xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/userfunc.c (revision 2e693a88)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * userfunc.c: User defined function support
12  */
13 
14 #include "vim.h"
15 
16 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
17 // flags used in uf_flags
18 #define FC_ABORT    0x01	// abort function on error
19 #define FC_RANGE    0x02	// function accepts range
20 #define FC_DICT	    0x04	// Dict function, uses "self"
21 #define FC_CLOSURE  0x08	// closure, uses outer scope variables
22 #define FC_DELETED  0x10	// :delfunction used while uf_refcount > 0
23 #define FC_REMOVED  0x20	// function redefined while uf_refcount > 0
24 #define FC_SANDBOX  0x40	// function defined in the sandbox
25 
26 #define FUNCARG(fp, j)	((char_u **)(fp->uf_args.ga_data))[j]
27 
28 /*
29  * All user-defined functions are found in this hashtable.
30  */
31 static hashtab_T	func_hashtab;
32 
33 /* Used by get_func_tv() */
34 static garray_T funcargs = GA_EMPTY;
35 
36 // pointer to funccal for currently active function
37 static funccall_T *current_funccal = NULL;
38 
39 // Pointer to list of previously used funccal, still around because some
40 // item in it is still being used.
41 static funccall_T *previous_funccal = NULL;
42 
43 static char *e_funcexts = N_("E122: Function %s already exists, add ! to replace it");
44 static char *e_funcdict = N_("E717: Dictionary entry already exists");
45 static char *e_funcref = N_("E718: Funcref required");
46 static char *e_nofunc = N_("E130: Unknown function: %s");
47 
48 static void funccal_unref(funccall_T *fc, ufunc_T *fp, int force);
49 
50     void
51 func_init()
52 {
53     hash_init(&func_hashtab);
54 }
55 
56 /*
57  * Return the function hash table
58  */
59     hashtab_T *
60 func_tbl_get(void)
61 {
62     return &func_hashtab;
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * Get function arguments.
67  */
68     static int
69 get_function_args(
70     char_u	**argp,
71     char_u	endchar,
72     garray_T	*newargs,
73     int		*varargs,
74     garray_T	*default_args,
75     int		skip)
76 {
77     int		mustend = FALSE;
78     char_u	*arg = *argp;
79     char_u	*p = arg;
80     int		c;
81     int		i;
82     int		any_default = FALSE;
83     char_u	*expr;
84 
85     if (newargs != NULL)
86 	ga_init2(newargs, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
87     if (default_args != NULL)
88 	ga_init2(default_args, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
89 
90     if (varargs != NULL)
91 	*varargs = FALSE;
92 
93     /*
94      * Isolate the arguments: "arg1, arg2, ...)"
95      */
96     while (*p != endchar)
97     {
98 	if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.' && p[2] == '.')
99 	{
100 	    if (varargs != NULL)
101 		*varargs = TRUE;
102 	    p += 3;
103 	    mustend = TRUE;
104 	}
105 	else
106 	{
107 	    arg = p;
108 	    while (ASCII_ISALNUM(*p) || *p == '_')
109 		++p;
110 	    if (arg == p || isdigit(*arg)
111 		    || (p - arg == 9 && STRNCMP(arg, "firstline", 9) == 0)
112 		    || (p - arg == 8 && STRNCMP(arg, "lastline", 8) == 0))
113 	    {
114 		if (!skip)
115 		    semsg(_("E125: Illegal argument: %s"), arg);
116 		break;
117 	    }
118 	    if (newargs != NULL && ga_grow(newargs, 1) == FAIL)
119 		goto err_ret;
120 	    if (newargs != NULL)
121 	    {
122 		c = *p;
123 		*p = NUL;
124 		arg = vim_strsave(arg);
125 		if (arg == NULL)
126 		{
127 		    *p = c;
128 		    goto err_ret;
129 		}
130 
131 		/* Check for duplicate argument name. */
132 		for (i = 0; i < newargs->ga_len; ++i)
133 		    if (STRCMP(((char_u **)(newargs->ga_data))[i], arg) == 0)
134 		    {
135 			semsg(_("E853: Duplicate argument name: %s"), arg);
136 			vim_free(arg);
137 			goto err_ret;
138 		    }
139 		((char_u **)(newargs->ga_data))[newargs->ga_len] = arg;
140 		newargs->ga_len++;
141 
142 		*p = c;
143 	    }
144 	    if (*skipwhite(p) == '=' && default_args != NULL)
145 	    {
146 		typval_T	rettv;
147 
148 		any_default = TRUE;
149 		p = skipwhite(p) + 1;
150 		p = skipwhite(p);
151 		expr = p;
152 		if (eval1(&p, &rettv, FALSE) != FAIL)
153 		{
154 		    if (ga_grow(default_args, 1) == FAIL)
155 			goto err_ret;
156 
157 		    // trim trailing whitespace
158 		    while (p > expr && VIM_ISWHITE(p[-1]))
159 			p--;
160 		    c = *p;
161 		    *p = NUL;
162 		    expr = vim_strsave(expr);
163 		    if (expr == NULL)
164 		    {
165 			*p = c;
166 			goto err_ret;
167 		    }
168 		    ((char_u **)(default_args->ga_data))
169 						 [default_args->ga_len] = expr;
170 		    default_args->ga_len++;
171 		    *p = c;
172 		}
173 		else
174 		    mustend = TRUE;
175 	    }
176 	    else if (any_default)
177 	    {
178 		emsg(_("E989: Non-default argument follows default argument"));
179 		mustend = TRUE;
180 	    }
181 	    if (*p == ',')
182 		++p;
183 	    else
184 		mustend = TRUE;
185 	}
186 	p = skipwhite(p);
187 	if (mustend && *p != endchar)
188 	{
189 	    if (!skip)
190 		semsg(_(e_invarg2), *argp);
191 	    break;
192 	}
193     }
194     if (*p != endchar)
195 	goto err_ret;
196     ++p;	/* skip "endchar" */
197 
198     *argp = p;
199     return OK;
200 
201 err_ret:
202     if (newargs != NULL)
203 	ga_clear_strings(newargs);
204     if (default_args != NULL)
205 	ga_clear_strings(default_args);
206     return FAIL;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Register function "fp" as using "current_funccal" as its scope.
211  */
212     static int
213 register_closure(ufunc_T *fp)
214 {
215     if (fp->uf_scoped == current_funccal)
216 	/* no change */
217 	return OK;
218     funccal_unref(fp->uf_scoped, fp, FALSE);
219     fp->uf_scoped = current_funccal;
220     current_funccal->fc_refcount++;
221 
222     if (ga_grow(&current_funccal->fc_funcs, 1) == FAIL)
223 	return FAIL;
224     ((ufunc_T **)current_funccal->fc_funcs.ga_data)
225 	[current_funccal->fc_funcs.ga_len++] = fp;
226     return OK;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * Parse a lambda expression and get a Funcref from "*arg".
231  * Return OK or FAIL.  Returns NOTDONE for dict or {expr}.
232  */
233     int
234 get_lambda_tv(char_u **arg, typval_T *rettv, int evaluate)
235 {
236     garray_T	newargs;
237     garray_T	newlines;
238     garray_T	*pnewargs;
239     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL;
240     partial_T   *pt = NULL;
241     int		varargs;
242     int		ret;
243     char_u	*start = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
244     char_u	*s, *e;
245     static int	lambda_no = 0;
246     int		*old_eval_lavars = eval_lavars_used;
247     int		eval_lavars = FALSE;
248 
249     ga_init(&newargs);
250     ga_init(&newlines);
251 
252     /* First, check if this is a lambda expression. "->" must exist. */
253     ret = get_function_args(&start, '-', NULL, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
254     if (ret == FAIL || *start != '>')
255 	return NOTDONE;
256 
257     /* Parse the arguments again. */
258     if (evaluate)
259 	pnewargs = &newargs;
260     else
261 	pnewargs = NULL;
262     *arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
263     ret = get_function_args(arg, '-', pnewargs, &varargs, NULL, FALSE);
264     if (ret == FAIL || **arg != '>')
265 	goto errret;
266 
267     /* Set up a flag for checking local variables and arguments. */
268     if (evaluate)
269 	eval_lavars_used = &eval_lavars;
270 
271     /* Get the start and the end of the expression. */
272     *arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
273     s = *arg;
274     ret = skip_expr(arg);
275     if (ret == FAIL)
276 	goto errret;
277     e = *arg;
278     *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
279     if (**arg != '}')
280 	goto errret;
281     ++*arg;
282 
283     if (evaluate)
284     {
285 	int	    len, flags = 0;
286 	char_u	    *p;
287 	char_u	    name[20];
288 
289 	sprintf((char*)name, "<lambda>%d", ++lambda_no);
290 
291 	fp = alloc_clear(offsetof(ufunc_T, uf_name) + STRLEN(name) + 1);
292 	if (fp == NULL)
293 	    goto errret;
294 	pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
295 	if (pt == NULL)
296 	    goto errret;
297 
298 	ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 1);
299 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1) == FAIL)
300 	    goto errret;
301 
302 	/* Add "return " before the expression. */
303 	len = 7 + e - s + 1;
304 	p = alloc(len);
305 	if (p == NULL)
306 	    goto errret;
307 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = p;
308 	STRCPY(p, "return ");
309 	vim_strncpy(p + 7, s, e - s);
310 
311 	fp->uf_refcount = 1;
312 	STRCPY(fp->uf_name, name);
313 	hash_add(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp));
314 	fp->uf_args = newargs;
315 	ga_init(&fp->uf_def_args);
316 	fp->uf_lines = newlines;
317 	if (current_funccal != NULL && eval_lavars)
318 	{
319 	    flags |= FC_CLOSURE;
320 	    if (register_closure(fp) == FAIL)
321 		goto errret;
322 	}
323 	else
324 	    fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
325 
326 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
327 	if (prof_def_func())
328 	    func_do_profile(fp);
329 #endif
330 	if (sandbox)
331 	    flags |= FC_SANDBOX;
332 	fp->uf_varargs = TRUE;
333 	fp->uf_flags = flags;
334 	fp->uf_calls = 0;
335 	fp->uf_script_ctx = current_sctx;
336 	fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_lnum += sourcing_lnum - newlines.ga_len;
337 
338 	pt->pt_func = fp;
339 	pt->pt_refcount = 1;
340 	rettv->vval.v_partial = pt;
341 	rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
342     }
343 
344     eval_lavars_used = old_eval_lavars;
345     return OK;
346 
347 errret:
348     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
349     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
350     vim_free(fp);
351     vim_free(pt);
352     eval_lavars_used = old_eval_lavars;
353     return FAIL;
354 }
355 
356 /*
357  * Check if "name" is a variable of type VAR_FUNC.  If so, return the function
358  * name it contains, otherwise return "name".
359  * If "partialp" is not NULL, and "name" is of type VAR_PARTIAL also set
360  * "partialp".
361  */
362     char_u *
363 deref_func_name(char_u *name, int *lenp, partial_T **partialp, int no_autoload)
364 {
365     dictitem_T	*v;
366     int		cc;
367     char_u	*s;
368 
369     if (partialp != NULL)
370 	*partialp = NULL;
371 
372     cc = name[*lenp];
373     name[*lenp] = NUL;
374     v = find_var(name, NULL, no_autoload);
375     name[*lenp] = cc;
376     if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
377     {
378 	if (v->di_tv.vval.v_string == NULL)
379 	{
380 	    *lenp = 0;
381 	    return (char_u *)"";	/* just in case */
382 	}
383 	s = v->di_tv.vval.v_string;
384 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(s);
385 	return s;
386     }
387 
388     if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_PARTIAL)
389     {
390 	partial_T *pt = v->di_tv.vval.v_partial;
391 
392 	if (pt == NULL)
393 	{
394 	    *lenp = 0;
395 	    return (char_u *)"";	/* just in case */
396 	}
397 	if (partialp != NULL)
398 	    *partialp = pt;
399 	s = partial_name(pt);
400 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(s);
401 	return s;
402     }
403 
404     return name;
405 }
406 
407 /*
408  * Give an error message with a function name.  Handle <SNR> things.
409  * "ermsg" is to be passed without translation, use N_() instead of _().
410  */
411     static void
412 emsg_funcname(char *ermsg, char_u *name)
413 {
414     char_u	*p;
415 
416     if (*name == K_SPECIAL)
417 	p = concat_str((char_u *)"<SNR>", name + 3);
418     else
419 	p = name;
420     semsg(_(ermsg), p);
421     if (p != name)
422 	vim_free(p);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * Allocate a variable for the result of a function.
427  * Return OK or FAIL.
428  */
429     int
430 get_func_tv(
431     char_u	*name,		// name of the function
432     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
433     typval_T	*rettv,
434     char_u	**arg,		// argument, pointing to the '('
435     funcexe_T	*funcexe)	// various values
436 {
437     char_u	*argp;
438     int		ret = OK;
439     typval_T	argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];	/* vars for arguments */
440     int		argcount = 0;		/* number of arguments found */
441 
442     /*
443      * Get the arguments.
444      */
445     argp = *arg;
446     while (argcount < MAX_FUNC_ARGS - (funcexe->partial == NULL ? 0
447 						  : funcexe->partial->pt_argc))
448     {
449 	argp = skipwhite(argp + 1);	    /* skip the '(' or ',' */
450 	if (*argp == ')' || *argp == ',' || *argp == NUL)
451 	    break;
452 	if (eval1(&argp, &argvars[argcount], funcexe->evaluate) == FAIL)
453 	{
454 	    ret = FAIL;
455 	    break;
456 	}
457 	++argcount;
458 	if (*argp != ',')
459 	    break;
460     }
461     if (*argp == ')')
462 	++argp;
463     else
464 	ret = FAIL;
465 
466     if (ret == OK)
467     {
468 	int		i = 0;
469 
470 	if (get_vim_var_nr(VV_TESTING))
471 	{
472 	    /* Prepare for calling test_garbagecollect_now(), need to know
473 	     * what variables are used on the call stack. */
474 	    if (funcargs.ga_itemsize == 0)
475 		ga_init2(&funcargs, (int)sizeof(typval_T *), 50);
476 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
477 		if (ga_grow(&funcargs, 1) == OK)
478 		    ((typval_T **)funcargs.ga_data)[funcargs.ga_len++] =
479 								  &argvars[i];
480 	}
481 
482 	ret = call_func(name, len, rettv, argcount, argvars, funcexe);
483 
484 	funcargs.ga_len -= i;
485     }
486     else if (!aborting())
487     {
488 	if (argcount == MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
489 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E740: Too many arguments for function %s"), name);
490 	else
491 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E116: Invalid arguments for function %s"), name);
492     }
493 
494     while (--argcount >= 0)
495 	clear_tv(&argvars[argcount]);
496 
497     *arg = skipwhite(argp);
498     return ret;
499 }
500 
501 #define FLEN_FIXED 40
502 
503 /*
504  * Return TRUE if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "s:".
505  * Only works if eval_fname_script() returned non-zero for "p"!
506  */
507     static int
508 eval_fname_sid(char_u *p)
509 {
510     return (*p == 's' || TOUPPER_ASC(p[2]) == 'I');
511 }
512 
513 /*
514  * In a script change <SID>name() and s:name() to K_SNR 123_name().
515  * Change <SNR>123_name() to K_SNR 123_name().
516  * Use "fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1]" when it fits, otherwise allocate memory
517  * (slow).
518  */
519     static char_u *
520 fname_trans_sid(char_u *name, char_u *fname_buf, char_u **tofree, int *error)
521 {
522     int		llen;
523     char_u	*fname;
524     int		i;
525 
526     llen = eval_fname_script(name);
527     if (llen > 0)
528     {
529 	fname_buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
530 	fname_buf[1] = KS_EXTRA;
531 	fname_buf[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
532 	i = 3;
533 	if (eval_fname_sid(name))	/* "<SID>" or "s:" */
534 	{
535 	    if (current_sctx.sc_sid <= 0)
536 		*error = ERROR_SCRIPT;
537 	    else
538 	    {
539 		sprintf((char *)fname_buf + 3, "%ld_",
540 						    (long)current_sctx.sc_sid);
541 		i = (int)STRLEN(fname_buf);
542 	    }
543 	}
544 	if (i + STRLEN(name + llen) < FLEN_FIXED)
545 	{
546 	    STRCPY(fname_buf + i, name + llen);
547 	    fname = fname_buf;
548 	}
549 	else
550 	{
551 	    fname = alloc(i + STRLEN(name + llen) + 1);
552 	    if (fname == NULL)
553 		*error = ERROR_OTHER;
554 	    else
555 	    {
556 		*tofree = fname;
557 		mch_memmove(fname, fname_buf, (size_t)i);
558 		STRCPY(fname + i, name + llen);
559 	    }
560 	}
561     }
562     else
563 	fname = name;
564     return fname;
565 }
566 
567 /*
568  * Find a function by name, return pointer to it in ufuncs.
569  * Return NULL for unknown function.
570  */
571     ufunc_T *
572 find_func(char_u *name)
573 {
574     hashitem_T	*hi;
575 
576     hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, name);
577     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
578 	return HI2UF(hi);
579     return NULL;
580 }
581 
582 /*
583  * Copy the function name of "fp" to buffer "buf".
584  * "buf" must be able to hold the function name plus three bytes.
585  * Takes care of script-local function names.
586  */
587     static void
588 cat_func_name(char_u *buf, ufunc_T *fp)
589 {
590     if (fp->uf_name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
591     {
592 	STRCPY(buf, "<SNR>");
593 	STRCAT(buf, fp->uf_name + 3);
594     }
595     else
596 	STRCPY(buf, fp->uf_name);
597 }
598 
599 /*
600  * Add a number variable "name" to dict "dp" with value "nr".
601  */
602     static void
603 add_nr_var(
604     dict_T	*dp,
605     dictitem_T	*v,
606     char	*name,
607     varnumber_T nr)
608 {
609     STRCPY(v->di_key, name);
610     v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
611     hash_add(&dp->dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
612     v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
613     v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
614     v->di_tv.vval.v_number = nr;
615 }
616 
617 /*
618  * Free "fc".
619  */
620     static void
621 free_funccal(funccall_T *fc)
622 {
623     int	i;
624 
625     for (i = 0; i < fc->fc_funcs.ga_len; ++i)
626     {
627 	ufunc_T *fp = ((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i];
628 
629 	// When garbage collecting a funccall_T may be freed before the
630 	// function that references it, clear its uf_scoped field.
631 	// The function may have been redefined and point to another
632 	// funccall_T, don't clear it then.
633 	if (fp != NULL && fp->uf_scoped == fc)
634 	    fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
635     }
636     ga_clear(&fc->fc_funcs);
637 
638     func_ptr_unref(fc->func);
639     vim_free(fc);
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * Free "fc" and what it contains.
644  * Can be called only when "fc" is kept beyond the period of it called,
645  * i.e. after cleanup_function_call(fc).
646  */
647    static void
648 free_funccal_contents(funccall_T *fc)
649 {
650     listitem_T	*li;
651 
652     // Free all l: variables.
653     vars_clear(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab);
654 
655     // Free all a: variables.
656     vars_clear(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab);
657 
658     // Free the a:000 variables.
659     for (li = fc->l_varlist.lv_first; li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
660 	clear_tv(&li->li_tv);
661 
662     free_funccal(fc);
663 }
664 
665 /*
666  * Handle the last part of returning from a function: free the local hashtable.
667  * Unless it is still in use by a closure.
668  */
669     static void
670 cleanup_function_call(funccall_T *fc)
671 {
672     int	may_free_fc = fc->fc_refcount <= 0;
673     int	free_fc = TRUE;
674 
675     current_funccal = fc->caller;
676 
677     // Free all l: variables if not referred.
678     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_vars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
679 	vars_clear(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab);
680     else
681 	free_fc = FALSE;
682 
683     // If the a:000 list and the l: and a: dicts are not referenced and
684     // there is no closure using it, we can free the funccall_T and what's
685     // in it.
686     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_avars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
687 	vars_clear_ext(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, FALSE);
688     else
689     {
690 	int	    todo;
691 	hashitem_T  *hi;
692 	dictitem_T  *di;
693 
694 	free_fc = FALSE;
695 
696 	// Make a copy of the a: variables, since we didn't do that above.
697 	todo = (int)fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab.ht_used;
698 	for (hi = fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
699 	{
700 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
701 	    {
702 		--todo;
703 		di = HI2DI(hi);
704 		copy_tv(&di->di_tv, &di->di_tv);
705 	    }
706 	}
707     }
708 
709     if (may_free_fc && fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)
710 	fc->l_varlist.lv_first = NULL;
711     else
712     {
713 	listitem_T *li;
714 
715 	free_fc = FALSE;
716 
717 	// Make a copy of the a:000 items, since we didn't do that above.
718 	for (li = fc->l_varlist.lv_first; li != NULL; li = li->li_next)
719 	    copy_tv(&li->li_tv, &li->li_tv);
720     }
721 
722     if (free_fc)
723 	free_funccal(fc);
724     else
725     {
726 	static int made_copy = 0;
727 
728 	// "fc" is still in use.  This can happen when returning "a:000",
729 	// assigning "l:" to a global variable or defining a closure.
730 	// Link "fc" in the list for garbage collection later.
731 	fc->caller = previous_funccal;
732 	previous_funccal = fc;
733 
734 	if (want_garbage_collect)
735 	    // If garbage collector is ready, clear count.
736 	    made_copy = 0;
737 	else if (++made_copy >= (int)((4096 * 1024) / sizeof(*fc)))
738 	{
739 	    // We have made a lot of copies, worth 4 Mbyte.  This can happen
740 	    // when repetitively calling a function that creates a reference to
741 	    // itself somehow.  Call the garbage collector soon to avoid using
742 	    // too much memory.
743 	    made_copy = 0;
744 	    want_garbage_collect = TRUE;
745 	}
746     }
747 }
748 
749 /*
750  * Call a user function.
751  */
752     static void
753 call_user_func(
754     ufunc_T	*fp,		/* pointer to function */
755     int		argcount,	/* nr of args */
756     typval_T	*argvars,	/* arguments */
757     typval_T	*rettv,		/* return value */
758     linenr_T	firstline,	/* first line of range */
759     linenr_T	lastline,	/* last line of range */
760     dict_T	*selfdict)	/* Dictionary for "self" */
761 {
762     char_u	*save_sourcing_name;
763     linenr_T	save_sourcing_lnum;
764     sctx_T	save_current_sctx;
765     int		using_sandbox = FALSE;
766     funccall_T	*fc;
767     int		save_did_emsg;
768     int		default_arg_err = FALSE;
769     static int	depth = 0;
770     dictitem_T	*v;
771     int		fixvar_idx = 0;	/* index in fixvar[] */
772     int		i;
773     int		ai;
774     int		islambda = FALSE;
775     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
776     char_u	*name;
777     size_t	len;
778 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
779     proftime_T	wait_start;
780     proftime_T	call_start;
781     int		started_profiling = FALSE;
782 #endif
783 
784     /* If depth of calling is getting too high, don't execute the function */
785     if (depth >= p_mfd)
786     {
787 	emsg(_("E132: Function call depth is higher than 'maxfuncdepth'"));
788 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
789 	rettv->vval.v_number = -1;
790 	return;
791     }
792     ++depth;
793 
794     line_breakcheck();		/* check for CTRL-C hit */
795 
796     fc = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(funccall_T);
797     if (fc == NULL)
798 	return;
799     fc->caller = current_funccal;
800     current_funccal = fc;
801     fc->func = fp;
802     fc->rettv = rettv;
803     rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
804     fc->linenr = 0;
805     fc->returned = FALSE;
806     fc->level = ex_nesting_level;
807     /* Check if this function has a breakpoint. */
808     fc->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name, (linenr_T)0);
809     fc->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
810     /* Set up fields for closure. */
811     fc->fc_refcount = 0;
812     fc->fc_copyID = 0;
813     ga_init2(&fc->fc_funcs, sizeof(ufunc_T *), 1);
814     func_ptr_ref(fp);
815 
816     if (STRNCMP(fp->uf_name, "<lambda>", 8) == 0)
817 	islambda = TRUE;
818 
819     /*
820      * Note about using fc->fixvar[]: This is an array of FIXVAR_CNT variables
821      * with names up to VAR_SHORT_LEN long.  This avoids having to alloc/free
822      * each argument variable and saves a lot of time.
823      */
824     /*
825      * Init l: variables.
826      */
827     init_var_dict(&fc->l_vars, &fc->l_vars_var, VAR_DEF_SCOPE);
828     if (selfdict != NULL)
829     {
830 	/* Set l:self to "selfdict".  Use "name" to avoid a warning from
831 	 * some compiler that checks the destination size. */
832 	v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
833 	name = v->di_key;
834 	STRCPY(name, "self");
835 	v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
836 	hash_add(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
837 	v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_DICT;
838 	v->di_tv.v_lock = 0;
839 	v->di_tv.vval.v_dict = selfdict;
840 	++selfdict->dv_refcount;
841     }
842 
843     /*
844      * Init a: variables.
845      * Set a:0 to "argcount" less number of named arguments, if >= 0.
846      * Set a:000 to a list with room for the "..." arguments.
847      */
848     init_var_dict(&fc->l_avars, &fc->l_avars_var, VAR_SCOPE);
849     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "0",
850 				(varnumber_T)(argcount >= fp->uf_args.ga_len
851 				    ? argcount - fp->uf_args.ga_len : 0));
852     fc->l_avars.dv_lock = VAR_FIXED;
853     /* Use "name" to avoid a warning from some compiler that checks the
854      * destination size. */
855     v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
856     name = v->di_key;
857     STRCPY(name, "000");
858     v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
859     hash_add(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
860     v->di_tv.v_type = VAR_LIST;
861     v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
862     v->di_tv.vval.v_list = &fc->l_varlist;
863     vim_memset(&fc->l_varlist, 0, sizeof(list_T));
864     fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount = DO_NOT_FREE_CNT;
865     fc->l_varlist.lv_lock = VAR_FIXED;
866 
867     /*
868      * Set a:firstline to "firstline" and a:lastline to "lastline".
869      * Set a:name to named arguments.
870      * Set a:N to the "..." arguments.
871      */
872     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "firstline",
873 						      (varnumber_T)firstline);
874     add_nr_var(&fc->l_avars, &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var, "lastline",
875 						       (varnumber_T)lastline);
876     for (i = 0; i < argcount || i < fp->uf_args.ga_len; ++i)
877     {
878 	int	    addlocal = FALSE;
879 	typval_T    def_rettv;
880 	int	    isdefault = FALSE;
881 
882 	ai = i - fp->uf_args.ga_len;
883 	if (ai < 0)
884 	{
885 	    /* named argument a:name */
886 	    name = FUNCARG(fp, i);
887 	    if (islambda)
888 		addlocal = TRUE;
889 
890 	    // evaluate named argument default expression
891 	    isdefault = ai + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len >= 0
892 		       && (i >= argcount || (argvars[i].v_type == VAR_SPECIAL
893 				   && argvars[i].vval.v_number == VVAL_NONE));
894 	    if (isdefault)
895 	    {
896 		char_u	    *default_expr = NULL;
897 		def_rettv.v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
898 		def_rettv.vval.v_number = -1;
899 
900 		default_expr = ((char_u **)(fp->uf_def_args.ga_data))
901 						 [ai + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len];
902 		if (eval1(&default_expr, &def_rettv, TRUE) == FAIL)
903 		{
904 		    default_arg_err = 1;
905 		    break;
906 		}
907 	    }
908 	}
909 	else
910 	{
911 	    /* "..." argument a:1, a:2, etc. */
912 	    sprintf((char *)numbuf, "%d", ai + 1);
913 	    name = numbuf;
914 	}
915 	if (fixvar_idx < FIXVAR_CNT && STRLEN(name) <= VAR_SHORT_LEN)
916 	{
917 	    v = &fc->fixvar[fixvar_idx++].var;
918 	    v->di_flags = DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
919 	    STRCPY(v->di_key, name);
920 	}
921 	else
922 	{
923 	    v = dictitem_alloc(name);
924 	    if (v == NULL)
925 		break;
926 	    v->di_flags |= DI_FLAGS_RO | DI_FLAGS_FIX;
927 	}
928 
929 	// Note: the values are copied directly to avoid alloc/free.
930 	// "argvars" must have VAR_FIXED for v_lock.
931 	v->di_tv = isdefault ? def_rettv : argvars[i];
932 	v->di_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
933 
934 	if (addlocal)
935 	{
936 	    /* Named arguments should be accessed without the "a:" prefix in
937 	     * lambda expressions.  Add to the l: dict. */
938 	    copy_tv(&v->di_tv, &v->di_tv);
939 	    hash_add(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
940 	}
941 	else
942 	    hash_add(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, DI2HIKEY(v));
943 
944 	if (ai >= 0 && ai < MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
945 	{
946 	    listitem_T *li = &fc->l_listitems[ai];
947 
948 	    li->li_tv = argvars[i];
949 	    li->li_tv.v_lock = VAR_FIXED;
950 	    list_append(&fc->l_varlist, li);
951 	}
952     }
953 
954     /* Don't redraw while executing the function. */
955     ++RedrawingDisabled;
956     save_sourcing_name = sourcing_name;
957     save_sourcing_lnum = sourcing_lnum;
958     sourcing_lnum = 1;
959 
960     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_SANDBOX)
961     {
962 	using_sandbox = TRUE;
963 	++sandbox;
964     }
965 
966     /* need space for function name + ("function " + 3) or "[number]" */
967     len = (save_sourcing_name == NULL ? 0 : STRLEN(save_sourcing_name))
968 						   + STRLEN(fp->uf_name) + 20;
969     sourcing_name = alloc(len);
970     if (sourcing_name != NULL)
971     {
972 	if (save_sourcing_name != NULL
973 			  && STRNCMP(save_sourcing_name, "function ", 9) == 0)
974 	    sprintf((char *)sourcing_name, "%s[%d]..",
975 				 save_sourcing_name, (int)save_sourcing_lnum);
976 	else
977 	    STRCPY(sourcing_name, "function ");
978 	cat_func_name(sourcing_name + STRLEN(sourcing_name), fp);
979 
980 	if (p_verbose >= 12)
981 	{
982 	    ++no_wait_return;
983 	    verbose_enter_scroll();
984 
985 	    smsg(_("calling %s"), sourcing_name);
986 	    if (p_verbose >= 14)
987 	    {
988 		char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
989 		char_u	numbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
990 		char_u	*tofree;
991 		char_u	*s;
992 
993 		msg_puts("(");
994 		for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
995 		{
996 		    if (i > 0)
997 			msg_puts(", ");
998 		    if (argvars[i].v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
999 			msg_outnum((long)argvars[i].vval.v_number);
1000 		    else
1001 		    {
1002 			/* Do not want errors such as E724 here. */
1003 			++emsg_off;
1004 			s = tv2string(&argvars[i], &tofree, numbuf2, 0);
1005 			--emsg_off;
1006 			if (s != NULL)
1007 			{
1008 			    if (vim_strsize(s) > MSG_BUF_CLEN)
1009 			    {
1010 				trunc_string(s, buf, MSG_BUF_CLEN, MSG_BUF_LEN);
1011 				s = buf;
1012 			    }
1013 			    msg_puts((char *)s);
1014 			    vim_free(tofree);
1015 			}
1016 		    }
1017 		}
1018 		msg_puts(")");
1019 	    }
1020 	    msg_puts("\n");   /* don't overwrite this either */
1021 
1022 	    verbose_leave_scroll();
1023 	    --no_wait_return;
1024 	}
1025     }
1026 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1027     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
1028     {
1029 	if (!fp->uf_profiling && has_profiling(FALSE, fp->uf_name, NULL))
1030 	{
1031 	    started_profiling = TRUE;
1032 	    func_do_profile(fp);
1033 	}
1034 	if (fp->uf_profiling
1035 		    || (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling))
1036 	{
1037 	    ++fp->uf_tm_count;
1038 	    profile_start(&call_start);
1039 	    profile_zero(&fp->uf_tm_children);
1040 	}
1041 	script_prof_save(&wait_start);
1042     }
1043 #endif
1044 
1045     save_current_sctx = current_sctx;
1046     current_sctx = fp->uf_script_ctx;
1047     save_did_emsg = did_emsg;
1048     did_emsg = FALSE;
1049 
1050     if (default_arg_err && (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT))
1051 	did_emsg = TRUE;
1052     else
1053 	// call do_cmdline() to execute the lines
1054 	do_cmdline(NULL, get_func_line, (void *)fc,
1055 				     DOCMD_NOWAIT|DOCMD_VERBOSE|DOCMD_REPEAT);
1056 
1057     --RedrawingDisabled;
1058 
1059     /* when the function was aborted because of an error, return -1 */
1060     if ((did_emsg && (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT)) || rettv->v_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
1061     {
1062 	clear_tv(rettv);
1063 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1064 	rettv->vval.v_number = -1;
1065     }
1066 
1067 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1068     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES && (fp->uf_profiling
1069 		    || (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling)))
1070     {
1071 	profile_end(&call_start);
1072 	profile_sub_wait(&wait_start, &call_start);
1073 	profile_add(&fp->uf_tm_total, &call_start);
1074 	profile_self(&fp->uf_tm_self, &call_start, &fp->uf_tm_children);
1075 	if (fc->caller != NULL && fc->caller->func->uf_profiling)
1076 	{
1077 	    profile_add(&fc->caller->func->uf_tm_children, &call_start);
1078 	    profile_add(&fc->caller->func->uf_tml_children, &call_start);
1079 	}
1080 	if (started_profiling)
1081 	    // make a ":profdel func" stop profiling the function
1082 	    fp->uf_profiling = FALSE;
1083     }
1084 #endif
1085 
1086     /* when being verbose, mention the return value */
1087     if (p_verbose >= 12)
1088     {
1089 	++no_wait_return;
1090 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1091 
1092 	if (aborting())
1093 	    smsg(_("%s aborted"), sourcing_name);
1094 	else if (fc->rettv->v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
1095 	    smsg(_("%s returning #%ld"), sourcing_name,
1096 					       (long)fc->rettv->vval.v_number);
1097 	else
1098 	{
1099 	    char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
1100 	    char_u	numbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
1101 	    char_u	*tofree;
1102 	    char_u	*s;
1103 
1104 	    /* The value may be very long.  Skip the middle part, so that we
1105 	     * have some idea how it starts and ends. smsg() would always
1106 	     * truncate it at the end. Don't want errors such as E724 here. */
1107 	    ++emsg_off;
1108 	    s = tv2string(fc->rettv, &tofree, numbuf2, 0);
1109 	    --emsg_off;
1110 	    if (s != NULL)
1111 	    {
1112 		if (vim_strsize(s) > MSG_BUF_CLEN)
1113 		{
1114 		    trunc_string(s, buf, MSG_BUF_CLEN, MSG_BUF_LEN);
1115 		    s = buf;
1116 		}
1117 		smsg(_("%s returning %s"), sourcing_name, s);
1118 		vim_free(tofree);
1119 	    }
1120 	}
1121 	msg_puts("\n");   /* don't overwrite this either */
1122 
1123 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1124 	--no_wait_return;
1125     }
1126 
1127     vim_free(sourcing_name);
1128     sourcing_name = save_sourcing_name;
1129     sourcing_lnum = save_sourcing_lnum;
1130     current_sctx = save_current_sctx;
1131 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1132     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
1133 	script_prof_restore(&wait_start);
1134 #endif
1135     if (using_sandbox)
1136 	--sandbox;
1137 
1138     if (p_verbose >= 12 && sourcing_name != NULL)
1139     {
1140 	++no_wait_return;
1141 	verbose_enter_scroll();
1142 
1143 	smsg(_("continuing in %s"), sourcing_name);
1144 	msg_puts("\n");   /* don't overwrite this either */
1145 
1146 	verbose_leave_scroll();
1147 	--no_wait_return;
1148     }
1149 
1150     did_emsg |= save_did_emsg;
1151     --depth;
1152 
1153     cleanup_function_call(fc);
1154 }
1155 
1156 /*
1157  * Unreference "fc": decrement the reference count and free it when it
1158  * becomes zero.  "fp" is detached from "fc".
1159  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
1160  */
1161     static void
1162 funccal_unref(funccall_T *fc, ufunc_T *fp, int force)
1163 {
1164     funccall_T	**pfc;
1165     int		i;
1166 
1167     if (fc == NULL)
1168 	return;
1169 
1170     if (--fc->fc_refcount <= 0 && (force || (
1171 		fc->l_varlist.lv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT
1172 		&& fc->l_vars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT
1173 		&& fc->l_avars.dv_refcount == DO_NOT_FREE_CNT)))
1174 	for (pfc = &previous_funccal; *pfc != NULL; pfc = &(*pfc)->caller)
1175 	{
1176 	    if (fc == *pfc)
1177 	    {
1178 		*pfc = fc->caller;
1179 		free_funccal_contents(fc);
1180 		return;
1181 	    }
1182 	}
1183     for (i = 0; i < fc->fc_funcs.ga_len; ++i)
1184 	if (((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i] == fp)
1185 	    ((ufunc_T **)(fc->fc_funcs.ga_data))[i] = NULL;
1186 }
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * Remove the function from the function hashtable.  If the function was
1190  * deleted while it still has references this was already done.
1191  * Return TRUE if the entry was deleted, FALSE if it wasn't found.
1192  */
1193     static int
1194 func_remove(ufunc_T *fp)
1195 {
1196     hashitem_T	*hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp));
1197 
1198     if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1199     {
1200 	hash_remove(&func_hashtab, hi);
1201 	return TRUE;
1202     }
1203     return FALSE;
1204 }
1205 
1206     static void
1207 func_clear_items(ufunc_T *fp)
1208 {
1209     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_args));
1210     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_def_args));
1211     ga_clear_strings(&(fp->uf_lines));
1212 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
1213     vim_free(fp->uf_tml_count);
1214     fp->uf_tml_count = NULL;
1215     vim_free(fp->uf_tml_total);
1216     fp->uf_tml_total = NULL;
1217     vim_free(fp->uf_tml_self);
1218     fp->uf_tml_self = NULL;
1219 #endif
1220 }
1221 
1222 /*
1223  * Free all things that a function contains.  Does not free the function
1224  * itself, use func_free() for that.
1225  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
1226  */
1227     static void
1228 func_clear(ufunc_T *fp, int force)
1229 {
1230     if (fp->uf_cleared)
1231 	return;
1232     fp->uf_cleared = TRUE;
1233 
1234     /* clear this function */
1235     func_clear_items(fp);
1236     funccal_unref(fp->uf_scoped, fp, force);
1237 }
1238 
1239 /*
1240  * Free a function and remove it from the list of functions.  Does not free
1241  * what a function contains, call func_clear() first.
1242  */
1243     static void
1244 func_free(ufunc_T *fp)
1245 {
1246     /* only remove it when not done already, otherwise we would remove a newer
1247      * version of the function */
1248     if ((fp->uf_flags & (FC_DELETED | FC_REMOVED)) == 0)
1249 	func_remove(fp);
1250 
1251     vim_free(fp);
1252 }
1253 
1254 /*
1255  * Free all things that a function contains and free the function itself.
1256  * When "force" is TRUE we are exiting.
1257  */
1258     static void
1259 func_clear_free(ufunc_T *fp, int force)
1260 {
1261     func_clear(fp, force);
1262     func_free(fp);
1263 }
1264 
1265 /*
1266  * There are two kinds of function names:
1267  * 1. ordinary names, function defined with :function
1268  * 2. numbered functions and lambdas
1269  * For the first we only count the name stored in func_hashtab as a reference,
1270  * using function() does not count as a reference, because the function is
1271  * looked up by name.
1272  */
1273     static int
1274 func_name_refcount(char_u *name)
1275 {
1276     return isdigit(*name) || *name == '<';
1277 }
1278 
1279 static funccal_entry_T *funccal_stack = NULL;
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * Save the current function call pointer, and set it to NULL.
1283  * Used when executing autocommands and for ":source".
1284  */
1285     void
1286 save_funccal(funccal_entry_T *entry)
1287 {
1288     entry->top_funccal = current_funccal;
1289     entry->next = funccal_stack;
1290     funccal_stack = entry;
1291     current_funccal = NULL;
1292 }
1293 
1294     void
1295 restore_funccal(void)
1296 {
1297     if (funccal_stack == NULL)
1298 	iemsg("INTERNAL: restore_funccal()");
1299     else
1300     {
1301 	current_funccal = funccal_stack->top_funccal;
1302 	funccal_stack = funccal_stack->next;
1303     }
1304 }
1305 
1306     funccall_T *
1307 get_current_funccal(void)
1308 {
1309     return current_funccal;
1310 }
1311 
1312 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
1313     void
1314 free_all_functions(void)
1315 {
1316     hashitem_T	*hi;
1317     ufunc_T	*fp;
1318     long_u	skipped = 0;
1319     long_u	todo = 1;
1320     long_u	used;
1321 
1322     /* Clean up the current_funccal chain and the funccal stack. */
1323     while (current_funccal != NULL)
1324     {
1325 	clear_tv(current_funccal->rettv);
1326 	cleanup_function_call(current_funccal);
1327 	if (current_funccal == NULL && funccal_stack != NULL)
1328 	    restore_funccal();
1329     }
1330 
1331     /* First clear what the functions contain.  Since this may lower the
1332      * reference count of a function, it may also free a function and change
1333      * the hash table. Restart if that happens. */
1334     while (todo > 0)
1335     {
1336 	todo = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1337 	for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1338 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1339 	    {
1340 		/* Only free functions that are not refcounted, those are
1341 		 * supposed to be freed when no longer referenced. */
1342 		fp = HI2UF(hi);
1343 		if (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
1344 		    ++skipped;
1345 		else
1346 		{
1347 		    used = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1348 		    func_clear(fp, TRUE);
1349 		    if (used != func_hashtab.ht_used)
1350 		    {
1351 			skipped = 0;
1352 			break;
1353 		    }
1354 		}
1355 		--todo;
1356 	    }
1357     }
1358 
1359     /* Now actually free the functions.  Need to start all over every time,
1360      * because func_free() may change the hash table. */
1361     skipped = 0;
1362     while (func_hashtab.ht_used > skipped)
1363     {
1364 	todo = func_hashtab.ht_used;
1365 	for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1366 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1367 	    {
1368 		--todo;
1369 		/* Only free functions that are not refcounted, those are
1370 		 * supposed to be freed when no longer referenced. */
1371 		fp = HI2UF(hi);
1372 		if (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
1373 		    ++skipped;
1374 		else
1375 		{
1376 		    func_free(fp);
1377 		    skipped = 0;
1378 		    break;
1379 		}
1380 	    }
1381     }
1382     if (skipped == 0)
1383 	hash_clear(&func_hashtab);
1384 }
1385 #endif
1386 
1387 /*
1388  * Return TRUE if "name" looks like a builtin function name: starts with a
1389  * lower case letter and doesn't contain AUTOLOAD_CHAR.
1390  * "len" is the length of "name", or -1 for NUL terminated.
1391  */
1392     static int
1393 builtin_function(char_u *name, int len)
1394 {
1395     char_u *p;
1396 
1397     if (!ASCII_ISLOWER(name[0]))
1398 	return FALSE;
1399     p = vim_strchr(name, AUTOLOAD_CHAR);
1400     return p == NULL || (len > 0 && p > name + len);
1401 }
1402 
1403     int
1404 func_call(
1405     char_u	*name,
1406     typval_T	*args,
1407     partial_T	*partial,
1408     dict_T	*selfdict,
1409     typval_T	*rettv)
1410 {
1411     listitem_T	*item;
1412     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];
1413     int		argc = 0;
1414     int		r = 0;
1415 
1416     for (item = args->vval.v_list->lv_first; item != NULL;
1417 							 item = item->li_next)
1418     {
1419 	if (argc == MAX_FUNC_ARGS - (partial == NULL ? 0 : partial->pt_argc))
1420 	{
1421 	    emsg(_("E699: Too many arguments"));
1422 	    break;
1423 	}
1424 	/* Make a copy of each argument.  This is needed to be able to set
1425 	 * v_lock to VAR_FIXED in the copy without changing the original list.
1426 	 */
1427 	copy_tv(&item->li_tv, &argv[argc++]);
1428     }
1429 
1430     if (item == NULL)
1431     {
1432 	funcexe_T funcexe;
1433 
1434 	vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
1435 	funcexe.firstline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1436 	funcexe.lastline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1437 	funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
1438 	funcexe.partial = partial;
1439 	funcexe.selfdict = selfdict;
1440 	r = call_func(name, -1, rettv, argc, argv, &funcexe);
1441     }
1442 
1443     /* Free the arguments. */
1444     while (argc > 0)
1445 	clear_tv(&argv[--argc]);
1446 
1447     return r;
1448 }
1449 
1450 static int callback_depth = 0;
1451 
1452     int
1453 get_callback_depth(void)
1454 {
1455     return callback_depth;
1456 }
1457 
1458 /*
1459  * Invoke call_func() with a callback.
1460  */
1461     int
1462 call_callback(
1463     callback_T	*callback,
1464     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
1465     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value goes here
1466     int		argcount,	// number of "argvars"
1467     typval_T	*argvars)	// vars for arguments, must have "argcount"
1468 				// PLUS ONE elements!
1469 {
1470     funcexe_T	funcexe;
1471     int		ret;
1472 
1473     vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
1474     funcexe.evaluate = TRUE;
1475     funcexe.partial = callback->cb_partial;
1476     ++callback_depth;
1477     ret = call_func(callback->cb_name, len, rettv, argcount, argvars, &funcexe);
1478     --callback_depth;
1479     return ret;
1480 }
1481 
1482 /*
1483  * Call a function with its resolved parameters
1484  *
1485  * Return FAIL when the function can't be called,  OK otherwise.
1486  * Also returns OK when an error was encountered while executing the function.
1487  */
1488     int
1489 call_func(
1490     char_u	*funcname,	// name of the function
1491     int		len,		// length of "name" or -1 to use strlen()
1492     typval_T	*rettv,		// return value goes here
1493     int		argcount_in,	// number of "argvars"
1494     typval_T	*argvars_in,	// vars for arguments, must have "argcount"
1495 				// PLUS ONE elements!
1496     funcexe_T	*funcexe)	// more arguments
1497 {
1498     int		ret = FAIL;
1499     int		error = ERROR_NONE;
1500     int		i;
1501     ufunc_T	*fp;
1502     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
1503     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
1504     char_u	*fname;
1505     char_u	*name;
1506     int		argcount = argcount_in;
1507     typval_T	*argvars = argvars_in;
1508     dict_T	*selfdict = funcexe->selfdict;
1509     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1]; // used when "partial" or
1510 					 // "funcexe->basetv" is not NULL
1511     int		argv_clear = 0;
1512     int		argv_base = 0;
1513     partial_T	*partial = funcexe->partial;
1514 
1515     // Initialize rettv so that it is safe for caller to invoke clear_tv(rettv)
1516     // even when call_func() returns FAIL.
1517     rettv->v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
1518 
1519     // Make a copy of the name, if it comes from a funcref variable it could
1520     // be changed or deleted in the called function.
1521     name = len > 0 ? vim_strnsave(funcname, len) : vim_strsave(funcname);
1522     if (name == NULL)
1523 	return ret;
1524 
1525     fname = fname_trans_sid(name, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
1526 
1527     if (funcexe->doesrange != NULL)
1528 	*funcexe->doesrange = FALSE;
1529 
1530     if (partial != NULL)
1531     {
1532 	/* When the function has a partial with a dict and there is a dict
1533 	 * argument, use the dict argument.  That is backwards compatible.
1534 	 * When the dict was bound explicitly use the one from the partial. */
1535 	if (partial->pt_dict != NULL && (selfdict == NULL || !partial->pt_auto))
1536 	    selfdict = partial->pt_dict;
1537 	if (error == ERROR_NONE && partial->pt_argc > 0)
1538 	{
1539 	    for (argv_clear = 0; argv_clear < partial->pt_argc; ++argv_clear)
1540 		copy_tv(&partial->pt_argv[argv_clear], &argv[argv_clear]);
1541 	    for (i = 0; i < argcount_in; ++i)
1542 		argv[i + argv_clear] = argvars_in[i];
1543 	    argvars = argv;
1544 	    argcount = partial->pt_argc + argcount_in;
1545 	}
1546     }
1547 
1548     if (error == ERROR_NONE && funcexe->evaluate)
1549     {
1550 	char_u *rfname = fname;
1551 
1552 	/* Ignore "g:" before a function name. */
1553 	if (fname[0] == 'g' && fname[1] == ':')
1554 	    rfname = fname + 2;
1555 
1556 	rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;	/* default rettv is number zero */
1557 	rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
1558 	error = ERROR_UNKNOWN;
1559 
1560 	if (!builtin_function(rfname, -1))
1561 	{
1562 	    /*
1563 	     * User defined function.
1564 	     */
1565 	    if (partial != NULL && partial->pt_func != NULL)
1566 		fp = partial->pt_func;
1567 	    else
1568 		fp = find_func(rfname);
1569 
1570 	    /* Trigger FuncUndefined event, may load the function. */
1571 	    if (fp == NULL
1572 		    && apply_autocmds(EVENT_FUNCUNDEFINED,
1573 						     rfname, rfname, TRUE, NULL)
1574 		    && !aborting())
1575 	    {
1576 		/* executed an autocommand, search for the function again */
1577 		fp = find_func(rfname);
1578 	    }
1579 	    /* Try loading a package. */
1580 	    if (fp == NULL && script_autoload(rfname, TRUE) && !aborting())
1581 	    {
1582 		/* loaded a package, search for the function again */
1583 		fp = find_func(rfname);
1584 	    }
1585 
1586 	    if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DELETED))
1587 		error = ERROR_DELETED;
1588 	    else if (fp != NULL)
1589 	    {
1590 		if (funcexe->argv_func != NULL)
1591 		    argcount = funcexe->argv_func(argcount, argvars,
1592 							   fp->uf_args.ga_len);
1593 
1594 		if (funcexe->basetv != NULL)
1595 		{
1596 		    // Method call: base->Method()
1597 		    mch_memmove(&argv[1], argvars, sizeof(typval_T) * argcount);
1598 		    argv[0] = *funcexe->basetv;
1599 		    argcount++;
1600 		    argvars = argv;
1601 		    argv_base = 1;
1602 		}
1603 
1604 		if (fp->uf_flags & FC_RANGE && funcexe->doesrange != NULL)
1605 		    *funcexe->doesrange = TRUE;
1606 		if (argcount < fp->uf_args.ga_len - fp->uf_def_args.ga_len)
1607 		    error = ERROR_TOOFEW;
1608 		else if (!fp->uf_varargs && argcount > fp->uf_args.ga_len)
1609 		    error = ERROR_TOOMANY;
1610 		else if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT) && selfdict == NULL)
1611 		    error = ERROR_DICT;
1612 		else
1613 		{
1614 		    int did_save_redo = FALSE;
1615 		    save_redo_T	save_redo;
1616 
1617 		    /*
1618 		     * Call the user function.
1619 		     * Save and restore search patterns, script variables and
1620 		     * redo buffer.
1621 		     */
1622 		    save_search_patterns();
1623 		    if (!ins_compl_active())
1624 		    {
1625 			saveRedobuff(&save_redo);
1626 			did_save_redo = TRUE;
1627 		    }
1628 		    ++fp->uf_calls;
1629 		    call_user_func(fp, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1630 					 funcexe->firstline, funcexe->lastline,
1631 				  (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT) ? selfdict : NULL);
1632 		    if (--fp->uf_calls <= 0 && fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
1633 			/* Function was unreferenced while being used, free it
1634 			 * now. */
1635 			func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
1636 		    if (did_save_redo)
1637 			restoreRedobuff(&save_redo);
1638 		    restore_search_patterns();
1639 		    error = ERROR_NONE;
1640 		}
1641 	    }
1642 	}
1643 	else if (funcexe->basetv != NULL)
1644 	{
1645 	    /*
1646 	     * expr->method(): Find the method name in the table, call its
1647 	     * implementation with the base as one of the arguments.
1648 	     */
1649 	    error = call_internal_method(fname, argcount, argvars, rettv,
1650 							      funcexe->basetv);
1651 	}
1652 	else
1653 	{
1654 	    /*
1655 	     * Find the function name in the table, call its implementation.
1656 	     */
1657 	    error = call_internal_func(fname, argcount, argvars, rettv);
1658 	}
1659 	/*
1660 	 * The function call (or "FuncUndefined" autocommand sequence) might
1661 	 * have been aborted by an error, an interrupt, or an explicitly thrown
1662 	 * exception that has not been caught so far.  This situation can be
1663 	 * tested for by calling aborting().  For an error in an internal
1664 	 * function or for the "E132" error in call_user_func(), however, the
1665 	 * throw point at which the "force_abort" flag (temporarily reset by
1666 	 * emsg()) is normally updated has not been reached yet. We need to
1667 	 * update that flag first to make aborting() reliable.
1668 	 */
1669 	update_force_abort();
1670     }
1671     if (error == ERROR_NONE)
1672 	ret = OK;
1673 
1674     /*
1675      * Report an error unless the argument evaluation or function call has been
1676      * cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
1677      */
1678     if (!aborting())
1679     {
1680 	switch (error)
1681 	{
1682 	    case ERROR_UNKNOWN:
1683 		    emsg_funcname(N_("E117: Unknown function: %s"), name);
1684 		    break;
1685 	    case ERROR_NOTMETHOD:
1686 		    emsg_funcname(
1687 			       N_("E276: Cannot use function as a method: %s"),
1688 									 name);
1689 		    break;
1690 	    case ERROR_DELETED:
1691 		    emsg_funcname(N_("E933: Function was deleted: %s"), name);
1692 		    break;
1693 	    case ERROR_TOOMANY:
1694 		    emsg_funcname((char *)e_toomanyarg, name);
1695 		    break;
1696 	    case ERROR_TOOFEW:
1697 		    emsg_funcname(
1698 			     N_("E119: Not enough arguments for function: %s"),
1699 									name);
1700 		    break;
1701 	    case ERROR_SCRIPT:
1702 		    emsg_funcname(
1703 			   N_("E120: Using <SID> not in a script context: %s"),
1704 									name);
1705 		    break;
1706 	    case ERROR_DICT:
1707 		    emsg_funcname(
1708 		      N_("E725: Calling dict function without Dictionary: %s"),
1709 									name);
1710 		    break;
1711 	}
1712     }
1713 
1714     // clear the copies made from the partial
1715     while (argv_clear > 0)
1716 	clear_tv(&argv[--argv_clear + argv_base]);
1717 
1718     vim_free(tofree);
1719     vim_free(name);
1720 
1721     return ret;
1722 }
1723 
1724 /*
1725  * List the head of the function: "name(arg1, arg2)".
1726  */
1727     static void
1728 list_func_head(ufunc_T *fp, int indent)
1729 {
1730     int		j;
1731 
1732     msg_start();
1733     if (indent)
1734 	msg_puts("   ");
1735     msg_puts("function ");
1736     if (fp->uf_name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
1737     {
1738 	msg_puts_attr("<SNR>", HL_ATTR(HLF_8));
1739 	msg_puts((char *)fp->uf_name + 3);
1740     }
1741     else
1742 	msg_puts((char *)fp->uf_name);
1743     msg_putchar('(');
1744     for (j = 0; j < fp->uf_args.ga_len; ++j)
1745     {
1746 	if (j)
1747 	    msg_puts(", ");
1748 	msg_puts((char *)FUNCARG(fp, j));
1749 	if (j >= fp->uf_args.ga_len - fp->uf_def_args.ga_len)
1750 	{
1751 	    msg_puts(" = ");
1752 	    msg_puts(((char **)(fp->uf_def_args.ga_data))
1753 		       [j - fp->uf_args.ga_len + fp->uf_def_args.ga_len]);
1754 	}
1755     }
1756     if (fp->uf_varargs)
1757     {
1758 	if (j)
1759 	    msg_puts(", ");
1760 	msg_puts("...");
1761     }
1762     msg_putchar(')');
1763     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT)
1764 	msg_puts(" abort");
1765     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_RANGE)
1766 	msg_puts(" range");
1767     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT)
1768 	msg_puts(" dict");
1769     if (fp->uf_flags & FC_CLOSURE)
1770 	msg_puts(" closure");
1771     msg_clr_eos();
1772     if (p_verbose > 0)
1773 	last_set_msg(fp->uf_script_ctx);
1774 }
1775 
1776 /*
1777  * Get a function name, translating "<SID>" and "<SNR>".
1778  * Also handles a Funcref in a List or Dictionary.
1779  * Returns the function name in allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
1780  * flags:
1781  * TFN_INT:	    internal function name OK
1782  * TFN_QUIET:	    be quiet
1783  * TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD: do not use script autoloading
1784  * TFN_NO_DEREF:    do not dereference a Funcref
1785  * Advances "pp" to just after the function name (if no error).
1786  */
1787     char_u *
1788 trans_function_name(
1789     char_u	**pp,
1790     int		skip,		/* only find the end, don't evaluate */
1791     int		flags,
1792     funcdict_T	*fdp,		/* return: info about dictionary used */
1793     partial_T	**partial)	/* return: partial of a FuncRef */
1794 {
1795     char_u	*name = NULL;
1796     char_u	*start;
1797     char_u	*end;
1798     int		lead;
1799     char_u	sid_buf[20];
1800     int		len;
1801     lval_T	lv;
1802 
1803     if (fdp != NULL)
1804 	vim_memset(fdp, 0, sizeof(funcdict_T));
1805     start = *pp;
1806 
1807     /* Check for hard coded <SNR>: already translated function ID (from a user
1808      * command). */
1809     if ((*pp)[0] == K_SPECIAL && (*pp)[1] == KS_EXTRA
1810 						   && (*pp)[2] == (int)KE_SNR)
1811     {
1812 	*pp += 3;
1813 	len = get_id_len(pp) + 3;
1814 	return vim_strnsave(start, len);
1815     }
1816 
1817     /* A name starting with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" is local to a script.  But
1818      * don't skip over "s:", get_lval() needs it for "s:dict.func". */
1819     lead = eval_fname_script(start);
1820     if (lead > 2)
1821 	start += lead;
1822 
1823     /* Note that TFN_ flags use the same values as GLV_ flags. */
1824     end = get_lval(start, NULL, &lv, FALSE, skip, flags | GLV_READ_ONLY,
1825 					      lead > 2 ? 0 : FNE_CHECK_START);
1826     if (end == start)
1827     {
1828 	if (!skip)
1829 	    emsg(_("E129: Function name required"));
1830 	goto theend;
1831     }
1832     if (end == NULL || (lv.ll_tv != NULL && (lead > 2 || lv.ll_range)))
1833     {
1834 	/*
1835 	 * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
1836 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
1837 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
1838 	 */
1839 	if (!aborting())
1840 	{
1841 	    if (end != NULL)
1842 		semsg(_(e_invarg2), start);
1843 	}
1844 	else
1845 	    *pp = find_name_end(start, NULL, NULL, FNE_INCL_BR);
1846 	goto theend;
1847     }
1848 
1849     if (lv.ll_tv != NULL)
1850     {
1851 	if (fdp != NULL)
1852 	{
1853 	    fdp->fd_dict = lv.ll_dict;
1854 	    fdp->fd_newkey = lv.ll_newkey;
1855 	    lv.ll_newkey = NULL;
1856 	    fdp->fd_di = lv.ll_di;
1857 	}
1858 	if (lv.ll_tv->v_type == VAR_FUNC && lv.ll_tv->vval.v_string != NULL)
1859 	{
1860 	    name = vim_strsave(lv.ll_tv->vval.v_string);
1861 	    *pp = end;
1862 	}
1863 	else if (lv.ll_tv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL
1864 					  && lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial != NULL)
1865 	{
1866 	    name = vim_strsave(partial_name(lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial));
1867 	    *pp = end;
1868 	    if (partial != NULL)
1869 		*partial = lv.ll_tv->vval.v_partial;
1870 	}
1871 	else
1872 	{
1873 	    if (!skip && !(flags & TFN_QUIET) && (fdp == NULL
1874 			     || lv.ll_dict == NULL || fdp->fd_newkey == NULL))
1875 		emsg(_(e_funcref));
1876 	    else
1877 		*pp = end;
1878 	    name = NULL;
1879 	}
1880 	goto theend;
1881     }
1882 
1883     if (lv.ll_name == NULL)
1884     {
1885 	/* Error found, but continue after the function name. */
1886 	*pp = end;
1887 	goto theend;
1888     }
1889 
1890     /* Check if the name is a Funcref.  If so, use the value. */
1891     if (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL)
1892     {
1893 	len = (int)STRLEN(lv.ll_exp_name);
1894 	name = deref_func_name(lv.ll_exp_name, &len, partial,
1895 						     flags & TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD);
1896 	if (name == lv.ll_exp_name)
1897 	    name = NULL;
1898     }
1899     else if (!(flags & TFN_NO_DEREF))
1900     {
1901 	len = (int)(end - *pp);
1902 	name = deref_func_name(*pp, &len, partial, flags & TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD);
1903 	if (name == *pp)
1904 	    name = NULL;
1905     }
1906     if (name != NULL)
1907     {
1908 	name = vim_strsave(name);
1909 	*pp = end;
1910 	if (STRNCMP(name, "<SNR>", 5) == 0)
1911 	{
1912 	    /* Change "<SNR>" to the byte sequence. */
1913 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
1914 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
1915 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
1916 	    mch_memmove(name + 3, name + 5, STRLEN(name + 5) + 1);
1917 	}
1918 	goto theend;
1919     }
1920 
1921     if (lv.ll_exp_name != NULL)
1922     {
1923 	len = (int)STRLEN(lv.ll_exp_name);
1924 	if (lead <= 2 && lv.ll_name == lv.ll_exp_name
1925 					 && STRNCMP(lv.ll_name, "s:", 2) == 0)
1926 	{
1927 	    /* When there was "s:" already or the name expanded to get a
1928 	     * leading "s:" then remove it. */
1929 	    lv.ll_name += 2;
1930 	    len -= 2;
1931 	    lead = 2;
1932 	}
1933     }
1934     else
1935     {
1936 	/* skip over "s:" and "g:" */
1937 	if (lead == 2 || (lv.ll_name[0] == 'g' && lv.ll_name[1] == ':'))
1938 	    lv.ll_name += 2;
1939 	len = (int)(end - lv.ll_name);
1940     }
1941 
1942     /*
1943      * Copy the function name to allocated memory.
1944      * Accept <SID>name() inside a script, translate into <SNR>123_name().
1945      * Accept <SNR>123_name() outside a script.
1946      */
1947     if (skip)
1948 	lead = 0;	/* do nothing */
1949     else if (lead > 0)
1950     {
1951 	lead = 3;
1952 	if ((lv.ll_exp_name != NULL && eval_fname_sid(lv.ll_exp_name))
1953 						       || eval_fname_sid(*pp))
1954 	{
1955 	    /* It's "s:" or "<SID>" */
1956 	    if (current_sctx.sc_sid <= 0)
1957 	    {
1958 		emsg(_(e_usingsid));
1959 		goto theend;
1960 	    }
1961 	    sprintf((char *)sid_buf, "%ld_", (long)current_sctx.sc_sid);
1962 	    lead += (int)STRLEN(sid_buf);
1963 	}
1964     }
1965     else if (!(flags & TFN_INT) && builtin_function(lv.ll_name, len))
1966     {
1967 	semsg(_("E128: Function name must start with a capital or \"s:\": %s"),
1968 								       start);
1969 	goto theend;
1970     }
1971     if (!skip && !(flags & TFN_QUIET) && !(flags & TFN_NO_DEREF))
1972     {
1973 	char_u *cp = vim_strchr(lv.ll_name, ':');
1974 
1975 	if (cp != NULL && cp < end)
1976 	{
1977 	    semsg(_("E884: Function name cannot contain a colon: %s"), start);
1978 	    goto theend;
1979 	}
1980     }
1981 
1982     name = alloc(len + lead + 1);
1983     if (name != NULL)
1984     {
1985 	if (lead > 0)
1986 	{
1987 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
1988 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
1989 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
1990 	    if (lead > 3)	/* If it's "<SID>" */
1991 		STRCPY(name + 3, sid_buf);
1992 	}
1993 	mch_memmove(name + lead, lv.ll_name, (size_t)len);
1994 	name[lead + len] = NUL;
1995     }
1996     *pp = end;
1997 
1998 theend:
1999     clear_lval(&lv);
2000     return name;
2001 }
2002 
2003 /*
2004  * ":function"
2005  */
2006     void
2007 ex_function(exarg_T *eap)
2008 {
2009     char_u	*theline;
2010     char_u	*line_to_free = NULL;
2011     int		j;
2012     int		c;
2013     int		saved_did_emsg;
2014     int		saved_wait_return = need_wait_return;
2015     char_u	*name = NULL;
2016     char_u	*p;
2017     char_u	*arg;
2018     char_u	*line_arg = NULL;
2019     garray_T	newargs;
2020     garray_T	default_args;
2021     garray_T	newlines;
2022     int		varargs = FALSE;
2023     int		flags = 0;
2024     ufunc_T	*fp;
2025     int		overwrite = FALSE;
2026     int		indent;
2027     int		nesting;
2028     dictitem_T	*v;
2029     funcdict_T	fudi;
2030     static int	func_nr = 0;	    /* number for nameless function */
2031     int		paren;
2032     hashtab_T	*ht;
2033     int		todo;
2034     hashitem_T	*hi;
2035     int		do_concat = TRUE;
2036     linenr_T	sourcing_lnum_off;
2037     linenr_T	sourcing_lnum_top;
2038     int		is_heredoc = FALSE;
2039     char_u	*skip_until = NULL;
2040     char_u	*heredoc_trimmed = NULL;
2041 
2042     /*
2043      * ":function" without argument: list functions.
2044      */
2045     if (ends_excmd(*eap->arg))
2046     {
2047 	if (!eap->skip)
2048 	{
2049 	    todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
2050 	    for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
2051 	    {
2052 		if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2053 		{
2054 		    --todo;
2055 		    fp = HI2UF(hi);
2056 		    if (message_filtered(fp->uf_name))
2057 			continue;
2058 		    if (!func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
2059 			list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
2060 		}
2061 	    }
2062 	}
2063 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(eap->arg);
2064 	return;
2065     }
2066 
2067     /*
2068      * ":function /pat": list functions matching pattern.
2069      */
2070     if (*eap->arg == '/')
2071     {
2072 	p = skip_regexp(eap->arg + 1, '/', TRUE, NULL);
2073 	if (!eap->skip)
2074 	{
2075 	    regmatch_T	regmatch;
2076 
2077 	    c = *p;
2078 	    *p = NUL;
2079 	    regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(eap->arg + 1, RE_MAGIC);
2080 	    *p = c;
2081 	    if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
2082 	    {
2083 		regmatch.rm_ic = p_ic;
2084 
2085 		todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
2086 		for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
2087 		{
2088 		    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2089 		    {
2090 			--todo;
2091 			fp = HI2UF(hi);
2092 			if (!isdigit(*fp->uf_name)
2093 				    && vim_regexec(&regmatch, fp->uf_name, 0))
2094 			    list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
2095 		    }
2096 		}
2097 		vim_regfree(regmatch.regprog);
2098 	    }
2099 	}
2100 	if (*p == '/')
2101 	    ++p;
2102 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2103 	return;
2104     }
2105 
2106     /*
2107      * Get the function name.  There are these situations:
2108      * func	    normal function name
2109      *		    "name" == func, "fudi.fd_dict" == NULL
2110      * dict.func    new dictionary entry
2111      *		    "name" == NULL, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2112      *		    "fudi.fd_di" == NULL, "fudi.fd_newkey" == func
2113      * dict.func    existing dict entry with a Funcref
2114      *		    "name" == func, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2115      *		    "fudi.fd_di" set, "fudi.fd_newkey" == NULL
2116      * dict.func    existing dict entry that's not a Funcref
2117      *		    "name" == NULL, "fudi.fd_dict" set,
2118      *		    "fudi.fd_di" set, "fudi.fd_newkey" == NULL
2119      * s:func	    script-local function name
2120      * g:func	    global function name, same as "func"
2121      */
2122     p = eap->arg;
2123     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD, &fudi, NULL);
2124     paren = (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL);
2125     if (name == NULL && (fudi.fd_dict == NULL || !paren) && !eap->skip)
2126     {
2127 	/*
2128 	 * Return on an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
2129 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
2130 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
2131 	 */
2132 	if (!aborting())
2133 	{
2134 	    if (!eap->skip && fudi.fd_newkey != NULL)
2135 		semsg(_(e_dictkey), fudi.fd_newkey);
2136 	    vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2137 	    return;
2138 	}
2139 	else
2140 	    eap->skip = TRUE;
2141     }
2142 
2143     /* An error in a function call during evaluation of an expression in magic
2144      * braces should not cause the function not to be defined. */
2145     saved_did_emsg = did_emsg;
2146     did_emsg = FALSE;
2147 
2148     /*
2149      * ":function func" with only function name: list function.
2150      */
2151     if (!paren)
2152     {
2153 	if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
2154 	{
2155 	    emsg(_(e_trailing));
2156 	    goto ret_free;
2157 	}
2158 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2159 	if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
2160 	    *p = NUL;
2161 	if (!eap->skip && !got_int)
2162 	{
2163 	    fp = find_func(name);
2164 	    if (fp != NULL)
2165 	    {
2166 		list_func_head(fp, TRUE);
2167 		for (j = 0; j < fp->uf_lines.ga_len && !got_int; ++j)
2168 		{
2169 		    if (FUNCLINE(fp, j) == NULL)
2170 			continue;
2171 		    msg_putchar('\n');
2172 		    msg_outnum((long)(j + 1));
2173 		    if (j < 9)
2174 			msg_putchar(' ');
2175 		    if (j < 99)
2176 			msg_putchar(' ');
2177 		    msg_prt_line(FUNCLINE(fp, j), FALSE);
2178 		    out_flush();	/* show a line at a time */
2179 		    ui_breakcheck();
2180 		}
2181 		if (!got_int)
2182 		{
2183 		    msg_putchar('\n');
2184 		    msg_puts("   endfunction");
2185 		}
2186 	    }
2187 	    else
2188 		emsg_funcname(N_("E123: Undefined function: %s"), name);
2189 	}
2190 	goto ret_free;
2191     }
2192 
2193     /*
2194      * ":function name(arg1, arg2)" Define function.
2195      */
2196     p = skipwhite(p);
2197     if (*p != '(')
2198     {
2199 	if (!eap->skip)
2200 	{
2201 	    semsg(_("E124: Missing '(': %s"), eap->arg);
2202 	    goto ret_free;
2203 	}
2204 	/* attempt to continue by skipping some text */
2205 	if (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL)
2206 	    p = vim_strchr(p, '(');
2207     }
2208     p = skipwhite(p + 1);
2209 
2210     ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
2211 
2212     if (!eap->skip)
2213     {
2214 	/* Check the name of the function.  Unless it's a dictionary function
2215 	 * (that we are overwriting). */
2216 	if (name != NULL)
2217 	    arg = name;
2218 	else
2219 	    arg = fudi.fd_newkey;
2220 	if (arg != NULL && (fudi.fd_di == NULL
2221 				     || (fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type != VAR_FUNC
2222 				 && fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type != VAR_PARTIAL)))
2223 	{
2224 	    if (*arg == K_SPECIAL)
2225 		j = 3;
2226 	    else
2227 		j = 0;
2228 	    while (arg[j] != NUL && (j == 0 ? eval_isnamec1(arg[j])
2229 						      : eval_isnamec(arg[j])))
2230 		++j;
2231 	    if (arg[j] != NUL)
2232 		emsg_funcname((char *)e_invarg2, arg);
2233 	}
2234 	/* Disallow using the g: dict. */
2235 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && fudi.fd_dict->dv_scope == VAR_DEF_SCOPE)
2236 	    emsg(_("E862: Cannot use g: here"));
2237     }
2238 
2239     if (get_function_args(&p, ')', &newargs, &varargs,
2240 					    &default_args, eap->skip) == FAIL)
2241 	goto errret_2;
2242 
2243     /* find extra arguments "range", "dict", "abort" and "closure" */
2244     for (;;)
2245     {
2246 	p = skipwhite(p);
2247 	if (STRNCMP(p, "range", 5) == 0)
2248 	{
2249 	    flags |= FC_RANGE;
2250 	    p += 5;
2251 	}
2252 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "dict", 4) == 0)
2253 	{
2254 	    flags |= FC_DICT;
2255 	    p += 4;
2256 	}
2257 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "abort", 5) == 0)
2258 	{
2259 	    flags |= FC_ABORT;
2260 	    p += 5;
2261 	}
2262 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "closure", 7) == 0)
2263 	{
2264 	    flags |= FC_CLOSURE;
2265 	    p += 7;
2266 	    if (current_funccal == NULL)
2267 	    {
2268 		emsg_funcname(N_("E932: Closure function should not be at top level: %s"),
2269 			name == NULL ? (char_u *)"" : name);
2270 		goto erret;
2271 	    }
2272 	}
2273 	else
2274 	    break;
2275     }
2276 
2277     /* When there is a line break use what follows for the function body.
2278      * Makes 'exe "func Test()\n...\nendfunc"' work. */
2279     if (*p == '\n')
2280 	line_arg = p + 1;
2281     else if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && !eap->skip && !did_emsg)
2282 	emsg(_(e_trailing));
2283 
2284     /*
2285      * Read the body of the function, until ":endfunction" is found.
2286      */
2287     if (KeyTyped)
2288     {
2289 	/* Check if the function already exists, don't let the user type the
2290 	 * whole function before telling him it doesn't work!  For a script we
2291 	 * need to skip the body to be able to find what follows. */
2292 	if (!eap->skip && !eap->forceit)
2293 	{
2294 	    if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && fudi.fd_newkey == NULL)
2295 		emsg(_(e_funcdict));
2296 	    else if (name != NULL && find_func(name) != NULL)
2297 		emsg_funcname(e_funcexts, name);
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	if (!eap->skip && did_emsg)
2301 	    goto erret;
2302 
2303 	msg_putchar('\n');	    /* don't overwrite the function name */
2304 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
2305     }
2306 
2307     // Save the starting line number.
2308     sourcing_lnum_top = sourcing_lnum;
2309 
2310     indent = 2;
2311     nesting = 0;
2312     for (;;)
2313     {
2314 	if (KeyTyped)
2315 	{
2316 	    msg_scroll = TRUE;
2317 	    saved_wait_return = FALSE;
2318 	}
2319 	need_wait_return = FALSE;
2320 
2321 	if (line_arg != NULL)
2322 	{
2323 	    /* Use eap->arg, split up in parts by line breaks. */
2324 	    theline = line_arg;
2325 	    p = vim_strchr(theline, '\n');
2326 	    if (p == NULL)
2327 		line_arg += STRLEN(line_arg);
2328 	    else
2329 	    {
2330 		*p = NUL;
2331 		line_arg = p + 1;
2332 	    }
2333 	}
2334 	else
2335 	{
2336 	    vim_free(line_to_free);
2337 	    if (eap->getline == NULL)
2338 		theline = getcmdline(':', 0L, indent, do_concat);
2339 	    else
2340 		theline = eap->getline(':', eap->cookie, indent, do_concat);
2341 	    line_to_free = theline;
2342 	}
2343 	if (KeyTyped)
2344 	    lines_left = Rows - 1;
2345 	if (theline == NULL)
2346 	{
2347 	    emsg(_("E126: Missing :endfunction"));
2348 	    goto erret;
2349 	}
2350 
2351 	/* Detect line continuation: sourcing_lnum increased more than one. */
2352 	sourcing_lnum_off = get_sourced_lnum(eap->getline, eap->cookie);
2353 	if (sourcing_lnum < sourcing_lnum_off)
2354 	    sourcing_lnum_off -= sourcing_lnum;
2355 	else
2356 	    sourcing_lnum_off = 0;
2357 
2358 	if (skip_until != NULL)
2359 	{
2360 	    // Don't check for ":endfunc" between
2361 	    // * ":append" and "."
2362 	    // * ":python <<EOF" and "EOF"
2363 	    // * ":let {var-name} =<< [trim] {marker}" and "{marker}"
2364 	    if (heredoc_trimmed == NULL
2365 		    || (is_heredoc && skipwhite(theline) == theline)
2366 		    || STRNCMP(theline, heredoc_trimmed,
2367 						 STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed)) == 0)
2368 	    {
2369 		if (heredoc_trimmed == NULL)
2370 		    p = theline;
2371 		else if (is_heredoc)
2372 		    p = skipwhite(theline) == theline
2373 				 ? theline : theline + STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed);
2374 		else
2375 		    p = theline + STRLEN(heredoc_trimmed);
2376 		if (STRCMP(p, skip_until) == 0)
2377 		{
2378 		    VIM_CLEAR(skip_until);
2379 		    VIM_CLEAR(heredoc_trimmed);
2380 		    do_concat = TRUE;
2381 		    is_heredoc = FALSE;
2382 		}
2383 	    }
2384 	}
2385 	else
2386 	{
2387 	    /* skip ':' and blanks*/
2388 	    for (p = theline; VIM_ISWHITE(*p) || *p == ':'; ++p)
2389 		;
2390 
2391 	    /* Check for "endfunction". */
2392 	    if (checkforcmd(&p, "endfunction", 4) && nesting-- == 0)
2393 	    {
2394 		char_u *nextcmd = NULL;
2395 
2396 		if (*p == '|')
2397 		    nextcmd = p + 1;
2398 		else if (line_arg != NULL && *skipwhite(line_arg) != NUL)
2399 		    nextcmd = line_arg;
2400 		else if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && p_verbose > 0)
2401 		    give_warning2(
2402 			 (char_u *)_("W22: Text found after :endfunction: %s"),
2403 			 p, TRUE);
2404 		if (nextcmd != NULL)
2405 		{
2406 		    /* Another command follows. If the line came from "eap" we
2407 		     * can simply point into it, otherwise we need to change
2408 		     * "eap->cmdlinep". */
2409 		    eap->nextcmd = nextcmd;
2410 		    if (line_to_free != NULL)
2411 		    {
2412 			vim_free(*eap->cmdlinep);
2413 			*eap->cmdlinep = line_to_free;
2414 			line_to_free = NULL;
2415 		    }
2416 		}
2417 		break;
2418 	    }
2419 
2420 	    /* Increase indent inside "if", "while", "for" and "try", decrease
2421 	     * at "end". */
2422 	    if (indent > 2 && STRNCMP(p, "end", 3) == 0)
2423 		indent -= 2;
2424 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "if", 2) == 0
2425 		    || STRNCMP(p, "wh", 2) == 0
2426 		    || STRNCMP(p, "for", 3) == 0
2427 		    || STRNCMP(p, "try", 3) == 0)
2428 		indent += 2;
2429 
2430 	    /* Check for defining a function inside this function. */
2431 	    if (checkforcmd(&p, "function", 2))
2432 	    {
2433 		if (*p == '!')
2434 		    p = skipwhite(p + 1);
2435 		p += eval_fname_script(p);
2436 		vim_free(trans_function_name(&p, TRUE, 0, NULL, NULL));
2437 		if (*skipwhite(p) == '(')
2438 		{
2439 		    ++nesting;
2440 		    indent += 2;
2441 		}
2442 	    }
2443 
2444 	    /* Check for ":append", ":change", ":insert". */
2445 	    p = skip_range(p, NULL);
2446 	    if ((p[0] == 'a' && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || p[1] == 'p'))
2447 		    || (p[0] == 'c'
2448 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'h'
2449 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || (p[2] == 'a'
2450 					&& (STRNCMP(&p[3], "nge", 3) != 0
2451 					    || !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[6])))))))
2452 		    || (p[0] == 'i'
2453 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'n'
2454 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || (p[2] == 's'))))))
2455 		skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
2456 
2457 	    /* Check for ":python <<EOF", ":tcl <<EOF", etc. */
2458 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
2459 	    if (arg[0] == '<' && arg[1] =='<'
2460 		    && ((p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'y'
2461 				    && (!ASCII_ISALNUM(p[2]) || p[2] == 't'
2462 					|| ((p[2] == '3' || p[2] == 'x')
2463 						   && !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]))))
2464 			|| (p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'e'
2465 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'r'))
2466 			|| (p[0] == 't' && p[1] == 'c'
2467 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'l'))
2468 			|| (p[0] == 'l' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'a'
2469 				    && !ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]))
2470 			|| (p[0] == 'r' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'b'
2471 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]) || p[3] == 'y'))
2472 			|| (p[0] == 'm' && p[1] == 'z'
2473 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 's'))
2474 			))
2475 	    {
2476 		/* ":python <<" continues until a dot, like ":append" */
2477 		p = skipwhite(arg + 2);
2478 		if (*p == NUL)
2479 		    skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
2480 		else
2481 		    skip_until = vim_strsave(p);
2482 	    }
2483 
2484 	    // Check for ":let v =<< [trim] EOF"
2485 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
2486 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(arg));
2487 	    if (arg[0] == '=' && arg[1] == '<' && arg[2] =='<'
2488 		    && ((p[0] == 'l'
2489 			    && p[1] == 'e'
2490 			    && (!ASCII_ISALNUM(p[2])
2491 				|| (p[2] == 't' && !ASCII_ISALNUM(p[3]))))))
2492 	    {
2493 		p = skipwhite(arg + 3);
2494 		if (STRNCMP(p, "trim", 4) == 0)
2495 		{
2496 		    // Ignore leading white space.
2497 		    p = skipwhite(p + 4);
2498 		    heredoc_trimmed = vim_strnsave(theline,
2499 					  (int)(skipwhite(theline) - theline));
2500 		}
2501 		skip_until = vim_strnsave(p, (int)(skiptowhite(p) - p));
2502 		do_concat = FALSE;
2503 		is_heredoc = TRUE;
2504 	    }
2505 	}
2506 
2507 	/* Add the line to the function. */
2508 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1 + sourcing_lnum_off) == FAIL)
2509 	    goto erret;
2510 
2511 	/* Copy the line to newly allocated memory.  get_one_sourceline()
2512 	 * allocates 250 bytes per line, this saves 80% on average.  The cost
2513 	 * is an extra alloc/free. */
2514 	p = vim_strsave(theline);
2515 	if (p == NULL)
2516 	    goto erret;
2517 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = p;
2518 
2519 	/* Add NULL lines for continuation lines, so that the line count is
2520 	 * equal to the index in the growarray.   */
2521 	while (sourcing_lnum_off-- > 0)
2522 	    ((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len++] = NULL;
2523 
2524 	/* Check for end of eap->arg. */
2525 	if (line_arg != NULL && *line_arg == NUL)
2526 	    line_arg = NULL;
2527     }
2528 
2529     /* Don't define the function when skipping commands or when an error was
2530      * detected. */
2531     if (eap->skip || did_emsg)
2532 	goto erret;
2533 
2534     /*
2535      * If there are no errors, add the function
2536      */
2537     if (fudi.fd_dict == NULL)
2538     {
2539 	v = find_var(name, &ht, FALSE);
2540 	if (v != NULL && v->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
2541 	{
2542 	    emsg_funcname(N_("E707: Function name conflicts with variable: %s"),
2543 									name);
2544 	    goto erret;
2545 	}
2546 
2547 	fp = find_func(name);
2548 	if (fp != NULL)
2549 	{
2550 	    // Function can be replaced with "function!" and when sourcing the
2551 	    // same script again, but only once.
2552 	    if (!eap->forceit
2553 			&& (fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_sid != current_sctx.sc_sid
2554 			    || fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_seq == current_sctx.sc_seq))
2555 	    {
2556 		emsg_funcname(e_funcexts, name);
2557 		goto erret;
2558 	    }
2559 	    if (fp->uf_calls > 0)
2560 	    {
2561 		emsg_funcname(
2562 			N_("E127: Cannot redefine function %s: It is in use"),
2563 									name);
2564 		goto erret;
2565 	    }
2566 	    if (fp->uf_refcount > 1)
2567 	    {
2568 		/* This function is referenced somewhere, don't redefine it but
2569 		 * create a new one. */
2570 		--fp->uf_refcount;
2571 		fp->uf_flags |= FC_REMOVED;
2572 		fp = NULL;
2573 		overwrite = TRUE;
2574 	    }
2575 	    else
2576 	    {
2577 		/* redefine existing function */
2578 		VIM_CLEAR(name);
2579 		func_clear_items(fp);
2580 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
2581 		fp->uf_profiling = FALSE;
2582 		fp->uf_prof_initialized = FALSE;
2583 #endif
2584 	    }
2585 	}
2586     }
2587     else
2588     {
2589 	char	numbuf[20];
2590 
2591 	fp = NULL;
2592 	if (fudi.fd_newkey == NULL && !eap->forceit)
2593 	{
2594 	    emsg(_(e_funcdict));
2595 	    goto erret;
2596 	}
2597 	if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2598 	{
2599 	    /* Can't add a function to a locked dictionary */
2600 	    if (var_check_lock(fudi.fd_dict->dv_lock, eap->arg, FALSE))
2601 		goto erret;
2602 	}
2603 	    /* Can't change an existing function if it is locked */
2604 	else if (var_check_lock(fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_lock, eap->arg, FALSE))
2605 	    goto erret;
2606 
2607 	/* Give the function a sequential number.  Can only be used with a
2608 	 * Funcref! */
2609 	vim_free(name);
2610 	sprintf(numbuf, "%d", ++func_nr);
2611 	name = vim_strsave((char_u *)numbuf);
2612 	if (name == NULL)
2613 	    goto erret;
2614     }
2615 
2616     if (fp == NULL)
2617     {
2618 	if (fudi.fd_dict == NULL && vim_strchr(name, AUTOLOAD_CHAR) != NULL)
2619 	{
2620 	    int	    slen, plen;
2621 	    char_u  *scriptname;
2622 
2623 	    /* Check that the autoload name matches the script name. */
2624 	    j = FAIL;
2625 	    if (sourcing_name != NULL)
2626 	    {
2627 		scriptname = autoload_name(name);
2628 		if (scriptname != NULL)
2629 		{
2630 		    p = vim_strchr(scriptname, '/');
2631 		    plen = (int)STRLEN(p);
2632 		    slen = (int)STRLEN(sourcing_name);
2633 		    if (slen > plen && fnamecmp(p,
2634 					    sourcing_name + slen - plen) == 0)
2635 			j = OK;
2636 		    vim_free(scriptname);
2637 		}
2638 	    }
2639 	    if (j == FAIL)
2640 	    {
2641 		semsg(_("E746: Function name does not match script file name: %s"), name);
2642 		goto erret;
2643 	    }
2644 	}
2645 
2646 	fp = alloc_clear(offsetof(ufunc_T, uf_name) + STRLEN(name) + 1);
2647 	if (fp == NULL)
2648 	    goto erret;
2649 
2650 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
2651 	{
2652 	    if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2653 	    {
2654 		/* add new dict entry */
2655 		fudi.fd_di = dictitem_alloc(fudi.fd_newkey);
2656 		if (fudi.fd_di == NULL)
2657 		{
2658 		    vim_free(fp);
2659 		    goto erret;
2660 		}
2661 		if (dict_add(fudi.fd_dict, fudi.fd_di) == FAIL)
2662 		{
2663 		    vim_free(fudi.fd_di);
2664 		    vim_free(fp);
2665 		    goto erret;
2666 		}
2667 	    }
2668 	    else
2669 		/* overwrite existing dict entry */
2670 		clear_tv(&fudi.fd_di->di_tv);
2671 	    fudi.fd_di->di_tv.v_type = VAR_FUNC;
2672 	    fudi.fd_di->di_tv.vval.v_string = vim_strsave(name);
2673 
2674 	    /* behave like "dict" was used */
2675 	    flags |= FC_DICT;
2676 	}
2677 
2678 	/* insert the new function in the function list */
2679 	STRCPY(fp->uf_name, name);
2680 	if (overwrite)
2681 	{
2682 	    hi = hash_find(&func_hashtab, name);
2683 	    hi->hi_key = UF2HIKEY(fp);
2684 	}
2685 	else if (hash_add(&func_hashtab, UF2HIKEY(fp)) == FAIL)
2686 	{
2687 	    vim_free(fp);
2688 	    goto erret;
2689 	}
2690 	fp->uf_refcount = 1;
2691     }
2692     fp->uf_args = newargs;
2693     fp->uf_def_args = default_args;
2694     fp->uf_lines = newlines;
2695     if ((flags & FC_CLOSURE) != 0)
2696     {
2697 	if (register_closure(fp) == FAIL)
2698 	    goto erret;
2699     }
2700     else
2701 	fp->uf_scoped = NULL;
2702 
2703 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
2704     if (prof_def_func())
2705 	func_do_profile(fp);
2706 #endif
2707     fp->uf_varargs = varargs;
2708     if (sandbox)
2709 	flags |= FC_SANDBOX;
2710     fp->uf_flags = flags;
2711     fp->uf_calls = 0;
2712     fp->uf_script_ctx = current_sctx;
2713     fp->uf_script_ctx.sc_lnum += sourcing_lnum_top;
2714     goto ret_free;
2715 
2716 erret:
2717     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
2718     ga_clear_strings(&default_args);
2719 errret_2:
2720     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
2721 ret_free:
2722     vim_free(skip_until);
2723     vim_free(line_to_free);
2724     vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2725     vim_free(name);
2726     did_emsg |= saved_did_emsg;
2727     need_wait_return |= saved_wait_return;
2728 }
2729 
2730 /*
2731  * Return 5 if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" (ignoring case).
2732  * Return 2 if "p" starts with "s:".
2733  * Return 0 otherwise.
2734  */
2735     int
2736 eval_fname_script(char_u *p)
2737 {
2738     /* Use MB_STRICMP() because in Turkish comparing the "I" may not work with
2739      * the standard library function. */
2740     if (p[0] == '<' && (MB_STRNICMP(p + 1, "SID>", 4) == 0
2741 				       || MB_STRNICMP(p + 1, "SNR>", 4) == 0))
2742 	return 5;
2743     if (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == ':')
2744 	return 2;
2745     return 0;
2746 }
2747 
2748     int
2749 translated_function_exists(char_u *name)
2750 {
2751     if (builtin_function(name, -1))
2752 	return has_internal_func(name);
2753     return find_func(name) != NULL;
2754 }
2755 
2756 /*
2757  * Return TRUE if a function "name" exists.
2758  * If "no_defef" is TRUE, do not dereference a Funcref.
2759  */
2760     int
2761 function_exists(char_u *name, int no_deref)
2762 {
2763     char_u  *nm = name;
2764     char_u  *p;
2765     int	    n = FALSE;
2766     int	    flag;
2767 
2768     flag = TFN_INT | TFN_QUIET | TFN_NO_AUTOLOAD;
2769     if (no_deref)
2770 	flag |= TFN_NO_DEREF;
2771     p = trans_function_name(&nm, FALSE, flag, NULL, NULL);
2772     nm = skipwhite(nm);
2773 
2774     /* Only accept "funcname", "funcname ", "funcname (..." and
2775      * "funcname(...", not "funcname!...". */
2776     if (p != NULL && (*nm == NUL || *nm == '('))
2777 	n = translated_function_exists(p);
2778     vim_free(p);
2779     return n;
2780 }
2781 
2782 #if defined(FEAT_PYTHON) || defined(FEAT_PYTHON3) || defined(PROTO)
2783     char_u *
2784 get_expanded_name(char_u *name, int check)
2785 {
2786     char_u	*nm = name;
2787     char_u	*p;
2788 
2789     p = trans_function_name(&nm, FALSE, TFN_INT|TFN_QUIET, NULL, NULL);
2790 
2791     if (p != NULL && *nm == NUL)
2792 	if (!check || translated_function_exists(p))
2793 	    return p;
2794 
2795     vim_free(p);
2796     return NULL;
2797 }
2798 #endif
2799 
2800 /*
2801  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of user defined
2802  * function names.
2803  */
2804     char_u *
2805 get_user_func_name(expand_T *xp, int idx)
2806 {
2807     static long_u	done;
2808     static hashitem_T	*hi;
2809     ufunc_T		*fp;
2810 
2811     if (idx == 0)
2812     {
2813 	done = 0;
2814 	hi = func_hashtab.ht_array;
2815     }
2816     if (done < func_hashtab.ht_used)
2817     {
2818 	if (done++ > 0)
2819 	    ++hi;
2820 	while (HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
2821 	    ++hi;
2822 	fp = HI2UF(hi);
2823 
2824 	if ((fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT)
2825 				|| STRNCMP(fp->uf_name, "<lambda>", 8) == 0)
2826 	    return (char_u *)""; /* don't show dict and lambda functions */
2827 
2828 	if (STRLEN(fp->uf_name) + 4 >= IOSIZE)
2829 	    return fp->uf_name;	/* prevents overflow */
2830 
2831 	cat_func_name(IObuff, fp);
2832 	if (xp->xp_context != EXPAND_USER_FUNC)
2833 	{
2834 	    STRCAT(IObuff, "(");
2835 	    if (!fp->uf_varargs && fp->uf_args.ga_len == 0)
2836 		STRCAT(IObuff, ")");
2837 	}
2838 	return IObuff;
2839     }
2840     return NULL;
2841 }
2842 
2843 /*
2844  * ":delfunction {name}"
2845  */
2846     void
2847 ex_delfunction(exarg_T *eap)
2848 {
2849     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL;
2850     char_u	*p;
2851     char_u	*name;
2852     funcdict_T	fudi;
2853 
2854     p = eap->arg;
2855     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, 0, &fudi, NULL);
2856     vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
2857     if (name == NULL)
2858     {
2859 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL && !eap->skip)
2860 	    emsg(_(e_funcref));
2861 	return;
2862     }
2863     if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
2864     {
2865 	vim_free(name);
2866 	emsg(_(e_trailing));
2867 	return;
2868     }
2869     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
2870     if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
2871 	*p = NUL;
2872 
2873     if (!eap->skip)
2874 	fp = find_func(name);
2875     vim_free(name);
2876 
2877     if (!eap->skip)
2878     {
2879 	if (fp == NULL)
2880 	{
2881 	    if (!eap->forceit)
2882 		semsg(_(e_nofunc), eap->arg);
2883 	    return;
2884 	}
2885 	if (fp->uf_calls > 0)
2886 	{
2887 	    semsg(_("E131: Cannot delete function %s: It is in use"), eap->arg);
2888 	    return;
2889 	}
2890 
2891 	if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
2892 	{
2893 	    /* Delete the dict item that refers to the function, it will
2894 	     * invoke func_unref() and possibly delete the function. */
2895 	    dictitem_remove(fudi.fd_dict, fudi.fd_di);
2896 	}
2897 	else
2898 	{
2899 	    /* A normal function (not a numbered function or lambda) has a
2900 	     * refcount of 1 for the entry in the hashtable.  When deleting
2901 	     * it and the refcount is more than one, it should be kept.
2902 	     * A numbered function and lambda should be kept if the refcount is
2903 	     * one or more. */
2904 	    if (fp->uf_refcount > (func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name) ? 0 : 1))
2905 	    {
2906 		/* Function is still referenced somewhere.  Don't free it but
2907 		 * do remove it from the hashtable. */
2908 		if (func_remove(fp))
2909 		    fp->uf_refcount--;
2910 		fp->uf_flags |= FC_DELETED;
2911 	    }
2912 	    else
2913 		func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
2914 	}
2915     }
2916 }
2917 
2918 /*
2919  * Unreference a Function: decrement the reference count and free it when it
2920  * becomes zero.
2921  */
2922     void
2923 func_unref(char_u *name)
2924 {
2925     ufunc_T *fp = NULL;
2926 
2927     if (name == NULL || !func_name_refcount(name))
2928 	return;
2929     fp = find_func(name);
2930     if (fp == NULL && isdigit(*name))
2931     {
2932 #ifdef EXITFREE
2933 	if (!entered_free_all_mem)
2934 #endif
2935 	    internal_error("func_unref()");
2936     }
2937     if (fp != NULL && --fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
2938     {
2939 	/* Only delete it when it's not being used.  Otherwise it's done
2940 	 * when "uf_calls" becomes zero. */
2941 	if (fp->uf_calls == 0)
2942 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
2943     }
2944 }
2945 
2946 /*
2947  * Unreference a Function: decrement the reference count and free it when it
2948  * becomes zero.
2949  */
2950     void
2951 func_ptr_unref(ufunc_T *fp)
2952 {
2953     if (fp != NULL && --fp->uf_refcount <= 0)
2954     {
2955 	/* Only delete it when it's not being used.  Otherwise it's done
2956 	 * when "uf_calls" becomes zero. */
2957 	if (fp->uf_calls == 0)
2958 	    func_clear_free(fp, FALSE);
2959     }
2960 }
2961 
2962 /*
2963  * Count a reference to a Function.
2964  */
2965     void
2966 func_ref(char_u *name)
2967 {
2968     ufunc_T *fp;
2969 
2970     if (name == NULL || !func_name_refcount(name))
2971 	return;
2972     fp = find_func(name);
2973     if (fp != NULL)
2974 	++fp->uf_refcount;
2975     else if (isdigit(*name))
2976 	/* Only give an error for a numbered function.
2977 	 * Fail silently, when named or lambda function isn't found. */
2978 	internal_error("func_ref()");
2979 }
2980 
2981 /*
2982  * Count a reference to a Function.
2983  */
2984     void
2985 func_ptr_ref(ufunc_T *fp)
2986 {
2987     if (fp != NULL)
2988 	++fp->uf_refcount;
2989 }
2990 
2991 /*
2992  * Return TRUE if items in "fc" do not have "copyID".  That means they are not
2993  * referenced from anywhere that is in use.
2994  */
2995     static int
2996 can_free_funccal(funccall_T *fc, int copyID)
2997 {
2998     return (fc->l_varlist.lv_copyID != copyID
2999 	    && fc->l_vars.dv_copyID != copyID
3000 	    && fc->l_avars.dv_copyID != copyID
3001 	    && fc->fc_copyID != copyID);
3002 }
3003 
3004 /*
3005  * ":return [expr]"
3006  */
3007     void
3008 ex_return(exarg_T *eap)
3009 {
3010     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
3011     typval_T	rettv;
3012     int		returning = FALSE;
3013 
3014     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3015     {
3016 	emsg(_("E133: :return not inside a function"));
3017 	return;
3018     }
3019 
3020     if (eap->skip)
3021 	++emsg_skip;
3022 
3023     eap->nextcmd = NULL;
3024     if ((*arg != NUL && *arg != '|' && *arg != '\n')
3025 	    && eval0(arg, &rettv, &eap->nextcmd, !eap->skip) != FAIL)
3026     {
3027 	if (!eap->skip)
3028 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, &rettv);
3029 	else
3030 	    clear_tv(&rettv);
3031     }
3032     /* It's safer to return also on error. */
3033     else if (!eap->skip)
3034     {
3035 	/* In return statement, cause_abort should be force_abort. */
3036 	update_force_abort();
3037 
3038 	/*
3039 	 * Return unless the expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
3040 	 * aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
3041 	 */
3042 	if (!aborting())
3043 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
3044     }
3045 
3046     /* When skipping or the return gets pending, advance to the next command
3047      * in this line (!returning).  Otherwise, ignore the rest of the line.
3048      * Following lines will be ignored by get_func_line(). */
3049     if (returning)
3050 	eap->nextcmd = NULL;
3051     else if (eap->nextcmd == NULL)	    /* no argument */
3052 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
3053 
3054     if (eap->skip)
3055 	--emsg_skip;
3056 }
3057 
3058 /*
3059  * ":1,25call func(arg1, arg2)"	function call.
3060  */
3061     void
3062 ex_call(exarg_T *eap)
3063 {
3064     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
3065     char_u	*startarg;
3066     char_u	*name;
3067     char_u	*tofree;
3068     int		len;
3069     typval_T	rettv;
3070     linenr_T	lnum;
3071     int		doesrange;
3072     int		failed = FALSE;
3073     funcdict_T	fudi;
3074     partial_T	*partial = NULL;
3075 
3076     if (eap->skip)
3077     {
3078 	/* trans_function_name() doesn't work well when skipping, use eval0()
3079 	 * instead to skip to any following command, e.g. for:
3080 	 *   :if 0 | call dict.foo().bar() | endif  */
3081 	++emsg_skip;
3082 	if (eval0(eap->arg, &rettv, &eap->nextcmd, FALSE) != FAIL)
3083 	    clear_tv(&rettv);
3084 	--emsg_skip;
3085 	return;
3086     }
3087 
3088     tofree = trans_function_name(&arg, eap->skip, TFN_INT, &fudi, &partial);
3089     if (fudi.fd_newkey != NULL)
3090     {
3091 	/* Still need to give an error message for missing key. */
3092 	semsg(_(e_dictkey), fudi.fd_newkey);
3093 	vim_free(fudi.fd_newkey);
3094     }
3095     if (tofree == NULL)
3096 	return;
3097 
3098     /* Increase refcount on dictionary, it could get deleted when evaluating
3099      * the arguments. */
3100     if (fudi.fd_dict != NULL)
3101 	++fudi.fd_dict->dv_refcount;
3102 
3103     /* If it is the name of a variable of type VAR_FUNC or VAR_PARTIAL use its
3104      * contents.  For VAR_PARTIAL get its partial, unless we already have one
3105      * from trans_function_name(). */
3106     len = (int)STRLEN(tofree);
3107     name = deref_func_name(tofree, &len,
3108 				    partial != NULL ? NULL : &partial, FALSE);
3109 
3110     /* Skip white space to allow ":call func ()".  Not good, but required for
3111      * backward compatibility. */
3112     startarg = skipwhite(arg);
3113     rettv.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;	/* clear_tv() uses this */
3114 
3115     if (*startarg != '(')
3116     {
3117 	semsg(_(e_missingparen), eap->arg);
3118 	goto end;
3119     }
3120 
3121     /*
3122      * When skipping, evaluate the function once, to find the end of the
3123      * arguments.
3124      * When the function takes a range, this is discovered after the first
3125      * call, and the loop is broken.
3126      */
3127     if (eap->skip)
3128     {
3129 	++emsg_skip;
3130 	lnum = eap->line2;	/* do it once, also with an invalid range */
3131     }
3132     else
3133 	lnum = eap->line1;
3134     for ( ; lnum <= eap->line2; ++lnum)
3135     {
3136 	funcexe_T funcexe;
3137 
3138 	if (!eap->skip && eap->addr_count > 0)
3139 	{
3140 	    if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3141 	    {
3142 		// If the function deleted lines or switched to another buffer
3143 		// the line number may become invalid.
3144 		emsg(_(e_invrange));
3145 		break;
3146 	    }
3147 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3148 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3149 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3150 	}
3151 	arg = startarg;
3152 
3153 	vim_memset(&funcexe, 0, sizeof(funcexe));
3154 	funcexe.firstline = eap->line1;
3155 	funcexe.lastline = eap->line2;
3156 	funcexe.doesrange = &doesrange;
3157 	funcexe.evaluate = !eap->skip;
3158 	funcexe.partial = partial;
3159 	funcexe.selfdict = fudi.fd_dict;
3160 	if (get_func_tv(name, -1, &rettv, &arg, &funcexe) == FAIL)
3161 	{
3162 	    failed = TRUE;
3163 	    break;
3164 	}
3165 	if (has_watchexpr())
3166 	    dbg_check_breakpoint(eap);
3167 
3168 	// Handle a function returning a Funcref, Dictionary or List.
3169 	if (handle_subscript(&arg, &rettv, !eap->skip, TRUE,
3170 							  name, &name) == FAIL)
3171 	{
3172 	    failed = TRUE;
3173 	    break;
3174 	}
3175 
3176 	clear_tv(&rettv);
3177 	if (doesrange || eap->skip)
3178 	    break;
3179 
3180 	/* Stop when immediately aborting on error, or when an interrupt
3181 	 * occurred or an exception was thrown but not caught.
3182 	 * get_func_tv() returned OK, so that the check for trailing
3183 	 * characters below is executed. */
3184 	if (aborting())
3185 	    break;
3186     }
3187     if (eap->skip)
3188 	--emsg_skip;
3189 
3190     if (!failed)
3191     {
3192 	/* Check for trailing illegal characters and a following command. */
3193 	if (!ends_excmd(*arg))
3194 	{
3195 	    emsg_severe = TRUE;
3196 	    emsg(_(e_trailing));
3197 	}
3198 	else
3199 	    eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
3200     }
3201 
3202 end:
3203     dict_unref(fudi.fd_dict);
3204     vim_free(tofree);
3205 }
3206 
3207 /*
3208  * Return from a function.  Possibly makes the return pending.  Also called
3209  * for a pending return at the ":endtry" or after returning from an extra
3210  * do_cmdline().  "reanimate" is used in the latter case.  "is_cmd" is set
3211  * when called due to a ":return" command.  "rettv" may point to a typval_T
3212  * with the return rettv.  Returns TRUE when the return can be carried out,
3213  * FALSE when the return gets pending.
3214  */
3215     int
3216 do_return(
3217     exarg_T	*eap,
3218     int		reanimate,
3219     int		is_cmd,
3220     void	*rettv)
3221 {
3222     int		idx;
3223     struct condstack *cstack = eap->cstack;
3224 
3225     if (reanimate)
3226 	/* Undo the return. */
3227 	current_funccal->returned = FALSE;
3228 
3229     /*
3230      * Cleanup (and inactivate) conditionals, but stop when a try conditional
3231      * not in its finally clause (which then is to be executed next) is found.
3232      * In this case, make the ":return" pending for execution at the ":endtry".
3233      * Otherwise, return normally.
3234      */
3235     idx = cleanup_conditionals(eap->cstack, 0, TRUE);
3236     if (idx >= 0)
3237     {
3238 	cstack->cs_pending[idx] = CSTP_RETURN;
3239 
3240 	if (!is_cmd && !reanimate)
3241 	    /* A pending return again gets pending.  "rettv" points to an
3242 	     * allocated variable with the rettv of the original ":return"'s
3243 	     * argument if present or is NULL else. */
3244 	    cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = rettv;
3245 	else
3246 	{
3247 	    /* When undoing a return in order to make it pending, get the stored
3248 	     * return rettv. */
3249 	    if (reanimate)
3250 		rettv = current_funccal->rettv;
3251 
3252 	    if (rettv != NULL)
3253 	    {
3254 		/* Store the value of the pending return. */
3255 		if ((cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = alloc_tv()) != NULL)
3256 		    *(typval_T *)cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = *(typval_T *)rettv;
3257 		else
3258 		    emsg(_(e_outofmem));
3259 	    }
3260 	    else
3261 		cstack->cs_rettv[idx] = NULL;
3262 
3263 	    if (reanimate)
3264 	    {
3265 		/* The pending return value could be overwritten by a ":return"
3266 		 * without argument in a finally clause; reset the default
3267 		 * return value. */
3268 		current_funccal->rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
3269 		current_funccal->rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
3270 	    }
3271 	}
3272 	report_make_pending(CSTP_RETURN, rettv);
3273     }
3274     else
3275     {
3276 	current_funccal->returned = TRUE;
3277 
3278 	/* If the return is carried out now, store the return value.  For
3279 	 * a return immediately after reanimation, the value is already
3280 	 * there. */
3281 	if (!reanimate && rettv != NULL)
3282 	{
3283 	    clear_tv(current_funccal->rettv);
3284 	    *current_funccal->rettv = *(typval_T *)rettv;
3285 	    if (!is_cmd)
3286 		vim_free(rettv);
3287 	}
3288     }
3289 
3290     return idx < 0;
3291 }
3292 
3293 /*
3294  * Free the variable with a pending return value.
3295  */
3296     void
3297 discard_pending_return(void *rettv)
3298 {
3299     free_tv((typval_T *)rettv);
3300 }
3301 
3302 /*
3303  * Generate a return command for producing the value of "rettv".  The result
3304  * is an allocated string.  Used by report_pending() for verbose messages.
3305  */
3306     char_u *
3307 get_return_cmd(void *rettv)
3308 {
3309     char_u	*s = NULL;
3310     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3311     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
3312 
3313     if (rettv != NULL)
3314 	s = echo_string((typval_T *)rettv, &tofree, numbuf, 0);
3315     if (s == NULL)
3316 	s = (char_u *)"";
3317 
3318     STRCPY(IObuff, ":return ");
3319     STRNCPY(IObuff + 8, s, IOSIZE - 8);
3320     if (STRLEN(s) + 8 >= IOSIZE)
3321 	STRCPY(IObuff + IOSIZE - 4, "...");
3322     vim_free(tofree);
3323     return vim_strsave(IObuff);
3324 }
3325 
3326 /*
3327  * Get next function line.
3328  * Called by do_cmdline() to get the next line.
3329  * Returns allocated string, or NULL for end of function.
3330  */
3331     char_u *
3332 get_func_line(
3333     int	    c UNUSED,
3334     void    *cookie,
3335     int	    indent UNUSED,
3336     int	    do_concat UNUSED)
3337 {
3338     funccall_T	*fcp = (funccall_T *)cookie;
3339     ufunc_T	*fp = fcp->func;
3340     char_u	*retval;
3341     garray_T	*gap;  /* growarray with function lines */
3342 
3343     /* If breakpoints have been added/deleted need to check for it. */
3344     if (fcp->dbg_tick != debug_tick)
3345     {
3346 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name,
3347 							       sourcing_lnum);
3348 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
3349     }
3350 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3351     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3352 	func_line_end(cookie);
3353 #endif
3354 
3355     gap = &fp->uf_lines;
3356     if (((fp->uf_flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
3357 	    || fcp->returned)
3358 	retval = NULL;
3359     else
3360     {
3361 	/* Skip NULL lines (continuation lines). */
3362 	while (fcp->linenr < gap->ga_len
3363 			  && ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr] == NULL)
3364 	    ++fcp->linenr;
3365 	if (fcp->linenr >= gap->ga_len)
3366 	    retval = NULL;
3367 	else
3368 	{
3369 	    retval = vim_strsave(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr++]);
3370 	    sourcing_lnum = fcp->linenr;
3371 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3372 	    if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3373 		func_line_start(cookie);
3374 #endif
3375 	}
3376     }
3377 
3378     /* Did we encounter a breakpoint? */
3379     if (fcp->breakpoint != 0 && fcp->breakpoint <= sourcing_lnum)
3380     {
3381 	dbg_breakpoint(fp->uf_name, sourcing_lnum);
3382 	/* Find next breakpoint. */
3383 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->uf_name,
3384 							       sourcing_lnum);
3385 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
3386     }
3387 
3388     return retval;
3389 }
3390 
3391 /*
3392  * Return TRUE if the currently active function should be ended, because a
3393  * return was encountered or an error occurred.  Used inside a ":while".
3394  */
3395     int
3396 func_has_ended(void *cookie)
3397 {
3398     funccall_T  *fcp = (funccall_T *)cookie;
3399 
3400     /* Ignore the "abort" flag if the abortion behavior has been changed due to
3401      * an error inside a try conditional. */
3402     return (((fcp->func->uf_flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
3403 	    || fcp->returned);
3404 }
3405 
3406 /*
3407  * return TRUE if cookie indicates a function which "abort"s on errors.
3408  */
3409     int
3410 func_has_abort(
3411     void    *cookie)
3412 {
3413     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->func->uf_flags & FC_ABORT;
3414 }
3415 
3416 
3417 /*
3418  * Turn "dict.Func" into a partial for "Func" bound to "dict".
3419  * Don't do this when "Func" is already a partial that was bound
3420  * explicitly (pt_auto is FALSE).
3421  * Changes "rettv" in-place.
3422  * Returns the updated "selfdict_in".
3423  */
3424     dict_T *
3425 make_partial(dict_T *selfdict_in, typval_T *rettv)
3426 {
3427     char_u	*fname;
3428     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3429     ufunc_T	*fp;
3430     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
3431     int		error;
3432     dict_T	*selfdict = selfdict_in;
3433 
3434     if (rettv->v_type == VAR_PARTIAL && rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func != NULL)
3435 	fp = rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_func;
3436     else
3437     {
3438 	fname = rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC ? rettv->vval.v_string
3439 					      : rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_name;
3440 	/* Translate "s:func" to the stored function name. */
3441 	fname = fname_trans_sid(fname, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
3442 	fp = find_func(fname);
3443 	vim_free(tofree);
3444     }
3445 
3446     if (fp != NULL && (fp->uf_flags & FC_DICT))
3447     {
3448 	partial_T	*pt = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(partial_T);
3449 
3450 	if (pt != NULL)
3451 	{
3452 	    pt->pt_refcount = 1;
3453 	    pt->pt_dict = selfdict;
3454 	    pt->pt_auto = TRUE;
3455 	    selfdict = NULL;
3456 	    if (rettv->v_type == VAR_FUNC)
3457 	    {
3458 		/* Just a function: Take over the function name and use
3459 		 * selfdict. */
3460 		pt->pt_name = rettv->vval.v_string;
3461 	    }
3462 	    else
3463 	    {
3464 		partial_T	*ret_pt = rettv->vval.v_partial;
3465 		int		i;
3466 
3467 		/* Partial: copy the function name, use selfdict and copy
3468 		 * args.  Can't take over name or args, the partial might
3469 		 * be referenced elsewhere. */
3470 		if (ret_pt->pt_name != NULL)
3471 		{
3472 		    pt->pt_name = vim_strsave(ret_pt->pt_name);
3473 		    func_ref(pt->pt_name);
3474 		}
3475 		else
3476 		{
3477 		    pt->pt_func = ret_pt->pt_func;
3478 		    func_ptr_ref(pt->pt_func);
3479 		}
3480 		if (ret_pt->pt_argc > 0)
3481 		{
3482 		    pt->pt_argv = ALLOC_MULT(typval_T, ret_pt->pt_argc);
3483 		    if (pt->pt_argv == NULL)
3484 			/* out of memory: drop the arguments */
3485 			pt->pt_argc = 0;
3486 		    else
3487 		    {
3488 			pt->pt_argc = ret_pt->pt_argc;
3489 			for (i = 0; i < pt->pt_argc; i++)
3490 			    copy_tv(&ret_pt->pt_argv[i], &pt->pt_argv[i]);
3491 		    }
3492 		}
3493 		partial_unref(ret_pt);
3494 	    }
3495 	    rettv->v_type = VAR_PARTIAL;
3496 	    rettv->vval.v_partial = pt;
3497 	}
3498     }
3499     return selfdict;
3500 }
3501 
3502 /*
3503  * Return the name of the executed function.
3504  */
3505     char_u *
3506 func_name(void *cookie)
3507 {
3508     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->func->uf_name;
3509 }
3510 
3511 /*
3512  * Return the address holding the next breakpoint line for a funccall cookie.
3513  */
3514     linenr_T *
3515 func_breakpoint(void *cookie)
3516 {
3517     return &((funccall_T *)cookie)->breakpoint;
3518 }
3519 
3520 /*
3521  * Return the address holding the debug tick for a funccall cookie.
3522  */
3523     int *
3524 func_dbg_tick(void *cookie)
3525 {
3526     return &((funccall_T *)cookie)->dbg_tick;
3527 }
3528 
3529 /*
3530  * Return the nesting level for a funccall cookie.
3531  */
3532     int
3533 func_level(void *cookie)
3534 {
3535     return ((funccall_T *)cookie)->level;
3536 }
3537 
3538 /*
3539  * Return TRUE when a function was ended by a ":return" command.
3540  */
3541     int
3542 current_func_returned(void)
3543 {
3544     return current_funccal->returned;
3545 }
3546 
3547     int
3548 free_unref_funccal(int copyID, int testing)
3549 {
3550     int		did_free = FALSE;
3551     int		did_free_funccal = FALSE;
3552     funccall_T	*fc, **pfc;
3553 
3554     for (pfc = &previous_funccal; *pfc != NULL; )
3555     {
3556 	if (can_free_funccal(*pfc, copyID))
3557 	{
3558 	    fc = *pfc;
3559 	    *pfc = fc->caller;
3560 	    free_funccal_contents(fc);
3561 	    did_free = TRUE;
3562 	    did_free_funccal = TRUE;
3563 	}
3564 	else
3565 	    pfc = &(*pfc)->caller;
3566     }
3567     if (did_free_funccal)
3568 	/* When a funccal was freed some more items might be garbage
3569 	 * collected, so run again. */
3570 	(void)garbage_collect(testing);
3571 
3572     return did_free;
3573 }
3574 
3575 /*
3576  * Get function call environment based on backtrace debug level
3577  */
3578     static funccall_T *
3579 get_funccal(void)
3580 {
3581     int		i;
3582     funccall_T	*funccal;
3583     funccall_T	*temp_funccal;
3584 
3585     funccal = current_funccal;
3586     if (debug_backtrace_level > 0)
3587     {
3588 	for (i = 0; i < debug_backtrace_level; i++)
3589 	{
3590 	    temp_funccal = funccal->caller;
3591 	    if (temp_funccal)
3592 		funccal = temp_funccal;
3593 	    else
3594 		/* backtrace level overflow. reset to max */
3595 		debug_backtrace_level = i;
3596 	}
3597     }
3598     return funccal;
3599 }
3600 
3601 /*
3602  * Return the hashtable used for local variables in the current funccal.
3603  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3604  */
3605     hashtab_T *
3606 get_funccal_local_ht()
3607 {
3608     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3609 	return NULL;
3610     return &get_funccal()->l_vars.dv_hashtab;
3611 }
3612 
3613 /*
3614  * Return the l: scope variable.
3615  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3616  */
3617     dictitem_T *
3618 get_funccal_local_var()
3619 {
3620     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3621 	return NULL;
3622     return &get_funccal()->l_vars_var;
3623 }
3624 
3625 /*
3626  * Return the hashtable used for argument in the current funccal.
3627  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3628  */
3629     hashtab_T *
3630 get_funccal_args_ht()
3631 {
3632     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3633 	return NULL;
3634     return &get_funccal()->l_avars.dv_hashtab;
3635 }
3636 
3637 /*
3638  * Return the a: scope variable.
3639  * Return NULL if there is no current funccal.
3640  */
3641     dictitem_T *
3642 get_funccal_args_var()
3643 {
3644     if (current_funccal == NULL)
3645 	return NULL;
3646     return &get_funccal()->l_avars_var;
3647 }
3648 
3649 /*
3650  * List function variables, if there is a function.
3651  */
3652     void
3653 list_func_vars(int *first)
3654 {
3655     if (current_funccal != NULL)
3656 	list_hashtable_vars(&current_funccal->l_vars.dv_hashtab,
3657 							   "l:", FALSE, first);
3658 }
3659 
3660 /*
3661  * If "ht" is the hashtable for local variables in the current funccal, return
3662  * the dict that contains it.
3663  * Otherwise return NULL.
3664  */
3665     dict_T *
3666 get_current_funccal_dict(hashtab_T *ht)
3667 {
3668     if (current_funccal != NULL
3669 	    && ht == &current_funccal->l_vars.dv_hashtab)
3670 	return &current_funccal->l_vars;
3671     return NULL;
3672 }
3673 
3674 /*
3675  * Search hashitem in parent scope.
3676  */
3677     hashitem_T *
3678 find_hi_in_scoped_ht(char_u *name, hashtab_T **pht)
3679 {
3680     funccall_T	*old_current_funccal = current_funccal;
3681     hashtab_T	*ht;
3682     hashitem_T	*hi = NULL;
3683     char_u	*varname;
3684 
3685     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->func->uf_scoped == NULL)
3686       return NULL;
3687 
3688     /* Search in parent scope which is possible to reference from lambda */
3689     current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3690     while (current_funccal != NULL)
3691     {
3692 	ht = find_var_ht(name, &varname);
3693 	if (ht != NULL && *varname != NUL)
3694 	{
3695 	    hi = hash_find(ht, varname);
3696 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
3697 	    {
3698 		*pht = ht;
3699 		break;
3700 	    }
3701 	}
3702 	if (current_funccal == current_funccal->func->uf_scoped)
3703 	    break;
3704 	current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3705     }
3706     current_funccal = old_current_funccal;
3707 
3708     return hi;
3709 }
3710 
3711 /*
3712  * Search variable in parent scope.
3713  */
3714     dictitem_T *
3715 find_var_in_scoped_ht(char_u *name, int no_autoload)
3716 {
3717     dictitem_T	*v = NULL;
3718     funccall_T	*old_current_funccal = current_funccal;
3719     hashtab_T	*ht;
3720     char_u	*varname;
3721 
3722     if (current_funccal == NULL || current_funccal->func->uf_scoped == NULL)
3723 	return NULL;
3724 
3725     /* Search in parent scope which is possible to reference from lambda */
3726     current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3727     while (current_funccal)
3728     {
3729 	ht = find_var_ht(name, &varname);
3730 	if (ht != NULL && *varname != NUL)
3731 	{
3732 	    v = find_var_in_ht(ht, *name, varname, no_autoload);
3733 	    if (v != NULL)
3734 		break;
3735 	}
3736 	if (current_funccal == current_funccal->func->uf_scoped)
3737 	    break;
3738 	current_funccal = current_funccal->func->uf_scoped;
3739     }
3740     current_funccal = old_current_funccal;
3741 
3742     return v;
3743 }
3744 
3745 /*
3746  * Set "copyID + 1" in previous_funccal and callers.
3747  */
3748     int
3749 set_ref_in_previous_funccal(int copyID)
3750 {
3751     int		abort = FALSE;
3752     funccall_T	*fc;
3753 
3754     for (fc = previous_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
3755     {
3756 	fc->fc_copyID = copyID + 1;
3757 	abort = abort
3758 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, copyID + 1, NULL)
3759 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, copyID + 1, NULL)
3760 	    || set_ref_in_list_items(&fc->l_varlist, copyID + 1, NULL);
3761     }
3762     return abort;
3763 }
3764 
3765     static int
3766 set_ref_in_funccal(funccall_T *fc, int copyID)
3767 {
3768     int abort = FALSE;
3769 
3770     if (fc->fc_copyID != copyID)
3771     {
3772 	fc->fc_copyID = copyID;
3773 	abort = abort
3774 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_vars.dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
3775 	    || set_ref_in_ht(&fc->l_avars.dv_hashtab, copyID, NULL)
3776 	    || set_ref_in_list_items(&fc->l_varlist, copyID, NULL)
3777 	    || set_ref_in_func(NULL, fc->func, copyID);
3778     }
3779     return abort;
3780 }
3781 
3782 /*
3783  * Set "copyID" in all local vars and arguments in the call stack.
3784  */
3785     int
3786 set_ref_in_call_stack(int copyID)
3787 {
3788     int			abort = FALSE;
3789     funccall_T		*fc;
3790     funccal_entry_T	*entry;
3791 
3792     for (fc = current_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
3793 	abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
3794 
3795     // Also go through the funccal_stack.
3796     for (entry = funccal_stack; !abort && entry != NULL; entry = entry->next)
3797 	for (fc = entry->top_funccal; !abort && fc != NULL; fc = fc->caller)
3798 	    abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
3799 
3800     return abort;
3801 }
3802 
3803 /*
3804  * Set "copyID" in all functions available by name.
3805  */
3806     int
3807 set_ref_in_functions(int copyID)
3808 {
3809     int		todo;
3810     hashitem_T	*hi = NULL;
3811     int		abort = FALSE;
3812     ufunc_T	*fp;
3813 
3814     todo = (int)func_hashtab.ht_used;
3815     for (hi = func_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0 && !got_int; ++hi)
3816     {
3817 	if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
3818 	{
3819 	    --todo;
3820 	    fp = HI2UF(hi);
3821 	    if (!func_name_refcount(fp->uf_name))
3822 		abort = abort || set_ref_in_func(NULL, fp, copyID);
3823 	}
3824     }
3825     return abort;
3826 }
3827 
3828 /*
3829  * Set "copyID" in all function arguments.
3830  */
3831     int
3832 set_ref_in_func_args(int copyID)
3833 {
3834     int i;
3835     int abort = FALSE;
3836 
3837     for (i = 0; i < funcargs.ga_len; ++i)
3838 	abort = abort || set_ref_in_item(((typval_T **)funcargs.ga_data)[i],
3839 							  copyID, NULL, NULL);
3840     return abort;
3841 }
3842 
3843 /*
3844  * Mark all lists and dicts referenced through function "name" with "copyID".
3845  * Returns TRUE if setting references failed somehow.
3846  */
3847     int
3848 set_ref_in_func(char_u *name, ufunc_T *fp_in, int copyID)
3849 {
3850     ufunc_T	*fp = fp_in;
3851     funccall_T	*fc;
3852     int		error = ERROR_NONE;
3853     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
3854     char_u	*tofree = NULL;
3855     char_u	*fname;
3856     int		abort = FALSE;
3857 
3858     if (name == NULL && fp_in == NULL)
3859 	return FALSE;
3860 
3861     if (fp_in == NULL)
3862     {
3863 	fname = fname_trans_sid(name, fname_buf, &tofree, &error);
3864 	fp = find_func(fname);
3865     }
3866     if (fp != NULL)
3867     {
3868 	for (fc = fp->uf_scoped; fc != NULL; fc = fc->func->uf_scoped)
3869 	    abort = abort || set_ref_in_funccal(fc, copyID);
3870     }
3871     vim_free(tofree);
3872     return abort;
3873 }
3874 
3875 #endif /* FEAT_EVAL */
3876