xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/viminfo.c (revision f3caeb63)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * viminfo.c: viminfo related functions
12  */
13 
14 #include "vim.h"
15 #include "version.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Structure used for reading from the viminfo file.
19  */
20 typedef struct
21 {
22     char_u	*vir_line;	// text of the current line
23     FILE	*vir_fd;	// file descriptor
24     vimconv_T	vir_conv;	// encoding conversion
25     int		vir_version;	// viminfo version detected or -1
26     garray_T	vir_barlines;	// lines starting with |
27 } vir_T;
28 
29 typedef enum {
30     BVAL_NR,
31     BVAL_STRING,
32     BVAL_EMPTY
33 } btype_T;
34 
35 typedef struct {
36     btype_T	bv_type;
37     long	bv_nr;
38     char_u	*bv_string;
39     char_u	*bv_tofree;	// free later when not NULL
40     int		bv_len;		// length of bv_string
41     int		bv_allocated;	// bv_string was allocated
42 } bval_T;
43 
44 #if defined(FEAT_VIMINFO) || defined(PROTO)
45 
46 static int  viminfo_errcnt;
47 
48 /*
49  * Find the parameter represented by the given character (eg ''', ':', '"', or
50  * '/') in the 'viminfo' option and return a pointer to the string after it.
51  * Return NULL if the parameter is not specified in the string.
52  */
53     static char_u *
54 find_viminfo_parameter(int type)
55 {
56     char_u  *p;
57 
58     for (p = p_viminfo; *p; ++p)
59     {
60 	if (*p == type)
61 	    return p + 1;
62 	if (*p == 'n')		    // 'n' is always the last one
63 	    break;
64 	p = vim_strchr(p, ',');	    // skip until next ','
65 	if (p == NULL)		    // hit the end without finding parameter
66 	    break;
67     }
68     return NULL;
69 }
70 
71 /*
72  * Find the parameter represented by the given character (eg ', :, ", or /),
73  * and return its associated value in the 'viminfo' string.
74  * Only works for number parameters, not for 'r' or 'n'.
75  * If the parameter is not specified in the string or there is no following
76  * number, return -1.
77  */
78     int
79 get_viminfo_parameter(int type)
80 {
81     char_u  *p;
82 
83     p = find_viminfo_parameter(type);
84     if (p != NULL && VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
85 	return atoi((char *)p);
86     return -1;
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Get the viminfo file name to use.
91  * If "file" is given and not empty, use it (has already been expanded by
92  * cmdline functions).
93  * Otherwise use "-i file_name", value from 'viminfo' or the default, and
94  * expand environment variables.
95  * Returns an allocated string.  NULL when out of memory.
96  */
97     static char_u *
98 viminfo_filename(char_u *file)
99 {
100     if (file == NULL || *file == NUL)
101     {
102 	if (*p_viminfofile != NUL)
103 	    file = p_viminfofile;
104 	else if ((file = find_viminfo_parameter('n')) == NULL || *file == NUL)
105 	{
106 #ifdef VIMINFO_FILE2
107 # ifdef VMS
108 	    if (mch_getenv((char_u *)"SYS$LOGIN") == NULL)
109 # else
110 #  ifdef MSWIN
111 	    // Use $VIM only if $HOME is the default "C:/".
112 	    if (STRCMP(vim_getenv((char_u *)"HOME", NULL), "C:/") == 0
113 		    && mch_getenv((char_u *)"HOME") == NULL)
114 #  else
115 	    if (mch_getenv((char_u *)"HOME") == NULL)
116 #  endif
117 # endif
118 	    {
119 		// don't use $VIM when not available.
120 		expand_env((char_u *)"$VIM", NameBuff, MAXPATHL);
121 		if (STRCMP("$VIM", NameBuff) != 0)  // $VIM was expanded
122 		    file = (char_u *)VIMINFO_FILE2;
123 		else
124 		    file = (char_u *)VIMINFO_FILE;
125 	    }
126 	    else
127 #endif
128 		file = (char_u *)VIMINFO_FILE;
129 	}
130 	expand_env(file, NameBuff, MAXPATHL);
131 	file = NameBuff;
132     }
133     return vim_strsave(file);
134 }
135 
136 /*
137  * write string to viminfo file
138  * - replace CTRL-V with CTRL-V CTRL-V
139  * - replace '\n'   with CTRL-V 'n'
140  * - add a '\n' at the end
141  *
142  * For a long line:
143  * - write " CTRL-V <length> \n " in first line
144  * - write " < <string> \n "	  in second line
145  */
146     static void
147 viminfo_writestring(FILE *fd, char_u *p)
148 {
149     int		c;
150     char_u	*s;
151     int		len = 0;
152 
153     for (s = p; *s != NUL; ++s)
154     {
155 	if (*s == Ctrl_V || *s == '\n')
156 	    ++len;
157 	++len;
158     }
159 
160     // If the string will be too long, write its length and put it in the next
161     // line.  Take into account that some room is needed for what comes before
162     // the string (e.g., variable name).  Add something to the length for the
163     // '<', NL and trailing NUL.
164     if (len > LSIZE / 2)
165 	fprintf(fd, IF_EB("\026%d\n<", CTRL_V_STR "%d\n<"), len + 3);
166 
167     while ((c = *p++) != NUL)
168     {
169 	if (c == Ctrl_V || c == '\n')
170 	{
171 	    putc(Ctrl_V, fd);
172 	    if (c == '\n')
173 		c = 'n';
174 	}
175 	putc(c, fd);
176     }
177     putc('\n', fd);
178 }
179 
180 /*
181  * Write a string in quotes that barline_parse() can read back.
182  * Breaks the line in less than LSIZE pieces when needed.
183  * Returns remaining characters in the line.
184  */
185     static int
186 barline_writestring(FILE *fd, char_u *s, int remaining_start)
187 {
188     char_u *p;
189     int	    remaining = remaining_start;
190     int	    len = 2;
191 
192     // Count the number of characters produced, including quotes.
193     for (p = s; *p != NUL; ++p)
194     {
195 	if (*p == NL)
196 	    len += 2;
197 	else if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\')
198 	    len += 2;
199 	else
200 	    ++len;
201     }
202     if (len > remaining - 2)
203     {
204 	fprintf(fd, ">%d\n|<", len);
205 	remaining = LSIZE - 20;
206     }
207 
208     putc('"', fd);
209     for (p = s; *p != NUL; ++p)
210     {
211 	if (*p == NL)
212 	{
213 	    putc('\\', fd);
214 	    putc('n', fd);
215 	    --remaining;
216 	}
217 	else if (*p == '"' || *p == '\\')
218 	{
219 	    putc('\\', fd);
220 	    putc(*p, fd);
221 	    --remaining;
222 	}
223 	else
224 	    putc(*p, fd);
225 	--remaining;
226 
227 	if (remaining < 3)
228 	{
229 	    putc('\n', fd);
230 	    putc('|', fd);
231 	    putc('<', fd);
232 	    // Leave enough space for another continuation.
233 	    remaining = LSIZE - 20;
234 	}
235     }
236     putc('"', fd);
237     return remaining - 2;
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Check string read from viminfo file.
242  * Remove '\n' at the end of the line.
243  * - replace CTRL-V CTRL-V with CTRL-V
244  * - replace CTRL-V 'n'    with '\n'
245  *
246  * Check for a long line as written by viminfo_writestring().
247  *
248  * Return the string in allocated memory (NULL when out of memory).
249  */
250     static char_u *
251 viminfo_readstring(
252     vir_T	*virp,
253     int		off,		    // offset for virp->vir_line
254     int		convert UNUSED)	    // convert the string
255 {
256     char_u	*retval;
257     char_u	*s, *d;
258     long	len;
259 
260     if (virp->vir_line[off] == Ctrl_V && vim_isdigit(virp->vir_line[off + 1]))
261     {
262 	len = atol((char *)virp->vir_line + off + 1);
263 	retval = lalloc(len, TRUE);
264 	if (retval == NULL)
265 	{
266 	    // Line too long?  File messed up?  Skip next line.
267 	    (void)vim_fgets(virp->vir_line, 10, virp->vir_fd);
268 	    return NULL;
269 	}
270 	(void)vim_fgets(retval, (int)len, virp->vir_fd);
271 	s = retval + 1;	    // Skip the leading '<'
272     }
273     else
274     {
275 	retval = vim_strsave(virp->vir_line + off);
276 	if (retval == NULL)
277 	    return NULL;
278 	s = retval;
279     }
280 
281     // Change CTRL-V CTRL-V to CTRL-V and CTRL-V n to \n in-place.
282     d = retval;
283     while (*s != NUL && *s != '\n')
284     {
285 	if (s[0] == Ctrl_V && s[1] != NUL)
286 	{
287 	    if (s[1] == 'n')
288 		*d++ = '\n';
289 	    else
290 		*d++ = Ctrl_V;
291 	    s += 2;
292 	}
293 	else
294 	    *d++ = *s++;
295     }
296     *d = NUL;
297 
298     if (convert && virp->vir_conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE && *retval != NUL)
299     {
300 	d = string_convert(&virp->vir_conv, retval, NULL);
301 	if (d != NULL)
302 	{
303 	    vim_free(retval);
304 	    retval = d;
305 	}
306     }
307 
308     return retval;
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Read a line from the viminfo file.
313  * Returns TRUE for end-of-file;
314  */
315     static int
316 viminfo_readline(vir_T *virp)
317 {
318     return vim_fgets(virp->vir_line, LSIZE, virp->vir_fd);
319 }
320 
321     static int
322 read_viminfo_bufferlist(
323     vir_T	*virp,
324     int		writing)
325 {
326     char_u	*tab;
327     linenr_T	lnum;
328     colnr_T	col;
329     buf_T	*buf;
330     char_u	*sfname;
331     char_u	*xline;
332 
333     // Handle long line and escaped characters.
334     xline = viminfo_readstring(virp, 1, FALSE);
335 
336     // don't read in if there are files on the command-line or if writing:
337     if (xline != NULL && !writing && ARGCOUNT == 0
338 				       && find_viminfo_parameter('%') != NULL)
339     {
340 	// Format is: <fname> Tab <lnum> Tab <col>.
341 	// Watch out for a Tab in the file name, work from the end.
342 	lnum = 0;
343 	col = 0;
344 	tab = vim_strrchr(xline, '\t');
345 	if (tab != NULL)
346 	{
347 	    *tab++ = '\0';
348 	    col = (colnr_T)atoi((char *)tab);
349 	    tab = vim_strrchr(xline, '\t');
350 	    if (tab != NULL)
351 	    {
352 		*tab++ = '\0';
353 		lnum = atol((char *)tab);
354 	    }
355 	}
356 
357 	// Expand "~/" in the file name at "line + 1" to a full path.
358 	// Then try shortening it by comparing with the current directory
359 	expand_env(xline, NameBuff, MAXPATHL);
360 	sfname = shorten_fname1(NameBuff);
361 
362 	buf = buflist_new(NameBuff, sfname, (linenr_T)0, BLN_LISTED);
363 	if (buf != NULL)	// just in case...
364 	{
365 	    buf->b_last_cursor.lnum = lnum;
366 	    buf->b_last_cursor.col = col;
367 	    buflist_setfpos(buf, curwin, lnum, col, FALSE);
368 	}
369     }
370     vim_free(xline);
371 
372     return viminfo_readline(virp);
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * Return TRUE if "name" is on removable media (depending on 'viminfo').
377  */
378     static int
379 removable(char_u *name)
380 {
381     char_u  *p;
382     char_u  part[51];
383     int	    retval = FALSE;
384     size_t  n;
385 
386     name = home_replace_save(NULL, name);
387     if (name != NULL)
388     {
389 	for (p = p_viminfo; *p; )
390 	{
391 	    copy_option_part(&p, part, 51, ", ");
392 	    if (part[0] == 'r')
393 	    {
394 		n = STRLEN(part + 1);
395 		if (MB_STRNICMP(part + 1, name, n) == 0)
396 		{
397 		    retval = TRUE;
398 		    break;
399 		}
400 	    }
401 	}
402 	vim_free(name);
403     }
404     return retval;
405 }
406 
407     static void
408 write_viminfo_bufferlist(FILE *fp)
409 {
410     buf_T	*buf;
411     win_T	*win;
412     tabpage_T	*tp;
413     char_u	*line;
414     int		max_buffers;
415 
416     if (find_viminfo_parameter('%') == NULL)
417 	return;
418 
419     // Without a number -1 is returned: do all buffers.
420     max_buffers = get_viminfo_parameter('%');
421 
422     // Allocate room for the file name, lnum and col.
423 #define LINE_BUF_LEN (MAXPATHL + 40)
424     line = alloc(LINE_BUF_LEN);
425     if (line == NULL)
426 	return;
427 
428     FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tp, win)
429 	set_last_cursor(win);
430 
431     fputs(_("\n# Buffer list:\n"), fp);
432     FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
433     {
434 	if (buf->b_fname == NULL
435 		|| !buf->b_p_bl
436 #ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
437 		|| bt_quickfix(buf)
438 #endif
439 #ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
440 		|| bt_terminal(buf)
441 #endif
442 		|| removable(buf->b_ffname))
443 	    continue;
444 
445 	if (max_buffers-- == 0)
446 	    break;
447 	putc('%', fp);
448 	home_replace(NULL, buf->b_ffname, line, MAXPATHL, TRUE);
449 	vim_snprintf_add((char *)line, LINE_BUF_LEN, "\t%ld\t%d",
450 			(long)buf->b_last_cursor.lnum,
451 			buf->b_last_cursor.col);
452 	viminfo_writestring(fp, line);
453     }
454     vim_free(line);
455 }
456 
457 /*
458  * Buffers for history read from a viminfo file.  Only valid while reading.
459  */
460 static histentry_T *viminfo_history[HIST_COUNT] =
461 					       {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL};
462 static int	viminfo_hisidx[HIST_COUNT] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
463 static int	viminfo_hislen[HIST_COUNT] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
464 static int	viminfo_add_at_front = FALSE;
465 
466 /*
467  * Translate a history type number to the associated character.
468  */
469     static int
470 hist_type2char(
471     int	    type,
472     int	    use_question)	    // use '?' instead of '/'
473 {
474     if (type == HIST_CMD)
475 	return ':';
476     if (type == HIST_SEARCH)
477     {
478 	if (use_question)
479 	    return '?';
480 	else
481 	    return '/';
482     }
483     if (type == HIST_EXPR)
484 	return '=';
485     return '@';
486 }
487 
488 /*
489  * Prepare for reading the history from the viminfo file.
490  * This allocates history arrays to store the read history lines.
491  */
492     static void
493 prepare_viminfo_history(int asklen, int writing)
494 {
495     int	    i;
496     int	    num;
497     int	    type;
498     int	    len;
499     int	    hislen;
500 
501     init_history();
502     hislen = get_hislen();
503     viminfo_add_at_front = (asklen != 0 && !writing);
504     if (asklen > hislen)
505 	asklen = hislen;
506 
507     for (type = 0; type < HIST_COUNT; ++type)
508     {
509 	histentry_T *histentry = get_histentry(type);
510 
511 	// Count the number of empty spaces in the history list.  Entries read
512 	// from viminfo previously are also considered empty.  If there are
513 	// more spaces available than we request, then fill them up.
514 	for (i = 0, num = 0; i < hislen; i++)
515 	    if (histentry[i].hisstr == NULL || histentry[i].viminfo)
516 		num++;
517 	len = asklen;
518 	if (num > len)
519 	    len = num;
520 	if (len <= 0)
521 	    viminfo_history[type] = NULL;
522 	else
523 	    viminfo_history[type] = LALLOC_MULT(histentry_T, len);
524 	if (viminfo_history[type] == NULL)
525 	    len = 0;
526 	viminfo_hislen[type] = len;
527 	viminfo_hisidx[type] = 0;
528     }
529 }
530 
531 /*
532  * Accept a line from the viminfo, store it in the history array when it's
533  * new.
534  */
535     static int
536 read_viminfo_history(vir_T *virp, int writing)
537 {
538     int		type;
539     long_u	len;
540     char_u	*val;
541     char_u	*p;
542 
543     type = hist_char2type(virp->vir_line[0]);
544     if (viminfo_hisidx[type] < viminfo_hislen[type])
545     {
546 	val = viminfo_readstring(virp, 1, TRUE);
547 	if (val != NULL && *val != NUL)
548 	{
549 	    int sep = (*val == ' ' ? NUL : *val);
550 
551 	    if (!in_history(type, val + (type == HIST_SEARCH),
552 					  viminfo_add_at_front, sep, writing))
553 	    {
554 		// Need to re-allocate to append the separator byte.
555 		len = STRLEN(val);
556 		p = alloc(len + 2);
557 		if (p != NULL)
558 		{
559 		    if (type == HIST_SEARCH)
560 		    {
561 			// Search entry: Move the separator from the first
562 			// column to after the NUL.
563 			mch_memmove(p, val + 1, (size_t)len);
564 			p[len] = sep;
565 		    }
566 		    else
567 		    {
568 			// Not a search entry: No separator in the viminfo
569 			// file, add a NUL separator.
570 			mch_memmove(p, val, (size_t)len + 1);
571 			p[len + 1] = NUL;
572 		    }
573 		    viminfo_history[type][viminfo_hisidx[type]].hisstr = p;
574 		    viminfo_history[type][viminfo_hisidx[type]].time_set = 0;
575 		    viminfo_history[type][viminfo_hisidx[type]].viminfo = TRUE;
576 		    viminfo_history[type][viminfo_hisidx[type]].hisnum = 0;
577 		    viminfo_hisidx[type]++;
578 		}
579 	    }
580 	}
581 	vim_free(val);
582     }
583     return viminfo_readline(virp);
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * Accept a new style history line from the viminfo, store it in the history
588  * array when it's new.
589  */
590     static void
591 handle_viminfo_history(
592 	garray_T    *values,
593 	int	    writing)
594 {
595     int		type;
596     long_u	len;
597     char_u	*val;
598     char_u	*p;
599     bval_T	*vp = (bval_T *)values->ga_data;
600 
601     // Check the format:
602     // |{bartype},{histtype},{timestamp},{separator},"text"
603     if (values->ga_len < 4
604 	    || vp[0].bv_type != BVAL_NR
605 	    || vp[1].bv_type != BVAL_NR
606 	    || (vp[2].bv_type != BVAL_NR && vp[2].bv_type != BVAL_EMPTY)
607 	    || vp[3].bv_type != BVAL_STRING)
608 	return;
609 
610     type = vp[0].bv_nr;
611     if (type >= HIST_COUNT)
612 	return;
613     if (viminfo_hisidx[type] < viminfo_hislen[type])
614     {
615 	val = vp[3].bv_string;
616 	if (val != NULL && *val != NUL)
617 	{
618 	    int sep = type == HIST_SEARCH && vp[2].bv_type == BVAL_NR
619 						      ? vp[2].bv_nr : NUL;
620 	    int idx;
621 	    int overwrite = FALSE;
622 
623 	    if (!in_history(type, val, viminfo_add_at_front, sep, writing))
624 	    {
625 		// If lines were written by an older Vim we need to avoid
626 		// getting duplicates. See if the entry already exists.
627 		for (idx = 0; idx < viminfo_hisidx[type]; ++idx)
628 		{
629 		    p = viminfo_history[type][idx].hisstr;
630 		    if (STRCMP(val, p) == 0
631 			  && (type != HIST_SEARCH || sep == p[STRLEN(p) + 1]))
632 		    {
633 			overwrite = TRUE;
634 			break;
635 		    }
636 		}
637 
638 		if (!overwrite)
639 		{
640 		    // Need to re-allocate to append the separator byte.
641 		    len = vp[3].bv_len;
642 		    p = alloc(len + 2);
643 		}
644 		else
645 		    len = 0; // for picky compilers
646 		if (p != NULL)
647 		{
648 		    viminfo_history[type][idx].time_set = vp[1].bv_nr;
649 		    if (!overwrite)
650 		    {
651 			mch_memmove(p, val, (size_t)len + 1);
652 			// Put the separator after the NUL.
653 			p[len + 1] = sep;
654 			viminfo_history[type][idx].hisstr = p;
655 			viminfo_history[type][idx].hisnum = 0;
656 			viminfo_history[type][idx].viminfo = TRUE;
657 			viminfo_hisidx[type]++;
658 		    }
659 		}
660 	    }
661 	}
662     }
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Concatenate history lines from viminfo after the lines typed in this Vim.
667  */
668     static void
669 concat_history(int type)
670 {
671     int		idx;
672     int		i;
673     int		hislen = get_hislen();
674     histentry_T *histentry = get_histentry(type);
675     int		*hisidx = get_hisidx(type);
676     int		*hisnum = get_hisnum(type);
677 
678     idx = *hisidx + viminfo_hisidx[type];
679     if (idx >= hislen)
680 	idx -= hislen;
681     else if (idx < 0)
682 	idx = hislen - 1;
683     if (viminfo_add_at_front)
684 	*hisidx = idx;
685     else
686     {
687 	if (*hisidx == -1)
688 	    *hisidx = hislen - 1;
689 	do
690 	{
691 	    if (histentry[idx].hisstr != NULL || histentry[idx].viminfo)
692 		break;
693 	    if (++idx == hislen)
694 		idx = 0;
695 	} while (idx != *hisidx);
696 	if (idx != *hisidx && --idx < 0)
697 	    idx = hislen - 1;
698     }
699     for (i = 0; i < viminfo_hisidx[type]; i++)
700     {
701 	vim_free(histentry[idx].hisstr);
702 	histentry[idx].hisstr = viminfo_history[type][i].hisstr;
703 	histentry[idx].viminfo = TRUE;
704 	histentry[idx].time_set = viminfo_history[type][i].time_set;
705 	if (--idx < 0)
706 	    idx = hislen - 1;
707     }
708     idx += 1;
709     idx %= hislen;
710     for (i = 0; i < viminfo_hisidx[type]; i++)
711     {
712 	histentry[idx++].hisnum = ++*hisnum;
713 	idx %= hislen;
714     }
715 }
716 
717     static int
718 sort_hist(const void *s1, const void *s2)
719 {
720     histentry_T *p1 = *(histentry_T **)s1;
721     histentry_T *p2 = *(histentry_T **)s2;
722 
723     if (p1->time_set < p2->time_set) return -1;
724     if (p1->time_set > p2->time_set) return 1;
725     return 0;
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Merge history lines from viminfo and lines typed in this Vim based on the
730  * timestamp;
731  */
732     static void
733 merge_history(int type)
734 {
735     int		max_len;
736     histentry_T **tot_hist;
737     histentry_T *new_hist;
738     int		i;
739     int		len;
740     int		hislen = get_hislen();
741     histentry_T *histentry = get_histentry(type);
742     int		*hisidx = get_hisidx(type);
743     int		*hisnum = get_hisnum(type);
744 
745     // Make one long list with all entries.
746     max_len = hislen + viminfo_hisidx[type];
747     tot_hist = ALLOC_MULT(histentry_T *, max_len);
748     new_hist = ALLOC_MULT(histentry_T, hislen);
749     if (tot_hist == NULL || new_hist == NULL)
750     {
751 	vim_free(tot_hist);
752 	vim_free(new_hist);
753 	return;
754     }
755     for (i = 0; i < viminfo_hisidx[type]; i++)
756 	tot_hist[i] = &viminfo_history[type][i];
757     len = i;
758     for (i = 0; i < hislen; i++)
759 	if (histentry[i].hisstr != NULL)
760 	    tot_hist[len++] = &histentry[i];
761 
762     // Sort the list on timestamp.
763     qsort((void *)tot_hist, (size_t)len, sizeof(histentry_T *), sort_hist);
764 
765     // Keep the newest ones.
766     for (i = 0; i < hislen; i++)
767     {
768 	if (i < len)
769 	{
770 	    new_hist[i] = *tot_hist[i];
771 	    tot_hist[i]->hisstr = NULL;
772 	    if (new_hist[i].hisnum == 0)
773 		new_hist[i].hisnum = ++*hisnum;
774 	}
775 	else
776 	    clear_hist_entry(&new_hist[i]);
777     }
778     *hisidx = (i < len ? i : len) - 1;
779 
780     // Free what is not kept.
781     for (i = 0; i < viminfo_hisidx[type]; i++)
782 	vim_free(viminfo_history[type][i].hisstr);
783     for (i = 0; i < hislen; i++)
784 	vim_free(histentry[i].hisstr);
785     vim_free(histentry);
786     set_histentry(type, new_hist);
787     vim_free(tot_hist);
788 }
789 
790 /*
791  * Finish reading history lines from viminfo.  Not used when writing viminfo.
792  */
793     static void
794 finish_viminfo_history(vir_T *virp)
795 {
796     int	type;
797     int merge = virp->vir_version >= VIMINFO_VERSION_WITH_HISTORY;
798 
799     for (type = 0; type < HIST_COUNT; ++type)
800     {
801 	if (get_histentry(type) == NULL)
802 	    continue;
803 
804 	if (merge)
805 	    merge_history(type);
806 	else
807 	    concat_history(type);
808 
809 	VIM_CLEAR(viminfo_history[type]);
810 	viminfo_hisidx[type] = 0;
811     }
812 }
813 
814 /*
815  * Write history to viminfo file in "fp".
816  * When "merge" is TRUE merge history lines with a previously read viminfo
817  * file, data is in viminfo_history[].
818  * When "merge" is FALSE just write all history lines.  Used for ":wviminfo!".
819  */
820     static void
821 write_viminfo_history(FILE *fp, int merge)
822 {
823     int	    i;
824     int	    type;
825     int	    num_saved;
826     int     round;
827     int	    hislen;
828 
829     init_history();
830     hislen = get_hislen();
831     if (hislen == 0)
832 	return;
833     for (type = 0; type < HIST_COUNT; ++type)
834     {
835 	histentry_T *histentry = get_histentry(type);
836 	int	    *hisidx = get_hisidx(type);
837 
838 	num_saved = get_viminfo_parameter(hist_type2char(type, FALSE));
839 	if (num_saved == 0)
840 	    continue;
841 	if (num_saved < 0)  // Use default
842 	    num_saved = hislen;
843 	fprintf(fp, _("\n# %s History (newest to oldest):\n"),
844 			    type == HIST_CMD ? _("Command Line") :
845 			    type == HIST_SEARCH ? _("Search String") :
846 			    type == HIST_EXPR ? _("Expression") :
847 			    type == HIST_INPUT ? _("Input Line") :
848 					_("Debug Line"));
849 	if (num_saved > hislen)
850 	    num_saved = hislen;
851 
852 	// Merge typed and viminfo history:
853 	// round 1: history of typed commands.
854 	// round 2: history from recently read viminfo.
855 	for (round = 1; round <= 2; ++round)
856 	{
857 	    if (round == 1)
858 		// start at newest entry, somewhere in the list
859 		i = *hisidx;
860 	    else if (viminfo_hisidx[type] > 0)
861 		// start at newest entry, first in the list
862 		i = 0;
863 	    else
864 		// empty list
865 		i = -1;
866 	    if (i >= 0)
867 		while (num_saved > 0
868 			&& !(round == 2 && i >= viminfo_hisidx[type]))
869 		{
870 		    char_u  *p;
871 		    time_t  timestamp;
872 		    int	    c = NUL;
873 
874 		    if (round == 1)
875 		    {
876 			p = histentry[i].hisstr;
877 			timestamp = histentry[i].time_set;
878 		    }
879 		    else
880 		    {
881 			p = viminfo_history[type] == NULL ? NULL
882 					    : viminfo_history[type][i].hisstr;
883 			timestamp = viminfo_history[type] == NULL ? 0
884 					  : viminfo_history[type][i].time_set;
885 		    }
886 
887 		    if (p != NULL && (round == 2
888 				       || !merge
889 				       || !histentry[i].viminfo))
890 		    {
891 			--num_saved;
892 			fputc(hist_type2char(type, TRUE), fp);
893 			// For the search history: put the separator in the
894 			// second column; use a space if there isn't one.
895 			if (type == HIST_SEARCH)
896 			{
897 			    c = p[STRLEN(p) + 1];
898 			    putc(c == NUL ? ' ' : c, fp);
899 			}
900 			viminfo_writestring(fp, p);
901 
902 			{
903 			    char    cbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
904 
905 			    // New style history with a bar line. Format:
906 			    // |{bartype},{histtype},{timestamp},{separator},"text"
907 			    if (c == NUL)
908 				cbuf[0] = NUL;
909 			    else
910 				sprintf(cbuf, "%d", c);
911 			    fprintf(fp, "|%d,%d,%ld,%s,", BARTYPE_HISTORY,
912 						 type, (long)timestamp, cbuf);
913 			    barline_writestring(fp, p, LSIZE - 20);
914 			    putc('\n', fp);
915 			}
916 		    }
917 		    if (round == 1)
918 		    {
919 			// Decrement index, loop around and stop when back at
920 			// the start.
921 			if (--i < 0)
922 			    i = hislen - 1;
923 			if (i == *hisidx)
924 			    break;
925 		    }
926 		    else
927 		    {
928 			// Increment index. Stop at the end in the while.
929 			++i;
930 		    }
931 		}
932 	}
933 	for (i = 0; i < viminfo_hisidx[type]; ++i)
934 	    if (viminfo_history[type] != NULL)
935 		vim_free(viminfo_history[type][i].hisstr);
936 	VIM_CLEAR(viminfo_history[type]);
937 	viminfo_hisidx[type] = 0;
938     }
939 }
940 
941     static void
942 write_viminfo_barlines(vir_T *virp, FILE *fp_out)
943 {
944     int		i;
945     garray_T	*gap = &virp->vir_barlines;
946     int		seen_useful = FALSE;
947     char	*line;
948 
949     if (gap->ga_len > 0)
950     {
951 	fputs(_("\n# Bar lines, copied verbatim:\n"), fp_out);
952 
953 	// Skip over continuation lines until seeing a useful line.
954 	for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
955 	{
956 	    line = ((char **)(gap->ga_data))[i];
957 	    if (seen_useful || line[1] != '<')
958 	    {
959 		fputs(line, fp_out);
960 		seen_useful = TRUE;
961 	    }
962 	}
963     }
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * Parse a viminfo line starting with '|'.
968  * Add each decoded value to "values".
969  * Returns TRUE if the next line is to be read after using the parsed values.
970  */
971     static int
972 barline_parse(vir_T *virp, char_u *text, garray_T *values)
973 {
974     char_u  *p = text;
975     char_u  *nextp = NULL;
976     char_u  *buf = NULL;
977     bval_T  *value;
978     int	    i;
979     int	    allocated = FALSE;
980     int	    eof;
981     char_u  *sconv;
982     int	    converted;
983 
984     while (*p == ',')
985     {
986 	++p;
987 	if (ga_grow(values, 1) == FAIL)
988 	    break;
989 	value = (bval_T *)(values->ga_data) + values->ga_len;
990 
991 	if (*p == '>')
992 	{
993 	    // Need to read a continuation line.  Put strings in allocated
994 	    // memory, because virp->vir_line is overwritten.
995 	    if (!allocated)
996 	    {
997 		for (i = 0; i < values->ga_len; ++i)
998 		{
999 		    bval_T  *vp = (bval_T *)(values->ga_data) + i;
1000 
1001 		    if (vp->bv_type == BVAL_STRING && !vp->bv_allocated)
1002 		    {
1003 			vp->bv_string = vim_strnsave(vp->bv_string, vp->bv_len);
1004 			vp->bv_allocated = TRUE;
1005 		    }
1006 		}
1007 		allocated = TRUE;
1008 	    }
1009 
1010 	    if (vim_isdigit(p[1]))
1011 	    {
1012 		size_t len;
1013 		size_t todo;
1014 		size_t n;
1015 
1016 		// String value was split into lines that are each shorter
1017 		// than LSIZE:
1018 		//     |{bartype},>{length of "{text}{text2}"}
1019 		//     |<"{text1}
1020 		//     |<{text2}",{value}
1021 		// Length includes the quotes.
1022 		++p;
1023 		len = getdigits(&p);
1024 		buf = alloc((int)(len + 1));
1025 		if (buf == NULL)
1026 		    return TRUE;
1027 		p = buf;
1028 		for (todo = len; todo > 0; todo -= n)
1029 		{
1030 		    eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
1031 		    if (eof || virp->vir_line[0] != '|'
1032 						  || virp->vir_line[1] != '<')
1033 		    {
1034 			// File was truncated or garbled. Read another line if
1035 			// this one starts with '|'.
1036 			vim_free(buf);
1037 			return eof || virp->vir_line[0] == '|';
1038 		    }
1039 		    // Get length of text, excluding |< and NL chars.
1040 		    n = STRLEN(virp->vir_line);
1041 		    while (n > 0 && (virp->vir_line[n - 1] == NL
1042 					     || virp->vir_line[n - 1] == CAR))
1043 			--n;
1044 		    n -= 2;
1045 		    if (n > todo)
1046 		    {
1047 			// more values follow after the string
1048 			nextp = virp->vir_line + 2 + todo;
1049 			n = todo;
1050 		    }
1051 		    mch_memmove(p, virp->vir_line + 2, n);
1052 		    p += n;
1053 		}
1054 		*p = NUL;
1055 		p = buf;
1056 	    }
1057 	    else
1058 	    {
1059 		// Line ending in ">" continues in the next line:
1060 		//     |{bartype},{lots of values},>
1061 		//     |<{value},{value}
1062 		eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
1063 		if (eof || virp->vir_line[0] != '|'
1064 					      || virp->vir_line[1] != '<')
1065 		    // File was truncated or garbled. Read another line if
1066 		    // this one starts with '|'.
1067 		    return eof || virp->vir_line[0] == '|';
1068 		p = virp->vir_line + 2;
1069 	    }
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	if (isdigit(*p))
1073 	{
1074 	    value->bv_type = BVAL_NR;
1075 	    value->bv_nr = getdigits(&p);
1076 	    ++values->ga_len;
1077 	}
1078 	else if (*p == '"')
1079 	{
1080 	    int	    len = 0;
1081 	    char_u  *s = p;
1082 
1083 	    // Unescape special characters in-place.
1084 	    ++p;
1085 	    while (*p != '"')
1086 	    {
1087 		if (*p == NL || *p == NUL)
1088 		    return TRUE;  // syntax error, drop the value
1089 		if (*p == '\\')
1090 		{
1091 		    ++p;
1092 		    if (*p == 'n')
1093 			s[len++] = '\n';
1094 		    else
1095 			s[len++] = *p;
1096 		    ++p;
1097 		}
1098 		else
1099 		    s[len++] = *p++;
1100 	    }
1101 	    ++p;
1102 	    s[len] = NUL;
1103 
1104 	    converted = FALSE;
1105 	    value->bv_tofree = NULL;
1106 	    if (virp->vir_conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE && *s != NUL)
1107 	    {
1108 		sconv = string_convert(&virp->vir_conv, s, NULL);
1109 		if (sconv != NULL)
1110 		{
1111 		    if (s == buf)
1112 			// the converted string is stored in bv_string and
1113 			// freed later, also need to free "buf" later
1114 			value->bv_tofree = buf;
1115 		    s = sconv;
1116 		    converted = TRUE;
1117 		}
1118 	    }
1119 
1120 	    // Need to copy in allocated memory if the string wasn't allocated
1121 	    // above and we did allocate before, thus vir_line may change.
1122 	    if (s != buf && allocated && !converted)
1123 		s = vim_strsave(s);
1124 	    value->bv_string = s;
1125 	    value->bv_type = BVAL_STRING;
1126 	    value->bv_len = len;
1127 	    value->bv_allocated = allocated || converted;
1128 	    ++values->ga_len;
1129 	    if (nextp != NULL)
1130 	    {
1131 		// values following a long string
1132 		p = nextp;
1133 		nextp = NULL;
1134 	    }
1135 	}
1136 	else if (*p == ',')
1137 	{
1138 	    value->bv_type = BVAL_EMPTY;
1139 	    ++values->ga_len;
1140 	}
1141 	else
1142 	    break;
1143     }
1144     return TRUE;
1145 }
1146 
1147     static void
1148 write_viminfo_version(FILE *fp_out)
1149 {
1150     fprintf(fp_out, "# Viminfo version\n|%d,%d\n\n",
1151 					    BARTYPE_VERSION, VIMINFO_VERSION);
1152 }
1153 
1154     static int
1155 no_viminfo(void)
1156 {
1157     // "vim -i NONE" does not read or write a viminfo file
1158     return STRCMP(p_viminfofile, "NONE") == 0;
1159 }
1160 
1161 /*
1162  * Report an error for reading a viminfo file.
1163  * Count the number of errors.	When there are more than 10, return TRUE.
1164  */
1165     static int
1166 viminfo_error(char *errnum, char *message, char_u *line)
1167 {
1168     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, _("%sviminfo: %s in line: "),
1169 							     errnum, message);
1170     STRNCAT(IObuff, line, IOSIZE - STRLEN(IObuff) - 1);
1171     if (IObuff[STRLEN(IObuff) - 1] == '\n')
1172 	IObuff[STRLEN(IObuff) - 1] = NUL;
1173     emsg((char *)IObuff);
1174     if (++viminfo_errcnt >= 10)
1175     {
1176 	emsg(_("E136: viminfo: Too many errors, skipping rest of file"));
1177 	return TRUE;
1178     }
1179     return FALSE;
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * Compare the 'encoding' value in the viminfo file with the current value of
1184  * 'encoding'.  If different and the 'c' flag is in 'viminfo', setup for
1185  * conversion of text with iconv() in viminfo_readstring().
1186  */
1187     static int
1188 viminfo_encoding(vir_T *virp)
1189 {
1190     char_u	*p;
1191     int		i;
1192 
1193     if (get_viminfo_parameter('c') != 0)
1194     {
1195 	p = vim_strchr(virp->vir_line, '=');
1196 	if (p != NULL)
1197 	{
1198 	    // remove trailing newline
1199 	    ++p;
1200 	    for (i = 0; vim_isprintc(p[i]); ++i)
1201 		;
1202 	    p[i] = NUL;
1203 
1204 	    convert_setup(&virp->vir_conv, p, p_enc);
1205 	}
1206     }
1207     return viminfo_readline(virp);
1208 }
1209 
1210 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
1211 /*
1212  * Restore global vars that start with a capital from the viminfo file
1213  */
1214     static int
1215 read_viminfo_varlist(vir_T *virp, int writing)
1216 {
1217     char_u	*tab;
1218     int		type = VAR_NUMBER;
1219     typval_T	tv;
1220     funccal_entry_T funccal_entry;
1221 
1222     if (!writing && (find_viminfo_parameter('!') != NULL))
1223     {
1224 	tab = vim_strchr(virp->vir_line + 1, '\t');
1225 	if (tab != NULL)
1226 	{
1227 	    *tab++ = '\0';	// isolate the variable name
1228 	    switch (*tab)
1229 	    {
1230 		case 'S': type = VAR_STRING; break;
1231 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
1232 		case 'F': type = VAR_FLOAT; break;
1233 #endif
1234 		case 'D': type = VAR_DICT; break;
1235 		case 'L': type = VAR_LIST; break;
1236 		case 'B': type = VAR_BLOB; break;
1237 		case 'X': type = VAR_SPECIAL; break;
1238 	    }
1239 
1240 	    tab = vim_strchr(tab, '\t');
1241 	    if (tab != NULL)
1242 	    {
1243 		tv.v_type = type;
1244 		if (type == VAR_STRING || type == VAR_DICT
1245 			|| type == VAR_LIST || type == VAR_BLOB)
1246 		    tv.vval.v_string = viminfo_readstring(virp,
1247 				       (int)(tab - virp->vir_line + 1), TRUE);
1248 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
1249 		else if (type == VAR_FLOAT)
1250 		    (void)string2float(tab + 1, &tv.vval.v_float);
1251 #endif
1252 		else
1253 		{
1254 		    tv.vval.v_number = atol((char *)tab + 1);
1255 		    if (type == VAR_SPECIAL && (tv.vval.v_number == VVAL_FALSE
1256 					     || tv.vval.v_number == VVAL_TRUE))
1257 			tv.v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1258 		}
1259 		if (type == VAR_DICT || type == VAR_LIST)
1260 		{
1261 		    typval_T *etv = eval_expr(tv.vval.v_string, NULL);
1262 
1263 		    if (etv == NULL)
1264 			// Failed to parse back the dict or list, use it as a
1265 			// string.
1266 			tv.v_type = VAR_STRING;
1267 		    else
1268 		    {
1269 			vim_free(tv.vval.v_string);
1270 			tv = *etv;
1271 			vim_free(etv);
1272 		    }
1273 		}
1274 		else if (type == VAR_BLOB)
1275 		{
1276 		    blob_T *blob = string2blob(tv.vval.v_string);
1277 
1278 		    if (blob == NULL)
1279 			// Failed to parse back the blob, use it as a string.
1280 			tv.v_type = VAR_STRING;
1281 		    else
1282 		    {
1283 			vim_free(tv.vval.v_string);
1284 			tv.v_type = VAR_BLOB;
1285 			tv.vval.v_blob = blob;
1286 		    }
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		// when in a function use global variables
1290 		save_funccal(&funccal_entry);
1291 		set_var(virp->vir_line + 1, &tv, FALSE);
1292 		restore_funccal();
1293 
1294 		if (tv.v_type == VAR_STRING)
1295 		    vim_free(tv.vval.v_string);
1296 		else if (tv.v_type == VAR_DICT || tv.v_type == VAR_LIST ||
1297 			tv.v_type == VAR_BLOB)
1298 		    clear_tv(&tv);
1299 	    }
1300 	}
1301     }
1302 
1303     return viminfo_readline(virp);
1304 }
1305 
1306 /*
1307  * Write global vars that start with a capital to the viminfo file
1308  */
1309     static void
1310 write_viminfo_varlist(FILE *fp)
1311 {
1312     hashtab_T	*gvht = get_globvar_ht();
1313     hashitem_T	*hi;
1314     dictitem_T	*this_var;
1315     int		todo;
1316     char	*s = "";
1317     char_u	*p;
1318     char_u	*tofree;
1319     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
1320 
1321     if (find_viminfo_parameter('!') == NULL)
1322 	return;
1323 
1324     fputs(_("\n# global variables:\n"), fp);
1325 
1326     todo = (int)gvht->ht_used;
1327     for (hi = gvht->ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1328     {
1329 	if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1330 	{
1331 	    --todo;
1332 	    this_var = HI2DI(hi);
1333 	    if (var_flavour(this_var->di_key) == VAR_FLAVOUR_VIMINFO)
1334 	    {
1335 		switch (this_var->di_tv.v_type)
1336 		{
1337 		    case VAR_STRING:  s = "STR"; break;
1338 		    case VAR_NUMBER:  s = "NUM"; break;
1339 		    case VAR_FLOAT:   s = "FLO"; break;
1340 		    case VAR_DICT:
1341 			  {
1342 			      dict_T	*di = this_var->di_tv.vval.v_dict;
1343 			      int	copyID = get_copyID();
1344 
1345 			      s = "DIC";
1346 			      if (di != NULL && !set_ref_in_ht(
1347 						 &di->dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
1348 				      && di->dv_copyID == copyID)
1349 				  // has a circular reference, can't turn the
1350 				  // value into a string
1351 				  continue;
1352 			      break;
1353 			  }
1354 		    case VAR_LIST:
1355 			  {
1356 			      list_T	*l = this_var->di_tv.vval.v_list;
1357 			      int	copyID = get_copyID();
1358 
1359 			      s = "LIS";
1360 			      if (l != NULL && !set_ref_in_list_items(
1361 							       l, copyID, NULL)
1362 				      && l->lv_copyID == copyID)
1363 				  // has a circular reference, can't turn the
1364 				  // value into a string
1365 				  continue;
1366 			      break;
1367 			  }
1368 		    case VAR_BLOB:    s = "BLO"; break;
1369 		    case VAR_BOOL:    s = "XPL"; break;  // backwards compat.
1370 		    case VAR_SPECIAL: s = "XPL"; break;
1371 
1372 		    case VAR_UNKNOWN:
1373 		    case VAR_ANY:
1374 		    case VAR_VOID:
1375 		    case VAR_FUNC:
1376 		    case VAR_PARTIAL:
1377 		    case VAR_JOB:
1378 		    case VAR_CHANNEL:
1379 		    case VAR_INSTR:
1380 				     continue;
1381 		}
1382 		fprintf(fp, "!%s\t%s\t", this_var->di_key, s);
1383 		if (this_var->di_tv.v_type == VAR_BOOL
1384 				      || this_var->di_tv.v_type == VAR_SPECIAL)
1385 		{
1386 		    // do not use "v:true" but "1"
1387 		    sprintf((char *)numbuf, "%ld",
1388 					  (long)this_var->di_tv.vval.v_number);
1389 		    p = numbuf;
1390 		    tofree = NULL;
1391 		}
1392 		else
1393 		    p = echo_string(&this_var->di_tv, &tofree, numbuf, 0);
1394 		if (p != NULL)
1395 		    viminfo_writestring(fp, p);
1396 		vim_free(tofree);
1397 	    }
1398 	}
1399     }
1400 }
1401 #endif // FEAT_EVAL
1402 
1403     static int
1404 read_viminfo_sub_string(vir_T *virp, int force)
1405 {
1406     if (force || get_old_sub() == NULL)
1407 	set_old_sub(viminfo_readstring(virp, 1, TRUE));
1408     return viminfo_readline(virp);
1409 }
1410 
1411     static void
1412 write_viminfo_sub_string(FILE *fp)
1413 {
1414     char_u *old_sub = get_old_sub();
1415 
1416     if (get_viminfo_parameter('/') != 0 && old_sub != NULL)
1417     {
1418 	fputs(_("\n# Last Substitute String:\n$"), fp);
1419 	viminfo_writestring(fp, old_sub);
1420     }
1421 }
1422 
1423 /*
1424  * Functions relating to reading/writing the search pattern from viminfo
1425  */
1426 
1427     static int
1428 read_viminfo_search_pattern(vir_T *virp, int force)
1429 {
1430     char_u	*lp;
1431     int		idx = -1;
1432     int		magic = FALSE;
1433     int		no_scs = FALSE;
1434     int		off_line = FALSE;
1435     int		off_end = 0;
1436     long	off = 0;
1437     int		setlast = FALSE;
1438 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCH_EXTRA
1439     static int	hlsearch_on = FALSE;
1440 #endif
1441     char_u	*val;
1442     spat_T	*spat;
1443 
1444     // Old line types:
1445     // "/pat", "&pat": search/subst. pat
1446     // "~/pat", "~&pat": last used search/subst. pat
1447     // New line types:
1448     // "~h", "~H": hlsearch highlighting off/on
1449     // "~<magic><smartcase><line><end><off><last><which>pat"
1450     // <magic>: 'm' off, 'M' on
1451     // <smartcase>: 's' off, 'S' on
1452     // <line>: 'L' line offset, 'l' char offset
1453     // <end>: 'E' from end, 'e' from start
1454     // <off>: decimal, offset
1455     // <last>: '~' last used pattern
1456     // <which>: '/' search pat, '&' subst. pat
1457     lp = virp->vir_line;
1458     if (lp[0] == '~' && (lp[1] == 'm' || lp[1] == 'M'))	// new line type
1459     {
1460 	if (lp[1] == 'M')		// magic on
1461 	    magic = TRUE;
1462 	if (lp[2] == 's')
1463 	    no_scs = TRUE;
1464 	if (lp[3] == 'L')
1465 	    off_line = TRUE;
1466 	if (lp[4] == 'E')
1467 	    off_end = SEARCH_END;
1468 	lp += 5;
1469 	off = getdigits(&lp);
1470     }
1471     if (lp[0] == '~')		// use this pattern for last-used pattern
1472     {
1473 	setlast = TRUE;
1474 	lp++;
1475     }
1476     if (lp[0] == '/')
1477 	idx = RE_SEARCH;
1478     else if (lp[0] == '&')
1479 	idx = RE_SUBST;
1480 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCH_EXTRA
1481     else if (lp[0] == 'h')	// ~h: 'hlsearch' highlighting off
1482 	hlsearch_on = FALSE;
1483     else if (lp[0] == 'H')	// ~H: 'hlsearch' highlighting on
1484 	hlsearch_on = TRUE;
1485 #endif
1486     if (idx >= 0)
1487     {
1488 	spat = get_spat(idx);
1489 	if (force || spat->pat == NULL)
1490 	{
1491 	    val = viminfo_readstring(virp, (int)(lp - virp->vir_line + 1),
1492 									TRUE);
1493 	    if (val != NULL)
1494 	    {
1495 		set_last_search_pat(val, idx, magic, setlast);
1496 		vim_free(val);
1497 		spat->no_scs = no_scs;
1498 		spat->off.line = off_line;
1499 		spat->off.end = off_end;
1500 		spat->off.off = off;
1501 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCH_EXTRA
1502 		if (setlast)
1503 		    set_no_hlsearch(!hlsearch_on);
1504 #endif
1505 	    }
1506 	}
1507     }
1508     return viminfo_readline(virp);
1509 }
1510 
1511     static void
1512 wvsp_one(
1513     FILE	*fp,	// file to write to
1514     int		idx,	// spats[] index
1515     char	*s,	// search pat
1516     int		sc)	// dir char
1517 {
1518     spat_T	*spat = get_spat(idx);
1519     if (spat->pat != NULL)
1520     {
1521 	fprintf(fp, _("\n# Last %sSearch Pattern:\n~"), s);
1522 	// off.dir is not stored, it's reset to forward
1523 	fprintf(fp, "%c%c%c%c%ld%s%c",
1524 		spat->magic    ? 'M' : 'm',	// magic
1525 		spat->no_scs   ? 's' : 'S',	// smartcase
1526 		spat->off.line ? 'L' : 'l',	// line offset
1527 		spat->off.end  ? 'E' : 'e',	// offset from end
1528 		spat->off.off,			// offset
1529 		get_spat_last_idx() == idx ? "~" : "",	// last used pat
1530 		sc);
1531 	viminfo_writestring(fp, spat->pat);
1532     }
1533 }
1534 
1535     static void
1536 write_viminfo_search_pattern(FILE *fp)
1537 {
1538     if (get_viminfo_parameter('/') != 0)
1539     {
1540 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCH_EXTRA
1541 	fprintf(fp, "\n# hlsearch on (H) or off (h):\n~%c",
1542 	    (no_hlsearch || find_viminfo_parameter('h') != NULL) ? 'h' : 'H');
1543 #endif
1544 	wvsp_one(fp, RE_SEARCH, "", '/');
1545 	wvsp_one(fp, RE_SUBST, _("Substitute "), '&');
1546     }
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Functions relating to reading/writing registers from viminfo
1551  */
1552 
1553 static yankreg_T *y_read_regs = NULL;
1554 
1555 #define REG_PREVIOUS 1
1556 #define REG_EXEC 2
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Prepare for reading viminfo registers when writing viminfo later.
1560  */
1561     static void
1562 prepare_viminfo_registers(void)
1563 {
1564      y_read_regs = ALLOC_CLEAR_MULT(yankreg_T, NUM_REGISTERS);
1565 }
1566 
1567     static void
1568 finish_viminfo_registers(void)
1569 {
1570     int		i;
1571     int		j;
1572 
1573     if (y_read_regs != NULL)
1574     {
1575 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGISTERS; ++i)
1576 	    if (y_read_regs[i].y_array != NULL)
1577 	    {
1578 		for (j = 0; j < y_read_regs[i].y_size; j++)
1579 		    vim_free(y_read_regs[i].y_array[j]);
1580 		vim_free(y_read_regs[i].y_array);
1581 	    }
1582 	VIM_CLEAR(y_read_regs);
1583     }
1584 }
1585 
1586     static int
1587 read_viminfo_register(vir_T *virp, int force)
1588 {
1589     int		eof;
1590     int		do_it = TRUE;
1591     int		size;
1592     int		limit;
1593     int		i;
1594     int		set_prev = FALSE;
1595     char_u	*str;
1596     char_u	**array = NULL;
1597     int		new_type = MCHAR; // init to shut up compiler
1598     colnr_T	new_width = 0; // init to shut up compiler
1599     yankreg_T	*y_current_p;
1600 
1601     // We only get here (hopefully) if line[0] == '"'
1602     str = virp->vir_line + 1;
1603 
1604     // If the line starts with "" this is the y_previous register.
1605     if (*str == '"')
1606     {
1607 	set_prev = TRUE;
1608 	str++;
1609     }
1610 
1611     if (!ASCII_ISALNUM(*str) && *str != '-')
1612     {
1613 	if (viminfo_error("E577: ", _("Illegal register name"), virp->vir_line))
1614 	    return TRUE;	// too many errors, pretend end-of-file
1615 	do_it = FALSE;
1616     }
1617     get_yank_register(*str++, FALSE);
1618     y_current_p = get_y_current();
1619     if (!force && y_current_p->y_array != NULL)
1620 	do_it = FALSE;
1621 
1622     if (*str == '@')
1623     {
1624 	// "x@: register x used for @@
1625 	if (force || get_execreg_lastc() == NUL)
1626 	    set_execreg_lastc(str[-1]);
1627     }
1628 
1629     size = 0;
1630     limit = 100;	// Optimized for registers containing <= 100 lines
1631     if (do_it)
1632     {
1633 	// Build the new register in array[].
1634 	// y_array is kept as-is until done.
1635 	// The "do_it" flag is reset when something is wrong, in which case
1636 	// array[] needs to be freed.
1637 	if (set_prev)
1638 	    set_y_previous(y_current_p);
1639 	array = ALLOC_MULT(char_u *, limit);
1640 	str = skipwhite(skiptowhite(str));
1641 	if (STRNCMP(str, "CHAR", 4) == 0)
1642 	    new_type = MCHAR;
1643 	else if (STRNCMP(str, "BLOCK", 5) == 0)
1644 	    new_type = MBLOCK;
1645 	else
1646 	    new_type = MLINE;
1647 	// get the block width; if it's missing we get a zero, which is OK
1648 	str = skipwhite(skiptowhite(str));
1649 	new_width = getdigits(&str);
1650     }
1651 
1652     while (!(eof = viminfo_readline(virp))
1653 		    && (virp->vir_line[0] == TAB || virp->vir_line[0] == '<'))
1654     {
1655 	if (do_it)
1656 	{
1657 	    if (size == limit)
1658 	    {
1659 		char_u **new_array = (char_u **)
1660 					   alloc(limit * 2 * sizeof(char_u *));
1661 
1662 		if (new_array == NULL)
1663 		{
1664 		    do_it = FALSE;
1665 		    break;
1666 		}
1667 		for (i = 0; i < limit; i++)
1668 		    new_array[i] = array[i];
1669 		vim_free(array);
1670 		array = new_array;
1671 		limit *= 2;
1672 	    }
1673 	    str = viminfo_readstring(virp, 1, TRUE);
1674 	    if (str != NULL)
1675 		array[size++] = str;
1676 	    else
1677 		// error, don't store the result
1678 		do_it = FALSE;
1679 	}
1680     }
1681 
1682     if (do_it)
1683     {
1684 	// free y_array[]
1685 	for (i = 0; i < y_current_p->y_size; i++)
1686 	    vim_free(y_current_p->y_array[i]);
1687 	vim_free(y_current_p->y_array);
1688 
1689 	y_current_p->y_type = new_type;
1690 	y_current_p->y_width = new_width;
1691 	y_current_p->y_size = size;
1692 	y_current_p->y_time_set = 0;
1693 	if (size == 0)
1694 	{
1695 	    y_current_p->y_array = NULL;
1696 	}
1697 	else
1698 	{
1699 	    // Move the lines from array[] to y_array[].
1700 	    y_current_p->y_array = ALLOC_MULT(char_u *, size);
1701 	    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1702 	    {
1703 		if (y_current_p->y_array == NULL)
1704 		    vim_free(array[i]);
1705 		else
1706 		    y_current_p->y_array[i] = array[i];
1707 	    }
1708 	}
1709     }
1710     else
1711     {
1712 	// Free array[] if it was filled.
1713 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1714 	    vim_free(array[i]);
1715     }
1716     vim_free(array);
1717 
1718     return eof;
1719 }
1720 
1721 /*
1722  * Accept a new style register line from the viminfo, store it when it's new.
1723  */
1724     static void
1725 handle_viminfo_register(garray_T *values, int force)
1726 {
1727     bval_T	*vp = (bval_T *)values->ga_data;
1728     int		flags;
1729     int		name;
1730     int		type;
1731     int		linecount;
1732     int		width;
1733     time_t	timestamp;
1734     yankreg_T	*y_ptr;
1735     yankreg_T	*y_regs_p = get_y_regs();
1736     int		i;
1737 
1738     // Check the format:
1739     // |{bartype},{flags},{name},{type},
1740     //      {linecount},{width},{timestamp},"line1","line2"
1741     if (values->ga_len < 6
1742 	    || vp[0].bv_type != BVAL_NR
1743 	    || vp[1].bv_type != BVAL_NR
1744 	    || vp[2].bv_type != BVAL_NR
1745 	    || vp[3].bv_type != BVAL_NR
1746 	    || vp[4].bv_type != BVAL_NR
1747 	    || vp[5].bv_type != BVAL_NR)
1748 	return;
1749     flags = vp[0].bv_nr;
1750     name = vp[1].bv_nr;
1751     if (name < 0 || name >= NUM_REGISTERS)
1752 	return;
1753     type = vp[2].bv_nr;
1754     if (type != MCHAR && type != MLINE && type != MBLOCK)
1755 	return;
1756     linecount = vp[3].bv_nr;
1757     if (values->ga_len < 6 + linecount)
1758 	return;
1759     width = vp[4].bv_nr;
1760     if (width < 0)
1761 	return;
1762 
1763     if (y_read_regs != NULL)
1764 	// Reading viminfo for merging and writing.  Store the register
1765 	// content, don't update the current registers.
1766 	y_ptr = &y_read_regs[name];
1767     else
1768 	y_ptr = &y_regs_p[name];
1769 
1770     // Do not overwrite unless forced or the timestamp is newer.
1771     timestamp = (time_t)vp[5].bv_nr;
1772     if (y_ptr->y_array != NULL && !force
1773 			 && (timestamp == 0 || y_ptr->y_time_set > timestamp))
1774 	return;
1775 
1776     if (y_ptr->y_array != NULL)
1777 	for (i = 0; i < y_ptr->y_size; i++)
1778 	    vim_free(y_ptr->y_array[i]);
1779     vim_free(y_ptr->y_array);
1780 
1781     if (y_read_regs == NULL)
1782     {
1783 	if (flags & REG_PREVIOUS)
1784 	    set_y_previous(y_ptr);
1785 	if ((flags & REG_EXEC) && (force || get_execreg_lastc() == NUL))
1786 	    set_execreg_lastc(get_register_name(name));
1787     }
1788     y_ptr->y_type = type;
1789     y_ptr->y_width = width;
1790     y_ptr->y_size = linecount;
1791     y_ptr->y_time_set = timestamp;
1792     if (linecount == 0)
1793     {
1794 	y_ptr->y_array = NULL;
1795 	return;
1796     }
1797     y_ptr->y_array = ALLOC_MULT(char_u *, linecount);
1798     if (y_ptr->y_array == NULL)
1799     {
1800 	y_ptr->y_size = 0; // ensure object state is consistent
1801 	return;
1802     }
1803     for (i = 0; i < linecount; i++)
1804     {
1805 	if (vp[i + 6].bv_allocated)
1806 	{
1807 	    y_ptr->y_array[i] = vp[i + 6].bv_string;
1808 	    vp[i + 6].bv_string = NULL;
1809 	}
1810 	else
1811 	    y_ptr->y_array[i] = vim_strsave(vp[i + 6].bv_string);
1812     }
1813 }
1814 
1815     static void
1816 write_viminfo_registers(FILE *fp)
1817 {
1818     int		i, j;
1819     char_u	*type;
1820     char_u	c;
1821     int		num_lines;
1822     int		max_num_lines;
1823     int		max_kbyte;
1824     long	len;
1825     yankreg_T	*y_ptr;
1826     yankreg_T	*y_regs_p = get_y_regs();;
1827 
1828     fputs(_("\n# Registers:\n"), fp);
1829 
1830     // Get '<' value, use old '"' value if '<' is not found.
1831     max_num_lines = get_viminfo_parameter('<');
1832     if (max_num_lines < 0)
1833 	max_num_lines = get_viminfo_parameter('"');
1834     if (max_num_lines == 0)
1835 	return;
1836     max_kbyte = get_viminfo_parameter('s');
1837     if (max_kbyte == 0)
1838 	return;
1839 
1840     for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGISTERS; i++)
1841     {
1842 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1843 	// Skip '*'/'+' register, we don't want them back next time
1844 	if (i == STAR_REGISTER || i == PLUS_REGISTER)
1845 	    continue;
1846 #endif
1847 #ifdef FEAT_DND
1848 	// Neither do we want the '~' register
1849 	if (i == TILDE_REGISTER)
1850 	    continue;
1851 #endif
1852 	// When reading viminfo for merging and writing: Use the register from
1853 	// viminfo if it's newer.
1854 	if (y_read_regs != NULL
1855 		&& y_read_regs[i].y_array != NULL
1856 		&& (y_regs_p[i].y_array == NULL ||
1857 			    y_read_regs[i].y_time_set > y_regs_p[i].y_time_set))
1858 	    y_ptr = &y_read_regs[i];
1859 	else if (y_regs_p[i].y_array == NULL)
1860 	    continue;
1861 	else
1862 	    y_ptr = &y_regs_p[i];
1863 
1864 	// Skip empty registers.
1865 	num_lines = y_ptr->y_size;
1866 	if (num_lines == 0
1867 		|| (num_lines == 1 && y_ptr->y_type == MCHAR
1868 					&& *y_ptr->y_array[0] == NUL))
1869 	    continue;
1870 
1871 	if (max_kbyte > 0)
1872 	{
1873 	    // Skip register if there is more text than the maximum size.
1874 	    len = 0;
1875 	    for (j = 0; j < num_lines; j++)
1876 		len += (long)STRLEN(y_ptr->y_array[j]) + 1L;
1877 	    if (len > (long)max_kbyte * 1024L)
1878 		continue;
1879 	}
1880 
1881 	switch (y_ptr->y_type)
1882 	{
1883 	    case MLINE:
1884 		type = (char_u *)"LINE";
1885 		break;
1886 	    case MCHAR:
1887 		type = (char_u *)"CHAR";
1888 		break;
1889 	    case MBLOCK:
1890 		type = (char_u *)"BLOCK";
1891 		break;
1892 	    default:
1893 		semsg(_("E574: Unknown register type %d"), y_ptr->y_type);
1894 		type = (char_u *)"LINE";
1895 		break;
1896 	}
1897 	if (get_y_previous() == &y_regs_p[i])
1898 	    fprintf(fp, "\"");
1899 	c = get_register_name(i);
1900 	fprintf(fp, "\"%c", c);
1901 	if (c == get_execreg_lastc())
1902 	    fprintf(fp, "@");
1903 	fprintf(fp, "\t%s\t%d\n", type, (int)y_ptr->y_width);
1904 
1905 	// If max_num_lines < 0, then we save ALL the lines in the register
1906 	if (max_num_lines > 0 && num_lines > max_num_lines)
1907 	    num_lines = max_num_lines;
1908 	for (j = 0; j < num_lines; j++)
1909 	{
1910 	    putc('\t', fp);
1911 	    viminfo_writestring(fp, y_ptr->y_array[j]);
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	{
1915 	    int	    flags = 0;
1916 	    int	    remaining;
1917 
1918 	    // New style with a bar line. Format:
1919 	    // |{bartype},{flags},{name},{type},
1920 	    //      {linecount},{width},{timestamp},"line1","line2"
1921 	    // flags: REG_PREVIOUS - register is y_previous
1922 	    //	      REG_EXEC - used for @@
1923 	    if (get_y_previous() == &y_regs_p[i])
1924 		flags |= REG_PREVIOUS;
1925 	    if (c == get_execreg_lastc())
1926 		flags |= REG_EXEC;
1927 	    fprintf(fp, "|%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%d,%ld", BARTYPE_REGISTER, flags,
1928 		    i, y_ptr->y_type, num_lines, (int)y_ptr->y_width,
1929 		    (long)y_ptr->y_time_set);
1930 	    // 11 chars for type/flags/name/type, 3 * 20 for numbers
1931 	    remaining = LSIZE - 71;
1932 	    for (j = 0; j < num_lines; j++)
1933 	    {
1934 		putc(',', fp);
1935 		--remaining;
1936 		remaining = barline_writestring(fp, y_ptr->y_array[j],
1937 								   remaining);
1938 	    }
1939 	    putc('\n', fp);
1940 	}
1941     }
1942 }
1943 
1944 /*
1945  * Functions relating to reading/writing marks from viminfo
1946  */
1947 
1948 static xfmark_T *vi_namedfm = NULL;
1949 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
1950 static xfmark_T *vi_jumplist = NULL;
1951 static int vi_jumplist_len = 0;
1952 #endif
1953 
1954     static void
1955 write_one_mark(FILE *fp_out, int c, pos_T *pos)
1956 {
1957     if (pos->lnum != 0)
1958 	fprintf(fp_out, "\t%c\t%ld\t%d\n", c, (long)pos->lnum, (int)pos->col);
1959 }
1960 
1961     static void
1962 write_buffer_marks(buf_T *buf, FILE *fp_out)
1963 {
1964     int		i;
1965     pos_T	pos;
1966 
1967     home_replace(NULL, buf->b_ffname, IObuff, IOSIZE, TRUE);
1968     fprintf(fp_out, "\n> ");
1969     viminfo_writestring(fp_out, IObuff);
1970 
1971     // Write the last used timestamp as the lnum of the non-existing mark '*'.
1972     // Older Vims will ignore it and/or copy it.
1973     pos.lnum = (linenr_T)buf->b_last_used;
1974     pos.col = 0;
1975     write_one_mark(fp_out, '*', &pos);
1976 
1977     write_one_mark(fp_out, '"', &buf->b_last_cursor);
1978     write_one_mark(fp_out, '^', &buf->b_last_insert);
1979     write_one_mark(fp_out, '.', &buf->b_last_change);
1980 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
1981     // changelist positions are stored oldest first
1982     for (i = 0; i < buf->b_changelistlen; ++i)
1983     {
1984 	// skip duplicates
1985 	if (i == 0 || !EQUAL_POS(buf->b_changelist[i - 1],
1986 							 buf->b_changelist[i]))
1987 	    write_one_mark(fp_out, '+', &buf->b_changelist[i]);
1988     }
1989 #endif
1990     for (i = 0; i < NMARKS; i++)
1991 	write_one_mark(fp_out, 'a' + i, &buf->b_namedm[i]);
1992 }
1993 
1994 /*
1995  * Return TRUE if marks for "buf" should not be written.
1996  */
1997     static int
1998 skip_for_viminfo(buf_T *buf)
1999 {
2000     return
2001 #ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
2002 	    bt_terminal(buf) ||
2003 #endif
2004 	    removable(buf->b_ffname);
2005 }
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * Write all the named marks for all buffers.
2009  * When "buflist" is not NULL fill it with the buffers for which marks are to
2010  * be written.
2011  */
2012     static void
2013 write_viminfo_marks(FILE *fp_out, garray_T *buflist)
2014 {
2015     buf_T	*buf;
2016     int		is_mark_set;
2017     int		i;
2018     win_T	*win;
2019     tabpage_T	*tp;
2020 
2021     // Set b_last_cursor for the all buffers that have a window.
2022     FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tp, win)
2023 	set_last_cursor(win);
2024 
2025     fputs(_("\n# History of marks within files (newest to oldest):\n"), fp_out);
2026     FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
2027     {
2028 	// Only write something if buffer has been loaded and at least one
2029 	// mark is set.
2030 	if (buf->b_marks_read)
2031 	{
2032 	    if (buf->b_last_cursor.lnum != 0)
2033 		is_mark_set = TRUE;
2034 	    else
2035 	    {
2036 		is_mark_set = FALSE;
2037 		for (i = 0; i < NMARKS; i++)
2038 		    if (buf->b_namedm[i].lnum != 0)
2039 		    {
2040 			is_mark_set = TRUE;
2041 			break;
2042 		    }
2043 	    }
2044 	    if (is_mark_set && buf->b_ffname != NULL
2045 		      && buf->b_ffname[0] != NUL
2046 		      && !skip_for_viminfo(buf))
2047 	    {
2048 		if (buflist == NULL)
2049 		    write_buffer_marks(buf, fp_out);
2050 		else if (ga_grow(buflist, 1) == OK)
2051 		    ((buf_T **)buflist->ga_data)[buflist->ga_len++] = buf;
2052 	    }
2053 	}
2054     }
2055 }
2056 
2057     static void
2058 write_one_filemark(
2059     FILE	*fp,
2060     xfmark_T	*fm,
2061     int		c1,
2062     int		c2)
2063 {
2064     char_u	*name;
2065 
2066     if (fm->fmark.mark.lnum == 0)	// not set
2067 	return;
2068 
2069     if (fm->fmark.fnum != 0)		// there is a buffer
2070 	name = buflist_nr2name(fm->fmark.fnum, TRUE, FALSE);
2071     else
2072 	name = fm->fname;		// use name from .viminfo
2073     if (name != NULL && *name != NUL)
2074     {
2075 	fprintf(fp, "%c%c  %ld  %ld  ", c1, c2, (long)fm->fmark.mark.lnum,
2076 						    (long)fm->fmark.mark.col);
2077 	viminfo_writestring(fp, name);
2078 
2079 	// Barline: |{bartype},{name},{lnum},{col},{timestamp},{filename}
2080 	// size up to filename: 8 + 3 * 20
2081 	fprintf(fp, "|%d,%d,%ld,%ld,%ld,", BARTYPE_MARK, c2,
2082 		(long)fm->fmark.mark.lnum, (long)fm->fmark.mark.col,
2083 		(long)fm->time_set);
2084 	barline_writestring(fp, name, LSIZE - 70);
2085 	putc('\n', fp);
2086     }
2087 
2088     if (fm->fmark.fnum != 0)
2089 	vim_free(name);
2090 }
2091 
2092     static void
2093 write_viminfo_filemarks(FILE *fp)
2094 {
2095     int		i;
2096     char_u	*name;
2097     buf_T	*buf;
2098     xfmark_T	*namedfm_p = get_namedfm();
2099     xfmark_T	*fm;
2100     int		vi_idx;
2101     int		idx;
2102 
2103     if (get_viminfo_parameter('f') == 0)
2104 	return;
2105 
2106     fputs(_("\n# File marks:\n"), fp);
2107 
2108     // Write the filemarks 'A - 'Z
2109     for (i = 0; i < NMARKS; i++)
2110     {
2111 	if (vi_namedfm != NULL
2112 			&& (vi_namedfm[i].time_set > namedfm_p[i].time_set))
2113 	    fm = &vi_namedfm[i];
2114 	else
2115 	    fm = &namedfm_p[i];
2116 	write_one_filemark(fp, fm, '\'', i + 'A');
2117     }
2118 
2119     // Find a mark that is the same file and position as the cursor.
2120     // That one, or else the last one is deleted.
2121     // Move '0 to '1, '1 to '2, etc. until the matching one or '9
2122     // Set the '0 mark to current cursor position.
2123     if (curbuf->b_ffname != NULL && !skip_for_viminfo(curbuf))
2124     {
2125 	name = buflist_nr2name(curbuf->b_fnum, TRUE, FALSE);
2126 	for (i = NMARKS; i < NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS - 1; ++i)
2127 	    if (namedfm_p[i].fmark.mark.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum
2128 		    && (namedfm_p[i].fname == NULL
2129 			    ? namedfm_p[i].fmark.fnum == curbuf->b_fnum
2130 			    : (name != NULL
2131 				    && STRCMP(name, namedfm_p[i].fname) == 0)))
2132 		break;
2133 	vim_free(name);
2134 
2135 	vim_free(namedfm_p[i].fname);
2136 	for ( ; i > NMARKS; --i)
2137 	    namedfm_p[i] = namedfm_p[i - 1];
2138 	namedfm_p[NMARKS].fmark.mark = curwin->w_cursor;
2139 	namedfm_p[NMARKS].fmark.fnum = curbuf->b_fnum;
2140 	namedfm_p[NMARKS].fname = NULL;
2141 	namedfm_p[NMARKS].time_set = vim_time();
2142     }
2143 
2144     // Write the filemarks '0 - '9.  Newest (highest timestamp) first.
2145     vi_idx = NMARKS;
2146     idx = NMARKS;
2147     for (i = NMARKS; i < NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS; i++)
2148     {
2149 	xfmark_T *vi_fm = vi_namedfm != NULL ? &vi_namedfm[vi_idx] : NULL;
2150 
2151 	if (vi_fm != NULL
2152 		&& vi_fm->fmark.mark.lnum != 0
2153 		&& (vi_fm->time_set > namedfm_p[idx].time_set
2154 		    || namedfm_p[idx].fmark.mark.lnum == 0))
2155 	{
2156 	    fm = vi_fm;
2157 	    ++vi_idx;
2158 	}
2159 	else
2160 	{
2161 	    fm = &namedfm_p[idx++];
2162 	    if (vi_fm != NULL
2163 		  && vi_fm->fmark.mark.lnum == fm->fmark.mark.lnum
2164 		  && vi_fm->time_set == fm->time_set
2165 		  && ((vi_fm->fmark.fnum != 0
2166 			  && vi_fm->fmark.fnum == fm->fmark.fnum)
2167 		      || (vi_fm->fname != NULL
2168 			  && fm->fname != NULL
2169 			  && STRCMP(vi_fm->fname, fm->fname) == 0)))
2170 		++vi_idx;  // skip duplicate
2171 	}
2172 	write_one_filemark(fp, fm, '\'', i - NMARKS + '0');
2173     }
2174 
2175 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2176     // Write the jumplist with -'
2177     fputs(_("\n# Jumplist (newest first):\n"), fp);
2178     setpcmark();	// add current cursor position
2179     cleanup_jumplist(curwin, FALSE);
2180     vi_idx = 0;
2181     idx = curwin->w_jumplistlen - 1;
2182     for (i = 0; i < JUMPLISTSIZE; ++i)
2183     {
2184 	xfmark_T	*vi_fm;
2185 
2186 	fm = idx >= 0 ? &curwin->w_jumplist[idx] : NULL;
2187 	vi_fm = (vi_jumplist != NULL && vi_idx < vi_jumplist_len)
2188 					? &vi_jumplist[vi_idx] : NULL;
2189 	if (fm == NULL && vi_fm == NULL)
2190 	    break;
2191 	if (fm == NULL || (vi_fm != NULL && fm->time_set < vi_fm->time_set))
2192 	{
2193 	    fm = vi_fm;
2194 	    ++vi_idx;
2195 	}
2196 	else
2197 	    --idx;
2198 	if (fm->fmark.fnum == 0
2199 		|| ((buf = buflist_findnr(fm->fmark.fnum)) != NULL
2200 		    && !skip_for_viminfo(buf)))
2201 	    write_one_filemark(fp, fm, '-', '\'');
2202     }
2203 #endif
2204 }
2205 
2206 /*
2207  * Compare functions for qsort() below, that compares b_last_used.
2208  */
2209     int
2210 buf_compare(const void *s1, const void *s2)
2211 {
2212     buf_T *buf1 = *(buf_T **)s1;
2213     buf_T *buf2 = *(buf_T **)s2;
2214 
2215     if (buf1->b_last_used == buf2->b_last_used)
2216 	return 0;
2217     return buf1->b_last_used > buf2->b_last_used ? -1 : 1;
2218 }
2219 
2220 /*
2221  * Handle marks in the viminfo file:
2222  * fp_out != NULL: copy marks, in time order with buffers in "buflist".
2223  * fp_out == NULL && (flags & VIF_WANT_MARKS): read marks for curbuf
2224  * fp_out == NULL && (flags & VIF_ONLY_CURBUF): bail out after curbuf marks
2225  * fp_out == NULL && (flags & VIF_GET_OLDFILES | VIF_FORCEIT): fill v:oldfiles
2226  */
2227     static void
2228 copy_viminfo_marks(
2229     vir_T	*virp,
2230     FILE	*fp_out,
2231     garray_T	*buflist,
2232     int		eof,
2233     int		flags)
2234 {
2235     char_u	*line = virp->vir_line;
2236     buf_T	*buf;
2237     int		num_marked_files;
2238     int		load_marks;
2239     int		copy_marks_out;
2240     char_u	*str;
2241     int		i;
2242     char_u	*p;
2243     char_u	*name_buf;
2244     pos_T	pos;
2245 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2246     list_T	*list = NULL;
2247 #endif
2248     int		count = 0;
2249     int		buflist_used = 0;
2250     buf_T	*buflist_buf = NULL;
2251 
2252     if ((name_buf = alloc(LSIZE)) == NULL)
2253 	return;
2254     *name_buf = NUL;
2255 
2256     if (fp_out != NULL && buflist->ga_len > 0)
2257     {
2258 	// Sort the list of buffers on b_last_used.
2259 	qsort(buflist->ga_data, (size_t)buflist->ga_len,
2260 						sizeof(buf_T *), buf_compare);
2261 	buflist_buf = ((buf_T **)buflist->ga_data)[0];
2262     }
2263 
2264 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2265     if (fp_out == NULL && (flags & (VIF_GET_OLDFILES | VIF_FORCEIT)))
2266     {
2267 	list = list_alloc();
2268 	if (list != NULL)
2269 	    set_vim_var_list(VV_OLDFILES, list);
2270     }
2271 #endif
2272 
2273     num_marked_files = get_viminfo_parameter('\'');
2274     while (!eof && (count < num_marked_files || fp_out == NULL))
2275     {
2276 	if (line[0] != '>')
2277 	{
2278 	    if (line[0] != '\n' && line[0] != '\r' && line[0] != '#')
2279 	    {
2280 		if (viminfo_error("E576: ", _("Missing '>'"), line))
2281 		    break;	// too many errors, return now
2282 	    }
2283 	    eof = vim_fgets(line, LSIZE, virp->vir_fd);
2284 	    continue;		// Skip this dud line
2285 	}
2286 
2287 	// Handle long line and translate escaped characters.
2288 	// Find file name, set str to start.
2289 	// Ignore leading and trailing white space.
2290 	str = skipwhite(line + 1);
2291 	str = viminfo_readstring(virp, (int)(str - virp->vir_line), FALSE);
2292 	if (str == NULL)
2293 	    continue;
2294 	p = str + STRLEN(str);
2295 	while (p != str && (*p == NUL || vim_isspace(*p)))
2296 	    p--;
2297 	if (*p)
2298 	    p++;
2299 	*p = NUL;
2300 
2301 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2302 	if (list != NULL)
2303 	    list_append_string(list, str, -1);
2304 #endif
2305 
2306 	// If fp_out == NULL, load marks for current buffer.
2307 	// If fp_out != NULL, copy marks for buffers not in buflist.
2308 	load_marks = copy_marks_out = FALSE;
2309 	if (fp_out == NULL)
2310 	{
2311 	    if ((flags & VIF_WANT_MARKS) && curbuf->b_ffname != NULL)
2312 	    {
2313 		if (*name_buf == NUL)	    // only need to do this once
2314 		    home_replace(NULL, curbuf->b_ffname, name_buf, LSIZE, TRUE);
2315 		if (fnamecmp(str, name_buf) == 0)
2316 		    load_marks = TRUE;
2317 	    }
2318 	}
2319 	else // fp_out != NULL
2320 	{
2321 	    // This is slow if there are many buffers!!
2322 	    FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
2323 		if (buf->b_ffname != NULL)
2324 		{
2325 		    home_replace(NULL, buf->b_ffname, name_buf, LSIZE, TRUE);
2326 		    if (fnamecmp(str, name_buf) == 0)
2327 			break;
2328 		}
2329 
2330 	    // Copy marks if the buffer has not been loaded.
2331 	    if (buf == NULL || !buf->b_marks_read)
2332 	    {
2333 		int	did_read_line = FALSE;
2334 
2335 		if (buflist_buf != NULL)
2336 		{
2337 		    // Read the next line.  If it has the "*" mark compare the
2338 		    // time stamps.  Write entries from "buflist" that are
2339 		    // newer.
2340 		    if (!(eof = viminfo_readline(virp)) && line[0] == TAB)
2341 		    {
2342 			did_read_line = TRUE;
2343 			if (line[1] == '*')
2344 			{
2345 			    long	ltime;
2346 
2347 			    sscanf((char *)line + 2, "%ld ", &ltime);
2348 			    while ((time_T)ltime < buflist_buf->b_last_used)
2349 			    {
2350 				write_buffer_marks(buflist_buf, fp_out);
2351 				if (++count >= num_marked_files)
2352 				    break;
2353 				if (++buflist_used == buflist->ga_len)
2354 				{
2355 				    buflist_buf = NULL;
2356 				    break;
2357 				}
2358 				buflist_buf =
2359 				   ((buf_T **)buflist->ga_data)[buflist_used];
2360 			    }
2361 			}
2362 			else
2363 			{
2364 			    // No timestamp, must be written by an older Vim.
2365 			    // Assume all remaining buffers are older than
2366 			    // ours.
2367 			    while (count < num_marked_files
2368 					    && buflist_used < buflist->ga_len)
2369 			    {
2370 				buflist_buf = ((buf_T **)buflist->ga_data)
2371 							     [buflist_used++];
2372 				write_buffer_marks(buflist_buf, fp_out);
2373 				++count;
2374 			    }
2375 			    buflist_buf = NULL;
2376 			}
2377 
2378 			if (count >= num_marked_files)
2379 			{
2380 			    vim_free(str);
2381 			    break;
2382 			}
2383 		    }
2384 		}
2385 
2386 		fputs("\n> ", fp_out);
2387 		viminfo_writestring(fp_out, str);
2388 		if (did_read_line)
2389 		    fputs((char *)line, fp_out);
2390 
2391 		count++;
2392 		copy_marks_out = TRUE;
2393 	    }
2394 	}
2395 	vim_free(str);
2396 
2397 	pos.coladd = 0;
2398 	while (!(eof = viminfo_readline(virp)) && line[0] == TAB)
2399 	{
2400 	    if (load_marks)
2401 	    {
2402 		if (line[1] != NUL)
2403 		{
2404 		    unsigned u;
2405 
2406 		    sscanf((char *)line + 2, "%ld %u", &pos.lnum, &u);
2407 		    pos.col = u;
2408 		    switch (line[1])
2409 		    {
2410 			case '"': curbuf->b_last_cursor = pos; break;
2411 			case '^': curbuf->b_last_insert = pos; break;
2412 			case '.': curbuf->b_last_change = pos; break;
2413 			case '+':
2414 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2415 				  // changelist positions are stored oldest
2416 				  // first
2417 				  if (curbuf->b_changelistlen == JUMPLISTSIZE)
2418 				      // list is full, remove oldest entry
2419 				      mch_memmove(curbuf->b_changelist,
2420 					    curbuf->b_changelist + 1,
2421 					    sizeof(pos_T) * (JUMPLISTSIZE - 1));
2422 				  else
2423 				      ++curbuf->b_changelistlen;
2424 				  curbuf->b_changelist[
2425 					   curbuf->b_changelistlen - 1] = pos;
2426 #endif
2427 				  break;
2428 
2429 				  // Using the line number for the last-used
2430 				  // timestamp.
2431 			case '*': curbuf->b_last_used = pos.lnum; break;
2432 
2433 			default:  if ((i = line[1] - 'a') >= 0 && i < NMARKS)
2434 				      curbuf->b_namedm[i] = pos;
2435 		    }
2436 		}
2437 	    }
2438 	    else if (copy_marks_out)
2439 		fputs((char *)line, fp_out);
2440 	}
2441 
2442 	if (load_marks)
2443 	{
2444 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2445 	    win_T	*wp;
2446 
2447 	    FOR_ALL_WINDOWS(wp)
2448 	    {
2449 		if (wp->w_buffer == curbuf)
2450 		    wp->w_changelistidx = curbuf->b_changelistlen;
2451 	    }
2452 #endif
2453 	    if (flags & VIF_ONLY_CURBUF)
2454 		break;
2455 	}
2456     }
2457 
2458     if (fp_out != NULL)
2459 	// Write any remaining entries from buflist.
2460 	while (count < num_marked_files && buflist_used < buflist->ga_len)
2461 	{
2462 	    buflist_buf = ((buf_T **)buflist->ga_data)[buflist_used++];
2463 	    write_buffer_marks(buflist_buf, fp_out);
2464 	    ++count;
2465 	}
2466 
2467     vim_free(name_buf);
2468 }
2469 
2470 /*
2471  * Read marks for the current buffer from the viminfo file, when we support
2472  * buffer marks and the buffer has a name.
2473  */
2474     void
2475 check_marks_read(void)
2476 {
2477     if (!curbuf->b_marks_read && get_viminfo_parameter('\'') > 0
2478 						  && curbuf->b_ffname != NULL)
2479 	read_viminfo(NULL, VIF_WANT_MARKS | VIF_ONLY_CURBUF);
2480 
2481     // Always set b_marks_read; needed when 'viminfo' is changed to include
2482     // the ' parameter after opening a buffer.
2483     curbuf->b_marks_read = TRUE;
2484 }
2485 
2486     static int
2487 read_viminfo_filemark(vir_T *virp, int force)
2488 {
2489     char_u	*str;
2490     xfmark_T	*namedfm_p = get_namedfm();
2491     xfmark_T	*fm;
2492     int		i;
2493 
2494     // We only get here if line[0] == '\'' or '-'.
2495     // Illegal mark names are ignored (for future expansion).
2496     str = virp->vir_line + 1;
2497     if (
2498 #ifndef EBCDIC
2499 	    *str <= 127 &&
2500 #endif
2501 	    ((*virp->vir_line == '\'' && (VIM_ISDIGIT(*str) || isupper(*str)))
2502 	     || (*virp->vir_line == '-' && *str == '\'')))
2503     {
2504 	if (*str == '\'')
2505 	{
2506 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2507 	    // If the jumplist isn't full insert fmark as oldest entry
2508 	    if (curwin->w_jumplistlen == JUMPLISTSIZE)
2509 		fm = NULL;
2510 	    else
2511 	    {
2512 		for (i = curwin->w_jumplistlen; i > 0; --i)
2513 		    curwin->w_jumplist[i] = curwin->w_jumplist[i - 1];
2514 		++curwin->w_jumplistidx;
2515 		++curwin->w_jumplistlen;
2516 		fm = &curwin->w_jumplist[0];
2517 		fm->fmark.mark.lnum = 0;
2518 		fm->fname = NULL;
2519 	    }
2520 #else
2521 	    fm = NULL;
2522 #endif
2523 	}
2524 	else if (VIM_ISDIGIT(*str))
2525 	    fm = &namedfm_p[*str - '0' + NMARKS];
2526 	else
2527 	    fm = &namedfm_p[*str - 'A'];
2528 	if (fm != NULL && (fm->fmark.mark.lnum == 0 || force))
2529 	{
2530 	    str = skipwhite(str + 1);
2531 	    fm->fmark.mark.lnum = getdigits(&str);
2532 	    str = skipwhite(str);
2533 	    fm->fmark.mark.col = getdigits(&str);
2534 	    fm->fmark.mark.coladd = 0;
2535 	    fm->fmark.fnum = 0;
2536 	    str = skipwhite(str);
2537 	    vim_free(fm->fname);
2538 	    fm->fname = viminfo_readstring(virp, (int)(str - virp->vir_line),
2539 								       FALSE);
2540 	    fm->time_set = 0;
2541 	}
2542     }
2543     return vim_fgets(virp->vir_line, LSIZE, virp->vir_fd);
2544 }
2545 
2546 /*
2547  * Prepare for reading viminfo marks when writing viminfo later.
2548  */
2549     static void
2550 prepare_viminfo_marks(void)
2551 {
2552     vi_namedfm = ALLOC_CLEAR_MULT(xfmark_T, NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS);
2553 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2554     vi_jumplist = ALLOC_CLEAR_MULT(xfmark_T, JUMPLISTSIZE);
2555     vi_jumplist_len = 0;
2556 #endif
2557 }
2558 
2559     static void
2560 finish_viminfo_marks(void)
2561 {
2562     int		i;
2563 
2564     if (vi_namedfm != NULL)
2565     {
2566 	for (i = 0; i < NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS; ++i)
2567 	    vim_free(vi_namedfm[i].fname);
2568 	VIM_CLEAR(vi_namedfm);
2569     }
2570 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2571     if (vi_jumplist != NULL)
2572     {
2573 	for (i = 0; i < vi_jumplist_len; ++i)
2574 	    vim_free(vi_jumplist[i].fname);
2575 	VIM_CLEAR(vi_jumplist);
2576     }
2577 #endif
2578 }
2579 
2580 /*
2581  * Accept a new style mark line from the viminfo, store it when it's new.
2582  */
2583     static void
2584 handle_viminfo_mark(garray_T *values, int force)
2585 {
2586     bval_T	*vp = (bval_T *)values->ga_data;
2587     int		name;
2588     linenr_T	lnum;
2589     colnr_T	col;
2590     time_t	timestamp;
2591     xfmark_T	*fm = NULL;
2592 
2593     // Check the format:
2594     // |{bartype},{name},{lnum},{col},{timestamp},{filename}
2595     if (values->ga_len < 5
2596 	    || vp[0].bv_type != BVAL_NR
2597 	    || vp[1].bv_type != BVAL_NR
2598 	    || vp[2].bv_type != BVAL_NR
2599 	    || vp[3].bv_type != BVAL_NR
2600 	    || vp[4].bv_type != BVAL_STRING)
2601 	return;
2602 
2603     name = vp[0].bv_nr;
2604     if (name != '\'' && !VIM_ISDIGIT(name) && !ASCII_ISUPPER(name))
2605 	return;
2606     lnum = vp[1].bv_nr;
2607     col = vp[2].bv_nr;
2608     if (lnum <= 0 || col < 0)
2609 	return;
2610     timestamp = (time_t)vp[3].bv_nr;
2611 
2612     if (name == '\'')
2613     {
2614 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
2615 	if (vi_jumplist != NULL)
2616 	{
2617 	    if (vi_jumplist_len < JUMPLISTSIZE)
2618 		fm = &vi_jumplist[vi_jumplist_len++];
2619 	}
2620 	else
2621 	{
2622 	    int idx;
2623 	    int i;
2624 
2625 	    // If we have a timestamp insert it in the right place.
2626 	    if (timestamp != 0)
2627 	    {
2628 		for (idx = curwin->w_jumplistlen - 1; idx >= 0; --idx)
2629 		    if (curwin->w_jumplist[idx].time_set < timestamp)
2630 		    {
2631 			++idx;
2632 			break;
2633 		    }
2634 		// idx cannot be zero now
2635 		if (idx < 0 && curwin->w_jumplistlen < JUMPLISTSIZE)
2636 		    // insert as the oldest entry
2637 		    idx = 0;
2638 	    }
2639 	    else if (curwin->w_jumplistlen < JUMPLISTSIZE)
2640 		// insert as oldest entry
2641 		idx = 0;
2642 	    else
2643 		idx = -1;
2644 
2645 	    if (idx >= 0)
2646 	    {
2647 		if (curwin->w_jumplistlen == JUMPLISTSIZE)
2648 		{
2649 		    // Drop the oldest entry.
2650 		    --idx;
2651 		    vim_free(curwin->w_jumplist[0].fname);
2652 		    for (i = 0; i < idx; ++i)
2653 			curwin->w_jumplist[i] = curwin->w_jumplist[i + 1];
2654 		}
2655 		else
2656 		{
2657 		    // Move newer entries forward.
2658 		    for (i = curwin->w_jumplistlen; i > idx; --i)
2659 			curwin->w_jumplist[i] = curwin->w_jumplist[i - 1];
2660 		    ++curwin->w_jumplistidx;
2661 		    ++curwin->w_jumplistlen;
2662 		}
2663 		fm = &curwin->w_jumplist[idx];
2664 		fm->fmark.mark.lnum = 0;
2665 		fm->fname = NULL;
2666 		fm->time_set = 0;
2667 	    }
2668 	}
2669 #endif
2670     }
2671     else
2672     {
2673 	int		idx;
2674 	xfmark_T	*namedfm_p = get_namedfm();
2675 
2676 	if (VIM_ISDIGIT(name))
2677 	{
2678 	    if (vi_namedfm != NULL)
2679 		idx = name - '0' + NMARKS;
2680 	    else
2681 	    {
2682 		int i;
2683 
2684 		// Do not use the name from the viminfo file, insert in time
2685 		// order.
2686 		for (idx = NMARKS; idx < NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS; ++idx)
2687 		    if (namedfm_p[idx].time_set < timestamp)
2688 			break;
2689 		if (idx == NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS)
2690 		    // All existing entries are newer.
2691 		    return;
2692 		i = NMARKS + EXTRA_MARKS - 1;
2693 
2694 		vim_free(namedfm_p[i].fname);
2695 		for ( ; i > idx; --i)
2696 		    namedfm_p[i] = namedfm_p[i - 1];
2697 		namedfm_p[idx].fname = NULL;
2698 	    }
2699 	}
2700 	else
2701 	    idx = name - 'A';
2702 	if (vi_namedfm != NULL)
2703 	    fm = &vi_namedfm[idx];
2704 	else
2705 	    fm = &namedfm_p[idx];
2706     }
2707 
2708     if (fm != NULL)
2709     {
2710 	if (vi_namedfm != NULL || fm->fmark.mark.lnum == 0
2711 					  || fm->time_set < timestamp || force)
2712 	{
2713 	    fm->fmark.mark.lnum = lnum;
2714 	    fm->fmark.mark.col = col;
2715 	    fm->fmark.mark.coladd = 0;
2716 	    fm->fmark.fnum = 0;
2717 	    vim_free(fm->fname);
2718 	    if (vp[4].bv_allocated)
2719 	    {
2720 		fm->fname = vp[4].bv_string;
2721 		vp[4].bv_string = NULL;
2722 	    }
2723 	    else
2724 		fm->fname = vim_strsave(vp[4].bv_string);
2725 	    fm->time_set = timestamp;
2726 	}
2727     }
2728 }
2729 
2730     static int
2731 read_viminfo_barline(vir_T *virp, int got_encoding, int force, int writing)
2732 {
2733     char_u	*p = virp->vir_line + 1;
2734     int		bartype;
2735     garray_T	values;
2736     bval_T	*vp;
2737     int		i;
2738     int		read_next = TRUE;
2739 
2740     // The format is: |{bartype},{value},...
2741     // For a very long string:
2742     //     |{bartype},>{length of "{text}{text2}"}
2743     //     |<{text1}
2744     //     |<{text2},{value}
2745     // For a long line not using a string
2746     //     |{bartype},{lots of values},>
2747     //     |<{value},{value}
2748     if (*p == '<')
2749     {
2750 	// Continuation line of an unrecognized item.
2751 	if (writing)
2752 	    ga_add_string(&virp->vir_barlines, virp->vir_line);
2753     }
2754     else
2755     {
2756 	ga_init2(&values, sizeof(bval_T), 20);
2757 	bartype = getdigits(&p);
2758 	switch (bartype)
2759 	{
2760 	    case BARTYPE_VERSION:
2761 		// Only use the version when it comes before the encoding.
2762 		// If it comes later it was copied by a Vim version that
2763 		// doesn't understand the version.
2764 		if (!got_encoding)
2765 		{
2766 		    read_next = barline_parse(virp, p, &values);
2767 		    vp = (bval_T *)values.ga_data;
2768 		    if (values.ga_len > 0 && vp->bv_type == BVAL_NR)
2769 			virp->vir_version = vp->bv_nr;
2770 		}
2771 		break;
2772 
2773 	    case BARTYPE_HISTORY:
2774 		read_next = barline_parse(virp, p, &values);
2775 		handle_viminfo_history(&values, writing);
2776 		break;
2777 
2778 	    case BARTYPE_REGISTER:
2779 		read_next = barline_parse(virp, p, &values);
2780 		handle_viminfo_register(&values, force);
2781 		break;
2782 
2783 	    case BARTYPE_MARK:
2784 		read_next = barline_parse(virp, p, &values);
2785 		handle_viminfo_mark(&values, force);
2786 		break;
2787 
2788 	    default:
2789 		// copy unrecognized line (for future use)
2790 		if (writing)
2791 		    ga_add_string(&virp->vir_barlines, virp->vir_line);
2792 	}
2793 	for (i = 0; i < values.ga_len; ++i)
2794 	{
2795 	    vp = (bval_T *)values.ga_data + i;
2796 	    if (vp->bv_type == BVAL_STRING && vp->bv_allocated)
2797 		vim_free(vp->bv_string);
2798 	    vim_free(vp->bv_tofree);
2799 	}
2800 	ga_clear(&values);
2801     }
2802 
2803     if (read_next)
2804 	return viminfo_readline(virp);
2805     return FALSE;
2806 }
2807 
2808 /*
2809  * read_viminfo_up_to_marks() -- Only called from do_viminfo().  Reads in the
2810  * first part of the viminfo file which contains everything but the marks that
2811  * are local to a file.  Returns TRUE when end-of-file is reached. -- webb
2812  */
2813     static int
2814 read_viminfo_up_to_marks(
2815     vir_T	*virp,
2816     int		forceit,
2817     int		writing)
2818 {
2819     int		eof;
2820     buf_T	*buf;
2821     int		got_encoding = FALSE;
2822 
2823     prepare_viminfo_history(forceit ? 9999 : 0, writing);
2824 
2825     eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2826     while (!eof && virp->vir_line[0] != '>')
2827     {
2828 	switch (virp->vir_line[0])
2829 	{
2830 		// Characters reserved for future expansion, ignored now
2831 	    case '+': // "+40 /path/dir file", for running vim without args
2832 	    case '^': // to be defined
2833 	    case '<': // long line - ignored
2834 		// A comment or empty line.
2835 	    case NUL:
2836 	    case '\r':
2837 	    case '\n':
2838 	    case '#':
2839 		eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2840 		break;
2841 	    case '|':
2842 		eof = read_viminfo_barline(virp, got_encoding,
2843 							    forceit, writing);
2844 		break;
2845 	    case '*': // "*encoding=value"
2846 		got_encoding = TRUE;
2847 		eof = viminfo_encoding(virp);
2848 		break;
2849 	    case '!': // global variable
2850 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2851 		eof = read_viminfo_varlist(virp, writing);
2852 #else
2853 		eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2854 #endif
2855 		break;
2856 	    case '%': // entry for buffer list
2857 		eof = read_viminfo_bufferlist(virp, writing);
2858 		break;
2859 	    case '"':
2860 		// When registers are in bar lines skip the old style register
2861 		// lines.
2862 		if (virp->vir_version < VIMINFO_VERSION_WITH_REGISTERS)
2863 		    eof = read_viminfo_register(virp, forceit);
2864 		else
2865 		    do {
2866 			eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2867 		    } while (!eof && (virp->vir_line[0] == TAB
2868 						|| virp->vir_line[0] == '<'));
2869 		break;
2870 	    case '/':	    // Search string
2871 	    case '&':	    // Substitute search string
2872 	    case '~':	    // Last search string, followed by '/' or '&'
2873 		eof = read_viminfo_search_pattern(virp, forceit);
2874 		break;
2875 	    case '$':
2876 		eof = read_viminfo_sub_string(virp, forceit);
2877 		break;
2878 	    case ':':
2879 	    case '?':
2880 	    case '=':
2881 	    case '@':
2882 		// When history is in bar lines skip the old style history
2883 		// lines.
2884 		if (virp->vir_version < VIMINFO_VERSION_WITH_HISTORY)
2885 		    eof = read_viminfo_history(virp, writing);
2886 		else
2887 		    eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2888 		break;
2889 	    case '-':
2890 	    case '\'':
2891 		// When file marks are in bar lines skip the old style lines.
2892 		if (virp->vir_version < VIMINFO_VERSION_WITH_MARKS)
2893 		    eof = read_viminfo_filemark(virp, forceit);
2894 		else
2895 		    eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2896 		break;
2897 	    default:
2898 		if (viminfo_error("E575: ", _("Illegal starting char"),
2899 			    virp->vir_line))
2900 		    eof = TRUE;
2901 		else
2902 		    eof = viminfo_readline(virp);
2903 		break;
2904 	}
2905     }
2906 
2907     // Finish reading history items.
2908     if (!writing)
2909 	finish_viminfo_history(virp);
2910 
2911     // Change file names to buffer numbers for fmarks.
2912     FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
2913 	fmarks_check_names(buf);
2914 
2915     return eof;
2916 }
2917 
2918 /*
2919  * do_viminfo() -- Should only be called from read_viminfo() & write_viminfo().
2920  */
2921     static void
2922 do_viminfo(FILE *fp_in, FILE *fp_out, int flags)
2923 {
2924     int		eof = FALSE;
2925     vir_T	vir;
2926     int		merge = FALSE;
2927     int		do_copy_marks = FALSE;
2928     garray_T	buflist;
2929 
2930     if ((vir.vir_line = alloc(LSIZE)) == NULL)
2931 	return;
2932     vir.vir_fd = fp_in;
2933     vir.vir_conv.vc_type = CONV_NONE;
2934     ga_init2(&vir.vir_barlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 100);
2935     vir.vir_version = -1;
2936 
2937     if (fp_in != NULL)
2938     {
2939 	if (flags & VIF_WANT_INFO)
2940 	{
2941 	    if (fp_out != NULL)
2942 	    {
2943 		// Registers and marks are read and kept separate from what
2944 		// this Vim is using.  They are merged when writing.
2945 		prepare_viminfo_registers();
2946 		prepare_viminfo_marks();
2947 	    }
2948 
2949 	    eof = read_viminfo_up_to_marks(&vir,
2950 					 flags & VIF_FORCEIT, fp_out != NULL);
2951 	    merge = TRUE;
2952 	}
2953 	else if (flags != 0)
2954 	    // Skip info, find start of marks
2955 	    while (!(eof = viminfo_readline(&vir))
2956 		    && vir.vir_line[0] != '>')
2957 		;
2958 
2959 	do_copy_marks = (flags & (VIF_WANT_MARKS | VIF_ONLY_CURBUF
2960 					    | VIF_GET_OLDFILES | VIF_FORCEIT));
2961     }
2962 
2963     if (fp_out != NULL)
2964     {
2965 	// Write the info:
2966 	fprintf(fp_out, _("# This viminfo file was generated by Vim %s.\n"),
2967 							  VIM_VERSION_MEDIUM);
2968 	fputs(_("# You may edit it if you're careful!\n\n"), fp_out);
2969 	write_viminfo_version(fp_out);
2970 	fputs(_("# Value of 'encoding' when this file was written\n"), fp_out);
2971 	fprintf(fp_out, "*encoding=%s\n\n", p_enc);
2972 	write_viminfo_search_pattern(fp_out);
2973 	write_viminfo_sub_string(fp_out);
2974 	write_viminfo_history(fp_out, merge);
2975 	write_viminfo_registers(fp_out);
2976 	finish_viminfo_registers();
2977 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2978 	write_viminfo_varlist(fp_out);
2979 #endif
2980 	write_viminfo_filemarks(fp_out);
2981 	finish_viminfo_marks();
2982 	write_viminfo_bufferlist(fp_out);
2983 	write_viminfo_barlines(&vir, fp_out);
2984 
2985 	if (do_copy_marks)
2986 	    ga_init2(&buflist, sizeof(buf_T *), 50);
2987 	write_viminfo_marks(fp_out, do_copy_marks ? &buflist : NULL);
2988     }
2989 
2990     if (do_copy_marks)
2991     {
2992 	copy_viminfo_marks(&vir, fp_out, &buflist, eof, flags);
2993 	if (fp_out != NULL)
2994 	    ga_clear(&buflist);
2995     }
2996 
2997     vim_free(vir.vir_line);
2998     if (vir.vir_conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE)
2999 	convert_setup(&vir.vir_conv, NULL, NULL);
3000     ga_clear_strings(&vir.vir_barlines);
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * read_viminfo() -- Read the viminfo file.  Registers etc. which are already
3005  * set are not over-written unless "flags" includes VIF_FORCEIT. -- webb
3006  */
3007     int
3008 read_viminfo(
3009     char_u	*file,	    // file name or NULL to use default name
3010     int		flags)	    // VIF_WANT_INFO et al.
3011 {
3012     FILE	*fp;
3013     char_u	*fname;
3014     stat_T	st;		// mch_stat() of existing viminfo file
3015 
3016     if (no_viminfo())
3017 	return FAIL;
3018 
3019     fname = viminfo_filename(file);	// get file name in allocated buffer
3020     if (fname == NULL)
3021 	return FAIL;
3022     fp = mch_fopen((char *)fname, READBIN);
3023 
3024     if (p_verbose > 0)
3025     {
3026 	verbose_enter();
3027 	smsg(_("Reading viminfo file \"%s\"%s%s%s%s"),
3028 		fname,
3029 		(flags & VIF_WANT_INFO) ? _(" info") : "",
3030 		(flags & VIF_WANT_MARKS) ? _(" marks") : "",
3031 		(flags & VIF_GET_OLDFILES) ? _(" oldfiles") : "",
3032 		fp == NULL ? _(" FAILED") : "");
3033 	verbose_leave();
3034     }
3035 
3036     vim_free(fname);
3037     if (fp == NULL)
3038 	return FAIL;
3039     if (mch_fstat(fileno(fp), &st) < 0 || S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
3040     {
3041 	fclose(fp);
3042 	return FAIL;
3043     }
3044 
3045     viminfo_errcnt = 0;
3046     do_viminfo(fp, NULL, flags);
3047 
3048     fclose(fp);
3049     return OK;
3050 }
3051 
3052 /*
3053  * Write the viminfo file.  The old one is read in first so that effectively a
3054  * merge of current info and old info is done.  This allows multiple vims to
3055  * run simultaneously, without losing any marks etc.
3056  * If "forceit" is TRUE, then the old file is not read in, and only internal
3057  * info is written to the file.
3058  */
3059     void
3060 write_viminfo(char_u *file, int forceit)
3061 {
3062     char_u	*fname;
3063     FILE	*fp_in = NULL;	// input viminfo file, if any
3064     FILE	*fp_out = NULL;	// output viminfo file
3065     char_u	*tempname = NULL;	// name of temp viminfo file
3066     stat_T	st_new;		// mch_stat() of potential new file
3067     stat_T	st_old;		// mch_stat() of existing viminfo file
3068 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
3069     mode_t	umask_save;
3070 #endif
3071 #ifdef UNIX
3072     int		shortname = FALSE;	// use 8.3 file name
3073 #endif
3074 #ifdef MSWIN
3075     int		hidden = FALSE;
3076 #endif
3077 
3078     if (no_viminfo())
3079 	return;
3080 
3081     fname = viminfo_filename(file);	// may set to default if NULL
3082     if (fname == NULL)
3083 	return;
3084 
3085     fp_in = mch_fopen((char *)fname, READBIN);
3086     if (fp_in == NULL)
3087     {
3088 	int fd;
3089 
3090 	// if it does exist, but we can't read it, don't try writing
3091 	if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st_new) == 0)
3092 	    goto end;
3093 
3094 	// Create the new .viminfo non-accessible for others, because it may
3095 	// contain text from non-accessible documents. It is up to the user to
3096 	// widen access (e.g. to a group). This may also fail if there is a
3097 	// race condition, then just give up.
3098 	fd = mch_open((char *)fname,
3099 			    O_CREAT|O_EXTRA|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0600);
3100 	if (fd < 0)
3101 	    goto end;
3102 	fp_out = fdopen(fd, WRITEBIN);
3103     }
3104     else
3105     {
3106 	// There is an existing viminfo file.  Create a temporary file to
3107 	// write the new viminfo into, in the same directory as the
3108 	// existing viminfo file, which will be renamed once all writing is
3109 	// successful.
3110 	if (mch_fstat(fileno(fp_in), &st_old) < 0
3111 		|| S_ISDIR(st_old.st_mode)
3112 #ifdef UNIX
3113 		// For Unix we check the owner of the file.  It's not very nice
3114 		// to overwrite a user's viminfo file after a "su root", with a
3115 		// viminfo file that the user can't read.
3116 		|| (getuid() != ROOT_UID
3117 		    && !(st_old.st_uid == getuid()
3118 			    ? (st_old.st_mode & 0200)
3119 			    : (st_old.st_gid == getgid()
3120 				    ? (st_old.st_mode & 0020)
3121 				    : (st_old.st_mode & 0002))))
3122 #endif
3123 		)
3124 	{
3125 	    int	tt = msg_didany;
3126 
3127 	    // avoid a wait_return for this message, it's annoying
3128 	    semsg(_("E137: Viminfo file is not writable: %s"), fname);
3129 	    msg_didany = tt;
3130 	    fclose(fp_in);
3131 	    goto end;
3132 	}
3133 #ifdef MSWIN
3134 	// Get the file attributes of the existing viminfo file.
3135 	hidden = mch_ishidden(fname);
3136 #endif
3137 
3138 	// Make tempname, find one that does not exist yet.
3139 	// Beware of a race condition: If someone logs out and all Vim
3140 	// instances exit at the same time a temp file might be created between
3141 	// stat() and open().  Use mch_open() with O_EXCL to avoid that.
3142 	// May try twice: Once normal and once with shortname set, just in
3143 	// case somebody puts his viminfo file in an 8.3 filesystem.
3144 	for (;;)
3145 	{
3146 	    int		next_char = 'z';
3147 	    char_u	*wp;
3148 
3149 	    tempname = buf_modname(
3150 #ifdef UNIX
3151 				    shortname,
3152 #else
3153 				    FALSE,
3154 #endif
3155 				    fname,
3156 #ifdef VMS
3157 				    (char_u *)"-tmp",
3158 #else
3159 				    (char_u *)".tmp",
3160 #endif
3161 				    FALSE);
3162 	    if (tempname == NULL)		// out of memory
3163 		break;
3164 
3165 	    // Try a series of names.  Change one character, just before
3166 	    // the extension.  This should also work for an 8.3
3167 	    // file name, when after adding the extension it still is
3168 	    // the same file as the original.
3169 	    wp = tempname + STRLEN(tempname) - 5;
3170 	    if (wp < gettail(tempname))	    // empty file name?
3171 		wp = gettail(tempname);
3172 	    for (;;)
3173 	    {
3174 		// Check if tempfile already exists.  Never overwrite an
3175 		// existing file!
3176 		if (mch_stat((char *)tempname, &st_new) == 0)
3177 		{
3178 #ifdef UNIX
3179 		    // Check if tempfile is same as original file.  May happen
3180 		    // when modname() gave the same file back.  E.g.  silly
3181 		    // link, or file name-length reached.  Try again with
3182 		    // shortname set.
3183 		    if (!shortname && st_new.st_dev == st_old.st_dev
3184 						&& st_new.st_ino == st_old.st_ino)
3185 		    {
3186 			VIM_CLEAR(tempname);
3187 			shortname = TRUE;
3188 			break;
3189 		    }
3190 #endif
3191 		}
3192 		else
3193 		{
3194 		    // Try creating the file exclusively.  This may fail if
3195 		    // another Vim tries to do it at the same time.
3196 #ifdef VMS
3197 		    // fdopen() fails for some reason
3198 		    umask_save = umask(077);
3199 		    fp_out = mch_fopen((char *)tempname, WRITEBIN);
3200 		    (void)umask(umask_save);
3201 #else
3202 		    int	fd;
3203 
3204 		    // Use mch_open() to be able to use O_NOFOLLOW and set file
3205 		    // protection:
3206 		    // Unix: same as original file, but strip s-bit.  Reset
3207 		    // umask to avoid it getting in the way.
3208 		    // Others: r&w for user only.
3209 # ifdef UNIX
3210 		    umask_save = umask(0);
3211 		    fd = mch_open((char *)tempname,
3212 			    O_CREAT|O_EXTRA|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY|O_NOFOLLOW,
3213 					(int)((st_old.st_mode & 0777) | 0600));
3214 		    (void)umask(umask_save);
3215 # else
3216 		    fd = mch_open((char *)tempname,
3217 			     O_CREAT|O_EXTRA|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY|O_NOFOLLOW, 0600);
3218 # endif
3219 		    if (fd < 0)
3220 		    {
3221 			fp_out = NULL;
3222 # ifdef EEXIST
3223 			// Avoid trying lots of names while the problem is lack
3224 			// of permission, only retry if the file already
3225 			// exists.
3226 			if (errno != EEXIST)
3227 			    break;
3228 # endif
3229 		    }
3230 		    else
3231 			fp_out = fdopen(fd, WRITEBIN);
3232 #endif // VMS
3233 		    if (fp_out != NULL)
3234 			break;
3235 		}
3236 
3237 		// Assume file exists, try again with another name.
3238 		if (next_char == 'a' - 1)
3239 		{
3240 		    // They all exist?  Must be something wrong! Don't write
3241 		    // the viminfo file then.
3242 		    semsg(_("E929: Too many viminfo temp files, like %s!"),
3243 								     tempname);
3244 		    break;
3245 		}
3246 		*wp = next_char;
3247 		--next_char;
3248 	    }
3249 
3250 	    if (tempname != NULL)
3251 		break;
3252 	    // continue if shortname was set
3253 	}
3254 
3255 #if defined(UNIX) && defined(HAVE_FCHOWN)
3256 	if (tempname != NULL && fp_out != NULL)
3257 	{
3258 		stat_T	tmp_st;
3259 
3260 	    // Make sure the original owner can read/write the tempfile and
3261 	    // otherwise preserve permissions, making sure the group matches.
3262 	    if (mch_stat((char *)tempname, &tmp_st) >= 0)
3263 	    {
3264 		if (st_old.st_uid != tmp_st.st_uid)
3265 		    // Changing the owner might fail, in which case the
3266 		    // file will now be owned by the current user, oh well.
3267 		    vim_ignored = fchown(fileno(fp_out), st_old.st_uid, -1);
3268 		if (st_old.st_gid != tmp_st.st_gid
3269 			&& fchown(fileno(fp_out), -1, st_old.st_gid) == -1)
3270 		    // can't set the group to what it should be, remove
3271 		    // group permissions
3272 		    (void)mch_setperm(tempname, 0600);
3273 	    }
3274 	    else
3275 		// can't stat the file, set conservative permissions
3276 		(void)mch_setperm(tempname, 0600);
3277 	}
3278 #endif
3279     }
3280 
3281     // Check if the new viminfo file can be written to.
3282     if (fp_out == NULL)
3283     {
3284 	semsg(_("E138: Can't write viminfo file %s!"),
3285 		       (fp_in == NULL || tempname == NULL) ? fname : tempname);
3286 	if (fp_in != NULL)
3287 	    fclose(fp_in);
3288 	goto end;
3289     }
3290 
3291     if (p_verbose > 0)
3292     {
3293 	verbose_enter();
3294 	smsg(_("Writing viminfo file \"%s\""), fname);
3295 	verbose_leave();
3296     }
3297 
3298     viminfo_errcnt = 0;
3299     do_viminfo(fp_in, fp_out, forceit ? 0 : (VIF_WANT_INFO | VIF_WANT_MARKS));
3300 
3301     if (fclose(fp_out) == EOF)
3302 	++viminfo_errcnt;
3303 
3304     if (fp_in != NULL)
3305     {
3306 	fclose(fp_in);
3307 
3308 	// In case of an error keep the original viminfo file.  Otherwise
3309 	// rename the newly written file.  Give an error if that fails.
3310 	if (viminfo_errcnt == 0)
3311 	{
3312 	    if (vim_rename(tempname, fname) == -1)
3313 	    {
3314 		++viminfo_errcnt;
3315 		semsg(_("E886: Can't rename viminfo file to %s!"), fname);
3316 	    }
3317 # ifdef MSWIN
3318 	    // If the viminfo file was hidden then also hide the new file.
3319 	    else if (hidden)
3320 		mch_hide(fname);
3321 # endif
3322 	}
3323 	if (viminfo_errcnt > 0)
3324 	    mch_remove(tempname);
3325     }
3326 
3327 end:
3328     vim_free(fname);
3329     vim_free(tempname);
3330 }
3331 
3332 /*
3333  * ":rviminfo" and ":wviminfo".
3334  */
3335     void
3336 ex_viminfo(
3337     exarg_T	*eap)
3338 {
3339     char_u	*save_viminfo;
3340 
3341     save_viminfo = p_viminfo;
3342     if (*p_viminfo == NUL)
3343 	p_viminfo = (char_u *)"'100";
3344     if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_rviminfo)
3345     {
3346 	if (read_viminfo(eap->arg, VIF_WANT_INFO | VIF_WANT_MARKS
3347 				  | (eap->forceit ? VIF_FORCEIT : 0)) == FAIL)
3348 	    emsg(_("E195: Cannot open viminfo file for reading"));
3349     }
3350     else
3351 	write_viminfo(eap->arg, eap->forceit);
3352     p_viminfo = save_viminfo;
3353 }
3354 
3355 #endif // FEAT_VIMINFO
3356