xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/normal.c (revision 5be4ceec)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 /*
10  * normal.c:	Contains the main routine for processing characters in command
11  *		mode.  Communicates closely with the code in ops.c to handle
12  *		the operators.
13  */
14 
15 #include "vim.h"
16 
17 /*
18  * The Visual area is remembered for reselection.
19  */
20 static int	resel_VIsual_mode = NUL;	/* 'v', 'V', or Ctrl-V */
21 static linenr_T	resel_VIsual_line_count;	/* number of lines */
22 static colnr_T	resel_VIsual_vcol;		/* nr of cols or end col */
23 static int	VIsual_mode_orig = NUL;		/* saved Visual mode */
24 
25 static int	restart_VIsual_select = 0;
26 
27 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
28 static void	set_vcount_ca(cmdarg_T *cap, int *set_prevcount);
29 #endif
30 static int	nv_compare(const void *s1, const void *s2);
31 static void	op_colon(oparg_T *oap);
32 static void	op_function(oparg_T *oap);
33 static void	unshift_special(cmdarg_T *cap);
34 static void	may_clear_cmdline(void);
35 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
36 static void	del_from_showcmd(int);
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * nv_*(): functions called to handle Normal and Visual mode commands.
41  * n_*(): functions called to handle Normal mode commands.
42  * v_*(): functions called to handle Visual mode commands.
43  */
44 static void	nv_ignore(cmdarg_T *cap);
45 static void	nv_nop(cmdarg_T *cap);
46 static void	nv_error(cmdarg_T *cap);
47 static void	nv_help(cmdarg_T *cap);
48 static void	nv_addsub(cmdarg_T *cap);
49 static void	nv_page(cmdarg_T *cap);
50 static void	nv_zet(cmdarg_T *cap);
51 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
52 static void	nv_ver_scrollbar(cmdarg_T *cap);
53 static void	nv_hor_scrollbar(cmdarg_T *cap);
54 #endif
55 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_TABLINE
56 static void	nv_tabline(cmdarg_T *cap);
57 static void	nv_tabmenu(cmdarg_T *cap);
58 #endif
59 static void	nv_exmode(cmdarg_T *cap);
60 static void	nv_colon(cmdarg_T *cap);
61 static void	nv_ctrlg(cmdarg_T *cap);
62 static void	nv_ctrlh(cmdarg_T *cap);
63 static void	nv_clear(cmdarg_T *cap);
64 static void	nv_ctrlo(cmdarg_T *cap);
65 static void	nv_hat(cmdarg_T *cap);
66 static void	nv_Zet(cmdarg_T *cap);
67 static void	nv_ident(cmdarg_T *cap);
68 static void	nv_tagpop(cmdarg_T *cap);
69 static void	nv_scroll(cmdarg_T *cap);
70 static void	nv_right(cmdarg_T *cap);
71 static void	nv_left(cmdarg_T *cap);
72 static void	nv_up(cmdarg_T *cap);
73 static void	nv_down(cmdarg_T *cap);
74 static void	nv_end(cmdarg_T *cap);
75 static void	nv_dollar(cmdarg_T *cap);
76 static void	nv_search(cmdarg_T *cap);
77 static void	nv_next(cmdarg_T *cap);
78 static int	normal_search(cmdarg_T *cap, int dir, char_u *pat, int opt);
79 static void	nv_csearch(cmdarg_T *cap);
80 static void	nv_brackets(cmdarg_T *cap);
81 static void	nv_percent(cmdarg_T *cap);
82 static void	nv_brace(cmdarg_T *cap);
83 static void	nv_mark(cmdarg_T *cap);
84 static void	nv_findpar(cmdarg_T *cap);
85 static void	nv_undo(cmdarg_T *cap);
86 static void	nv_kundo(cmdarg_T *cap);
87 static void	nv_Replace(cmdarg_T *cap);
88 static void	nv_replace(cmdarg_T *cap);
89 static void	nv_cursormark(cmdarg_T *cap, int flag, pos_T *pos);
90 static void	v_visop(cmdarg_T *cap);
91 static void	nv_subst(cmdarg_T *cap);
92 static void	nv_abbrev(cmdarg_T *cap);
93 static void	nv_optrans(cmdarg_T *cap);
94 static void	nv_gomark(cmdarg_T *cap);
95 static void	nv_pcmark(cmdarg_T *cap);
96 static void	nv_regname(cmdarg_T *cap);
97 static void	nv_visual(cmdarg_T *cap);
98 static void	n_start_visual_mode(int c);
99 static void	nv_window(cmdarg_T *cap);
100 static void	nv_suspend(cmdarg_T *cap);
101 static void	nv_g_cmd(cmdarg_T *cap);
102 static void	nv_dot(cmdarg_T *cap);
103 static void	nv_redo(cmdarg_T *cap);
104 static void	nv_Undo(cmdarg_T *cap);
105 static void	nv_tilde(cmdarg_T *cap);
106 static void	nv_operator(cmdarg_T *cap);
107 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
108 static void	set_op_var(int optype);
109 #endif
110 static void	nv_lineop(cmdarg_T *cap);
111 static void	nv_home(cmdarg_T *cap);
112 static void	nv_pipe(cmdarg_T *cap);
113 static void	nv_bck_word(cmdarg_T *cap);
114 static void	nv_wordcmd(cmdarg_T *cap);
115 static void	nv_beginline(cmdarg_T *cap);
116 static void	adjust_cursor(oparg_T *oap);
117 static void	adjust_for_sel(cmdarg_T *cap);
118 static int	unadjust_for_sel(void);
119 static void	nv_select(cmdarg_T *cap);
120 static void	nv_goto(cmdarg_T *cap);
121 static void	nv_normal(cmdarg_T *cap);
122 static void	nv_esc(cmdarg_T *oap);
123 static void	nv_edit(cmdarg_T *cap);
124 static void	invoke_edit(cmdarg_T *cap, int repl, int cmd, int startln);
125 #ifdef FEAT_TEXTOBJ
126 static void	nv_object(cmdarg_T *cap);
127 #endif
128 static void	nv_record(cmdarg_T *cap);
129 static void	nv_at(cmdarg_T *cap);
130 static void	nv_halfpage(cmdarg_T *cap);
131 static void	nv_join(cmdarg_T *cap);
132 static void	nv_put(cmdarg_T *cap);
133 static void	nv_put_opt(cmdarg_T *cap, int fix_indent);
134 static void	nv_open(cmdarg_T *cap);
135 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
136 static void	nv_nbcmd(cmdarg_T *cap);
137 #endif
138 #ifdef FEAT_DND
139 static void	nv_drop(cmdarg_T *cap);
140 #endif
141 static void	nv_cursorhold(cmdarg_T *cap);
142 static void	get_op_vcol(oparg_T *oap, colnr_T col, int initial);
143 
144 static char *e_noident = N_("E349: No identifier under cursor");
145 
146 /*
147  * Function to be called for a Normal or Visual mode command.
148  * The argument is a cmdarg_T.
149  */
150 typedef void (*nv_func_T)(cmdarg_T *cap);
151 
152 /* Values for cmd_flags. */
153 #define NV_NCH	    0x01	  /* may need to get a second char */
154 #define NV_NCH_NOP  (0x02|NV_NCH) /* get second char when no operator pending */
155 #define NV_NCH_ALW  (0x04|NV_NCH) /* always get a second char */
156 #define NV_LANG	    0x08	/* second char needs language adjustment */
157 
158 #define NV_SS	    0x10	/* may start selection */
159 #define NV_SSS	    0x20	/* may start selection with shift modifier */
160 #define NV_STS	    0x40	/* may stop selection without shift modif. */
161 #define NV_RL	    0x80	/* 'rightleft' modifies command */
162 #define NV_KEEPREG  0x100	/* don't clear regname */
163 #define NV_NCW	    0x200	/* not allowed in command-line window */
164 
165 /*
166  * Generally speaking, every Normal mode command should either clear any
167  * pending operator (with *clearop*()), or set the motion type variable
168  * oap->motion_type.
169  *
170  * When a cursor motion command is made, it is marked as being a character or
171  * line oriented motion.  Then, if an operator is in effect, the operation
172  * becomes character or line oriented accordingly.
173  */
174 
175 /*
176  * This table contains one entry for every Normal or Visual mode command.
177  * The order doesn't matter, init_normal_cmds() will create a sorted index.
178  * It is faster when all keys from zero to '~' are present.
179  */
180 static const struct nv_cmd
181 {
182     int		cmd_char;	/* (first) command character */
183     nv_func_T   cmd_func;	/* function for this command */
184     short_u	cmd_flags;	/* NV_ flags */
185     short	cmd_arg;	/* value for ca.arg */
186 } nv_cmds[] =
187 {
188     {NUL,	nv_error,	0,			0},
189     {Ctrl_A,	nv_addsub,	0,			0},
190     {Ctrl_B,	nv_page,	NV_STS,			BACKWARD},
191     {Ctrl_C,	nv_esc,		0,			TRUE},
192     {Ctrl_D,	nv_halfpage,	0,			0},
193     {Ctrl_E,	nv_scroll_line,	0,			TRUE},
194     {Ctrl_F,	nv_page,	NV_STS,			FORWARD},
195     {Ctrl_G,	nv_ctrlg,	0,			0},
196     {Ctrl_H,	nv_ctrlh,	0,			0},
197     {Ctrl_I,	nv_pcmark,	0,			0},
198     {NL,	nv_down,	0,			FALSE},
199     {Ctrl_K,	nv_error,	0,			0},
200     {Ctrl_L,	nv_clear,	0,			0},
201     {CAR,	nv_down,	0,			TRUE},
202     {Ctrl_N,	nv_down,	NV_STS,			FALSE},
203     {Ctrl_O,	nv_ctrlo,	0,			0},
204     {Ctrl_P,	nv_up,		NV_STS,			FALSE},
205     {Ctrl_Q,	nv_visual,	0,			FALSE},
206     {Ctrl_R,	nv_redo,	0,			0},
207     {Ctrl_S,	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
208     {Ctrl_T,	nv_tagpop,	NV_NCW,			0},
209     {Ctrl_U,	nv_halfpage,	0,			0},
210     {Ctrl_V,	nv_visual,	0,			FALSE},
211     {'V',	nv_visual,	0,			FALSE},
212     {'v',	nv_visual,	0,			FALSE},
213     {Ctrl_W,	nv_window,	0,			0},
214     {Ctrl_X,	nv_addsub,	0,			0},
215     {Ctrl_Y,	nv_scroll_line,	0,			FALSE},
216     {Ctrl_Z,	nv_suspend,	0,			0},
217     {ESC,	nv_esc,		0,			FALSE},
218     {Ctrl_BSL,	nv_normal,	NV_NCH_ALW,		0},
219     {Ctrl_RSB,	nv_ident,	NV_NCW,			0},
220     {Ctrl_HAT,	nv_hat,		NV_NCW,			0},
221     {Ctrl__,	nv_error,	0,			0},
222     {' ',	nv_right,	0,			0},
223     {'!',	nv_operator,	0,			0},
224     {'"',	nv_regname,	NV_NCH_NOP|NV_KEEPREG,	0},
225     {'#',	nv_ident,	0,			0},
226     {'$',	nv_dollar,	0,			0},
227     {'%',	nv_percent,	0,			0},
228     {'&',	nv_optrans,	0,			0},
229     {'\'',	nv_gomark,	NV_NCH_ALW,		TRUE},
230     {'(',	nv_brace,	0,			BACKWARD},
231     {')',	nv_brace,	0,			FORWARD},
232     {'*',	nv_ident,	0,			0},
233     {'+',	nv_down,	0,			TRUE},
234     {',',	nv_csearch,	0,			TRUE},
235     {'-',	nv_up,		0,			TRUE},
236     {'.',	nv_dot,		NV_KEEPREG,		0},
237     {'/',	nv_search,	0,			FALSE},
238     {'0',	nv_beginline,	0,			0},
239     {'1',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
240     {'2',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
241     {'3',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
242     {'4',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
243     {'5',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
244     {'6',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
245     {'7',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
246     {'8',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
247     {'9',	nv_ignore,	0,			0},
248     {':',	nv_colon,	0,			0},
249     {';',	nv_csearch,	0,			FALSE},
250     {'<',	nv_operator,	NV_RL,			0},
251     {'=',	nv_operator,	0,			0},
252     {'>',	nv_operator,	NV_RL,			0},
253     {'?',	nv_search,	0,			FALSE},
254     {'@',	nv_at,		NV_NCH_NOP,		FALSE},
255     {'A',	nv_edit,	0,			0},
256     {'B',	nv_bck_word,	0,			1},
257     {'C',	nv_abbrev,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
258     {'D',	nv_abbrev,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
259     {'E',	nv_wordcmd,	0,			TRUE},
260     {'F',	nv_csearch,	NV_NCH_ALW|NV_LANG,	BACKWARD},
261     {'G',	nv_goto,	0,			TRUE},
262     {'H',	nv_scroll,	0,			0},
263     {'I',	nv_edit,	0,			0},
264     {'J',	nv_join,	0,			0},
265     {'K',	nv_ident,	0,			0},
266     {'L',	nv_scroll,	0,			0},
267     {'M',	nv_scroll,	0,			0},
268     {'N',	nv_next,	0,			SEARCH_REV},
269     {'O',	nv_open,	0,			0},
270     {'P',	nv_put,		0,			0},
271     {'Q',	nv_exmode,	NV_NCW,			0},
272     {'R',	nv_Replace,	0,			FALSE},
273     {'S',	nv_subst,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
274     {'T',	nv_csearch,	NV_NCH_ALW|NV_LANG,	BACKWARD},
275     {'U',	nv_Undo,	0,			0},
276     {'W',	nv_wordcmd,	0,			TRUE},
277     {'X',	nv_abbrev,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
278     {'Y',	nv_abbrev,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
279     {'Z',	nv_Zet,		NV_NCH_NOP|NV_NCW,	0},
280     {'[',	nv_brackets,	NV_NCH_ALW,		BACKWARD},
281     {'\\',	nv_error,	0,			0},
282     {']',	nv_brackets,	NV_NCH_ALW,		FORWARD},
283     {'^',	nv_beginline,	0,			BL_WHITE | BL_FIX},
284     {'_',	nv_lineop,	0,			0},
285     {'`',	nv_gomark,	NV_NCH_ALW,		FALSE},
286     {'a',	nv_edit,	NV_NCH,			0},
287     {'b',	nv_bck_word,	0,			0},
288     {'c',	nv_operator,	0,			0},
289     {'d',	nv_operator,	0,			0},
290     {'e',	nv_wordcmd,	0,			FALSE},
291     {'f',	nv_csearch,	NV_NCH_ALW|NV_LANG,	FORWARD},
292     {'g',	nv_g_cmd,	NV_NCH_ALW,		FALSE},
293     {'h',	nv_left,	NV_RL,			0},
294     {'i',	nv_edit,	NV_NCH,			0},
295     {'j',	nv_down,	0,			FALSE},
296     {'k',	nv_up,		0,			FALSE},
297     {'l',	nv_right,	NV_RL,			0},
298     {'m',	nv_mark,	NV_NCH_NOP,		0},
299     {'n',	nv_next,	0,			0},
300     {'o',	nv_open,	0,			0},
301     {'p',	nv_put,		0,			0},
302     {'q',	nv_record,	NV_NCH,			0},
303     {'r',	nv_replace,	NV_NCH_NOP|NV_LANG,	0},
304     {'s',	nv_subst,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
305     {'t',	nv_csearch,	NV_NCH_ALW|NV_LANG,	FORWARD},
306     {'u',	nv_undo,	0,			0},
307     {'w',	nv_wordcmd,	0,			FALSE},
308     {'x',	nv_abbrev,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
309     {'y',	nv_operator,	0,			0},
310     {'z',	nv_zet,		NV_NCH_ALW,		0},
311     {'{',	nv_findpar,	0,			BACKWARD},
312     {'|',	nv_pipe,	0,			0},
313     {'}',	nv_findpar,	0,			FORWARD},
314     {'~',	nv_tilde,	0,			0},
315 
316     /* pound sign */
317     {POUND,	nv_ident,	0,			0},
318 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
319     {K_MOUSEUP, nv_mousescroll,	0,			MSCR_UP},
320     {K_MOUSEDOWN, nv_mousescroll, 0,			MSCR_DOWN},
321     {K_MOUSELEFT, nv_mousescroll, 0,			MSCR_LEFT},
322     {K_MOUSERIGHT, nv_mousescroll, 0,			MSCR_RIGHT},
323     {K_LEFTMOUSE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
324     {K_LEFTMOUSE_NM, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
325     {K_LEFTDRAG, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
326     {K_LEFTRELEASE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
327     {K_LEFTRELEASE_NM, nv_mouse, 0,			0},
328     {K_MOUSEMOVE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
329     {K_MIDDLEMOUSE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
330     {K_MIDDLEDRAG, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
331     {K_MIDDLERELEASE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
332     {K_RIGHTMOUSE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
333     {K_RIGHTDRAG, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
334     {K_RIGHTRELEASE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
335     {K_X1MOUSE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
336     {K_X1DRAG, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
337     {K_X1RELEASE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
338     {K_X2MOUSE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
339     {K_X2DRAG, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
340     {K_X2RELEASE, nv_mouse,	0,			0},
341 #endif
342     {K_IGNORE,	nv_ignore,	NV_KEEPREG,		0},
343     {K_NOP,	nv_nop,		0,			0},
344     {K_INS,	nv_edit,	0,			0},
345     {K_KINS,	nv_edit,	0,			0},
346     {K_BS,	nv_ctrlh,	0,			0},
347     {K_UP,	nv_up,		NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FALSE},
348     {K_S_UP,	nv_page,	NV_SS,			BACKWARD},
349     {K_DOWN,	nv_down,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FALSE},
350     {K_S_DOWN,	nv_page,	NV_SS,			FORWARD},
351     {K_LEFT,	nv_left,	NV_SSS|NV_STS|NV_RL,	0},
352     {K_S_LEFT,	nv_bck_word,	NV_SS|NV_RL,		0},
353     {K_C_LEFT,	nv_bck_word,	NV_SSS|NV_RL|NV_STS,	1},
354     {K_RIGHT,	nv_right,	NV_SSS|NV_STS|NV_RL,	0},
355     {K_S_RIGHT,	nv_wordcmd,	NV_SS|NV_RL,		FALSE},
356     {K_C_RIGHT,	nv_wordcmd,	NV_SSS|NV_RL|NV_STS,	TRUE},
357     {K_PAGEUP,	nv_page,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		BACKWARD},
358     {K_KPAGEUP,	nv_page,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		BACKWARD},
359     {K_PAGEDOWN, nv_page,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FORWARD},
360     {K_KPAGEDOWN, nv_page,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FORWARD},
361     {K_END,	nv_end,		NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FALSE},
362     {K_KEND,	nv_end,		NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FALSE},
363     {K_S_END,	nv_end,		NV_SS,			FALSE},
364     {K_C_END,	nv_end,		NV_SSS|NV_STS,		TRUE},
365     {K_HOME,	nv_home,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		0},
366     {K_KHOME,	nv_home,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		0},
367     {K_S_HOME,	nv_home,	NV_SS,			0},
368     {K_C_HOME,	nv_goto,	NV_SSS|NV_STS,		FALSE},
369     {K_DEL,	nv_abbrev,	0,			0},
370     {K_KDEL,	nv_abbrev,	0,			0},
371     {K_UNDO,	nv_kundo,	0,			0},
372     {K_HELP,	nv_help,	NV_NCW,			0},
373     {K_F1,	nv_help,	NV_NCW,			0},
374     {K_XF1,	nv_help,	NV_NCW,			0},
375     {K_SELECT,	nv_select,	0,			0},
376 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
377     {K_VER_SCROLLBAR, nv_ver_scrollbar, 0,		0},
378     {K_HOR_SCROLLBAR, nv_hor_scrollbar, 0,		0},
379 #endif
380 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_TABLINE
381     {K_TABLINE, nv_tabline,	0,			0},
382     {K_TABMENU, nv_tabmenu,	0,			0},
383 #endif
384 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
385     {K_F21,	nv_nbcmd,	NV_NCH_ALW,		0},
386 #endif
387 #ifdef FEAT_DND
388     {K_DROP,	nv_drop,	NV_STS,			0},
389 #endif
390     {K_CURSORHOLD, nv_cursorhold, NV_KEEPREG,		0},
391     {K_PS,	nv_edit,	0,			0},
392 };
393 
394 /* Number of commands in nv_cmds[]. */
395 #define NV_CMDS_SIZE (sizeof(nv_cmds) / sizeof(struct nv_cmd))
396 
397 /* Sorted index of commands in nv_cmds[]. */
398 static short nv_cmd_idx[NV_CMDS_SIZE];
399 
400 /* The highest index for which
401  * nv_cmds[idx].cmd_char == nv_cmd_idx[nv_cmds[idx].cmd_char] */
402 static int nv_max_linear;
403 
404 /*
405  * Compare functions for qsort() below, that checks the command character
406  * through the index in nv_cmd_idx[].
407  */
408     static int
409 nv_compare(const void *s1, const void *s2)
410 {
411     int		c1, c2;
412 
413     /* The commands are sorted on absolute value. */
414     c1 = nv_cmds[*(const short *)s1].cmd_char;
415     c2 = nv_cmds[*(const short *)s2].cmd_char;
416     if (c1 < 0)
417 	c1 = -c1;
418     if (c2 < 0)
419 	c2 = -c2;
420     return c1 - c2;
421 }
422 
423 /*
424  * Initialize the nv_cmd_idx[] table.
425  */
426     void
427 init_normal_cmds(void)
428 {
429     int		i;
430 
431     /* Fill the index table with a one to one relation. */
432     for (i = 0; i < (int)NV_CMDS_SIZE; ++i)
433 	nv_cmd_idx[i] = i;
434 
435     /* Sort the commands by the command character.  */
436     qsort((void *)&nv_cmd_idx, (size_t)NV_CMDS_SIZE, sizeof(short), nv_compare);
437 
438     /* Find the first entry that can't be indexed by the command character. */
439     for (i = 0; i < (int)NV_CMDS_SIZE; ++i)
440 	if (i != nv_cmds[nv_cmd_idx[i]].cmd_char)
441 	    break;
442     nv_max_linear = i - 1;
443 }
444 
445 /*
446  * Search for a command in the commands table.
447  * Returns -1 for invalid command.
448  */
449     static int
450 find_command(int cmdchar)
451 {
452     int		i;
453     int		idx;
454     int		top, bot;
455     int		c;
456 
457     /* A multi-byte character is never a command. */
458     if (cmdchar >= 0x100)
459 	return -1;
460 
461     /* We use the absolute value of the character.  Special keys have a
462      * negative value, but are sorted on their absolute value. */
463     if (cmdchar < 0)
464 	cmdchar = -cmdchar;
465 
466     /* If the character is in the first part: The character is the index into
467      * nv_cmd_idx[]. */
468     if (cmdchar <= nv_max_linear)
469 	return nv_cmd_idx[cmdchar];
470 
471     /* Perform a binary search. */
472     bot = nv_max_linear + 1;
473     top = NV_CMDS_SIZE - 1;
474     idx = -1;
475     while (bot <= top)
476     {
477 	i = (top + bot) / 2;
478 	c = nv_cmds[nv_cmd_idx[i]].cmd_char;
479 	if (c < 0)
480 	    c = -c;
481 	if (cmdchar == c)
482 	{
483 	    idx = nv_cmd_idx[i];
484 	    break;
485 	}
486 	if (cmdchar > c)
487 	    bot = i + 1;
488 	else
489 	    top = i - 1;
490     }
491     return idx;
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Execute a command in Normal mode.
496  */
497     void
498 normal_cmd(
499     oparg_T	*oap,
500     int		toplevel UNUSED)	/* TRUE when called from main() */
501 {
502     cmdarg_T	ca;			/* command arguments */
503     int		c;
504     int		ctrl_w = FALSE;		/* got CTRL-W command */
505     int		old_col = curwin->w_curswant;
506 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
507     int		need_flushbuf;		/* need to call out_flush() */
508 #endif
509     pos_T	old_pos;		/* cursor position before command */
510     int		mapped_len;
511     static int	old_mapped_len = 0;
512     int		idx;
513 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
514     int		set_prevcount = FALSE;
515 #endif
516 
517     vim_memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));	/* also resets ca.retval */
518     ca.oap = oap;
519 
520     /* Use a count remembered from before entering an operator.  After typing
521      * "3d" we return from normal_cmd() and come back here, the "3" is
522      * remembered in "opcount". */
523     ca.opcount = opcount;
524 
525     /*
526      * If there is an operator pending, then the command we take this time
527      * will terminate it. Finish_op tells us to finish the operation before
528      * returning this time (unless the operation was cancelled).
529      */
530 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
531     c = finish_op;
532 #endif
533     finish_op = (oap->op_type != OP_NOP);
534 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
535     if (finish_op != c)
536     {
537 	ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
538 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
539 	update_mouseshape(-1);
540 # endif
541     }
542 #endif
543 
544     /* When not finishing an operator and no register name typed, reset the
545      * count. */
546     if (!finish_op && !oap->regname)
547     {
548 	ca.opcount = 0;
549 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
550 	set_prevcount = TRUE;
551 #endif
552     }
553 
554     /* Restore counts from before receiving K_CURSORHOLD.  This means after
555      * typing "3", handling K_CURSORHOLD and then typing "2" we get "32", not
556      * "3 * 2". */
557     if (oap->prev_opcount > 0 || oap->prev_count0 > 0)
558     {
559 	ca.opcount = oap->prev_opcount;
560 	ca.count0 = oap->prev_count0;
561 	oap->prev_opcount = 0;
562 	oap->prev_count0 = 0;
563     }
564 
565     mapped_len = typebuf_maplen();
566 
567     State = NORMAL_BUSY;
568 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
569     dont_scroll = FALSE;	/* allow scrolling here */
570 #endif
571 
572 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
573     /* Set v:count here, when called from main() and not a stuffed
574      * command, so that v:count can be used in an expression mapping
575      * when there is no count. Do set it for redo. */
576     if (toplevel && readbuf1_empty())
577 	set_vcount_ca(&ca, &set_prevcount);
578 #endif
579 
580     /*
581      * Get the command character from the user.
582      */
583     c = safe_vgetc();
584     LANGMAP_ADJUST(c, get_real_state() != SELECTMODE);
585 
586     /*
587      * If a mapping was started in Visual or Select mode, remember the length
588      * of the mapping.  This is used below to not return to Insert mode for as
589      * long as the mapping is being executed.
590      */
591     if (restart_edit == 0)
592 	old_mapped_len = 0;
593     else if (old_mapped_len
594 		|| (VIsual_active && mapped_len == 0 && typebuf_maplen() > 0))
595 	old_mapped_len = typebuf_maplen();
596 
597     if (c == NUL)
598 	c = K_ZERO;
599 
600     /*
601      * In Select mode, typed text replaces the selection.
602      */
603     if (VIsual_active
604 	    && VIsual_select
605 	    && (vim_isprintc(c) || c == NL || c == CAR || c == K_KENTER))
606     {
607 	/* Fake a "c"hange command.  When "restart_edit" is set (e.g., because
608 	 * 'insertmode' is set) fake a "d"elete command, Insert mode will
609 	 * restart automatically.
610 	 * Insert the typed character in the typeahead buffer, so that it can
611 	 * be mapped in Insert mode.  Required for ":lmap" to work. */
612 	ins_char_typebuf(c);
613 	if (restart_edit != 0)
614 	    c = 'd';
615 	else
616 	    c = 'c';
617 	msg_nowait = TRUE;	/* don't delay going to insert mode */
618 	old_mapped_len = 0;	/* do go to Insert mode */
619     }
620 
621 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
622     need_flushbuf = add_to_showcmd(c);
623 #endif
624 
625 getcount:
626     if (!(VIsual_active && VIsual_select))
627     {
628 	/*
629 	 * Handle a count before a command and compute ca.count0.
630 	 * Note that '0' is a command and not the start of a count, but it's
631 	 * part of a count after other digits.
632 	 */
633 	while (    (c >= '1' && c <= '9')
634 		|| (ca.count0 != 0 && (c == K_DEL || c == K_KDEL || c == '0')))
635 	{
636 	    if (c == K_DEL || c == K_KDEL)
637 	    {
638 		ca.count0 /= 10;
639 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
640 		del_from_showcmd(4);	/* delete the digit and ~@% */
641 #endif
642 	    }
643 	    else
644 		ca.count0 = ca.count0 * 10 + (c - '0');
645 	    if (ca.count0 < 0)	    /* got too large! */
646 		ca.count0 = 999999999L;
647 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
648 	    /* Set v:count here, when called from main() and not a stuffed
649 	     * command, so that v:count can be used in an expression mapping
650 	     * right after the count. Do set it for redo. */
651 	    if (toplevel && readbuf1_empty())
652 		set_vcount_ca(&ca, &set_prevcount);
653 #endif
654 	    if (ctrl_w)
655 	    {
656 		++no_mapping;
657 		++allow_keys;		/* no mapping for nchar, but keys */
658 	    }
659 	    ++no_zero_mapping;		/* don't map zero here */
660 	    c = plain_vgetc();
661 	    LANGMAP_ADJUST(c, TRUE);
662 	    --no_zero_mapping;
663 	    if (ctrl_w)
664 	    {
665 		--no_mapping;
666 		--allow_keys;
667 	    }
668 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
669 	    need_flushbuf |= add_to_showcmd(c);
670 #endif
671 	}
672 
673 	/*
674 	 * If we got CTRL-W there may be a/another count
675 	 */
676 	if (c == Ctrl_W && !ctrl_w && oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
677 	{
678 	    ctrl_w = TRUE;
679 	    ca.opcount = ca.count0;	/* remember first count */
680 	    ca.count0 = 0;
681 	    ++no_mapping;
682 	    ++allow_keys;		/* no mapping for nchar, but keys */
683 	    c = plain_vgetc();		/* get next character */
684 	    LANGMAP_ADJUST(c, TRUE);
685 	    --no_mapping;
686 	    --allow_keys;
687 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
688 	    need_flushbuf |= add_to_showcmd(c);
689 #endif
690 	    goto getcount;		/* jump back */
691 	}
692     }
693 
694     if (c == K_CURSORHOLD)
695     {
696 	/* Save the count values so that ca.opcount and ca.count0 are exactly
697 	 * the same when coming back here after handling K_CURSORHOLD. */
698 	oap->prev_opcount = ca.opcount;
699 	oap->prev_count0 = ca.count0;
700     }
701     else if (ca.opcount != 0)
702     {
703 	/*
704 	 * If we're in the middle of an operator (including after entering a
705 	 * yank buffer with '"') AND we had a count before the operator, then
706 	 * that count overrides the current value of ca.count0.
707 	 * What this means effectively, is that commands like "3dw" get turned
708 	 * into "d3w" which makes things fall into place pretty neatly.
709 	 * If you give a count before AND after the operator, they are
710 	 * multiplied.
711 	 */
712 	if (ca.count0)
713 	    ca.count0 *= ca.opcount;
714 	else
715 	    ca.count0 = ca.opcount;
716     }
717 
718     /*
719      * Always remember the count.  It will be set to zero (on the next call,
720      * above) when there is no pending operator.
721      * When called from main(), save the count for use by the "count" built-in
722      * variable.
723      */
724     ca.opcount = ca.count0;
725     ca.count1 = (ca.count0 == 0 ? 1 : ca.count0);
726 
727 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
728     /*
729      * Only set v:count when called from main() and not a stuffed command.
730      * Do set it for redo.
731      */
732     if (toplevel && readbuf1_empty())
733 	set_vcount(ca.count0, ca.count1, set_prevcount);
734 #endif
735 
736     /*
737      * Find the command character in the table of commands.
738      * For CTRL-W we already got nchar when looking for a count.
739      */
740     if (ctrl_w)
741     {
742 	ca.nchar = c;
743 	ca.cmdchar = Ctrl_W;
744     }
745     else
746 	ca.cmdchar = c;
747     idx = find_command(ca.cmdchar);
748     if (idx < 0)
749     {
750 	/* Not a known command: beep. */
751 	clearopbeep(oap);
752 	goto normal_end;
753     }
754 
755     if (text_locked() && (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCW))
756     {
757 	/* This command is not allowed while editing a cmdline: beep. */
758 	clearopbeep(oap);
759 	text_locked_msg();
760 	goto normal_end;
761     }
762     if ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCW) && curbuf_locked())
763 	goto normal_end;
764 
765     /*
766      * In Visual/Select mode, a few keys are handled in a special way.
767      */
768     if (VIsual_active)
769     {
770 	/* when 'keymodel' contains "stopsel" may stop Select/Visual mode */
771 	if (km_stopsel
772 		&& (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_STS)
773 		&& !(mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
774 	{
775 	    end_visual_mode();
776 	    redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
777 	}
778 
779 	/* Keys that work different when 'keymodel' contains "startsel" */
780 	if (km_startsel)
781 	{
782 	    if (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_SS)
783 	    {
784 		unshift_special(&ca);
785 		idx = find_command(ca.cmdchar);
786 		if (idx < 0)
787 		{
788 		    /* Just in case */
789 		    clearopbeep(oap);
790 		    goto normal_end;
791 		}
792 	    }
793 	    else if ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_SSS)
794 					       && (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
795 		mod_mask &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
796 	}
797     }
798 
799 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
800     if (curwin->w_p_rl && KeyTyped && !KeyStuffed
801 					  && (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_RL))
802     {
803 	/* Invert horizontal movements and operations.  Only when typed by the
804 	 * user directly, not when the result of a mapping or "x" translated
805 	 * to "dl". */
806 	switch (ca.cmdchar)
807 	{
808 	    case 'l':	    ca.cmdchar = 'h'; break;
809 	    case K_RIGHT:   ca.cmdchar = K_LEFT; break;
810 	    case K_S_RIGHT: ca.cmdchar = K_S_LEFT; break;
811 	    case K_C_RIGHT: ca.cmdchar = K_C_LEFT; break;
812 	    case 'h':	    ca.cmdchar = 'l'; break;
813 	    case K_LEFT:    ca.cmdchar = K_RIGHT; break;
814 	    case K_S_LEFT:  ca.cmdchar = K_S_RIGHT; break;
815 	    case K_C_LEFT:  ca.cmdchar = K_C_RIGHT; break;
816 	    case '>':	    ca.cmdchar = '<'; break;
817 	    case '<':	    ca.cmdchar = '>'; break;
818 	}
819 	idx = find_command(ca.cmdchar);
820     }
821 #endif
822 
823     /*
824      * Get an additional character if we need one.
825      */
826     if ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCH)
827 	    && (((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCH_NOP) == NV_NCH_NOP
828 		    && oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
829 		|| (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_NCH_ALW) == NV_NCH_ALW
830 		|| (ca.cmdchar == 'q'
831 		    && oap->op_type == OP_NOP
832 		    && reg_recording == 0
833 		    && reg_executing == 0)
834 		|| ((ca.cmdchar == 'a' || ca.cmdchar == 'i')
835 		    && (oap->op_type != OP_NOP || VIsual_active))))
836     {
837 	int	*cp;
838 	int	repl = FALSE;	/* get character for replace mode */
839 	int	lit = FALSE;	/* get extra character literally */
840 	int	langmap_active = FALSE;    /* using :lmap mappings */
841 	int	lang;		/* getting a text character */
842 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
843 	int	save_smd;	/* saved value of p_smd */
844 #endif
845 
846 	++no_mapping;
847 	++allow_keys;		/* no mapping for nchar, but allow key codes */
848 	/* Don't generate a CursorHold event here, most commands can't handle
849 	 * it, e.g., nv_replace(), nv_csearch(). */
850 	did_cursorhold = TRUE;
851 	if (ca.cmdchar == 'g')
852 	{
853 	    /*
854 	     * For 'g' get the next character now, so that we can check for
855 	     * "gr", "g'" and "g`".
856 	     */
857 	    ca.nchar = plain_vgetc();
858 	    LANGMAP_ADJUST(ca.nchar, TRUE);
859 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
860 	    need_flushbuf |= add_to_showcmd(ca.nchar);
861 #endif
862 	    if (ca.nchar == 'r' || ca.nchar == '\'' || ca.nchar == '`'
863 						       || ca.nchar == Ctrl_BSL)
864 	    {
865 		cp = &ca.extra_char;	/* need to get a third character */
866 		if (ca.nchar != 'r')
867 		    lit = TRUE;			/* get it literally */
868 		else
869 		    repl = TRUE;		/* get it in replace mode */
870 	    }
871 	    else
872 		cp = NULL;		/* no third character needed */
873 	}
874 	else
875 	{
876 	    if (ca.cmdchar == 'r')		/* get it in replace mode */
877 		repl = TRUE;
878 	    cp = &ca.nchar;
879 	}
880 	lang = (repl || (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_LANG));
881 
882 	/*
883 	 * Get a second or third character.
884 	 */
885 	if (cp != NULL)
886 	{
887 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
888 	    if (repl)
889 	    {
890 		State = REPLACE;	/* pretend Replace mode */
891 		ui_cursor_shape();	/* show different cursor shape */
892 	    }
893 #endif
894 	    if (lang && curbuf->b_p_iminsert == B_IMODE_LMAP)
895 	    {
896 		/* Allow mappings defined with ":lmap". */
897 		--no_mapping;
898 		--allow_keys;
899 		if (repl)
900 		    State = LREPLACE;
901 		else
902 		    State = LANGMAP;
903 		langmap_active = TRUE;
904 	    }
905 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
906 	    save_smd = p_smd;
907 	    p_smd = FALSE;	/* Don't let the IM code show the mode here */
908 	    if (lang && curbuf->b_p_iminsert == B_IMODE_IM)
909 		im_set_active(TRUE);
910 #endif
911 
912 	    *cp = plain_vgetc();
913 
914 	    if (langmap_active)
915 	    {
916 		/* Undo the decrement done above */
917 		++no_mapping;
918 		++allow_keys;
919 		State = NORMAL_BUSY;
920 	    }
921 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
922 	    if (lang)
923 	    {
924 		if (curbuf->b_p_iminsert != B_IMODE_LMAP)
925 		    im_save_status(&curbuf->b_p_iminsert);
926 		im_set_active(FALSE);
927 	    }
928 	    p_smd = save_smd;
929 #endif
930 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
931 	    State = NORMAL_BUSY;
932 #endif
933 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
934 	    need_flushbuf |= add_to_showcmd(*cp);
935 #endif
936 
937 	    if (!lit)
938 	    {
939 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
940 		/* Typing CTRL-K gets a digraph. */
941 		if (*cp == Ctrl_K
942 			&& ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_LANG)
943 			    || cp == &ca.extra_char)
944 			&& vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_DIGRAPH) == NULL)
945 		{
946 		    c = get_digraph(FALSE);
947 		    if (c > 0)
948 		    {
949 			*cp = c;
950 # ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
951 			/* Guessing how to update showcmd here... */
952 			del_from_showcmd(3);
953 			need_flushbuf |= add_to_showcmd(*cp);
954 # endif
955 		    }
956 		}
957 #endif
958 
959 		/* adjust chars > 127, except after "tTfFr" commands */
960 		LANGMAP_ADJUST(*cp, !lang);
961 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
962 		/* adjust Hebrew mapped char */
963 		if (p_hkmap && lang && KeyTyped)
964 		    *cp = hkmap(*cp);
965 #endif
966 	    }
967 
968 	    /*
969 	     * When the next character is CTRL-\ a following CTRL-N means the
970 	     * command is aborted and we go to Normal mode.
971 	     */
972 	    if (cp == &ca.extra_char
973 		    && ca.nchar == Ctrl_BSL
974 		    && (ca.extra_char == Ctrl_N || ca.extra_char == Ctrl_G))
975 	    {
976 		ca.cmdchar = Ctrl_BSL;
977 		ca.nchar = ca.extra_char;
978 		idx = find_command(ca.cmdchar);
979 	    }
980 	    else if ((ca.nchar == 'n' || ca.nchar == 'N') && ca.cmdchar == 'g')
981 		ca.oap->op_type = get_op_type(*cp, NUL);
982 	    else if (*cp == Ctrl_BSL)
983 	    {
984 		long towait = (p_ttm >= 0 ? p_ttm : p_tm);
985 
986 		/* There is a busy wait here when typing "f<C-\>" and then
987 		 * something different from CTRL-N.  Can't be avoided. */
988 		while ((c = vpeekc()) <= 0 && towait > 0L)
989 		{
990 		    do_sleep(towait > 50L ? 50L : towait);
991 		    towait -= 50L;
992 		}
993 		if (c > 0)
994 		{
995 		    c = plain_vgetc();
996 		    if (c != Ctrl_N && c != Ctrl_G)
997 			vungetc(c);
998 		    else
999 		    {
1000 			ca.cmdchar = Ctrl_BSL;
1001 			ca.nchar = c;
1002 			idx = find_command(ca.cmdchar);
1003 		    }
1004 		}
1005 	    }
1006 
1007 	    /* When getting a text character and the next character is a
1008 	     * multi-byte character, it could be a composing character.
1009 	     * However, don't wait for it to arrive. Also, do enable mapping,
1010 	     * because if it's put back with vungetc() it's too late to apply
1011 	     * mapping. */
1012 	    --no_mapping;
1013 	    while (enc_utf8 && lang && (c = vpeekc()) > 0
1014 				 && (c >= 0x100 || MB_BYTE2LEN(vpeekc()) > 1))
1015 	    {
1016 		c = plain_vgetc();
1017 		if (!utf_iscomposing(c))
1018 		{
1019 		    vungetc(c);		/* it wasn't, put it back */
1020 		    break;
1021 		}
1022 		else if (ca.ncharC1 == 0)
1023 		    ca.ncharC1 = c;
1024 		else
1025 		    ca.ncharC2 = c;
1026 	    }
1027 	    ++no_mapping;
1028 	}
1029 	--no_mapping;
1030 	--allow_keys;
1031     }
1032 
1033 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
1034     /*
1035      * Flush the showcmd characters onto the screen so we can see them while
1036      * the command is being executed.  Only do this when the shown command was
1037      * actually displayed, otherwise this will slow down a lot when executing
1038      * mappings.
1039      */
1040     if (need_flushbuf)
1041 	out_flush();
1042 #endif
1043     if (ca.cmdchar != K_IGNORE)
1044 	did_cursorhold = FALSE;
1045 
1046     State = NORMAL;
1047 
1048     if (ca.nchar == ESC)
1049     {
1050 	clearop(oap);
1051 	if (restart_edit == 0 && goto_im())
1052 	    restart_edit = 'a';
1053 	goto normal_end;
1054     }
1055 
1056     if (ca.cmdchar != K_IGNORE)
1057     {
1058 	msg_didout = FALSE;    /* don't scroll screen up for normal command */
1059 	msg_col = 0;
1060     }
1061 
1062     old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;		/* remember where cursor was */
1063 
1064     /* When 'keymodel' contains "startsel" some keys start Select/Visual
1065      * mode. */
1066     if (!VIsual_active && km_startsel)
1067     {
1068 	if (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_SS)
1069 	{
1070 	    start_selection();
1071 	    unshift_special(&ca);
1072 	    idx = find_command(ca.cmdchar);
1073 	}
1074 	else if ((nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_SSS)
1075 					   && (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
1076 	{
1077 	    start_selection();
1078 	    mod_mask &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
1079 	}
1080     }
1081 
1082     /*
1083      * Execute the command!
1084      * Call the command function found in the commands table.
1085      */
1086     ca.arg = nv_cmds[idx].cmd_arg;
1087     (nv_cmds[idx].cmd_func)(&ca);
1088 
1089     /*
1090      * If we didn't start or finish an operator, reset oap->regname, unless we
1091      * need it later.
1092      */
1093     if (!finish_op
1094 	    && !oap->op_type
1095 	    && (idx < 0 || !(nv_cmds[idx].cmd_flags & NV_KEEPREG)))
1096     {
1097 	clearop(oap);
1098 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1099 	{
1100 	    int regname = 0;
1101 
1102 	    /* Adjust the register according to 'clipboard', so that when
1103 	     * "unnamed" is present it becomes '*' or '+' instead of '"'. */
1104 # ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1105 	    adjust_clip_reg(&regname);
1106 # endif
1107 	    set_reg_var(regname);
1108 	}
1109 #endif
1110     }
1111 
1112     /* Get the length of mapped chars again after typing a count, second
1113      * character or "z333<cr>". */
1114     if (old_mapped_len > 0)
1115 	old_mapped_len = typebuf_maplen();
1116 
1117     /*
1118      * If an operation is pending, handle it...
1119      */
1120     do_pending_operator(&ca, old_col, FALSE);
1121 
1122     /*
1123      * Wait for a moment when a message is displayed that will be overwritten
1124      * by the mode message.
1125      * In Visual mode and with "^O" in Insert mode, a short message will be
1126      * overwritten by the mode message.  Wait a bit, until a key is hit.
1127      * In Visual mode, it's more important to keep the Visual area updated
1128      * than keeping a message (e.g. from a /pat search).
1129      * Only do this if the command was typed, not from a mapping.
1130      * Don't wait when emsg_silent is non-zero.
1131      * Also wait a bit after an error message, e.g. for "^O:".
1132      * Don't redraw the screen, it would remove the message.
1133      */
1134     if (       ((p_smd
1135 		    && msg_silent == 0
1136 		    && (restart_edit != 0
1137 			|| (VIsual_active
1138 			    && old_pos.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum
1139 			    && old_pos.col == curwin->w_cursor.col)
1140 		       )
1141 		    && (clear_cmdline
1142 			|| redraw_cmdline)
1143 		    && (msg_didout || (msg_didany && msg_scroll))
1144 		    && !msg_nowait
1145 		    && KeyTyped)
1146 		|| (restart_edit != 0
1147 		    && !VIsual_active
1148 		    && (msg_scroll
1149 			|| emsg_on_display)))
1150 	    && oap->regname == 0
1151 	    && !(ca.retval & CA_COMMAND_BUSY)
1152 	    && stuff_empty()
1153 	    && typebuf_typed()
1154 	    && emsg_silent == 0
1155 	    && !did_wait_return
1156 	    && oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
1157     {
1158 	int	save_State = State;
1159 
1160 	/* Draw the cursor with the right shape here */
1161 	if (restart_edit != 0)
1162 	    State = INSERT;
1163 
1164 	/* If need to redraw, and there is a "keep_msg", redraw before the
1165 	 * delay */
1166 	if (must_redraw && keep_msg != NULL && !emsg_on_display)
1167 	{
1168 	    char_u	*kmsg;
1169 
1170 	    kmsg = keep_msg;
1171 	    keep_msg = NULL;
1172 	    // showmode() will clear keep_msg, but we want to use it anyway
1173 	    update_screen(0);
1174 	    // now reset it, otherwise it's put in the history again
1175 	    keep_msg = kmsg;
1176 
1177 	    kmsg = vim_strsave(keep_msg);
1178 	    if (kmsg != NULL)
1179 	    {
1180 		msg_attr((char *)kmsg, keep_msg_attr);
1181 		vim_free(kmsg);
1182 	    }
1183 	}
1184 	setcursor();
1185 	cursor_on();
1186 	out_flush();
1187 	if (msg_scroll || emsg_on_display)
1188 	    ui_delay(1000L, TRUE);	/* wait at least one second */
1189 	ui_delay(3000L, FALSE);		/* wait up to three seconds */
1190 	State = save_State;
1191 
1192 	msg_scroll = FALSE;
1193 	emsg_on_display = FALSE;
1194     }
1195 
1196     /*
1197      * Finish up after executing a Normal mode command.
1198      */
1199 normal_end:
1200 
1201     msg_nowait = FALSE;
1202 
1203     /* Reset finish_op, in case it was set */
1204 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
1205     c = finish_op;
1206 #endif
1207     finish_op = FALSE;
1208 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
1209     /* Redraw the cursor with another shape, if we were in Operator-pending
1210      * mode or did a replace command. */
1211     if (c || ca.cmdchar == 'r')
1212     {
1213 	ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
1214 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
1215 	update_mouseshape(-1);
1216 # endif
1217     }
1218 #endif
1219 
1220 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
1221     if (oap->op_type == OP_NOP && oap->regname == 0
1222 	    && ca.cmdchar != K_CURSORHOLD)
1223 	clear_showcmd();
1224 #endif
1225 
1226     checkpcmark();		/* check if we moved since setting pcmark */
1227     vim_free(ca.searchbuf);
1228 
1229     if (has_mbyte)
1230 	mb_adjust_cursor();
1231 
1232     if (curwin->w_p_scb && toplevel)
1233     {
1234 	validate_cursor();	/* may need to update w_leftcol */
1235 	do_check_scrollbind(TRUE);
1236     }
1237 
1238     if (curwin->w_p_crb && toplevel)
1239     {
1240 	validate_cursor();	/* may need to update w_leftcol */
1241 	do_check_cursorbind();
1242     }
1243 
1244 #ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
1245     /* don't go to Insert mode if a terminal has a running job */
1246     if (term_job_running(curbuf->b_term))
1247 	restart_edit = 0;
1248 #endif
1249 
1250     /*
1251      * May restart edit(), if we got here with CTRL-O in Insert mode (but not
1252      * if still inside a mapping that started in Visual mode).
1253      * May switch from Visual to Select mode after CTRL-O command.
1254      */
1255     if (       oap->op_type == OP_NOP
1256 	    && ((restart_edit != 0 && !VIsual_active && old_mapped_len == 0)
1257 		|| restart_VIsual_select == 1)
1258 	    && !(ca.retval & CA_COMMAND_BUSY)
1259 	    && stuff_empty()
1260 	    && oap->regname == 0)
1261     {
1262 	if (restart_VIsual_select == 1)
1263 	{
1264 	    VIsual_select = TRUE;
1265 	    showmode();
1266 	    restart_VIsual_select = 0;
1267 	}
1268 	if (restart_edit != 0 && !VIsual_active && old_mapped_len == 0)
1269 	    (void)edit(restart_edit, FALSE, 1L);
1270     }
1271 
1272     if (restart_VIsual_select == 2)
1273 	restart_VIsual_select = 1;
1274 
1275     /* Save count before an operator for next time. */
1276     opcount = ca.opcount;
1277 }
1278 
1279 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1280 /*
1281  * Set v:count and v:count1 according to "cap".
1282  * Set v:prevcount only when "set_prevcount" is TRUE.
1283  */
1284     static void
1285 set_vcount_ca(cmdarg_T *cap, int *set_prevcount)
1286 {
1287     long count = cap->count0;
1288 
1289     /* multiply with cap->opcount the same way as above */
1290     if (cap->opcount != 0)
1291 	count = cap->opcount * (count == 0 ? 1 : count);
1292     set_vcount(count, count == 0 ? 1 : count, *set_prevcount);
1293     *set_prevcount = FALSE;  /* only set v:prevcount once */
1294 }
1295 #endif
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * Handle an operator after Visual mode or when the movement is finished.
1299  * "gui_yank" is true when yanking text for the clipboard.
1300  */
1301     void
1302 do_pending_operator(cmdarg_T *cap, int old_col, int gui_yank)
1303 {
1304     oparg_T	*oap = cap->oap;
1305     pos_T	old_cursor;
1306     int		empty_region_error;
1307     int		restart_edit_save;
1308 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1309     int		lbr_saved = curwin->w_p_lbr;
1310 #endif
1311 
1312     /* The visual area is remembered for redo */
1313     static int	    redo_VIsual_mode = NUL; /* 'v', 'V', or Ctrl-V */
1314     static linenr_T redo_VIsual_line_count; /* number of lines */
1315     static colnr_T  redo_VIsual_vcol;	    /* number of cols or end column */
1316     static long	    redo_VIsual_count;	    /* count for Visual operator */
1317     static int	    redo_VIsual_arg;	    /* extra argument */
1318     int		    include_line_break = FALSE;
1319 
1320 #if defined(FEAT_CLIPBOARD)
1321     /*
1322      * Yank the visual area into the GUI selection register before we operate
1323      * on it and lose it forever.
1324      * Don't do it if a specific register was specified, so that ""x"*P works.
1325      * This could call do_pending_operator() recursively, but that's OK
1326      * because gui_yank will be TRUE for the nested call.
1327      */
1328     if ((clip_star.available || clip_plus.available)
1329 	    && oap->op_type != OP_NOP
1330 	    && !gui_yank
1331 	    && VIsual_active
1332 	    && !redo_VIsual_busy
1333 	    && oap->regname == 0)
1334 	clip_auto_select();
1335 #endif
1336     old_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
1337 
1338     /*
1339      * If an operation is pending, handle it...
1340      */
1341     if ((finish_op || VIsual_active) && oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
1342     {
1343 	// Yank can be redone when 'y' is in 'cpoptions', but not when yanking
1344 	// for the clipboard.
1345 	int	redo_yank = vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_YANK) != NULL && !gui_yank;
1346 
1347 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1348 	/* Avoid a problem with unwanted linebreaks in block mode. */
1349 	if (curwin->w_p_lbr)
1350 	    curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
1351 	curwin->w_p_lbr = FALSE;
1352 #endif
1353 	oap->is_VIsual = VIsual_active;
1354 	if (oap->motion_force == 'V')
1355 	    oap->motion_type = MLINE;
1356 	else if (oap->motion_force == 'v')
1357 	{
1358 	    /* If the motion was linewise, "inclusive" will not have been set.
1359 	     * Use "exclusive" to be consistent.  Makes "dvj" work nice. */
1360 	    if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
1361 		oap->inclusive = FALSE;
1362 	    /* If the motion already was characterwise, toggle "inclusive" */
1363 	    else if (oap->motion_type == MCHAR)
1364 		oap->inclusive = !oap->inclusive;
1365 	    oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
1366 	}
1367 	else if (oap->motion_force == Ctrl_V)
1368 	{
1369 	    /* Change line- or characterwise motion into Visual block mode. */
1370 	    if (!VIsual_active)
1371 	    {
1372 		VIsual_active = TRUE;
1373 		VIsual = oap->start;
1374 	    }
1375 	    VIsual_mode = Ctrl_V;
1376 	    VIsual_select = FALSE;
1377 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	/* Only redo yank when 'y' flag is in 'cpoptions'. */
1381 	/* Never redo "zf" (define fold). */
1382 	if ((redo_yank || oap->op_type != OP_YANK)
1383 		&& ((!VIsual_active || oap->motion_force)
1384 		    /* Also redo Operator-pending Visual mode mappings */
1385 		    || (VIsual_active && cap->cmdchar == ':'
1386 						 && oap->op_type != OP_COLON))
1387 		&& cap->cmdchar != 'D'
1388 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1389 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLD
1390 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLDOPEN
1391 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLDOPENREC
1392 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLDCLOSE
1393 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLDCLOSEREC
1394 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLDDEL
1395 		&& oap->op_type != OP_FOLDDELREC
1396 #endif
1397 		)
1398 	{
1399 	    prep_redo(oap->regname, cap->count0,
1400 		    get_op_char(oap->op_type), get_extra_op_char(oap->op_type),
1401 		    oap->motion_force, cap->cmdchar, cap->nchar);
1402 	    if (cap->cmdchar == '/' || cap->cmdchar == '?') /* was a search */
1403 	    {
1404 		/*
1405 		 * If 'cpoptions' does not contain 'r', insert the search
1406 		 * pattern to really repeat the same command.
1407 		 */
1408 		if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_REDO) == NULL)
1409 		    AppendToRedobuffLit(cap->searchbuf, -1);
1410 		AppendToRedobuff(NL_STR);
1411 	    }
1412 	    else if (cap->cmdchar == ':')
1413 	    {
1414 		/* do_cmdline() has stored the first typed line in
1415 		 * "repeat_cmdline".  When several lines are typed repeating
1416 		 * won't be possible. */
1417 		if (repeat_cmdline == NULL)
1418 		    ResetRedobuff();
1419 		else
1420 		{
1421 		    AppendToRedobuffLit(repeat_cmdline, -1);
1422 		    AppendToRedobuff(NL_STR);
1423 		    VIM_CLEAR(repeat_cmdline);
1424 		}
1425 	    }
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	if (redo_VIsual_busy)
1429 	{
1430 	    /* Redo of an operation on a Visual area. Use the same size from
1431 	     * redo_VIsual_line_count and redo_VIsual_vcol. */
1432 	    oap->start = curwin->w_cursor;
1433 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum += redo_VIsual_line_count - 1;
1434 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1435 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
1436 	    VIsual_mode = redo_VIsual_mode;
1437 	    if (redo_VIsual_vcol == MAXCOL || VIsual_mode == 'v')
1438 	    {
1439 		if (VIsual_mode == 'v')
1440 		{
1441 		    if (redo_VIsual_line_count <= 1)
1442 		    {
1443 			validate_virtcol();
1444 			curwin->w_curswant =
1445 				     curwin->w_virtcol + redo_VIsual_vcol - 1;
1446 		    }
1447 		    else
1448 			curwin->w_curswant = redo_VIsual_vcol;
1449 		}
1450 		else
1451 		{
1452 		    curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
1453 		}
1454 		coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
1455 	    }
1456 	    cap->count0 = redo_VIsual_count;
1457 	    if (redo_VIsual_count != 0)
1458 		cap->count1 = redo_VIsual_count;
1459 	    else
1460 		cap->count1 = 1;
1461 	}
1462 	else if (VIsual_active)
1463 	{
1464 	    if (!gui_yank)
1465 	    {
1466 		/* Save the current VIsual area for '< and '> marks, and "gv" */
1467 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_start = VIsual;
1468 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_end = curwin->w_cursor;
1469 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_mode = VIsual_mode;
1470 		if (VIsual_mode_orig != NUL)
1471 		{
1472 		    curbuf->b_visual.vi_mode = VIsual_mode_orig;
1473 		    VIsual_mode_orig = NUL;
1474 		}
1475 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_curswant = curwin->w_curswant;
1476 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1477 		curbuf->b_visual_mode_eval = VIsual_mode;
1478 # endif
1479 	    }
1480 
1481 	    /* In Select mode, a linewise selection is operated upon like a
1482 	     * characterwise selection.
1483 	     * Special case: gH<Del> deletes the last line. */
1484 	    if (VIsual_select && VIsual_mode == 'V'
1485 					    && cap->oap->op_type != OP_DELETE)
1486 	    {
1487 		if (LT_POS(VIsual, curwin->w_cursor))
1488 		{
1489 		    VIsual.col = 0;
1490 		    curwin->w_cursor.col =
1491 			       (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(curwin->w_cursor.lnum));
1492 		}
1493 		else
1494 		{
1495 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
1496 		    VIsual.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(VIsual.lnum));
1497 		}
1498 		VIsual_mode = 'v';
1499 	    }
1500 	    /* If 'selection' is "exclusive", backup one character for
1501 	     * charwise selections. */
1502 	    else if (VIsual_mode == 'v')
1503 		include_line_break = unadjust_for_sel();
1504 
1505 	    oap->start = VIsual;
1506 	    if (VIsual_mode == 'V')
1507 	    {
1508 		oap->start.col = 0;
1509 		oap->start.coladd = 0;
1510 	    }
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/*
1514 	 * Set oap->start to the first position of the operated text, oap->end
1515 	 * to the end of the operated text.  w_cursor is equal to oap->start.
1516 	 */
1517 	if (LT_POS(oap->start, curwin->w_cursor))
1518 	{
1519 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1520 	    /* Include folded lines completely. */
1521 	    if (!VIsual_active)
1522 	    {
1523 		if (hasFolding(oap->start.lnum, &oap->start.lnum, NULL))
1524 		    oap->start.col = 0;
1525 		if ((curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 || oap->inclusive)
1526 			&& hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL,
1527 						      &curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
1528 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
1529 	    }
1530 #endif
1531 	    oap->end = curwin->w_cursor;
1532 	    curwin->w_cursor = oap->start;
1533 
1534 	    /* w_virtcol may have been updated; if the cursor goes back to its
1535 	     * previous position w_virtcol becomes invalid and isn't updated
1536 	     * automatically. */
1537 	    curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
1538 	}
1539 	else
1540 	{
1541 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1542 	    /* Include folded lines completely. */
1543 	    if (!VIsual_active && oap->motion_type == MLINE)
1544 	    {
1545 		if (hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, &curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
1546 									NULL))
1547 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
1548 		if (hasFolding(oap->start.lnum, NULL, &oap->start.lnum))
1549 		    oap->start.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(oap->start.lnum));
1550 	    }
1551 #endif
1552 	    oap->end = oap->start;
1553 	    oap->start = curwin->w_cursor;
1554 	}
1555 
1556 	/* Just in case lines were deleted that make the position invalid. */
1557 	check_pos(curwin->w_buffer, &oap->end);
1558 	oap->line_count = oap->end.lnum - oap->start.lnum + 1;
1559 
1560 	/* Set "virtual_op" before resetting VIsual_active. */
1561 	virtual_op = virtual_active();
1562 
1563 	if (VIsual_active || redo_VIsual_busy)
1564 	{
1565 	    get_op_vcol(oap, redo_VIsual_vcol, TRUE);
1566 
1567 	    if (!redo_VIsual_busy && !gui_yank)
1568 	    {
1569 		/*
1570 		 * Prepare to reselect and redo Visual: this is based on the
1571 		 * size of the Visual text
1572 		 */
1573 		resel_VIsual_mode = VIsual_mode;
1574 		if (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL)
1575 		    resel_VIsual_vcol = MAXCOL;
1576 		else
1577 		{
1578 		    if (VIsual_mode != Ctrl_V)
1579 			getvvcol(curwin, &(oap->end),
1580 						  NULL, NULL, &oap->end_vcol);
1581 		    if (VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V || oap->line_count <= 1)
1582 		    {
1583 			if (VIsual_mode != Ctrl_V)
1584 			    getvvcol(curwin, &(oap->start),
1585 						&oap->start_vcol, NULL, NULL);
1586 			resel_VIsual_vcol = oap->end_vcol - oap->start_vcol + 1;
1587 		    }
1588 		    else
1589 			resel_VIsual_vcol = oap->end_vcol;
1590 		}
1591 		resel_VIsual_line_count = oap->line_count;
1592 	    }
1593 
1594 	    /* can't redo yank (unless 'y' is in 'cpoptions') and ":" */
1595 	    if ((redo_yank || oap->op_type != OP_YANK)
1596 		    && oap->op_type != OP_COLON
1597 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1598 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLD
1599 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLDOPEN
1600 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLDOPENREC
1601 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLDCLOSE
1602 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLDCLOSEREC
1603 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLDDEL
1604 		    && oap->op_type != OP_FOLDDELREC
1605 #endif
1606 		    && oap->motion_force == NUL
1607 		    )
1608 	    {
1609 		/* Prepare for redoing.  Only use the nchar field for "r",
1610 		 * otherwise it might be the second char of the operator. */
1611 		if (cap->cmdchar == 'g' && (cap->nchar == 'n'
1612 							|| cap->nchar == 'N'))
1613 		    prep_redo(oap->regname, cap->count0,
1614 			    get_op_char(oap->op_type), get_extra_op_char(oap->op_type),
1615 			    oap->motion_force, cap->cmdchar, cap->nchar);
1616 		else if (cap->cmdchar != ':')
1617 		{
1618 		    int nchar = oap->op_type == OP_REPLACE ? cap->nchar : NUL;
1619 
1620 		    /* reverse what nv_replace() did */
1621 		    if (nchar == REPLACE_CR_NCHAR)
1622 			nchar = CAR;
1623 		    else if (nchar == REPLACE_NL_NCHAR)
1624 			nchar = NL;
1625 		    prep_redo(oap->regname, 0L, NUL, 'v',
1626 					get_op_char(oap->op_type),
1627 					get_extra_op_char(oap->op_type),
1628 					nchar);
1629 		}
1630 		if (!redo_VIsual_busy)
1631 		{
1632 		    redo_VIsual_mode = resel_VIsual_mode;
1633 		    redo_VIsual_vcol = resel_VIsual_vcol;
1634 		    redo_VIsual_line_count = resel_VIsual_line_count;
1635 		    redo_VIsual_count = cap->count0;
1636 		    redo_VIsual_arg = cap->arg;
1637 		}
1638 	    }
1639 
1640 	    /*
1641 	     * oap->inclusive defaults to TRUE.
1642 	     * If oap->end is on a NUL (empty line) oap->inclusive becomes
1643 	     * FALSE.  This makes "d}P" and "v}dP" work the same.
1644 	     */
1645 	    if (oap->motion_force == NUL || oap->motion_type == MLINE)
1646 		oap->inclusive = TRUE;
1647 	    if (VIsual_mode == 'V')
1648 		oap->motion_type = MLINE;
1649 	    else
1650 	    {
1651 		oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
1652 		if (VIsual_mode != Ctrl_V && *ml_get_pos(&(oap->end)) == NUL
1653 			&& (include_line_break || !virtual_op))
1654 		{
1655 		    oap->inclusive = FALSE;
1656 		    /* Try to include the newline, unless it's an operator
1657 		     * that works on lines only. */
1658 		    if (*p_sel != 'o'
1659 			    && !op_on_lines(oap->op_type)
1660 			    && oap->end.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1661 		    {
1662 			++oap->end.lnum;
1663 			oap->end.col = 0;
1664 			oap->end.coladd = 0;
1665 			++oap->line_count;
1666 		    }
1667 		}
1668 	    }
1669 
1670 	    redo_VIsual_busy = FALSE;
1671 
1672 	    /*
1673 	     * Switch Visual off now, so screen updating does
1674 	     * not show inverted text when the screen is redrawn.
1675 	     * With OP_YANK and sometimes with OP_COLON and OP_FILTER there is
1676 	     * no screen redraw, so it is done here to remove the inverted
1677 	     * part.
1678 	     */
1679 	    if (!gui_yank)
1680 	    {
1681 		VIsual_active = FALSE;
1682 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
1683 		setmouse();
1684 		mouse_dragging = 0;
1685 #endif
1686 		may_clear_cmdline();
1687 		if ((oap->op_type == OP_YANK
1688 			    || oap->op_type == OP_COLON
1689 			    || oap->op_type == OP_FUNCTION
1690 			    || oap->op_type == OP_FILTER)
1691 			&& oap->motion_force == NUL)
1692 		{
1693 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1694 		    /* make sure redrawing is correct */
1695 		    curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
1696 #endif
1697 		    redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
1698 		}
1699 	    }
1700 	}
1701 
1702 	/* Include the trailing byte of a multi-byte char. */
1703 	if (has_mbyte && oap->inclusive)
1704 	{
1705 	    int		l;
1706 
1707 	    l = (*mb_ptr2len)(ml_get_pos(&oap->end));
1708 	    if (l > 1)
1709 		oap->end.col += l - 1;
1710 	}
1711 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
1712 
1713 	/*
1714 	 * oap->empty is set when start and end are the same.  The inclusive
1715 	 * flag affects this too, unless yanking and the end is on a NUL.
1716 	 */
1717 	oap->empty = (oap->motion_type == MCHAR
1718 		    && (!oap->inclusive
1719 			|| (oap->op_type == OP_YANK
1720 			    && gchar_pos(&oap->end) == NUL))
1721 		    && EQUAL_POS(oap->start, oap->end)
1722 		    && !(virtual_op && oap->start.coladd != oap->end.coladd));
1723 	/*
1724 	 * For delete, change and yank, it's an error to operate on an
1725 	 * empty region, when 'E' included in 'cpoptions' (Vi compatible).
1726 	 */
1727 	empty_region_error = (oap->empty
1728 				&& vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_EMPTYREGION) != NULL);
1729 
1730 	/* Force a redraw when operating on an empty Visual region, when
1731 	 * 'modifiable is off or creating a fold. */
1732 	if (oap->is_VIsual && (oap->empty || !curbuf->b_p_ma
1733 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1734 		    || oap->op_type == OP_FOLD
1735 #endif
1736 		    ))
1737 	{
1738 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1739 	    curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
1740 #endif
1741 	    redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
1742 	}
1743 
1744 	/*
1745 	 * If the end of an operator is in column one while oap->motion_type
1746 	 * is MCHAR and oap->inclusive is FALSE, we put op_end after the last
1747 	 * character in the previous line. If op_start is on or before the
1748 	 * first non-blank in the line, the operator becomes linewise
1749 	 * (strange, but that's the way vi does it).
1750 	 */
1751 	if (	   oap->motion_type == MCHAR
1752 		&& oap->inclusive == FALSE
1753 		&& !(cap->retval & CA_NO_ADJ_OP_END)
1754 		&& oap->end.col == 0
1755 		&& (!oap->is_VIsual || *p_sel == 'o')
1756 		&& !oap->block_mode
1757 		&& oap->line_count > 1)
1758 	{
1759 	    oap->end_adjusted = TRUE;	    /* remember that we did this */
1760 	    --oap->line_count;
1761 	    --oap->end.lnum;
1762 	    if (inindent(0))
1763 		oap->motion_type = MLINE;
1764 	    else
1765 	    {
1766 		oap->end.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(oap->end.lnum));
1767 		if (oap->end.col)
1768 		{
1769 		    --oap->end.col;
1770 		    oap->inclusive = TRUE;
1771 		}
1772 	    }
1773 	}
1774 	else
1775 	    oap->end_adjusted = FALSE;
1776 
1777 	switch (oap->op_type)
1778 	{
1779 	case OP_LSHIFT:
1780 	case OP_RSHIFT:
1781 	    op_shift(oap, TRUE, oap->is_VIsual ? (int)cap->count1 : 1);
1782 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
1783 	    break;
1784 
1785 	case OP_JOIN_NS:
1786 	case OP_JOIN:
1787 	    if (oap->line_count < 2)
1788 		oap->line_count = 2;
1789 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum + oap->line_count - 1 >
1790 						   curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1791 		beep_flush();
1792 	    else
1793 	    {
1794 		(void)do_join(oap->line_count, oap->op_type == OP_JOIN,
1795 							    TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
1796 		auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
1797 	    }
1798 	    break;
1799 
1800 	case OP_DELETE:
1801 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	    /* don't reselect now */
1802 	    if (empty_region_error)
1803 	    {
1804 		vim_beep(BO_OPER);
1805 		CancelRedo();
1806 	    }
1807 	    else
1808 	    {
1809 		(void)op_delete(oap);
1810 		if (oap->motion_type == MLINE && has_format_option(FO_AUTO))
1811 		    u_save_cursor();	    /* cursor line wasn't saved yet */
1812 		auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
1813 	    }
1814 	    break;
1815 
1816 	case OP_YANK:
1817 	    if (empty_region_error)
1818 	    {
1819 		if (!gui_yank)
1820 		{
1821 		    vim_beep(BO_OPER);
1822 		    CancelRedo();
1823 		}
1824 	    }
1825 	    else
1826 	    {
1827 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1828 		curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
1829 #endif
1830 		(void)op_yank(oap, FALSE, !gui_yank);
1831 	    }
1832 	    check_cursor_col();
1833 	    break;
1834 
1835 	case OP_CHANGE:
1836 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	    /* don't reselect now */
1837 	    if (empty_region_error)
1838 	    {
1839 		vim_beep(BO_OPER);
1840 		CancelRedo();
1841 	    }
1842 	    else
1843 	    {
1844 		/* This is a new edit command, not a restart.  Need to
1845 		 * remember it to make 'insertmode' work with mappings for
1846 		 * Visual mode.  But do this only once and not when typed and
1847 		 * 'insertmode' isn't set. */
1848 		if (p_im || !KeyTyped)
1849 		    restart_edit_save = restart_edit;
1850 		else
1851 		    restart_edit_save = 0;
1852 		restart_edit = 0;
1853 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1854 		/* Restore linebreak, so that when the user edits it looks as
1855 		 * before. */
1856 		if (curwin->w_p_lbr != lbr_saved)
1857 		{
1858 		    curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
1859 		    get_op_vcol(oap, redo_VIsual_mode, FALSE);
1860 		}
1861 #endif
1862 		/* Reset finish_op now, don't want it set inside edit(). */
1863 		finish_op = FALSE;
1864 		if (op_change(oap))	/* will call edit() */
1865 		    cap->retval |= CA_COMMAND_BUSY;
1866 		if (restart_edit == 0)
1867 		    restart_edit = restart_edit_save;
1868 	    }
1869 	    break;
1870 
1871 	case OP_FILTER:
1872 	    if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_FILTER) != NULL)
1873 		AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"!\r");  /* use any last used !cmd */
1874 	    else
1875 		bangredo = TRUE;    /* do_bang() will put cmd in redo buffer */
1876 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
1877 
1878 	case OP_INDENT:
1879 	case OP_COLON:
1880 
1881 #if defined(FEAT_LISP) || defined(FEAT_CINDENT)
1882 	    /*
1883 	     * If 'equalprg' is empty, do the indenting internally.
1884 	     */
1885 	    if (oap->op_type == OP_INDENT && *get_equalprg() == NUL)
1886 	    {
1887 # ifdef FEAT_LISP
1888 		if (curbuf->b_p_lisp)
1889 		{
1890 		    op_reindent(oap, get_lisp_indent);
1891 		    break;
1892 		}
1893 # endif
1894 # ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
1895 		op_reindent(oap,
1896 #  ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1897 			*curbuf->b_p_inde != NUL ? get_expr_indent :
1898 #  endif
1899 			    get_c_indent);
1900 		break;
1901 # endif
1902 	    }
1903 #endif
1904 
1905 	    op_colon(oap);
1906 	    break;
1907 
1908 	case OP_TILDE:
1909 	case OP_UPPER:
1910 	case OP_LOWER:
1911 	case OP_ROT13:
1912 	    if (empty_region_error)
1913 	    {
1914 		vim_beep(BO_OPER);
1915 		CancelRedo();
1916 	    }
1917 	    else
1918 		op_tilde(oap);
1919 	    check_cursor_col();
1920 	    break;
1921 
1922 	case OP_FORMAT:
1923 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
1924 	    if (*curbuf->b_p_fex != NUL)
1925 		op_formatexpr(oap);	/* use expression */
1926 	    else
1927 #endif
1928 		if (*p_fp != NUL || *curbuf->b_p_fp != NUL)
1929 		op_colon(oap);		/* use external command */
1930 	    else
1931 		op_format(oap, FALSE);	/* use internal function */
1932 	    break;
1933 
1934 	case OP_FORMAT2:
1935 	    op_format(oap, TRUE);	/* use internal function */
1936 	    break;
1937 
1938 	case OP_FUNCTION:
1939 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1940 	    /* Restore linebreak, so that when the user edits it looks as
1941 	     * before. */
1942 	    curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
1943 #endif
1944 	    op_function(oap);		/* call 'operatorfunc' */
1945 	    break;
1946 
1947 	case OP_INSERT:
1948 	case OP_APPEND:
1949 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	/* don't reselect now */
1950 	    if (empty_region_error)
1951 	    {
1952 		vim_beep(BO_OPER);
1953 		CancelRedo();
1954 	    }
1955 	    else
1956 	    {
1957 		/* This is a new edit command, not a restart.  Need to
1958 		 * remember it to make 'insertmode' work with mappings for
1959 		 * Visual mode.  But do this only once. */
1960 		restart_edit_save = restart_edit;
1961 		restart_edit = 0;
1962 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1963 		/* Restore linebreak, so that when the user edits it looks as
1964 		 * before. */
1965 		if (curwin->w_p_lbr != lbr_saved)
1966 		{
1967 		    curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
1968 		    get_op_vcol(oap, redo_VIsual_mode, FALSE);
1969 		}
1970 #endif
1971 		op_insert(oap, cap->count1);
1972 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1973 		/* Reset linebreak, so that formatting works correctly. */
1974 		curwin->w_p_lbr = FALSE;
1975 #endif
1976 
1977 		/* TODO: when inserting in several lines, should format all
1978 		 * the lines. */
1979 		auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
1980 
1981 		if (restart_edit == 0)
1982 		    restart_edit = restart_edit_save;
1983 		else
1984 		    cap->retval |= CA_COMMAND_BUSY;
1985 	    }
1986 	    break;
1987 
1988 	case OP_REPLACE:
1989 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	/* don't reselect now */
1990 	    if (empty_region_error)
1991 	    {
1992 		vim_beep(BO_OPER);
1993 		CancelRedo();
1994 	    }
1995 	    else
1996 	    {
1997 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
1998 		/* Restore linebreak, so that when the user edits it looks as
1999 		 * before. */
2000 		if (curwin->w_p_lbr != lbr_saved)
2001 		{
2002 		    curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
2003 		    get_op_vcol(oap, redo_VIsual_mode, FALSE);
2004 		}
2005 #endif
2006 		op_replace(oap, cap->nchar);
2007 	    }
2008 	    break;
2009 
2010 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
2011 	case OP_FOLD:
2012 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	/* don't reselect now */
2013 	    foldCreate(oap->start.lnum, oap->end.lnum);
2014 	    break;
2015 
2016 	case OP_FOLDOPEN:
2017 	case OP_FOLDOPENREC:
2018 	case OP_FOLDCLOSE:
2019 	case OP_FOLDCLOSEREC:
2020 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	/* don't reselect now */
2021 	    opFoldRange(oap->start.lnum, oap->end.lnum,
2022 		    oap->op_type == OP_FOLDOPEN
2023 					    || oap->op_type == OP_FOLDOPENREC,
2024 		    oap->op_type == OP_FOLDOPENREC
2025 					  || oap->op_type == OP_FOLDCLOSEREC,
2026 					  oap->is_VIsual);
2027 	    break;
2028 
2029 	case OP_FOLDDEL:
2030 	case OP_FOLDDELREC:
2031 	    VIsual_reselect = FALSE;	/* don't reselect now */
2032 	    deleteFold(oap->start.lnum, oap->end.lnum,
2033 			       oap->op_type == OP_FOLDDELREC, oap->is_VIsual);
2034 	    break;
2035 #endif
2036 	case OP_NR_ADD:
2037 	case OP_NR_SUB:
2038 	    if (empty_region_error)
2039 	    {
2040 		vim_beep(BO_OPER);
2041 		CancelRedo();
2042 	    }
2043 	    else
2044 	    {
2045 		VIsual_active = TRUE;
2046 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2047 		curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
2048 #endif
2049 		op_addsub(oap, cap->count1, redo_VIsual_arg);
2050 		VIsual_active = FALSE;
2051 	    }
2052 	    check_cursor_col();
2053 	    break;
2054 	default:
2055 	    clearopbeep(oap);
2056 	}
2057 	virtual_op = MAYBE;
2058 	if (!gui_yank)
2059 	{
2060 	    /*
2061 	     * if 'sol' not set, go back to old column for some commands
2062 	     */
2063 	    if (!p_sol && oap->motion_type == MLINE && !oap->end_adjusted
2064 		    && (oap->op_type == OP_LSHIFT || oap->op_type == OP_RSHIFT
2065 						|| oap->op_type == OP_DELETE))
2066 	    {
2067 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2068 		curwin->w_p_lbr = FALSE;
2069 #endif
2070 		coladvance(curwin->w_curswant = old_col);
2071 	    }
2072 	}
2073 	else
2074 	{
2075 	    curwin->w_cursor = old_cursor;
2076 	}
2077 	oap->block_mode = FALSE;
2078 	clearop(oap);
2079 	motion_force = NUL;
2080     }
2081 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2082     curwin->w_p_lbr = lbr_saved;
2083 #endif
2084 }
2085 
2086 /*
2087  * Handle indent and format operators and visual mode ":".
2088  */
2089     static void
2090 op_colon(oparg_T *oap)
2091 {
2092     stuffcharReadbuff(':');
2093     if (oap->is_VIsual)
2094 	stuffReadbuff((char_u *)"'<,'>");
2095     else
2096     {
2097 	/*
2098 	 * Make the range look nice, so it can be repeated.
2099 	 */
2100 	if (oap->start.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2101 	    stuffcharReadbuff('.');
2102 	else
2103 	    stuffnumReadbuff((long)oap->start.lnum);
2104 	if (oap->end.lnum != oap->start.lnum)
2105 	{
2106 	    stuffcharReadbuff(',');
2107 	    if (oap->end.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2108 		stuffcharReadbuff('.');
2109 	    else if (oap->end.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
2110 		stuffcharReadbuff('$');
2111 	    else if (oap->start.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2112 	    {
2113 		stuffReadbuff((char_u *)".+");
2114 		stuffnumReadbuff((long)oap->line_count - 1);
2115 	    }
2116 	    else
2117 		stuffnumReadbuff((long)oap->end.lnum);
2118 	}
2119     }
2120     if (oap->op_type != OP_COLON)
2121 	stuffReadbuff((char_u *)"!");
2122     if (oap->op_type == OP_INDENT)
2123     {
2124 #ifndef FEAT_CINDENT
2125 	if (*get_equalprg() == NUL)
2126 	    stuffReadbuff((char_u *)"indent");
2127 	else
2128 #endif
2129 	    stuffReadbuff(get_equalprg());
2130 	stuffReadbuff((char_u *)"\n");
2131     }
2132     else if (oap->op_type == OP_FORMAT)
2133     {
2134 	if (*curbuf->b_p_fp != NUL)
2135 	    stuffReadbuff(curbuf->b_p_fp);
2136 	else if (*p_fp != NUL)
2137 	    stuffReadbuff(p_fp);
2138 	else
2139 	    stuffReadbuff((char_u *)"fmt");
2140 	stuffReadbuff((char_u *)"\n']");
2141     }
2142 
2143     /*
2144      * do_cmdline() does the rest
2145      */
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  * Handle the "g@" operator: call 'operatorfunc'.
2150  */
2151     static void
2152 op_function(oparg_T *oap UNUSED)
2153 {
2154 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2155     typval_T	argv[2];
2156     int		save_virtual_op = virtual_op;
2157 
2158     if (*p_opfunc == NUL)
2159 	emsg(_("E774: 'operatorfunc' is empty"));
2160     else
2161     {
2162 	/* Set '[ and '] marks to text to be operated on. */
2163 	curbuf->b_op_start = oap->start;
2164 	curbuf->b_op_end = oap->end;
2165 	if (oap->motion_type != MLINE && !oap->inclusive)
2166 	    /* Exclude the end position. */
2167 	    decl(&curbuf->b_op_end);
2168 
2169 	argv[0].v_type = VAR_STRING;
2170 	if (oap->block_mode)
2171 	    argv[0].vval.v_string = (char_u *)"block";
2172 	else if (oap->motion_type == MLINE)
2173 	    argv[0].vval.v_string = (char_u *)"line";
2174 	else
2175 	    argv[0].vval.v_string = (char_u *)"char";
2176 	argv[1].v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
2177 
2178 	/* Reset virtual_op so that 'virtualedit' can be changed in the
2179 	 * function. */
2180 	virtual_op = MAYBE;
2181 
2182 	(void)call_func_retnr(p_opfunc, 1, argv);
2183 
2184 	virtual_op = save_virtual_op;
2185     }
2186 #else
2187     emsg(_("E775: Eval feature not available"));
2188 #endif
2189 }
2190 
2191 /*
2192  * Check if  highlighting for visual mode is possible, give a warning message
2193  * if not.
2194  */
2195     void
2196 check_visual_highlight(void)
2197 {
2198     static int	    did_check = FALSE;
2199 
2200     if (full_screen)
2201     {
2202 	if (!did_check && HL_ATTR(HLF_V) == 0)
2203 	    msg(_("Warning: terminal cannot highlight"));
2204 	did_check = TRUE;
2205     }
2206 }
2207 
2208 /*
2209  * End Visual mode.
2210  * This function should ALWAYS be called to end Visual mode, except from
2211  * do_pending_operator().
2212  */
2213     void
2214 end_visual_mode(void)
2215 {
2216 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
2217     /*
2218      * If we are using the clipboard, then remember what was selected in case
2219      * we need to paste it somewhere while we still own the selection.
2220      * Only do this when the clipboard is already owned.  Don't want to grab
2221      * the selection when hitting ESC.
2222      */
2223     if (clip_star.available && clip_star.owned)
2224 	clip_auto_select();
2225 #endif
2226 
2227     VIsual_active = FALSE;
2228 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
2229     setmouse();
2230     mouse_dragging = 0;
2231 #endif
2232 
2233     /* Save the current VIsual area for '< and '> marks, and "gv" */
2234     curbuf->b_visual.vi_mode = VIsual_mode;
2235     curbuf->b_visual.vi_start = VIsual;
2236     curbuf->b_visual.vi_end = curwin->w_cursor;
2237     curbuf->b_visual.vi_curswant = curwin->w_curswant;
2238 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2239     curbuf->b_visual_mode_eval = VIsual_mode;
2240 #endif
2241     if (!virtual_active())
2242 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
2243     may_clear_cmdline();
2244 
2245     adjust_cursor_eol();
2246 }
2247 
2248 /*
2249  * Reset VIsual_active and VIsual_reselect.
2250  */
2251     void
2252 reset_VIsual_and_resel(void)
2253 {
2254     if (VIsual_active)
2255     {
2256 	end_visual_mode();
2257 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);	/* delete the inversion later */
2258     }
2259     VIsual_reselect = FALSE;
2260 }
2261 
2262 /*
2263  * Reset VIsual_active and VIsual_reselect if it's set.
2264  */
2265     void
2266 reset_VIsual(void)
2267 {
2268     if (VIsual_active)
2269     {
2270 	end_visual_mode();
2271 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);	/* delete the inversion later */
2272 	VIsual_reselect = FALSE;
2273     }
2274 }
2275 
2276 /*
2277  * Check for a balloon-eval special item to include when searching for an
2278  * identifier.  When "dir" is BACKWARD "ptr[-1]" must be valid!
2279  * Returns TRUE if the character at "*ptr" should be included.
2280  * "dir" is FORWARD or BACKWARD, the direction of searching.
2281  * "*colp" is in/decremented if "ptr[-dir]" should also be included.
2282  * "bnp" points to a counter for square brackets.
2283  */
2284     static int
2285 find_is_eval_item(
2286     char_u	*ptr,
2287     int		*colp,
2288     int		*bnp,
2289     int		dir)
2290 {
2291     /* Accept everything inside []. */
2292     if ((*ptr == ']' && dir == BACKWARD) || (*ptr == '[' && dir == FORWARD))
2293 	++*bnp;
2294     if (*bnp > 0)
2295     {
2296 	if ((*ptr == '[' && dir == BACKWARD) || (*ptr == ']' && dir == FORWARD))
2297 	    --*bnp;
2298 	return TRUE;
2299     }
2300 
2301     /* skip over "s.var" */
2302     if (*ptr == '.')
2303 	return TRUE;
2304 
2305     /* two-character item: s->var */
2306     if (ptr[dir == BACKWARD ? 0 : 1] == '>'
2307 	    && ptr[dir == BACKWARD ? -1 : 0] == '-')
2308     {
2309 	*colp += dir;
2310 	return TRUE;
2311     }
2312     return FALSE;
2313 }
2314 
2315 /*
2316  * Find the identifier under or to the right of the cursor.
2317  * "find_type" can have one of three values:
2318  * FIND_IDENT:   find an identifier (keyword)
2319  * FIND_STRING:  find any non-white text
2320  * FIND_IDENT + FIND_STRING: find any non-white text, identifier preferred.
2321  * FIND_EVAL:	 find text useful for C program debugging
2322  *
2323  * There are three steps:
2324  * 1. Search forward for the start of an identifier/text.  Doesn't move if
2325  *    already on one.
2326  * 2. Search backward for the start of this identifier/text.
2327  *    This doesn't match the real Vi but I like it a little better and it
2328  *    shouldn't bother anyone.
2329  * 3. Search forward to the end of this identifier/text.
2330  *    When FIND_IDENT isn't defined, we backup until a blank.
2331  *
2332  * Returns the length of the text, or zero if no text is found.
2333  * If text is found, a pointer to the text is put in "*text".  This
2334  * points into the current buffer line and is not always NUL terminated.
2335  */
2336     int
2337 find_ident_under_cursor(char_u **text, int find_type)
2338 {
2339     return find_ident_at_pos(curwin, curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
2340 				curwin->w_cursor.col, text, NULL, find_type);
2341 }
2342 
2343 /*
2344  * Like find_ident_under_cursor(), but for any window and any position.
2345  * However: Uses 'iskeyword' from the current window!.
2346  */
2347     int
2348 find_ident_at_pos(
2349     win_T	*wp,
2350     linenr_T	lnum,
2351     colnr_T	startcol,
2352     char_u	**text,
2353     int		*textcol,	// column where "text" starts, can be NULL
2354     int		find_type)
2355 {
2356     char_u	*ptr;
2357     int		col = 0;	// init to shut up GCC
2358     int		i;
2359     int		this_class = 0;
2360     int		prev_class;
2361     int		prevcol;
2362     int		bn = 0;		// bracket nesting
2363 
2364     /*
2365      * if i == 0: try to find an identifier
2366      * if i == 1: try to find any non-white text
2367      */
2368     ptr = ml_get_buf(wp->w_buffer, lnum, FALSE);
2369     for (i = (find_type & FIND_IDENT) ? 0 : 1;	i < 2; ++i)
2370     {
2371 	/*
2372 	 * 1. skip to start of identifier/text
2373 	 */
2374 	col = startcol;
2375 	if (has_mbyte)
2376 	{
2377 	    while (ptr[col] != NUL)
2378 	    {
2379 		// Stop at a ']' to evaluate "a[x]".
2380 		if ((find_type & FIND_EVAL) && ptr[col] == ']')
2381 		    break;
2382 		this_class = mb_get_class(ptr + col);
2383 		if (this_class != 0 && (i == 1 || this_class != 1))
2384 		    break;
2385 		col += (*mb_ptr2len)(ptr + col);
2386 	    }
2387 	}
2388 	else
2389 	    while (ptr[col] != NUL
2390 		    && (i == 0 ? !vim_iswordc(ptr[col]) : VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[col]))
2391 		    && (!(find_type & FIND_EVAL) || ptr[col] != ']')
2392 		    )
2393 		++col;
2394 
2395 	// When starting on a ']' count it, so that we include the '['.
2396 	bn = ptr[col] == ']';
2397 
2398 	/*
2399 	 * 2. Back up to start of identifier/text.
2400 	 */
2401 	if (has_mbyte)
2402 	{
2403 	    /* Remember class of character under cursor. */
2404 	    if ((find_type & FIND_EVAL) && ptr[col] == ']')
2405 		this_class = mb_get_class((char_u *)"a");
2406 	    else
2407 		this_class = mb_get_class(ptr + col);
2408 	    while (col > 0 && this_class != 0)
2409 	    {
2410 		prevcol = col - 1 - (*mb_head_off)(ptr, ptr + col - 1);
2411 		prev_class = mb_get_class(ptr + prevcol);
2412 		if (this_class != prev_class
2413 			&& (i == 0
2414 			    || prev_class == 0
2415 			    || (find_type & FIND_IDENT))
2416 			&& (!(find_type & FIND_EVAL)
2417 			    || prevcol == 0
2418 			    || !find_is_eval_item(ptr + prevcol, &prevcol,
2419 							       &bn, BACKWARD))
2420 			)
2421 		    break;
2422 		col = prevcol;
2423 	    }
2424 
2425 	    // If we don't want just any old text, or we've found an
2426 	    // identifier, stop searching.
2427 	    if (this_class > 2)
2428 		this_class = 2;
2429 	    if (!(find_type & FIND_STRING) || this_class == 2)
2430 		break;
2431 	}
2432 	else
2433 	{
2434 	    while (col > 0
2435 		    && ((i == 0
2436 			    ? vim_iswordc(ptr[col - 1])
2437 			    : (!VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[col - 1])
2438 				&& (!(find_type & FIND_IDENT)
2439 				    || !vim_iswordc(ptr[col - 1]))))
2440 			|| ((find_type & FIND_EVAL)
2441 			    && col > 1
2442 			    && find_is_eval_item(ptr + col - 1, &col,
2443 							       &bn, BACKWARD))
2444 			))
2445 		--col;
2446 
2447 	    // If we don't want just any old text, or we've found an
2448 	    // identifier, stop searching.
2449 	    if (!(find_type & FIND_STRING) || vim_iswordc(ptr[col]))
2450 		break;
2451 	}
2452     }
2453 
2454     if (ptr[col] == NUL || (i == 0
2455 		&& (has_mbyte ? this_class != 2 : !vim_iswordc(ptr[col]))))
2456     {
2457 	// didn't find an identifier or text
2458 	if ((find_type & FIND_NOERROR) == 0)
2459 	{
2460 	    if (find_type & FIND_STRING)
2461 		emsg(_("E348: No string under cursor"));
2462 	    else
2463 		emsg(_(e_noident));
2464 	}
2465 	return 0;
2466     }
2467     ptr += col;
2468     *text = ptr;
2469     if (textcol != NULL)
2470 	*textcol = col;
2471 
2472     /*
2473      * 3. Find the end if the identifier/text.
2474      */
2475     bn = 0;
2476     startcol -= col;
2477     col = 0;
2478     if (has_mbyte)
2479     {
2480 	// Search for point of changing multibyte character class.
2481 	this_class = mb_get_class(ptr);
2482 	while (ptr[col] != NUL
2483 		&& ((i == 0 ? mb_get_class(ptr + col) == this_class
2484 			    : mb_get_class(ptr + col) != 0)
2485 		    || ((find_type & FIND_EVAL)
2486 			&& col <= (int)startcol
2487 			&& find_is_eval_item(ptr + col, &col, &bn, FORWARD))
2488 		))
2489 	    col += (*mb_ptr2len)(ptr + col);
2490     }
2491     else
2492 	while ((i == 0 ? vim_iswordc(ptr[col])
2493 		       : (ptr[col] != NUL && !VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[col])))
2494 		    || ((find_type & FIND_EVAL)
2495 			&& col <= (int)startcol
2496 			&& find_is_eval_item(ptr + col, &col, &bn, FORWARD))
2497 		)
2498 	    ++col;
2499 
2500     return col;
2501 }
2502 
2503 /*
2504  * Prepare for redo of a normal command.
2505  */
2506     static void
2507 prep_redo_cmd(cmdarg_T *cap)
2508 {
2509     prep_redo(cap->oap->regname, cap->count0,
2510 				     NUL, cap->cmdchar, NUL, NUL, cap->nchar);
2511 }
2512 
2513 /*
2514  * Prepare for redo of any command.
2515  * Note that only the last argument can be a multi-byte char.
2516  */
2517     void
2518 prep_redo(
2519     int	    regname,
2520     long    num,
2521     int	    cmd1,
2522     int	    cmd2,
2523     int	    cmd3,
2524     int	    cmd4,
2525     int	    cmd5)
2526 {
2527     ResetRedobuff();
2528     if (regname != 0)	/* yank from specified buffer */
2529     {
2530 	AppendCharToRedobuff('"');
2531 	AppendCharToRedobuff(regname);
2532     }
2533     if (num)
2534 	AppendNumberToRedobuff(num);
2535 
2536     if (cmd1 != NUL)
2537 	AppendCharToRedobuff(cmd1);
2538     if (cmd2 != NUL)
2539 	AppendCharToRedobuff(cmd2);
2540     if (cmd3 != NUL)
2541 	AppendCharToRedobuff(cmd3);
2542     if (cmd4 != NUL)
2543 	AppendCharToRedobuff(cmd4);
2544     if (cmd5 != NUL)
2545 	AppendCharToRedobuff(cmd5);
2546 }
2547 
2548 /*
2549  * check for operator active and clear it
2550  *
2551  * return TRUE if operator was active
2552  */
2553     static int
2554 checkclearop(oparg_T *oap)
2555 {
2556     if (oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
2557 	return FALSE;
2558     clearopbeep(oap);
2559     return TRUE;
2560 }
2561 
2562 /*
2563  * Check for operator or Visual active.  Clear active operator.
2564  *
2565  * Return TRUE if operator or Visual was active.
2566  */
2567     static int
2568 checkclearopq(oparg_T *oap)
2569 {
2570     if (oap->op_type == OP_NOP && !VIsual_active)
2571 	return FALSE;
2572     clearopbeep(oap);
2573     return TRUE;
2574 }
2575 
2576     void
2577 clearop(oparg_T *oap)
2578 {
2579     oap->op_type = OP_NOP;
2580     oap->regname = 0;
2581     oap->motion_force = NUL;
2582     oap->use_reg_one = FALSE;
2583 }
2584 
2585     void
2586 clearopbeep(oparg_T *oap)
2587 {
2588     clearop(oap);
2589     beep_flush();
2590 }
2591 
2592 /*
2593  * Remove the shift modifier from a special key.
2594  */
2595     static void
2596 unshift_special(cmdarg_T *cap)
2597 {
2598     switch (cap->cmdchar)
2599     {
2600 	case K_S_RIGHT:	cap->cmdchar = K_RIGHT; break;
2601 	case K_S_LEFT:	cap->cmdchar = K_LEFT; break;
2602 	case K_S_UP:	cap->cmdchar = K_UP; break;
2603 	case K_S_DOWN:	cap->cmdchar = K_DOWN; break;
2604 	case K_S_HOME:	cap->cmdchar = K_HOME; break;
2605 	case K_S_END:	cap->cmdchar = K_END; break;
2606     }
2607     cap->cmdchar = simplify_key(cap->cmdchar, &mod_mask);
2608 }
2609 
2610 /*
2611  * If the mode is currently displayed clear the command line or update the
2612  * command displayed.
2613  */
2614     static void
2615 may_clear_cmdline(void)
2616 {
2617     if (mode_displayed)
2618 	clear_cmdline = TRUE;   /* unshow visual mode later */
2619 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
2620     else
2621 	clear_showcmd();
2622 #endif
2623 }
2624 
2625 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_INFO) || defined(PROTO)
2626 /*
2627  * Routines for displaying a partly typed command
2628  */
2629 
2630 #define SHOWCMD_BUFLEN SHOWCMD_COLS + 1 + 30
2631 static char_u	showcmd_buf[SHOWCMD_BUFLEN];
2632 static char_u	old_showcmd_buf[SHOWCMD_BUFLEN];  /* For push_showcmd() */
2633 static int	showcmd_is_clear = TRUE;
2634 static int	showcmd_visual = FALSE;
2635 
2636 static void display_showcmd(void);
2637 
2638     void
2639 clear_showcmd(void)
2640 {
2641     if (!p_sc)
2642 	return;
2643 
2644     if (VIsual_active && !char_avail())
2645     {
2646 	int		cursor_bot = LT_POS(VIsual, curwin->w_cursor);
2647 	long		lines;
2648 	colnr_T		leftcol, rightcol;
2649 	linenr_T	top, bot;
2650 
2651 	/* Show the size of the Visual area. */
2652 	if (cursor_bot)
2653 	{
2654 	    top = VIsual.lnum;
2655 	    bot = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2656 	}
2657 	else
2658 	{
2659 	    top = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2660 	    bot = VIsual.lnum;
2661 	}
2662 # ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
2663 	/* Include closed folds as a whole. */
2664 	(void)hasFolding(top, &top, NULL);
2665 	(void)hasFolding(bot, NULL, &bot);
2666 # endif
2667 	lines = bot - top + 1;
2668 
2669 	if (VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
2670 	{
2671 # ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2672 	    char_u *saved_sbr = p_sbr;
2673 
2674 	    /* Make 'sbr' empty for a moment to get the correct size. */
2675 	    p_sbr = empty_option;
2676 # endif
2677 	    getvcols(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &VIsual, &leftcol, &rightcol);
2678 # ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2679 	    p_sbr = saved_sbr;
2680 # endif
2681 	    sprintf((char *)showcmd_buf, "%ldx%ld", lines,
2682 					      (long)(rightcol - leftcol + 1));
2683 	}
2684 	else if (VIsual_mode == 'V' || VIsual.lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2685 	    sprintf((char *)showcmd_buf, "%ld", lines);
2686 	else
2687 	{
2688 	    char_u  *s, *e;
2689 	    int	    l;
2690 	    int	    bytes = 0;
2691 	    int	    chars = 0;
2692 
2693 	    if (cursor_bot)
2694 	    {
2695 		s = ml_get_pos(&VIsual);
2696 		e = ml_get_cursor();
2697 	    }
2698 	    else
2699 	    {
2700 		s = ml_get_cursor();
2701 		e = ml_get_pos(&VIsual);
2702 	    }
2703 	    while ((*p_sel != 'e') ? s <= e : s < e)
2704 	    {
2705 		l = (*mb_ptr2len)(s);
2706 		if (l == 0)
2707 		{
2708 		    ++bytes;
2709 		    ++chars;
2710 		    break;  /* end of line */
2711 		}
2712 		bytes += l;
2713 		++chars;
2714 		s += l;
2715 	    }
2716 	    if (bytes == chars)
2717 		sprintf((char *)showcmd_buf, "%d", chars);
2718 	    else
2719 		sprintf((char *)showcmd_buf, "%d-%d", chars, bytes);
2720 	}
2721 	showcmd_buf[SHOWCMD_COLS] = NUL;	/* truncate */
2722 	showcmd_visual = TRUE;
2723     }
2724     else
2725     {
2726 	showcmd_buf[0] = NUL;
2727 	showcmd_visual = FALSE;
2728 
2729 	/* Don't actually display something if there is nothing to clear. */
2730 	if (showcmd_is_clear)
2731 	    return;
2732     }
2733 
2734     display_showcmd();
2735 }
2736 
2737 /*
2738  * Add 'c' to string of shown command chars.
2739  * Return TRUE if output has been written (and setcursor() has been called).
2740  */
2741     int
2742 add_to_showcmd(int c)
2743 {
2744     char_u	*p;
2745     int		old_len;
2746     int		extra_len;
2747     int		overflow;
2748 #if defined(FEAT_MOUSE)
2749     int		i;
2750     static int	ignore[] =
2751     {
2752 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
2753 	K_VER_SCROLLBAR, K_HOR_SCROLLBAR,
2754 	K_LEFTMOUSE_NM, K_LEFTRELEASE_NM,
2755 # endif
2756 	K_IGNORE, K_PS,
2757 	K_LEFTMOUSE, K_LEFTDRAG, K_LEFTRELEASE, K_MOUSEMOVE,
2758 	K_MIDDLEMOUSE, K_MIDDLEDRAG, K_MIDDLERELEASE,
2759 	K_RIGHTMOUSE, K_RIGHTDRAG, K_RIGHTRELEASE,
2760 	K_MOUSEDOWN, K_MOUSEUP, K_MOUSELEFT, K_MOUSERIGHT,
2761 	K_X1MOUSE, K_X1DRAG, K_X1RELEASE, K_X2MOUSE, K_X2DRAG, K_X2RELEASE,
2762 	K_CURSORHOLD,
2763 	0
2764     };
2765 #endif
2766 
2767     if (!p_sc || msg_silent != 0)
2768 	return FALSE;
2769 
2770     if (showcmd_visual)
2771     {
2772 	showcmd_buf[0] = NUL;
2773 	showcmd_visual = FALSE;
2774     }
2775 
2776 #if defined(FEAT_MOUSE)
2777     /* Ignore keys that are scrollbar updates and mouse clicks */
2778     if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2779 	for (i = 0; ignore[i] != 0; ++i)
2780 	    if (ignore[i] == c)
2781 		return FALSE;
2782 #endif
2783 
2784     p = transchar(c);
2785     if (*p == ' ')
2786 	STRCPY(p, "<20>");
2787     old_len = (int)STRLEN(showcmd_buf);
2788     extra_len = (int)STRLEN(p);
2789     overflow = old_len + extra_len - SHOWCMD_COLS;
2790     if (overflow > 0)
2791 	mch_memmove(showcmd_buf, showcmd_buf + overflow,
2792 						      old_len - overflow + 1);
2793     STRCAT(showcmd_buf, p);
2794 
2795     if (char_avail())
2796 	return FALSE;
2797 
2798     display_showcmd();
2799 
2800     return TRUE;
2801 }
2802 
2803     void
2804 add_to_showcmd_c(int c)
2805 {
2806     if (!add_to_showcmd(c))
2807 	setcursor();
2808 }
2809 
2810 /*
2811  * Delete 'len' characters from the end of the shown command.
2812  */
2813     static void
2814 del_from_showcmd(int len)
2815 {
2816     int	    old_len;
2817 
2818     if (!p_sc)
2819 	return;
2820 
2821     old_len = (int)STRLEN(showcmd_buf);
2822     if (len > old_len)
2823 	len = old_len;
2824     showcmd_buf[old_len - len] = NUL;
2825 
2826     if (!char_avail())
2827 	display_showcmd();
2828 }
2829 
2830 /*
2831  * push_showcmd() and pop_showcmd() are used when waiting for the user to type
2832  * something and there is a partial mapping.
2833  */
2834     void
2835 push_showcmd(void)
2836 {
2837     if (p_sc)
2838 	STRCPY(old_showcmd_buf, showcmd_buf);
2839 }
2840 
2841     void
2842 pop_showcmd(void)
2843 {
2844     if (!p_sc)
2845 	return;
2846 
2847     STRCPY(showcmd_buf, old_showcmd_buf);
2848 
2849     display_showcmd();
2850 }
2851 
2852     static void
2853 display_showcmd(void)
2854 {
2855     int	    len;
2856 
2857     cursor_off();
2858 
2859     len = (int)STRLEN(showcmd_buf);
2860     if (len == 0)
2861 	showcmd_is_clear = TRUE;
2862     else
2863     {
2864 	screen_puts(showcmd_buf, (int)Rows - 1, sc_col, 0);
2865 	showcmd_is_clear = FALSE;
2866     }
2867 
2868     /*
2869      * clear the rest of an old message by outputting up to SHOWCMD_COLS
2870      * spaces
2871      */
2872     screen_puts((char_u *)"          " + len, (int)Rows - 1, sc_col + len, 0);
2873 
2874     setcursor();	    /* put cursor back where it belongs */
2875 }
2876 #endif
2877 
2878 /*
2879  * When "check" is FALSE, prepare for commands that scroll the window.
2880  * When "check" is TRUE, take care of scroll-binding after the window has
2881  * scrolled.  Called from normal_cmd() and edit().
2882  */
2883     void
2884 do_check_scrollbind(int check)
2885 {
2886     static win_T	*old_curwin = NULL;
2887     static linenr_T	old_topline = 0;
2888 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
2889     static int		old_topfill = 0;
2890 #endif
2891     static buf_T	*old_buf = NULL;
2892     static colnr_T	old_leftcol = 0;
2893 
2894     if (check && curwin->w_p_scb)
2895     {
2896 	/* If a ":syncbind" command was just used, don't scroll, only reset
2897 	 * the values. */
2898 	if (did_syncbind)
2899 	    did_syncbind = FALSE;
2900 	else if (curwin == old_curwin)
2901 	{
2902 	    /*
2903 	     * Synchronize other windows, as necessary according to
2904 	     * 'scrollbind'.  Don't do this after an ":edit" command, except
2905 	     * when 'diff' is set.
2906 	     */
2907 	    if ((curwin->w_buffer == old_buf
2908 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
2909 			|| curwin->w_p_diff
2910 #endif
2911 		)
2912 		&& (curwin->w_topline != old_topline
2913 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
2914 			|| curwin->w_topfill != old_topfill
2915 #endif
2916 			|| curwin->w_leftcol != old_leftcol))
2917 	    {
2918 		check_scrollbind(curwin->w_topline - old_topline,
2919 			(long)(curwin->w_leftcol - old_leftcol));
2920 	    }
2921 	}
2922 	else if (vim_strchr(p_sbo, 'j')) /* jump flag set in 'scrollopt' */
2923 	{
2924 	    /*
2925 	     * When switching between windows, make sure that the relative
2926 	     * vertical offset is valid for the new window.  The relative
2927 	     * offset is invalid whenever another 'scrollbind' window has
2928 	     * scrolled to a point that would force the current window to
2929 	     * scroll past the beginning or end of its buffer.  When the
2930 	     * resync is performed, some of the other 'scrollbind' windows may
2931 	     * need to jump so that the current window's relative position is
2932 	     * visible on-screen.
2933 	     */
2934 	    check_scrollbind(curwin->w_topline - curwin->w_scbind_pos, 0L);
2935 	}
2936 	curwin->w_scbind_pos = curwin->w_topline;
2937     }
2938 
2939     old_curwin = curwin;
2940     old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
2941 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
2942     old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
2943 #endif
2944     old_buf = curwin->w_buffer;
2945     old_leftcol = curwin->w_leftcol;
2946 }
2947 
2948 /*
2949  * Synchronize any windows that have "scrollbind" set, based on the
2950  * number of rows by which the current window has changed
2951  * (1998-11-02 16:21:01  R. Edward Ralston <[email protected]>)
2952  */
2953     void
2954 check_scrollbind(linenr_T topline_diff, long leftcol_diff)
2955 {
2956     int		want_ver;
2957     int		want_hor;
2958     win_T	*old_curwin = curwin;
2959     buf_T	*old_curbuf = curbuf;
2960     int		old_VIsual_select = VIsual_select;
2961     int		old_VIsual_active = VIsual_active;
2962     colnr_T	tgt_leftcol = curwin->w_leftcol;
2963     long	topline;
2964     long	y;
2965 
2966     /*
2967      * check 'scrollopt' string for vertical and horizontal scroll options
2968      */
2969     want_ver = (vim_strchr(p_sbo, 'v') && topline_diff != 0);
2970 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
2971     want_ver |= old_curwin->w_p_diff;
2972 #endif
2973     want_hor = (vim_strchr(p_sbo, 'h') && (leftcol_diff || topline_diff != 0));
2974 
2975     /*
2976      * loop through the scrollbound windows and scroll accordingly
2977      */
2978     VIsual_select = VIsual_active = 0;
2979     FOR_ALL_WINDOWS(curwin)
2980     {
2981 	curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
2982 	/* skip original window  and windows with 'noscrollbind' */
2983 	if (curwin != old_curwin && curwin->w_p_scb)
2984 	{
2985 	    /*
2986 	     * do the vertical scroll
2987 	     */
2988 	    if (want_ver)
2989 	    {
2990 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
2991 		if (old_curwin->w_p_diff && curwin->w_p_diff)
2992 		{
2993 		    diff_set_topline(old_curwin, curwin);
2994 		}
2995 		else
2996 #endif
2997 		{
2998 		    curwin->w_scbind_pos += topline_diff;
2999 		    topline = curwin->w_scbind_pos;
3000 		    if (topline > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3001 			topline = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3002 		    if (topline < 1)
3003 			topline = 1;
3004 
3005 		    y = topline - curwin->w_topline;
3006 		    if (y > 0)
3007 			scrollup(y, FALSE);
3008 		    else
3009 			scrolldown(-y, FALSE);
3010 		}
3011 
3012 		redraw_later(VALID);
3013 		cursor_correct();
3014 		curwin->w_redr_status = TRUE;
3015 	    }
3016 
3017 	    /*
3018 	     * do the horizontal scroll
3019 	     */
3020 	    if (want_hor && curwin->w_leftcol != tgt_leftcol)
3021 	    {
3022 		curwin->w_leftcol = tgt_leftcol;
3023 		leftcol_changed();
3024 	    }
3025 	}
3026     }
3027 
3028     /*
3029      * reset current-window
3030      */
3031     VIsual_select = old_VIsual_select;
3032     VIsual_active = old_VIsual_active;
3033     curwin = old_curwin;
3034     curbuf = old_curbuf;
3035 }
3036 
3037 /*
3038  * Command character that's ignored.
3039  * Used for CTRL-Q and CTRL-S to avoid problems with terminals that use
3040  * xon/xoff.
3041  */
3042     static void
3043 nv_ignore(cmdarg_T *cap)
3044 {
3045     cap->retval |= CA_COMMAND_BUSY;	/* don't call edit() now */
3046 }
3047 
3048 /*
3049  * Command character that doesn't do anything, but unlike nv_ignore() does
3050  * start edit().  Used for "startinsert" executed while starting up.
3051  */
3052     static void
3053 nv_nop(cmdarg_T *cap UNUSED)
3054 {
3055 }
3056 
3057 /*
3058  * Command character doesn't exist.
3059  */
3060     static void
3061 nv_error(cmdarg_T *cap)
3062 {
3063     clearopbeep(cap->oap);
3064 }
3065 
3066 /*
3067  * <Help> and <F1> commands.
3068  */
3069     static void
3070 nv_help(cmdarg_T *cap)
3071 {
3072     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
3073 	ex_help(NULL);
3074 }
3075 
3076 /*
3077  * CTRL-A and CTRL-X: Add or subtract from letter or number under cursor.
3078  */
3079     static void
3080 nv_addsub(cmdarg_T *cap)
3081 {
3082 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
3083     if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && !prompt_curpos_editable())
3084 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
3085     else
3086 #endif
3087     if (!VIsual_active && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
3088     {
3089 	prep_redo_cmd(cap);
3090 	cap->oap->op_type = cap->cmdchar == Ctrl_A ?  OP_NR_ADD : OP_NR_SUB;
3091 	op_addsub(cap->oap, cap->count1, cap->arg);
3092 	cap->oap->op_type = OP_NOP;
3093     }
3094     else if (VIsual_active)
3095 	nv_operator(cap);
3096     else
3097 	clearop(cap->oap);
3098 }
3099 
3100 /*
3101  * CTRL-F, CTRL-B, etc: Scroll page up or down.
3102  */
3103     static void
3104 nv_page(cmdarg_T *cap)
3105 {
3106     if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
3107     {
3108 	if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
3109 	{
3110 	    /* <C-PageUp>: tab page back; <C-PageDown>: tab page forward */
3111 	    if (cap->arg == BACKWARD)
3112 		goto_tabpage(-(int)cap->count1);
3113 	    else
3114 		goto_tabpage((int)cap->count0);
3115 	}
3116 	else
3117 	    (void)onepage(cap->arg, cap->count1);
3118     }
3119 }
3120 
3121 /*
3122  * Implementation of "gd" and "gD" command.
3123  */
3124     static void
3125 nv_gd(
3126     oparg_T	*oap,
3127     int		nchar,
3128     int		thisblock)	/* 1 for "1gd" and "1gD" */
3129 {
3130     int		len;
3131     char_u	*ptr;
3132 
3133     if ((len = find_ident_under_cursor(&ptr, FIND_IDENT)) == 0
3134 	    || find_decl(ptr, len, nchar == 'd', thisblock, SEARCH_START)
3135 								      == FAIL)
3136 	clearopbeep(oap);
3137 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3138     else if ((fdo_flags & FDO_SEARCH) && KeyTyped && oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
3139 	foldOpenCursor();
3140 #endif
3141 }
3142 
3143 /*
3144  * Return TRUE if line[offset] is not inside a C-style comment or string, FALSE
3145  * otherwise.
3146  */
3147     static int
3148 is_ident(char_u *line, int offset)
3149 {
3150     int	i;
3151     int	incomment = FALSE;
3152     int	instring = 0;
3153     int	prev = 0;
3154 
3155     for (i = 0; i < offset && line[i] != NUL; i++)
3156     {
3157 	if (instring != 0)
3158 	{
3159 	    if (prev != '\\' && line[i] == instring)
3160 		instring = 0;
3161 	}
3162 	else if ((line[i] == '"' || line[i] == '\'') && !incomment)
3163 	{
3164 	    instring = line[i];
3165 	}
3166 	else
3167 	{
3168 	    if (incomment)
3169 	    {
3170 		if (prev == '*' && line[i] == '/')
3171 		    incomment = FALSE;
3172 	    }
3173 	    else if (prev == '/' && line[i] == '*')
3174 	    {
3175 		incomment = TRUE;
3176 	    }
3177 	    else if (prev == '/' && line[i] == '/')
3178 	    {
3179 		return FALSE;
3180 	    }
3181 	}
3182 
3183 	prev = line[i];
3184     }
3185 
3186     return incomment == FALSE && instring == 0;
3187 }
3188 
3189 /*
3190  * Search for variable declaration of "ptr[len]".
3191  * When "locally" is TRUE in the current function ("gd"), otherwise in the
3192  * current file ("gD").
3193  * When "thisblock" is TRUE check the {} block scope.
3194  * Return FAIL when not found.
3195  */
3196     int
3197 find_decl(
3198     char_u	*ptr,
3199     int		len,
3200     int		locally,
3201     int		thisblock,
3202     int		flags_arg)	/* flags passed to searchit() */
3203 {
3204     char_u	*pat;
3205     pos_T	old_pos;
3206     pos_T	par_pos;
3207     pos_T	found_pos;
3208     int		t;
3209     int		save_p_ws;
3210     int		save_p_scs;
3211     int		retval = OK;
3212     int		incll;
3213     int		searchflags = flags_arg;
3214     int		valid;
3215 
3216     if ((pat = alloc(len + 7)) == NULL)
3217 	return FAIL;
3218 
3219     /* Put "\V" before the pattern to avoid that the special meaning of "."
3220      * and "~" causes trouble. */
3221     sprintf((char *)pat, vim_iswordp(ptr) ? "\\V\\<%.*s\\>" : "\\V%.*s",
3222 								    len, ptr);
3223     old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
3224     save_p_ws = p_ws;
3225     save_p_scs = p_scs;
3226     p_ws = FALSE;	/* don't wrap around end of file now */
3227     p_scs = FALSE;	/* don't switch ignorecase off now */
3228 
3229     /*
3230      * With "gD" go to line 1.
3231      * With "gd" Search back for the start of the current function, then go
3232      * back until a blank line.  If this fails go to line 1.
3233      */
3234     if (!locally || !findpar(&incll, BACKWARD, 1L, '{', FALSE))
3235     {
3236 	setpcmark();			/* Set in findpar() otherwise */
3237 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
3238 	par_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
3239     }
3240     else
3241     {
3242 	par_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
3243 	while (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1 && *skipwhite(ml_get_curline()) != NUL)
3244 	    --curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3245     }
3246     curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3247 
3248     /* Search forward for the identifier, ignore comment lines. */
3249     CLEAR_POS(&found_pos);
3250     for (;;)
3251     {
3252 	t = searchit(curwin, curbuf, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, FORWARD,
3253 		       pat, 1L, searchflags, RE_LAST, (linenr_T)0, NULL, NULL);
3254 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= old_pos.lnum)
3255 	    t = FAIL;	/* match after start is failure too */
3256 
3257 	if (thisblock && t != FAIL)
3258 	{
3259 	    pos_T	*pos;
3260 
3261 	    /* Check that the block the match is in doesn't end before the
3262 	     * position where we started the search from. */
3263 	    if ((pos = findmatchlimit(NULL, '}', FM_FORWARD,
3264 		     (int)(old_pos.lnum - curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1))) != NULL
3265 		    && pos->lnum < old_pos.lnum)
3266 	    {
3267 		/* There can't be a useful match before the end of this block.
3268 		 * Skip to the end. */
3269 		curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
3270 		continue;
3271 	    }
3272 	}
3273 
3274 	if (t == FAIL)
3275 	{
3276 	    /* If we previously found a valid position, use it. */
3277 	    if (found_pos.lnum != 0)
3278 	    {
3279 		curwin->w_cursor = found_pos;
3280 		t = OK;
3281 	    }
3282 	    break;
3283 	}
3284 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
3285 	if (get_leader_len(ml_get_curline(), NULL, FALSE, TRUE) > 0)
3286 	{
3287 	    /* Ignore this line, continue at start of next line. */
3288 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3289 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3290 	    continue;
3291 	}
3292 #endif
3293 	valid = is_ident(ml_get_curline(), curwin->w_cursor.col);
3294 
3295 	/* If the current position is not a valid identifier and a previous
3296 	 * match is present, favor that one instead. */
3297 	if (!valid && found_pos.lnum != 0)
3298 	{
3299 	    curwin->w_cursor = found_pos;
3300 	    break;
3301 	}
3302 
3303 	/* Global search: use first valid match found */
3304 	if (valid && !locally)
3305 	    break;
3306 	if (valid && curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= par_pos.lnum)
3307 	{
3308 	    /* If we previously found a valid position, use it. */
3309 	    if (found_pos.lnum != 0)
3310 		curwin->w_cursor = found_pos;
3311 	    break;
3312 	}
3313 
3314 	/* For finding a local variable and the match is before the "{" or
3315 	 * inside a comment, continue searching.  For K&R style function
3316 	 * declarations this skips the function header without types. */
3317 	if (!valid)
3318 	    CLEAR_POS(&found_pos);
3319 	else
3320 	    found_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
3321 	/* Remove SEARCH_START from flags to avoid getting stuck at one
3322 	 * position. */
3323 	searchflags &= ~SEARCH_START;
3324     }
3325 
3326     if (t == FAIL)
3327     {
3328 	retval = FAIL;
3329 	curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
3330     }
3331     else
3332     {
3333 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3334 	/* "n" searches forward now */
3335 	reset_search_dir();
3336     }
3337 
3338     vim_free(pat);
3339     p_ws = save_p_ws;
3340     p_scs = save_p_scs;
3341 
3342     return retval;
3343 }
3344 
3345 /*
3346  * Move 'dist' lines in direction 'dir', counting lines by *screen*
3347  * lines rather than lines in the file.
3348  * 'dist' must be positive.
3349  *
3350  * Return OK if able to move cursor, FAIL otherwise.
3351  */
3352     static int
3353 nv_screengo(oparg_T *oap, int dir, long dist)
3354 {
3355     int		linelen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
3356     int		retval = OK;
3357     int		atend = FALSE;
3358     int		n;
3359     int		col_off1;	/* margin offset for first screen line */
3360     int		col_off2;	/* margin offset for wrapped screen line */
3361     int		width1;		/* text width for first screen line */
3362     int		width2;		/* test width for wrapped screen line */
3363 
3364     oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
3365     oap->inclusive = (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL);
3366 
3367     col_off1 = curwin_col_off();
3368     col_off2 = col_off1 - curwin_col_off2();
3369     width1 = curwin->w_width - col_off1;
3370     width2 = curwin->w_width - col_off2;
3371     if (width2 == 0)
3372 	width2 = 1; /* avoid divide by zero */
3373 
3374     if (curwin->w_width != 0)
3375     {
3376       /*
3377        * Instead of sticking at the last character of the buffer line we
3378        * try to stick in the last column of the screen.
3379        */
3380       if (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL)
3381       {
3382 	atend = TRUE;
3383 	validate_virtcol();
3384 	if (width1 <= 0)
3385 	    curwin->w_curswant = 0;
3386 	else
3387 	{
3388 	    curwin->w_curswant = width1 - 1;
3389 	    if (curwin->w_virtcol > curwin->w_curswant)
3390 		curwin->w_curswant += ((curwin->w_virtcol
3391 			     - curwin->w_curswant - 1) / width2 + 1) * width2;
3392 	}
3393       }
3394       else
3395       {
3396 	if (linelen > width1)
3397 	    n = ((linelen - width1 - 1) / width2 + 1) * width2 + width1;
3398 	else
3399 	    n = width1;
3400 	if (curwin->w_curswant > (colnr_T)n + 1)
3401 	    curwin->w_curswant -= ((curwin->w_curswant - n) / width2 + 1)
3402 								     * width2;
3403       }
3404 
3405       while (dist--)
3406       {
3407 	if (dir == BACKWARD)
3408 	{
3409 	    if ((long)curwin->w_curswant > width2)
3410 		// move back within line
3411 		curwin->w_curswant -= width2;
3412 	    else
3413 	    {
3414 		/* to previous line */
3415 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == 1)
3416 		{
3417 		    retval = FAIL;
3418 		    break;
3419 		}
3420 		--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3421 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3422 		/* Move to the start of a closed fold.  Don't do that when
3423 		 * 'foldopen' contains "all": it will open in a moment. */
3424 		if (!(fdo_flags & FDO_ALL))
3425 		    (void)hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
3426 						&curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL);
3427 #endif
3428 		linelen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
3429 		if (linelen > width1)
3430 		    curwin->w_curswant += (((linelen - width1 - 1) / width2)
3431 								+ 1) * width2;
3432 	    }
3433 	}
3434 	else /* dir == FORWARD */
3435 	{
3436 	    if (linelen > width1)
3437 		n = ((linelen - width1 - 1) / width2 + 1) * width2 + width1;
3438 	    else
3439 		n = width1;
3440 	    if (curwin->w_curswant + width2 < (colnr_T)n)
3441 		/* move forward within line */
3442 		curwin->w_curswant += width2;
3443 	    else
3444 	    {
3445 		/* to next line */
3446 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3447 		/* Move to the end of a closed fold. */
3448 		(void)hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL,
3449 						      &curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
3450 #endif
3451 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3452 		{
3453 		    retval = FAIL;
3454 		    break;
3455 		}
3456 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum++;
3457 		curwin->w_curswant %= width2;
3458 		linelen = linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
3459 	    }
3460 	}
3461       }
3462     }
3463 
3464     if (virtual_active() && atend)
3465 	coladvance(MAXCOL);
3466     else
3467 	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
3468 
3469     if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && curwin->w_p_wrap)
3470     {
3471 	colnr_T virtcol;
3472 
3473 	/*
3474 	 * Check for landing on a character that got split at the end of the
3475 	 * last line.  We want to advance a screenline, not end up in the same
3476 	 * screenline or move two screenlines.
3477 	 */
3478 	validate_virtcol();
3479 	virtcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
3480 #if defined(FEAT_LINEBREAK)
3481 	if (virtcol > (colnr_T)width1 && *p_sbr != NUL)
3482 	    virtcol -= vim_strsize(p_sbr);
3483 #endif
3484 
3485 	if (virtcol > curwin->w_curswant
3486 		&& (curwin->w_curswant < (colnr_T)width1
3487 		    ? (curwin->w_curswant > (colnr_T)width1 / 2)
3488 		    : ((curwin->w_curswant - width1) % width2
3489 						      > (colnr_T)width2 / 2)))
3490 	    --curwin->w_cursor.col;
3491     }
3492 
3493     if (atend)
3494 	curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;	    /* stick in the last column */
3495 
3496     return retval;
3497 }
3498 
3499 /*
3500  * Handle CTRL-E and CTRL-Y commands: scroll a line up or down.
3501  * cap->arg must be TRUE for CTRL-E.
3502  */
3503     void
3504 nv_scroll_line(cmdarg_T *cap)
3505 {
3506     if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
3507 	scroll_redraw(cap->arg, cap->count1);
3508 }
3509 
3510 /*
3511  * Scroll "count" lines up or down, and redraw.
3512  */
3513     void
3514 scroll_redraw(int up, long count)
3515 {
3516     linenr_T	prev_topline = curwin->w_topline;
3517 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
3518     int		prev_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
3519 #endif
3520     linenr_T	prev_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3521 
3522     if (up)
3523 	scrollup(count, TRUE);
3524     else
3525 	scrolldown(count, TRUE);
3526     if (get_scrolloff_value())
3527     {
3528 	/* Adjust the cursor position for 'scrolloff'.  Mark w_topline as
3529 	 * valid, otherwise the screen jumps back at the end of the file. */
3530 	cursor_correct();
3531 	check_cursor_moved(curwin);
3532 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_TOPLINE;
3533 
3534 	/* If moved back to where we were, at least move the cursor, otherwise
3535 	 * we get stuck at one position.  Don't move the cursor up if the
3536 	 * first line of the buffer is already on the screen */
3537 	while (curwin->w_topline == prev_topline
3538 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
3539 		&& curwin->w_topfill == prev_topfill
3540 #endif
3541 		)
3542 	{
3543 	    if (up)
3544 	    {
3545 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > prev_lnum
3546 			|| cursor_down(1L, FALSE) == FAIL)
3547 		    break;
3548 	    }
3549 	    else
3550 	    {
3551 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum < prev_lnum
3552 			|| prev_topline == 1L
3553 			|| cursor_up(1L, FALSE) == FAIL)
3554 		    break;
3555 	    }
3556 	    /* Mark w_topline as valid, otherwise the screen jumps back at the
3557 	     * end of the file. */
3558 	    check_cursor_moved(curwin);
3559 	    curwin->w_valid |= VALID_TOPLINE;
3560 	}
3561     }
3562     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != prev_lnum)
3563 	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
3564     redraw_later(VALID);
3565 }
3566 
3567 /*
3568  * Commands that start with "z".
3569  */
3570     static void
3571 nv_zet(cmdarg_T *cap)
3572 {
3573     long	n;
3574     colnr_T	col;
3575     int		nchar = cap->nchar;
3576 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3577     long	old_fdl = curwin->w_p_fdl;
3578     int		old_fen = curwin->w_p_fen;
3579 #endif
3580 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
3581     int		undo = FALSE;
3582 #endif
3583     long        siso = get_sidescrolloff_value();
3584 
3585     if (VIM_ISDIGIT(nchar))
3586     {
3587 	/*
3588 	 * "z123{nchar}": edit the count before obtaining {nchar}
3589 	 */
3590 	if (checkclearop(cap->oap))
3591 	    return;
3592 	n = nchar - '0';
3593 	for (;;)
3594 	{
3595 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
3596 	    dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
3597 #endif
3598 	    ++no_mapping;
3599 	    ++allow_keys;   /* no mapping for nchar, but allow key codes */
3600 	    nchar = plain_vgetc();
3601 	    LANGMAP_ADJUST(nchar, TRUE);
3602 	    --no_mapping;
3603 	    --allow_keys;
3604 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
3605 	    (void)add_to_showcmd(nchar);
3606 #endif
3607 	    if (nchar == K_DEL || nchar == K_KDEL)
3608 		n /= 10;
3609 	    else if (VIM_ISDIGIT(nchar))
3610 		n = n * 10 + (nchar - '0');
3611 	    else if (nchar == CAR)
3612 	    {
3613 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3614 		need_mouse_correct = TRUE;
3615 #endif
3616 		win_setheight((int)n);
3617 		break;
3618 	    }
3619 	    else if (nchar == 'l'
3620 		    || nchar == 'h'
3621 		    || nchar == K_LEFT
3622 		    || nchar == K_RIGHT)
3623 	    {
3624 		cap->count1 = n ? n * cap->count1 : cap->count1;
3625 		goto dozet;
3626 	    }
3627 	    else
3628 	    {
3629 		clearopbeep(cap->oap);
3630 		break;
3631 	    }
3632 	}
3633 	cap->oap->op_type = OP_NOP;
3634 	return;
3635     }
3636 
3637 dozet:
3638     if (
3639 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3640 	    /* "zf" and "zF" are always an operator, "zd", "zo", "zO", "zc"
3641 	     * and "zC" only in Visual mode.  "zj" and "zk" are motion
3642 	     * commands. */
3643 	    cap->nchar != 'f' && cap->nchar != 'F'
3644 	    && !(VIsual_active && vim_strchr((char_u *)"dcCoO", cap->nchar))
3645 	    && cap->nchar != 'j' && cap->nchar != 'k'
3646 	    &&
3647 #endif
3648 	    checkclearop(cap->oap))
3649 	return;
3650 
3651     /*
3652      * For "z+", "z<CR>", "zt", "z.", "zz", "z^", "z-", "zb":
3653      * If line number given, set cursor.
3654      */
3655     if ((vim_strchr((char_u *)"+\r\nt.z^-b", nchar) != NULL)
3656 	    && cap->count0
3657 	    && cap->count0 != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
3658     {
3659 	setpcmark();
3660 	if (cap->count0 > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3661 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3662 	else
3663 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = cap->count0;
3664 	check_cursor_col();
3665     }
3666 
3667     switch (nchar)
3668     {
3669 		/* "z+", "z<CR>" and "zt": put cursor at top of screen */
3670     case '+':
3671 		if (cap->count0 == 0)
3672 		{
3673 		    /* No count given: put cursor at the line below screen */
3674 		    validate_botline();	/* make sure w_botline is valid */
3675 		    if (curwin->w_botline > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3676 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3677 		    else
3678 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curwin->w_botline;
3679 		}
3680 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3681     case NL:
3682     case CAR:
3683     case K_KENTER:
3684 		beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
3685 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3686 
3687     case 't':	scroll_cursor_top(0, TRUE);
3688 		redraw_later(VALID);
3689 		set_fraction(curwin);
3690 		break;
3691 
3692 		/* "z." and "zz": put cursor in middle of screen */
3693     case '.':	beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
3694 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3695 
3696     case 'z':	scroll_cursor_halfway(TRUE);
3697 		redraw_later(VALID);
3698 		set_fraction(curwin);
3699 		break;
3700 
3701 		/* "z^", "z-" and "zb": put cursor at bottom of screen */
3702     case '^':	/* Strange Vi behavior: <count>z^ finds line at top of window
3703 		 * when <count> is at bottom of window, and puts that one at
3704 		 * bottom of window. */
3705 		if (cap->count0 != 0)
3706 		{
3707 		    scroll_cursor_bot(0, TRUE);
3708 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curwin->w_topline;
3709 		}
3710 		else if (curwin->w_topline == 1)
3711 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
3712 		else
3713 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curwin->w_topline - 1;
3714 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3715     case '-':
3716 		beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
3717 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3718 
3719     case 'b':	scroll_cursor_bot(0, TRUE);
3720 		redraw_later(VALID);
3721 		set_fraction(curwin);
3722 		break;
3723 
3724 		/* "zH" - scroll screen right half-page */
3725     case 'H':
3726 		cap->count1 *= curwin->w_width / 2;
3727 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3728 
3729 		/* "zh" - scroll screen to the right */
3730     case 'h':
3731     case K_LEFT:
3732 		if (!curwin->w_p_wrap)
3733 		{
3734 		    if ((colnr_T)cap->count1 > curwin->w_leftcol)
3735 			curwin->w_leftcol = 0;
3736 		    else
3737 			curwin->w_leftcol -= (colnr_T)cap->count1;
3738 		    leftcol_changed();
3739 		}
3740 		break;
3741 
3742 		/* "zL" - scroll screen left half-page */
3743     case 'L':	cap->count1 *= curwin->w_width / 2;
3744 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3745 
3746 		/* "zl" - scroll screen to the left */
3747     case 'l':
3748     case K_RIGHT:
3749 		if (!curwin->w_p_wrap)
3750 		{
3751 		    /* scroll the window left */
3752 		    curwin->w_leftcol += (colnr_T)cap->count1;
3753 		    leftcol_changed();
3754 		}
3755 		break;
3756 
3757 		/* "zs" - scroll screen, cursor at the start */
3758     case 's':	if (!curwin->w_p_wrap)
3759 		{
3760 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3761 		    if (hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL, NULL))
3762 			col = 0;	/* like the cursor is in col 0 */
3763 		    else
3764 #endif
3765 		    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &col, NULL, NULL);
3766 		    if ((long)col > siso)
3767 			col -= siso;
3768 		    else
3769 			col = 0;
3770 		    if (curwin->w_leftcol != col)
3771 		    {
3772 			curwin->w_leftcol = col;
3773 			redraw_later(NOT_VALID);
3774 		    }
3775 		}
3776 		break;
3777 
3778 		/* "ze" - scroll screen, cursor at the end */
3779     case 'e':	if (!curwin->w_p_wrap)
3780 		{
3781 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3782 		    if (hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL, NULL))
3783 			col = 0;	/* like the cursor is in col 0 */
3784 		    else
3785 #endif
3786 		    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, NULL, &col);
3787 		    n = curwin->w_width - curwin_col_off();
3788 		    if ((long)col + siso < n)
3789 			col = 0;
3790 		    else
3791 			col = col + siso - n + 1;
3792 		    if (curwin->w_leftcol != col)
3793 		    {
3794 			curwin->w_leftcol = col;
3795 			redraw_later(NOT_VALID);
3796 		    }
3797 		}
3798 		break;
3799 
3800 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3801 		/* "zF": create fold command */
3802 		/* "zf": create fold operator */
3803     case 'F':
3804     case 'f':   if (foldManualAllowed(TRUE))
3805 		{
3806 		    cap->nchar = 'f';
3807 		    nv_operator(cap);
3808 		    curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3809 
3810 		    /* "zF" is like "zfzf" */
3811 		    if (nchar == 'F' && cap->oap->op_type == OP_FOLD)
3812 		    {
3813 			nv_operator(cap);
3814 			finish_op = TRUE;
3815 		    }
3816 		}
3817 		else
3818 		    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
3819 		break;
3820 
3821 		/* "zd": delete fold at cursor */
3822 		/* "zD": delete fold at cursor recursively */
3823     case 'd':
3824     case 'D':	if (foldManualAllowed(FALSE))
3825 		{
3826 		    if (VIsual_active)
3827 			nv_operator(cap);
3828 		    else
3829 			deleteFold(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
3830 				  curwin->w_cursor.lnum, nchar == 'D', FALSE);
3831 		}
3832 		break;
3833 
3834 		/* "zE": erase all folds */
3835     case 'E':	if (foldmethodIsManual(curwin))
3836 		{
3837 		    clearFolding(curwin);
3838 		    changed_window_setting();
3839 		}
3840 		else if (foldmethodIsMarker(curwin))
3841 		    deleteFold((linenr_T)1, curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
3842 								 TRUE, FALSE);
3843 		else
3844 		    emsg(_("E352: Cannot erase folds with current 'foldmethod'"));
3845 		break;
3846 
3847 		/* "zn": fold none: reset 'foldenable' */
3848     case 'n':	curwin->w_p_fen = FALSE;
3849 		break;
3850 
3851 		/* "zN": fold Normal: set 'foldenable' */
3852     case 'N':	curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3853 		break;
3854 
3855 		/* "zi": invert folding: toggle 'foldenable' */
3856     case 'i':	curwin->w_p_fen = !curwin->w_p_fen;
3857 		break;
3858 
3859 		/* "za": open closed fold or close open fold at cursor */
3860     case 'a':	if (hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL, NULL))
3861 		    openFold(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, cap->count1);
3862 		else
3863 		{
3864 		    closeFold(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, cap->count1);
3865 		    curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3866 		}
3867 		break;
3868 
3869 		/* "zA": open fold at cursor recursively */
3870     case 'A':	if (hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL, NULL))
3871 		    openFoldRecurse(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
3872 		else
3873 		{
3874 		    closeFoldRecurse(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
3875 		    curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3876 		}
3877 		break;
3878 
3879 		/* "zo": open fold at cursor or Visual area */
3880     case 'o':	if (VIsual_active)
3881 		    nv_operator(cap);
3882 		else
3883 		    openFold(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, cap->count1);
3884 		break;
3885 
3886 		/* "zO": open fold recursively */
3887     case 'O':	if (VIsual_active)
3888 		    nv_operator(cap);
3889 		else
3890 		    openFoldRecurse(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
3891 		break;
3892 
3893 		/* "zc": close fold at cursor or Visual area */
3894     case 'c':	if (VIsual_active)
3895 		    nv_operator(cap);
3896 		else
3897 		    closeFold(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, cap->count1);
3898 		curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3899 		break;
3900 
3901 		/* "zC": close fold recursively */
3902     case 'C':	if (VIsual_active)
3903 		    nv_operator(cap);
3904 		else
3905 		    closeFoldRecurse(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
3906 		curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3907 		break;
3908 
3909 		/* "zv": open folds at the cursor */
3910     case 'v':	foldOpenCursor();
3911 		break;
3912 
3913 		/* "zx": re-apply 'foldlevel' and open folds at the cursor */
3914     case 'x':	curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3915 		curwin->w_foldinvalid = TRUE;	/* recompute folds */
3916 		newFoldLevel();			/* update right now */
3917 		foldOpenCursor();
3918 		break;
3919 
3920 		/* "zX": undo manual opens/closes, re-apply 'foldlevel' */
3921     case 'X':	curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3922 		curwin->w_foldinvalid = TRUE;	/* recompute folds */
3923 		old_fdl = -1;			/* force an update */
3924 		break;
3925 
3926 		/* "zm": fold more */
3927     case 'm':	if (curwin->w_p_fdl > 0)
3928 		{
3929 		    curwin->w_p_fdl -= cap->count1;
3930 		    if (curwin->w_p_fdl < 0)
3931 			curwin->w_p_fdl = 0;
3932 		}
3933 		old_fdl = -1;		/* force an update */
3934 		curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3935 		break;
3936 
3937 		/* "zM": close all folds */
3938     case 'M':	curwin->w_p_fdl = 0;
3939 		old_fdl = -1;		/* force an update */
3940 		curwin->w_p_fen = TRUE;
3941 		break;
3942 
3943 		/* "zr": reduce folding */
3944     case 'r':	curwin->w_p_fdl += cap->count1;
3945 		{
3946 		    int d = getDeepestNesting();
3947 
3948 		    if (curwin->w_p_fdl >= d)
3949 			curwin->w_p_fdl = d;
3950 		}
3951 		break;
3952 
3953 		/* "zR": open all folds */
3954     case 'R':	curwin->w_p_fdl = getDeepestNesting();
3955 		old_fdl = -1;		/* force an update */
3956 		break;
3957 
3958     case 'j':	/* "zj" move to next fold downwards */
3959     case 'k':	/* "zk" move to next fold upwards */
3960 		if (foldMoveTo(TRUE, nchar == 'j' ? FORWARD : BACKWARD,
3961 							  cap->count1) == FAIL)
3962 		    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
3963 		break;
3964 
3965 #endif /* FEAT_FOLDING */
3966 
3967 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
3968     case 'u':	/* "zug" and "zuw": undo "zg" and "zw" */
3969 		++no_mapping;
3970 		++allow_keys;   /* no mapping for nchar, but allow key codes */
3971 		nchar = plain_vgetc();
3972 		LANGMAP_ADJUST(nchar, TRUE);
3973 		--no_mapping;
3974 		--allow_keys;
3975 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
3976 		(void)add_to_showcmd(nchar);
3977 #endif
3978 		if (vim_strchr((char_u *)"gGwW", nchar) == NULL)
3979 		{
3980 		    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
3981 		    break;
3982 		}
3983 		undo = TRUE;
3984 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
3985 
3986     case 'g':	/* "zg": add good word to word list */
3987     case 'w':	/* "zw": add wrong word to word list */
3988     case 'G':	/* "zG": add good word to temp word list */
3989     case 'W':	/* "zW": add wrong word to temp word list */
3990 		{
3991 		    char_u  *ptr = NULL;
3992 		    int	    len;
3993 
3994 		    if (checkclearop(cap->oap))
3995 			break;
3996 		    if (VIsual_active && get_visual_text(cap, &ptr, &len)
3997 								      == FAIL)
3998 			return;
3999 		    if (ptr == NULL)
4000 		    {
4001 			pos_T	pos = curwin->w_cursor;
4002 
4003 			/* Find bad word under the cursor.  When 'spell' is
4004 			 * off this fails and find_ident_under_cursor() is
4005 			 * used below. */
4006 			emsg_off++;
4007 			len = spell_move_to(curwin, FORWARD, TRUE, TRUE, NULL);
4008 			emsg_off--;
4009 			if (len != 0 && curwin->w_cursor.col <= pos.col)
4010 			    ptr = ml_get_pos(&curwin->w_cursor);
4011 			curwin->w_cursor = pos;
4012 		    }
4013 
4014 		    if (ptr == NULL && (len = find_ident_under_cursor(&ptr,
4015 							    FIND_IDENT)) == 0)
4016 			return;
4017 		    spell_add_word(ptr, len, nchar == 'w' || nchar == 'W'
4018 					      ? SPELL_ADD_BAD : SPELL_ADD_GOOD,
4019 					    (nchar == 'G' || nchar == 'W')
4020 						       ? 0 : (int)cap->count1,
4021 					    undo);
4022 		}
4023 		break;
4024 
4025     case '=':	/* "z=": suggestions for a badly spelled word  */
4026 		if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
4027 		    spell_suggest((int)cap->count0);
4028 		break;
4029 #endif
4030 
4031     default:	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4032     }
4033 
4034 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4035     /* Redraw when 'foldenable' changed */
4036     if (old_fen != curwin->w_p_fen)
4037     {
4038 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
4039 	win_T	    *wp;
4040 
4041 	if (foldmethodIsDiff(curwin) && curwin->w_p_scb)
4042 	{
4043 	    /* Adjust 'foldenable' in diff-synced windows. */
4044 	    FOR_ALL_WINDOWS(wp)
4045 	    {
4046 		if (wp != curwin && foldmethodIsDiff(wp) && wp->w_p_scb)
4047 		{
4048 		    wp->w_p_fen = curwin->w_p_fen;
4049 		    changed_window_setting_win(wp);
4050 		}
4051 	    }
4052 	}
4053 # endif
4054 	changed_window_setting();
4055     }
4056 
4057     /* Redraw when 'foldlevel' changed. */
4058     if (old_fdl != curwin->w_p_fdl)
4059 	newFoldLevel();
4060 #endif
4061 }
4062 
4063 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
4064 /*
4065  * Vertical scrollbar movement.
4066  */
4067     static void
4068 nv_ver_scrollbar(cmdarg_T *cap)
4069 {
4070     if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
4071 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4072 
4073     /* Even if an operator was pending, we still want to scroll */
4074     gui_do_scroll();
4075 }
4076 
4077 /*
4078  * Horizontal scrollbar movement.
4079  */
4080     static void
4081 nv_hor_scrollbar(cmdarg_T *cap)
4082 {
4083     if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
4084 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4085 
4086     /* Even if an operator was pending, we still want to scroll */
4087     gui_do_horiz_scroll(scrollbar_value, FALSE);
4088 }
4089 #endif
4090 
4091 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_TABLINE) || defined(PROTO)
4092 /*
4093  * Click in GUI tab.
4094  */
4095     static void
4096 nv_tabline(cmdarg_T *cap)
4097 {
4098     if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
4099 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4100 
4101     /* Even if an operator was pending, we still want to jump tabs. */
4102     goto_tabpage(current_tab);
4103 }
4104 
4105 /*
4106  * Selected item in tab line menu.
4107  */
4108     static void
4109 nv_tabmenu(cmdarg_T *cap)
4110 {
4111     if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
4112 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4113 
4114     /* Even if an operator was pending, we still want to jump tabs. */
4115     handle_tabmenu();
4116 }
4117 
4118 /*
4119  * Handle selecting an item of the GUI tab line menu.
4120  * Used in Normal and Insert mode.
4121  */
4122     void
4123 handle_tabmenu(void)
4124 {
4125     switch (current_tabmenu)
4126     {
4127 	case TABLINE_MENU_CLOSE:
4128 	    if (current_tab == 0)
4129 		do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"tabclose");
4130 	    else
4131 	    {
4132 		vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, "tabclose %d",
4133 								 current_tab);
4134 		do_cmdline_cmd(IObuff);
4135 	    }
4136 	    break;
4137 
4138 	case TABLINE_MENU_NEW:
4139 	    if (current_tab == 0)
4140 		do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"$tabnew");
4141 	    else
4142 	    {
4143 		vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, "%dtabnew",
4144 							     current_tab - 1);
4145 		do_cmdline_cmd(IObuff);
4146 	    }
4147 	    break;
4148 
4149 	case TABLINE_MENU_OPEN:
4150 	    if (current_tab == 0)
4151 		do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"browse $tabnew");
4152 	    else
4153 	    {
4154 		vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, "browse %dtabnew",
4155 							     current_tab - 1);
4156 		do_cmdline_cmd(IObuff);
4157 	    }
4158 	    break;
4159     }
4160 }
4161 #endif
4162 
4163 /*
4164  * "Q" command.
4165  */
4166     static void
4167 nv_exmode(cmdarg_T *cap)
4168 {
4169     /*
4170      * Ignore 'Q' in Visual mode, just give a beep.
4171      */
4172     if (VIsual_active)
4173 	vim_beep(BO_EX);
4174     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
4175 	do_exmode(FALSE);
4176 }
4177 
4178 /*
4179  * Handle a ":" command.
4180  */
4181     static void
4182 nv_colon(cmdarg_T *cap)
4183 {
4184     int	    old_p_im;
4185     int	    cmd_result;
4186 
4187     if (VIsual_active)
4188 	nv_operator(cap);
4189     else
4190     {
4191 	if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
4192 	{
4193 	    /* Using ":" as a movement is characterwise exclusive. */
4194 	    cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
4195 	    cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
4196 	}
4197 	else if (cap->count0)
4198 	{
4199 	    /* translate "count:" into ":.,.+(count - 1)" */
4200 	    stuffcharReadbuff('.');
4201 	    if (cap->count0 > 1)
4202 	    {
4203 		stuffReadbuff((char_u *)",.+");
4204 		stuffnumReadbuff((long)cap->count0 - 1L);
4205 	    }
4206 	}
4207 
4208 	/* When typing, don't type below an old message */
4209 	if (KeyTyped)
4210 	    compute_cmdrow();
4211 
4212 	old_p_im = p_im;
4213 
4214 	/* get a command line and execute it */
4215 	cmd_result = do_cmdline(NULL, getexline, NULL,
4216 			    cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP ? DOCMD_KEEPLINE : 0);
4217 
4218 	/* If 'insertmode' changed, enter or exit Insert mode */
4219 	if (p_im != old_p_im)
4220 	{
4221 	    if (p_im)
4222 		restart_edit = 'i';
4223 	    else
4224 		restart_edit = 0;
4225 	}
4226 
4227 	if (cmd_result == FAIL)
4228 	    /* The Ex command failed, do not execute the operator. */
4229 	    clearop(cap->oap);
4230 	else if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP
4231 		&& (cap->oap->start.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
4232 		    || cap->oap->start.col >
4233 			       (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(cap->oap->start.lnum))
4234 		    || did_emsg
4235 		    ))
4236 	    /* The start of the operator has become invalid by the Ex command.
4237 	     */
4238 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4239     }
4240 }
4241 
4242 /*
4243  * Handle CTRL-G command.
4244  */
4245     static void
4246 nv_ctrlg(cmdarg_T *cap)
4247 {
4248     if (VIsual_active)	/* toggle Selection/Visual mode */
4249     {
4250 	VIsual_select = !VIsual_select;
4251 	showmode();
4252     }
4253     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
4254 	/* print full name if count given or :cd used */
4255 	fileinfo((int)cap->count0, FALSE, TRUE);
4256 }
4257 
4258 /*
4259  * Handle CTRL-H <Backspace> command.
4260  */
4261     static void
4262 nv_ctrlh(cmdarg_T *cap)
4263 {
4264     if (VIsual_active && VIsual_select)
4265     {
4266 	cap->cmdchar = 'x';	/* BS key behaves like 'x' in Select mode */
4267 	v_visop(cap);
4268     }
4269     else
4270 	nv_left(cap);
4271 }
4272 
4273 /*
4274  * CTRL-L: clear screen and redraw.
4275  */
4276     static void
4277 nv_clear(cmdarg_T *cap)
4278 {
4279     if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
4280     {
4281 #if defined(__BEOS__) && !USE_THREAD_FOR_INPUT_WITH_TIMEOUT
4282 	/*
4283 	 * Right now, the BeBox doesn't seem to have an easy way to detect
4284 	 * window resizing, so we cheat and make the user detect it
4285 	 * manually with CTRL-L instead
4286 	 */
4287 	ui_get_shellsize();
4288 #endif
4289 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
4290 	/* Clear all syntax states to force resyncing. */
4291 	syn_stack_free_all(curwin->w_s);
4292 # ifdef FEAT_RELTIME
4293 	{
4294 	    win_T *wp;
4295 
4296 	    FOR_ALL_WINDOWS(wp)
4297 		wp->w_s->b_syn_slow = FALSE;
4298 	}
4299 # endif
4300 #endif
4301 	redraw_later(CLEAR);
4302 #if defined(MSWIN) && (!defined(FEAT_GUI_MSWIN) || defined(VIMDLL))
4303 # ifdef VIMDLL
4304 	if (!gui.in_use)
4305 # endif
4306 	    resize_console_buf();
4307 #endif
4308     }
4309 }
4310 
4311 /*
4312  * CTRL-O: In Select mode: switch to Visual mode for one command.
4313  * Otherwise: Go to older pcmark.
4314  */
4315     static void
4316 nv_ctrlo(cmdarg_T *cap)
4317 {
4318     if (VIsual_active && VIsual_select)
4319     {
4320 	VIsual_select = FALSE;
4321 	showmode();
4322 	restart_VIsual_select = 2;	/* restart Select mode later */
4323     }
4324     else
4325     {
4326 	cap->count1 = -cap->count1;
4327 	nv_pcmark(cap);
4328     }
4329 }
4330 
4331 /*
4332  * CTRL-^ command, short for ":e #".  Works even when the alternate buffer is
4333  * not named.
4334  */
4335     static void
4336 nv_hat(cmdarg_T *cap)
4337 {
4338     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
4339 	(void)buflist_getfile((int)cap->count0, (linenr_T)0,
4340 						GETF_SETMARK|GETF_ALT, FALSE);
4341 }
4342 
4343 /*
4344  * "Z" commands.
4345  */
4346     static void
4347 nv_Zet(cmdarg_T *cap)
4348 {
4349     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
4350     {
4351 	switch (cap->nchar)
4352 	{
4353 			/* "ZZ": equivalent to ":x". */
4354 	    case 'Z':	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"x");
4355 			break;
4356 
4357 			/* "ZQ": equivalent to ":q!" (Elvis compatible). */
4358 	    case 'Q':	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"q!");
4359 			break;
4360 
4361 	    default:	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4362 	}
4363     }
4364 }
4365 
4366 /*
4367  * Call nv_ident() as if "c1" was used, with "c2" as next character.
4368  */
4369     void
4370 do_nv_ident(int c1, int c2)
4371 {
4372     oparg_T	oa;
4373     cmdarg_T	ca;
4374 
4375     clear_oparg(&oa);
4376     vim_memset(&ca, 0, sizeof(ca));
4377     ca.oap = &oa;
4378     ca.cmdchar = c1;
4379     ca.nchar = c2;
4380     nv_ident(&ca);
4381 }
4382 
4383 /*
4384  * Handle the commands that use the word under the cursor.
4385  * [g] CTRL-]	:ta to current identifier
4386  * [g] 'K'	run program for current identifier
4387  * [g] '*'	/ to current identifier or string
4388  * [g] '#'	? to current identifier or string
4389  *  g  ']'	:tselect for current identifier
4390  */
4391     static void
4392 nv_ident(cmdarg_T *cap)
4393 {
4394     char_u	*ptr = NULL;
4395     char_u	*buf;
4396     unsigned	buflen;
4397     char_u	*newbuf;
4398     char_u	*p;
4399     char_u	*kp;		/* value of 'keywordprg' */
4400     int		kp_help;	/* 'keywordprg' is ":he" */
4401     int		kp_ex;		/* 'keywordprg' starts with ":" */
4402     int		n = 0;		/* init for GCC */
4403     int		cmdchar;
4404     int		g_cmd;		/* "g" command */
4405     int		tag_cmd = FALSE;
4406     char_u	*aux_ptr;
4407     int		isman;
4408     int		isman_s;
4409 
4410     if (cap->cmdchar == 'g')	/* "g*", "g#", "g]" and "gCTRL-]" */
4411     {
4412 	cmdchar = cap->nchar;
4413 	g_cmd = TRUE;
4414     }
4415     else
4416     {
4417 	cmdchar = cap->cmdchar;
4418 	g_cmd = FALSE;
4419     }
4420 
4421     if (cmdchar == POUND)	/* the pound sign, '#' for English keyboards */
4422 	cmdchar = '#';
4423 
4424     /*
4425      * The "]", "CTRL-]" and "K" commands accept an argument in Visual mode.
4426      */
4427     if (cmdchar == ']' || cmdchar == Ctrl_RSB || cmdchar == 'K')
4428     {
4429 	if (VIsual_active && get_visual_text(cap, &ptr, &n) == FAIL)
4430 	    return;
4431 	if (checkclearopq(cap->oap))
4432 	    return;
4433     }
4434 
4435     if (ptr == NULL && (n = find_ident_under_cursor(&ptr,
4436 		    (cmdchar == '*' || cmdchar == '#')
4437 				 ? FIND_IDENT|FIND_STRING : FIND_IDENT)) == 0)
4438     {
4439 	clearop(cap->oap);
4440 	return;
4441     }
4442 
4443     /* Allocate buffer to put the command in.  Inserting backslashes can
4444      * double the length of the word.  p_kp / curbuf->b_p_kp could be added
4445      * and some numbers. */
4446     kp = (*curbuf->b_p_kp == NUL ? p_kp : curbuf->b_p_kp);
4447     kp_help = (*kp == NUL || STRCMP(kp, ":he") == 0
4448 						 || STRCMP(kp, ":help") == 0);
4449     if (kp_help && *skipwhite(ptr) == NUL)
4450     {
4451 	emsg(_(e_noident));	 /* found white space only */
4452 	return;
4453     }
4454     kp_ex = (*kp == ':');
4455     buflen = (unsigned)(n * 2 + 30 + STRLEN(kp));
4456     buf = alloc(buflen);
4457     if (buf == NULL)
4458 	return;
4459     buf[0] = NUL;
4460 
4461     switch (cmdchar)
4462     {
4463 	case '*':
4464 	case '#':
4465 	    /*
4466 	     * Put cursor at start of word, makes search skip the word
4467 	     * under the cursor.
4468 	     * Call setpcmark() first, so "*``" puts the cursor back where
4469 	     * it was.
4470 	     */
4471 	    setpcmark();
4472 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = (colnr_T) (ptr - ml_get_curline());
4473 
4474 	    if (!g_cmd && vim_iswordp(ptr))
4475 		STRCPY(buf, "\\<");
4476 	    no_smartcase = TRUE;	/* don't use 'smartcase' now */
4477 	    break;
4478 
4479 	case 'K':
4480 	    if (kp_help)
4481 		STRCPY(buf, "he! ");
4482 	    else if (kp_ex)
4483 	    {
4484 		if (cap->count0 != 0)
4485 		    vim_snprintf((char *)buf, buflen, "%s %ld",
4486 							     kp, cap->count0);
4487 		else
4488 		    STRCPY(buf, kp);
4489 		STRCAT(buf, " ");
4490 	    }
4491 	    else
4492 	    {
4493 		/* An external command will probably use an argument starting
4494 		 * with "-" as an option.  To avoid trouble we skip the "-". */
4495 		while (*ptr == '-' && n > 0)
4496 		{
4497 		    ++ptr;
4498 		    --n;
4499 		}
4500 		if (n == 0)
4501 		{
4502 		    emsg(_(e_noident));	 /* found dashes only */
4503 		    vim_free(buf);
4504 		    return;
4505 		}
4506 
4507 		/* When a count is given, turn it into a range.  Is this
4508 		 * really what we want? */
4509 		isman = (STRCMP(kp, "man") == 0);
4510 		isman_s = (STRCMP(kp, "man -s") == 0);
4511 		if (cap->count0 != 0 && !(isman || isman_s))
4512 		    sprintf((char *)buf, ".,.+%ld", cap->count0 - 1);
4513 
4514 		STRCAT(buf, "! ");
4515 		if (cap->count0 == 0 && isman_s)
4516 		    STRCAT(buf, "man");
4517 		else
4518 		    STRCAT(buf, kp);
4519 		STRCAT(buf, " ");
4520 		if (cap->count0 != 0 && (isman || isman_s))
4521 		{
4522 		    sprintf((char *)buf + STRLEN(buf), "%ld", cap->count0);
4523 		    STRCAT(buf, " ");
4524 		}
4525 	    }
4526 	    break;
4527 
4528 	case ']':
4529 	    tag_cmd = TRUE;
4530 #ifdef FEAT_CSCOPE
4531 	    if (p_cst)
4532 		STRCPY(buf, "cstag ");
4533 	    else
4534 #endif
4535 		STRCPY(buf, "ts ");
4536 	    break;
4537 
4538 	default:
4539 	    tag_cmd = TRUE;
4540 	    if (curbuf->b_help)
4541 		STRCPY(buf, "he! ");
4542 	    else
4543 	    {
4544 		if (g_cmd)
4545 		    STRCPY(buf, "tj ");
4546 		else
4547 		    sprintf((char *)buf, "%ldta ", cap->count0);
4548 	    }
4549     }
4550 
4551     /*
4552      * Now grab the chars in the identifier
4553      */
4554     if (cmdchar == 'K' && !kp_help)
4555     {
4556 	ptr = vim_strnsave(ptr, n);
4557 	if (kp_ex)
4558 	    /* Escape the argument properly for an Ex command */
4559 	    p = vim_strsave_fnameescape(ptr, FALSE);
4560 	else
4561 	    /* Escape the argument properly for a shell command */
4562 	    p = vim_strsave_shellescape(ptr, TRUE, TRUE);
4563 	vim_free(ptr);
4564 	if (p == NULL)
4565 	{
4566 	    vim_free(buf);
4567 	    return;
4568 	}
4569 	newbuf = vim_realloc(buf, STRLEN(buf) + STRLEN(p) + 1);
4570 	if (newbuf == NULL)
4571 	{
4572 	    vim_free(buf);
4573 	    vim_free(p);
4574 	    return;
4575 	}
4576 	buf = newbuf;
4577 	STRCAT(buf, p);
4578 	vim_free(p);
4579     }
4580     else
4581     {
4582 	if (cmdchar == '*')
4583 	    aux_ptr = (char_u *)(p_magic ? "/.*~[^$\\" : "/^$\\");
4584 	else if (cmdchar == '#')
4585 	    aux_ptr = (char_u *)(p_magic ? "/?.*~[^$\\" : "/?^$\\");
4586 	else if (tag_cmd)
4587 	{
4588 	    if (curbuf->b_help)
4589 		/* ":help" handles unescaped argument */
4590 		aux_ptr = (char_u *)"";
4591 	    else
4592 		aux_ptr = (char_u *)"\\|\"\n[";
4593 	}
4594 	else
4595 	    aux_ptr = (char_u *)"\\|\"\n*?[";
4596 
4597 	p = buf + STRLEN(buf);
4598 	while (n-- > 0)
4599 	{
4600 	    /* put a backslash before \ and some others */
4601 	    if (vim_strchr(aux_ptr, *ptr) != NULL)
4602 		*p++ = '\\';
4603 	    /* When current byte is a part of multibyte character, copy all
4604 	     * bytes of that character. */
4605 	    if (has_mbyte)
4606 	    {
4607 		int i;
4608 		int len = (*mb_ptr2len)(ptr) - 1;
4609 
4610 		for (i = 0; i < len && n >= 1; ++i, --n)
4611 		    *p++ = *ptr++;
4612 	    }
4613 	    *p++ = *ptr++;
4614 	}
4615 	*p = NUL;
4616     }
4617 
4618     /*
4619      * Execute the command.
4620      */
4621     if (cmdchar == '*' || cmdchar == '#')
4622     {
4623 	if (!g_cmd && (has_mbyte
4624 		    ? vim_iswordp(mb_prevptr(ml_get_curline(), ptr))
4625 		    : vim_iswordc(ptr[-1])))
4626 	    STRCAT(buf, "\\>");
4627 
4628 	// put pattern in search history
4629 	init_history();
4630 	add_to_history(HIST_SEARCH, buf, TRUE, NUL);
4631 
4632 	(void)normal_search(cap, cmdchar == '*' ? '/' : '?', buf, 0);
4633     }
4634     else
4635     {
4636 	g_tag_at_cursor = TRUE;
4637 	do_cmdline_cmd(buf);
4638 	g_tag_at_cursor = FALSE;
4639     }
4640 
4641     vim_free(buf);
4642 }
4643 
4644 /*
4645  * Get visually selected text, within one line only.
4646  * Returns FAIL if more than one line selected.
4647  */
4648     int
4649 get_visual_text(
4650     cmdarg_T	*cap,
4651     char_u	**pp,	    /* return: start of selected text */
4652     int		*lenp)	    /* return: length of selected text */
4653 {
4654     if (VIsual_mode != 'V')
4655 	unadjust_for_sel();
4656     if (VIsual.lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
4657     {
4658 	if (cap != NULL)
4659 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4660 	return FAIL;
4661     }
4662     if (VIsual_mode == 'V')
4663     {
4664 	*pp = ml_get_curline();
4665 	*lenp = (int)STRLEN(*pp);
4666     }
4667     else
4668     {
4669 	if (LT_POS(curwin->w_cursor, VIsual))
4670 	{
4671 	    *pp = ml_get_pos(&curwin->w_cursor);
4672 	    *lenp = VIsual.col - curwin->w_cursor.col + 1;
4673 	}
4674 	else
4675 	{
4676 	    *pp = ml_get_pos(&VIsual);
4677 	    *lenp = curwin->w_cursor.col - VIsual.col + 1;
4678 	}
4679 	if (has_mbyte)
4680 	    /* Correct the length to include the whole last character. */
4681 	    *lenp += (*mb_ptr2len)(*pp + (*lenp - 1)) - 1;
4682     }
4683     reset_VIsual_and_resel();
4684     return OK;
4685 }
4686 
4687 /*
4688  * CTRL-T: backwards in tag stack
4689  */
4690     static void
4691 nv_tagpop(cmdarg_T *cap)
4692 {
4693     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
4694 	do_tag((char_u *)"", DT_POP, (int)cap->count1, FALSE, TRUE);
4695 }
4696 
4697 /*
4698  * Handle scrolling command 'H', 'L' and 'M'.
4699  */
4700     static void
4701 nv_scroll(cmdarg_T *cap)
4702 {
4703     int		used = 0;
4704     long	n;
4705 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4706     linenr_T	lnum;
4707 #endif
4708     int		half;
4709 
4710     cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
4711     setpcmark();
4712 
4713     if (cap->cmdchar == 'L')
4714     {
4715 	validate_botline();	    /* make sure curwin->w_botline is valid */
4716 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curwin->w_botline - 1;
4717 	if (cap->count1 - 1 >= curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
4718 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
4719 	else
4720 	{
4721 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4722 	    if (hasAnyFolding(curwin))
4723 	    {
4724 		/* Count a fold for one screen line. */
4725 		for (n = cap->count1 - 1; n > 0
4726 			    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curwin->w_topline; --n)
4727 		{
4728 		    (void)hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
4729 						&curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL);
4730 		    --curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4731 		}
4732 	    }
4733 	    else
4734 #endif
4735 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum -= cap->count1 - 1;
4736 	}
4737     }
4738     else
4739     {
4740 	if (cap->cmdchar == 'M')
4741 	{
4742 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
4743 	    /* Don't count filler lines above the window. */
4744 	    used -= diff_check_fill(curwin, curwin->w_topline)
4745 							  - curwin->w_topfill;
4746 #endif
4747 	    validate_botline();	    /* make sure w_empty_rows is valid */
4748 	    half = (curwin->w_height - curwin->w_empty_rows + 1) / 2;
4749 	    for (n = 0; curwin->w_topline + n < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count; ++n)
4750 	    {
4751 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
4752 		/* Count half he number of filler lines to be "below this
4753 		 * line" and half to be "above the next line". */
4754 		if (n > 0 && used + diff_check_fill(curwin, curwin->w_topline
4755 							     + n) / 2 >= half)
4756 		{
4757 		    --n;
4758 		    break;
4759 		}
4760 #endif
4761 		used += plines(curwin->w_topline + n);
4762 		if (used >= half)
4763 		    break;
4764 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4765 		if (hasFolding(curwin->w_topline + n, NULL, &lnum))
4766 		    n = lnum - curwin->w_topline;
4767 #endif
4768 	    }
4769 	    if (n > 0 && used > curwin->w_height)
4770 		--n;
4771 	}
4772 	else /* (cap->cmdchar == 'H') */
4773 	{
4774 	    n = cap->count1 - 1;
4775 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4776 	    if (hasAnyFolding(curwin))
4777 	    {
4778 		/* Count a fold for one screen line. */
4779 		lnum = curwin->w_topline;
4780 		while (n-- > 0 && lnum < curwin->w_botline - 1)
4781 		{
4782 		    (void)hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &lnum);
4783 		    ++lnum;
4784 		}
4785 		n = lnum - curwin->w_topline;
4786 	    }
4787 #endif
4788 	}
4789 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curwin->w_topline + n;
4790 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4791 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
4792     }
4793 
4794     /* Correct for 'so', except when an operator is pending. */
4795     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
4796 	cursor_correct();
4797     beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);
4798 }
4799 
4800 /*
4801  * Cursor right commands.
4802  */
4803     static void
4804 nv_right(cmdarg_T *cap)
4805 {
4806     long	n;
4807     int		past_line;
4808 
4809     if (mod_mask & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT | MOD_MASK_CTRL))
4810     {
4811 	/* <C-Right> and <S-Right> move a word or WORD right */
4812 	if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
4813 	    cap->arg = TRUE;
4814 	nv_wordcmd(cap);
4815 	return;
4816     }
4817 
4818     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
4819     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
4820     past_line = (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o');
4821 
4822     /*
4823      * In virtual edit mode, there's no such thing as "past_line", as lines
4824      * are (theoretically) infinitely long.
4825      */
4826     if (virtual_active())
4827 	past_line = 0;
4828 
4829     for (n = cap->count1; n > 0; --n)
4830     {
4831 	if ((!past_line && oneright() == FAIL)
4832 		|| (past_line && *ml_get_cursor() == NUL)
4833 		)
4834 	{
4835 	    /*
4836 	     *	  <Space> wraps to next line if 'whichwrap' has 's'.
4837 	     *	      'l' wraps to next line if 'whichwrap' has 'l'.
4838 	     * CURS_RIGHT wraps to next line if 'whichwrap' has '>'.
4839 	     */
4840 	    if (       ((cap->cmdchar == ' '
4841 			    && vim_strchr(p_ww, 's') != NULL)
4842 			|| (cap->cmdchar == 'l'
4843 			    && vim_strchr(p_ww, 'l') != NULL)
4844 			|| (cap->cmdchar == K_RIGHT
4845 			    && vim_strchr(p_ww, '>') != NULL))
4846 		    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4847 	    {
4848 		/* When deleting we also count the NL as a character.
4849 		 * Set cap->oap->inclusive when last char in the line is
4850 		 * included, move to next line after that */
4851 		if (	   cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP
4852 			&& !cap->oap->inclusive
4853 			&& !LINEEMPTY(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
4854 		    cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
4855 		else
4856 		{
4857 		    ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4858 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
4859 		    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
4860 		    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
4861 		    cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
4862 		}
4863 		continue;
4864 	    }
4865 	    if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
4866 	    {
4867 		/* Only beep and flush if not moved at all */
4868 		if (n == cap->count1)
4869 		    beep_flush();
4870 	    }
4871 	    else
4872 	    {
4873 		if (!LINEEMPTY(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
4874 		    cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
4875 	    }
4876 	    break;
4877 	}
4878 	else if (past_line)
4879 	{
4880 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
4881 	    if (virtual_active())
4882 		oneright();
4883 	    else
4884 	    {
4885 		if (has_mbyte)
4886 		    curwin->w_cursor.col += (*mb_ptr2len)(ml_get_cursor());
4887 		else
4888 		    ++curwin->w_cursor.col;
4889 	    }
4890 	}
4891     }
4892 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4893     if (n != cap->count1 && (fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped
4894 					       && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
4895 	foldOpenCursor();
4896 #endif
4897 }
4898 
4899 /*
4900  * Cursor left commands.
4901  *
4902  * Returns TRUE when operator end should not be adjusted.
4903  */
4904     static void
4905 nv_left(cmdarg_T *cap)
4906 {
4907     long	n;
4908 
4909     if (mod_mask & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT | MOD_MASK_CTRL))
4910     {
4911 	/* <C-Left> and <S-Left> move a word or WORD left */
4912 	if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
4913 	    cap->arg = 1;
4914 	nv_bck_word(cap);
4915 	return;
4916     }
4917 
4918     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
4919     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
4920     for (n = cap->count1; n > 0; --n)
4921     {
4922 	if (oneleft() == FAIL)
4923 	{
4924 	    /* <BS> and <Del> wrap to previous line if 'whichwrap' has 'b'.
4925 	     *		 'h' wraps to previous line if 'whichwrap' has 'h'.
4926 	     *	   CURS_LEFT wraps to previous line if 'whichwrap' has '<'.
4927 	     */
4928 	    if (       (((cap->cmdchar == K_BS
4929 				|| cap->cmdchar == Ctrl_H)
4930 			    && vim_strchr(p_ww, 'b') != NULL)
4931 			|| (cap->cmdchar == 'h'
4932 			    && vim_strchr(p_ww, 'h') != NULL)
4933 			|| (cap->cmdchar == K_LEFT
4934 			    && vim_strchr(p_ww, '<') != NULL))
4935 		    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
4936 	    {
4937 		--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
4938 		coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
4939 		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
4940 
4941 		/* When the NL before the first char has to be deleted we
4942 		 * put the cursor on the NUL after the previous line.
4943 		 * This is a very special case, be careful!
4944 		 * Don't adjust op_end now, otherwise it won't work. */
4945 		if (	   (cap->oap->op_type == OP_DELETE
4946 			    || cap->oap->op_type == OP_CHANGE)
4947 			&& !LINEEMPTY(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
4948 		{
4949 		    char_u *cp = ml_get_cursor();
4950 
4951 		    if (*cp != NUL)
4952 		    {
4953 			if (has_mbyte)
4954 			    curwin->w_cursor.col += (*mb_ptr2len)(cp);
4955 			else
4956 			    ++curwin->w_cursor.col;
4957 		    }
4958 		    cap->retval |= CA_NO_ADJ_OP_END;
4959 		}
4960 		continue;
4961 	    }
4962 	    /* Only beep and flush if not moved at all */
4963 	    else if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP && n == cap->count1)
4964 		beep_flush();
4965 	    break;
4966 	}
4967     }
4968 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4969     if (n != cap->count1 && (fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped
4970 					       && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
4971 	foldOpenCursor();
4972 #endif
4973 }
4974 
4975 /*
4976  * Cursor up commands.
4977  * cap->arg is TRUE for "-": Move cursor to first non-blank.
4978  */
4979     static void
4980 nv_up(cmdarg_T *cap)
4981 {
4982     if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT)
4983     {
4984 	/* <S-Up> is page up */
4985 	cap->arg = BACKWARD;
4986 	nv_page(cap);
4987     }
4988     else
4989     {
4990 	cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
4991 	if (cursor_up(cap->count1, cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP) == FAIL)
4992 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
4993 	else if (cap->arg)
4994 	    beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
4995     }
4996 }
4997 
4998 /*
4999  * Cursor down commands.
5000  * cap->arg is TRUE for CR and "+": Move cursor to first non-blank.
5001  */
5002     static void
5003 nv_down(cmdarg_T *cap)
5004 {
5005     if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT)
5006     {
5007 	/* <S-Down> is page down */
5008 	cap->arg = FORWARD;
5009 	nv_page(cap);
5010     }
5011 #if defined(FEAT_QUICKFIX)
5012     /* Quickfix window only: view the result under the cursor. */
5013     else if (bt_quickfix(curbuf) && cap->cmdchar == CAR)
5014 	qf_view_result(FALSE);
5015 #endif
5016     else
5017     {
5018 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
5019 	/* In the cmdline window a <CR> executes the command. */
5020 	if (cmdwin_type != 0 && cap->cmdchar == CAR)
5021 	    cmdwin_result = CAR;
5022 	else
5023 #endif
5024 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
5025 	/* In a prompt buffer a <CR> in the last line invokes the callback. */
5026 	if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && cap->cmdchar == CAR
5027 		       && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
5028 	{
5029 	    invoke_prompt_callback();
5030 	    if (restart_edit == 0)
5031 		restart_edit = 'a';
5032 	}
5033 	else
5034 #endif
5035 	{
5036 	    cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
5037 	    if (cursor_down(cap->count1, cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP) == FAIL)
5038 		clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5039 	    else if (cap->arg)
5040 		beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
5041 	}
5042     }
5043 }
5044 
5045 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5046 /*
5047  * Grab the file name under the cursor and edit it.
5048  */
5049     static void
5050 nv_gotofile(cmdarg_T *cap)
5051 {
5052     char_u	*ptr;
5053     linenr_T	lnum = -1;
5054 
5055     if (text_locked())
5056     {
5057 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5058 	text_locked_msg();
5059 	return;
5060     }
5061     if (curbuf_locked())
5062     {
5063 	clearop(cap->oap);
5064 	return;
5065     }
5066 
5067     ptr = grab_file_name(cap->count1, &lnum);
5068 
5069     if (ptr != NULL)
5070     {
5071 	/* do autowrite if necessary */
5072 	if (curbufIsChanged() && curbuf->b_nwindows <= 1 && !buf_hide(curbuf))
5073 	    (void)autowrite(curbuf, FALSE);
5074 	setpcmark();
5075 	if (do_ecmd(0, ptr, NULL, NULL, ECMD_LAST,
5076 				buf_hide(curbuf) ? ECMD_HIDE : 0, curwin) == OK
5077 		&& cap->nchar == 'F' && lnum >= 0)
5078 	{
5079 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
5080 	    check_cursor_lnum();
5081 	    beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);
5082 	}
5083 	vim_free(ptr);
5084     }
5085     else
5086 	clearop(cap->oap);
5087 }
5088 #endif
5089 
5090 /*
5091  * <End> command: to end of current line or last line.
5092  */
5093     static void
5094 nv_end(cmdarg_T *cap)
5095 {
5096     if (cap->arg || (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL))	/* CTRL-END = goto last line */
5097     {
5098 	cap->arg = TRUE;
5099 	nv_goto(cap);
5100 	cap->count1 = 1;		/* to end of current line */
5101     }
5102     nv_dollar(cap);
5103 }
5104 
5105 /*
5106  * Handle the "$" command.
5107  */
5108     static void
5109 nv_dollar(cmdarg_T *cap)
5110 {
5111     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5112     cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
5113     /* In virtual mode when off the edge of a line and an operator
5114      * is pending (whew!) keep the cursor where it is.
5115      * Otherwise, send it to the end of the line. */
5116     if (!virtual_active() || gchar_cursor() != NUL
5117 					       || cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5118 	curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;	/* so we stay at the end */
5119     if (cursor_down((long)(cap->count1 - 1),
5120 					 cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP) == FAIL)
5121 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5122 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5123     else if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5124 	foldOpenCursor();
5125 #endif
5126 }
5127 
5128 /*
5129  * Implementation of '?' and '/' commands.
5130  * If cap->arg is TRUE don't set PC mark.
5131  */
5132     static void
5133 nv_search(cmdarg_T *cap)
5134 {
5135     oparg_T	*oap = cap->oap;
5136     pos_T	save_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
5137 
5138     if (cap->cmdchar == '?' && cap->oap->op_type == OP_ROT13)
5139     {
5140 	/* Translate "g??" to "g?g?" */
5141 	cap->cmdchar = 'g';
5142 	cap->nchar = '?';
5143 	nv_operator(cap);
5144 	return;
5145     }
5146 
5147     /* When using 'incsearch' the cursor may be moved to set a different search
5148      * start position. */
5149     cap->searchbuf = getcmdline(cap->cmdchar, cap->count1, 0, TRUE);
5150 
5151     if (cap->searchbuf == NULL)
5152     {
5153 	clearop(oap);
5154 	return;
5155     }
5156 
5157     (void)normal_search(cap, cap->cmdchar, cap->searchbuf,
5158 			(cap->arg || !EQUAL_POS(save_cursor, curwin->w_cursor))
5159 							   ? 0 : SEARCH_MARK);
5160 }
5161 
5162 /*
5163  * Handle "N" and "n" commands.
5164  * cap->arg is SEARCH_REV for "N", 0 for "n".
5165  */
5166     static void
5167 nv_next(cmdarg_T *cap)
5168 {
5169     pos_T old = curwin->w_cursor;
5170     int   i = normal_search(cap, 0, NULL, SEARCH_MARK | cap->arg);
5171 
5172     if (i == 1 && EQUAL_POS(old, curwin->w_cursor))
5173     {
5174 	/* Avoid getting stuck on the current cursor position, which can
5175 	 * happen when an offset is given and the cursor is on the last char
5176 	 * in the buffer: Repeat with count + 1. */
5177 	cap->count1 += 1;
5178 	(void)normal_search(cap, 0, NULL, SEARCH_MARK | cap->arg);
5179 	cap->count1 -= 1;
5180     }
5181 }
5182 
5183 /*
5184  * Search for "pat" in direction "dir" ('/' or '?', 0 for repeat).
5185  * Uses only cap->count1 and cap->oap from "cap".
5186  * Return 0 for failure, 1 for found, 2 for found and line offset added.
5187  */
5188     static int
5189 normal_search(
5190     cmdarg_T	*cap,
5191     int		dir,
5192     char_u	*pat,
5193     int		opt)		/* extra flags for do_search() */
5194 {
5195     int		i;
5196 
5197     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5198     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
5199     cap->oap->use_reg_one = TRUE;
5200     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5201 
5202     i = do_search(cap->oap, dir, pat, cap->count1,
5203 		      opt | SEARCH_OPT | SEARCH_ECHO | SEARCH_MSG, NULL, NULL);
5204     if (i == 0)
5205 	clearop(cap->oap);
5206     else
5207     {
5208 	if (i == 2)
5209 	    cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
5210 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
5211 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5212 	if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP && (fdo_flags & FDO_SEARCH) && KeyTyped)
5213 	    foldOpenCursor();
5214 #endif
5215     }
5216 
5217     /* "/$" will put the cursor after the end of the line, may need to
5218      * correct that here */
5219     check_cursor();
5220     return i;
5221 }
5222 
5223 /*
5224  * Character search commands.
5225  * cap->arg is BACKWARD for 'F' and 'T', FORWARD for 'f' and 't', TRUE for
5226  * ',' and FALSE for ';'.
5227  * cap->nchar is NUL for ',' and ';' (repeat the search)
5228  */
5229     static void
5230 nv_csearch(cmdarg_T *cap)
5231 {
5232     int		t_cmd;
5233 
5234     if (cap->cmdchar == 't' || cap->cmdchar == 'T')
5235 	t_cmd = TRUE;
5236     else
5237 	t_cmd = FALSE;
5238 
5239     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5240     if (IS_SPECIAL(cap->nchar) || searchc(cap, t_cmd) == FAIL)
5241 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5242     else
5243     {
5244 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5245 	/* Include a Tab for "tx" and for "dfx". */
5246 	if (gchar_cursor() == TAB && virtual_active() && cap->arg == FORWARD
5247 		&& (t_cmd || cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP))
5248 	{
5249 	    colnr_T	scol, ecol;
5250 
5251 	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &scol, NULL, &ecol);
5252 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = ecol - scol;
5253 	}
5254 	else
5255 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
5256 	adjust_for_sel(cap);
5257 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5258 	if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5259 	    foldOpenCursor();
5260 #endif
5261     }
5262 }
5263 
5264 /*
5265  * "[" and "]" commands.
5266  * cap->arg is BACKWARD for "[" and FORWARD for "]".
5267  */
5268     static void
5269 nv_brackets(cmdarg_T *cap)
5270 {
5271     pos_T	new_pos = {0, 0, 0};
5272     pos_T	prev_pos;
5273     pos_T	*pos = NULL;	    /* init for GCC */
5274     pos_T	old_pos;	    /* cursor position before command */
5275     int		flag;
5276     long	n;
5277     int		findc;
5278     int		c;
5279 
5280     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5281     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
5282     old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5283     curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;    // TODO: don't do this for an error.
5284 
5285 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5286     /*
5287      * "[f" or "]f" : Edit file under the cursor (same as "gf")
5288      */
5289     if (cap->nchar == 'f')
5290 	nv_gotofile(cap);
5291     else
5292 #endif
5293 
5294 #ifdef FEAT_FIND_ID
5295     /*
5296      * Find the occurrence(s) of the identifier or define under cursor
5297      * in current and included files or jump to the first occurrence.
5298      *
5299      *			search	     list	    jump
5300      *		      fwd   bwd    fwd	 bwd	 fwd	bwd
5301      * identifier     "]i"  "[i"   "]I"  "[I"	"]^I"  "[^I"
5302      * define	      "]d"  "[d"   "]D"  "[D"	"]^D"  "[^D"
5303      */
5304     if (vim_strchr((char_u *)
5305 # ifdef EBCDIC
5306 		"iI\005dD\067",
5307 # else
5308 		"iI\011dD\004",
5309 # endif
5310 		cap->nchar) != NULL)
5311     {
5312 	char_u	*ptr;
5313 	int	len;
5314 
5315 	if ((len = find_ident_under_cursor(&ptr, FIND_IDENT)) == 0)
5316 	    clearop(cap->oap);
5317 	else
5318 	{
5319 	    find_pattern_in_path(ptr, 0, len, TRUE,
5320 		cap->count0 == 0 ? !isupper(cap->nchar) : FALSE,
5321 		((cap->nchar & 0xf) == ('d' & 0xf)) ?  FIND_DEFINE : FIND_ANY,
5322 		cap->count1,
5323 		isupper(cap->nchar) ? ACTION_SHOW_ALL :
5324 			    islower(cap->nchar) ? ACTION_SHOW : ACTION_GOTO,
5325 		cap->cmdchar == ']' ? curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1 : (linenr_T)1,
5326 		(linenr_T)MAXLNUM);
5327 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5328 	}
5329     }
5330     else
5331 #endif
5332 
5333     /*
5334      * "[{", "[(", "]}" or "])": go to Nth unclosed '{', '(', '}' or ')'
5335      * "[#", "]#": go to start/end of Nth innermost #if..#endif construct.
5336      * "[/", "[*", "]/", "]*": go to Nth comment start/end.
5337      * "[m" or "]m" search for prev/next start of (Java) method.
5338      * "[M" or "]M" search for prev/next end of (Java) method.
5339      */
5340     if (  (cap->cmdchar == '['
5341 		&& vim_strchr((char_u *)"{(*/#mM", cap->nchar) != NULL)
5342 	    || (cap->cmdchar == ']'
5343 		&& vim_strchr((char_u *)"})*/#mM", cap->nchar) != NULL))
5344     {
5345 	if (cap->nchar == '*')
5346 	    cap->nchar = '/';
5347 	prev_pos.lnum = 0;
5348 	if (cap->nchar == 'm' || cap->nchar == 'M')
5349 	{
5350 	    if (cap->cmdchar == '[')
5351 		findc = '{';
5352 	    else
5353 		findc = '}';
5354 	    n = 9999;
5355 	}
5356 	else
5357 	{
5358 	    findc = cap->nchar;
5359 	    n = cap->count1;
5360 	}
5361 	for ( ; n > 0; --n)
5362 	{
5363 	    if ((pos = findmatchlimit(cap->oap, findc,
5364 		(cap->cmdchar == '[') ? FM_BACKWARD : FM_FORWARD, 0)) == NULL)
5365 	    {
5366 		if (new_pos.lnum == 0)	/* nothing found */
5367 		{
5368 		    if (cap->nchar != 'm' && cap->nchar != 'M')
5369 			clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5370 		}
5371 		else
5372 		    pos = &new_pos;	/* use last one found */
5373 		break;
5374 	    }
5375 	    prev_pos = new_pos;
5376 	    curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
5377 	    new_pos = *pos;
5378 	}
5379 	curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
5380 
5381 	/*
5382 	 * Handle "[m", "]m", "[M" and "[M".  The findmatchlimit() only
5383 	 * brought us to the match for "[m" and "]M" when inside a method.
5384 	 * Try finding the '{' or '}' we want to be at.
5385 	 * Also repeat for the given count.
5386 	 */
5387 	if (cap->nchar == 'm' || cap->nchar == 'M')
5388 	{
5389 	    /* norm is TRUE for "]M" and "[m" */
5390 	    int	    norm = ((findc == '{') == (cap->nchar == 'm'));
5391 
5392 	    n = cap->count1;
5393 	    /* found a match: we were inside a method */
5394 	    if (prev_pos.lnum != 0)
5395 	    {
5396 		pos = &prev_pos;
5397 		curwin->w_cursor = prev_pos;
5398 		if (norm)
5399 		    --n;
5400 	    }
5401 	    else
5402 		pos = NULL;
5403 	    while (n > 0)
5404 	    {
5405 		for (;;)
5406 		{
5407 		    if ((findc == '{' ? dec_cursor() : inc_cursor()) < 0)
5408 		    {
5409 			/* if not found anything, that's an error */
5410 			if (pos == NULL)
5411 			    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5412 			n = 0;
5413 			break;
5414 		    }
5415 		    c = gchar_cursor();
5416 		    if (c == '{' || c == '}')
5417 		    {
5418 			/* Must have found end/start of class: use it.
5419 			 * Or found the place to be at. */
5420 			if ((c == findc && norm) || (n == 1 && !norm))
5421 			{
5422 			    new_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5423 			    pos = &new_pos;
5424 			    n = 0;
5425 			}
5426 			/* if no match found at all, we started outside of the
5427 			 * class and we're inside now.  Just go on. */
5428 			else if (new_pos.lnum == 0)
5429 			{
5430 			    new_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5431 			    pos = &new_pos;
5432 			}
5433 			/* found start/end of other method: go to match */
5434 			else if ((pos = findmatchlimit(cap->oap, findc,
5435 			    (cap->cmdchar == '[') ? FM_BACKWARD : FM_FORWARD,
5436 								  0)) == NULL)
5437 			    n = 0;
5438 			else
5439 			    curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
5440 			break;
5441 		    }
5442 		}
5443 		--n;
5444 	    }
5445 	    curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
5446 	    if (pos == NULL && new_pos.lnum != 0)
5447 		clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5448 	}
5449 	if (pos != NULL)
5450 	{
5451 	    setpcmark();
5452 	    curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
5453 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5454 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5455 	    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_BLOCK) && KeyTyped
5456 					       && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5457 		foldOpenCursor();
5458 #endif
5459 	}
5460     }
5461 
5462     /*
5463      * "[[", "[]", "]]" and "][": move to start or end of function
5464      */
5465     else if (cap->nchar == '[' || cap->nchar == ']')
5466     {
5467 	if (cap->nchar == cap->cmdchar)		    /* "]]" or "[[" */
5468 	    flag = '{';
5469 	else
5470 	    flag = '}';		    /* "][" or "[]" */
5471 
5472 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5473 	/*
5474 	 * Imitate strange Vi behaviour: When using "]]" with an operator
5475 	 * we also stop at '}'.
5476 	 */
5477 	if (!findpar(&cap->oap->inclusive, cap->arg, cap->count1, flag,
5478 	      (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP
5479 				      && cap->arg == FORWARD && flag == '{')))
5480 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5481 	else
5482 	{
5483 	    if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5484 		beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
5485 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5486 	    if ((fdo_flags & FDO_BLOCK) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5487 		foldOpenCursor();
5488 #endif
5489 	}
5490     }
5491 
5492     /*
5493      * "[p", "[P", "]P" and "]p": put with indent adjustment
5494      */
5495     else if (cap->nchar == 'p' || cap->nchar == 'P')
5496     {
5497 	nv_put_opt(cap, TRUE);
5498     }
5499 
5500     /*
5501      * "['", "[`", "]'" and "]`": jump to next mark
5502      */
5503     else if (cap->nchar == '\'' || cap->nchar == '`')
5504     {
5505 	pos = &curwin->w_cursor;
5506 	for (n = cap->count1; n > 0; --n)
5507 	{
5508 	    prev_pos = *pos;
5509 	    pos = getnextmark(pos, cap->cmdchar == '[' ? BACKWARD : FORWARD,
5510 							  cap->nchar == '\'');
5511 	    if (pos == NULL)
5512 		break;
5513 	}
5514 	if (pos == NULL)
5515 	    pos = &prev_pos;
5516 	nv_cursormark(cap, cap->nchar == '\'', pos);
5517     }
5518 
5519 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
5520     /*
5521      * [ or ] followed by a middle mouse click: put selected text with
5522      * indent adjustment.  Any other button just does as usual.
5523      */
5524     else if (cap->nchar >= K_RIGHTRELEASE && cap->nchar <= K_LEFTMOUSE)
5525     {
5526 	(void)do_mouse(cap->oap, cap->nchar,
5527 		       (cap->cmdchar == ']') ? FORWARD : BACKWARD,
5528 		       cap->count1, PUT_FIXINDENT);
5529     }
5530 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
5531 
5532 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5533     /*
5534      * "[z" and "]z": move to start or end of open fold.
5535      */
5536     else if (cap->nchar == 'z')
5537     {
5538 	if (foldMoveTo(FALSE, cap->cmdchar == ']' ? FORWARD : BACKWARD,
5539 							 cap->count1) == FAIL)
5540 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5541     }
5542 #endif
5543 
5544 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
5545     /*
5546      * "[c" and "]c": move to next or previous diff-change.
5547      */
5548     else if (cap->nchar == 'c')
5549     {
5550 	if (diff_move_to(cap->cmdchar == ']' ? FORWARD : BACKWARD,
5551 							 cap->count1) == FAIL)
5552 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5553     }
5554 #endif
5555 
5556 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
5557     /*
5558      * "[s", "[S", "]s" and "]S": move to next spell error.
5559      */
5560     else if (cap->nchar == 's' || cap->nchar == 'S')
5561     {
5562 	setpcmark();
5563 	for (n = 0; n < cap->count1; ++n)
5564 	    if (spell_move_to(curwin, cap->cmdchar == ']' ? FORWARD : BACKWARD,
5565 			  cap->nchar == 's' ? TRUE : FALSE, FALSE, NULL) == 0)
5566 	    {
5567 		clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5568 		break;
5569 	    }
5570 	    else
5571 		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5572 # ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5573 	if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP && (fdo_flags & FDO_SEARCH) && KeyTyped)
5574 	    foldOpenCursor();
5575 # endif
5576     }
5577 #endif
5578 
5579     /* Not a valid cap->nchar. */
5580     else
5581 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5582 }
5583 
5584 /*
5585  * Handle Normal mode "%" command.
5586  */
5587     static void
5588 nv_percent(cmdarg_T *cap)
5589 {
5590     pos_T	*pos;
5591 #if defined(FEAT_FOLDING)
5592     linenr_T	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
5593 #endif
5594 
5595     cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
5596     if (cap->count0)	    /* {cnt}% : goto {cnt} percentage in file */
5597     {
5598 	if (cap->count0 > 100)
5599 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5600 	else
5601 	{
5602 	    cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
5603 	    setpcmark();
5604 	    /* Round up, so CTRL-G will give same value.  Watch out for a
5605 	     * large line count, the line number must not go negative! */
5606 	    if (curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count > 1000000)
5607 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = (curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count + 99L)
5608 							 / 100L * cap->count0;
5609 	    else
5610 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = (curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count *
5611 						    cap->count0 + 99L) / 100L;
5612 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
5613 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
5614 	    beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);
5615 	}
5616     }
5617     else		    /* "%" : go to matching paren */
5618     {
5619 	cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5620 	cap->oap->use_reg_one = TRUE;
5621 	if ((pos = findmatch(cap->oap, NUL)) == NULL)
5622 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5623 	else
5624 	{
5625 	    setpcmark();
5626 	    curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
5627 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5628 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
5629 	    adjust_for_sel(cap);
5630 	}
5631     }
5632 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5633     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP
5634 	    && lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum
5635 	    && (fdo_flags & FDO_PERCENT)
5636 	    && KeyTyped)
5637 	foldOpenCursor();
5638 #endif
5639 }
5640 
5641 /*
5642  * Handle "(" and ")" commands.
5643  * cap->arg is BACKWARD for "(" and FORWARD for ")".
5644  */
5645     static void
5646 nv_brace(cmdarg_T *cap)
5647 {
5648     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5649     cap->oap->use_reg_one = TRUE;
5650     /* The motion used to be inclusive for "(", but that is not what Vi does. */
5651     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
5652     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5653 
5654     if (findsent(cap->arg, cap->count1) == FAIL)
5655 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5656     else
5657     {
5658 	/* Don't leave the cursor on the NUL past end of line. */
5659 	adjust_cursor(cap->oap);
5660 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
5661 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5662 	if ((fdo_flags & FDO_BLOCK) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5663 	    foldOpenCursor();
5664 #endif
5665     }
5666 }
5667 
5668 /*
5669  * "m" command: Mark a position.
5670  */
5671     static void
5672 nv_mark(cmdarg_T *cap)
5673 {
5674     if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
5675     {
5676 	if (setmark(cap->nchar) == FAIL)
5677 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5678     }
5679 }
5680 
5681 /*
5682  * "{" and "}" commands.
5683  * cmd->arg is BACKWARD for "{" and FORWARD for "}".
5684  */
5685     static void
5686 nv_findpar(cmdarg_T *cap)
5687 {
5688     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
5689     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
5690     cap->oap->use_reg_one = TRUE;
5691     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5692     if (!findpar(&cap->oap->inclusive, cap->arg, cap->count1, NUL, FALSE))
5693 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5694     else
5695     {
5696 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
5697 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5698 	if ((fdo_flags & FDO_BLOCK) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
5699 	    foldOpenCursor();
5700 #endif
5701     }
5702 }
5703 
5704 /*
5705  * "u" command: Undo or make lower case.
5706  */
5707     static void
5708 nv_undo(cmdarg_T *cap)
5709 {
5710     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_LOWER || VIsual_active)
5711     {
5712 	/* translate "<Visual>u" to "<Visual>gu" and "guu" to "gugu" */
5713 	cap->cmdchar = 'g';
5714 	cap->nchar = 'u';
5715 	nv_operator(cap);
5716     }
5717     else
5718 	nv_kundo(cap);
5719 }
5720 
5721 /*
5722  * <Undo> command.
5723  */
5724     static void
5725 nv_kundo(cmdarg_T *cap)
5726 {
5727     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
5728     {
5729 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
5730 	if (bt_prompt(curbuf))
5731 	{
5732 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5733 	    return;
5734 	}
5735 #endif
5736 	u_undo((int)cap->count1);
5737 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5738     }
5739 }
5740 
5741 /*
5742  * Handle the "r" command.
5743  */
5744     static void
5745 nv_replace(cmdarg_T *cap)
5746 {
5747     char_u	*ptr;
5748     int		had_ctrl_v;
5749     long	n;
5750 
5751     if (checkclearop(cap->oap))
5752 	return;
5753 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
5754     if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && !prompt_curpos_editable())
5755     {
5756 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5757 	return;
5758     }
5759 #endif
5760 
5761     /* get another character */
5762     if (cap->nchar == Ctrl_V)
5763     {
5764 	had_ctrl_v = Ctrl_V;
5765 	cap->nchar = get_literal();
5766 	/* Don't redo a multibyte character with CTRL-V. */
5767 	if (cap->nchar > DEL)
5768 	    had_ctrl_v = NUL;
5769     }
5770     else
5771 	had_ctrl_v = NUL;
5772 
5773     /* Abort if the character is a special key. */
5774     if (IS_SPECIAL(cap->nchar))
5775     {
5776 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5777 	return;
5778     }
5779 
5780     /* Visual mode "r" */
5781     if (VIsual_active)
5782     {
5783 	if (got_int)
5784 	    reset_VIsual();
5785 	if (had_ctrl_v)
5786 	{
5787 	    /* Use a special (negative) number to make a difference between a
5788 	     * literal CR or NL and a line break. */
5789 	    if (cap->nchar == CAR)
5790 		cap->nchar = REPLACE_CR_NCHAR;
5791 	    else if (cap->nchar == NL)
5792 		cap->nchar = REPLACE_NL_NCHAR;
5793 	}
5794 	nv_operator(cap);
5795 	return;
5796     }
5797 
5798     /* Break tabs, etc. */
5799     if (virtual_active())
5800     {
5801 	if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
5802 	    return;
5803 	if (gchar_cursor() == NUL)
5804 	{
5805 	    /* Add extra space and put the cursor on the first one. */
5806 	    coladvance_force((colnr_T)(getviscol() + cap->count1));
5807 	    curwin->w_cursor.col -= cap->count1;
5808 	}
5809 	else if (gchar_cursor() == TAB)
5810 	    coladvance_force(getviscol());
5811     }
5812 
5813     /* Abort if not enough characters to replace. */
5814     ptr = ml_get_cursor();
5815     if (STRLEN(ptr) < (unsigned)cap->count1
5816 	    || (has_mbyte && mb_charlen(ptr) < cap->count1))
5817     {
5818 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
5819 	return;
5820     }
5821 
5822     /*
5823      * Replacing with a TAB is done by edit() when it is complicated because
5824      * 'expandtab' or 'smarttab' is set.  CTRL-V TAB inserts a literal TAB.
5825      * Other characters are done below to avoid problems with things like
5826      * CTRL-V 048 (for edit() this would be R CTRL-V 0 ESC).
5827      */
5828     if (had_ctrl_v != Ctrl_V && cap->nchar == '\t' && (curbuf->b_p_et || p_sta))
5829     {
5830 	stuffnumReadbuff(cap->count1);
5831 	stuffcharReadbuff('R');
5832 	stuffcharReadbuff('\t');
5833 	stuffcharReadbuff(ESC);
5834 	return;
5835     }
5836 
5837     /* save line for undo */
5838     if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
5839 	return;
5840 
5841     if (had_ctrl_v != Ctrl_V && (cap->nchar == '\r' || cap->nchar == '\n'))
5842     {
5843 	/*
5844 	 * Replace character(s) by a single newline.
5845 	 * Strange vi behaviour: Only one newline is inserted.
5846 	 * Delete the characters here.
5847 	 * Insert the newline with an insert command, takes care of
5848 	 * autoindent.	The insert command depends on being on the last
5849 	 * character of a line or not.
5850 	 */
5851 	(void)del_chars(cap->count1, FALSE);	/* delete the characters */
5852 	stuffcharReadbuff('\r');
5853 	stuffcharReadbuff(ESC);
5854 
5855 	/* Give 'r' to edit(), to get the redo command right. */
5856 	invoke_edit(cap, TRUE, 'r', FALSE);
5857     }
5858     else
5859     {
5860 	prep_redo(cap->oap->regname, cap->count1,
5861 				       NUL, 'r', NUL, had_ctrl_v, cap->nchar);
5862 
5863 	curbuf->b_op_start = curwin->w_cursor;
5864 	if (has_mbyte)
5865 	{
5866 	    int		old_State = State;
5867 
5868 	    if (cap->ncharC1 != 0)
5869 		AppendCharToRedobuff(cap->ncharC1);
5870 	    if (cap->ncharC2 != 0)
5871 		AppendCharToRedobuff(cap->ncharC2);
5872 
5873 	    /* This is slow, but it handles replacing a single-byte with a
5874 	     * multi-byte and the other way around.  Also handles adding
5875 	     * composing characters for utf-8. */
5876 	    for (n = cap->count1; n > 0; --n)
5877 	    {
5878 		State = REPLACE;
5879 		if (cap->nchar == Ctrl_E || cap->nchar == Ctrl_Y)
5880 		{
5881 		    int c = ins_copychar(curwin->w_cursor.lnum
5882 					   + (cap->nchar == Ctrl_Y ? -1 : 1));
5883 		    if (c != NUL)
5884 			ins_char(c);
5885 		    else
5886 			/* will be decremented further down */
5887 			++curwin->w_cursor.col;
5888 		}
5889 		else
5890 		    ins_char(cap->nchar);
5891 		State = old_State;
5892 		if (cap->ncharC1 != 0)
5893 		    ins_char(cap->ncharC1);
5894 		if (cap->ncharC2 != 0)
5895 		    ins_char(cap->ncharC2);
5896 	    }
5897 	}
5898 	else
5899 	{
5900 	    /*
5901 	     * Replace the characters within one line.
5902 	     */
5903 	    for (n = cap->count1; n > 0; --n)
5904 	    {
5905 		/*
5906 		 * Get ptr again, because u_save and/or showmatch() will have
5907 		 * released the line.  At the same time we let know that the
5908 		 * line will be changed.
5909 		 */
5910 		ptr = ml_get_buf(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, TRUE);
5911 		if (cap->nchar == Ctrl_E || cap->nchar == Ctrl_Y)
5912 		{
5913 		  int c = ins_copychar(curwin->w_cursor.lnum
5914 					   + (cap->nchar == Ctrl_Y ? -1 : 1));
5915 		  if (c != NUL)
5916 		    ptr[curwin->w_cursor.col] = c;
5917 		}
5918 		else
5919 		    ptr[curwin->w_cursor.col] = cap->nchar;
5920 		if (p_sm && msg_silent == 0)
5921 		    showmatch(cap->nchar);
5922 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
5923 	    }
5924 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
5925 	    if (netbeans_active())
5926 	    {
5927 		colnr_T  start = (colnr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.col - cap->count1);
5928 
5929 		netbeans_removed(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, start,
5930 							   (long)cap->count1);
5931 		netbeans_inserted(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, start,
5932 					       &ptr[start], (int)cap->count1);
5933 	    }
5934 #endif
5935 
5936 	    /* mark the buffer as changed and prepare for displaying */
5937 	    changed_bytes(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
5938 			       (colnr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.col - cap->count1));
5939 	}
5940 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;	    /* cursor on the last replaced char */
5941 	/* if the character on the left of the current cursor is a multi-byte
5942 	 * character, move two characters left */
5943 	if (has_mbyte)
5944 	    mb_adjust_cursor();
5945 	curbuf->b_op_end = curwin->w_cursor;
5946 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5947 	set_last_insert(cap->nchar);
5948     }
5949 }
5950 
5951 /*
5952  * 'o': Exchange start and end of Visual area.
5953  * 'O': same, but in block mode exchange left and right corners.
5954  */
5955     static void
5956 v_swap_corners(int cmdchar)
5957 {
5958     pos_T	old_cursor;
5959     colnr_T	left, right;
5960 
5961     if (cmdchar == 'O' && VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
5962     {
5963 	old_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
5964 	getvcols(curwin, &old_cursor, &VIsual, &left, &right);
5965 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = VIsual.lnum;
5966 	coladvance(left);
5967 	VIsual = curwin->w_cursor;
5968 
5969 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = old_cursor.lnum;
5970 	curwin->w_curswant = right;
5971 	/* 'selection "exclusive" and cursor at right-bottom corner: move it
5972 	 * right one column */
5973 	if (old_cursor.lnum >= VIsual.lnum && *p_sel == 'e')
5974 	    ++curwin->w_curswant;
5975 	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
5976 	if (curwin->w_cursor.col == old_cursor.col
5977 		&& (!virtual_active()
5978 		    || curwin->w_cursor.coladd == old_cursor.coladd))
5979 	{
5980 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = VIsual.lnum;
5981 	    if (old_cursor.lnum <= VIsual.lnum && *p_sel == 'e')
5982 		++right;
5983 	    coladvance(right);
5984 	    VIsual = curwin->w_cursor;
5985 
5986 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = old_cursor.lnum;
5987 	    coladvance(left);
5988 	    curwin->w_curswant = left;
5989 	}
5990     }
5991     else
5992     {
5993 	old_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
5994 	curwin->w_cursor = VIsual;
5995 	VIsual = old_cursor;
5996 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5997     }
5998 }
5999 
6000 /*
6001  * "R" (cap->arg is FALSE) and "gR" (cap->arg is TRUE).
6002  */
6003     static void
6004 nv_Replace(cmdarg_T *cap)
6005 {
6006     if (VIsual_active)		/* "R" is replace lines */
6007     {
6008 	cap->cmdchar = 'c';
6009 	cap->nchar = NUL;
6010 	VIsual_mode_orig = VIsual_mode; /* remember original area for gv */
6011 	VIsual_mode = 'V';
6012 	nv_operator(cap);
6013     }
6014     else if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
6015     {
6016 	if (!curbuf->b_p_ma)
6017 	    emsg(_(e_modifiable));
6018 	else
6019 	{
6020 	    if (virtual_active())
6021 		coladvance(getviscol());
6022 	    invoke_edit(cap, FALSE, cap->arg ? 'V' : 'R', FALSE);
6023 	}
6024     }
6025 }
6026 
6027 /*
6028  * "gr".
6029  */
6030     static void
6031 nv_vreplace(cmdarg_T *cap)
6032 {
6033     if (VIsual_active)
6034     {
6035 	cap->cmdchar = 'r';
6036 	cap->nchar = cap->extra_char;
6037 	nv_replace(cap);	/* Do same as "r" in Visual mode for now */
6038     }
6039     else if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
6040     {
6041 	if (!curbuf->b_p_ma)
6042 	    emsg(_(e_modifiable));
6043 	else
6044 	{
6045 	    if (cap->extra_char == Ctrl_V)	/* get another character */
6046 		cap->extra_char = get_literal();
6047 	    stuffcharReadbuff(cap->extra_char);
6048 	    stuffcharReadbuff(ESC);
6049 	    if (virtual_active())
6050 		coladvance(getviscol());
6051 	    invoke_edit(cap, TRUE, 'v', FALSE);
6052 	}
6053     }
6054 }
6055 
6056 /*
6057  * Swap case for "~" command, when it does not work like an operator.
6058  */
6059     static void
6060 n_swapchar(cmdarg_T *cap)
6061 {
6062     long	n;
6063     pos_T	startpos;
6064     int		did_change = 0;
6065 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
6066     pos_T	pos;
6067     char_u	*ptr;
6068     int		count;
6069 #endif
6070 
6071     if (checkclearopq(cap->oap))
6072 	return;
6073 
6074     if (LINEEMPTY(curwin->w_cursor.lnum) && vim_strchr(p_ww, '~') == NULL)
6075     {
6076 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
6077 	return;
6078     }
6079 
6080     prep_redo_cmd(cap);
6081 
6082     if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
6083 	return;
6084 
6085     startpos = curwin->w_cursor;
6086 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
6087     pos = startpos;
6088 #endif
6089     for (n = cap->count1; n > 0; --n)
6090     {
6091 	did_change |= swapchar(cap->oap->op_type, &curwin->w_cursor);
6092 	inc_cursor();
6093 	if (gchar_cursor() == NUL)
6094 	{
6095 	    if (vim_strchr(p_ww, '~') != NULL
6096 		    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
6097 	    {
6098 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
6099 		if (netbeans_active())
6100 		{
6101 		    if (did_change)
6102 		    {
6103 			ptr = ml_get(pos.lnum);
6104 			count = (int)STRLEN(ptr) - pos.col;
6105 			netbeans_removed(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col,
6106 								 (long)count);
6107 			netbeans_inserted(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col,
6108 							&ptr[pos.col], count);
6109 		    }
6110 		    pos.col = 0;
6111 		    pos.lnum++;
6112 		}
6113 #endif
6114 		++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
6115 		curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
6116 		if (n > 1)
6117 		{
6118 		    if (u_savesub(curwin->w_cursor.lnum) == FAIL)
6119 			break;
6120 		    u_clearline();
6121 		}
6122 	    }
6123 	    else
6124 		break;
6125 	}
6126     }
6127 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
6128     if (did_change && netbeans_active())
6129     {
6130 	ptr = ml_get(pos.lnum);
6131 	count = curwin->w_cursor.col - pos.col;
6132 	netbeans_removed(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col, (long)count);
6133 	netbeans_inserted(curbuf, pos.lnum, pos.col, &ptr[pos.col], count);
6134     }
6135 #endif
6136 
6137 
6138     check_cursor();
6139     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6140     if (did_change)
6141     {
6142 	changed_lines(startpos.lnum, startpos.col, curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1,
6143 									  0L);
6144 	curbuf->b_op_start = startpos;
6145 	curbuf->b_op_end = curwin->w_cursor;
6146 	if (curbuf->b_op_end.col > 0)
6147 	    --curbuf->b_op_end.col;
6148     }
6149 }
6150 
6151 /*
6152  * Move cursor to mark.
6153  */
6154     static void
6155 nv_cursormark(cmdarg_T *cap, int flag, pos_T *pos)
6156 {
6157     if (check_mark(pos) == FAIL)
6158 	clearop(cap->oap);
6159     else
6160     {
6161 	if (cap->cmdchar == '\''
6162 		|| cap->cmdchar == '`'
6163 		|| cap->cmdchar == '['
6164 		|| cap->cmdchar == ']')
6165 	    setpcmark();
6166 	curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
6167 	if (flag)
6168 	    beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
6169 	else
6170 	    check_cursor();
6171     }
6172     cap->oap->motion_type = flag ? MLINE : MCHAR;
6173     if (cap->cmdchar == '`')
6174 	cap->oap->use_reg_one = TRUE;
6175     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;		/* ignored if not MCHAR */
6176     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6177 }
6178 
6179 /*
6180  * Handle commands that are operators in Visual mode.
6181  */
6182     static void
6183 v_visop(cmdarg_T *cap)
6184 {
6185     static char_u trans[] = "YyDdCcxdXdAAIIrr";
6186 
6187     /* Uppercase means linewise, except in block mode, then "D" deletes till
6188      * the end of the line, and "C" replaces till EOL */
6189     if (isupper(cap->cmdchar))
6190     {
6191 	if (VIsual_mode != Ctrl_V)
6192 	{
6193 	    VIsual_mode_orig = VIsual_mode;
6194 	    VIsual_mode = 'V';
6195 	}
6196 	else if (cap->cmdchar == 'C' || cap->cmdchar == 'D')
6197 	    curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
6198     }
6199     cap->cmdchar = *(vim_strchr(trans, cap->cmdchar) + 1);
6200     nv_operator(cap);
6201 }
6202 
6203 /*
6204  * "s" and "S" commands.
6205  */
6206     static void
6207 nv_subst(cmdarg_T *cap)
6208 {
6209 #ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
6210     /* When showing output of term_dumpdiff() swap the top and botom. */
6211     if (term_swap_diff() == OK)
6212 	return;
6213 #endif
6214 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
6215     if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && !prompt_curpos_editable())
6216     {
6217 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
6218 	return;
6219     }
6220 #endif
6221     if (VIsual_active)	/* "vs" and "vS" are the same as "vc" */
6222     {
6223 	if (cap->cmdchar == 'S')
6224 	{
6225 	    VIsual_mode_orig = VIsual_mode;
6226 	    VIsual_mode = 'V';
6227 	}
6228 	cap->cmdchar = 'c';
6229 	nv_operator(cap);
6230     }
6231     else
6232 	nv_optrans(cap);
6233 }
6234 
6235 /*
6236  * Abbreviated commands.
6237  */
6238     static void
6239 nv_abbrev(cmdarg_T *cap)
6240 {
6241     if (cap->cmdchar == K_DEL || cap->cmdchar == K_KDEL)
6242 	cap->cmdchar = 'x';		/* DEL key behaves like 'x' */
6243 
6244     /* in Visual mode these commands are operators */
6245     if (VIsual_active)
6246 	v_visop(cap);
6247     else
6248 	nv_optrans(cap);
6249 }
6250 
6251 /*
6252  * Translate a command into another command.
6253  */
6254     static void
6255 nv_optrans(cmdarg_T *cap)
6256 {
6257     static char_u *(ar[8]) = {(char_u *)"dl", (char_u *)"dh",
6258 			      (char_u *)"d$", (char_u *)"c$",
6259 			      (char_u *)"cl", (char_u *)"cc",
6260 			      (char_u *)"yy", (char_u *)":s\r"};
6261     static char_u *str = (char_u *)"xXDCsSY&";
6262 
6263     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
6264     {
6265 	// In Vi "2D" doesn't delete the next line.  Can't translate it
6266 	// either, because "2." should also not use the count.
6267 	if (cap->cmdchar == 'D' && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_HASH) != NULL)
6268 	{
6269 	    cap->oap->start = curwin->w_cursor;
6270 	    cap->oap->op_type = OP_DELETE;
6271 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
6272 	    set_op_var(OP_DELETE);
6273 #endif
6274 	    cap->count1 = 1;
6275 	    nv_dollar(cap);
6276 	    finish_op = TRUE;
6277 	    ResetRedobuff();
6278 	    AppendCharToRedobuff('D');
6279 	}
6280 	else
6281 	{
6282 	    if (cap->count0)
6283 		stuffnumReadbuff(cap->count0);
6284 	    stuffReadbuff(ar[(int)(vim_strchr(str, cap->cmdchar) - str)]);
6285 	}
6286     }
6287     cap->opcount = 0;
6288 }
6289 
6290 /*
6291  * "'" and "`" commands.  Also for "g'" and "g`".
6292  * cap->arg is TRUE for "'" and "g'".
6293  */
6294     static void
6295 nv_gomark(cmdarg_T *cap)
6296 {
6297     pos_T	*pos;
6298     int		c;
6299 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6300     pos_T	old_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
6301     int		old_KeyTyped = KeyTyped;    /* getting file may reset it */
6302 #endif
6303 
6304     if (cap->cmdchar == 'g')
6305 	c = cap->extra_char;
6306     else
6307 	c = cap->nchar;
6308     pos = getmark(c, (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP));
6309     if (pos == (pos_T *)-1)	    /* jumped to other file */
6310     {
6311 	if (cap->arg)
6312 	{
6313 	    check_cursor_lnum();
6314 	    beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
6315 	}
6316 	else
6317 	    check_cursor();
6318     }
6319     else
6320 	nv_cursormark(cap, cap->arg, pos);
6321 
6322     /* May need to clear the coladd that a mark includes. */
6323     if (!virtual_active())
6324 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
6325     check_cursor_col();
6326 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6327     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP
6328 	    && pos != NULL
6329 	    && (pos == (pos_T *)-1 || !EQUAL_POS(old_cursor, *pos))
6330 	    && (fdo_flags & FDO_MARK)
6331 	    && old_KeyTyped)
6332 	foldOpenCursor();
6333 #endif
6334 }
6335 
6336 /*
6337  * Handle CTRL-O, CTRL-I, "g;" and "g," commands.
6338  */
6339     static void
6340 nv_pcmark(cmdarg_T *cap)
6341 {
6342 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
6343     pos_T	*pos;
6344 # ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6345     linenr_T	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
6346     int		old_KeyTyped = KeyTyped;    /* getting file may reset it */
6347 # endif
6348 
6349     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
6350     {
6351 	if (cap->cmdchar == 'g')
6352 	    pos = movechangelist((int)cap->count1);
6353 	else
6354 	    pos = movemark((int)cap->count1);
6355 	if (pos == (pos_T *)-1)		/* jump to other file */
6356 	{
6357 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6358 	    check_cursor();
6359 	}
6360 	else if (pos != NULL)		    /* can jump */
6361 	    nv_cursormark(cap, FALSE, pos);
6362 	else if (cap->cmdchar == 'g')
6363 	{
6364 	    if (curbuf->b_changelistlen == 0)
6365 		emsg(_("E664: changelist is empty"));
6366 	    else if (cap->count1 < 0)
6367 		emsg(_("E662: At start of changelist"));
6368 	    else
6369 		emsg(_("E663: At end of changelist"));
6370 	}
6371 	else
6372 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
6373 # ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6374 	if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP
6375 		&& (pos == (pos_T *)-1 || lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
6376 		&& (fdo_flags & FDO_MARK)
6377 		&& old_KeyTyped)
6378 	    foldOpenCursor();
6379 # endif
6380     }
6381 #else
6382     clearopbeep(cap->oap);
6383 #endif
6384 }
6385 
6386 /*
6387  * Handle '"' command.
6388  */
6389     static void
6390 nv_regname(cmdarg_T *cap)
6391 {
6392     if (checkclearop(cap->oap))
6393 	return;
6394 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
6395     if (cap->nchar == '=')
6396 	cap->nchar = get_expr_register();
6397 #endif
6398     if (cap->nchar != NUL && valid_yank_reg(cap->nchar, FALSE))
6399     {
6400 	cap->oap->regname = cap->nchar;
6401 	cap->opcount = cap->count0;	/* remember count before '"' */
6402 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
6403 	set_reg_var(cap->oap->regname);
6404 #endif
6405     }
6406     else
6407 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
6408 }
6409 
6410 /*
6411  * Handle "v", "V" and "CTRL-V" commands.
6412  * Also for "gh", "gH" and "g^H" commands: Always start Select mode, cap->arg
6413  * is TRUE.
6414  * Handle CTRL-Q just like CTRL-V.
6415  */
6416     static void
6417 nv_visual(cmdarg_T *cap)
6418 {
6419     if (cap->cmdchar == Ctrl_Q)
6420 	cap->cmdchar = Ctrl_V;
6421 
6422     /* 'v', 'V' and CTRL-V can be used while an operator is pending to make it
6423      * characterwise, linewise, or blockwise. */
6424     if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
6425     {
6426 	motion_force = cap->oap->motion_force = cap->cmdchar;
6427 	finish_op = FALSE;	/* operator doesn't finish now but later */
6428 	return;
6429     }
6430 
6431     VIsual_select = cap->arg;
6432     if (VIsual_active)	    /* change Visual mode */
6433     {
6434 	if (VIsual_mode == cap->cmdchar)    /* stop visual mode */
6435 	    end_visual_mode();
6436 	else				    /* toggle char/block mode */
6437 	{				    /*	   or char/line mode */
6438 	    VIsual_mode = cap->cmdchar;
6439 	    showmode();
6440 	}
6441 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);	    /* update the inversion */
6442     }
6443     else		    /* start Visual mode */
6444     {
6445 	check_visual_highlight();
6446 	if (cap->count0 > 0 && resel_VIsual_mode != NUL)
6447 	{
6448 	    /* use previously selected part */
6449 	    VIsual = curwin->w_cursor;
6450 
6451 	    VIsual_active = TRUE;
6452 	    VIsual_reselect = TRUE;
6453 	    if (!cap->arg)
6454 		/* start Select mode when 'selectmode' contains "cmd" */
6455 		may_start_select('c');
6456 	    setmouse();
6457 	    if (p_smd && msg_silent == 0)
6458 		redraw_cmdline = TRUE;	    /* show visual mode later */
6459 	    /*
6460 	     * For V and ^V, we multiply the number of lines even if there
6461 	     * was only one -- webb
6462 	     */
6463 	    if (resel_VIsual_mode != 'v' || resel_VIsual_line_count > 1)
6464 	    {
6465 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum +=
6466 				    resel_VIsual_line_count * cap->count0 - 1;
6467 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
6468 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
6469 	    }
6470 	    VIsual_mode = resel_VIsual_mode;
6471 	    if (VIsual_mode == 'v')
6472 	    {
6473 		if (resel_VIsual_line_count <= 1)
6474 		{
6475 		    validate_virtcol();
6476 		    curwin->w_curswant = curwin->w_virtcol
6477 					+ resel_VIsual_vcol * cap->count0 - 1;
6478 		}
6479 		else
6480 		    curwin->w_curswant = resel_VIsual_vcol;
6481 		coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
6482 	    }
6483 	    if (resel_VIsual_vcol == MAXCOL)
6484 	    {
6485 		curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
6486 		coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
6487 	    }
6488 	    else if (VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
6489 	    {
6490 		validate_virtcol();
6491 		curwin->w_curswant = curwin->w_virtcol
6492 					+ resel_VIsual_vcol * cap->count0 - 1;
6493 		coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
6494 	    }
6495 	    else
6496 		curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6497 	    redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);	/* show the inversion */
6498 	}
6499 	else
6500 	{
6501 	    if (!cap->arg)
6502 		/* start Select mode when 'selectmode' contains "cmd" */
6503 		may_start_select('c');
6504 	    n_start_visual_mode(cap->cmdchar);
6505 	    if (VIsual_mode != 'V' && *p_sel == 'e')
6506 		++cap->count1;  /* include one more char */
6507 	    if (cap->count0 > 0 && --cap->count1 > 0)
6508 	    {
6509 		/* With a count select that many characters or lines. */
6510 		if (VIsual_mode == 'v' || VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
6511 		    nv_right(cap);
6512 		else if (VIsual_mode == 'V')
6513 		    nv_down(cap);
6514 	    }
6515 	}
6516     }
6517 }
6518 
6519 /*
6520  * Start selection for Shift-movement keys.
6521  */
6522     void
6523 start_selection(void)
6524 {
6525     /* if 'selectmode' contains "key", start Select mode */
6526     may_start_select('k');
6527     n_start_visual_mode('v');
6528 }
6529 
6530 /*
6531  * Start Select mode, if "c" is in 'selectmode' and not in a mapping or menu.
6532  */
6533     void
6534 may_start_select(int c)
6535 {
6536     VIsual_select = (stuff_empty() && typebuf_typed()
6537 		    && (vim_strchr(p_slm, c) != NULL));
6538 }
6539 
6540 /*
6541  * Start Visual mode "c".
6542  * Should set VIsual_select before calling this.
6543  */
6544     static void
6545 n_start_visual_mode(int c)
6546 {
6547 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
6548     /* Check for redraw before changing the state. */
6549     conceal_check_cursor_line();
6550 #endif
6551 
6552     VIsual_mode = c;
6553     VIsual_active = TRUE;
6554     VIsual_reselect = TRUE;
6555 
6556     // Corner case: the 0 position in a tab may change when going into
6557     // virtualedit.  Recalculate curwin->w_cursor to avoid bad hilighting.
6558     if (c == Ctrl_V && (ve_flags & VE_BLOCK) && gchar_cursor() == TAB)
6559     {
6560 	validate_virtcol();
6561 	coladvance(curwin->w_virtcol);
6562     }
6563     VIsual = curwin->w_cursor;
6564 
6565 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6566     foldAdjustVisual();
6567 #endif
6568 
6569     setmouse();
6570 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
6571     /* Check for redraw after changing the state. */
6572     conceal_check_cursor_line();
6573 #endif
6574 
6575     if (p_smd && msg_silent == 0)
6576 	redraw_cmdline = TRUE;	/* show visual mode later */
6577 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
6578     /* Make sure the clipboard gets updated.  Needed because start and
6579      * end may still be the same, and the selection needs to be owned */
6580     clip_star.vmode = NUL;
6581 #endif
6582 
6583     /* Only need to redraw this line, unless still need to redraw an old
6584      * Visual area (when 'lazyredraw' is set). */
6585     if (curwin->w_redr_type < INVERTED)
6586     {
6587 	curwin->w_old_cursor_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
6588 	curwin->w_old_visual_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
6589     }
6590 }
6591 
6592 
6593 /*
6594  * CTRL-W: Window commands
6595  */
6596     static void
6597 nv_window(cmdarg_T *cap)
6598 {
6599     if (cap->nchar == ':')
6600     {
6601 	/* "CTRL-W :" is the same as typing ":"; useful in a terminal window */
6602 	cap->cmdchar = ':';
6603 	cap->nchar = NUL;
6604 	nv_colon(cap);
6605     }
6606     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
6607 	do_window(cap->nchar, cap->count0, NUL); /* everything is in window.c */
6608 }
6609 
6610 /*
6611  * CTRL-Z: Suspend
6612  */
6613     static void
6614 nv_suspend(cmdarg_T *cap)
6615 {
6616     clearop(cap->oap);
6617     if (VIsual_active)
6618 	end_visual_mode();		/* stop Visual mode */
6619     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"st");
6620 }
6621 
6622 /*
6623  * Commands starting with "g".
6624  */
6625     static void
6626 nv_g_cmd(cmdarg_T *cap)
6627 {
6628     oparg_T	*oap = cap->oap;
6629     pos_T	tpos;
6630     int		i;
6631     int		flag = FALSE;
6632 
6633     switch (cap->nchar)
6634     {
6635     case Ctrl_A:
6636     case Ctrl_X:
6637 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
6638     /*
6639      * "g^A": dump log of used memory.
6640      */
6641 	if (!VIsual_active && cap->nchar == Ctrl_A)
6642 	    vim_mem_profile_dump();
6643 	else
6644 #endif
6645     /*
6646      * "g^A/g^X": sequentially increment visually selected region
6647      */
6648 	     if (VIsual_active)
6649 	{
6650 	    cap->arg = TRUE;
6651 	    cap->cmdchar = cap->nchar;
6652 	    cap->nchar = NUL;
6653 	    nv_addsub(cap);
6654 	}
6655 	else
6656 	    clearopbeep(oap);
6657 	break;
6658 
6659     /*
6660      * "gR": Enter virtual replace mode.
6661      */
6662     case 'R':
6663 	cap->arg = TRUE;
6664 	nv_Replace(cap);
6665 	break;
6666 
6667     case 'r':
6668 	nv_vreplace(cap);
6669 	break;
6670 
6671     case '&':
6672 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"%s//~/&");
6673 	break;
6674 
6675     /*
6676      * "gv": Reselect the previous Visual area.  If Visual already active,
6677      *	     exchange previous and current Visual area.
6678      */
6679     case 'v':
6680 	if (checkclearop(oap))
6681 	    break;
6682 
6683 	if (	   curbuf->b_visual.vi_start.lnum == 0
6684 		|| curbuf->b_visual.vi_start.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
6685 		|| curbuf->b_visual.vi_end.lnum == 0)
6686 	    beep_flush();
6687 	else
6688 	{
6689 	    /* set w_cursor to the start of the Visual area, tpos to the end */
6690 	    if (VIsual_active)
6691 	    {
6692 		i = VIsual_mode;
6693 		VIsual_mode = curbuf->b_visual.vi_mode;
6694 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_mode = i;
6695 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
6696 		curbuf->b_visual_mode_eval = i;
6697 # endif
6698 		i = curwin->w_curswant;
6699 		curwin->w_curswant = curbuf->b_visual.vi_curswant;
6700 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_curswant = i;
6701 
6702 		tpos = curbuf->b_visual.vi_end;
6703 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_end = curwin->w_cursor;
6704 		curwin->w_cursor = curbuf->b_visual.vi_start;
6705 		curbuf->b_visual.vi_start = VIsual;
6706 	    }
6707 	    else
6708 	    {
6709 		VIsual_mode = curbuf->b_visual.vi_mode;
6710 		curwin->w_curswant = curbuf->b_visual.vi_curswant;
6711 		tpos = curbuf->b_visual.vi_end;
6712 		curwin->w_cursor = curbuf->b_visual.vi_start;
6713 	    }
6714 
6715 	    VIsual_active = TRUE;
6716 	    VIsual_reselect = TRUE;
6717 
6718 	    /* Set Visual to the start and w_cursor to the end of the Visual
6719 	     * area.  Make sure they are on an existing character. */
6720 	    check_cursor();
6721 	    VIsual = curwin->w_cursor;
6722 	    curwin->w_cursor = tpos;
6723 	    check_cursor();
6724 	    update_topline();
6725 	    /*
6726 	     * When called from normal "g" command: start Select mode when
6727 	     * 'selectmode' contains "cmd".  When called for K_SELECT, always
6728 	     * start Select mode.
6729 	     */
6730 	    if (cap->arg)
6731 		VIsual_select = TRUE;
6732 	    else
6733 		may_start_select('c');
6734 	    setmouse();
6735 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
6736 	    /* Make sure the clipboard gets updated.  Needed because start and
6737 	     * end are still the same, and the selection needs to be owned */
6738 	    clip_star.vmode = NUL;
6739 #endif
6740 	    redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
6741 	    showmode();
6742 	}
6743 	break;
6744     /*
6745      * "gV": Don't reselect the previous Visual area after a Select mode
6746      *	     mapping of menu.
6747      */
6748     case 'V':
6749 	VIsual_reselect = FALSE;
6750 	break;
6751 
6752     /*
6753      * "gh":  start Select mode.
6754      * "gH":  start Select line mode.
6755      * "g^H": start Select block mode.
6756      */
6757     case K_BS:
6758 	cap->nchar = Ctrl_H;
6759 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
6760     case 'h':
6761     case 'H':
6762     case Ctrl_H:
6763 # ifdef EBCDIC
6764 	/* EBCDIC: 'v'-'h' != '^v'-'^h' */
6765 	if (cap->nchar == Ctrl_H)
6766 	    cap->cmdchar = Ctrl_V;
6767 	else
6768 # endif
6769 	cap->cmdchar = cap->nchar + ('v' - 'h');
6770 	cap->arg = TRUE;
6771 	nv_visual(cap);
6772 	break;
6773 
6774     /* "gn", "gN" visually select next/previous search match
6775      * "gn" selects next match
6776      * "gN" selects previous match
6777      */
6778     case 'N':
6779     case 'n':
6780 	if (!current_search(cap->count1, cap->nchar == 'n'))
6781 	    clearopbeep(oap);
6782 	break;
6783 
6784     /*
6785      * "gj" and "gk" two new funny movement keys -- up and down
6786      * movement based on *screen* line rather than *file* line.
6787      */
6788     case 'j':
6789     case K_DOWN:
6790 	/* with 'nowrap' it works just like the normal "j" command; also when
6791 	 * in a closed fold */
6792 	if (!curwin->w_p_wrap
6793 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6794 		|| hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL, NULL)
6795 #endif
6796 		)
6797 	{
6798 	    oap->motion_type = MLINE;
6799 	    i = cursor_down(cap->count1, oap->op_type == OP_NOP);
6800 	}
6801 	else
6802 	    i = nv_screengo(oap, FORWARD, cap->count1);
6803 	if (i == FAIL)
6804 	    clearopbeep(oap);
6805 	break;
6806 
6807     case 'k':
6808     case K_UP:
6809 	/* with 'nowrap' it works just like the normal "k" command; also when
6810 	 * in a closed fold */
6811 	if (!curwin->w_p_wrap
6812 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
6813 		|| hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL, NULL)
6814 #endif
6815 	   )
6816 	{
6817 	    oap->motion_type = MLINE;
6818 	    i = cursor_up(cap->count1, oap->op_type == OP_NOP);
6819 	}
6820 	else
6821 	    i = nv_screengo(oap, BACKWARD, cap->count1);
6822 	if (i == FAIL)
6823 	    clearopbeep(oap);
6824 	break;
6825 
6826     /*
6827      * "gJ": join two lines without inserting a space.
6828      */
6829     case 'J':
6830 	nv_join(cap);
6831 	break;
6832 
6833     /*
6834      * "g0", "g^" and "g$": Like "0", "^" and "$" but for screen lines.
6835      * "gm": middle of "g0" and "g$".
6836      */
6837     case '^':
6838 	flag = TRUE;
6839 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
6840 
6841     case '0':
6842     case 'm':
6843     case K_HOME:
6844     case K_KHOME:
6845 	oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
6846 	oap->inclusive = FALSE;
6847 	if (curwin->w_p_wrap && curwin->w_width != 0)
6848 	{
6849 	    int		width1 = curwin->w_width - curwin_col_off();
6850 	    int		width2 = width1 + curwin_col_off2();
6851 
6852 	    validate_virtcol();
6853 	    i = 0;
6854 	    if (curwin->w_virtcol >= (colnr_T)width1 && width2 > 0)
6855 		i = (curwin->w_virtcol - width1) / width2 * width2 + width1;
6856 	}
6857 	else
6858 	    i = curwin->w_leftcol;
6859 	/* Go to the middle of the screen line.  When 'number' or
6860 	 * 'relativenumber' is on and lines are wrapping the middle can be more
6861 	 * to the left. */
6862 	if (cap->nchar == 'm')
6863 	    i += (curwin->w_width - curwin_col_off()
6864 		    + ((curwin->w_p_wrap && i > 0)
6865 			? curwin_col_off2() : 0)) / 2;
6866 	coladvance((colnr_T)i);
6867 	if (flag)
6868 	{
6869 	    do
6870 		i = gchar_cursor();
6871 	    while (VIM_ISWHITE(i) && oneright() == OK);
6872 	    curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_WCOL;
6873 	}
6874 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6875 	break;
6876 
6877     case '_':
6878 	/* "g_": to the last non-blank character in the line or <count> lines
6879 	 * downward. */
6880 	cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
6881 	cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
6882 	curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
6883 	if (cursor_down((long)(cap->count1 - 1),
6884 					 cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP) == FAIL)
6885 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
6886 	else
6887 	{
6888 	    char_u  *ptr = ml_get_curline();
6889 
6890 	    /* In Visual mode we may end up after the line. */
6891 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && ptr[curwin->w_cursor.col] == NUL)
6892 		--curwin->w_cursor.col;
6893 
6894 	    /* Decrease the cursor column until it's on a non-blank. */
6895 	    while (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
6896 				    && VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[curwin->w_cursor.col]))
6897 		--curwin->w_cursor.col;
6898 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6899 	    adjust_for_sel(cap);
6900 	}
6901 	break;
6902 
6903     case '$':
6904     case K_END:
6905     case K_KEND:
6906 	{
6907 	    int col_off = curwin_col_off();
6908 
6909 	    oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
6910 	    oap->inclusive = TRUE;
6911 	    if (curwin->w_p_wrap && curwin->w_width != 0)
6912 	    {
6913 		curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;    /* so we stay at the end */
6914 		if (cap->count1 == 1)
6915 		{
6916 		    int		width1 = curwin->w_width - col_off;
6917 		    int		width2 = width1 + curwin_col_off2();
6918 
6919 		    validate_virtcol();
6920 		    i = width1 - 1;
6921 		    if (curwin->w_virtcol >= (colnr_T)width1)
6922 			i += ((curwin->w_virtcol - width1) / width2 + 1)
6923 								     * width2;
6924 		    coladvance((colnr_T)i);
6925 
6926 		    /* Make sure we stick in this column. */
6927 		    validate_virtcol();
6928 		    curwin->w_curswant = curwin->w_virtcol;
6929 		    curwin->w_set_curswant = FALSE;
6930 		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && curwin->w_p_wrap)
6931 		    {
6932 			/*
6933 			 * Check for landing on a character that got split at
6934 			 * the end of the line.  We do not want to advance to
6935 			 * the next screen line.
6936 			 */
6937 			if (curwin->w_virtcol > (colnr_T)i)
6938 			    --curwin->w_cursor.col;
6939 		    }
6940 		}
6941 		else if (nv_screengo(oap, FORWARD, cap->count1 - 1) == FAIL)
6942 		    clearopbeep(oap);
6943 	    }
6944 	    else
6945 	    {
6946 		if (cap->count1 > 1)
6947 		    // if it fails, let the cursor still move to the last char
6948 		    (void)cursor_down(cap->count1 - 1, FALSE);
6949 
6950 		i = curwin->w_leftcol + curwin->w_width - col_off - 1;
6951 		coladvance((colnr_T)i);
6952 
6953 		// Make sure we stick in this column.
6954 		validate_virtcol();
6955 		curwin->w_curswant = curwin->w_virtcol;
6956 		curwin->w_set_curswant = FALSE;
6957 	    }
6958 	}
6959 	break;
6960 
6961     /*
6962      * "g*" and "g#", like "*" and "#" but without using "\<" and "\>"
6963      */
6964     case '*':
6965     case '#':
6966 #if POUND != '#'
6967     case POUND:		/* pound sign (sometimes equal to '#') */
6968 #endif
6969     case Ctrl_RSB:		/* :tag or :tselect for current identifier */
6970     case ']':			/* :tselect for current identifier */
6971 	nv_ident(cap);
6972 	break;
6973 
6974     /*
6975      * ge and gE: go back to end of word
6976      */
6977     case 'e':
6978     case 'E':
6979 	oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
6980 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
6981 	oap->inclusive = TRUE;
6982 	if (bckend_word(cap->count1, cap->nchar == 'E', FALSE) == FAIL)
6983 	    clearopbeep(oap);
6984 	break;
6985 
6986     /*
6987      * "g CTRL-G": display info about cursor position
6988      */
6989     case Ctrl_G:
6990 	cursor_pos_info(NULL);
6991 	break;
6992 
6993     /*
6994      * "gi": start Insert at the last position.
6995      */
6996     case 'i':
6997 	if (curbuf->b_last_insert.lnum != 0)
6998 	{
6999 	    curwin->w_cursor = curbuf->b_last_insert;
7000 	    check_cursor_lnum();
7001 	    i = (int)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
7002 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > (colnr_T)i)
7003 	    {
7004 		if (virtual_active())
7005 		    curwin->w_cursor.coladd += curwin->w_cursor.col - i;
7006 		curwin->w_cursor.col = i;
7007 	    }
7008 	}
7009 	cap->cmdchar = 'i';
7010 	nv_edit(cap);
7011 	break;
7012 
7013     /*
7014      * "gI": Start insert in column 1.
7015      */
7016     case 'I':
7017 	beginline(0);
7018 	if (!checkclearopq(oap))
7019 	    invoke_edit(cap, FALSE, 'g', FALSE);
7020 	break;
7021 
7022 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
7023     /*
7024      * "gf": goto file, edit file under cursor
7025      * "]f" and "[f": can also be used.
7026      */
7027     case 'f':
7028     case 'F':
7029 	nv_gotofile(cap);
7030 	break;
7031 #endif
7032 
7033 	/* "g'm" and "g`m": jump to mark without setting pcmark */
7034     case '\'':
7035 	cap->arg = TRUE;
7036 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
7037     case '`':
7038 	nv_gomark(cap);
7039 	break;
7040 
7041     /*
7042      * "gs": Goto sleep.
7043      */
7044     case 's':
7045 	do_sleep(cap->count1 * 1000L);
7046 	break;
7047 
7048     /*
7049      * "ga": Display the ascii value of the character under the
7050      * cursor.	It is displayed in decimal, hex, and octal. -- webb
7051      */
7052     case 'a':
7053 	do_ascii(NULL);
7054 	break;
7055 
7056     /*
7057      * "g8": Display the bytes used for the UTF-8 character under the
7058      * cursor.	It is displayed in hex.
7059      * "8g8" finds illegal byte sequence.
7060      */
7061     case '8':
7062 	if (cap->count0 == 8)
7063 	    utf_find_illegal();
7064 	else
7065 	    show_utf8();
7066 	break;
7067 
7068     /* "g<": show scrollback text */
7069     case '<':
7070 	show_sb_text();
7071 	break;
7072 
7073     /*
7074      * "gg": Goto the first line in file.  With a count it goes to
7075      * that line number like for "G". -- webb
7076      */
7077     case 'g':
7078 	cap->arg = FALSE;
7079 	nv_goto(cap);
7080 	break;
7081 
7082     /*
7083      *	 Two-character operators:
7084      *	 "gq"	    Format text
7085      *	 "gw"	    Format text and keep cursor position
7086      *	 "g~"	    Toggle the case of the text.
7087      *	 "gu"	    Change text to lower case.
7088      *	 "gU"	    Change text to upper case.
7089      *   "g?"	    rot13 encoding
7090      *   "g@"	    call 'operatorfunc'
7091      */
7092     case 'q':
7093     case 'w':
7094 	oap->cursor_start = curwin->w_cursor;
7095 	/* FALLTHROUGH */
7096     case '~':
7097     case 'u':
7098     case 'U':
7099     case '?':
7100     case '@':
7101 	nv_operator(cap);
7102 	break;
7103 
7104     /*
7105      * "gd": Find first occurrence of pattern under the cursor in the
7106      *	 current function
7107      * "gD": idem, but in the current file.
7108      */
7109     case 'd':
7110     case 'D':
7111 	nv_gd(oap, cap->nchar, (int)cap->count0);
7112 	break;
7113 
7114 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
7115     /*
7116      * g<*Mouse> : <C-*mouse>
7117      */
7118     case K_MIDDLEMOUSE:
7119     case K_MIDDLEDRAG:
7120     case K_MIDDLERELEASE:
7121     case K_LEFTMOUSE:
7122     case K_LEFTDRAG:
7123     case K_LEFTRELEASE:
7124     case K_MOUSEMOVE:
7125     case K_RIGHTMOUSE:
7126     case K_RIGHTDRAG:
7127     case K_RIGHTRELEASE:
7128     case K_X1MOUSE:
7129     case K_X1DRAG:
7130     case K_X1RELEASE:
7131     case K_X2MOUSE:
7132     case K_X2DRAG:
7133     case K_X2RELEASE:
7134 	mod_mask = MOD_MASK_CTRL;
7135 	(void)do_mouse(oap, cap->nchar, BACKWARD, cap->count1, 0);
7136 	break;
7137 #endif
7138 
7139     case K_IGNORE:
7140 	break;
7141 
7142     /*
7143      * "gP" and "gp": same as "P" and "p" but leave cursor just after new text
7144      */
7145     case 'p':
7146     case 'P':
7147 	nv_put(cap);
7148 	break;
7149 
7150 #ifdef FEAT_BYTEOFF
7151     /* "go": goto byte count from start of buffer */
7152     case 'o':
7153 	goto_byte(cap->count0);
7154 	break;
7155 #endif
7156 
7157     /* "gQ": improved Ex mode */
7158     case 'Q':
7159 	if (text_locked())
7160 	{
7161 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7162 	    text_locked_msg();
7163 	    break;
7164 	}
7165 
7166 	if (!checkclearopq(oap))
7167 	    do_exmode(TRUE);
7168 	break;
7169 
7170 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
7171     case ',':
7172 	nv_pcmark(cap);
7173 	break;
7174 
7175     case ';':
7176 	cap->count1 = -cap->count1;
7177 	nv_pcmark(cap);
7178 	break;
7179 #endif
7180 
7181     case 't':
7182 	if (!checkclearop(oap))
7183 	    goto_tabpage((int)cap->count0);
7184 	break;
7185     case 'T':
7186 	if (!checkclearop(oap))
7187 	    goto_tabpage(-(int)cap->count1);
7188 	break;
7189 
7190     case '+':
7191     case '-': /* "g+" and "g-": undo or redo along the timeline */
7192 	if (!checkclearopq(oap))
7193 	    undo_time(cap->nchar == '-' ? -cap->count1 : cap->count1,
7194 							 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
7195 	break;
7196 
7197     default:
7198 	clearopbeep(oap);
7199 	break;
7200     }
7201 }
7202 
7203 /*
7204  * Handle "o" and "O" commands.
7205  */
7206     static void
7207 n_opencmd(cmdarg_T *cap)
7208 {
7209 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
7210     linenr_T	oldline = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
7211 #endif
7212 
7213     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
7214     {
7215 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
7216 	if (cap->cmdchar == 'O')
7217 	    /* Open above the first line of a folded sequence of lines */
7218 	    (void)hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
7219 						&curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL);
7220 	else
7221 	    /* Open below the last line of a folded sequence of lines */
7222 	    (void)hasFolding(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
7223 						NULL, &curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
7224 #endif
7225 	if (u_save((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum -
7226 					       (cap->cmdchar == 'O' ? 1 : 0)),
7227 		   (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum +
7228 					       (cap->cmdchar == 'o' ? 1 : 0))
7229 		       ) == OK
7230 		&& open_line(cap->cmdchar == 'O' ? BACKWARD : FORWARD,
7231 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
7232 		    has_format_option(FO_OPEN_COMS) ? OPENLINE_DO_COM :
7233 #endif
7234 		    0, 0) == OK)
7235 	{
7236 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
7237 	    if (curwin->w_p_cole > 0 && oldline != curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
7238 		redrawWinline(curwin, oldline);
7239 #endif
7240 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
7241 	    if (curwin->w_p_cul)
7242 		/* force redraw of cursorline */
7243 		curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_CROW;
7244 #endif
7245 	    /* When '#' is in 'cpoptions' ignore the count. */
7246 	    if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_HASH) != NULL)
7247 		cap->count1 = 1;
7248 	    invoke_edit(cap, FALSE, cap->cmdchar, TRUE);
7249 	}
7250     }
7251 }
7252 
7253 /*
7254  * "." command: redo last change.
7255  */
7256     static void
7257 nv_dot(cmdarg_T *cap)
7258 {
7259     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
7260     {
7261 	/*
7262 	 * If "restart_edit" is TRUE, the last but one command is repeated
7263 	 * instead of the last command (inserting text). This is used for
7264 	 * CTRL-O <.> in insert mode.
7265 	 */
7266 	if (start_redo(cap->count0, restart_edit != 0 && !arrow_used) == FAIL)
7267 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7268     }
7269 }
7270 
7271 /*
7272  * CTRL-R: undo undo
7273  */
7274     static void
7275 nv_redo(cmdarg_T *cap)
7276 {
7277     if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
7278     {
7279 	u_redo((int)cap->count1);
7280 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
7281     }
7282 }
7283 
7284 /*
7285  * Handle "U" command.
7286  */
7287     static void
7288 nv_Undo(cmdarg_T *cap)
7289 {
7290     /* In Visual mode and typing "gUU" triggers an operator */
7291     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_UPPER || VIsual_active)
7292     {
7293 	/* translate "gUU" to "gUgU" */
7294 	cap->cmdchar = 'g';
7295 	cap->nchar = 'U';
7296 	nv_operator(cap);
7297     }
7298     else if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
7299     {
7300 	u_undoline();
7301 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
7302     }
7303 }
7304 
7305 /*
7306  * '~' command: If tilde is not an operator and Visual is off: swap case of a
7307  * single character.
7308  */
7309     static void
7310 nv_tilde(cmdarg_T *cap)
7311 {
7312     if (!p_to && !VIsual_active && cap->oap->op_type != OP_TILDE)
7313     {
7314 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
7315 	if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && !prompt_curpos_editable())
7316 	{
7317 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7318 	    return;
7319 	}
7320 #endif
7321 	n_swapchar(cap);
7322     }
7323     else
7324 	nv_operator(cap);
7325 }
7326 
7327 /*
7328  * Handle an operator command.
7329  * The actual work is done by do_pending_operator().
7330  */
7331     static void
7332 nv_operator(cmdarg_T *cap)
7333 {
7334     int	    op_type;
7335 
7336     op_type = get_op_type(cap->cmdchar, cap->nchar);
7337 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
7338     if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && op_is_change(op_type) && !prompt_curpos_editable())
7339     {
7340 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7341 	return;
7342     }
7343 #endif
7344 
7345     if (op_type == cap->oap->op_type)	    /* double operator works on lines */
7346 	nv_lineop(cap);
7347     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
7348     {
7349 	cap->oap->start = curwin->w_cursor;
7350 	cap->oap->op_type = op_type;
7351 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
7352 	set_op_var(op_type);
7353 #endif
7354     }
7355 }
7356 
7357 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
7358 /*
7359  * Set v:operator to the characters for "optype".
7360  */
7361     static void
7362 set_op_var(int optype)
7363 {
7364     char_u	opchars[3];
7365 
7366     if (optype == OP_NOP)
7367 	set_vim_var_string(VV_OP, NULL, 0);
7368     else
7369     {
7370 	opchars[0] = get_op_char(optype);
7371 	opchars[1] = get_extra_op_char(optype);
7372 	opchars[2] = NUL;
7373 	set_vim_var_string(VV_OP, opchars, -1);
7374     }
7375 }
7376 #endif
7377 
7378 /*
7379  * Handle linewise operator "dd", "yy", etc.
7380  *
7381  * "_" is is a strange motion command that helps make operators more logical.
7382  * It is actually implemented, but not documented in the real Vi.  This motion
7383  * command actually refers to "the current line".  Commands like "dd" and "yy"
7384  * are really an alternate form of "d_" and "y_".  It does accept a count, so
7385  * "d3_" works to delete 3 lines.
7386  */
7387     static void
7388 nv_lineop(cmdarg_T *cap)
7389 {
7390     cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
7391     if (cursor_down(cap->count1 - 1L, cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP) == FAIL)
7392 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7393     else if (  (cap->oap->op_type == OP_DELETE /* only with linewise motions */
7394 		&& cap->oap->motion_force != 'v'
7395 		&& cap->oap->motion_force != Ctrl_V)
7396 	    || cap->oap->op_type == OP_LSHIFT
7397 	    || cap->oap->op_type == OP_RSHIFT)
7398 	beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);
7399     else if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_YANK)	/* 'Y' does not move cursor */
7400 	beginline(BL_WHITE | BL_FIX);
7401 }
7402 
7403 /*
7404  * <Home> command.
7405  */
7406     static void
7407 nv_home(cmdarg_T *cap)
7408 {
7409     /* CTRL-HOME is like "gg" */
7410     if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
7411 	nv_goto(cap);
7412     else
7413     {
7414 	cap->count0 = 1;
7415 	nv_pipe(cap);
7416     }
7417     ins_at_eol = FALSE;	    /* Don't move cursor past eol (only necessary in a
7418 			       one-character line). */
7419 }
7420 
7421 /*
7422  * "|" command.
7423  */
7424     static void
7425 nv_pipe(cmdarg_T *cap)
7426 {
7427     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
7428     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
7429     beginline(0);
7430     if (cap->count0 > 0)
7431     {
7432 	coladvance((colnr_T)(cap->count0 - 1));
7433 	curwin->w_curswant = (colnr_T)(cap->count0 - 1);
7434     }
7435     else
7436 	curwin->w_curswant = 0;
7437     /* keep curswant at the column where we wanted to go, not where
7438      * we ended; differs if line is too short */
7439     curwin->w_set_curswant = FALSE;
7440 }
7441 
7442 /*
7443  * Handle back-word command "b" and "B".
7444  * cap->arg is 1 for "B"
7445  */
7446     static void
7447 nv_bck_word(cmdarg_T *cap)
7448 {
7449     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
7450     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
7451     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
7452     if (bck_word(cap->count1, cap->arg, FALSE) == FAIL)
7453 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7454 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
7455     else if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
7456 	foldOpenCursor();
7457 #endif
7458 }
7459 
7460 /*
7461  * Handle word motion commands "e", "E", "w" and "W".
7462  * cap->arg is TRUE for "E" and "W".
7463  */
7464     static void
7465 nv_wordcmd(cmdarg_T *cap)
7466 {
7467     int		n;
7468     int		word_end;
7469     int		flag = FALSE;
7470     pos_T	startpos = curwin->w_cursor;
7471 
7472     /*
7473      * Set inclusive for the "E" and "e" command.
7474      */
7475     if (cap->cmdchar == 'e' || cap->cmdchar == 'E')
7476 	word_end = TRUE;
7477     else
7478 	word_end = FALSE;
7479     cap->oap->inclusive = word_end;
7480 
7481     /*
7482      * "cw" and "cW" are a special case.
7483      */
7484     if (!word_end && cap->oap->op_type == OP_CHANGE)
7485     {
7486 	n = gchar_cursor();
7487 	if (n != NUL)			/* not an empty line */
7488 	{
7489 	    if (VIM_ISWHITE(n))
7490 	    {
7491 		/*
7492 		 * Reproduce a funny Vi behaviour: "cw" on a blank only
7493 		 * changes one character, not all blanks until the start of
7494 		 * the next word.  Only do this when the 'w' flag is included
7495 		 * in 'cpoptions'.
7496 		 */
7497 		if (cap->count1 == 1 && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_CW) != NULL)
7498 		{
7499 		    cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
7500 		    cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
7501 		    return;
7502 		}
7503 	    }
7504 	    else
7505 	    {
7506 		/*
7507 		 * This is a little strange. To match what the real Vi does,
7508 		 * we effectively map 'cw' to 'ce', and 'cW' to 'cE', provided
7509 		 * that we are not on a space or a TAB.  This seems impolite
7510 		 * at first, but it's really more what we mean when we say
7511 		 * 'cw'.
7512 		 * Another strangeness: When standing on the end of a word
7513 		 * "ce" will change until the end of the next word, but "cw"
7514 		 * will change only one character! This is done by setting
7515 		 * flag.
7516 		 */
7517 		cap->oap->inclusive = TRUE;
7518 		word_end = TRUE;
7519 		flag = TRUE;
7520 	    }
7521 	}
7522     }
7523 
7524     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
7525     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
7526     if (word_end)
7527 	n = end_word(cap->count1, cap->arg, flag, FALSE);
7528     else
7529 	n = fwd_word(cap->count1, cap->arg, cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP);
7530 
7531     /* Don't leave the cursor on the NUL past the end of line. Unless we
7532      * didn't move it forward. */
7533     if (LT_POS(startpos, curwin->w_cursor))
7534 	adjust_cursor(cap->oap);
7535 
7536     if (n == FAIL && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
7537 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7538     else
7539     {
7540 	adjust_for_sel(cap);
7541 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
7542 	if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
7543 	    foldOpenCursor();
7544 #endif
7545     }
7546 }
7547 
7548 /*
7549  * Used after a movement command: If the cursor ends up on the NUL after the
7550  * end of the line, may move it back to the last character and make the motion
7551  * inclusive.
7552  */
7553     static void
7554 adjust_cursor(oparg_T *oap)
7555 {
7556     /* The cursor cannot remain on the NUL when:
7557      * - the column is > 0
7558      * - not in Visual mode or 'selection' is "o"
7559      * - 'virtualedit' is not "all" and not "onemore".
7560      */
7561     if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && gchar_cursor() == NUL
7562 		&& (!VIsual_active || *p_sel == 'o')
7563 		&& !virtual_active() && (ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE) == 0)
7564     {
7565 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
7566 	/* prevent cursor from moving on the trail byte */
7567 	if (has_mbyte)
7568 	    mb_adjust_cursor();
7569 	oap->inclusive = TRUE;
7570     }
7571 }
7572 
7573 /*
7574  * "0" and "^" commands.
7575  * cap->arg is the argument for beginline().
7576  */
7577     static void
7578 nv_beginline(cmdarg_T *cap)
7579 {
7580     cap->oap->motion_type = MCHAR;
7581     cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
7582     beginline(cap->arg);
7583 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
7584     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
7585 	foldOpenCursor();
7586 #endif
7587     ins_at_eol = FALSE;	    /* Don't move cursor past eol (only necessary in a
7588 			       one-character line). */
7589 }
7590 
7591 /*
7592  * In exclusive Visual mode, may include the last character.
7593  */
7594     static void
7595 adjust_for_sel(cmdarg_T *cap)
7596 {
7597     if (VIsual_active && cap->oap->inclusive && *p_sel == 'e'
7598 	    && gchar_cursor() != NUL && LT_POS(VIsual, curwin->w_cursor))
7599     {
7600 	if (has_mbyte)
7601 	    inc_cursor();
7602 	else
7603 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.col;
7604 	cap->oap->inclusive = FALSE;
7605     }
7606 }
7607 
7608 /*
7609  * Exclude last character at end of Visual area for 'selection' == "exclusive".
7610  * Should check VIsual_mode before calling this.
7611  * Returns TRUE when backed up to the previous line.
7612  */
7613     static int
7614 unadjust_for_sel(void)
7615 {
7616     pos_T	*pp;
7617 
7618     if (*p_sel == 'e' && !EQUAL_POS(VIsual, curwin->w_cursor))
7619     {
7620 	if (LT_POS(VIsual, curwin->w_cursor))
7621 	    pp = &curwin->w_cursor;
7622 	else
7623 	    pp = &VIsual;
7624 	if (pp->coladd > 0)
7625 	    --pp->coladd;
7626 	else
7627 	if (pp->col > 0)
7628 	{
7629 	    --pp->col;
7630 	    mb_adjustpos(curbuf, pp);
7631 	}
7632 	else if (pp->lnum > 1)
7633 	{
7634 	    --pp->lnum;
7635 	    pp->col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(pp->lnum));
7636 	    return TRUE;
7637 	}
7638     }
7639     return FALSE;
7640 }
7641 
7642 /*
7643  * SELECT key in Normal or Visual mode: end of Select mode mapping.
7644  */
7645     static void
7646 nv_select(cmdarg_T *cap)
7647 {
7648     if (VIsual_active)
7649 	VIsual_select = TRUE;
7650     else if (VIsual_reselect)
7651     {
7652 	cap->nchar = 'v';	    /* fake "gv" command */
7653 	cap->arg = TRUE;
7654 	nv_g_cmd(cap);
7655     }
7656 }
7657 
7658 
7659 /*
7660  * "G", "gg", CTRL-END, CTRL-HOME.
7661  * cap->arg is TRUE for "G".
7662  */
7663     static void
7664 nv_goto(cmdarg_T *cap)
7665 {
7666     linenr_T	lnum;
7667 
7668     if (cap->arg)
7669 	lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
7670     else
7671 	lnum = 1L;
7672     cap->oap->motion_type = MLINE;
7673     setpcmark();
7674 
7675     /* When a count is given, use it instead of the default lnum */
7676     if (cap->count0 != 0)
7677 	lnum = cap->count0;
7678     if (lnum < 1L)
7679 	lnum = 1L;
7680     else if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
7681 	lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
7682     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
7683     beginline(BL_SOL | BL_FIX);
7684 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
7685     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_JUMP) && KeyTyped && cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP)
7686 	foldOpenCursor();
7687 #endif
7688 }
7689 
7690 /*
7691  * CTRL-\ in Normal mode.
7692  */
7693     static void
7694 nv_normal(cmdarg_T *cap)
7695 {
7696     if (cap->nchar == Ctrl_N || cap->nchar == Ctrl_G)
7697     {
7698 	clearop(cap->oap);
7699 	if (restart_edit != 0 && mode_displayed)
7700 	    clear_cmdline = TRUE;		/* unshow mode later */
7701 	restart_edit = 0;
7702 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
7703 	if (cmdwin_type != 0)
7704 	    cmdwin_result = Ctrl_C;
7705 #endif
7706 	if (VIsual_active)
7707 	{
7708 	    end_visual_mode();		/* stop Visual */
7709 	    redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
7710 	}
7711 	/* CTRL-\ CTRL-G restarts Insert mode when 'insertmode' is set. */
7712 	if (cap->nchar == Ctrl_G && p_im)
7713 	    restart_edit = 'a';
7714     }
7715     else
7716 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7717 }
7718 
7719 /*
7720  * ESC in Normal mode: beep, but don't flush buffers.
7721  * Don't even beep if we are canceling a command.
7722  */
7723     static void
7724 nv_esc(cmdarg_T *cap)
7725 {
7726     int		no_reason;
7727 
7728     no_reason = (cap->oap->op_type == OP_NOP
7729 		&& cap->opcount == 0
7730 		&& cap->count0 == 0
7731 		&& cap->oap->regname == 0
7732 		&& !p_im);
7733 
7734     if (cap->arg)		/* TRUE for CTRL-C */
7735     {
7736 	if (restart_edit == 0
7737 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
7738 		&& cmdwin_type == 0
7739 #endif
7740 		&& !VIsual_active
7741 		&& no_reason)
7742 	{
7743 	    if (anyBufIsChanged())
7744 		msg(_("Type  :qa!  and press <Enter> to abandon all changes and exit Vim"));
7745 	    else
7746 		msg(_("Type  :qa  and press <Enter> to exit Vim"));
7747 	}
7748 
7749 	/* Don't reset "restart_edit" when 'insertmode' is set, it won't be
7750 	 * set again below when halfway a mapping. */
7751 	if (!p_im)
7752 	    restart_edit = 0;
7753 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
7754 	if (cmdwin_type != 0)
7755 	{
7756 	    cmdwin_result = K_IGNORE;
7757 	    got_int = FALSE;	/* don't stop executing autocommands et al. */
7758 	    return;
7759 	}
7760 #endif
7761     }
7762 
7763     if (VIsual_active)
7764     {
7765 	end_visual_mode();	/* stop Visual */
7766 	check_cursor_col();	/* make sure cursor is not beyond EOL */
7767 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
7768 	redraw_curbuf_later(INVERTED);
7769     }
7770     else if (no_reason)
7771 	vim_beep(BO_ESC);
7772     clearop(cap->oap);
7773 
7774     /* A CTRL-C is often used at the start of a menu.  When 'insertmode' is
7775      * set return to Insert mode afterwards. */
7776     if (restart_edit == 0 && goto_im() && ex_normal_busy == 0)
7777 	restart_edit = 'a';
7778 }
7779 
7780 /*
7781  * Move the cursor for the "A" command.
7782  */
7783     void
7784 set_cursor_for_append_to_line(void)
7785 {
7786     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
7787     if (ve_flags == VE_ALL)
7788     {
7789 	int save_State = State;
7790 
7791 	/* Pretend Insert mode here to allow the cursor on the
7792 	 * character past the end of the line */
7793 	State = INSERT;
7794 	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
7795 	State = save_State;
7796     }
7797     else
7798 	curwin->w_cursor.col += (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_cursor());
7799 }
7800 
7801 /*
7802  * Handle "A", "a", "I", "i" and <Insert> commands.
7803  * Also handle K_PS, start bracketed paste.
7804  */
7805     static void
7806 nv_edit(cmdarg_T *cap)
7807 {
7808     /* <Insert> is equal to "i" */
7809     if (cap->cmdchar == K_INS || cap->cmdchar == K_KINS)
7810 	cap->cmdchar = 'i';
7811 
7812     /* in Visual mode "A" and "I" are an operator */
7813     if (VIsual_active && (cap->cmdchar == 'A' || cap->cmdchar == 'I'))
7814     {
7815 #ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
7816 	if (term_in_normal_mode())
7817 	{
7818 	    end_visual_mode();
7819 	    clearop(cap->oap);
7820 	    term_enter_job_mode();
7821 	    return;
7822 	}
7823 #endif
7824 	v_visop(cap);
7825     }
7826 
7827     /* in Visual mode and after an operator "a" and "i" are for text objects */
7828     else if ((cap->cmdchar == 'a' || cap->cmdchar == 'i')
7829 	    && (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP || VIsual_active))
7830     {
7831 #ifdef FEAT_TEXTOBJ
7832 	nv_object(cap);
7833 #else
7834 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
7835 #endif
7836     }
7837 #ifdef FEAT_TERMINAL
7838     else if (term_in_normal_mode())
7839     {
7840 	clearop(cap->oap);
7841 	term_enter_job_mode();
7842 	return;
7843     }
7844 #endif
7845     else if (!curbuf->b_p_ma && !p_im)
7846     {
7847 	/* Only give this error when 'insertmode' is off. */
7848 	emsg(_(e_modifiable));
7849 	clearop(cap->oap);
7850 	if (cap->cmdchar == K_PS)
7851 	    /* drop the pasted text */
7852 	    bracketed_paste(PASTE_INSERT, TRUE, NULL);
7853     }
7854     else if (cap->cmdchar == K_PS && VIsual_active)
7855     {
7856 	pos_T old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
7857 	pos_T old_visual = VIsual;
7858 
7859 	/* In Visual mode the selected text is deleted. */
7860 	if (VIsual_mode == 'V' || curwin->w_cursor.lnum != VIsual.lnum)
7861 	{
7862 	    shift_delete_registers();
7863 	    cap->oap->regname = '1';
7864 	}
7865 	else
7866 	    cap->oap->regname = '-';
7867 	cap->cmdchar = 'd';
7868 	cap->nchar = NUL;
7869 	nv_operator(cap);
7870 	do_pending_operator(cap, 0, FALSE);
7871 	cap->cmdchar = K_PS;
7872 
7873 	/* When the last char in the line was deleted then append. Detect this
7874 	 * by checking if the cursor moved to before the Visual area. */
7875 	if (*ml_get_cursor() != NUL && LT_POS(curwin->w_cursor, old_pos)
7876 				       && LT_POS(curwin->w_cursor, old_visual))
7877 	    inc_cursor();
7878 
7879 	/* Insert to replace the deleted text with the pasted text. */
7880 	invoke_edit(cap, FALSE, cap->cmdchar, FALSE);
7881     }
7882     else if (!checkclearopq(cap->oap))
7883     {
7884 	switch (cap->cmdchar)
7885 	{
7886 	    case 'A':	/* "A"ppend after the line */
7887 		set_cursor_for_append_to_line();
7888 		break;
7889 
7890 	    case 'I':	/* "I"nsert before the first non-blank */
7891 		if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_INSEND) == NULL)
7892 		    beginline(BL_WHITE);
7893 		else
7894 		    beginline(BL_WHITE|BL_FIX);
7895 		break;
7896 
7897 	    case K_PS:
7898 		/* Bracketed paste works like "a"ppend, unless the cursor is in
7899 		 * the first column, then it inserts. */
7900 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
7901 		    break;
7902 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
7903 
7904 	    case 'a':	/* "a"ppend is like "i"nsert on the next character. */
7905 		/* increment coladd when in virtual space, increment the
7906 		 * column otherwise, also to append after an unprintable char */
7907 		if (virtual_active()
7908 			&& (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0
7909 			    || *ml_get_cursor() == NUL
7910 			    || *ml_get_cursor() == TAB))
7911 		    curwin->w_cursor.coladd++;
7912 		else if (*ml_get_cursor() != NUL)
7913 		    inc_cursor();
7914 		break;
7915 	}
7916 
7917 	if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd && cap->cmdchar != 'A')
7918 	{
7919 	    int save_State = State;
7920 
7921 	    /* Pretend Insert mode here to allow the cursor on the
7922 	     * character past the end of the line */
7923 	    State = INSERT;
7924 	    coladvance(getviscol());
7925 	    State = save_State;
7926 	}
7927 
7928 	invoke_edit(cap, FALSE, cap->cmdchar, FALSE);
7929     }
7930     else if (cap->cmdchar == K_PS)
7931 	/* drop the pasted text */
7932 	bracketed_paste(PASTE_INSERT, TRUE, NULL);
7933 }
7934 
7935 /*
7936  * Invoke edit() and take care of "restart_edit" and the return value.
7937  */
7938     static void
7939 invoke_edit(
7940     cmdarg_T	*cap,
7941     int		repl,		/* "r" or "gr" command */
7942     int		cmd,
7943     int		startln)
7944 {
7945     int		restart_edit_save = 0;
7946 
7947     /* Complicated: When the user types "a<C-O>a" we don't want to do Insert
7948      * mode recursively.  But when doing "a<C-O>." or "a<C-O>rx" we do allow
7949      * it. */
7950     if (repl || !stuff_empty())
7951 	restart_edit_save = restart_edit;
7952     else
7953 	restart_edit_save = 0;
7954 
7955     /* Always reset "restart_edit", this is not a restarted edit. */
7956     restart_edit = 0;
7957 
7958     if (edit(cmd, startln, cap->count1))
7959 	cap->retval |= CA_COMMAND_BUSY;
7960 
7961     if (restart_edit == 0)
7962 	restart_edit = restart_edit_save;
7963 }
7964 
7965 #ifdef FEAT_TEXTOBJ
7966 /*
7967  * "a" or "i" while an operator is pending or in Visual mode: object motion.
7968  */
7969     static void
7970 nv_object(
7971     cmdarg_T	*cap)
7972 {
7973     int		flag;
7974     int		include;
7975     char_u	*mps_save;
7976 
7977     if (cap->cmdchar == 'i')
7978 	include = FALSE;    /* "ix" = inner object: exclude white space */
7979     else
7980 	include = TRUE;	    /* "ax" = an object: include white space */
7981 
7982     /* Make sure (), [], {} and <> are in 'matchpairs' */
7983     mps_save = curbuf->b_p_mps;
7984     curbuf->b_p_mps = (char_u *)"(:),{:},[:],<:>";
7985 
7986     switch (cap->nchar)
7987     {
7988 	case 'w': /* "aw" = a word */
7989 		flag = current_word(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, FALSE);
7990 		break;
7991 	case 'W': /* "aW" = a WORD */
7992 		flag = current_word(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, TRUE);
7993 		break;
7994 	case 'b': /* "ab" = a braces block */
7995 	case '(':
7996 	case ')':
7997 		flag = current_block(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, '(', ')');
7998 		break;
7999 	case 'B': /* "aB" = a Brackets block */
8000 	case '{':
8001 	case '}':
8002 		flag = current_block(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, '{', '}');
8003 		break;
8004 	case '[': /* "a[" = a [] block */
8005 	case ']':
8006 		flag = current_block(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, '[', ']');
8007 		break;
8008 	case '<': /* "a<" = a <> block */
8009 	case '>':
8010 		flag = current_block(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, '<', '>');
8011 		break;
8012 	case 't': /* "at" = a tag block (xml and html) */
8013 		/* Do not adjust oap->end in do_pending_operator()
8014 		 * otherwise there are different results for 'dit'
8015 		 * (note leading whitespace in last line):
8016 		 * 1) <b>      2) <b>
8017 		 *    foobar      foobar
8018 		 *    </b>            </b>
8019 		 */
8020 		cap->retval |= CA_NO_ADJ_OP_END;
8021 		flag = current_tagblock(cap->oap, cap->count1, include);
8022 		break;
8023 	case 'p': /* "ap" = a paragraph */
8024 		flag = current_par(cap->oap, cap->count1, include, 'p');
8025 		break;
8026 	case 's': /* "as" = a sentence */
8027 		flag = current_sent(cap->oap, cap->count1, include);
8028 		break;
8029 	case '"': /* "a"" = a double quoted string */
8030 	case '\'': /* "a'" = a single quoted string */
8031 	case '`': /* "a`" = a backtick quoted string */
8032 		flag = current_quote(cap->oap, cap->count1, include,
8033 								  cap->nchar);
8034 		break;
8035 #if 0	/* TODO */
8036 	case 'S': /* "aS" = a section */
8037 	case 'f': /* "af" = a filename */
8038 	case 'u': /* "au" = a URL */
8039 #endif
8040 	default:
8041 		flag = FAIL;
8042 		break;
8043     }
8044 
8045     curbuf->b_p_mps = mps_save;
8046     if (flag == FAIL)
8047 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8048     adjust_cursor_col();
8049     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
8050 }
8051 #endif
8052 
8053 /*
8054  * "q" command: Start/stop recording.
8055  * "q:", "q/", "q?": edit command-line in command-line window.
8056  */
8057     static void
8058 nv_record(cmdarg_T *cap)
8059 {
8060     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_FORMAT)
8061     {
8062 	/* "gqq" is the same as "gqgq": format line */
8063 	cap->cmdchar = 'g';
8064 	cap->nchar = 'q';
8065 	nv_operator(cap);
8066     }
8067     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
8068     {
8069 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
8070 	if (cap->nchar == ':' || cap->nchar == '/' || cap->nchar == '?')
8071 	{
8072 	    stuffcharReadbuff(cap->nchar);
8073 	    stuffcharReadbuff(K_CMDWIN);
8074 	}
8075 	else
8076 #endif
8077 	    /* (stop) recording into a named register, unless executing a
8078 	     * register */
8079 	    if (reg_executing == 0 && do_record(cap->nchar) == FAIL)
8080 		clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8081     }
8082 }
8083 
8084 /*
8085  * Handle the "@r" command.
8086  */
8087     static void
8088 nv_at(cmdarg_T *cap)
8089 {
8090     if (checkclearop(cap->oap))
8091 	return;
8092 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
8093     if (cap->nchar == '=')
8094     {
8095 	if (get_expr_register() == NUL)
8096 	    return;
8097     }
8098 #endif
8099     while (cap->count1-- && !got_int)
8100     {
8101 	if (do_execreg(cap->nchar, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE) == FAIL)
8102 	{
8103 	    clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8104 	    break;
8105 	}
8106 	line_breakcheck();
8107     }
8108 }
8109 
8110 /*
8111  * Handle the CTRL-U and CTRL-D commands.
8112  */
8113     static void
8114 nv_halfpage(cmdarg_T *cap)
8115 {
8116     if ((cap->cmdchar == Ctrl_U && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == 1)
8117 	    || (cap->cmdchar == Ctrl_D
8118 		&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count))
8119 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8120     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
8121 	halfpage(cap->cmdchar == Ctrl_D, cap->count0);
8122 }
8123 
8124 /*
8125  * Handle "J" or "gJ" command.
8126  */
8127     static void
8128 nv_join(cmdarg_T *cap)
8129 {
8130     if (VIsual_active)	/* join the visual lines */
8131 	nv_operator(cap);
8132     else if (!checkclearop(cap->oap))
8133     {
8134 	if (cap->count0 <= 1)
8135 	    cap->count0 = 2;	    /* default for join is two lines! */
8136 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum + cap->count0 - 1 >
8137 						   curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
8138 	{
8139 	    /* can't join when on the last line */
8140 	    if (cap->count0 <= 2)
8141 	    {
8142 		clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8143 		return;
8144 	    }
8145 	    cap->count0 = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
8146 						  - curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1;
8147 	}
8148 
8149 	prep_redo(cap->oap->regname, cap->count0,
8150 				     NUL, cap->cmdchar, NUL, NUL, cap->nchar);
8151 	(void)do_join(cap->count0, cap->nchar == NUL, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
8152     }
8153 }
8154 
8155 /*
8156  * "P", "gP", "p" and "gp" commands.
8157  */
8158     static void
8159 nv_put(cmdarg_T *cap)
8160 {
8161     nv_put_opt(cap, FALSE);
8162 }
8163 
8164 /*
8165  * "P", "gP", "p" and "gp" commands.
8166  * "fix_indent" is TRUE for "[p", "[P", "]p" and "]P".
8167  */
8168     static void
8169 nv_put_opt(cmdarg_T *cap, int fix_indent)
8170 {
8171     int		regname = 0;
8172     void	*reg1 = NULL, *reg2 = NULL;
8173     int		empty = FALSE;
8174     int		was_visual = FALSE;
8175     int		dir;
8176     int		flags = 0;
8177 
8178     if (cap->oap->op_type != OP_NOP)
8179     {
8180 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
8181 	/* "dp" is ":diffput" */
8182 	if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_DELETE && cap->cmdchar == 'p')
8183 	{
8184 	    clearop(cap->oap);
8185 	    nv_diffgetput(TRUE, cap->opcount);
8186 	}
8187 	else
8188 #endif
8189 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8190     }
8191 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
8192     else if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && !prompt_curpos_editable())
8193     {
8194 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8195     }
8196 #endif
8197     else
8198     {
8199 	if (fix_indent)
8200 	{
8201 	    dir = (cap->cmdchar == ']' && cap->nchar == 'p')
8202 							 ? FORWARD : BACKWARD;
8203 	    flags |= PUT_FIXINDENT;
8204 	}
8205 	else
8206 	    dir = (cap->cmdchar == 'P'
8207 				 || (cap->cmdchar == 'g' && cap->nchar == 'P'))
8208 							 ? BACKWARD : FORWARD;
8209 	prep_redo_cmd(cap);
8210 	if (cap->cmdchar == 'g')
8211 	    flags |= PUT_CURSEND;
8212 
8213 	if (VIsual_active)
8214 	{
8215 	    /* Putting in Visual mode: The put text replaces the selected
8216 	     * text.  First delete the selected text, then put the new text.
8217 	     * Need to save and restore the registers that the delete
8218 	     * overwrites if the old contents is being put.
8219 	     */
8220 	    was_visual = TRUE;
8221 	    regname = cap->oap->regname;
8222 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
8223 	    adjust_clip_reg(&regname);
8224 #endif
8225 	   if (regname == 0 || regname == '"'
8226 				     || VIM_ISDIGIT(regname) || regname == '-'
8227 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
8228 		    || (clip_unnamed && (regname == '*' || regname == '+'))
8229 #endif
8230 
8231 		    )
8232 	    {
8233 		/* The delete is going to overwrite the register we want to
8234 		 * put, save it first. */
8235 		reg1 = get_register(regname, TRUE);
8236 	    }
8237 
8238 	    // Now delete the selected text. Avoid messages here.
8239 	    cap->cmdchar = 'd';
8240 	    cap->nchar = NUL;
8241 	    cap->oap->regname = NUL;
8242 	    ++msg_silent;
8243 	    nv_operator(cap);
8244 	    do_pending_operator(cap, 0, FALSE);
8245 	    empty = (curbuf->b_ml.ml_flags & ML_EMPTY);
8246 	    --msg_silent;
8247 
8248 	    /* delete PUT_LINE_BACKWARD; */
8249 	    cap->oap->regname = regname;
8250 
8251 	    if (reg1 != NULL)
8252 	    {
8253 		/* Delete probably changed the register we want to put, save
8254 		 * it first. Then put back what was there before the delete. */
8255 		reg2 = get_register(regname, FALSE);
8256 		put_register(regname, reg1);
8257 	    }
8258 
8259 	    /* When deleted a linewise Visual area, put the register as
8260 	     * lines to avoid it joined with the next line.  When deletion was
8261 	     * characterwise, split a line when putting lines. */
8262 	    if (VIsual_mode == 'V')
8263 		flags |= PUT_LINE;
8264 	    else if (VIsual_mode == 'v')
8265 		flags |= PUT_LINE_SPLIT;
8266 	    if (VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V && dir == FORWARD)
8267 		flags |= PUT_LINE_FORWARD;
8268 	    dir = BACKWARD;
8269 	    if ((VIsual_mode != 'V'
8270 			&& curwin->w_cursor.col < curbuf->b_op_start.col)
8271 		    || (VIsual_mode == 'V'
8272 			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_op_start.lnum))
8273 		/* cursor is at the end of the line or end of file, put
8274 		 * forward. */
8275 		dir = FORWARD;
8276 	    /* May have been reset in do_put(). */
8277 	    VIsual_active = TRUE;
8278 	}
8279 	do_put(cap->oap->regname, dir, cap->count1, flags);
8280 
8281 	/* If a register was saved, put it back now. */
8282 	if (reg2 != NULL)
8283 	    put_register(regname, reg2);
8284 
8285 	/* What to reselect with "gv"?  Selecting the just put text seems to
8286 	 * be the most useful, since the original text was removed. */
8287 	if (was_visual)
8288 	{
8289 	    curbuf->b_visual.vi_start = curbuf->b_op_start;
8290 	    curbuf->b_visual.vi_end = curbuf->b_op_end;
8291 	    /* need to adjust cursor position */
8292 	    if (*p_sel == 'e')
8293 		inc(&curbuf->b_visual.vi_end);
8294 	}
8295 
8296 	/* When all lines were selected and deleted do_put() leaves an empty
8297 	 * line that needs to be deleted now. */
8298 	if (empty && *ml_get(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count) == NUL)
8299 	{
8300 	    ml_delete(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count, TRUE);
8301 	    deleted_lines(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count + 1, 1);
8302 
8303 	    /* If the cursor was in that line, move it to the end of the last
8304 	     * line. */
8305 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
8306 	    {
8307 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
8308 		coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
8309 	    }
8310 	}
8311 	auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
8312     }
8313 }
8314 
8315 /*
8316  * "o" and "O" commands.
8317  */
8318     static void
8319 nv_open(cmdarg_T *cap)
8320 {
8321 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
8322     /* "do" is ":diffget" */
8323     if (cap->oap->op_type == OP_DELETE && cap->cmdchar == 'o')
8324     {
8325 	clearop(cap->oap);
8326 	nv_diffgetput(FALSE, cap->opcount);
8327     }
8328     else
8329 #endif
8330     if (VIsual_active)  /* switch start and end of visual */
8331 	v_swap_corners(cap->cmdchar);
8332 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
8333     else if (bt_prompt(curbuf))
8334 	clearopbeep(cap->oap);
8335 #endif
8336     else
8337 	n_opencmd(cap);
8338 }
8339 
8340 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
8341     static void
8342 nv_nbcmd(cmdarg_T *cap)
8343 {
8344     netbeans_keycommand(cap->nchar);
8345 }
8346 #endif
8347 
8348 #ifdef FEAT_DND
8349     static void
8350 nv_drop(cmdarg_T *cap UNUSED)
8351 {
8352     do_put('~', BACKWARD, 1L, PUT_CURSEND);
8353 }
8354 #endif
8355 
8356 /*
8357  * Trigger CursorHold event.
8358  * When waiting for a character for 'updatetime' K_CURSORHOLD is put in the
8359  * input buffer.  "did_cursorhold" is set to avoid retriggering.
8360  */
8361     static void
8362 nv_cursorhold(cmdarg_T *cap)
8363 {
8364     apply_autocmds(EVENT_CURSORHOLD, NULL, NULL, FALSE, curbuf);
8365     did_cursorhold = TRUE;
8366     cap->retval |= CA_COMMAND_BUSY;	/* don't call edit() now */
8367 }
8368 
8369 /*
8370  * Calculate start/end virtual columns for operating in block mode.
8371  */
8372     static void
8373 get_op_vcol(
8374     oparg_T	*oap,
8375     colnr_T	redo_VIsual_vcol,
8376     int		initial)    /* when TRUE adjust position for 'selectmode' */
8377 {
8378     colnr_T	    start, end;
8379 
8380     if (VIsual_mode != Ctrl_V
8381 	    || (!initial && oap->end.col < curwin->w_width))
8382 	return;
8383 
8384     oap->block_mode = TRUE;
8385 
8386     /* prevent from moving onto a trail byte */
8387     if (has_mbyte)
8388 	mb_adjustpos(curwin->w_buffer, &oap->end);
8389 
8390     getvvcol(curwin, &(oap->start), &oap->start_vcol, NULL, &oap->end_vcol);
8391 
8392     if (!redo_VIsual_busy)
8393     {
8394 	getvvcol(curwin, &(oap->end), &start, NULL, &end);
8395 
8396 	if (start < oap->start_vcol)
8397 	    oap->start_vcol = start;
8398 	if (end > oap->end_vcol)
8399 	{
8400 	    if (initial && *p_sel == 'e' && start >= 1
8401 				    && start - 1 >= oap->end_vcol)
8402 		oap->end_vcol = start - 1;
8403 	    else
8404 		oap->end_vcol = end;
8405 	}
8406     }
8407 
8408     /* if '$' was used, get oap->end_vcol from longest line */
8409     if (curwin->w_curswant == MAXCOL)
8410     {
8411 	curwin->w_cursor.col = MAXCOL;
8412 	oap->end_vcol = 0;
8413 	for (curwin->w_cursor.lnum = oap->start.lnum;
8414 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= oap->end.lnum;
8415 					++curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
8416 	{
8417 	    getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, NULL, &end);
8418 	    if (end > oap->end_vcol)
8419 		oap->end_vcol = end;
8420 	}
8421     }
8422     else if (redo_VIsual_busy)
8423 	oap->end_vcol = oap->start_vcol + redo_VIsual_vcol - 1;
8424     /*
8425     * Correct oap->end.col and oap->start.col to be the
8426     * upper-left and lower-right corner of the block area.
8427     *
8428     * (Actually, this does convert column positions into character
8429     * positions)
8430     */
8431     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = oap->end.lnum;
8432     coladvance(oap->end_vcol);
8433     oap->end = curwin->w_cursor;
8434 
8435     curwin->w_cursor = oap->start;
8436     coladvance(oap->start_vcol);
8437     oap->start = curwin->w_cursor;
8438 }
8439