xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/vim9.h (revision cb80aa2d)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * vim9.h: types and globals used for Vim9 script.
12  */
13 
14 typedef enum {
15     ISN_EXEC,	    // execute Ex command line isn_arg.string
16     ISN_EXECCONCAT, // execute Ex command from isn_arg.number items on stack
17     ISN_ECHO,	    // echo isn_arg.echo.echo_count items on top of stack
18     ISN_EXECUTE,    // execute Ex commands isn_arg.number items on top of stack
19     ISN_ECHOMSG,    // echo Ex commands isn_arg.number items on top of stack
20     ISN_ECHOERR,    // echo Ex commands isn_arg.number items on top of stack
21 
22     // get and set variables
23     ISN_LOAD,	    // push local variable isn_arg.number
24     ISN_LOADV,	    // push v: variable isn_arg.number
25     ISN_LOADG,	    // push g: variable isn_arg.string
26     ISN_LOADB,	    // push b: variable isn_arg.string
27     ISN_LOADW,	    // push w: variable isn_arg.string
28     ISN_LOADT,	    // push t: variable isn_arg.string
29     ISN_LOADGDICT,  // push g: dict
30     ISN_LOADBDICT,  // push b: dict
31     ISN_LOADWDICT,  // push w: dict
32     ISN_LOADTDICT,  // push t: dict
33     ISN_LOADS,	    // push s: variable isn_arg.loadstore
34     ISN_LOADOUTER,  // push variable from outer scope isn_arg.number
35     ISN_LOADSCRIPT, // push script-local variable isn_arg.script.
36     ISN_LOADOPT,    // push option isn_arg.string
37     ISN_LOADENV,    // push environment variable isn_arg.string
38     ISN_LOADREG,    // push register isn_arg.number
39 
40     ISN_STORE,	    // pop into local variable isn_arg.number
41     ISN_STOREV,	    // pop into v: variable isn_arg.number
42     ISN_STOREG,	    // pop into global variable isn_arg.string
43     ISN_STOREB,	    // pop into buffer-local variable isn_arg.string
44     ISN_STOREW,	    // pop into window-local variable isn_arg.string
45     ISN_STORET,	    // pop into tab-local variable isn_arg.string
46     ISN_STORES,	    // pop into script variable isn_arg.loadstore
47     ISN_STOREOUTER,  // pop variable into outer scope isn_arg.number
48     ISN_STORESCRIPT, // pop into script variable isn_arg.script
49     ISN_STOREOPT,    // pop into option isn_arg.string
50     ISN_STOREENV,    // pop into environment variable isn_arg.string
51     ISN_STOREREG,    // pop into register isn_arg.number
52     // ISN_STOREOTHER, // pop into other script variable isn_arg.other.
53 
54     ISN_STORENR,    // store number into local variable isn_arg.storenr.stnr_idx
55     ISN_STORELIST,	// store into list, value/index/varable on stack
56     ISN_STOREDICT,	// store into dictionary, value/index/variable on stack
57 
58     ISN_UNLET,		// unlet variable isn_arg.unlet.ul_name
59     ISN_UNLETENV,	// unlet environment variable isn_arg.unlet.ul_name
60 
61     ISN_LOCKCONST,	// lock constant value
62 
63     // constants
64     ISN_PUSHNR,		// push number isn_arg.number
65     ISN_PUSHBOOL,	// push bool value isn_arg.number
66     ISN_PUSHSPEC,	// push special value isn_arg.number
67     ISN_PUSHF,		// push float isn_arg.fnumber
68     ISN_PUSHS,		// push string isn_arg.string
69     ISN_PUSHBLOB,	// push blob isn_arg.blob
70     ISN_PUSHFUNC,	// push func isn_arg.string
71     ISN_PUSHCHANNEL,	// push channel isn_arg.channel
72     ISN_PUSHJOB,	// push channel isn_arg.job
73     ISN_NEWLIST,	// push list from stack items, size is isn_arg.number
74     ISN_NEWDICT,	// push dict from stack items, size is isn_arg.number
75 
76     // function call
77     ISN_BCALL,	    // call builtin function isn_arg.bfunc
78     ISN_DCALL,	    // call def function isn_arg.dfunc
79     ISN_UCALL,	    // call user function or funcref/partial isn_arg.ufunc
80     ISN_PCALL,	    // call partial, use isn_arg.pfunc
81     ISN_PCALL_END,  // cleanup after ISN_PCALL with cpf_top set
82     ISN_RETURN,	    // return, result is on top of stack
83     ISN_FUNCREF,    // push a function ref to dfunc isn_arg.funcref
84     ISN_NEWFUNC,    // create a global function from a lambda function
85 
86     // expression operations
87     ISN_JUMP,	    // jump if condition is matched isn_arg.jump
88 
89     // loop
90     ISN_FOR,	    // get next item from a list, uses isn_arg.forloop
91 
92     ISN_TRY,	    // add entry to ec_trystack, uses isn_arg.try
93     ISN_THROW,	    // pop value of stack, store in v:exception
94     ISN_PUSHEXC,    // push v:exception
95     ISN_CATCH,	    // drop v:exception
96     ISN_ENDTRY,	    // take entry off from ec_trystack
97 
98     // more expression operations
99     ISN_ADDLIST,    // add two lists
100     ISN_ADDBLOB,    // add two blobs
101 
102     // operation with two arguments; isn_arg.op.op_type is exptype_T
103     ISN_OPNR,
104     ISN_OPFLOAT,
105     ISN_OPANY,
106 
107     // comparative operations; isn_arg.op.op_type is exptype_T, op_ic used
108     ISN_COMPAREBOOL,
109     ISN_COMPARESPECIAL,
110     ISN_COMPARENR,
111     ISN_COMPAREFLOAT,
112     ISN_COMPARESTRING,
113     ISN_COMPAREBLOB,
114     ISN_COMPARELIST,
115     ISN_COMPAREDICT,
116     ISN_COMPAREFUNC,
117     ISN_COMPAREANY,
118 
119     // expression operations
120     ISN_CONCAT,
121     ISN_STRINDEX,   // [expr] string index
122     ISN_STRSLICE,   // [expr:expr] string slice
123     ISN_LISTAPPEND, // append to a list, like add()
124     ISN_LISTINDEX,  // [expr] list index
125     ISN_LISTSLICE,  // [expr:expr] list slice
126     ISN_ANYINDEX,   // [expr] runtime index
127     ISN_ANYSLICE,   // [expr:expr] runtime slice
128     ISN_SLICE,	    // drop isn_arg.number items from start of list
129     ISN_BLOBAPPEND, // append to a blob, like add()
130     ISN_GETITEM,    // push list item, isn_arg.number is the index
131     ISN_MEMBER,	    // dict[member]
132     ISN_STRINGMEMBER, // dict.member using isn_arg.string
133     ISN_2BOOL,	    // falsy/truthy to bool, invert if isn_arg.number != 0
134     ISN_COND2BOOL,  // convert value to bool
135     ISN_2STRING,    // convert value to string at isn_arg.number on stack
136     ISN_2STRING_ANY, // like ISN_2STRING but check type
137     ISN_NEGATENR,   // apply "-" to number
138 
139     ISN_CHECKNR,    // check value can be used as a number
140     ISN_CHECKTYPE,  // check value type is isn_arg.type.tc_type
141     ISN_CHECKLEN,   // check list length is isn_arg.checklen.cl_min_len
142 
143     ISN_PUT,	    // ":put", uses isn_arg.put
144 
145     ISN_CMDMOD,	    // set cmdmod
146     ISN_CMDMOD_REV, // undo ISN_CMDMOD
147 
148     ISN_SHUFFLE,    // move item on stack up or down
149     ISN_DROP	    // pop stack and discard value
150 } isntype_T;
151 
152 
153 // arguments to ISN_BCALL
154 typedef struct {
155     int	    cbf_idx;	    // index in "global_functions"
156     int	    cbf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
157 } cbfunc_T;
158 
159 // arguments to ISN_DCALL
160 typedef struct {
161     int	    cdf_idx;	    // index in "def_functions" for ISN_DCALL
162     int	    cdf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
163 } cdfunc_T;
164 
165 // arguments to ISN_PCALL
166 typedef struct {
167     int	    cpf_top;	    // when TRUE partial is above the arguments
168     int	    cpf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
169 } cpfunc_T;
170 
171 // arguments to ISN_UCALL and ISN_XCALL
172 typedef struct {
173     char_u  *cuf_name;
174     int	    cuf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
175 } cufunc_T;
176 
177 typedef enum {
178     JUMP_ALWAYS,
179     JUMP_IF_FALSE,		// pop and jump if false
180     JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_TRUE,	// jump if top of stack is truthy, drop if not
181     JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_FALSE,	// jump if top of stack is falsy, drop if not
182     JUMP_IF_COND_TRUE,		// jump if top of stack is true, drop if not
183     JUMP_IF_COND_FALSE,		// jump if top of stack is false, drop if not
184 } jumpwhen_T;
185 
186 // arguments to ISN_JUMP
187 typedef struct {
188     jumpwhen_T	jump_when;
189     int		jump_where;	    // position to jump to
190 } jump_T;
191 
192 // arguments to ISN_FOR
193 typedef struct {
194     int	    for_idx;	    // loop variable index
195     int	    for_end;	    // position to jump to after done
196 } forloop_T;
197 
198 // arguments to ISN_TRY
199 typedef struct {
200     int	    try_catch;	    // position to jump to on throw
201     int	    try_finally;    // position to jump to for return
202 } try_T;
203 
204 // arguments to ISN_ECHO
205 typedef struct {
206     int	    echo_with_white;    // :echo instead of :echon
207     int	    echo_count;		// number of expressions
208 } echo_T;
209 
210 // arguments to ISN_OPNR, ISN_OPFLOAT, etc.
211 typedef struct {
212     exptype_T	op_type;
213     int		op_ic;	    // TRUE with '#', FALSE with '?', else MAYBE
214 } opexpr_T;
215 
216 // arguments to ISN_CHECKTYPE
217 typedef struct {
218     type_T	*ct_type;
219     int		ct_off;	    // offset in stack, -1 is bottom
220 } checktype_T;
221 
222 // arguments to ISN_STORENR
223 typedef struct {
224     int		stnr_idx;
225     varnumber_T	stnr_val;
226 } storenr_T;
227 
228 // arguments to ISN_STOREOPT
229 typedef struct {
230     char_u	*so_name;
231     int		so_flags;
232 } storeopt_T;
233 
234 // arguments to ISN_LOADS and ISN_STORES
235 typedef struct {
236     char_u	*ls_name;	// variable name (with s: for ISN_STORES)
237     int		ls_sid;		// script ID
238 } loadstore_T;
239 
240 // arguments to ISN_LOADSCRIPT and ISN_STORESCRIPT
241 typedef struct {
242     int		script_sid;	// script ID
243     int		script_idx;	// index in sn_var_vals
244 } script_T;
245 
246 // arguments to ISN_UNLET
247 typedef struct {
248     char_u	*ul_name;	// variable name with g:, w:, etc.
249     int		ul_forceit;	// forceit flag
250 } unlet_T;
251 
252 // arguments to ISN_FUNCREF
253 typedef struct {
254     int		fr_func;	// function index
255 } funcref_T;
256 
257 // arguments to ISN_NEWFUNC
258 typedef struct {
259     char_u	*nf_lambda;	// name of the lambda already defined
260     char_u	*nf_global;	// name of the global function to be created
261 } newfunc_T;
262 
263 // arguments to ISN_CHECKLEN
264 typedef struct {
265     int		cl_min_len;	// minimum length
266     int		cl_more_OK;	// longer is allowed
267 } checklen_T;
268 
269 // arguments to ISN_SHUFFLE
270 typedef struct {
271     int		shfl_item;	// item to move (relative to top of stack)
272     int		shfl_up;	// places to move upwards
273 } shuffle_T;
274 
275 // arguments to ISN_PUT
276 typedef struct {
277     int		put_regname;	// register, can be NUL
278     linenr_T	put_lnum;	// line number to put below
279 } put_T;
280 
281 // arguments to ISN_CMDMOD
282 typedef struct {
283     cmdmod_T	*cf_cmdmod;	// allocated
284 } cmod_T;
285 
286 /*
287  * Instruction
288  */
289 struct isn_S {
290     isntype_T	isn_type;
291     int		isn_lnum;
292     union {
293 	char_u		    *string;
294 	varnumber_T	    number;
295 	blob_T		    *blob;
296 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
297 	float_T		    fnumber;
298 #endif
299 	channel_T	    *channel;
300 	job_T		    *job;
301 	partial_T	    *partial;
302 	jump_T		    jump;
303 	forloop_T	    forloop;
304 	try_T		    try;
305 	cbfunc_T	    bfunc;
306 	cdfunc_T	    dfunc;
307 	cpfunc_T	    pfunc;
308 	cufunc_T	    ufunc;
309 	echo_T		    echo;
310 	opexpr_T	    op;
311 	checktype_T	    type;
312 	storenr_T	    storenr;
313 	storeopt_T	    storeopt;
314 	loadstore_T	    loadstore;
315 	script_T	    script;
316 	unlet_T		    unlet;
317 	funcref_T	    funcref;
318 	newfunc_T	    newfunc;
319 	checklen_T	    checklen;
320 	shuffle_T	    shuffle;
321 	put_T		    put;
322 	cmod_T		    cmdmod;
323     } isn_arg;
324 };
325 
326 /*
327  * Info about a function defined with :def.  Used in "def_functions".
328  */
329 struct dfunc_S {
330     ufunc_T	*df_ufunc;	    // struct containing most stuff
331     int		df_idx;		    // index in def_functions
332     int		df_deleted;	    // if TRUE function was deleted
333 
334     garray_T	df_def_args_isn;    // default argument instructions
335     isn_T	*df_instr;	    // function body to be executed
336     int		df_instr_count;
337 
338     int		df_varcount;	    // number of local variables
339     int		df_has_closure;	    // one if a closure was created
340 };
341 
342 // Number of entries used by stack frame for a function call.
343 // - ec_dfunc_idx:   function index
344 // - ec_iidx:        instruction index
345 // - ec_outer_stack: stack used for closures  TODO: can we avoid this?
346 // - ec_outer_frame: stack frame for closures
347 // - ec_frame_idx:   previous frame index
348 #define STACK_FRAME_SIZE 5
349 
350 
351 #ifdef DEFINE_VIM9_GLOBALS
352 // Functions defined with :def are stored in this growarray.
353 // They are never removed, so that they can be found by index.
354 // Deleted functions have the df_deleted flag set.
355 garray_T def_functions = {0, 0, sizeof(dfunc_T), 50, NULL};
356 #else
357 extern garray_T def_functions;
358 #endif
359 
360