xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/userfunc.c (revision 98be7fec)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * userfunc.c: User defined function support
12  */
13 
14 #include "vim.h"
15 
16 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
17 // flags used in uf_flags
18 #define FC_ABORT    0x01	// abort function on error
19 #define FC_RANGE    0x02	// function accepts range
20 #define FC_DICT	    0x04	// Dict function, uses "self"
21 #define FC_CLOSURE  0x08	// closure, uses outer scope variables
22 #define FC_DELETED  0x10	// :delfunction used while uf_refcount > 0
23 #define FC_REMOVED  0x20	// function redefined while uf_refcount > 0
24 #define FC_SANDBOX  0x40	// function defined in the sandbox
25 #define FC_DEAD	    0x80	// function kept only for reference to dfunc
26 #define FC_EXPORT   0x100	// "export def Func()"
27 
28 /*
29  * All user-defined functions are found in this hashtable.
30  */
31 static hashtab_T	func_hashtab;
32 
33 // Used by get_func_tv()
34 static garray_T funcargs = GA_EMPTY;
35 
36 // pointer to funccal for currently active function
37 static funccall_T *current_funccal = NULL;
38 
39 // Pointer to list of previously used funccal, still around because some
40 // item in it is still being used.
41 static funccall_T *previous_funccal = NULL;
42 
43 static char *e_funcexts = N_("E122: Function %s already exists, add ! to replace it");
44 static char *e_funcdict = N_("E717: Dictionary entry already exists");
45 static char *e_funcref = N_("E718: Funcref required");
46 static char *e_nofunc = N_("E130: Unknown function: %s");
47 
48 static void funccal_unref(funccall_T *fc, ufunc_T *fp, int force);
49 
50     void
51 func_init()
52 {
53     hash_init(&func_hashtab);
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * Return the function hash table
58  */
59     hashtab_T *
60 func_tbl_get(void)
61 {
62     return &func_hashtab;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Get one function argument and an optional type: "arg: type".
67  * Return a pointer to after the type.
68  * When something is wrong return "arg".
69  */
70     static char_u *
71 one_function_arg(char_u *arg, garray_T *newargs, garray_T *argtypes, int skip)
72 {
73     char_u *p = arg;
74 
75     while (ASCII_ISALNUM(*p) || *p == '_')
76 	++p;
77     if (arg == p || isdigit(*arg)
78 	    || (p - arg == 9 && STRNCMP(arg, "firstline", 9) == 0)
79 	    || (p - arg == 8 && STRNCMP(arg, "lastline", 8) == 0))
80     {
81 	if (!skip)
82 	    semsg(_("E125: Illegal argument: %s"), arg);
83 	return arg;
84     }
85     if (newargs != NULL && ga_grow(newargs, 1) == FAIL)
86 	return arg;
87     if (newargs != NULL)
88     {
89 	char_u	*arg_copy;
90 	int	c;
91 	int	i;
92 
93 	c = *p;
94 	*p = NUL;
95 	arg_copy = vim_strsave(arg);
96 	if (arg_copy == NULL)
97 	{
98 	    *p = c;
99 	    return arg;
100 	}
101 
102 	// Check for duplicate argument name.
103 	for (i = 0; i < newargs->ga_len; ++i)
104 	    if (STRCMP(((char_u **)(newargs->ga_data))[i], arg_copy) == 0)
105 	    {
106 		semsg(_("E853: Duplicate argument name: %s"), arg_copy);
107 		vim_free(arg_copy);
108 		return arg;
109 	    }
110 	((char_u **)(newargs->ga_data))[newargs->ga_len] = arg_copy;
111 	newargs->ga_len++;
112 
113 	*p = c;
114     }
115 
116     // get any type from "arg: type"
117     if (argtypes != NULL && ga_grow(argtypes, 1) == OK)
118     {
119 	char_u *type = NULL;
120 
121 	if (*p == ':')
122 	{
123 	    type = skipwhite(p + 1);
124 	    p = skip_type(type);
125 	    type = vim_strnsave(type, p - type);
126 	}
127 	else if (*skipwhite(p) == ':')
128 	    emsg(_("E1059: No white space allowed before :"));
129 	((char_u **)argtypes->ga_data)[argtypes->ga_len++] = type;
130     }
131 
132     return p;
133 }
134 
135 /*
136  * Get function arguments.
137  */
138     int
139 get_function_args(
140     char_u	**argp,
141     char_u	endchar,
142     garray_T	*newargs,
143     garray_T	*argtypes,	// NULL unless using :def
144     int		*varargs,
145     garray_T	*default_args,
146     int		skip)
147 {
148     int		mustend = FALSE;
149     char_u	*arg = *argp;
150     char_u	*p = arg;
151     int		c;
152     int		any_default = FALSE;
153     char_u	*expr;
154 
155     if (newargs != NULL)
156 	ga_init2(newargs, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
157     if (argtypes != NULL)
158 	ga_init2(argtypes, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
159     if (default_args != NULL)
160 	ga_init2(default_args, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
161 
162     if (varargs != NULL)
163 	*varargs = FALSE;
164 
165     /*
166      * Isolate the arguments: "arg1, arg2, ...)"
167      */
168     while (*p != endchar)
169     {
170 	if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.' && p[2] == '.')
171 	{
172 	    if (varargs != NULL)
173 		*varargs = TRUE;
174 	    p += 3;
175 	    mustend = TRUE;
176 
177 	    if (argtypes != NULL)
178 	    {
179 		// ...name: list<type>
180 		if (!ASCII_ISALPHA(*p))
181 		{
182 		    emsg(_("E1055: Missing name after ..."));
183 		    break;
184 		}
185 
186 		arg = p;
187 		p = one_function_arg(p, newargs, argtypes, skip);
188 		if (p == arg)
189 		    break;
190 	    }
191 	}
192 	else
193 	{
194 	    arg = p;
195 	    p = one_function_arg(p, newargs, argtypes, skip);
196 	    if (p == arg)
197 		break;
198 
199 	    if (*skipwhite(p) == '=' && default_args != NULL)
200 	    {
201 		typval_T	rettv;
202 
203 		// find the end of the expression (doesn't evaluate it)
204 		any_default = TRUE;
205 		p = skipwhite(p) + 1;
206 		p = skipwhite(p);
207 		expr = p;
208 		if (eval1(&p, &rettv, FALSE) != FAIL)
209 		{
210 		    if (ga_grow(default_args, 1) == FAIL)
211 			goto err_ret;
212 
213 		    // trim trailing whitespace
214 		    while (p > expr && VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
215 			p--;
216 		    c = *p;
217 		    *p = NUL;
218 		    expr = vim_strsave(expr);
219 		    if (expr == NULL)
220 		    {
221 			*p = c;
222 			goto err_ret;
223 		    }
224 		    ((char_u **)(default_args->ga_data))
225 						 [default_args->ga_len] = expr;
226 		    default_args->ga_len++;
227 		    *p = c;
228 		}
229 		else
230 		    mustend = TRUE;
231 	    }
232 	    else if (any_default)
233 	    {
234 		emsg(_("E989: Non-default argument follows default argument"));
235 		mustend = TRUE;
236 	    }
237 	    if (*p == ',')
238 		++p;
239 	    else
240 		mustend = TRUE;
241 	}
242 	p = skipwhite(p);
243 	if (mustend && *p != endchar)
244 	{
245 	    if (!skip)
246 		semsg(_(e_invarg2), *argp);
247 	    break;
248 	}
249     }
250     if (*p != endchar)
251 	goto err_ret;
252     ++p;	// skip "endchar"
253 
254     *argp = p;
255     return OK;
256 
257 err_ret:
258     if (newargs != NULL)
259 	ga_clear_strings(newargs);
260     if (default_args != NULL)
261 	ga_clear_strings(default_args);
262     return FAIL;
263 }
264 
265 /*
266  * Register function "fp" as using "current_funccal" as its scope.
267  */
268     static int
269 register_closure(ufunc_T *fp)
270 {
271     if (fp->uf_scoped == current_funccal)
272 	// no change
273 	return OK;
274     funccal_unref(fp->uf_scoped, fp, FALSE);
275     fp->uf_scoped = current_funccal;
276     current_funccal->fc_refcount++;
277 
278     if (ga_grow(&current_funccal->fc_funcs, 1) == FAIL)
279 	return FAIL;
280     ((ufunc_T **)current_funccal->fc_funcs.ga_data)
281 	[current_funccal->fc_funcs.ga_len++] = fp;
282     return OK;
283 }
284 
285     static void
286 set_ufunc_name(ufunc_T *fp, char_u *name)
287 {
288     STRCPY(fp->uf_name, name);
289 
290     if (name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
291     {
292 	fp->uf_name_exp = alloc(STRLEN(name) + 3);
293 	if (fp->uf_name_exp != NULL)
294 	{
295 	    STRCPY(fp->uf_name_exp, "<SNR>");
296 	    STRCAT(fp->uf_name_exp, fp->uf_name + 3);
297 	}
298     }
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Parse a lambda expression and get a Funcref from "*arg".
303  * Return OK or FAIL.  Returns NOTDONE for dict or {expr}.
304  */
305     int
306 get_lambda_tv(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, int evaluate)
307 {
308     garray_T	newargs;
309     garray_T	newlines;
310     garray_T	*pnewargs;
311     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL;
312     partial_T   *pt = NULL;
313     int		varargs;
314     int		ret;
315     char_u	*start = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
316     char_u	*s, *e;
317     static int	lambda_no = 0;
318     int		*old_eval_lavars = eval_lavars_used;
319     int		eval_lavars = FALSE;
320 
321     ga_init(&newargs);
322     ga_init(&newlines);
323 
324     // First, check if this is a lambda expression. "->" must exist.
325     ret = get_function_args(&start, '-', NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
326     if (ret == FAIL || *start != '>')
327 	return NOTDONE;
328 
329     // Parse the arguments again.
330     if (evaluate)
331 	pnewargs = &newargs;
332     else
333 	pnewargs = NULL;
334     *arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
335     // TODO: argument types
336     ret = get_function_args(arg, '-', pnewargs, NULL, &varargs, NULL, FALSE);
337     if (ret == FAIL || **arg != '>')
338 	goto errret;
339 
340     // Set up a flag for checking local variables and arguments.
341     if (evaluate)
342 	eval_lavars_used = &eval_lavars;
343 
344     // Get the start and the end of the expression.
345     *arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
346     s = *arg;
347     ret = skip_expr(arg);
348     if (ret == FAIL)
349 	goto errret;
350     e = *arg;
351     *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
352     if (**arg != '}')
353 	goto errret;
354     ++*arg;
355 
356     if (evaluate)
357     {
358 	int	    len, flags = 0;
359 	char_u	    *p;
360 	char_u	    name[20];
361 
362 	sprintf((char*)name, "<lambda>%d", ++lambda_no);
363 
364 	fp = alloc_clear(offsetof(ufunc_T, uf_name) + STRLEN(name) + 1);
365 	if (fp == NULL)
366 	    goto errret;
367 	fp->uf_dfunc_idx = -1;
368 	pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
369 	if (pt == NULL)
370 	    goto errret;
371 
372 	ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 1);
373 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1) == FAIL)
374 	    goto errret;
375 
376 	// Add "return " before the expression.
377 	len = 7 + e - s + 1;
378 	p = alloc(len);
379 	if (p == NULL)
380 	    goto errret;
381 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = p;
382 	STRCPY(p, "return ");
383 	vim_strncpy(p + 7, s, e - s);
384 
385 	fp->uf_refcount = 1;
386 	set_ufunc_name(fp, name);
387 	hash_add(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp));
388 	fp->uf_args = newargs;
389 	ga_init(&fp->uf_def_args);
390 	fp->uf_lines = newlines;
391 	if (current_funccal != NULL && eval_lavars)
392 	{
393 	    flags |= FC_CLOSURE;
394 	    if (register_closure(fp) == FAIL)
395 		goto errret;
396 	}
397 	else
398 	    fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
399 
400 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
401 	if (prof_def_func())
402 	    func_do_profile(fp);
403 #endif
404 	if (sandbox)
405 	    flags |= FC_SANDBOX;
406 	// can be called with more args than uf_args.ga_len
407 	fp->uf_varargs = TRUE;
408 	fp->uf_flags = flags;
409 	fp->uf_calls = 0;
410 	fp->uf_script_ctx = current_sctx;
411 	fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_lnum += SOURCING_LNUM - newlines.ga_len;
412 
413 	pt->pt_func = fp;
414 	pt->pt_refcount = 1;
415 	rettv->vval.v_partial = pt;
416 	rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
417     }
418 
419     eval_lavars_used = old_eval_lavars;
420     return OK;
421 
422 errret:
423     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
424     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
425     vim_free(fp);
426     vim_free(pt);
427     eval_lavars_used = old_eval_lavars;
428     return FAIL;
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Check if "name" is a variable of type VAR_FUNC.  If so, return the function
433  * name it contains, otherwise return "name".
434  * If "partialp" is not NULL, and "name" is of type VAR_PARTIAL also set
435  * "partialp".
436  */
437     char_u *
438 deref_func_name(char_u *name, int *lenp, partial_T **partialp, int no_autoload)
439 {
440     dictitem_T	*v;
441     int		cc;
442     char_u	*s;
443 
444     if (partialp != NULL)
445 	*partialp = NULL;
446 
447     cc = name[*lenp];
448     name[*lenp] = NUL;
449     v = find_var(name, NULL, no_autoload);
450     name[*lenp] = cc;
451     if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
452     {
453 	if (v->di_tv.vval.v_string == NULL)
454 	{
455 	    *lenp = 0;
456 	    return (char_u *)"";	// just in case
457 	}
458 	s = v->di_tv.vval.v_string;
459 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(s);
460 	return s;
461     }
462 
463     if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
464     {
465 	partial_T *pt = v->di_tv.vval.v_partial;
466 
467 	if (pt == NULL)
468 	{
469 	    *lenp = 0;
470 	    return (char_u *)"";	// just in case
471 	}
472 	if (partialp != NULL)
473 	    *partialp = pt;
474 	s = partial_name(pt);
475 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(s);
476 	return s;
477     }
478 
479     return name;
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Give an error message with a function name.  Handle <SNR> things.
484  * "ermsg" is to be passed without translation, use N_() instead of _().
485  */
486     void
487 emsg_funcname(char *ermsg, char_u *name)
488 {
489     char_u	*p;
490 
491     if (*name == K_SPECIAL)
492 	p = concat_str((char_u *)"<SNR>", name + 3);
493     else
494 	p = name;
495     semsg(_(ermsg), p);
496     if (p != name)
497 	vim_free(p);
498 }
499 
500 /*
501  * Allocate a variable for the result of a function.
502  * Return OK or FAIL.
503  */
504     int
505 get_func_tv(
506     char_u	*name,		// name of the function
507     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
508     typval_T	*rettv,
509     char_u	**arg,		// argument, pointing to the '('
510     funcexe_T	*funcexe)	// various values
511 {
512     char_u	*argp;
513     int		ret = OK;
514     typval_T	argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];	// vars for arguments
515     int		argcount = 0;		// number of arguments found
516 
517     /*
518      * Get the arguments.
519      */
520     argp = *arg;
521     while (argcount < MAX_FUNC_ARGS - (funcexe->partial == NULL ? 0
522 						  : funcexe->partial->pt_argc))
523     {
524 	argp = skipwhite(argp + 1);	    // skip the '(' or ','
525 	if (*argp == ')' || *argp == ',' || *argp == NUL)
526 	    break;
527 	if (eval1(&argp, &argvars[argcount], funcexe->evaluate) == FAIL)
528 	{
529 	    ret = FAIL;
530 	    break;
531 	}
532 	++argcount;
533 	if (*argp != ',')
534 	    break;
535     }
536     if (*argp == ')')
537 	++argp;
538     else
539 	ret = FAIL;
540 
541     if (ret == OK)
542     {
543 	int		i = 0;
544 
545 	if (get_vim_var_nr(VV_TESTING))
546 	{
547 	    // Prepare for calling test_garbagecollect_now(), need to know
548 	    // what variables are used on the call stack.
549 	    if (funcargs.ga_itemsize == 0)
550 		ga_init2(&funcargs, (int)sizeof(typval_T *), 50);
551 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
552 		if (ga_grow(&funcargs, 1) == OK)
553 		    ((typval_T **)funcargs.ga_data)[funcargs.ga_len++] =
554 								  &argvars[i];
555 	}
556 
557 	ret = call_func(name, len, rettv, argcount, argvars, funcexe);
558 
559 	funcargs.ga_len -= i;
560     }
561     else if (!aborting())
562     {
563 	if (argcount == MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
564 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E740: Too many arguments for function %s"), name);
565 	else
566 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E116: Invalid arguments for function %s"), name);
567     }
568 
569     while (--argcount >= 0)
570 	clear_tv(&argvars[argcount]);
571 
572     *arg = skipwhite(argp);
573     return ret;
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * Return TRUE if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "s:".
578  * Only works if eval_fname_script() returned non-zero for "p"!
579  */
580     static int
581 eval_fname_sid(char_u *p)
582 {
583     return (*p == 's' || TOUPPER_ASC(p[2]) == 'I');
584 }
585 
586 /*
587  * In a script change <SID>name() and s:name() to K_SNR 123_name().
588  * Change <SNR>123_name() to K_SNR 123_name().
589  * Use "fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1]" when it fits, otherwise allocate memory
590  * (slow).
591  */
592     char_u *
593 fname_trans_sid(char_u *name, char_u *fname_buf, char_u **tofree, int *error)
594 {
595     int		llen;
596     char_u	*fname;
597     int		i;
598 
599     llen = eval_fname_script(name);
600     if (llen > 0)
601     {
602 	fname_buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
603 	fname_buf[1] = KS_EXTRA;
604 	fname_buf[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
605 	i = 3;
606 	if (eval_fname_sid(name))	// "<SID>" or "s:"
607 	{
608 	    if (current_sctx.sc_sid <= 0)
609 		*error = FCERR_SCRIPT;
610 	    else
611 	    {
612 		sprintf((char *)fname_buf + 3, "%ld_",
613 						    (long)current_sctx.sc_sid);
614 		i = (int)STRLEN(fname_buf);
615 	    }
616 	}
617 	if (i + STRLEN(name + llen) < FLEN_FIXED)
618 	{
619 	    STRCPY(fname_buf + i, name + llen);
620 	    fname = fname_buf;
621 	}
622 	else
623 	{
624 	    fname = alloc(i + STRLEN(name + llen) + 1);
625 	    if (fname == NULL)
626 		*error = FCERR_OTHER;
627 	    else
628 	    {
629 		*tofree = fname;
630 		mch_memmove(fname, fname_buf, (size_t)i);
631 		STRCPY(fname + i, name + llen);
632 	    }
633 	}
634     }
635     else
636 	fname = name;
637     return fname;
638 }
639 
640 /*
641  * Find a function "name" in script "sid".
642  */
643     static ufunc_T *
644 find_func_with_sid(char_u *name, int sid)
645 {
646     hashitem_T	*hi;
647     char_u	buffer[200];
648 
649     buffer[0] = K_SPECIAL;
650     buffer[1] = KS_EXTRA;
651     buffer[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
652     vim_snprintf((char *)buffer + 3, sizeof(buffer) - 3, "%ld_%s",
653 							      (long)sid, name);
654     hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, buffer);
655     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
656 	return HI2UF(hi);
657 
658     return NULL;
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Find a function by name, return pointer to it in ufuncs.
663  * Return NULL for unknown function.
664  */
665     static ufunc_T *
666 find_func_even_dead(char_u *name, cctx_T *cctx)
667 {
668     hashitem_T	*hi;
669     ufunc_T	*func;
670     imported_T	*imported;
671 
672     if (in_vim9script())
673     {
674 	// Find script-local function before global one.
675 	func = find_func_with_sid(name, current_sctx.sc_sid);
676 	if (func != NULL)
677 	    return func;
678 
679 	// Find imported funcion before global one.
680 	imported = find_imported(name, 0, cctx);
681 	if (imported != NULL && imported->imp_funcname != NULL)
682 	{
683 	    hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, imported->imp_funcname);
684 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
685 		return HI2UF(hi);
686 	}
687     }
688 
689     hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, name);
690     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
691 	return HI2UF(hi);
692 
693     return NULL;
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Find a function by name, return pointer to it in ufuncs.
698  * "cctx" is passed in a :def function to find imported functions.
699  * Return NULL for unknown or dead function.
700  */
701     ufunc_T *
702 find_func(char_u *name, cctx_T *cctx)
703 {
704     ufunc_T	*fp = find_func_even_dead(name, cctx);
705 
706     if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD) == 0)
707 	return fp;
708     return NULL;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Copy the function name of "fp" to buffer "buf".
713  * "buf" must be able to hold the function name plus three bytes.
714  * Takes care of script-local function names.
715  */
716     static void
717 cat_func_name(char_u *buf, ufunc_T *fp)
718 {
719     if (fp->uf_name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
720     {
721 	STRCPY(buf, "<SNR>");
722 	STRCAT(buf, fp->uf_name + 3);
723     }
724     else
725 	STRCPY(buf, fp->uf_name);
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * Add a number variable "name" to dict "dp" with value "nr".
730  */
731     static void
732 add_nr_var(
733     dict_T	*dp,
734     dictitem_T	*v,
735     char	*name,
736     varnumber_T nr)
737 {
738     STRCPY(v->di_key, name);
739     v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
740     hash_add(&dp->dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
741     v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
742     v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
743     v->di_tv.vval.v_number = nr;
744 }
745 
746 /*
747  * Free "fc".
748  */
749     static void
750 free_funccal(funccall_T *fc)
751 {
752     int	i;
753 
754     for (i = 0; i < fc->fc_funcs.ga_len; ++i)
755     {
756 	ufunc_T *fp = ((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i];
757 
758 	// When garbage collecting a funccall_T may be freed before the
759 	// function that references it, clear its uf_scoped field.
760 	// The function may have been redefined and point to another
761 	// funccall_T, don't clear it then.
762 	if (fp != NULL && fp->uf_scoped == fc)
763 	    fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
764     }
765     ga_clear(&fc->fc_funcs);
766 
767     func_ptr_unref(fc->func);
768     vim_free(fc);
769 }
770 
771 /*
772  * Free "fc" and what it contains.
773  * Can be called only when "fc" is kept beyond the period of it called,
774  * i.e. after cleanup_function_call(fc).
775  */
776    static void
777 free_funccal_contents(funccall_T *fc)
778 {
779     listitem_T	*li;
780 
781     // Free all l: variables.
782     vars_clear(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab);
783 
784     // Free all a: variables.
785     vars_clear(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab);
786 
787     // Free the a:000 variables.
788     for (li = fc->l_varlist.lv_first; li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
789 	clear_tv(&li->li_tv);
790 
791     free_funccal(fc);
792 }
793 
794 /*
795  * Handle the last part of returning from a function: free the local hashtable.
796  * Unless it is still in use by a closure.
797  */
798     static void
799 cleanup_function_call(funccall_T *fc)
800 {
801     int	may_free_fc = fc->fc_refcount <= 0;
802     int	free_fc = TRUE;
803 
804     current_funccal = fc->caller;
805 
806     // Free all l: variables if not referred.
807     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_vars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
808 	vars_clear(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab);
809     else
810 	free_fc = FALSE;
811 
812     // If the a:000 list and the l: and a: dicts are not referenced and
813     // there is no closure using it, we can free the funccall_T and what's
814     // in it.
815     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_avars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
816 	vars_clear_ext(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, FALSE);
817     else
818     {
819 	int	    todo;
820 	hashitem_T  *hi;
821 	dictitem_T  *di;
822 
823 	free_fc = FALSE;
824 
825 	// Make a copy of the a: variables, since we didn't do that above.
826 	todo = (int)fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab.ht_used;
827 	for (hi = fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
828 	{
829 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
830 	    {
831 		--todo;
832 		di = HI2DI(hi);
833 		copy_tv(&di->di_tv, &di->di_tv);
834 	    }
835 	}
836     }
837 
838     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
839 	fc->l_varlist.lv_first = NULL;
840     else
841     {
842 	listitem_T *li;
843 
844 	free_fc = FALSE;
845 
846 	// Make a copy of the a:000 items, since we didn't do that above.
847 	for (li = fc->l_varlist.lv_first; li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
848 	    copy_tv(&li->li_tv, &li->li_tv);
849     }
850 
851     if (free_fc)
852 	free_funccal(fc);
853     else
854     {
855 	static int made_copy = 0;
856 
857 	// "fc" is still in use.  This can happen when returning "a:000",
858 	// assigning "l:" to a global variable or defining a closure.
859 	// Link "fc" in the list for garbage collection later.
860 	fc->caller = previous_funccal;
861 	previous_funccal = fc;
862 
863 	if (want_garbage_collect)
864 	    // If garbage collector is ready, clear count.
865 	    made_copy = 0;
866 	else if (++made_copy >= (int)((4096 * 1024) / sizeof(*fc)))
867 	{
868 	    // We have made a lot of copies, worth 4 Mbyte.  This can happen
869 	    // when repetitively calling a function that creates a reference to
870 	    // itself somehow.  Call the garbage collector soon to avoid using
871 	    // too much memory.
872 	    made_copy = 0;
873 	    want_garbage_collect = TRUE;
874 	}
875     }
876 }
877 /*
878  * Unreference "fc": decrement the reference count and free it when it
879  * becomes zero.  "fp" is detached from "fc".
880  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
881  */
882     static void
883 funccal_unref(funccall_T *fc, ufunc_T *fp, int force)
884 {
885     funccall_T	**pfc;
886     int		i;
887 
888     if (fc == NULL)
889 	return;
890 
891     if (--fc->fc_refcount <= 0 && (force || (
892 		fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT
893 		&& fc->l_vars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT
894 		&& fc->l_avars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)))
895 	for (pfc = &previous_funccal; *pfc != NULL; pfc = &(*pfc)->caller)
896 	{
897 	    if (fc == *pfc)
898 	    {
899 		*pfc = fc->caller;
900 		free_funccal_contents(fc);
901 		return;
902 	    }
903 	}
904     for (i = 0; i < fc->fc_funcs.ga_len; ++i)
905 	if (((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i] == fp)
906 	    ((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i] = NULL;
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Remove the function from the function hashtable.  If the function was
911  * deleted while it still has references this was already done.
912  * Return TRUE if the entry was deleted, FALSE if it wasn't found.
913  */
914     static int
915 func_remove(ufunc_T *fp)
916 {
917     hashitem_T	*hi;
918 
919     // Return if it was already virtually deleted.
920     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD)
921 	return FALSE;
922 
923     hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp));
924     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
925     {
926 	// When there is a def-function index do not actually remove the
927 	// function, so we can find the index when defining the function again.
928 	if (fp->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
929 	    fp->uf_flags |= FC_DEAD;
930 	else
931 	    hash_remove(&func_hashtab, hi);
932 	return TRUE;
933     }
934     return FALSE;
935 }
936 
937     static void
938 func_clear_items(ufunc_T *fp)
939 {
940     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_args));
941     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_def_args));
942     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_lines));
943     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_name_exp);
944     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_arg_types);
945     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_def_arg_idx);
946     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_va_name);
947     ga_clear(&fp->uf_type_list);
948 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
949     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_tml_count);
950     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_tml_total);
951     VIM_CLEAR(fp->uf_tml_self);
952 #endif
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * Free all things that a function contains.  Does not free the function
957  * itself, use func_free() for that.
958  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
959  */
960     static void
961 func_clear(ufunc_T *fp, int force)
962 {
963     if (fp->uf_cleared)
964 	return;
965     fp->uf_cleared = TRUE;
966 
967     // clear this function
968     func_clear_items(fp);
969     funccal_unref(fp->uf_scoped, fp, force);
970     delete_def_function(fp);
971 }
972 
973 /*
974  * Free a function and remove it from the list of functions.  Does not free
975  * what a function contains, call func_clear() first.
976  */
977     static void
978 func_free(ufunc_T *fp)
979 {
980     // Only remove it when not done already, otherwise we would remove a newer
981     // version of the function with the same name.
982     if ((fp->uf_flags & (FC_DELETED | FC_REMOVED)) == 0)
983 	func_remove(fp);
984 
985     if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD) == 0)
986 	vim_free(fp);
987 }
988 
989 /*
990  * Free all things that a function contains and free the function itself.
991  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
992  */
993     static void
994 func_clear_free(ufunc_T *fp, int force)
995 {
996     func_clear(fp, force);
997     func_free(fp);
998 }
999 
1000 
1001 /*
1002  * Call a user function.
1003  */
1004     static void
1005 call_user_func(
1006     ufunc_T	*fp,		// pointer to function
1007     int		argcount,	// nr of args
1008     typval_T	*argvars,	// arguments
1009     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value
1010     linenr_T	firstline,	// first line of range
1011     linenr_T	lastline,	// last line of range
1012     dict_T	*selfdict)	// Dictionary for "self"
1013 {
1014     sctx_T	save_current_sctx;
1015     int		using_sandbox = FALSE;
1016     funccall_T	*fc;
1017     int		save_did_emsg;
1018     int		default_arg_err = FALSE;
1019     static int	depth = 0;
1020     dictitem_T	*v;
1021     int		fixvar_idx = 0;	// index in fixvar[]
1022     int		i;
1023     int		ai;
1024     int		islambda = FALSE;
1025     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
1026     char_u	*name;
1027 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1028     proftime_T	wait_start;
1029     proftime_T	call_start;
1030     int		started_profiling = FALSE;
1031 #endif
1032     ESTACK_CHECK_DECLARATION
1033 
1034     // If depth of calling is getting too high, don't execute the function
1035     if (depth >= p_mfd)
1036     {
1037 	emsg(_("E132: Function call depth is higher than 'maxfuncdepth'"));
1038 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1039 	rettv->vval.v_number = -1;
1040 	return;
1041     }
1042     ++depth;
1043 
1044     line_breakcheck();		// check for CTRL-C hit
1045 
1046     fc = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(funccall_T);
1047     if (fc == NULL)
1048 	return;
1049     fc->caller = current_funccal;
1050     current_funccal = fc;
1051     fc->func = fp;
1052     fc->rettv = rettv;
1053     fc->level = ex_nesting_level;
1054     // Check if this function has a breakpoint.
1055     fc->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name, (linenr_T)0);
1056     fc->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
1057     // Set up fields for closure.
1058     ga_init2(&fc->fc_funcs, sizeof(ufunc_T *), 1);
1059     func_ptr_ref(fp);
1060 
1061     if (fp->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
1062     {
1063 	estack_push_ufunc(ETYPE_UFUNC, fp, 1);
1064 	save_current_sctx = current_sctx;
1065 	current_sctx = fp->uf_script_ctx;
1066 
1067 	// Execute the compiled function.
1068 	call_def_function(fp, argcount, argvars, rettv);
1069 	--depth;
1070 	current_funccal = fc->caller;
1071 
1072 	estack_pop();
1073 	current_sctx = save_current_sctx;
1074 	free_funccal(fc);
1075 	return;
1076     }
1077 
1078     if (STRNCMP(fp->uf_name, "<lambda>", 8) == 0)
1079 	islambda = TRUE;
1080 
1081     /*
1082      * Note about using fc->fixvar[]: This is an array of FIXVAR_CNT variables
1083      * with names up to VAR_SHORT_LEN long.  This avoids having to alloc/free
1084      * each argument variable and saves a lot of time.
1085      */
1086     /*
1087      * Init l: variables.
1088      */
1089     init_var_dict(&fc->l_vars, &fc->l_vars_var, VAR_DEF_SCOPE);
1090     if (selfdict != NULL)
1091     {
1092 	// Set l:self to "selfdict".  Use "name" to avoid a warning from
1093 	// some compiler that checks the destination size.
1094 	v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
1095 	name = v->di_key;
1096 	STRCPY(name, "self");
1097 	v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
1098 	hash_add(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
1099 	v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_DICT;
1100 	v->di_tv.v_lock = 0;
1101 	v->di_tv.vval.v_dict = selfdict;
1102 	++selfdict->dv_refcount;
1103     }
1104 
1105     /*
1106      * Init a: variables.
1107      * Set a:0 to "argcount" less number of named arguments, if >= 0.
1108      * Set a:000 to a list with room for the "..." arguments.
1109      */
1110     init_var_dict(&fc->l_avars, &fc->l_avars_var, VAR_SCOPE);
1111     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "0",
1112 				(varnumber_T)(argcount >= fp->uf_args.ga_len
1113 				    ? argcount - fp->uf_args.ga_len : 0));
1114     fc->l_avars.dv_lock = VAR_FIXED;
1115     // Use "name" to avoid a warning from some compiler that checks the
1116     // destination size.
1117     v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
1118     name = v->di_key;
1119     STRCPY(name, "000");
1120     v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
1121     hash_add(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
1122     v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_LIST;
1123     v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
1124     v->di_tv.vval.v_list = &fc->l_varlist;
1125     vim_memset(&fc->l_varlist, 0, sizeof(list_T));
1126     fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount = DO_NOT_FREE_CNT;
1127     fc->l_varlist.lv_lock = VAR_FIXED;
1128 
1129     /*
1130      * Set a:firstline to "firstline" and a:lastline to "lastline".
1131      * Set a:name to named arguments.
1132      * Set a:N to the "..." arguments.
1133      */
1134     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "firstline",
1135 						      (varnumber_T)firstline);
1136     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "lastline",
1137 						       (varnumber_T)lastline);
1138     for (i = 0; i < argcount || i < fp->uf_args.ga_len; ++i)
1139     {
1140 	int	    addlocal = FALSE;
1141 	typval_T    def_rettv;
1142 	int	    isdefault = FALSE;
1143 
1144 	ai = i - fp->uf_args.ga_len;
1145 	if (ai < 0)
1146 	{
1147 	    // named argument a:name
1148 	    name = FUNCARG(fp, i);
1149 	    if (islambda)
1150 		addlocal = TRUE;
1151 
1152 	    // evaluate named argument default expression
1153 	    isdefault = ai + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len >= 0
1154 		       && (i >= argcount || (argvars[i].v_type == VAR_SPECIAL
1155 				   && argvars[i].vval.v_number == VVAL_NONE));
1156 	    if (isdefault)
1157 	    {
1158 		char_u	    *default_expr = NULL;
1159 		def_rettv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1160 		def_rettv.vval.v_number = -1;
1161 
1162 		default_expr = ((char_u **)(fp->uf_def_args.ga_data))
1163 						 [ai + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len];
1164 		if (eval1(&default_expr, &def_rettv, TRUE) == FAIL)
1165 		{
1166 		    default_arg_err = 1;
1167 		    break;
1168 		}
1169 	    }
1170 	}
1171 	else
1172 	{
1173 	    // "..." argument a:1, a:2, etc.
1174 	    sprintf((char *)numbuf, "%d", ai + 1);
1175 	    name = numbuf;
1176 	}
1177 	if (fixvar_idx < FIXVAR_CNT && STRLEN(name) <= VAR_SHORT_LEN)
1178 	{
1179 	    v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
1180 	    v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
1181 	    STRCPY(v->di_key, name);
1182 	}
1183 	else
1184 	{
1185 	    v = dictitem_alloc(name);
1186 	    if (v == NULL)
1187 		break;
1188 	    v->di_flags |= DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
1189 	}
1190 
1191 	// Note: the values are copied directly to avoid alloc/free.
1192 	// "argvars" must have VAR_FIXED for v_lock.
1193 	v->di_tv = isdefault ? def_rettv : argvars[i];
1194 	v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
1195 
1196 	if (addlocal)
1197 	{
1198 	    // Named arguments should be accessed without the "a:" prefix in
1199 	    // lambda expressions.  Add to the l: dict.
1200 	    copy_tv(&v->di_tv, &v->di_tv);
1201 	    hash_add(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
1202 	}
1203 	else
1204 	    hash_add(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
1205 
1206 	if (ai >= 0 && ai < MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
1207 	{
1208 	    listitem_T *li = &fc->l_listitems[ai];
1209 
1210 	    li->li_tv = argvars[i];
1211 	    li->li_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
1212 	    list_append(&fc->l_varlist, li);
1213 	}
1214     }
1215 
1216     // Don't redraw while executing the function.
1217     ++RedrawingDisabled;
1218 
1219     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_SANDBOX)
1220     {
1221 	using_sandbox = TRUE;
1222 	++sandbox;
1223     }
1224 
1225     estack_push_ufunc(ETYPE_UFUNC, fp, 1);
1226     ESTACK_CHECK_SETUP
1227     if (p_verbose >= 12)
1228     {
1229 	++no_wait_return;
1230 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1231 
1232 	smsg(_("calling %s"), SOURCING_NAME);
1233 	if (p_verbose >= 14)
1234 	{
1235 	    char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
1236 	    char_u	numbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
1237 	    char_u	*tofree;
1238 	    char_u	*s;
1239 
1240 	    msg_puts("(");
1241 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
1242 	    {
1243 		if (i > 0)
1244 		    msg_puts(", ");
1245 		if (argvars[i].v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
1246 		    msg_outnum((long)argvars[i].vval.v_number);
1247 		else
1248 		{
1249 		    // Do not want errors such as E724 here.
1250 		    ++emsg_off;
1251 		    s = tv2string(&argvars[i], &tofree, numbuf2, 0);
1252 		    --emsg_off;
1253 		    if (s != NULL)
1254 		    {
1255 			if (vim_strsize(s) > MSG_BUF_CLEN)
1256 			{
1257 			    trunc_string(s, buf, MSG_BUF_CLEN, MSG_BUF_LEN);
1258 			    s = buf;
1259 			}
1260 			msg_puts((char *)s);
1261 			vim_free(tofree);
1262 		    }
1263 		}
1264 	    }
1265 	    msg_puts(")");
1266 	}
1267 	msg_puts("\n");   // don't overwrite this either
1268 
1269 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1270 	--no_wait_return;
1271     }
1272 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1273     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
1274     {
1275 	if (!fp->uf_profiling && has_profiling(FALSE, fp->uf_name, NULL))
1276 	{
1277 	    started_profiling = TRUE;
1278 	    func_do_profile(fp);
1279 	}
1280 	if (fp->uf_profiling
1281 		    || (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling))
1282 	{
1283 	    ++fp->uf_tm_count;
1284 	    profile_start(&call_start);
1285 	    profile_zero(&fp->uf_tm_children);
1286 	}
1287 	script_prof_save(&wait_start);
1288     }
1289 #endif
1290 
1291     save_current_sctx = current_sctx;
1292     current_sctx = fp->uf_script_ctx;
1293     save_did_emsg = did_emsg;
1294     did_emsg = FALSE;
1295 
1296     if (default_arg_err && (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT))
1297 	did_emsg = TRUE;
1298     else
1299 	// call do_cmdline() to execute the lines
1300 	do_cmdline(NULL, get_func_line, (void *)fc,
1301 				     DOCMD_NOWAIT|DOCMD_VERBOSE|DOCMD_REPEAT);
1302 
1303     --RedrawingDisabled;
1304 
1305     // when the function was aborted because of an error, return -1
1306     if ((did_emsg && (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT)) || rettv->v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
1307     {
1308 	clear_tv(rettv);
1309 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1310 	rettv->vval.v_number = -1;
1311     }
1312 
1313 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1314     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES && (fp->uf_profiling
1315 		    || (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling)))
1316     {
1317 	profile_end(&call_start);
1318 	profile_sub_wait(&wait_start, &call_start);
1319 	profile_add(&fp->uf_tm_total, &call_start);
1320 	profile_self(&fp->uf_tm_self, &call_start, &fp->uf_tm_children);
1321 	if (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling)
1322 	{
1323 	    profile_add(&fc->caller->func->uf_tm_children, &call_start);
1324 	    profile_add(&fc->caller->func->uf_tml_children, &call_start);
1325 	}
1326 	if (started_profiling)
1327 	    // make a ":profdel func" stop profiling the function
1328 	    fp->uf_profiling = FALSE;
1329     }
1330 #endif
1331 
1332     // when being verbose, mention the return value
1333     if (p_verbose >= 12)
1334     {
1335 	++no_wait_return;
1336 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1337 
1338 	if (aborting())
1339 	    smsg(_("%s aborted"), SOURCING_NAME);
1340 	else if (fc->rettv->v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
1341 	    smsg(_("%s returning #%ld"), SOURCING_NAME,
1342 					       (long)fc->rettv->vval.v_number);
1343 	else
1344 	{
1345 	    char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
1346 	    char_u	numbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
1347 	    char_u	*tofree;
1348 	    char_u	*s;
1349 
1350 	    // The value may be very long.  Skip the middle part, so that we
1351 	    // have some idea how it starts and ends. smsg() would always
1352 	    // truncate it at the end. Don't want errors such as E724 here.
1353 	    ++emsg_off;
1354 	    s = tv2string(fc->rettv, &tofree, numbuf2, 0);
1355 	    --emsg_off;
1356 	    if (s != NULL)
1357 	    {
1358 		if (vim_strsize(s) > MSG_BUF_CLEN)
1359 		{
1360 		    trunc_string(s, buf, MSG_BUF_CLEN, MSG_BUF_LEN);
1361 		    s = buf;
1362 		}
1363 		smsg(_("%s returning %s"), SOURCING_NAME, s);
1364 		vim_free(tofree);
1365 	    }
1366 	}
1367 	msg_puts("\n");   // don't overwrite this either
1368 
1369 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1370 	--no_wait_return;
1371     }
1372 
1373     ESTACK_CHECK_NOW
1374     estack_pop();
1375     current_sctx = save_current_sctx;
1376 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1377     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
1378 	script_prof_restore(&wait_start);
1379 #endif
1380     if (using_sandbox)
1381 	--sandbox;
1382 
1383     if (p_verbose >= 12 && SOURCING_NAME != NULL)
1384     {
1385 	++no_wait_return;
1386 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1387 
1388 	smsg(_("continuing in %s"), SOURCING_NAME);
1389 	msg_puts("\n");   // don't overwrite this either
1390 
1391 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1392 	--no_wait_return;
1393     }
1394 
1395     did_emsg |= save_did_emsg;
1396     --depth;
1397 
1398     cleanup_function_call(fc);
1399 }
1400 
1401 /*
1402  * Call a user function after checking the arguments.
1403  */
1404     int
1405 call_user_func_check(
1406 	ufunc_T	    *fp,
1407 	int	    argcount,
1408 	typval_T    *argvars,
1409 	typval_T    *rettv,
1410 	funcexe_T   *funcexe,
1411 	dict_T	    *selfdict)
1412 {
1413     int error;
1414     int regular_args = fp->uf_args.ga_len;
1415 
1416     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_RANGE && funcexe->doesrange != NULL)
1417 	*funcexe->doesrange = TRUE;
1418     if (argcount < regular_args - fp->uf_def_args.ga_len)
1419 	error = FCERR_TOOFEW;
1420     else if (!has_varargs(fp) && argcount > regular_args)
1421 	error = FCERR_TOOMANY;
1422     else if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT) && selfdict == NULL)
1423 	error = FCERR_DICT;
1424     else
1425     {
1426 	int		did_save_redo = FALSE;
1427 	save_redo_T	save_redo;
1428 
1429 	/*
1430 	 * Call the user function.
1431 	 * Save and restore search patterns, script variables and
1432 	 * redo buffer.
1433 	 */
1434 	save_search_patterns();
1435 	if (!ins_compl_active())
1436 	{
1437 	    saveRedobuff(&save_redo);
1438 	    did_save_redo = TRUE;
1439 	}
1440 	++fp->uf_calls;
1441 	call_user_func(fp, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1442 			     funcexe->firstline, funcexe->lastline,
1443 		      (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT) ? selfdict : NULL);
1444 	if (--fp->uf_calls <= 0 && fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
1445 	    // Function was unreferenced while being used, free it now.
1446 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
1447 	if (did_save_redo)
1448 	    restoreRedobuff(&save_redo);
1449 	restore_search_patterns();
1450 	error = FCERR_NONE;
1451     }
1452     return error;
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * There are two kinds of function names:
1457  * 1. ordinary names, function defined with :function
1458  * 2. numbered functions and lambdas
1459  * For the first we only count the name stored in func_hashtab as a reference,
1460  * using function() does not count as a reference, because the function is
1461  * looked up by name.
1462  */
1463     static int
1464 func_name_refcount(char_u *name)
1465 {
1466     return isdigit(*name) || *name == '<';
1467 }
1468 
1469 static funccal_entry_T *funccal_stack = NULL;
1470 
1471 /*
1472  * Save the current function call pointer, and set it to NULL.
1473  * Used when executing autocommands and for ":source".
1474  */
1475     void
1476 save_funccal(funccal_entry_T *entry)
1477 {
1478     entry->top_funccal = current_funccal;
1479     entry->next = funccal_stack;
1480     funccal_stack = entry;
1481     current_funccal = NULL;
1482 }
1483 
1484     void
1485 restore_funccal(void)
1486 {
1487     if (funccal_stack == NULL)
1488 	iemsg("INTERNAL: restore_funccal()");
1489     else
1490     {
1491 	current_funccal = funccal_stack->top_funccal;
1492 	funccal_stack = funccal_stack->next;
1493     }
1494 }
1495 
1496     funccall_T *
1497 get_current_funccal(void)
1498 {
1499     return current_funccal;
1500 }
1501 
1502 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
1503     void
1504 free_all_functions(void)
1505 {
1506     hashitem_T	*hi;
1507     ufunc_T	*fp;
1508     long_u	skipped = 0;
1509     long_u	todo = 1;
1510     long_u	used;
1511 
1512     // Clean up the current_funccal chain and the funccal stack.
1513     while (current_funccal != NULL)
1514     {
1515 	clear_tv(current_funccal->rettv);
1516 	cleanup_function_call(current_funccal);
1517 	if (current_funccal == NULL && funccal_stack != NULL)
1518 	    restore_funccal();
1519     }
1520 
1521     // First clear what the functions contain.  Since this may lower the
1522     // reference count of a function, it may also free a function and change
1523     // the hash table. Restart if that happens.
1524     while (todo > 0)
1525     {
1526 	todo = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1527 	for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1528 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1529 	    {
1530 		// clear the def function index now
1531 		fp = HI2UF(hi);
1532 		fp->uf_flags &= ~FC_DEAD;
1533 		fp->uf_dfunc_idx = -1;
1534 
1535 		// Only free functions that are not refcounted, those are
1536 		// supposed to be freed when no longer referenced.
1537 		if (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
1538 		    ++skipped;
1539 		else
1540 		{
1541 		    used = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1542 		    func_clear(fp, TRUE);
1543 		    if (used != func_hashtab.ht_used)
1544 		    {
1545 			skipped = 0;
1546 			break;
1547 		    }
1548 		}
1549 		--todo;
1550 	    }
1551     }
1552 
1553     // Now actually free the functions.  Need to start all over every time,
1554     // because func_free() may change the hash table.
1555     skipped = 0;
1556     while (func_hashtab.ht_used > skipped)
1557     {
1558 	todo = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1559 	for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1560 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1561 	    {
1562 		--todo;
1563 		// Only free functions that are not refcounted, those are
1564 		// supposed to be freed when no longer referenced.
1565 		fp = HI2UF(hi);
1566 		if (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
1567 		    ++skipped;
1568 		else
1569 		{
1570 		    func_free(fp);
1571 		    skipped = 0;
1572 		    break;
1573 		}
1574 	    }
1575     }
1576     if (skipped == 0)
1577 	hash_clear(&func_hashtab);
1578 
1579     free_def_functions();
1580 }
1581 #endif
1582 
1583 /*
1584  * Return TRUE if "name" looks like a builtin function name: starts with a
1585  * lower case letter and doesn't contain AUTOLOAD_CHAR.
1586  * "len" is the length of "name", or -1 for NUL terminated.
1587  */
1588     int
1589 builtin_function(char_u *name, int len)
1590 {
1591     char_u *p;
1592 
1593     if (!ASCII_ISLOWER(name[0]))
1594 	return FALSE;
1595     p = vim_strchr(name, AUTOLOAD_CHAR);
1596     return p == NULL || (len > 0 && p > name + len);
1597 }
1598 
1599     int
1600 func_call(
1601     char_u	*name,
1602     typval_T	*args,
1603     partial_T	*partial,
1604     dict_T	*selfdict,
1605     typval_T	*rettv)
1606 {
1607     list_T	*l = args->vval.v_list;
1608     listitem_T	*item;
1609     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];
1610     int		argc = 0;
1611     int		r = 0;
1612 
1613     range_list_materialize(l);
1614     for (item = l->lv_first; item != NULL; item = item->li_next)
1615     {
1616 	if (argc == MAX_FUNC_ARGS - (partial == NULL ? 0 : partial->pt_argc))
1617 	{
1618 	    emsg(_("E699: Too many arguments"));
1619 	    break;
1620 	}
1621 	// Make a copy of each argument.  This is needed to be able to set
1622 	// v_lock to VAR_FIXED in the copy without changing the original list.
1623 	copy_tv(&item->li_tv, &argv[argc++]);
1624     }
1625 
1626     if (item == NULL)
1627     {
1628 	funcexe_T funcexe;
1629 
1630 	vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
1631 	funcexe.firstline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1632 	funcexe.lastline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1633 	funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
1634 	funcexe.partial = partial;
1635 	funcexe.selfdict = selfdict;
1636 	r = call_func(name, -1, rettv, argc, argv, &funcexe);
1637     }
1638 
1639     // Free the arguments.
1640     while (argc > 0)
1641 	clear_tv(&argv[--argc]);
1642 
1643     return r;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static int callback_depth = 0;
1647 
1648     int
1649 get_callback_depth(void)
1650 {
1651     return callback_depth;
1652 }
1653 
1654 /*
1655  * Invoke call_func() with a callback.
1656  */
1657     int
1658 call_callback(
1659     callback_T	*callback,
1660     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
1661     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value goes here
1662     int		argcount,	// number of "argvars"
1663     typval_T	*argvars)	// vars for arguments, must have "argcount"
1664 				// PLUS ONE elements!
1665 {
1666     funcexe_T	funcexe;
1667     int		ret;
1668 
1669     vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
1670     funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
1671     funcexe.partial = callback->cb_partial;
1672     ++callback_depth;
1673     ret = call_func(callback->cb_name, len, rettv, argcount, argvars, &funcexe);
1674     --callback_depth;
1675     return ret;
1676 }
1677 
1678 /*
1679  * Give an error message for the result of a function.
1680  * Nothing if "error" is FCERR_NONE.
1681  */
1682     void
1683 user_func_error(int error, char_u *name)
1684 {
1685     switch (error)
1686     {
1687 	case FCERR_UNKNOWN:
1688 		emsg_funcname(e_unknownfunc, name);
1689 		break;
1690 	case FCERR_NOTMETHOD:
1691 		emsg_funcname(
1692 			N_("E276: Cannot use function as a method: %s"), name);
1693 		break;
1694 	case FCERR_DELETED:
1695 		emsg_funcname(N_(e_func_deleted), name);
1696 		break;
1697 	case FCERR_TOOMANY:
1698 		emsg_funcname((char *)e_toomanyarg, name);
1699 		break;
1700 	case FCERR_TOOFEW:
1701 		emsg_funcname((char *)e_toofewarg, name);
1702 		break;
1703 	case FCERR_SCRIPT:
1704 		emsg_funcname(
1705 		    N_("E120: Using <SID> not in a script context: %s"), name);
1706 		break;
1707 	case FCERR_DICT:
1708 		emsg_funcname(
1709 		      N_("E725: Calling dict function without Dictionary: %s"),
1710 			name);
1711 		break;
1712     }
1713 }
1714 
1715 /*
1716  * Call a function with its resolved parameters
1717  *
1718  * Return FAIL when the function can't be called,  OK otherwise.
1719  * Also returns OK when an error was encountered while executing the function.
1720  */
1721     int
1722 call_func(
1723     char_u	*funcname,	// name of the function
1724     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
1725     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value goes here
1726     int		argcount_in,	// number of "argvars"
1727     typval_T	*argvars_in,	// vars for arguments, must have "argcount"
1728 				// PLUS ONE elements!
1729     funcexe_T	*funcexe)	// more arguments
1730 {
1731     int		ret = FAIL;
1732     int		error = FCERR_NONE;
1733     int		i;
1734     ufunc_T	*fp;
1735     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
1736     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
1737     char_u	*fname;
1738     char_u	*name;
1739     int		argcount = argcount_in;
1740     typval_T	*argvars = argvars_in;
1741     dict_T	*selfdict = funcexe->selfdict;
1742     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1]; // used when "partial" or
1743 					 // "funcexe->basetv" is not NULL
1744     int		argv_clear = 0;
1745     int		argv_base = 0;
1746     partial_T	*partial = funcexe->partial;
1747 
1748     // Initialize rettv so that it is safe for caller to invoke clear_tv(rettv)
1749     // even when call_func() returns FAIL.
1750     rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
1751 
1752     // Make a copy of the name, if it comes from a funcref variable it could
1753     // be changed or deleted in the called function.
1754     name = len > 0 ? vim_strnsave(funcname, len) : vim_strsave(funcname);
1755     if (name == NULL)
1756 	return ret;
1757 
1758     fname = fname_trans_sid(name, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
1759 
1760     if (funcexe->doesrange != NULL)
1761 	*funcexe->doesrange = FALSE;
1762 
1763     if (partial != NULL)
1764     {
1765 	// When the function has a partial with a dict and there is a dict
1766 	// argument, use the dict argument.  That is backwards compatible.
1767 	// When the dict was bound explicitly use the one from the partial.
1768 	if (partial->pt_dict != NULL && (selfdict == NULL || !partial->pt_auto))
1769 	    selfdict = partial->pt_dict;
1770 	if (error == FCERR_NONE && partial->pt_argc > 0)
1771 	{
1772 	    for (argv_clear = 0; argv_clear < partial->pt_argc; ++argv_clear)
1773 	    {
1774 		if (argv_clear + argcount_in >= MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
1775 		{
1776 		    error = FCERR_TOOMANY;
1777 		    goto theend;
1778 		}
1779 		copy_tv(&partial->pt_argv[argv_clear], &argv[argv_clear]);
1780 	    }
1781 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount_in; ++i)
1782 		argv[i + argv_clear] = argvars_in[i];
1783 	    argvars = argv;
1784 	    argcount = partial->pt_argc + argcount_in;
1785 	}
1786     }
1787 
1788     if (error == FCERR_NONE && funcexe->evaluate)
1789     {
1790 	char_u *rfname = fname;
1791 
1792 	// Ignore "g:" before a function name.
1793 	if (fname[0] == 'g' && fname[1] == ':')
1794 	    rfname = fname + 2;
1795 
1796 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;	// default rettv is number zero
1797 	rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
1798 	error = FCERR_UNKNOWN;
1799 
1800 	if (!builtin_function(rfname, -1))
1801 	{
1802 	    /*
1803 	     * User defined function.
1804 	     */
1805 	    if (partial != NULL && partial->pt_func != NULL)
1806 		fp = partial->pt_func;
1807 	    else
1808 		fp = find_func(rfname, NULL);
1809 
1810 	    // Trigger FuncUndefined event, may load the function.
1811 	    if (fp == NULL
1812 		    && apply_autocmds(EVENT_FUNCUNDEFINED,
1813 						     rfname, rfname, TRUE, NULL)
1814 		    && !aborting())
1815 	    {
1816 		// executed an autocommand, search for the function again
1817 		fp = find_func(rfname, NULL);
1818 	    }
1819 	    // Try loading a package.
1820 	    if (fp == NULL && script_autoload(rfname, TRUE) && !aborting())
1821 	    {
1822 		// loaded a package, search for the function again
1823 		fp = find_func(rfname, NULL);
1824 	    }
1825 
1826 	    if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DELETED))
1827 		error = FCERR_DELETED;
1828 	    else if (fp != NULL)
1829 	    {
1830 		if (funcexe->argv_func != NULL)
1831 		    // postponed filling in the arguments, do it now
1832 		    argcount = funcexe->argv_func(argcount, argvars, argv_clear,
1833 							   fp->uf_args.ga_len);
1834 
1835 		if (funcexe->basetv != NULL)
1836 		{
1837 		    // Method call: base->Method()
1838 		    mch_memmove(&argv[1], argvars, sizeof(typval_T) * argcount);
1839 		    argv[0] = *funcexe->basetv;
1840 		    argcount++;
1841 		    argvars = argv;
1842 		    argv_base = 1;
1843 		}
1844 
1845 		error = call_user_func_check(fp, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1846 							    funcexe, selfdict);
1847 	    }
1848 	}
1849 	else if (funcexe->basetv != NULL)
1850 	{
1851 	    /*
1852 	     * expr->method(): Find the method name in the table, call its
1853 	     * implementation with the base as one of the arguments.
1854 	     */
1855 	    error = call_internal_method(fname, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1856 							      funcexe->basetv);
1857 	}
1858 	else
1859 	{
1860 	    /*
1861 	     * Find the function name in the table, call its implementation.
1862 	     */
1863 	    error = call_internal_func(fname, argcount, argvars, rettv);
1864 	}
1865 	/*
1866 	 * The function call (or "FuncUndefined" autocommand sequence) might
1867 	 * have been aborted by an error, an interrupt, or an explicitly thrown
1868 	 * exception that has not been caught so far.  This situation can be
1869 	 * tested for by calling aborting().  For an error in an internal
1870 	 * function or for the "E132" error in call_user_func(), however, the
1871 	 * throw point at which the "force_abort" flag (temporarily reset by
1872 	 * emsg()) is normally updated has not been reached yet. We need to
1873 	 * update that flag first to make aborting() reliable.
1874 	 */
1875 	update_force_abort();
1876     }
1877     if (error == FCERR_NONE)
1878 	ret = OK;
1879 
1880 theend:
1881     /*
1882      * Report an error unless the argument evaluation or function call has been
1883      * cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
1884      */
1885     if (!aborting())
1886     {
1887 	user_func_error(error, name);
1888     }
1889 
1890     // clear the copies made from the partial
1891     while (argv_clear > 0)
1892 	clear_tv(&argv[--argv_clear + argv_base]);
1893 
1894     vim_free(tofree);
1895     vim_free(name);
1896 
1897     return ret;
1898 }
1899 
1900     static char_u *
1901 printable_func_name(ufunc_T *fp)
1902 {
1903     return fp->uf_name_exp != NULL ? fp->uf_name_exp : fp->uf_name;
1904 }
1905 
1906 /*
1907  * List the head of the function: "function name(arg1, arg2)".
1908  */
1909     static void
1910 list_func_head(ufunc_T *fp, int indent)
1911 {
1912     int		j;
1913 
1914     msg_start();
1915     if (indent)
1916 	msg_puts("   ");
1917     if (fp->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
1918 	msg_puts("def ");
1919     else
1920 	msg_puts("function ");
1921     msg_puts((char *)printable_func_name(fp));
1922     msg_putchar('(');
1923     for (j = 0; j < fp->uf_args.ga_len; ++j)
1924     {
1925 	if (j)
1926 	    msg_puts(", ");
1927 	msg_puts((char *)FUNCARG(fp, j));
1928 	if (fp->uf_arg_types != NULL)
1929 	{
1930 	    char *tofree;
1931 
1932 	    msg_puts(": ");
1933 	    msg_puts(type_name(fp->uf_arg_types[j], &tofree));
1934 	    vim_free(tofree);
1935 	}
1936 	if (j >= fp->uf_args.ga_len - fp->uf_def_args.ga_len)
1937 	{
1938 	    msg_puts(" = ");
1939 	    msg_puts(((char **)(fp->uf_def_args.ga_data))
1940 		       [j - fp->uf_args.ga_len + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len]);
1941 	}
1942     }
1943     if (fp->uf_varargs)
1944     {
1945 	if (j)
1946 	    msg_puts(", ");
1947 	msg_puts("...");
1948     }
1949     if (fp->uf_va_name != NULL)
1950     {
1951 	if (j)
1952 	    msg_puts(", ");
1953 	msg_puts("...");
1954 	msg_puts((char *)fp->uf_va_name);
1955 	if (fp->uf_va_type)
1956 	{
1957 	    char *tofree;
1958 
1959 	    msg_puts(": ");
1960 	    msg_puts(type_name(fp->uf_va_type, &tofree));
1961 	    vim_free(tofree);
1962 	}
1963     }
1964     msg_putchar(')');
1965 
1966     if (fp->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
1967     {
1968 	if (fp->uf_ret_type != &t_void)
1969 	{
1970 	    char *tofree;
1971 
1972 	    msg_puts(": ");
1973 	    msg_puts(type_name(fp->uf_ret_type, &tofree));
1974 	    vim_free(tofree);
1975 	}
1976     }
1977     else if (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT)
1978 	msg_puts(" abort");
1979     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_RANGE)
1980 	msg_puts(" range");
1981     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT)
1982 	msg_puts(" dict");
1983     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_CLOSURE)
1984 	msg_puts(" closure");
1985     msg_clr_eos();
1986     if (p_verbose > 0)
1987 	last_set_msg(fp->uf_script_ctx);
1988 }
1989 
1990 /*
1991  * Get a function name, translating "<SID>" and "<SNR>".
1992  * Also handles a Funcref in a List or Dictionary.
1993  * Returns the function name in allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
1994  * flags:
1995  * TFN_INT:	    internal function name OK
1996  * TFN_QUIET:	    be quiet
1997  * TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD: do not use script autoloading
1998  * TFN_NO_DEREF:    do not dereference a Funcref
1999  * Advances "pp" to just after the function name (if no error).
2000  */
2001     char_u *
2002 trans_function_name(
2003     char_u	**pp,
2004     int		skip,		// only find the end, don't evaluate
2005     int		flags,
2006     funcdict_T	*fdp,		// return: info about dictionary used
2007     partial_T	**partial)	// return: partial of a FuncRef
2008 {
2009     char_u	*name = NULL;
2010     char_u	*start;
2011     char_u	*end;
2012     int		lead;
2013     char_u	sid_buf[20];
2014     int		len;
2015     int		extra = 0;
2016     lval_T	lv;
2017     int		vim9script;
2018 
2019     if (fdp != NULL)
2020 	vim_memset(fdp, 0, sizeof(funcdict_T));
2021     start = *pp;
2022 
2023     // Check for hard coded <SNR>: already translated function ID (from a user
2024     // command).
2025     if ((*pp)[0] == K_SPECIAL && (*pp)[1] == KS_EXTRA
2026 						   && (*pp)[2] == (int)KE_SNR)
2027     {
2028 	*pp += 3;
2029 	len = get_id_len(pp) + 3;
2030 	return vim_strnsave(start, len);
2031     }
2032 
2033     // A name starting with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" is local to a script.  But
2034     // don't skip over "s:", get_lval() needs it for "s:dict.func".
2035     lead = eval_fname_script(start);
2036     if (lead > 2)
2037 	start += lead;
2038 
2039     // Note that TFN_ flags use the same values as GLV_ flags.
2040     end = get_lval(start, NULL, &lv, FALSE, skip, flags | GLV_READ_ONLY,
2041 					      lead > 2 ? 0 : FNE_CHECK_START);
2042     if (end == start)
2043     {
2044 	if (!skip)
2045 	    emsg(_("E129: Function name required"));
2046 	goto theend;
2047     }
2048     if (end == NULL || (lv.ll_tv != NULL && (lead > 2 || lv.ll_range)))
2049     {
2050 	/*
2051 	 * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
2052 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
2053 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
2054 	 */
2055 	if (!aborting())
2056 	{
2057 	    if (end != NULL)
2058 		semsg(_(e_invarg2), start);
2059 	}
2060 	else
2061 	    *pp = find_name_end(start, NULL, NULL, FNE_INCL_BR);
2062 	goto theend;
2063     }
2064 
2065     if (lv.ll_tv != NULL)
2066     {
2067 	if (fdp != NULL)
2068 	{
2069 	    fdp->fd_dict = lv.ll_dict;
2070 	    fdp->fd_newkey = lv.ll_newkey;
2071 	    lv.ll_newkey = NULL;
2072 	    fdp->fd_di = lv.ll_di;
2073 	}
2074 	if (lv.ll_tv->v_type == VAR_FUNC && lv.ll_tv->vval.v_string != NULL)
2075 	{
2076 	    name = vim_strsave(lv.ll_tv->vval.v_string);
2077 	    *pp = end;
2078 	}
2079 	else if (lv.ll_tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL
2080 					  && lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial != NULL)
2081 	{
2082 	    name = vim_strsave(partial_name(lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial));
2083 	    *pp = end;
2084 	    if (partial != NULL)
2085 		*partial = lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial;
2086 	}
2087 	else
2088 	{
2089 	    if (!skip && !(flags & TFN_QUIET) && (fdp == NULL
2090 			     || lv.ll_dict == NULL || fdp->fd_newkey == NULL))
2091 		emsg(_(e_funcref));
2092 	    else
2093 		*pp = end;
2094 	    name = NULL;
2095 	}
2096 	goto theend;
2097     }
2098 
2099     if (lv.ll_name == NULL)
2100     {
2101 	// Error found, but continue after the function name.
2102 	*pp = end;
2103 	goto theend;
2104     }
2105 
2106     // Check if the name is a Funcref.  If so, use the value.
2107     if (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL)
2108     {
2109 	len = (int)STRLEN(lv.ll_exp_name);
2110 	name = deref_func_name(lv.ll_exp_name, &len, partial,
2111 						     flags & TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD);
2112 	if (name == lv.ll_exp_name)
2113 	    name = NULL;
2114     }
2115     else if (!(flags & TFN_NO_DEREF))
2116     {
2117 	len = (int)(end - *pp);
2118 	name = deref_func_name(*pp, &len, partial, flags & TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD);
2119 	if (name == *pp)
2120 	    name = NULL;
2121     }
2122     if (name != NULL)
2123     {
2124 	name = vim_strsave(name);
2125 	*pp = end;
2126 	if (STRNCMP(name, "<SNR>", 5) == 0)
2127 	{
2128 	    // Change "<SNR>" to the byte sequence.
2129 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
2130 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
2131 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
2132 	    mch_memmove(name + 3, name + 5, STRLEN(name + 5) + 1);
2133 	}
2134 	goto theend;
2135     }
2136 
2137     if (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL)
2138     {
2139 	len = (int)STRLEN(lv.ll_exp_name);
2140 	if (lead <= 2 && lv.ll_name == lv.ll_exp_name
2141 					 && STRNCMP(lv.ll_name, "s:", 2) == 0)
2142 	{
2143 	    // When there was "s:" already or the name expanded to get a
2144 	    // leading "s:" then remove it.
2145 	    lv.ll_name += 2;
2146 	    len -= 2;
2147 	    lead = 2;
2148 	}
2149     }
2150     else
2151     {
2152 	// skip over "s:" and "g:"
2153 	if (lead == 2 || (lv.ll_name[0] == 'g' && lv.ll_name[1] == ':'))
2154 	    lv.ll_name += 2;
2155 	len = (int)(end - lv.ll_name);
2156     }
2157 
2158     // In Vim9 script a user function is script-local by default.
2159     vim9script = ASCII_ISUPPER(*start)
2160 			     && current_sctx.sc_version == SCRIPT_VERSION_VIM9;
2161 
2162     /*
2163      * Copy the function name to allocated memory.
2164      * Accept <SID>name() inside a script, translate into <SNR>123_name().
2165      * Accept <SNR>123_name() outside a script.
2166      */
2167     if (skip)
2168 	lead = 0;	// do nothing
2169     else if (lead > 0 || vim9script)
2170     {
2171 	if (!vim9script)
2172 	    lead = 3;
2173 	if (vim9script || (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL
2174 					     && eval_fname_sid(lv.ll_exp_name))
2175 						       || eval_fname_sid(*pp))
2176 	{
2177 	    // It's script-local, "s:" or "<SID>"
2178 	    if (current_sctx.sc_sid <= 0)
2179 	    {
2180 		emsg(_(e_usingsid));
2181 		goto theend;
2182 	    }
2183 	    sprintf((char *)sid_buf, "%ld_", (long)current_sctx.sc_sid);
2184 	    if (vim9script)
2185 		extra = 3 + (int)STRLEN(sid_buf);
2186 	    else
2187 		lead += (int)STRLEN(sid_buf);
2188 	}
2189     }
2190     else if (!(flags & TFN_INT) && builtin_function(lv.ll_name, len))
2191     {
2192 	semsg(_("E128: Function name must start with a capital or \"s:\": %s"),
2193 								       start);
2194 	goto theend;
2195     }
2196     if (!skip && !(flags & TFN_QUIET) && !(flags & TFN_NO_DEREF))
2197     {
2198 	char_u *cp = vim_strchr(lv.ll_name, ':');
2199 
2200 	if (cp != NULL && cp < end)
2201 	{
2202 	    semsg(_("E884: Function name cannot contain a colon: %s"), start);
2203 	    goto theend;
2204 	}
2205     }
2206 
2207     name = alloc(len + lead + extra + 1);
2208     if (name != NULL)
2209     {
2210 	if (!skip && (lead > 0 || vim9script))
2211 	{
2212 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
2213 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
2214 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
2215 	    if (vim9script || lead > 3)	// If it's "<SID>"
2216 		STRCPY(name + 3, sid_buf);
2217 	}
2218 	mch_memmove(name + lead + extra, lv.ll_name, (size_t)len);
2219 	name[lead + extra + len] = NUL;
2220     }
2221     *pp = end;
2222 
2223 theend:
2224     clear_lval(&lv);
2225     return name;
2226 }
2227 
2228 /*
2229  * ":function"
2230  */
2231     void
2232 ex_function(exarg_T *eap)
2233 {
2234     char_u	*theline;
2235     char_u	*line_to_free = NULL;
2236     int		j;
2237     int		c;
2238     int		saved_did_emsg;
2239     int		saved_wait_return = need_wait_return;
2240     char_u	*name = NULL;
2241     char_u	*p;
2242     char_u	*arg;
2243     char_u	*line_arg = NULL;
2244     garray_T	newargs;
2245     garray_T	argtypes;
2246     garray_T	default_args;
2247     garray_T	newlines;
2248     int		varargs = FALSE;
2249     int		flags = 0;
2250     char_u	*ret_type = NULL;
2251     ufunc_T	*fp;
2252     int		overwrite = FALSE;
2253     int		indent;
2254     int		nesting;
2255 #define MAX_FUNC_NESTING 50
2256     char	nesting_def[MAX_FUNC_NESTING];
2257     dictitem_T	*v;
2258     funcdict_T	fudi;
2259     static int	func_nr = 0;	    // number for nameless function
2260     int		paren;
2261     int		todo;
2262     hashitem_T	*hi;
2263     int		do_concat = TRUE;
2264     linenr_T	sourcing_lnum_off;
2265     linenr_T	sourcing_lnum_top;
2266     int		is_heredoc = FALSE;
2267     char_u	*skip_until = NULL;
2268     char_u	*heredoc_trimmed = NULL;
2269 
2270     /*
2271      * ":function" without argument: list functions.
2272      */
2273     if (ends_excmd(*eap->arg))
2274     {
2275 	if (!eap->skip)
2276 	{
2277 	    todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
2278 	    for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
2279 	    {
2280 		if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2281 		{
2282 		    --todo;
2283 		    fp = HI2UF(hi);
2284 		    if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD)
2285 					      || message_filtered(fp->uf_name))
2286 			continue;
2287 		    if (!func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
2288 			list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
2289 		}
2290 	    }
2291 	}
2292 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(eap->arg);
2293 	return;
2294     }
2295 
2296     /*
2297      * ":function /pat": list functions matching pattern.
2298      */
2299     if (*eap->arg == '/')
2300     {
2301 	p = skip_regexp(eap->arg + 1, '/', TRUE, NULL);
2302 	if (!eap->skip)
2303 	{
2304 	    regmatch_T	regmatch;
2305 
2306 	    c = *p;
2307 	    *p = NUL;
2308 	    regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(eap->arg + 1, RE_MAGIC);
2309 	    *p = c;
2310 	    if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
2311 	    {
2312 		regmatch.rm_ic = p_ic;
2313 
2314 		todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
2315 		for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
2316 		{
2317 		    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2318 		    {
2319 			--todo;
2320 			fp = HI2UF(hi);
2321 			if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD) == 0
2322 				&& !isdigit(*fp->uf_name)
2323 				&& vim_regexec(&regmatch, fp->uf_name, 0))
2324 			    list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
2325 		    }
2326 		}
2327 		vim_regfree(regmatch.regprog);
2328 	    }
2329 	}
2330 	if (*p == '/')
2331 	    ++p;
2332 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2333 	return;
2334     }
2335 
2336     ga_init(&newargs);
2337     ga_init(&argtypes);
2338     ga_init(&default_args);
2339 
2340     /*
2341      * Get the function name.  There are these situations:
2342      * func	    normal function name
2343      *		    "name" == func, "fudi.fd_dict" == NULL
2344      * dict.func    new dictionary entry
2345      *		    "name" == NULL, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2346      *		    "fudi.fd_di" == NULL, "fudi.fd_newkey" == func
2347      * dict.func    existing dict entry with a Funcref
2348      *		    "name" == func, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2349      *		    "fudi.fd_di" set, "fudi.fd_newkey" == NULL
2350      * dict.func    existing dict entry that's not a Funcref
2351      *		    "name" == NULL, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2352      *		    "fudi.fd_di" set, "fudi.fd_newkey" == NULL
2353      * s:func	    script-local function name
2354      * g:func	    global function name, same as "func"
2355      */
2356     p = eap->arg;
2357     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD, &fudi, NULL);
2358     paren = (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL);
2359     if (name == NULL && (fudi.fd_dict == NULL || !paren) && !eap->skip)
2360     {
2361 	/*
2362 	 * Return on an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
2363 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
2364 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
2365 	 */
2366 	if (!aborting())
2367 	{
2368 	    if (!eap->skip && fudi.fd_newkey != NULL)
2369 		semsg(_(e_dictkey), fudi.fd_newkey);
2370 	    vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2371 	    return;
2372 	}
2373 	else
2374 	    eap->skip = TRUE;
2375     }
2376 
2377     // An error in a function call during evaluation of an expression in magic
2378     // braces should not cause the function not to be defined.
2379     saved_did_emsg = did_emsg;
2380     did_emsg = FALSE;
2381 
2382     /*
2383      * ":function func" with only function name: list function.
2384      */
2385     if (!paren)
2386     {
2387 	if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
2388 	{
2389 	    emsg(_(e_trailing));
2390 	    goto ret_free;
2391 	}
2392 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2393 	if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
2394 	    *p = NUL;
2395 	if (!eap->skip && !got_int)
2396 	{
2397 	    fp = find_func(name, NULL);
2398 	    if (fp != NULL)
2399 	    {
2400 		list_func_head(fp, TRUE);
2401 		for (j = 0; j < fp->uf_lines.ga_len && !got_int; ++j)
2402 		{
2403 		    if (FUNCLINE(fp, j) == NULL)
2404 			continue;
2405 		    msg_putchar('\n');
2406 		    msg_outnum((long)(j + 1));
2407 		    if (j < 9)
2408 			msg_putchar(' ');
2409 		    if (j < 99)
2410 			msg_putchar(' ');
2411 		    msg_prt_line(FUNCLINE(fp, j), FALSE);
2412 		    out_flush();	// show a line at a time
2413 		    ui_breakcheck();
2414 		}
2415 		if (!got_int)
2416 		{
2417 		    msg_putchar('\n');
2418 		    if (fp->uf_dfunc_idx >= 0)
2419 			msg_puts("   enddef");
2420 		    else
2421 			msg_puts("   endfunction");
2422 		}
2423 	    }
2424 	    else
2425 		emsg_funcname(N_("E123: Undefined function: %s"), name);
2426 	}
2427 	goto ret_free;
2428     }
2429 
2430     /*
2431      * ":function name(arg1, arg2)" Define function.
2432      */
2433     p = skipwhite(p);
2434     if (*p != '(')
2435     {
2436 	if (!eap->skip)
2437 	{
2438 	    semsg(_("E124: Missing '(': %s"), eap->arg);
2439 	    goto ret_free;
2440 	}
2441 	// attempt to continue by skipping some text
2442 	if (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL)
2443 	    p = vim_strchr(p, '(');
2444     }
2445     p = skipwhite(p + 1);
2446 
2447     ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
2448 
2449     if (!eap->skip)
2450     {
2451 	// Check the name of the function.  Unless it's a dictionary function
2452 	// (that we are overwriting).
2453 	if (name != NULL)
2454 	    arg = name;
2455 	else
2456 	    arg = fudi.fd_newkey;
2457 	if (arg != NULL && (fudi.fd_di == NULL
2458 				     || (fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type != VAR_FUNC
2459 				 && fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type != VAR_PARTIAL)))
2460 	{
2461 	    if (*arg == K_SPECIAL)
2462 		j = 3;
2463 	    else
2464 		j = 0;
2465 	    while (arg[j] != NUL && (j == 0 ? eval_isnamec1(arg[j])
2466 						      : eval_isnamec(arg[j])))
2467 		++j;
2468 	    if (arg[j] != NUL)
2469 		emsg_funcname((char *)e_invarg2, arg);
2470 	}
2471 	// Disallow using the g: dict.
2472 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && fudi.fd_dict->dv_scope == VAR_DEF_SCOPE)
2473 	    emsg(_("E862: Cannot use g: here"));
2474     }
2475 
2476     if (get_function_args(&p, ')', &newargs,
2477 			eap->cmdidx == CMD_def ? &argtypes : NULL,
2478 			 &varargs, &default_args, eap->skip) == FAIL)
2479 	goto errret_2;
2480 
2481     if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_def)
2482     {
2483 	// find the return type: :def Func(): type
2484 	if (*p == ':')
2485 	{
2486 	    ret_type = skipwhite(p + 1);
2487 	    p = skip_type(ret_type);
2488 	    if (p > ret_type)
2489 		p = skipwhite(p);
2490 	    else
2491 		semsg(_("E1056: expected a type: %s"), ret_type);
2492 	}
2493     }
2494     else
2495 	// find extra arguments "range", "dict", "abort" and "closure"
2496 	for (;;)
2497 	{
2498 	    p = skipwhite(p);
2499 	    if (STRNCMP(p, "range", 5) == 0)
2500 	    {
2501 		flags |= FC_RANGE;
2502 		p += 5;
2503 	    }
2504 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "dict", 4) == 0)
2505 	    {
2506 		flags |= FC_DICT;
2507 		p += 4;
2508 	    }
2509 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "abort", 5) == 0)
2510 	    {
2511 		flags |= FC_ABORT;
2512 		p += 5;
2513 	    }
2514 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "closure", 7) == 0)
2515 	    {
2516 		flags |= FC_CLOSURE;
2517 		p += 7;
2518 		if (current_funccal == NULL)
2519 		{
2520 		    emsg_funcname(N_("E932: Closure function should not be at top level: %s"),
2521 			    name == NULL ? (char_u *)"" : name);
2522 		    goto erret;
2523 		}
2524 	    }
2525 	    else
2526 		break;
2527 	}
2528 
2529     // When there is a line break use what follows for the function body.
2530     // Makes 'exe "func Test()\n...\nendfunc"' work.
2531     if (*p == '\n')
2532 	line_arg = p + 1;
2533     else if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && !eap->skip && !did_emsg)
2534 	emsg(_(e_trailing));
2535 
2536     /*
2537      * Read the body of the function, until "}", ":endfunction" or ":enddef" is
2538      * found.
2539      */
2540     if (KeyTyped)
2541     {
2542 	// Check if the function already exists, don't let the user type the
2543 	// whole function before telling him it doesn't work!  For a script we
2544 	// need to skip the body to be able to find what follows.
2545 	if (!eap->skip && !eap->forceit)
2546 	{
2547 	    if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && fudi.fd_newkey == NULL)
2548 		emsg(_(e_funcdict));
2549 	    else if (name != NULL && find_func(name, NULL) != NULL)
2550 		emsg_funcname(e_funcexts, name);
2551 	}
2552 
2553 	if (!eap->skip && did_emsg)
2554 	    goto erret;
2555 
2556 	msg_putchar('\n');	    // don't overwrite the function name
2557 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
2558     }
2559 
2560     // Save the starting line number.
2561     sourcing_lnum_top = SOURCING_LNUM;
2562 
2563     indent = 2;
2564     nesting = 0;
2565     nesting_def[nesting] = (eap->cmdidx == CMD_def);
2566     for (;;)
2567     {
2568 	if (KeyTyped)
2569 	{
2570 	    msg_scroll = TRUE;
2571 	    saved_wait_return = FALSE;
2572 	}
2573 	need_wait_return = FALSE;
2574 
2575 	if (line_arg != NULL)
2576 	{
2577 	    // Use eap->arg, split up in parts by line breaks.
2578 	    theline = line_arg;
2579 	    p = vim_strchr(theline, '\n');
2580 	    if (p == NULL)
2581 		line_arg += STRLEN(line_arg);
2582 	    else
2583 	    {
2584 		*p = NUL;
2585 		line_arg = p + 1;
2586 	    }
2587 	}
2588 	else
2589 	{
2590 	    vim_free(line_to_free);
2591 	    if (eap->getline == NULL)
2592 		theline = getcmdline(':', 0L, indent, do_concat);
2593 	    else
2594 		theline = eap->getline(':', eap->cookie, indent, do_concat);
2595 	    line_to_free = theline;
2596 	}
2597 	if (KeyTyped)
2598 	    lines_left = Rows - 1;
2599 	if (theline == NULL)
2600 	{
2601 	    if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_def)
2602 		emsg(_("E1057: Missing :enddef"));
2603 	    else
2604 		emsg(_("E126: Missing :endfunction"));
2605 	    goto erret;
2606 	}
2607 
2608 	// Detect line continuation: SOURCING_LNUM increased more than one.
2609 	sourcing_lnum_off = get_sourced_lnum(eap->getline, eap->cookie);
2610 	if (SOURCING_LNUM < sourcing_lnum_off)
2611 	    sourcing_lnum_off -= SOURCING_LNUM;
2612 	else
2613 	    sourcing_lnum_off = 0;
2614 
2615 	if (skip_until != NULL)
2616 	{
2617 	    // Don't check for ":endfunc"/":enddef" between
2618 	    // * ":append" and "."
2619 	    // * ":python <<EOF" and "EOF"
2620 	    // * ":let {var-name} =<< [trim] {marker}" and "{marker}"
2621 	    if (heredoc_trimmed == NULL
2622 		    || (is_heredoc && skipwhite(theline) == theline)
2623 		    || STRNCMP(theline, heredoc_trimmed,
2624 						 STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed)) == 0)
2625 	    {
2626 		if (heredoc_trimmed == NULL)
2627 		    p = theline;
2628 		else if (is_heredoc)
2629 		    p = skipwhite(theline) == theline
2630 				 ? theline : theline + STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed);
2631 		else
2632 		    p = theline + STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed);
2633 		if (STRCMP(p, skip_until) == 0)
2634 		{
2635 		    VIM_CLEAR(skip_until);
2636 		    VIM_CLEAR(heredoc_trimmed);
2637 		    do_concat = TRUE;
2638 		    is_heredoc = FALSE;
2639 		}
2640 	    }
2641 	}
2642 	else
2643 	{
2644 	    // skip ':' and blanks
2645 	    for (p = theline; VIM_ISWHITE(*p) || *p == ':'; ++p)
2646 		;
2647 
2648 	    // Check for "endfunction" or "enddef".
2649 	    if (checkforcmd(&p, nesting_def[nesting]
2650 			     ? "enddef" : "endfunction", 4) && nesting-- == 0)
2651 	    {
2652 		char_u *nextcmd = NULL;
2653 
2654 		if (*p == '|')
2655 		    nextcmd = p + 1;
2656 		else if (line_arg != NULL && *skipwhite(line_arg) != NUL)
2657 		    nextcmd = line_arg;
2658 		else if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && p_verbose > 0)
2659 		    give_warning2(eap->cmdidx == CMD_def
2660 			? (char_u *)_("W1001: Text found after :enddef: %s")
2661 			: (char_u *)_("W22: Text found after :endfunction: %s"),
2662 			 p, TRUE);
2663 		if (nextcmd != NULL)
2664 		{
2665 		    // Another command follows. If the line came from "eap" we
2666 		    // can simply point into it, otherwise we need to change
2667 		    // "eap->cmdlinep".
2668 		    eap->nextcmd = nextcmd;
2669 		    if (line_to_free != NULL)
2670 		    {
2671 			vim_free(*eap->cmdlinep);
2672 			*eap->cmdlinep = line_to_free;
2673 			line_to_free = NULL;
2674 		    }
2675 		}
2676 		break;
2677 	    }
2678 
2679 	    // Increase indent inside "if", "while", "for" and "try", decrease
2680 	    // at "end".
2681 	    if (indent > 2 && (*p == '}' || STRNCMP(p, "end", 3) == 0))
2682 		indent -= 2;
2683 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "if", 2) == 0
2684 		    || STRNCMP(p, "wh", 2) == 0
2685 		    || STRNCMP(p, "for", 3) == 0
2686 		    || STRNCMP(p, "try", 3) == 0)
2687 		indent += 2;
2688 
2689 	    // Check for defining a function inside this function.
2690 	    // Only recognize "def" inside "def", not inside "function",
2691 	    // For backwards compatibility, see Test_function_python().
2692 	    c = *p;
2693 	    if (checkforcmd(&p, "function", 2)
2694 		    || (eap->cmdidx == CMD_def && checkforcmd(&p, "def", 3)))
2695 	    {
2696 		if (*p == '!')
2697 		    p = skipwhite(p + 1);
2698 		p += eval_fname_script(p);
2699 		vim_free(trans_function_name(&p, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL));
2700 		if (*skipwhite(p) == '(')
2701 		{
2702 		    if (nesting == MAX_FUNC_NESTING - 1)
2703 			emsg(_("E1058: function nesting too deep"));
2704 		    else
2705 		    {
2706 			++nesting;
2707 			nesting_def[nesting] = (c == 'd');
2708 			indent += 2;
2709 		    }
2710 		}
2711 	    }
2712 
2713 	    // Check for ":append", ":change", ":insert".  Not for :def.
2714 	    p = skip_range(p, NULL);
2715 	    if (eap->cmdidx != CMD_def
2716 		&& ((p[0] == 'a' && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || p[1] == 'p'))
2717 		    || (p[0] == 'c'
2718 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'h'
2719 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || (p[2] == 'a'
2720 					&& (STRNCMP(&p[3], "nge", 3) != 0
2721 					    || !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[6])))))))
2722 		    || (p[0] == 'i'
2723 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'n'
2724 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2])
2725 				    || (p[2] == 's'
2726 					&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3])
2727 						|| p[3] == 'e'))))))))
2728 		skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
2729 
2730 	    // Check for ":python <<EOF", ":tcl <<EOF", etc.
2731 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
2732 	    if (arg[0] == '<' && arg[1] =='<'
2733 		    && ((p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'y'
2734 				    && (!ASCII_ISALNUM(p[2]) || p[2] == 't'
2735 					|| ((p[2] == '3' || p[2] == 'x')
2736 						   && !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]))))
2737 			|| (p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'e'
2738 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'r'))
2739 			|| (p[0] == 't' && p[1] == 'c'
2740 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'l'))
2741 			|| (p[0] == 'l' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'a'
2742 				    && !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]))
2743 			|| (p[0] == 'r' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'b'
2744 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]) || p[3] == 'y'))
2745 			|| (p[0] == 'm' && p[1] == 'z'
2746 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 's'))
2747 			))
2748 	    {
2749 		// ":python <<" continues until a dot, like ":append"
2750 		p = skipwhite(arg + 2);
2751 		if (*p == NUL)
2752 		    skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
2753 		else
2754 		    skip_until = vim_strsave(p);
2755 	    }
2756 
2757 	    // Check for ":let v =<< [trim] EOF"
2758 	    //       and ":let [a, b] =<< [trim] EOF"
2759 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
2760 	    if (*arg == '[')
2761 		arg = vim_strchr(arg, ']');
2762 	    if (arg != NULL)
2763 	    {
2764 		arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(arg));
2765 		if ( arg[0] == '=' && arg[1] == '<' && arg[2] =='<'
2766 			&& ((p[0] == 'l'
2767 				&& p[1] == 'e'
2768 				&& (!ASCII_ISALNUM(p[2])
2769 				    || (p[2] == 't' && !ASCII_ISALNUM(p[3]))))))
2770 		{
2771 		    p = skipwhite(arg + 3);
2772 		    if (STRNCMP(p, "trim", 4) == 0)
2773 		    {
2774 			// Ignore leading white space.
2775 			p = skipwhite(p + 4);
2776 			heredoc_trimmed = vim_strnsave(theline,
2777 					  (int)(skipwhite(theline) - theline));
2778 		    }
2779 		    skip_until = vim_strnsave(p, (int)(skiptowhite(p) - p));
2780 		    do_concat = FALSE;
2781 		    is_heredoc = TRUE;
2782 		}
2783 	    }
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	// Add the line to the function.
2787 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1 + sourcing_lnum_off) == FAIL)
2788 	    goto erret;
2789 
2790 	// Copy the line to newly allocated memory.  get_one_sourceline()
2791 	// allocates 250 bytes per line, this saves 80% on average.  The cost
2792 	// is an extra alloc/free.
2793 	p = vim_strsave(theline);
2794 	if (p == NULL)
2795 	    goto erret;
2796 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = p;
2797 
2798 	// Add NULL lines for continuation lines, so that the line count is
2799 	// equal to the index in the growarray.
2800 	while (sourcing_lnum_off-- > 0)
2801 	    ((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = NULL;
2802 
2803 	// Check for end of eap->arg.
2804 	if (line_arg != NULL && *line_arg == NUL)
2805 	    line_arg = NULL;
2806     }
2807 
2808     // Don't define the function when skipping commands or when an error was
2809     // detected.
2810     if (eap->skip || did_emsg)
2811 	goto erret;
2812 
2813     /*
2814      * If there are no errors, add the function
2815      */
2816     if (fudi.fd_dict == NULL)
2817     {
2818 	hashtab_T	*ht;
2819 
2820 	v = find_var(name, &ht, FALSE);
2821 	if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
2822 	{
2823 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E707: Function name conflicts with variable: %s"),
2824 									name);
2825 	    goto erret;
2826 	}
2827 
2828 	fp = find_func_even_dead(name, NULL);
2829 	if (fp != NULL)
2830 	{
2831 	    int dead = fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD;
2832 
2833 	    // Function can be replaced with "function!" and when sourcing the
2834 	    // same script again, but only once.
2835 	    if (!dead && !eap->forceit
2836 			&& (fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_sid != current_sctx.sc_sid
2837 			    || fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_seq == current_sctx.sc_seq))
2838 	    {
2839 		emsg_funcname(e_funcexts, name);
2840 		goto erret;
2841 	    }
2842 	    if (fp->uf_calls > 0)
2843 	    {
2844 		emsg_funcname(
2845 			N_("E127: Cannot redefine function %s: It is in use"),
2846 									name);
2847 		goto erret;
2848 	    }
2849 	    if (fp->uf_refcount > 1)
2850 	    {
2851 		// This function is referenced somewhere, don't redefine it but
2852 		// create a new one.
2853 		--fp->uf_refcount;
2854 		fp->uf_flags |= FC_REMOVED;
2855 		fp = NULL;
2856 		overwrite = TRUE;
2857 	    }
2858 	    else
2859 	    {
2860 		char_u *exp_name = fp->uf_name_exp;
2861 
2862 		// redefine existing function, keep the expanded name
2863 		VIM_CLEAR(name);
2864 		fp->uf_name_exp = NULL;
2865 		func_clear_items(fp);
2866 		fp->uf_name_exp = exp_name;
2867 		fp->uf_flags &= ~FC_DEAD;
2868 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
2869 		fp->uf_profiling = FALSE;
2870 		fp->uf_prof_initialized = FALSE;
2871 #endif
2872 	    }
2873 	}
2874     }
2875     else
2876     {
2877 	char	numbuf[20];
2878 
2879 	fp = NULL;
2880 	if (fudi.fd_newkey == NULL && !eap->forceit)
2881 	{
2882 	    emsg(_(e_funcdict));
2883 	    goto erret;
2884 	}
2885 	if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2886 	{
2887 	    // Can't add a function to a locked dictionary
2888 	    if (var_check_lock(fudi.fd_dict->dv_lock, eap->arg, FALSE))
2889 		goto erret;
2890 	}
2891 	    // Can't change an existing function if it is locked
2892 	else if (var_check_lock(fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_lock, eap->arg, FALSE))
2893 	    goto erret;
2894 
2895 	// Give the function a sequential number.  Can only be used with a
2896 	// Funcref!
2897 	vim_free(name);
2898 	sprintf(numbuf, "%d", ++func_nr);
2899 	name = vim_strsave((char_u *)numbuf);
2900 	if (name == NULL)
2901 	    goto erret;
2902     }
2903 
2904     if (fp == NULL)
2905     {
2906 	if (fudi.fd_dict == NULL && vim_strchr(name, AUTOLOAD_CHAR) != NULL)
2907 	{
2908 	    int	    slen, plen;
2909 	    char_u  *scriptname;
2910 
2911 	    // Check that the autoload name matches the script name.
2912 	    j = FAIL;
2913 	    if (SOURCING_NAME != NULL)
2914 	    {
2915 		scriptname = autoload_name(name);
2916 		if (scriptname != NULL)
2917 		{
2918 		    p = vim_strchr(scriptname, '/');
2919 		    plen = (int)STRLEN(p);
2920 		    slen = (int)STRLEN(SOURCING_NAME);
2921 		    if (slen > plen && fnamecmp(p,
2922 					    SOURCING_NAME + slen - plen) == 0)
2923 			j = OK;
2924 		    vim_free(scriptname);
2925 		}
2926 	    }
2927 	    if (j == FAIL)
2928 	    {
2929 		semsg(_("E746: Function name does not match script file name: %s"), name);
2930 		goto erret;
2931 	    }
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	fp = alloc_clear(offsetof(ufunc_T, uf_name) + STRLEN(name) + 1);
2935 	if (fp == NULL)
2936 	    goto erret;
2937 	fp->uf_dfunc_idx = -1;
2938 
2939 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
2940 	{
2941 	    if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2942 	    {
2943 		// add new dict entry
2944 		fudi.fd_di = dictitem_alloc(fudi.fd_newkey);
2945 		if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2946 		{
2947 		    vim_free(fp);
2948 		    goto erret;
2949 		}
2950 		if (dict_add(fudi.fd_dict, fudi.fd_di) == FAIL)
2951 		{
2952 		    vim_free(fudi.fd_di);
2953 		    vim_free(fp);
2954 		    goto erret;
2955 		}
2956 	    }
2957 	    else
2958 		// overwrite existing dict entry
2959 		clear_tv(&fudi.fd_di->di_tv);
2960 	    fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type = VAR_FUNC;
2961 	    fudi.fd_di->di_tv.vval.v_string = vim_strsave(name);
2962 
2963 	    // behave like "dict" was used
2964 	    flags |= FC_DICT;
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	// insert the new function in the function list
2968 	set_ufunc_name(fp, name);
2969 	if (overwrite)
2970 	{
2971 	    hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, name);
2972 	    hi->hi_key = UF2HIKEY(fp);
2973 	}
2974 	else if (hash_add(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp)) == FAIL)
2975 	{
2976 	    vim_free(fp);
2977 	    goto erret;
2978 	}
2979 	fp->uf_refcount = 1;
2980     }
2981     fp->uf_args = newargs;
2982     fp->uf_def_args = default_args;
2983     fp->uf_ret_type = &t_any;
2984 
2985     if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_def)
2986     {
2987 	int lnum_save = SOURCING_LNUM;
2988 
2989 	// error messages are for the first function line
2990 	SOURCING_LNUM = sourcing_lnum_top;
2991 
2992 	// parse the argument types
2993 	ga_init2(&fp->uf_type_list, sizeof(type_T), 5);
2994 
2995 	if (argtypes.ga_len > 0)
2996 	{
2997 	    // When "varargs" is set the last name/type goes into uf_va_name
2998 	    // and uf_va_type.
2999 	    int len = argtypes.ga_len - (varargs ? 1 : 0);
3000 
3001 	    fp->uf_arg_types = ALLOC_CLEAR_MULT(type_T *, len);
3002 	    if (fp->uf_arg_types != NULL)
3003 	    {
3004 		int	i;
3005 		type_T	*type;
3006 
3007 		for (i = 0; i < len; ++ i)
3008 		{
3009 		    p = ((char_u **)argtypes.ga_data)[i];
3010 		    if (p == NULL)
3011 			// todo: get type from default value
3012 			type = &t_any;
3013 		    else
3014 			type = parse_type(&p, &fp->uf_type_list);
3015 		    if (type == NULL)
3016 		    {
3017 			SOURCING_LNUM = lnum_save;
3018 			goto errret_2;
3019 		    }
3020 		    fp->uf_arg_types[i] = type;
3021 		}
3022 	    }
3023 	    if (varargs)
3024 	    {
3025 		// Move the last argument "...name: type" to uf_va_name and
3026 		// uf_va_type.
3027 		fp->uf_va_name = ((char_u **)fp->uf_args.ga_data)
3028 						      [fp->uf_args.ga_len - 1];
3029 		--fp->uf_args.ga_len;
3030 		p = ((char_u **)argtypes.ga_data)[len];
3031 		if (p == NULL)
3032 		    // todo: get type from default value
3033 		    fp->uf_va_type = &t_any;
3034 		else
3035 		    fp->uf_va_type = parse_type(&p, &fp->uf_type_list);
3036 		if (fp->uf_va_type == NULL)
3037 		{
3038 		    SOURCING_LNUM = lnum_save;
3039 		    goto errret_2;
3040 		}
3041 	    }
3042 	    varargs = FALSE;
3043 	}
3044 
3045 	// parse the return type, if any
3046 	if (ret_type == NULL)
3047 	    fp->uf_ret_type = &t_void;
3048 	else
3049 	{
3050 	    p = ret_type;
3051 	    fp->uf_ret_type = parse_type(&p, &fp->uf_type_list);
3052 	}
3053     }
3054 
3055     fp->uf_lines = newlines;
3056     if ((flags & FC_CLOSURE) != 0)
3057     {
3058 	if (register_closure(fp) == FAIL)
3059 	    goto erret;
3060     }
3061     else
3062 	fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
3063 
3064 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3065     if (prof_def_func())
3066 	func_do_profile(fp);
3067 #endif
3068     fp->uf_varargs = varargs;
3069     if (sandbox)
3070 	flags |= FC_SANDBOX;
3071     fp->uf_flags = flags;
3072     fp->uf_calls = 0;
3073     fp->uf_cleared = FALSE;
3074     fp->uf_script_ctx = current_sctx;
3075     fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_lnum += sourcing_lnum_top;
3076     if (is_export)
3077     {
3078 	fp->uf_flags |= FC_EXPORT;
3079 	// let ex_export() know the export worked.
3080 	is_export = FALSE;
3081     }
3082 
3083     // ":def Func()" needs to be compiled
3084     if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_def)
3085 	compile_def_function(fp, FALSE);
3086 
3087     goto ret_free;
3088 
3089 erret:
3090     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
3091     ga_clear_strings(&default_args);
3092 errret_2:
3093     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
3094 ret_free:
3095     ga_clear_strings(&argtypes);
3096     vim_free(skip_until);
3097     vim_free(line_to_free);
3098     vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
3099     vim_free(name);
3100     did_emsg |= saved_did_emsg;
3101     need_wait_return |= saved_wait_return;
3102 }
3103 
3104 /*
3105  * Return 5 if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" (ignoring case).
3106  * Return 2 if "p" starts with "s:".
3107  * Return 0 otherwise.
3108  */
3109     int
3110 eval_fname_script(char_u *p)
3111 {
3112     // Use MB_STRICMP() because in Turkish comparing the "I" may not work with
3113     // the standard library function.
3114     if (p[0] == '<' && (MB_STRNICMP(p + 1, "SID>", 4) == 0
3115 				       || MB_STRNICMP(p + 1, "SNR>", 4) == 0))
3116 	return 5;
3117     if (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == ':')
3118 	return 2;
3119     return 0;
3120 }
3121 
3122     int
3123 translated_function_exists(char_u *name)
3124 {
3125     if (builtin_function(name, -1))
3126 	return has_internal_func(name);
3127     return find_func(name, NULL) != NULL;
3128 }
3129 
3130 /*
3131  * Return TRUE when "ufunc" has old-style "..." varargs
3132  * or named varargs "...name: type".
3133  */
3134     int
3135 has_varargs(ufunc_T *ufunc)
3136 {
3137     return ufunc->uf_varargs || ufunc->uf_va_name != NULL;
3138 }
3139 
3140 /*
3141  * Return TRUE if a function "name" exists.
3142  * If "no_defef" is TRUE, do not dereference a Funcref.
3143  */
3144     int
3145 function_exists(char_u *name, int no_deref)
3146 {
3147     char_u  *nm = name;
3148     char_u  *p;
3149     int	    n = FALSE;
3150     int	    flag;
3151 
3152     flag = TFN_INT | TFN_QUIET | TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD;
3153     if (no_deref)
3154 	flag |= TFN_NO_DEREF;
3155     p = trans_function_name(&nm, FALSE, flag, NULL, NULL);
3156     nm = skipwhite(nm);
3157 
3158     // Only accept "funcname", "funcname ", "funcname (..." and
3159     // "funcname(...", not "funcname!...".
3160     if (p != NULL && (*nm == NUL || *nm == '('))
3161 	n = translated_function_exists(p);
3162     vim_free(p);
3163     return n;
3164 }
3165 
3166 #if defined(FEAT_PYTHON) || defined(FEAT_PYTHON3) || defined(PROTO)
3167     char_u *
3168 get_expanded_name(char_u *name, int check)
3169 {
3170     char_u	*nm = name;
3171     char_u	*p;
3172 
3173     p = trans_function_name(&nm, FALSE, TFN_INT|TFN_QUIET, NULL, NULL);
3174 
3175     if (p != NULL && *nm == NUL)
3176 	if (!check || translated_function_exists(p))
3177 	    return p;
3178 
3179     vim_free(p);
3180     return NULL;
3181 }
3182 #endif
3183 
3184 /*
3185  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of user defined
3186  * function names.
3187  */
3188     char_u *
3189 get_user_func_name(expand_T *xp, int idx)
3190 {
3191     static long_u	done;
3192     static hashitem_T	*hi;
3193     ufunc_T		*fp;
3194 
3195     if (idx == 0)
3196     {
3197 	done = 0;
3198 	hi = func_hashtab.ht_array;
3199     }
3200     if (done < func_hashtab.ht_used)
3201     {
3202 	if (done++ > 0)
3203 	    ++hi;
3204 	while (HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
3205 	    ++hi;
3206 	fp = HI2UF(hi);
3207 
3208 	// don't show dead, dict and lambda functions
3209 	if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DEAD) || (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT)
3210 				|| STRNCMP(fp->uf_name, "<lambda>", 8) == 0)
3211 	    return (char_u *)"";
3212 
3213 	if (STRLEN(fp->uf_name) + 4 >= IOSIZE)
3214 	    return fp->uf_name;	// prevents overflow
3215 
3216 	cat_func_name(IObuff, fp);
3217 	if (xp->xp_context != EXPAND_USER_FUNC)
3218 	{
3219 	    STRCAT(IObuff, "(");
3220 	    if (!has_varargs(fp) && fp->uf_args.ga_len == 0)
3221 		STRCAT(IObuff, ")");
3222 	}
3223 	return IObuff;
3224     }
3225     return NULL;
3226 }
3227 
3228 /*
3229  * ":delfunction {name}"
3230  */
3231     void
3232 ex_delfunction(exarg_T *eap)
3233 {
3234     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL;
3235     char_u	*p;
3236     char_u	*name;
3237     funcdict_T	fudi;
3238 
3239     p = eap->arg;
3240     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, 0, &fudi, NULL);
3241     vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
3242     if (name == NULL)
3243     {
3244 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && !eap->skip)
3245 	    emsg(_(e_funcref));
3246 	return;
3247     }
3248     if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
3249     {
3250 	vim_free(name);
3251 	emsg(_(e_trailing));
3252 	return;
3253     }
3254     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
3255     if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
3256 	*p = NUL;
3257 
3258     if (!eap->skip)
3259 	fp = find_func(name, NULL);
3260     vim_free(name);
3261 
3262     if (!eap->skip)
3263     {
3264 	if (fp == NULL)
3265 	{
3266 	    if (!eap->forceit)
3267 		semsg(_(e_nofunc), eap->arg);
3268 	    return;
3269 	}
3270 	if (fp->uf_calls > 0)
3271 	{
3272 	    semsg(_("E131: Cannot delete function %s: It is in use"), eap->arg);
3273 	    return;
3274 	}
3275 
3276 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
3277 	{
3278 	    // Delete the dict item that refers to the function, it will
3279 	    // invoke func_unref() and possibly delete the function.
3280 	    dictitem_remove(fudi.fd_dict, fudi.fd_di);
3281 	}
3282 	else
3283 	{
3284 	    // A normal function (not a numbered function or lambda) has a
3285 	    // refcount of 1 for the entry in the hashtable.  When deleting
3286 	    // it and the refcount is more than one, it should be kept.
3287 	    // A numbered function and lambda should be kept if the refcount is
3288 	    // one or more.
3289 	    if (fp->uf_refcount > (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name) ? 0 : 1))
3290 	    {
3291 		// Function is still referenced somewhere.  Don't free it but
3292 		// do remove it from the hashtable.
3293 		if (func_remove(fp))
3294 		    fp->uf_refcount--;
3295 		fp->uf_flags |= FC_DELETED;
3296 	    }
3297 	    else
3298 		func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
3299 	}
3300     }
3301 }
3302 
3303 /*
3304  * Unreference a Function: decrement the reference count and free it when it
3305  * becomes zero.
3306  */
3307     void
3308 func_unref(char_u *name)
3309 {
3310     ufunc_T *fp = NULL;
3311 
3312     if (name == NULL || !func_name_refcount(name))
3313 	return;
3314     fp = find_func(name, NULL);
3315     if (fp == NULL && isdigit(*name))
3316     {
3317 #ifdef EXITFREE
3318 	if (!entered_free_all_mem)
3319 #endif
3320 	    internal_error("func_unref()");
3321     }
3322     if (fp != NULL && --fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
3323     {
3324 	// Only delete it when it's not being used.  Otherwise it's done
3325 	// when "uf_calls" becomes zero.
3326 	if (fp->uf_calls == 0)
3327 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
3328     }
3329 }
3330 
3331 /*
3332  * Unreference a Function: decrement the reference count and free it when it
3333  * becomes zero.
3334  */
3335     void
3336 func_ptr_unref(ufunc_T *fp)
3337 {
3338     if (fp != NULL && --fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
3339     {
3340 	// Only delete it when it's not being used.  Otherwise it's done
3341 	// when "uf_calls" becomes zero.
3342 	if (fp->uf_calls == 0)
3343 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
3344     }
3345 }
3346 
3347 /*
3348  * Count a reference to a Function.
3349  */
3350     void
3351 func_ref(char_u *name)
3352 {
3353     ufunc_T *fp;
3354 
3355     if (name == NULL || !func_name_refcount(name))
3356 	return;
3357     fp = find_func(name, NULL);
3358     if (fp != NULL)
3359 	++fp->uf_refcount;
3360     else if (isdigit(*name))
3361 	// Only give an error for a numbered function.
3362 	// Fail silently, when named or lambda function isn't found.
3363 	internal_error("func_ref()");
3364 }
3365 
3366 /*
3367  * Count a reference to a Function.
3368  */
3369     void
3370 func_ptr_ref(ufunc_T *fp)
3371 {
3372     if (fp != NULL)
3373 	++fp->uf_refcount;
3374 }
3375 
3376 /*
3377  * Return TRUE if items in "fc" do not have "copyID".  That means they are not
3378  * referenced from anywhere that is in use.
3379  */
3380     static int
3381 can_free_funccal(funccall_T *fc, int copyID)
3382 {
3383     return (fc->l_varlist.lv_copyID != copyID
3384 	    && fc->l_vars.dv_copyID != copyID
3385 	    && fc->l_avars.dv_copyID != copyID
3386 	    && fc->fc_copyID != copyID);
3387 }
3388 
3389 /*
3390  * ":return [expr]"
3391  */
3392     void
3393 ex_return(exarg_T *eap)
3394 {
3395     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
3396     typval_T	rettv;
3397     int		returning = FALSE;
3398 
3399     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3400     {
3401 	emsg(_("E133: :return not inside a function"));
3402 	return;
3403     }
3404 
3405     if (eap->skip)
3406 	++emsg_skip;
3407 
3408     eap->nextcmd = NULL;
3409     if ((*arg != NUL && *arg != '|' && *arg != '\n')
3410 	    && eval0(arg, &rettv, &eap->nextcmd, !eap->skip) != FAIL)
3411     {
3412 	if (!eap->skip)
3413 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, &rettv);
3414 	else
3415 	    clear_tv(&rettv);
3416     }
3417     // It's safer to return also on error.
3418     else if (!eap->skip)
3419     {
3420 	// In return statement, cause_abort should be force_abort.
3421 	update_force_abort();
3422 
3423 	/*
3424 	 * Return unless the expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
3425 	 * aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
3426 	 */
3427 	if (!aborting())
3428 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
3429     }
3430 
3431     // When skipping or the return gets pending, advance to the next command
3432     // in this line (!returning).  Otherwise, ignore the rest of the line.
3433     // Following lines will be ignored by get_func_line().
3434     if (returning)
3435 	eap->nextcmd = NULL;
3436     else if (eap->nextcmd == NULL)	    // no argument
3437 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
3438 
3439     if (eap->skip)
3440 	--emsg_skip;
3441 }
3442 
3443 /*
3444  * ":1,25call func(arg1, arg2)"	function call.
3445  */
3446     void
3447 ex_call(exarg_T *eap)
3448 {
3449     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
3450     char_u	*startarg;
3451     char_u	*name;
3452     char_u	*tofree;
3453     int		len;
3454     typval_T	rettv;
3455     linenr_T	lnum;
3456     int		doesrange;
3457     int		failed = FALSE;
3458     funcdict_T	fudi;
3459     partial_T	*partial = NULL;
3460 
3461     if (eap->skip)
3462     {
3463 	// trans_function_name() doesn't work well when skipping, use eval0()
3464 	// instead to skip to any following command, e.g. for:
3465 	//   :if 0 | call dict.foo().bar() | endif
3466 	++emsg_skip;
3467 	if (eval0(eap->arg, &rettv, &eap->nextcmd, FALSE) != FAIL)
3468 	    clear_tv(&rettv);
3469 	--emsg_skip;
3470 	return;
3471     }
3472 
3473     tofree = trans_function_name(&arg, eap->skip, TFN_INT, &fudi, &partial);
3474     if (fudi.fd_newkey != NULL)
3475     {
3476 	// Still need to give an error message for missing key.
3477 	semsg(_(e_dictkey), fudi.fd_newkey);
3478 	vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
3479     }
3480     if (tofree == NULL)
3481 	return;
3482 
3483     // Increase refcount on dictionary, it could get deleted when evaluating
3484     // the arguments.
3485     if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
3486 	++fudi.fd_dict->dv_refcount;
3487 
3488     // If it is the name of a variable of type VAR_FUNC or VAR_PARTIAL use its
3489     // contents.  For VAR_PARTIAL get its partial, unless we already have one
3490     // from trans_function_name().
3491     len = (int)STRLEN(tofree);
3492     name = deref_func_name(tofree, &len,
3493 				    partial != NULL ? NULL : &partial, FALSE);
3494 
3495     // Skip white space to allow ":call func ()".  Not good, but required for
3496     // backward compatibility.
3497     startarg = skipwhite(arg);
3498     rettv.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;	// clear_tv() uses this
3499 
3500     if (*startarg != '(')
3501     {
3502 	semsg(_(e_missing_paren), eap->arg);
3503 	goto end;
3504     }
3505 
3506     /*
3507      * When skipping, evaluate the function once, to find the end of the
3508      * arguments.
3509      * When the function takes a range, this is discovered after the first
3510      * call, and the loop is broken.
3511      */
3512     if (eap->skip)
3513     {
3514 	++emsg_skip;
3515 	lnum = eap->line2;	// do it once, also with an invalid range
3516     }
3517     else
3518 	lnum = eap->line1;
3519     for ( ; lnum <= eap->line2; ++lnum)
3520     {
3521 	funcexe_T funcexe;
3522 
3523 	if (!eap->skip && eap->addr_count > 0)
3524 	{
3525 	    if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3526 	    {
3527 		// If the function deleted lines or switched to another buffer
3528 		// the line number may become invalid.
3529 		emsg(_(e_invrange));
3530 		break;
3531 	    }
3532 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3533 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3534 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3535 	}
3536 	arg = startarg;
3537 
3538 	vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
3539 	funcexe.firstline = eap->line1;
3540 	funcexe.lastline = eap->line2;
3541 	funcexe.doesrange = &doesrange;
3542 	funcexe.evaluate = !eap->skip;
3543 	funcexe.partial = partial;
3544 	funcexe.selfdict = fudi.fd_dict;
3545 	if (get_func_tv(name, -1, &rettv, &arg, &funcexe) == FAIL)
3546 	{
3547 	    failed = TRUE;
3548 	    break;
3549 	}
3550 	if (has_watchexpr())
3551 	    dbg_check_breakpoint(eap);
3552 
3553 	// Handle a function returning a Funcref, Dictionary or List.
3554 	if (handle_subscript(&arg, &rettv, !eap->skip, TRUE,
3555 							  name, &name) == FAIL)
3556 	{
3557 	    failed = TRUE;
3558 	    break;
3559 	}
3560 
3561 	clear_tv(&rettv);
3562 	if (doesrange || eap->skip)
3563 	    break;
3564 
3565 	// Stop when immediately aborting on error, or when an interrupt
3566 	// occurred or an exception was thrown but not caught.
3567 	// get_func_tv() returned OK, so that the check for trailing
3568 	// characters below is executed.
3569 	if (aborting())
3570 	    break;
3571     }
3572     if (eap->skip)
3573 	--emsg_skip;
3574 
3575     // When inside :try we need to check for following "| catch".
3576     if (!failed || eap->cstack->cs_trylevel > 0)
3577     {
3578 	// Check for trailing illegal characters and a following command.
3579 	if (!ends_excmd(*arg))
3580 	{
3581 	    if (!failed)
3582 	    {
3583 		emsg_severe = TRUE;
3584 		emsg(_(e_trailing));
3585 	    }
3586 	}
3587 	else
3588 	    eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
3589     }
3590 
3591 end:
3592     dict_unref(fudi.fd_dict);
3593     vim_free(tofree);
3594 }
3595 
3596 /*
3597  * Return from a function.  Possibly makes the return pending.  Also called
3598  * for a pending return at the ":endtry" or after returning from an extra
3599  * do_cmdline().  "reanimate" is used in the latter case.  "is_cmd" is set
3600  * when called due to a ":return" command.  "rettv" may point to a typval_T
3601  * with the return rettv.  Returns TRUE when the return can be carried out,
3602  * FALSE when the return gets pending.
3603  */
3604     int
3605 do_return(
3606     exarg_T	*eap,
3607     int		reanimate,
3608     int		is_cmd,
3609     void	*rettv)
3610 {
3611     int		idx;
3612     cstack_T	*cstack = eap->cstack;
3613 
3614     if (reanimate)
3615 	// Undo the return.
3616 	current_funccal->returned = FALSE;
3617 
3618     /*
3619      * Cleanup (and inactivate) conditionals, but stop when a try conditional
3620      * not in its finally clause (which then is to be executed next) is found.
3621      * In this case, make the ":return" pending for execution at the ":endtry".
3622      * Otherwise, return normally.
3623      */
3624     idx = cleanup_conditionals(eap->cstack, 0, TRUE);
3625     if (idx >= 0)
3626     {
3627 	cstack->cs_pending[idx] = CSTP_RETURN;
3628 
3629 	if (!is_cmd && !reanimate)
3630 	    // A pending return again gets pending.  "rettv" points to an
3631 	    // allocated variable with the rettv of the original ":return"'s
3632 	    // argument if present or is NULL else.
3633 	    cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = rettv;
3634 	else
3635 	{
3636 	    // When undoing a return in order to make it pending, get the stored
3637 	    // return rettv.
3638 	    if (reanimate)
3639 		rettv = current_funccal->rettv;
3640 
3641 	    if (rettv != NULL)
3642 	    {
3643 		// Store the value of the pending return.
3644 		if ((cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = alloc_tv()) != NULL)
3645 		    *(typval_T *)cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = *(typval_T *)rettv;
3646 		else
3647 		    emsg(_(e_outofmem));
3648 	    }
3649 	    else
3650 		cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = NULL;
3651 
3652 	    if (reanimate)
3653 	    {
3654 		// The pending return value could be overwritten by a ":return"
3655 		// without argument in a finally clause; reset the default
3656 		// return value.
3657 		current_funccal->rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
3658 		current_funccal->rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
3659 	    }
3660 	}
3661 	report_make_pending(CSTP_RETURN, rettv);
3662     }
3663     else
3664     {
3665 	current_funccal->returned = TRUE;
3666 
3667 	// If the return is carried out now, store the return value.  For
3668 	// a return immediately after reanimation, the value is already
3669 	// there.
3670 	if (!reanimate && rettv != NULL)
3671 	{
3672 	    clear_tv(current_funccal->rettv);
3673 	    *current_funccal->rettv = *(typval_T *)rettv;
3674 	    if (!is_cmd)
3675 		vim_free(rettv);
3676 	}
3677     }
3678 
3679     return idx < 0;
3680 }
3681 
3682 /*
3683  * Free the variable with a pending return value.
3684  */
3685     void
3686 discard_pending_return(void *rettv)
3687 {
3688     free_tv((typval_T *)rettv);
3689 }
3690 
3691 /*
3692  * Generate a return command for producing the value of "rettv".  The result
3693  * is an allocated string.  Used by report_pending() for verbose messages.
3694  */
3695     char_u *
3696 get_return_cmd(void *rettv)
3697 {
3698     char_u	*s = NULL;
3699     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3700     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
3701 
3702     if (rettv != NULL)
3703 	s = echo_string((typval_T *)rettv, &tofree, numbuf, 0);
3704     if (s == NULL)
3705 	s = (char_u *)"";
3706 
3707     STRCPY(IObuff, ":return ");
3708     STRNCPY(IObuff + 8, s, IOSIZE - 8);
3709     if (STRLEN(s) + 8 >= IOSIZE)
3710 	STRCPY(IObuff + IOSIZE - 4, "...");
3711     vim_free(tofree);
3712     return vim_strsave(IObuff);
3713 }
3714 
3715 /*
3716  * Get next function line.
3717  * Called by do_cmdline() to get the next line.
3718  * Returns allocated string, or NULL for end of function.
3719  */
3720     char_u *
3721 get_func_line(
3722     int	    c UNUSED,
3723     void    *cookie,
3724     int	    indent UNUSED,
3725     int	    do_concat UNUSED)
3726 {
3727     funccall_T	*fcp = (funccall_T *)cookie;
3728     ufunc_T	*fp = fcp->func;
3729     char_u	*retval;
3730     garray_T	*gap;  // growarray with function lines
3731 
3732     // If breakpoints have been added/deleted need to check for it.
3733     if (fcp->dbg_tick != debug_tick)
3734     {
3735 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name,
3736 							       SOURCING_LNUM);
3737 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
3738     }
3739 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3740     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3741 	func_line_end(cookie);
3742 #endif
3743 
3744     gap = &fp->uf_lines;
3745     if (((fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
3746 	    || fcp->returned)
3747 	retval = NULL;
3748     else
3749     {
3750 	// Skip NULL lines (continuation lines).
3751 	while (fcp->linenr < gap->ga_len
3752 			  && ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr] == NULL)
3753 	    ++fcp->linenr;
3754 	if (fcp->linenr >= gap->ga_len)
3755 	    retval = NULL;
3756 	else
3757 	{
3758 	    retval = vim_strsave(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr++]);
3759 	    SOURCING_LNUM = fcp->linenr;
3760 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3761 	    if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3762 		func_line_start(cookie);
3763 #endif
3764 	}
3765     }
3766 
3767     // Did we encounter a breakpoint?
3768     if (fcp->breakpoint != 0 && fcp->breakpoint <= SOURCING_LNUM)
3769     {
3770 	dbg_breakpoint(fp->uf_name, SOURCING_LNUM);
3771 	// Find next breakpoint.
3772 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name,
3773 							       SOURCING_LNUM);
3774 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
3775     }
3776 
3777     return retval;
3778 }
3779 
3780 /*
3781  * Return TRUE if the currently active function should be ended, because a
3782  * return was encountered or an error occurred.  Used inside a ":while".
3783  */
3784     int
3785 func_has_ended(void *cookie)
3786 {
3787     funccall_T  *fcp = (funccall_T *)cookie;
3788 
3789     // Ignore the "abort" flag if the abortion behavior has been changed due to
3790     // an error inside a try conditional.
3791     return (((fcp->func->uf_flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
3792 	    || fcp->returned);
3793 }
3794 
3795 /*
3796  * return TRUE if cookie indicates a function which "abort"s on errors.
3797  */
3798     int
3799 func_has_abort(
3800     void    *cookie)
3801 {
3802     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->func->uf_flags & FC_ABORT;
3803 }
3804 
3805 
3806 /*
3807  * Turn "dict.Func" into a partial for "Func" bound to "dict".
3808  * Don't do this when "Func" is already a partial that was bound
3809  * explicitly (pt_auto is FALSE).
3810  * Changes "rettv" in-place.
3811  * Returns the updated "selfdict_in".
3812  */
3813     dict_T *
3814 make_partial(dict_T *selfdict_in, typval_T *rettv)
3815 {
3816     char_u	*fname;
3817     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3818     ufunc_T	*fp;
3819     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
3820     int		error;
3821     dict_T	*selfdict = selfdict_in;
3822 
3823     if (rettv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL && rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func != NULL)
3824 	fp = rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func;
3825     else
3826     {
3827 	fname = rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC ? rettv->vval.v_string
3828 					      : rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_name;
3829 	// Translate "s:func" to the stored function name.
3830 	fname = fname_trans_sid(fname, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
3831 	fp = find_func(fname, NULL);
3832 	vim_free(tofree);
3833     }
3834 
3835     if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT))
3836     {
3837 	partial_T	*pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
3838 
3839 	if (pt != NULL)
3840 	{
3841 	    pt->pt_refcount = 1;
3842 	    pt->pt_dict = selfdict;
3843 	    pt->pt_auto = TRUE;
3844 	    selfdict = NULL;
3845 	    if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC)
3846 	    {
3847 		// Just a function: Take over the function name and use
3848 		// selfdict.
3849 		pt->pt_name = rettv->vval.v_string;
3850 	    }
3851 	    else
3852 	    {
3853 		partial_T	*ret_pt = rettv->vval.v_partial;
3854 		int		i;
3855 
3856 		// Partial: copy the function name, use selfdict and copy
3857 		// args.  Can't take over name or args, the partial might
3858 		// be referenced elsewhere.
3859 		if (ret_pt->pt_name != NULL)
3860 		{
3861 		    pt->pt_name = vim_strsave(ret_pt->pt_name);
3862 		    func_ref(pt->pt_name);
3863 		}
3864 		else
3865 		{
3866 		    pt->pt_func = ret_pt->pt_func;
3867 		    func_ptr_ref(pt->pt_func);
3868 		}
3869 		if (ret_pt->pt_argc > 0)
3870 		{
3871 		    pt->pt_argv = ALLOC_MULT(typval_T, ret_pt->pt_argc);
3872 		    if (pt->pt_argv == NULL)
3873 			// out of memory: drop the arguments
3874 			pt->pt_argc = 0;
3875 		    else
3876 		    {
3877 			pt->pt_argc = ret_pt->pt_argc;
3878 			for (i = 0; i < pt->pt_argc; i++)
3879 			    copy_tv(&ret_pt->pt_argv[i], &pt->pt_argv[i]);
3880 		    }
3881 		}
3882 		partial_unref(ret_pt);
3883 	    }
3884 	    rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
3885 	    rettv->vval.v_partial = pt;
3886 	}
3887     }
3888     return selfdict;
3889 }
3890 
3891 /*
3892  * Return the name of the executed function.
3893  */
3894     char_u *
3895 func_name(void *cookie)
3896 {
3897     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->func->uf_name;
3898 }
3899 
3900 /*
3901  * Return the address holding the next breakpoint line for a funccall cookie.
3902  */
3903     linenr_T *
3904 func_breakpoint(void *cookie)
3905 {
3906     return &((funccall_T *)cookie)->breakpoint;
3907 }
3908 
3909 /*
3910  * Return the address holding the debug tick for a funccall cookie.
3911  */
3912     int *
3913 func_dbg_tick(void *cookie)
3914 {
3915     return &((funccall_T *)cookie)->dbg_tick;
3916 }
3917 
3918 /*
3919  * Return the nesting level for a funccall cookie.
3920  */
3921     int
3922 func_level(void *cookie)
3923 {
3924     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->level;
3925 }
3926 
3927 /*
3928  * Return TRUE when a function was ended by a ":return" command.
3929  */
3930     int
3931 current_func_returned(void)
3932 {
3933     return current_funccal->returned;
3934 }
3935 
3936     int
3937 free_unref_funccal(int copyID, int testing)
3938 {
3939     int		did_free = FALSE;
3940     int		did_free_funccal = FALSE;
3941     funccall_T	*fc, **pfc;
3942 
3943     for (pfc = &previous_funccal; *pfc != NULL; )
3944     {
3945 	if (can_free_funccal(*pfc, copyID))
3946 	{
3947 	    fc = *pfc;
3948 	    *pfc = fc->caller;
3949 	    free_funccal_contents(fc);
3950 	    did_free = TRUE;
3951 	    did_free_funccal = TRUE;
3952 	}
3953 	else
3954 	    pfc = &(*pfc)->caller;
3955     }
3956     if (did_free_funccal)
3957 	// When a funccal was freed some more items might be garbage
3958 	// collected, so run again.
3959 	(void)garbage_collect(testing);
3960 
3961     return did_free;
3962 }
3963 
3964 /*
3965  * Get function call environment based on backtrace debug level
3966  */
3967     static funccall_T *
3968 get_funccal(void)
3969 {
3970     int		i;
3971     funccall_T	*funccal;
3972     funccall_T	*temp_funccal;
3973 
3974     funccal = current_funccal;
3975     if (debug_backtrace_level > 0)
3976     {
3977 	for (i = 0; i < debug_backtrace_level; i++)
3978 	{
3979 	    temp_funccal = funccal->caller;
3980 	    if (temp_funccal)
3981 		funccal = temp_funccal;
3982 	    else
3983 		// backtrace level overflow. reset to max
3984 		debug_backtrace_level = i;
3985 	}
3986     }
3987     return funccal;
3988 }
3989 
3990 /*
3991  * Return the hashtable used for local variables in the current funccal.
3992  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3993  */
3994     hashtab_T *
3995 get_funccal_local_ht()
3996 {
3997     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->l_vars.dv_refcount == 0)
3998 	return NULL;
3999     return &get_funccal()->l_vars.dv_hashtab;
4000 }
4001 
4002 /*
4003  * Return the l: scope variable.
4004  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
4005  */
4006     dictitem_T *
4007 get_funccal_local_var()
4008 {
4009     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->l_vars.dv_refcount == 0)
4010 	return NULL;
4011     return &get_funccal()->l_vars_var;
4012 }
4013 
4014 /*
4015  * Return the hashtable used for argument in the current funccal.
4016  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
4017  */
4018     hashtab_T *
4019 get_funccal_args_ht()
4020 {
4021     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->l_vars.dv_refcount == 0)
4022 	return NULL;
4023     return &get_funccal()->l_avars.dv_hashtab;
4024 }
4025 
4026 /*
4027  * Return the a: scope variable.
4028  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
4029  */
4030     dictitem_T *
4031 get_funccal_args_var()
4032 {
4033     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->l_vars.dv_refcount == 0)
4034 	return NULL;
4035     return &get_funccal()->l_avars_var;
4036 }
4037 
4038 /*
4039  * List function variables, if there is a function.
4040  */
4041     void
4042 list_func_vars(int *first)
4043 {
4044     if (current_funccal != NULL && current_funccal->l_vars.dv_refcount > 0)
4045 	list_hashtable_vars(&current_funccal->l_vars.dv_hashtab,
4046 							   "l:", FALSE, first);
4047 }
4048 
4049 /*
4050  * If "ht" is the hashtable for local variables in the current funccal, return
4051  * the dict that contains it.
4052  * Otherwise return NULL.
4053  */
4054     dict_T *
4055 get_current_funccal_dict(hashtab_T *ht)
4056 {
4057     if (current_funccal != NULL
4058 	    && ht == &current_funccal->l_vars.dv_hashtab)
4059 	return &current_funccal->l_vars;
4060     return NULL;
4061 }
4062 
4063 /*
4064  * Search hashitem in parent scope.
4065  */
4066     hashitem_T *
4067 find_hi_in_scoped_ht(char_u *name, hashtab_T **pht)
4068 {
4069     funccall_T	*old_current_funccal = current_funccal;
4070     hashtab_T	*ht;
4071     hashitem_T	*hi = NULL;
4072     char_u	*varname;
4073 
4074     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->func->uf_scoped == NULL)
4075       return NULL;
4076 
4077     // Search in parent scope which is possible to reference from lambda
4078     current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
4079     while (current_funccal != NULL)
4080     {
4081 	ht = find_var_ht(name, &varname);
4082 	if (ht != NULL && *varname != NUL)
4083 	{
4084 	    hi = hash_find(ht, varname);
4085 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
4086 	    {
4087 		*pht = ht;
4088 		break;
4089 	    }
4090 	}
4091 	if (current_funccal == current_funccal->func->uf_scoped)
4092 	    break;
4093 	current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
4094     }
4095     current_funccal = old_current_funccal;
4096 
4097     return hi;
4098 }
4099 
4100 /*
4101  * Search variable in parent scope.
4102  */
4103     dictitem_T *
4104 find_var_in_scoped_ht(char_u *name, int no_autoload)
4105 {
4106     dictitem_T	*v = NULL;
4107     funccall_T	*old_current_funccal = current_funccal;
4108     hashtab_T	*ht;
4109     char_u	*varname;
4110 
4111     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->func->uf_scoped == NULL)
4112 	return NULL;
4113 
4114     // Search in parent scope which is possible to reference from lambda
4115     current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
4116     while (current_funccal)
4117     {
4118 	ht = find_var_ht(name, &varname);
4119 	if (ht != NULL && *varname != NUL)
4120 	{
4121 	    v = find_var_in_ht(ht, *name, varname, no_autoload);
4122 	    if (v != NULL)
4123 		break;
4124 	}
4125 	if (current_funccal == current_funccal->func->uf_scoped)
4126 	    break;
4127 	current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
4128     }
4129     current_funccal = old_current_funccal;
4130 
4131     return v;
4132 }
4133 
4134 /*
4135  * Set "copyID + 1" in previous_funccal and callers.
4136  */
4137     int
4138 set_ref_in_previous_funccal(int copyID)
4139 {
4140     int		abort = FALSE;
4141     funccall_T	*fc;
4142 
4143     for (fc = previous_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
4144     {
4145 	fc->fc_copyID = copyID + 1;
4146 	abort = abort
4147 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, copyID + 1, NULL)
4148 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, copyID + 1, NULL)
4149 	    || set_ref_in_list_items(&fc->l_varlist, copyID + 1, NULL);
4150     }
4151     return abort;
4152 }
4153 
4154     static int
4155 set_ref_in_funccal(funccall_T *fc, int copyID)
4156 {
4157     int abort = FALSE;
4158 
4159     if (fc->fc_copyID != copyID)
4160     {
4161 	fc->fc_copyID = copyID;
4162 	abort = abort
4163 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
4164 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
4165 	    || set_ref_in_list_items(&fc->l_varlist, copyID, NULL)
4166 	    || set_ref_in_func(NULL, fc->func, copyID);
4167     }
4168     return abort;
4169 }
4170 
4171 /*
4172  * Set "copyID" in all local vars and arguments in the call stack.
4173  */
4174     int
4175 set_ref_in_call_stack(int copyID)
4176 {
4177     int			abort = FALSE;
4178     funccall_T		*fc;
4179     funccal_entry_T	*entry;
4180 
4181     for (fc = current_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
4182 	abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
4183 
4184     // Also go through the funccal_stack.
4185     for (entry = funccal_stack; !abort && entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
4186 	for (fc = entry->top_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
4187 	    abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
4188 
4189     return abort;
4190 }
4191 
4192 /*
4193  * Set "copyID" in all functions available by name.
4194  */
4195     int
4196 set_ref_in_functions(int copyID)
4197 {
4198     int		todo;
4199     hashitem_T	*hi = NULL;
4200     int		abort = FALSE;
4201     ufunc_T	*fp;
4202 
4203     todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
4204     for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
4205     {
4206 	if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
4207 	{
4208 	    --todo;
4209 	    fp = HI2UF(hi);
4210 	    if (!func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
4211 		abort = abort || set_ref_in_func(NULL, fp, copyID);
4212 	}
4213     }
4214     return abort;
4215 }
4216 
4217 /*
4218  * Set "copyID" in all function arguments.
4219  */
4220     int
4221 set_ref_in_func_args(int copyID)
4222 {
4223     int i;
4224     int abort = FALSE;
4225 
4226     for (i = 0; i < funcargs.ga_len; ++i)
4227 	abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(((typval_T **)funcargs.ga_data)[i],
4228 							  copyID, NULL, NULL);
4229     return abort;
4230 }
4231 
4232 /*
4233  * Mark all lists and dicts referenced through function "name" with "copyID".
4234  * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
4235  */
4236     int
4237 set_ref_in_func(char_u *name, ufunc_T *fp_in, int copyID)
4238 {
4239     ufunc_T	*fp = fp_in;
4240     funccall_T	*fc;
4241     int		error = FCERR_NONE;
4242     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
4243     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
4244     char_u	*fname;
4245     int		abort = FALSE;
4246 
4247     if (name == NULL && fp_in == NULL)
4248 	return FALSE;
4249 
4250     if (fp_in == NULL)
4251     {
4252 	fname = fname_trans_sid(name, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
4253 	fp = find_func(fname, NULL);
4254     }
4255     if (fp != NULL)
4256     {
4257 	for (fc = fp->uf_scoped; fc != NULL; fc = fc->func->uf_scoped)
4258 	    abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
4259     }
4260     vim_free(tofree);
4261     return abort;
4262 }
4263 
4264 #endif // FEAT_EVAL
4265