xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/os_win32.c (revision 94688b8a)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 /*
10  * os_win32.c
11  *
12  * Used for both the console version and the Win32 GUI.  A lot of code is for
13  * the console version only, so there is a lot of "#ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32".
14  *
15  * Win32 (Windows NT and Windows 95) system-dependent routines.
16  * Portions lifted from the Win32 SDK samples, the MSDOS-dependent code,
17  * NetHack 3.1.3, GNU Emacs 19.30, and Vile 5.5.
18  *
19  * George V. Reilly <[email protected]> wrote most of this.
20  * Roger Knobbe <[email protected]> did the initial port of Vim 3.0.
21  */
22 
23 #include "vim.h"
24 
25 #ifdef FEAT_MZSCHEME
26 # include "if_mzsch.h"
27 #endif
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <signal.h>
31 #include <limits.h>
32 
33 /* cproto fails on missing include files */
34 #ifndef PROTO
35 # include <process.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #undef chdir
39 #ifdef __GNUC__
40 # ifndef __MINGW32__
41 #  include <dirent.h>
42 # endif
43 #else
44 # include <direct.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #ifndef PROTO
48 # if defined(FEAT_TITLE) && !defined(FEAT_GUI_W32)
49 #  include <shellapi.h>
50 # endif
51 #endif
52 
53 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
54 # include <tlhelp32.h>
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifdef __MINGW32__
58 # ifndef FROM_LEFT_1ST_BUTTON_PRESSED
59 #  define FROM_LEFT_1ST_BUTTON_PRESSED    0x0001
60 # endif
61 # ifndef RIGHTMOST_BUTTON_PRESSED
62 #  define RIGHTMOST_BUTTON_PRESSED	  0x0002
63 # endif
64 # ifndef FROM_LEFT_2ND_BUTTON_PRESSED
65 #  define FROM_LEFT_2ND_BUTTON_PRESSED    0x0004
66 # endif
67 # ifndef FROM_LEFT_3RD_BUTTON_PRESSED
68 #  define FROM_LEFT_3RD_BUTTON_PRESSED    0x0008
69 # endif
70 # ifndef FROM_LEFT_4TH_BUTTON_PRESSED
71 #  define FROM_LEFT_4TH_BUTTON_PRESSED    0x0010
72 # endif
73 
74 /*
75  * EventFlags
76  */
77 # ifndef MOUSE_MOVED
78 #  define MOUSE_MOVED   0x0001
79 # endif
80 # ifndef DOUBLE_CLICK
81 #  define DOUBLE_CLICK  0x0002
82 # endif
83 #endif
84 
85 /* Record all output and all keyboard & mouse input */
86 /* #define MCH_WRITE_DUMP */
87 
88 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
89 FILE* fdDump = NULL;
90 #endif
91 
92 /*
93  * When generating prototypes for Win32 on Unix, these lines make the syntax
94  * errors disappear.  They do not need to be correct.
95  */
96 #ifdef PROTO
97 #define WINAPI
98 typedef char * LPCSTR;
99 typedef char * LPWSTR;
100 typedef int ACCESS_MASK;
101 typedef int BOOL;
102 typedef int COLORREF;
103 typedef int CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO;
104 typedef int COORD;
105 typedef int DWORD;
106 typedef int HANDLE;
107 typedef int LPHANDLE;
108 typedef int HDC;
109 typedef int HFONT;
110 typedef int HICON;
111 typedef int HINSTANCE;
112 typedef int HWND;
113 typedef int INPUT_RECORD;
114 typedef int INT;
115 typedef int KEY_EVENT_RECORD;
116 typedef int LOGFONT;
117 typedef int LPBOOL;
118 typedef int LPCTSTR;
119 typedef int LPDWORD;
120 typedef int LPSTR;
121 typedef int LPTSTR;
122 typedef int LPVOID;
123 typedef int MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD;
124 typedef int PACL;
125 typedef int PDWORD;
126 typedef int PHANDLE;
127 typedef int PRINTDLG;
128 typedef int PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR;
129 typedef int PSID;
130 typedef int SECURITY_INFORMATION;
131 typedef int SHORT;
132 typedef int SMALL_RECT;
133 typedef int TEXTMETRIC;
134 typedef int TOKEN_INFORMATION_CLASS;
135 typedef int TRUSTEE;
136 typedef int WORD;
137 typedef int WCHAR;
138 typedef void VOID;
139 typedef int BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION;
140 typedef int SE_OBJECT_TYPE;
141 typedef int PSNSECINFO;
142 typedef int PSNSECINFOW;
143 typedef int STARTUPINFO;
144 typedef int PROCESS_INFORMATION;
145 typedef int LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES;
146 # define __stdcall /* empty */
147 #endif
148 
149 #if defined(__BORLANDC__)
150 /* Strangely Borland uses a non-standard name. */
151 # define wcsicmp(a, b) wcscmpi((a), (b))
152 #endif
153 
154 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
155 /* Win32 Console handles for input and output */
156 static HANDLE g_hConIn  = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
157 static HANDLE g_hConOut = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
158 
159 /* Win32 Screen buffer,coordinate,console I/O information */
160 static SMALL_RECT g_srScrollRegion;
161 static COORD	  g_coord;  /* 0-based, but external coords are 1-based */
162 
163 /* The attribute of the screen when the editor was started */
164 static WORD  g_attrDefault = 7;  /* lightgray text on black background */
165 static WORD  g_attrCurrent;
166 
167 static int g_fCBrkPressed = FALSE;  /* set by ctrl-break interrupt */
168 static int g_fCtrlCPressed = FALSE; /* set when ctrl-C or ctrl-break detected */
169 static int g_fForceExit = FALSE;    /* set when forcefully exiting */
170 
171 static void scroll(unsigned cLines);
172 static void set_scroll_region(unsigned left, unsigned top,
173 			      unsigned right, unsigned bottom);
174 static void delete_lines(unsigned cLines);
175 static void gotoxy(unsigned x, unsigned y);
176 static void standout(void);
177 static int s_cursor_visible = TRUE;
178 static int did_create_conin = FALSE;
179 #else
180 static int s_dont_use_vimrun = TRUE;
181 static int need_vimrun_warning = FALSE;
182 static char *vimrun_path = "vimrun ";
183 #endif
184 
185 static int win32_getattrs(char_u *name);
186 static int win32_setattrs(char_u *name, int attrs);
187 static int win32_set_archive(char_u *name);
188 
189 static int vtp_working = 0;
190 static void vtp_flag_init();
191 
192 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
193 static void vtp_init();
194 static void vtp_exit();
195 static int vtp_printf(char *format, ...);
196 static void vtp_sgr_bulk(int arg);
197 static void vtp_sgr_bulks(int argc, int *argv);
198 
199 static guicolor_T save_console_bg_rgb;
200 static guicolor_T save_console_fg_rgb;
201 
202 static int g_color_index_bg = 0;
203 static int g_color_index_fg = 7;
204 
205 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
206 static int default_console_color_bg = 0x000000; // black
207 static int default_console_color_fg = 0xc0c0c0; // white
208 # endif
209 
210 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
211 #  define USE_VTP		(vtp_working && is_term_win32() && (p_tgc || (!p_tgc && t_colors >= 256)))
212 # else
213 #  define USE_VTP		0
214 # endif
215 
216 static void set_console_color_rgb(void);
217 static void reset_console_color_rgb(void);
218 #endif
219 
220 /* This flag is newly created from Windows 10 */
221 #ifndef ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING
222 # define ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING 0x0004
223 #endif
224 
225 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
226 static int suppress_winsize = 1;	/* don't fiddle with console */
227 #endif
228 
229 static char_u *exe_path = NULL;
230 
231 static BOOL win8_or_later = FALSE;
232 
233 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
234 /* Dynamic loading for portability */
235 typedef struct _DYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX
236 {
237     ULONG cbSize;
238     COORD dwSize;
239     COORD dwCursorPosition;
240     WORD wAttributes;
241     SMALL_RECT srWindow;
242     COORD dwMaximumWindowSize;
243     WORD wPopupAttributes;
244     BOOL bFullscreenSupported;
245     COLORREF ColorTable[16];
246 } DYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX, *PDYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX;
247 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PfnGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx)(HANDLE, PDYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX);
248 static PfnGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx pGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx;
249 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PfnSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx)(HANDLE, PDYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX);
250 static PfnSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx pSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx;
251 static BOOL has_csbiex = FALSE;
252 #endif
253 
254 /*
255  * Get version number including build number
256  */
257 typedef BOOL (WINAPI *PfnRtlGetVersion)(LPOSVERSIONINFOW);
258 # define MAKE_VER(major, minor, build) \
259     (((major) << 24) | ((minor) << 16) | (build))
260 
261     static DWORD
262 get_build_number(void)
263 {
264     OSVERSIONINFOW	osver = {sizeof(OSVERSIONINFOW)};
265     HMODULE		hNtdll;
266     PfnRtlGetVersion	pRtlGetVersion;
267     DWORD		ver = MAKE_VER(0, 0, 0);
268 
269     hNtdll = GetModuleHandle("ntdll.dll");
270     if (hNtdll != NULL)
271     {
272 	pRtlGetVersion =
273 	    (PfnRtlGetVersion)GetProcAddress(hNtdll, "RtlGetVersion");
274 	pRtlGetVersion(&osver);
275 	ver = MAKE_VER(min(osver.dwMajorVersion, 255),
276 		       min(osver.dwMinorVersion, 255),
277 		       min(osver.dwBuildNumber, 32767));
278     }
279     return ver;
280 }
281 
282 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
283 /*
284  * Version of ReadConsoleInput() that works with IME.
285  * Works around problems on Windows 8.
286  */
287     static BOOL
288 read_console_input(
289     HANDLE	    hInput,
290     INPUT_RECORD    *lpBuffer,
291     DWORD	    nLength,
292     LPDWORD	    lpEvents)
293 {
294     enum
295     {
296 	IRSIZE = 10
297     };
298     static INPUT_RECORD s_irCache[IRSIZE];
299     static DWORD s_dwIndex = 0;
300     static DWORD s_dwMax = 0;
301     DWORD dwEvents;
302     int head;
303     int tail;
304     int i;
305 
306     if (nLength == -2)
307 	return (s_dwMax > 0) ? TRUE : FALSE;
308 
309     if (!win8_or_later)
310     {
311 	if (nLength == -1)
312 	    return PeekConsoleInputW(hInput, lpBuffer, 1, lpEvents);
313 	return ReadConsoleInputW(hInput, lpBuffer, 1, &dwEvents);
314     }
315 
316     if (s_dwMax == 0)
317     {
318 	if (nLength == -1)
319 	    return PeekConsoleInputW(hInput, lpBuffer, 1, lpEvents);
320 	if (!ReadConsoleInputW(hInput, s_irCache, IRSIZE, &dwEvents))
321 	    return FALSE;
322 	s_dwIndex = 0;
323 	s_dwMax = dwEvents;
324 	if (dwEvents == 0)
325 	{
326 	    *lpEvents = 0;
327 	    return TRUE;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (s_dwMax > 1)
331 	{
332 	    head = 0;
333 	    tail = s_dwMax - 1;
334 	    while (head != tail)
335 	    {
336 		if (s_irCache[head].EventType == WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT
337 			&& s_irCache[head + 1].EventType
338 						  == WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT)
339 		{
340 		    /* Remove duplicate event to avoid flicker. */
341 		    for (i = head; i < tail; ++i)
342 			s_irCache[i] = s_irCache[i + 1];
343 		    --tail;
344 		    continue;
345 		}
346 		head++;
347 	    }
348 	    s_dwMax = tail + 1;
349 	}
350     }
351 
352     *lpBuffer = s_irCache[s_dwIndex];
353     if (!(nLength == -1 || nLength == -2) && ++s_dwIndex >= s_dwMax)
354 	s_dwMax = 0;
355     *lpEvents = 1;
356     return TRUE;
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * Version of PeekConsoleInput() that works with IME.
361  */
362     static BOOL
363 peek_console_input(
364     HANDLE	    hInput,
365     INPUT_RECORD    *lpBuffer,
366     DWORD	    nLength,
367     LPDWORD	    lpEvents)
368 {
369     return read_console_input(hInput, lpBuffer, -1, lpEvents);
370 }
371 
372 # ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
373     static DWORD
374 msg_wait_for_multiple_objects(
375     DWORD    nCount,
376     LPHANDLE pHandles,
377     BOOL     fWaitAll,
378     DWORD    dwMilliseconds,
379     DWORD    dwWakeMask)
380 {
381     if (read_console_input(NULL, NULL, -2, NULL))
382 	return WAIT_OBJECT_0;
383     return MsgWaitForMultipleObjects(nCount, pHandles, fWaitAll,
384 				     dwMilliseconds, dwWakeMask);
385 }
386 # endif
387 
388 # ifndef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
389     static DWORD
390 wait_for_single_object(
391     HANDLE hHandle,
392     DWORD dwMilliseconds)
393 {
394     if (read_console_input(NULL, NULL, -2, NULL))
395 	return WAIT_OBJECT_0;
396     return WaitForSingleObject(hHandle, dwMilliseconds);
397 }
398 # endif
399 #endif
400 
401     static void
402 get_exe_name(void)
403 {
404     /* Maximum length of $PATH is more than MAXPATHL.  8191 is often mentioned
405      * as the maximum length that works (plus a NUL byte). */
406 #define MAX_ENV_PATH_LEN 8192
407     char	temp[MAX_ENV_PATH_LEN];
408     char_u	*p;
409 
410     if (exe_name == NULL)
411     {
412 	/* store the name of the executable, may be used for $VIM */
413 	GetModuleFileName(NULL, temp, MAX_ENV_PATH_LEN - 1);
414 	if (*temp != NUL)
415 	    exe_name = FullName_save((char_u *)temp, FALSE);
416     }
417 
418     if (exe_path == NULL && exe_name != NULL)
419     {
420 	exe_path = vim_strnsave(exe_name,
421 				     (int)(gettail_sep(exe_name) - exe_name));
422 	if (exe_path != NULL)
423 	{
424 	    /* Append our starting directory to $PATH, so that when doing
425 	     * "!xxd" it's found in our starting directory.  Needed because
426 	     * SearchPath() also looks there. */
427 	    p = mch_getenv("PATH");
428 	    if (p == NULL
429 		       || STRLEN(p) + STRLEN(exe_path) + 2 < MAX_ENV_PATH_LEN)
430 	    {
431 		if (p == NULL || *p == NUL)
432 		    temp[0] = NUL;
433 		else
434 		{
435 		    STRCPY(temp, p);
436 		    STRCAT(temp, ";");
437 		}
438 		STRCAT(temp, exe_path);
439 		vim_setenv((char_u *)"PATH", (char_u *)temp);
440 	    }
441 	}
442     }
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Unescape characters in "p" that appear in "escaped".
447  */
448     static void
449 unescape_shellxquote(char_u *p, char_u *escaped)
450 {
451     int	    l = (int)STRLEN(p);
452     int	    n;
453 
454     while (*p != NUL)
455     {
456 	if (*p == '^' && vim_strchr(escaped, p[1]) != NULL)
457 	    mch_memmove(p, p + 1, l--);
458 	n = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
459 	p += n;
460 	l -= n;
461     }
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Load library "name".
466  */
467     HINSTANCE
468 vimLoadLib(char *name)
469 {
470     HINSTANCE	dll = NULL;
471 
472     /* NOTE: Do not use mch_dirname() and mch_chdir() here, they may call
473      * vimLoadLib() recursively, which causes a stack overflow. */
474     if (exe_path == NULL)
475 	get_exe_name();
476     if (exe_path != NULL)
477     {
478 	WCHAR old_dirw[MAXPATHL];
479 
480 	if (GetCurrentDirectoryW(MAXPATHL, old_dirw) != 0)
481 	{
482 	    /* Change directory to where the executable is, both to make
483 	     * sure we find a .dll there and to avoid looking for a .dll
484 	     * in the current directory. */
485 	    SetCurrentDirectory((LPCSTR)exe_path);
486 	    dll = LoadLibrary(name);
487 	    SetCurrentDirectoryW(old_dirw);
488 	    return dll;
489 	}
490     }
491     return dll;
492 }
493 
494 #if defined(DYNAMIC_ICONV) || defined(DYNAMIC_GETTEXT) || defined(PROTO)
495 /*
496  * Get related information about 'funcname' which is imported by 'hInst'.
497  * If 'info' is 0, return the function address.
498  * If 'info' is 1, return the module name which the function is imported from.
499  */
500     static void *
501 get_imported_func_info(HINSTANCE hInst, const char *funcname, int info)
502 {
503     PBYTE			pImage = (PBYTE)hInst;
504     PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER		pDOS = (PIMAGE_DOS_HEADER)hInst;
505     PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS		pPE;
506     PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR	pImpDesc;
507     PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA		pIAT;	    /* Import Address Table */
508     PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA		pINT;	    /* Import Name Table */
509     PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME	pImpName;
510 
511     if (pDOS->e_magic != IMAGE_DOS_SIGNATURE)
512 	return NULL;
513     pPE = (PIMAGE_NT_HEADERS)(pImage + pDOS->e_lfanew);
514     if (pPE->Signature != IMAGE_NT_SIGNATURE)
515 	return NULL;
516     pImpDesc = (PIMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR)(pImage
517 	    + pPE->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT]
518 							    .VirtualAddress);
519     for (; pImpDesc->FirstThunk; ++pImpDesc)
520     {
521 	if (!pImpDesc->OriginalFirstThunk)
522 	    continue;
523 	pIAT = (PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA)(pImage + pImpDesc->FirstThunk);
524 	pINT = (PIMAGE_THUNK_DATA)(pImage + pImpDesc->OriginalFirstThunk);
525 	for (; pIAT->u1.Function; ++pIAT, ++pINT)
526 	{
527 	    if (IMAGE_SNAP_BY_ORDINAL(pINT->u1.Ordinal))
528 		continue;
529 	    pImpName = (PIMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME)(pImage
530 					+ (UINT_PTR)(pINT->u1.AddressOfData));
531 	    if (strcmp((char *)pImpName->Name, funcname) == 0)
532 	    {
533 		switch (info)
534 		{
535 		    case 0:
536 			return (void *)pIAT->u1.Function;
537 		    case 1:
538 			return (void *)(pImage + pImpDesc->Name);
539 		    default:
540 			return NULL;
541 		}
542 	    }
543 	}
544     }
545     return NULL;
546 }
547 
548 /*
549  * Get the module handle which 'funcname' in 'hInst' is imported from.
550  */
551     HINSTANCE
552 find_imported_module_by_funcname(HINSTANCE hInst, const char *funcname)
553 {
554     char    *modulename;
555 
556     modulename = (char *)get_imported_func_info(hInst, funcname, 1);
557     if (modulename != NULL)
558 	return GetModuleHandleA(modulename);
559     return NULL;
560 }
561 
562 /*
563  * Get the address of 'funcname' which is imported by 'hInst' DLL.
564  */
565     void *
566 get_dll_import_func(HINSTANCE hInst, const char *funcname)
567 {
568     return get_imported_func_info(hInst, funcname, 0);
569 }
570 #endif
571 
572 #if defined(DYNAMIC_GETTEXT) || defined(PROTO)
573 # ifndef GETTEXT_DLL
574 #  define GETTEXT_DLL "libintl.dll"
575 #  define GETTEXT_DLL_ALT1 "libintl-8.dll"
576 #  define GETTEXT_DLL_ALT2 "intl.dll"
577 # endif
578 /* Dummy functions */
579 static char *null_libintl_gettext(const char *);
580 static char *null_libintl_ngettext(const char *, const char *, unsigned long n);
581 static char *null_libintl_textdomain(const char *);
582 static char *null_libintl_bindtextdomain(const char *, const char *);
583 static char *null_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset(const char *, const char *);
584 static int null_libintl_putenv(const char *);
585 static int null_libintl_wputenv(const wchar_t *);
586 
587 static HINSTANCE hLibintlDLL = NULL;
588 char *(*dyn_libintl_gettext)(const char *) = null_libintl_gettext;
589 char *(*dyn_libintl_ngettext)(const char *, const char *, unsigned long n)
590 						= null_libintl_ngettext;
591 char *(*dyn_libintl_textdomain)(const char *) = null_libintl_textdomain;
592 char *(*dyn_libintl_bindtextdomain)(const char *, const char *)
593 						= null_libintl_bindtextdomain;
594 char *(*dyn_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset)(const char *, const char *)
595 				       = null_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset;
596 int (*dyn_libintl_putenv)(const char *) = null_libintl_putenv;
597 int (*dyn_libintl_wputenv)(const wchar_t *) = null_libintl_wputenv;
598 
599     int
600 dyn_libintl_init(void)
601 {
602     int i;
603     static struct
604     {
605 	char	    *name;
606 	FARPROC	    *ptr;
607     } libintl_entry[] =
608     {
609 	{"gettext", (FARPROC*)&dyn_libintl_gettext},
610 	{"ngettext", (FARPROC*)&dyn_libintl_ngettext},
611 	{"textdomain", (FARPROC*)&dyn_libintl_textdomain},
612 	{"bindtextdomain", (FARPROC*)&dyn_libintl_bindtextdomain},
613 	{NULL, NULL}
614     };
615     HINSTANCE hmsvcrt;
616 
617     // No need to initialize twice.
618     if (hLibintlDLL != NULL)
619 	return 1;
620     // Load gettext library (libintl.dll and other names).
621     hLibintlDLL = vimLoadLib(GETTEXT_DLL);
622 #ifdef GETTEXT_DLL_ALT1
623     if (!hLibintlDLL)
624 	hLibintlDLL = vimLoadLib(GETTEXT_DLL_ALT1);
625 #endif
626 #ifdef GETTEXT_DLL_ALT2
627     if (!hLibintlDLL)
628 	hLibintlDLL = vimLoadLib(GETTEXT_DLL_ALT2);
629 #endif
630     if (!hLibintlDLL)
631     {
632 	if (p_verbose > 0)
633 	{
634 	    verbose_enter();
635 	    semsg(_(e_loadlib), GETTEXT_DLL);
636 	    verbose_leave();
637 	}
638 	return 0;
639     }
640     for (i = 0; libintl_entry[i].name != NULL
641 					 && libintl_entry[i].ptr != NULL; ++i)
642     {
643 	if ((*libintl_entry[i].ptr = (FARPROC)GetProcAddress(hLibintlDLL,
644 					      libintl_entry[i].name)) == NULL)
645 	{
646 	    dyn_libintl_end();
647 	    if (p_verbose > 0)
648 	    {
649 		verbose_enter();
650 		semsg(_(e_loadfunc), libintl_entry[i].name);
651 		verbose_leave();
652 	    }
653 	    return 0;
654 	}
655     }
656 
657     /* The bind_textdomain_codeset() function is optional. */
658     dyn_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset = (void *)GetProcAddress(hLibintlDLL,
659 						   "bind_textdomain_codeset");
660     if (dyn_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset == NULL)
661 	dyn_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset =
662 					 null_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset;
663 
664     /* _putenv() function for the libintl.dll is optional. */
665     hmsvcrt = find_imported_module_by_funcname(hLibintlDLL, "getenv");
666     if (hmsvcrt != NULL)
667     {
668 	dyn_libintl_putenv = (void *)GetProcAddress(hmsvcrt, "_putenv");
669 	dyn_libintl_wputenv = (void *)GetProcAddress(hmsvcrt, "_wputenv");
670     }
671     if (dyn_libintl_putenv == NULL || dyn_libintl_putenv == _putenv)
672 	dyn_libintl_putenv = null_libintl_putenv;
673     if (dyn_libintl_wputenv == NULL || dyn_libintl_wputenv == _wputenv)
674 	dyn_libintl_wputenv = null_libintl_wputenv;
675 
676     return 1;
677 }
678 
679     void
680 dyn_libintl_end(void)
681 {
682     if (hLibintlDLL)
683 	FreeLibrary(hLibintlDLL);
684     hLibintlDLL			= NULL;
685     dyn_libintl_gettext		= null_libintl_gettext;
686     dyn_libintl_ngettext	= null_libintl_ngettext;
687     dyn_libintl_textdomain	= null_libintl_textdomain;
688     dyn_libintl_bindtextdomain	= null_libintl_bindtextdomain;
689     dyn_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset = null_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset;
690     dyn_libintl_putenv		= null_libintl_putenv;
691     dyn_libintl_wputenv		= null_libintl_wputenv;
692 }
693 
694     static char *
695 null_libintl_gettext(const char *msgid)
696 {
697     return (char*)msgid;
698 }
699 
700     static char *
701 null_libintl_ngettext(
702 	const char *msgid,
703 	const char *msgid_plural,
704 	unsigned long n)
705 {
706     return (char *)(n == 1 ? msgid : msgid_plural);
707 }
708 
709     static char *
710 null_libintl_bindtextdomain(
711 	const char *domainname UNUSED,
712 	const char *dirname UNUSED)
713 {
714     return NULL;
715 }
716 
717     static char *
718 null_libintl_bind_textdomain_codeset(
719 	const char *domainname UNUSED,
720 	const char *codeset UNUSED)
721 {
722     return NULL;
723 }
724 
725     static char *
726 null_libintl_textdomain(const char *domainname UNUSED)
727 {
728     return NULL;
729 }
730 
731     static int
732 null_libintl_putenv(const char *envstring UNUSED)
733 {
734     return 0;
735 }
736 
737     static int
738 null_libintl_wputenv(const wchar_t *envstring UNUSED)
739 {
740     return 0;
741 }
742 
743 #endif /* DYNAMIC_GETTEXT */
744 
745 /* This symbol is not defined in older versions of the SDK or Visual C++ */
746 
747 #ifndef VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS
748 # define VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS 1
749 #endif
750 
751 DWORD g_PlatformId;
752 
753 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
754 # ifndef PROTO
755 #  include <aclapi.h>
756 # endif
757 # ifndef PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION
758 #  define PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION	0x80000000L
759 # endif
760 #endif
761 
762 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
763 /*
764  * Enables or disables the specified privilege.
765  */
766     static BOOL
767 win32_enable_privilege(LPTSTR lpszPrivilege, BOOL bEnable)
768 {
769     BOOL		bResult;
770     LUID		luid;
771     HANDLE		hToken;
772     TOKEN_PRIVILEGES	tokenPrivileges;
773 
774     if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
775 		TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken))
776 	return FALSE;
777 
778     if (!LookupPrivilegeValue(NULL, lpszPrivilege, &luid))
779     {
780 	CloseHandle(hToken);
781 	return FALSE;
782     }
783 
784     tokenPrivileges.PrivilegeCount	     = 1;
785     tokenPrivileges.Privileges[0].Luid       = luid;
786     tokenPrivileges.Privileges[0].Attributes = bEnable ?
787 						    SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED : 0;
788 
789     bResult = AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &tokenPrivileges,
790 	    sizeof(TOKEN_PRIVILEGES), NULL, NULL);
791 
792     CloseHandle(hToken);
793 
794     return bResult && GetLastError() == ERROR_SUCCESS;
795 }
796 #endif
797 
798 /*
799  * Set g_PlatformId to VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT (NT) or
800  * VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_WINDOWS (Win95).
801  */
802     void
803 PlatformId(void)
804 {
805     static int done = FALSE;
806 
807     if (!done)
808     {
809 	OSVERSIONINFO ovi;
810 
811 	ovi.dwOSVersionInfoSize = sizeof(ovi);
812 	GetVersionEx(&ovi);
813 
814 	g_PlatformId = ovi.dwPlatformId;
815 
816 	if ((ovi.dwMajorVersion == 6 && ovi.dwMinorVersion >= 2)
817 		|| ovi.dwMajorVersion > 6)
818 	    win8_or_later = TRUE;
819 
820 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
821 	/* Enable privilege for getting or setting SACLs. */
822 	win32_enable_privilege(SE_SECURITY_NAME, TRUE);
823 #endif
824 	done = TRUE;
825     }
826 }
827 
828 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
829 
830 #define SHIFT  (SHIFT_PRESSED)
831 #define CTRL   (RIGHT_CTRL_PRESSED | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED)
832 #define ALT    (RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED  | LEFT_ALT_PRESSED)
833 #define ALT_GR (RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED  | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED)
834 
835 
836 /* When uChar.AsciiChar is 0, then we need to look at wVirtualKeyCode.
837  * We map function keys to their ANSI terminal equivalents, as produced
838  * by ANSI.SYS, for compatibility with the MS-DOS version of Vim.  Any
839  * ANSI key with a value >= '\300' is nonstandard, but provided anyway
840  * so that the user can have access to all SHIFT-, CTRL-, and ALT-
841  * combinations of function/arrow/etc keys.
842  */
843 
844 static const struct
845 {
846     WORD    wVirtKey;
847     BOOL    fAnsiKey;
848     int	    chAlone;
849     int	    chShift;
850     int	    chCtrl;
851     int	    chAlt;
852 } VirtKeyMap[] =
853 {
854 //    Key	ANSI	alone	shift	ctrl	    alt
855     { VK_ESCAPE,FALSE,	ESC,	ESC,	ESC,	    ESC,    },
856 
857     { VK_F1,	TRUE,	';',	'T',	'^',	    'h', },
858     { VK_F2,	TRUE,	'<',	'U',	'_',	    'i', },
859     { VK_F3,	TRUE,	'=',	'V',	'`',	    'j', },
860     { VK_F4,	TRUE,	'>',	'W',	'a',	    'k', },
861     { VK_F5,	TRUE,	'?',	'X',	'b',	    'l', },
862     { VK_F6,	TRUE,	'@',	'Y',	'c',	    'm', },
863     { VK_F7,	TRUE,	'A',	'Z',	'd',	    'n', },
864     { VK_F8,	TRUE,	'B',	'[',	'e',	    'o', },
865     { VK_F9,	TRUE,	'C',	'\\',	'f',	    'p', },
866     { VK_F10,	TRUE,	'D',	']',	'g',	    'q', },
867     { VK_F11,	TRUE,	'\205',	'\207',	'\211',	    '\213', },
868     { VK_F12,	TRUE,	'\206',	'\210',	'\212',	    '\214', },
869 
870     { VK_HOME,	TRUE,	'G',	'\302',	'w',	    '\303', },
871     { VK_UP,	TRUE,	'H',	'\304',	'\305',	    '\306', },
872     { VK_PRIOR,	TRUE,	'I',	'\307',	'\204',	    '\310', }, // PgUp
873     { VK_LEFT,	TRUE,	'K',	'\311',	's',	    '\312', },
874     { VK_RIGHT,	TRUE,	'M',	'\313',	't',	    '\314', },
875     { VK_END,	TRUE,	'O',	'\315',	'u',	    '\316', },
876     { VK_DOWN,	TRUE,	'P',	'\317',	'\320',	    '\321', },
877     { VK_NEXT,	TRUE,	'Q',	'\322',	'v',	    '\323', }, // PgDn
878     { VK_INSERT,TRUE,	'R',	'\324',	'\325',	    '\326', },
879     { VK_DELETE,TRUE,	'S',	'\327',	'\330',	    '\331', },
880 
881     { VK_SNAPSHOT,TRUE,	0,	0,	0,	    'r', }, // PrtScrn
882 
883 #if 0
884     // Most people don't have F13-F20, but what the hell...
885     { VK_F13,	TRUE,	'\332',	'\333',	'\334',	    '\335', },
886     { VK_F14,	TRUE,	'\336',	'\337',	'\340',	    '\341', },
887     { VK_F15,	TRUE,	'\342',	'\343',	'\344',	    '\345', },
888     { VK_F16,	TRUE,	'\346',	'\347',	'\350',	    '\351', },
889     { VK_F17,	TRUE,	'\352',	'\353',	'\354',	    '\355', },
890     { VK_F18,	TRUE,	'\356',	'\357',	'\360',	    '\361', },
891     { VK_F19,	TRUE,	'\362',	'\363',	'\364',	    '\365', },
892     { VK_F20,	TRUE,	'\366',	'\367',	'\370',	    '\371', },
893 #endif
894     { VK_ADD,	TRUE,   'N',    'N',    'N',	'N',	}, // keyp '+'
895     { VK_SUBTRACT, TRUE,'J',	'J',    'J',	'J',	}, // keyp '-'
896  // { VK_DIVIDE,   TRUE,'N',	'N',    'N',	'N',	}, // keyp '/'
897     { VK_MULTIPLY, TRUE,'7',	'7',    '7',	'7',	}, // keyp '*'
898 
899     { VK_NUMPAD0,TRUE,  '\332',	'\333',	'\334',	    '\335', },
900     { VK_NUMPAD1,TRUE,  '\336',	'\337',	'\340',	    '\341', },
901     { VK_NUMPAD2,TRUE,  '\342',	'\343',	'\344',	    '\345', },
902     { VK_NUMPAD3,TRUE,  '\346',	'\347',	'\350',	    '\351', },
903     { VK_NUMPAD4,TRUE,  '\352',	'\353',	'\354',	    '\355', },
904     { VK_NUMPAD5,TRUE,  '\356',	'\357',	'\360',	    '\361', },
905     { VK_NUMPAD6,TRUE,  '\362',	'\363',	'\364',	    '\365', },
906     { VK_NUMPAD7,TRUE,  '\366',	'\367',	'\370',	    '\371', },
907     { VK_NUMPAD8,TRUE,  '\372',	'\373',	'\374',	    '\375', },
908     // Sorry, out of number space! <negri>
909     { VK_NUMPAD9,TRUE,  '\376',	'\377',	'\377',	    '\367', },
910 
911 };
912 
913 
914 #ifdef _MSC_VER
915 // The ToAscii bug destroys several registers.	Need to turn off optimization
916 // or the GetConsoleKeyboardLayoutName hack will fail in non-debug versions
917 # pragma warning(push)
918 # pragma warning(disable: 4748)
919 # pragma optimize("", off)
920 #endif
921 
922 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__MINGW32__)  && !defined(__CYGWIN__)
923 # define UChar UnicodeChar
924 #else
925 # define UChar uChar.UnicodeChar
926 #endif
927 
928 /* The return code indicates key code size. */
929     static int
930 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
931     __stdcall
932 #endif
933 win32_kbd_patch_key(
934     KEY_EVENT_RECORD *pker)
935 {
936     UINT uMods = pker->dwControlKeyState;
937     static int s_iIsDead = 0;
938     static WORD awAnsiCode[2];
939     static BYTE abKeystate[256];
940 
941 
942     if (s_iIsDead == 2)
943     {
944 	pker->UChar = (WCHAR) awAnsiCode[1];
945 	s_iIsDead = 0;
946 	return 1;
947     }
948 
949     if (pker->UChar != 0)
950 	return 1;
951 
952     vim_memset(abKeystate, 0, sizeof (abKeystate));
953 
954     /* Clear any pending dead keys */
955     ToUnicode(VK_SPACE, MapVirtualKey(VK_SPACE, 0), abKeystate, awAnsiCode, 2, 0);
956 
957     if (uMods & SHIFT_PRESSED)
958 	abKeystate[VK_SHIFT] = 0x80;
959     if (uMods & CAPSLOCK_ON)
960 	abKeystate[VK_CAPITAL] = 1;
961 
962     if ((uMods & ALT_GR) == ALT_GR)
963     {
964 	abKeystate[VK_CONTROL] = abKeystate[VK_LCONTROL] =
965 	    abKeystate[VK_MENU] = abKeystate[VK_RMENU] = 0x80;
966     }
967 
968     s_iIsDead = ToUnicode(pker->wVirtualKeyCode, pker->wVirtualScanCode,
969 			abKeystate, awAnsiCode, 2, 0);
970 
971     if (s_iIsDead > 0)
972 	pker->UChar = (WCHAR) awAnsiCode[0];
973 
974     return s_iIsDead;
975 }
976 
977 #ifdef _MSC_VER
978 /* MUST switch optimization on again here, otherwise a call to
979  * decode_key_event() may crash (e.g. when hitting caps-lock) */
980 # pragma optimize("", on)
981 # pragma warning(pop)
982 
983 # if (_MSC_VER < 1100)
984 /* MUST turn off global optimisation for this next function, or
985  * pressing ctrl-minus in insert mode crashes Vim when built with
986  * VC4.1. -- negri. */
987 #  pragma optimize("g", off)
988 # endif
989 #endif
990 
991 static BOOL g_fJustGotFocus = FALSE;
992 
993 /*
994  * Decode a KEY_EVENT into one or two keystrokes
995  */
996     static BOOL
997 decode_key_event(
998     KEY_EVENT_RECORD	*pker,
999     WCHAR		*pch,
1000     WCHAR		*pch2,
1001     int			*pmodifiers,
1002     BOOL		fDoPost)
1003 {
1004     int i;
1005     const int nModifs = pker->dwControlKeyState & (SHIFT | ALT | CTRL);
1006 
1007     *pch = *pch2 = NUL;
1008     g_fJustGotFocus = FALSE;
1009 
1010     /* ignore key up events */
1011     if (!pker->bKeyDown)
1012 	return FALSE;
1013 
1014     /* ignore some keystrokes */
1015     switch (pker->wVirtualKeyCode)
1016     {
1017     /* modifiers */
1018     case VK_SHIFT:
1019     case VK_CONTROL:
1020     case VK_MENU:   /* Alt key */
1021 	return FALSE;
1022 
1023     default:
1024 	break;
1025     }
1026 
1027     /* special cases */
1028     if ((nModifs & CTRL) != 0 && (nModifs & ~CTRL) == 0 && pker->UChar == NUL)
1029     {
1030 	/* Ctrl-6 is Ctrl-^ */
1031 	if (pker->wVirtualKeyCode == '6')
1032 	{
1033 	    *pch = Ctrl_HAT;
1034 	    return TRUE;
1035 	}
1036 	/* Ctrl-2 is Ctrl-@ */
1037 	else if (pker->wVirtualKeyCode == '2')
1038 	{
1039 	    *pch = NUL;
1040 	    return TRUE;
1041 	}
1042 	/* Ctrl-- is Ctrl-_ */
1043 	else if (pker->wVirtualKeyCode == 0xBD)
1044 	{
1045 	    *pch = Ctrl__;
1046 	    return TRUE;
1047 	}
1048     }
1049 
1050     /* Shift-TAB */
1051     if (pker->wVirtualKeyCode == VK_TAB && (nModifs & SHIFT_PRESSED))
1052     {
1053 	*pch = K_NUL;
1054 	*pch2 = '\017';
1055 	return TRUE;
1056     }
1057 
1058     for (i = sizeof(VirtKeyMap) / sizeof(VirtKeyMap[0]);  --i >= 0;  )
1059     {
1060 	if (VirtKeyMap[i].wVirtKey == pker->wVirtualKeyCode)
1061 	{
1062 	    if (nModifs == 0)
1063 		*pch = VirtKeyMap[i].chAlone;
1064 	    else if ((nModifs & SHIFT) != 0 && (nModifs & ~SHIFT) == 0)
1065 		*pch = VirtKeyMap[i].chShift;
1066 	    else if ((nModifs & CTRL) != 0 && (nModifs & ~CTRL) == 0)
1067 		*pch = VirtKeyMap[i].chCtrl;
1068 	    else if ((nModifs & ALT) != 0 && (nModifs & ~ALT) == 0)
1069 		*pch = VirtKeyMap[i].chAlt;
1070 
1071 	    if (*pch != 0)
1072 	    {
1073 		if (VirtKeyMap[i].fAnsiKey)
1074 		{
1075 		    *pch2 = *pch;
1076 		    *pch = K_NUL;
1077 		}
1078 
1079 		return TRUE;
1080 	    }
1081 	}
1082     }
1083 
1084     i = win32_kbd_patch_key(pker);
1085 
1086     if (i < 0)
1087 	*pch = NUL;
1088     else
1089     {
1090 	*pch = (i > 0) ? pker->UChar : NUL;
1091 
1092 	if (pmodifiers != NULL)
1093 	{
1094 	    /* Pass on the ALT key as a modifier, but only when not combined
1095 	     * with CTRL (which is ALTGR). */
1096 	    if ((nModifs & ALT) != 0 && (nModifs & CTRL) == 0)
1097 		*pmodifiers |= MOD_MASK_ALT;
1098 
1099 	    /* Pass on SHIFT only for special keys, because we don't know when
1100 	     * it's already included with the character. */
1101 	    if ((nModifs & SHIFT) != 0 && *pch <= 0x20)
1102 		*pmodifiers |= MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
1103 
1104 	    /* Pass on CTRL only for non-special keys, because we don't know
1105 	     * when it's already included with the character.  And not when
1106 	     * combined with ALT (which is ALTGR). */
1107 	    if ((nModifs & CTRL) != 0 && (nModifs & ALT) == 0
1108 					       && *pch >= 0x20 && *pch < 0x80)
1109 		*pmodifiers |= MOD_MASK_CTRL;
1110 	}
1111     }
1112 
1113     return (*pch != NUL);
1114 }
1115 
1116 #ifdef _MSC_VER
1117 # pragma optimize("", on)
1118 #endif
1119 
1120 #endif /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
1121 
1122 
1123 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * For the GUI the mouse handling is in gui_w32.c.
1127  */
1128 # ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
1129     void
1130 mch_setmouse(int on UNUSED)
1131 {
1132 }
1133 # else
1134 static int g_fMouseAvail = FALSE;   /* mouse present */
1135 static int g_fMouseActive = FALSE;  /* mouse enabled */
1136 static int g_nMouseClick = -1;	    /* mouse status */
1137 static int g_xMouse;		    /* mouse x coordinate */
1138 static int g_yMouse;		    /* mouse y coordinate */
1139 
1140 /*
1141  * Enable or disable mouse input
1142  */
1143     void
1144 mch_setmouse(int on)
1145 {
1146     DWORD cmodein;
1147 
1148     if (!g_fMouseAvail)
1149 	return;
1150 
1151     g_fMouseActive = on;
1152     GetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, &cmodein);
1153 
1154     if (g_fMouseActive)
1155 	cmodein |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
1156     else
1157 	cmodein &= ~ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
1158 
1159     SetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, cmodein);
1160 }
1161 
1162 
1163 #if defined(FEAT_BEVAL_TERM) || defined(PROTO)
1164 /*
1165  * Called when 'balloonevalterm' changed.
1166  */
1167     void
1168 mch_bevalterm_changed(void)
1169 {
1170     mch_setmouse(g_fMouseActive);
1171 }
1172 #endif
1173 
1174 /*
1175  * Decode a MOUSE_EVENT.  If it's a valid event, return MOUSE_LEFT,
1176  * MOUSE_MIDDLE, or MOUSE_RIGHT for a click; MOUSE_DRAG for a mouse
1177  * move with a button held down; and MOUSE_RELEASE after a MOUSE_DRAG
1178  * or a MOUSE_LEFT, _MIDDLE, or _RIGHT.  We encode the button type,
1179  * the number of clicks, and the Shift/Ctrl/Alt modifiers in g_nMouseClick,
1180  * and we return the mouse position in g_xMouse and g_yMouse.
1181  *
1182  * Every MOUSE_LEFT, _MIDDLE, or _RIGHT will be followed by zero or more
1183  * MOUSE_DRAGs and one MOUSE_RELEASE.  MOUSE_RELEASE will be followed only
1184  * by MOUSE_LEFT, _MIDDLE, or _RIGHT.
1185  *
1186  * For multiple clicks, we send, say, MOUSE_LEFT/1 click, MOUSE_RELEASE,
1187  * MOUSE_LEFT/2 clicks, MOUSE_RELEASE, MOUSE_LEFT/3 clicks, MOUSE_RELEASE, ....
1188  *
1189  * Windows will send us MOUSE_MOVED notifications whenever the mouse
1190  * moves, even if it stays within the same character cell.  We ignore
1191  * all MOUSE_MOVED messages if the position hasn't really changed, and
1192  * we ignore all MOUSE_MOVED messages where no button is held down (i.e.,
1193  * we're only interested in MOUSE_DRAG).
1194  *
1195  * All of this is complicated by the code that fakes MOUSE_MIDDLE on
1196  * 2-button mouses by pressing the left & right buttons simultaneously.
1197  * In practice, it's almost impossible to click both at the same time,
1198  * so we need to delay a little.  Also, we tend not to get MOUSE_RELEASE
1199  * in such cases, if the user is clicking quickly.
1200  */
1201     static BOOL
1202 decode_mouse_event(
1203     MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD *pmer)
1204 {
1205     static int s_nOldButton = -1;
1206     static int s_nOldMouseClick = -1;
1207     static int s_xOldMouse = -1;
1208     static int s_yOldMouse = -1;
1209     static linenr_T s_old_topline = 0;
1210 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
1211     static int s_old_topfill = 0;
1212 #endif
1213     static int s_cClicks = 1;
1214     static BOOL s_fReleased = TRUE;
1215     static DWORD s_dwLastClickTime = 0;
1216     static BOOL s_fNextIsMiddle = FALSE;
1217 
1218     static DWORD cButtons = 0;	/* number of buttons supported */
1219 
1220     const DWORD LEFT = FROM_LEFT_1ST_BUTTON_PRESSED;
1221     const DWORD MIDDLE = FROM_LEFT_2ND_BUTTON_PRESSED;
1222     const DWORD RIGHT = RIGHTMOST_BUTTON_PRESSED;
1223     const DWORD LEFT_RIGHT = LEFT | RIGHT;
1224 
1225     int nButton;
1226 
1227     if (cButtons == 0 && !GetNumberOfConsoleMouseButtons(&cButtons))
1228 	cButtons = 2;
1229 
1230     if (!g_fMouseAvail || !g_fMouseActive)
1231     {
1232 	g_nMouseClick = -1;
1233 	return FALSE;
1234     }
1235 
1236     /* get a spurious MOUSE_EVENT immediately after receiving focus; ignore */
1237     if (g_fJustGotFocus)
1238     {
1239 	g_fJustGotFocus = FALSE;
1240 	return FALSE;
1241     }
1242 
1243     /* unprocessed mouse click? */
1244     if (g_nMouseClick != -1)
1245 	return TRUE;
1246 
1247     nButton = -1;
1248     g_xMouse = pmer->dwMousePosition.X;
1249     g_yMouse = pmer->dwMousePosition.Y;
1250 
1251     if (pmer->dwEventFlags == MOUSE_MOVED)
1252     {
1253 	/* Ignore MOUSE_MOVED events if (x, y) hasn't changed.	(We get these
1254 	 * events even when the mouse moves only within a char cell.) */
1255 	if (s_xOldMouse == g_xMouse && s_yOldMouse == g_yMouse)
1256 	    return FALSE;
1257     }
1258 
1259     /* If no buttons are pressed... */
1260     if ((pmer->dwButtonState & ((1 << cButtons) - 1)) == 0)
1261     {
1262 	nButton = MOUSE_RELEASE;
1263 
1264 	/* If the last thing returned was MOUSE_RELEASE, ignore this */
1265 	if (s_fReleased)
1266 	{
1267 #ifdef FEAT_BEVAL_TERM
1268 	    /* do return mouse move events when we want them */
1269 	    if (p_bevalterm)
1270 		nButton = MOUSE_DRAG;
1271 	    else
1272 #endif
1273 		return FALSE;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	s_fReleased = TRUE;
1277     }
1278     else    /* one or more buttons pressed */
1279     {
1280 	/* on a 2-button mouse, hold down left and right buttons
1281 	 * simultaneously to get MIDDLE. */
1282 
1283 	if (cButtons == 2 && s_nOldButton != MOUSE_DRAG)
1284 	{
1285 	    DWORD dwLR = (pmer->dwButtonState & LEFT_RIGHT);
1286 
1287 	    /* if either left or right button only is pressed, see if the
1288 	     * next mouse event has both of them pressed */
1289 	    if (dwLR == LEFT || dwLR == RIGHT)
1290 	    {
1291 		for (;;)
1292 		{
1293 		    /* wait a short time for next input event */
1294 		    if (WaitForSingleObject(g_hConIn, p_mouset / 3)
1295 							     != WAIT_OBJECT_0)
1296 			break;
1297 		    else
1298 		    {
1299 			DWORD cRecords = 0;
1300 			INPUT_RECORD ir;
1301 			MOUSE_EVENT_RECORD* pmer2 = &ir.Event.MouseEvent;
1302 
1303 			peek_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1304 
1305 			if (cRecords == 0 || ir.EventType != MOUSE_EVENT
1306 				|| !(pmer2->dwButtonState & LEFT_RIGHT))
1307 			    break;
1308 			else
1309 			{
1310 			    if (pmer2->dwEventFlags != MOUSE_MOVED)
1311 			    {
1312 				read_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1313 
1314 				return decode_mouse_event(pmer2);
1315 			    }
1316 			    else if (s_xOldMouse == pmer2->dwMousePosition.X &&
1317 				     s_yOldMouse == pmer2->dwMousePosition.Y)
1318 			    {
1319 				/* throw away spurious mouse move */
1320 				read_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1321 
1322 				/* are there any more mouse events in queue? */
1323 				peek_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1324 
1325 				if (cRecords==0 || ir.EventType != MOUSE_EVENT)
1326 				    break;
1327 			    }
1328 			    else
1329 				break;
1330 			}
1331 		    }
1332 		}
1333 	    }
1334 	}
1335 
1336 	if (s_fNextIsMiddle)
1337 	{
1338 	    nButton = (pmer->dwEventFlags == MOUSE_MOVED)
1339 		? MOUSE_DRAG : MOUSE_MIDDLE;
1340 	    s_fNextIsMiddle = FALSE;
1341 	}
1342 	else if (cButtons == 2	&&
1343 	    ((pmer->dwButtonState & LEFT_RIGHT) == LEFT_RIGHT))
1344 	{
1345 	    nButton = MOUSE_MIDDLE;
1346 
1347 	    if (! s_fReleased && pmer->dwEventFlags != MOUSE_MOVED)
1348 	    {
1349 		s_fNextIsMiddle = TRUE;
1350 		nButton = MOUSE_RELEASE;
1351 	    }
1352 	}
1353 	else if ((pmer->dwButtonState & LEFT) == LEFT)
1354 	    nButton = MOUSE_LEFT;
1355 	else if ((pmer->dwButtonState & MIDDLE) == MIDDLE)
1356 	    nButton = MOUSE_MIDDLE;
1357 	else if ((pmer->dwButtonState & RIGHT) == RIGHT)
1358 	    nButton = MOUSE_RIGHT;
1359 
1360 	if (! s_fReleased && ! s_fNextIsMiddle
1361 		&& nButton != s_nOldButton && s_nOldButton != MOUSE_DRAG)
1362 	    return FALSE;
1363 
1364 	s_fReleased = s_fNextIsMiddle;
1365     }
1366 
1367     if (pmer->dwEventFlags == 0 || pmer->dwEventFlags == DOUBLE_CLICK)
1368     {
1369 	/* button pressed or released, without mouse moving */
1370 	if (nButton != -1 && nButton != MOUSE_RELEASE)
1371 	{
1372 	    DWORD dwCurrentTime = GetTickCount();
1373 
1374 	    if (s_xOldMouse != g_xMouse
1375 		    || s_yOldMouse != g_yMouse
1376 		    || s_nOldButton != nButton
1377 		    || s_old_topline != curwin->w_topline
1378 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
1379 		    || s_old_topfill != curwin->w_topfill
1380 #endif
1381 		    || (int)(dwCurrentTime - s_dwLastClickTime) > p_mouset)
1382 	    {
1383 		s_cClicks = 1;
1384 	    }
1385 	    else if (++s_cClicks > 4)
1386 	    {
1387 		s_cClicks = 1;
1388 	    }
1389 
1390 	    s_dwLastClickTime = dwCurrentTime;
1391 	}
1392     }
1393     else if (pmer->dwEventFlags == MOUSE_MOVED)
1394     {
1395 	if (nButton != -1 && nButton != MOUSE_RELEASE)
1396 	    nButton = MOUSE_DRAG;
1397 
1398 	s_cClicks = 1;
1399     }
1400 
1401     if (nButton == -1)
1402 	return FALSE;
1403 
1404     if (nButton != MOUSE_RELEASE)
1405 	s_nOldButton = nButton;
1406 
1407     g_nMouseClick = nButton;
1408 
1409     if (pmer->dwControlKeyState & SHIFT_PRESSED)
1410 	g_nMouseClick |= MOUSE_SHIFT;
1411     if (pmer->dwControlKeyState & (RIGHT_CTRL_PRESSED | LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED))
1412 	g_nMouseClick |= MOUSE_CTRL;
1413     if (pmer->dwControlKeyState & (RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED  | LEFT_ALT_PRESSED))
1414 	g_nMouseClick |= MOUSE_ALT;
1415 
1416     if (nButton != MOUSE_DRAG && nButton != MOUSE_RELEASE)
1417 	SET_NUM_MOUSE_CLICKS(g_nMouseClick, s_cClicks);
1418 
1419     /* only pass on interesting (i.e., different) mouse events */
1420     if (s_xOldMouse == g_xMouse
1421 	    && s_yOldMouse == g_yMouse
1422 	    && s_nOldMouseClick == g_nMouseClick)
1423     {
1424 	g_nMouseClick = -1;
1425 	return FALSE;
1426     }
1427 
1428     s_xOldMouse = g_xMouse;
1429     s_yOldMouse = g_yMouse;
1430     s_old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
1431 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
1432     s_old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
1433 #endif
1434     s_nOldMouseClick = g_nMouseClick;
1435 
1436     return TRUE;
1437 }
1438 
1439 # endif /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
1440 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
1441 
1442 
1443 #ifdef MCH_CURSOR_SHAPE
1444 /*
1445  * Set the shape of the cursor.
1446  * 'thickness' can be from 1 (thin) to 99 (block)
1447  */
1448     static void
1449 mch_set_cursor_shape(int thickness)
1450 {
1451     CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO ConsoleCursorInfo;
1452     ConsoleCursorInfo.dwSize = thickness;
1453     ConsoleCursorInfo.bVisible = s_cursor_visible;
1454 
1455     SetConsoleCursorInfo(g_hConOut, &ConsoleCursorInfo);
1456     if (s_cursor_visible)
1457 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(g_hConOut, g_coord);
1458 }
1459 
1460     void
1461 mch_update_cursor(void)
1462 {
1463     int		idx;
1464     int		thickness;
1465 
1466     /*
1467      * How the cursor is drawn depends on the current mode.
1468      */
1469     idx = get_shape_idx(FALSE);
1470 
1471     if (shape_table[idx].shape == SHAPE_BLOCK)
1472 	thickness = 99;	/* 100 doesn't work on W95 */
1473     else
1474 	thickness = shape_table[idx].percentage;
1475     mch_set_cursor_shape(thickness);
1476 }
1477 #endif
1478 
1479 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32	    /* this isn't used for the GUI */
1480 /*
1481  * Handle FOCUS_EVENT.
1482  */
1483     static void
1484 handle_focus_event(INPUT_RECORD ir)
1485 {
1486     g_fJustGotFocus = ir.Event.FocusEvent.bSetFocus;
1487     ui_focus_change((int)g_fJustGotFocus);
1488 }
1489 
1490 /*
1491  * Wait until console input from keyboard or mouse is available,
1492  * or the time is up.
1493  * When "ignore_input" is TRUE even wait when input is available.
1494  * Return TRUE if something is available FALSE if not.
1495  */
1496     static int
1497 WaitForChar(long msec, int ignore_input)
1498 {
1499     DWORD	    dwNow = 0, dwEndTime = 0;
1500     INPUT_RECORD    ir;
1501     DWORD	    cRecords;
1502     WCHAR	    ch, ch2;
1503 #ifdef FEAT_TIMERS
1504     int		    tb_change_cnt = typebuf.tb_change_cnt;
1505 #endif
1506 
1507     if (msec > 0)
1508 	/* Wait until the specified time has elapsed. */
1509 	dwEndTime = GetTickCount() + msec;
1510     else if (msec < 0)
1511 	/* Wait forever. */
1512 	dwEndTime = INFINITE;
1513 
1514     // We need to loop until the end of the time period, because
1515     // we might get multiple unusable mouse events in that time.
1516     for (;;)
1517     {
1518 	// Only process messages when waiting.
1519 	if (msec != 0)
1520 	{
1521 #ifdef MESSAGE_QUEUE
1522 	    parse_queued_messages();
1523 #endif
1524 #ifdef FEAT_MZSCHEME
1525 	    mzvim_check_threads();
1526 #endif
1527 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
1528 	    serverProcessPendingMessages();
1529 #endif
1530 	}
1531 
1532 	if (0
1533 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1534 		|| g_nMouseClick != -1
1535 #endif
1536 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
1537 		|| (!ignore_input && input_available())
1538 #endif
1539 	   )
1540 	    return TRUE;
1541 
1542 	if (msec > 0)
1543 	{
1544 	    /* If the specified wait time has passed, return.  Beware that
1545 	     * GetTickCount() may wrap around (overflow). */
1546 	    dwNow = GetTickCount();
1547 	    if ((int)(dwNow - dwEndTime) >= 0)
1548 		break;
1549 	}
1550 	if (msec != 0)
1551 	{
1552 	    DWORD dwWaitTime = dwEndTime - dwNow;
1553 
1554 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
1555 	    /* Check channel while waiting for input. */
1556 	    if (dwWaitTime > 100)
1557 	    {
1558 		dwWaitTime = 100;
1559 		/* If there is readahead then parse_queued_messages() timed out
1560 		 * and we should call it again soon. */
1561 		if (channel_any_readahead())
1562 		    dwWaitTime = 10;
1563 	    }
1564 #endif
1565 #ifdef FEAT_BEVAL_GUI
1566 	    if (p_beval && dwWaitTime > 100)
1567 		/* The 'balloonexpr' may indirectly invoke a callback while
1568 		 * waiting for a character, need to check often. */
1569 		dwWaitTime = 100;
1570 #endif
1571 #ifdef FEAT_MZSCHEME
1572 	    if (mzthreads_allowed() && p_mzq > 0
1573 				    && (msec < 0 || (long)dwWaitTime > p_mzq))
1574 		dwWaitTime = p_mzq; /* don't wait longer than 'mzquantum' */
1575 #endif
1576 #ifdef FEAT_TIMERS
1577 	    // When waiting very briefly don't trigger timers.
1578 	    if (dwWaitTime > 10)
1579 	    {
1580 		long	due_time;
1581 
1582 		// Trigger timers and then get the time in msec until the next
1583 		// one is due.  Wait up to that time.
1584 		due_time = check_due_timer();
1585 		if (typebuf.tb_change_cnt != tb_change_cnt)
1586 		{
1587 		    // timer may have used feedkeys().
1588 		    return FALSE;
1589 		}
1590 		if (due_time > 0 && dwWaitTime > (DWORD)due_time)
1591 		    dwWaitTime = due_time;
1592 	    }
1593 #endif
1594 	    if (
1595 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
1596 		    // Wait for either an event on the console input or a
1597 		    // message in the client-server window.
1598 		    msg_wait_for_multiple_objects(1, &g_hConIn, FALSE,
1599 				  dwWaitTime, QS_SENDMESSAGE) != WAIT_OBJECT_0
1600 #else
1601 		    wait_for_single_object(g_hConIn, dwWaitTime)
1602 							      != WAIT_OBJECT_0
1603 #endif
1604 		    )
1605 		continue;
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	cRecords = 0;
1609 	peek_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1610 
1611 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE_IME
1612 	if (State & CMDLINE && msg_row == Rows - 1)
1613 	{
1614 	    CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1615 
1616 	    if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &csbi))
1617 	    {
1618 		if (csbi.dwCursorPosition.Y != msg_row)
1619 		{
1620 		    /* The screen is now messed up, must redraw the
1621 		     * command line and later all the windows. */
1622 		    redraw_all_later(CLEAR);
1623 		    cmdline_row -= (msg_row - csbi.dwCursorPosition.Y);
1624 		    redrawcmd();
1625 		}
1626 	    }
1627 	}
1628 #endif
1629 
1630 	if (cRecords > 0)
1631 	{
1632 	    if (ir.EventType == KEY_EVENT && ir.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown)
1633 	    {
1634 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE_IME
1635 		/* Windows IME sends two '\n's with only one 'ENTER'.  First:
1636 		 * wVirtualKeyCode == 13. second: wVirtualKeyCode == 0 */
1637 		if (ir.Event.KeyEvent.UChar == 0
1638 			&& ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == 13)
1639 		{
1640 		    read_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1641 		    continue;
1642 		}
1643 #endif
1644 		if (decode_key_event(&ir.Event.KeyEvent, &ch, &ch2,
1645 								 NULL, FALSE))
1646 		    return TRUE;
1647 	    }
1648 
1649 	    read_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords);
1650 
1651 	    if (ir.EventType == FOCUS_EVENT)
1652 		handle_focus_event(ir);
1653 	    else if (ir.EventType == WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT)
1654 	    {
1655 		/* Only call shell_resized() when the size actually change to
1656 		 * avoid the screen is cleard. */
1657 		if (ir.Event.WindowBufferSizeEvent.dwSize.X != Columns
1658 			|| ir.Event.WindowBufferSizeEvent.dwSize.Y != Rows)
1659 		    shell_resized();
1660 	    }
1661 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1662 	    else if (ir.EventType == MOUSE_EVENT
1663 		    && decode_mouse_event(&ir.Event.MouseEvent))
1664 		return TRUE;
1665 #endif
1666 	}
1667 	else if (msec == 0)
1668 	    break;
1669     }
1670 
1671 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
1672     /* Something might have been received while we were waiting. */
1673     if (input_available())
1674 	return TRUE;
1675 #endif
1676 
1677     return FALSE;
1678 }
1679 
1680 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
1681 /*
1682  * return non-zero if a character is available
1683  */
1684     int
1685 mch_char_avail(void)
1686 {
1687     return WaitForChar(0L, FALSE);
1688 }
1689 
1690 # if defined(FEAT_TERMINAL) || defined(PROTO)
1691 /*
1692  * Check for any pending input or messages.
1693  */
1694     int
1695 mch_check_messages(void)
1696 {
1697     return WaitForChar(0L, TRUE);
1698 }
1699 # endif
1700 #endif
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * Create the console input.  Used when reading stdin doesn't work.
1704  */
1705     static void
1706 create_conin(void)
1707 {
1708     g_hConIn =	CreateFile("CONIN$", GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE,
1709 			FILE_SHARE_READ|FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
1710 			(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) NULL,
1711 			OPEN_EXISTING, 0, (HANDLE)NULL);
1712     did_create_conin = TRUE;
1713 }
1714 
1715 /*
1716  * Get a keystroke or a mouse event, use a blocking wait.
1717  */
1718     static WCHAR
1719 tgetch(int *pmodifiers, WCHAR *pch2)
1720 {
1721     WCHAR ch;
1722 
1723     for (;;)
1724     {
1725 	INPUT_RECORD ir;
1726 	DWORD cRecords = 0;
1727 
1728 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
1729 	(void)WaitForChar(-1L, FALSE);
1730 	if (input_available())
1731 	    return 0;
1732 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1733 	if (g_nMouseClick != -1)
1734 	    return 0;
1735 # endif
1736 #endif
1737 	if (read_console_input(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &cRecords) == 0)
1738 	{
1739 	    if (did_create_conin)
1740 		read_error_exit();
1741 	    create_conin();
1742 	    continue;
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	if (ir.EventType == KEY_EVENT)
1746 	{
1747 	    if (decode_key_event(&ir.Event.KeyEvent, &ch, pch2,
1748 							    pmodifiers, TRUE))
1749 		return ch;
1750 	}
1751 	else if (ir.EventType == FOCUS_EVENT)
1752 	    handle_focus_event(ir);
1753 	else if (ir.EventType == WINDOW_BUFFER_SIZE_EVENT)
1754 	    shell_resized();
1755 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1756 	else if (ir.EventType == MOUSE_EVENT)
1757 	{
1758 	    if (decode_mouse_event(&ir.Event.MouseEvent))
1759 		return 0;
1760 	}
1761 #endif
1762     }
1763 }
1764 #endif /* !FEAT_GUI_W32 */
1765 
1766 
1767 /*
1768  * mch_inchar(): low-level input function.
1769  * Get one or more characters from the keyboard or the mouse.
1770  * If time == 0, do not wait for characters.
1771  * If time == n, wait a short time for characters.
1772  * If time == -1, wait forever for characters.
1773  * Returns the number of characters read into buf.
1774  */
1775     int
1776 mch_inchar(
1777     char_u	*buf UNUSED,
1778     int		maxlen UNUSED,
1779     long	time UNUSED,
1780     int		tb_change_cnt UNUSED)
1781 {
1782 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32	    /* this isn't used for the GUI */
1783 
1784     int		len;
1785     int		c;
1786 #define TYPEAHEADLEN 20
1787     static char_u   typeahead[TYPEAHEADLEN];	/* previously typed bytes. */
1788     static int	    typeaheadlen = 0;
1789 
1790     /* First use any typeahead that was kept because "buf" was too small. */
1791     if (typeaheadlen > 0)
1792 	goto theend;
1793 
1794     if (time >= 0)
1795     {
1796 	if (!WaitForChar(time, FALSE))     /* no character available */
1797 	    return 0;
1798     }
1799     else    /* time == -1, wait forever */
1800     {
1801 	mch_set_winsize_now();	/* Allow winsize changes from now on */
1802 
1803 	/*
1804 	 * If there is no character available within 2 seconds (default)
1805 	 * write the autoscript file to disk.  Or cause the CursorHold event
1806 	 * to be triggered.
1807 	 */
1808 	if (!WaitForChar(p_ut, FALSE))
1809 	{
1810 	    if (trigger_cursorhold() && maxlen >= 3)
1811 	    {
1812 		buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
1813 		buf[1] = KS_EXTRA;
1814 		buf[2] = (int)KE_CURSORHOLD;
1815 		return 3;
1816 	    }
1817 	    before_blocking();
1818 	}
1819     }
1820 
1821     /*
1822      * Try to read as many characters as there are, until the buffer is full.
1823      */
1824 
1825     /* we will get at least one key. Get more if they are available. */
1826     g_fCBrkPressed = FALSE;
1827 
1828 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
1829     if (fdDump)
1830 	fputc('[', fdDump);
1831 #endif
1832 
1833     /* Keep looping until there is something in the typeahead buffer and more
1834      * to get and still room in the buffer (up to two bytes for a char and
1835      * three bytes for a modifier). */
1836     while ((typeaheadlen == 0 || WaitForChar(0L, FALSE))
1837 					  && typeaheadlen + 5 <= TYPEAHEADLEN)
1838     {
1839 	if (typebuf_changed(tb_change_cnt))
1840 	{
1841 	    /* "buf" may be invalid now if a client put something in the
1842 	     * typeahead buffer and "buf" is in the typeahead buffer. */
1843 	    typeaheadlen = 0;
1844 	    break;
1845 	}
1846 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1847 	if (g_nMouseClick != -1)
1848 	{
1849 # ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
1850 	    if (fdDump)
1851 		fprintf(fdDump, "{%02x @ %d, %d}",
1852 			g_nMouseClick, g_xMouse, g_yMouse);
1853 # endif
1854 	    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = ESC + 128;
1855 	    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = 'M';
1856 	    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = g_nMouseClick;
1857 	    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = g_xMouse + '!';
1858 	    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = g_yMouse + '!';
1859 	    g_nMouseClick = -1;
1860 	}
1861 	else
1862 #endif
1863 	{
1864 	    WCHAR	ch2 = NUL;
1865 	    int		modifiers = 0;
1866 
1867 	    c = tgetch(&modifiers, &ch2);
1868 
1869 	    if (typebuf_changed(tb_change_cnt))
1870 	    {
1871 		/* "buf" may be invalid now if a client put something in the
1872 		 * typeahead buffer and "buf" is in the typeahead buffer. */
1873 		typeaheadlen = 0;
1874 		break;
1875 	    }
1876 
1877 	    if (c == Ctrl_C && ctrl_c_interrupts)
1878 	    {
1879 #if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER)
1880 		trash_input_buf();
1881 #endif
1882 		got_int = TRUE;
1883 	    }
1884 
1885 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1886 	    if (g_nMouseClick == -1)
1887 #endif
1888 	    {
1889 		int	n = 1;
1890 
1891 		if (ch2 == NUL)
1892 		{
1893 		    int	    i;
1894 		    char_u  *p;
1895 		    WCHAR   ch[2];
1896 
1897 		    ch[0] = c;
1898 		    if (c >= 0xD800 && c <= 0xDBFF)	/* High surrogate */
1899 		    {
1900 			ch[1] = tgetch(&modifiers, &ch2);
1901 			n++;
1902 		    }
1903 		    p = utf16_to_enc(ch, &n);
1904 		    if (p != NULL)
1905 		    {
1906 			for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1907 			    typeahead[typeaheadlen + i] = p[i];
1908 			vim_free(p);
1909 		    }
1910 		}
1911 		else
1912 		    typeahead[typeaheadlen] = c;
1913 		if (ch2 != NUL)
1914 		{
1915 		    if (c == K_NUL)
1916 		    {
1917 			switch (ch2)
1918 			{
1919 			case (WCHAR)'\324': // SHIFT+Insert
1920 			case (WCHAR)'\325': // CTRL+Insert
1921 			case (WCHAR)'\327': // SHIFT+Delete
1922 			case (WCHAR)'\330': // CTRL+Delete
1923 			    typeahead[typeaheadlen + n] = (char_u)ch2;
1924 			    n++;
1925 			    break;
1926 
1927 			default:
1928 			    typeahead[typeaheadlen + n] = 3;
1929 			    typeahead[typeaheadlen + n + 1] = (char_u)ch2;
1930 			    n += 2;
1931 			    break;
1932 			}
1933 		    }
1934 		    else
1935 		    {
1936 			typeahead[typeaheadlen + n] = 3;
1937 			typeahead[typeaheadlen + n + 1] = (char_u)ch2;
1938 			n += 2;
1939 		    }
1940 		}
1941 
1942 		/* Use the ALT key to set the 8th bit of the character
1943 		 * when it's one byte, the 8th bit isn't set yet and not
1944 		 * using a double-byte encoding (would become a lead
1945 		 * byte). */
1946 		if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_ALT)
1947 			&& n == 1
1948 			&& (typeahead[typeaheadlen] & 0x80) == 0
1949 			&& !enc_dbcs
1950 		   )
1951 		{
1952 		    n = (*mb_char2bytes)(typeahead[typeaheadlen] | 0x80,
1953 						    typeahead + typeaheadlen);
1954 		    modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_ALT;
1955 		}
1956 
1957 		if (modifiers != 0)
1958 		{
1959 		    /* Prepend modifiers to the character. */
1960 		    mch_memmove(typeahead + typeaheadlen + 3,
1961 						 typeahead + typeaheadlen, n);
1962 		    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
1963 		    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] = (char_u)KS_MODIFIER;
1964 		    typeahead[typeaheadlen++] =  modifiers;
1965 		}
1966 
1967 		typeaheadlen += n;
1968 
1969 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
1970 		if (fdDump)
1971 		    fputc(c, fdDump);
1972 #endif
1973 	    }
1974 	}
1975     }
1976 
1977 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
1978     if (fdDump)
1979     {
1980 	fputs("]\n", fdDump);
1981 	fflush(fdDump);
1982     }
1983 #endif
1984 
1985 theend:
1986     /* Move typeahead to "buf", as much as fits. */
1987     len = 0;
1988     while (len < maxlen && typeaheadlen > 0)
1989     {
1990 	buf[len++] = typeahead[0];
1991 	mch_memmove(typeahead, typeahead + 1, --typeaheadlen);
1992     }
1993     return len;
1994 
1995 #else /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
1996     return 0;
1997 #endif /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
1998 }
1999 
2000 #ifndef PROTO
2001 # ifndef __MINGW32__
2002 #  include <shellapi.h>	/* required for FindExecutable() */
2003 # endif
2004 #endif
2005 
2006 /*
2007  * If "use_path" is TRUE: Return TRUE if "name" is in $PATH.
2008  * If "use_path" is FALSE: Return TRUE if "name" exists.
2009  * When returning TRUE and "path" is not NULL save the path and set "*path" to
2010  * the allocated memory.
2011  * TODO: Should somehow check if it's really executable.
2012  */
2013     static int
2014 executable_exists(char *name, char_u **path, int use_path)
2015 {
2016     char	*dum;
2017     char	fname[_MAX_PATH];
2018     char	*curpath, *newpath;
2019     long	n;
2020 
2021     if (!use_path)
2022     {
2023 	if (mch_getperm((char_u *)name) != -1 && !mch_isdir((char_u *)name))
2024 	{
2025 	    if (path != NULL)
2026 	    {
2027 		if (mch_isFullName((char_u *)name))
2028 		    *path = vim_strsave((char_u *)name);
2029 		else
2030 		    *path = FullName_save((char_u *)name, FALSE);
2031 	    }
2032 	    return TRUE;
2033 	}
2034 	return FALSE;
2035     }
2036 
2037     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
2038     {
2039 	WCHAR	*p = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)name, NULL);
2040 	WCHAR	fnamew[_MAX_PATH];
2041 	WCHAR	*dumw;
2042 	WCHAR	*wcurpath, *wnewpath;
2043 
2044 	if (p != NULL)
2045 	{
2046 	    wcurpath = _wgetenv(L"PATH");
2047 	    wnewpath = (WCHAR*)alloc((unsigned)(wcslen(wcurpath) + 3)
2048 							    * sizeof(WCHAR));
2049 	    if (wnewpath == NULL)
2050 		return FALSE;
2051 	    wcscpy(wnewpath, L".;");
2052 	    wcscat(wnewpath, wcurpath);
2053 	    n = (long)SearchPathW(wnewpath, p, NULL, _MAX_PATH, fnamew, &dumw);
2054 	    vim_free(wnewpath);
2055 	    vim_free(p);
2056 	    if (n == 0)
2057 		return FALSE;
2058 	    if (GetFileAttributesW(fnamew) & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
2059 		return FALSE;
2060 	    if (path != NULL)
2061 		*path = utf16_to_enc(fnamew, NULL);
2062 	    return TRUE;
2063 	}
2064     }
2065 
2066     curpath = getenv("PATH");
2067     newpath = (char*)alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(curpath) + 3));
2068     if (newpath == NULL)
2069 	return FALSE;
2070     STRCPY(newpath, ".;");
2071     STRCAT(newpath, curpath);
2072     n = (long)SearchPath(newpath, name, NULL, _MAX_PATH, fname, &dum);
2073     vim_free(newpath);
2074     if (n == 0)
2075 	return FALSE;
2076     if (mch_isdir((char_u *)fname))
2077 	return FALSE;
2078     if (path != NULL)
2079 	*path = vim_strsave((char_u *)fname);
2080     return TRUE;
2081 }
2082 
2083 #if ((defined(__MINGW32__) || defined (__CYGWIN32__)) && \
2084        __MSVCRT_VERSION__ >= 0x800) || (defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER >= 1400)
2085 /*
2086  * Bad parameter handler.
2087  *
2088  * Certain MS CRT functions will intentionally crash when passed invalid
2089  * parameters to highlight possible security holes.  Setting this function as
2090  * the bad parameter handler will prevent the crash.
2091  *
2092  * In debug builds the parameters contain CRT information that might help track
2093  * down the source of a problem, but in non-debug builds the arguments are all
2094  * NULL/0.  Debug builds will also produce assert dialogs from the CRT, it is
2095  * worth allowing these to make debugging of issues easier.
2096  */
2097     static void
2098 bad_param_handler(const wchar_t *expression,
2099     const wchar_t *function,
2100     const wchar_t *file,
2101     unsigned int line,
2102     uintptr_t pReserved)
2103 {
2104 }
2105 
2106 # define SET_INVALID_PARAM_HANDLER \
2107 	((void)_set_invalid_parameter_handler(bad_param_handler))
2108 #else
2109 # define SET_INVALID_PARAM_HANDLER
2110 #endif
2111 
2112 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
2113 
2114 /*
2115  * GUI version of mch_init().
2116  */
2117     void
2118 mch_init(void)
2119 {
2120 #ifndef __MINGW32__
2121     extern int _fmode;
2122 #endif
2123 
2124     /* Silently handle invalid parameters to CRT functions */
2125     SET_INVALID_PARAM_HANDLER;
2126 
2127     /* Let critical errors result in a failure, not in a dialog box.  Required
2128      * for the timestamp test to work on removed floppies. */
2129     SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS);
2130 
2131     _fmode = O_BINARY;		/* we do our own CR-LF translation */
2132 
2133     /* Specify window size.  Is there a place to get the default from? */
2134     Rows = 25;
2135     Columns = 80;
2136 
2137     /* Look for 'vimrun' */
2138     {
2139 	char_u vimrun_location[_MAX_PATH + 4];
2140 
2141 	/* First try in same directory as gvim.exe */
2142 	STRCPY(vimrun_location, exe_name);
2143 	STRCPY(gettail(vimrun_location), "vimrun.exe");
2144 	if (mch_getperm(vimrun_location) >= 0)
2145 	{
2146 	    if (*skiptowhite(vimrun_location) != NUL)
2147 	    {
2148 		/* Enclose path with white space in double quotes. */
2149 		mch_memmove(vimrun_location + 1, vimrun_location,
2150 						 STRLEN(vimrun_location) + 1);
2151 		*vimrun_location = '"';
2152 		STRCPY(gettail(vimrun_location), "vimrun\" ");
2153 	    }
2154 	    else
2155 		STRCPY(gettail(vimrun_location), "vimrun ");
2156 
2157 	    vimrun_path = (char *)vim_strsave(vimrun_location);
2158 	    s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
2159 	}
2160 	else if (executable_exists("vimrun.exe", NULL, TRUE))
2161 	    s_dont_use_vimrun = FALSE;
2162 
2163 	/* Don't give the warning for a missing vimrun.exe right now, but only
2164 	 * when vimrun was supposed to be used.  Don't bother people that do
2165 	 * not need vimrun.exe. */
2166 	if (s_dont_use_vimrun)
2167 	    need_vimrun_warning = TRUE;
2168     }
2169 
2170     /*
2171      * If "finstr.exe" doesn't exist, use "grep -n" for 'grepprg'.
2172      * Otherwise the default "findstr /n" is used.
2173      */
2174     if (!executable_exists("findstr.exe", NULL, TRUE))
2175 	set_option_value((char_u *)"grepprg", 0, (char_u *)"grep -n", 0);
2176 
2177 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
2178     win_clip_init();
2179 #endif
2180 
2181     vtp_flag_init();
2182 }
2183 
2184 
2185 #else /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
2186 
2187 #define SRWIDTH(sr) ((sr).Right - (sr).Left + 1)
2188 #define SRHEIGHT(sr) ((sr).Bottom - (sr).Top + 1)
2189 
2190 /*
2191  * ClearConsoleBuffer()
2192  * Description:
2193  *  Clears the entire contents of the console screen buffer, using the
2194  *  specified attribute.
2195  * Returns:
2196  *  TRUE on success
2197  */
2198     static BOOL
2199 ClearConsoleBuffer(WORD wAttribute)
2200 {
2201     CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
2202     COORD coord;
2203     DWORD NumCells, dummy;
2204 
2205     if (!GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &csbi))
2206 	return FALSE;
2207 
2208     NumCells = csbi.dwSize.X * csbi.dwSize.Y;
2209     coord.X = 0;
2210     coord.Y = 0;
2211     if (!FillConsoleOutputCharacter(g_hConOut, ' ', NumCells,
2212 	    coord, &dummy))
2213     {
2214 	return FALSE;
2215     }
2216     if (!FillConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, wAttribute, NumCells,
2217 	    coord, &dummy))
2218     {
2219 	return FALSE;
2220     }
2221 
2222     return TRUE;
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * FitConsoleWindow()
2227  * Description:
2228  *  Checks if the console window will fit within given buffer dimensions.
2229  *  Also, if requested, will shrink the window to fit.
2230  * Returns:
2231  *  TRUE on success
2232  */
2233     static BOOL
2234 FitConsoleWindow(
2235     COORD dwBufferSize,
2236     BOOL WantAdjust)
2237 {
2238     CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
2239     COORD dwWindowSize;
2240     BOOL NeedAdjust = FALSE;
2241 
2242     if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &csbi))
2243     {
2244 	/*
2245 	 * A buffer resize will fail if the current console window does
2246 	 * not lie completely within that buffer.  To avoid this, we might
2247 	 * have to move and possibly shrink the window.
2248 	 */
2249 	if (csbi.srWindow.Right >= dwBufferSize.X)
2250 	{
2251 	    dwWindowSize.X = SRWIDTH(csbi.srWindow);
2252 	    if (dwWindowSize.X > dwBufferSize.X)
2253 		dwWindowSize.X = dwBufferSize.X;
2254 	    csbi.srWindow.Right = dwBufferSize.X - 1;
2255 	    csbi.srWindow.Left = dwBufferSize.X - dwWindowSize.X;
2256 	    NeedAdjust = TRUE;
2257 	}
2258 	if (csbi.srWindow.Bottom >= dwBufferSize.Y)
2259 	{
2260 	    dwWindowSize.Y = SRHEIGHT(csbi.srWindow);
2261 	    if (dwWindowSize.Y > dwBufferSize.Y)
2262 		dwWindowSize.Y = dwBufferSize.Y;
2263 	    csbi.srWindow.Bottom = dwBufferSize.Y - 1;
2264 	    csbi.srWindow.Top = dwBufferSize.Y - dwWindowSize.Y;
2265 	    NeedAdjust = TRUE;
2266 	}
2267 	if (NeedAdjust && WantAdjust)
2268 	{
2269 	    if (!SetConsoleWindowInfo(g_hConOut, TRUE, &csbi.srWindow))
2270 		return FALSE;
2271 	}
2272 	return TRUE;
2273     }
2274 
2275     return FALSE;
2276 }
2277 
2278 typedef struct ConsoleBufferStruct
2279 {
2280     BOOL			IsValid;
2281     CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO	Info;
2282     PCHAR_INFO			Buffer;
2283     COORD			BufferSize;
2284     PSMALL_RECT			Regions;
2285     int				NumRegions;
2286 } ConsoleBuffer;
2287 
2288 /*
2289  * SaveConsoleBuffer()
2290  * Description:
2291  *  Saves important information about the console buffer, including the
2292  *  actual buffer contents.  The saved information is suitable for later
2293  *  restoration by RestoreConsoleBuffer().
2294  * Returns:
2295  *  TRUE if all information was saved; FALSE otherwise
2296  *  If FALSE, still sets cb->IsValid if buffer characteristics were saved.
2297  */
2298     static BOOL
2299 SaveConsoleBuffer(
2300     ConsoleBuffer *cb)
2301 {
2302     DWORD NumCells;
2303     COORD BufferCoord;
2304     SMALL_RECT ReadRegion;
2305     WORD Y, Y_incr;
2306     int i, numregions;
2307 
2308     if (cb == NULL)
2309 	return FALSE;
2310 
2311     if (!GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &cb->Info))
2312     {
2313 	cb->IsValid = FALSE;
2314 	return FALSE;
2315     }
2316     cb->IsValid = TRUE;
2317 
2318     /*
2319      * Allocate a buffer large enough to hold the entire console screen
2320      * buffer.  If this ConsoleBuffer structure has already been initialized
2321      * with a buffer of the correct size, then just use that one.
2322      */
2323     if (!cb->IsValid || cb->Buffer == NULL ||
2324 	    cb->BufferSize.X != cb->Info.dwSize.X ||
2325 	    cb->BufferSize.Y != cb->Info.dwSize.Y)
2326     {
2327 	cb->BufferSize.X = cb->Info.dwSize.X;
2328 	cb->BufferSize.Y = cb->Info.dwSize.Y;
2329 	NumCells = cb->BufferSize.X * cb->BufferSize.Y;
2330 	vim_free(cb->Buffer);
2331 	cb->Buffer = (PCHAR_INFO)alloc(NumCells * sizeof(CHAR_INFO));
2332 	if (cb->Buffer == NULL)
2333 	    return FALSE;
2334     }
2335 
2336     /*
2337      * We will now copy the console screen buffer into our buffer.
2338      * ReadConsoleOutput() seems to be limited as far as how much you
2339      * can read at a time.  Empirically, this number seems to be about
2340      * 12000 cells (rows * columns).  Start at position (0, 0) and copy
2341      * in chunks until it is all copied.  The chunks will all have the
2342      * same horizontal characteristics, so initialize them now.  The
2343      * height of each chunk will be (12000 / width).
2344      */
2345     BufferCoord.X = 0;
2346     ReadRegion.Left = 0;
2347     ReadRegion.Right = cb->Info.dwSize.X - 1;
2348     Y_incr = 12000 / cb->Info.dwSize.X;
2349 
2350     numregions = (cb->Info.dwSize.Y + Y_incr - 1) / Y_incr;
2351     if (cb->Regions == NULL || numregions != cb->NumRegions)
2352     {
2353 	cb->NumRegions = numregions;
2354 	vim_free(cb->Regions);
2355 	cb->Regions = (PSMALL_RECT)alloc(cb->NumRegions * sizeof(SMALL_RECT));
2356 	if (cb->Regions == NULL)
2357 	{
2358 	    VIM_CLEAR(cb->Buffer);
2359 	    return FALSE;
2360 	}
2361     }
2362 
2363     for (i = 0, Y = 0; i < cb->NumRegions; i++, Y += Y_incr)
2364     {
2365 	/*
2366 	 * Read into position (0, Y) in our buffer.
2367 	 */
2368 	BufferCoord.Y = Y;
2369 	/*
2370 	 * Read the region whose top left corner is (0, Y) and whose bottom
2371 	 * right corner is (width - 1, Y + Y_incr - 1).  This should define
2372 	 * a region of size width by Y_incr.  Don't worry if this region is
2373 	 * too large for the remaining buffer; it will be cropped.
2374 	 */
2375 	ReadRegion.Top = Y;
2376 	ReadRegion.Bottom = Y + Y_incr - 1;
2377 	if (!ReadConsoleOutputW(g_hConOut,	/* output handle */
2378 		cb->Buffer,			/* our buffer */
2379 		cb->BufferSize,			/* dimensions of our buffer */
2380 		BufferCoord,			/* offset in our buffer */
2381 		&ReadRegion))			/* region to save */
2382 	{
2383 	    VIM_CLEAR(cb->Buffer);
2384 	    VIM_CLEAR(cb->Regions);
2385 	    return FALSE;
2386 	}
2387 	cb->Regions[i] = ReadRegion;
2388     }
2389 
2390     return TRUE;
2391 }
2392 
2393 /*
2394  * RestoreConsoleBuffer()
2395  * Description:
2396  *  Restores important information about the console buffer, including the
2397  *  actual buffer contents, if desired.  The information to restore is in
2398  *  the same format used by SaveConsoleBuffer().
2399  * Returns:
2400  *  TRUE on success
2401  */
2402     static BOOL
2403 RestoreConsoleBuffer(
2404     ConsoleBuffer   *cb,
2405     BOOL	    RestoreScreen)
2406 {
2407     COORD BufferCoord;
2408     SMALL_RECT WriteRegion;
2409     int i;
2410 
2411     if (cb == NULL || !cb->IsValid)
2412 	return FALSE;
2413 
2414     /*
2415      * Before restoring the buffer contents, clear the current buffer, and
2416      * restore the cursor position and window information.  Doing this now
2417      * prevents old buffer contents from "flashing" onto the screen.
2418      */
2419     if (RestoreScreen)
2420 	ClearConsoleBuffer(cb->Info.wAttributes);
2421 
2422     FitConsoleWindow(cb->Info.dwSize, TRUE);
2423     if (!SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(g_hConOut, cb->Info.dwSize))
2424 	return FALSE;
2425     if (!SetConsoleTextAttribute(g_hConOut, cb->Info.wAttributes))
2426 	return FALSE;
2427 
2428     if (!RestoreScreen)
2429     {
2430 	/*
2431 	 * No need to restore the screen buffer contents, so we're done.
2432 	 */
2433 	return TRUE;
2434     }
2435 
2436     if (!SetConsoleCursorPosition(g_hConOut, cb->Info.dwCursorPosition))
2437 	return FALSE;
2438     if (!SetConsoleWindowInfo(g_hConOut, TRUE, &cb->Info.srWindow))
2439 	return FALSE;
2440 
2441     /*
2442      * Restore the screen buffer contents.
2443      */
2444     if (cb->Buffer != NULL)
2445     {
2446 	for (i = 0; i < cb->NumRegions; i++)
2447 	{
2448 	    BufferCoord.X = cb->Regions[i].Left;
2449 	    BufferCoord.Y = cb->Regions[i].Top;
2450 	    WriteRegion = cb->Regions[i];
2451 	    if (!WriteConsoleOutputW(g_hConOut,	/* output handle */
2452 			cb->Buffer,		/* our buffer */
2453 			cb->BufferSize,		/* dimensions of our buffer */
2454 			BufferCoord,		/* offset in our buffer */
2455 			&WriteRegion))		/* region to restore */
2456 	    {
2457 		return FALSE;
2458 	    }
2459 	}
2460     }
2461 
2462     return TRUE;
2463 }
2464 
2465 #define FEAT_RESTORE_ORIG_SCREEN
2466 #ifdef FEAT_RESTORE_ORIG_SCREEN
2467 static ConsoleBuffer g_cbOrig = { 0 };
2468 #endif
2469 static ConsoleBuffer g_cbNonTermcap = { 0 };
2470 static ConsoleBuffer g_cbTermcap = { 0 };
2471 
2472 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
2473 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
2474 typedef HWND (__stdcall *GETCONSOLEWINDOWPROC)(VOID);
2475 #else
2476 typedef HWND (WINAPI *GETCONSOLEWINDOWPROC)(VOID);
2477 #endif
2478 char g_szOrigTitle[256] = { 0 };
2479 HWND g_hWnd = NULL;	/* also used in os_mswin.c */
2480 static HICON g_hOrigIconSmall = NULL;
2481 static HICON g_hOrigIcon = NULL;
2482 static HICON g_hVimIcon = NULL;
2483 static BOOL g_fCanChangeIcon = FALSE;
2484 
2485 /* ICON* are not defined in VC++ 4.0 */
2486 #ifndef ICON_SMALL
2487 #define ICON_SMALL 0
2488 #endif
2489 #ifndef ICON_BIG
2490 #define ICON_BIG 1
2491 #endif
2492 /*
2493  * GetConsoleIcon()
2494  * Description:
2495  *  Attempts to retrieve the small icon and/or the big icon currently in
2496  *  use by a given window.
2497  * Returns:
2498  *  TRUE on success
2499  */
2500     static BOOL
2501 GetConsoleIcon(
2502     HWND	hWnd,
2503     HICON	*phIconSmall,
2504     HICON	*phIcon)
2505 {
2506     if (hWnd == NULL)
2507 	return FALSE;
2508 
2509     if (phIconSmall != NULL)
2510 	*phIconSmall = (HICON)SendMessage(hWnd, WM_GETICON,
2511 					       (WPARAM)ICON_SMALL, (LPARAM)0);
2512     if (phIcon != NULL)
2513 	*phIcon = (HICON)SendMessage(hWnd, WM_GETICON,
2514 						 (WPARAM)ICON_BIG, (LPARAM)0);
2515     return TRUE;
2516 }
2517 
2518 /*
2519  * SetConsoleIcon()
2520  * Description:
2521  *  Attempts to change the small icon and/or the big icon currently in
2522  *  use by a given window.
2523  * Returns:
2524  *  TRUE on success
2525  */
2526     static BOOL
2527 SetConsoleIcon(
2528     HWND    hWnd,
2529     HICON   hIconSmall,
2530     HICON   hIcon)
2531 {
2532     if (hWnd == NULL)
2533 	return FALSE;
2534 
2535     if (hIconSmall != NULL)
2536 	SendMessage(hWnd, WM_SETICON,
2537 			    (WPARAM)ICON_SMALL, (LPARAM)hIconSmall);
2538     if (hIcon != NULL)
2539 	SendMessage(hWnd, WM_SETICON,
2540 			    (WPARAM)ICON_BIG, (LPARAM) hIcon);
2541     return TRUE;
2542 }
2543 
2544 /*
2545  * SaveConsoleTitleAndIcon()
2546  * Description:
2547  *  Saves the current console window title in g_szOrigTitle, for later
2548  *  restoration.  Also, attempts to obtain a handle to the console window,
2549  *  and use it to save the small and big icons currently in use by the
2550  *  console window.  This is not always possible on some versions of Windows;
2551  *  nor is it possible when running Vim remotely using Telnet (since the
2552  *  console window the user sees is owned by a remote process).
2553  */
2554     static void
2555 SaveConsoleTitleAndIcon(void)
2556 {
2557     /* Save the original title. */
2558     if (!GetConsoleTitle(g_szOrigTitle, sizeof(g_szOrigTitle)))
2559 	return;
2560 
2561     /*
2562      * Obtain a handle to the console window using GetConsoleWindow() from
2563      * KERNEL32.DLL; we need to handle in order to change the window icon.
2564      * This function only exists on NT-based Windows, starting with Windows
2565      * 2000.  On older operating systems, we can't change the window icon
2566      * anyway.
2567      */
2568     g_hWnd = GetConsoleWindow();
2569     if (g_hWnd == NULL)
2570 	return;
2571 
2572     /* Save the original console window icon. */
2573     GetConsoleIcon(g_hWnd, &g_hOrigIconSmall, &g_hOrigIcon);
2574     if (g_hOrigIconSmall == NULL || g_hOrigIcon == NULL)
2575 	return;
2576 
2577     /* Extract the first icon contained in the Vim executable. */
2578     if (mch_icon_load((HANDLE *)&g_hVimIcon) == FAIL || g_hVimIcon == NULL)
2579 	g_hVimIcon = ExtractIcon(NULL, (LPCSTR)exe_name, 0);
2580     if (g_hVimIcon != NULL)
2581 	g_fCanChangeIcon = TRUE;
2582 }
2583 #endif
2584 
2585 static int g_fWindInitCalled = FALSE;
2586 static int g_fTermcapMode = FALSE;
2587 static CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO g_cci;
2588 static DWORD g_cmodein = 0;
2589 static DWORD g_cmodeout = 0;
2590 
2591 /*
2592  * non-GUI version of mch_init().
2593  */
2594     void
2595 mch_init(void)
2596 {
2597 #ifndef FEAT_RESTORE_ORIG_SCREEN
2598     CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
2599 #endif
2600 #ifndef __MINGW32__
2601     extern int _fmode;
2602 #endif
2603 
2604     /* Silently handle invalid parameters to CRT functions */
2605     SET_INVALID_PARAM_HANDLER;
2606 
2607     /* Let critical errors result in a failure, not in a dialog box.  Required
2608      * for the timestamp test to work on removed floppies. */
2609     SetErrorMode(SEM_FAILCRITICALERRORS);
2610 
2611     _fmode = O_BINARY;		/* we do our own CR-LF translation */
2612     out_flush();
2613 
2614     /* Obtain handles for the standard Console I/O devices */
2615     if (read_cmd_fd == 0)
2616 	g_hConIn =  GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
2617     else
2618 	create_conin();
2619     g_hConOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
2620 
2621 #ifdef FEAT_RESTORE_ORIG_SCREEN
2622     /* Save the initial console buffer for later restoration */
2623     SaveConsoleBuffer(&g_cbOrig);
2624     g_attrCurrent = g_attrDefault = g_cbOrig.Info.wAttributes;
2625 #else
2626     /* Get current text attributes */
2627     GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &csbi);
2628     g_attrCurrent = g_attrDefault = csbi.wAttributes;
2629 #endif
2630     if (cterm_normal_fg_color == 0)
2631 	cterm_normal_fg_color = (g_attrCurrent & 0xf) + 1;
2632     if (cterm_normal_bg_color == 0)
2633 	cterm_normal_bg_color = ((g_attrCurrent >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
2634 
2635     // Fg and Bg color index nunmber at startup
2636     g_color_index_fg = g_attrDefault & 0xf;
2637     g_color_index_bg = (g_attrDefault >> 4) & 0xf;
2638 
2639     /* set termcap codes to current text attributes */
2640     update_tcap(g_attrCurrent);
2641 
2642     GetConsoleCursorInfo(g_hConOut, &g_cci);
2643     GetConsoleMode(g_hConIn,  &g_cmodein);
2644     GetConsoleMode(g_hConOut, &g_cmodeout);
2645 
2646 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
2647     SaveConsoleTitleAndIcon();
2648     /*
2649      * Set both the small and big icons of the console window to Vim's icon.
2650      * Note that Vim presently only has one size of icon (32x32), but it
2651      * automatically gets scaled down to 16x16 when setting the small icon.
2652      */
2653     if (g_fCanChangeIcon)
2654 	SetConsoleIcon(g_hWnd, g_hVimIcon, g_hVimIcon);
2655 #endif
2656 
2657     ui_get_shellsize();
2658 
2659 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
2660     fdDump = fopen("dump", "wt");
2661 
2662     if (fdDump)
2663     {
2664 	time_t t;
2665 
2666 	time(&t);
2667 	fputs(ctime(&t), fdDump);
2668 	fflush(fdDump);
2669     }
2670 #endif
2671 
2672     g_fWindInitCalled = TRUE;
2673 
2674 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
2675     g_fMouseAvail = GetSystemMetrics(SM_MOUSEPRESENT);
2676 #endif
2677 
2678 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
2679     win_clip_init();
2680 #endif
2681 
2682     vtp_flag_init();
2683     vtp_init();
2684 }
2685 
2686 /*
2687  * non-GUI version of mch_exit().
2688  * Shut down and exit with status `r'
2689  * Careful: mch_exit() may be called before mch_init()!
2690  */
2691     void
2692 mch_exit(int r)
2693 {
2694     exiting = TRUE;
2695 
2696     vtp_exit();
2697 
2698     stoptermcap();
2699     if (g_fWindInitCalled)
2700 	settmode(TMODE_COOK);
2701 
2702     ml_close_all(TRUE);		/* remove all memfiles */
2703 
2704     if (g_fWindInitCalled)
2705     {
2706 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
2707 	mch_restore_title(SAVE_RESTORE_BOTH);
2708 	/*
2709 	 * Restore both the small and big icons of the console window to
2710 	 * what they were at startup.  Don't do this when the window is
2711 	 * closed, Vim would hang here.
2712 	 */
2713 	if (g_fCanChangeIcon && !g_fForceExit)
2714 	    SetConsoleIcon(g_hWnd, g_hOrigIconSmall, g_hOrigIcon);
2715 #endif
2716 
2717 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
2718 	if (fdDump)
2719 	{
2720 	    time_t t;
2721 
2722 	    time(&t);
2723 	    fputs(ctime(&t), fdDump);
2724 	    fclose(fdDump);
2725 	}
2726 	fdDump = NULL;
2727 #endif
2728     }
2729 
2730     SetConsoleCursorInfo(g_hConOut, &g_cci);
2731     SetConsoleMode(g_hConIn,  g_cmodein);
2732     SetConsoleMode(g_hConOut, g_cmodeout);
2733 
2734 #ifdef DYNAMIC_GETTEXT
2735     dyn_libintl_end();
2736 #endif
2737 
2738     exit(r);
2739 }
2740 #endif /* !FEAT_GUI_W32 */
2741 
2742 /*
2743  * Do we have an interactive window?
2744  */
2745     int
2746 mch_check_win(
2747     int argc UNUSED,
2748     char **argv UNUSED)
2749 {
2750     get_exe_name();
2751 
2752 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
2753     return OK;	    /* GUI always has a tty */
2754 #else
2755     if (isatty(1))
2756 	return OK;
2757     return FAIL;
2758 #endif
2759 }
2760 
2761 
2762 /*
2763  * fname_casew(): Wide version of fname_case().  Set the case of the file name,
2764  * if it already exists.  When "len" is > 0, also expand short to long
2765  * filenames.
2766  * Return FAIL if wide functions are not available, OK otherwise.
2767  * NOTE: much of this is identical to fname_case(), keep in sync!
2768  */
2769     static int
2770 fname_casew(
2771     WCHAR	*name,
2772     int		len)
2773 {
2774     WCHAR		szTrueName[_MAX_PATH + 2];
2775     WCHAR		szTrueNameTemp[_MAX_PATH + 2];
2776     WCHAR		*ptrue, *ptruePrev;
2777     WCHAR		*porig, *porigPrev;
2778     int			flen;
2779     WIN32_FIND_DATAW	fb;
2780     HANDLE		hFind = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
2781     int			c;
2782     int			slen;
2783 
2784     flen = (int)wcslen(name);
2785     if (flen > _MAX_PATH)
2786 	return OK;
2787 
2788     /* slash_adjust(name) not needed, already adjusted by fname_case(). */
2789 
2790     /* Build the new name in szTrueName[] one component at a time. */
2791     porig = name;
2792     ptrue = szTrueName;
2793 
2794     if (iswalpha(porig[0]) && porig[1] == L':')
2795     {
2796 	/* copy leading drive letter */
2797 	*ptrue++ = *porig++;
2798 	*ptrue++ = *porig++;
2799     }
2800     *ptrue = NUL;	    /* in case nothing follows */
2801 
2802     while (*porig != NUL)
2803     {
2804 	/* copy \ characters */
2805 	while (*porig == psepc)
2806 	    *ptrue++ = *porig++;
2807 
2808 	ptruePrev = ptrue;
2809 	porigPrev = porig;
2810 	while (*porig != NUL && *porig != psepc)
2811 	{
2812 	    *ptrue++ = *porig++;
2813 	}
2814 	*ptrue = NUL;
2815 
2816 	/* To avoid a slow failure append "\*" when searching a directory,
2817 	 * server or network share. */
2818 	wcscpy(szTrueNameTemp, szTrueName);
2819 	slen = (int)wcslen(szTrueNameTemp);
2820 	if (*porig == psepc && slen + 2 < _MAX_PATH)
2821 	    wcscpy(szTrueNameTemp + slen, L"\\*");
2822 
2823 	/* Skip "", "." and "..". */
2824 	if (ptrue > ptruePrev
2825 		&& (ptruePrev[0] != L'.'
2826 		    || (ptruePrev[1] != NUL
2827 			&& (ptruePrev[1] != L'.' || ptruePrev[2] != NUL)))
2828 		&& (hFind = FindFirstFileW(szTrueNameTemp, &fb))
2829 						      != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
2830 	{
2831 	    c = *porig;
2832 	    *porig = NUL;
2833 
2834 	    /* Only use the match when it's the same name (ignoring case) or
2835 	     * expansion is allowed and there is a match with the short name
2836 	     * and there is enough room. */
2837 	    if (_wcsicoll(porigPrev, fb.cFileName) == 0
2838 		    || (len > 0
2839 			&& (_wcsicoll(porigPrev, fb.cAlternateFileName) == 0
2840 			    && (int)(ptruePrev - szTrueName)
2841 					   + (int)wcslen(fb.cFileName) < len)))
2842 	    {
2843 		wcscpy(ptruePrev, fb.cFileName);
2844 
2845 		/* Look for exact match and prefer it if found.  Must be a
2846 		 * long name, otherwise there would be only one match. */
2847 		while (FindNextFileW(hFind, &fb))
2848 		{
2849 		    if (*fb.cAlternateFileName != NUL
2850 			    && (wcscoll(porigPrev, fb.cFileName) == 0
2851 				|| (len > 0
2852 				    && (_wcsicoll(porigPrev,
2853 						   fb.cAlternateFileName) == 0
2854 				    && (int)(ptruePrev - szTrueName)
2855 					 + (int)wcslen(fb.cFileName) < len))))
2856 		    {
2857 			wcscpy(ptruePrev, fb.cFileName);
2858 			break;
2859 		    }
2860 		}
2861 	    }
2862 	    FindClose(hFind);
2863 	    *porig = c;
2864 	    ptrue = ptruePrev + wcslen(ptruePrev);
2865 	}
2866     }
2867 
2868     wcscpy(name, szTrueName);
2869     return OK;
2870 }
2871 
2872 /*
2873  * fname_case(): Set the case of the file name, if it already exists.
2874  * When "len" is > 0, also expand short to long filenames.
2875  * NOTE: much of this is identical to fname_casew(), keep in sync!
2876  */
2877     void
2878 fname_case(
2879     char_u	*name,
2880     int		len)
2881 {
2882     char		szTrueName[_MAX_PATH + 2];
2883     char		szTrueNameTemp[_MAX_PATH + 2];
2884     char		*ptrue, *ptruePrev;
2885     char		*porig, *porigPrev;
2886     int			flen;
2887     WIN32_FIND_DATA	fb;
2888     HANDLE		hFind;
2889     int			c;
2890     int			slen;
2891 
2892     flen = (int)STRLEN(name);
2893     if (flen == 0)
2894 	return;
2895 
2896     slash_adjust(name);
2897 
2898     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
2899     {
2900 	WCHAR	*p = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
2901 
2902 	if (p != NULL)
2903 	{
2904 	    char_u	*q;
2905 	    WCHAR	buf[_MAX_PATH + 1];
2906 
2907 	    wcsncpy(buf, p, _MAX_PATH);
2908 	    buf[_MAX_PATH] = L'\0';
2909 	    vim_free(p);
2910 
2911 	    if (fname_casew(buf, (len > 0) ? _MAX_PATH : 0) == OK)
2912 	    {
2913 		q = utf16_to_enc(buf, NULL);
2914 		if (q != NULL)
2915 		{
2916 		    vim_strncpy(name, q, (len > 0) ? len - 1 : flen);
2917 		    vim_free(q);
2918 		    return;
2919 		}
2920 	    }
2921 	}
2922 	return;
2923     }
2924 
2925     /* If 'enc' is utf-8, flen can be larger than _MAX_PATH.
2926      * So we should check this after calling wide function. */
2927     if (flen > _MAX_PATH)
2928 	return;
2929 
2930     /* Build the new name in szTrueName[] one component at a time. */
2931     porig = (char *)name;
2932     ptrue = szTrueName;
2933 
2934     if (isalpha(porig[0]) && porig[1] == ':')
2935     {
2936 	/* copy leading drive letter */
2937 	*ptrue++ = *porig++;
2938 	*ptrue++ = *porig++;
2939     }
2940     *ptrue = NUL;	    /* in case nothing follows */
2941 
2942     while (*porig != NUL)
2943     {
2944 	/* copy \ characters */
2945 	while (*porig == psepc)
2946 	    *ptrue++ = *porig++;
2947 
2948 	ptruePrev = ptrue;
2949 	porigPrev = porig;
2950 	while (*porig != NUL && *porig != psepc)
2951 	{
2952 	    int l;
2953 
2954 	    if (enc_dbcs)
2955 	    {
2956 		l = (*mb_ptr2len)((char_u *)porig);
2957 		while (--l >= 0)
2958 		    *ptrue++ = *porig++;
2959 	    }
2960 	    else
2961 		*ptrue++ = *porig++;
2962 	}
2963 	*ptrue = NUL;
2964 
2965 	/* To avoid a slow failure append "\*" when searching a directory,
2966 	 * server or network share. */
2967 	STRCPY(szTrueNameTemp, szTrueName);
2968 	slen = (int)strlen(szTrueNameTemp);
2969 	if (*porig == psepc && slen + 2 < _MAX_PATH)
2970 	    STRCPY(szTrueNameTemp + slen, "\\*");
2971 
2972 	/* Skip "", "." and "..". */
2973 	if (ptrue > ptruePrev
2974 		&& (ptruePrev[0] != '.'
2975 		    || (ptruePrev[1] != NUL
2976 			&& (ptruePrev[1] != '.' || ptruePrev[2] != NUL)))
2977 		&& (hFind = FindFirstFile(szTrueNameTemp, &fb))
2978 						      != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
2979 	{
2980 	    c = *porig;
2981 	    *porig = NUL;
2982 
2983 	    /* Only use the match when it's the same name (ignoring case) or
2984 	     * expansion is allowed and there is a match with the short name
2985 	     * and there is enough room. */
2986 	    if (_stricoll(porigPrev, fb.cFileName) == 0
2987 		    || (len > 0
2988 			&& (_stricoll(porigPrev, fb.cAlternateFileName) == 0
2989 			    && (int)(ptruePrev - szTrueName)
2990 					   + (int)strlen(fb.cFileName) < len)))
2991 	    {
2992 		STRCPY(ptruePrev, fb.cFileName);
2993 
2994 		/* Look for exact match and prefer it if found.  Must be a
2995 		 * long name, otherwise there would be only one match. */
2996 		while (FindNextFile(hFind, &fb))
2997 		{
2998 		    if (*fb.cAlternateFileName != NUL
2999 			    && (strcoll(porigPrev, fb.cFileName) == 0
3000 				|| (len > 0
3001 				    && (_stricoll(porigPrev,
3002 						   fb.cAlternateFileName) == 0
3003 				    && (int)(ptruePrev - szTrueName)
3004 					 + (int)strlen(fb.cFileName) < len))))
3005 		    {
3006 			STRCPY(ptruePrev, fb.cFileName);
3007 			break;
3008 		    }
3009 		}
3010 	    }
3011 	    FindClose(hFind);
3012 	    *porig = c;
3013 	    ptrue = ptruePrev + strlen(ptruePrev);
3014 	}
3015     }
3016 
3017     STRCPY(name, szTrueName);
3018 }
3019 
3020 
3021 /*
3022  * Insert user name in s[len].
3023  */
3024     int
3025 mch_get_user_name(
3026     char_u  *s,
3027     int	    len)
3028 {
3029     char szUserName[256 + 1];	/* UNLEN is 256 */
3030     DWORD cch = sizeof szUserName;
3031 
3032     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3033     {
3034 	WCHAR wszUserName[256 + 1];	/* UNLEN is 256 */
3035 	DWORD wcch = sizeof(wszUserName) / sizeof(WCHAR);
3036 
3037 	if (GetUserNameW(wszUserName, &wcch))
3038 	{
3039 	    char_u  *p = utf16_to_enc(wszUserName, NULL);
3040 
3041 	    if (p != NULL)
3042 	    {
3043 		vim_strncpy(s, p, len - 1);
3044 		vim_free(p);
3045 		return OK;
3046 	    }
3047 	}
3048     }
3049     if (GetUserName(szUserName, &cch))
3050     {
3051 	vim_strncpy(s, (char_u *)szUserName, len - 1);
3052 	return OK;
3053     }
3054     s[0] = NUL;
3055     return FAIL;
3056 }
3057 
3058 
3059 /*
3060  * Insert host name in s[len].
3061  */
3062     void
3063 mch_get_host_name(
3064     char_u	*s,
3065     int		len)
3066 {
3067     DWORD cch = len;
3068 
3069     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3070     {
3071 	WCHAR wszHostName[256 + 1];
3072 	DWORD wcch = sizeof(wszHostName) / sizeof(WCHAR);
3073 
3074 	if (GetComputerNameW(wszHostName, &wcch))
3075 	{
3076 	    char_u  *p = utf16_to_enc(wszHostName, NULL);
3077 
3078 	    if (p != NULL)
3079 	    {
3080 		vim_strncpy(s, p, len - 1);
3081 		vim_free(p);
3082 		return;
3083 	    }
3084 	}
3085     }
3086     if (!GetComputerName((LPSTR)s, &cch))
3087 	vim_strncpy(s, (char_u *)"PC (Win32 Vim)", len - 1);
3088 }
3089 
3090 
3091 /*
3092  * return process ID
3093  */
3094     long
3095 mch_get_pid(void)
3096 {
3097     return (long)GetCurrentProcessId();
3098 }
3099 
3100 
3101 /*
3102  * Get name of current directory into buffer 'buf' of length 'len' bytes.
3103  * Return OK for success, FAIL for failure.
3104  */
3105     int
3106 mch_dirname(
3107     char_u	*buf,
3108     int		len)
3109 {
3110     char_u  abuf[_MAX_PATH + 1];
3111     DWORD   lfnlen;
3112 
3113     /*
3114      * Originally this was:
3115      *    return (getcwd(buf, len) != NULL ? OK : FAIL);
3116      * But the Win32s known bug list says that getcwd() doesn't work
3117      * so use the Win32 system call instead. <Negri>
3118      */
3119     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3120     {
3121 	WCHAR	wbuf[_MAX_PATH + 1];
3122 
3123 	if (GetCurrentDirectoryW(_MAX_PATH, wbuf) != 0)
3124 	{
3125 	    WCHAR   wcbuf[_MAX_PATH + 1];
3126 	    char_u  *p = NULL;
3127 
3128 	    if (GetLongPathNameW(wbuf, wcbuf, _MAX_PATH) != 0)
3129 	    {
3130 		p = utf16_to_enc(wcbuf, NULL);
3131 		if (STRLEN(p) >= (size_t)len)
3132 		{
3133 		    // long path name is too long, fall back to short one
3134 		    vim_free(p);
3135 		    p = NULL;
3136 		}
3137 	    }
3138 	    if (p == NULL)
3139 		p = utf16_to_enc(wbuf, NULL);
3140 
3141 	    if (p != NULL)
3142 	    {
3143 		vim_strncpy(buf, p, len - 1);
3144 		vim_free(p);
3145 		return OK;
3146 	    }
3147 	}
3148 	return FAIL;
3149     }
3150     if (GetCurrentDirectory(len, (LPSTR)buf) == 0)
3151 	return FAIL;
3152     lfnlen = GetLongPathNameA((LPCSTR)buf, (LPSTR)abuf, _MAX_PATH);
3153     if (lfnlen == 0 || lfnlen >= (DWORD)len)
3154 	// Failed to get long path name or it's too long: fall back to the
3155 	// short path name.
3156 	return OK;
3157 
3158     STRCPY(buf, abuf);
3159     return OK;
3160 }
3161 
3162 /*
3163  * Get file permissions for "name".
3164  * Return mode_t or -1 for error.
3165  */
3166     long
3167 mch_getperm(char_u *name)
3168 {
3169     stat_T	st;
3170     int		n;
3171 
3172     n = mch_stat((char *)name, &st);
3173     return n == 0 ? (long)(unsigned short)st.st_mode : -1L;
3174 }
3175 
3176 
3177 /*
3178  * Set file permission for "name" to "perm".
3179  *
3180  * Return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise.
3181  */
3182     int
3183 mch_setperm(char_u *name, long perm)
3184 {
3185     long	n = -1;
3186 
3187     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3188     {
3189 	WCHAR *p = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3190 
3191 	if (p != NULL)
3192 	{
3193 	    n = _wchmod(p, perm);
3194 	    vim_free(p);
3195 	    if (n == -1)
3196 		return FAIL;
3197 	}
3198     }
3199     if (n == -1)
3200 	n = _chmod((const char *)name, perm);
3201     if (n == -1)
3202 	return FAIL;
3203 
3204     win32_set_archive(name);
3205 
3206     return OK;
3207 }
3208 
3209 /*
3210  * Set hidden flag for "name".
3211  */
3212     void
3213 mch_hide(char_u *name)
3214 {
3215     int attrs = win32_getattrs(name);
3216     if (attrs == -1)
3217 	return;
3218 
3219     attrs |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
3220     win32_setattrs(name, attrs);
3221 }
3222 
3223 /*
3224  * Return TRUE if file "name" exists and is hidden.
3225  */
3226     int
3227 mch_ishidden(char_u *name)
3228 {
3229     int f = win32_getattrs(name);
3230 
3231     if (f == -1)
3232 	return FALSE;		    /* file does not exist at all */
3233 
3234     return (f & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN) != 0;
3235 }
3236 
3237 /*
3238  * return TRUE if "name" is a directory
3239  * return FALSE if "name" is not a directory or upon error
3240  */
3241     int
3242 mch_isdir(char_u *name)
3243 {
3244     int f = win32_getattrs(name);
3245 
3246     if (f == -1)
3247 	return FALSE;		    /* file does not exist at all */
3248 
3249     return (f & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) != 0;
3250 }
3251 
3252 /*
3253  * return TRUE if "name" is a directory, NOT a symlink to a directory
3254  * return FALSE if "name" is not a directory
3255  * return FALSE for error
3256  */
3257     int
3258 mch_isrealdir(char_u *name)
3259 {
3260     return mch_isdir(name) && !mch_is_symbolic_link(name);
3261 }
3262 
3263 /*
3264  * Create directory "name".
3265  * Return 0 on success, -1 on error.
3266  */
3267     int
3268 mch_mkdir(char_u *name)
3269 {
3270     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3271     {
3272 	WCHAR	*p;
3273 	int	retval;
3274 
3275 	p = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3276 	if (p == NULL)
3277 	    return -1;
3278 	retval = _wmkdir(p);
3279 	vim_free(p);
3280 	return retval;
3281     }
3282     return _mkdir((const char *)name);
3283 }
3284 
3285 /*
3286  * Delete directory "name".
3287  * Return 0 on success, -1 on error.
3288  */
3289     int
3290 mch_rmdir(char_u *name)
3291 {
3292     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3293     {
3294 	WCHAR	*p;
3295 	int	retval;
3296 
3297 	p = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3298 	if (p == NULL)
3299 	    return -1;
3300 	retval = _wrmdir(p);
3301 	vim_free(p);
3302 	return retval;
3303     }
3304     return _rmdir((const char *)name);
3305 }
3306 
3307 /*
3308  * Return TRUE if file "fname" has more than one link.
3309  */
3310     int
3311 mch_is_hard_link(char_u *fname)
3312 {
3313     BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info;
3314 
3315     return win32_fileinfo(fname, &info) == FILEINFO_OK
3316 						   && info.nNumberOfLinks > 1;
3317 }
3318 
3319 /*
3320  * Return TRUE if "name" is a symbolic link (or a junction).
3321  */
3322     int
3323 mch_is_symbolic_link(char_u *name)
3324 {
3325     HANDLE		hFind;
3326     int			res = FALSE;
3327     WIN32_FIND_DATAA	findDataA;
3328     DWORD		fileFlags = 0, reparseTag = 0;
3329     WCHAR		*wn = NULL;
3330     WIN32_FIND_DATAW	findDataW;
3331 
3332     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3333 	wn = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3334     if (wn != NULL)
3335     {
3336 	hFind = FindFirstFileW(wn, &findDataW);
3337 	vim_free(wn);
3338 	if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3339 	{
3340 	    fileFlags = findDataW.dwFileAttributes;
3341 	    reparseTag = findDataW.dwReserved0;
3342 	}
3343     }
3344     else
3345     {
3346 	hFind = FindFirstFile((LPCSTR)name, &findDataA);
3347 	if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3348 	{
3349 	    fileFlags = findDataA.dwFileAttributes;
3350 	    reparseTag = findDataA.dwReserved0;
3351 	}
3352     }
3353 
3354     if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3355 	FindClose(hFind);
3356 
3357     if ((fileFlags & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
3358 	    && (reparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK
3359 		|| reparseTag == IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT))
3360 	res = TRUE;
3361 
3362     return res;
3363 }
3364 
3365 /*
3366  * Return TRUE if file "fname" has more than one link or if it is a symbolic
3367  * link.
3368  */
3369     int
3370 mch_is_linked(char_u *fname)
3371 {
3372     if (mch_is_hard_link(fname) || mch_is_symbolic_link(fname))
3373 	return TRUE;
3374     return FALSE;
3375 }
3376 
3377 /*
3378  * Get the by-handle-file-information for "fname".
3379  * Returns FILEINFO_OK when OK.
3380  * returns FILEINFO_ENC_FAIL when enc_to_utf16() failed.
3381  * Returns FILEINFO_READ_FAIL when CreateFile() failed.
3382  * Returns FILEINFO_INFO_FAIL when GetFileInformationByHandle() failed.
3383  */
3384     int
3385 win32_fileinfo(char_u *fname, BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION *info)
3386 {
3387     HANDLE	hFile;
3388     int		res = FILEINFO_READ_FAIL;
3389     WCHAR	*wn = NULL;
3390 
3391     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3392     {
3393 	wn = enc_to_utf16(fname, NULL);
3394 	if (wn == NULL)
3395 	    return FILEINFO_ENC_FAIL;
3396     }
3397     if (wn != NULL)
3398     {
3399 	hFile = CreateFileW(wn,		/* file name */
3400 		    GENERIC_READ,	/* access mode */
3401 		    FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,	/* share mode */
3402 		    NULL,		/* security descriptor */
3403 		    OPEN_EXISTING,	/* creation disposition */
3404 		    FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,	/* file attributes */
3405 		    NULL);		/* handle to template file */
3406 	vim_free(wn);
3407     }
3408     else
3409 	hFile = CreateFile((LPCSTR)fname,    /* file name */
3410 		    GENERIC_READ,	    /* access mode */
3411 		    FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,	/* share mode */
3412 		    NULL,		/* security descriptor */
3413 		    OPEN_EXISTING,	/* creation disposition */
3414 		    FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS,	/* file attributes */
3415 		    NULL);		/* handle to template file */
3416 
3417     if (hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3418     {
3419 	if (GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, info) != 0)
3420 	    res = FILEINFO_OK;
3421 	else
3422 	    res = FILEINFO_INFO_FAIL;
3423 	CloseHandle(hFile);
3424     }
3425 
3426     return res;
3427 }
3428 
3429 /*
3430  * get file attributes for `name'
3431  * -1 : error
3432  * else FILE_ATTRIBUTE_* defined in winnt.h
3433  */
3434     static int
3435 win32_getattrs(char_u *name)
3436 {
3437     int		attr;
3438     WCHAR	*p = NULL;
3439 
3440     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3441 	p = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3442 
3443     if (p != NULL)
3444     {
3445 	attr = GetFileAttributesW(p);
3446 	vim_free(p);
3447     }
3448     else
3449 	attr = GetFileAttributes((char *)name);
3450 
3451     return attr;
3452 }
3453 
3454 /*
3455  * set file attributes for `name' to `attrs'
3456  *
3457  * return -1 for failure, 0 otherwise
3458  */
3459     static int
3460 win32_setattrs(char_u *name, int attrs)
3461 {
3462     int res;
3463     WCHAR	*p = NULL;
3464 
3465     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3466 	p = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3467 
3468     if (p != NULL)
3469     {
3470 	res = SetFileAttributesW(p, attrs);
3471 	vim_free(p);
3472     }
3473     else
3474 	res = SetFileAttributes((char *)name, attrs);
3475 
3476     return res ? 0 : -1;
3477 }
3478 
3479 /*
3480  * Set archive flag for "name".
3481  */
3482     static int
3483 win32_set_archive(char_u *name)
3484 {
3485     int attrs = win32_getattrs(name);
3486     if (attrs == -1)
3487 	return -1;
3488 
3489     attrs |= FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
3490     return win32_setattrs(name, attrs);
3491 }
3492 
3493 /*
3494  * Return TRUE if file or directory "name" is writable (not readonly).
3495  * Strange semantics of Win32: a readonly directory is writable, but you can't
3496  * delete a file.  Let's say this means it is writable.
3497  */
3498     int
3499 mch_writable(char_u *name)
3500 {
3501     int attrs = win32_getattrs(name);
3502 
3503     return (attrs != -1 && (!(attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY)
3504 			  || (attrs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)));
3505 }
3506 
3507 /*
3508  * Return TRUE if "name" can be executed, FALSE if not.
3509  * If "use_path" is FALSE only check if "name" is executable.
3510  * When returning TRUE and "path" is not NULL save the path and set "*path" to
3511  * the allocated memory.
3512  */
3513     int
3514 mch_can_exe(char_u *name, char_u **path, int use_path)
3515 {
3516     char_u	buf[_MAX_PATH];
3517     int		len = (int)STRLEN(name);
3518     char_u	*p, *saved;
3519 
3520     if (len >= _MAX_PATH)	/* safety check */
3521 	return FALSE;
3522 
3523     /* Ty using the name directly when a Unix-shell like 'shell'. */
3524     if (strstr((char *)gettail(p_sh), "sh") != NULL)
3525 	if (executable_exists((char *)name, path, use_path))
3526 	    return TRUE;
3527 
3528     /*
3529      * Loop over all extensions in $PATHEXT.
3530      */
3531     p = mch_getenv("PATHEXT");
3532     if (p == NULL)
3533 	p = (char_u *)".com;.exe;.bat;.cmd";
3534     saved = vim_strsave(p);
3535     if (saved == NULL)
3536 	return FALSE;
3537     p = saved;
3538     while (*p)
3539     {
3540 	char_u	*tmp = vim_strchr(p, ';');
3541 
3542 	if (tmp != NULL)
3543 	    *tmp = NUL;
3544 	if (_stricoll((char *)name + len - STRLEN(p), (char *)p) == 0
3545 			    && executable_exists((char *)name, path, use_path))
3546 	{
3547 	    vim_free(saved);
3548 	    return TRUE;
3549 	}
3550 	if (tmp == NULL)
3551 	    break;
3552 	p = tmp + 1;
3553     }
3554     vim_free(saved);
3555 
3556     vim_strncpy(buf, name, _MAX_PATH - 1);
3557     p = mch_getenv("PATHEXT");
3558     if (p == NULL)
3559 	p = (char_u *)".com;.exe;.bat;.cmd";
3560     while (*p)
3561     {
3562 	if (p[0] == '.' && (p[1] == NUL || p[1] == ';'))
3563 	{
3564 	    /* A single "." means no extension is added. */
3565 	    buf[len] = NUL;
3566 	    ++p;
3567 	    if (*p)
3568 		++p;
3569 	}
3570 	else
3571 	    copy_option_part(&p, buf + len, _MAX_PATH - len, ";");
3572 	if (executable_exists((char *)buf, path, use_path))
3573 	    return TRUE;
3574     }
3575     return FALSE;
3576 }
3577 
3578 /*
3579  * Check what "name" is:
3580  * NODE_NORMAL: file or directory (or doesn't exist)
3581  * NODE_WRITABLE: writable device, socket, fifo, etc.
3582  * NODE_OTHER: non-writable things
3583  */
3584     int
3585 mch_nodetype(char_u *name)
3586 {
3587     HANDLE	hFile;
3588     int		type;
3589     WCHAR	*wn = NULL;
3590 
3591     /* We can't open a file with a name "\\.\con" or "\\.\prn" and trying to
3592      * read from it later will cause Vim to hang.  Thus return NODE_WRITABLE
3593      * here. */
3594     if (STRNCMP(name, "\\\\.\\", 4) == 0)
3595 	return NODE_WRITABLE;
3596 
3597     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3598 	wn = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
3599 
3600     if (wn != NULL)
3601     {
3602 	hFile = CreateFileW(wn,		    /* file name */
3603 		    GENERIC_WRITE,	    /* access mode */
3604 		    0,			    /* share mode */
3605 		    NULL,		    /* security descriptor */
3606 		    OPEN_EXISTING,	    /* creation disposition */
3607 		    0,			    /* file attributes */
3608 		    NULL);		    /* handle to template file */
3609 	vim_free(wn);
3610     }
3611     else
3612 	hFile = CreateFile((LPCSTR)name,    /* file name */
3613 		    GENERIC_WRITE,	    /* access mode */
3614 		    0,			    /* share mode */
3615 		    NULL,		    /* security descriptor */
3616 		    OPEN_EXISTING,	    /* creation disposition */
3617 		    0,			    /* file attributes */
3618 		    NULL);		    /* handle to template file */
3619 
3620     if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
3621 	return NODE_NORMAL;
3622 
3623     type = GetFileType(hFile);
3624     CloseHandle(hFile);
3625     if (type == FILE_TYPE_CHAR)
3626 	return NODE_WRITABLE;
3627     if (type == FILE_TYPE_DISK)
3628 	return NODE_NORMAL;
3629     return NODE_OTHER;
3630 }
3631 
3632 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
3633 struct my_acl
3634 {
3635     PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR    pSecurityDescriptor;
3636     PSID		    pSidOwner;
3637     PSID		    pSidGroup;
3638     PACL		    pDacl;
3639     PACL		    pSacl;
3640 };
3641 #endif
3642 
3643 /*
3644  * Return a pointer to the ACL of file "fname" in allocated memory.
3645  * Return NULL if the ACL is not available for whatever reason.
3646  */
3647     vim_acl_T
3648 mch_get_acl(char_u *fname)
3649 {
3650 #ifndef HAVE_ACL
3651     return (vim_acl_T)NULL;
3652 #else
3653     struct my_acl   *p = NULL;
3654     DWORD   err;
3655 
3656     p = (struct my_acl *)alloc_clear((unsigned)sizeof(struct my_acl));
3657     if (p != NULL)
3658     {
3659 	WCHAR	*wn = NULL;
3660 
3661 	if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3662 	    wn = enc_to_utf16(fname, NULL);
3663 	if (wn != NULL)
3664 	{
3665 	    /* Try to retrieve the entire security descriptor. */
3666 	    err = GetNamedSecurityInfoW(
3667 		    wn,			// Abstract filename
3668 		    SE_FILE_OBJECT,	// File Object
3669 		    OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
3670 		    GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
3671 		    DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
3672 		    SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
3673 		    &p->pSidOwner,	// Ownership information.
3674 		    &p->pSidGroup,	// Group membership.
3675 		    &p->pDacl,		// Discretionary information.
3676 		    &p->pSacl,		// For auditing purposes.
3677 		    &p->pSecurityDescriptor);
3678 	    if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED ||
3679 		    err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
3680 	    {
3681 		/* Retrieve only DACL. */
3682 		(void)GetNamedSecurityInfoW(
3683 			wn,
3684 			SE_FILE_OBJECT,
3685 			DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
3686 			NULL,
3687 			NULL,
3688 			&p->pDacl,
3689 			NULL,
3690 			&p->pSecurityDescriptor);
3691 	    }
3692 	    if (p->pSecurityDescriptor == NULL)
3693 	    {
3694 		mch_free_acl((vim_acl_T)p);
3695 		p = NULL;
3696 	    }
3697 	    vim_free(wn);
3698 	}
3699 	else
3700 	{
3701 	    /* Try to retrieve the entire security descriptor. */
3702 	    err = GetNamedSecurityInfo(
3703 		    (LPSTR)fname,	// Abstract filename
3704 		    SE_FILE_OBJECT,	// File Object
3705 		    OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
3706 		    GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
3707 		    DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
3708 		    SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
3709 		    &p->pSidOwner,	// Ownership information.
3710 		    &p->pSidGroup,	// Group membership.
3711 		    &p->pDacl,		// Discretionary information.
3712 		    &p->pSacl,		// For auditing purposes.
3713 		    &p->pSecurityDescriptor);
3714 	    if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED ||
3715 		    err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
3716 	    {
3717 		/* Retrieve only DACL. */
3718 		(void)GetNamedSecurityInfo(
3719 			(LPSTR)fname,
3720 			SE_FILE_OBJECT,
3721 			DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION,
3722 			NULL,
3723 			NULL,
3724 			&p->pDacl,
3725 			NULL,
3726 			&p->pSecurityDescriptor);
3727 	    }
3728 	    if (p->pSecurityDescriptor == NULL)
3729 	    {
3730 		mch_free_acl((vim_acl_T)p);
3731 		p = NULL;
3732 	    }
3733 	}
3734     }
3735 
3736     return (vim_acl_T)p;
3737 #endif
3738 }
3739 
3740 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
3741 /*
3742  * Check if "acl" contains inherited ACE.
3743  */
3744     static BOOL
3745 is_acl_inherited(PACL acl)
3746 {
3747     DWORD   i;
3748     ACL_SIZE_INFORMATION    acl_info;
3749     PACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE	    ace;
3750 
3751     acl_info.AceCount = 0;
3752     GetAclInformation(acl, &acl_info, sizeof(acl_info), AclSizeInformation);
3753     for (i = 0; i < acl_info.AceCount; i++)
3754     {
3755 	GetAce(acl, i, (LPVOID *)&ace);
3756 	if (ace->Header.AceFlags & INHERITED_ACE)
3757 	    return TRUE;
3758     }
3759     return FALSE;
3760 }
3761 #endif
3762 
3763 /*
3764  * Set the ACL of file "fname" to "acl" (unless it's NULL).
3765  * Errors are ignored.
3766  * This must only be called with "acl" equal to what mch_get_acl() returned.
3767  */
3768     void
3769 mch_set_acl(char_u *fname, vim_acl_T acl)
3770 {
3771 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
3772     struct my_acl   *p = (struct my_acl *)acl;
3773     SECURITY_INFORMATION    sec_info = 0;
3774 
3775     if (p != NULL)
3776     {
3777 	WCHAR	*wn = NULL;
3778 
3779 	/* Set security flags */
3780 	if (p->pSidOwner)
3781 	    sec_info |= OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
3782 	if (p->pSidGroup)
3783 	    sec_info |= GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
3784 	if (p->pDacl)
3785 	{
3786 	    sec_info |= DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
3787 	    /* Do not inherit its parent's DACL.
3788 	     * If the DACL is inherited, Cygwin permissions would be changed.
3789 	     */
3790 	    if (!is_acl_inherited(p->pDacl))
3791 		sec_info |= PROTECTED_DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
3792 	}
3793 	if (p->pSacl)
3794 	    sec_info |= SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
3795 
3796 	if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
3797 	    wn = enc_to_utf16(fname, NULL);
3798 	if (wn != NULL)
3799 	{
3800 	    (void)SetNamedSecurityInfoW(
3801 			wn,			// Abstract filename
3802 			SE_FILE_OBJECT,		// File Object
3803 			sec_info,
3804 			p->pSidOwner,		// Ownership information.
3805 			p->pSidGroup,		// Group membership.
3806 			p->pDacl,		// Discretionary information.
3807 			p->pSacl		// For auditing purposes.
3808 			);
3809 	    vim_free(wn);
3810 	}
3811 	else
3812 	{
3813 	    (void)SetNamedSecurityInfo(
3814 			(LPSTR)fname,		// Abstract filename
3815 			SE_FILE_OBJECT,		// File Object
3816 			sec_info,
3817 			p->pSidOwner,		// Ownership information.
3818 			p->pSidGroup,		// Group membership.
3819 			p->pDacl,		// Discretionary information.
3820 			p->pSacl		// For auditing purposes.
3821 			);
3822 	}
3823     }
3824 #endif
3825 }
3826 
3827     void
3828 mch_free_acl(vim_acl_T acl)
3829 {
3830 #ifdef HAVE_ACL
3831     struct my_acl   *p = (struct my_acl *)acl;
3832 
3833     if (p != NULL)
3834     {
3835 	LocalFree(p->pSecurityDescriptor);	// Free the memory just in case
3836 	vim_free(p);
3837     }
3838 #endif
3839 }
3840 
3841 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
3842 
3843 /*
3844  * handler for ctrl-break, ctrl-c interrupts, and fatal events.
3845  */
3846     static BOOL WINAPI
3847 handler_routine(
3848     DWORD dwCtrlType)
3849 {
3850     INPUT_RECORD ir;
3851     DWORD out;
3852 
3853     switch (dwCtrlType)
3854     {
3855     case CTRL_C_EVENT:
3856 	if (ctrl_c_interrupts)
3857 	    g_fCtrlCPressed = TRUE;
3858 	return TRUE;
3859 
3860     case CTRL_BREAK_EVENT:
3861 	g_fCBrkPressed	= TRUE;
3862 	ctrl_break_was_pressed = TRUE;
3863 	/* ReadConsoleInput is blocking, send a key event to continue. */
3864 	ir.EventType = KEY_EVENT;
3865 	ir.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown = TRUE;
3866 	ir.Event.KeyEvent.wRepeatCount = 1;
3867 	ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode = VK_CANCEL;
3868 	ir.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode = 0;
3869 	ir.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState = 0;
3870 	ir.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.UnicodeChar = 0;
3871 	WriteConsoleInput(g_hConIn, &ir, 1, &out);
3872 	return TRUE;
3873 
3874     /* fatal events: shut down gracefully */
3875     case CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT:
3876     case CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT:
3877     case CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT:
3878 	windgoto((int)Rows - 1, 0);
3879 	g_fForceExit = TRUE;
3880 
3881 	vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, _("Vim: Caught %s event\n"),
3882 		(dwCtrlType == CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT
3883 		     ? _("close")
3884 		     : dwCtrlType == CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT
3885 			 ? _("logoff")
3886 			 : _("shutdown")));
3887 #ifdef DEBUG
3888 	OutputDebugString(IObuff);
3889 #endif
3890 
3891 	preserve_exit();	/* output IObuff, preserve files and exit */
3892 
3893 	return TRUE;		/* not reached */
3894 
3895     default:
3896 	return FALSE;
3897     }
3898 }
3899 
3900 
3901 /*
3902  * set the tty in (raw) ? "raw" : "cooked" mode
3903  */
3904     void
3905 mch_settmode(int tmode)
3906 {
3907     DWORD cmodein;
3908     DWORD cmodeout;
3909     BOOL bEnableHandler;
3910 
3911     GetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, &cmodein);
3912     GetConsoleMode(g_hConOut, &cmodeout);
3913     if (tmode == TMODE_RAW)
3914     {
3915 	cmodein &= ~(ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT |
3916 		     ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
3917 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
3918 	if (g_fMouseActive)
3919 	    cmodein |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
3920 #endif
3921 	cmodeout &= ~(
3922 #ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
3923 	    /* Do not turn off the ENABLE_PROCESSRD_OUTPUT flag when using
3924 	     * VTP. */
3925 	    ((vtp_working) ? 0 : ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT) |
3926 #else
3927 	    ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT |
3928 #endif
3929 	    ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT);
3930 	bEnableHandler = TRUE;
3931     }
3932     else /* cooked */
3933     {
3934 	cmodein |= (ENABLE_LINE_INPUT | ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT |
3935 		    ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
3936 	cmodeout |= (ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT | ENABLE_WRAP_AT_EOL_OUTPUT);
3937 	bEnableHandler = FALSE;
3938     }
3939     SetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, cmodein);
3940     SetConsoleMode(g_hConOut, cmodeout);
3941     SetConsoleCtrlHandler(handler_routine, bEnableHandler);
3942 
3943 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
3944     if (fdDump)
3945     {
3946 	fprintf(fdDump, "mch_settmode(%s, in = %x, out = %x)\n",
3947 		tmode == TMODE_RAW ? "raw" :
3948 				    tmode == TMODE_COOK ? "cooked" : "normal",
3949 		cmodein, cmodeout);
3950 	fflush(fdDump);
3951     }
3952 #endif
3953 }
3954 
3955 
3956 /*
3957  * Get the size of the current window in `Rows' and `Columns'
3958  * Return OK when size could be determined, FAIL otherwise.
3959  */
3960     int
3961 mch_get_shellsize(void)
3962 {
3963     CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
3964 
3965     if (!g_fTermcapMode && g_cbTermcap.IsValid)
3966     {
3967 	/*
3968 	 * For some reason, we are trying to get the screen dimensions
3969 	 * even though we are not in termcap mode.  The 'Rows' and 'Columns'
3970 	 * variables are really intended to mean the size of Vim screen
3971 	 * while in termcap mode.
3972 	 */
3973 	Rows = g_cbTermcap.Info.dwSize.Y;
3974 	Columns = g_cbTermcap.Info.dwSize.X;
3975     }
3976     else if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &csbi))
3977     {
3978 	Rows = csbi.srWindow.Bottom - csbi.srWindow.Top + 1;
3979 	Columns = csbi.srWindow.Right - csbi.srWindow.Left + 1;
3980     }
3981     else
3982     {
3983 	Rows = 25;
3984 	Columns = 80;
3985     }
3986     return OK;
3987 }
3988 
3989 /*
3990  * Resize console buffer to 'COORD'
3991  */
3992     static void
3993 ResizeConBuf(
3994     HANDLE  hConsole,
3995     COORD   coordScreen)
3996 {
3997     if (!SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hConsole, coordScreen))
3998     {
3999 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
4000 	if (fdDump)
4001 	{
4002 	    fprintf(fdDump, "SetConsoleScreenBufferSize failed: %lx\n",
4003 		    GetLastError());
4004 	    fflush(fdDump);
4005 	}
4006 #endif
4007     }
4008 }
4009 
4010 /*
4011  * Resize console window size to 'srWindowRect'
4012  */
4013     static void
4014 ResizeWindow(
4015     HANDLE     hConsole,
4016     SMALL_RECT srWindowRect)
4017 {
4018     if (!SetConsoleWindowInfo(hConsole, TRUE, &srWindowRect))
4019     {
4020 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
4021 	if (fdDump)
4022 	{
4023 	    fprintf(fdDump, "SetConsoleWindowInfo failed: %lx\n",
4024 		    GetLastError());
4025 	    fflush(fdDump);
4026 	}
4027 #endif
4028     }
4029 }
4030 
4031 /*
4032  * Set a console window to `xSize' * `ySize'
4033  */
4034     static void
4035 ResizeConBufAndWindow(
4036     HANDLE  hConsole,
4037     int	    xSize,
4038     int	    ySize)
4039 {
4040     CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;	/* hold current console buffer info */
4041     SMALL_RECT	    srWindowRect;	/* hold the new console size */
4042     COORD	    coordScreen;
4043     static int	    resized = FALSE;
4044 
4045 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
4046     if (fdDump)
4047     {
4048 	fprintf(fdDump, "ResizeConBufAndWindow(%d, %d)\n", xSize, ySize);
4049 	fflush(fdDump);
4050     }
4051 #endif
4052 
4053     /* get the largest size we can size the console window to */
4054     coordScreen = GetLargestConsoleWindowSize(hConsole);
4055 
4056     /* define the new console window size and scroll position */
4057     srWindowRect.Left = srWindowRect.Top = (SHORT) 0;
4058     srWindowRect.Right =  (SHORT) (min(xSize, coordScreen.X) - 1);
4059     srWindowRect.Bottom = (SHORT) (min(ySize, coordScreen.Y) - 1);
4060 
4061     if (GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(g_hConOut, &csbi))
4062     {
4063 	int sx, sy;
4064 
4065 	sx = csbi.srWindow.Right - csbi.srWindow.Left + 1;
4066 	sy = csbi.srWindow.Bottom - csbi.srWindow.Top + 1;
4067 	if (sy < ySize || sx < xSize)
4068 	{
4069 	    /*
4070 	     * Increasing number of lines/columns, do buffer first.
4071 	     * Use the maximal size in x and y direction.
4072 	     */
4073 	    if (sy < ySize)
4074 		coordScreen.Y = ySize;
4075 	    else
4076 		coordScreen.Y = sy;
4077 	    if (sx < xSize)
4078 		coordScreen.X = xSize;
4079 	    else
4080 		coordScreen.X = sx;
4081 	    SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(hConsole, coordScreen);
4082 	}
4083     }
4084 
4085     // define the new console buffer size
4086     coordScreen.X = xSize;
4087     coordScreen.Y = ySize;
4088 
4089     // In the new console call API, only the first time in reverse order
4090     if (!vtp_working || resized)
4091     {
4092 	ResizeWindow(hConsole, srWindowRect);
4093 	ResizeConBuf(hConsole, coordScreen);
4094     }
4095     else
4096     {
4097 	ResizeConBuf(hConsole, coordScreen);
4098 	ResizeWindow(hConsole, srWindowRect);
4099 	resized = TRUE;
4100     }
4101 }
4102 
4103 
4104 /*
4105  * Set the console window to `Rows' * `Columns'
4106  */
4107     void
4108 mch_set_shellsize(void)
4109 {
4110     COORD coordScreen;
4111 
4112     /* Don't change window size while still starting up */
4113     if (suppress_winsize != 0)
4114     {
4115 	suppress_winsize = 2;
4116 	return;
4117     }
4118 
4119     if (term_console)
4120     {
4121 	coordScreen = GetLargestConsoleWindowSize(g_hConOut);
4122 
4123 	/* Clamp Rows and Columns to reasonable values */
4124 	if (Rows > coordScreen.Y)
4125 	    Rows = coordScreen.Y;
4126 	if (Columns > coordScreen.X)
4127 	    Columns = coordScreen.X;
4128 
4129 	ResizeConBufAndWindow(g_hConOut, Columns, Rows);
4130     }
4131 }
4132 
4133 /*
4134  * Rows and/or Columns has changed.
4135  */
4136     void
4137 mch_new_shellsize(void)
4138 {
4139     set_scroll_region(0, 0, Columns - 1, Rows - 1);
4140 }
4141 
4142 
4143 /*
4144  * Called when started up, to set the winsize that was delayed.
4145  */
4146     void
4147 mch_set_winsize_now(void)
4148 {
4149     if (suppress_winsize == 2)
4150     {
4151 	suppress_winsize = 0;
4152 	mch_set_shellsize();
4153 	shell_resized();
4154     }
4155     suppress_winsize = 0;
4156 }
4157 #endif /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
4158 
4159     static BOOL
4160 vim_create_process(
4161     char		*cmd,
4162     BOOL		inherit_handles,
4163     DWORD		flags,
4164     STARTUPINFO		*si,
4165     PROCESS_INFORMATION *pi,
4166     LPVOID		*env,
4167     char		*cwd)
4168 {
4169     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
4170     {
4171 	BOOL	ret;
4172 	WCHAR	*wcmd, *wcwd = NULL;
4173 
4174 	wcmd = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)cmd, NULL);
4175 	if (wcmd == NULL)
4176 	    goto fallback;
4177 	if (cwd != NULL)
4178 	{
4179 	    wcwd = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)cwd, NULL);
4180 	    if (wcwd == NULL)
4181 	    {
4182 		vim_free(wcmd);
4183 		goto fallback;
4184 	    }
4185 	}
4186 
4187 	ret = CreateProcessW(
4188 	    NULL,			/* Executable name */
4189 	    wcmd,			/* Command to execute */
4190 	    NULL,			/* Process security attributes */
4191 	    NULL,			/* Thread security attributes */
4192 	    inherit_handles,	/* Inherit handles */
4193 	    flags,			/* Creation flags */
4194 	    env,			/* Environment */
4195 	    wcwd,			/* Current directory */
4196 	    (LPSTARTUPINFOW)si,	/* Startup information */
4197 	    pi);			/* Process information */
4198 	vim_free(wcmd);
4199 	if (wcwd != NULL)
4200 	    vim_free(wcwd);
4201 	return ret;
4202     }
4203 fallback:
4204     return CreateProcess(
4205 	NULL,			/* Executable name */
4206 	cmd,			/* Command to execute */
4207 	NULL,			/* Process security attributes */
4208 	NULL,			/* Thread security attributes */
4209 	inherit_handles,	/* Inherit handles */
4210 	flags,			/* Creation flags */
4211 	env,			/* Environment */
4212 	cwd,			/* Current directory */
4213 	si,			/* Startup information */
4214 	pi);			/* Process information */
4215 }
4216 
4217 
4218     static HINSTANCE
4219 vim_shell_execute(
4220     char *cmd,
4221     INT	 n_show_cmd)
4222 {
4223     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
4224     {
4225 	WCHAR *wcmd = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)cmd, NULL);
4226 	if (wcmd != NULL)
4227 	{
4228 	    HINSTANCE ret;
4229 	    ret = ShellExecuteW(NULL, NULL, wcmd, NULL, NULL, n_show_cmd);
4230 	    vim_free(wcmd);
4231 	    return ret;
4232 	}
4233     }
4234     return ShellExecute(NULL, NULL, cmd, NULL, NULL, n_show_cmd);
4235 }
4236 
4237 
4238 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_W32) || defined(PROTO)
4239 
4240 /*
4241  * Specialised version of system() for Win32 GUI mode.
4242  * This version proceeds as follows:
4243  *    1. Create a console window for use by the subprocess
4244  *    2. Run the subprocess (it gets the allocated console by default)
4245  *    3. Wait for the subprocess to terminate and get its exit code
4246  *    4. Prompt the user to press a key to close the console window
4247  */
4248     static int
4249 mch_system_classic(char *cmd, int options)
4250 {
4251     STARTUPINFO		si;
4252     PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
4253     DWORD		ret = 0;
4254     HWND		hwnd = GetFocus();
4255 
4256     si.cb = sizeof(si);
4257     si.lpReserved = NULL;
4258     si.lpDesktop = NULL;
4259     si.lpTitle = NULL;
4260     si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
4261     /*
4262      * It's nicer to run a filter command in a minimized window.
4263      * Don't activate the window to keep focus on Vim.
4264      */
4265     if (options & SHELL_DOOUT)
4266 	si.wShowWindow = SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE;
4267     else
4268 	si.wShowWindow = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
4269     si.cbReserved2 = 0;
4270     si.lpReserved2 = NULL;
4271 
4272     /* Now, run the command */
4273     vim_create_process(cmd, FALSE,
4274 	    CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE |	CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,
4275 	    &si, &pi, NULL, NULL);
4276 
4277     /* Wait for the command to terminate before continuing */
4278     {
4279 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
4280 	int	    delay = 1;
4281 
4282 	/* Keep updating the window while waiting for the shell to finish. */
4283 	for (;;)
4284 	{
4285 	    MSG	msg;
4286 
4287 	    if (pPeekMessage(&msg, (HWND)NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
4288 	    {
4289 		TranslateMessage(&msg);
4290 		pDispatchMessage(&msg);
4291 		delay = 1;
4292 		continue;
4293 	    }
4294 	    if (WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, delay) != WAIT_TIMEOUT)
4295 		break;
4296 
4297 	    /* We start waiting for a very short time and then increase it, so
4298 	     * that we respond quickly when the process is quick, and don't
4299 	     * consume too much overhead when it's slow. */
4300 	    if (delay < 50)
4301 		delay += 10;
4302 	}
4303 #else
4304 	WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
4305 #endif
4306 
4307 	/* Get the command exit code */
4308 	GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &ret);
4309     }
4310 
4311     /* Close the handles to the subprocess, so that it goes away */
4312     CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
4313     CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
4314 
4315     /* Try to get input focus back.  Doesn't always work though. */
4316     PostMessage(hwnd, WM_SETFOCUS, 0, 0);
4317 
4318     return ret;
4319 }
4320 
4321 /*
4322  * Thread launched by the gui to send the current buffer data to the
4323  * process. This way avoid to hang up vim totally if the children
4324  * process take a long time to process the lines.
4325  */
4326     static unsigned int __stdcall
4327 sub_process_writer(LPVOID param)
4328 {
4329     HANDLE	    g_hChildStd_IN_Wr = param;
4330     linenr_T	    lnum = curbuf->b_op_start.lnum;
4331     DWORD	    len = 0;
4332     DWORD	    l;
4333     char_u	    *lp = ml_get(lnum);
4334     char_u	    *s;
4335     int		    written = 0;
4336 
4337     for (;;)
4338     {
4339 	l = (DWORD)STRLEN(lp + written);
4340 	if (l == 0)
4341 	    len = 0;
4342 	else if (lp[written] == NL)
4343 	{
4344 	    /* NL -> NUL translation */
4345 	    WriteFile(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr, "", 1, &len, NULL);
4346 	}
4347 	else
4348 	{
4349 	    s = vim_strchr(lp + written, NL);
4350 	    WriteFile(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr, (char *)lp + written,
4351 		      s == NULL ? l : (DWORD)(s - (lp + written)),
4352 		      &len, NULL);
4353 	}
4354 	if (len == (int)l)
4355 	{
4356 	    /* Finished a line, add a NL, unless this line should not have
4357 	     * one. */
4358 	    if (lnum != curbuf->b_op_end.lnum
4359 		|| (!curbuf->b_p_bin
4360 		    && curbuf->b_p_fixeol)
4361 		|| (lnum != curbuf->b_no_eol_lnum
4362 		    && (lnum != curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
4363 			|| curbuf->b_p_eol)))
4364 	    {
4365 		WriteFile(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr, "\n", 1,
4366 						  (LPDWORD)&vim_ignored, NULL);
4367 	    }
4368 
4369 	    ++lnum;
4370 	    if (lnum > curbuf->b_op_end.lnum)
4371 		break;
4372 
4373 	    lp = ml_get(lnum);
4374 	    written = 0;
4375 	}
4376 	else if (len > 0)
4377 	    written += len;
4378     }
4379 
4380     /* finished all the lines, close pipe */
4381     CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr);
4382     return 0;
4383 }
4384 
4385 
4386 # define BUFLEN 100	/* length for buffer, stolen from unix version */
4387 
4388 /*
4389  * This function read from the children's stdout and write the
4390  * data on screen or in the buffer accordingly.
4391  */
4392     static void
4393 dump_pipe(int	    options,
4394 	  HANDLE    g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd,
4395 	  garray_T  *ga,
4396 	  char_u    buffer[],
4397 	  DWORD	    *buffer_off)
4398 {
4399     DWORD	availableBytes = 0;
4400     DWORD	i;
4401     int		ret;
4402     DWORD	len;
4403     DWORD	toRead;
4404     int		repeatCount;
4405 
4406     /* we query the pipe to see if there is any data to read
4407      * to avoid to perform a blocking read */
4408     ret = PeekNamedPipe(g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd, /* pipe to query */
4409 			NULL,		    /* optional buffer */
4410 			0,		    /* buffer size */
4411 			NULL,		    /* number of read bytes */
4412 			&availableBytes,    /* available bytes total */
4413 			NULL);		    /* byteLeft */
4414 
4415     repeatCount = 0;
4416     /* We got real data in the pipe, read it */
4417     while (ret != 0 && availableBytes > 0)
4418     {
4419 	repeatCount++;
4420 	toRead = (DWORD)(BUFLEN - *buffer_off);
4421 	toRead = availableBytes < toRead ? availableBytes : toRead;
4422 	ReadFile(g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd, buffer + *buffer_off, toRead , &len, NULL);
4423 
4424 	/* If we haven't read anything, there is a problem */
4425 	if (len == 0)
4426 	    break;
4427 
4428 	availableBytes -= len;
4429 
4430 	if (options & SHELL_READ)
4431 	{
4432 	    /* Do NUL -> NL translation, append NL separated
4433 	     * lines to the current buffer. */
4434 	    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
4435 	    {
4436 		if (buffer[i] == NL)
4437 		    append_ga_line(ga);
4438 		else if (buffer[i] == NUL)
4439 		    ga_append(ga, NL);
4440 		else
4441 		    ga_append(ga, buffer[i]);
4442 	    }
4443 	}
4444 	else if (has_mbyte)
4445 	{
4446 	    int		l;
4447 	    int		c;
4448 	    char_u	*p;
4449 
4450 	    len += *buffer_off;
4451 	    buffer[len] = NUL;
4452 
4453 	    /* Check if the last character in buffer[] is
4454 	     * incomplete, keep these bytes for the next
4455 	     * round. */
4456 	    for (p = buffer; p < buffer + len; p += l)
4457 	    {
4458 		l = MB_CPTR2LEN(p);
4459 		if (l == 0)
4460 		    l = 1;  /* NUL byte? */
4461 		else if (MB_BYTE2LEN(*p) != l)
4462 		    break;
4463 	    }
4464 	    if (p == buffer)	/* no complete character */
4465 	    {
4466 		/* avoid getting stuck at an illegal byte */
4467 		if (len >= 12)
4468 		    ++p;
4469 		else
4470 		{
4471 		    *buffer_off = len;
4472 		    return;
4473 		}
4474 	    }
4475 	    c = *p;
4476 	    *p = NUL;
4477 	    msg_puts((char *)buffer);
4478 	    if (p < buffer + len)
4479 	    {
4480 		*p = c;
4481 		*buffer_off = (DWORD)((buffer + len) - p);
4482 		mch_memmove(buffer, p, *buffer_off);
4483 		return;
4484 	    }
4485 	    *buffer_off = 0;
4486 	}
4487 	else
4488 	{
4489 	    buffer[len] = NUL;
4490 	    msg_puts((char *)buffer);
4491 	}
4492 
4493 	windgoto(msg_row, msg_col);
4494 	cursor_on();
4495 	out_flush();
4496     }
4497 }
4498 
4499 /*
4500  * Version of system to use for windows NT > 5.0 (Win2K), use pipe
4501  * for communication and doesn't open any new window.
4502  */
4503     static int
4504 mch_system_piped(char *cmd, int options)
4505 {
4506     STARTUPINFO		si;
4507     PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
4508     DWORD		ret = 0;
4509 
4510     HANDLE g_hChildStd_IN_Rd = NULL;
4511     HANDLE g_hChildStd_IN_Wr = NULL;
4512     HANDLE g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd = NULL;
4513     HANDLE g_hChildStd_OUT_Wr = NULL;
4514 
4515     char_u	buffer[BUFLEN + 1]; /* reading buffer + size */
4516     DWORD	len;
4517 
4518     /* buffer used to receive keys */
4519     char_u	ta_buf[BUFLEN + 1];	/* TypeAHead */
4520     int		ta_len = 0;		/* valid bytes in ta_buf[] */
4521 
4522     DWORD	i;
4523     int		c;
4524     int		noread_cnt = 0;
4525     garray_T	ga;
4526     int		delay = 1;
4527     DWORD	buffer_off = 0;	/* valid bytes in buffer[] */
4528     char	*p = NULL;
4529 
4530     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES saAttr;
4531 
4532     /* Set the bInheritHandle flag so pipe handles are inherited. */
4533     saAttr.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
4534     saAttr.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
4535     saAttr.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
4536 
4537     if ( ! CreatePipe(&g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd, &g_hChildStd_OUT_Wr, &saAttr, 0)
4538 	/* Ensure the read handle to the pipe for STDOUT is not inherited. */
4539        || ! SetHandleInformation(g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0)
4540 	/* Create a pipe for the child process's STDIN. */
4541        || ! CreatePipe(&g_hChildStd_IN_Rd, &g_hChildStd_IN_Wr, &saAttr, 0)
4542 	/* Ensure the write handle to the pipe for STDIN is not inherited. */
4543        || ! SetHandleInformation(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0) )
4544     {
4545 	CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_IN_Rd);
4546 	CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr);
4547 	CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd);
4548 	CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_OUT_Wr);
4549 	msg_puts(_("\nCannot create pipes\n"));
4550     }
4551 
4552     si.cb = sizeof(si);
4553     si.lpReserved = NULL;
4554     si.lpDesktop = NULL;
4555     si.lpTitle = NULL;
4556     si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW | STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
4557 
4558     /* set-up our file redirection */
4559     si.hStdError = g_hChildStd_OUT_Wr;
4560     si.hStdOutput = g_hChildStd_OUT_Wr;
4561     si.hStdInput = g_hChildStd_IN_Rd;
4562     si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
4563     si.cbReserved2 = 0;
4564     si.lpReserved2 = NULL;
4565 
4566     if (options & SHELL_READ)
4567 	ga_init2(&ga, 1, BUFLEN);
4568 
4569     if (cmd != NULL)
4570     {
4571 	p = (char *)vim_strsave((char_u *)cmd);
4572 	if (p != NULL)
4573 	    unescape_shellxquote((char_u *)p, p_sxe);
4574 	else
4575 	    p = cmd;
4576     }
4577 
4578     /* Now, run the command.
4579      * About "Inherit handles" being TRUE: this command can be litigious,
4580      * handle inheritance was deactivated for pending temp file, but, if we
4581      * deactivate it, the pipes don't work for some reason. */
4582      vim_create_process(p, TRUE, CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE,
4583 	     &si, &pi, NULL, NULL);
4584 
4585     if (p != cmd)
4586 	vim_free(p);
4587 
4588     /* Close our unused side of the pipes */
4589     CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_IN_Rd);
4590     CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_OUT_Wr);
4591 
4592     if (options & SHELL_WRITE)
4593     {
4594 	HANDLE thread = (HANDLE)
4595 	 _beginthreadex(NULL,  /* security attributes */
4596 			0,     /* default stack size */
4597 			sub_process_writer, /* function to be executed */
4598 			g_hChildStd_IN_Wr,  /* parameter */
4599 			0,		 /* creation flag, start immediately */
4600 			NULL);		    /* we don't care about thread id */
4601 	CloseHandle(thread);
4602 	g_hChildStd_IN_Wr = NULL;
4603     }
4604 
4605     /* Keep updating the window while waiting for the shell to finish. */
4606     for (;;)
4607     {
4608 	MSG	msg;
4609 
4610 	if (pPeekMessage(&msg, (HWND)NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
4611 	{
4612 	    TranslateMessage(&msg);
4613 	    pDispatchMessage(&msg);
4614 	}
4615 
4616 	/* write pipe information in the window */
4617 	if ((options & (SHELL_READ|SHELL_WRITE))
4618 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
4619 		|| gui.in_use
4620 # endif
4621 	    )
4622 	{
4623 	    len = 0;
4624 	    if (!(options & SHELL_EXPAND)
4625 		&& ((options &
4626 			(SHELL_READ|SHELL_WRITE|SHELL_COOKED))
4627 		    != (SHELL_READ|SHELL_WRITE|SHELL_COOKED)
4628 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
4629 		    || gui.in_use
4630 # endif
4631 		    )
4632 		&& (ta_len > 0 || noread_cnt > 4))
4633 	    {
4634 		if (ta_len == 0)
4635 		{
4636 		    /* Get extra characters when we don't have any.  Reset the
4637 		     * counter and timer. */
4638 		    noread_cnt = 0;
4639 		    len = ui_inchar(ta_buf, BUFLEN, 10L, 0);
4640 		}
4641 		if (ta_len > 0 || len > 0)
4642 		{
4643 		    /*
4644 		     * For pipes: Check for CTRL-C: send interrupt signal to
4645 		     * child.  Check for CTRL-D: EOF, close pipe to child.
4646 		     */
4647 		    if (len == 1 && cmd != NULL)
4648 		    {
4649 			if (ta_buf[ta_len] == Ctrl_C)
4650 			{
4651 			    /* Learn what exit code is expected, for
4652 				* now put 9 as SIGKILL */
4653 			    TerminateProcess(pi.hProcess, 9);
4654 			}
4655 			if (ta_buf[ta_len] == Ctrl_D)
4656 			{
4657 			    CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr);
4658 			    g_hChildStd_IN_Wr = NULL;
4659 			}
4660 		    }
4661 
4662 		    /* replace K_BS by <BS> and K_DEL by <DEL> */
4663 		    for (i = ta_len; i < ta_len + len; ++i)
4664 		    {
4665 			if (ta_buf[i] == CSI && len - i > 2)
4666 			{
4667 			    c = TERMCAP2KEY(ta_buf[i + 1], ta_buf[i + 2]);
4668 			    if (c == K_DEL || c == K_KDEL || c == K_BS)
4669 			    {
4670 				mch_memmove(ta_buf + i + 1, ta_buf + i + 3,
4671 					    (size_t)(len - i - 2));
4672 				if (c == K_DEL || c == K_KDEL)
4673 				    ta_buf[i] = DEL;
4674 				else
4675 				    ta_buf[i] = Ctrl_H;
4676 				len -= 2;
4677 			    }
4678 			}
4679 			else if (ta_buf[i] == '\r')
4680 			    ta_buf[i] = '\n';
4681 			if (has_mbyte)
4682 			    i += (*mb_ptr2len_len)(ta_buf + i,
4683 						    ta_len + len - i) - 1;
4684 		    }
4685 
4686 		    /*
4687 		     * For pipes: echo the typed characters.  For a pty this
4688 		     * does not seem to work.
4689 		     */
4690 		    for (i = ta_len; i < ta_len + len; ++i)
4691 		    {
4692 			if (ta_buf[i] == '\n' || ta_buf[i] == '\b')
4693 			    msg_putchar(ta_buf[i]);
4694 			else if (has_mbyte)
4695 			{
4696 			    int l = (*mb_ptr2len)(ta_buf + i);
4697 
4698 			    msg_outtrans_len(ta_buf + i, l);
4699 			    i += l - 1;
4700 			}
4701 			else
4702 			    msg_outtrans_len(ta_buf + i, 1);
4703 		    }
4704 		    windgoto(msg_row, msg_col);
4705 		    out_flush();
4706 
4707 		    ta_len += len;
4708 
4709 		    /*
4710 		     * Write the characters to the child, unless EOF has been
4711 		     * typed for pipes.  Write one character at a time, to
4712 		     * avoid losing too much typeahead.  When writing buffer
4713 		     * lines, drop the typed characters (only check for
4714 		     * CTRL-C).
4715 		     */
4716 		    if (options & SHELL_WRITE)
4717 			ta_len = 0;
4718 		    else if (g_hChildStd_IN_Wr != NULL)
4719 		    {
4720 			WriteFile(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr, (char*)ta_buf,
4721 				    1, &len, NULL);
4722 			// if we are typing in, we want to keep things reactive
4723 			delay = 1;
4724 			if (len > 0)
4725 			{
4726 			    ta_len -= len;
4727 			    mch_memmove(ta_buf, ta_buf + len, ta_len);
4728 			}
4729 		    }
4730 		}
4731 	    }
4732 	}
4733 
4734 	if (ta_len)
4735 	    ui_inchar_undo(ta_buf, ta_len);
4736 
4737 	if (WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, delay) != WAIT_TIMEOUT)
4738 	{
4739 	    dump_pipe(options, g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd, &ga, buffer, &buffer_off);
4740 	    break;
4741 	}
4742 
4743 	++noread_cnt;
4744 	dump_pipe(options, g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd, &ga, buffer, &buffer_off);
4745 
4746 	/* We start waiting for a very short time and then increase it, so
4747 	 * that we respond quickly when the process is quick, and don't
4748 	 * consume too much overhead when it's slow. */
4749 	if (delay < 50)
4750 	    delay += 10;
4751     }
4752 
4753     /* Close the pipe */
4754     CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_OUT_Rd);
4755     if (g_hChildStd_IN_Wr != NULL)
4756 	CloseHandle(g_hChildStd_IN_Wr);
4757 
4758     WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
4759 
4760     /* Get the command exit code */
4761     GetExitCodeProcess(pi.hProcess, &ret);
4762 
4763     if (options & SHELL_READ)
4764     {
4765 	if (ga.ga_len > 0)
4766 	{
4767 	    append_ga_line(&ga);
4768 	    /* remember that the NL was missing */
4769 	    curbuf->b_no_eol_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4770 	}
4771 	else
4772 	    curbuf->b_no_eol_lnum = 0;
4773 	ga_clear(&ga);
4774     }
4775 
4776     /* Close the handles to the subprocess, so that it goes away */
4777     CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
4778     CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
4779 
4780     return ret;
4781 }
4782 
4783     static int
4784 mch_system(char *cmd, int options)
4785 {
4786     /* if we can pipe and the shelltemp option is off */
4787     if (!p_stmp)
4788 	return mch_system_piped(cmd, options);
4789     else
4790 	return mch_system_classic(cmd, options);
4791 }
4792 #else
4793 
4794     static int
4795 mch_system(char *cmd, int options)
4796 {
4797     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
4798     {
4799 	WCHAR	*wcmd = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)cmd, NULL);
4800 	if (wcmd != NULL)
4801 	{
4802 	    int ret = _wsystem(wcmd);
4803 	    vim_free(wcmd);
4804 	    return ret;
4805 	}
4806     }
4807     return system(cmd);
4808 }
4809 
4810 #endif
4811 
4812 #if defined(FEAT_GUI) && defined(FEAT_TERMINAL)
4813 /*
4814  * Use a terminal window to run a shell command in.
4815  */
4816     static int
4817 mch_call_shell_terminal(
4818     char_u	*cmd,
4819     int		options UNUSED)	/* SHELL_*, see vim.h */
4820 {
4821     jobopt_T	opt;
4822     char_u	*newcmd = NULL;
4823     typval_T	argvar[2];
4824     long_u	cmdlen;
4825     int		retval = -1;
4826     buf_T	*buf;
4827     job_T	*job;
4828     aco_save_T	aco;
4829     oparg_T	oa;		/* operator arguments */
4830 
4831     if (cmd == NULL)
4832 	cmdlen = STRLEN(p_sh) + 1;
4833     else
4834 	cmdlen = STRLEN(p_sh) + STRLEN(p_shcf) + STRLEN(cmd) + 10;
4835     newcmd = lalloc(cmdlen, TRUE);
4836     if (newcmd == NULL)
4837 	return 255;
4838     if (cmd == NULL)
4839     {
4840 	STRCPY(newcmd, p_sh);
4841 	ch_log(NULL, "starting terminal to run a shell");
4842     }
4843     else
4844     {
4845 	vim_snprintf((char *)newcmd, cmdlen, "%s %s %s", p_sh, p_shcf, cmd);
4846 	ch_log(NULL, "starting terminal for system command '%s'", cmd);
4847     }
4848 
4849     init_job_options(&opt);
4850 
4851     argvar[0].v_type = VAR_STRING;
4852     argvar[0].vval.v_string = newcmd;
4853     argvar[1].v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
4854     buf = term_start(argvar, NULL, &opt, TERM_START_SYSTEM);
4855     if (buf == NULL)
4856 	return 255;
4857 
4858     job = term_getjob(buf->b_term);
4859     ++job->jv_refcount;
4860 
4861     /* Find a window to make "buf" curbuf. */
4862     aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, buf);
4863 
4864     clear_oparg(&oa);
4865     while (term_use_loop())
4866     {
4867 	if (oa.op_type == OP_NOP && oa.regname == NUL && !VIsual_active)
4868 	{
4869 	    /* If terminal_loop() returns OK we got a key that is handled
4870 	     * in Normal model. We don't do redrawing anyway. */
4871 	    if (terminal_loop(TRUE) == OK)
4872 		normal_cmd(&oa, TRUE);
4873 	}
4874 	else
4875 	    normal_cmd(&oa, TRUE);
4876     }
4877     retval = job->jv_exitval;
4878     ch_log(NULL, "system command finished");
4879 
4880     job_unref(job);
4881 
4882     /* restore curwin/curbuf and a few other things */
4883     aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
4884 
4885     wait_return(TRUE);
4886     do_buffer(DOBUF_WIPE, DOBUF_FIRST, FORWARD, buf->b_fnum, TRUE);
4887 
4888     vim_free(newcmd);
4889     return retval;
4890 }
4891 #endif
4892 
4893 /*
4894  * Either execute a command by calling the shell or start a new shell
4895  */
4896     int
4897 mch_call_shell(
4898     char_u  *cmd,
4899     int	    options)	/* SHELL_*, see vim.h */
4900 {
4901     int		x = 0;
4902     int		tmode = cur_tmode;
4903 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
4904     char	szShellTitle[512];
4905     int		did_set_title = FALSE;
4906 
4907     /* Change the title to reflect that we are in a subshell. */
4908     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
4909     {
4910 	WCHAR szShellTitle[512];
4911 
4912 	if (GetConsoleTitleW(szShellTitle,
4913 				  sizeof(szShellTitle)/sizeof(WCHAR) - 4) > 0)
4914 	{
4915 	    if (cmd == NULL)
4916 		wcscat(szShellTitle, L" :sh");
4917 	    else
4918 	    {
4919 		WCHAR *wn = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)cmd, NULL);
4920 
4921 		if (wn != NULL)
4922 		{
4923 		    wcscat(szShellTitle, L" - !");
4924 		    if ((wcslen(szShellTitle) + wcslen(wn) <
4925 					  sizeof(szShellTitle)/sizeof(WCHAR)))
4926 			wcscat(szShellTitle, wn);
4927 		    SetConsoleTitleW(szShellTitle);
4928 		    vim_free(wn);
4929 		    did_set_title = TRUE;
4930 		}
4931 	    }
4932 	}
4933     }
4934     if (!did_set_title)
4935 	/* Change the title to reflect that we are in a subshell. */
4936 	if (GetConsoleTitle(szShellTitle, sizeof(szShellTitle) - 4) > 0)
4937 	{
4938 	    if (cmd == NULL)
4939 		strcat(szShellTitle, " :sh");
4940 	    else
4941 	    {
4942 		strcat(szShellTitle, " - !");
4943 		if ((strlen(szShellTitle) + strlen((char *)cmd)
4944 			    < sizeof(szShellTitle)))
4945 		    strcat(szShellTitle, (char *)cmd);
4946 	    }
4947 	    SetConsoleTitle(szShellTitle);
4948 	}
4949 #endif
4950 
4951     out_flush();
4952 
4953 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
4954     if (fdDump)
4955     {
4956 	fprintf(fdDump, "mch_call_shell(\"%s\", %d)\n", cmd, options);
4957 	fflush(fdDump);
4958     }
4959 #endif
4960 #if defined(FEAT_GUI) && defined(FEAT_TERMINAL)
4961     /* TODO: make the terminal window work with input or output redirected. */
4962     if (vim_strchr(p_go, GO_TERMINAL) != NULL
4963 	 && (options & (SHELL_FILTER|SHELL_DOOUT|SHELL_WRITE|SHELL_READ)) == 0)
4964     {
4965 	/* Use a terminal window to run the command in. */
4966 	x = mch_call_shell_terminal(cmd, options);
4967 # ifdef FEAT_TITLE
4968 	resettitle();
4969 # endif
4970 	return x;
4971     }
4972 #endif
4973 
4974     /*
4975      * Catch all deadly signals while running the external command, because a
4976      * CTRL-C, Ctrl-Break or illegal instruction  might otherwise kill us.
4977      */
4978     signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
4979 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
4980     signal(SIGKILL, SIG_IGN);
4981 #else
4982     signal(SIGBREAK, SIG_IGN);
4983 #endif
4984     signal(SIGILL, SIG_IGN);
4985     signal(SIGFPE, SIG_IGN);
4986     signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_IGN);
4987     signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN);
4988     signal(SIGABRT, SIG_IGN);
4989 
4990     if (options & SHELL_COOKED)
4991 	settmode(TMODE_COOK);	/* set to normal mode */
4992 
4993     if (cmd == NULL)
4994     {
4995 	x = mch_system((char *)p_sh, options);
4996     }
4997     else
4998     {
4999 	/* we use "command" or "cmd" to start the shell; slow but easy */
5000 	char_u	*newcmd = NULL;
5001 	char_u	*cmdbase = cmd;
5002 	long_u	cmdlen;
5003 
5004 	/* Skip a leading ", ( and "(. */
5005 	if (*cmdbase == '"' )
5006 	    ++cmdbase;
5007 	if (*cmdbase == '(')
5008 	    ++cmdbase;
5009 
5010 	if ((STRNICMP(cmdbase, "start", 5) == 0) && VIM_ISWHITE(cmdbase[5]))
5011 	{
5012 	    STARTUPINFO		si;
5013 	    PROCESS_INFORMATION	pi;
5014 	    DWORD		flags = CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE;
5015 	    INT			n_show_cmd = SW_SHOWNORMAL;
5016 	    char_u		*p;
5017 
5018 	    ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
5019 	    si.cb = sizeof(si);
5020 	    si.lpReserved = NULL;
5021 	    si.lpDesktop = NULL;
5022 	    si.lpTitle = NULL;
5023 	    si.dwFlags = 0;
5024 	    si.cbReserved2 = 0;
5025 	    si.lpReserved2 = NULL;
5026 
5027 	    cmdbase = skipwhite(cmdbase + 5);
5028 	    if ((STRNICMP(cmdbase, "/min", 4) == 0)
5029 		    && VIM_ISWHITE(cmdbase[4]))
5030 	    {
5031 		cmdbase = skipwhite(cmdbase + 4);
5032 		si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
5033 		si.wShowWindow = SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE;
5034 		n_show_cmd = SW_SHOWMINNOACTIVE;
5035 	    }
5036 	    else if ((STRNICMP(cmdbase, "/b", 2) == 0)
5037 		    && VIM_ISWHITE(cmdbase[2]))
5038 	    {
5039 		cmdbase = skipwhite(cmdbase + 2);
5040 		flags = CREATE_NO_WINDOW;
5041 		si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
5042 		si.hStdInput = CreateFile("\\\\.\\NUL",	// File name
5043 		    GENERIC_READ,			// Access flags
5044 		    0,					// Share flags
5045 		    NULL,				// Security att.
5046 		    OPEN_EXISTING,			// Open flags
5047 		    FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,		// File att.
5048 		    NULL);				// Temp file
5049 		si.hStdOutput = si.hStdInput;
5050 		si.hStdError = si.hStdInput;
5051 	    }
5052 
5053 	    /* Remove a trailing ", ) and )" if they have a match
5054 	     * at the start of the command. */
5055 	    if (cmdbase > cmd)
5056 	    {
5057 		p = cmdbase + STRLEN(cmdbase);
5058 		if (p > cmdbase && p[-1] == '"' && *cmd == '"')
5059 		    *--p = NUL;
5060 		if (p > cmdbase && p[-1] == ')'
5061 			&& (*cmd =='(' || cmd[1] == '('))
5062 		    *--p = NUL;
5063 	    }
5064 
5065 	    newcmd = cmdbase;
5066 	    unescape_shellxquote(cmdbase, p_sxe);
5067 
5068 	    /*
5069 	     * If creating new console, arguments are passed to the
5070 	     * 'cmd.exe' as-is. If it's not, arguments are not treated
5071 	     * correctly for current 'cmd.exe'. So unescape characters in
5072 	     * shellxescape except '|' for avoiding to be treated as
5073 	     * argument to them. Pass the arguments to sub-shell.
5074 	     */
5075 	    if (flags != CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE)
5076 	    {
5077 		char_u	*subcmd;
5078 		char_u	*cmd_shell = mch_getenv("COMSPEC");
5079 
5080 		if (cmd_shell == NULL || *cmd_shell == NUL)
5081 		    cmd_shell = (char_u *)default_shell();
5082 
5083 		subcmd = vim_strsave_escaped_ext(cmdbase,
5084 			(char_u *)"|", '^', FALSE);
5085 		if (subcmd != NULL)
5086 		{
5087 		    /* make "cmd.exe /c arguments" */
5088 		    cmdlen = STRLEN(cmd_shell) + STRLEN(subcmd) + 5;
5089 		    newcmd = lalloc(cmdlen, TRUE);
5090 		    if (newcmd != NULL)
5091 			vim_snprintf((char *)newcmd, cmdlen, "%s /c %s",
5092 						       cmd_shell, subcmd);
5093 		    else
5094 			newcmd = cmdbase;
5095 		    vim_free(subcmd);
5096 		}
5097 	    }
5098 
5099 	    /*
5100 	     * Now, start the command as a process, so that it doesn't
5101 	     * inherit our handles which causes unpleasant dangling swap
5102 	     * files if we exit before the spawned process
5103 	     */
5104 	    if (vim_create_process((char *)newcmd, FALSE, flags,
5105 			&si, &pi, NULL, NULL))
5106 		x = 0;
5107 	    else if (vim_shell_execute((char *)newcmd, n_show_cmd)
5108 							       > (HINSTANCE)32)
5109 		x = 0;
5110 	    else
5111 	    {
5112 		x = -1;
5113 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
5114 		emsg(_("E371: Command not found"));
5115 #endif
5116 	    }
5117 
5118 	    if (newcmd != cmdbase)
5119 		vim_free(newcmd);
5120 
5121 	    if (si.dwFlags == STARTF_USESTDHANDLES && si.hStdInput != NULL)
5122 	    {
5123 		/* Close the handle to \\.\NUL created above. */
5124 		CloseHandle(si.hStdInput);
5125 	    }
5126 	    /* Close the handles to the subprocess, so that it goes away */
5127 	    CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
5128 	    CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
5129 	}
5130 	else
5131 	{
5132 	    cmdlen = (
5133 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
5134 		(!p_stmp ? 0 : STRLEN(vimrun_path)) +
5135 #endif
5136 		STRLEN(p_sh) + STRLEN(p_shcf) + STRLEN(cmd) + 10);
5137 
5138 	    newcmd = lalloc(cmdlen, TRUE);
5139 	    if (newcmd != NULL)
5140 	    {
5141 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_W32)
5142 		if (need_vimrun_warning)
5143 		{
5144 		    char *msg = _("VIMRUN.EXE not found in your $PATH.\n"
5145 			"External commands will not pause after completion.\n"
5146 			"See  :help win32-vimrun  for more information.");
5147 		    char *title = _("Vim Warning");
5148 		    if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
5149 		    {
5150 			WCHAR *wmsg = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)msg, NULL);
5151 			WCHAR *wtitle = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)title, NULL);
5152 
5153 			if (wmsg != NULL && wtitle != NULL)
5154 			    MessageBoxW(NULL, wmsg, wtitle, MB_ICONWARNING);
5155 			vim_free(wmsg);
5156 			vim_free(wtitle);
5157 		    }
5158 		    else
5159 			MessageBox(NULL, msg, title, MB_ICONWARNING);
5160 		    need_vimrun_warning = FALSE;
5161 		}
5162 		if (!s_dont_use_vimrun && p_stmp)
5163 		    /* Use vimrun to execute the command.  It opens a console
5164 		     * window, which can be closed without killing Vim. */
5165 		    vim_snprintf((char *)newcmd, cmdlen, "%s%s%s %s %s",
5166 			    vimrun_path,
5167 			    (msg_silent != 0 || (options & SHELL_DOOUT))
5168 								 ? "-s " : "",
5169 			    p_sh, p_shcf, cmd);
5170 		else
5171 #endif
5172 		    vim_snprintf((char *)newcmd, cmdlen, "%s %s %s",
5173 							   p_sh, p_shcf, cmd);
5174 		x = mch_system((char *)newcmd, options);
5175 		vim_free(newcmd);
5176 	    }
5177 	}
5178     }
5179 
5180     if (tmode == TMODE_RAW)
5181 	settmode(TMODE_RAW);	/* set to raw mode */
5182 
5183     /* Print the return value, unless "vimrun" was used. */
5184     if (x != 0 && !(options & SHELL_SILENT) && !emsg_silent
5185 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_W32)
5186 		&& ((options & SHELL_DOOUT) || s_dont_use_vimrun || !p_stmp)
5187 #endif
5188 	    )
5189     {
5190 	smsg(_("shell returned %d"), x);
5191 	msg_putchar('\n');
5192     }
5193 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
5194     resettitle();
5195 #endif
5196 
5197     signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
5198 #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
5199     signal(SIGKILL, SIG_DFL);
5200 #else
5201     signal(SIGBREAK, SIG_DFL);
5202 #endif
5203     signal(SIGILL, SIG_DFL);
5204     signal(SIGFPE, SIG_DFL);
5205     signal(SIGSEGV, SIG_DFL);
5206     signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
5207     signal(SIGABRT, SIG_DFL);
5208 
5209     return x;
5210 }
5211 
5212 #if defined(FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL) || defined(PROTO)
5213     static HANDLE
5214 job_io_file_open(
5215 	char_u *fname,
5216 	DWORD dwDesiredAccess,
5217 	DWORD dwShareMode,
5218 	LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES lpSecurityAttributes,
5219 	DWORD dwCreationDisposition,
5220 	DWORD dwFlagsAndAttributes)
5221 {
5222     HANDLE h;
5223     WCHAR *wn = NULL;
5224 
5225     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
5226     {
5227 	wn = enc_to_utf16(fname, NULL);
5228 	if (wn != NULL)
5229 	{
5230 	    h = CreateFileW(wn, dwDesiredAccess, dwShareMode,
5231 		    lpSecurityAttributes, dwCreationDisposition,
5232 		    dwFlagsAndAttributes, NULL);
5233 	    vim_free(wn);
5234 	}
5235     }
5236     if (wn == NULL)
5237 	h = CreateFile((LPCSTR)fname, dwDesiredAccess, dwShareMode,
5238 		lpSecurityAttributes, dwCreationDisposition,
5239 		dwFlagsAndAttributes, NULL);
5240     return h;
5241 }
5242 
5243 /*
5244  * Turn the dictionary "env" into a NUL separated list that can be used as the
5245  * environment argument of vim_create_process().
5246  */
5247     void
5248 win32_build_env(dict_T *env, garray_T *gap, int is_terminal)
5249 {
5250     hashitem_T	*hi;
5251     long_u	todo = env != NULL ? env->dv_hashtab.ht_used : 0;
5252     LPVOID	base = GetEnvironmentStringsW();
5253 
5254     /* for last \0 */
5255     if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == FAIL)
5256 	return;
5257 
5258     if (base)
5259     {
5260 	WCHAR	*p = (WCHAR*) base;
5261 
5262 	/* for last \0 */
5263 	if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == FAIL)
5264 	    return;
5265 
5266 	while (*p != 0 || *(p + 1) != 0)
5267 	{
5268 	    if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
5269 		*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = *p;
5270 	    p++;
5271 	}
5272 	FreeEnvironmentStrings(base);
5273 	*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = L'\0';
5274     }
5275 
5276     if (env != NULL)
5277     {
5278 	for (hi = env->dv_hashtab.ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
5279 	{
5280 	    if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
5281 	    {
5282 		typval_T *item = &dict_lookup(hi)->di_tv;
5283 		WCHAR   *wkey = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)hi->hi_key, NULL);
5284 		WCHAR   *wval = enc_to_utf16(tv_get_string(item), NULL);
5285 		--todo;
5286 		if (wkey != NULL && wval != NULL)
5287 		{
5288 		    size_t	n;
5289 		    size_t	lkey = wcslen(wkey);
5290 		    size_t	lval = wcslen(wval);
5291 
5292 		    if (ga_grow(gap, (int)(lkey + lval + 2)) != OK)
5293 			continue;
5294 		    for (n = 0; n < lkey; n++)
5295 			*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = wkey[n];
5296 		    *((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = L'=';
5297 		    for (n = 0; n < lval; n++)
5298 			*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = wval[n];
5299 		    *((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = L'\0';
5300 		}
5301 		if (wkey != NULL) vim_free(wkey);
5302 		if (wval != NULL) vim_free(wval);
5303 	    }
5304 	}
5305     }
5306 
5307 # if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER) || defined(FEAT_TERMINAL)
5308     {
5309 #  ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
5310 	char_u	*servername = get_vim_var_str(VV_SEND_SERVER);
5311 	size_t	servername_len = STRLEN(servername);
5312 #  endif
5313 #  ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
5314 	char_u	*version = get_vim_var_str(VV_VERSION);
5315 	size_t	version_len = STRLEN(version);
5316 #  endif
5317 	// size of "VIM_SERVERNAME=" and value,
5318 	// plus "VIM_TERMINAL=" and value,
5319 	// plus two terminating NULs
5320 	size_t	n = 0
5321 #  ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
5322 		    + 15 + servername_len
5323 #  endif
5324 #  ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
5325 		    + 13 + version_len + 2
5326 #  endif
5327 		    ;
5328 
5329 	if (ga_grow(gap, (int)n) == OK)
5330 	{
5331 #  ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
5332 	    for (n = 0; n < 15; n++)
5333 		*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) =
5334 		    (WCHAR)"VIM_SERVERNAME="[n];
5335 	    for (n = 0; n < servername_len; n++)
5336 		*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) =
5337 		    (WCHAR)servername[n];
5338 	    *((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = L'\0';
5339 #  endif
5340 #  ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
5341 	    if (is_terminal)
5342 	    {
5343 		for (n = 0; n < 13; n++)
5344 		    *((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) =
5345 			(WCHAR)"VIM_TERMINAL="[n];
5346 		for (n = 0; n < version_len; n++)
5347 		    *((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) =
5348 			(WCHAR)version[n];
5349 		*((WCHAR*)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len++) = L'\0';
5350 	    }
5351 #  endif
5352 	}
5353     }
5354 # endif
5355 }
5356 
5357 /*
5358  * Create a pair of pipes.
5359  * Return TRUE for success, FALSE for failure.
5360  */
5361     static BOOL
5362 create_pipe_pair(HANDLE handles[2])
5363 {
5364     static LONG		s;
5365     char		name[64];
5366     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES sa;
5367 
5368     sprintf(name, "\\\\?\\pipe\\vim-%08lx-%08lx",
5369 	    GetCurrentProcessId(),
5370 	    InterlockedIncrement(&s));
5371 
5372     // Create named pipe. Max size of named pipe is 65535.
5373     handles[1] = CreateNamedPipe(
5374 	    name,
5375 	    PIPE_ACCESS_OUTBOUND | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
5376 	    PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_NOWAIT,
5377 	    1, MAX_NAMED_PIPE_SIZE, 0, 0, NULL);
5378 
5379     if (handles[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
5380 	return FALSE;
5381 
5382     sa.nLength = sizeof(sa);
5383     sa.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
5384     sa.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
5385 
5386     handles[0] = CreateFile(name,
5387 	    FILE_GENERIC_READ,
5388 	    FILE_SHARE_READ, &sa,
5389 	    OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, 0);
5390 
5391     if (handles[0] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
5392     {
5393         CloseHandle(handles[1]);
5394 	return FALSE;
5395     }
5396 
5397     return TRUE;
5398 }
5399 
5400     void
5401 mch_job_start(char *cmd, job_T *job, jobopt_T *options)
5402 {
5403     STARTUPINFO		si;
5404     PROCESS_INFORMATION	pi;
5405     HANDLE		jo;
5406     SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES saAttr;
5407     channel_T		*channel = NULL;
5408     HANDLE		ifd[2];
5409     HANDLE		ofd[2];
5410     HANDLE		efd[2];
5411     garray_T		ga;
5412 
5413     int		use_null_for_in = options->jo_io[PART_IN] == JIO_NULL;
5414     int		use_null_for_out = options->jo_io[PART_OUT] == JIO_NULL;
5415     int		use_null_for_err = options->jo_io[PART_ERR] == JIO_NULL;
5416     int		use_file_for_in = options->jo_io[PART_IN] == JIO_FILE;
5417     int		use_file_for_out = options->jo_io[PART_OUT] == JIO_FILE;
5418     int		use_file_for_err = options->jo_io[PART_ERR] == JIO_FILE;
5419     int		use_out_for_err = options->jo_io[PART_ERR] == JIO_OUT;
5420 
5421     if (use_out_for_err && use_null_for_out)
5422 	use_null_for_err = TRUE;
5423 
5424     ifd[0] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5425     ifd[1] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5426     ofd[0] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5427     ofd[1] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5428     efd[0] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5429     efd[1] = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5430     ga_init2(&ga, (int)sizeof(wchar_t), 500);
5431 
5432     jo = CreateJobObject(NULL, NULL);
5433     if (jo == NULL)
5434     {
5435 	job->jv_status = JOB_FAILED;
5436 	goto failed;
5437     }
5438 
5439     if (options->jo_env != NULL)
5440 	win32_build_env(options->jo_env, &ga, FALSE);
5441 
5442     ZeroMemory(&pi, sizeof(pi));
5443     ZeroMemory(&si, sizeof(si));
5444     si.cb = sizeof(si);
5445     si.dwFlags |= STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
5446     si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
5447 
5448     saAttr.nLength = sizeof(SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES);
5449     saAttr.bInheritHandle = TRUE;
5450     saAttr.lpSecurityDescriptor = NULL;
5451 
5452     if (use_file_for_in)
5453     {
5454 	char_u *fname = options->jo_io_name[PART_IN];
5455 
5456 	ifd[0] = job_io_file_open(fname, GENERIC_READ,
5457 		FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
5458 		&saAttr, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL);
5459 	if (ifd[0] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
5460 	{
5461 	    semsg(_(e_notopen), fname);
5462 	    goto failed;
5463 	}
5464     }
5465     else if (!use_null_for_in
5466 	    && (!create_pipe_pair(ifd)
5467 		|| !SetHandleInformation(ifd[1], HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0)))
5468 	goto failed;
5469 
5470     if (use_file_for_out)
5471     {
5472 	char_u *fname = options->jo_io_name[PART_OUT];
5473 
5474 	ofd[1] = job_io_file_open(fname, GENERIC_WRITE,
5475 		FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
5476 		&saAttr, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL);
5477 	if (ofd[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
5478 	{
5479 	    semsg(_(e_notopen), fname);
5480 	    goto failed;
5481 	}
5482     }
5483     else if (!use_null_for_out &&
5484 	    (!CreatePipe(&ofd[0], &ofd[1], &saAttr, 0)
5485 	    || !SetHandleInformation(ofd[0], HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0)))
5486 	goto failed;
5487 
5488     if (use_file_for_err)
5489     {
5490 	char_u *fname = options->jo_io_name[PART_ERR];
5491 
5492 	efd[1] = job_io_file_open(fname, GENERIC_WRITE,
5493 		FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
5494 		&saAttr, CREATE_ALWAYS, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL);
5495 	if (efd[1] == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
5496 	{
5497 	    semsg(_(e_notopen), fname);
5498 	    goto failed;
5499 	}
5500     }
5501     else if (!use_out_for_err && !use_null_for_err &&
5502 	    (!CreatePipe(&efd[0], &efd[1], &saAttr, 0)
5503 	    || !SetHandleInformation(efd[0], HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, 0)))
5504 	goto failed;
5505 
5506     si.dwFlags |= STARTF_USESTDHANDLES;
5507     si.hStdInput = ifd[0];
5508     si.hStdOutput = ofd[1];
5509     si.hStdError = use_out_for_err ? ofd[1] : efd[1];
5510 
5511     if (!use_null_for_in || !use_null_for_out || !use_null_for_err)
5512     {
5513 	if (options->jo_set & JO_CHANNEL)
5514 	{
5515 	    channel = options->jo_channel;
5516 	    if (channel != NULL)
5517 		++channel->ch_refcount;
5518 	}
5519 	else
5520 	    channel = add_channel();
5521 	if (channel == NULL)
5522 	    goto failed;
5523     }
5524 
5525     if (!vim_create_process(cmd, TRUE,
5526 	    CREATE_SUSPENDED |
5527 	    CREATE_DEFAULT_ERROR_MODE |
5528 	    CREATE_NEW_PROCESS_GROUP |
5529 	    CREATE_UNICODE_ENVIRONMENT |
5530 	    CREATE_NEW_CONSOLE,
5531 	    &si, &pi,
5532 	    ga.ga_data,
5533 	    (char *)options->jo_cwd))
5534     {
5535 	CloseHandle(jo);
5536 	job->jv_status = JOB_FAILED;
5537 	goto failed;
5538     }
5539 
5540     ga_clear(&ga);
5541 
5542     if (!AssignProcessToJobObject(jo, pi.hProcess))
5543     {
5544 	/* if failing, switch the way to terminate
5545 	 * process with TerminateProcess. */
5546 	CloseHandle(jo);
5547 	jo = NULL;
5548     }
5549     ResumeThread(pi.hThread);
5550     CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
5551     job->jv_proc_info = pi;
5552     job->jv_job_object = jo;
5553     job->jv_status = JOB_STARTED;
5554 
5555     CloseHandle(ifd[0]);
5556     CloseHandle(ofd[1]);
5557     if (!use_out_for_err && !use_null_for_err)
5558 	CloseHandle(efd[1]);
5559 
5560     job->jv_channel = channel;
5561     if (channel != NULL)
5562     {
5563 	channel_set_pipes(channel,
5564 		      use_file_for_in || use_null_for_in
5565 					      ? INVALID_FD : (sock_T)ifd[1],
5566 		      use_file_for_out || use_null_for_out
5567 					     ? INVALID_FD : (sock_T)ofd[0],
5568 		      use_out_for_err || use_file_for_err || use_null_for_err
5569 					    ? INVALID_FD : (sock_T)efd[0]);
5570 	channel_set_job(channel, job, options);
5571     }
5572     return;
5573 
5574 failed:
5575     CloseHandle(ifd[0]);
5576     CloseHandle(ofd[0]);
5577     CloseHandle(efd[0]);
5578     CloseHandle(ifd[1]);
5579     CloseHandle(ofd[1]);
5580     CloseHandle(efd[1]);
5581     channel_unref(channel);
5582     ga_clear(&ga);
5583 }
5584 
5585     char *
5586 mch_job_status(job_T *job)
5587 {
5588     DWORD dwExitCode = 0;
5589 
5590     if (!GetExitCodeProcess(job->jv_proc_info.hProcess, &dwExitCode)
5591 	    || dwExitCode != STILL_ACTIVE)
5592     {
5593 	job->jv_exitval = (int)dwExitCode;
5594 	if (job->jv_status < JOB_ENDED)
5595 	{
5596 	    ch_log(job->jv_channel, "Job ended");
5597 	    job->jv_status = JOB_ENDED;
5598 	}
5599 	return "dead";
5600     }
5601     return "run";
5602 }
5603 
5604     job_T *
5605 mch_detect_ended_job(job_T *job_list)
5606 {
5607     HANDLE jobHandles[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
5608     job_T *jobArray[MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS];
5609     job_T *job = job_list;
5610 
5611     while (job != NULL)
5612     {
5613 	DWORD n;
5614 	DWORD result;
5615 
5616 	for (n = 0; n < MAXIMUM_WAIT_OBJECTS
5617 				       && job != NULL; job = job->jv_next)
5618 	{
5619 	    if (job->jv_status == JOB_STARTED)
5620 	    {
5621 		jobHandles[n] = job->jv_proc_info.hProcess;
5622 		jobArray[n] = job;
5623 		++n;
5624 	    }
5625 	}
5626 	if (n == 0)
5627 	    continue;
5628 	result = WaitForMultipleObjects(n, jobHandles, FALSE, 0);
5629 	if (result >= WAIT_OBJECT_0 && result < WAIT_OBJECT_0 + n)
5630 	{
5631 	    job_T *wait_job = jobArray[result - WAIT_OBJECT_0];
5632 
5633 	    if (STRCMP(mch_job_status(wait_job), "dead") == 0)
5634 		return wait_job;
5635 	}
5636     }
5637     return NULL;
5638 }
5639 
5640     static BOOL
5641 terminate_all(HANDLE process, int code)
5642 {
5643     PROCESSENTRY32  pe;
5644     HANDLE	    h = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;
5645     DWORD	    pid = GetProcessId(process);
5646 
5647     if (pid != 0)
5648     {
5649 	h = CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS, 0);
5650 	if (h != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
5651 	{
5652 	    pe.dwSize = sizeof(PROCESSENTRY32);
5653 	    if (!Process32First(h, &pe))
5654 		goto theend;
5655 
5656 	    do
5657 	    {
5658 		if (pe.th32ParentProcessID == pid)
5659 		{
5660 		    HANDLE ph = OpenProcess(
5661 				  PROCESS_ALL_ACCESS, FALSE, pe.th32ProcessID);
5662 		    if (ph != NULL)
5663 		    {
5664 			terminate_all(ph, code);
5665 			CloseHandle(ph);
5666 		    }
5667 		}
5668 	    } while (Process32Next(h, &pe));
5669 
5670 	    CloseHandle(h);
5671 	}
5672     }
5673 
5674 theend:
5675     return TerminateProcess(process, code);
5676 }
5677 
5678 /*
5679  * Send a (deadly) signal to "job".
5680  * Return FAIL if it didn't work.
5681  */
5682     int
5683 mch_signal_job(job_T *job, char_u *how)
5684 {
5685     int ret;
5686 
5687     if (STRCMP(how, "term") == 0 || STRCMP(how, "kill") == 0 || *how == NUL)
5688     {
5689 	/* deadly signal */
5690 	if (job->jv_job_object != NULL)
5691 	{
5692 	    if (job->jv_channel != NULL && job->jv_channel->ch_anonymous_pipe)
5693 		job->jv_channel->ch_killing = TRUE;
5694 	    return TerminateJobObject(job->jv_job_object, 0) ? OK : FAIL;
5695 	}
5696 	return terminate_all(job->jv_proc_info.hProcess, 0) ? OK : FAIL;
5697     }
5698 
5699     if (!AttachConsole(job->jv_proc_info.dwProcessId))
5700 	return FAIL;
5701     ret = GenerateConsoleCtrlEvent(
5702 		STRCMP(how, "int") == 0 ? CTRL_C_EVENT : CTRL_BREAK_EVENT,
5703 		job->jv_proc_info.dwProcessId)
5704 	    ? OK : FAIL;
5705     FreeConsole();
5706     return ret;
5707 }
5708 
5709 /*
5710  * Clear the data related to "job".
5711  */
5712     void
5713 mch_clear_job(job_T *job)
5714 {
5715     if (job->jv_status != JOB_FAILED)
5716     {
5717 	if (job->jv_job_object != NULL)
5718 	    CloseHandle(job->jv_job_object);
5719 	CloseHandle(job->jv_proc_info.hProcess);
5720     }
5721 }
5722 #endif
5723 
5724 
5725 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
5726 
5727 /*
5728  * Start termcap mode
5729  */
5730     static void
5731 termcap_mode_start(void)
5732 {
5733     DWORD cmodein;
5734 
5735     if (g_fTermcapMode)
5736 	return;
5737 
5738     SaveConsoleBuffer(&g_cbNonTermcap);
5739 
5740     if (g_cbTermcap.IsValid)
5741     {
5742 	/*
5743 	 * We've been in termcap mode before.  Restore certain screen
5744 	 * characteristics, including the buffer size and the window
5745 	 * size.  Since we will be redrawing the screen, we don't need
5746 	 * to restore the actual contents of the buffer.
5747 	 */
5748 	RestoreConsoleBuffer(&g_cbTermcap, FALSE);
5749 	reset_console_color_rgb();
5750 	SetConsoleWindowInfo(g_hConOut, TRUE, &g_cbTermcap.Info.srWindow);
5751 	Rows = g_cbTermcap.Info.dwSize.Y;
5752 	Columns = g_cbTermcap.Info.dwSize.X;
5753     }
5754     else
5755     {
5756 	/*
5757 	 * This is our first time entering termcap mode.  Clear the console
5758 	 * screen buffer, and resize the buffer to match the current window
5759 	 * size.  We will use this as the size of our editing environment.
5760 	 */
5761 	ClearConsoleBuffer(g_attrCurrent);
5762 	set_console_color_rgb();
5763 	ResizeConBufAndWindow(g_hConOut, Columns, Rows);
5764     }
5765 
5766 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
5767     resettitle();
5768 #endif
5769 
5770     GetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, &cmodein);
5771 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
5772     if (g_fMouseActive)
5773 	cmodein |= ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
5774     else
5775 	cmodein &= ~ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT;
5776 #endif
5777     cmodein |= ENABLE_WINDOW_INPUT;
5778     SetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, cmodein);
5779 
5780     redraw_later_clear();
5781     g_fTermcapMode = TRUE;
5782 }
5783 
5784 
5785 /*
5786  * End termcap mode
5787  */
5788     static void
5789 termcap_mode_end(void)
5790 {
5791     DWORD cmodein;
5792     ConsoleBuffer *cb;
5793     COORD coord;
5794     DWORD dwDummy;
5795 
5796     if (!g_fTermcapMode)
5797 	return;
5798 
5799     SaveConsoleBuffer(&g_cbTermcap);
5800 
5801     GetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, &cmodein);
5802     cmodein &= ~(ENABLE_MOUSE_INPUT | ENABLE_WINDOW_INPUT);
5803     SetConsoleMode(g_hConIn, cmodein);
5804 
5805 #ifdef FEAT_RESTORE_ORIG_SCREEN
5806     cb = exiting ? &g_cbOrig : &g_cbNonTermcap;
5807 #else
5808     cb = &g_cbNonTermcap;
5809 #endif
5810     RestoreConsoleBuffer(cb, p_rs);
5811     reset_console_color_rgb();
5812     SetConsoleCursorInfo(g_hConOut, &g_cci);
5813 
5814     if (p_rs || exiting)
5815     {
5816 	/*
5817 	 * Clear anything that happens to be on the current line.
5818 	 */
5819 	coord.X = 0;
5820 	coord.Y = (SHORT) (p_rs ? cb->Info.dwCursorPosition.Y : (Rows - 1));
5821 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(g_hConOut, ' ',
5822 		cb->Info.dwSize.X, coord, &dwDummy);
5823 	/*
5824 	 * The following is just for aesthetics.  If we are exiting without
5825 	 * restoring the screen, then we want to have a prompt string
5826 	 * appear at the bottom line.  However, the command interpreter
5827 	 * seems to always advance the cursor one line before displaying
5828 	 * the prompt string, which causes the screen to scroll.  To
5829 	 * counter this, move the cursor up one line before exiting.
5830 	 */
5831 	if (exiting && !p_rs)
5832 	    coord.Y--;
5833 	/*
5834 	 * Position the cursor at the leftmost column of the desired row.
5835 	 */
5836 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(g_hConOut, coord);
5837     }
5838 
5839     g_fTermcapMode = FALSE;
5840 }
5841 #endif /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
5842 
5843 
5844 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
5845     void
5846 mch_write(
5847     char_u  *s UNUSED,
5848     int	    len UNUSED)
5849 {
5850     /* never used */
5851 }
5852 
5853 #else
5854 
5855 /*
5856  * clear `n' chars, starting from `coord'
5857  */
5858     static void
5859 clear_chars(
5860     COORD coord,
5861     DWORD n)
5862 {
5863     DWORD dwDummy;
5864 
5865     FillConsoleOutputCharacter(g_hConOut, ' ', n, coord, &dwDummy);
5866 
5867     if (!USE_VTP)
5868 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, g_attrCurrent, n, coord, &dwDummy);
5869     else
5870     {
5871 	set_console_color_rgb();
5872 	gotoxy(coord.X + 1, coord.Y + 1);
5873 	vtp_printf("\033[%dX", n);
5874     }
5875 }
5876 
5877 
5878 /*
5879  * Clear the screen
5880  */
5881     static void
5882 clear_screen(void)
5883 {
5884     g_coord.X = g_coord.Y = 0;
5885 
5886     if (!USE_VTP)
5887 	clear_chars(g_coord, Rows * Columns);
5888     else
5889     {
5890 	set_console_color_rgb();
5891 	gotoxy(1, 1);
5892 	vtp_printf("\033[2J");
5893     }
5894 }
5895 
5896 
5897 /*
5898  * Clear to end of display
5899  */
5900     static void
5901 clear_to_end_of_display(void)
5902 {
5903     COORD save = g_coord;
5904 
5905     if (!USE_VTP)
5906 	clear_chars(g_coord, (Rows - g_coord.Y - 1)
5907 					   * Columns + (Columns - g_coord.X));
5908     else
5909     {
5910 	set_console_color_rgb();
5911 	gotoxy(g_coord.X + 1, g_coord.Y + 1);
5912 	vtp_printf("\033[0J");
5913 
5914 	gotoxy(save.X + 1, save.Y + 1);
5915 	g_coord = save;
5916     }
5917 }
5918 
5919 
5920 /*
5921  * Clear to end of line
5922  */
5923     static void
5924 clear_to_end_of_line(void)
5925 {
5926     COORD save = g_coord;
5927 
5928     if (!USE_VTP)
5929 	clear_chars(g_coord, Columns - g_coord.X);
5930     else
5931     {
5932 	set_console_color_rgb();
5933 	gotoxy(g_coord.X + 1, g_coord.Y + 1);
5934 	vtp_printf("\033[0K");
5935 
5936 	gotoxy(save.X + 1, save.Y + 1);
5937 	g_coord = save;
5938     }
5939 }
5940 
5941 
5942 /*
5943  * Scroll the scroll region up by `cLines' lines
5944  */
5945     static void
5946 scroll(unsigned cLines)
5947 {
5948     COORD oldcoord = g_coord;
5949 
5950     gotoxy(g_srScrollRegion.Left + 1, g_srScrollRegion.Top + 1);
5951     delete_lines(cLines);
5952 
5953     g_coord = oldcoord;
5954 }
5955 
5956 
5957 /*
5958  * Set the scroll region
5959  */
5960     static void
5961 set_scroll_region(
5962     unsigned left,
5963     unsigned top,
5964     unsigned right,
5965     unsigned bottom)
5966 {
5967     if (left >= right
5968 	    || top >= bottom
5969 	    || right > (unsigned) Columns - 1
5970 	    || bottom > (unsigned) Rows - 1)
5971 	return;
5972 
5973     g_srScrollRegion.Left =   left;
5974     g_srScrollRegion.Top =    top;
5975     g_srScrollRegion.Right =  right;
5976     g_srScrollRegion.Bottom = bottom;
5977 
5978     if (USE_VTP)
5979 	vtp_printf("\033[%d;%dr", top + 1, bottom + 1);
5980 }
5981 
5982 
5983 /*
5984  * Insert `cLines' lines at the current cursor position
5985  */
5986     static void
5987 insert_lines(unsigned cLines)
5988 {
5989     SMALL_RECT	    source;
5990     COORD	    dest;
5991     CHAR_INFO	    fill;
5992 
5993     dest.X = 0;
5994     dest.Y = g_coord.Y + cLines;
5995 
5996     source.Left   = 0;
5997     source.Top	  = g_coord.Y;
5998     source.Right  = g_srScrollRegion.Right;
5999     source.Bottom = g_srScrollRegion.Bottom - cLines;
6000 
6001     if (!USE_VTP)
6002     {
6003 	fill.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
6004 	fill.Attributes = g_attrCurrent;
6005 
6006 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(g_hConOut, &source, NULL, dest, &fill);
6007     }
6008     else
6009     {
6010 	set_console_color_rgb();
6011 
6012 	gotoxy(1, source.Top + 1);
6013 	vtp_printf("\033[%dT", cLines);
6014     }
6015 
6016     /* Here we have to deal with a win32 console flake: If the scroll
6017      * region looks like abc and we scroll c to a and fill with d we get
6018      * cbd... if we scroll block c one line at a time to a, we get cdd...
6019      * vim expects cdd consistently... So we have to deal with that
6020      * here... (this also occurs scrolling the same way in the other
6021      * direction).  */
6022 
6023     if (source.Bottom < dest.Y)
6024     {
6025 	COORD coord;
6026 
6027 	coord.X = 0;
6028 	coord.Y = source.Bottom;
6029 	clear_chars(coord, Columns * (dest.Y - source.Bottom));
6030     }
6031 }
6032 
6033 
6034 /*
6035  * Delete `cLines' lines at the current cursor position
6036  */
6037     static void
6038 delete_lines(unsigned cLines)
6039 {
6040     SMALL_RECT	    source;
6041     COORD	    dest;
6042     CHAR_INFO	    fill;
6043     int		    nb;
6044 
6045     dest.X = 0;
6046     dest.Y = g_coord.Y;
6047 
6048     source.Left   = 0;
6049     source.Top	  = g_coord.Y + cLines;
6050     source.Right  = g_srScrollRegion.Right;
6051     source.Bottom = g_srScrollRegion.Bottom;
6052 
6053     if (!USE_VTP)
6054     {
6055 	fill.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
6056 	fill.Attributes = g_attrCurrent;
6057 
6058 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(g_hConOut, &source, NULL, dest, &fill);
6059     }
6060     else
6061     {
6062 	set_console_color_rgb();
6063 
6064 	gotoxy(1, source.Top + 1);
6065 	vtp_printf("\033[%dS", cLines);
6066     }
6067 
6068     /* Here we have to deal with a win32 console flake: If the scroll
6069      * region looks like abc and we scroll c to a and fill with d we get
6070      * cbd... if we scroll block c one line at a time to a, we get cdd...
6071      * vim expects cdd consistently... So we have to deal with that
6072      * here... (this also occurs scrolling the same way in the other
6073      * direction).  */
6074 
6075     nb = dest.Y + (source.Bottom - source.Top) + 1;
6076 
6077     if (nb < source.Top)
6078     {
6079 	COORD coord;
6080 
6081 	coord.X = 0;
6082 	coord.Y = nb;
6083 	clear_chars(coord, Columns * (source.Top - nb));
6084     }
6085 }
6086 
6087 
6088 /*
6089  * Set the cursor position
6090  */
6091     static void
6092 gotoxy(
6093     unsigned x,
6094     unsigned y)
6095 {
6096     if (x < 1 || x > (unsigned)Columns || y < 1 || y > (unsigned)Rows)
6097 	return;
6098 
6099     /* external cursor coords are 1-based; internal are 0-based */
6100     g_coord.X = x - 1;
6101     g_coord.Y = y - 1;
6102 
6103     if (!USE_VTP)
6104 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(g_hConOut, g_coord);
6105     else
6106 	vtp_printf("\033[%d;%dH", y, x);
6107 }
6108 
6109 
6110 /*
6111  * Set the current text attribute = (foreground | background)
6112  * See ../doc/os_win32.txt for the numbers.
6113  */
6114     static void
6115 textattr(WORD wAttr)
6116 {
6117     g_attrCurrent = wAttr & 0xff;
6118 
6119     SetConsoleTextAttribute(g_hConOut, wAttr);
6120 }
6121 
6122 
6123     static void
6124 textcolor(WORD wAttr)
6125 {
6126     g_attrCurrent = (g_attrCurrent & 0xf0) + (wAttr & 0x0f);
6127 
6128     if (!USE_VTP)
6129 	SetConsoleTextAttribute(g_hConOut, g_attrCurrent);
6130     else
6131 	vtp_sgr_bulk(wAttr);
6132 }
6133 
6134 
6135     static void
6136 textbackground(WORD wAttr)
6137 {
6138     g_attrCurrent = (g_attrCurrent & 0x0f) + ((wAttr & 0x0f) << 4);
6139 
6140     if (!USE_VTP)
6141 	SetConsoleTextAttribute(g_hConOut, g_attrCurrent);
6142     else
6143 	vtp_sgr_bulk(wAttr);
6144 }
6145 
6146 
6147 /*
6148  * restore the default text attribute (whatever we started with)
6149  */
6150     static void
6151 normvideo(void)
6152 {
6153     if (!USE_VTP)
6154 	textattr(g_attrDefault);
6155     else
6156 	vtp_sgr_bulk(0);
6157 }
6158 
6159 
6160 static WORD g_attrPreStandout = 0;
6161 
6162 /*
6163  * Make the text standout, by brightening it
6164  */
6165     static void
6166 standout(void)
6167 {
6168     g_attrPreStandout = g_attrCurrent;
6169 
6170     textattr((WORD) (g_attrCurrent|FOREGROUND_INTENSITY|BACKGROUND_INTENSITY));
6171 }
6172 
6173 
6174 /*
6175  * Turn off standout mode
6176  */
6177     static void
6178 standend(void)
6179 {
6180     if (g_attrPreStandout)
6181 	textattr(g_attrPreStandout);
6182 
6183     g_attrPreStandout = 0;
6184 }
6185 
6186 
6187 /*
6188  * Set normal fg/bg color, based on T_ME.  Called when t_me has been set.
6189  */
6190     void
6191 mch_set_normal_colors(void)
6192 {
6193     char_u	*p;
6194     int		n;
6195 
6196     cterm_normal_fg_color = (g_attrDefault & 0xf) + 1;
6197     cterm_normal_bg_color = ((g_attrDefault >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
6198     if (
6199 #ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
6200 	!p_tgc &&
6201 #endif
6202 	T_ME[0] == ESC && T_ME[1] == '|')
6203     {
6204 	p = T_ME + 2;
6205 	n = getdigits(&p);
6206 	if (*p == 'm' && n > 0)
6207 	{
6208 	    cterm_normal_fg_color = (n & 0xf) + 1;
6209 	    cterm_normal_bg_color = ((n >> 4) & 0xf) + 1;
6210 	}
6211     }
6212 #ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
6213     cterm_normal_fg_gui_color = INVALCOLOR;
6214     cterm_normal_bg_gui_color = INVALCOLOR;
6215 #endif
6216 }
6217 
6218 
6219 /*
6220  * visual bell: flash the screen
6221  */
6222     static void
6223 visual_bell(void)
6224 {
6225     COORD   coordOrigin = {0, 0};
6226     WORD    attrFlash = ~g_attrCurrent & 0xff;
6227 
6228     DWORD   dwDummy;
6229     LPWORD  oldattrs = (LPWORD)alloc(Rows * Columns * sizeof(WORD));
6230 
6231     if (oldattrs == NULL)
6232 	return;
6233     ReadConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, oldattrs, Rows * Columns,
6234 			       coordOrigin, &dwDummy);
6235     FillConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, attrFlash, Rows * Columns,
6236 			       coordOrigin, &dwDummy);
6237 
6238     Sleep(15);	    /* wait for 15 msec */
6239     if (!USE_VTP)
6240 	WriteConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, oldattrs, Rows * Columns,
6241 				coordOrigin, &dwDummy);
6242     vim_free(oldattrs);
6243 }
6244 
6245 
6246 /*
6247  * Make the cursor visible or invisible
6248  */
6249     static void
6250 cursor_visible(BOOL fVisible)
6251 {
6252     s_cursor_visible = fVisible;
6253 #ifdef MCH_CURSOR_SHAPE
6254     mch_update_cursor();
6255 #endif
6256 }
6257 
6258 
6259 /*
6260  * Write "cbToWrite" bytes in `pchBuf' to the screen.
6261  * Returns the number of bytes actually written (at least one).
6262  */
6263     static DWORD
6264 write_chars(
6265     char_u *pchBuf,
6266     DWORD  cbToWrite)
6267 {
6268     COORD coord = g_coord;
6269     DWORD written;
6270 
6271     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
6272     {
6273 	static WCHAR	*unicodebuf = NULL;
6274 	static int	unibuflen = 0;
6275 	int		length;
6276 	DWORD		n, cchwritten, cells;
6277 
6278 	length = MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, (LPCSTR)pchBuf, cbToWrite, 0, 0);
6279 	if (unicodebuf == NULL || length > unibuflen)
6280 	{
6281 	    vim_free(unicodebuf);
6282 	    unicodebuf = (WCHAR *)lalloc(length * sizeof(WCHAR), FALSE);
6283 	    unibuflen = length;
6284 	}
6285 	MultiByteToWideChar(CP_UTF8, 0, (LPCSTR)pchBuf, cbToWrite,
6286 			    unicodebuf, unibuflen);
6287 
6288 	cells = mb_string2cells(pchBuf, cbToWrite);
6289 
6290 	if (!USE_VTP)
6291 	{
6292 	    FillConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, g_attrCurrent, cells,
6293 					coord, &written);
6294 	    /* When writing fails or didn't write a single character, pretend one
6295 	     * character was written, otherwise we get stuck. */
6296 	    if (WriteConsoleOutputCharacterW(g_hConOut, unicodebuf, length,
6297 			coord, &cchwritten) == 0
6298 		    || cchwritten == 0)
6299 		cchwritten = 1;
6300 	}
6301 	else
6302 	{
6303 	    if (WriteConsoleW(g_hConOut, unicodebuf, length, &cchwritten,
6304 		    NULL) == 0 || cchwritten == 0)
6305 		cchwritten = 1;
6306 	}
6307 
6308 	if (cchwritten == length)
6309 	{
6310 	    written = cbToWrite;
6311 	    g_coord.X += (SHORT)cells;
6312 	}
6313 	else
6314 	{
6315 	    char_u *p = pchBuf;
6316 	    for (n = 0; n < cchwritten; n++)
6317 		MB_CPTR_ADV(p);
6318 	    written = p - pchBuf;
6319 	    g_coord.X += (SHORT)mb_string2cells(pchBuf, written);
6320 	}
6321     }
6322     else
6323     {
6324 	if (!USE_VTP)
6325 	{
6326 	    FillConsoleOutputAttribute(g_hConOut, g_attrCurrent, cbToWrite,
6327 					coord, &written);
6328 	    /* When writing fails or didn't write a single character, pretend one
6329 	     * character was written, otherwise we get stuck. */
6330 	    if (WriteConsoleOutputCharacter(g_hConOut, (LPCSTR)pchBuf, cbToWrite,
6331 			coord, &written) == 0
6332 		    || written == 0)
6333 		written = 1;
6334 	}
6335 	else
6336 	{
6337 	    if (WriteConsole(g_hConOut, (LPCSTR)pchBuf, cbToWrite, &written,
6338 		    NULL) == 0 || written == 0)
6339 		written = 1;
6340 	}
6341 
6342 	g_coord.X += (SHORT) written;
6343     }
6344 
6345     while (g_coord.X > g_srScrollRegion.Right)
6346     {
6347 	g_coord.X -= (SHORT) Columns;
6348 	if (g_coord.Y < g_srScrollRegion.Bottom)
6349 	    g_coord.Y++;
6350     }
6351 
6352     gotoxy(g_coord.X + 1, g_coord.Y + 1);
6353 
6354     return written;
6355 }
6356 
6357 
6358 /*
6359  * mch_write(): write the output buffer to the screen, translating ESC
6360  * sequences into calls to console output routines.
6361  */
6362     void
6363 mch_write(
6364     char_u  *s,
6365     int	    len)
6366 {
6367     s[len] = NUL;
6368 
6369     if (!term_console)
6370     {
6371 	write(1, s, (unsigned)len);
6372 	return;
6373     }
6374 
6375     /* translate ESC | sequences into faked bios calls */
6376     while (len--)
6377     {
6378 	/* optimization: use one single write_chars for runs of text,
6379 	 * rather than once per character  It ain't curses, but it helps. */
6380 	DWORD  prefix = (DWORD)strcspn((char *)s, "\n\r\b\a\033");
6381 
6382 	if (p_wd)
6383 	{
6384 	    WaitForChar(p_wd, FALSE);
6385 	    if (prefix != 0)
6386 		prefix = 1;
6387 	}
6388 
6389 	if (prefix != 0)
6390 	{
6391 	    DWORD nWritten;
6392 
6393 	    nWritten = write_chars(s, prefix);
6394 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6395 	    if (fdDump)
6396 	    {
6397 		fputc('>', fdDump);
6398 		fwrite(s, sizeof(char_u), nWritten, fdDump);
6399 		fputs("<\n", fdDump);
6400 	    }
6401 #endif
6402 	    len -= (nWritten - 1);
6403 	    s += nWritten;
6404 	}
6405 	else if (s[0] == '\n')
6406 	{
6407 	    /* \n, newline: go to the beginning of the next line or scroll */
6408 	    if (g_coord.Y == g_srScrollRegion.Bottom)
6409 	    {
6410 		scroll(1);
6411 		gotoxy(g_srScrollRegion.Left + 1, g_srScrollRegion.Bottom + 1);
6412 	    }
6413 	    else
6414 	    {
6415 		gotoxy(g_srScrollRegion.Left + 1, g_coord.Y + 2);
6416 	    }
6417 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6418 	    if (fdDump)
6419 		fputs("\\n\n", fdDump);
6420 #endif
6421 	    s++;
6422 	}
6423 	else if (s[0] == '\r')
6424 	{
6425 	    /* \r, carriage return: go to beginning of line */
6426 	    gotoxy(g_srScrollRegion.Left+1, g_coord.Y + 1);
6427 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6428 	    if (fdDump)
6429 		fputs("\\r\n", fdDump);
6430 #endif
6431 	    s++;
6432 	}
6433 	else if (s[0] == '\b')
6434 	{
6435 	    /* \b, backspace: move cursor one position left */
6436 	    if (g_coord.X > g_srScrollRegion.Left)
6437 		g_coord.X--;
6438 	    else if (g_coord.Y > g_srScrollRegion.Top)
6439 	    {
6440 		g_coord.X = g_srScrollRegion.Right;
6441 		g_coord.Y--;
6442 	    }
6443 	    gotoxy(g_coord.X + 1, g_coord.Y + 1);
6444 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6445 	    if (fdDump)
6446 		fputs("\\b\n", fdDump);
6447 #endif
6448 	    s++;
6449 	}
6450 	else if (s[0] == '\a')
6451 	{
6452 	    /* \a, bell */
6453 	    MessageBeep(0xFFFFFFFF);
6454 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6455 	    if (fdDump)
6456 		fputs("\\a\n", fdDump);
6457 #endif
6458 	    s++;
6459 	}
6460 	else if (s[0] == ESC && len >= 3-1 && s[1] == '|')
6461 	{
6462 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6463 	    char_u  *old_s = s;
6464 #endif
6465 	    char_u  *p;
6466 	    int	    arg1 = 0, arg2 = 0, argc = 0, args[16];
6467 
6468 	    switch (s[2])
6469 	    {
6470 	    case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
6471 	    case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
6472 		p = s + 1;
6473 		do
6474 		{
6475 		    ++p;
6476 		    args[argc] = getdigits(&p);
6477 		    argc += (argc < 15) ? 1 : 0;
6478 		    if (p > s + len)
6479 			break;
6480 		} while (*p == ';');
6481 
6482 		if (p > s + len)
6483 		    break;
6484 
6485 		arg1 = args[0];
6486 		arg2 = args[1];
6487 		if (*p == 'm')
6488 		{
6489 		    if (argc == 1 && args[0] == 0)
6490 			normvideo();
6491 		    else if (argc == 1)
6492 		    {
6493 			if (USE_VTP)
6494 			    textcolor((WORD) arg1);
6495 			else
6496 			    textattr((WORD) arg1);
6497 		    }
6498 		    else if (USE_VTP)
6499 			vtp_sgr_bulks(argc, args);
6500 		}
6501 		else if (argc == 2 && *p == 'H')
6502 		{
6503 		    gotoxy(arg2, arg1);
6504 		}
6505 		else if (argc == 2 && *p == 'r')
6506 		{
6507 		    set_scroll_region(0, arg1 - 1, Columns - 1, arg2 - 1);
6508 		}
6509 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'A')
6510 		{
6511 		    gotoxy(g_coord.X + 1,
6512 			   max(g_srScrollRegion.Top, g_coord.Y - arg1) + 1);
6513 		}
6514 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'b')
6515 		{
6516 		    textbackground((WORD) arg1);
6517 		}
6518 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'C')
6519 		{
6520 		    gotoxy(min(g_srScrollRegion.Right, g_coord.X + arg1) + 1,
6521 			   g_coord.Y + 1);
6522 		}
6523 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'f')
6524 		{
6525 		    textcolor((WORD) arg1);
6526 		}
6527 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'H')
6528 		{
6529 		    gotoxy(1, arg1);
6530 		}
6531 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'L')
6532 		{
6533 		    insert_lines(arg1);
6534 		}
6535 		else if (argc == 1 && *p == 'M')
6536 		{
6537 		    delete_lines(arg1);
6538 		}
6539 
6540 		len -= (int)(p - s);
6541 		s = p + 1;
6542 		break;
6543 
6544 	    case 'A':
6545 		gotoxy(g_coord.X + 1,
6546 		       max(g_srScrollRegion.Top, g_coord.Y - 1) + 1);
6547 		goto got3;
6548 
6549 	    case 'B':
6550 		visual_bell();
6551 		goto got3;
6552 
6553 	    case 'C':
6554 		gotoxy(min(g_srScrollRegion.Right, g_coord.X + 1) + 1,
6555 		       g_coord.Y + 1);
6556 		goto got3;
6557 
6558 	    case 'E':
6559 		termcap_mode_end();
6560 		goto got3;
6561 
6562 	    case 'F':
6563 		standout();
6564 		goto got3;
6565 
6566 	    case 'f':
6567 		standend();
6568 		goto got3;
6569 
6570 	    case 'H':
6571 		gotoxy(1, 1);
6572 		goto got3;
6573 
6574 	    case 'j':
6575 		clear_to_end_of_display();
6576 		goto got3;
6577 
6578 	    case 'J':
6579 		clear_screen();
6580 		goto got3;
6581 
6582 	    case 'K':
6583 		clear_to_end_of_line();
6584 		goto got3;
6585 
6586 	    case 'L':
6587 		insert_lines(1);
6588 		goto got3;
6589 
6590 	    case 'M':
6591 		delete_lines(1);
6592 		goto got3;
6593 
6594 	    case 'S':
6595 		termcap_mode_start();
6596 		goto got3;
6597 
6598 	    case 'V':
6599 		cursor_visible(TRUE);
6600 		goto got3;
6601 
6602 	    case 'v':
6603 		cursor_visible(FALSE);
6604 		goto got3;
6605 
6606 	    got3:
6607 		s += 3;
6608 		len -= 2;
6609 	    }
6610 
6611 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6612 	    if (fdDump)
6613 	    {
6614 		fputs("ESC | ", fdDump);
6615 		fwrite(old_s + 2, sizeof(char_u), s - old_s - 2, fdDump);
6616 		fputc('\n', fdDump);
6617 	    }
6618 #endif
6619 	}
6620 	else
6621 	{
6622 	    /* Write a single character */
6623 	    DWORD nWritten;
6624 
6625 	    nWritten = write_chars(s, 1);
6626 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6627 	    if (fdDump)
6628 	    {
6629 		fputc('>', fdDump);
6630 		fwrite(s, sizeof(char_u), nWritten, fdDump);
6631 		fputs("<\n", fdDump);
6632 	    }
6633 #endif
6634 
6635 	    len -= (nWritten - 1);
6636 	    s += nWritten;
6637 	}
6638     }
6639 
6640 #ifdef MCH_WRITE_DUMP
6641     if (fdDump)
6642 	fflush(fdDump);
6643 #endif
6644 }
6645 
6646 #endif /* FEAT_GUI_W32 */
6647 
6648 
6649 /*
6650  * Delay for "msec" milliseconds.
6651  */
6652     void
6653 mch_delay(
6654     long    msec,
6655     int	    ignoreinput UNUSED)
6656 {
6657 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
6658     Sleep((int)msec);	    /* never wait for input */
6659 #else /* Console */
6660     if (ignoreinput)
6661 # ifdef FEAT_MZSCHEME
6662 	if (mzthreads_allowed() && p_mzq > 0 && msec > p_mzq)
6663 	{
6664 	    int towait = p_mzq;
6665 
6666 	    /* if msec is large enough, wait by portions in p_mzq */
6667 	    while (msec > 0)
6668 	    {
6669 		mzvim_check_threads();
6670 		if (msec < towait)
6671 		    towait = msec;
6672 		Sleep(towait);
6673 		msec -= towait;
6674 	    }
6675 	}
6676 	else
6677 # endif
6678 	    Sleep((int)msec);
6679     else
6680 	WaitForChar(msec, FALSE);
6681 #endif
6682 }
6683 
6684 
6685 /*
6686  * This version of remove is not scared by a readonly (backup) file.
6687  * This can also remove a symbolic link like Unix.
6688  * Return 0 for success, -1 for failure.
6689  */
6690     int
6691 mch_remove(char_u *name)
6692 {
6693     WCHAR	*wn = NULL;
6694     int		n;
6695 
6696     /*
6697      * On Windows, deleting a directory's symbolic link is done by
6698      * RemoveDirectory(): mch_rmdir.  It seems unnatural, but it is fact.
6699      */
6700     if (mch_isdir(name) && mch_is_symbolic_link(name))
6701 	return mch_rmdir(name);
6702 
6703     win32_setattrs(name, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL);
6704 
6705     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
6706     {
6707 	wn = enc_to_utf16(name, NULL);
6708 	if (wn != NULL)
6709 	{
6710 	    n = DeleteFileW(wn) ? 0 : -1;
6711 	    vim_free(wn);
6712 	    return n;
6713 	}
6714     }
6715     return DeleteFile((LPCSTR)name) ? 0 : -1;
6716 }
6717 
6718 
6719 /*
6720  * Check for an "interrupt signal": CTRL-break or CTRL-C.
6721  */
6722     void
6723 mch_breakcheck(int force)
6724 {
6725 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32	    /* never used */
6726     if (g_fCtrlCPressed || g_fCBrkPressed)
6727     {
6728 	ctrl_break_was_pressed = g_fCBrkPressed;
6729 	g_fCtrlCPressed = g_fCBrkPressed = FALSE;
6730 	got_int = TRUE;
6731     }
6732 #endif
6733 }
6734 
6735 /* physical RAM to leave for the OS */
6736 #define WINNT_RESERVE_BYTES     (256*1024*1024)
6737 
6738 /*
6739  * How much main memory in KiB that can be used by VIM.
6740  */
6741     long_u
6742 mch_total_mem(int special UNUSED)
6743 {
6744     MEMORYSTATUSEX  ms;
6745 
6746     PlatformId();
6747     /* Need to use GlobalMemoryStatusEx() when there is more memory than
6748      * what fits in 32 bits. But it's not always available. */
6749     ms.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
6750     GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&ms);
6751     if (ms.ullAvailVirtual < ms.ullTotalPhys)
6752     {
6753 	/* Process address space fits in physical RAM, use all of it. */
6754 	return (long_u)(ms.ullAvailVirtual / 1024);
6755     }
6756     if (ms.ullTotalPhys <= WINNT_RESERVE_BYTES)
6757     {
6758 	/* Catch old NT box or perverse hardware setup. */
6759 	return (long_u)((ms.ullTotalPhys / 2) / 1024);
6760     }
6761     /* Use physical RAM less reserve for OS + data. */
6762     return (long_u)((ms.ullTotalPhys - WINNT_RESERVE_BYTES) / 1024);
6763 }
6764 
6765 /*
6766  * Same code as below, but with wide functions and no comments.
6767  * Return 0 for success, non-zero for failure.
6768  */
6769     int
6770 mch_wrename(WCHAR *wold, WCHAR *wnew)
6771 {
6772     WCHAR	*p;
6773     int		i;
6774     WCHAR	szTempFile[_MAX_PATH + 1];
6775     WCHAR	szNewPath[_MAX_PATH + 1];
6776     HANDLE	hf;
6777 
6778     p = wold;
6779     for (i = 0; wold[i] != NUL; ++i)
6780 	if ((wold[i] == '/' || wold[i] == '\\' || wold[i] == ':')
6781 		&& wold[i + 1] != 0)
6782 	    p = wold + i + 1;
6783     if ((int)(wold + i - p) < 8 || p[6] != '~')
6784 	return (MoveFileW(wold, wnew) == 0);
6785 
6786     if (GetFullPathNameW(wnew, _MAX_PATH, szNewPath, &p) == 0 || p == NULL)
6787 	return -1;
6788     *p = NUL;
6789 
6790     if (GetTempFileNameW(szNewPath, L"VIM", 0, szTempFile) == 0)
6791 	return -2;
6792 
6793     if (!DeleteFileW(szTempFile))
6794 	return -3;
6795 
6796     if (!MoveFileW(wold, szTempFile))
6797 	return -4;
6798 
6799     if ((hf = CreateFileW(wold, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW,
6800 		    FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
6801 	return -5;
6802     if (!CloseHandle(hf))
6803 	return -6;
6804 
6805     if (!MoveFileW(szTempFile, wnew))
6806     {
6807 	(void)MoveFileW(szTempFile, wold);
6808 	return -7;
6809     }
6810 
6811     DeleteFileW(szTempFile);
6812 
6813     if (!DeleteFileW(wold))
6814 	return -8;
6815 
6816     return 0;
6817 }
6818 
6819 
6820 /*
6821  * mch_rename() works around a bug in rename (aka MoveFile) in
6822  * Windows 95: rename("foo.bar", "foo.bar~") will generate a
6823  * file whose short file name is "FOO.BAR" (its long file name will
6824  * be correct: "foo.bar~").  Because a file can be accessed by
6825  * either its SFN or its LFN, "foo.bar" has effectively been
6826  * renamed to "foo.bar", which is not at all what was wanted.  This
6827  * seems to happen only when renaming files with three-character
6828  * extensions by appending a suffix that does not include ".".
6829  * Windows NT gets it right, however, with an SFN of "FOO~1.BAR".
6830  *
6831  * There is another problem, which isn't really a bug but isn't right either:
6832  * When renaming "abcdef~1.txt" to "abcdef~1.txt~", the short name can be
6833  * "abcdef~1.txt" again.  This has been reported on Windows NT 4.0 with
6834  * service pack 6.  Doesn't seem to happen on Windows 98.
6835  *
6836  * Like rename(), returns 0 upon success, non-zero upon failure.
6837  * Should probably set errno appropriately when errors occur.
6838  */
6839     int
6840 mch_rename(
6841     const char	*pszOldFile,
6842     const char	*pszNewFile)
6843 {
6844     char	szTempFile[_MAX_PATH+1];
6845     char	szNewPath[_MAX_PATH+1];
6846     char	*pszFilePart;
6847     HANDLE	hf;
6848     WCHAR	*wold = NULL;
6849     WCHAR	*wnew = NULL;
6850     int		retval = -1;
6851 
6852     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
6853     {
6854 	wold = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)pszOldFile, NULL);
6855 	wnew = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)pszNewFile, NULL);
6856 	if (wold != NULL && wnew != NULL)
6857 	    retval = mch_wrename(wold, wnew);
6858 	vim_free(wold);
6859 	vim_free(wnew);
6860 	return retval;
6861     }
6862 
6863     /*
6864      * No need to play tricks unless the file name contains a "~" as the
6865      * seventh character.
6866      */
6867     pszFilePart = (char *)gettail((char_u *)pszOldFile);
6868     if (STRLEN(pszFilePart) < 8 || pszFilePart[6] != '~')
6869 	return rename(pszOldFile, pszNewFile);
6870 
6871     /* Get base path of new file name.  Undocumented feature: If pszNewFile is
6872      * a directory, no error is returned and pszFilePart will be NULL. */
6873     if (GetFullPathName(pszNewFile, _MAX_PATH, szNewPath, &pszFilePart) == 0
6874 	    || pszFilePart == NULL)
6875 	return -1;
6876     *pszFilePart = NUL;
6877 
6878     /* Get (and create) a unique temporary file name in directory of new file */
6879     if (GetTempFileName(szNewPath, "VIM", 0, szTempFile) == 0)
6880 	return -2;
6881 
6882     /* blow the temp file away */
6883     if (!DeleteFile(szTempFile))
6884 	return -3;
6885 
6886     /* rename old file to the temp file */
6887     if (!MoveFile(pszOldFile, szTempFile))
6888 	return -4;
6889 
6890     /* now create an empty file called pszOldFile; this prevents the operating
6891      * system using pszOldFile as an alias (SFN) if we're renaming within the
6892      * same directory.  For example, we're editing a file called
6893      * filename.asc.txt by its SFN, filena~1.txt.  If we rename filena~1.txt
6894      * to filena~1.txt~ (i.e., we're making a backup while writing it), the
6895      * SFN for filena~1.txt~ will be filena~1.txt, by default, which will
6896      * cause all sorts of problems later in buf_write().  So, we create an
6897      * empty file called filena~1.txt and the system will have to find some
6898      * other SFN for filena~1.txt~, such as filena~2.txt
6899      */
6900     if ((hf = CreateFile(pszOldFile, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, CREATE_NEW,
6901 		    FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL)) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
6902 	return -5;
6903     if (!CloseHandle(hf))
6904 	return -6;
6905 
6906     /* rename the temp file to the new file */
6907     if (!MoveFile(szTempFile, pszNewFile))
6908     {
6909 	/* Renaming failed.  Rename the file back to its old name, so that it
6910 	 * looks like nothing happened. */
6911 	(void)MoveFile(szTempFile, pszOldFile);
6912 
6913 	return -7;
6914     }
6915 
6916     /* Seems to be left around on Novell filesystems */
6917     DeleteFile(szTempFile);
6918 
6919     /* finally, remove the empty old file */
6920     if (!DeleteFile(pszOldFile))
6921 	return -8;
6922 
6923     return 0;	/* success */
6924 }
6925 
6926 /*
6927  * Get the default shell for the current hardware platform
6928  */
6929     char *
6930 default_shell(void)
6931 {
6932     PlatformId();
6933 
6934     return "cmd.exe";
6935 }
6936 
6937 /*
6938  * mch_access() extends access() to do more detailed check on network drives.
6939  * Returns 0 if file "n" has access rights according to "p", -1 otherwise.
6940  */
6941     int
6942 mch_access(char *n, int p)
6943 {
6944     HANDLE	hFile;
6945     int		retval = -1;	    /* default: fail */
6946     WCHAR	*wn = NULL;
6947 
6948     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
6949 	wn = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)n, NULL);
6950 
6951     if (mch_isdir((char_u *)n))
6952     {
6953 	char TempName[_MAX_PATH + 16] = "";
6954 	WCHAR TempNameW[_MAX_PATH + 16] = L"";
6955 
6956 	if (p & R_OK)
6957 	{
6958 	    /* Read check is performed by seeing if we can do a find file on
6959 	     * the directory for any file. */
6960 	    if (wn != NULL)
6961 	    {
6962 		int		    i;
6963 		WIN32_FIND_DATAW    d;
6964 
6965 		for (i = 0; i < _MAX_PATH && wn[i] != 0; ++i)
6966 		    TempNameW[i] = wn[i];
6967 		if (TempNameW[i - 1] != '\\' && TempNameW[i - 1] != '/')
6968 		    TempNameW[i++] = '\\';
6969 		TempNameW[i++] = '*';
6970 		TempNameW[i++] = 0;
6971 
6972 		hFile = FindFirstFileW(TempNameW, &d);
6973 		if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
6974 		    goto getout;
6975 		else
6976 		    (void)FindClose(hFile);
6977 	    }
6978 	    else
6979 	    {
6980 		char		    *pch;
6981 		WIN32_FIND_DATA	    d;
6982 
6983 		vim_strncpy((char_u *)TempName, (char_u *)n, _MAX_PATH);
6984 		pch = TempName + STRLEN(TempName) - 1;
6985 		if (*pch != '\\' && *pch != '/')
6986 		    *++pch = '\\';
6987 		*++pch = '*';
6988 		*++pch = NUL;
6989 
6990 		hFile = FindFirstFile(TempName, &d);
6991 		if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
6992 		    goto getout;
6993 		(void)FindClose(hFile);
6994 	    }
6995 	}
6996 
6997 	if (p & W_OK)
6998 	{
6999 	    /* Trying to create a temporary file in the directory should catch
7000 	     * directories on read-only network shares.  However, in
7001 	     * directories whose ACL allows writes but denies deletes will end
7002 	     * up keeping the temporary file :-(. */
7003 	    if (wn != NULL)
7004 	    {
7005 		if (!GetTempFileNameW(wn, L"VIM", 0, TempNameW))
7006 		    goto getout;
7007 		else
7008 		    DeleteFileW(TempNameW);
7009 	    }
7010 	    else
7011 	    {
7012 		if (!GetTempFileName(n, "VIM", 0, TempName))
7013 		    goto getout;
7014 		mch_remove((char_u *)TempName);
7015 	    }
7016 	}
7017     }
7018     else
7019     {
7020 	// Don't consider a file read-only if another process has opened it.
7021 	DWORD share_mode = FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE;
7022 
7023 	/* Trying to open the file for the required access does ACL, read-only
7024 	 * network share, and file attribute checks.  */
7025 	DWORD access_mode = ((p & W_OK) ? GENERIC_WRITE : 0)
7026 					     | ((p & R_OK) ? GENERIC_READ : 0);
7027 
7028 	if (wn != NULL)
7029 	    hFile = CreateFileW(wn, access_mode, share_mode,
7030 						 NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
7031 	else
7032 	    hFile = CreateFile(n, access_mode, share_mode,
7033 						 NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, NULL);
7034 	if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
7035 	    goto getout;
7036 	CloseHandle(hFile);
7037     }
7038 
7039     retval = 0;	    /* success */
7040 getout:
7041     vim_free(wn);
7042     return retval;
7043 }
7044 
7045 /*
7046  * Version of open() that may use UTF-16 file name.
7047  */
7048     int
7049 mch_open(const char *name, int flags, int mode)
7050 {
7051     /* _wopen() does not work with Borland C 5.5: creates a read-only file. */
7052 #ifndef __BORLANDC__
7053     WCHAR	*wn;
7054     int		f;
7055 
7056     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
7057     {
7058 	wn = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)name, NULL);
7059 	if (wn != NULL)
7060 	{
7061 	    f = _wopen(wn, flags, mode);
7062 	    vim_free(wn);
7063 	    return f;
7064 	}
7065     }
7066 #endif
7067 
7068     /* open() can open a file which name is longer than _MAX_PATH bytes
7069      * and shorter than _MAX_PATH characters successfully, but sometimes it
7070      * causes unexpected error in another part. We make it an error explicitly
7071      * here. */
7072     if (strlen(name) >= _MAX_PATH)
7073 	return -1;
7074 
7075     return open(name, flags, mode);
7076 }
7077 
7078 /*
7079  * Version of fopen() that may use UTF-16 file name.
7080  */
7081     FILE *
7082 mch_fopen(const char *name, const char *mode)
7083 {
7084     WCHAR	*wn, *wm;
7085     FILE	*f = NULL;
7086 
7087     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
7088     {
7089 #if defined(DEBUG) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
7090 	/* Work around an annoying assertion in the Microsoft debug CRT
7091 	 * when mode's text/binary setting doesn't match _get_fmode(). */
7092 	char newMode = mode[strlen(mode) - 1];
7093 	int oldMode = 0;
7094 
7095 	_get_fmode(&oldMode);
7096 	if (newMode == 't')
7097 	    _set_fmode(_O_TEXT);
7098 	else if (newMode == 'b')
7099 	    _set_fmode(_O_BINARY);
7100 #endif
7101 	wn = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)name, NULL);
7102 	wm = enc_to_utf16((char_u *)mode, NULL);
7103 	if (wn != NULL && wm != NULL)
7104 	    f = _wfopen(wn, wm);
7105 	vim_free(wn);
7106 	vim_free(wm);
7107 
7108 #if defined(DEBUG) && _MSC_VER >= 1400
7109 	_set_fmode(oldMode);
7110 #endif
7111 	return f;
7112     }
7113 
7114     /* fopen() can open a file which name is longer than _MAX_PATH bytes
7115      * and shorter than _MAX_PATH characters successfully, but sometimes it
7116      * causes unexpected error in another part. We make it an error explicitly
7117      * here. */
7118     if (strlen(name) >= _MAX_PATH)
7119 	return NULL;
7120 
7121     return fopen(name, mode);
7122 }
7123 
7124 /*
7125  * SUB STREAM (aka info stream) handling:
7126  *
7127  * NTFS can have sub streams for each file.  Normal contents of file is
7128  * stored in the main stream, and extra contents (author information and
7129  * title and so on) can be stored in sub stream.  After Windows 2000, user
7130  * can access and store those informations in sub streams via explorer's
7131  * property menuitem in right click menu.  Those informations in sub streams
7132  * were lost when copying only the main stream.  So we have to copy sub
7133  * streams.
7134  *
7135  * Incomplete explanation:
7136  *	http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/en-us/dnw2k/html/ntfs5.asp
7137  * More useful info and an example:
7138  *	http://www.sysinternals.com/ntw2k/source/misc.shtml#streams
7139  */
7140 
7141 /*
7142  * Copy info stream data "substream".  Read from the file with BackupRead(sh)
7143  * and write to stream "substream" of file "to".
7144  * Errors are ignored.
7145  */
7146     static void
7147 copy_substream(HANDLE sh, void *context, WCHAR *to, WCHAR *substream, long len)
7148 {
7149     HANDLE  hTo;
7150     WCHAR   *to_name;
7151 
7152     to_name = malloc((wcslen(to) + wcslen(substream) + 1) * sizeof(WCHAR));
7153     wcscpy(to_name, to);
7154     wcscat(to_name, substream);
7155 
7156     hTo = CreateFileW(to_name, GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL, OPEN_ALWAYS,
7157 						 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
7158     if (hTo != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
7159     {
7160 	long	done;
7161 	DWORD	todo;
7162 	DWORD	readcnt, written;
7163 	char	buf[4096];
7164 
7165 	/* Copy block of bytes at a time.  Abort when something goes wrong. */
7166 	for (done = 0; done < len; done += written)
7167 	{
7168 	    /* (size_t) cast for Borland C 5.5 */
7169 	    todo = (DWORD)((size_t)(len - done) > sizeof(buf) ? sizeof(buf)
7170 						       : (size_t)(len - done));
7171 	    if (!BackupRead(sh, (LPBYTE)buf, todo, &readcnt,
7172 						       FALSE, FALSE, context)
7173 		    || readcnt != todo
7174 		    || !WriteFile(hTo, buf, todo, &written, NULL)
7175 		    || written != todo)
7176 		break;
7177 	}
7178 	CloseHandle(hTo);
7179     }
7180 
7181     free(to_name);
7182 }
7183 
7184 /*
7185  * Copy info streams from file "from" to file "to".
7186  */
7187     static void
7188 copy_infostreams(char_u *from, char_u *to)
7189 {
7190     WCHAR		*fromw;
7191     WCHAR		*tow;
7192     HANDLE		sh;
7193     WIN32_STREAM_ID	sid;
7194     int			headersize;
7195     WCHAR		streamname[_MAX_PATH];
7196     DWORD		readcount;
7197     void		*context = NULL;
7198     DWORD		lo, hi;
7199     int			len;
7200 
7201     /* Convert the file names to wide characters. */
7202     fromw = enc_to_utf16(from, NULL);
7203     tow = enc_to_utf16(to, NULL);
7204     if (fromw != NULL && tow != NULL)
7205     {
7206 	/* Open the file for reading. */
7207 	sh = CreateFileW(fromw, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL,
7208 			     OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
7209 	if (sh != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
7210 	{
7211 	    /* Use BackupRead() to find the info streams.  Repeat until we
7212 	     * have done them all.*/
7213 	    for (;;)
7214 	    {
7215 		/* Get the header to find the length of the stream name.  If
7216 		 * the "readcount" is zero we have done all info streams. */
7217 		ZeroMemory(&sid, sizeof(WIN32_STREAM_ID));
7218 		headersize = (int)((char *)&sid.cStreamName - (char *)&sid.dwStreamId);
7219 		if (!BackupRead(sh, (LPBYTE)&sid, headersize,
7220 					   &readcount, FALSE, FALSE, &context)
7221 			|| readcount == 0)
7222 		    break;
7223 
7224 		/* We only deal with streams that have a name.  The normal
7225 		 * file data appears to be without a name, even though docs
7226 		 * suggest it is called "::$DATA". */
7227 		if (sid.dwStreamNameSize > 0)
7228 		{
7229 		    /* Read the stream name. */
7230 		    if (!BackupRead(sh, (LPBYTE)streamname,
7231 							 sid.dwStreamNameSize,
7232 					  &readcount, FALSE, FALSE, &context))
7233 			break;
7234 
7235 		    /* Copy an info stream with a name ":anything:$DATA".
7236 		     * Skip "::$DATA", it has no stream name (examples suggest
7237 		     * it might be used for the normal file contents).
7238 		     * Note that BackupRead() counts bytes, but the name is in
7239 		     * wide characters. */
7240 		    len = readcount / sizeof(WCHAR);
7241 		    streamname[len] = 0;
7242 		    if (len > 7 && wcsicmp(streamname + len - 6,
7243 							      L":$DATA") == 0)
7244 		    {
7245 			streamname[len - 6] = 0;
7246 			copy_substream(sh, &context, tow, streamname,
7247 						    (long)sid.Size.u.LowPart);
7248 		    }
7249 		}
7250 
7251 		/* Advance to the next stream.  We might try seeking too far,
7252 		 * but BackupSeek() doesn't skip over stream borders, thus
7253 		 * that's OK. */
7254 		(void)BackupSeek(sh, sid.Size.u.LowPart, sid.Size.u.HighPart,
7255 							  &lo, &hi, &context);
7256 	    }
7257 
7258 	    /* Clear the context. */
7259 	    (void)BackupRead(sh, NULL, 0, &readcount, TRUE, FALSE, &context);
7260 
7261 	    CloseHandle(sh);
7262 	}
7263     }
7264     vim_free(fromw);
7265     vim_free(tow);
7266 }
7267 
7268 /*
7269  * Copy file attributes from file "from" to file "to".
7270  * For Windows NT and later we copy info streams.
7271  * Always returns zero, errors are ignored.
7272  */
7273     int
7274 mch_copy_file_attribute(char_u *from, char_u *to)
7275 {
7276     /* File streams only work on Windows NT and later. */
7277     PlatformId();
7278     copy_infostreams(from, to);
7279     return 0;
7280 }
7281 
7282 #if defined(MYRESETSTKOFLW) || defined(PROTO)
7283 /*
7284  * Recreate a destroyed stack guard page in win32.
7285  * Written by Benjamin Peterson.
7286  */
7287 
7288 /* These magic numbers are from the MS header files */
7289 # define MIN_STACK_WINNT 2
7290 
7291 /*
7292  * This function does the same thing as _resetstkoflw(), which is only
7293  * available in DevStudio .net and later.
7294  * Returns 0 for failure, 1 for success.
7295  */
7296     int
7297 myresetstkoflw(void)
7298 {
7299     BYTE	*pStackPtr;
7300     BYTE	*pGuardPage;
7301     BYTE	*pStackBase;
7302     BYTE	*pLowestPossiblePage;
7303     MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mbi;
7304     SYSTEM_INFO si;
7305     DWORD	nPageSize;
7306     DWORD	dummy;
7307 
7308     PlatformId();
7309 
7310     /* We need to know the system page size. */
7311     GetSystemInfo(&si);
7312     nPageSize = si.dwPageSize;
7313 
7314     /* ...and the current stack pointer */
7315     pStackPtr = (BYTE*)_alloca(1);
7316 
7317     /* ...and the base of the stack. */
7318     if (VirtualQuery(pStackPtr, &mbi, sizeof mbi) == 0)
7319 	return 0;
7320     pStackBase = (BYTE*)mbi.AllocationBase;
7321 
7322     /* ...and the page thats min_stack_req pages away from stack base; this is
7323      * the lowest page we could use. */
7324     pLowestPossiblePage = pStackBase + MIN_STACK_WINNT * nPageSize;
7325 
7326     {
7327 	/* We want the first committed page in the stack Start at the stack
7328 	 * base and move forward through memory until we find a committed block.
7329 	 */
7330 	BYTE *pBlock = pStackBase;
7331 
7332 	for (;;)
7333 	{
7334 	    if (VirtualQuery(pBlock, &mbi, sizeof mbi) == 0)
7335 		return 0;
7336 
7337 	    pBlock += mbi.RegionSize;
7338 
7339 	    if (mbi.State & MEM_COMMIT)
7340 		break;
7341 	}
7342 
7343 	/* mbi now describes the first committed block in the stack. */
7344 	if (mbi.Protect & PAGE_GUARD)
7345 	    return 1;
7346 
7347 	/* decide where the guard page should start */
7348 	if ((long_u)(mbi.BaseAddress) < (long_u)pLowestPossiblePage)
7349 	    pGuardPage = pLowestPossiblePage;
7350 	else
7351 	    pGuardPage = (BYTE*)mbi.BaseAddress;
7352 
7353 	/* allocate the guard page */
7354 	if (!VirtualAlloc(pGuardPage, nPageSize, MEM_COMMIT, PAGE_READWRITE))
7355 	    return 0;
7356 
7357 	/* apply the guard attribute to the page */
7358 	if (!VirtualProtect(pGuardPage, nPageSize, PAGE_READWRITE | PAGE_GUARD,
7359 								      &dummy))
7360 	    return 0;
7361     }
7362 
7363     return 1;
7364 }
7365 #endif
7366 
7367 
7368 /*
7369  * The command line arguments in UCS2
7370  */
7371 static int	nArgsW = 0;
7372 static LPWSTR	*ArglistW = NULL;
7373 static int	global_argc = 0;
7374 static char	**global_argv;
7375 
7376 static int	used_file_argc = 0;	/* last argument in global_argv[] used
7377 					   for the argument list. */
7378 static int	*used_file_indexes = NULL; /* indexes in global_argv[] for
7379 					      command line arguments added to
7380 					      the argument list */
7381 static int	used_file_count = 0;	/* nr of entries in used_file_indexes */
7382 static int	used_file_literal = FALSE;  /* take file names literally */
7383 static int	used_file_full_path = FALSE;  /* file name was full path */
7384 static int	used_file_diff_mode = FALSE;  /* file name was with diff mode */
7385 static int	used_alist_count = 0;
7386 
7387 
7388 /*
7389  * Get the command line arguments.  Unicode version.
7390  * Returns argc.  Zero when something fails.
7391  */
7392     int
7393 get_cmd_argsW(char ***argvp)
7394 {
7395     char	**argv = NULL;
7396     int		argc = 0;
7397     int		i;
7398 
7399     free_cmd_argsW();
7400     ArglistW = CommandLineToArgvW(GetCommandLineW(), &nArgsW);
7401     if (ArglistW != NULL)
7402     {
7403 	argv = malloc((nArgsW + 1) * sizeof(char *));
7404 	if (argv != NULL)
7405 	{
7406 	    argc = nArgsW;
7407 	    argv[argc] = NULL;
7408 	    for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
7409 	    {
7410 		int	len;
7411 
7412 		/* Convert each Unicode argument to the current codepage. */
7413 		WideCharToMultiByte_alloc(GetACP(), 0,
7414 				ArglistW[i], (int)wcslen(ArglistW[i]) + 1,
7415 				(LPSTR *)&argv[i], &len, 0, 0);
7416 		if (argv[i] == NULL)
7417 		{
7418 		    /* Out of memory, clear everything. */
7419 		    while (i > 0)
7420 			free(argv[--i]);
7421 		    free(argv);
7422 		    argv = NULL;
7423 		    argc = 0;
7424 		}
7425 	    }
7426 	}
7427     }
7428 
7429     global_argc = argc;
7430     global_argv = argv;
7431     if (argc > 0)
7432     {
7433 	if (used_file_indexes != NULL)
7434 	    free(used_file_indexes);
7435 	used_file_indexes = malloc(argc * sizeof(int));
7436     }
7437 
7438     if (argvp != NULL)
7439 	*argvp = argv;
7440     return argc;
7441 }
7442 
7443     void
7444 free_cmd_argsW(void)
7445 {
7446     if (ArglistW != NULL)
7447     {
7448 	GlobalFree(ArglistW);
7449 	ArglistW = NULL;
7450     }
7451 }
7452 
7453 /*
7454  * Remember "name" is an argument that was added to the argument list.
7455  * This avoids that we have to re-parse the argument list when fix_arg_enc()
7456  * is called.
7457  */
7458     void
7459 used_file_arg(char *name, int literal, int full_path, int diff_mode)
7460 {
7461     int		i;
7462 
7463     if (used_file_indexes == NULL)
7464 	return;
7465     for (i = used_file_argc + 1; i < global_argc; ++i)
7466 	if (STRCMP(global_argv[i], name) == 0)
7467 	{
7468 	    used_file_argc = i;
7469 	    used_file_indexes[used_file_count++] = i;
7470 	    break;
7471 	}
7472     used_file_literal = literal;
7473     used_file_full_path = full_path;
7474     used_file_diff_mode = diff_mode;
7475 }
7476 
7477 /*
7478  * Remember the length of the argument list as it was.  If it changes then we
7479  * leave it alone when 'encoding' is set.
7480  */
7481     void
7482 set_alist_count(void)
7483 {
7484     used_alist_count = GARGCOUNT;
7485 }
7486 
7487 /*
7488  * Fix the encoding of the command line arguments.  Invoked when 'encoding'
7489  * has been changed while starting up.  Use the UCS-2 command line arguments
7490  * and convert them to 'encoding'.
7491  */
7492     void
7493 fix_arg_enc(void)
7494 {
7495     int		i;
7496     int		idx;
7497     char_u	*str;
7498     int		*fnum_list;
7499 
7500     /* Safety checks:
7501      * - if argument count differs between the wide and non-wide argument
7502      *   list, something must be wrong.
7503      * - the file name arguments must have been located.
7504      * - the length of the argument list wasn't changed by the user.
7505      */
7506     if (global_argc != nArgsW
7507 	    || ArglistW == NULL
7508 	    || used_file_indexes == NULL
7509 	    || used_file_count == 0
7510 	    || used_alist_count != GARGCOUNT)
7511 	return;
7512 
7513     /* Remember the buffer numbers for the arguments. */
7514     fnum_list = (int *)alloc((int)sizeof(int) * GARGCOUNT);
7515     if (fnum_list == NULL)
7516 	return;		/* out of memory */
7517     for (i = 0; i < GARGCOUNT; ++i)
7518 	fnum_list[i] = GARGLIST[i].ae_fnum;
7519 
7520     /* Clear the argument list.  Make room for the new arguments. */
7521     alist_clear(&global_alist);
7522     if (ga_grow(&global_alist.al_ga, used_file_count) == FAIL)
7523 	return;		/* out of memory */
7524 
7525     for (i = 0; i < used_file_count; ++i)
7526     {
7527 	idx = used_file_indexes[i];
7528 	str = utf16_to_enc(ArglistW[idx], NULL);
7529 	if (str != NULL)
7530 	{
7531 	    int literal = used_file_literal;
7532 
7533 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
7534 	    /* When using diff mode may need to concatenate file name to
7535 	     * directory name.  Just like it's done in main(). */
7536 	    if (used_file_diff_mode && mch_isdir(str) && GARGCOUNT > 0
7537 				      && !mch_isdir(alist_name(&GARGLIST[0])))
7538 	    {
7539 		char_u	    *r;
7540 
7541 		r = concat_fnames(str, gettail(alist_name(&GARGLIST[0])), TRUE);
7542 		if (r != NULL)
7543 		{
7544 		    vim_free(str);
7545 		    str = r;
7546 		}
7547 	    }
7548 # endif
7549 	    /* Re-use the old buffer by renaming it.  When not using literal
7550 	     * names it's done by alist_expand() below. */
7551 	    if (used_file_literal)
7552 		buf_set_name(fnum_list[i], str);
7553 
7554 	    /* Check backtick literal. backtick literal is already expanded in
7555 	     * main.c, so this part add str as literal. */
7556 	    if (literal == FALSE)
7557 	    {
7558 		size_t len = STRLEN(str);
7559 
7560 		if (len > 2 && *str == '`' && *(str + len - 1) == '`')
7561 		    literal = TRUE;
7562 	    }
7563 	    alist_add(&global_alist, str, literal ? 2 : 0);
7564 	}
7565     }
7566 
7567     if (!used_file_literal)
7568     {
7569 	/* Now expand wildcards in the arguments. */
7570 	/* Temporarily add '(' and ')' to 'isfname'.  These are valid
7571 	 * filename characters but are excluded from 'isfname' to make
7572 	 * "gf" work on a file name in parenthesis (e.g.: see vim.h).
7573 	 * Also, unset wildignore to not be influenced by this option.
7574 	 * The arguments specified in command-line should be kept even if
7575 	 * encoding options were changed. */
7576 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)":let SaVe_ISF = &isf|set isf+=(,)");
7577 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)":let SaVe_WIG = &wig|set wig=");
7578 	alist_expand(fnum_list, used_alist_count);
7579 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)":let &isf = SaVe_ISF|unlet SaVe_ISF");
7580 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)":let &wig = SaVe_WIG|unlet SaVe_WIG");
7581     }
7582 
7583     /* If wildcard expansion failed, we are editing the first file of the
7584      * arglist and there is no file name: Edit the first argument now. */
7585     if (curwin->w_arg_idx == 0 && curbuf->b_fname == NULL)
7586     {
7587 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)":rewind");
7588 	if (GARGCOUNT == 1 && used_file_full_path)
7589 	    (void)vim_chdirfile(alist_name(&GARGLIST[0]), "drop");
7590     }
7591 
7592     set_alist_count();
7593 }
7594 
7595     int
7596 mch_setenv(char *var, char *value, int x)
7597 {
7598     char_u	*envbuf;
7599 
7600     envbuf = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(var) + STRLEN(value) + 2));
7601     if (envbuf == NULL)
7602 	return -1;
7603 
7604     sprintf((char *)envbuf, "%s=%s", var, value);
7605 
7606     if (enc_codepage >= 0 && (int)GetACP() != enc_codepage)
7607     {
7608 	WCHAR	    *p = enc_to_utf16(envbuf, NULL);
7609 
7610 	vim_free(envbuf);
7611 	if (p == NULL)
7612 	    return -1;
7613 	_wputenv(p);
7614 #ifdef libintl_wputenv
7615 	libintl_wputenv(p);
7616 #endif
7617 	/* Unlike Un*x systems, we can free the string for _wputenv(). */
7618 	vim_free(p);
7619     }
7620     else
7621     {
7622 	_putenv((char *)envbuf);
7623 #ifdef libintl_putenv
7624 	libintl_putenv((char *)envbuf);
7625 #endif
7626 	/* Unlike Un*x systems, we can free the string for _putenv(). */
7627 	vim_free(envbuf);
7628     }
7629 
7630     return 0;
7631 }
7632 
7633 /*
7634  * Support for 256 colors and 24-bit colors was added in Windows 10
7635  * version 1703 (Creators update).
7636  */
7637 #define VTP_FIRST_SUPPORT_BUILD MAKE_VER(10, 0, 15063)
7638 
7639 /*
7640  * Support for pseudo-console (ConPTY) was added in windows 10
7641  * version 1809 (October 2018 update).
7642  */
7643 #define CONPTY_FIRST_SUPPORT_BUILD MAKE_VER(10, 0, 17763)
7644 
7645     static void
7646 vtp_flag_init(void)
7647 {
7648     DWORD   ver = get_build_number();
7649 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
7650     DWORD   mode;
7651     HANDLE  out;
7652 
7653     out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
7654 
7655     vtp_working = (ver >= VTP_FIRST_SUPPORT_BUILD) ? 1 : 0;
7656     GetConsoleMode(out, &mode);
7657     mode |= (ENABLE_PROCESSED_OUTPUT | ENABLE_VIRTUAL_TERMINAL_PROCESSING);
7658     if (SetConsoleMode(out, mode) == 0)
7659 	vtp_working = 0;
7660 #endif
7661 
7662 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
7663     if (ver >= CONPTY_FIRST_SUPPORT_BUILD)
7664 	vtp_working = 1;
7665 #endif
7666 
7667 }
7668 
7669 #ifndef FEAT_GUI_W32
7670 
7671     static void
7672 vtp_init(void)
7673 {
7674     HMODULE hKerneldll;
7675     DYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX csbi;
7676 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
7677     COLORREF fg, bg;
7678 # endif
7679 
7680     /* Use functions supported from Vista */
7681     hKerneldll = GetModuleHandle("kernel32.dll");
7682     if (hKerneldll != NULL)
7683     {
7684 	pGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx =
7685 		(PfnGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx)GetProcAddress(
7686 		hKerneldll, "GetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx");
7687 	pSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx =
7688 		(PfnSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx)GetProcAddress(
7689 		hKerneldll, "SetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx");
7690 	if (pGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx != NULL
7691 		&& pSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx != NULL)
7692 	    has_csbiex = TRUE;
7693     }
7694 
7695     csbi.cbSize = sizeof(csbi);
7696     if (has_csbiex)
7697 	pGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx(g_hConOut, &csbi);
7698     save_console_bg_rgb = (guicolor_T)csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_bg];
7699     save_console_fg_rgb = (guicolor_T)csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_fg];
7700 
7701 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
7702     bg = (COLORREF)csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_bg];
7703     fg = (COLORREF)csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_fg];
7704     bg = (GetRValue(bg) << 16) | (GetGValue(bg) << 8) | GetBValue(bg);
7705     fg = (GetRValue(fg) << 16) | (GetGValue(fg) << 8) | GetBValue(fg);
7706     default_console_color_bg = bg;
7707     default_console_color_fg = fg;
7708 # endif
7709 
7710     set_console_color_rgb();
7711 }
7712 
7713     static void
7714 vtp_exit(void)
7715 {
7716     reset_console_color_rgb();
7717 }
7718 
7719     static int
7720 vtp_printf(
7721     char *format,
7722     ...)
7723 {
7724     char_u  buf[100];
7725     va_list list;
7726     DWORD   result;
7727 
7728     va_start(list, format);
7729     vim_vsnprintf((char *)buf, 100, (char *)format, list);
7730     va_end(list);
7731     WriteConsoleA(g_hConOut, buf, (DWORD)STRLEN(buf), &result, NULL);
7732     return (int)result;
7733 }
7734 
7735     static void
7736 vtp_sgr_bulk(
7737     int arg)
7738 {
7739     int args[1];
7740 
7741     args[0] = arg;
7742     vtp_sgr_bulks(1, args);
7743 }
7744 
7745     static void
7746 vtp_sgr_bulks(
7747     int argc,
7748     int *args
7749 )
7750 {
7751     /* 2('\033[') + 4('255.') * 16 + NUL */
7752     char_u buf[2 + (4 * 16) + 1];
7753     char_u *p;
7754     int    i;
7755 
7756     p = buf;
7757     *p++ = '\033';
7758     *p++ = '[';
7759 
7760     for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i)
7761     {
7762 	p += vim_snprintf((char *)p, 4, "%d", args[i] & 0xff);
7763 	*p++ = ';';
7764     }
7765     p--;
7766     *p++ = 'm';
7767     *p = NUL;
7768     vtp_printf((char *)buf);
7769 }
7770 
7771 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
7772     static int
7773 ctermtoxterm(
7774     int cterm)
7775 {
7776     char_u r, g, b, idx;
7777 
7778     cterm_color2rgb(cterm, &r, &g, &b, &idx);
7779     return (((int)r << 16) | ((int)g << 8) | (int)b);
7780 }
7781 # endif
7782 
7783     static void
7784 set_console_color_rgb(void)
7785 {
7786 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
7787     DYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX csbi;
7788     int id;
7789     guicolor_T fg = INVALCOLOR;
7790     guicolor_T bg = INVALCOLOR;
7791     int ctermfg;
7792     int ctermbg;
7793 
7794     if (!USE_VTP)
7795 	return;
7796 
7797     id = syn_name2id((char_u *)"Normal");
7798     if (id > 0)
7799 	syn_id2colors(id, &fg, &bg);
7800     if (fg == INVALCOLOR)
7801     {
7802 	ctermfg = -1;
7803 	if (id > 0)
7804 	    syn_id2cterm_bg(id, &ctermfg, &ctermbg);
7805 	fg = ctermfg != -1 ? ctermtoxterm(ctermfg) : default_console_color_fg;
7806 	cterm_normal_fg_gui_color = fg;
7807     }
7808     if (bg == INVALCOLOR)
7809     {
7810 	ctermbg = -1;
7811 	if (id > 0)
7812 	    syn_id2cterm_bg(id, &ctermfg, &ctermbg);
7813 	bg = ctermbg != -1 ? ctermtoxterm(ctermbg) : default_console_color_bg;
7814 	cterm_normal_bg_gui_color = bg;
7815     }
7816     fg = (GetRValue(fg) << 16) | (GetGValue(fg) << 8) | GetBValue(fg);
7817     bg = (GetRValue(bg) << 16) | (GetGValue(bg) << 8) | GetBValue(bg);
7818 
7819     csbi.cbSize = sizeof(csbi);
7820     if (has_csbiex)
7821 	pGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx(g_hConOut, &csbi);
7822 
7823     csbi.cbSize = sizeof(csbi);
7824     csbi.srWindow.Right += 1;
7825     csbi.srWindow.Bottom += 1;
7826     csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_bg] = (COLORREF)bg;
7827     csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_fg] = (COLORREF)fg;
7828     if (has_csbiex)
7829 	pSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx(g_hConOut, &csbi);
7830 # endif
7831 }
7832 
7833     static void
7834 reset_console_color_rgb(void)
7835 {
7836 # ifdef FEAT_TERMGUICOLORS
7837     DYN_CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFOEX csbi;
7838 
7839     csbi.cbSize = sizeof(csbi);
7840     if (has_csbiex)
7841 	pGetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx(g_hConOut, &csbi);
7842 
7843     csbi.cbSize = sizeof(csbi);
7844     csbi.srWindow.Right += 1;
7845     csbi.srWindow.Bottom += 1;
7846     csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_bg] = (COLORREF)save_console_bg_rgb;
7847     csbi.ColorTable[g_color_index_fg] = (COLORREF)save_console_fg_rgb;
7848     if (has_csbiex)
7849 	pSetConsoleScreenBufferInfoEx(g_hConOut, &csbi);
7850 # endif
7851 }
7852 
7853     void
7854 control_console_color_rgb(void)
7855 {
7856     if (USE_VTP)
7857 	set_console_color_rgb();
7858     else
7859 	reset_console_color_rgb();
7860 }
7861 
7862     int
7863 use_vtp(void)
7864 {
7865     return USE_VTP;
7866 }
7867 
7868     int
7869 is_term_win32(void)
7870 {
7871     return T_NAME != NULL && STRCMP(T_NAME, "win32") == 0;
7872 }
7873 
7874 #endif
7875 
7876     int
7877 has_vtp_working(void)
7878 {
7879     return vtp_working;
7880 }
7881