xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/userfunc.c (revision 5f1920ad)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * userfunc.c: User defined function support
12  */
13 
14 #include "vim.h"
15 
16 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
17 // flags used in uf_flags
18 #define FC_ABORT    0x01	// abort function on error
19 #define FC_RANGE    0x02	// function accepts range
20 #define FC_DICT	    0x04	// Dict function, uses "self"
21 #define FC_CLOSURE  0x08	// closure, uses outer scope variables
22 #define FC_DELETED  0x10	// :delfunction used while uf_refcount > 0
23 #define FC_REMOVED  0x20	// function redefined while uf_refcount > 0
24 #define FC_SANDBOX  0x40	// function defined in the sandbox
25 
26 #define FUNCARG(fp, j)	((char_u **)(fp->uf_args.ga_data))[j]
27 
28 /*
29  * All user-defined functions are found in this hashtable.
30  */
31 static hashtab_T	func_hashtab;
32 
33 // Used by get_func_tv()
34 static garray_T funcargs = GA_EMPTY;
35 
36 // pointer to funccal for currently active function
37 static funccall_T *current_funccal = NULL;
38 
39 // Pointer to list of previously used funccal, still around because some
40 // item in it is still being used.
41 static funccall_T *previous_funccal = NULL;
42 
43 static char *e_funcexts = N_("E122: Function %s already exists, add ! to replace it");
44 static char *e_funcdict = N_("E717: Dictionary entry already exists");
45 static char *e_funcref = N_("E718: Funcref required");
46 static char *e_nofunc = N_("E130: Unknown function: %s");
47 
48 static void funccal_unref(funccall_T *fc, ufunc_T *fp, int force);
49 
50     void
51 func_init()
52 {
53     hash_init(&func_hashtab);
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * Return the function hash table
58  */
59     hashtab_T *
60 func_tbl_get(void)
61 {
62     return &func_hashtab;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Get function arguments.
67  */
68     static int
69 get_function_args(
70     char_u	**argp,
71     char_u	endchar,
72     garray_T	*newargs,
73     int		*varargs,
74     garray_T	*default_args,
75     int		skip)
76 {
77     int		mustend = FALSE;
78     char_u	*arg = *argp;
79     char_u	*p = arg;
80     int		c;
81     int		i;
82     int		any_default = FALSE;
83     char_u	*expr;
84 
85     if (newargs != NULL)
86 	ga_init2(newargs, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
87     if (default_args != NULL)
88 	ga_init2(default_args, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
89 
90     if (varargs != NULL)
91 	*varargs = FALSE;
92 
93     /*
94      * Isolate the arguments: "arg1, arg2, ...)"
95      */
96     while (*p != endchar)
97     {
98 	if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.' && p[2] == '.')
99 	{
100 	    if (varargs != NULL)
101 		*varargs = TRUE;
102 	    p += 3;
103 	    mustend = TRUE;
104 	}
105 	else
106 	{
107 	    arg = p;
108 	    while (ASCII_ISALNUM(*p) || *p == '_')
109 		++p;
110 	    if (arg == p || isdigit(*arg)
111 		    || (p - arg == 9 && STRNCMP(arg, "firstline", 9) == 0)
112 		    || (p - arg == 8 && STRNCMP(arg, "lastline", 8) == 0))
113 	    {
114 		if (!skip)
115 		    semsg(_("E125: Illegal argument: %s"), arg);
116 		break;
117 	    }
118 	    if (newargs != NULL && ga_grow(newargs, 1) == FAIL)
119 		goto err_ret;
120 	    if (newargs != NULL)
121 	    {
122 		c = *p;
123 		*p = NUL;
124 		arg = vim_strsave(arg);
125 		if (arg == NULL)
126 		{
127 		    *p = c;
128 		    goto err_ret;
129 		}
130 
131 		// Check for duplicate argument name.
132 		for (i = 0; i < newargs->ga_len; ++i)
133 		    if (STRCMP(((char_u **)(newargs->ga_data))[i], arg) == 0)
134 		    {
135 			semsg(_("E853: Duplicate argument name: %s"), arg);
136 			vim_free(arg);
137 			goto err_ret;
138 		    }
139 		((char_u **)(newargs->ga_data))[newargs->ga_len] = arg;
140 		newargs->ga_len++;
141 
142 		*p = c;
143 	    }
144 	    if (*skipwhite(p) == '=' && default_args != NULL)
145 	    {
146 		typval_T	rettv;
147 
148 		any_default = TRUE;
149 		p = skipwhite(p) + 1;
150 		p = skipwhite(p);
151 		expr = p;
152 		if (eval1(&p, &rettv, FALSE) != FAIL)
153 		{
154 		    if (ga_grow(default_args, 1) == FAIL)
155 			goto err_ret;
156 
157 		    // trim trailing whitespace
158 		    while (p > expr && VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
159 			p--;
160 		    c = *p;
161 		    *p = NUL;
162 		    expr = vim_strsave(expr);
163 		    if (expr == NULL)
164 		    {
165 			*p = c;
166 			goto err_ret;
167 		    }
168 		    ((char_u **)(default_args->ga_data))
169 						 [default_args->ga_len] = expr;
170 		    default_args->ga_len++;
171 		    *p = c;
172 		}
173 		else
174 		    mustend = TRUE;
175 	    }
176 	    else if (any_default)
177 	    {
178 		emsg(_("E989: Non-default argument follows default argument"));
179 		mustend = TRUE;
180 	    }
181 	    if (*p == ',')
182 		++p;
183 	    else
184 		mustend = TRUE;
185 	}
186 	p = skipwhite(p);
187 	if (mustend && *p != endchar)
188 	{
189 	    if (!skip)
190 		semsg(_(e_invarg2), *argp);
191 	    break;
192 	}
193     }
194     if (*p != endchar)
195 	goto err_ret;
196     ++p;	// skip "endchar"
197 
198     *argp = p;
199     return OK;
200 
201 err_ret:
202     if (newargs != NULL)
203 	ga_clear_strings(newargs);
204     if (default_args != NULL)
205 	ga_clear_strings(default_args);
206     return FAIL;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Register function "fp" as using "current_funccal" as its scope.
211  */
212     static int
213 register_closure(ufunc_T *fp)
214 {
215     if (fp->uf_scoped == current_funccal)
216 	// no change
217 	return OK;
218     funccal_unref(fp->uf_scoped, fp, FALSE);
219     fp->uf_scoped = current_funccal;
220     current_funccal->fc_refcount++;
221 
222     if (ga_grow(&current_funccal->fc_funcs, 1) == FAIL)
223 	return FAIL;
224     ((ufunc_T **)current_funccal->fc_funcs.ga_data)
225 	[current_funccal->fc_funcs.ga_len++] = fp;
226     return OK;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Parse a lambda expression and get a Funcref from "*arg".
231  * Return OK or FAIL.  Returns NOTDONE for dict or {expr}.
232  */
233     int
234 get_lambda_tv(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, int evaluate)
235 {
236     garray_T	newargs;
237     garray_T	newlines;
238     garray_T	*pnewargs;
239     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL;
240     partial_T   *pt = NULL;
241     int		varargs;
242     int		ret;
243     char_u	*start = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
244     char_u	*s, *e;
245     static int	lambda_no = 0;
246     int		*old_eval_lavars = eval_lavars_used;
247     int		eval_lavars = FALSE;
248 
249     ga_init(&newargs);
250     ga_init(&newlines);
251 
252     // First, check if this is a lambda expression. "->" must exist.
253     ret = get_function_args(&start, '-', NULL, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
254     if (ret == FAIL || *start != '>')
255 	return NOTDONE;
256 
257     // Parse the arguments again.
258     if (evaluate)
259 	pnewargs = &newargs;
260     else
261 	pnewargs = NULL;
262     *arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
263     ret = get_function_args(arg, '-', pnewargs, &varargs, NULL, FALSE);
264     if (ret == FAIL || **arg != '>')
265 	goto errret;
266 
267     // Set up a flag for checking local variables and arguments.
268     if (evaluate)
269 	eval_lavars_used = &eval_lavars;
270 
271     // Get the start and the end of the expression.
272     *arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
273     s = *arg;
274     ret = skip_expr(arg);
275     if (ret == FAIL)
276 	goto errret;
277     e = *arg;
278     *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
279     if (**arg != '}')
280 	goto errret;
281     ++*arg;
282 
283     if (evaluate)
284     {
285 	int	    len, flags = 0;
286 	char_u	    *p;
287 	char_u	    name[20];
288 
289 	sprintf((char*)name, "<lambda>%d", ++lambda_no);
290 
291 	fp = alloc_clear(offsetof(ufunc_T, uf_name) + STRLEN(name) + 1);
292 	if (fp == NULL)
293 	    goto errret;
294 	pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
295 	if (pt == NULL)
296 	    goto errret;
297 
298 	ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 1);
299 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1) == FAIL)
300 	    goto errret;
301 
302 	// Add "return " before the expression.
303 	len = 7 + e - s + 1;
304 	p = alloc(len);
305 	if (p == NULL)
306 	    goto errret;
307 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = p;
308 	STRCPY(p, "return ");
309 	vim_strncpy(p + 7, s, e - s);
310 
311 	fp->uf_refcount = 1;
312 	STRCPY(fp->uf_name, name);
313 	hash_add(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp));
314 	fp->uf_args = newargs;
315 	ga_init(&fp->uf_def_args);
316 	fp->uf_lines = newlines;
317 	if (current_funccal != NULL && eval_lavars)
318 	{
319 	    flags |= FC_CLOSURE;
320 	    if (register_closure(fp) == FAIL)
321 		goto errret;
322 	}
323 	else
324 	    fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
325 
326 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
327 	if (prof_def_func())
328 	    func_do_profile(fp);
329 #endif
330 	if (sandbox)
331 	    flags |= FC_SANDBOX;
332 	fp->uf_varargs = TRUE;
333 	fp->uf_flags = flags;
334 	fp->uf_calls = 0;
335 	fp->uf_script_ctx = current_sctx;
336 	fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_lnum += sourcing_lnum - newlines.ga_len;
337 
338 	pt->pt_func = fp;
339 	pt->pt_refcount = 1;
340 	rettv->vval.v_partial = pt;
341 	rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
342     }
343 
344     eval_lavars_used = old_eval_lavars;
345     return OK;
346 
347 errret:
348     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
349     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
350     vim_free(fp);
351     vim_free(pt);
352     eval_lavars_used = old_eval_lavars;
353     return FAIL;
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Check if "name" is a variable of type VAR_FUNC.  If so, return the function
358  * name it contains, otherwise return "name".
359  * If "partialp" is not NULL, and "name" is of type VAR_PARTIAL also set
360  * "partialp".
361  */
362     char_u *
363 deref_func_name(char_u *name, int *lenp, partial_T **partialp, int no_autoload)
364 {
365     dictitem_T	*v;
366     int		cc;
367     char_u	*s;
368 
369     if (partialp != NULL)
370 	*partialp = NULL;
371 
372     cc = name[*lenp];
373     name[*lenp] = NUL;
374     v = find_var(name, NULL, no_autoload);
375     name[*lenp] = cc;
376     if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
377     {
378 	if (v->di_tv.vval.v_string == NULL)
379 	{
380 	    *lenp = 0;
381 	    return (char_u *)"";	// just in case
382 	}
383 	s = v->di_tv.vval.v_string;
384 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(s);
385 	return s;
386     }
387 
388     if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
389     {
390 	partial_T *pt = v->di_tv.vval.v_partial;
391 
392 	if (pt == NULL)
393 	{
394 	    *lenp = 0;
395 	    return (char_u *)"";	// just in case
396 	}
397 	if (partialp != NULL)
398 	    *partialp = pt;
399 	s = partial_name(pt);
400 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(s);
401 	return s;
402     }
403 
404     return name;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Give an error message with a function name.  Handle <SNR> things.
409  * "ermsg" is to be passed without translation, use N_() instead of _().
410  */
411     void
412 emsg_funcname(char *ermsg, char_u *name)
413 {
414     char_u	*p;
415 
416     if (*name == K_SPECIAL)
417 	p = concat_str((char_u *)"<SNR>", name + 3);
418     else
419 	p = name;
420     semsg(_(ermsg), p);
421     if (p != name)
422 	vim_free(p);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Allocate a variable for the result of a function.
427  * Return OK or FAIL.
428  */
429     int
430 get_func_tv(
431     char_u	*name,		// name of the function
432     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
433     typval_T	*rettv,
434     char_u	**arg,		// argument, pointing to the '('
435     funcexe_T	*funcexe)	// various values
436 {
437     char_u	*argp;
438     int		ret = OK;
439     typval_T	argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];	// vars for arguments
440     int		argcount = 0;		// number of arguments found
441 
442     /*
443      * Get the arguments.
444      */
445     argp = *arg;
446     while (argcount < MAX_FUNC_ARGS - (funcexe->partial == NULL ? 0
447 						  : funcexe->partial->pt_argc))
448     {
449 	argp = skipwhite(argp + 1);	    // skip the '(' or ','
450 	if (*argp == ')' || *argp == ',' || *argp == NUL)
451 	    break;
452 	if (eval1(&argp, &argvars[argcount], funcexe->evaluate) == FAIL)
453 	{
454 	    ret = FAIL;
455 	    break;
456 	}
457 	++argcount;
458 	if (*argp != ',')
459 	    break;
460     }
461     if (*argp == ')')
462 	++argp;
463     else
464 	ret = FAIL;
465 
466     if (ret == OK)
467     {
468 	int		i = 0;
469 
470 	if (get_vim_var_nr(VV_TESTING))
471 	{
472 	    // Prepare for calling test_garbagecollect_now(), need to know
473 	    // what variables are used on the call stack.
474 	    if (funcargs.ga_itemsize == 0)
475 		ga_init2(&funcargs, (int)sizeof(typval_T *), 50);
476 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
477 		if (ga_grow(&funcargs, 1) == OK)
478 		    ((typval_T **)funcargs.ga_data)[funcargs.ga_len++] =
479 								  &argvars[i];
480 	}
481 
482 	ret = call_func(name, len, rettv, argcount, argvars, funcexe);
483 
484 	funcargs.ga_len -= i;
485     }
486     else if (!aborting())
487     {
488 	if (argcount == MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
489 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E740: Too many arguments for function %s"), name);
490 	else
491 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E116: Invalid arguments for function %s"), name);
492     }
493 
494     while (--argcount >= 0)
495 	clear_tv(&argvars[argcount]);
496 
497     *arg = skipwhite(argp);
498     return ret;
499 }
500 
501 #define FLEN_FIXED 40
502 
503 /*
504  * Return TRUE if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "s:".
505  * Only works if eval_fname_script() returned non-zero for "p"!
506  */
507     static int
508 eval_fname_sid(char_u *p)
509 {
510     return (*p == 's' || TOUPPER_ASC(p[2]) == 'I');
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * In a script change <SID>name() and s:name() to K_SNR 123_name().
515  * Change <SNR>123_name() to K_SNR 123_name().
516  * Use "fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1]" when it fits, otherwise allocate memory
517  * (slow).
518  */
519     static char_u *
520 fname_trans_sid(char_u *name, char_u *fname_buf, char_u **tofree, int *error)
521 {
522     int		llen;
523     char_u	*fname;
524     int		i;
525 
526     llen = eval_fname_script(name);
527     if (llen > 0)
528     {
529 	fname_buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
530 	fname_buf[1] = KS_EXTRA;
531 	fname_buf[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
532 	i = 3;
533 	if (eval_fname_sid(name))	// "<SID>" or "s:"
534 	{
535 	    if (current_sctx.sc_sid <= 0)
536 		*error = ERROR_SCRIPT;
537 	    else
538 	    {
539 		sprintf((char *)fname_buf + 3, "%ld_",
540 						    (long)current_sctx.sc_sid);
541 		i = (int)STRLEN(fname_buf);
542 	    }
543 	}
544 	if (i + STRLEN(name + llen) < FLEN_FIXED)
545 	{
546 	    STRCPY(fname_buf + i, name + llen);
547 	    fname = fname_buf;
548 	}
549 	else
550 	{
551 	    fname = alloc(i + STRLEN(name + llen) + 1);
552 	    if (fname == NULL)
553 		*error = ERROR_OTHER;
554 	    else
555 	    {
556 		*tofree = fname;
557 		mch_memmove(fname, fname_buf, (size_t)i);
558 		STRCPY(fname + i, name + llen);
559 	    }
560 	}
561     }
562     else
563 	fname = name;
564     return fname;
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * Find a function by name, return pointer to it in ufuncs.
569  * Return NULL for unknown function.
570  */
571     ufunc_T *
572 find_func(char_u *name)
573 {
574     hashitem_T	*hi;
575 
576     hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, name);
577     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
578 	return HI2UF(hi);
579     return NULL;
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * Copy the function name of "fp" to buffer "buf".
584  * "buf" must be able to hold the function name plus three bytes.
585  * Takes care of script-local function names.
586  */
587     static void
588 cat_func_name(char_u *buf, ufunc_T *fp)
589 {
590     if (fp->uf_name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
591     {
592 	STRCPY(buf, "<SNR>");
593 	STRCAT(buf, fp->uf_name + 3);
594     }
595     else
596 	STRCPY(buf, fp->uf_name);
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * Add a number variable "name" to dict "dp" with value "nr".
601  */
602     static void
603 add_nr_var(
604     dict_T	*dp,
605     dictitem_T	*v,
606     char	*name,
607     varnumber_T nr)
608 {
609     STRCPY(v->di_key, name);
610     v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
611     hash_add(&dp->dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
612     v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
613     v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
614     v->di_tv.vval.v_number = nr;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Free "fc".
619  */
620     static void
621 free_funccal(funccall_T *fc)
622 {
623     int	i;
624 
625     for (i = 0; i < fc->fc_funcs.ga_len; ++i)
626     {
627 	ufunc_T *fp = ((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i];
628 
629 	// When garbage collecting a funccall_T may be freed before the
630 	// function that references it, clear its uf_scoped field.
631 	// The function may have been redefined and point to another
632 	// funccall_T, don't clear it then.
633 	if (fp != NULL && fp->uf_scoped == fc)
634 	    fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
635     }
636     ga_clear(&fc->fc_funcs);
637 
638     func_ptr_unref(fc->func);
639     vim_free(fc);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * Free "fc" and what it contains.
644  * Can be called only when "fc" is kept beyond the period of it called,
645  * i.e. after cleanup_function_call(fc).
646  */
647    static void
648 free_funccal_contents(funccall_T *fc)
649 {
650     listitem_T	*li;
651 
652     // Free all l: variables.
653     vars_clear(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab);
654 
655     // Free all a: variables.
656     vars_clear(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab);
657 
658     // Free the a:000 variables.
659     for (li = fc->l_varlist.lv_first; li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
660 	clear_tv(&li->li_tv);
661 
662     free_funccal(fc);
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Handle the last part of returning from a function: free the local hashtable.
667  * Unless it is still in use by a closure.
668  */
669     static void
670 cleanup_function_call(funccall_T *fc)
671 {
672     int	may_free_fc = fc->fc_refcount <= 0;
673     int	free_fc = TRUE;
674 
675     current_funccal = fc->caller;
676 
677     // Free all l: variables if not referred.
678     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_vars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
679 	vars_clear(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab);
680     else
681 	free_fc = FALSE;
682 
683     // If the a:000 list and the l: and a: dicts are not referenced and
684     // there is no closure using it, we can free the funccall_T and what's
685     // in it.
686     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_avars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
687 	vars_clear_ext(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, FALSE);
688     else
689     {
690 	int	    todo;
691 	hashitem_T  *hi;
692 	dictitem_T  *di;
693 
694 	free_fc = FALSE;
695 
696 	// Make a copy of the a: variables, since we didn't do that above.
697 	todo = (int)fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab.ht_used;
698 	for (hi = fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
699 	{
700 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
701 	    {
702 		--todo;
703 		di = HI2DI(hi);
704 		copy_tv(&di->di_tv, &di->di_tv);
705 	    }
706 	}
707     }
708 
709     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
710 	fc->l_varlist.lv_first = NULL;
711     else
712     {
713 	listitem_T *li;
714 
715 	free_fc = FALSE;
716 
717 	// Make a copy of the a:000 items, since we didn't do that above.
718 	for (li = fc->l_varlist.lv_first; li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
719 	    copy_tv(&li->li_tv, &li->li_tv);
720     }
721 
722     if (free_fc)
723 	free_funccal(fc);
724     else
725     {
726 	static int made_copy = 0;
727 
728 	// "fc" is still in use.  This can happen when returning "a:000",
729 	// assigning "l:" to a global variable or defining a closure.
730 	// Link "fc" in the list for garbage collection later.
731 	fc->caller = previous_funccal;
732 	previous_funccal = fc;
733 
734 	if (want_garbage_collect)
735 	    // If garbage collector is ready, clear count.
736 	    made_copy = 0;
737 	else if (++made_copy >= (int)((4096 * 1024) / sizeof(*fc)))
738 	{
739 	    // We have made a lot of copies, worth 4 Mbyte.  This can happen
740 	    // when repetitively calling a function that creates a reference to
741 	    // itself somehow.  Call the garbage collector soon to avoid using
742 	    // too much memory.
743 	    made_copy = 0;
744 	    want_garbage_collect = TRUE;
745 	}
746     }
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * Call a user function.
751  */
752     static void
753 call_user_func(
754     ufunc_T	*fp,		// pointer to function
755     int		argcount,	// nr of args
756     typval_T	*argvars,	// arguments
757     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value
758     linenr_T	firstline,	// first line of range
759     linenr_T	lastline,	// last line of range
760     dict_T	*selfdict)	// Dictionary for "self"
761 {
762     char_u	*save_sourcing_name;
763     linenr_T	save_sourcing_lnum;
764     sctx_T	save_current_sctx;
765     int		using_sandbox = FALSE;
766     funccall_T	*fc;
767     int		save_did_emsg;
768     int		default_arg_err = FALSE;
769     static int	depth = 0;
770     dictitem_T	*v;
771     int		fixvar_idx = 0;	// index in fixvar[]
772     int		i;
773     int		ai;
774     int		islambda = FALSE;
775     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
776     char_u	*name;
777     size_t	len;
778 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
779     proftime_T	wait_start;
780     proftime_T	call_start;
781     int		started_profiling = FALSE;
782 #endif
783 
784     // If depth of calling is getting too high, don't execute the function
785     if (depth >= p_mfd)
786     {
787 	emsg(_("E132: Function call depth is higher than 'maxfuncdepth'"));
788 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
789 	rettv->vval.v_number = -1;
790 	return;
791     }
792     ++depth;
793 
794     line_breakcheck();		// check for CTRL-C hit
795 
796     fc = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(funccall_T);
797     if (fc == NULL)
798 	return;
799     fc->caller = current_funccal;
800     current_funccal = fc;
801     fc->func = fp;
802     fc->rettv = rettv;
803     rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
804     fc->linenr = 0;
805     fc->returned = FALSE;
806     fc->level = ex_nesting_level;
807     // Check if this function has a breakpoint.
808     fc->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name, (linenr_T)0);
809     fc->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
810     // Set up fields for closure.
811     fc->fc_refcount = 0;
812     fc->fc_copyID = 0;
813     ga_init2(&fc->fc_funcs, sizeof(ufunc_T *), 1);
814     func_ptr_ref(fp);
815 
816     if (STRNCMP(fp->uf_name, "<lambda>", 8) == 0)
817 	islambda = TRUE;
818 
819     /*
820      * Note about using fc->fixvar[]: This is an array of FIXVAR_CNT variables
821      * with names up to VAR_SHORT_LEN long.  This avoids having to alloc/free
822      * each argument variable and saves a lot of time.
823      */
824     /*
825      * Init l: variables.
826      */
827     init_var_dict(&fc->l_vars, &fc->l_vars_var, VAR_DEF_SCOPE);
828     if (selfdict != NULL)
829     {
830 	// Set l:self to "selfdict".  Use "name" to avoid a warning from
831 	// some compiler that checks the destination size.
832 	v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
833 	name = v->di_key;
834 	STRCPY(name, "self");
835 	v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
836 	hash_add(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
837 	v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_DICT;
838 	v->di_tv.v_lock = 0;
839 	v->di_tv.vval.v_dict = selfdict;
840 	++selfdict->dv_refcount;
841     }
842 
843     /*
844      * Init a: variables.
845      * Set a:0 to "argcount" less number of named arguments, if >= 0.
846      * Set a:000 to a list with room for the "..." arguments.
847      */
848     init_var_dict(&fc->l_avars, &fc->l_avars_var, VAR_SCOPE);
849     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "0",
850 				(varnumber_T)(argcount >= fp->uf_args.ga_len
851 				    ? argcount - fp->uf_args.ga_len : 0));
852     fc->l_avars.dv_lock = VAR_FIXED;
853     // Use "name" to avoid a warning from some compiler that checks the
854     // destination size.
855     v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
856     name = v->di_key;
857     STRCPY(name, "000");
858     v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
859     hash_add(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
860     v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_LIST;
861     v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
862     v->di_tv.vval.v_list = &fc->l_varlist;
863     vim_memset(&fc->l_varlist, 0, sizeof(list_T));
864     fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount = DO_NOT_FREE_CNT;
865     fc->l_varlist.lv_lock = VAR_FIXED;
866 
867     /*
868      * Set a:firstline to "firstline" and a:lastline to "lastline".
869      * Set a:name to named arguments.
870      * Set a:N to the "..." arguments.
871      */
872     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "firstline",
873 						      (varnumber_T)firstline);
874     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "lastline",
875 						       (varnumber_T)lastline);
876     for (i = 0; i < argcount || i < fp->uf_args.ga_len; ++i)
877     {
878 	int	    addlocal = FALSE;
879 	typval_T    def_rettv;
880 	int	    isdefault = FALSE;
881 
882 	ai = i - fp->uf_args.ga_len;
883 	if (ai < 0)
884 	{
885 	    // named argument a:name
886 	    name = FUNCARG(fp, i);
887 	    if (islambda)
888 		addlocal = TRUE;
889 
890 	    // evaluate named argument default expression
891 	    isdefault = ai + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len >= 0
892 		       && (i >= argcount || (argvars[i].v_type == VAR_SPECIAL
893 				   && argvars[i].vval.v_number == VVAL_NONE));
894 	    if (isdefault)
895 	    {
896 		char_u	    *default_expr = NULL;
897 		def_rettv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
898 		def_rettv.vval.v_number = -1;
899 
900 		default_expr = ((char_u **)(fp->uf_def_args.ga_data))
901 						 [ai + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len];
902 		if (eval1(&default_expr, &def_rettv, TRUE) == FAIL)
903 		{
904 		    default_arg_err = 1;
905 		    break;
906 		}
907 	    }
908 	}
909 	else
910 	{
911 	    // "..." argument a:1, a:2, etc.
912 	    sprintf((char *)numbuf, "%d", ai + 1);
913 	    name = numbuf;
914 	}
915 	if (fixvar_idx < FIXVAR_CNT && STRLEN(name) <= VAR_SHORT_LEN)
916 	{
917 	    v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
918 	    v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
919 	    STRCPY(v->di_key, name);
920 	}
921 	else
922 	{
923 	    v = dictitem_alloc(name);
924 	    if (v == NULL)
925 		break;
926 	    v->di_flags |= DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
927 	}
928 
929 	// Note: the values are copied directly to avoid alloc/free.
930 	// "argvars" must have VAR_FIXED for v_lock.
931 	v->di_tv = isdefault ? def_rettv : argvars[i];
932 	v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
933 
934 	if (addlocal)
935 	{
936 	    // Named arguments should be accessed without the "a:" prefix in
937 	    // lambda expressions.  Add to the l: dict.
938 	    copy_tv(&v->di_tv, &v->di_tv);
939 	    hash_add(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
940 	}
941 	else
942 	    hash_add(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
943 
944 	if (ai >= 0 && ai < MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
945 	{
946 	    listitem_T *li = &fc->l_listitems[ai];
947 
948 	    li->li_tv = argvars[i];
949 	    li->li_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
950 	    list_append(&fc->l_varlist, li);
951 	}
952     }
953 
954     // Don't redraw while executing the function.
955     ++RedrawingDisabled;
956     save_sourcing_name = sourcing_name;
957     save_sourcing_lnum = sourcing_lnum;
958     sourcing_lnum = 1;
959 
960     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_SANDBOX)
961     {
962 	using_sandbox = TRUE;
963 	++sandbox;
964     }
965 
966     // need space for function name + ("function " + 3) or "[number]"
967     len = (save_sourcing_name == NULL ? 0 : STRLEN(save_sourcing_name))
968 						   + STRLEN(fp->uf_name) + 20;
969     sourcing_name = alloc(len);
970     if (sourcing_name != NULL)
971     {
972 	if (save_sourcing_name != NULL
973 			  && STRNCMP(save_sourcing_name, "function ", 9) == 0)
974 	    sprintf((char *)sourcing_name, "%s[%d]..",
975 				 save_sourcing_name, (int)save_sourcing_lnum);
976 	else
977 	    STRCPY(sourcing_name, "function ");
978 	cat_func_name(sourcing_name + STRLEN(sourcing_name), fp);
979 
980 	if (p_verbose >= 12)
981 	{
982 	    ++no_wait_return;
983 	    verbose_enter_scroll();
984 
985 	    smsg(_("calling %s"), sourcing_name);
986 	    if (p_verbose >= 14)
987 	    {
988 		char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
989 		char_u	numbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
990 		char_u	*tofree;
991 		char_u	*s;
992 
993 		msg_puts("(");
994 		for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
995 		{
996 		    if (i > 0)
997 			msg_puts(", ");
998 		    if (argvars[i].v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
999 			msg_outnum((long)argvars[i].vval.v_number);
1000 		    else
1001 		    {
1002 			// Do not want errors such as E724 here.
1003 			++emsg_off;
1004 			s = tv2string(&argvars[i], &tofree, numbuf2, 0);
1005 			--emsg_off;
1006 			if (s != NULL)
1007 			{
1008 			    if (vim_strsize(s) > MSG_BUF_CLEN)
1009 			    {
1010 				trunc_string(s, buf, MSG_BUF_CLEN, MSG_BUF_LEN);
1011 				s = buf;
1012 			    }
1013 			    msg_puts((char *)s);
1014 			    vim_free(tofree);
1015 			}
1016 		    }
1017 		}
1018 		msg_puts(")");
1019 	    }
1020 	    msg_puts("\n");   // don't overwrite this either
1021 
1022 	    verbose_leave_scroll();
1023 	    --no_wait_return;
1024 	}
1025     }
1026 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1027     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
1028     {
1029 	if (!fp->uf_profiling && has_profiling(FALSE, fp->uf_name, NULL))
1030 	{
1031 	    started_profiling = TRUE;
1032 	    func_do_profile(fp);
1033 	}
1034 	if (fp->uf_profiling
1035 		    || (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling))
1036 	{
1037 	    ++fp->uf_tm_count;
1038 	    profile_start(&call_start);
1039 	    profile_zero(&fp->uf_tm_children);
1040 	}
1041 	script_prof_save(&wait_start);
1042     }
1043 #endif
1044 
1045     save_current_sctx = current_sctx;
1046     current_sctx = fp->uf_script_ctx;
1047     save_did_emsg = did_emsg;
1048     did_emsg = FALSE;
1049 
1050     if (default_arg_err && (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT))
1051 	did_emsg = TRUE;
1052     else
1053 	// call do_cmdline() to execute the lines
1054 	do_cmdline(NULL, get_func_line, (void *)fc,
1055 				     DOCMD_NOWAIT|DOCMD_VERBOSE|DOCMD_REPEAT);
1056 
1057     --RedrawingDisabled;
1058 
1059     // when the function was aborted because of an error, return -1
1060     if ((did_emsg && (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT)) || rettv->v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
1061     {
1062 	clear_tv(rettv);
1063 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1064 	rettv->vval.v_number = -1;
1065     }
1066 
1067 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1068     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES && (fp->uf_profiling
1069 		    || (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling)))
1070     {
1071 	profile_end(&call_start);
1072 	profile_sub_wait(&wait_start, &call_start);
1073 	profile_add(&fp->uf_tm_total, &call_start);
1074 	profile_self(&fp->uf_tm_self, &call_start, &fp->uf_tm_children);
1075 	if (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling)
1076 	{
1077 	    profile_add(&fc->caller->func->uf_tm_children, &call_start);
1078 	    profile_add(&fc->caller->func->uf_tml_children, &call_start);
1079 	}
1080 	if (started_profiling)
1081 	    // make a ":profdel func" stop profiling the function
1082 	    fp->uf_profiling = FALSE;
1083     }
1084 #endif
1085 
1086     // when being verbose, mention the return value
1087     if (p_verbose >= 12)
1088     {
1089 	++no_wait_return;
1090 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1091 
1092 	if (aborting())
1093 	    smsg(_("%s aborted"), sourcing_name);
1094 	else if (fc->rettv->v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
1095 	    smsg(_("%s returning #%ld"), sourcing_name,
1096 					       (long)fc->rettv->vval.v_number);
1097 	else
1098 	{
1099 	    char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
1100 	    char_u	numbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
1101 	    char_u	*tofree;
1102 	    char_u	*s;
1103 
1104 	    // The value may be very long.  Skip the middle part, so that we
1105 	    // have some idea how it starts and ends. smsg() would always
1106 	    // truncate it at the end. Don't want errors such as E724 here.
1107 	    ++emsg_off;
1108 	    s = tv2string(fc->rettv, &tofree, numbuf2, 0);
1109 	    --emsg_off;
1110 	    if (s != NULL)
1111 	    {
1112 		if (vim_strsize(s) > MSG_BUF_CLEN)
1113 		{
1114 		    trunc_string(s, buf, MSG_BUF_CLEN, MSG_BUF_LEN);
1115 		    s = buf;
1116 		}
1117 		smsg(_("%s returning %s"), sourcing_name, s);
1118 		vim_free(tofree);
1119 	    }
1120 	}
1121 	msg_puts("\n");   // don't overwrite this either
1122 
1123 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1124 	--no_wait_return;
1125     }
1126 
1127     vim_free(sourcing_name);
1128     sourcing_name = save_sourcing_name;
1129     sourcing_lnum = save_sourcing_lnum;
1130     current_sctx = save_current_sctx;
1131 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1132     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
1133 	script_prof_restore(&wait_start);
1134 #endif
1135     if (using_sandbox)
1136 	--sandbox;
1137 
1138     if (p_verbose >= 12 && sourcing_name != NULL)
1139     {
1140 	++no_wait_return;
1141 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1142 
1143 	smsg(_("continuing in %s"), sourcing_name);
1144 	msg_puts("\n");   // don't overwrite this either
1145 
1146 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1147 	--no_wait_return;
1148     }
1149 
1150     did_emsg |= save_did_emsg;
1151     --depth;
1152 
1153     cleanup_function_call(fc);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * Unreference "fc": decrement the reference count and free it when it
1158  * becomes zero.  "fp" is detached from "fc".
1159  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
1160  */
1161     static void
1162 funccal_unref(funccall_T *fc, ufunc_T *fp, int force)
1163 {
1164     funccall_T	**pfc;
1165     int		i;
1166 
1167     if (fc == NULL)
1168 	return;
1169 
1170     if (--fc->fc_refcount <= 0 && (force || (
1171 		fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT
1172 		&& fc->l_vars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT
1173 		&& fc->l_avars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)))
1174 	for (pfc = &previous_funccal; *pfc != NULL; pfc = &(*pfc)->caller)
1175 	{
1176 	    if (fc == *pfc)
1177 	    {
1178 		*pfc = fc->caller;
1179 		free_funccal_contents(fc);
1180 		return;
1181 	    }
1182 	}
1183     for (i = 0; i < fc->fc_funcs.ga_len; ++i)
1184 	if (((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i] == fp)
1185 	    ((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i] = NULL;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * Remove the function from the function hashtable.  If the function was
1190  * deleted while it still has references this was already done.
1191  * Return TRUE if the entry was deleted, FALSE if it wasn't found.
1192  */
1193     static int
1194 func_remove(ufunc_T *fp)
1195 {
1196     hashitem_T	*hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp));
1197 
1198     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1199     {
1200 	hash_remove(&func_hashtab, hi);
1201 	return TRUE;
1202     }
1203     return FALSE;
1204 }
1205 
1206     static void
1207 func_clear_items(ufunc_T *fp)
1208 {
1209     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_args));
1210     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_def_args));
1211     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_lines));
1212 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1213     vim_free(fp->uf_tml_count);
1214     fp->uf_tml_count = NULL;
1215     vim_free(fp->uf_tml_total);
1216     fp->uf_tml_total = NULL;
1217     vim_free(fp->uf_tml_self);
1218     fp->uf_tml_self = NULL;
1219 #endif
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * Free all things that a function contains.  Does not free the function
1224  * itself, use func_free() for that.
1225  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
1226  */
1227     static void
1228 func_clear(ufunc_T *fp, int force)
1229 {
1230     if (fp->uf_cleared)
1231 	return;
1232     fp->uf_cleared = TRUE;
1233 
1234     // clear this function
1235     func_clear_items(fp);
1236     funccal_unref(fp->uf_scoped, fp, force);
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * Free a function and remove it from the list of functions.  Does not free
1241  * what a function contains, call func_clear() first.
1242  */
1243     static void
1244 func_free(ufunc_T *fp)
1245 {
1246     // only remove it when not done already, otherwise we would remove a newer
1247     // version of the function
1248     if ((fp->uf_flags & (FC_DELETED | FC_REMOVED)) == 0)
1249 	func_remove(fp);
1250 
1251     vim_free(fp);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Free all things that a function contains and free the function itself.
1256  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
1257  */
1258     static void
1259 func_clear_free(ufunc_T *fp, int force)
1260 {
1261     func_clear(fp, force);
1262     func_free(fp);
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * There are two kinds of function names:
1267  * 1. ordinary names, function defined with :function
1268  * 2. numbered functions and lambdas
1269  * For the first we only count the name stored in func_hashtab as a reference,
1270  * using function() does not count as a reference, because the function is
1271  * looked up by name.
1272  */
1273     static int
1274 func_name_refcount(char_u *name)
1275 {
1276     return isdigit(*name) || *name == '<';
1277 }
1278 
1279 static funccal_entry_T *funccal_stack = NULL;
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * Save the current function call pointer, and set it to NULL.
1283  * Used when executing autocommands and for ":source".
1284  */
1285     void
1286 save_funccal(funccal_entry_T *entry)
1287 {
1288     entry->top_funccal = current_funccal;
1289     entry->next = funccal_stack;
1290     funccal_stack = entry;
1291     current_funccal = NULL;
1292 }
1293 
1294     void
1295 restore_funccal(void)
1296 {
1297     if (funccal_stack == NULL)
1298 	iemsg("INTERNAL: restore_funccal()");
1299     else
1300     {
1301 	current_funccal = funccal_stack->top_funccal;
1302 	funccal_stack = funccal_stack->next;
1303     }
1304 }
1305 
1306     funccall_T *
1307 get_current_funccal(void)
1308 {
1309     return current_funccal;
1310 }
1311 
1312 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
1313     void
1314 free_all_functions(void)
1315 {
1316     hashitem_T	*hi;
1317     ufunc_T	*fp;
1318     long_u	skipped = 0;
1319     long_u	todo = 1;
1320     long_u	used;
1321 
1322     // Clean up the current_funccal chain and the funccal stack.
1323     while (current_funccal != NULL)
1324     {
1325 	clear_tv(current_funccal->rettv);
1326 	cleanup_function_call(current_funccal);
1327 	if (current_funccal == NULL && funccal_stack != NULL)
1328 	    restore_funccal();
1329     }
1330 
1331     // First clear what the functions contain.  Since this may lower the
1332     // reference count of a function, it may also free a function and change
1333     // the hash table. Restart if that happens.
1334     while (todo > 0)
1335     {
1336 	todo = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1337 	for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1338 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1339 	    {
1340 		// Only free functions that are not refcounted, those are
1341 		// supposed to be freed when no longer referenced.
1342 		fp = HI2UF(hi);
1343 		if (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
1344 		    ++skipped;
1345 		else
1346 		{
1347 		    used = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1348 		    func_clear(fp, TRUE);
1349 		    if (used != func_hashtab.ht_used)
1350 		    {
1351 			skipped = 0;
1352 			break;
1353 		    }
1354 		}
1355 		--todo;
1356 	    }
1357     }
1358 
1359     // Now actually free the functions.  Need to start all over every time,
1360     // because func_free() may change the hash table.
1361     skipped = 0;
1362     while (func_hashtab.ht_used > skipped)
1363     {
1364 	todo = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1365 	for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1366 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1367 	    {
1368 		--todo;
1369 		// Only free functions that are not refcounted, those are
1370 		// supposed to be freed when no longer referenced.
1371 		fp = HI2UF(hi);
1372 		if (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
1373 		    ++skipped;
1374 		else
1375 		{
1376 		    func_free(fp);
1377 		    skipped = 0;
1378 		    break;
1379 		}
1380 	    }
1381     }
1382     if (skipped == 0)
1383 	hash_clear(&func_hashtab);
1384 }
1385 #endif
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * Return TRUE if "name" looks like a builtin function name: starts with a
1389  * lower case letter and doesn't contain AUTOLOAD_CHAR.
1390  * "len" is the length of "name", or -1 for NUL terminated.
1391  */
1392     static int
1393 builtin_function(char_u *name, int len)
1394 {
1395     char_u *p;
1396 
1397     if (!ASCII_ISLOWER(name[0]))
1398 	return FALSE;
1399     p = vim_strchr(name, AUTOLOAD_CHAR);
1400     return p == NULL || (len > 0 && p > name + len);
1401 }
1402 
1403     int
1404 func_call(
1405     char_u	*name,
1406     typval_T	*args,
1407     partial_T	*partial,
1408     dict_T	*selfdict,
1409     typval_T	*rettv)
1410 {
1411     listitem_T	*item;
1412     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];
1413     int		argc = 0;
1414     int		r = 0;
1415 
1416     for (item = args->vval.v_list->lv_first; item != NULL;
1417 							 item = item->li_next)
1418     {
1419 	if (argc == MAX_FUNC_ARGS - (partial == NULL ? 0 : partial->pt_argc))
1420 	{
1421 	    emsg(_("E699: Too many arguments"));
1422 	    break;
1423 	}
1424 	// Make a copy of each argument.  This is needed to be able to set
1425 	// v_lock to VAR_FIXED in the copy without changing the original list.
1426 	copy_tv(&item->li_tv, &argv[argc++]);
1427     }
1428 
1429     if (item == NULL)
1430     {
1431 	funcexe_T funcexe;
1432 
1433 	vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
1434 	funcexe.firstline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1435 	funcexe.lastline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1436 	funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
1437 	funcexe.partial = partial;
1438 	funcexe.selfdict = selfdict;
1439 	r = call_func(name, -1, rettv, argc, argv, &funcexe);
1440     }
1441 
1442     // Free the arguments.
1443     while (argc > 0)
1444 	clear_tv(&argv[--argc]);
1445 
1446     return r;
1447 }
1448 
1449 static int callback_depth = 0;
1450 
1451     int
1452 get_callback_depth(void)
1453 {
1454     return callback_depth;
1455 }
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * Invoke call_func() with a callback.
1459  */
1460     int
1461 call_callback(
1462     callback_T	*callback,
1463     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
1464     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value goes here
1465     int		argcount,	// number of "argvars"
1466     typval_T	*argvars)	// vars for arguments, must have "argcount"
1467 				// PLUS ONE elements!
1468 {
1469     funcexe_T	funcexe;
1470     int		ret;
1471 
1472     vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
1473     funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
1474     funcexe.partial = callback->cb_partial;
1475     ++callback_depth;
1476     ret = call_func(callback->cb_name, len, rettv, argcount, argvars, &funcexe);
1477     --callback_depth;
1478     return ret;
1479 }
1480 
1481 /*
1482  * Call a function with its resolved parameters
1483  *
1484  * Return FAIL when the function can't be called,  OK otherwise.
1485  * Also returns OK when an error was encountered while executing the function.
1486  */
1487     int
1488 call_func(
1489     char_u	*funcname,	// name of the function
1490     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
1491     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value goes here
1492     int		argcount_in,	// number of "argvars"
1493     typval_T	*argvars_in,	// vars for arguments, must have "argcount"
1494 				// PLUS ONE elements!
1495     funcexe_T	*funcexe)	// more arguments
1496 {
1497     int		ret = FAIL;
1498     int		error = ERROR_NONE;
1499     int		i;
1500     ufunc_T	*fp;
1501     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
1502     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
1503     char_u	*fname;
1504     char_u	*name;
1505     int		argcount = argcount_in;
1506     typval_T	*argvars = argvars_in;
1507     dict_T	*selfdict = funcexe->selfdict;
1508     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1]; // used when "partial" or
1509 					 // "funcexe->basetv" is not NULL
1510     int		argv_clear = 0;
1511     int		argv_base = 0;
1512     partial_T	*partial = funcexe->partial;
1513 
1514     // Initialize rettv so that it is safe for caller to invoke clear_tv(rettv)
1515     // even when call_func() returns FAIL.
1516     rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
1517 
1518     // Make a copy of the name, if it comes from a funcref variable it could
1519     // be changed or deleted in the called function.
1520     name = len > 0 ? vim_strnsave(funcname, len) : vim_strsave(funcname);
1521     if (name == NULL)
1522 	return ret;
1523 
1524     fname = fname_trans_sid(name, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
1525 
1526     if (funcexe->doesrange != NULL)
1527 	*funcexe->doesrange = FALSE;
1528 
1529     if (partial != NULL)
1530     {
1531 	// When the function has a partial with a dict and there is a dict
1532 	// argument, use the dict argument.  That is backwards compatible.
1533 	// When the dict was bound explicitly use the one from the partial.
1534 	if (partial->pt_dict != NULL && (selfdict == NULL || !partial->pt_auto))
1535 	    selfdict = partial->pt_dict;
1536 	if (error == ERROR_NONE && partial->pt_argc > 0)
1537 	{
1538 	    for (argv_clear = 0; argv_clear < partial->pt_argc; ++argv_clear)
1539 	    {
1540 		if (argv_clear + argcount_in >= MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
1541 		{
1542 		    error = ERROR_TOOMANY;
1543 		    goto theend;
1544 		}
1545 		copy_tv(&partial->pt_argv[argv_clear], &argv[argv_clear]);
1546 	    }
1547 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount_in; ++i)
1548 		argv[i + argv_clear] = argvars_in[i];
1549 	    argvars = argv;
1550 	    argcount = partial->pt_argc + argcount_in;
1551 	}
1552     }
1553 
1554     if (error == ERROR_NONE && funcexe->evaluate)
1555     {
1556 	char_u *rfname = fname;
1557 
1558 	// Ignore "g:" before a function name.
1559 	if (fname[0] == 'g' && fname[1] == ':')
1560 	    rfname = fname + 2;
1561 
1562 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;	// default rettv is number zero
1563 	rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
1564 	error = ERROR_UNKNOWN;
1565 
1566 	if (!builtin_function(rfname, -1))
1567 	{
1568 	    /*
1569 	     * User defined function.
1570 	     */
1571 	    if (partial != NULL && partial->pt_func != NULL)
1572 		fp = partial->pt_func;
1573 	    else
1574 		fp = find_func(rfname);
1575 
1576 	    // Trigger FuncUndefined event, may load the function.
1577 	    if (fp == NULL
1578 		    && apply_autocmds(EVENT_FUNCUNDEFINED,
1579 						     rfname, rfname, TRUE, NULL)
1580 		    && !aborting())
1581 	    {
1582 		// executed an autocommand, search for the function again
1583 		fp = find_func(rfname);
1584 	    }
1585 	    // Try loading a package.
1586 	    if (fp == NULL && script_autoload(rfname, TRUE) && !aborting())
1587 	    {
1588 		// loaded a package, search for the function again
1589 		fp = find_func(rfname);
1590 	    }
1591 
1592 	    if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DELETED))
1593 		error = ERROR_DELETED;
1594 	    else if (fp != NULL)
1595 	    {
1596 		if (funcexe->argv_func != NULL)
1597 		    // postponed filling in the arguments, do it now
1598 		    argcount = funcexe->argv_func(argcount, argvars, argv_clear,
1599 							   fp->uf_args.ga_len);
1600 
1601 		if (funcexe->basetv != NULL)
1602 		{
1603 		    // Method call: base->Method()
1604 		    mch_memmove(&argv[1], argvars, sizeof(typval_T) * argcount);
1605 		    argv[0] = *funcexe->basetv;
1606 		    argcount++;
1607 		    argvars = argv;
1608 		    argv_base = 1;
1609 		}
1610 
1611 		if (fp->uf_flags & FC_RANGE && funcexe->doesrange != NULL)
1612 		    *funcexe->doesrange = TRUE;
1613 		if (argcount < fp->uf_args.ga_len - fp->uf_def_args.ga_len)
1614 		    error = ERROR_TOOFEW;
1615 		else if (!fp->uf_varargs && argcount > fp->uf_args.ga_len)
1616 		    error = ERROR_TOOMANY;
1617 		else if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT) && selfdict == NULL)
1618 		    error = ERROR_DICT;
1619 		else
1620 		{
1621 		    int did_save_redo = FALSE;
1622 		    save_redo_T	save_redo;
1623 
1624 		    /*
1625 		     * Call the user function.
1626 		     * Save and restore search patterns, script variables and
1627 		     * redo buffer.
1628 		     */
1629 		    save_search_patterns();
1630 		    if (!ins_compl_active())
1631 		    {
1632 			saveRedobuff(&save_redo);
1633 			did_save_redo = TRUE;
1634 		    }
1635 		    ++fp->uf_calls;
1636 		    call_user_func(fp, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1637 					 funcexe->firstline, funcexe->lastline,
1638 				  (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT) ? selfdict : NULL);
1639 		    if (--fp->uf_calls <= 0 && fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
1640 			// Function was unreferenced while being used, free it
1641 			// now.
1642 			func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
1643 		    if (did_save_redo)
1644 			restoreRedobuff(&save_redo);
1645 		    restore_search_patterns();
1646 		    error = ERROR_NONE;
1647 		}
1648 	    }
1649 	}
1650 	else if (funcexe->basetv != NULL)
1651 	{
1652 	    /*
1653 	     * expr->method(): Find the method name in the table, call its
1654 	     * implementation with the base as one of the arguments.
1655 	     */
1656 	    error = call_internal_method(fname, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1657 							      funcexe->basetv);
1658 	}
1659 	else
1660 	{
1661 	    /*
1662 	     * Find the function name in the table, call its implementation.
1663 	     */
1664 	    error = call_internal_func(fname, argcount, argvars, rettv);
1665 	}
1666 	/*
1667 	 * The function call (or "FuncUndefined" autocommand sequence) might
1668 	 * have been aborted by an error, an interrupt, or an explicitly thrown
1669 	 * exception that has not been caught so far.  This situation can be
1670 	 * tested for by calling aborting().  For an error in an internal
1671 	 * function or for the "E132" error in call_user_func(), however, the
1672 	 * throw point at which the "force_abort" flag (temporarily reset by
1673 	 * emsg()) is normally updated has not been reached yet. We need to
1674 	 * update that flag first to make aborting() reliable.
1675 	 */
1676 	update_force_abort();
1677     }
1678     if (error == ERROR_NONE)
1679 	ret = OK;
1680 
1681 theend:
1682     /*
1683      * Report an error unless the argument evaluation or function call has been
1684      * cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
1685      */
1686     if (!aborting())
1687     {
1688 	switch (error)
1689 	{
1690 	    case ERROR_UNKNOWN:
1691 		    emsg_funcname(N_("E117: Unknown function: %s"), name);
1692 		    break;
1693 	    case ERROR_NOTMETHOD:
1694 		    emsg_funcname(
1695 			       N_("E276: Cannot use function as a method: %s"),
1696 									 name);
1697 		    break;
1698 	    case ERROR_DELETED:
1699 		    emsg_funcname(N_("E933: Function was deleted: %s"), name);
1700 		    break;
1701 	    case ERROR_TOOMANY:
1702 		    emsg_funcname((char *)e_toomanyarg, name);
1703 		    break;
1704 	    case ERROR_TOOFEW:
1705 		    emsg_funcname(
1706 			     N_("E119: Not enough arguments for function: %s"),
1707 									name);
1708 		    break;
1709 	    case ERROR_SCRIPT:
1710 		    emsg_funcname(
1711 			   N_("E120: Using <SID> not in a script context: %s"),
1712 									name);
1713 		    break;
1714 	    case ERROR_DICT:
1715 		    emsg_funcname(
1716 		      N_("E725: Calling dict function without Dictionary: %s"),
1717 									name);
1718 		    break;
1719 	}
1720     }
1721 
1722     // clear the copies made from the partial
1723     while (argv_clear > 0)
1724 	clear_tv(&argv[--argv_clear + argv_base]);
1725 
1726     vim_free(tofree);
1727     vim_free(name);
1728 
1729     return ret;
1730 }
1731 
1732 /*
1733  * List the head of the function: "name(arg1, arg2)".
1734  */
1735     static void
1736 list_func_head(ufunc_T *fp, int indent)
1737 {
1738     int		j;
1739 
1740     msg_start();
1741     if (indent)
1742 	msg_puts("   ");
1743     msg_puts("function ");
1744     if (fp->uf_name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
1745     {
1746 	msg_puts_attr("<SNR>", HL_ATTR(HLF_8));
1747 	msg_puts((char *)fp->uf_name + 3);
1748     }
1749     else
1750 	msg_puts((char *)fp->uf_name);
1751     msg_putchar('(');
1752     for (j = 0; j < fp->uf_args.ga_len; ++j)
1753     {
1754 	if (j)
1755 	    msg_puts(", ");
1756 	msg_puts((char *)FUNCARG(fp, j));
1757 	if (j >= fp->uf_args.ga_len - fp->uf_def_args.ga_len)
1758 	{
1759 	    msg_puts(" = ");
1760 	    msg_puts(((char **)(fp->uf_def_args.ga_data))
1761 		       [j - fp->uf_args.ga_len + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len]);
1762 	}
1763     }
1764     if (fp->uf_varargs)
1765     {
1766 	if (j)
1767 	    msg_puts(", ");
1768 	msg_puts("...");
1769     }
1770     msg_putchar(')');
1771     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT)
1772 	msg_puts(" abort");
1773     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_RANGE)
1774 	msg_puts(" range");
1775     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT)
1776 	msg_puts(" dict");
1777     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_CLOSURE)
1778 	msg_puts(" closure");
1779     msg_clr_eos();
1780     if (p_verbose > 0)
1781 	last_set_msg(fp->uf_script_ctx);
1782 }
1783 
1784 /*
1785  * Get a function name, translating "<SID>" and "<SNR>".
1786  * Also handles a Funcref in a List or Dictionary.
1787  * Returns the function name in allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
1788  * flags:
1789  * TFN_INT:	    internal function name OK
1790  * TFN_QUIET:	    be quiet
1791  * TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD: do not use script autoloading
1792  * TFN_NO_DEREF:    do not dereference a Funcref
1793  * Advances "pp" to just after the function name (if no error).
1794  */
1795     char_u *
1796 trans_function_name(
1797     char_u	**pp,
1798     int		skip,		// only find the end, don't evaluate
1799     int		flags,
1800     funcdict_T	*fdp,		// return: info about dictionary used
1801     partial_T	**partial)	// return: partial of a FuncRef
1802 {
1803     char_u	*name = NULL;
1804     char_u	*start;
1805     char_u	*end;
1806     int		lead;
1807     char_u	sid_buf[20];
1808     int		len;
1809     lval_T	lv;
1810 
1811     if (fdp != NULL)
1812 	vim_memset(fdp, 0, sizeof(funcdict_T));
1813     start = *pp;
1814 
1815     // Check for hard coded <SNR>: already translated function ID (from a user
1816     // command).
1817     if ((*pp)[0] == K_SPECIAL && (*pp)[1] == KS_EXTRA
1818 						   && (*pp)[2] == (int)KE_SNR)
1819     {
1820 	*pp += 3;
1821 	len = get_id_len(pp) + 3;
1822 	return vim_strnsave(start, len);
1823     }
1824 
1825     // A name starting with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" is local to a script.  But
1826     // don't skip over "s:", get_lval() needs it for "s:dict.func".
1827     lead = eval_fname_script(start);
1828     if (lead > 2)
1829 	start += lead;
1830 
1831     // Note that TFN_ flags use the same values as GLV_ flags.
1832     end = get_lval(start, NULL, &lv, FALSE, skip, flags | GLV_READ_ONLY,
1833 					      lead > 2 ? 0 : FNE_CHECK_START);
1834     if (end == start)
1835     {
1836 	if (!skip)
1837 	    emsg(_("E129: Function name required"));
1838 	goto theend;
1839     }
1840     if (end == NULL || (lv.ll_tv != NULL && (lead > 2 || lv.ll_range)))
1841     {
1842 	/*
1843 	 * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
1844 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
1845 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
1846 	 */
1847 	if (!aborting())
1848 	{
1849 	    if (end != NULL)
1850 		semsg(_(e_invarg2), start);
1851 	}
1852 	else
1853 	    *pp = find_name_end(start, NULL, NULL, FNE_INCL_BR);
1854 	goto theend;
1855     }
1856 
1857     if (lv.ll_tv != NULL)
1858     {
1859 	if (fdp != NULL)
1860 	{
1861 	    fdp->fd_dict = lv.ll_dict;
1862 	    fdp->fd_newkey = lv.ll_newkey;
1863 	    lv.ll_newkey = NULL;
1864 	    fdp->fd_di = lv.ll_di;
1865 	}
1866 	if (lv.ll_tv->v_type == VAR_FUNC && lv.ll_tv->vval.v_string != NULL)
1867 	{
1868 	    name = vim_strsave(lv.ll_tv->vval.v_string);
1869 	    *pp = end;
1870 	}
1871 	else if (lv.ll_tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL
1872 					  && lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial != NULL)
1873 	{
1874 	    name = vim_strsave(partial_name(lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial));
1875 	    *pp = end;
1876 	    if (partial != NULL)
1877 		*partial = lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial;
1878 	}
1879 	else
1880 	{
1881 	    if (!skip && !(flags & TFN_QUIET) && (fdp == NULL
1882 			     || lv.ll_dict == NULL || fdp->fd_newkey == NULL))
1883 		emsg(_(e_funcref));
1884 	    else
1885 		*pp = end;
1886 	    name = NULL;
1887 	}
1888 	goto theend;
1889     }
1890 
1891     if (lv.ll_name == NULL)
1892     {
1893 	// Error found, but continue after the function name.
1894 	*pp = end;
1895 	goto theend;
1896     }
1897 
1898     // Check if the name is a Funcref.  If so, use the value.
1899     if (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL)
1900     {
1901 	len = (int)STRLEN(lv.ll_exp_name);
1902 	name = deref_func_name(lv.ll_exp_name, &len, partial,
1903 						     flags & TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD);
1904 	if (name == lv.ll_exp_name)
1905 	    name = NULL;
1906     }
1907     else if (!(flags & TFN_NO_DEREF))
1908     {
1909 	len = (int)(end - *pp);
1910 	name = deref_func_name(*pp, &len, partial, flags & TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD);
1911 	if (name == *pp)
1912 	    name = NULL;
1913     }
1914     if (name != NULL)
1915     {
1916 	name = vim_strsave(name);
1917 	*pp = end;
1918 	if (STRNCMP(name, "<SNR>", 5) == 0)
1919 	{
1920 	    // Change "<SNR>" to the byte sequence.
1921 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
1922 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
1923 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
1924 	    mch_memmove(name + 3, name + 5, STRLEN(name + 5) + 1);
1925 	}
1926 	goto theend;
1927     }
1928 
1929     if (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL)
1930     {
1931 	len = (int)STRLEN(lv.ll_exp_name);
1932 	if (lead <= 2 && lv.ll_name == lv.ll_exp_name
1933 					 && STRNCMP(lv.ll_name, "s:", 2) == 0)
1934 	{
1935 	    // When there was "s:" already or the name expanded to get a
1936 	    // leading "s:" then remove it.
1937 	    lv.ll_name += 2;
1938 	    len -= 2;
1939 	    lead = 2;
1940 	}
1941     }
1942     else
1943     {
1944 	// skip over "s:" and "g:"
1945 	if (lead == 2 || (lv.ll_name[0] == 'g' && lv.ll_name[1] == ':'))
1946 	    lv.ll_name += 2;
1947 	len = (int)(end - lv.ll_name);
1948     }
1949 
1950     /*
1951      * Copy the function name to allocated memory.
1952      * Accept <SID>name() inside a script, translate into <SNR>123_name().
1953      * Accept <SNR>123_name() outside a script.
1954      */
1955     if (skip)
1956 	lead = 0;	// do nothing
1957     else if (lead > 0)
1958     {
1959 	lead = 3;
1960 	if ((lv.ll_exp_name != NULL && eval_fname_sid(lv.ll_exp_name))
1961 						       || eval_fname_sid(*pp))
1962 	{
1963 	    // It's "s:" or "<SID>"
1964 	    if (current_sctx.sc_sid <= 0)
1965 	    {
1966 		emsg(_(e_usingsid));
1967 		goto theend;
1968 	    }
1969 	    sprintf((char *)sid_buf, "%ld_", (long)current_sctx.sc_sid);
1970 	    lead += (int)STRLEN(sid_buf);
1971 	}
1972     }
1973     else if (!(flags & TFN_INT) && builtin_function(lv.ll_name, len))
1974     {
1975 	semsg(_("E128: Function name must start with a capital or \"s:\": %s"),
1976 								       start);
1977 	goto theend;
1978     }
1979     if (!skip && !(flags & TFN_QUIET) && !(flags & TFN_NO_DEREF))
1980     {
1981 	char_u *cp = vim_strchr(lv.ll_name, ':');
1982 
1983 	if (cp != NULL && cp < end)
1984 	{
1985 	    semsg(_("E884: Function name cannot contain a colon: %s"), start);
1986 	    goto theend;
1987 	}
1988     }
1989 
1990     name = alloc(len + lead + 1);
1991     if (name != NULL)
1992     {
1993 	if (lead > 0)
1994 	{
1995 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
1996 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
1997 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
1998 	    if (lead > 3)	// If it's "<SID>"
1999 		STRCPY(name + 3, sid_buf);
2000 	}
2001 	mch_memmove(name + lead, lv.ll_name, (size_t)len);
2002 	name[lead + len] = NUL;
2003     }
2004     *pp = end;
2005 
2006 theend:
2007     clear_lval(&lv);
2008     return name;
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * ":function"
2013  */
2014     void
2015 ex_function(exarg_T *eap)
2016 {
2017     char_u	*theline;
2018     char_u	*line_to_free = NULL;
2019     int		j;
2020     int		c;
2021     int		saved_did_emsg;
2022     int		saved_wait_return = need_wait_return;
2023     char_u	*name = NULL;
2024     char_u	*p;
2025     char_u	*arg;
2026     char_u	*line_arg = NULL;
2027     garray_T	newargs;
2028     garray_T	default_args;
2029     garray_T	newlines;
2030     int		varargs = FALSE;
2031     int		flags = 0;
2032     ufunc_T	*fp;
2033     int		overwrite = FALSE;
2034     int		indent;
2035     int		nesting;
2036     dictitem_T	*v;
2037     funcdict_T	fudi;
2038     static int	func_nr = 0;	    // number for nameless function
2039     int		paren;
2040     hashtab_T	*ht;
2041     int		todo;
2042     hashitem_T	*hi;
2043     int		do_concat = TRUE;
2044     linenr_T	sourcing_lnum_off;
2045     linenr_T	sourcing_lnum_top;
2046     int		is_heredoc = FALSE;
2047     char_u	*skip_until = NULL;
2048     char_u	*heredoc_trimmed = NULL;
2049 
2050     /*
2051      * ":function" without argument: list functions.
2052      */
2053     if (ends_excmd(*eap->arg))
2054     {
2055 	if (!eap->skip)
2056 	{
2057 	    todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
2058 	    for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
2059 	    {
2060 		if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2061 		{
2062 		    --todo;
2063 		    fp = HI2UF(hi);
2064 		    if (message_filtered(fp->uf_name))
2065 			continue;
2066 		    if (!func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
2067 			list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
2068 		}
2069 	    }
2070 	}
2071 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(eap->arg);
2072 	return;
2073     }
2074 
2075     /*
2076      * ":function /pat": list functions matching pattern.
2077      */
2078     if (*eap->arg == '/')
2079     {
2080 	p = skip_regexp(eap->arg + 1, '/', TRUE, NULL);
2081 	if (!eap->skip)
2082 	{
2083 	    regmatch_T	regmatch;
2084 
2085 	    c = *p;
2086 	    *p = NUL;
2087 	    regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(eap->arg + 1, RE_MAGIC);
2088 	    *p = c;
2089 	    if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
2090 	    {
2091 		regmatch.rm_ic = p_ic;
2092 
2093 		todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
2094 		for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
2095 		{
2096 		    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2097 		    {
2098 			--todo;
2099 			fp = HI2UF(hi);
2100 			if (!isdigit(*fp->uf_name)
2101 				    && vim_regexec(&regmatch, fp->uf_name, 0))
2102 			    list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
2103 		    }
2104 		}
2105 		vim_regfree(regmatch.regprog);
2106 	    }
2107 	}
2108 	if (*p == '/')
2109 	    ++p;
2110 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2111 	return;
2112     }
2113 
2114     /*
2115      * Get the function name.  There are these situations:
2116      * func	    normal function name
2117      *		    "name" == func, "fudi.fd_dict" == NULL
2118      * dict.func    new dictionary entry
2119      *		    "name" == NULL, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2120      *		    "fudi.fd_di" == NULL, "fudi.fd_newkey" == func
2121      * dict.func    existing dict entry with a Funcref
2122      *		    "name" == func, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2123      *		    "fudi.fd_di" set, "fudi.fd_newkey" == NULL
2124      * dict.func    existing dict entry that's not a Funcref
2125      *		    "name" == NULL, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2126      *		    "fudi.fd_di" set, "fudi.fd_newkey" == NULL
2127      * s:func	    script-local function name
2128      * g:func	    global function name, same as "func"
2129      */
2130     p = eap->arg;
2131     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD, &fudi, NULL);
2132     paren = (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL);
2133     if (name == NULL && (fudi.fd_dict == NULL || !paren) && !eap->skip)
2134     {
2135 	/*
2136 	 * Return on an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
2137 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
2138 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
2139 	 */
2140 	if (!aborting())
2141 	{
2142 	    if (!eap->skip && fudi.fd_newkey != NULL)
2143 		semsg(_(e_dictkey), fudi.fd_newkey);
2144 	    vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2145 	    return;
2146 	}
2147 	else
2148 	    eap->skip = TRUE;
2149     }
2150 
2151     // An error in a function call during evaluation of an expression in magic
2152     // braces should not cause the function not to be defined.
2153     saved_did_emsg = did_emsg;
2154     did_emsg = FALSE;
2155 
2156     /*
2157      * ":function func" with only function name: list function.
2158      */
2159     if (!paren)
2160     {
2161 	if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
2162 	{
2163 	    emsg(_(e_trailing));
2164 	    goto ret_free;
2165 	}
2166 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2167 	if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
2168 	    *p = NUL;
2169 	if (!eap->skip && !got_int)
2170 	{
2171 	    fp = find_func(name);
2172 	    if (fp != NULL)
2173 	    {
2174 		list_func_head(fp, TRUE);
2175 		for (j = 0; j < fp->uf_lines.ga_len && !got_int; ++j)
2176 		{
2177 		    if (FUNCLINE(fp, j) == NULL)
2178 			continue;
2179 		    msg_putchar('\n');
2180 		    msg_outnum((long)(j + 1));
2181 		    if (j < 9)
2182 			msg_putchar(' ');
2183 		    if (j < 99)
2184 			msg_putchar(' ');
2185 		    msg_prt_line(FUNCLINE(fp, j), FALSE);
2186 		    out_flush();	// show a line at a time
2187 		    ui_breakcheck();
2188 		}
2189 		if (!got_int)
2190 		{
2191 		    msg_putchar('\n');
2192 		    msg_puts("   endfunction");
2193 		}
2194 	    }
2195 	    else
2196 		emsg_funcname(N_("E123: Undefined function: %s"), name);
2197 	}
2198 	goto ret_free;
2199     }
2200 
2201     /*
2202      * ":function name(arg1, arg2)" Define function.
2203      */
2204     p = skipwhite(p);
2205     if (*p != '(')
2206     {
2207 	if (!eap->skip)
2208 	{
2209 	    semsg(_("E124: Missing '(': %s"), eap->arg);
2210 	    goto ret_free;
2211 	}
2212 	// attempt to continue by skipping some text
2213 	if (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL)
2214 	    p = vim_strchr(p, '(');
2215     }
2216     p = skipwhite(p + 1);
2217 
2218     ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
2219 
2220     if (!eap->skip)
2221     {
2222 	// Check the name of the function.  Unless it's a dictionary function
2223 	// (that we are overwriting).
2224 	if (name != NULL)
2225 	    arg = name;
2226 	else
2227 	    arg = fudi.fd_newkey;
2228 	if (arg != NULL && (fudi.fd_di == NULL
2229 				     || (fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type != VAR_FUNC
2230 				 && fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type != VAR_PARTIAL)))
2231 	{
2232 	    if (*arg == K_SPECIAL)
2233 		j = 3;
2234 	    else
2235 		j = 0;
2236 	    while (arg[j] != NUL && (j == 0 ? eval_isnamec1(arg[j])
2237 						      : eval_isnamec(arg[j])))
2238 		++j;
2239 	    if (arg[j] != NUL)
2240 		emsg_funcname((char *)e_invarg2, arg);
2241 	}
2242 	// Disallow using the g: dict.
2243 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && fudi.fd_dict->dv_scope == VAR_DEF_SCOPE)
2244 	    emsg(_("E862: Cannot use g: here"));
2245     }
2246 
2247     if (get_function_args(&p, ')', &newargs, &varargs,
2248 					    &default_args, eap->skip) == FAIL)
2249 	goto errret_2;
2250 
2251     // find extra arguments "range", "dict", "abort" and "closure"
2252     for (;;)
2253     {
2254 	p = skipwhite(p);
2255 	if (STRNCMP(p, "range", 5) == 0)
2256 	{
2257 	    flags |= FC_RANGE;
2258 	    p += 5;
2259 	}
2260 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "dict", 4) == 0)
2261 	{
2262 	    flags |= FC_DICT;
2263 	    p += 4;
2264 	}
2265 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "abort", 5) == 0)
2266 	{
2267 	    flags |= FC_ABORT;
2268 	    p += 5;
2269 	}
2270 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "closure", 7) == 0)
2271 	{
2272 	    flags |= FC_CLOSURE;
2273 	    p += 7;
2274 	    if (current_funccal == NULL)
2275 	    {
2276 		emsg_funcname(N_("E932: Closure function should not be at top level: %s"),
2277 			name == NULL ? (char_u *)"" : name);
2278 		goto erret;
2279 	    }
2280 	}
2281 	else
2282 	    break;
2283     }
2284 
2285     // When there is a line break use what follows for the function body.
2286     // Makes 'exe "func Test()\n...\nendfunc"' work.
2287     if (*p == '\n')
2288 	line_arg = p + 1;
2289     else if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && !eap->skip && !did_emsg)
2290 	emsg(_(e_trailing));
2291 
2292     /*
2293      * Read the body of the function, until ":endfunction" is found.
2294      */
2295     if (KeyTyped)
2296     {
2297 	// Check if the function already exists, don't let the user type the
2298 	// whole function before telling him it doesn't work!  For a script we
2299 	// need to skip the body to be able to find what follows.
2300 	if (!eap->skip && !eap->forceit)
2301 	{
2302 	    if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && fudi.fd_newkey == NULL)
2303 		emsg(_(e_funcdict));
2304 	    else if (name != NULL && find_func(name) != NULL)
2305 		emsg_funcname(e_funcexts, name);
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	if (!eap->skip && did_emsg)
2309 	    goto erret;
2310 
2311 	msg_putchar('\n');	    // don't overwrite the function name
2312 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
2313     }
2314 
2315     // Save the starting line number.
2316     sourcing_lnum_top = sourcing_lnum;
2317 
2318     indent = 2;
2319     nesting = 0;
2320     for (;;)
2321     {
2322 	if (KeyTyped)
2323 	{
2324 	    msg_scroll = TRUE;
2325 	    saved_wait_return = FALSE;
2326 	}
2327 	need_wait_return = FALSE;
2328 
2329 	if (line_arg != NULL)
2330 	{
2331 	    // Use eap->arg, split up in parts by line breaks.
2332 	    theline = line_arg;
2333 	    p = vim_strchr(theline, '\n');
2334 	    if (p == NULL)
2335 		line_arg += STRLEN(line_arg);
2336 	    else
2337 	    {
2338 		*p = NUL;
2339 		line_arg = p + 1;
2340 	    }
2341 	}
2342 	else
2343 	{
2344 	    vim_free(line_to_free);
2345 	    if (eap->getline == NULL)
2346 		theline = getcmdline(':', 0L, indent, do_concat);
2347 	    else
2348 		theline = eap->getline(':', eap->cookie, indent, do_concat);
2349 	    line_to_free = theline;
2350 	}
2351 	if (KeyTyped)
2352 	    lines_left = Rows - 1;
2353 	if (theline == NULL)
2354 	{
2355 	    emsg(_("E126: Missing :endfunction"));
2356 	    goto erret;
2357 	}
2358 
2359 	// Detect line continuation: sourcing_lnum increased more than one.
2360 	sourcing_lnum_off = get_sourced_lnum(eap->getline, eap->cookie);
2361 	if (sourcing_lnum < sourcing_lnum_off)
2362 	    sourcing_lnum_off -= sourcing_lnum;
2363 	else
2364 	    sourcing_lnum_off = 0;
2365 
2366 	if (skip_until != NULL)
2367 	{
2368 	    // Don't check for ":endfunc" between
2369 	    // * ":append" and "."
2370 	    // * ":python <<EOF" and "EOF"
2371 	    // * ":let {var-name} =<< [trim] {marker}" and "{marker}"
2372 	    if (heredoc_trimmed == NULL
2373 		    || (is_heredoc && skipwhite(theline) == theline)
2374 		    || STRNCMP(theline, heredoc_trimmed,
2375 						 STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed)) == 0)
2376 	    {
2377 		if (heredoc_trimmed == NULL)
2378 		    p = theline;
2379 		else if (is_heredoc)
2380 		    p = skipwhite(theline) == theline
2381 				 ? theline : theline + STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed);
2382 		else
2383 		    p = theline + STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed);
2384 		if (STRCMP(p, skip_until) == 0)
2385 		{
2386 		    VIM_CLEAR(skip_until);
2387 		    VIM_CLEAR(heredoc_trimmed);
2388 		    do_concat = TRUE;
2389 		    is_heredoc = FALSE;
2390 		}
2391 	    }
2392 	}
2393 	else
2394 	{
2395 	    // skip ':' and blanks
2396 	    for (p = theline; VIM_ISWHITE(*p) || *p == ':'; ++p)
2397 		;
2398 
2399 	    // Check for "endfunction".
2400 	    if (checkforcmd(&p, "endfunction", 4) && nesting-- == 0)
2401 	    {
2402 		char_u *nextcmd = NULL;
2403 
2404 		if (*p == '|')
2405 		    nextcmd = p + 1;
2406 		else if (line_arg != NULL && *skipwhite(line_arg) != NUL)
2407 		    nextcmd = line_arg;
2408 		else if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && p_verbose > 0)
2409 		    give_warning2(
2410 			 (char_u *)_("W22: Text found after :endfunction: %s"),
2411 			 p, TRUE);
2412 		if (nextcmd != NULL)
2413 		{
2414 		    // Another command follows. If the line came from "eap" we
2415 		    // can simply point into it, otherwise we need to change
2416 		    // "eap->cmdlinep".
2417 		    eap->nextcmd = nextcmd;
2418 		    if (line_to_free != NULL)
2419 		    {
2420 			vim_free(*eap->cmdlinep);
2421 			*eap->cmdlinep = line_to_free;
2422 			line_to_free = NULL;
2423 		    }
2424 		}
2425 		break;
2426 	    }
2427 
2428 	    // Increase indent inside "if", "while", "for" and "try", decrease
2429 	    // at "end".
2430 	    if (indent > 2 && STRNCMP(p, "end", 3) == 0)
2431 		indent -= 2;
2432 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "if", 2) == 0
2433 		    || STRNCMP(p, "wh", 2) == 0
2434 		    || STRNCMP(p, "for", 3) == 0
2435 		    || STRNCMP(p, "try", 3) == 0)
2436 		indent += 2;
2437 
2438 	    // Check for defining a function inside this function.
2439 	    if (checkforcmd(&p, "function", 2))
2440 	    {
2441 		if (*p == '!')
2442 		    p = skipwhite(p + 1);
2443 		p += eval_fname_script(p);
2444 		vim_free(trans_function_name(&p, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL));
2445 		if (*skipwhite(p) == '(')
2446 		{
2447 		    ++nesting;
2448 		    indent += 2;
2449 		}
2450 	    }
2451 
2452 	    // Check for ":append", ":change", ":insert".
2453 	    p = skip_range(p, NULL);
2454 	    if ((p[0] == 'a' && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || p[1] == 'p'))
2455 		    || (p[0] == 'c'
2456 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'h'
2457 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || (p[2] == 'a'
2458 					&& (STRNCMP(&p[3], "nge", 3) != 0
2459 					    || !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[6])))))))
2460 		    || (p[0] == 'i'
2461 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'n'
2462 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || (p[2] == 's'))))))
2463 		skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
2464 
2465 	    // Check for ":python <<EOF", ":tcl <<EOF", etc.
2466 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
2467 	    if (arg[0] == '<' && arg[1] =='<'
2468 		    && ((p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'y'
2469 				    && (!ASCII_ISALNUM(p[2]) || p[2] == 't'
2470 					|| ((p[2] == '3' || p[2] == 'x')
2471 						   && !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]))))
2472 			|| (p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'e'
2473 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'r'))
2474 			|| (p[0] == 't' && p[1] == 'c'
2475 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'l'))
2476 			|| (p[0] == 'l' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'a'
2477 				    && !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]))
2478 			|| (p[0] == 'r' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'b'
2479 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]) || p[3] == 'y'))
2480 			|| (p[0] == 'm' && p[1] == 'z'
2481 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 's'))
2482 			))
2483 	    {
2484 		// ":python <<" continues until a dot, like ":append"
2485 		p = skipwhite(arg + 2);
2486 		if (*p == NUL)
2487 		    skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
2488 		else
2489 		    skip_until = vim_strsave(p);
2490 	    }
2491 
2492 	    // Check for ":let v =<< [trim] EOF"
2493 	    //       and ":let [a, b] =<< [trim] EOF"
2494 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
2495 	    if (*arg == '[')
2496 		arg = vim_strchr(arg, ']');
2497 	    if (arg != NULL)
2498 	    {
2499 		arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(arg));
2500 		if ( arg[0] == '=' && arg[1] == '<' && arg[2] =='<'
2501 			&& ((p[0] == 'l'
2502 				&& p[1] == 'e'
2503 				&& (!ASCII_ISALNUM(p[2])
2504 				    || (p[2] == 't' && !ASCII_ISALNUM(p[3]))))))
2505 		{
2506 		    p = skipwhite(arg + 3);
2507 		    if (STRNCMP(p, "trim", 4) == 0)
2508 		    {
2509 			// Ignore leading white space.
2510 			p = skipwhite(p + 4);
2511 			heredoc_trimmed = vim_strnsave(theline,
2512 					  (int)(skipwhite(theline) - theline));
2513 		    }
2514 		    skip_until = vim_strnsave(p, (int)(skiptowhite(p) - p));
2515 		    do_concat = FALSE;
2516 		    is_heredoc = TRUE;
2517 		}
2518 	    }
2519 	}
2520 
2521 	// Add the line to the function.
2522 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1 + sourcing_lnum_off) == FAIL)
2523 	    goto erret;
2524 
2525 	// Copy the line to newly allocated memory.  get_one_sourceline()
2526 	// allocates 250 bytes per line, this saves 80% on average.  The cost
2527 	// is an extra alloc/free.
2528 	p = vim_strsave(theline);
2529 	if (p == NULL)
2530 	    goto erret;
2531 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = p;
2532 
2533 	// Add NULL lines for continuation lines, so that the line count is
2534 	// equal to the index in the growarray.
2535 	while (sourcing_lnum_off-- > 0)
2536 	    ((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = NULL;
2537 
2538 	// Check for end of eap->arg.
2539 	if (line_arg != NULL && *line_arg == NUL)
2540 	    line_arg = NULL;
2541     }
2542 
2543     // Don't define the function when skipping commands or when an error was
2544     // detected.
2545     if (eap->skip || did_emsg)
2546 	goto erret;
2547 
2548     /*
2549      * If there are no errors, add the function
2550      */
2551     if (fudi.fd_dict == NULL)
2552     {
2553 	v = find_var(name, &ht, FALSE);
2554 	if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
2555 	{
2556 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E707: Function name conflicts with variable: %s"),
2557 									name);
2558 	    goto erret;
2559 	}
2560 
2561 	fp = find_func(name);
2562 	if (fp != NULL)
2563 	{
2564 	    // Function can be replaced with "function!" and when sourcing the
2565 	    // same script again, but only once.
2566 	    if (!eap->forceit
2567 			&& (fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_sid != current_sctx.sc_sid
2568 			    || fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_seq == current_sctx.sc_seq))
2569 	    {
2570 		emsg_funcname(e_funcexts, name);
2571 		goto erret;
2572 	    }
2573 	    if (fp->uf_calls > 0)
2574 	    {
2575 		emsg_funcname(
2576 			N_("E127: Cannot redefine function %s: It is in use"),
2577 									name);
2578 		goto erret;
2579 	    }
2580 	    if (fp->uf_refcount > 1)
2581 	    {
2582 		// This function is referenced somewhere, don't redefine it but
2583 		// create a new one.
2584 		--fp->uf_refcount;
2585 		fp->uf_flags |= FC_REMOVED;
2586 		fp = NULL;
2587 		overwrite = TRUE;
2588 	    }
2589 	    else
2590 	    {
2591 		// redefine existing function
2592 		VIM_CLEAR(name);
2593 		func_clear_items(fp);
2594 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
2595 		fp->uf_profiling = FALSE;
2596 		fp->uf_prof_initialized = FALSE;
2597 #endif
2598 	    }
2599 	}
2600     }
2601     else
2602     {
2603 	char	numbuf[20];
2604 
2605 	fp = NULL;
2606 	if (fudi.fd_newkey == NULL && !eap->forceit)
2607 	{
2608 	    emsg(_(e_funcdict));
2609 	    goto erret;
2610 	}
2611 	if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2612 	{
2613 	    // Can't add a function to a locked dictionary
2614 	    if (var_check_lock(fudi.fd_dict->dv_lock, eap->arg, FALSE))
2615 		goto erret;
2616 	}
2617 	    // Can't change an existing function if it is locked
2618 	else if (var_check_lock(fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_lock, eap->arg, FALSE))
2619 	    goto erret;
2620 
2621 	// Give the function a sequential number.  Can only be used with a
2622 	// Funcref!
2623 	vim_free(name);
2624 	sprintf(numbuf, "%d", ++func_nr);
2625 	name = vim_strsave((char_u *)numbuf);
2626 	if (name == NULL)
2627 	    goto erret;
2628     }
2629 
2630     if (fp == NULL)
2631     {
2632 	if (fudi.fd_dict == NULL && vim_strchr(name, AUTOLOAD_CHAR) != NULL)
2633 	{
2634 	    int	    slen, plen;
2635 	    char_u  *scriptname;
2636 
2637 	    // Check that the autoload name matches the script name.
2638 	    j = FAIL;
2639 	    if (sourcing_name != NULL)
2640 	    {
2641 		scriptname = autoload_name(name);
2642 		if (scriptname != NULL)
2643 		{
2644 		    p = vim_strchr(scriptname, '/');
2645 		    plen = (int)STRLEN(p);
2646 		    slen = (int)STRLEN(sourcing_name);
2647 		    if (slen > plen && fnamecmp(p,
2648 					    sourcing_name + slen - plen) == 0)
2649 			j = OK;
2650 		    vim_free(scriptname);
2651 		}
2652 	    }
2653 	    if (j == FAIL)
2654 	    {
2655 		semsg(_("E746: Function name does not match script file name: %s"), name);
2656 		goto erret;
2657 	    }
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	fp = alloc_clear(offsetof(ufunc_T, uf_name) + STRLEN(name) + 1);
2661 	if (fp == NULL)
2662 	    goto erret;
2663 
2664 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
2665 	{
2666 	    if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2667 	    {
2668 		// add new dict entry
2669 		fudi.fd_di = dictitem_alloc(fudi.fd_newkey);
2670 		if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2671 		{
2672 		    vim_free(fp);
2673 		    goto erret;
2674 		}
2675 		if (dict_add(fudi.fd_dict, fudi.fd_di) == FAIL)
2676 		{
2677 		    vim_free(fudi.fd_di);
2678 		    vim_free(fp);
2679 		    goto erret;
2680 		}
2681 	    }
2682 	    else
2683 		// overwrite existing dict entry
2684 		clear_tv(&fudi.fd_di->di_tv);
2685 	    fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type = VAR_FUNC;
2686 	    fudi.fd_di->di_tv.vval.v_string = vim_strsave(name);
2687 
2688 	    // behave like "dict" was used
2689 	    flags |= FC_DICT;
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	// insert the new function in the function list
2693 	STRCPY(fp->uf_name, name);
2694 	if (overwrite)
2695 	{
2696 	    hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, name);
2697 	    hi->hi_key = UF2HIKEY(fp);
2698 	}
2699 	else if (hash_add(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp)) == FAIL)
2700 	{
2701 	    vim_free(fp);
2702 	    goto erret;
2703 	}
2704 	fp->uf_refcount = 1;
2705     }
2706     fp->uf_args = newargs;
2707     fp->uf_def_args = default_args;
2708     fp->uf_lines = newlines;
2709     if ((flags & FC_CLOSURE) != 0)
2710     {
2711 	if (register_closure(fp) == FAIL)
2712 	    goto erret;
2713     }
2714     else
2715 	fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
2716 
2717 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
2718     if (prof_def_func())
2719 	func_do_profile(fp);
2720 #endif
2721     fp->uf_varargs = varargs;
2722     if (sandbox)
2723 	flags |= FC_SANDBOX;
2724     fp->uf_flags = flags;
2725     fp->uf_calls = 0;
2726     fp->uf_script_ctx = current_sctx;
2727     fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_lnum += sourcing_lnum_top;
2728     goto ret_free;
2729 
2730 erret:
2731     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
2732     ga_clear_strings(&default_args);
2733 errret_2:
2734     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
2735 ret_free:
2736     vim_free(skip_until);
2737     vim_free(line_to_free);
2738     vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2739     vim_free(name);
2740     did_emsg |= saved_did_emsg;
2741     need_wait_return |= saved_wait_return;
2742 }
2743 
2744 /*
2745  * Return 5 if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" (ignoring case).
2746  * Return 2 if "p" starts with "s:".
2747  * Return 0 otherwise.
2748  */
2749     int
2750 eval_fname_script(char_u *p)
2751 {
2752     // Use MB_STRICMP() because in Turkish comparing the "I" may not work with
2753     // the standard library function.
2754     if (p[0] == '<' && (MB_STRNICMP(p + 1, "SID>", 4) == 0
2755 				       || MB_STRNICMP(p + 1, "SNR>", 4) == 0))
2756 	return 5;
2757     if (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == ':')
2758 	return 2;
2759     return 0;
2760 }
2761 
2762     int
2763 translated_function_exists(char_u *name)
2764 {
2765     if (builtin_function(name, -1))
2766 	return has_internal_func(name);
2767     return find_func(name) != NULL;
2768 }
2769 
2770 /*
2771  * Return TRUE if a function "name" exists.
2772  * If "no_defef" is TRUE, do not dereference a Funcref.
2773  */
2774     int
2775 function_exists(char_u *name, int no_deref)
2776 {
2777     char_u  *nm = name;
2778     char_u  *p;
2779     int	    n = FALSE;
2780     int	    flag;
2781 
2782     flag = TFN_INT | TFN_QUIET | TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD;
2783     if (no_deref)
2784 	flag |= TFN_NO_DEREF;
2785     p = trans_function_name(&nm, FALSE, flag, NULL, NULL);
2786     nm = skipwhite(nm);
2787 
2788     // Only accept "funcname", "funcname ", "funcname (..." and
2789     // "funcname(...", not "funcname!...".
2790     if (p != NULL && (*nm == NUL || *nm == '('))
2791 	n = translated_function_exists(p);
2792     vim_free(p);
2793     return n;
2794 }
2795 
2796 #if defined(FEAT_PYTHON) || defined(FEAT_PYTHON3) || defined(PROTO)
2797     char_u *
2798 get_expanded_name(char_u *name, int check)
2799 {
2800     char_u	*nm = name;
2801     char_u	*p;
2802 
2803     p = trans_function_name(&nm, FALSE, TFN_INT|TFN_QUIET, NULL, NULL);
2804 
2805     if (p != NULL && *nm == NUL)
2806 	if (!check || translated_function_exists(p))
2807 	    return p;
2808 
2809     vim_free(p);
2810     return NULL;
2811 }
2812 #endif
2813 
2814 /*
2815  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of user defined
2816  * function names.
2817  */
2818     char_u *
2819 get_user_func_name(expand_T *xp, int idx)
2820 {
2821     static long_u	done;
2822     static hashitem_T	*hi;
2823     ufunc_T		*fp;
2824 
2825     if (idx == 0)
2826     {
2827 	done = 0;
2828 	hi = func_hashtab.ht_array;
2829     }
2830     if (done < func_hashtab.ht_used)
2831     {
2832 	if (done++ > 0)
2833 	    ++hi;
2834 	while (HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2835 	    ++hi;
2836 	fp = HI2UF(hi);
2837 
2838 	if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT)
2839 				|| STRNCMP(fp->uf_name, "<lambda>", 8) == 0)
2840 	    return (char_u *)""; // don't show dict and lambda functions
2841 
2842 	if (STRLEN(fp->uf_name) + 4 >= IOSIZE)
2843 	    return fp->uf_name;	// prevents overflow
2844 
2845 	cat_func_name(IObuff, fp);
2846 	if (xp->xp_context != EXPAND_USER_FUNC)
2847 	{
2848 	    STRCAT(IObuff, "(");
2849 	    if (!fp->uf_varargs && fp->uf_args.ga_len == 0)
2850 		STRCAT(IObuff, ")");
2851 	}
2852 	return IObuff;
2853     }
2854     return NULL;
2855 }
2856 
2857 /*
2858  * ":delfunction {name}"
2859  */
2860     void
2861 ex_delfunction(exarg_T *eap)
2862 {
2863     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL;
2864     char_u	*p;
2865     char_u	*name;
2866     funcdict_T	fudi;
2867 
2868     p = eap->arg;
2869     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, 0, &fudi, NULL);
2870     vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2871     if (name == NULL)
2872     {
2873 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && !eap->skip)
2874 	    emsg(_(e_funcref));
2875 	return;
2876     }
2877     if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
2878     {
2879 	vim_free(name);
2880 	emsg(_(e_trailing));
2881 	return;
2882     }
2883     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2884     if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
2885 	*p = NUL;
2886 
2887     if (!eap->skip)
2888 	fp = find_func(name);
2889     vim_free(name);
2890 
2891     if (!eap->skip)
2892     {
2893 	if (fp == NULL)
2894 	{
2895 	    if (!eap->forceit)
2896 		semsg(_(e_nofunc), eap->arg);
2897 	    return;
2898 	}
2899 	if (fp->uf_calls > 0)
2900 	{
2901 	    semsg(_("E131: Cannot delete function %s: It is in use"), eap->arg);
2902 	    return;
2903 	}
2904 
2905 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
2906 	{
2907 	    // Delete the dict item that refers to the function, it will
2908 	    // invoke func_unref() and possibly delete the function.
2909 	    dictitem_remove(fudi.fd_dict, fudi.fd_di);
2910 	}
2911 	else
2912 	{
2913 	    // A normal function (not a numbered function or lambda) has a
2914 	    // refcount of 1 for the entry in the hashtable.  When deleting
2915 	    // it and the refcount is more than one, it should be kept.
2916 	    // A numbered function and lambda should be kept if the refcount is
2917 	    // one or more.
2918 	    if (fp->uf_refcount > (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name) ? 0 : 1))
2919 	    {
2920 		// Function is still referenced somewhere.  Don't free it but
2921 		// do remove it from the hashtable.
2922 		if (func_remove(fp))
2923 		    fp->uf_refcount--;
2924 		fp->uf_flags |= FC_DELETED;
2925 	    }
2926 	    else
2927 		func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
2928 	}
2929     }
2930 }
2931 
2932 /*
2933  * Unreference a Function: decrement the reference count and free it when it
2934  * becomes zero.
2935  */
2936     void
2937 func_unref(char_u *name)
2938 {
2939     ufunc_T *fp = NULL;
2940 
2941     if (name == NULL || !func_name_refcount(name))
2942 	return;
2943     fp = find_func(name);
2944     if (fp == NULL && isdigit(*name))
2945     {
2946 #ifdef EXITFREE
2947 	if (!entered_free_all_mem)
2948 #endif
2949 	    internal_error("func_unref()");
2950     }
2951     if (fp != NULL && --fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
2952     {
2953 	// Only delete it when it's not being used.  Otherwise it's done
2954 	// when "uf_calls" becomes zero.
2955 	if (fp->uf_calls == 0)
2956 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
2957     }
2958 }
2959 
2960 /*
2961  * Unreference a Function: decrement the reference count and free it when it
2962  * becomes zero.
2963  */
2964     void
2965 func_ptr_unref(ufunc_T *fp)
2966 {
2967     if (fp != NULL && --fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
2968     {
2969 	// Only delete it when it's not being used.  Otherwise it's done
2970 	// when "uf_calls" becomes zero.
2971 	if (fp->uf_calls == 0)
2972 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
2973     }
2974 }
2975 
2976 /*
2977  * Count a reference to a Function.
2978  */
2979     void
2980 func_ref(char_u *name)
2981 {
2982     ufunc_T *fp;
2983 
2984     if (name == NULL || !func_name_refcount(name))
2985 	return;
2986     fp = find_func(name);
2987     if (fp != NULL)
2988 	++fp->uf_refcount;
2989     else if (isdigit(*name))
2990 	// Only give an error for a numbered function.
2991 	// Fail silently, when named or lambda function isn't found.
2992 	internal_error("func_ref()");
2993 }
2994 
2995 /*
2996  * Count a reference to a Function.
2997  */
2998     void
2999 func_ptr_ref(ufunc_T *fp)
3000 {
3001     if (fp != NULL)
3002 	++fp->uf_refcount;
3003 }
3004 
3005 /*
3006  * Return TRUE if items in "fc" do not have "copyID".  That means they are not
3007  * referenced from anywhere that is in use.
3008  */
3009     static int
3010 can_free_funccal(funccall_T *fc, int copyID)
3011 {
3012     return (fc->l_varlist.lv_copyID != copyID
3013 	    && fc->l_vars.dv_copyID != copyID
3014 	    && fc->l_avars.dv_copyID != copyID
3015 	    && fc->fc_copyID != copyID);
3016 }
3017 
3018 /*
3019  * ":return [expr]"
3020  */
3021     void
3022 ex_return(exarg_T *eap)
3023 {
3024     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
3025     typval_T	rettv;
3026     int		returning = FALSE;
3027 
3028     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3029     {
3030 	emsg(_("E133: :return not inside a function"));
3031 	return;
3032     }
3033 
3034     if (eap->skip)
3035 	++emsg_skip;
3036 
3037     eap->nextcmd = NULL;
3038     if ((*arg != NUL && *arg != '|' && *arg != '\n')
3039 	    && eval0(arg, &rettv, &eap->nextcmd, !eap->skip) != FAIL)
3040     {
3041 	if (!eap->skip)
3042 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, &rettv);
3043 	else
3044 	    clear_tv(&rettv);
3045     }
3046     // It's safer to return also on error.
3047     else if (!eap->skip)
3048     {
3049 	// In return statement, cause_abort should be force_abort.
3050 	update_force_abort();
3051 
3052 	/*
3053 	 * Return unless the expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
3054 	 * aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
3055 	 */
3056 	if (!aborting())
3057 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
3058     }
3059 
3060     // When skipping or the return gets pending, advance to the next command
3061     // in this line (!returning).  Otherwise, ignore the rest of the line.
3062     // Following lines will be ignored by get_func_line().
3063     if (returning)
3064 	eap->nextcmd = NULL;
3065     else if (eap->nextcmd == NULL)	    // no argument
3066 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
3067 
3068     if (eap->skip)
3069 	--emsg_skip;
3070 }
3071 
3072 /*
3073  * ":1,25call func(arg1, arg2)"	function call.
3074  */
3075     void
3076 ex_call(exarg_T *eap)
3077 {
3078     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
3079     char_u	*startarg;
3080     char_u	*name;
3081     char_u	*tofree;
3082     int		len;
3083     typval_T	rettv;
3084     linenr_T	lnum;
3085     int		doesrange;
3086     int		failed = FALSE;
3087     funcdict_T	fudi;
3088     partial_T	*partial = NULL;
3089 
3090     if (eap->skip)
3091     {
3092 	// trans_function_name() doesn't work well when skipping, use eval0()
3093 	// instead to skip to any following command, e.g. for:
3094 	//   :if 0 | call dict.foo().bar() | endif
3095 	++emsg_skip;
3096 	if (eval0(eap->arg, &rettv, &eap->nextcmd, FALSE) != FAIL)
3097 	    clear_tv(&rettv);
3098 	--emsg_skip;
3099 	return;
3100     }
3101 
3102     tofree = trans_function_name(&arg, eap->skip, TFN_INT, &fudi, &partial);
3103     if (fudi.fd_newkey != NULL)
3104     {
3105 	// Still need to give an error message for missing key.
3106 	semsg(_(e_dictkey), fudi.fd_newkey);
3107 	vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
3108     }
3109     if (tofree == NULL)
3110 	return;
3111 
3112     // Increase refcount on dictionary, it could get deleted when evaluating
3113     // the arguments.
3114     if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
3115 	++fudi.fd_dict->dv_refcount;
3116 
3117     // If it is the name of a variable of type VAR_FUNC or VAR_PARTIAL use its
3118     // contents.  For VAR_PARTIAL get its partial, unless we already have one
3119     // from trans_function_name().
3120     len = (int)STRLEN(tofree);
3121     name = deref_func_name(tofree, &len,
3122 				    partial != NULL ? NULL : &partial, FALSE);
3123 
3124     // Skip white space to allow ":call func ()".  Not good, but required for
3125     // backward compatibility.
3126     startarg = skipwhite(arg);
3127     rettv.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;	// clear_tv() uses this
3128 
3129     if (*startarg != '(')
3130     {
3131 	semsg(_(e_missingparen), eap->arg);
3132 	goto end;
3133     }
3134 
3135     /*
3136      * When skipping, evaluate the function once, to find the end of the
3137      * arguments.
3138      * When the function takes a range, this is discovered after the first
3139      * call, and the loop is broken.
3140      */
3141     if (eap->skip)
3142     {
3143 	++emsg_skip;
3144 	lnum = eap->line2;	// do it once, also with an invalid range
3145     }
3146     else
3147 	lnum = eap->line1;
3148     for ( ; lnum <= eap->line2; ++lnum)
3149     {
3150 	funcexe_T funcexe;
3151 
3152 	if (!eap->skip && eap->addr_count > 0)
3153 	{
3154 	    if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3155 	    {
3156 		// If the function deleted lines or switched to another buffer
3157 		// the line number may become invalid.
3158 		emsg(_(e_invrange));
3159 		break;
3160 	    }
3161 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3162 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3163 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3164 	}
3165 	arg = startarg;
3166 
3167 	vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
3168 	funcexe.firstline = eap->line1;
3169 	funcexe.lastline = eap->line2;
3170 	funcexe.doesrange = &doesrange;
3171 	funcexe.evaluate = !eap->skip;
3172 	funcexe.partial = partial;
3173 	funcexe.selfdict = fudi.fd_dict;
3174 	if (get_func_tv(name, -1, &rettv, &arg, &funcexe) == FAIL)
3175 	{
3176 	    failed = TRUE;
3177 	    break;
3178 	}
3179 	if (has_watchexpr())
3180 	    dbg_check_breakpoint(eap);
3181 
3182 	// Handle a function returning a Funcref, Dictionary or List.
3183 	if (handle_subscript(&arg, &rettv, !eap->skip, TRUE,
3184 							  name, &name) == FAIL)
3185 	{
3186 	    failed = TRUE;
3187 	    break;
3188 	}
3189 
3190 	clear_tv(&rettv);
3191 	if (doesrange || eap->skip)
3192 	    break;
3193 
3194 	// Stop when immediately aborting on error, or when an interrupt
3195 	// occurred or an exception was thrown but not caught.
3196 	// get_func_tv() returned OK, so that the check for trailing
3197 	// characters below is executed.
3198 	if (aborting())
3199 	    break;
3200     }
3201     if (eap->skip)
3202 	--emsg_skip;
3203 
3204     if (!failed)
3205     {
3206 	// Check for trailing illegal characters and a following command.
3207 	if (!ends_excmd(*arg))
3208 	{
3209 	    emsg_severe = TRUE;
3210 	    emsg(_(e_trailing));
3211 	}
3212 	else
3213 	    eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
3214     }
3215 
3216 end:
3217     dict_unref(fudi.fd_dict);
3218     vim_free(tofree);
3219 }
3220 
3221 /*
3222  * Return from a function.  Possibly makes the return pending.  Also called
3223  * for a pending return at the ":endtry" or after returning from an extra
3224  * do_cmdline().  "reanimate" is used in the latter case.  "is_cmd" is set
3225  * when called due to a ":return" command.  "rettv" may point to a typval_T
3226  * with the return rettv.  Returns TRUE when the return can be carried out,
3227  * FALSE when the return gets pending.
3228  */
3229     int
3230 do_return(
3231     exarg_T	*eap,
3232     int		reanimate,
3233     int		is_cmd,
3234     void	*rettv)
3235 {
3236     int		idx;
3237     struct condstack *cstack = eap->cstack;
3238 
3239     if (reanimate)
3240 	// Undo the return.
3241 	current_funccal->returned = FALSE;
3242 
3243     /*
3244      * Cleanup (and inactivate) conditionals, but stop when a try conditional
3245      * not in its finally clause (which then is to be executed next) is found.
3246      * In this case, make the ":return" pending for execution at the ":endtry".
3247      * Otherwise, return normally.
3248      */
3249     idx = cleanup_conditionals(eap->cstack, 0, TRUE);
3250     if (idx >= 0)
3251     {
3252 	cstack->cs_pending[idx] = CSTP_RETURN;
3253 
3254 	if (!is_cmd && !reanimate)
3255 	    // A pending return again gets pending.  "rettv" points to an
3256 	    // allocated variable with the rettv of the original ":return"'s
3257 	    // argument if present or is NULL else.
3258 	    cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = rettv;
3259 	else
3260 	{
3261 	    // When undoing a return in order to make it pending, get the stored
3262 	    // return rettv.
3263 	    if (reanimate)
3264 		rettv = current_funccal->rettv;
3265 
3266 	    if (rettv != NULL)
3267 	    {
3268 		// Store the value of the pending return.
3269 		if ((cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = alloc_tv()) != NULL)
3270 		    *(typval_T *)cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = *(typval_T *)rettv;
3271 		else
3272 		    emsg(_(e_outofmem));
3273 	    }
3274 	    else
3275 		cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = NULL;
3276 
3277 	    if (reanimate)
3278 	    {
3279 		// The pending return value could be overwritten by a ":return"
3280 		// without argument in a finally clause; reset the default
3281 		// return value.
3282 		current_funccal->rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
3283 		current_funccal->rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
3284 	    }
3285 	}
3286 	report_make_pending(CSTP_RETURN, rettv);
3287     }
3288     else
3289     {
3290 	current_funccal->returned = TRUE;
3291 
3292 	// If the return is carried out now, store the return value.  For
3293 	// a return immediately after reanimation, the value is already
3294 	// there.
3295 	if (!reanimate && rettv != NULL)
3296 	{
3297 	    clear_tv(current_funccal->rettv);
3298 	    *current_funccal->rettv = *(typval_T *)rettv;
3299 	    if (!is_cmd)
3300 		vim_free(rettv);
3301 	}
3302     }
3303 
3304     return idx < 0;
3305 }
3306 
3307 /*
3308  * Free the variable with a pending return value.
3309  */
3310     void
3311 discard_pending_return(void *rettv)
3312 {
3313     free_tv((typval_T *)rettv);
3314 }
3315 
3316 /*
3317  * Generate a return command for producing the value of "rettv".  The result
3318  * is an allocated string.  Used by report_pending() for verbose messages.
3319  */
3320     char_u *
3321 get_return_cmd(void *rettv)
3322 {
3323     char_u	*s = NULL;
3324     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3325     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
3326 
3327     if (rettv != NULL)
3328 	s = echo_string((typval_T *)rettv, &tofree, numbuf, 0);
3329     if (s == NULL)
3330 	s = (char_u *)"";
3331 
3332     STRCPY(IObuff, ":return ");
3333     STRNCPY(IObuff + 8, s, IOSIZE - 8);
3334     if (STRLEN(s) + 8 >= IOSIZE)
3335 	STRCPY(IObuff + IOSIZE - 4, "...");
3336     vim_free(tofree);
3337     return vim_strsave(IObuff);
3338 }
3339 
3340 /*
3341  * Get next function line.
3342  * Called by do_cmdline() to get the next line.
3343  * Returns allocated string, or NULL for end of function.
3344  */
3345     char_u *
3346 get_func_line(
3347     int	    c UNUSED,
3348     void    *cookie,
3349     int	    indent UNUSED,
3350     int	    do_concat UNUSED)
3351 {
3352     funccall_T	*fcp = (funccall_T *)cookie;
3353     ufunc_T	*fp = fcp->func;
3354     char_u	*retval;
3355     garray_T	*gap;  // growarray with function lines
3356 
3357     // If breakpoints have been added/deleted need to check for it.
3358     if (fcp->dbg_tick != debug_tick)
3359     {
3360 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name,
3361 							       sourcing_lnum);
3362 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
3363     }
3364 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3365     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3366 	func_line_end(cookie);
3367 #endif
3368 
3369     gap = &fp->uf_lines;
3370     if (((fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
3371 	    || fcp->returned)
3372 	retval = NULL;
3373     else
3374     {
3375 	// Skip NULL lines (continuation lines).
3376 	while (fcp->linenr < gap->ga_len
3377 			  && ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr] == NULL)
3378 	    ++fcp->linenr;
3379 	if (fcp->linenr >= gap->ga_len)
3380 	    retval = NULL;
3381 	else
3382 	{
3383 	    retval = vim_strsave(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr++]);
3384 	    sourcing_lnum = fcp->linenr;
3385 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3386 	    if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3387 		func_line_start(cookie);
3388 #endif
3389 	}
3390     }
3391 
3392     // Did we encounter a breakpoint?
3393     if (fcp->breakpoint != 0 && fcp->breakpoint <= sourcing_lnum)
3394     {
3395 	dbg_breakpoint(fp->uf_name, sourcing_lnum);
3396 	// Find next breakpoint.
3397 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name,
3398 							       sourcing_lnum);
3399 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
3400     }
3401 
3402     return retval;
3403 }
3404 
3405 /*
3406  * Return TRUE if the currently active function should be ended, because a
3407  * return was encountered or an error occurred.  Used inside a ":while".
3408  */
3409     int
3410 func_has_ended(void *cookie)
3411 {
3412     funccall_T  *fcp = (funccall_T *)cookie;
3413 
3414     // Ignore the "abort" flag if the abortion behavior has been changed due to
3415     // an error inside a try conditional.
3416     return (((fcp->func->uf_flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
3417 	    || fcp->returned);
3418 }
3419 
3420 /*
3421  * return TRUE if cookie indicates a function which "abort"s on errors.
3422  */
3423     int
3424 func_has_abort(
3425     void    *cookie)
3426 {
3427     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->func->uf_flags & FC_ABORT;
3428 }
3429 
3430 
3431 /*
3432  * Turn "dict.Func" into a partial for "Func" bound to "dict".
3433  * Don't do this when "Func" is already a partial that was bound
3434  * explicitly (pt_auto is FALSE).
3435  * Changes "rettv" in-place.
3436  * Returns the updated "selfdict_in".
3437  */
3438     dict_T *
3439 make_partial(dict_T *selfdict_in, typval_T *rettv)
3440 {
3441     char_u	*fname;
3442     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3443     ufunc_T	*fp;
3444     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
3445     int		error;
3446     dict_T	*selfdict = selfdict_in;
3447 
3448     if (rettv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL && rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func != NULL)
3449 	fp = rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func;
3450     else
3451     {
3452 	fname = rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC ? rettv->vval.v_string
3453 					      : rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_name;
3454 	// Translate "s:func" to the stored function name.
3455 	fname = fname_trans_sid(fname, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
3456 	fp = find_func(fname);
3457 	vim_free(tofree);
3458     }
3459 
3460     if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT))
3461     {
3462 	partial_T	*pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
3463 
3464 	if (pt != NULL)
3465 	{
3466 	    pt->pt_refcount = 1;
3467 	    pt->pt_dict = selfdict;
3468 	    pt->pt_auto = TRUE;
3469 	    selfdict = NULL;
3470 	    if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC)
3471 	    {
3472 		// Just a function: Take over the function name and use
3473 		// selfdict.
3474 		pt->pt_name = rettv->vval.v_string;
3475 	    }
3476 	    else
3477 	    {
3478 		partial_T	*ret_pt = rettv->vval.v_partial;
3479 		int		i;
3480 
3481 		// Partial: copy the function name, use selfdict and copy
3482 		// args.  Can't take over name or args, the partial might
3483 		// be referenced elsewhere.
3484 		if (ret_pt->pt_name != NULL)
3485 		{
3486 		    pt->pt_name = vim_strsave(ret_pt->pt_name);
3487 		    func_ref(pt->pt_name);
3488 		}
3489 		else
3490 		{
3491 		    pt->pt_func = ret_pt->pt_func;
3492 		    func_ptr_ref(pt->pt_func);
3493 		}
3494 		if (ret_pt->pt_argc > 0)
3495 		{
3496 		    pt->pt_argv = ALLOC_MULT(typval_T, ret_pt->pt_argc);
3497 		    if (pt->pt_argv == NULL)
3498 			// out of memory: drop the arguments
3499 			pt->pt_argc = 0;
3500 		    else
3501 		    {
3502 			pt->pt_argc = ret_pt->pt_argc;
3503 			for (i = 0; i < pt->pt_argc; i++)
3504 			    copy_tv(&ret_pt->pt_argv[i], &pt->pt_argv[i]);
3505 		    }
3506 		}
3507 		partial_unref(ret_pt);
3508 	    }
3509 	    rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
3510 	    rettv->vval.v_partial = pt;
3511 	}
3512     }
3513     return selfdict;
3514 }
3515 
3516 /*
3517  * Return the name of the executed function.
3518  */
3519     char_u *
3520 func_name(void *cookie)
3521 {
3522     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->func->uf_name;
3523 }
3524 
3525 /*
3526  * Return the address holding the next breakpoint line for a funccall cookie.
3527  */
3528     linenr_T *
3529 func_breakpoint(void *cookie)
3530 {
3531     return &((funccall_T *)cookie)->breakpoint;
3532 }
3533 
3534 /*
3535  * Return the address holding the debug tick for a funccall cookie.
3536  */
3537     int *
3538 func_dbg_tick(void *cookie)
3539 {
3540     return &((funccall_T *)cookie)->dbg_tick;
3541 }
3542 
3543 /*
3544  * Return the nesting level for a funccall cookie.
3545  */
3546     int
3547 func_level(void *cookie)
3548 {
3549     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->level;
3550 }
3551 
3552 /*
3553  * Return TRUE when a function was ended by a ":return" command.
3554  */
3555     int
3556 current_func_returned(void)
3557 {
3558     return current_funccal->returned;
3559 }
3560 
3561     int
3562 free_unref_funccal(int copyID, int testing)
3563 {
3564     int		did_free = FALSE;
3565     int		did_free_funccal = FALSE;
3566     funccall_T	*fc, **pfc;
3567 
3568     for (pfc = &previous_funccal; *pfc != NULL; )
3569     {
3570 	if (can_free_funccal(*pfc, copyID))
3571 	{
3572 	    fc = *pfc;
3573 	    *pfc = fc->caller;
3574 	    free_funccal_contents(fc);
3575 	    did_free = TRUE;
3576 	    did_free_funccal = TRUE;
3577 	}
3578 	else
3579 	    pfc = &(*pfc)->caller;
3580     }
3581     if (did_free_funccal)
3582 	// When a funccal was freed some more items might be garbage
3583 	// collected, so run again.
3584 	(void)garbage_collect(testing);
3585 
3586     return did_free;
3587 }
3588 
3589 /*
3590  * Get function call environment based on backtrace debug level
3591  */
3592     static funccall_T *
3593 get_funccal(void)
3594 {
3595     int		i;
3596     funccall_T	*funccal;
3597     funccall_T	*temp_funccal;
3598 
3599     funccal = current_funccal;
3600     if (debug_backtrace_level > 0)
3601     {
3602 	for (i = 0; i < debug_backtrace_level; i++)
3603 	{
3604 	    temp_funccal = funccal->caller;
3605 	    if (temp_funccal)
3606 		funccal = temp_funccal;
3607 	    else
3608 		// backtrace level overflow. reset to max
3609 		debug_backtrace_level = i;
3610 	}
3611     }
3612     return funccal;
3613 }
3614 
3615 /*
3616  * Return the hashtable used for local variables in the current funccal.
3617  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3618  */
3619     hashtab_T *
3620 get_funccal_local_ht()
3621 {
3622     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3623 	return NULL;
3624     return &get_funccal()->l_vars.dv_hashtab;
3625 }
3626 
3627 /*
3628  * Return the l: scope variable.
3629  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3630  */
3631     dictitem_T *
3632 get_funccal_local_var()
3633 {
3634     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3635 	return NULL;
3636     return &get_funccal()->l_vars_var;
3637 }
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * Return the hashtable used for argument in the current funccal.
3641  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3642  */
3643     hashtab_T *
3644 get_funccal_args_ht()
3645 {
3646     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3647 	return NULL;
3648     return &get_funccal()->l_avars.dv_hashtab;
3649 }
3650 
3651 /*
3652  * Return the a: scope variable.
3653  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3654  */
3655     dictitem_T *
3656 get_funccal_args_var()
3657 {
3658     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3659 	return NULL;
3660     return &get_funccal()->l_avars_var;
3661 }
3662 
3663 /*
3664  * List function variables, if there is a function.
3665  */
3666     void
3667 list_func_vars(int *first)
3668 {
3669     if (current_funccal != NULL)
3670 	list_hashtable_vars(&current_funccal->l_vars.dv_hashtab,
3671 							   "l:", FALSE, first);
3672 }
3673 
3674 /*
3675  * If "ht" is the hashtable for local variables in the current funccal, return
3676  * the dict that contains it.
3677  * Otherwise return NULL.
3678  */
3679     dict_T *
3680 get_current_funccal_dict(hashtab_T *ht)
3681 {
3682     if (current_funccal != NULL
3683 	    && ht == &current_funccal->l_vars.dv_hashtab)
3684 	return &current_funccal->l_vars;
3685     return NULL;
3686 }
3687 
3688 /*
3689  * Search hashitem in parent scope.
3690  */
3691     hashitem_T *
3692 find_hi_in_scoped_ht(char_u *name, hashtab_T **pht)
3693 {
3694     funccall_T	*old_current_funccal = current_funccal;
3695     hashtab_T	*ht;
3696     hashitem_T	*hi = NULL;
3697     char_u	*varname;
3698 
3699     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->func->uf_scoped == NULL)
3700       return NULL;
3701 
3702     // Search in parent scope which is possible to reference from lambda
3703     current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3704     while (current_funccal != NULL)
3705     {
3706 	ht = find_var_ht(name, &varname);
3707 	if (ht != NULL && *varname != NUL)
3708 	{
3709 	    hi = hash_find(ht, varname);
3710 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
3711 	    {
3712 		*pht = ht;
3713 		break;
3714 	    }
3715 	}
3716 	if (current_funccal == current_funccal->func->uf_scoped)
3717 	    break;
3718 	current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3719     }
3720     current_funccal = old_current_funccal;
3721 
3722     return hi;
3723 }
3724 
3725 /*
3726  * Search variable in parent scope.
3727  */
3728     dictitem_T *
3729 find_var_in_scoped_ht(char_u *name, int no_autoload)
3730 {
3731     dictitem_T	*v = NULL;
3732     funccall_T	*old_current_funccal = current_funccal;
3733     hashtab_T	*ht;
3734     char_u	*varname;
3735 
3736     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->func->uf_scoped == NULL)
3737 	return NULL;
3738 
3739     // Search in parent scope which is possible to reference from lambda
3740     current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3741     while (current_funccal)
3742     {
3743 	ht = find_var_ht(name, &varname);
3744 	if (ht != NULL && *varname != NUL)
3745 	{
3746 	    v = find_var_in_ht(ht, *name, varname, no_autoload);
3747 	    if (v != NULL)
3748 		break;
3749 	}
3750 	if (current_funccal == current_funccal->func->uf_scoped)
3751 	    break;
3752 	current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3753     }
3754     current_funccal = old_current_funccal;
3755 
3756     return v;
3757 }
3758 
3759 /*
3760  * Set "copyID + 1" in previous_funccal and callers.
3761  */
3762     int
3763 set_ref_in_previous_funccal(int copyID)
3764 {
3765     int		abort = FALSE;
3766     funccall_T	*fc;
3767 
3768     for (fc = previous_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
3769     {
3770 	fc->fc_copyID = copyID + 1;
3771 	abort = abort
3772 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, copyID + 1, NULL)
3773 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, copyID + 1, NULL)
3774 	    || set_ref_in_list_items(&fc->l_varlist, copyID + 1, NULL);
3775     }
3776     return abort;
3777 }
3778 
3779     static int
3780 set_ref_in_funccal(funccall_T *fc, int copyID)
3781 {
3782     int abort = FALSE;
3783 
3784     if (fc->fc_copyID != copyID)
3785     {
3786 	fc->fc_copyID = copyID;
3787 	abort = abort
3788 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
3789 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
3790 	    || set_ref_in_list_items(&fc->l_varlist, copyID, NULL)
3791 	    || set_ref_in_func(NULL, fc->func, copyID);
3792     }
3793     return abort;
3794 }
3795 
3796 /*
3797  * Set "copyID" in all local vars and arguments in the call stack.
3798  */
3799     int
3800 set_ref_in_call_stack(int copyID)
3801 {
3802     int			abort = FALSE;
3803     funccall_T		*fc;
3804     funccal_entry_T	*entry;
3805 
3806     for (fc = current_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
3807 	abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
3808 
3809     // Also go through the funccal_stack.
3810     for (entry = funccal_stack; !abort && entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
3811 	for (fc = entry->top_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
3812 	    abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
3813 
3814     return abort;
3815 }
3816 
3817 /*
3818  * Set "copyID" in all functions available by name.
3819  */
3820     int
3821 set_ref_in_functions(int copyID)
3822 {
3823     int		todo;
3824     hashitem_T	*hi = NULL;
3825     int		abort = FALSE;
3826     ufunc_T	*fp;
3827 
3828     todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
3829     for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
3830     {
3831 	if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
3832 	{
3833 	    --todo;
3834 	    fp = HI2UF(hi);
3835 	    if (!func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
3836 		abort = abort || set_ref_in_func(NULL, fp, copyID);
3837 	}
3838     }
3839     return abort;
3840 }
3841 
3842 /*
3843  * Set "copyID" in all function arguments.
3844  */
3845     int
3846 set_ref_in_func_args(int copyID)
3847 {
3848     int i;
3849     int abort = FALSE;
3850 
3851     for (i = 0; i < funcargs.ga_len; ++i)
3852 	abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(((typval_T **)funcargs.ga_data)[i],
3853 							  copyID, NULL, NULL);
3854     return abort;
3855 }
3856 
3857 /*
3858  * Mark all lists and dicts referenced through function "name" with "copyID".
3859  * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
3860  */
3861     int
3862 set_ref_in_func(char_u *name, ufunc_T *fp_in, int copyID)
3863 {
3864     ufunc_T	*fp = fp_in;
3865     funccall_T	*fc;
3866     int		error = ERROR_NONE;
3867     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
3868     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3869     char_u	*fname;
3870     int		abort = FALSE;
3871 
3872     if (name == NULL && fp_in == NULL)
3873 	return FALSE;
3874 
3875     if (fp_in == NULL)
3876     {
3877 	fname = fname_trans_sid(name, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
3878 	fp = find_func(fname);
3879     }
3880     if (fp != NULL)
3881     {
3882 	for (fc = fp->uf_scoped; fc != NULL; fc = fc->func->uf_scoped)
3883 	    abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
3884     }
3885     vim_free(tofree);
3886     return abort;
3887 }
3888 
3889 #endif // FEAT_EVAL
3890