xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/vim9execute.c (revision 92c098d1)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * vim9execute.c: execute Vim9 script instructions
12  */
13 
14 #define USING_FLOAT_STUFF
15 #include "vim.h"
16 
17 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
18 
19 #ifdef VMS
20 # include <float.h>
21 #endif
22 
23 #include "vim9.h"
24 
25 // Structure put on ec_trystack when ISN_TRY is encountered.
26 typedef struct {
27     int	    tcd_frame_idx;	// ec_frame_idx when ISN_TRY was encountered
28     int	    tcd_catch_idx;	// instruction of the first catch
29     int	    tcd_finally_idx;	// instruction of the finally block
30     int	    tcd_caught;		// catch block entered
31     int	    tcd_return;		// when TRUE return from end of :finally
32 } trycmd_T;
33 
34 
35 // A stack is used to store:
36 // - arguments passed to a :def function
37 // - info about the calling function, to use when returning
38 // - local variables
39 // - temporary values
40 //
41 // In detail (FP == Frame Pointer):
42 //	  arg1		first argument from caller (if present)
43 //	  arg2		second argument from caller (if present)
44 //	  extra_arg1	any missing optional argument default value
45 // FP ->  cur_func	calling function
46 //        current	previous instruction pointer
47 //        frame_ptr	previous Frame Pointer
48 //        var1		space for local variable
49 //        var2		space for local variable
50 //        ....		fixed space for max. number of local variables
51 //        temp		temporary values
52 //        ....		flexible space for temporary values (can grow big)
53 
54 /*
55  * Execution context.
56  */
57 typedef struct {
58     garray_T	ec_stack;	// stack of typval_T values
59     int		ec_frame_idx;	// index in ec_stack: context of ec_dfunc_idx
60 
61     garray_T	*ec_outer_stack;    // stack used for closures
62     int		ec_outer_frame;	    // stack frame in ec_outer_stack
63 
64     garray_T	ec_trystack;	// stack of trycmd_T values
65     int		ec_in_catch;	// when TRUE in catch or finally block
66 
67     int		ec_dfunc_idx;	// current function index
68     isn_T	*ec_instr;	// array with instructions
69     int		ec_iidx;	// index in ec_instr: instruction to execute
70 } ectx_T;
71 
72 // Get pointer to item relative to the bottom of the stack, -1 is the last one.
73 #define STACK_TV_BOT(idx) (((typval_T *)ectx->ec_stack.ga_data) + ectx->ec_stack.ga_len + idx)
74 
75 /*
76  * Return the number of arguments, including optional arguments and any vararg.
77  */
78     static int
79 ufunc_argcount(ufunc_T *ufunc)
80 {
81     return ufunc->uf_args.ga_len + (ufunc->uf_va_name != NULL ? 1 : 0);
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Set the instruction index, depending on omitted arguments, where the default
86  * values are to be computed.  If all optional arguments are present, start
87  * with the function body.
88  * The expression evaluation is at the start of the instructions:
89  *  0 ->  EVAL default1
90  *	       STORE arg[-2]
91  *  1 ->  EVAL default2
92  *	       STORE arg[-1]
93  *  2 ->  function body
94  */
95     static void
96 init_instr_idx(ufunc_T *ufunc, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx)
97 {
98     if (ufunc->uf_def_args.ga_len == 0)
99 	ectx->ec_iidx = 0;
100     else
101     {
102 	int	defcount = ufunc->uf_args.ga_len - argcount;
103 
104 	// If there is a varargs argument defcount can be negative, no defaults
105 	// to evaluate then.
106 	if (defcount < 0)
107 	    defcount = 0;
108 	ectx->ec_iidx = ufunc->uf_def_arg_idx[
109 					 ufunc->uf_def_args.ga_len - defcount];
110     }
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Create a new list from "count" items at the bottom of the stack.
115  * When "count" is zero an empty list is added to the stack.
116  */
117     static int
118 exe_newlist(int count, ectx_T *ectx)
119 {
120     list_T	*list = list_alloc_with_items(count);
121     int		idx;
122     typval_T	*tv;
123 
124     if (list == NULL)
125 	return FAIL;
126     for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx)
127 	list_set_item(list, idx, STACK_TV_BOT(idx - count));
128 
129     if (count > 0)
130 	ectx->ec_stack.ga_len -= count - 1;
131     else if (GA_GROW(&ectx->ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
132 	return FAIL;
133     else
134 	++ectx->ec_stack.ga_len;
135     tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
136     tv->v_type = VAR_LIST;
137     tv->vval.v_list = list;
138     ++list->lv_refcount;
139     return OK;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Call compiled function "cdf_idx" from compiled code.
144  *
145  * Stack has:
146  * - current arguments (already there)
147  * - omitted optional argument (default values) added here
148  * - stack frame:
149  *	- pointer to calling function
150  *	- Index of next instruction in calling function
151  *	- previous frame pointer
152  * - reserved space for local variables
153  */
154     static int
155 call_dfunc(int cdf_idx, int argcount_arg, ectx_T *ectx)
156 {
157     int	    argcount = argcount_arg;
158     dfunc_T *dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data) + cdf_idx;
159     ufunc_T *ufunc = dfunc->df_ufunc;
160     int	    arg_to_add;
161     int	    vararg_count = 0;
162     int	    idx;
163 
164     if (dfunc->df_deleted)
165     {
166 	emsg_funcname(e_func_deleted, ufunc->uf_name);
167 	return FAIL;
168     }
169 
170     if (ufunc->uf_va_name != NULL)
171     {
172 	// Need to make a list out of the vararg arguments.
173 	// Stack at time of call with 2 varargs:
174 	//   normal_arg
175 	//   optional_arg
176 	//   vararg_1
177 	//   vararg_2
178 	// After creating the list:
179 	//   normal_arg
180 	//   optional_arg
181 	//   vararg-list
182 	// With missing optional arguments we get:
183 	//    normal_arg
184 	// After creating the list
185 	//    normal_arg
186 	//    (space for optional_arg)
187 	//    vararg-list
188 	vararg_count = argcount - ufunc->uf_args.ga_len;
189 	if (vararg_count < 0)
190 	    vararg_count = 0;
191 	else
192 	    argcount -= vararg_count;
193 	if (exe_newlist(vararg_count, ectx) == FAIL)
194 	    return FAIL;
195 
196 	vararg_count = 1;
197     }
198 
199     arg_to_add = ufunc->uf_args.ga_len - argcount;
200     if (arg_to_add < 0)
201     {
202 	iemsg("Argument count wrong?");
203 	return FAIL;
204     }
205     if (ga_grow(&ectx->ec_stack, arg_to_add + 3
206 		       + dfunc->df_varcount + dfunc->df_closure_count) == FAIL)
207 	return FAIL;
208 
209     // Move the vararg-list to below the missing optional arguments.
210     if (vararg_count > 0 && arg_to_add > 0)
211 	*STACK_TV_BOT(arg_to_add - 1) = *STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
212 
213     // Reserve space for omitted optional arguments, filled in soon.
214     for (idx = 0; idx < arg_to_add; ++idx)
215 	STACK_TV_BOT(idx - vararg_count)->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
216     ectx->ec_stack.ga_len += arg_to_add;
217 
218     // Store current execution state in stack frame for ISN_RETURN.
219     STACK_TV_BOT(0)->vval.v_number = ectx->ec_dfunc_idx;
220     STACK_TV_BOT(1)->vval.v_number = ectx->ec_iidx;
221     STACK_TV_BOT(2)->vval.v_number = ectx->ec_frame_idx;
222     ectx->ec_frame_idx = ectx->ec_stack.ga_len;
223 
224     // Initialize local variables
225     for (idx = 0; idx < dfunc->df_varcount + dfunc->df_closure_count; ++idx)
226 	STACK_TV_BOT(STACK_FRAME_SIZE + idx)->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
227     ectx->ec_stack.ga_len += STACK_FRAME_SIZE
228 				+ dfunc->df_varcount + dfunc->df_closure_count;
229 
230     // Set execution state to the start of the called function.
231     ectx->ec_dfunc_idx = cdf_idx;
232     ectx->ec_instr = dfunc->df_instr;
233     estack_push_ufunc(dfunc->df_ufunc, 1);
234 
235     // Decide where to start execution, handles optional arguments.
236     init_instr_idx(ufunc, argcount, ectx);
237 
238     return OK;
239 }
240 
241 // Get pointer to item in the stack.
242 #define STACK_TV(idx) (((typval_T *)ectx->ec_stack.ga_data) + idx)
243 
244 /*
245  * Used when returning from a function: Check if any closure is still
246  * referenced.  If so then move the arguments and variables to a separate piece
247  * of stack to be used when the closure is called.
248  * When "free_arguments" is TRUE the arguments are to be freed.
249  * Returns FAIL when out of memory.
250  */
251     static int
252 handle_closure_in_use(ectx_T *ectx, int free_arguments)
253 {
254     dfunc_T	*dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
255 							  + ectx->ec_dfunc_idx;
256     int		argcount = ufunc_argcount(dfunc->df_ufunc);
257     int		top = ectx->ec_frame_idx - argcount;
258     int		idx;
259     typval_T	*tv;
260     int		closure_in_use = FALSE;
261 
262     // Check if any created closure is still in use.
263     for (idx = 0; idx < dfunc->df_closure_count; ++idx)
264     {
265 	tv = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx + STACK_FRAME_SIZE
266 						   + dfunc->df_varcount + idx);
267 	if (tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL && tv->vval.v_partial != NULL
268 					&& tv->vval.v_partial->pt_refcount > 1)
269 	{
270 	    int refcount = tv->vval.v_partial->pt_refcount;
271 	    int i;
272 
273 	    // A Reference in a local variables doesn't count, it gets
274 	    // unreferenced on return.
275 	    for (i = 0; i < dfunc->df_varcount; ++i)
276 	    {
277 		typval_T *stv = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx
278 						       + STACK_FRAME_SIZE + i);
279 		if (stv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL
280 				  && tv->vval.v_partial == stv->vval.v_partial)
281 		    --refcount;
282 	    }
283 	    if (refcount > 1)
284 	    {
285 		closure_in_use = TRUE;
286 		break;
287 	    }
288 	}
289     }
290 
291     if (closure_in_use)
292     {
293 	funcstack_T *funcstack = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(funcstack_T);
294 	typval_T    *stack;
295 
296 	// A closure is using the arguments and/or local variables.
297 	// Move them to the called function.
298 	if (funcstack == NULL)
299 	    return FAIL;
300 	funcstack->fs_ga.ga_len = argcount + STACK_FRAME_SIZE
301 							  + dfunc->df_varcount;
302 	stack = ALLOC_CLEAR_MULT(typval_T, funcstack->fs_ga.ga_len);
303 	funcstack->fs_ga.ga_data = stack;
304 	if (stack == NULL)
305 	{
306 	    vim_free(funcstack);
307 	    return FAIL;
308 	}
309 
310 	// Move or copy the arguments.
311 	for (idx = 0; idx < argcount; ++idx)
312 	{
313 	    tv = STACK_TV(top + idx);
314 	    if (free_arguments)
315 	    {
316 		*(stack + idx) = *tv;
317 		tv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
318 	    }
319 	    else
320 		copy_tv(tv, stack + idx);
321 	}
322 	// Move the local variables.
323 	for (idx = 0; idx < dfunc->df_varcount; ++idx)
324 	{
325 	    tv = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx + STACK_FRAME_SIZE + idx);
326 
327 	    // Do not copy a partial created for a local function.
328 	    // TODO: this won't work if the closure actually uses it.  But when
329 	    // keeping it it gets complicated: it will create a reference cycle
330 	    // inside the partial, thus needs special handling for garbage
331 	    // collection.
332 	    if (tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL && tv->vval.v_partial != NULL)
333 	    {
334 		int i;
335 		typval_T *ctv;
336 
337 		for (i = 0; i < dfunc->df_closure_count; ++i)
338 		{
339 		    ctv = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx + STACK_FRAME_SIZE
340 						     + dfunc->df_varcount + i);
341 		    if (tv->vval.v_partial == ctv->vval.v_partial)
342 			break;
343 		}
344 		if (i < dfunc->df_closure_count)
345 		{
346 		    (stack + argcount + STACK_FRAME_SIZE + idx)->v_type =
347 								   VAR_UNKNOWN;
348 		    continue;
349 		}
350 	    }
351 
352 	    *(stack + argcount + STACK_FRAME_SIZE + idx) = *tv;
353 	    tv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
354 	}
355 
356 	for (idx = 0; idx < dfunc->df_closure_count; ++idx)
357 	{
358 	    tv = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx + STACK_FRAME_SIZE
359 						   + dfunc->df_varcount + idx);
360 	    if (tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
361 	    {
362 		partial_T *partial = tv->vval.v_partial;
363 
364 		if (partial->pt_refcount > 1)
365 		{
366 		    ++funcstack->fs_refcount;
367 		    partial->pt_funcstack = funcstack;
368 		    partial->pt_ectx_stack = &funcstack->fs_ga;
369 		    partial->pt_ectx_frame = ectx->ec_frame_idx - top;
370 		}
371 	    }
372 	}
373     }
374 
375     return OK;
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * Return from the current function.
380  */
381     static int
382 func_return(ectx_T *ectx)
383 {
384     int		idx;
385     dfunc_T	*dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
386 							  + ectx->ec_dfunc_idx;
387     int		argcount = ufunc_argcount(dfunc->df_ufunc);
388     int		top = ectx->ec_frame_idx - argcount;
389 
390     // execution context goes one level up
391     estack_pop();
392 
393     if (handle_closure_in_use(ectx, TRUE) == FAIL)
394 	return FAIL;
395 
396     // Clear the arguments.
397     for (idx = top; idx < ectx->ec_frame_idx; ++idx)
398 	clear_tv(STACK_TV(idx));
399 
400     // Clear local variables and temp values, but not the return value.
401     for (idx = ectx->ec_frame_idx + STACK_FRAME_SIZE;
402 					idx < ectx->ec_stack.ga_len - 1; ++idx)
403 	clear_tv(STACK_TV(idx));
404 
405     // Restore the previous frame.
406     ectx->ec_dfunc_idx = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx)->vval.v_number;
407     ectx->ec_iidx = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx + 1)->vval.v_number;
408     ectx->ec_frame_idx = STACK_TV(ectx->ec_frame_idx + 2)->vval.v_number;
409     dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data) + ectx->ec_dfunc_idx;
410     ectx->ec_instr = dfunc->df_instr;
411 
412     // Reset the stack to the position before the call, move the return value
413     // to the top of the stack.
414     idx = ectx->ec_stack.ga_len - 1;
415     ectx->ec_stack.ga_len = top + 1;
416     *STACK_TV_BOT(-1) = *STACK_TV(idx);
417 
418     return OK;
419 }
420 
421 #undef STACK_TV
422 
423 /*
424  * Prepare arguments and rettv for calling a builtin or user function.
425  */
426     static int
427 call_prepare(int argcount, typval_T *argvars, ectx_T *ectx)
428 {
429     int		idx;
430     typval_T	*tv;
431 
432     // Move arguments from bottom of the stack to argvars[] and add terminator.
433     for (idx = 0; idx < argcount; ++idx)
434 	argvars[idx] = *STACK_TV_BOT(idx - argcount);
435     argvars[argcount].v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
436 
437     // Result replaces the arguments on the stack.
438     if (argcount > 0)
439 	ectx->ec_stack.ga_len -= argcount - 1;
440     else if (GA_GROW(&ectx->ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
441 	return FAIL;
442     else
443 	++ectx->ec_stack.ga_len;
444 
445     // Default return value is zero.
446     tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
447     tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
448     tv->vval.v_number = 0;
449 
450     return OK;
451 }
452 
453 /*
454  * Call a builtin function by index.
455  */
456     static int
457 call_bfunc(int func_idx, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx)
458 {
459     typval_T	argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS];
460     int		idx;
461     int		did_emsg_before = did_emsg;
462 
463     if (call_prepare(argcount, argvars, ectx) == FAIL)
464 	return FAIL;
465 
466     // Call the builtin function.
467     call_internal_func_by_idx(func_idx, argvars, STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
468 
469     // Clear the arguments.
470     for (idx = 0; idx < argcount; ++idx)
471 	clear_tv(&argvars[idx]);
472 
473     if (did_emsg != did_emsg_before)
474 	return FAIL;
475     return OK;
476 }
477 
478 /*
479  * Execute a user defined function.
480  * "iptr" can be used to replace the instruction with a more efficient one.
481  */
482     static int
483 call_ufunc(ufunc_T *ufunc, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx, isn_T *iptr)
484 {
485     typval_T	argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS];
486     funcexe_T   funcexe;
487     int		error;
488     int		idx;
489 
490     if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx == UF_TO_BE_COMPILED
491 	    && compile_def_function(ufunc, FALSE, NULL) == FAIL)
492 	return FAIL;
493     if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
494     {
495 	// The function has been compiled, can call it quickly.  For a function
496 	// that was defined later: we can call it directly next time.
497 	if (iptr != NULL)
498 	{
499 	    delete_instr(iptr);
500 	    iptr->isn_type = ISN_DCALL;
501 	    iptr->isn_arg.dfunc.cdf_idx = ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx;
502 	    iptr->isn_arg.dfunc.cdf_argcount = argcount;
503 	}
504 	return call_dfunc(ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx, argcount, ectx);
505     }
506 
507     if (call_prepare(argcount, argvars, ectx) == FAIL)
508 	return FAIL;
509     CLEAR_FIELD(funcexe);
510     funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
511 
512     // Call the user function.  Result goes in last position on the stack.
513     // TODO: add selfdict if there is one
514     error = call_user_func_check(ufunc, argcount, argvars,
515 					     STACK_TV_BOT(-1), &funcexe, NULL);
516 
517     // Clear the arguments.
518     for (idx = 0; idx < argcount; ++idx)
519 	clear_tv(&argvars[idx]);
520 
521     if (error != FCERR_NONE)
522     {
523 	user_func_error(error, ufunc->uf_name);
524 	return FAIL;
525     }
526     return OK;
527 }
528 
529 /*
530  * Execute a function by "name".
531  * This can be a builtin function or a user function.
532  * "iptr" can be used to replace the instruction with a more efficient one.
533  * Returns FAIL if not found without an error message.
534  */
535     static int
536 call_by_name(char_u *name, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx, isn_T *iptr)
537 {
538     ufunc_T *ufunc;
539 
540     if (builtin_function(name, -1))
541     {
542 	int func_idx = find_internal_func(name);
543 
544 	if (func_idx < 0)
545 	    return FAIL;
546 	if (check_internal_func(func_idx, argcount) == FAIL)
547 	    return FAIL;
548 	return call_bfunc(func_idx, argcount, ectx);
549     }
550 
551     ufunc = find_func(name, FALSE, NULL);
552     if (ufunc != NULL)
553 	return call_ufunc(ufunc, argcount, ectx, iptr);
554 
555     return FAIL;
556 }
557 
558     static int
559 call_partial(typval_T *tv, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx)
560 {
561     char_u	*name = NULL;
562     int		called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
563 
564     if (tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
565     {
566 	partial_T *pt = tv->vval.v_partial;
567 
568 	if (pt->pt_func != NULL)
569 	{
570 	    int ret = call_ufunc(pt->pt_func, argcount, ectx, NULL);
571 
572 	    // closure may need the function context where it was defined
573 	    ectx->ec_outer_stack = pt->pt_ectx_stack;
574 	    ectx->ec_outer_frame = pt->pt_ectx_frame;
575 
576 	    return ret;
577 	}
578 	name = pt->pt_name;
579     }
580     else if (tv->v_type == VAR_FUNC)
581 	name = tv->vval.v_string;
582     if (name == NULL || call_by_name(name, argcount, ectx, NULL) == FAIL)
583     {
584 	if (called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
585 	    semsg(_(e_unknownfunc),
586 				  name == NULL ? (char_u *)"[unknown]" : name);
587 	return FAIL;
588     }
589     return OK;
590 }
591 
592 /*
593  * Store "tv" in variable "name".
594  * This is for s: and g: variables.
595  */
596     static void
597 store_var(char_u *name, typval_T *tv)
598 {
599     funccal_entry_T entry;
600 
601     save_funccal(&entry);
602     set_var_const(name, NULL, tv, FALSE, LET_NO_COMMAND);
603     restore_funccal();
604 }
605 
606 
607 /*
608  * Execute a function by "name".
609  * This can be a builtin function, user function or a funcref.
610  * "iptr" can be used to replace the instruction with a more efficient one.
611  */
612     static int
613 call_eval_func(char_u *name, int argcount, ectx_T *ectx, isn_T *iptr)
614 {
615     int		called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
616 
617     if (call_by_name(name, argcount, ectx, iptr) == FAIL
618 					  && called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
619     {
620 	dictitem_T	*v;
621 
622 	v = find_var(name, NULL, FALSE);
623 	if (v == NULL)
624 	{
625 	    semsg(_(e_unknownfunc), name);
626 	    return FAIL;
627 	}
628 	if (v->di_tv.v_type != VAR_PARTIAL && v->di_tv.v_type != VAR_FUNC)
629 	{
630 	    semsg(_(e_unknownfunc), name);
631 	    return FAIL;
632 	}
633 	return call_partial(&v->di_tv, argcount, ectx);
634     }
635     return OK;
636 }
637 
638 /*
639  * Call a "def" function from old Vim script.
640  * Return OK or FAIL.
641  */
642     int
643 call_def_function(
644     ufunc_T	*ufunc,
645     int		argc_arg,	// nr of arguments
646     typval_T	*argv,		// arguments
647     partial_T	*partial,	// optional partial for context
648     typval_T	*rettv)		// return value
649 {
650     ectx_T	ectx;		// execution context
651     int		argc = argc_arg;
652     int		initial_frame_idx;
653     typval_T	*tv;
654     int		idx;
655     int		ret = FAIL;
656     int		defcount = ufunc->uf_args.ga_len - argc;
657     int		save_sc_version = current_sctx.sc_version;
658     int		breakcheck_count = 0;
659     int		called_emsg_before = called_emsg;
660 
661 // Get pointer to item in the stack.
662 #define STACK_TV(idx) (((typval_T *)ectx.ec_stack.ga_data) + idx)
663 
664 // Get pointer to item at the bottom of the stack, -1 is the bottom.
665 #undef STACK_TV_BOT
666 #define STACK_TV_BOT(idx) (((typval_T *)ectx.ec_stack.ga_data) + ectx.ec_stack.ga_len + idx)
667 
668 // Get pointer to a local variable on the stack.  Negative for arguments.
669 #define STACK_TV_VAR(idx) (((typval_T *)ectx.ec_stack.ga_data) + ectx.ec_frame_idx + STACK_FRAME_SIZE + idx)
670 
671 // Like STACK_TV_VAR but use the outer scope
672 #define STACK_OUT_TV_VAR(idx) (((typval_T *)ectx.ec_outer_stack->ga_data) + ectx.ec_outer_frame + STACK_FRAME_SIZE + idx)
673 
674     if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx == UF_NOT_COMPILED
675 	    || (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx == UF_TO_BE_COMPILED
676 			  && compile_def_function(ufunc, FALSE, NULL) == FAIL))
677     {
678 	if (called_emsg == called_emsg_before)
679 	    semsg(_("E1091: Function is not compiled: %s"),
680 		    ufunc->uf_name_exp == NULL
681 					? ufunc->uf_name : ufunc->uf_name_exp);
682 	return FAIL;
683     }
684 
685     {
686 	// Check the function was really compiled.
687 	dfunc_T	*dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
688 							 + ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx;
689 	if (dfunc->df_instr == NULL)
690 	    return FAIL;
691     }
692 
693     CLEAR_FIELD(ectx);
694     ectx.ec_dfunc_idx = ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx;
695     ga_init2(&ectx.ec_stack, sizeof(typval_T), 500);
696     if (ga_grow(&ectx.ec_stack, 20) == FAIL)
697 	return FAIL;
698     ga_init2(&ectx.ec_trystack, sizeof(trycmd_T), 10);
699 
700     // Put arguments on the stack.
701     for (idx = 0; idx < argc; ++idx)
702     {
703 	copy_tv(&argv[idx], STACK_TV_BOT(0));
704 	++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
705     }
706 
707     // Turn varargs into a list.  Empty list if no args.
708     if (ufunc->uf_va_name != NULL)
709     {
710 	int vararg_count = argc - ufunc->uf_args.ga_len;
711 
712 	if (vararg_count < 0)
713 	    vararg_count = 0;
714 	else
715 	    argc -= vararg_count;
716 	if (exe_newlist(vararg_count, &ectx) == FAIL)
717 	    goto failed_early;
718 	if (defcount > 0)
719 	    // Move varargs list to below missing default arguments.
720 	    *STACK_TV_BOT(defcount- 1) = *STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
721 	--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
722     }
723 
724     // Make space for omitted arguments, will store default value below.
725     // Any varargs list goes after them.
726     if (defcount > 0)
727 	for (idx = 0; idx < defcount; ++idx)
728 	{
729 	    STACK_TV_BOT(0)->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
730 	    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
731 	}
732     if (ufunc->uf_va_name != NULL)
733 	    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
734 
735     // Frame pointer points to just after arguments.
736     ectx.ec_frame_idx = ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
737     initial_frame_idx = ectx.ec_frame_idx;
738 
739     if (partial != NULL)
740     {
741 	ectx.ec_outer_stack = partial->pt_ectx_stack;
742 	ectx.ec_outer_frame = partial->pt_ectx_frame;
743     }
744 
745     // dummy frame entries
746     for (idx = 0; idx < STACK_FRAME_SIZE; ++idx)
747     {
748 	STACK_TV(ectx.ec_stack.ga_len)->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
749 	++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
750     }
751 
752     {
753 	// Reserve space for local variables and closure references.
754 	dfunc_T	*dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
755 							 + ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx;
756 	int	count = dfunc->df_varcount + dfunc->df_closure_count;
757 
758 	for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx)
759 	    STACK_TV_VAR(idx)->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
760 	ectx.ec_stack.ga_len += count;
761 
762 	ectx.ec_instr = dfunc->df_instr;
763     }
764 
765     // Commands behave like vim9script.
766     current_sctx.sc_version = SCRIPT_VERSION_VIM9;
767 
768     // Decide where to start execution, handles optional arguments.
769     init_instr_idx(ufunc, argc, &ectx);
770 
771     for (;;)
772     {
773 	isn_T	    *iptr;
774 
775 	if (++breakcheck_count >= 100)
776 	{
777 	    line_breakcheck();
778 	    breakcheck_count = 0;
779 	}
780 	if (got_int)
781 	{
782 	    // Turn CTRL-C into an exception.
783 	    got_int = FALSE;
784 	    if (throw_exception("Vim:Interrupt", ET_INTERRUPT, NULL) == FAIL)
785 		goto failed;
786 	    did_throw = TRUE;
787 	}
788 
789 	if (did_emsg && msg_list != NULL && *msg_list != NULL)
790 	{
791 	    // Turn an error message into an exception.
792 	    did_emsg = FALSE;
793 	    if (throw_exception(*msg_list, ET_ERROR, NULL) == FAIL)
794 		goto failed;
795 	    did_throw = TRUE;
796 	    *msg_list = NULL;
797 	}
798 
799 	if (did_throw && !ectx.ec_in_catch)
800 	{
801 	    garray_T	*trystack = &ectx.ec_trystack;
802 	    trycmd_T    *trycmd = NULL;
803 
804 	    // An exception jumps to the first catch, finally, or returns from
805 	    // the current function.
806 	    if (trystack->ga_len > 0)
807 		trycmd = ((trycmd_T *)trystack->ga_data) + trystack->ga_len - 1;
808 	    if (trycmd != NULL && trycmd->tcd_frame_idx == ectx.ec_frame_idx)
809 	    {
810 		// jump to ":catch" or ":finally"
811 		ectx.ec_in_catch = TRUE;
812 		ectx.ec_iidx = trycmd->tcd_catch_idx;
813 	    }
814 	    else
815 	    {
816 		// not inside try or need to return from current functions.
817 		if (ectx.ec_frame_idx == initial_frame_idx)
818 		{
819 		    // At the toplevel we are done.  Push a dummy return value.
820 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
821 			goto failed;
822 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
823 		    tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
824 		    tv->vval.v_number = 0;
825 		    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
826 		    need_rethrow = TRUE;
827 		    if (handle_closure_in_use(&ectx, FALSE) == FAIL)
828 			goto failed;
829 		    goto done;
830 		}
831 
832 		if (func_return(&ectx) == FAIL)
833 		    goto failed;
834 	    }
835 	    continue;
836 	}
837 
838 	iptr = &ectx.ec_instr[ectx.ec_iidx++];
839 	switch (iptr->isn_type)
840 	{
841 	    // execute Ex command line
842 	    case ISN_EXEC:
843 		SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
844 		do_cmdline_cmd(iptr->isn_arg.string);
845 		break;
846 
847 	    // execute Ex command from pieces on the stack
848 	    case ISN_EXECCONCAT:
849 		{
850 		    int	    count = iptr->isn_arg.number;
851 		    size_t  len = 0;
852 		    int	    pass;
853 		    int	    i;
854 		    char_u  *cmd = NULL;
855 		    char_u  *str;
856 
857 		    for (pass = 1; pass <= 2; ++pass)
858 		    {
859 			for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
860 			{
861 			    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(i - count);
862 			    str = tv->vval.v_string;
863 			    if (str != NULL && *str != NUL)
864 			    {
865 				if (pass == 2)
866 				    STRCPY(cmd + len, str);
867 				len += STRLEN(str);
868 			    }
869 			    if (pass == 2)
870 				clear_tv(tv);
871 			}
872 			if (pass == 1)
873 			{
874 			    cmd = alloc(len + 1);
875 			    if (cmd == NULL)
876 				goto failed;
877 			    len = 0;
878 			}
879 		    }
880 
881 		    SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
882 		    do_cmdline_cmd(cmd);
883 		    vim_free(cmd);
884 		}
885 		break;
886 
887 	    // execute :echo {string} ...
888 	    case ISN_ECHO:
889 		{
890 		    int count = iptr->isn_arg.echo.echo_count;
891 		    int	atstart = TRUE;
892 		    int needclr = TRUE;
893 
894 		    for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx)
895 		    {
896 			tv = STACK_TV_BOT(idx - count);
897 			echo_one(tv, iptr->isn_arg.echo.echo_with_white,
898 							   &atstart, &needclr);
899 			clear_tv(tv);
900 		    }
901 		    if (needclr)
902 			msg_clr_eos();
903 		    ectx.ec_stack.ga_len -= count;
904 		}
905 		break;
906 
907 	    // :execute {string} ...
908 	    // :echomsg {string} ...
909 	    // :echoerr {string} ...
910 	    case ISN_EXECUTE:
911 	    case ISN_ECHOMSG:
912 	    case ISN_ECHOERR:
913 		{
914 		    int		count = iptr->isn_arg.number;
915 		    garray_T	ga;
916 		    char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
917 		    char_u	*p;
918 		    int		len;
919 		    int		failed = FALSE;
920 
921 		    ga_init2(&ga, 1, 80);
922 		    for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx)
923 		    {
924 			tv = STACK_TV_BOT(idx - count);
925 			if (tv->v_type == VAR_CHANNEL || tv->v_type == VAR_JOB)
926 			{
927 			    emsg(_(e_inval_string));
928 			    break;
929 			}
930 			else
931 			    p = tv_get_string_buf(tv, buf);
932 
933 			len = (int)STRLEN(p);
934 			if (ga_grow(&ga, len + 2) == FAIL)
935 			    failed = TRUE;
936 			else
937 			{
938 			    if (ga.ga_len > 0)
939 				((char_u *)(ga.ga_data))[ga.ga_len++] = ' ';
940 			    STRCPY((char_u *)(ga.ga_data) + ga.ga_len, p);
941 			    ga.ga_len += len;
942 			}
943 			clear_tv(tv);
944 		    }
945 		    ectx.ec_stack.ga_len -= count;
946 
947 		    if (!failed && ga.ga_data != NULL)
948 		    {
949 			if (iptr->isn_type == ISN_EXECUTE)
950 			    do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)ga.ga_data);
951 			else
952 			{
953 			    msg_sb_eol();
954 			    if (iptr->isn_type == ISN_ECHOMSG)
955 			    {
956 				msg_attr(ga.ga_data, echo_attr);
957 				out_flush();
958 			    }
959 			    else
960 			    {
961 				SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
962 				emsg(ga.ga_data);
963 			    }
964 			}
965 		    }
966 		    ga_clear(&ga);
967 		}
968 		break;
969 
970 	    // load local variable or argument
971 	    case ISN_LOAD:
972 		if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
973 		    goto failed;
974 		copy_tv(STACK_TV_VAR(iptr->isn_arg.number), STACK_TV_BOT(0));
975 		++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
976 		break;
977 
978 	    // load variable or argument from outer scope
979 	    case ISN_LOADOUTER:
980 		if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
981 		    goto failed;
982 		copy_tv(STACK_OUT_TV_VAR(iptr->isn_arg.number),
983 							      STACK_TV_BOT(0));
984 		++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
985 		break;
986 
987 	    // load v: variable
988 	    case ISN_LOADV:
989 		if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
990 		    goto failed;
991 		copy_tv(get_vim_var_tv(iptr->isn_arg.number), STACK_TV_BOT(0));
992 		++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
993 		break;
994 
995 	    // load s: variable in Vim9 script
996 	    case ISN_LOADSCRIPT:
997 		{
998 		    scriptitem_T *si =
999 				  SCRIPT_ITEM(iptr->isn_arg.script.script_sid);
1000 		    svar_T	 *sv;
1001 
1002 		    sv = ((svar_T *)si->sn_var_vals.ga_data)
1003 					     + iptr->isn_arg.script.script_idx;
1004 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1005 			goto failed;
1006 		    copy_tv(sv->sv_tv, STACK_TV_BOT(0));
1007 		    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1008 		}
1009 		break;
1010 
1011 	    // load s: variable in old script
1012 	    case ISN_LOADS:
1013 		{
1014 		    hashtab_T	*ht = &SCRIPT_VARS(
1015 					       iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_sid);
1016 		    char_u	*name = iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_name;
1017 		    dictitem_T	*di = find_var_in_ht(ht, 0, name, TRUE);
1018 
1019 		    if (di == NULL)
1020 		    {
1021 			semsg(_(e_undefvar), name);
1022 			goto failed;
1023 		    }
1024 		    else
1025 		    {
1026 			if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1027 			    goto failed;
1028 			copy_tv(&di->di_tv, STACK_TV_BOT(0));
1029 			++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1030 		    }
1031 		}
1032 		break;
1033 
1034 	    // load g:/b:/w:/t: variable
1035 	    case ISN_LOADG:
1036 	    case ISN_LOADB:
1037 	    case ISN_LOADW:
1038 	    case ISN_LOADT:
1039 		{
1040 		    dictitem_T *di = NULL;
1041 		    hashtab_T *ht = NULL;
1042 		    char namespace;
1043 		    switch (iptr->isn_type)
1044 		    {
1045 			case ISN_LOADG:
1046 			    ht = get_globvar_ht();
1047 			    namespace = 'g';
1048 			    break;
1049 			case ISN_LOADB:
1050 			    ht = &curbuf->b_vars->dv_hashtab;
1051 			    namespace = 'b';
1052 			    break;
1053 			case ISN_LOADW:
1054 			    ht = &curwin->w_vars->dv_hashtab;
1055 			    namespace = 'w';
1056 			    break;
1057 			case ISN_LOADT:
1058 			    ht = &curtab->tp_vars->dv_hashtab;
1059 			    namespace = 't';
1060 			    break;
1061 			default:  // Cannot reach here
1062 			    goto failed;
1063 		    }
1064 		    di = find_var_in_ht(ht, 0, iptr->isn_arg.string, TRUE);
1065 
1066 		    if (di == NULL)
1067 		    {
1068 			semsg(_("E121: Undefined variable: %c:%s"),
1069 					     namespace, iptr->isn_arg.string);
1070 			goto failed;
1071 		    }
1072 		    else
1073 		    {
1074 			if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1075 			    goto failed;
1076 			copy_tv(&di->di_tv, STACK_TV_BOT(0));
1077 			++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1078 		    }
1079 		}
1080 		break;
1081 
1082 	    // load &option
1083 	    case ISN_LOADOPT:
1084 		{
1085 		    typval_T	optval;
1086 		    char_u	*name = iptr->isn_arg.string;
1087 
1088 		    // This is not expected to fail, name is checked during
1089 		    // compilation: don't set SOURCING_LNUM.
1090 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1091 			goto failed;
1092 		    if (get_option_tv(&name, &optval, TRUE) == FAIL)
1093 			goto failed;
1094 		    *STACK_TV_BOT(0) = optval;
1095 		    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1096 		}
1097 		break;
1098 
1099 	    // load $ENV
1100 	    case ISN_LOADENV:
1101 		{
1102 		    typval_T	optval;
1103 		    char_u	*name = iptr->isn_arg.string;
1104 
1105 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1106 			goto failed;
1107 		    // name is always valid, checked when compiling
1108 		    (void)get_env_tv(&name, &optval, TRUE);
1109 		    *STACK_TV_BOT(0) = optval;
1110 		    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1111 		}
1112 		break;
1113 
1114 	    // load @register
1115 	    case ISN_LOADREG:
1116 		if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1117 		    goto failed;
1118 		tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1119 		tv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
1120 		tv->vval.v_string = get_reg_contents(
1121 					  iptr->isn_arg.number, GREG_EXPR_SRC);
1122 		++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1123 		break;
1124 
1125 	    // store local variable
1126 	    case ISN_STORE:
1127 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1128 		tv = STACK_TV_VAR(iptr->isn_arg.number);
1129 		clear_tv(tv);
1130 		*tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1131 		break;
1132 
1133 	    // store variable or argument in outer scope
1134 	    case ISN_STOREOUTER:
1135 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1136 		tv = STACK_OUT_TV_VAR(iptr->isn_arg.number);
1137 		clear_tv(tv);
1138 		*tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1139 		break;
1140 
1141 	    // store s: variable in old script
1142 	    case ISN_STORES:
1143 		{
1144 		    hashtab_T	*ht = &SCRIPT_VARS(
1145 					       iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_sid);
1146 		    char_u	*name = iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_name;
1147 		    dictitem_T	*di = find_var_in_ht(ht, 0, name + 2, TRUE);
1148 
1149 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1150 		    if (di == NULL)
1151 			store_var(name, STACK_TV_BOT(0));
1152 		    else
1153 		    {
1154 			clear_tv(&di->di_tv);
1155 			di->di_tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1156 		    }
1157 		}
1158 		break;
1159 
1160 	    // store script-local variable in Vim9 script
1161 	    case ISN_STORESCRIPT:
1162 		{
1163 		    scriptitem_T *si = SCRIPT_ITEM(
1164 					      iptr->isn_arg.script.script_sid);
1165 		    svar_T	 *sv = ((svar_T *)si->sn_var_vals.ga_data)
1166 					     + iptr->isn_arg.script.script_idx;
1167 
1168 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1169 		    clear_tv(sv->sv_tv);
1170 		    *sv->sv_tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1171 		}
1172 		break;
1173 
1174 	    // store option
1175 	    case ISN_STOREOPT:
1176 		{
1177 		    long	n = 0;
1178 		    char_u	*s = NULL;
1179 		    char	*msg;
1180 
1181 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1182 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1183 		    if (tv->v_type == VAR_STRING)
1184 		    {
1185 			s = tv->vval.v_string;
1186 			if (s == NULL)
1187 			    s = (char_u *)"";
1188 		    }
1189 		    else
1190 			// must be VAR_NUMBER, CHECKTYPE makes sure
1191 			n = tv->vval.v_number;
1192 		    msg = set_option_value(iptr->isn_arg.storeopt.so_name,
1193 					n, s, iptr->isn_arg.storeopt.so_flags);
1194 		    clear_tv(tv);
1195 		    if (msg != NULL)
1196 		    {
1197 			emsg(_(msg));
1198 			goto failed;
1199 		    }
1200 		}
1201 		break;
1202 
1203 	    // store $ENV
1204 	    case ISN_STOREENV:
1205 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1206 		tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1207 		vim_setenv_ext(iptr->isn_arg.string, tv_get_string(tv));
1208 		clear_tv(tv);
1209 		break;
1210 
1211 	    // store @r
1212 	    case ISN_STOREREG:
1213 		{
1214 		    int	reg = iptr->isn_arg.number;
1215 
1216 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1217 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1218 		    write_reg_contents(reg == '@' ? '"' : reg,
1219 						 tv_get_string(tv), -1, FALSE);
1220 		    clear_tv(tv);
1221 		}
1222 		break;
1223 
1224 	    // store v: variable
1225 	    case ISN_STOREV:
1226 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1227 		if (set_vim_var_tv(iptr->isn_arg.number, STACK_TV_BOT(0))
1228 								       == FAIL)
1229 		    goto failed;
1230 		break;
1231 
1232 	    // store g:/b:/w:/t: variable
1233 	    case ISN_STOREG:
1234 	    case ISN_STOREB:
1235 	    case ISN_STOREW:
1236 	    case ISN_STORET:
1237 		{
1238 		    dictitem_T *di;
1239 		    hashtab_T *ht;
1240 		    switch (iptr->isn_type)
1241 		    {
1242 			case ISN_STOREG:
1243 			    ht = get_globvar_ht();
1244 			    break;
1245 			case ISN_STOREB:
1246 			    ht = &curbuf->b_vars->dv_hashtab;
1247 			    break;
1248 			case ISN_STOREW:
1249 			    ht = &curwin->w_vars->dv_hashtab;
1250 			    break;
1251 			case ISN_STORET:
1252 			    ht = &curtab->tp_vars->dv_hashtab;
1253 			    break;
1254 			default:  // Cannot reach here
1255 			    goto failed;
1256 		    }
1257 
1258 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1259 		    di = find_var_in_ht(ht, 0, iptr->isn_arg.string + 2, TRUE);
1260 		    if (di == NULL)
1261 			store_var(iptr->isn_arg.string, STACK_TV_BOT(0));
1262 		    else
1263 		    {
1264 			clear_tv(&di->di_tv);
1265 			di->di_tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1266 		    }
1267 		}
1268 		break;
1269 
1270 	    // store number in local variable
1271 	    case ISN_STORENR:
1272 		tv = STACK_TV_VAR(iptr->isn_arg.storenr.stnr_idx);
1273 		clear_tv(tv);
1274 		tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1275 		tv->vval.v_number = iptr->isn_arg.storenr.stnr_val;
1276 		break;
1277 
1278 	    // store value in list variable
1279 	    case ISN_STORELIST:
1280 		{
1281 		    typval_T	*tv_idx = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1282 		    varnumber_T	lidx = tv_idx->vval.v_number;
1283 		    typval_T	*tv_list = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1284 		    list_T	*list = tv_list->vval.v_list;
1285 
1286 		    if (lidx < 0 && list->lv_len + lidx >= 0)
1287 			// negative index is relative to the end
1288 			lidx = list->lv_len + lidx;
1289 		    if (lidx < 0 || lidx > list->lv_len)
1290 		    {
1291 			semsg(_(e_listidx), lidx);
1292 			goto failed;
1293 		    }
1294 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-3);
1295 		    if (lidx < list->lv_len)
1296 		    {
1297 			listitem_T *li = list_find(list, lidx);
1298 
1299 			// overwrite existing list item
1300 			clear_tv(&li->li_tv);
1301 			li->li_tv = *tv;
1302 		    }
1303 		    else
1304 		    {
1305 			// append to list
1306 			if (list_append_tv(list, tv) == FAIL)
1307 			    goto failed;
1308 			clear_tv(tv);
1309 		    }
1310 		    clear_tv(tv_idx);
1311 		    clear_tv(tv_list);
1312 		    ectx.ec_stack.ga_len -= 3;
1313 		}
1314 		break;
1315 
1316 	    // store value in dict variable
1317 	    case ISN_STOREDICT:
1318 		{
1319 		    typval_T	*tv_key = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1320 		    char_u	*key = tv_key->vval.v_string;
1321 		    typval_T	*tv_dict = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1322 		    dict_T	*dict = tv_dict->vval.v_dict;
1323 		    dictitem_T	*di;
1324 
1325 		    if (key == NULL || *key == NUL)
1326 		    {
1327 			emsg(_(e_emptykey));
1328 			goto failed;
1329 		    }
1330 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-3);
1331 		    di = dict_find(dict, key, -1);
1332 		    if (di != NULL)
1333 		    {
1334 			clear_tv(&di->di_tv);
1335 			di->di_tv = *tv;
1336 		    }
1337 		    else
1338 		    {
1339 			// add to dict
1340 			if (dict_add_tv(dict, (char *)key, tv) == FAIL)
1341 			    goto failed;
1342 			clear_tv(tv);
1343 		    }
1344 		    clear_tv(tv_key);
1345 		    clear_tv(tv_dict);
1346 		    ectx.ec_stack.ga_len -= 3;
1347 		}
1348 		break;
1349 
1350 	    // push constant
1351 	    case ISN_PUSHNR:
1352 	    case ISN_PUSHBOOL:
1353 	    case ISN_PUSHSPEC:
1354 	    case ISN_PUSHF:
1355 	    case ISN_PUSHS:
1356 	    case ISN_PUSHBLOB:
1357 	    case ISN_PUSHFUNC:
1358 	    case ISN_PUSHCHANNEL:
1359 	    case ISN_PUSHJOB:
1360 		if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1361 		    goto failed;
1362 		tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1363 		++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1364 		switch (iptr->isn_type)
1365 		{
1366 		    case ISN_PUSHNR:
1367 			tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1368 			tv->vval.v_number = iptr->isn_arg.number;
1369 			break;
1370 		    case ISN_PUSHBOOL:
1371 			tv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1372 			tv->vval.v_number = iptr->isn_arg.number;
1373 			break;
1374 		    case ISN_PUSHSPEC:
1375 			tv->v_type = VAR_SPECIAL;
1376 			tv->vval.v_number = iptr->isn_arg.number;
1377 			break;
1378 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
1379 		    case ISN_PUSHF:
1380 			tv->v_type = VAR_FLOAT;
1381 			tv->vval.v_float = iptr->isn_arg.fnumber;
1382 			break;
1383 #endif
1384 		    case ISN_PUSHBLOB:
1385 			blob_copy(iptr->isn_arg.blob, tv);
1386 			break;
1387 		    case ISN_PUSHFUNC:
1388 			tv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
1389 			if (iptr->isn_arg.string == NULL)
1390 			    tv->vval.v_string = NULL;
1391 			else
1392 			    tv->vval.v_string =
1393 					     vim_strsave(iptr->isn_arg.string);
1394 			break;
1395 		    case ISN_PUSHCHANNEL:
1396 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
1397 			tv->v_type = VAR_CHANNEL;
1398 			tv->vval.v_channel = iptr->isn_arg.channel;
1399 			if (tv->vval.v_channel != NULL)
1400 			    ++tv->vval.v_channel->ch_refcount;
1401 #endif
1402 			break;
1403 		    case ISN_PUSHJOB:
1404 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
1405 			tv->v_type = VAR_JOB;
1406 			tv->vval.v_job = iptr->isn_arg.job;
1407 			if (tv->vval.v_job != NULL)
1408 			    ++tv->vval.v_job->jv_refcount;
1409 #endif
1410 			break;
1411 		    default:
1412 			tv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
1413 			tv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave(
1414 				iptr->isn_arg.string == NULL
1415 					? (char_u *)"" : iptr->isn_arg.string);
1416 		}
1417 		break;
1418 
1419 	    case ISN_UNLET:
1420 		if (do_unlet(iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_name,
1421 				       iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_forceit) == FAIL)
1422 		    goto failed;
1423 		break;
1424 	    case ISN_UNLETENV:
1425 		vim_unsetenv(iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_name);
1426 		break;
1427 
1428 	    // create a list from items on the stack; uses a single allocation
1429 	    // for the list header and the items
1430 	    case ISN_NEWLIST:
1431 		if (exe_newlist(iptr->isn_arg.number, &ectx) == FAIL)
1432 		    goto failed;
1433 		break;
1434 
1435 	    // create a dict from items on the stack
1436 	    case ISN_NEWDICT:
1437 		{
1438 		    int	    count = iptr->isn_arg.number;
1439 		    dict_T  *dict = dict_alloc();
1440 		    dictitem_T *item;
1441 
1442 		    if (dict == NULL)
1443 			goto failed;
1444 		    for (idx = 0; idx < count; ++idx)
1445 		    {
1446 			// check key type is VAR_STRING
1447 			tv = STACK_TV_BOT(2 * (idx - count));
1448 			item = dictitem_alloc(tv->vval.v_string);
1449 			clear_tv(tv);
1450 			if (item == NULL)
1451 			    goto failed;
1452 			item->di_tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(2 * (idx - count) + 1);
1453 			item->di_tv.v_lock = 0;
1454 			if (dict_add(dict, item) == FAIL)
1455 			    goto failed;
1456 		    }
1457 
1458 		    if (count > 0)
1459 			ectx.ec_stack.ga_len -= 2 * count - 1;
1460 		    else if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1461 			goto failed;
1462 		    else
1463 			++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1464 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1465 		    tv->v_type = VAR_DICT;
1466 		    tv->vval.v_dict = dict;
1467 		    ++dict->dv_refcount;
1468 		}
1469 		break;
1470 
1471 	    // call a :def function
1472 	    case ISN_DCALL:
1473 		if (call_dfunc(iptr->isn_arg.dfunc.cdf_idx,
1474 			      iptr->isn_arg.dfunc.cdf_argcount,
1475 			      &ectx) == FAIL)
1476 		    goto failed;
1477 		break;
1478 
1479 	    // call a builtin function
1480 	    case ISN_BCALL:
1481 		SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
1482 		if (call_bfunc(iptr->isn_arg.bfunc.cbf_idx,
1483 			      iptr->isn_arg.bfunc.cbf_argcount,
1484 			      &ectx) == FAIL)
1485 		    goto failed;
1486 		break;
1487 
1488 	    // call a funcref or partial
1489 	    case ISN_PCALL:
1490 		{
1491 		    cpfunc_T	*pfunc = &iptr->isn_arg.pfunc;
1492 		    int		r;
1493 		    typval_T	partial_tv;
1494 
1495 		    SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
1496 		    if (pfunc->cpf_top)
1497 		    {
1498 			// funcref is above the arguments
1499 			tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-pfunc->cpf_argcount - 1);
1500 		    }
1501 		    else
1502 		    {
1503 			// Get the funcref from the stack.
1504 			--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1505 			partial_tv = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1506 			tv = &partial_tv;
1507 		    }
1508 		    r = call_partial(tv, pfunc->cpf_argcount, &ectx);
1509 		    if (tv == &partial_tv)
1510 			clear_tv(&partial_tv);
1511 		    if (r == FAIL)
1512 			goto failed;
1513 		}
1514 		break;
1515 
1516 	    case ISN_PCALL_END:
1517 		// PCALL finished, arguments have been consumed and replaced by
1518 		// the return value.  Now clear the funcref from the stack,
1519 		// and move the return value in its place.
1520 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1521 		clear_tv(STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
1522 		*STACK_TV_BOT(-1) = *STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1523 		break;
1524 
1525 	    // call a user defined function or funcref/partial
1526 	    case ISN_UCALL:
1527 		{
1528 		    cufunc_T	*cufunc = &iptr->isn_arg.ufunc;
1529 
1530 		    SOURCING_LNUM = iptr->isn_lnum;
1531 		    if (call_eval_func(cufunc->cuf_name,
1532 				    cufunc->cuf_argcount, &ectx, iptr) == FAIL)
1533 			goto failed;
1534 		}
1535 		break;
1536 
1537 	    // return from a :def function call
1538 	    case ISN_RETURN:
1539 		{
1540 		    garray_T	*trystack = &ectx.ec_trystack;
1541 		    trycmd_T    *trycmd = NULL;
1542 
1543 		    if (trystack->ga_len > 0)
1544 			trycmd = ((trycmd_T *)trystack->ga_data)
1545 							+ trystack->ga_len - 1;
1546 		    if (trycmd != NULL
1547 				  && trycmd->tcd_frame_idx == ectx.ec_frame_idx
1548 			    && trycmd->tcd_finally_idx != 0)
1549 		    {
1550 			// jump to ":finally"
1551 			ectx.ec_iidx = trycmd->tcd_finally_idx;
1552 			trycmd->tcd_return = TRUE;
1553 		    }
1554 		    else
1555 		    {
1556 			// Restore previous function. If the frame pointer
1557 			// is zero then there is none and we are done.
1558 			if (ectx.ec_frame_idx == initial_frame_idx)
1559 			{
1560 			    if (handle_closure_in_use(&ectx, FALSE) == FAIL)
1561 				goto failed;
1562 			    goto done;
1563 			}
1564 
1565 			if (func_return(&ectx) == FAIL)
1566 			    goto failed;
1567 		    }
1568 		}
1569 		break;
1570 
1571 	    // push a function reference to a compiled function
1572 	    case ISN_FUNCREF:
1573 		{
1574 		    partial_T   *pt = NULL;
1575 		    dfunc_T	*pt_dfunc;
1576 
1577 		    pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
1578 		    if (pt == NULL)
1579 			goto failed;
1580 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1581 		    {
1582 			vim_free(pt);
1583 			goto failed;
1584 		    }
1585 		    pt_dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
1586 					       + iptr->isn_arg.funcref.fr_func;
1587 		    pt->pt_func = pt_dfunc->df_ufunc;
1588 		    pt->pt_refcount = 1;
1589 		    ++pt_dfunc->df_ufunc->uf_refcount;
1590 
1591 		    if (pt_dfunc->df_ufunc->uf_flags & FC_CLOSURE)
1592 		    {
1593 			dfunc_T	*dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
1594 							   + ectx.ec_dfunc_idx;
1595 
1596 			// The closure needs to find arguments and local
1597 			// variables in the current stack.
1598 			pt->pt_ectx_stack = &ectx.ec_stack;
1599 			pt->pt_ectx_frame = ectx.ec_frame_idx;
1600 
1601 			// If this function returns and the closure is still
1602 			// used, we need to make a copy of the context
1603 			// (arguments and local variables). Store a reference
1604 			// to the partial so we can handle that.
1605 			++pt->pt_refcount;
1606 			tv = STACK_TV_VAR(dfunc->df_varcount
1607 					   + iptr->isn_arg.funcref.fr_var_idx);
1608 			if (tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
1609 			{
1610 			    // TODO: use a garray_T on ectx.
1611 			    emsg("Multiple closures not supported yet");
1612 			    goto failed;
1613 			}
1614 			tv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
1615 			tv->vval.v_partial = pt;
1616 		    }
1617 
1618 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1619 		    ++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1620 		    tv->vval.v_partial = pt;
1621 		    tv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
1622 		}
1623 		break;
1624 
1625 	    // jump if a condition is met
1626 	    case ISN_JUMP:
1627 		{
1628 		    jumpwhen_T	when = iptr->isn_arg.jump.jump_when;
1629 		    int		jump = TRUE;
1630 
1631 		    if (when != JUMP_ALWAYS)
1632 		    {
1633 			tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1634 			jump = tv2bool(tv);
1635 			if (when == JUMP_IF_FALSE
1636 					     || when == JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_FALSE)
1637 			    jump = !jump;
1638 			if (when == JUMP_IF_FALSE || !jump)
1639 			{
1640 			    // drop the value from the stack
1641 			    clear_tv(tv);
1642 			    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1643 			}
1644 		    }
1645 		    if (jump)
1646 			ectx.ec_iidx = iptr->isn_arg.jump.jump_where;
1647 		}
1648 		break;
1649 
1650 	    // top of a for loop
1651 	    case ISN_FOR:
1652 		{
1653 		    list_T	*list = STACK_TV_BOT(-1)->vval.v_list;
1654 		    typval_T	*idxtv =
1655 				   STACK_TV_VAR(iptr->isn_arg.forloop.for_idx);
1656 
1657 		    // push the next item from the list
1658 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1659 			goto failed;
1660 		    if (++idxtv->vval.v_number >= list->lv_len)
1661 			// past the end of the list, jump to "endfor"
1662 			ectx.ec_iidx = iptr->isn_arg.forloop.for_end;
1663 		    else if (list->lv_first == &range_list_item)
1664 		    {
1665 			// non-materialized range() list
1666 			tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1667 			tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1668 			tv->vval.v_number = list_find_nr(
1669 					     list, idxtv->vval.v_number, NULL);
1670 			++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1671 		    }
1672 		    else
1673 		    {
1674 			listitem_T *li = list_find(list, idxtv->vval.v_number);
1675 
1676 			if (li == NULL)
1677 			    goto failed;
1678 			copy_tv(&li->li_tv, STACK_TV_BOT(0));
1679 			++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1680 		    }
1681 		}
1682 		break;
1683 
1684 	    // start of ":try" block
1685 	    case ISN_TRY:
1686 		{
1687 		    trycmd_T    *trycmd = NULL;
1688 
1689 		    if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_trystack, 1) == FAIL)
1690 			goto failed;
1691 		    trycmd = ((trycmd_T *)ectx.ec_trystack.ga_data)
1692 						     + ectx.ec_trystack.ga_len;
1693 		    ++ectx.ec_trystack.ga_len;
1694 		    ++trylevel;
1695 		    trycmd->tcd_frame_idx = ectx.ec_frame_idx;
1696 		    trycmd->tcd_catch_idx = iptr->isn_arg.try.try_catch;
1697 		    trycmd->tcd_finally_idx = iptr->isn_arg.try.try_finally;
1698 		    trycmd->tcd_caught = FALSE;
1699 		}
1700 		break;
1701 
1702 	    case ISN_PUSHEXC:
1703 		if (current_exception == NULL)
1704 		{
1705 		    iemsg("Evaluating catch while current_exception is NULL");
1706 		    goto failed;
1707 		}
1708 		if (GA_GROW(&ectx.ec_stack, 1) == FAIL)
1709 		    goto failed;
1710 		tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1711 		++ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1712 		tv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
1713 		tv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave(
1714 					   (char_u *)current_exception->value);
1715 		break;
1716 
1717 	    case ISN_CATCH:
1718 		{
1719 		    garray_T	*trystack = &ectx.ec_trystack;
1720 
1721 		    if (trystack->ga_len > 0)
1722 		    {
1723 			trycmd_T    *trycmd = ((trycmd_T *)trystack->ga_data)
1724 							+ trystack->ga_len - 1;
1725 			trycmd->tcd_caught = TRUE;
1726 		    }
1727 		    did_emsg = got_int = did_throw = FALSE;
1728 		    catch_exception(current_exception);
1729 		}
1730 		break;
1731 
1732 	    // end of ":try" block
1733 	    case ISN_ENDTRY:
1734 		{
1735 		    garray_T	*trystack = &ectx.ec_trystack;
1736 
1737 		    if (trystack->ga_len > 0)
1738 		    {
1739 			trycmd_T    *trycmd = NULL;
1740 
1741 			--trystack->ga_len;
1742 			--trylevel;
1743 			trycmd = ((trycmd_T *)trystack->ga_data)
1744 							    + trystack->ga_len;
1745 			if (trycmd->tcd_caught && current_exception != NULL)
1746 			{
1747 			    // discard the exception
1748 			    if (caught_stack == current_exception)
1749 				caught_stack = caught_stack->caught;
1750 			    discard_current_exception();
1751 			}
1752 
1753 			if (trycmd->tcd_return)
1754 			{
1755 			    // Restore previous function. If the frame pointer
1756 			    // is zero then there is none and we are done.
1757 			    if (ectx.ec_frame_idx == initial_frame_idx)
1758 			    {
1759 				if (handle_closure_in_use(&ectx, FALSE) == FAIL)
1760 				    goto failed;
1761 				goto done;
1762 			    }
1763 
1764 			    if (func_return(&ectx) == FAIL)
1765 				goto failed;
1766 			}
1767 		    }
1768 		}
1769 		break;
1770 
1771 	    case ISN_THROW:
1772 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1773 		tv = STACK_TV_BOT(0);
1774 		if (throw_exception(tv->vval.v_string, ET_USER, NULL) == FAIL)
1775 		{
1776 		    vim_free(tv->vval.v_string);
1777 		    goto failed;
1778 		}
1779 		did_throw = TRUE;
1780 		break;
1781 
1782 	    // compare with special values
1783 	    case ISN_COMPAREBOOL:
1784 	    case ISN_COMPARESPECIAL:
1785 		{
1786 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1787 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1788 		    varnumber_T arg1 = tv1->vval.v_number;
1789 		    varnumber_T arg2 = tv2->vval.v_number;
1790 		    int		res;
1791 
1792 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
1793 		    {
1794 			case EXPR_EQUAL: res = arg1 == arg2; break;
1795 			case EXPR_NEQUAL: res = arg1 != arg2; break;
1796 			default: res = 0; break;
1797 		    }
1798 
1799 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1800 		    tv1->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1801 		    tv1->vval.v_number = res ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
1802 		}
1803 		break;
1804 
1805 	    // Operation with two number arguments
1806 	    case ISN_OPNR:
1807 	    case ISN_COMPARENR:
1808 		{
1809 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1810 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1811 		    varnumber_T arg1 = tv1->vval.v_number;
1812 		    varnumber_T arg2 = tv2->vval.v_number;
1813 		    varnumber_T res;
1814 
1815 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
1816 		    {
1817 			case EXPR_MULT: res = arg1 * arg2; break;
1818 			case EXPR_DIV: res = arg1 / arg2; break;
1819 			case EXPR_REM: res = arg1 % arg2; break;
1820 			case EXPR_SUB: res = arg1 - arg2; break;
1821 			case EXPR_ADD: res = arg1 + arg2; break;
1822 
1823 			case EXPR_EQUAL: res = arg1 == arg2; break;
1824 			case EXPR_NEQUAL: res = arg1 != arg2; break;
1825 			case EXPR_GREATER: res = arg1 > arg2; break;
1826 			case EXPR_GEQUAL: res = arg1 >= arg2; break;
1827 			case EXPR_SMALLER: res = arg1 < arg2; break;
1828 			case EXPR_SEQUAL: res = arg1 <= arg2; break;
1829 			default: res = 0; break;
1830 		    }
1831 
1832 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1833 		    if (iptr->isn_type == ISN_COMPARENR)
1834 		    {
1835 			tv1->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1836 			tv1->vval.v_number = res ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
1837 		    }
1838 		    else
1839 			tv1->vval.v_number = res;
1840 		}
1841 		break;
1842 
1843 	    // Computation with two float arguments
1844 	    case ISN_OPFLOAT:
1845 	    case ISN_COMPAREFLOAT:
1846 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
1847 		{
1848 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1849 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1850 		    float_T	arg1 = tv1->vval.v_float;
1851 		    float_T	arg2 = tv2->vval.v_float;
1852 		    float_T	res = 0;
1853 		    int		cmp = FALSE;
1854 
1855 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
1856 		    {
1857 			case EXPR_MULT: res = arg1 * arg2; break;
1858 			case EXPR_DIV: res = arg1 / arg2; break;
1859 			case EXPR_SUB: res = arg1 - arg2; break;
1860 			case EXPR_ADD: res = arg1 + arg2; break;
1861 
1862 			case EXPR_EQUAL: cmp = arg1 == arg2; break;
1863 			case EXPR_NEQUAL: cmp = arg1 != arg2; break;
1864 			case EXPR_GREATER: cmp = arg1 > arg2; break;
1865 			case EXPR_GEQUAL: cmp = arg1 >= arg2; break;
1866 			case EXPR_SMALLER: cmp = arg1 < arg2; break;
1867 			case EXPR_SEQUAL: cmp = arg1 <= arg2; break;
1868 			default: cmp = 0; break;
1869 		    }
1870 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1871 		    if (iptr->isn_type == ISN_COMPAREFLOAT)
1872 		    {
1873 			tv1->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1874 			tv1->vval.v_number = cmp ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
1875 		    }
1876 		    else
1877 			tv1->vval.v_float = res;
1878 		}
1879 #endif
1880 		break;
1881 
1882 	    case ISN_COMPARELIST:
1883 		{
1884 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1885 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1886 		    list_T	*arg1 = tv1->vval.v_list;
1887 		    list_T	*arg2 = tv2->vval.v_list;
1888 		    int		cmp = FALSE;
1889 		    int		ic = iptr->isn_arg.op.op_ic;
1890 
1891 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
1892 		    {
1893 			case EXPR_EQUAL: cmp =
1894 				      list_equal(arg1, arg2, ic, FALSE); break;
1895 			case EXPR_NEQUAL: cmp =
1896 				     !list_equal(arg1, arg2, ic, FALSE); break;
1897 			case EXPR_IS: cmp = arg1 == arg2; break;
1898 			case EXPR_ISNOT: cmp = arg1 != arg2; break;
1899 			default: cmp = 0; break;
1900 		    }
1901 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1902 		    clear_tv(tv1);
1903 		    clear_tv(tv2);
1904 		    tv1->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1905 		    tv1->vval.v_number = cmp ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
1906 		}
1907 		break;
1908 
1909 	    case ISN_COMPAREBLOB:
1910 		{
1911 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1912 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1913 		    blob_T	*arg1 = tv1->vval.v_blob;
1914 		    blob_T	*arg2 = tv2->vval.v_blob;
1915 		    int		cmp = FALSE;
1916 
1917 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
1918 		    {
1919 			case EXPR_EQUAL: cmp = blob_equal(arg1, arg2); break;
1920 			case EXPR_NEQUAL: cmp = !blob_equal(arg1, arg2); break;
1921 			case EXPR_IS: cmp = arg1 == arg2; break;
1922 			case EXPR_ISNOT: cmp = arg1 != arg2; break;
1923 			default: cmp = 0; break;
1924 		    }
1925 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1926 		    clear_tv(tv1);
1927 		    clear_tv(tv2);
1928 		    tv1->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1929 		    tv1->vval.v_number = cmp ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
1930 		}
1931 		break;
1932 
1933 		// TODO: handle separately
1934 	    case ISN_COMPARESTRING:
1935 	    case ISN_COMPAREDICT:
1936 	    case ISN_COMPAREFUNC:
1937 	    case ISN_COMPAREANY:
1938 		{
1939 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1940 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1941 		    exptype_T	exptype = iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type;
1942 		    int		ic = iptr->isn_arg.op.op_ic;
1943 
1944 		    typval_compare(tv1, tv2, exptype, ic);
1945 		    clear_tv(tv2);
1946 		    tv1->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
1947 		    tv1->vval.v_number = tv1->vval.v_number
1948 						      ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
1949 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1950 		}
1951 		break;
1952 
1953 	    case ISN_ADDLIST:
1954 	    case ISN_ADDBLOB:
1955 		{
1956 		    typval_T *tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1957 		    typval_T *tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1958 
1959 		    if (iptr->isn_type == ISN_ADDLIST)
1960 			eval_addlist(tv1, tv2);
1961 		    else
1962 			eval_addblob(tv1, tv2);
1963 		    clear_tv(tv2);
1964 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1965 		}
1966 		break;
1967 
1968 	    // Computation with two arguments of unknown type
1969 	    case ISN_OPANY:
1970 		{
1971 		    typval_T	*tv1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
1972 		    typval_T	*tv2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
1973 		    varnumber_T	n1, n2;
1974 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
1975 		    float_T	f1 = 0, f2 = 0;
1976 #endif
1977 		    int		error = FALSE;
1978 
1979 		    if (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type == EXPR_ADD)
1980 		    {
1981 			if (tv1->v_type == VAR_LIST && tv2->v_type == VAR_LIST)
1982 			{
1983 			    eval_addlist(tv1, tv2);
1984 			    clear_tv(tv2);
1985 			    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1986 			    break;
1987 			}
1988 			else if (tv1->v_type == VAR_BLOB
1989 						    && tv2->v_type == VAR_BLOB)
1990 			{
1991 			    eval_addblob(tv1, tv2);
1992 			    clear_tv(tv2);
1993 			    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
1994 			    break;
1995 			}
1996 		    }
1997 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
1998 		    if (tv1->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
1999 		    {
2000 			f1 = tv1->vval.v_float;
2001 			n1 = 0;
2002 		    }
2003 		    else
2004 #endif
2005 		    {
2006 			n1 = tv_get_number_chk(tv1, &error);
2007 			if (error)
2008 			    goto failed;
2009 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2010 			if (tv2->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
2011 			    f1 = n1;
2012 #endif
2013 		    }
2014 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2015 		    if (tv2->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
2016 		    {
2017 			f2 = tv2->vval.v_float;
2018 			n2 = 0;
2019 		    }
2020 		    else
2021 #endif
2022 		    {
2023 			n2 = tv_get_number_chk(tv2, &error);
2024 			if (error)
2025 			    goto failed;
2026 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2027 			if (tv1->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
2028 			    f2 = n2;
2029 #endif
2030 		    }
2031 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2032 		    // if there is a float on either side the result is a float
2033 		    if (tv1->v_type == VAR_FLOAT || tv2->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
2034 		    {
2035 			switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
2036 			{
2037 			    case EXPR_MULT: f1 = f1 * f2; break;
2038 			    case EXPR_DIV:  f1 = f1 / f2; break;
2039 			    case EXPR_SUB:  f1 = f1 - f2; break;
2040 			    case EXPR_ADD:  f1 = f1 + f2; break;
2041 			    default: emsg(_(e_modulus)); goto failed;
2042 			}
2043 			clear_tv(tv1);
2044 			clear_tv(tv2);
2045 			tv1->v_type = VAR_FLOAT;
2046 			tv1->vval.v_float = f1;
2047 			--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
2048 		    }
2049 		    else
2050 #endif
2051 		    {
2052 			switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
2053 			{
2054 			    case EXPR_MULT: n1 = n1 * n2; break;
2055 			    case EXPR_DIV:  n1 = num_divide(n1, n2); break;
2056 			    case EXPR_SUB:  n1 = n1 - n2; break;
2057 			    case EXPR_ADD:  n1 = n1 + n2; break;
2058 			    default:	    n1 = num_modulus(n1, n2); break;
2059 			}
2060 			clear_tv(tv1);
2061 			clear_tv(tv2);
2062 			tv1->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2063 			tv1->vval.v_number = n1;
2064 			--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
2065 		    }
2066 		}
2067 		break;
2068 
2069 	    case ISN_CONCAT:
2070 		{
2071 		    char_u *str1 = STACK_TV_BOT(-2)->vval.v_string;
2072 		    char_u *str2 = STACK_TV_BOT(-1)->vval.v_string;
2073 		    char_u *res;
2074 
2075 		    res = concat_str(str1, str2);
2076 		    clear_tv(STACK_TV_BOT(-2));
2077 		    clear_tv(STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
2078 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
2079 		    STACK_TV_BOT(-1)->vval.v_string = res;
2080 		}
2081 		break;
2082 
2083 	    case ISN_INDEX:
2084 		{
2085 		    list_T	*list;
2086 		    varnumber_T	n;
2087 		    listitem_T	*li;
2088 
2089 		    // list index: list is at stack-2, index at stack-1
2090 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
2091 		    if (tv->v_type != VAR_LIST)
2092 		    {
2093 			emsg(_(e_listreq));
2094 			goto failed;
2095 		    }
2096 		    list = tv->vval.v_list;
2097 
2098 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2099 		    if (tv->v_type != VAR_NUMBER)
2100 		    {
2101 			emsg(_(e_number_exp));
2102 			goto failed;
2103 		    }
2104 		    n = tv->vval.v_number;
2105 		    clear_tv(tv);
2106 		    if ((li = list_find(list, n)) == NULL)
2107 		    {
2108 			semsg(_(e_listidx), n);
2109 			goto failed;
2110 		    }
2111 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
2112 		    clear_tv(STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
2113 		    copy_tv(&li->li_tv, STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
2114 		}
2115 		break;
2116 
2117 	    case ISN_MEMBER:
2118 		{
2119 		    dict_T	*dict;
2120 		    char_u	*key;
2121 		    dictitem_T	*di;
2122 
2123 		    // dict member: dict is at stack-2, key at stack-1
2124 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-2);
2125 		    // no need to check for VAR_DICT, CHECKTYPE will check.
2126 		    dict = tv->vval.v_dict;
2127 
2128 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2129 		    // no need to check for VAR_STRING, 2STRING will check.
2130 		    key = tv->vval.v_string;
2131 
2132 		    if ((di = dict_find(dict, key, -1)) == NULL)
2133 		    {
2134 			semsg(_(e_dictkey), key);
2135 			goto failed;
2136 		    }
2137 		    --ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
2138 		    clear_tv(tv);
2139 		    clear_tv(STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
2140 		    copy_tv(&di->di_tv, STACK_TV_BOT(-1));
2141 		}
2142 		break;
2143 
2144 	    // dict member with string key
2145 	    case ISN_STRINGMEMBER:
2146 		{
2147 		    dict_T	*dict;
2148 		    dictitem_T	*di;
2149 
2150 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2151 		    if (tv->v_type != VAR_DICT || tv->vval.v_dict == NULL)
2152 		    {
2153 			emsg(_(e_dictreq));
2154 			goto failed;
2155 		    }
2156 		    dict = tv->vval.v_dict;
2157 
2158 		    if ((di = dict_find(dict, iptr->isn_arg.string, -1))
2159 								       == NULL)
2160 		    {
2161 			semsg(_(e_dictkey), iptr->isn_arg.string);
2162 			goto failed;
2163 		    }
2164 		    clear_tv(tv);
2165 		    copy_tv(&di->di_tv, tv);
2166 		}
2167 		break;
2168 
2169 	    case ISN_NEGATENR:
2170 		tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2171 		if (tv->v_type != VAR_NUMBER
2172 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2173 			&& tv->v_type != VAR_FLOAT
2174 #endif
2175 			)
2176 		{
2177 		    emsg(_(e_number_exp));
2178 		    goto failed;
2179 		}
2180 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2181 		if (tv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
2182 		    tv->vval.v_float = -tv->vval.v_float;
2183 		else
2184 #endif
2185 		    tv->vval.v_number = -tv->vval.v_number;
2186 		break;
2187 
2188 	    case ISN_CHECKNR:
2189 		{
2190 		    int		error = FALSE;
2191 
2192 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2193 		    if (check_not_string(tv) == FAIL)
2194 			goto failed;
2195 		    (void)tv_get_number_chk(tv, &error);
2196 		    if (error)
2197 			goto failed;
2198 		}
2199 		break;
2200 
2201 	    case ISN_CHECKTYPE:
2202 		{
2203 		    checktype_T *ct = &iptr->isn_arg.type;
2204 
2205 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(ct->ct_off);
2206 		    // TODO: better type comparison
2207 		    if (tv->v_type != ct->ct_type
2208 			    && !((tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL
2209 						   && ct->ct_type == VAR_FUNC)
2210 				|| (tv->v_type == VAR_FUNC
2211 					       && ct->ct_type == VAR_PARTIAL)))
2212 		    {
2213 			semsg(_("E1029: Expected %s but got %s"),
2214 				    vartype_name(ct->ct_type),
2215 				    vartype_name(tv->v_type));
2216 			goto failed;
2217 		    }
2218 		}
2219 		break;
2220 
2221 	    case ISN_2BOOL:
2222 		{
2223 		    int n;
2224 
2225 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2226 		    n = tv2bool(tv);
2227 		    if (iptr->isn_arg.number)  // invert
2228 			n = !n;
2229 		    clear_tv(tv);
2230 		    tv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
2231 		    tv->vval.v_number = n ? VVAL_TRUE : VVAL_FALSE;
2232 		}
2233 		break;
2234 
2235 	    case ISN_2STRING:
2236 		{
2237 		    char_u *str;
2238 
2239 		    tv = STACK_TV_BOT(iptr->isn_arg.number);
2240 		    if (tv->v_type != VAR_STRING)
2241 		    {
2242 			str = typval_tostring(tv);
2243 			clear_tv(tv);
2244 			tv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
2245 			tv->vval.v_string = str;
2246 		    }
2247 		}
2248 		break;
2249 
2250 	    case ISN_DROP:
2251 		--ectx.ec_stack.ga_len;
2252 		clear_tv(STACK_TV_BOT(0));
2253 		break;
2254 	}
2255     }
2256 
2257 done:
2258     // function finished, get result from the stack.
2259     tv = STACK_TV_BOT(-1);
2260     *rettv = *tv;
2261     tv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
2262     ret = OK;
2263 
2264 failed:
2265     // When failed need to unwind the call stack.
2266     while (ectx.ec_frame_idx != initial_frame_idx)
2267 	func_return(&ectx);
2268 failed_early:
2269     current_sctx.sc_version = save_sc_version;
2270 
2271     // Free all local variables, but not arguments.
2272     for (idx = 0; idx < ectx.ec_stack.ga_len; ++idx)
2273 	clear_tv(STACK_TV(idx));
2274 
2275     vim_free(ectx.ec_stack.ga_data);
2276     vim_free(ectx.ec_trystack.ga_data);
2277     return ret;
2278 }
2279 
2280 /*
2281  * ":dissassemble".
2282  * We don't really need this at runtime, but we do have tests that require it,
2283  * so always include this.
2284  */
2285     void
2286 ex_disassemble(exarg_T *eap)
2287 {
2288     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
2289     char_u	*fname;
2290     ufunc_T	*ufunc;
2291     dfunc_T	*dfunc;
2292     isn_T	*instr;
2293     int		current;
2294     int		line_idx = 0;
2295     int		prev_current = 0;
2296     int		is_global = FALSE;
2297 
2298     fname = trans_function_name(&arg, &is_global, FALSE,
2299 			    TFN_INT | TFN_QUIET | TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD, NULL, NULL);
2300     if (fname == NULL)
2301     {
2302 	semsg(_(e_invarg2), eap->arg);
2303 	return;
2304     }
2305 
2306     ufunc = find_func(fname, is_global, NULL);
2307     if (ufunc == NULL)
2308     {
2309 	char_u *p = untrans_function_name(fname);
2310 
2311 	if (p != NULL)
2312 	    // Try again without making it script-local.
2313 	    ufunc = find_func(p, FALSE, NULL);
2314     }
2315     vim_free(fname);
2316     if (ufunc == NULL)
2317     {
2318 	semsg(_("E1061: Cannot find function %s"), eap->arg);
2319 	return;
2320     }
2321     if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx == UF_TO_BE_COMPILED
2322 	    && compile_def_function(ufunc, FALSE, NULL) == FAIL)
2323 	return;
2324     if (ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx < 0)
2325     {
2326 	semsg(_("E1062: Function %s is not compiled"), eap->arg);
2327 	return;
2328     }
2329     if (ufunc->uf_name_exp != NULL)
2330 	msg((char *)ufunc->uf_name_exp);
2331     else
2332 	msg((char *)ufunc->uf_name);
2333 
2334     dfunc = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data) + ufunc->uf_dfunc_idx;
2335     instr = dfunc->df_instr;
2336     for (current = 0; current < dfunc->df_instr_count; ++current)
2337     {
2338 	isn_T	    *iptr = &instr[current];
2339 	char	    *line;
2340 
2341 	while (line_idx < iptr->isn_lnum && line_idx < ufunc->uf_lines.ga_len)
2342 	{
2343 	    if (current > prev_current)
2344 	    {
2345 		msg_puts("\n\n");
2346 		prev_current = current;
2347 	    }
2348 	    line = ((char **)ufunc->uf_lines.ga_data)[line_idx++];
2349 	    if (line != NULL)
2350 		msg(line);
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	switch (iptr->isn_type)
2354 	{
2355 	    case ISN_EXEC:
2356 		smsg("%4d EXEC %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2357 		break;
2358 	    case ISN_EXECCONCAT:
2359 		smsg("%4d EXECCONCAT %lld", current,
2360 					      (long long)iptr->isn_arg.number);
2361 		break;
2362 	    case ISN_ECHO:
2363 		{
2364 		    echo_T *echo = &iptr->isn_arg.echo;
2365 
2366 		    smsg("%4d %s %d", current,
2367 			    echo->echo_with_white ? "ECHO" : "ECHON",
2368 			    echo->echo_count);
2369 		}
2370 		break;
2371 	    case ISN_EXECUTE:
2372 		smsg("%4d EXECUTE %lld", current,
2373 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2374 		break;
2375 	    case ISN_ECHOMSG:
2376 		smsg("%4d ECHOMSG %lld", current,
2377 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2378 		break;
2379 	    case ISN_ECHOERR:
2380 		smsg("%4d ECHOERR %lld", current,
2381 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2382 		break;
2383 	    case ISN_LOAD:
2384 	    case ISN_LOADOUTER:
2385 		{
2386 		    char *add = iptr->isn_type == ISN_LOAD ? "" : "OUTER";
2387 
2388 		    if (iptr->isn_arg.number < 0)
2389 			smsg("%4d LOAD%s arg[%lld]", current, add,
2390 				(long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number
2391 							  + STACK_FRAME_SIZE));
2392 		    else
2393 			smsg("%4d LOAD%s $%lld", current, add,
2394 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2395 		}
2396 		break;
2397 	    case ISN_LOADV:
2398 		smsg("%4d LOADV v:%s", current,
2399 				       get_vim_var_name(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2400 		break;
2401 	    case ISN_LOADSCRIPT:
2402 		{
2403 		    scriptitem_T *si =
2404 				  SCRIPT_ITEM(iptr->isn_arg.script.script_sid);
2405 		    svar_T *sv = ((svar_T *)si->sn_var_vals.ga_data)
2406 					     + iptr->isn_arg.script.script_idx;
2407 
2408 		    smsg("%4d LOADSCRIPT %s from %s", current,
2409 						     sv->sv_name, si->sn_name);
2410 		}
2411 		break;
2412 	    case ISN_LOADS:
2413 		{
2414 		    scriptitem_T *si = SCRIPT_ITEM(
2415 					       iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_sid);
2416 
2417 		    smsg("%4d LOADS s:%s from %s", current,
2418 				 iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_name, si->sn_name);
2419 		}
2420 		break;
2421 	    case ISN_LOADG:
2422 		smsg("%4d LOADG g:%s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2423 		break;
2424 	    case ISN_LOADB:
2425 		smsg("%4d LOADB b:%s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2426 		break;
2427 	    case ISN_LOADW:
2428 		smsg("%4d LOADW w:%s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2429 		break;
2430 	    case ISN_LOADT:
2431 		smsg("%4d LOADT t:%s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2432 		break;
2433 	    case ISN_LOADOPT:
2434 		smsg("%4d LOADOPT %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2435 		break;
2436 	    case ISN_LOADENV:
2437 		smsg("%4d LOADENV %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2438 		break;
2439 	    case ISN_LOADREG:
2440 		smsg("%4d LOADREG @%c", current, (int)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2441 		break;
2442 
2443 	    case ISN_STORE:
2444 	    case ISN_STOREOUTER:
2445 		{
2446 		    char *add = iptr->isn_type == ISN_STORE ? "" : "OUTER";
2447 
2448 		if (iptr->isn_arg.number < 0)
2449 		    smsg("%4d STORE%s arg[%lld]", current, add,
2450 			 (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number + STACK_FRAME_SIZE));
2451 		else
2452 		    smsg("%4d STORE%s $%lld", current, add,
2453 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2454 		}
2455 		break;
2456 	    case ISN_STOREV:
2457 		smsg("%4d STOREV v:%s", current,
2458 				       get_vim_var_name(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2459 		break;
2460 	    case ISN_STOREG:
2461 		smsg("%4d STOREG %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2462 		break;
2463 	    case ISN_STOREB:
2464 		smsg("%4d STOREB %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2465 		break;
2466 	    case ISN_STOREW:
2467 		smsg("%4d STOREW %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2468 		break;
2469 	    case ISN_STORET:
2470 		smsg("%4d STORET %s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2471 		break;
2472 	    case ISN_STORES:
2473 		{
2474 		    scriptitem_T *si = SCRIPT_ITEM(
2475 					       iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_sid);
2476 
2477 		    smsg("%4d STORES %s in %s", current,
2478 				 iptr->isn_arg.loadstore.ls_name, si->sn_name);
2479 		}
2480 		break;
2481 	    case ISN_STORESCRIPT:
2482 		{
2483 		    scriptitem_T *si =
2484 				  SCRIPT_ITEM(iptr->isn_arg.script.script_sid);
2485 		    svar_T *sv = ((svar_T *)si->sn_var_vals.ga_data)
2486 					     + iptr->isn_arg.script.script_idx;
2487 
2488 		    smsg("%4d STORESCRIPT %s in %s", current,
2489 						     sv->sv_name, si->sn_name);
2490 		}
2491 		break;
2492 	    case ISN_STOREOPT:
2493 		smsg("%4d STOREOPT &%s", current,
2494 					       iptr->isn_arg.storeopt.so_name);
2495 		break;
2496 	    case ISN_STOREENV:
2497 		smsg("%4d STOREENV $%s", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2498 		break;
2499 	    case ISN_STOREREG:
2500 		smsg("%4d STOREREG @%c", current, (int)iptr->isn_arg.number);
2501 		break;
2502 	    case ISN_STORENR:
2503 		smsg("%4d STORE %lld in $%d", current,
2504 				iptr->isn_arg.storenr.stnr_val,
2505 				iptr->isn_arg.storenr.stnr_idx);
2506 		break;
2507 
2508 	    case ISN_STORELIST:
2509 		smsg("%4d STORELIST", current);
2510 		break;
2511 
2512 	    case ISN_STOREDICT:
2513 		smsg("%4d STOREDICT", current);
2514 		break;
2515 
2516 	    // constants
2517 	    case ISN_PUSHNR:
2518 		smsg("%4d PUSHNR %lld", current,
2519 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2520 		break;
2521 	    case ISN_PUSHBOOL:
2522 	    case ISN_PUSHSPEC:
2523 		smsg("%4d PUSH %s", current,
2524 				   get_var_special_name(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2525 		break;
2526 	    case ISN_PUSHF:
2527 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2528 		smsg("%4d PUSHF %g", current, iptr->isn_arg.fnumber);
2529 #endif
2530 		break;
2531 	    case ISN_PUSHS:
2532 		smsg("%4d PUSHS \"%s\"", current, iptr->isn_arg.string);
2533 		break;
2534 	    case ISN_PUSHBLOB:
2535 		{
2536 		    char_u	*r;
2537 		    char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
2538 		    char_u	*tofree;
2539 
2540 		    r = blob2string(iptr->isn_arg.blob, &tofree, numbuf);
2541 		    smsg("%4d PUSHBLOB %s", current, r);
2542 		    vim_free(tofree);
2543 		}
2544 		break;
2545 	    case ISN_PUSHFUNC:
2546 		{
2547 		    char *name = (char *)iptr->isn_arg.string;
2548 
2549 		    smsg("%4d PUSHFUNC \"%s\"", current,
2550 					       name == NULL ? "[none]" : name);
2551 		}
2552 		break;
2553 	    case ISN_PUSHCHANNEL:
2554 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
2555 		{
2556 		    channel_T *channel = iptr->isn_arg.channel;
2557 
2558 		    smsg("%4d PUSHCHANNEL %d", current,
2559 					 channel == NULL ? 0 : channel->ch_id);
2560 		}
2561 #endif
2562 		break;
2563 	    case ISN_PUSHJOB:
2564 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
2565 		{
2566 		    typval_T	tv;
2567 		    char_u	*name;
2568 
2569 		    tv.v_type = VAR_JOB;
2570 		    tv.vval.v_job = iptr->isn_arg.job;
2571 		    name = tv_get_string(&tv);
2572 		    smsg("%4d PUSHJOB \"%s\"", current, name);
2573 		}
2574 #endif
2575 		break;
2576 	    case ISN_PUSHEXC:
2577 		smsg("%4d PUSH v:exception", current);
2578 		break;
2579 	    case ISN_UNLET:
2580 		smsg("%4d UNLET%s %s", current,
2581 			iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_forceit ? "!" : "",
2582 			iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_name);
2583 		break;
2584 	    case ISN_UNLETENV:
2585 		smsg("%4d UNLETENV%s $%s", current,
2586 			iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_forceit ? "!" : "",
2587 			iptr->isn_arg.unlet.ul_name);
2588 		break;
2589 	    case ISN_NEWLIST:
2590 		smsg("%4d NEWLIST size %lld", current,
2591 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2592 		break;
2593 	    case ISN_NEWDICT:
2594 		smsg("%4d NEWDICT size %lld", current,
2595 					    (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2596 		break;
2597 
2598 	    // function call
2599 	    case ISN_BCALL:
2600 		{
2601 		    cbfunc_T	*cbfunc = &iptr->isn_arg.bfunc;
2602 
2603 		    smsg("%4d BCALL %s(argc %d)", current,
2604 			    internal_func_name(cbfunc->cbf_idx),
2605 			    cbfunc->cbf_argcount);
2606 		}
2607 		break;
2608 	    case ISN_DCALL:
2609 		{
2610 		    cdfunc_T	*cdfunc = &iptr->isn_arg.dfunc;
2611 		    dfunc_T	*df = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
2612 							     + cdfunc->cdf_idx;
2613 
2614 		    smsg("%4d DCALL %s(argc %d)", current,
2615 			    df->df_ufunc->uf_name_exp != NULL
2616 				? df->df_ufunc->uf_name_exp
2617 				: df->df_ufunc->uf_name, cdfunc->cdf_argcount);
2618 		}
2619 		break;
2620 	    case ISN_UCALL:
2621 		{
2622 		    cufunc_T	*cufunc = &iptr->isn_arg.ufunc;
2623 
2624 		    smsg("%4d UCALL %s(argc %d)", current,
2625 				       cufunc->cuf_name, cufunc->cuf_argcount);
2626 		}
2627 		break;
2628 	    case ISN_PCALL:
2629 		{
2630 		    cpfunc_T	*cpfunc = &iptr->isn_arg.pfunc;
2631 
2632 		    smsg("%4d PCALL%s (argc %d)", current,
2633 			   cpfunc->cpf_top ? " top" : "", cpfunc->cpf_argcount);
2634 		}
2635 		break;
2636 	    case ISN_PCALL_END:
2637 		smsg("%4d PCALL end", current);
2638 		break;
2639 	    case ISN_RETURN:
2640 		smsg("%4d RETURN", current);
2641 		break;
2642 	    case ISN_FUNCREF:
2643 		{
2644 		    funcref_T	*funcref = &iptr->isn_arg.funcref;
2645 		    dfunc_T	*df = ((dfunc_T *)def_functions.ga_data)
2646 							    + funcref->fr_func;
2647 
2648 		    smsg("%4d FUNCREF %s $%d", current, df->df_ufunc->uf_name,
2649 				     funcref->fr_var_idx + dfunc->df_varcount);
2650 		}
2651 		break;
2652 
2653 	    case ISN_JUMP:
2654 		{
2655 		    char *when = "?";
2656 
2657 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.jump.jump_when)
2658 		    {
2659 			case JUMP_ALWAYS:
2660 			    when = "JUMP";
2661 			    break;
2662 			case JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_TRUE:
2663 			    when = "JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_TRUE";
2664 			    break;
2665 			case JUMP_IF_FALSE:
2666 			    when = "JUMP_IF_FALSE";
2667 			    break;
2668 			case JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_FALSE:
2669 			    when = "JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_FALSE";
2670 			    break;
2671 		    }
2672 		    smsg("%4d %s -> %d", current, when,
2673 						iptr->isn_arg.jump.jump_where);
2674 		}
2675 		break;
2676 
2677 	    case ISN_FOR:
2678 		{
2679 		    forloop_T *forloop = &iptr->isn_arg.forloop;
2680 
2681 		    smsg("%4d FOR $%d -> %d", current,
2682 					   forloop->for_idx, forloop->for_end);
2683 		}
2684 		break;
2685 
2686 	    case ISN_TRY:
2687 		{
2688 		    try_T *try = &iptr->isn_arg.try;
2689 
2690 		    smsg("%4d TRY catch -> %d, finally -> %d", current,
2691 					     try->try_catch, try->try_finally);
2692 		}
2693 		break;
2694 	    case ISN_CATCH:
2695 		// TODO
2696 		smsg("%4d CATCH", current);
2697 		break;
2698 	    case ISN_ENDTRY:
2699 		smsg("%4d ENDTRY", current);
2700 		break;
2701 	    case ISN_THROW:
2702 		smsg("%4d THROW", current);
2703 		break;
2704 
2705 	    // expression operations on number
2706 	    case ISN_OPNR:
2707 	    case ISN_OPFLOAT:
2708 	    case ISN_OPANY:
2709 		{
2710 		    char *what;
2711 		    char *ins;
2712 
2713 		    switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
2714 		    {
2715 			case EXPR_MULT: what = "*"; break;
2716 			case EXPR_DIV: what = "/"; break;
2717 			case EXPR_REM: what = "%"; break;
2718 			case EXPR_SUB: what = "-"; break;
2719 			case EXPR_ADD: what = "+"; break;
2720 			default:       what = "???"; break;
2721 		    }
2722 		    switch (iptr->isn_type)
2723 		    {
2724 			case ISN_OPNR: ins = "OPNR"; break;
2725 			case ISN_OPFLOAT: ins = "OPFLOAT"; break;
2726 			case ISN_OPANY: ins = "OPANY"; break;
2727 			default: ins = "???"; break;
2728 		    }
2729 		    smsg("%4d %s %s", current, ins, what);
2730 		}
2731 		break;
2732 
2733 	    case ISN_COMPAREBOOL:
2734 	    case ISN_COMPARESPECIAL:
2735 	    case ISN_COMPARENR:
2736 	    case ISN_COMPAREFLOAT:
2737 	    case ISN_COMPARESTRING:
2738 	    case ISN_COMPAREBLOB:
2739 	    case ISN_COMPARELIST:
2740 	    case ISN_COMPAREDICT:
2741 	    case ISN_COMPAREFUNC:
2742 	    case ISN_COMPAREANY:
2743 		   {
2744 		       char *p;
2745 		       char buf[10];
2746 		       char *type;
2747 
2748 		       switch (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_type)
2749 		       {
2750 			   case EXPR_EQUAL:	 p = "=="; break;
2751 			   case EXPR_NEQUAL:    p = "!="; break;
2752 			   case EXPR_GREATER:   p = ">"; break;
2753 			   case EXPR_GEQUAL:    p = ">="; break;
2754 			   case EXPR_SMALLER:   p = "<"; break;
2755 			   case EXPR_SEQUAL:    p = "<="; break;
2756 			   case EXPR_MATCH:	 p = "=~"; break;
2757 			   case EXPR_IS:	 p = "is"; break;
2758 			   case EXPR_ISNOT:	 p = "isnot"; break;
2759 			   case EXPR_NOMATCH:	 p = "!~"; break;
2760 			   default:  p = "???"; break;
2761 		       }
2762 		       STRCPY(buf, p);
2763 		       if (iptr->isn_arg.op.op_ic == TRUE)
2764 			   strcat(buf, "?");
2765 		       switch(iptr->isn_type)
2766 		       {
2767 			   case ISN_COMPAREBOOL: type = "COMPAREBOOL"; break;
2768 			   case ISN_COMPARESPECIAL:
2769 						 type = "COMPARESPECIAL"; break;
2770 			   case ISN_COMPARENR: type = "COMPARENR"; break;
2771 			   case ISN_COMPAREFLOAT: type = "COMPAREFLOAT"; break;
2772 			   case ISN_COMPARESTRING:
2773 						  type = "COMPARESTRING"; break;
2774 			   case ISN_COMPAREBLOB: type = "COMPAREBLOB"; break;
2775 			   case ISN_COMPARELIST: type = "COMPARELIST"; break;
2776 			   case ISN_COMPAREDICT: type = "COMPAREDICT"; break;
2777 			   case ISN_COMPAREFUNC: type = "COMPAREFUNC"; break;
2778 			   case ISN_COMPAREANY: type = "COMPAREANY"; break;
2779 			   default: type = "???"; break;
2780 		       }
2781 
2782 		       smsg("%4d %s %s", current, type, buf);
2783 		   }
2784 		   break;
2785 
2786 	    case ISN_ADDLIST: smsg("%4d ADDLIST", current); break;
2787 	    case ISN_ADDBLOB: smsg("%4d ADDBLOB", current); break;
2788 
2789 	    // expression operations
2790 	    case ISN_CONCAT: smsg("%4d CONCAT", current); break;
2791 	    case ISN_INDEX: smsg("%4d INDEX", current); break;
2792 	    case ISN_MEMBER: smsg("%4d MEMBER", current); break;
2793 	    case ISN_STRINGMEMBER: smsg("%4d MEMBER %s", current,
2794 						  iptr->isn_arg.string); break;
2795 	    case ISN_NEGATENR: smsg("%4d NEGATENR", current); break;
2796 
2797 	    case ISN_CHECKNR: smsg("%4d CHECKNR", current); break;
2798 	    case ISN_CHECKTYPE: smsg("%4d CHECKTYPE %s stack[%d]", current,
2799 				      vartype_name(iptr->isn_arg.type.ct_type),
2800 				      iptr->isn_arg.type.ct_off);
2801 				break;
2802 	    case ISN_2BOOL: if (iptr->isn_arg.number)
2803 				smsg("%4d INVERT (!val)", current);
2804 			    else
2805 				smsg("%4d 2BOOL (!!val)", current);
2806 			    break;
2807 	    case ISN_2STRING: smsg("%4d 2STRING stack[%lld]", current,
2808 					 (long long)(iptr->isn_arg.number));
2809 				break;
2810 
2811 	    case ISN_DROP: smsg("%4d DROP", current); break;
2812 	}
2813     }
2814 }
2815 
2816 /*
2817  * Return TRUE when "tv" is not falsey: non-zero, non-empty string, non-empty
2818  * list, etc.  Mostly like what JavaScript does, except that empty list and
2819  * empty dictionary are FALSE.
2820  */
2821     int
2822 tv2bool(typval_T *tv)
2823 {
2824     switch (tv->v_type)
2825     {
2826 	case VAR_NUMBER:
2827 	    return tv->vval.v_number != 0;
2828 	case VAR_FLOAT:
2829 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
2830 	    return tv->vval.v_float != 0.0;
2831 #else
2832 	    break;
2833 #endif
2834 	case VAR_PARTIAL:
2835 	    return tv->vval.v_partial != NULL;
2836 	case VAR_FUNC:
2837 	case VAR_STRING:
2838 	    return tv->vval.v_string != NULL && *tv->vval.v_string != NUL;
2839 	case VAR_LIST:
2840 	    return tv->vval.v_list != NULL && tv->vval.v_list->lv_len > 0;
2841 	case VAR_DICT:
2842 	    return tv->vval.v_dict != NULL
2843 				    && tv->vval.v_dict->dv_hashtab.ht_used > 0;
2844 	case VAR_BOOL:
2845 	case VAR_SPECIAL:
2846 	    return tv->vval.v_number == VVAL_TRUE ? TRUE : FALSE;
2847 	case VAR_JOB:
2848 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
2849 	    return tv->vval.v_job != NULL;
2850 #else
2851 	    break;
2852 #endif
2853 	case VAR_CHANNEL:
2854 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
2855 	    return tv->vval.v_channel != NULL;
2856 #else
2857 	    break;
2858 #endif
2859 	case VAR_BLOB:
2860 	    return tv->vval.v_blob != NULL && tv->vval.v_blob->bv_ga.ga_len > 0;
2861 	case VAR_UNKNOWN:
2862 	case VAR_ANY:
2863 	case VAR_VOID:
2864 	    break;
2865     }
2866     return FALSE;
2867 }
2868 
2869 /*
2870  * If "tv" is a string give an error and return FAIL.
2871  */
2872     int
2873 check_not_string(typval_T *tv)
2874 {
2875     if (tv->v_type == VAR_STRING)
2876     {
2877 	emsg(_("E1030: Using a String as a Number"));
2878 	clear_tv(tv);
2879 	return FAIL;
2880     }
2881     return OK;
2882 }
2883 
2884 
2885 #endif // FEAT_EVAL
2886