xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/vim9.h (revision a0122dcd)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * vim9.h: types and globals used for Vim9 script.
12  */
13 
14 typedef enum {
15     ISN_EXEC,	    // execute Ex command line isn_arg.string
16     ISN_EXECCONCAT, // execute Ex command from isn_arg.number items on stack
17     ISN_ECHO,	    // echo isn_arg.echo.echo_count items on top of stack
18     ISN_EXECUTE,    // execute Ex commands isn_arg.number items on top of stack
19     ISN_ECHOMSG,    // echo Ex commands isn_arg.number items on top of stack
20     ISN_ECHOERR,    // echo Ex commands isn_arg.number items on top of stack
21     ISN_RANGE,	    // compute range from isn_arg.string, push to stack
22 
23     // get and set variables
24     ISN_LOAD,	    // push local variable isn_arg.number
25     ISN_LOADV,	    // push v: variable isn_arg.number
26     ISN_LOADG,	    // push g: variable isn_arg.string
27     ISN_LOADAUTO,   // push g: autoload variable isn_arg.string
28     ISN_LOADB,	    // push b: variable isn_arg.string
29     ISN_LOADW,	    // push w: variable isn_arg.string
30     ISN_LOADT,	    // push t: variable isn_arg.string
31     ISN_LOADGDICT,  // push g: dict
32     ISN_LOADBDICT,  // push b: dict
33     ISN_LOADWDICT,  // push w: dict
34     ISN_LOADTDICT,  // push t: dict
35     ISN_LOADS,	    // push s: variable isn_arg.loadstore
36     ISN_LOADOUTER,  // push variable from outer scope isn_arg.outer
37     ISN_LOADSCRIPT, // push script-local variable isn_arg.script.
38     ISN_LOADOPT,    // push option isn_arg.string
39     ISN_LOADENV,    // push environment variable isn_arg.string
40     ISN_LOADREG,    // push register isn_arg.number
41 
42     ISN_STORE,	    // pop into local variable isn_arg.number
43     ISN_STOREV,	    // pop into v: variable isn_arg.number
44     ISN_STOREG,	    // pop into global variable isn_arg.string
45     ISN_STOREAUTO,  // pop into global autoload variable isn_arg.string
46     ISN_STOREB,	    // pop into buffer-local variable isn_arg.string
47     ISN_STOREW,	    // pop into window-local variable isn_arg.string
48     ISN_STORET,	    // pop into tab-local variable isn_arg.string
49     ISN_STORES,	    // pop into script variable isn_arg.loadstore
50     ISN_STOREOUTER,  // pop variable into outer scope isn_arg.outer
51     ISN_STORESCRIPT, // pop into script variable isn_arg.script
52     ISN_STOREOPT,    // pop into option isn_arg.string
53     ISN_STOREENV,    // pop into environment variable isn_arg.string
54     ISN_STOREREG,    // pop into register isn_arg.number
55     // ISN_STOREOTHER, // pop into other script variable isn_arg.other.
56 
57     ISN_STORENR,    // store number into local variable isn_arg.storenr.stnr_idx
58     ISN_STOREINDEX,	// store into list or dictionary, type isn_arg.vartype,
59 			// value/index/variable on stack
60 
61     ISN_UNLET,		// unlet variable isn_arg.unlet.ul_name
62     ISN_UNLETENV,	// unlet environment variable isn_arg.unlet.ul_name
63     ISN_UNLETINDEX,	// unlet item of list or dict
64 
65     ISN_LOCKCONST,	// lock constant value
66 
67     // constants
68     ISN_PUSHNR,		// push number isn_arg.number
69     ISN_PUSHBOOL,	// push bool value isn_arg.number
70     ISN_PUSHSPEC,	// push special value isn_arg.number
71     ISN_PUSHF,		// push float isn_arg.fnumber
72     ISN_PUSHS,		// push string isn_arg.string
73     ISN_PUSHBLOB,	// push blob isn_arg.blob
74     ISN_PUSHFUNC,	// push func isn_arg.string
75     ISN_PUSHCHANNEL,	// push channel isn_arg.channel
76     ISN_PUSHJOB,	// push channel isn_arg.job
77     ISN_NEWLIST,	// push list from stack items, size is isn_arg.number
78     ISN_NEWDICT,	// push dict from stack items, size is isn_arg.number
79 
80     // function call
81     ISN_BCALL,	    // call builtin function isn_arg.bfunc
82     ISN_DCALL,	    // call def function isn_arg.dfunc
83     ISN_UCALL,	    // call user function or funcref/partial isn_arg.ufunc
84     ISN_PCALL,	    // call partial, use isn_arg.pfunc
85     ISN_PCALL_END,  // cleanup after ISN_PCALL with cpf_top set
86     ISN_RETURN,	    // return, result is on top of stack
87     ISN_RETURN_ZERO, // Push zero, then return
88     ISN_FUNCREF,    // push a function ref to dfunc isn_arg.funcref
89     ISN_NEWFUNC,    // create a global function from a lambda function
90     ISN_DEF,	    // list functions
91 
92     // expression operations
93     ISN_JUMP,	    // jump if condition is matched isn_arg.jump
94 
95     // loop
96     ISN_FOR,	    // get next item from a list, uses isn_arg.forloop
97 
98     ISN_TRY,	    // add entry to ec_trystack, uses isn_arg.try
99     ISN_THROW,	    // pop value of stack, store in v:exception
100     ISN_PUSHEXC,    // push v:exception
101     ISN_CATCH,	    // drop v:exception
102     ISN_ENDTRY,	    // take entry off from ec_trystack
103 
104     // more expression operations
105     ISN_ADDLIST,    // add two lists
106     ISN_ADDBLOB,    // add two blobs
107 
108     // operation with two arguments; isn_arg.op.op_type is exprtype_T
109     ISN_OPNR,
110     ISN_OPFLOAT,
111     ISN_OPANY,
112 
113     // comparative operations; isn_arg.op.op_type is exprtype_T, op_ic used
114     ISN_COMPAREBOOL,
115     ISN_COMPARESPECIAL,
116     ISN_COMPARENR,
117     ISN_COMPAREFLOAT,
118     ISN_COMPARESTRING,
119     ISN_COMPAREBLOB,
120     ISN_COMPARELIST,
121     ISN_COMPAREDICT,
122     ISN_COMPAREFUNC,
123     ISN_COMPAREANY,
124 
125     // expression operations
126     ISN_CONCAT,
127     ISN_STRINDEX,   // [expr] string index
128     ISN_STRSLICE,   // [expr:expr] string slice
129     ISN_LISTAPPEND, // append to a list, like add()
130     ISN_LISTINDEX,  // [expr] list index
131     ISN_LISTSLICE,  // [expr:expr] list slice
132     ISN_ANYINDEX,   // [expr] runtime index
133     ISN_ANYSLICE,   // [expr:expr] runtime slice
134     ISN_SLICE,	    // drop isn_arg.number items from start of list
135     ISN_BLOBAPPEND, // append to a blob, like add()
136     ISN_GETITEM,    // push list item, isn_arg.number is the index
137     ISN_MEMBER,	    // dict[member]
138     ISN_STRINGMEMBER, // dict.member using isn_arg.string
139     ISN_2BOOL,	    // falsy/truthy to bool, invert if isn_arg.number != 0
140     ISN_COND2BOOL,  // convert value to bool
141     ISN_2STRING,    // convert value to string at isn_arg.number on stack
142     ISN_2STRING_ANY, // like ISN_2STRING but check type
143     ISN_NEGATENR,   // apply "-" to number
144 
145     ISN_CHECKNR,    // check value can be used as a number
146     ISN_CHECKTYPE,  // check value type is isn_arg.type.ct_type
147     ISN_CHECKLEN,   // check list length is isn_arg.checklen.cl_min_len
148     ISN_SETTYPE,    // set dict type to isn_arg.type.ct_type
149 
150     ISN_PUT,	    // ":put", uses isn_arg.put
151 
152     ISN_CMDMOD,	    // set cmdmod
153     ISN_CMDMOD_REV, // undo ISN_CMDMOD
154 
155     ISN_UNPACK,	    // unpack list into items, uses isn_arg.unpack
156     ISN_SHUFFLE,    // move item on stack up or down
157     ISN_DROP	    // pop stack and discard value
158 } isntype_T;
159 
160 
161 // arguments to ISN_BCALL
162 typedef struct {
163     int	    cbf_idx;	    // index in "global_functions"
164     int	    cbf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
165 } cbfunc_T;
166 
167 // arguments to ISN_DCALL
168 typedef struct {
169     int	    cdf_idx;	    // index in "def_functions" for ISN_DCALL
170     int	    cdf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
171 } cdfunc_T;
172 
173 // arguments to ISN_PCALL
174 typedef struct {
175     int	    cpf_top;	    // when TRUE partial is above the arguments
176     int	    cpf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
177 } cpfunc_T;
178 
179 // arguments to ISN_UCALL and ISN_XCALL
180 typedef struct {
181     char_u  *cuf_name;
182     int	    cuf_argcount;   // number of arguments on top of stack
183 } cufunc_T;
184 
185 typedef enum {
186     JUMP_ALWAYS,
187     JUMP_IF_FALSE,		// pop and jump if false
188     JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_TRUE,	// jump if top of stack is truthy, drop if not
189     JUMP_AND_KEEP_IF_FALSE,	// jump if top of stack is falsy, drop if not
190     JUMP_IF_COND_TRUE,		// jump if top of stack is true, drop if not
191     JUMP_IF_COND_FALSE,		// jump if top of stack is false, drop if not
192 } jumpwhen_T;
193 
194 // arguments to ISN_JUMP
195 typedef struct {
196     jumpwhen_T	jump_when;
197     int		jump_where;	    // position to jump to
198 } jump_T;
199 
200 // arguments to ISN_FOR
201 typedef struct {
202     int	    for_idx;	    // loop variable index
203     int	    for_end;	    // position to jump to after done
204 } forloop_T;
205 
206 // arguments to ISN_TRY
207 typedef struct {
208     int	    try_catch;	    // position to jump to on throw
209     int	    try_finally;    // position to jump to for return
210 } try_T;
211 
212 // arguments to ISN_ECHO
213 typedef struct {
214     int	    echo_with_white;    // :echo instead of :echon
215     int	    echo_count;		// number of expressions
216 } echo_T;
217 
218 // arguments to ISN_OPNR, ISN_OPFLOAT, etc.
219 typedef struct {
220     exprtype_T	op_type;
221     int		op_ic;	    // TRUE with '#', FALSE with '?', else MAYBE
222 } opexpr_T;
223 
224 // arguments to ISN_CHECKTYPE
225 typedef struct {
226     type_T	*ct_type;
227     int		ct_off;	    // offset in stack, -1 is bottom
228 } checktype_T;
229 
230 // arguments to ISN_STORENR
231 typedef struct {
232     int		stnr_idx;
233     varnumber_T	stnr_val;
234 } storenr_T;
235 
236 // arguments to ISN_STOREOPT
237 typedef struct {
238     char_u	*so_name;
239     int		so_flags;
240 } storeopt_T;
241 
242 // arguments to ISN_LOADS and ISN_STORES
243 typedef struct {
244     char_u	*ls_name;	// variable name (with s: for ISN_STORES)
245     int		ls_sid;		// script ID
246 } loadstore_T;
247 
248 // arguments to ISN_LOADSCRIPT and ISN_STORESCRIPT
249 typedef struct {
250     int		sref_sid;	// script ID
251     int		sref_idx;	// index in sn_var_vals
252     int		sref_seq;	// sn_script_seq when compiled
253     type_T	*sref_type;	// type of the variable when compiled
254 } scriptref_T;
255 
256 typedef struct {
257     scriptref_T	*scriptref;
258 } script_T;
259 
260 // arguments to ISN_UNLET
261 typedef struct {
262     char_u	*ul_name;	// variable name with g:, w:, etc.
263     int		ul_forceit;	// forceit flag
264 } unlet_T;
265 
266 // arguments to ISN_FUNCREF
267 typedef struct {
268     int		fr_func;	// function index
269 } funcref_T;
270 
271 // arguments to ISN_NEWFUNC
272 typedef struct {
273     char_u	*nf_lambda;	// name of the lambda already defined
274     char_u	*nf_global;	// name of the global function to be created
275 } newfunc_T;
276 
277 // arguments to ISN_CHECKLEN
278 typedef struct {
279     int		cl_min_len;	// minimum length
280     int		cl_more_OK;	// longer is allowed
281 } checklen_T;
282 
283 // arguments to ISN_SHUFFLE
284 typedef struct {
285     int		shfl_item;	// item to move (relative to top of stack)
286     int		shfl_up;	// places to move upwards
287 } shuffle_T;
288 
289 // arguments to ISN_PUT
290 typedef struct {
291     int		put_regname;	// register, can be NUL
292     linenr_T	put_lnum;	// line number to put below
293 } put_T;
294 
295 // arguments to ISN_CMDMOD
296 typedef struct {
297     cmdmod_T	*cf_cmdmod;	// allocated
298 } cmod_T;
299 
300 // arguments to ISN_UNPACK
301 typedef struct {
302     int		unp_count;	// number of items to produce
303     int		unp_semicolon;	// last item gets list of remainder
304 } unpack_T;
305 
306 // arguments to ISN_LOADOUTER and ISN_STOREOUTER
307 typedef struct {
308     int		outer_idx;	// index
309     int		outer_depth;	// nesting level, stack frames to go up
310 } isn_outer_T;
311 
312 /*
313  * Instruction
314  */
315 struct isn_S {
316     isntype_T	isn_type;
317     int		isn_lnum;
318     union {
319 	char_u		    *string;
320 	varnumber_T	    number;
321 	blob_T		    *blob;
322 	vartype_T	    vartype;
323 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
324 	float_T		    fnumber;
325 #endif
326 	channel_T	    *channel;
327 	job_T		    *job;
328 	partial_T	    *partial;
329 	jump_T		    jump;
330 	forloop_T	    forloop;
331 	try_T		    try;
332 	cbfunc_T	    bfunc;
333 	cdfunc_T	    dfunc;
334 	cpfunc_T	    pfunc;
335 	cufunc_T	    ufunc;
336 	echo_T		    echo;
337 	opexpr_T	    op;
338 	checktype_T	    type;
339 	storenr_T	    storenr;
340 	storeopt_T	    storeopt;
341 	loadstore_T	    loadstore;
342 	script_T	    script;
343 	unlet_T		    unlet;
344 	funcref_T	    funcref;
345 	newfunc_T	    newfunc;
346 	checklen_T	    checklen;
347 	shuffle_T	    shuffle;
348 	put_T		    put;
349 	cmod_T		    cmdmod;
350 	unpack_T	    unpack;
351 	isn_outer_T	    outer;
352     } isn_arg;
353 };
354 
355 /*
356  * Info about a function defined with :def.  Used in "def_functions".
357  */
358 struct dfunc_S {
359     ufunc_T	*df_ufunc;	    // struct containing most stuff
360     int		df_refcount;	    // how many ufunc_T point to this dfunc_T
361     int		df_idx;		    // index in def_functions
362     int		df_deleted;	    // if TRUE function was deleted
363     char_u	*df_name;	    // name used for error messages
364     int		df_script_seq;	    // Value of sctx_T sc_seq when the function
365 				    // was compiled.
366 
367     garray_T	df_def_args_isn;    // default argument instructions
368     isn_T	*df_instr;	    // function body to be executed
369     int		df_instr_count;
370 
371     int		df_varcount;	    // number of local variables
372     int		df_has_closure;	    // one if a closure was created
373 };
374 
375 // Number of entries used by stack frame for a function call.
376 // - ec_dfunc_idx:   function index
377 // - ec_iidx:        instruction index
378 // - ec_outer:	     stack used for closures
379 // - ec_frame_idx:   previous frame index
380 #define STACK_FRAME_FUNC_OFF 0
381 #define STACK_FRAME_IIDX_OFF 1
382 #define STACK_FRAME_OUTER_OFF 2
383 #define STACK_FRAME_IDX_OFF 3
384 #define STACK_FRAME_SIZE 4
385 
386 
387 #ifdef DEFINE_VIM9_GLOBALS
388 // Functions defined with :def are stored in this growarray.
389 // They are never removed, so that they can be found by index.
390 // Deleted functions have the df_deleted flag set.
391 garray_T def_functions = {0, 0, sizeof(dfunc_T), 50, NULL};
392 #else
393 extern garray_T def_functions;
394 #endif
395 
396 // Used for "lnum" when a range is to be taken from the stack.
397 #define LNUM_VARIABLE_RANGE -999
398 
399 // Used for "lnum" when a range is to be taken from the stack and "!" is used.
400 #define LNUM_VARIABLE_RANGE_ABOVE -888
401