xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/ops.c (revision 2df6dcc5)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * ops.c: implementation of various operators: op_shift, op_delete, op_tilde,
12  *	  op_change, op_yank, do_put, do_join
13  */
14 
15 #include "vim.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * Number of registers.
19  *	0 = unnamed register, for normal yanks and puts
20  *   1..9 = registers '1' to '9', for deletes
21  * 10..35 = registers 'a' to 'z'
22  *     36 = delete register '-'
23  *     37 = Selection register '*'. Only if FEAT_CLIPBOARD defined
24  *     38 = Clipboard register '+'. Only if FEAT_CLIPBOARD and FEAT_X11 defined
25  */
26 /*
27  * Symbolic names for some registers.
28  */
29 #define DELETION_REGISTER	36
30 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
31 # define STAR_REGISTER		37
32 #  ifdef FEAT_X11
33 #   define PLUS_REGISTER	38
34 #  else
35 #   define PLUS_REGISTER	STAR_REGISTER	    /* there is only one */
36 #  endif
37 #endif
38 #ifdef FEAT_DND
39 # define TILDE_REGISTER		(PLUS_REGISTER + 1)
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
43 # ifdef FEAT_DND
44 #  define NUM_REGISTERS		(TILDE_REGISTER + 1)
45 # else
46 #  define NUM_REGISTERS		(PLUS_REGISTER + 1)
47 # endif
48 #else
49 # define NUM_REGISTERS		37
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * Each yank register is an array of pointers to lines.
54  */
55 static struct yankreg
56 {
57     char_u	**y_array;	/* pointer to array of line pointers */
58     linenr_T	y_size;		/* number of lines in y_array */
59     char_u	y_type;		/* MLINE, MCHAR or MBLOCK */
60 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
61     colnr_T	y_width;	/* only set if y_type == MBLOCK */
62 #endif
63 } y_regs[NUM_REGISTERS];
64 
65 static struct yankreg	*y_current;	    /* ptr to current yankreg */
66 static int		y_append;	    /* TRUE when appending */
67 static struct yankreg	*y_previous = NULL; /* ptr to last written yankreg */
68 
69 /*
70  * structure used by block_prep, op_delete and op_yank for blockwise operators
71  * also op_change, op_shift, op_insert, op_replace - AKelly
72  */
73 struct block_def
74 {
75     int		startspaces;	/* 'extra' cols of first char */
76     int		endspaces;	/* 'extra' cols of first char */
77     int		textlen;	/* chars in block */
78     char_u	*textstart;	/* pointer to 1st char in block */
79     colnr_T	textcol;	/* cols of chars (at least part.) in block */
80     colnr_T	start_vcol;	/* start col of 1st char wholly inside block */
81     colnr_T	end_vcol;	/* start col of 1st char wholly after block */
82 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
83     int		is_short;	/* TRUE if line is too short to fit in block */
84     int		is_MAX;		/* TRUE if curswant==MAXCOL when starting */
85     int		is_oneChar;	/* TRUE if block within one character */
86     int		pre_whitesp;	/* screen cols of ws before block */
87     int		pre_whitesp_c;	/* chars of ws before block */
88     colnr_T	end_char_vcols;	/* number of vcols of post-block char */
89 #endif
90     colnr_T	start_char_vcols; /* number of vcols of pre-block char */
91 };
92 
93 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
94 static void shift_block __ARGS((oparg_T *oap, int amount));
95 static void block_insert __ARGS((oparg_T *oap, char_u *s, int b_insert, struct block_def*bdp));
96 #endif
97 static int	stuff_yank __ARGS((int, char_u *));
98 static void	put_reedit_in_typebuf __ARGS((void));
99 static int	put_in_typebuf __ARGS((char_u *s, int colon));
100 static void	stuffescaped __ARGS((char_u *arg, int literally));
101 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
102 static void	mb_adjust_opend __ARGS((oparg_T *oap));
103 #endif
104 static void	free_yank __ARGS((long));
105 static void	free_yank_all __ARGS((void));
106 static int	yank_copy_line __ARGS((struct block_def *bd, long y_idx));
107 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
108 static void	copy_yank_reg __ARGS((struct yankreg *reg));
109 # if defined(FEAT_VISUAL) || defined(FEAT_EVAL)
110 static void	may_set_selection __ARGS((void));
111 # endif
112 #endif
113 static void	dis_msg __ARGS((char_u *p, int skip_esc));
114 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
115 static void	block_prep __ARGS((oparg_T *oap, struct block_def *, linenr_T, int));
116 #endif
117 #if defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD) || defined(FEAT_EVAL)
118 static void	str_to_reg __ARGS((struct yankreg *y_ptr, int type, char_u *str, long len, long blocklen));
119 #endif
120 static int	ends_in_white __ARGS((linenr_T lnum));
121 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
122 static int	same_leader __ARGS((linenr_T lnum, int, char_u *, int, char_u *));
123 static int	fmt_check_par __ARGS((linenr_T, int *, char_u **, int do_comments));
124 #else
125 static int	fmt_check_par __ARGS((linenr_T));
126 #endif
127 
128 /*
129  * The names of operators.
130  * IMPORTANT: Index must correspond with defines in vim.h!!!
131  * The third field indicates whether the operator always works on lines.
132  */
133 static char opchars[][3] =
134 {
135     {NUL, NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_NOP */
136     {'d', NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_DELETE */
137     {'y', NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_YANK */
138     {'c', NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_CHANGE */
139     {'<', NUL, TRUE},	/* OP_LSHIFT */
140     {'>', NUL, TRUE},	/* OP_RSHIFT */
141     {'!', NUL, TRUE},	/* OP_FILTER */
142     {'g', '~', FALSE},	/* OP_TILDE */
143     {'=', NUL, TRUE},	/* OP_INDENT */
144     {'g', 'q', TRUE},	/* OP_FORMAT */
145     {':', NUL, TRUE},	/* OP_COLON */
146     {'g', 'U', FALSE},	/* OP_UPPER */
147     {'g', 'u', FALSE},	/* OP_LOWER */
148     {'J', NUL, TRUE},	/* DO_JOIN */
149     {'g', 'J', TRUE},	/* DO_JOIN_NS */
150     {'g', '?', FALSE},	/* OP_ROT13 */
151     {'r', NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_REPLACE */
152     {'I', NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_INSERT */
153     {'A', NUL, FALSE},	/* OP_APPEND */
154     {'z', 'f', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLD */
155     {'z', 'o', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLDOPEN */
156     {'z', 'O', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLDOPENREC */
157     {'z', 'c', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLDCLOSE */
158     {'z', 'C', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLDCLOSEREC */
159     {'z', 'd', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLDDEL */
160     {'z', 'D', TRUE},	/* OP_FOLDDELREC */
161     {'g', 'w', TRUE},	/* OP_FORMAT2 */
162 };
163 
164 /*
165  * Translate a command name into an operator type.
166  * Must only be called with a valid operator name!
167  */
168     int
169 get_op_type(char1, char2)
170     int		char1;
171     int		char2;
172 {
173     int		i;
174 
175     if (char1 == 'r')		/* ignore second character */
176 	return OP_REPLACE;
177     if (char1 == '~')		/* when tilde is an operator */
178 	return OP_TILDE;
179     for (i = 0; ; ++i)
180 	if (opchars[i][0] == char1 && opchars[i][1] == char2)
181 	    break;
182     return i;
183 }
184 
185 #if defined(FEAT_VISUAL) || defined(PROTO)
186 /*
187  * Return TRUE if operator "op" always works on whole lines.
188  */
189     int
190 op_on_lines(op)
191     int op;
192 {
193     return opchars[op][2];
194 }
195 #endif
196 
197 /*
198  * Get first operator command character.
199  * Returns 'g' or 'z' if there is another command character.
200  */
201     int
202 get_op_char(optype)
203     int		optype;
204 {
205     return opchars[optype][0];
206 }
207 
208 /*
209  * Get second operator command character.
210  */
211     int
212 get_extra_op_char(optype)
213     int		optype;
214 {
215     return opchars[optype][1];
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * op_shift - handle a shift operation
220  */
221     void
222 op_shift(oap, curs_top, amount)
223     oparg_T	    *oap;
224     int		    curs_top;
225     int		    amount;
226 {
227     long	    i;
228     int		    first_char;
229     char_u	    *s;
230 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
231     int		    block_col = 0;
232 #endif
233 
234     if (u_save((linenr_T)(oap->start.lnum - 1),
235 				       (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
236 	return;
237 
238 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
239     if (oap->block_mode)
240 	block_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
241 #endif
242 
243     for (i = oap->line_count; --i >= 0; )
244     {
245 	first_char = *ml_get_curline();
246 	if (first_char == NUL)				/* empty line */
247 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
248 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
249 	else if (oap->block_mode)
250 	    shift_block(oap, amount);
251 #endif
252 	else
253 	    /* Move the line right if it doesn't start with '#', 'smartindent'
254 	     * isn't set or 'cindent' isn't set or '#' isn't in 'cino'. */
255 #if defined(FEAT_SMARTINDENT) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT)
256 	    if (first_char != '#' || !preprocs_left())
257 #endif
258 	{
259 	    shift_line(oap->op_type == OP_LSHIFT, p_sr, amount);
260 	}
261 	++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
262     }
263 
264     changed_lines(oap->start.lnum, 0, oap->end.lnum + 1, 0L);
265 
266 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
267     if (oap->block_mode)
268     {
269 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = oap->start.lnum;
270 	curwin->w_cursor.col = block_col;
271     }
272     else
273 #endif
274 	if (curs_top)	    /* put cursor on first line, for ">>" */
275     {
276 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = oap->start.lnum;
277 	beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);   /* shift_line() may have set cursor.col */
278     }
279     else
280 	--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;	/* put cursor on last line, for ":>" */
281 
282     if (oap->line_count > p_report)
283     {
284 	if (oap->op_type == OP_RSHIFT)
285 	    s = (char_u *)">";
286 	else
287 	    s = (char_u *)"<";
288 	if (oap->line_count == 1)
289 	{
290 	    if (amount == 1)
291 		sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("1 line %sed 1 time"), s);
292 	    else
293 		sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("1 line %sed %d times"), s, amount);
294 	}
295 	else
296 	{
297 	    if (amount == 1)
298 		sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("%ld lines %sed 1 time"),
299 							  oap->line_count, s);
300 	    else
301 		sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("%ld lines %sed %d times"),
302 						  oap->line_count, s, amount);
303 	}
304 	msg(IObuff);
305     }
306 
307     /*
308      * Set "'[" and "']" marks.
309      */
310     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
311     curbuf->b_op_end.lnum = oap->end.lnum;
312     curbuf->b_op_end.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(oap->end.lnum));
313     if (curbuf->b_op_end.col > 0)
314 	--curbuf->b_op_end.col;
315 }
316 
317 /*
318  * shift the current line one shiftwidth left (if left != 0) or right
319  * leaves cursor on first blank in the line
320  */
321     void
322 shift_line(left, round, amount)
323     int	left;
324     int	round;
325     int	amount;
326 {
327     int		count;
328     int		i, j;
329     int		p_sw = (int)curbuf->b_p_sw;
330 
331     count = get_indent();	/* get current indent */
332 
333     if (round)			/* round off indent */
334     {
335 	i = count / p_sw;	/* number of p_sw rounded down */
336 	j = count % p_sw;	/* extra spaces */
337 	if (j && left)		/* first remove extra spaces */
338 	    --amount;
339 	if (left)
340 	{
341 	    i -= amount;
342 	    if (i < 0)
343 		i = 0;
344 	}
345 	else
346 	    i += amount;
347 	count = i * p_sw;
348     }
349     else		/* original vi indent */
350     {
351 	if (left)
352 	{
353 	    count -= p_sw * amount;
354 	    if (count < 0)
355 		count = 0;
356 	}
357 	else
358 	    count += p_sw * amount;
359     }
360 
361     /* Set new indent */
362 #ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
363     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
364 	change_indent(INDENT_SET, count, FALSE, NUL);
365     else
366 #endif
367 	(void)set_indent(count, SIN_CHANGED);
368 }
369 
370 #if defined(FEAT_VISUALEXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
371 /*
372  * Shift one line of the current block one shiftwidth right or left.
373  * Leaves cursor on first character in block.
374  */
375     static void
376 shift_block(oap, amount)
377     oparg_T	*oap;
378     int		amount;
379 {
380     int			left = (oap->op_type == OP_LSHIFT);
381     int			oldstate = State;
382     int			total, split;
383     char_u		*newp, *oldp, *midp, *ptr;
384     int			oldcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
385     int			p_sw = (int)curbuf->b_p_sw;
386     int			p_ts = (int)curbuf->b_p_ts;
387     struct block_def	bd;
388     int			internal = 0;
389     int			incr;
390     colnr_T		vcol, col = 0, ws_vcol;
391     int			i = 0, j = 0;
392     int			len;
393 
394 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
395     int			old_p_ri = p_ri;
396 
397     p_ri = 0;			/* don't want revins in ident */
398 #endif
399 
400     State = INSERT;		/* don't want REPLACE for State */
401     block_prep(oap, &bd, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, TRUE);
402     if (bd.is_short)
403 	return;
404 
405     /* total is number of screen columns to be inserted/removed */
406     total = amount * p_sw;
407     oldp = ml_get_curline();
408 
409     if (!left)
410     {
411 	/*
412 	 *  1. Get start vcol
413 	 *  2. Total ws vcols
414 	 *  3. Divvy into TABs & spp
415 	 *  4. Construct new string
416 	 */
417 	total += bd.pre_whitesp; /* all virtual WS upto & incl a split TAB */
418 	ws_vcol = bd.start_vcol - bd.pre_whitesp;
419 	if (bd.startspaces)
420 	{
421 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
422 	    if (has_mbyte)
423 		bd.textstart += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(bd.textstart);
424 #endif
425 	    ++bd.textstart;
426 	}
427 	for ( ; vim_iswhite(*bd.textstart); )
428 	{
429 	    incr = lbr_chartabsize_adv(&bd.textstart, (colnr_T)(bd.start_vcol));
430 	    total += incr;
431 	    bd.start_vcol += incr;
432 	}
433 	/* OK, now total=all the VWS reqd, and textstart points at the 1st
434 	 * non-ws char in the block. */
435 	if (!curbuf->b_p_et)
436 	    i = ((ws_vcol % p_ts) + total) / p_ts; /* number of tabs */
437 	if (i)
438 	    j = ((ws_vcol % p_ts) + total) % p_ts; /* number of spp */
439 	else
440 	    j = total;
441 	/* if we're splitting a TAB, allow for it */
442 	bd.textcol -= bd.pre_whitesp_c - (bd.startspaces != 0);
443 	len = (int)STRLEN(bd.textstart) + 1;
444 	newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(bd.textcol + i + j + len));
445 	if (newp == NULL)
446 	    return;
447 	vim_memset(newp, NUL, (size_t)(bd.textcol + i + j + len));
448 	mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)bd.textcol);
449 	copy_chars(newp + bd.textcol, (size_t)i, TAB);
450 	copy_spaces(newp + bd.textcol + i, (size_t)j);
451 	/* the end */
452 	mch_memmove(newp + bd.textcol + i + j, bd.textstart, (size_t)len);
453     }
454     else /* left */
455     {
456 	vcol = oap->start_vcol;
457 	/* walk vcol past ws to be removed */
458 	for (midp = oldp + bd.textcol;
459 	      vcol < (oap->start_vcol + total) && vim_iswhite(*midp); )
460 	{
461 	    incr = lbr_chartabsize_adv(&midp, (colnr_T)vcol);
462 	    vcol += incr;
463 	}
464 	/* internal is the block-internal ws replacing a split TAB */
465 	if (vcol > (oap->start_vcol + total))
466 	{
467 	    /* we have to split the TAB *(midp-1) */
468 	    internal = vcol - (oap->start_vcol + total);
469 	}
470 	/* if 'expandtab' is not set, use TABs */
471 
472 	split = bd.startspaces + internal;
473 	if (split > 0)
474 	{
475 	    if (!curbuf->b_p_et)
476 	    {
477 		for (ptr = oldp, col = 0; ptr < oldp+bd.textcol; )
478 		    col += lbr_chartabsize_adv(&ptr, (colnr_T)col);
479 
480 		/* col+1 now equals the start col of the first char of the
481 		 * block (may be < oap.start_vcol if we're splitting a TAB) */
482 		i = ((col % p_ts) + split) / p_ts; /* number of tabs */
483 	    }
484 	    if (i)
485 		j = ((col % p_ts) + split) % p_ts; /* number of spp */
486 	    else
487 		j = split;
488 	}
489 
490 	newp = alloc_check(bd.textcol + i + j + (unsigned)STRLEN(midp) + 1);
491 	if (newp == NULL)
492 	    return;
493 	vim_memset(newp, NUL, (size_t)(bd.textcol + i + j + STRLEN(midp) + 1));
494 
495 	/* copy first part we want to keep */
496 	mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)bd.textcol);
497 	/* Now copy any TABS and spp to ensure correct alignment! */
498 	while (vim_iswhite(*midp))
499 	{
500 	    if (*midp == TAB)
501 		i++;
502 	    else /*space */
503 		j++;
504 	    midp++;
505 	}
506 	/* We might have an extra TAB worth of spp now! */
507 	if (j / p_ts && !curbuf->b_p_et)
508 	{
509 	    i++;
510 	    j -= p_ts;
511 	}
512 	copy_chars(newp + bd.textcol, (size_t)i, TAB);
513 	copy_spaces(newp + bd.textcol + i, (size_t)j);
514 
515 	/* the end */
516 	mch_memmove(newp + STRLEN(newp), midp, (size_t)STRLEN(midp) + 1);
517     }
518     /* replace the line */
519     ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, newp, FALSE);
520     changed_bytes(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, (colnr_T)bd.textcol);
521     State = oldstate;
522     curwin->w_cursor.col = oldcol;
523 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
524     p_ri = old_p_ri;
525 #endif
526 }
527 #endif
528 
529 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
530 /*
531  * Insert string "s" (b_insert ? before : after) block :AKelly
532  * Caller must prepare for undo.
533  */
534     static void
535 block_insert(oap, s, b_insert, bdp)
536     oparg_T		*oap;
537     char_u		*s;
538     int			b_insert;
539     struct block_def	*bdp;
540 {
541     int		p_ts;
542     int		count = 0;	/* extra spaces to replace a cut TAB */
543     int		spaces = 0;	/* non-zero if cutting a TAB */
544     colnr_T	offset;		/* pointer along new line */
545     unsigned	s_len;		/* STRLEN(s) */
546     char_u	*newp, *oldp;	/* new, old lines */
547     linenr_T	lnum;		/* loop var */
548     int		oldstate = State;
549 
550     State = INSERT;		/* don't want REPLACE for State */
551     s_len = (unsigned)STRLEN(s);
552 
553     for (lnum = oap->start.lnum + 1; lnum <= oap->end.lnum; lnum++)
554     {
555 	block_prep(oap, bdp, lnum, TRUE);
556 	if (bdp->is_short && b_insert)
557 	    continue;	/* OP_INSERT, line ends before block start */
558 
559 	oldp = ml_get(lnum);
560 
561 	if (b_insert)
562 	{
563 	    p_ts = bdp->start_char_vcols;
564 	    spaces = bdp->startspaces;
565 	    if (spaces != 0)
566 		count = p_ts - 1; /* we're cutting a TAB */
567 	    offset = bdp->textcol;
568 	}
569 	else /* append */
570 	{
571 	    p_ts = bdp->end_char_vcols;
572 	    if (!bdp->is_short) /* spaces = padding after block */
573 	    {
574 		spaces = (bdp->endspaces ? p_ts - bdp->endspaces : 0);
575 		if (spaces != 0)
576 		    count = p_ts - 1; /* we're cutting a TAB */
577 		offset = bdp->textcol + bdp->textlen - (spaces != 0);
578 	    }
579 	    else /* spaces = padding to block edge */
580 	    {
581 		/* if $ used, just append to EOL (ie spaces==0) */
582 		if (!bdp->is_MAX)
583 		    spaces = (oap->end_vcol - bdp->end_vcol) + 1;
584 		count = spaces;
585 		offset = bdp->textcol + bdp->textlen;
586 	    }
587 	}
588 
589 	newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(STRLEN(oldp)) + s_len + count + 1);
590 	if (newp == NULL)
591 	    continue;
592 
593 	/* copy up to shifted part */
594 	mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)(offset));
595 	oldp += offset;
596 
597 	/* insert pre-padding */
598 	copy_spaces(newp + offset, (size_t)spaces);
599 
600 	/* copy the new text */
601 	mch_memmove(newp + offset + spaces, s, (size_t)s_len);
602 	offset += s_len;
603 
604 	if (spaces && !bdp->is_short)
605 	{
606 	    /* insert post-padding */
607 	    copy_spaces(newp + offset + spaces, (size_t)(p_ts - spaces));
608 	    /* We're splitting a TAB, don't copy it. */
609 	    oldp++;
610 	    /* We allowed for that TAB, remember this now */
611 	    count++;
612 	}
613 
614 	if (spaces > 0)
615 	    offset += count;
616 	mch_memmove(newp + offset, oldp, (size_t)(STRLEN(oldp) + 1));
617 
618 	ml_replace(lnum, newp, FALSE);
619 
620 	if (lnum == oap->end.lnum)
621 	{
622 	    /* Set "']" mark to the end of the block instead of the end of
623 	     * the insert in the first line.  */
624 	    curbuf->b_op_end.lnum = oap->end.lnum;
625 	    curbuf->b_op_end.col = offset;
626 	}
627     } /* for all lnum */
628 
629     changed_lines(oap->start.lnum + 1, 0, oap->end.lnum + 1, 0L);
630 
631     State = oldstate;
632 }
633 #endif
634 
635 #if defined(FEAT_LISP) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT) || defined(PROTO)
636 /*
637  * op_reindent - handle reindenting a block of lines.
638  */
639     void
640 op_reindent(oap, how)
641     oparg_T	*oap;
642     int		(*how) __ARGS((void));
643 {
644     long	i;
645     char_u	*l;
646     int		count;
647     linenr_T	first_changed = 0;
648     linenr_T	last_changed = 0;
649     linenr_T	start_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
650 
651     for (i = oap->line_count; --i >= 0 && !got_int; )
652     {
653 	/* it's a slow thing to do, so give feedback so there's no worry that
654 	 * the computer's just hung. */
655 
656 	if (i > 1
657 		&& (i % 50 == 0 || i == oap->line_count - 1)
658 		&& oap->line_count > p_report)
659 	    smsg((char_u *)_("%ld lines to indent... "), i);
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Be vi-compatible: For lisp indenting the first line is not
663 	 * indented, unless there is only one line.
664 	 */
665 #ifdef FEAT_LISP
666 	if (i != oap->line_count - 1 || oap->line_count == 1
667 						    || how != get_lisp_indent)
668 #endif
669 	{
670 	    l = skipwhite(ml_get_curline());
671 	    if (*l == NUL)		    /* empty or blank line */
672 		count = 0;
673 	    else
674 		count = how();		    /* get the indent for this line */
675 
676 	    if (set_indent(count, SIN_UNDO))
677 	    {
678 		/* did change the indent, call changed_lines() later */
679 		if (first_changed == 0)
680 		    first_changed = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
681 		last_changed = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
682 	    }
683 	}
684 	++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
685     }
686 
687     /* put cursor on first non-blank of indented line */
688     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = start_lnum;
689     beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);
690 
691     /* Mark changed lines so that they will be redrawn.  When Visual
692      * highlighting was present, need to continue until the last line.  When
693      * there is no change still need to remove the Visual highlighting. */
694     if (last_changed != 0)
695 	changed_lines(first_changed, 0,
696 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
697 		oap->is_VIsual ? start_lnum + oap->line_count :
698 #endif
699 		last_changed + 1, 0L);
700 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
701     else if (oap->is_VIsual)
702 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
703 #endif
704 
705     if (oap->line_count > p_report)
706     {
707 	i = oap->line_count - (i + 1);
708 	if (i == 1)
709 	    MSG(_("1 line indented "));
710 	else
711 	    smsg((char_u *)_("%ld lines indented "), i);
712     }
713     /* set '[ and '] marks */
714     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
715     curbuf->b_op_end = oap->end;
716 }
717 #endif /* defined(FEAT_LISP) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT) */
718 
719 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
720 /*
721  * Keep the last expression line here, for repeating.
722  */
723 static char_u	*expr_line = NULL;
724 
725 /*
726  * Get an expression for the "\"=expr1" or "CTRL-R =expr1"
727  * Returns '=' when OK, NUL otherwise.
728  */
729     int
730 get_expr_register()
731 {
732     char_u	*new_line;
733 
734     new_line = getcmdline('=', 0L, 0);
735     if (new_line == NULL)
736 	return NUL;
737     if (*new_line == NUL)	/* use previous line */
738 	vim_free(new_line);
739     else
740 	set_expr_line(new_line);
741     return '=';
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * Set the expression for the '=' register.
746  * Argument must be an allocated string.
747  */
748     void
749 set_expr_line(new_line)
750     char_u	*new_line;
751 {
752     vim_free(expr_line);
753     expr_line = new_line;
754 }
755 
756 /*
757  * Get the result of the '=' register expression.
758  * Returns a pointer to allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
759  */
760     char_u *
761 get_expr_line()
762 {
763     char_u	*expr_copy;
764     char_u	*rv;
765 
766     if (expr_line == NULL)
767 	return NULL;
768 
769     /* Make a copy of the expression, because evaluating it may cause it to be
770      * changed. */
771     expr_copy = vim_strsave(expr_line);
772     if (expr_copy == NULL)
773 	return NULL;
774 
775     rv = eval_to_string(expr_copy, NULL);
776     vim_free(expr_copy);
777     return rv;
778 }
779 #endif /* FEAT_EVAL */
780 
781 /*
782  * Check if 'regname' is a valid name of a yank register.
783  * Note: There is no check for 0 (default register), caller should do this
784  */
785     int
786 valid_yank_reg(regname, writing)
787     int	    regname;
788     int	    writing;	    /* if TRUE check for writable registers */
789 {
790     if (       (regname > 0 && ASCII_ISALNUM(regname))
791 	    || (!writing && vim_strchr((char_u *)
792 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
793 				    "/.%#:="
794 #else
795 				    "/.%#:"
796 #endif
797 					, regname) != NULL)
798 	    || regname == '"'
799 	    || regname == '-'
800 	    || regname == '_'
801 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
802 	    || regname == '*'
803 	    || regname == '+'
804 #endif
805 #ifdef FEAT_DND
806 	    || (!writing && regname == '~')
807 #endif
808 							)
809 	return TRUE;
810     return FALSE;
811 }
812 
813 /*
814  * Set y_current and y_append, according to the value of "regname".
815  * Cannot handle the '_' register.
816  *
817  * If regname is 0 and writing, use register 0
818  * If regname is 0 and reading, use previous register
819  */
820     void
821 get_yank_register(regname, writing)
822     int	    regname;
823     int	    writing;
824 {
825     int	    i;
826 
827     y_append = FALSE;
828     if ((regname == 0 || regname == '"') && !writing && y_previous != NULL)
829     {
830 	y_current = y_previous;
831 	return;
832     }
833     i = regname;
834     if (VIM_ISDIGIT(i))
835 	i -= '0';
836     else if (ASCII_ISLOWER(i))
837 	i = CharOrdLow(i) + 10;
838     else if (ASCII_ISUPPER(i))
839     {
840 	i = CharOrdUp(i) + 10;
841 	y_append = TRUE;
842     }
843     else if (regname == '-')
844 	i = DELETION_REGISTER;
845 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
846     /* When selection is not available, use register 0 instead of '*' */
847     else if (clip_star.available && regname == '*')
848 	i = STAR_REGISTER;
849     /* When clipboard is not available, use register 0 instead of '+' */
850     else if (clip_plus.available && regname == '+')
851 	i = PLUS_REGISTER;
852 #endif
853 #ifdef FEAT_DND
854     else if (!writing && regname == '~')
855 	i = TILDE_REGISTER;
856 #endif
857     else		/* not 0-9, a-z, A-Z or '-': use register 0 */
858 	i = 0;
859     y_current = &(y_regs[i]);
860     if (writing)	/* remember the register we write into for do_put() */
861 	y_previous = y_current;
862 }
863 
864 #if defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD) || defined(PROTO)
865 /*
866  * When "regname" is a clipboard register, obtain the selection.  If it's not
867  * available return zero, otherwise return "regname".
868  */
869     int
870 may_get_selection(regname)
871     int regname;
872 {
873     if (regname == '*')
874     {
875 	if (!clip_star.available)
876 	    regname = 0;
877 	else
878 	    clip_get_selection(&clip_star);
879     }
880     else if (regname == '+')
881     {
882 	if (!clip_plus.available)
883 	    regname = 0;
884 	else
885 	    clip_get_selection(&clip_plus);
886     }
887     return regname;
888 }
889 #endif
890 
891 #if defined(FEAT_VISUAL) || defined(PROTO)
892 /*
893  * Obtain the contents of a "normal" register. The register is made empty.
894  * The returned pointer has allocated memory, use put_register() later.
895  */
896     void *
897 get_register(name, copy)
898     int		name;
899     int		copy;	/* make a copy, if FALSE make register empty. */
900 {
901     static struct yankreg	*reg;
902     int				i;
903 
904 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
905     /* When Visual area changed, may have to update selection.  Obtain the
906      * selection too. */
907     if (name == '*' && clip_star.available && clip_isautosel())
908     {
909 	clip_update_selection();
910 	may_get_selection(name);
911     }
912 #endif
913 
914     get_yank_register(name, 0);
915     reg = (struct yankreg *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(struct yankreg));
916     if (reg != NULL)
917     {
918 	*reg = *y_current;
919 	if (copy)
920 	{
921 	    /* If we run out of memory some or all of the lines are empty. */
922 	    if (reg->y_size == 0)
923 		reg->y_array = NULL;
924 	    else
925 		reg->y_array = (char_u **)alloc((unsigned)(sizeof(char_u *)
926 							      * reg->y_size));
927 	    if (reg->y_array != NULL)
928 	    {
929 		for (i = 0; i < reg->y_size; ++i)
930 		    reg->y_array[i] = vim_strsave(y_current->y_array[i]);
931 	    }
932 	}
933 	else
934 	    y_current->y_array = NULL;
935     }
936     return (void *)reg;
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * Put "reg" into register "name".  Free any previous contents.
941  */
942     void
943 put_register(name, reg)
944     int		name;
945     void	*reg;
946 {
947     get_yank_register(name, 0);
948     free_yank_all();
949     *y_current = *(struct yankreg *)reg;
950 
951 # ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
952     /* Send text written to clipboard register to the clipboard. */
953     may_set_selection();
954 # endif
955 }
956 #endif
957 
958 #if defined(FEAT_MOUSE) || defined(PROTO)
959 /*
960  * return TRUE if the current yank register has type MLINE
961  */
962     int
963 yank_register_mline(regname)
964     int	    regname;
965 {
966     if (regname != 0 && !valid_yank_reg(regname, FALSE))
967 	return FALSE;
968     if (regname == '_')		/* black hole is always empty */
969 	return FALSE;
970     get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
971     return (y_current->y_type == MLINE);
972 }
973 #endif
974 
975 /*
976  * start or stop recording into a yank register
977  *
978  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
979  */
980     int
981 do_record(c)
982     int c;
983 {
984     char_u	*p;
985     static int	regname;
986     struct yankreg *old_y_previous, *old_y_current;
987     int		retval;
988 
989     if (Recording == FALSE)	    /* start recording */
990     {
991 			/* registers 0-9, a-z and " are allowed */
992 	if (c < 0 || (!ASCII_ISALNUM(c) && c != '"'))
993 	    retval = FAIL;
994 	else
995 	{
996 	    Recording = TRUE;
997 	    showmode();
998 	    regname = c;
999 	    retval = OK;
1000 	}
1001     }
1002     else			    /* stop recording */
1003     {
1004 	/*
1005 	 * Get the recorded key hits.  K_SPECIAL and CSI will be escaped, so
1006 	 * that the register can be put into the typeahead buffer without
1007 	 * translation.
1008 	 */
1009 	Recording = FALSE;
1010 	MSG("");
1011 	p = get_recorded();
1012 	if (p == NULL)
1013 	    retval = FAIL;
1014 	else
1015 	{
1016 	    /*
1017 	     * We don't want to change the default register here, so save and
1018 	     * restore the current register name.
1019 	     */
1020 	    old_y_previous = y_previous;
1021 	    old_y_current = y_current;
1022 
1023 	    retval = stuff_yank(regname, p);
1024 
1025 	    y_previous = old_y_previous;
1026 	    y_current = old_y_current;
1027 	}
1028     }
1029     return retval;
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Stuff string "p" into yank register "regname" as a single line (append if
1034  * uppercase).	"p" must have been alloced.
1035  *
1036  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
1037  */
1038     static int
1039 stuff_yank(regname, p)
1040     int		regname;
1041     char_u	*p;
1042 {
1043     char_u	*lp;
1044     char_u	**pp;
1045 
1046     /* check for read-only register */
1047     if (regname != 0 && !valid_yank_reg(regname, TRUE))
1048     {
1049 	vim_free(p);
1050 	return FAIL;
1051     }
1052     if (regname == '_')		    /* black hole: don't do anything */
1053     {
1054 	vim_free(p);
1055 	return OK;
1056     }
1057     get_yank_register(regname, TRUE);
1058     if (y_append && y_current->y_array != NULL)
1059     {
1060 	pp = &(y_current->y_array[y_current->y_size - 1]);
1061 	lp = lalloc((long_u)(STRLEN(*pp) + STRLEN(p) + 1), TRUE);
1062 	if (lp == NULL)
1063 	{
1064 	    vim_free(p);
1065 	    return FAIL;
1066 	}
1067 	STRCPY(lp, *pp);
1068 	STRCAT(lp, p);
1069 	vim_free(p);
1070 	vim_free(*pp);
1071 	*pp = lp;
1072     }
1073     else
1074     {
1075 	free_yank_all();
1076 	if ((y_current->y_array =
1077 			(char_u **)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char_u *))) == NULL)
1078 	{
1079 	    vim_free(p);
1080 	    return FAIL;
1081 	}
1082 	y_current->y_array[0] = p;
1083 	y_current->y_size = 1;
1084 	y_current->y_type = MCHAR;  /* used to be MLINE, why? */
1085     }
1086     return OK;
1087 }
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * execute a yank register: copy it into the stuff buffer
1091  *
1092  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
1093  */
1094     int
1095 do_execreg(regname, colon, addcr)
1096     int	    regname;
1097     int	    colon;		/* insert ':' before each line */
1098     int	    addcr;		/* always add '\n' to end of line */
1099 {
1100     static int	lastc = NUL;
1101     long	i;
1102     char_u	*p;
1103     int		retval = OK;
1104     int		remap;
1105 
1106     if (regname == '@')			/* repeat previous one */
1107 	regname = lastc;
1108 					/* check for valid regname */
1109     if (regname == '%' || regname == '#' || !valid_yank_reg(regname, FALSE))
1110 	return FAIL;
1111     lastc = regname;
1112 
1113 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1114     regname = may_get_selection(regname);
1115 #endif
1116 
1117     if (regname == '_')			/* black hole: don't stuff anything */
1118 	return OK;
1119 
1120 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1121     if (regname == ':')			/* use last command line */
1122     {
1123 	if (last_cmdline == NULL)
1124 	{
1125 	    EMSG(_(e_nolastcmd));
1126 	    return FAIL;
1127 	}
1128 	vim_free(new_last_cmdline); /* don't keep the cmdline containing @: */
1129 	new_last_cmdline = NULL;
1130 	/* Escape all control characters with a CTRL-V */
1131 	p = vim_strsave_escaped_ext(last_cmdline,
1132 		"\001\002\003\004\005\006\007\010\011\012\013\014\015\016\017\020\021\022\023\024\025\026\027\030\031\032\033\034\035\036\037", Ctrl_V, FALSE);
1133 	if (p != NULL)
1134 	    retval = put_in_typebuf(p, TRUE);
1135 	vim_free(p);
1136     }
1137 #endif
1138 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1139     else if (regname == '=')
1140     {
1141 	p = get_expr_line();
1142 	if (p == NULL)
1143 	    return FAIL;
1144 	retval = put_in_typebuf(p, colon);
1145 	vim_free(p);
1146     }
1147 #endif
1148     else if (regname == '.')		/* use last inserted text */
1149     {
1150 	p = get_last_insert_save();
1151 	if (p == NULL)
1152 	{
1153 	    EMSG(_(e_noinstext));
1154 	    return FAIL;
1155 	}
1156 	retval = put_in_typebuf(p, colon);
1157 	vim_free(p);
1158     }
1159     else
1160     {
1161 	get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
1162 	if (y_current->y_array == NULL)
1163 	    return FAIL;
1164 
1165 	/* Disallow remaping for ":@r". */
1166 	remap = colon ? REMAP_NONE : REMAP_YES;
1167 
1168 	/*
1169 	 * Insert lines into typeahead buffer, from last one to first one.
1170 	 */
1171 	put_reedit_in_typebuf();
1172 	for (i = y_current->y_size; --i >= 0; )
1173 	{
1174 	    /* insert NL between lines and after last line if type is MLINE */
1175 	    if (y_current->y_type == MLINE || i < y_current->y_size - 1
1176 								     || addcr)
1177 	    {
1178 		if (ins_typebuf((char_u *)"\n", remap, 0, TRUE, FALSE) == FAIL)
1179 		    return FAIL;
1180 	    }
1181 	    if (ins_typebuf(y_current->y_array[i], remap, 0, TRUE, FALSE)
1182 								      == FAIL)
1183 		return FAIL;
1184 	    if (colon && ins_typebuf((char_u *)":", remap, 0, TRUE, FALSE)
1185 								      == FAIL)
1186 		return FAIL;
1187 	}
1188 	Exec_reg = TRUE;	/* disable the 'q' command */
1189     }
1190     return retval;
1191 }
1192 
1193 /*
1194  * If "restart_edit" is not zero, put it in the typeahead buffer, so that it's
1195  * used only after other typeahead has been processed.
1196  */
1197     static void
1198 put_reedit_in_typebuf()
1199 {
1200     char_u	buf[3];
1201 
1202     if (restart_edit != NUL)
1203     {
1204 	if (restart_edit == 'V')
1205 	{
1206 	    buf[0] = 'g';
1207 	    buf[1] = 'R';
1208 	    buf[2] = NUL;
1209 	}
1210 	else
1211 	{
1212 	    buf[0] = restart_edit == 'I' ? 'i' : restart_edit;
1213 	    buf[1] = NUL;
1214 	}
1215 	if (ins_typebuf(buf, REMAP_NONE, 0, TRUE, FALSE) == OK)
1216 	    restart_edit = NUL;
1217     }
1218 }
1219 
1220     static int
1221 put_in_typebuf(s, colon)
1222     char_u	*s;
1223     int		colon;	    /* add ':' before the line */
1224 {
1225     int		retval = OK;
1226 
1227     put_reedit_in_typebuf();
1228     if (colon)
1229 	retval = ins_typebuf((char_u *)"\n", REMAP_YES, 0, TRUE, FALSE);
1230     if (retval == OK)
1231 	retval = ins_typebuf(s, REMAP_YES, 0, TRUE, FALSE);
1232     if (colon && retval == OK)
1233 	retval = ins_typebuf((char_u *)":", REMAP_YES, 0, TRUE, FALSE);
1234     return retval;
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * Insert a yank register: copy it into the Read buffer.
1239  * Used by CTRL-R command and middle mouse button in insert mode.
1240  *
1241  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
1242  */
1243     int
1244 insert_reg(regname, literally)
1245     int		regname;
1246     int		literally;	/* insert literally, not as if typed */
1247 {
1248     long	i;
1249     int		retval = OK;
1250     char_u	*arg;
1251     int		allocated;
1252 
1253     /*
1254      * It is possible to get into an endless loop by having CTRL-R a in
1255      * register a and then, in insert mode, doing CTRL-R a.
1256      * If you hit CTRL-C, the loop will be broken here.
1257      */
1258     ui_breakcheck();
1259     if (got_int)
1260 	return FAIL;
1261 
1262     /* check for valid regname */
1263     if (regname != NUL && !valid_yank_reg(regname, FALSE))
1264 	return FAIL;
1265 
1266 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1267     regname = may_get_selection(regname);
1268 #endif
1269 
1270     if (regname == '.')			/* insert last inserted text */
1271 	retval = stuff_inserted(NUL, 1L, TRUE);
1272     else if (get_spec_reg(regname, &arg, &allocated, TRUE))
1273     {
1274 	if (arg == NULL)
1275 	    return FAIL;
1276 	stuffescaped(arg, literally);
1277 	if (allocated)
1278 	    vim_free(arg);
1279     }
1280     else				/* name or number register */
1281     {
1282 	get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
1283 	if (y_current->y_array == NULL)
1284 	    retval = FAIL;
1285 	else
1286 	{
1287 	    for (i = 0; i < y_current->y_size; ++i)
1288 	    {
1289 		stuffescaped(y_current->y_array[i], literally);
1290 		/*
1291 		 * Insert a newline between lines and after last line if
1292 		 * y_type is MLINE.
1293 		 */
1294 		if (y_current->y_type == MLINE || i < y_current->y_size - 1)
1295 		    stuffcharReadbuff('\n');
1296 	    }
1297 	}
1298     }
1299 
1300     return retval;
1301 }
1302 
1303 /*
1304  * Stuff a string into the typeahead buffer, such that edit() will insert it
1305  * literally ("literally" TRUE) or interpret is as typed characters.
1306  */
1307     static void
1308 stuffescaped(arg, literally)
1309     char_u	*arg;
1310     int		literally;
1311 {
1312     int		c;
1313     char_u	*start;
1314 
1315     while (*arg != NUL)
1316     {
1317 	/* Stuff a sequence of normal ASCII characters, that's fast.  Also
1318 	 * stuff K_SPECIAL to get the effect of a special key when "literally"
1319 	 * is TRUE. */
1320 	start = arg;
1321 	while ((*arg >= ' '
1322 #ifndef EBCDIC
1323 		    && *arg < DEL /* EBCDIC: chars above space are normal */
1324 #endif
1325 		    )
1326 		|| (*arg == K_SPECIAL && !literally))
1327 	    ++arg;
1328 	if (arg > start)
1329 	    stuffReadbuffLen(start, (long)(arg - start));
1330 
1331 	/* stuff a single special character */
1332 	if (*arg != NUL)
1333 	{
1334 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1335 	    if (has_mbyte)
1336 		c = mb_ptr2char_adv(&arg);
1337 	    else
1338 #endif
1339 		c = *arg++;
1340 	    if (literally && ((c < ' ' && c != TAB) || c == DEL))
1341 		stuffcharReadbuff(Ctrl_V);
1342 	    stuffcharReadbuff(c);
1343 	}
1344     }
1345 }
1346 
1347 /*
1348  * If "regname" is a special register, return a pointer to its value.
1349  */
1350     int
1351 get_spec_reg(regname, argp, allocated, errmsg)
1352     int		regname;
1353     char_u	**argp;
1354     int		*allocated;
1355     int		errmsg;		/* give error message when failing */
1356 {
1357     int		cnt;
1358 
1359     *argp = NULL;
1360     *allocated = FALSE;
1361     switch (regname)
1362     {
1363 	case '%':		/* file name */
1364 	    if (errmsg)
1365 		check_fname();	/* will give emsg if not set */
1366 	    *argp = curbuf->b_fname;
1367 	    return TRUE;
1368 
1369 	case '#':		/* alternate file name */
1370 	    *argp = getaltfname(errmsg);	/* may give emsg if not set */
1371 	    return TRUE;
1372 
1373 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1374 	case '=':		/* result of expression */
1375 	    *argp = get_expr_line();
1376 	    *allocated = TRUE;
1377 	    return TRUE;
1378 #endif
1379 
1380 	case ':':		/* last command line */
1381 	    if (last_cmdline == NULL && errmsg)
1382 		EMSG(_(e_nolastcmd));
1383 	    *argp = last_cmdline;
1384 	    return TRUE;
1385 
1386 	case '/':		/* last search-pattern */
1387 	    if (last_search_pat() == NULL && errmsg)
1388 		EMSG(_(e_noprevre));
1389 	    *argp = last_search_pat();
1390 	    return TRUE;
1391 
1392 	case '.':		/* last inserted text */
1393 	    *argp = get_last_insert_save();
1394 	    *allocated = TRUE;
1395 	    if (*argp == NULL && errmsg)
1396 		EMSG(_(e_noinstext));
1397 	    return TRUE;
1398 
1399 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
1400 	case Ctrl_F:		/* Filename under cursor */
1401 	case Ctrl_P:		/* Path under cursor, expand via "path" */
1402 	    if (!errmsg)
1403 		return FALSE;
1404 	    *argp = file_name_at_cursor(FNAME_MESS | FNAME_HYP
1405 				| (regname == Ctrl_P ? FNAME_EXP : 0), 1L);
1406 	    *allocated = TRUE;
1407 	    return TRUE;
1408 #endif
1409 
1410 	case Ctrl_W:		/* word under cursor */
1411 	case Ctrl_A:		/* WORD (mnemonic All) under cursor */
1412 	    if (!errmsg)
1413 		return FALSE;
1414 	    cnt = find_ident_under_cursor(argp, regname == Ctrl_W
1415 				   ?  (FIND_IDENT|FIND_STRING) : FIND_STRING);
1416 	    *argp = cnt ? vim_strnsave(*argp, cnt) : NULL;
1417 	    *allocated = TRUE;
1418 	    return TRUE;
1419 
1420 	case '_':		/* black hole: always empty */
1421 	    *argp = (char_u *)"";
1422 	    return TRUE;
1423     }
1424 
1425     return FALSE;
1426 }
1427 
1428 /*
1429  * Paste a yank register into the command line.
1430  * Only for non-special registers.
1431  * Used by CTRL-R command in command-line mode
1432  * insert_reg() can't be used here, because special characters from the
1433  * register contents will be interpreted as commands.
1434  *
1435  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
1436  */
1437     int
1438 cmdline_paste_reg(regname, literally)
1439     int regname;
1440     int literally;	/* Insert text literally instead of "as typed" */
1441 {
1442     long	i;
1443 
1444     get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
1445     if (y_current->y_array == NULL)
1446 	return FAIL;
1447 
1448     for (i = 0; i < y_current->y_size; ++i)
1449     {
1450 	cmdline_paste_str(y_current->y_array[i], literally);
1451 
1452 	/* insert ^M between lines and after last line if type is MLINE */
1453 	if (y_current->y_type == MLINE || i < y_current->y_size - 1)
1454 	    cmdline_paste_str((char_u *)"\r", literally);
1455 
1456 	/* Check for CTRL-C, in case someone tries to paste a few thousand
1457 	 * lines and gets bored. */
1458 	ui_breakcheck();
1459 	if (got_int)
1460 	    return FAIL;
1461     }
1462     return OK;
1463 }
1464 
1465 #if defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD) || defined(PROTO)
1466 /*
1467  * Adjust the register name pointed to with "rp" for the clipboard being
1468  * used always and the clipboard being available.
1469  */
1470     void
1471 adjust_clip_reg(rp)
1472     int		*rp;
1473 {
1474     /* If no reg. specified, and "unnamed" is in 'clipboard', use '*' reg. */
1475     if (*rp == 0 && clip_unnamed)
1476 	*rp = '*';
1477     if (!clip_star.available && *rp == '*')
1478 	*rp = 0;
1479     if (!clip_plus.available && *rp == '+')
1480 	*rp = 0;
1481 }
1482 #endif
1483 
1484 /*
1485  * op_delete - handle a delete operation
1486  *
1487  * return FAIL if undo failed, OK otherwise.
1488  */
1489     int
1490 op_delete(oap)
1491     oparg_T   *oap;
1492 {
1493     int			n;
1494     linenr_T		lnum;
1495     char_u		*ptr;
1496 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
1497     char_u		*newp, *oldp;
1498     struct block_def	bd;
1499 #endif
1500     linenr_T		old_lcount = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
1501     int			did_yank = FALSE;
1502 
1503     if (curbuf->b_ml.ml_flags & ML_EMPTY)	    /* nothing to do */
1504 	return OK;
1505 
1506     /* Nothing to delete, return here.	Do prepare undo, for op_change(). */
1507     if (oap->empty)
1508 	return u_save_cursor();
1509 
1510     if (!curbuf->b_p_ma)
1511     {
1512 	EMSG(_(e_modifiable));
1513 	return FAIL;
1514     }
1515 
1516 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1517     adjust_clip_reg(&oap->regname);
1518 #endif
1519 
1520 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1521     if (has_mbyte)
1522 	mb_adjust_opend(oap);
1523 #endif
1524 
1525 /*
1526  * Imitate the strange Vi behaviour: If the delete spans more than one line
1527  * and motion_type == MCHAR and the result is a blank line, make the delete
1528  * linewise.  Don't do this for the change command or Visual mode.
1529  */
1530     if (       oap->motion_type == MCHAR
1531 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
1532 	    && !oap->is_VIsual
1533 #endif
1534 	    && oap->line_count > 1
1535 	    && oap->op_type == OP_DELETE)
1536     {
1537 	ptr = ml_get(oap->end.lnum) + oap->end.col + oap->inclusive;
1538 	ptr = skipwhite(ptr);
1539 	if (*ptr == NUL && inindent(0))
1540 	    oap->motion_type = MLINE;
1541     }
1542 
1543 /*
1544  * Check for trying to delete (e.g. "D") in an empty line.
1545  * Note: For the change operator it is ok.
1546  */
1547     if (       oap->motion_type == MCHAR
1548 	    && oap->line_count == 1
1549 	    && oap->op_type == OP_DELETE
1550 	    && *ml_get(oap->start.lnum) == NUL)
1551     {
1552 	/*
1553 	 * It's an error to operate on an empty region, when 'E' inclucded in
1554 	 * 'cpoptions' (Vi compatible).
1555 	 */
1556 	if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_EMPTYREGION) != NULL)
1557 	    beep_flush();
1558 	return OK;
1559     }
1560 
1561 /*
1562  * Do a yank of whatever we're about to delete.
1563  * If a yank register was specified, put the deleted text into that register.
1564  * For the black hole register '_' don't yank anything.
1565  */
1566     if (oap->regname != '_')
1567     {
1568 	if (oap->regname != 0)
1569 	{
1570 	    /* check for read-only register */
1571 	    if (!valid_yank_reg(oap->regname, TRUE))
1572 	    {
1573 		beep_flush();
1574 		return OK;
1575 	    }
1576 	    get_yank_register(oap->regname, TRUE); /* yank into specif'd reg. */
1577 	    if (op_yank(oap, TRUE, FALSE) == OK)   /* yank without message */
1578 		did_yank = TRUE;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 * Put deleted text into register 1 and shift number registers if the
1583 	 * delete contains a line break, or when a regname has been specified.
1584 	 */
1585 	if (oap->regname != 0 || oap->motion_type == MLINE
1586 				   || oap->line_count > 1 || oap->use_reg_one)
1587 	{
1588 	    y_current = &y_regs[9];
1589 	    free_yank_all();			/* free register nine */
1590 	    for (n = 9; n > 1; --n)
1591 		y_regs[n] = y_regs[n - 1];
1592 	    y_previous = y_current = &y_regs[1];
1593 	    y_regs[1].y_array = NULL;		/* set register one to empty */
1594 	    if (op_yank(oap, TRUE, FALSE) == OK)
1595 		did_yank = TRUE;
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	/* Yank into small delete register when no register specified and the
1599 	 * delete is within one line. */
1600 	if (oap->regname == 0 && oap->motion_type != MLINE
1601 						      && oap->line_count == 1)
1602 	{
1603 	    oap->regname = '-';
1604 	    get_yank_register(oap->regname, TRUE);
1605 	    if (op_yank(oap, TRUE, FALSE) == OK)
1606 		did_yank = TRUE;
1607 	    oap->regname = 0;
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	/*
1611 	 * If there's too much stuff to fit in the yank register, then get a
1612 	 * confirmation before doing the delete. This is crude, but simple.
1613 	 * And it avoids doing a delete of something we can't put back if we
1614 	 * want.
1615 	 */
1616 	if (!did_yank)
1617 	{
1618 	    int msg_silent_save = msg_silent;
1619 
1620 	    msg_silent = 0;	/* must display the prompt */
1621 	    n = ask_yesno((char_u *)_("cannot yank; delete anyway"), TRUE);
1622 	    msg_silent = msg_silent_save;
1623 	    if (n != 'y')
1624 	    {
1625 		EMSG(_(e_abort));
1626 		return FAIL;
1627 	    }
1628 	}
1629     }
1630 
1631 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
1632 /*
1633  * block mode delete
1634  */
1635     if (oap->block_mode)
1636     {
1637 	if (u_save((linenr_T)(oap->start.lnum - 1),
1638 			       (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
1639 	    return FAIL;
1640 
1641 	for (lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum; lnum <= oap->end.lnum; ++lnum)
1642 	{
1643 	    block_prep(oap, &bd, lnum, TRUE);
1644 	    if (bd.textlen == 0)	/* nothing to delete */
1645 		continue;
1646 
1647 	    /* Adjust cursor position for tab replaced by spaces and 'lbr'. */
1648 	    if (lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
1649 	    {
1650 		curwin->w_cursor.col = bd.textcol + bd.startspaces;
1651 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
1652 		curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
1653 # endif
1654 	    }
1655 
1656 	    /* n == number of chars deleted
1657 	     * If we delete a TAB, it may be replaced by several characters.
1658 	     * Thus the number of characters may increase!
1659 	     */
1660 	    n = bd.textlen - bd.startspaces - bd.endspaces;
1661 	    oldp = ml_get(lnum);
1662 	    newp = alloc_check((unsigned)STRLEN(oldp) + 1 - n);
1663 	    if (newp == NULL)
1664 		continue;
1665 	    /* copy up to deleted part */
1666 	    mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)bd.textcol);
1667 	    /* insert spaces */
1668 	    copy_spaces(newp + bd.textcol,
1669 				     (size_t)(bd.startspaces + bd.endspaces));
1670 	    /* copy the part after the deleted part */
1671 	    oldp += bd.textcol + bd.textlen;
1672 	    mch_memmove(newp + bd.textcol + bd.startspaces + bd.endspaces,
1673 						      oldp, STRLEN(oldp) + 1);
1674 	    /* replace the line */
1675 	    ml_replace(lnum, newp, FALSE);
1676 	}
1677 
1678 	check_cursor_col();
1679 	changed_lines(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, curwin->w_cursor.col,
1680 						       oap->end.lnum + 1, 0L);
1681 	oap->line_count = 0;	    /* no lines deleted */
1682     }
1683     else
1684 #endif
1685 	if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
1686     {
1687 	if (oap->op_type == OP_CHANGE)
1688 	{
1689 	    /* Delete the lines except the first one.  Temporarily move the
1690 	     * cursor to the next line.  Save the current line number, if the
1691 	     * last line is deleted it may be changed.
1692 	     */
1693 	    if (oap->line_count > 1)
1694 	    {
1695 		lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1696 		++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1697 		del_lines((long)(oap->line_count - 1), TRUE);
1698 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
1699 	    }
1700 	    if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
1701 		return FAIL;
1702 	    if (curbuf->b_p_ai)		    /* don't delete indent */
1703 	    {
1704 		beginline(BL_WHITE);	    /* cursor on first non-white */
1705 		did_ai = TRUE;		    /* delete the indent when ESC hit */
1706 		ai_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1707 	    }
1708 	    else
1709 		beginline(0);		    /* cursor in column 0 */
1710 	    truncate_line(FALSE);   /* delete the rest of the line */
1711 				    /* leave cursor past last char in line */
1712 	    if (oap->line_count > 1)
1713 		u_clearline();	    /* "U" command not possible after "2cc" */
1714 	}
1715 	else
1716 	{
1717 	    del_lines(oap->line_count, TRUE);
1718 	    beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
1719 	    u_clearline();	/* "U" command not possible after "dd" */
1720 	}
1721     }
1722     else
1723     {
1724 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
1725 	if (virtual_op)
1726 	{
1727 	    int		endcol = 0;
1728 
1729 	    /* For virtualedit: break the tabs that are partly included. */
1730 	    if (gchar_pos(&oap->start) == '\t')
1731 	    {
1732 		if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)	/* save first line for undo */
1733 		    return FAIL;
1734 		if (oap->line_count == 1)
1735 		    endcol = getviscol2(oap->end.col, oap->end.coladd);
1736 		coladvance_force(getviscol2(oap->start.col, oap->start.coladd));
1737 		oap->start = curwin->w_cursor;
1738 		if (oap->line_count == 1)
1739 		{
1740 		    coladvance(endcol);
1741 		    oap->end.col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1742 		    oap->end.coladd = curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
1743 		    curwin->w_cursor = oap->start;
1744 		}
1745 	    }
1746 
1747 	    /* Break a tab only when it's included in the area. */
1748 	    if (gchar_pos(&oap->end) == '\t'
1749 				     && (int)oap->end.coladd < oap->inclusive)
1750 	    {
1751 		/* save last line for undo */
1752 		if (u_save((linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum - 1),
1753 				       (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
1754 		    return FAIL;
1755 		curwin->w_cursor = oap->end;
1756 		coladvance_force(getviscol2(oap->end.col, oap->end.coladd));
1757 		oap->end = curwin->w_cursor;
1758 		curwin->w_cursor = oap->start;
1759 	    }
1760 	}
1761 #endif
1762 
1763 	if (oap->line_count == 1)	/* delete characters within one line */
1764 	{
1765 	    if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)	/* save line for undo */
1766 		return FAIL;
1767 
1768 	    /* if 'cpoptions' contains '$', display '$' at end of change */
1769 	    if (	   vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_DOLLAR) != NULL
1770 		    && oap->op_type == OP_CHANGE
1771 		    && oap->end.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum
1772 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
1773 		    && !oap->is_VIsual
1774 #endif
1775 		    )
1776 		display_dollar(oap->end.col - !oap->inclusive);
1777 
1778 	    n = oap->end.col - oap->start.col + 1 - !oap->inclusive;
1779 
1780 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
1781 	    if (virtual_op)
1782 	    {
1783 		/* fix up things for virtualedit-delete:
1784 		 * break the tabs which are going to get in our way
1785 		 */
1786 		char_u		*curline = ml_get_curline();
1787 		int		len = (int)STRLEN(curline);
1788 
1789 		if (oap->end.coladd != 0
1790 			&& (int)oap->end.col >= len - 1
1791 			&& !(oap->start.coladd && (int)oap->end.col >= len - 1))
1792 		    n++;
1793 		/* Delete at least one char (e.g, when on a control char). */
1794 		if (n == 0 && oap->start.coladd != oap->end.coladd)
1795 		    n = 1;
1796 
1797 		/* When deleted a char in the line, reset coladd. */
1798 		if (gchar_cursor() != NUL)
1799 		    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
1800 	    }
1801 #endif
1802 	    (void)del_bytes((long)n, restart_edit == NUL && !virtual_op);
1803 	}
1804 	else				/* delete characters between lines */
1805 	{
1806 	    pos_T   curpos;
1807 
1808 	    /* save deleted and changed lines for undo */
1809 	    if (u_save((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1),
1810 		 (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + oap->line_count)) == FAIL)
1811 		return FAIL;
1812 
1813 	    truncate_line(TRUE);	/* delete from cursor to end of line */
1814 
1815 	    curpos = curwin->w_cursor;	/* remember curwin->w_cursor */
1816 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1817 	    del_lines((long)(oap->line_count - 2), FALSE);
1818 
1819 	    /* delete from start of line until op_end */
1820 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
1821 	    (void)del_bytes((long)(oap->end.col + 1 - !oap->inclusive),
1822 				    restart_edit == NUL && !virtual_op);
1823 	    curwin->w_cursor = curpos;		/* restore curwin->w_cursor */
1824 
1825 	    (void)do_join(FALSE);
1826 	}
1827     }
1828 
1829     msgmore(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count - old_lcount);
1830 
1831 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
1832     if (oap->block_mode)
1833     {
1834 	curbuf->b_op_end.lnum = oap->end.lnum;
1835 	curbuf->b_op_end.col = oap->start.col;
1836     }
1837     else
1838 #endif
1839 	curbuf->b_op_end = oap->start;
1840     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
1841 
1842     return OK;
1843 }
1844 
1845 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1846 /*
1847  * Adjust end of operating area for ending on a multi-byte character.
1848  * Used for deletion.
1849  */
1850     static void
1851 mb_adjust_opend(oap)
1852     oparg_T	*oap;
1853 {
1854     char_u	*p;
1855 
1856     if (oap->inclusive)
1857     {
1858 	p = ml_get(oap->end.lnum);
1859 	oap->end.col += mb_tail_off(p, p + oap->end.col);
1860     }
1861 }
1862 #endif
1863 
1864 #if defined(FEAT_VISUALEXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
1865 /*
1866  * Replace a whole area with one character.
1867  */
1868     int
1869 op_replace(oap, c)
1870     oparg_T   *oap;
1871     int		c;
1872 {
1873     int			n, numc;
1874 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1875     int			num_chars;
1876 #endif
1877     char_u		*newp, *oldp;
1878     size_t		oldlen;
1879     struct block_def	bd;
1880 
1881     if ((curbuf->b_ml.ml_flags & ML_EMPTY ) || oap->empty)
1882 	return OK;	    /* nothing to do */
1883 
1884 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1885     if (has_mbyte)
1886 	mb_adjust_opend(oap);
1887 #endif
1888 
1889     if (u_save((linenr_T)(oap->start.lnum - 1),
1890 				       (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
1891 	return FAIL;
1892 
1893     /*
1894      * block mode replace
1895      */
1896     if (oap->block_mode)
1897     {
1898 	bd.is_MAX = (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL);
1899 	for ( ; curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= oap->end.lnum; ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
1900 	{
1901 	    block_prep(oap, &bd, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, TRUE);
1902 	    if (bd.textlen == 0 && (!virtual_op || bd.is_MAX))
1903 		continue;	    /* nothing to replace */
1904 
1905 	    /* n == number of extra chars required
1906 	     * If we split a TAB, it may be replaced by several characters.
1907 	     * Thus the number of characters may increase!
1908 	     */
1909 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
1910 	    /* If the range starts in virtual space, count the initial
1911 	     * coladd offset as part of "startspaces" */
1912 	    if (virtual_op && bd.is_short && *bd.textstart == NUL)
1913 	    {
1914 		pos_T vpos;
1915 
1916 		getvpos(&vpos, oap->start_vcol);
1917 		bd.startspaces += vpos.coladd;
1918 		n = bd.startspaces;
1919 	    }
1920 	    else
1921 #endif
1922 		/* allow for pre spaces */
1923 		n = (bd.startspaces ? bd.start_char_vcols - 1 : 0);
1924 
1925 	    /* allow for post spp */
1926 	    n += (bd.endspaces
1927 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
1928 		    && !bd.is_oneChar
1929 #endif
1930 		    && bd.end_char_vcols > 0) ? bd.end_char_vcols - 1 : 0;
1931 	    /* Figure out how many characters to replace. */
1932 	    numc = oap->end_vcol - oap->start_vcol + 1;
1933 	    if (bd.is_short && (!virtual_op || bd.is_MAX))
1934 		numc -= (oap->end_vcol - bd.end_vcol) + 1;
1935 
1936 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1937 	    /* A double-wide character can be replaced only up to half the
1938 	     * times. */
1939 	    if ((*mb_char2cells)(c) > 1)
1940 	    {
1941 		if ((numc & 1) && !bd.is_short)
1942 		{
1943 		    ++bd.endspaces;
1944 		    ++n;
1945 		}
1946 		numc = numc / 2;
1947 	    }
1948 
1949 	    /* Compute bytes needed, move character count to num_chars. */
1950 	    num_chars = numc;
1951 	    numc *= (*mb_char2len)(c);
1952 #endif
1953 	    /* oldlen includes textlen, so don't double count */
1954 	    n += numc - bd.textlen;
1955 
1956 	    oldp = ml_get_curline();
1957 	    oldlen = STRLEN(oldp);
1958 	    newp = alloc_check((unsigned)oldlen + 1 + n);
1959 	    if (newp == NULL)
1960 		continue;
1961 	    vim_memset(newp, NUL, (size_t)(oldlen + 1 + n));
1962 	    /* copy up to deleted part */
1963 	    mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)bd.textcol);
1964 	    oldp += bd.textcol + bd.textlen;
1965 	    /* insert pre-spaces */
1966 	    copy_spaces(newp + bd.textcol, (size_t)bd.startspaces);
1967 	    /* insert replacement chars CHECK FOR ALLOCATED SPACE */
1968 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1969 	    if (has_mbyte)
1970 	    {
1971 		n = STRLEN(newp);
1972 		while (--num_chars >= 0)
1973 		    n += (*mb_char2bytes)(c, newp + n);
1974 	    }
1975 	    else
1976 #endif
1977 		copy_chars(newp + STRLEN(newp), (size_t)numc, c);
1978 	    if (!bd.is_short)
1979 	    {
1980 		/* insert post-spaces */
1981 		copy_spaces(newp + STRLEN(newp), (size_t)bd.endspaces);
1982 		/* copy the part after the changed part */
1983 		mch_memmove(newp + STRLEN(newp), oldp, STRLEN(oldp) + 1);
1984 	    }
1985 	    /* replace the line */
1986 	    ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, newp, FALSE);
1987 	}
1988     }
1989     else
1990     {
1991 	/*
1992 	 * MCHAR and MLINE motion replace.
1993 	 */
1994 	if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
1995 	{
1996 	    oap->start.col = 0;
1997 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
1998 	    oap->end.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(oap->end.lnum));
1999 	    if (oap->end.col)
2000 		--oap->end.col;
2001 	}
2002 	else if (!oap->inclusive)
2003 	    dec(&(oap->end));
2004 
2005 	while (ltoreq(curwin->w_cursor, oap->end))
2006 	{
2007 	    n = gchar_cursor();
2008 	    if (n != NUL)
2009 	    {
2010 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2011 		if ((*mb_char2len)(c) > 1 || (*mb_char2len)(n) > 1)
2012 		{
2013 		    /* This is slow, but it handles replacing a single-byte
2014 		     * with a multi-byte and the other way around. */
2015 		    oap->end.col += (*mb_char2len)(c) - (*mb_char2len)(n);
2016 		    n = State;
2017 		    State = REPLACE;
2018 		    ins_char(c);
2019 		    State = n;
2020 		    /* Backup to the replaced character. */
2021 		    dec_cursor();
2022 		}
2023 		else
2024 #endif
2025 		{
2026 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2027 		    if (n == TAB)
2028 		    {
2029 			int end_vcol = 0;
2030 
2031 			if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == oap->end.lnum)
2032 			{
2033 			    /* oap->end has to be recalculated when
2034 			     * the tab breaks */
2035 			    end_vcol = getviscol2(oap->end.col,
2036 							     oap->end.coladd);
2037 			}
2038 			coladvance_force(getviscol());
2039 			if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == oap->end.lnum)
2040 			    getvpos(&oap->end, end_vcol);
2041 		    }
2042 #endif
2043 		    pchar(curwin->w_cursor, c);
2044 		}
2045 	    }
2046 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2047 	    else if (virtual_op && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == oap->end.lnum)
2048 	    {
2049 		int virtcols = oap->end.coladd;
2050 
2051 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == oap->start.lnum
2052 			&& oap->start.col == oap->end.col && oap->start.coladd)
2053 		    virtcols -= oap->start.coladd;
2054 
2055 		/* oap->end has been trimmed so it's effectively inclusive;
2056 		 * as a result an extra +1 must be counted so we don't
2057 		 * trample the NUL byte. */
2058 		coladvance_force(getviscol2(oap->end.col, oap->end.coladd) + 1);
2059 		curwin->w_cursor.col -= (virtcols + 1);
2060 		for (; virtcols >= 0; virtcols--)
2061 		{
2062 		    pchar(curwin->w_cursor, c);
2063 		    if (inc(&curwin->w_cursor) == -1)
2064 			break;
2065 		}
2066 	    }
2067 #endif
2068 
2069 	    /* Advance to next character, stop at the end of the file. */
2070 	    if (inc_cursor() == -1)
2071 		break;
2072 	}
2073     }
2074 
2075     curwin->w_cursor = oap->start;
2076     check_cursor();
2077     changed_lines(oap->start.lnum, oap->start.col, oap->end.lnum + 1, 0L);
2078 
2079     /* Set "'[" and "']" marks. */
2080     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
2081     curbuf->b_op_end = oap->end;
2082 
2083     return OK;
2084 }
2085 #endif
2086 
2087 /*
2088  * Handle the (non-standard vi) tilde operator.  Also for "gu", "gU" and "g?".
2089  */
2090     void
2091 op_tilde(oap)
2092     oparg_T	*oap;
2093 {
2094     pos_T		pos;
2095 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2096     struct block_def	bd;
2097     int			done;
2098 #endif
2099     int			did_change = 0;
2100 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2101     colnr_T		col;
2102 #endif
2103 
2104     if (u_save((linenr_T)(oap->start.lnum - 1),
2105 				       (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
2106 	return;
2107 
2108     pos = oap->start;
2109 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2110     if (oap->block_mode)		    /* Visual block mode */
2111     {
2112 	for (; pos.lnum <= oap->end.lnum; ++pos.lnum)
2113 	{
2114 	    block_prep(oap, &bd, pos.lnum, FALSE);
2115 	    pos.col = bd.textcol;
2116 	    for (done = 0; done < bd.textlen; ++done)
2117 	    {
2118 		did_change |= swapchar(oap->op_type, &pos);
2119 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2120 		col = pos.col + 1;
2121 # endif
2122 		if (inc(&pos) == -1)	    /* at end of file */
2123 		    break;
2124 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2125 		if (pos.col > col)
2126 		    /* Count extra bytes of a multi-byte character. */
2127 		    done += pos.col - col;
2128 # endif
2129 	    }
2130 # ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
2131 	    if (usingNetbeans && did_change)
2132 	    {
2133 		char_u *ptr = ml_get_buf(curbuf, pos.lnum, FALSE);
2134 
2135 		netbeans_inserted(curbuf, pos.lnum, bd.textcol,
2136 				    bd.textlen, &ptr[bd.textcol], bd.textlen);
2137 	    }
2138 # endif
2139 	}
2140 	if (did_change)
2141 	    changed_lines(oap->start.lnum, 0, oap->end.lnum + 1, 0L);
2142     }
2143     else				    /* not block mode */
2144 #endif
2145     {
2146 	if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
2147 	{
2148 	    oap->start.col = 0;
2149 	    pos.col = 0;
2150 	    oap->end.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(oap->end.lnum));
2151 	    if (oap->end.col)
2152 		--oap->end.col;
2153 	}
2154 	else if (!oap->inclusive)
2155 	    dec(&(oap->end));
2156 
2157 	while (ltoreq(pos, oap->end))
2158 	{
2159 	    did_change |= swapchar(oap->op_type, &pos);
2160 	    if (inc(&pos) == -1)    /* at end of file */
2161 		break;
2162 	}
2163 	if (did_change)
2164 	{
2165 	    changed_lines(oap->start.lnum, oap->start.col, oap->end.lnum + 1,
2166 									  0L);
2167 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
2168 	    if (usingNetbeans && did_change)
2169 	    {
2170 		char_u *ptr;
2171 		int count;
2172 
2173 		pos = oap->start;
2174 		while (pos.lnum < oap->end.lnum)
2175 		{
2176 		    ptr = ml_get_buf(curbuf, pos.lnum, FALSE);
2177 		    count = STRLEN(ptr) - pos.col;
2178 		    netbeans_inserted(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col,
2179 						 count, &ptr[pos.col], count);
2180 		    pos.col = 0;
2181 		    pos.lnum++;
2182 		}
2183 		ptr = ml_get_buf(curbuf, pos.lnum, FALSE);
2184 		count = oap->end.col - pos.col + 1;
2185 		netbeans_inserted(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col,
2186 						 count, &ptr[pos.col], count);
2187 	    }
2188 #endif
2189 	}
2190     }
2191 
2192 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2193     if (!did_change && oap->is_VIsual)
2194 	/* No change: need to remove the Visual selection */
2195 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
2196 #endif
2197 
2198     /*
2199      * Set '[ and '] marks.
2200      */
2201     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
2202     curbuf->b_op_end = oap->end;
2203 
2204     if (oap->line_count > p_report)
2205     {
2206 	if (oap->line_count == 1)
2207 	    MSG(_("1 line changed"));
2208 	else
2209 	    smsg((char_u *)_("%ld lines changed"), oap->line_count);
2210     }
2211 }
2212 
2213 /*
2214  * If op_type == OP_UPPER: make uppercase,
2215  * if op_type == OP_LOWER: make lowercase,
2216  * if op_type == OP_ROT13: do rot13 encoding,
2217  * else swap case of character at 'pos'
2218  * returns TRUE when something actually changed.
2219  */
2220     int
2221 swapchar(op_type, pos)
2222     int	    op_type;
2223     pos_T    *pos;
2224 {
2225     int	    c;
2226     int	    nc;
2227 
2228     c = gchar_pos(pos);
2229 
2230     /* Only do rot13 encoding for ASCII characters. */
2231     if (c >= 0x80 && op_type == OP_ROT13)
2232 	return FALSE;
2233 
2234 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2235     if (enc_dbcs != 0 && c >= 0x100)	/* No lower/uppercase letter */
2236 	return FALSE;
2237 #endif
2238     nc = c;
2239     if (MB_ISLOWER(c))
2240     {
2241 	if (op_type == OP_ROT13)
2242 	    nc = ROT13(c, 'a');
2243 	else if (op_type != OP_LOWER)
2244 	    nc = MB_TOUPPER(c);
2245     }
2246     else if (MB_ISUPPER(c))
2247     {
2248 	if (op_type == OP_ROT13)
2249 	    nc = ROT13(c, 'A');
2250 	else if (op_type != OP_UPPER)
2251 	    nc = MB_TOLOWER(c);
2252     }
2253     if (nc != c)
2254     {
2255 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2256 	if (enc_utf8 && (c >= 0x80 || nc >= 0x80))
2257 	{
2258 	    pos_T   sp = curwin->w_cursor;
2259 
2260 	    curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
2261 	    del_char(FALSE);
2262 	    ins_char(nc);
2263 	    curwin->w_cursor = sp;
2264 	}
2265 	else
2266 #endif
2267 	    pchar(*pos, nc);
2268 	return TRUE;
2269     }
2270     return FALSE;
2271 }
2272 
2273 #if defined(FEAT_VISUALEXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
2274 /*
2275  * op_insert - Insert and append operators for Visual mode.
2276  */
2277     void
2278 op_insert(oap, count1)
2279     oparg_T	*oap;
2280     long	count1;
2281 {
2282     long		ins_len, pre_textlen = 0;
2283     char_u		*firstline, *ins_text;
2284     struct block_def	bd;
2285     int			i;
2286 
2287     /* edit() changes this - record it for OP_APPEND */
2288     bd.is_MAX = (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL);
2289 
2290     /* vis block is still marked. Get rid of it now. */
2291     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = oap->start.lnum;
2292     update_screen(INVERTED);
2293 
2294     if (oap->block_mode)
2295     {
2296 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2297 	/* When 'virtualedit' is used, need to insert the extra spaces before
2298 	 * doing block_prep().  When only "block" is used, virtual edit is
2299 	 * already disabled, but still need it when calling
2300 	 * coladvance_force(). */
2301 	if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
2302 	{
2303 	    int		old_ve_flags = ve_flags;
2304 
2305 	    ve_flags = VE_ALL;
2306 	    if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
2307 		return;
2308 	    coladvance_force(oap->op_type == OP_APPEND
2309 					   ? oap->end_vcol + 1 : getviscol());
2310 	    if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
2311 		--curwin->w_cursor.col;
2312 	    ve_flags = old_ve_flags;
2313 	}
2314 #endif
2315 	/* Get the info about the block before entering the text */
2316 	block_prep(oap, &bd, oap->start.lnum, TRUE);
2317 	firstline = ml_get(oap->start.lnum) + bd.textcol;
2318 	if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
2319 	    firstline += bd.textlen;
2320 	pre_textlen = (long)STRLEN(firstline);
2321     }
2322 
2323     if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
2324     {
2325 	if (oap->block_mode
2326 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2327 		&& curwin->w_cursor.coladd == 0
2328 #endif
2329 	   )
2330 	{
2331 	    /* Move the cursor to the character right of the block. */
2332 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
2333 	    while (*ml_get_cursor() != NUL
2334 		    && (curwin->w_cursor.col < bd.textcol + bd.textlen))
2335 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
2336 	    if (bd.is_short && !bd.is_MAX)
2337 	    {
2338 		/* First line was too short, make it longer and adjust the
2339 		 * values in "bd". */
2340 		if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
2341 		    return;
2342 		for (i = 0; i < bd.endspaces; ++i)
2343 		    ins_char(' ');
2344 		bd.textlen += bd.endspaces;
2345 	    }
2346 	}
2347 	else
2348 	{
2349 	    curwin->w_cursor = oap->end;
2350 
2351 	    /* Works just like an 'i'nsert on the next character. */
2352 	    if (!lineempty(curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2353 		    && oap->start_vcol != oap->end_vcol)
2354 		inc_cursor();
2355 	}
2356     }
2357 
2358     edit(NUL, FALSE, (linenr_T)count1);
2359 
2360     /* if user has moved off this line, we don't know what to do, so do
2361      * nothing */
2362     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != oap->start.lnum)
2363 	return;
2364 
2365     if (oap->block_mode)
2366     {
2367 	struct block_def	bd2;
2368 
2369 	/*
2370 	 * Spaces and tabs in the indent may have changed to other spaces and
2371 	 * tabs.  Get the starting column again and correct the lenght.
2372 	 * Don't do this when "$" used, end-of-line will have changed.
2373 	 */
2374 	block_prep(oap, &bd2, oap->start.lnum, TRUE);
2375 	if (!bd.is_MAX || bd2.textlen < bd.textlen)
2376 	{
2377 	    if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
2378 	    {
2379 		pre_textlen += bd2.textlen - bd.textlen;
2380 		if (bd2.endspaces)
2381 		    --bd2.textlen;
2382 	    }
2383 	    bd.textcol = bd2.textcol;
2384 	    bd.textlen = bd2.textlen;
2385 	}
2386 
2387 	/*
2388 	 * Subsequent calls to ml_get() flush the firstline data - take a
2389 	 * copy of the required string.
2390 	 */
2391 	firstline = ml_get(oap->start.lnum) + bd.textcol;
2392 	if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
2393 	    firstline += bd.textlen;
2394 	if ((ins_len = (long)STRLEN(firstline) - pre_textlen) > 0)
2395 	{
2396 	    ins_text = vim_strnsave(firstline, (int)ins_len);
2397 	    if (ins_text != NULL)
2398 	    {
2399 		/* block handled here */
2400 		if (u_save(oap->start.lnum,
2401 					 (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == OK)
2402 		    block_insert(oap, ins_text, (oap->op_type == OP_INSERT),
2403 									 &bd);
2404 
2405 		curwin->w_cursor.col = oap->start.col;
2406 		check_cursor();
2407 		vim_free(ins_text);
2408 	    }
2409 	}
2410     }
2411 }
2412 #endif
2413 
2414 /*
2415  * op_change - handle a change operation
2416  *
2417  * return TRUE if edit() returns because of a CTRL-O command
2418  */
2419     int
2420 op_change(oap)
2421     oparg_T	*oap;
2422 {
2423     colnr_T		l;
2424     int			retval;
2425 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
2426     long		offset;
2427     linenr_T		linenr;
2428     long		ins_len, pre_textlen = 0;
2429     char_u		*firstline;
2430     char_u		*ins_text, *newp, *oldp;
2431     struct block_def	bd;
2432 #endif
2433 
2434     l = oap->start.col;
2435     if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
2436     {
2437 	l = 0;
2438 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
2439 	if (!p_paste && curbuf->b_p_si
2440 # ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
2441 		&& !curbuf->b_p_cin
2442 # endif
2443 		)
2444 	    can_si = TRUE;	/* It's like opening a new line, do si */
2445 #endif
2446     }
2447 
2448     /* First delete the text in the region.  In an empty buffer only need to
2449      * save for undo */
2450     if (curbuf->b_ml.ml_flags & ML_EMPTY)
2451     {
2452 	if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
2453 	    return FALSE;
2454     }
2455     else if (op_delete(oap) == FAIL)
2456 	return FALSE;
2457 
2458     if ((l > curwin->w_cursor.col) && !lineempty(curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2459 							 && !virtual_op)
2460 	inc_cursor();
2461 
2462 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
2463     /* check for still on same line (<CR> in inserted text meaningless) */
2464     /* skip blank lines too */
2465     if (oap->block_mode)
2466     {
2467 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2468 	/* Add spaces before getting the current line length. */
2469 	if (virtual_op && (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0
2470 						    || gchar_cursor() == NUL))
2471 	    coladvance_force(getviscol());
2472 # endif
2473 	pre_textlen = (long)STRLEN(ml_get(oap->start.lnum));
2474 	bd.textcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2475     }
2476 #endif
2477 
2478 #if defined(FEAT_LISP) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT)
2479     if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
2480 	fix_indent();
2481 #endif
2482 
2483     retval = edit(NUL, FALSE, (linenr_T)1);
2484 
2485 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
2486     /*
2487      * In Visual block mode, handle copying the next text to all lines of the
2488      * block.
2489      */
2490     if (oap->block_mode && oap->start.lnum != oap->end.lnum)
2491     {
2492 	firstline = ml_get(oap->start.lnum);
2493 	/*
2494 	 * Subsequent calls to ml_get() flush the firstline data - take a
2495 	 * copy of the required bit.
2496 	 */
2497 	if ((ins_len = (long)STRLEN(firstline) - pre_textlen) > 0)
2498 	{
2499 	    if ((ins_text = alloc_check((unsigned)(ins_len + 1))) != NULL)
2500 	    {
2501 		STRNCPY(ins_text, firstline + bd.textcol, ins_len);
2502 		ins_text[ins_len] = NUL;
2503 		for (linenr = oap->start.lnum + 1; linenr <= oap->end.lnum;
2504 								     linenr++)
2505 		{
2506 		    block_prep(oap, &bd, linenr, TRUE);
2507 		    if (!bd.is_short || virtual_op)
2508 		    {
2509 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2510 			pos_T vpos;
2511 
2512 			/* If the block starts in virtual space, count the
2513 			 * initial coladd offset as part of "startspaces" */
2514 			if (bd.is_short)
2515 			{
2516 			    linenr_T lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2517 
2518 			    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = linenr;
2519 			    (void)getvpos(&vpos, oap->start_vcol);
2520 			    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
2521 			}
2522 			else
2523 			    vpos.coladd = 0;
2524 # endif
2525 			oldp = ml_get(linenr);
2526 			newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(STRLEN(oldp)
2527 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2528 							+ vpos.coladd
2529 # endif
2530 							      + ins_len + 1));
2531 			if (newp == NULL)
2532 			    continue;
2533 			/* copy up to block start */
2534 			mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)bd.textcol);
2535 			offset = bd.textcol;
2536 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2537 			copy_spaces(newp + offset, (size_t)vpos.coladd);
2538 			offset += vpos.coladd;
2539 # endif
2540 			mch_memmove(newp + offset, ins_text, (size_t)ins_len);
2541 			offset += ins_len;
2542 			oldp += bd.textcol;
2543 			mch_memmove(newp + offset, oldp, STRLEN(oldp) + 1);
2544 			ml_replace(linenr, newp, FALSE);
2545 		    }
2546 		}
2547 		check_cursor();
2548 
2549 		changed_lines(oap->start.lnum + 1, 0, oap->end.lnum + 1, 0L);
2550 	    }
2551 	    vim_free(ins_text);
2552 	}
2553     }
2554 #endif
2555 
2556     return retval;
2557 }
2558 
2559 /*
2560  * set all the yank registers to empty (called from main())
2561  */
2562     void
2563 init_yank()
2564 {
2565     int		i;
2566 
2567     for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGISTERS; ++i)
2568 	y_regs[i].y_array = NULL;
2569 }
2570 
2571 /*
2572  * Free "n" lines from the current yank register.
2573  * Called for normal freeing and in case of error.
2574  */
2575     static void
2576 free_yank(n)
2577     long	n;
2578 {
2579     if (y_current->y_array != NULL)
2580     {
2581 	long	    i;
2582 
2583 	for (i = n; --i >= 0; )
2584 	{
2585 #ifdef AMIGA	    /* only for very slow machines */
2586 	    if ((i & 1023) == 1023)  /* this may take a while */
2587 	    {
2588 		/*
2589 		 * This message should never cause a hit-return message.
2590 		 * Overwrite this message with any next message.
2591 		 */
2592 		++no_wait_return;
2593 		smsg((char_u *)_("freeing %ld lines"), i + 1);
2594 		--no_wait_return;
2595 		msg_didout = FALSE;
2596 		msg_col = 0;
2597 	    }
2598 #endif
2599 	    vim_free(y_current->y_array[i]);
2600 	}
2601 	vim_free(y_current->y_array);
2602 	y_current->y_array = NULL;
2603 #ifdef AMIGA
2604 	if (n >= 1000)
2605 	    MSG("");
2606 #endif
2607     }
2608 }
2609 
2610     static void
2611 free_yank_all()
2612 {
2613     free_yank(y_current->y_size);
2614 }
2615 
2616 /*
2617  * Yank the text between "oap->start" and "oap->end" into a yank register.
2618  * If we are to append (uppercase register), we first yank into a new yank
2619  * register and then concatenate the old and the new one (so we keep the old
2620  * one in case of out-of-memory).
2621  *
2622  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
2623  */
2624     int
2625 op_yank(oap, deleting, mess)
2626     oparg_T   *oap;
2627     int	    deleting;
2628     int	    mess;
2629 {
2630     long		y_idx;		/* index in y_array[] */
2631     struct yankreg	*curr;		/* copy of y_current */
2632     struct yankreg	newreg;		/* new yank register when appending */
2633     char_u		**new_ptr;
2634     linenr_T		lnum;		/* current line number */
2635     long		j;
2636     int			yanktype = oap->motion_type;
2637     long		yanklines = oap->line_count;
2638     linenr_T		yankendlnum = oap->end.lnum;
2639     char_u		*p;
2640     char_u		*pnew;
2641     struct block_def	bd;
2642 
2643 				    /* check for read-only register */
2644     if (oap->regname != 0 && !valid_yank_reg(oap->regname, TRUE))
2645     {
2646 	beep_flush();
2647 	return FAIL;
2648     }
2649     if (oap->regname == '_')	    /* black hole: nothing to do */
2650 	return OK;
2651 
2652 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
2653     if (!clip_star.available && oap->regname == '*')
2654 	oap->regname = 0;
2655     else if (!clip_plus.available && oap->regname == '+')
2656 	oap->regname = 0;
2657 #endif
2658 
2659     if (!deleting)		    /* op_delete() already set y_current */
2660 	get_yank_register(oap->regname, TRUE);
2661 
2662     curr = y_current;
2663 				    /* append to existing contents */
2664     if (y_append && y_current->y_array != NULL)
2665 	y_current = &newreg;
2666     else
2667 	free_yank_all();	    /* free previously yanked lines */
2668 
2669 /*
2670  * If the cursor was in column 1 before and after the movement, and the
2671  * operator is not inclusive, the yank is always linewise.
2672  */
2673     if (       oap->motion_type == MCHAR
2674 	    && oap->start.col == 0
2675 	    && !oap->inclusive
2676 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2677 	    && (!oap->is_VIsual || *p_sel == 'o')
2678 #endif
2679 	    && oap->end.col == 0
2680 	    && yanklines > 1)
2681     {
2682 	yanktype = MLINE;
2683 	--yankendlnum;
2684 	--yanklines;
2685     }
2686 
2687     y_current->y_size = yanklines;
2688     y_current->y_type = yanktype;   /* set the yank register type */
2689 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2690     y_current->y_width = 0;
2691 #endif
2692     y_current->y_array = (char_u **)lalloc_clear((long_u)(sizeof(char_u *) *
2693 							    yanklines), TRUE);
2694 
2695     if (y_current->y_array == NULL)
2696     {
2697 	y_current = curr;
2698 	return FAIL;
2699     }
2700 
2701     y_idx = 0;
2702     lnum = oap->start.lnum;
2703 
2704 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2705     if (oap->block_mode)
2706     {
2707 	/* Visual block mode */
2708 	y_current->y_type = MBLOCK;	    /* set the yank register type */
2709 	y_current->y_width = oap->end_vcol - oap->start_vcol;
2710 
2711 	if (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL && y_current->y_width > 0)
2712 	    y_current->y_width--;
2713     }
2714 #endif
2715 
2716     for ( ; lnum <= yankendlnum; lnum++, y_idx++)
2717     {
2718 	switch (y_current->y_type)
2719 	{
2720 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2721 	    case MBLOCK:
2722 		block_prep(oap, &bd, lnum, FALSE);
2723 		if (yank_copy_line(&bd, y_idx) == FAIL)
2724 		    goto fail;
2725 		break;
2726 #endif
2727 
2728 	    case MLINE:
2729 		if ((y_current->y_array[y_idx] =
2730 			    vim_strsave(ml_get(lnum))) == NULL)
2731 		    goto fail;
2732 		break;
2733 
2734 	    case MCHAR:
2735 		{
2736 		    colnr_T startcol = 0, endcol = MAXCOL;
2737 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2738 		    int is_oneChar = FALSE;
2739 		    colnr_T cs, ce;
2740 #endif
2741 		    p = ml_get(lnum);
2742 		    bd.startspaces = 0;
2743 		    bd.endspaces = 0;
2744 
2745 		    if (lnum == oap->start.lnum)
2746 		    {
2747 			startcol = oap->start.col;
2748 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2749 			if (virtual_op)
2750 			{
2751 			    getvcol(curwin, &oap->start, &cs, NULL, &ce);
2752 			    if (ce != cs && oap->start.coladd > 0)
2753 			    {
2754 				/* Part of a tab selected -- but don't
2755 				 * double-count it. */
2756 				bd.startspaces = (ce - cs + 1)
2757 							  - oap->start.coladd;
2758 				startcol++;
2759 			    }
2760 			}
2761 #endif
2762 		    }
2763 
2764 		    if (lnum == oap->end.lnum)
2765 		    {
2766 			endcol = oap->end.col;
2767 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2768 			if (virtual_op)
2769 			{
2770 			    getvcol(curwin, &oap->end, &cs, NULL, &ce);
2771 			    if (p[endcol] == NUL || (cs + oap->end.coladd < ce
2772 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2773 					/* Don't add space for double-wide
2774 					 * char; endcol will be on last byte
2775 					 * of multi-byte char. */
2776 					&& (*mb_head_off)(p, p + endcol) == 0
2777 # endif
2778 					))
2779 			    {
2780 				if (oap->start.lnum == oap->end.lnum
2781 					    && oap->start.col == oap->end.col)
2782 				{
2783 				    /* Special case: inside a single char */
2784 				    is_oneChar = TRUE;
2785 				    bd.startspaces = oap->end.coladd
2786 					 - oap->start.coladd + oap->inclusive;
2787 				    endcol = startcol;
2788 				}
2789 				else
2790 				{
2791 				    bd.endspaces = oap->end.coladd
2792 							     + oap->inclusive;
2793 				    endcol -= oap->inclusive;
2794 				}
2795 			    }
2796 			}
2797 #endif
2798 		    }
2799 		    if (startcol > endcol
2800 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
2801 			    || is_oneChar
2802 #endif
2803 			    )
2804 			bd.textlen = 0;
2805 		    else
2806 		    {
2807 			if (endcol == MAXCOL)
2808 			    endcol = STRLEN(p);
2809 			bd.textlen = endcol - startcol + oap->inclusive;
2810 		    }
2811 		    bd.textstart = p + startcol;
2812 		    if (yank_copy_line(&bd, y_idx) == FAIL)
2813 			goto fail;
2814 		    break;
2815 		}
2816 		/* NOTREACHED */
2817 	}
2818     }
2819 
2820     if (curr != y_current)	/* append the new block to the old block */
2821     {
2822 	new_ptr = (char_u **)lalloc((long_u)(sizeof(char_u *) *
2823 				   (curr->y_size + y_current->y_size)), TRUE);
2824 	if (new_ptr == NULL)
2825 	    goto fail;
2826 	for (j = 0; j < curr->y_size; ++j)
2827 	    new_ptr[j] = curr->y_array[j];
2828 	vim_free(curr->y_array);
2829 	curr->y_array = new_ptr;
2830 
2831 	if (yanktype == MLINE)	/* MLINE overrides MCHAR and MBLOCK */
2832 	    curr->y_type = MLINE;
2833 
2834 	/* concatenate the last line of the old block with the first line of
2835 	 * the new block */
2836 	if (curr->y_type == MCHAR)
2837 	{
2838 	    pnew = lalloc((long_u)(STRLEN(curr->y_array[curr->y_size - 1])
2839 			      + STRLEN(y_current->y_array[0]) + 1), TRUE);
2840 	    if (pnew == NULL)
2841 	    {
2842 		y_idx = y_current->y_size - 1;
2843 		goto fail;
2844 	    }
2845 	    STRCPY(pnew, curr->y_array[--j]);
2846 	    STRCAT(pnew, y_current->y_array[0]);
2847 	    vim_free(curr->y_array[j]);
2848 	    vim_free(y_current->y_array[0]);
2849 	    curr->y_array[j++] = pnew;
2850 	    y_idx = 1;
2851 	}
2852 	else
2853 	    y_idx = 0;
2854 	while (y_idx < y_current->y_size)
2855 	    curr->y_array[j++] = y_current->y_array[y_idx++];
2856 	curr->y_size = j;
2857 	vim_free(y_current->y_array);
2858 	y_current = curr;
2859     }
2860     if (mess)			/* Display message about yank? */
2861     {
2862 	if (yanktype == MCHAR
2863 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
2864 		&& !oap->block_mode
2865 #endif
2866 		&& yanklines == 1)
2867 	    yanklines = 0;
2868 	/* Some versions of Vi use ">=" here, some don't...  */
2869 	if (yanklines > p_report)
2870 	{
2871 	    /* redisplay now, so message is not deleted */
2872 	    update_topline_redraw();
2873 	    if (yanklines == 1)
2874 		MSG(_("1 line yanked"));
2875 	    else
2876 		smsg((char_u *)_("%ld lines yanked"), yanklines);
2877 	}
2878     }
2879 
2880     /*
2881      * Set "'[" and "']" marks.
2882      */
2883     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
2884     curbuf->b_op_end = oap->end;
2885 
2886 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
2887     /*
2888      * If we were yanking to the '*' register, send result to clipboard.
2889      * If no register was specified, and "unnamed" in 'clipboard', make a copy
2890      * to the '*' register.
2891      */
2892     if (clip_star.available
2893 	    && (curr == &(y_regs[STAR_REGISTER])
2894 		|| (!deleting && oap->regname == 0 && clip_unnamed)))
2895     {
2896 	if (curr != &(y_regs[STAR_REGISTER]))
2897 	    /* Copy the text from register 0 to the clipboard register. */
2898 	    copy_yank_reg(&(y_regs[STAR_REGISTER]));
2899 
2900 	clip_own_selection(&clip_star);
2901 	clip_gen_set_selection(&clip_star);
2902     }
2903 
2904 # ifdef FEAT_X11
2905     /*
2906      * If we were yanking to the '+' register, send result to selection.
2907      * Also copy to the '*' register, in case auto-select is off.
2908      */
2909     else if (clip_plus.available && curr == &(y_regs[PLUS_REGISTER]))
2910     {
2911 	/* No need to copy to * register upon 'unnamed' now - see below */
2912 	clip_own_selection(&clip_plus);
2913 	clip_gen_set_selection(&clip_plus);
2914 	if (!clip_isautosel())
2915 	{
2916 	    copy_yank_reg(&(y_regs[STAR_REGISTER]));
2917 	    clip_own_selection(&clip_star);
2918 	    clip_gen_set_selection(&clip_star);
2919 	}
2920     }
2921 # endif
2922 #endif
2923 
2924     return OK;
2925 
2926 fail:		/* free the allocated lines */
2927     free_yank(y_idx + 1);
2928     y_current = curr;
2929     return FAIL;
2930 }
2931 
2932     static int
2933 yank_copy_line(bd, y_idx)
2934     struct block_def	*bd;
2935     long		y_idx;
2936 {
2937     char_u	*pnew;
2938 
2939     if ((pnew = alloc(bd->startspaces + bd->endspaces + bd->textlen + 1))
2940 								      == NULL)
2941 	return FAIL;
2942     y_current->y_array[y_idx] = pnew;
2943     copy_spaces(pnew, (size_t)bd->startspaces);
2944     pnew += bd->startspaces;
2945     mch_memmove(pnew, bd->textstart, (size_t)bd->textlen);
2946     pnew += bd->textlen;
2947     copy_spaces(pnew, (size_t)bd->endspaces);
2948     pnew += bd->endspaces;
2949     *pnew = NUL;
2950     return OK;
2951 }
2952 
2953 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
2954 /*
2955  * Make a copy of the y_current register to register "reg".
2956  */
2957     static void
2958 copy_yank_reg(reg)
2959     struct yankreg *reg;
2960 {
2961     struct yankreg	*curr = y_current;
2962     long		j;
2963 
2964     y_current = reg;
2965     free_yank_all();
2966     *y_current = *curr;
2967     y_current->y_array = (char_u **)lalloc_clear(
2968 			(long_u)(sizeof(char_u *) * y_current->y_size), TRUE);
2969     if (y_current->y_array == NULL)
2970 	y_current->y_size = 0;
2971     else
2972 	for (j = 0; j < y_current->y_size; ++j)
2973 	    if ((y_current->y_array[j] = vim_strsave(curr->y_array[j])) == NULL)
2974 	    {
2975 		free_yank(j);
2976 		y_current->y_size = 0;
2977 		break;
2978 	    }
2979     y_current = curr;
2980 }
2981 #endif
2982 
2983 /*
2984  * put contents of register "regname" into the text
2985  * flags: PUT_FIXINDENT	make indent look nice
2986  *	  PUT_CURSEND	leave cursor after end of new text
2987  *	  PUT_LINE	force linewise put (":put")
2988  */
2989     void
2990 do_put(regname, dir, count, flags)
2991     int		regname;
2992     int		dir;		/* BACKWARD for 'P', FORWARD for 'p' */
2993     long	count;
2994     int		flags;
2995 {
2996     char_u	*ptr;
2997     char_u	*newp, *oldp;
2998     int		yanklen;
2999     int		totlen = 0;		/* init for gcc */
3000     linenr_T	lnum;
3001     colnr_T	col;
3002     long	i;			/* index in y_array[] */
3003     int		y_type;
3004     long	y_size;
3005 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3006     int		oldlen;
3007     long	y_width = 0;
3008     colnr_T	vcol;
3009     int		delcount;
3010     int		incr = 0;
3011     long	j;
3012     struct block_def bd;
3013 #endif
3014     char_u	**y_array = NULL;
3015     long	nr_lines = 0;
3016     pos_T	new_cursor;
3017     int		indent;
3018     int		orig_indent = 0;	/* init for gcc */
3019     int		indent_diff = 0;	/* init for gcc */
3020     int		first_indent = TRUE;
3021     int		lendiff = 0;
3022     pos_T	old_pos;
3023     char_u	*insert_string = NULL;
3024     int		allocated = FALSE;
3025     long	cnt;
3026 
3027 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
3028     /* Adjust register name for "unnamed" in 'clipboard'. */
3029     adjust_clip_reg(&regname);
3030     (void)may_get_selection(regname);
3031 #endif
3032 
3033     if (flags & PUT_FIXINDENT)
3034 	orig_indent = get_indent();
3035 
3036     curbuf->b_op_start = curwin->w_cursor;	/* default for '[ mark */
3037     curbuf->b_op_end = curwin->w_cursor;	/* default for '] mark */
3038 
3039     /*
3040      * Using inserted text works differently, because the register includes
3041      * special characters (newlines, etc.).
3042      */
3043     if (regname == '.')
3044     {
3045 	(void)stuff_inserted((dir == FORWARD ? (count == -1 ? 'o' : 'a') :
3046 				    (count == -1 ? 'O' : 'i')), count, FALSE);
3047 	/* Putting the text is done later, so can't really move the cursor to
3048 	 * the next character.  Use "l" to simulate it. */
3049 	if ((flags & PUT_CURSEND) && gchar_cursor() != NUL)
3050 	    stuffcharReadbuff('l');
3051 	return;
3052     }
3053 
3054     /*
3055      * For special registers '%' (file name), '#' (alternate file name) and
3056      * ':' (last command line), etc. we have to create a fake yank register.
3057      */
3058     if (get_spec_reg(regname, &insert_string, &allocated, TRUE))
3059     {
3060 	if (insert_string == NULL)
3061 	    return;
3062     }
3063 
3064     if (insert_string != NULL)
3065     {
3066 	y_type = MCHAR;
3067 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
3068 	if (regname == '=')
3069 	{
3070 	    /* For the = register we need to split the string at NL
3071 	     * characters. */
3072 	    /* Loop twice: count the number of lines and save them. */
3073 	    for (;;)
3074 	    {
3075 		y_size = 0;
3076 		ptr = insert_string;
3077 		while (ptr != NULL)
3078 		{
3079 		    if (y_array != NULL)
3080 			y_array[y_size] = ptr;
3081 		    ++y_size;
3082 		    ptr = vim_strchr(ptr, '\n');
3083 		    if (ptr != NULL)
3084 		    {
3085 			if (y_array != NULL)
3086 			    *ptr = NUL;
3087 			++ptr;
3088 			/* A trailing '\n' makes the string linewise */
3089 			if (*ptr == NUL)
3090 			{
3091 			    y_type = MLINE;
3092 			    break;
3093 			}
3094 		    }
3095 		}
3096 		if (y_array != NULL)
3097 		    break;
3098 		y_array = (char_u **)alloc((unsigned)
3099 						 (y_size * sizeof(char_u *)));
3100 		if (y_array == NULL)
3101 		    goto end;
3102 	    }
3103 	}
3104 	else
3105 #endif
3106 	{
3107 	    y_size = 1;		/* use fake one-line yank register */
3108 	    y_array = &insert_string;
3109 	}
3110     }
3111     else
3112     {
3113 	get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
3114 
3115 	y_type = y_current->y_type;
3116 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3117 	y_width = y_current->y_width;
3118 #endif
3119 	y_size = y_current->y_size;
3120 	y_array = y_current->y_array;
3121     }
3122 
3123 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3124     if (y_type == MLINE)
3125     {
3126 	if (flags & PUT_LINE_SPLIT)
3127 	{
3128 	    /* "p" or "P" in Visual mode: split the lines to put the text in
3129 	     * between. */
3130 	    if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
3131 		goto end;
3132 	    ptr = vim_strsave(ml_get_cursor());
3133 	    if (ptr == NULL)
3134 		goto end;
3135 	    ml_append(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, ptr, (colnr_T)0, FALSE);
3136 	    vim_free(ptr);
3137 
3138 	    ptr = vim_strnsave(ml_get_curline(), curwin->w_cursor.col);
3139 	    if (ptr == NULL)
3140 		goto end;
3141 	    ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, ptr, FALSE);
3142 	    ++nr_lines;
3143 	    dir = FORWARD;
3144 	}
3145 	if (flags & PUT_LINE_FORWARD)
3146 	{
3147 	    /* Must be "p" for a Visual block, put lines below the block. */
3148 	    curwin->w_cursor = curbuf->b_visual_end;
3149 	    dir = FORWARD;
3150 	}
3151 	curbuf->b_op_start = curwin->w_cursor;	/* default for '[ mark */
3152 	curbuf->b_op_end = curwin->w_cursor;	/* default for '] mark */
3153     }
3154 #endif
3155 
3156     if (flags & PUT_LINE)	/* :put command or "p" in Visual line mode. */
3157 	y_type = MLINE;
3158 
3159     if (y_size == 0 || y_array == NULL)
3160     {
3161 	EMSG2(_("E353: Nothing in register %s"),
3162 		  regname == 0 ? (char_u *)"\"" : transchar(regname));
3163 	goto end;
3164     }
3165 
3166 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3167     if (y_type == MBLOCK)
3168     {
3169 	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum + y_size + 1;
3170 	if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3171 	    lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count + 1;
3172 	if (u_save(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1, lnum) == FAIL)
3173 	    goto end;
3174     }
3175     else
3176 #endif
3177 	if (y_type == MLINE)
3178     {
3179 	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3180 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3181 	/* Correct line number for closed fold.  Don't move the cursor yet,
3182 	 * u_save() uses it. */
3183 	if (dir == BACKWARD)
3184 	    (void)hasFolding(lnum, &lnum, NULL);
3185 	else
3186 	    (void)hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &lnum);
3187 #endif
3188 	if (dir == FORWARD)
3189 	    ++lnum;
3190 	if (u_save(lnum - 1, lnum) == FAIL)
3191 	    goto end;
3192 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3193 	if (dir == FORWARD)
3194 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum - 1;
3195 	else
3196 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3197 	curbuf->b_op_start = curwin->w_cursor;	/* for mark_adjust() */
3198 #endif
3199     }
3200     else if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
3201 	goto end;
3202 
3203     yanklen = (int)STRLEN(y_array[0]);
3204 
3205 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3206     if (ve_flags == VE_ALL && y_type == MCHAR)
3207     {
3208 	if (gchar_cursor() == TAB)
3209 	{
3210 	    /* Don't need to insert spaces when "p" on the last position of a
3211 	     * tab or "P" on the first position. */
3212 	    if (dir == FORWARD
3213 		    ? (int)curwin->w_cursor.coladd < curbuf->b_p_ts - 1
3214 						: curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
3215 		coladvance_force(getviscol());
3216 	    else
3217 		curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3218 	}
3219 	else if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0 || gchar_cursor() == NUL)
3220 	    coladvance_force(getviscol() + (dir == FORWARD));
3221     }
3222 #endif
3223 
3224     lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3225     col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
3226 
3227 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3228     /*
3229      * Block mode
3230      */
3231     if (y_type == MBLOCK)
3232     {
3233 	char	c = gchar_cursor();
3234 	colnr_T	endcol2 = 0;
3235 
3236 	if (dir == FORWARD && c != NUL)
3237 	{
3238 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3239 	    if (ve_flags == VE_ALL)
3240 		getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &col, NULL, &endcol2);
3241 	    else
3242 #endif
3243 		getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, NULL, &col);
3244 
3245 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3246 	    if (has_mbyte)
3247 		/* move to start of next multi-byte character */
3248 		curwin->w_cursor.col += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ml_get_cursor());
3249 	    else
3250 #endif
3251 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3252 	    if (c != TAB || ve_flags != VE_ALL)
3253 #endif
3254 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
3255 	    ++col;
3256 	}
3257 	else
3258 	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &col, NULL, &endcol2);
3259 
3260 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3261 	col += curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
3262 	if (ve_flags == VE_ALL && curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
3263 	{
3264 	    if (dir == FORWARD && c == NUL)
3265 		++col;
3266 	    if (dir != FORWARD && c != NUL)
3267 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
3268 	    if (c == TAB)
3269 	    {
3270 		if (dir == BACKWARD && curwin->w_cursor.col)
3271 		    curwin->w_cursor.col--;
3272 		if (dir == FORWARD && col - 1 == endcol2)
3273 		    curwin->w_cursor.col++;
3274 	    }
3275 	}
3276 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3277 #endif
3278 	for (i = 0; i < y_size; ++i)
3279 	{
3280 	    int spaces;
3281 	    char shortline;
3282 
3283 	    bd.startspaces = 0;
3284 	    bd.endspaces = 0;
3285 	    bd.textcol = 0;
3286 	    vcol = 0;
3287 	    delcount = 0;
3288 
3289 	    /* add a new line */
3290 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3291 	    {
3292 		if (ml_append(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count, (char_u *)"",
3293 						   (colnr_T)1, FALSE) == FAIL)
3294 		    break;
3295 		++nr_lines;
3296 	    }
3297 	    /* get the old line and advance to the position to insert at */
3298 	    oldp = ml_get_curline();
3299 	    oldlen = (int)STRLEN(oldp);
3300 	    for (ptr = oldp; vcol < col && *ptr; )
3301 	    {
3302 		/* Count a tab for what it's worth (if list mode not on) */
3303 		incr = lbr_chartabsize_adv(&ptr, (colnr_T)vcol);
3304 		vcol += incr;
3305 	    }
3306 	    bd.textcol = (colnr_T)(ptr - oldp);
3307 
3308 	    shortline = (vcol < col) || (vcol == col && !*ptr) ;
3309 
3310 	    if (vcol < col) /* line too short, padd with spaces */
3311 		bd.startspaces = col - vcol;
3312 	    else if (vcol > col)
3313 	    {
3314 		bd.endspaces = vcol - col;
3315 		bd.startspaces = incr - bd.endspaces;
3316 		--bd.textcol;
3317 		delcount = 1;
3318 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3319 		if (has_mbyte)
3320 		    bd.textcol -= (*mb_head_off)(oldp, oldp + bd.textcol);
3321 #endif
3322 		if (oldp[bd.textcol] != TAB)
3323 		{
3324 		    /* Only a Tab can be split into spaces.  Other
3325 		     * characters will have to be moved to after the
3326 		     * block, causing misalignment. */
3327 		    delcount = 0;
3328 		    bd.endspaces = 0;
3329 		}
3330 	    }
3331 
3332 	    yanklen = (int)STRLEN(y_array[i]);
3333 
3334 	    /* calculate number of spaces required to fill right side of block*/
3335 	    spaces = y_width + 1;
3336 	    for (j = 0; j < yanklen; j++)
3337 		spaces -= lbr_chartabsize(&y_array[i][j], 0);
3338 	    if (spaces < 0)
3339 		spaces = 0;
3340 
3341 	    /* insert the new text */
3342 	    totlen = count * (yanklen + spaces) + bd.startspaces + bd.endspaces;
3343 	    newp = alloc_check((unsigned)totlen + oldlen + 1);
3344 	    if (newp == NULL)
3345 		break;
3346 	    /* copy part up to cursor to new line */
3347 	    ptr = newp;
3348 	    mch_memmove(ptr, oldp, (size_t)bd.textcol);
3349 	    ptr += bd.textcol;
3350 	    /* may insert some spaces before the new text */
3351 	    copy_spaces(ptr, (size_t)bd.startspaces);
3352 	    ptr += bd.startspaces;
3353 	    /* insert the new text */
3354 	    for (j = 0; j < count; ++j)
3355 	    {
3356 		mch_memmove(ptr, y_array[i], (size_t)yanklen);
3357 		ptr += yanklen;
3358 
3359 		/* insert block's trailing spaces only if there's text behind */
3360 		if ((j < count - 1 || !shortline) && spaces)
3361 		{
3362 		    copy_spaces(ptr, (size_t)spaces);
3363 		    ptr += spaces;
3364 		}
3365 	    }
3366 	    /* may insert some spaces after the new text */
3367 	    copy_spaces(ptr, (size_t)bd.endspaces);
3368 	    ptr += bd.endspaces;
3369 	    /* move the text after the cursor to the end of the line. */
3370 	    mch_memmove(ptr, oldp + bd.textcol + delcount,
3371 				(size_t)(oldlen - bd.textcol - delcount + 1));
3372 	    ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, newp, FALSE);
3373 
3374 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3375 	    if (i == 0)
3376 		curwin->w_cursor.col += bd.startspaces;
3377 	}
3378 
3379 	changed_lines(lnum, 0, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, nr_lines);
3380 
3381 	/* Set '[ mark. */
3382 	curbuf->b_op_start = curwin->w_cursor;
3383 	curbuf->b_op_start.lnum = lnum;
3384 
3385 	/* adjust '] mark */
3386 	curbuf->b_op_end.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1;
3387 	curbuf->b_op_end.col = bd.textcol + totlen - 1;
3388 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3389 	curbuf->b_op_end.coladd = 0;
3390 #endif
3391 	if (flags & PUT_CURSEND)
3392 	{
3393 	    curwin->w_cursor = curbuf->b_op_end;
3394 	    curwin->w_cursor.col++;
3395 	}
3396 	else
3397 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3398     }
3399     else
3400 #endif
3401     {
3402 	/*
3403 	 * Character or Line mode
3404 	 */
3405 	if (y_type == MCHAR)
3406 	{
3407 	    /* if type is MCHAR, FORWARD is the same as BACKWARD on the next
3408 	     * char */
3409 	    if (dir == FORWARD && gchar_cursor() != NUL)
3410 	    {
3411 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3412 		if (has_mbyte)
3413 		{
3414 		    int bytelen = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(ml_get_cursor());
3415 
3416 		    /* put it on the next of the multi-byte character. */
3417 		    col += bytelen;
3418 		    if (yanklen)
3419 		    {
3420 			curwin->w_cursor.col += bytelen;
3421 			curbuf->b_op_end.col += bytelen;
3422 		    }
3423 		}
3424 		else
3425 #endif
3426 		{
3427 		    ++col;
3428 		    if (yanklen)
3429 		    {
3430 			++curwin->w_cursor.col;
3431 			++curbuf->b_op_end.col;
3432 		    }
3433 		}
3434 	    }
3435 	    new_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
3436 	    curbuf->b_op_start = curwin->w_cursor;
3437 	}
3438 	/*
3439 	 * Line mode: BACKWARD is the same as FORWARD on the previous line
3440 	 */
3441 	else if (dir == BACKWARD)
3442 	    --lnum;
3443 
3444 	/*
3445 	 * simple case: insert into current line
3446 	 */
3447 	if (y_type == MCHAR && y_size == 1)
3448 	{
3449 	    totlen = count * yanklen;
3450 	    if (totlen)
3451 	    {
3452 		oldp = ml_get(lnum);
3453 		newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(STRLEN(oldp) + totlen + 1));
3454 		if (newp == NULL)
3455 		    goto end;		/* alloc() will give error message */
3456 		mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)col);
3457 		ptr = newp + col;
3458 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
3459 		{
3460 		    mch_memmove(ptr, y_array[0], (size_t)yanklen);
3461 		    ptr += yanklen;
3462 		}
3463 		mch_memmove(ptr, oldp + col, STRLEN(oldp + col) + 1);
3464 		ml_replace(lnum, newp, FALSE);
3465 		/* Put cursor on last putted char. */
3466 		curwin->w_cursor.col += (colnr_T)(totlen - 1);
3467 	    }
3468 	    curbuf->b_op_end = curwin->w_cursor;
3469 	    /* For "CTRL-O p" in Insert mode, put cursor after last char */
3470 	    if (totlen && (restart_edit != 0 || (flags & PUT_CURSEND)))
3471 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
3472 	    changed_bytes(lnum, col);
3473 	}
3474 	else
3475 	{
3476 	    /*
3477 	     * Insert at least one line.  When y_type is MCHAR, break the first
3478 	     * line in two.
3479 	     */
3480 	    for (cnt = 1; cnt <= count; ++cnt)
3481 	    {
3482 		i = 0;
3483 		if (y_type == MCHAR)
3484 		{
3485 		    /*
3486 		     * Split the current line in two at the insert position.
3487 		     * First insert y_array[size - 1] in front of second line.
3488 		     * Then append y_array[0] to first line.
3489 		     */
3490 		    lnum = new_cursor.lnum;
3491 		    ptr = ml_get(lnum) + col;
3492 		    totlen = (int)STRLEN(y_array[y_size - 1]);
3493 		    newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(STRLEN(ptr) + totlen + 1));
3494 		    if (newp == NULL)
3495 			goto error;
3496 		    STRCPY(newp, y_array[y_size - 1]);
3497 		    STRCAT(newp, ptr);
3498 		    /* insert second line */
3499 		    ml_append(lnum, newp, (colnr_T)0, FALSE);
3500 		    vim_free(newp);
3501 
3502 		    oldp = ml_get(lnum);
3503 		    newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(col + yanklen + 1));
3504 		    if (newp == NULL)
3505 			goto error;
3506 					    /* copy first part of line */
3507 		    mch_memmove(newp, oldp, (size_t)col);
3508 					    /* append to first line */
3509 		    mch_memmove(newp + col, y_array[0], (size_t)(yanklen + 1));
3510 		    ml_replace(lnum, newp, FALSE);
3511 
3512 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3513 		    i = 1;
3514 		}
3515 
3516 		for (; i < y_size; ++i)
3517 		{
3518 		    if ((y_type != MCHAR || i < y_size - 1)
3519 			    && ml_append(lnum, y_array[i], (colnr_T)0, FALSE)
3520 								      == FAIL)
3521 			    goto error;
3522 		    lnum++;
3523 		    ++nr_lines;
3524 		    if (flags & PUT_FIXINDENT)
3525 		    {
3526 			old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
3527 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3528 			ptr = ml_get(lnum);
3529 			if (cnt == count && i == y_size - 1)
3530 			    lendiff = (int)STRLEN(ptr);
3531 #if defined(FEAT_SMARTINDENT) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT)
3532 			if (*ptr == '#' && preprocs_left())
3533 			    indent = 0;     /* Leave # lines at start */
3534 			else
3535 #endif
3536 			     if (*ptr == NUL)
3537 			    indent = 0;     /* Ignore empty lines */
3538 			else if (first_indent)
3539 			{
3540 			    indent_diff = orig_indent - get_indent();
3541 			    indent = orig_indent;
3542 			    first_indent = FALSE;
3543 			}
3544 			else if ((indent = get_indent() + indent_diff) < 0)
3545 			    indent = 0;
3546 			(void)set_indent(indent, 0);
3547 			curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
3548 			/* remember how many chars were removed */
3549 			if (cnt == count && i == y_size - 1)
3550 			    lendiff -= (int)STRLEN(ml_get(lnum));
3551 		    }
3552 		}
3553 	    }
3554 
3555 error:
3556 	    /* Adjust marks. */
3557 	    if (y_type == MLINE)
3558 	    {
3559 		curbuf->b_op_start.col = 0;
3560 		if (dir == FORWARD)
3561 		    curbuf->b_op_start.lnum++;
3562 	    }
3563 	    mark_adjust(curbuf->b_op_start.lnum + (y_type == MCHAR),
3564 					     (linenr_T)MAXLNUM, nr_lines, 0L);
3565 
3566 	    /* note changed text for displaying and folding */
3567 	    if (y_type == MCHAR)
3568 		changed_lines(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, col,
3569 					 curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1, nr_lines);
3570 	    else
3571 		changed_lines(curbuf->b_op_start.lnum, 0,
3572 					   curbuf->b_op_start.lnum, nr_lines);
3573 
3574 	    /* put '] mark at last inserted character */
3575 	    curbuf->b_op_end.lnum = lnum;
3576 	    /* correct length for change in indent */
3577 	    col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(y_array[y_size - 1]) - lendiff;
3578 	    if (col > 1)
3579 		curbuf->b_op_end.col = col - 1;
3580 	    else
3581 		curbuf->b_op_end.col = 0;
3582 
3583 	    if (flags & PUT_CURSEND)
3584 	    {
3585 		/* put cursor after inserted text */
3586 		if (y_type == MLINE)
3587 		{
3588 		    if (lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3589 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3590 		    else
3591 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum + 1;
3592 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3593 		}
3594 		else
3595 		{
3596 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3597 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
3598 		}
3599 	    }
3600 	    else if (y_type == MLINE)
3601 	    {
3602 		/* put cursor onfirst non-blank in first inserted line */
3603 		curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3604 		if (dir == FORWARD)
3605 		    ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3606 		beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
3607 	    }
3608 	    else	/* put cursor on first inserted character */
3609 		curwin->w_cursor = new_cursor;
3610 	}
3611     }
3612 
3613     msgmore(nr_lines);
3614     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3615 
3616 end:
3617     if (allocated)
3618     {
3619 	vim_free(insert_string);
3620 	if (regname == '=')
3621 	    vim_free(y_array);
3622     }
3623     if (gchar_cursor() == NUL
3624 	    && curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
3625 	    && !(restart_edit || (State & INSERT)))
3626     {
3627 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
3628 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3629 	if (ve_flags == VE_ALL)
3630 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
3631 #endif
3632     }
3633 }
3634 
3635 #if defined(FEAT_SMARTINDENT) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT) || defined(PROTO)
3636 /*
3637  * Return TRUE if lines starting with '#' should be left aligned.
3638  */
3639     int
3640 preprocs_left()
3641 {
3642     return
3643 # ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
3644 #  ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
3645 	(curbuf->b_p_si && !curbuf->b_p_cin) ||
3646 #  else
3647 	curbuf->b_p_si
3648 #  endif
3649 # endif
3650 # ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
3651 	(curbuf->b_p_cin && in_cinkeys('#', ' ', TRUE))
3652 # endif
3653 	;
3654 }
3655 #endif
3656 
3657 /* Return the character name of the register with the given number */
3658     int
3659 get_register_name(num)
3660     int num;
3661 {
3662     if (num == -1)
3663 	return '"';
3664     else if (num < 10)
3665 	return num + '0';
3666     else if (num == DELETION_REGISTER)
3667 	return '-';
3668 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
3669     else if (num == STAR_REGISTER)
3670 	return '*';
3671     else if (num == PLUS_REGISTER)
3672 	return '+';
3673 #endif
3674     else
3675     {
3676 #ifdef EBCDIC
3677 	int i;
3678 
3679 	/* EBCDIC is really braindead ... */
3680 	i = 'a' + (num - 10);
3681 	if (i > 'i')
3682 	    i += 7;
3683 	if (i > 'r')
3684 	    i += 8;
3685 	return i;
3686 #else
3687 	return num + 'a' - 10;
3688 #endif
3689     }
3690 }
3691 
3692 /*
3693  * ":dis" and ":registers": Display the contents of the yank registers.
3694  */
3695     void
3696 ex_display(eap)
3697     exarg_T	*eap;
3698 {
3699     int			i, n;
3700     long		j;
3701     char_u		*p;
3702     struct yankreg	*yb;
3703     int			name;
3704     int			attr;
3705     char_u		*arg = eap->arg;
3706 
3707     if (arg != NULL && *arg == NUL)
3708 	arg = NULL;
3709     attr = hl_attr(HLF_8);
3710 
3711     /* Highlight title */
3712     MSG_PUTS_TITLE(_("\n--- Registers ---"));
3713     for (i = -1; i < NUM_REGISTERS && !got_int; ++i)
3714     {
3715 	name = get_register_name(i);
3716 	if (arg != NULL && vim_strchr(arg, name) == NULL)
3717 	    continue;	    /* did not ask for this register */
3718 
3719 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
3720 	/* Adjust register name for "unnamed" in 'clipboard'.
3721 	 * When it's a clipboard register, fill it with the current contents
3722 	 * of the clipboard.  */
3723 	adjust_clip_reg(&name);
3724 	(void)may_get_selection(name);
3725 #endif
3726 
3727 	if (i == -1)
3728 	{
3729 	    if (y_previous != NULL)
3730 		yb = y_previous;
3731 	    else
3732 		yb = &(y_regs[0]);
3733 	}
3734 	else
3735 	    yb = &(y_regs[i]);
3736 	if (yb->y_array != NULL)
3737 	{
3738 	    msg_putchar('\n');
3739 	    msg_putchar('"');
3740 	    msg_putchar(name);
3741 	    MSG_PUTS("   ");
3742 
3743 	    n = (int)Columns - 6;
3744 	    for (j = 0; j < yb->y_size && n > 1; ++j)
3745 	    {
3746 		if (j)
3747 		{
3748 		    MSG_PUTS_ATTR("^J", attr);
3749 		    n -= 2;
3750 		}
3751 		for (p = yb->y_array[j]; *p && (n -= ptr2cells(p)) >= 0; ++p)
3752 		{
3753 		    msg_outtrans_len(p, 1);
3754 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3755 		    if (has_mbyte)
3756 			p += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p) - 1;
3757 #endif
3758 		}
3759 	    }
3760 	    if (n > 1 && yb->y_type == MLINE)
3761 		MSG_PUTS_ATTR("^J", attr);
3762 	    out_flush();		    /* show one line at a time */
3763 	}
3764 	ui_breakcheck();
3765     }
3766 
3767     /*
3768      * display last inserted text
3769      */
3770     if ((p = get_last_insert()) != NULL
3771 		 && (arg == NULL || vim_strchr(arg, '.') != NULL) && !got_int)
3772     {
3773 	MSG_PUTS("\n\".   ");
3774 	dis_msg(p, TRUE);
3775     }
3776 
3777     /*
3778      * display last command line
3779      */
3780     if (last_cmdline != NULL && (arg == NULL || vim_strchr(arg, ':') != NULL)
3781 								  && !got_int)
3782     {
3783 	MSG_PUTS("\n\":   ");
3784 	dis_msg(last_cmdline, FALSE);
3785     }
3786 
3787     /*
3788      * display current file name
3789      */
3790     if (curbuf->b_fname != NULL
3791 	    && (arg == NULL || vim_strchr(arg, '%') != NULL) && !got_int)
3792     {
3793 	MSG_PUTS("\n\"%   ");
3794 	dis_msg(curbuf->b_fname, FALSE);
3795     }
3796 
3797     /*
3798      * display alternate file name
3799      */
3800     if ((arg == NULL || vim_strchr(arg, '%') != NULL) && !got_int)
3801     {
3802 	char_u	    *fname;
3803 	linenr_T    dummy;
3804 
3805 	if (buflist_name_nr(0, &fname, &dummy) != FAIL)
3806 	{
3807 	    MSG_PUTS("\n\"#   ");
3808 	    dis_msg(fname, FALSE);
3809 	}
3810     }
3811 
3812     /*
3813      * display last search pattern
3814      */
3815     if (last_search_pat() != NULL
3816 		 && (arg == NULL || vim_strchr(arg, '/') != NULL) && !got_int)
3817     {
3818 	MSG_PUTS("\n\"/   ");
3819 	dis_msg(last_search_pat(), FALSE);
3820     }
3821 
3822 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
3823     /*
3824      * display last used expression
3825      */
3826     if (expr_line != NULL && (arg == NULL || vim_strchr(arg, '=') != NULL)
3827 								  && !got_int)
3828     {
3829 	MSG_PUTS("\n\"=   ");
3830 	dis_msg(expr_line, FALSE);
3831     }
3832 #endif
3833 }
3834 
3835 /*
3836  * display a string for do_dis()
3837  * truncate at end of screen line
3838  */
3839     static void
3840 dis_msg(p, skip_esc)
3841     char_u	*p;
3842     int		skip_esc;	    /* if TRUE, ignore trailing ESC */
3843 {
3844     int		n;
3845 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3846     int		l;
3847 #endif
3848 
3849     n = (int)Columns - 6;
3850     while (*p != NUL
3851 	    && !(*p == ESC && skip_esc && *(p + 1) == NUL)
3852 	    && (n -= ptr2cells(p)) >= 0)
3853     {
3854 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3855 	if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p)) > 1)
3856 	{
3857 	    msg_outtrans_len(p, l);
3858 	    p += l;
3859 	}
3860 	else
3861 #endif
3862 	    msg_outtrans_len(p++, 1);
3863     }
3864     ui_breakcheck();
3865 }
3866 
3867 /*
3868  * join 'count' lines (minimal 2), including u_save()
3869  */
3870     void
3871 do_do_join(count, insert_space)
3872     long    count;
3873     int	    insert_space;
3874 {
3875     if (u_save((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1),
3876 		    (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + count)) == FAIL)
3877 	return;
3878 
3879     while (--count > 0)
3880     {
3881 	line_breakcheck();
3882 	if (got_int || do_join(insert_space) == FAIL)
3883 	{
3884 	    beep_flush();
3885 	    break;
3886 	}
3887     }
3888 
3889 #if 0
3890     /*
3891      * Need to update the screen if the line where the cursor is became too
3892      * long to fit on the screen.
3893      */
3894     update_topline_redraw();
3895 #endif
3896 }
3897 
3898 /*
3899  * Join two lines at the cursor position.
3900  * "redraw" is TRUE when the screen should be updated.
3901  * Caller must have setup for undo.
3902  *
3903  * return FAIL for failure, OK ohterwise
3904  */
3905     int
3906 do_join(insert_space)
3907     int		insert_space;
3908 {
3909     char_u	*curr;
3910     char_u	*next, *next_start;
3911     char_u	*newp;
3912     int		endcurr1, endcurr2;
3913     int		currsize;	/* size of the current line */
3914     int		nextsize;	/* size of the next line */
3915     int		spaces;		/* number of spaces to insert */
3916     linenr_T	t;
3917 
3918     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3919 	return FAIL;		/* can't join on last line */
3920 
3921     curr = ml_get_curline();
3922     currsize = (int)STRLEN(curr);
3923     endcurr1 = endcurr2 = NUL;
3924     if (insert_space && currsize > 0)
3925     {
3926 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3927 	if (has_mbyte)
3928 	{
3929 	    next = curr + currsize - 1;
3930 	    next -= (*mb_head_off)(curr, next);
3931 	    endcurr1 = (*mb_ptr2char)(next);
3932 	    if (next > curr)
3933 	    {
3934 		--next;
3935 		next -= (*mb_head_off)(curr, next);
3936 		endcurr2 = (*mb_ptr2char)(next);
3937 	    }
3938 	}
3939 	else
3940 #endif
3941 	{
3942 	    endcurr1 = *(curr + currsize - 1);
3943 	    if (currsize > 1)
3944 		endcurr2 = *(curr + currsize - 2);
3945 	}
3946     }
3947 
3948     next = next_start = ml_get((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1));
3949     spaces = 0;
3950     if (insert_space)
3951     {
3952 	next = skipwhite(next);
3953 	if (*next != ')' && currsize != 0 && endcurr1 != TAB
3954 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3955 		&& (!has_format_option(FO_MBYTE_JOIN)
3956 			|| (mb_ptr2char(next) < 0x100 && endcurr1 < 0x100))
3957 		&& (!has_format_option(FO_MBYTE_JOIN2)
3958 			|| mb_ptr2char(next) < 0x100 || endcurr1 < 0x100)
3959 #endif
3960 		)
3961 	{
3962 	    /* don't add a space if the line is ending in a space */
3963 	    if (endcurr1 == ' ')
3964 		endcurr1 = endcurr2;
3965 	    else
3966 		++spaces;
3967 	    /* extra space when 'joinspaces' set and line ends in '.' */
3968 	    if (       p_js
3969 		    && (endcurr1 == '.'
3970 			|| (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_JOINSP) == NULL
3971 			    && (endcurr1 == '?' || endcurr1 == '!'))))
3972 		++spaces;
3973 	}
3974     }
3975     nextsize = (int)STRLEN(next);
3976 
3977     newp = alloc_check((unsigned)(currsize + nextsize + spaces + 1));
3978     if (newp == NULL)
3979 	return FAIL;
3980 
3981     /*
3982      * Insert the next line first, because we already have that pointer.
3983      * Curr has to be obtained again, because getting next will have
3984      * invalidated it.
3985      */
3986     mch_memmove(newp + currsize + spaces, next, (size_t)(nextsize + 1));
3987 
3988     curr = ml_get_curline();
3989     mch_memmove(newp, curr, (size_t)currsize);
3990 
3991     copy_spaces(newp + currsize, (size_t)spaces);
3992 
3993     ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, newp, FALSE);
3994 
3995     /* Only report the change in the first line here, del_lines() will report
3996      * the deleted line. */
3997     changed_lines(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, currsize,
3998 					       curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1, 0L);
3999 
4000     /*
4001      * Delete the following line. To do this we move the cursor there
4002      * briefly, and then move it back. After del_lines() the cursor may
4003      * have moved up (last line deleted), so the current lnum is kept in t.
4004      *
4005      * Move marks from the deleted line to the joined line, adjusting the
4006      * column.  This is not Vi compatible, but Vi deletes the marks, thus that
4007      * should not really be a problem.
4008      */
4009     t = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4010     mark_col_adjust(t + 1, (colnr_T)0, (linenr_T)-1,
4011 			     (long)(currsize + spaces - (next - next_start)));
4012     ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4013     del_lines(1L, FALSE);
4014     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = t;
4015 
4016     /*
4017      * go to first character of the joined line
4018      */
4019     curwin->w_cursor.col = currsize;
4020     check_cursor_col();
4021 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
4022     curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
4023 #endif
4024     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
4025 
4026     return OK;
4027 }
4028 
4029 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4030 /*
4031  * Return TRUE if the two comment leaders given are the same.  "lnum" is
4032  * the first line.  White-space is ignored.  Note that the whole of
4033  * 'leader1' must match 'leader2_len' characters from 'leader2' -- webb
4034  */
4035     static int
4036 same_leader(lnum, leader1_len, leader1_flags, leader2_len, leader2_flags)
4037     linenr_T lnum;
4038     int	    leader1_len;
4039     char_u  *leader1_flags;
4040     int	    leader2_len;
4041     char_u  *leader2_flags;
4042 {
4043     int	    idx1 = 0, idx2 = 0;
4044     char_u  *p;
4045     char_u  *line1;
4046     char_u  *line2;
4047 
4048     if (leader1_len == 0)
4049 	return (leader2_len == 0);
4050 
4051     /*
4052      * If first leader has 'f' flag, the lines can be joined only if the
4053      * second line does not have a leader.
4054      * If first leader has 'e' flag, the lines can never be joined.
4055      * If fist leader has 's' flag, the lines can only be joined if there is
4056      * some text after it and the second line has the 'm' flag.
4057      */
4058     if (leader1_flags != NULL)
4059     {
4060 	for (p = leader1_flags; *p && *p != ':'; ++p)
4061 	{
4062 	    if (*p == COM_FIRST)
4063 		return (leader2_len == 0);
4064 	    if (*p == COM_END)
4065 		return FALSE;
4066 	    if (*p == COM_START)
4067 	    {
4068 		if (*(ml_get(lnum) + leader1_len) == NUL)
4069 		    return FALSE;
4070 		if (leader2_flags == NULL || leader2_len == 0)
4071 		    return FALSE;
4072 		for (p = leader2_flags; *p && *p != ':'; ++p)
4073 		    if (*p == COM_MIDDLE)
4074 			return TRUE;
4075 		return FALSE;
4076 	    }
4077 	}
4078     }
4079 
4080     /*
4081      * Get current line and next line, compare the leaders.
4082      * The first line has to be saved, only one line can be locked at a time.
4083      */
4084     line1 = vim_strsave(ml_get(lnum));
4085     if (line1 != NULL)
4086     {
4087 	for (idx1 = 0; vim_iswhite(line1[idx1]); ++idx1)
4088 	    ;
4089 	line2 = ml_get(lnum + 1);
4090 	for (idx2 = 0; idx2 < leader2_len; ++idx2)
4091 	{
4092 	    if (!vim_iswhite(line2[idx2]))
4093 	    {
4094 		if (line1[idx1++] != line2[idx2])
4095 		    break;
4096 	    }
4097 	    else
4098 		while (vim_iswhite(line1[idx1]))
4099 		    ++idx1;
4100 	}
4101 	vim_free(line1);
4102     }
4103     return (idx2 == leader2_len && idx1 == leader1_len);
4104 }
4105 #endif
4106 
4107 /*
4108  * implementation of the format operator 'gq'
4109  */
4110     void
4111 op_format(oap, keep_cursor)
4112     oparg_T	*oap;
4113     int		keep_cursor;		/* keep cursor on same text char */
4114 {
4115     long	old_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
4116 
4117     /* Place the cursor where the "gq" or "gw" command was given, so that "u"
4118      * can put it back there. */
4119     curwin->w_cursor = oap->cursor_start;
4120 
4121     if (u_save((linenr_T)(oap->start.lnum - 1),
4122 				       (linenr_T)(oap->end.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
4123 	return;
4124     curwin->w_cursor = oap->start;
4125 
4126 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
4127     if (oap->is_VIsual)
4128 	/* When there is no change: need to remove the Visual selection */
4129 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
4130 #endif
4131 
4132     /* Set '[ mark at the start of the formatted area */
4133     curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
4134 
4135     /* For "gw" remember the cursor position and put it back below (adjusted
4136      * for joined and split lines). */
4137     if (keep_cursor)
4138 	saved_cursor = oap->cursor_start;
4139 
4140     format_lines(oap->line_count);
4141 
4142     /*
4143      * Leave the cursor at the first non-blank of the last formatted line.
4144      * If the cursor was moved one line back (e.g. with "Q}") go to the next
4145      * line, so "." will do the next lines.
4146      */
4147     if (oap->end_adjusted && curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4148 	++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4149     beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
4150     old_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count - old_line_count;
4151     msgmore(old_line_count);
4152 
4153     /* put '] mark on the end of the formatted area */
4154     curbuf->b_op_end = curwin->w_cursor;
4155 
4156     if (keep_cursor)
4157     {
4158 	curwin->w_cursor = saved_cursor;
4159 	saved_cursor.lnum = 0;
4160     }
4161 
4162 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
4163     if (oap->is_VIsual)
4164     {
4165 	win_T	*wp;
4166 
4167 	FOR_ALL_WINDOWS(wp)
4168 	{
4169 	    if (wp->w_old_cursor_lnum != 0)
4170 	    {
4171 		/* When lines have been inserted or deleted, adjust the end of
4172 		 * the Visual area to be redrawn. */
4173 		if (wp->w_old_cursor_lnum > wp->w_old_visual_lnum)
4174 		    wp->w_old_cursor_lnum += old_line_count;
4175 		else
4176 		    wp->w_old_visual_lnum += old_line_count;
4177 	    }
4178 	}
4179     }
4180 #endif
4181 }
4182 
4183 /*
4184  * Format "line_count" lines, starting at the cursor position.
4185  * When "line_count" is negative, format until the end of the paragraph.
4186  * Lines after the cursor line are saved for undo, caller must have saved the
4187  * first line.
4188  */
4189     void
4190 format_lines(line_count)
4191     linenr_T	line_count;
4192 {
4193     int		max_len;
4194     int		is_not_par;		/* current line not part of parag. */
4195     int		next_is_not_par;	/* next line not part of paragraph */
4196     int		is_end_par;		/* at end of paragraph */
4197     int		prev_is_end_par = FALSE;/* prev. line not part of parag. */
4198     int		next_is_start_par = FALSE;
4199 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4200     int		leader_len = 0;		/* leader len of current line */
4201     int		next_leader_len;	/* leader len of next line */
4202     char_u	*leader_flags = NULL;	/* flags for leader of current line */
4203     char_u	*next_leader_flags;	/* flags for leader of next line */
4204     int		do_comments;		/* format comments */
4205 #endif
4206     int		advance = TRUE;
4207     int		second_indent = -1;
4208     int		do_second_indent;
4209     int		do_number_indent;
4210     int		do_trail_white;
4211     int		first_par_line = TRUE;
4212     int		smd_save;
4213     long	count;
4214     int		need_set_indent = TRUE;	/* set indent of next paragraph */
4215     int		force_format = FALSE;
4216     int		old_State = State;
4217 
4218     /* length of a line to force formatting: 3 * 'tw' */
4219     max_len = comp_textwidth(TRUE) * 3;
4220 
4221     /* check for 'q', '2' and '1' in 'formatoptions' */
4222 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4223     do_comments = has_format_option(FO_Q_COMS);
4224 #endif
4225     do_second_indent = has_format_option(FO_Q_SECOND);
4226     do_number_indent = has_format_option(FO_Q_NUMBER);
4227     do_trail_white = has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR);
4228 
4229     /*
4230      * Get info about the previous and current line.
4231      */
4232     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
4233 	is_not_par = fmt_check_par(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1
4234 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4235 				, &leader_len, &leader_flags, do_comments
4236 #endif
4237 				);
4238     else
4239 	is_not_par = TRUE;
4240     next_is_not_par = fmt_check_par(curwin->w_cursor.lnum
4241 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4242 			   , &next_leader_len, &next_leader_flags, do_comments
4243 #endif
4244 				);
4245     is_end_par = (is_not_par || next_is_not_par);
4246     if (!is_end_par && do_trail_white)
4247 	is_end_par = !ends_in_white(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1);
4248 
4249     curwin->w_cursor.lnum--;
4250     for (count = line_count; count != 0 && !got_int; --count)
4251     {
4252 	/*
4253 	 * Advance to next paragraph.
4254 	 */
4255 	if (advance)
4256 	{
4257 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum++;
4258 	    prev_is_end_par = is_end_par;
4259 	    is_not_par = next_is_not_par;
4260 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4261 	    leader_len = next_leader_len;
4262 	    leader_flags = next_leader_flags;
4263 #endif
4264 	}
4265 
4266 	/*
4267 	 * The last line to be formatted.
4268 	 */
4269 	if (count == 1 || curwin->w_cursor.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4270 	{
4271 	    next_is_not_par = TRUE;
4272 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4273 	    next_leader_len = 0;
4274 	    next_leader_flags = NULL;
4275 #endif
4276 	}
4277 	else
4278 	{
4279 	    next_is_not_par = fmt_check_par(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1
4280 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4281 			   , &next_leader_len, &next_leader_flags, do_comments
4282 #endif
4283 					);
4284 	    if (do_number_indent)
4285 		next_is_start_par =
4286 			   (get_number_indent(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1) > 0);
4287 	}
4288 	advance = TRUE;
4289 	is_end_par = (is_not_par || next_is_not_par || next_is_start_par);
4290 	if (!is_end_par && do_trail_white)
4291 	    is_end_par = !ends_in_white(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
4292 
4293 	/*
4294 	 * Skip lines that are not in a paragraph.
4295 	 */
4296 	if (is_not_par)
4297 	{
4298 	    if (line_count < 0)
4299 		break;
4300 	}
4301 	else
4302 	{
4303 	    /*
4304 	     * For the first line of a paragraph, check indent of second line.
4305 	     * Don't do this for comments and empty lines.
4306 	     */
4307 	    if (first_par_line
4308 		    && (do_second_indent || do_number_indent)
4309 		    && prev_is_end_par
4310 		    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
4311 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4312 		    && leader_len == 0
4313 		    && next_leader_len == 0
4314 #endif
4315 		    )
4316 	    {
4317 		if (do_second_indent
4318 			&& !lineempty(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1))
4319 		    second_indent = get_indent_lnum(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1);
4320 		else if (do_number_indent)
4321 		    second_indent = get_number_indent(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
4322 	    }
4323 
4324 	    /*
4325 	     * When the comment leader changes, it's the end of the paragraph.
4326 	     */
4327 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
4328 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4329 		    || !same_leader(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
4330 					leader_len, leader_flags,
4331 					  next_leader_len, next_leader_flags)
4332 #endif
4333 		    )
4334 		is_end_par = TRUE;
4335 
4336 	    /*
4337 	     * If we have got to the end of a paragraph, or the line is
4338 	     * getting long, format it.
4339 	     */
4340 	    if (is_end_par || force_format)
4341 	    {
4342 		if (need_set_indent)
4343 		    /* replace indent in first line with minimal number of
4344 		     * tabs and spaces, according to current options */
4345 		    (void)set_indent(get_indent(), SIN_CHANGED);
4346 
4347 		/* put cursor on last non-space */
4348 		State = NORMAL;	/* don't go past end-of-line */
4349 		coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
4350 		while (curwin->w_cursor.col && vim_isspace(gchar_cursor()))
4351 		    dec_cursor();
4352 
4353 		/* do the formatting, without 'showmode' */
4354 		State = INSERT;	/* for open_line() */
4355 		smd_save = p_smd;
4356 		p_smd = FALSE;
4357 		insertchar(NUL, INSCHAR_FORMAT
4358 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4359 			+ (do_comments ? INSCHAR_DO_COM : 0)
4360 #endif
4361 			, second_indent);
4362 		State = old_State;
4363 		p_smd = smd_save;
4364 		second_indent = -1;
4365 		/* at end of par.: need to set indent of next par. */
4366 		need_set_indent = is_end_par;
4367 		if (is_end_par)
4368 		{
4369 		    /* When called with a negative line count, break at the
4370 		     * end of the paragraph. */
4371 		    if (line_count < 0)
4372 			break;
4373 		    first_par_line = TRUE;
4374 		}
4375 		force_format = FALSE;
4376 	    }
4377 
4378 	    /*
4379 	     * When still in same paragraph, join the lines together.  But
4380 	     * first delete the comment leader from the second line.
4381 	     */
4382 	    if (!is_end_par)
4383 	    {
4384 		advance = FALSE;
4385 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum++;
4386 		curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
4387 		if (line_count < 0 && u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
4388 			break;
4389 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4390 		(void)del_bytes((long)next_leader_len, FALSE);
4391 		if (next_leader_len > 0)
4392 		    mark_col_adjust(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, (colnr_T)0, 0L,
4393 						      (long)-next_leader_len);
4394 #endif
4395 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum--;
4396 		if (do_join(TRUE) == FAIL)
4397 		{
4398 		    beep_flush();
4399 		    break;
4400 		}
4401 		first_par_line = FALSE;
4402 		/* If the line is getting long, format it next time */
4403 		if (STRLEN(ml_get_curline()) > (size_t)max_len)
4404 		    force_format = TRUE;
4405 		else
4406 		    force_format = FALSE;
4407 	    }
4408 	}
4409 	line_breakcheck();
4410     }
4411 }
4412 
4413 /*
4414  * Return TRUE if line "lnum" ends in a white character.
4415  */
4416     static int
4417 ends_in_white(lnum)
4418     linenr_T	lnum;
4419 {
4420     char_u	*s = ml_get(lnum);
4421     size_t	l;
4422 
4423     if (*s == NUL)
4424 	return FALSE;
4425     /* Don't use STRLEN() inside vim_iswhite(), SAS/C complains: "macro
4426      * invocation may call function multiple times". */
4427     l = STRLEN(s) - 1;
4428     return vim_iswhite(s[l]);
4429 }
4430 
4431 /*
4432  * Blank lines, and lines containing only the comment leader, are left
4433  * untouched by the formatting.  The function returns TRUE in this
4434  * case.  It also returns TRUE when a line starts with the end of a comment
4435  * ('e' in comment flags), so that this line is skipped, and not joined to the
4436  * previous line.  A new paragraph starts after a blank line, or when the
4437  * comment leader changes -- webb.
4438  */
4439 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4440     static int
4441 fmt_check_par(lnum, leader_len, leader_flags, do_comments)
4442     linenr_T	lnum;
4443     int		*leader_len;
4444     char_u	**leader_flags;
4445     int		do_comments;
4446 {
4447     char_u	*flags = NULL;	    /* init for GCC */
4448     char_u	*ptr;
4449 
4450     ptr = ml_get(lnum);
4451     if (do_comments)
4452 	*leader_len = get_leader_len(ptr, leader_flags, FALSE);
4453     else
4454 	*leader_len = 0;
4455 
4456     if (*leader_len > 0)
4457     {
4458 	/*
4459 	 * Search for 'e' flag in comment leader flags.
4460 	 */
4461 	flags = *leader_flags;
4462 	while (*flags && *flags != ':' && *flags != COM_END)
4463 	    ++flags;
4464     }
4465 
4466     return (*skipwhite(ptr + *leader_len) == NUL
4467 	    || (*leader_len > 0 && *flags == COM_END)
4468 	    || startPS(lnum, NUL, FALSE));
4469 }
4470 #else
4471     static int
4472 fmt_check_par(lnum)
4473     linenr_T	lnum;
4474 {
4475     return (*skipwhite(ml_get(lnum)) == NUL || startPS(lnum, NUL, FALSE));
4476 }
4477 #endif
4478 
4479 /*
4480  * Return TRUE when a paragraph starts in line "lnum".  Return FALSE when the
4481  * previous line is in the same paragraph.  Used for auto-formatting.
4482  */
4483     int
4484 paragraph_start(lnum)
4485     linenr_T	lnum;
4486 {
4487     char_u	*p;
4488 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4489     int		leader_len = 0;		/* leader len of current line */
4490     char_u	*leader_flags = NULL;	/* flags for leader of current line */
4491     int		next_leader_len;	/* leader len of next line */
4492     char_u	*next_leader_flags;	/* flags for leader of next line */
4493     int		do_comments;		/* format comments */
4494 #endif
4495 
4496     if (lnum <= 1)
4497 	return TRUE;		/* start of the file */
4498 
4499     p = ml_get(lnum - 1);
4500     if (*p == NUL)
4501 	return TRUE;		/* after empty line */
4502 
4503 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4504     do_comments = has_format_option(FO_Q_COMS);
4505 #endif
4506     if (fmt_check_par(lnum - 1
4507 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4508 				, &leader_len, &leader_flags, do_comments
4509 #endif
4510 		))
4511 	return TRUE;		/* after non-paragraph line */
4512 
4513     if (fmt_check_par(lnum
4514 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4515 			   , &next_leader_len, &next_leader_flags, do_comments
4516 #endif
4517 		))
4518 	return TRUE;		/* "lnum" is not a paragraph line */
4519 
4520     if (has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR) && !ends_in_white(lnum - 1))
4521 	return TRUE;		/* missing trailing space in previous line. */
4522 
4523     if (has_format_option(FO_Q_NUMBER) && (get_number_indent(lnum) > 0))
4524 	return TRUE;		/* numbered item starts in "lnum". */
4525 
4526 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4527     if (!same_leader(lnum - 1, leader_len, leader_flags,
4528 					  next_leader_len, next_leader_flags))
4529 	return TRUE;		/* change of comment leader. */
4530 #endif
4531 
4532     return FALSE;
4533 }
4534 
4535 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
4536 /*
4537  * prepare a few things for block mode yank/delete/tilde
4538  *
4539  * for delete:
4540  * - textlen includes the first/last char to be (partly) deleted
4541  * - start/endspaces is the number of columns that are taken by the
4542  *   first/last deleted char minus the number of columns that have to be
4543  *   deleted.  for yank and tilde:
4544  * - textlen includes the first/last char to be wholly yanked
4545  * - start/endspaces is the number of columns of the first/last yanked char
4546  *   that are to be yanked.
4547  */
4548     static void
4549 block_prep(oap, bdp, lnum, is_del)
4550     oparg_T		*oap;
4551     struct block_def	*bdp;
4552     linenr_T		lnum;
4553     int			is_del;
4554 {
4555     int		incr = 0;
4556     char_u	*pend;
4557     char_u	*pstart;
4558     char_u	*line;
4559     char_u	*prev_pstart;
4560     char_u	*prev_pend;
4561 
4562     bdp->startspaces = 0;
4563     bdp->endspaces = 0;
4564     bdp->textlen = 0;
4565     bdp->start_vcol = 0;
4566     bdp->end_vcol = 0;
4567 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
4568     bdp->is_short = FALSE;
4569     bdp->is_oneChar = FALSE;
4570     bdp->pre_whitesp = 0;
4571     bdp->pre_whitesp_c = 0;
4572     bdp->end_char_vcols = 0;
4573 #endif
4574     bdp->start_char_vcols = 0;
4575 
4576     line = ml_get(lnum);
4577     pstart = line;
4578     prev_pstart = line;
4579     while (bdp->start_vcol < oap->start_vcol && *pstart)
4580     {
4581 	/* Count a tab for what it's worth (if list mode not on) */
4582 	incr = lbr_chartabsize(pstart, (colnr_T)bdp->start_vcol);
4583 	bdp->start_vcol += incr;
4584 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
4585 	if (vim_iswhite(*pstart))
4586 	{
4587 	    bdp->pre_whitesp += incr;
4588 	    bdp->pre_whitesp_c++;
4589 	}
4590 	else
4591 	{
4592 	    bdp->pre_whitesp = 0;
4593 	    bdp->pre_whitesp_c = 0;
4594 	}
4595 #endif
4596 	prev_pstart = pstart;
4597 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
4598 	if (has_mbyte)
4599 	    pstart += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(pstart);
4600 	else
4601 #endif
4602 	    ++pstart;
4603     }
4604     bdp->start_char_vcols = incr;
4605     if (bdp->start_vcol < oap->start_vcol)	/* line too short */
4606     {
4607 	bdp->end_vcol = bdp->start_vcol;
4608 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
4609 	bdp->is_short = TRUE;
4610 #endif
4611 	if (!is_del || oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
4612 	    bdp->endspaces = oap->end_vcol - oap->start_vcol + 1;
4613     }
4614     else
4615     {
4616 	/* notice: this converts partly selected Multibyte characters to
4617 	 * spaces, too. */
4618 	bdp->startspaces = bdp->start_vcol - oap->start_vcol;
4619 	if (is_del && bdp->startspaces)
4620 	    bdp->startspaces = bdp->start_char_vcols - bdp->startspaces;
4621 	pend = pstart;
4622 	bdp->end_vcol = bdp->start_vcol;
4623 	if (bdp->end_vcol > oap->end_vcol)	/* it's all in one character */
4624 	{
4625 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
4626 	    bdp->is_oneChar = TRUE;
4627 #endif
4628 	    if (oap->op_type == OP_INSERT)
4629 		bdp->endspaces = bdp->start_char_vcols - bdp->startspaces;
4630 	    else if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND)
4631 	    {
4632 		bdp->startspaces += oap->end_vcol - oap->start_vcol + 1;
4633 		bdp->endspaces = bdp->start_char_vcols - bdp->startspaces;
4634 	    }
4635 	    else
4636 	    {
4637 		bdp->startspaces = oap->end_vcol - oap->start_vcol + 1;
4638 		if (is_del && oap->op_type != OP_LSHIFT)
4639 		{
4640 		    /* just putting the sum of those two into
4641 		     * bdp->startspaces doesn't work for Visual replace,
4642 		     * so we have to split the tab in two */
4643 		    bdp->startspaces = bdp->start_char_vcols
4644 					- (bdp->start_vcol - oap->start_vcol);
4645 		    bdp->endspaces = bdp->end_vcol - oap->end_vcol - 1;
4646 		}
4647 	    }
4648 	}
4649 	else
4650 	{
4651 	    prev_pend = pend;
4652 	    while (bdp->end_vcol <= oap->end_vcol && *pend != NUL)
4653 	    {
4654 		/* Count a tab for what it's worth (if list mode not on) */
4655 		prev_pend = pend;
4656 		incr = lbr_chartabsize_adv(&pend, (colnr_T)bdp->end_vcol);
4657 		bdp->end_vcol += incr;
4658 	    }
4659 	    if (bdp->end_vcol <= oap->end_vcol
4660 		    && (!is_del
4661 			|| oap->op_type == OP_APPEND
4662 			|| oap->op_type == OP_REPLACE)) /* line too short */
4663 	    {
4664 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
4665 		bdp->is_short = TRUE;
4666 #endif
4667 		/* Alternative: include spaces to fill up the block.
4668 		 * Disadvantage: can lead to trailing spaces when the line is
4669 		 * short where the text is put */
4670 		/* if (!is_del || oap->op_type == OP_APPEND) */
4671 		if (oap->op_type == OP_APPEND || virtual_op)
4672 		    bdp->endspaces = oap->end_vcol - bdp->end_vcol
4673 					+ oap->inclusive;
4674 		else
4675 		    bdp->endspaces = 0; /* replace doesn't add characters */
4676 	    }
4677 	    else if (bdp->end_vcol > oap->end_vcol)
4678 	    {
4679 		bdp->endspaces = bdp->end_vcol - oap->end_vcol - 1;
4680 		if (!is_del && bdp->endspaces)
4681 		{
4682 		    bdp->endspaces = incr - bdp->endspaces;
4683 		    if (pend != pstart)
4684 			pend = prev_pend;
4685 		}
4686 	    }
4687 	}
4688 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
4689 	bdp->end_char_vcols = incr;
4690 #endif
4691 	if (is_del && bdp->startspaces)
4692 	    pstart = prev_pstart;
4693 	bdp->textlen = (int)(pend - pstart);
4694     }
4695     bdp->textcol = (colnr_T) (pstart - line);
4696     bdp->textstart = pstart;
4697 }
4698 #endif /* FEAT_VISUAL */
4699 
4700 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4701 static void reverse_line __ARGS((char_u *s));
4702 
4703     static void
4704 reverse_line(s)
4705     char_u *s;
4706 {
4707     int	    i, j;
4708     char_u  c;
4709 
4710     if ((i = (int)STRLEN(s) - 1) <= 0)
4711 	return;
4712 
4713     curwin->w_cursor.col = i - curwin->w_cursor.col;
4714     for (j = 0; j < i; j++, i--)
4715     {
4716 	c = s[i]; s[i] = s[j]; s[j] = c;
4717     }
4718 }
4719 
4720 # define RLADDSUBFIX(ptr) if (curwin->w_p_rl) reverse_line(ptr);
4721 #else
4722 # define RLADDSUBFIX(ptr)
4723 #endif
4724 
4725 /*
4726  * add or subtract 'Prenum1' from a number in a line
4727  * 'command' is CTRL-A for add, CTRL-X for subtract
4728  *
4729  * return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise
4730  */
4731     int
4732 do_addsub(command, Prenum1)
4733     int		command;
4734     linenr_T	Prenum1;
4735 {
4736     int		col;
4737     char_u	*buf1;
4738     char_u	buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
4739     int		hex;		/* 'X' or 'x': hex; '0': octal */
4740     static int	hexupper = FALSE;	/* 0xABC */
4741     long_u	n;
4742     long_u	oldn;
4743     char_u	*ptr;
4744     int		c;
4745     int		length = 0;		/* character length of the number */
4746     int		todel;
4747     int		dohex;
4748     int		dooct;
4749     int		doalp;
4750     int		firstdigit;
4751     int		negative;
4752     int		subtract;
4753 
4754     dohex = (vim_strchr(curbuf->b_p_nf, 'x') != NULL);	/* "heX" */
4755     dooct = (vim_strchr(curbuf->b_p_nf, 'o') != NULL);	/* "Octal" */
4756     doalp = (vim_strchr(curbuf->b_p_nf, 'p') != NULL);	/* "alPha" */
4757 
4758     ptr = ml_get_curline();
4759     RLADDSUBFIX(ptr);
4760 
4761     /*
4762      * First check if we are on a hexadecimal number, after the "0x".
4763      */
4764     col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4765     if (dohex)
4766 	while (col > 0 && vim_isxdigit(ptr[col]))
4767 	    --col;
4768     if (       dohex
4769 	    && col > 0
4770 	    && (ptr[col] == 'X'
4771 		|| ptr[col] == 'x')
4772 	    && ptr[col - 1] == '0'
4773 	    && vim_isxdigit(ptr[col + 1]))
4774     {
4775 	/*
4776 	 * Found hexadecimal number, move to its start.
4777 	 */
4778 	--col;
4779     }
4780     else
4781     {
4782 	/*
4783 	 * Search forward and then backward to find the start of number.
4784 	 */
4785 	col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4786 
4787 	while (ptr[col] != NUL
4788 		&& !vim_isdigit(ptr[col])
4789 		&& !(doalp && ASCII_ISALPHA(ptr[col])))
4790 	    ++col;
4791 
4792 	while (col > 0
4793 		&& vim_isdigit(ptr[col - 1])
4794 		&& !(doalp && ASCII_ISALPHA(ptr[col])))
4795 	    --col;
4796     }
4797 
4798     /* truncate to max length of a number */
4799     if (length >= NUMBUFLEN - 1)
4800 	length = NUMBUFLEN - 2;
4801 
4802     /*
4803      * If a number was found, and saving for undo works, replace the number.
4804      */
4805     firstdigit = ptr[col];
4806     RLADDSUBFIX(ptr);
4807     if ((!VIM_ISDIGIT(firstdigit) && !(doalp && ASCII_ISALPHA(firstdigit)))
4808 	    || u_save_cursor() != OK)
4809     {
4810 	beep_flush();
4811 	return FAIL;
4812     }
4813 
4814     /* get ptr again, because u_save() may have changed it */
4815     ptr = ml_get_curline();
4816     RLADDSUBFIX(ptr);
4817 
4818     if (doalp && ASCII_ISALPHA(firstdigit))
4819     {
4820 	/* decrement or increment alphabetic character */
4821 	if (command == Ctrl_X)
4822 	{
4823 	    if (CharOrd(firstdigit) < Prenum1)
4824 	    {
4825 		if (isupper(firstdigit))
4826 		    firstdigit = 'A';
4827 		else
4828 		    firstdigit = 'a';
4829 	    }
4830 	    else
4831 #ifdef EBCDIC
4832 		firstdigit = EBCDIC_CHAR_ADD(firstdigit, -Prenum1);
4833 #else
4834 		firstdigit -= Prenum1;
4835 #endif
4836 	}
4837 	else
4838 	{
4839 	    if (26 - CharOrd(firstdigit) - 1 < Prenum1)
4840 	    {
4841 		if (isupper(firstdigit))
4842 		    firstdigit = 'Z';
4843 		else
4844 		    firstdigit = 'z';
4845 	    }
4846 	    else
4847 #ifdef EBCDIC
4848 		firstdigit = EBCDIC_CHAR_ADD(firstdigit, Prenum1);
4849 #else
4850 		firstdigit += Prenum1;
4851 #endif
4852 	}
4853 	curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
4854 	(void)del_char(FALSE);
4855 	ins_char(firstdigit);
4856     }
4857     else
4858     {
4859 	negative = FALSE;
4860 	if (col > 0 && ptr[col - 1] == '-')	    /* negative number */
4861 	{
4862 	    --col;
4863 	    negative = TRUE;
4864 	}
4865 
4866 	/* get the number value (unsigned) */
4867 	vim_str2nr(ptr + col, &hex, &length, dooct, dohex, NULL, &n);
4868 
4869 	/* ignore leading '-' for hex and octal numbers */
4870 	if (hex && negative)
4871 	{
4872 	    ++col;
4873 	    --length;
4874 	    negative = FALSE;
4875 	}
4876 
4877 	/* add or subtract */
4878 	subtract = FALSE;
4879 	if (command == Ctrl_X)
4880 	    subtract ^= TRUE;
4881 	if (negative)
4882 	    subtract ^= TRUE;
4883 
4884 	oldn = n;
4885 	if (subtract)
4886 	    n -= (unsigned long)Prenum1;
4887 	else
4888 	    n += (unsigned long)Prenum1;
4889 
4890 	/* handle wraparound for decimal numbers */
4891 	if (!hex)
4892 	{
4893 	    if (subtract)
4894 	    {
4895 		if (n > oldn)
4896 		{
4897 		    n = 1 + (n ^ (unsigned long)-1);
4898 		    negative ^= TRUE;
4899 		}
4900 	    }
4901 	    else /* add */
4902 	    {
4903 		if (n < oldn)
4904 		{
4905 		    n = (n ^ (unsigned long)-1);
4906 		    negative ^= TRUE;
4907 		}
4908 	    }
4909 	    if (n == 0)
4910 		negative = FALSE;
4911 	}
4912 
4913 	/*
4914 	 * Delete the old number.
4915 	 */
4916 	curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
4917 	todel = length;
4918 	c = gchar_cursor();
4919 	/*
4920 	 * Don't include the '-' in the length, only the length of the part
4921 	 * after it is kept the same.
4922 	 */
4923 	if (c == '-')
4924 	    --length;
4925 	while (todel-- > 0)
4926 	{
4927 	    if (c < 0x100 && isalpha(c))
4928 	    {
4929 		if (isupper(c))
4930 		    hexupper = TRUE;
4931 		else
4932 		    hexupper = FALSE;
4933 	    }
4934 	    /* del_char() will mark line needing displaying */
4935 	    (void)del_char(FALSE);
4936 	    c = gchar_cursor();
4937 	}
4938 
4939 	/*
4940 	 * Prepare the leading characters in buf1[].
4941 	 * When there are many leading zeros it could be very long.  Allocate
4942 	 * a bit too much.
4943 	 */
4944 	buf1 = alloc((unsigned)length + NUMBUFLEN);
4945 	if (buf1 == NULL)
4946 	    return FAIL;
4947 	ptr = buf1;
4948 	if (negative)
4949 	{
4950 	    *ptr++ = '-';
4951 	}
4952 	if (hex)
4953 	{
4954 	    *ptr++ = '0';
4955 	    --length;
4956 	}
4957 	if (hex == 'x' || hex == 'X')
4958 	{
4959 	    *ptr++ = hex;
4960 	    --length;
4961 	}
4962 
4963 	/*
4964 	 * Put the number characters in buf2[].
4965 	 */
4966 	if (hex == 0)
4967 	    sprintf((char *)buf2, "%lu", n);
4968 	else if (hex == '0')
4969 	    sprintf((char *)buf2, "%lo", n);
4970 	else if (hex && hexupper)
4971 	    sprintf((char *)buf2, "%lX", n);
4972 	else
4973 	    sprintf((char *)buf2, "%lx", n);
4974 	length -= (int)STRLEN(buf2);
4975 
4976 	/*
4977 	 * adjust number of zeros to the new number of digits, so the
4978 	 * total length of the number remains the same
4979 	 */
4980 	if (firstdigit == '0')
4981 	    while (length-- > 0)
4982 		*ptr++ = '0';
4983 	*ptr = NUL;
4984 	STRCAT(buf1, buf2);
4985 	ins_str(buf1);		/* insert the new number */
4986 	vim_free(buf1);
4987     }
4988     --curwin->w_cursor.col;
4989     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
4990 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4991     ptr = ml_get_buf(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, TRUE);
4992     RLADDSUBFIX(ptr);
4993 #endif
4994     return OK;
4995 }
4996 
4997 #ifdef FEAT_VIMINFO
4998     int
4999 read_viminfo_register(virp, force)
5000     vir_T	*virp;
5001     int		force;
5002 {
5003     int		eof;
5004     int		do_it = TRUE;
5005     int		size;
5006     int		limit;
5007     int		i;
5008     int		set_prev = FALSE;
5009     char_u	*str;
5010     char_u	**array = NULL;
5011 
5012     /* We only get here (hopefully) if line[0] == '"' */
5013     str = virp->vir_line + 1;
5014     if (*str == '"')
5015     {
5016 	set_prev = TRUE;
5017 	str++;
5018     }
5019     if (!ASCII_ISALNUM(*str) && *str != '-')
5020     {
5021 	if (viminfo_error("E577: ", _("Illegal register name"), virp->vir_line))
5022 	    return TRUE;	/* too many errors, pretend end-of-file */
5023 	do_it = FALSE;
5024     }
5025     get_yank_register(*str++, FALSE);
5026     if (!force && y_current->y_array != NULL)
5027 	do_it = FALSE;
5028     size = 0;
5029     limit = 100;	/* Optimized for registers containing <= 100 lines */
5030     if (do_it)
5031     {
5032 	if (set_prev)
5033 	    y_previous = y_current;
5034 	vim_free(y_current->y_array);
5035 	array = y_current->y_array =
5036 		       (char_u **)alloc((unsigned)(limit * sizeof(char_u *)));
5037 	str = skipwhite(str);
5038 	if (STRNCMP(str, "CHAR", 4) == 0)
5039 	    y_current->y_type = MCHAR;
5040 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5041 	else if (STRNCMP(str, "BLOCK", 5) == 0)
5042 	    y_current->y_type = MBLOCK;
5043 #endif
5044 	else
5045 	    y_current->y_type = MLINE;
5046 	/* get the block width; if it's missing we get a zero, which is OK */
5047 	str = skipwhite(skiptowhite(str));
5048 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5049 	y_current->y_width = getdigits(&str);
5050 #else
5051 	(void)getdigits(&str);
5052 #endif
5053     }
5054 
5055     while (!(eof = viminfo_readline(virp))
5056 		    && (virp->vir_line[0] == TAB || virp->vir_line[0] == '<'))
5057     {
5058 	if (do_it)
5059 	{
5060 	    if (size >= limit)
5061 	    {
5062 		y_current->y_array = (char_u **)
5063 			      alloc((unsigned)(limit * 2 * sizeof(char_u *)));
5064 		for (i = 0; i < limit; i++)
5065 		    y_current->y_array[i] = array[i];
5066 		vim_free(array);
5067 		limit *= 2;
5068 		array = y_current->y_array;
5069 	    }
5070 	    str = viminfo_readstring(virp, 1, TRUE);
5071 	    if (str != NULL)
5072 		array[size++] = str;
5073 	    else
5074 		do_it = FALSE;
5075 	}
5076     }
5077     if (do_it)
5078     {
5079 	if (size == 0)
5080 	{
5081 	    vim_free(array);
5082 	    y_current->y_array = NULL;
5083 	}
5084 	else if (size < limit)
5085 	{
5086 	    y_current->y_array =
5087 			(char_u **)alloc((unsigned)(size * sizeof(char_u *)));
5088 	    for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
5089 		y_current->y_array[i] = array[i];
5090 	    vim_free(array);
5091 	}
5092 	y_current->y_size = size;
5093     }
5094     return eof;
5095 }
5096 
5097     void
5098 write_viminfo_registers(fp)
5099     FILE    *fp;
5100 {
5101     int	    i, j;
5102     char_u  *type;
5103     char_u  c;
5104     int	    num_lines;
5105     int	    max_num_lines;
5106     int	    max_kbyte;
5107     long    len;
5108 
5109     fprintf(fp, _("\n# Registers:\n"));
5110 
5111     /* Get '<' value, use old '"' value if '<' is not found. */
5112     max_num_lines = get_viminfo_parameter('<');
5113     if (max_num_lines < 0)
5114 	max_num_lines = get_viminfo_parameter('"');
5115     if (max_num_lines == 0)
5116 	return;
5117     max_kbyte = get_viminfo_parameter('s');
5118     if (max_kbyte == 0)
5119 	return;
5120     for (i = 0; i < NUM_REGISTERS; i++)
5121     {
5122 	if (y_regs[i].y_array == NULL)
5123 	    continue;
5124 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
5125 	/* Skip '*'/'+' register, we don't want them back next time */
5126 	if (i == STAR_REGISTER || i == PLUS_REGISTER)
5127 	    continue;
5128 #endif
5129 #ifdef FEAT_DND
5130 	/* Neither do we want the '~' register */
5131 	if (i == TILDE_REGISTER)
5132 	    continue;
5133 #endif
5134 	num_lines = y_regs[i].y_size;
5135 	if (max_kbyte > 0)
5136 	{
5137 	    /* Skip register if there is more text than the maximum size. */
5138 	    len = 0;
5139 	    for (j = 0; j < num_lines; j++)
5140 		len += STRLEN(y_regs[i].y_array[j]) + 1L;
5141 	    if (len > (long)max_kbyte * 1024L)
5142 		continue;
5143 	}
5144 
5145 	switch (y_regs[i].y_type)
5146 	{
5147 	    case MLINE:
5148 		type = (char_u *)"LINE";
5149 		break;
5150 	    case MCHAR:
5151 		type = (char_u *)"CHAR";
5152 		break;
5153 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5154 	    case MBLOCK:
5155 		type = (char_u *)"BLOCK";
5156 		break;
5157 #endif
5158 	    default:
5159 		sprintf((char *)IObuff, _("E574: Unknown register type %d"),
5160 		    y_regs[i].y_type);
5161 		emsg(IObuff);
5162 		type = (char_u *)"LINE";
5163 		break;
5164 	}
5165 	if (y_previous == &y_regs[i])
5166 	    fprintf(fp, "\"");
5167 	c = get_register_name(i);
5168 	fprintf(fp, "\"%c\t%s\t%d\n", c, type,
5169 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5170 		    (int)y_regs[i].y_width
5171 #else
5172 		    0
5173 #endif
5174 		    );
5175 
5176 	/* If max_num_lines < 0, then we save ALL the lines in the register */
5177 	if (max_num_lines > 0 && num_lines > max_num_lines)
5178 	    num_lines = max_num_lines;
5179 	for (j = 0; j < num_lines; j++)
5180 	{
5181 	    putc('\t', fp);
5182 	    viminfo_writestring(fp, y_regs[i].y_array[j]);
5183 	}
5184     }
5185 }
5186 #endif /* FEAT_VIMINFO */
5187 
5188 #if defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD) || defined(PROTO)
5189 /*
5190  * SELECTION / PRIMARY ('*')
5191  *
5192  * Text selection stuff that uses the GUI selection register '*'.  When using a
5193  * GUI this may be text from another window, otherwise it is the last text we
5194  * had highlighted with VIsual mode.  With mouse support, clicking the middle
5195  * button performs the paste, otherwise you will need to do <"*p>. "
5196  * If not under X, it is synonymous with the clipboard register '+'.
5197  *
5198  * X CLIPBOARD ('+')
5199  *
5200  * Text selection stuff that uses the GUI clipboard register '+'.
5201  * Under X, this matches the standard cut/paste buffer CLIPBOARD selection.
5202  * It will be used for unnamed cut/pasting is 'clipboard' contains "unnamed",
5203  * otherwise you will need to do <"+p>. "
5204  * If not under X, it is synonymous with the selection register '*'.
5205  */
5206 
5207 /*
5208  * Routine to export any final X selection we had to the environment
5209  * so that the text is still available after vim has exited. X selections
5210  * only exist while the owning application exists, so we write to the
5211  * permanent (while X runs) store CUT_BUFFER0.
5212  * Dump the CLIPBOARD selection if we own it (it's logically the more
5213  * 'permanent' of the two), otherwise the PRIMARY one.
5214  * For now, use a hard-coded sanity limit of 1Mb of data.
5215  */
5216 #if defined(FEAT_X11) && defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD)
5217     void
5218 x11_export_final_selection()
5219 {
5220     Display	*dpy;
5221     char_u	*str = NULL;
5222     long_u	len = 0;
5223     int		motion_type = -1;
5224 
5225 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
5226     if (gui.in_use)
5227 	dpy = X_DISPLAY;
5228     else
5229 # endif
5230 # ifdef FEAT_XCLIPBOARD
5231 	dpy = xterm_dpy;
5232 # else
5233 	return;
5234 # endif
5235 
5236     /* Get selection to export */
5237     if (clip_plus.owned)
5238 	motion_type = clip_convert_selection(&str, &len, &clip_plus);
5239     else if (clip_star.owned)
5240 	motion_type = clip_convert_selection(&str, &len, &clip_star);
5241 
5242     /* Check it's OK */
5243     if (dpy != NULL && str != NULL && motion_type >= 0
5244 					       && len < 1024*1024 && len > 0)
5245     {
5246 	XStoreBuffer(dpy, (char *)str, (int)len, 0);
5247 	XFlush(dpy);
5248     }
5249 
5250     vim_free(str);
5251 }
5252 #endif
5253 
5254     void
5255 clip_free_selection(cbd)
5256     VimClipboard	*cbd;
5257 {
5258     struct yankreg *y_ptr = y_current;
5259 
5260     if (cbd == &clip_plus)
5261 	y_current = &y_regs[PLUS_REGISTER];
5262     else
5263 	y_current = &y_regs[STAR_REGISTER];
5264     free_yank_all();
5265     y_current->y_size = 0;
5266     y_current = y_ptr;
5267 }
5268 
5269 /*
5270  * Get the selected text and put it in the gui selection register '*' or '+'.
5271  */
5272     void
5273 clip_get_selection(cbd)
5274     VimClipboard	*cbd;
5275 {
5276     struct yankreg *old_y_previous, *old_y_current;
5277     pos_T	old_cursor;
5278 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5279     pos_T	old_visual;
5280     int		old_visual_mode;
5281 #endif
5282     colnr_T	old_curswant;
5283     int		old_set_curswant;
5284     pos_T	old_op_start, old_op_end;
5285     oparg_T	oa;
5286     cmdarg_T	ca;
5287 
5288     if (cbd->owned)
5289     {
5290 	if ((cbd == &clip_plus && y_regs[PLUS_REGISTER].y_array != NULL)
5291 		|| (cbd == &clip_star && y_regs[STAR_REGISTER].y_array != NULL))
5292 	    return;
5293 
5294 	/* Get the text between clip_star.start & clip_star.end */
5295 	old_y_previous = y_previous;
5296 	old_y_current = y_current;
5297 	old_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
5298 	old_curswant = curwin->w_curswant;
5299 	old_set_curswant = curwin->w_set_curswant;
5300 	old_op_start = curbuf->b_op_start;
5301 	old_op_end = curbuf->b_op_end;
5302 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5303 	old_visual = VIsual;
5304 	old_visual_mode = VIsual_mode;
5305 #endif
5306 	clear_oparg(&oa);
5307 	oa.regname = (cbd == &clip_plus ? '+' : '*');
5308 	oa.op_type = OP_YANK;
5309 	vim_memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
5310 	ca.oap = &oa;
5311 	ca.cmdchar = 'y';
5312 	ca.count1 = 1;
5313 	ca.retval = CA_NO_ADJ_OP_END;
5314 	do_pending_operator(&ca, 0, TRUE);
5315 	y_previous = old_y_previous;
5316 	y_current = old_y_current;
5317 	curwin->w_cursor = old_cursor;
5318 	curwin->w_curswant = old_curswant;
5319 	curwin->w_set_curswant = old_set_curswant;
5320 	curbuf->b_op_start = old_op_start;
5321 	curbuf->b_op_end = old_op_end;
5322 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5323 	VIsual = old_visual;
5324 	VIsual_mode = old_visual_mode;
5325 #endif
5326     }
5327     else
5328     {
5329 	clip_free_selection(cbd);
5330 
5331 	/* Try to get selected text from another window */
5332 	clip_gen_request_selection(cbd);
5333     }
5334 }
5335 
5336 /* Convert from the GUI selection string into the '*'/'+' register */
5337     void
5338 clip_yank_selection(type, str, len, cbd)
5339     int		type;
5340     char_u	*str;
5341     long	len;
5342     VimClipboard *cbd;
5343 {
5344     struct yankreg *y_ptr;
5345 
5346     if (cbd == &clip_plus)
5347 	y_ptr = &y_regs[PLUS_REGISTER];
5348     else
5349 	y_ptr = &y_regs[STAR_REGISTER];
5350 
5351     clip_free_selection(cbd);
5352 
5353     str_to_reg(y_ptr, type, str, len, 0L);
5354 }
5355 
5356 /*
5357  * Convert the '*'/'+' register into a GUI selection string returned in *str
5358  * with length *len.
5359  * Returns the motion type, or -1 for failure.
5360  */
5361     int
5362 clip_convert_selection(str, len, cbd)
5363     char_u	**str;
5364     long_u	*len;
5365     VimClipboard *cbd;
5366 {
5367     char_u	*p;
5368     int		lnum;
5369     int		i, j;
5370     int_u	eolsize;
5371     struct yankreg *y_ptr;
5372 
5373     if (cbd == &clip_plus)
5374 	y_ptr = &y_regs[PLUS_REGISTER];
5375     else
5376 	y_ptr = &y_regs[STAR_REGISTER];
5377 
5378 #ifdef USE_CRNL
5379     eolsize = 2;
5380 #else
5381     eolsize = 1;
5382 #endif
5383 
5384     *str = NULL;
5385     *len = 0;
5386     if (y_ptr->y_array == NULL)
5387 	return -1;
5388 
5389     for (i = 0; i < y_ptr->y_size; i++)
5390 	*len += (long_u)STRLEN(y_ptr->y_array[i]) + eolsize;
5391 
5392     /*
5393      * Don't want newline character at end of last line if we're in MCHAR mode.
5394      */
5395     if (y_ptr->y_type == MCHAR && *len >= eolsize)
5396 	*len -= eolsize;
5397 
5398     p = *str = lalloc(*len + 1, TRUE);	/* add one to avoid zero */
5399     if (p == NULL)
5400 	return -1;
5401     lnum = 0;
5402     for (i = 0, j = 0; i < (int)*len; i++, j++)
5403     {
5404 	if (y_ptr->y_array[lnum][j] == '\n')
5405 	    p[i] = NUL;
5406 	else if (y_ptr->y_array[lnum][j] == NUL)
5407 	{
5408 #ifdef USE_CRNL
5409 	    p[i++] = '\r';
5410 #endif
5411 #ifdef USE_CR
5412 	    p[i] = '\r';
5413 #else
5414 	    p[i] = '\n';
5415 #endif
5416 	    lnum++;
5417 	    j = -1;
5418 	}
5419 	else
5420 	    p[i] = y_ptr->y_array[lnum][j];
5421     }
5422     return y_ptr->y_type;
5423 }
5424 
5425 
5426 # if defined(FEAT_VISUAL) || defined(FEAT_EVAL)
5427 /*
5428  * If we have written to a clipboard register, send the text to the clipboard.
5429  */
5430     static void
5431 may_set_selection()
5432 {
5433     if (y_current == &(y_regs[STAR_REGISTER]) && clip_star.available)
5434     {
5435 	clip_own_selection(&clip_star);
5436 	clip_gen_set_selection(&clip_star);
5437     }
5438     else if (y_current == &(y_regs[PLUS_REGISTER]) && clip_plus.available)
5439     {
5440 	clip_own_selection(&clip_plus);
5441 	clip_gen_set_selection(&clip_plus);
5442     }
5443 }
5444 # endif
5445 
5446 #endif /* FEAT_CLIPBOARD || PROTO */
5447 
5448 
5449 #if defined(FEAT_DND) || defined(PROTO)
5450 /*
5451  * Replace the contents of the '~' register with str.
5452  */
5453     void
5454 dnd_yank_drag_data(str, len)
5455     char_u	*str;
5456     long	len;
5457 {
5458     struct yankreg *curr;
5459 
5460     curr = y_current;
5461     y_current = &y_regs[TILDE_REGISTER];
5462     free_yank_all();
5463     str_to_reg(y_current, MCHAR, str, len, 0L);
5464     y_current = curr;
5465 }
5466 #endif
5467 
5468 
5469 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
5470 /*
5471  * Return the type of a register.
5472  * Used for getregtype()
5473  * Returns MAUTO for error.
5474  */
5475     char_u
5476 get_reg_type(regname, reglen)
5477     int	    regname;
5478     long    *reglen;
5479 {
5480     switch (regname)
5481     {
5482 	case '%':		/* file name */
5483 	case '#':		/* alternate file name */
5484 	case '=':		/* expression */
5485 	case ':':		/* last command line */
5486 	case '/':		/* last search-pattern */
5487 	case '.':		/* last inserted text */
5488 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5489 	case Ctrl_F:		/* Filename under cursor */
5490 	case Ctrl_P:		/* Path under cursor, expand via "path" */
5491 #endif
5492 	case Ctrl_W:		/* word under cursor */
5493 	case Ctrl_A:		/* WORD (mnemonic All) under cursor */
5494 	case '_':		/* black hole: always empty */
5495 	    return MCHAR;
5496     }
5497 
5498 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
5499     regname = may_get_selection(regname);
5500 #endif
5501 
5502     /* Should we check for a valid name? */
5503     get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
5504 
5505     if (y_current->y_array != NULL)
5506     {
5507 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5508 	if (reglen != NULL && y_current->y_type == MBLOCK)
5509 	    *reglen = y_current->y_width;
5510 #endif
5511 	return y_current->y_type;
5512     }
5513     return MAUTO;
5514 }
5515 
5516 /*
5517  * Return the contents of a register as a single allocated string.
5518  * Used for "@r" in expressions and for getreg().
5519  * Returns NULL for error.
5520  */
5521     char_u *
5522 get_reg_contents(regname, allowexpr)
5523     int		regname;
5524     int		allowexpr;	/* allow "=" register. */
5525 {
5526     long	i;
5527     char_u	*retval;
5528     int		allocated;
5529     long	len;
5530 
5531     /* Don't allow using an expression register inside an expression */
5532     if (regname == '=')
5533     {
5534 	if (allowexpr)
5535 	    return get_expr_line();
5536 	return NULL;
5537     }
5538 
5539     if (regname == '@')	    /* "@@" is used for unnamed register */
5540 	regname = '"';
5541 
5542     /* check for valid regname */
5543     if (regname != NUL && !valid_yank_reg(regname, FALSE))
5544 	return NULL;
5545 
5546 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
5547     regname = may_get_selection(regname);
5548 #endif
5549 
5550     if (get_spec_reg(regname, &retval, &allocated, FALSE))
5551     {
5552 	if (retval == NULL)
5553 	    return NULL;
5554 	if (!allocated)
5555 	    retval = vim_strsave(retval);
5556 	return retval;
5557     }
5558 
5559     get_yank_register(regname, FALSE);
5560     if (y_current->y_array == NULL)
5561 	return NULL;
5562 
5563     /*
5564      * Compute length of resulting string.
5565      */
5566     len = 0;
5567     for (i = 0; i < y_current->y_size; ++i)
5568     {
5569 	len += (long)STRLEN(y_current->y_array[i]);
5570 	/*
5571 	 * Insert a newline between lines and after last line if
5572 	 * y_type is MLINE.
5573 	 */
5574 	if (y_current->y_type == MLINE || i < y_current->y_size - 1)
5575 	    ++len;
5576     }
5577 
5578     retval = lalloc(len + 1, TRUE);
5579 
5580     /*
5581      * Copy the lines of the yank register into the string.
5582      */
5583     if (retval != NULL)
5584     {
5585 	len = 0;
5586 	for (i = 0; i < y_current->y_size; ++i)
5587 	{
5588 	    STRCPY(retval + len, y_current->y_array[i]);
5589 	    len += (long)STRLEN(retval + len);
5590 
5591 	    /*
5592 	     * Insert a NL between lines and after the last line if y_type is
5593 	     * MLINE.
5594 	     */
5595 	    if (y_current->y_type == MLINE || i < y_current->y_size - 1)
5596 		retval[len++] = '\n';
5597 	}
5598 	retval[len] = NUL;
5599     }
5600 
5601     return retval;
5602 }
5603 
5604 /*
5605  * Store string "str" in register "name".
5606  * "maxlen" is the maximum number of bytes to use, -1 for all bytes.
5607  * If "must_append" is TRUE, always append to the register.  Otherwise append
5608  * if "name" is an uppercase letter.
5609  * Note: "maxlen" and "must_append" don't work for the "/" register.
5610  * Careful: 'str' is modified, you may have to use a copy!
5611  * If "str" ends in '\n' or '\r', use linewise, otherwise use characterwise.
5612  */
5613     void
5614 write_reg_contents(name, str, maxlen, must_append)
5615     int		name;
5616     char_u	*str;
5617     int		maxlen;
5618     int		must_append;
5619 {
5620     write_reg_contents_ex(name, str, maxlen, must_append, MAUTO, 0L);
5621 }
5622 
5623     void
5624 write_reg_contents_ex(name, str, maxlen, must_append, yank_type, block_len)
5625     int		name;
5626     char_u	*str;
5627     int		maxlen;
5628     int		must_append;
5629     int		yank_type;
5630     long	block_len;
5631 {
5632     struct yankreg  *old_y_previous, *old_y_current;
5633     long	    len;
5634 
5635     /* Special case: '/' search pattern */
5636     if (name == '/')
5637     {
5638 	set_last_search_pat(str, RE_SEARCH, TRUE, TRUE);
5639 	return;
5640     }
5641 
5642     if (!valid_yank_reg(name, TRUE))	    /* check for valid reg name */
5643     {
5644 	EMSG2(_("E354: Invalid register name: '%s'"), transchar(name));
5645 	return;
5646     }
5647 
5648     if (name == '_')	    /* black hole: nothing to do */
5649 	return;
5650 
5651     /* Don't want to change the current (unnamed) register */
5652     old_y_previous = y_previous;
5653     old_y_current = y_current;
5654 
5655     get_yank_register(name, TRUE);
5656     if (!y_append && !must_append)
5657 	free_yank_all();
5658     if (maxlen >= 0)
5659 	len = maxlen;
5660     else
5661 	len = (long)STRLEN(str);
5662 #ifndef FEAT_VISUAL
5663     /* Just in case - make sure we don't use MBLOCK */
5664     if (yank_type == MBLOCK)
5665 	yank_type = MAUTO;
5666 #endif
5667     if (yank_type == MAUTO)
5668 	yank_type = ((len > 0 && (str[len - 1] == '\n' || str[len - 1] == '\r'))
5669 							     ? MLINE : MCHAR);
5670     str_to_reg(y_current, yank_type, str, len, block_len);
5671 
5672 # ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
5673     /* Send text of clipboard register to the clipboard. */
5674     may_set_selection();
5675 # endif
5676 
5677     /* ':let @" = "val"' should change the meaning of the "" register */
5678     if (name != '"')
5679 	y_previous = old_y_previous;
5680     y_current = old_y_current;
5681 }
5682 #endif	/* FEAT_EVAL */
5683 
5684 #if defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD) || defined(FEAT_EVAL)
5685 /*
5686  * Put a string into a register.  When the register is not empty, the string
5687  * is appended.
5688  */
5689     static void
5690 str_to_reg(y_ptr, type, str, len, blocklen)
5691     struct yankreg	*y_ptr;		/* pointer to yank register */
5692     int			type;		/* MCHAR, MLINE or MBLOCK */
5693     char_u		*str;		/* string to put in register */
5694     long		len;		/* length of string */
5695     long		blocklen;	/* width of Visual block */
5696 {
5697     int		lnum;
5698     long	start;
5699     long	i;
5700     int		extra;
5701     int		newlines;		/* number of lines added */
5702     int		extraline = 0;		/* extra line at the end */
5703     int		append = FALSE;		/* append to last line in register */
5704     char_u	*s;
5705     char_u	**pp;
5706 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5707     long	maxlen;
5708 #endif
5709 
5710     if (y_ptr->y_array == NULL)		/* NULL means emtpy register */
5711 	y_ptr->y_size = 0;
5712 
5713     /*
5714      * Count the number of lines within the string
5715      */
5716     newlines = 0;
5717     for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
5718 	if (str[i] == '\n')
5719 	    ++newlines;
5720     if (type == MCHAR || len == 0 || str[len - 1] != '\n')
5721     {
5722 	extraline = 1;
5723 	++newlines;	/* count extra newline at the end */
5724     }
5725     if (y_ptr->y_size > 0 && y_ptr->y_type == MCHAR)
5726     {
5727 	append = TRUE;
5728 	--newlines;	/* uncount newline when appending first line */
5729     }
5730 
5731     /*
5732      * Allocate an array to hold the pointers to the new register lines.
5733      * If the register was not empty, move the existing lines to the new array.
5734      */
5735     pp = (char_u **)lalloc_clear((y_ptr->y_size + newlines)
5736 						    * sizeof(char_u *), TRUE);
5737     if (pp == NULL)	/* out of memory */
5738 	return;
5739     for (lnum = 0; lnum < y_ptr->y_size; ++lnum)
5740 	pp[lnum] = y_ptr->y_array[lnum];
5741     vim_free(y_ptr->y_array);
5742     y_ptr->y_array = pp;
5743 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5744     maxlen = 0;
5745 #endif
5746 
5747     /*
5748      * Find the end of each line and save it into the array.
5749      */
5750     for (start = 0; start < len + extraline; start += i + 1)
5751     {
5752 	for (i = start; i < len; ++i)	/* find the end of the line */
5753 	    if (str[i] == '\n')
5754 		break;
5755 	i -= start;			/* i is now length of line */
5756 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5757 	if (i > maxlen)
5758 	    maxlen = i;
5759 #endif
5760 	if (append)
5761 	{
5762 	    --lnum;
5763 	    extra = (int)STRLEN(y_ptr->y_array[lnum]);
5764 	}
5765 	else
5766 	    extra = 0;
5767 	s = alloc((unsigned)(i + extra + 1));
5768 	if (s == NULL)
5769 	    break;
5770 	if (extra)
5771 	    mch_memmove(s, y_ptr->y_array[lnum], (size_t)extra);
5772 	if (append)
5773 	    vim_free(y_ptr->y_array[lnum]);
5774 	if (i)
5775 	    mch_memmove(s + extra, str + start, (size_t)i);
5776 	extra += i;
5777 	s[extra] = NUL;
5778 	y_ptr->y_array[lnum++] = s;
5779 	while (--extra >= 0)
5780 	{
5781 	    if (*s == NUL)
5782 		*s = '\n';	    /* replace NUL with newline */
5783 	    ++s;
5784 	}
5785 	append = FALSE;		    /* only first line is appended */
5786     }
5787     y_ptr->y_type = type;
5788     y_ptr->y_size = lnum;
5789 # ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5790     if (type == MBLOCK)
5791 	y_ptr->y_width = (blocklen < 0 ? maxlen - 1 : blocklen);
5792     else
5793 	y_ptr->y_width = 0;
5794 # endif
5795 }
5796 #endif /* FEAT_CLIPBOARD || FEAT_EVAL || PROTO */
5797 
5798     void
5799 clear_oparg(oap)
5800     oparg_T	*oap;
5801 {
5802     vim_memset(oap, 0, sizeof(oparg_T));
5803 }
5804 
5805 static long	line_count_info __ARGS((char_u *line, long *wc, long limit, int eol_size));
5806 
5807 /*
5808  *  Count the number of characters and "words" in a line.
5809  *
5810  *  "Words" are counted by looking for boundaries between non-space and
5811  *  space characters.  (it seems to produce results that match 'wc'.)
5812  *
5813  *  Return value is character count; word count for the line is ADDED
5814  *  to "*wc".
5815  *
5816  *  The function will only examine the first "limit" characters in the
5817  *  line, stopping if it encounters an end-of-line (NUL byte).  In that
5818  *  case, eol_size will be added to the character count to account for
5819  *  the size of the EOL character.
5820  */
5821     static long
5822 line_count_info(line, wc, limit, eol_size)
5823     char_u	*line;
5824     long	*wc;
5825     long	limit;
5826     int		eol_size;
5827 {
5828     long	i, words = 0;
5829     int		is_word = 0;
5830 
5831     for (i = 0; line[i] && i < limit; i++)
5832     {
5833 	if (is_word)
5834 	{
5835 	    if (vim_isspace(line[i]))
5836 	    {
5837 		words++;
5838 		is_word = 0;
5839 	    }
5840 	}
5841 	else if (!vim_isspace(line[i]))
5842 	    is_word = 1;
5843     }
5844 
5845     if (is_word)
5846 	words++;
5847     *wc += words;
5848 
5849     /* Add eol_size if the end of line was reached before hitting limit. */
5850     if (!line[i] && i < limit)
5851 	i += eol_size;
5852     return i;
5853 }
5854 
5855 /*
5856  * Give some info about the position of the cursor (for "g CTRL-G").
5857  * In Visual mode, give some info about the selected region.  (In this case,
5858  * the *_count_cursor variables store running totals for the selection.)
5859  */
5860     void
5861 cursor_pos_info()
5862 {
5863     char_u	*p;
5864     char_u	buf1[20];
5865     char_u	buf2[20];
5866     linenr_T	lnum;
5867     long	char_count = 0;
5868     long	char_count_cursor = 0;
5869     int		eol_size;
5870     long	last_check = 100000L;
5871     long	word_count = 0;
5872     long	word_count_cursor = 0;
5873 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5874     long	line_count_selected = 0;
5875     pos_T	min_pos, max_pos;
5876     oparg_T	oparg;
5877     struct block_def	bd;
5878 #endif
5879 
5880     /*
5881      * Compute the length of the file in characters.
5882      */
5883     if (curbuf->b_ml.ml_flags & ML_EMPTY)
5884     {
5885 	MSG(_(no_lines_msg));
5886     }
5887     else
5888     {
5889 	if (get_fileformat(curbuf) == EOL_DOS)
5890 	    eol_size = 2;
5891 	else
5892 	    eol_size = 1;
5893 
5894 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5895 	if (VIsual_active)
5896 	{
5897 	    if (lt(VIsual, curwin->w_cursor))
5898 	    {
5899 		min_pos = VIsual;
5900 		max_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5901 	    }
5902 	    else
5903 	    {
5904 		min_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5905 		max_pos = VIsual;
5906 	    }
5907 	    if (*p_sel == 'e' && max_pos.col > 0)
5908 		--max_pos.col;
5909 
5910 	    if (VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
5911 	    {
5912 		oparg.is_VIsual = 1;
5913 		oparg.block_mode = TRUE;
5914 		oparg.op_type = OP_NOP;
5915 		getvcols(curwin, &min_pos, &max_pos,
5916 			&oparg.start_vcol, &oparg.end_vcol);
5917 		/* Swap the start, end vcol if needed */
5918 		if (oparg.end_vcol < oparg.start_vcol)
5919 		{
5920 		    oparg.end_vcol += oparg.start_vcol;
5921 		    oparg.start_vcol = oparg.end_vcol - oparg.start_vcol;
5922 		    oparg.end_vcol -= oparg.start_vcol;
5923 		}
5924 	    }
5925 	    line_count_selected = max_pos.lnum - min_pos.lnum + 1;
5926 	}
5927 #endif
5928 
5929 	for (lnum = 1; lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count; ++lnum)
5930 	{
5931 	    /* Check for a CTRL-C every 100000 characters. */
5932 	    if (char_count > last_check)
5933 	    {
5934 		ui_breakcheck();
5935 		if (got_int)
5936 		    return;
5937 		last_check = char_count + 100000L;
5938 	    }
5939 
5940 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5941 	    /* Do extra processing for VIsual mode. */
5942 	    if (VIsual_active
5943 		    && lnum >= min_pos.lnum && lnum <= max_pos.lnum)
5944 	    {
5945 		switch (VIsual_mode)
5946 		{
5947 		    case Ctrl_V:
5948 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
5949 			virtual_op = virtual_active();
5950 # endif
5951 			block_prep(&oparg, &bd, lnum, 0);
5952 # ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
5953 			virtual_op = MAYBE;
5954 # endif
5955 			char_count_cursor += line_count_info(bd.textstart,
5956 				&word_count_cursor, (long)bd.textlen, eol_size);
5957 			break;
5958 		    case 'V':
5959 			char_count_cursor += line_count_info(ml_get(lnum),
5960 				&word_count_cursor, (long)MAXCOL, eol_size);
5961 			break;
5962 		    case 'v':
5963 			{
5964 			    colnr_T start_col = (lnum == min_pos.lnum)
5965 							   ? min_pos.col : 0;
5966 			    colnr_T end_col = (lnum == max_pos.lnum)
5967 				      ? max_pos.col - start_col + 1 : MAXCOL;
5968 
5969 			    char_count_cursor +=
5970 				line_count_info(ml_get(lnum) + start_col,
5971 				 &word_count_cursor, (long)end_col, eol_size);
5972 			}
5973 			break;
5974 		}
5975 	    }
5976 	    else
5977 #endif
5978 	    {
5979 		/* In non-visual mode, check for the line the cursor is on */
5980 		if (lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
5981 		{
5982 		    word_count_cursor += word_count;
5983 		    char_count_cursor = char_count +
5984 			line_count_info(ml_get(lnum), &word_count_cursor,
5985 				  (long)(curwin->w_cursor.col + 1), eol_size);
5986 		}
5987 	    }
5988 	    /* Add to the running totals */
5989 	    char_count += line_count_info(ml_get(lnum), &word_count,
5990 						      (long)MAXCOL, eol_size);
5991 	}
5992 
5993 	/* Correction for when last line doesn't have an EOL. */
5994 	if (!curbuf->b_p_eol && curbuf->b_p_bin)
5995 	    char_count -= eol_size;
5996 
5997 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5998 	if (VIsual_active)
5999 	{
6000 	    if (VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
6001 	    {
6002 		getvcols(curwin, &min_pos, &max_pos, &min_pos.col,
6003 			&max_pos.col);
6004 		sprintf((char *)buf1, _("%ld Cols; "),
6005 			(long)(oparg.end_vcol - oparg.start_vcol + 1));
6006 	    }
6007 	    else
6008 		buf1[0] = NUL;
6009 
6010 	    sprintf((char *)IObuff,
6011 	    _("Selected %s%ld of %ld Lines; %ld of %ld Words; %ld of %ld Bytes"),
6012 			buf1, line_count_selected,
6013 			(long)curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
6014 			word_count_cursor, word_count,
6015 			char_count_cursor, char_count);
6016 	}
6017 	else
6018 #endif
6019 	{
6020 	    p = ml_get_curline();
6021 	    validate_virtcol();
6022 	    col_print(buf1, (int)curwin->w_cursor.col + 1,
6023 		    (int)curwin->w_virtcol + 1);
6024 	    col_print(buf2, (int)STRLEN(p), linetabsize(p));
6025 
6026 	    sprintf((char *)IObuff,
6027 		_("Col %s of %s; Line %ld of %ld; Word %ld of %ld; Byte %ld of %ld"),
6028 		    (char *)buf1, (char *)buf2,
6029 		    (long)curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
6030 		    (long)curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
6031 		    word_count_cursor, word_count,
6032 		    char_count_cursor, char_count);
6033 	}
6034 
6035 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
6036 	char_count = bomb_size();
6037 	if (char_count > 0)
6038 	    sprintf((char *)IObuff + STRLEN(IObuff), _("(+%ld for BOM)"),
6039 								  char_count);
6040 #endif
6041 	/* Don't shorten this message, the user asked for it. */
6042 	p = p_shm;
6043 	p_shm = (char_u *)"";
6044 	msg(IObuff);
6045 	p_shm = p;
6046     }
6047 }
6048