xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/misc2.c (revision e2db6c97)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * misc2.c: Various functions.
12  */
13 #include "vim.h"
14 
15 static char_u	*username = NULL; /* cached result of mch_get_user_name() */
16 
17 static char_u	*ff_expand_buffer = NULL; /* used for expanding filenames */
18 
19 #if defined(FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT) || defined(PROTO)
20 static int coladvance2 __ARGS((pos_T *pos, int addspaces, int finetune, colnr_T wcol));
21 
22 /*
23  * Return TRUE if in the current mode we need to use virtual.
24  */
25     int
26 virtual_active()
27 {
28     /* While an operator is being executed we return "virtual_op", because
29      * VIsual_active has already been reset, thus we can't check for "block"
30      * being used. */
31     if (virtual_op != MAYBE)
32 	return virtual_op;
33     return (ve_flags == VE_ALL
34 	    || ((ve_flags & VE_BLOCK) && VIsual_active && VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
35 	    || ((ve_flags & VE_INSERT) && (State & INSERT)));
36 }
37 
38 /*
39  * Get the screen position of the cursor.
40  */
41     int
42 getviscol()
43 {
44     colnr_T	x;
45 
46     getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &x, NULL, NULL);
47     return (int)x;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * Get the screen position of character col with a coladd in the cursor line.
52  */
53     int
54 getviscol2(col, coladd)
55     colnr_T	col;
56     colnr_T	coladd;
57 {
58     colnr_T	x;
59     pos_T	pos;
60 
61     pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
62     pos.col = col;
63     pos.coladd = coladd;
64     getvvcol(curwin, &pos, &x, NULL, NULL);
65     return (int)x;
66 }
67 
68 /*
69  * Go to column "wcol", and add/insert white space as necessary to get the
70  * cursor in that column.
71  * The caller must have saved the cursor line for undo!
72  */
73     int
74 coladvance_force(wcol)
75     colnr_T wcol;
76 {
77     int rc = coladvance2(&curwin->w_cursor, TRUE, FALSE, wcol);
78 
79     if (wcol == MAXCOL)
80 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
81     else
82     {
83 	/* Virtcol is valid */
84 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_VIRTCOL;
85 	curwin->w_virtcol = wcol;
86     }
87     return rc;
88 }
89 #endif
90 
91 /*
92  * Try to advance the Cursor to the specified screen column.
93  * If virtual editing: fine tune the cursor position.
94  * Note that all virtual positions off the end of a line should share
95  * a curwin->w_cursor.col value (n.b. this is equal to STRLEN(line)),
96  * beginning at coladd 0.
97  *
98  * return OK if desired column is reached, FAIL if not
99  */
100     int
101 coladvance(wcol)
102     colnr_T	wcol;
103 {
104     int rc = getvpos(&curwin->w_cursor, wcol);
105 
106     if (wcol == MAXCOL || rc == FAIL)
107 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
108     else if (*ml_get_cursor() != TAB)
109     {
110 	/* Virtcol is valid when not on a TAB */
111 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_VIRTCOL;
112 	curwin->w_virtcol = wcol;
113     }
114     return rc;
115 }
116 
117 /*
118  * Return in "pos" the position of the cursor advanced to screen column "wcol".
119  * return OK if desired column is reached, FAIL if not
120  */
121     int
122 getvpos(pos, wcol)
123     pos_T   *pos;
124     colnr_T wcol;
125 {
126 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
127     return coladvance2(pos, FALSE, virtual_active(), wcol);
128 }
129 
130     static int
131 coladvance2(pos, addspaces, finetune, wcol)
132     pos_T	*pos;
133     int		addspaces;	/* change the text to achieve our goal? */
134     int		finetune;	/* change char offset for the exact column */
135     colnr_T	wcol;		/* column to move to */
136 {
137 #endif
138     int		idx;
139     char_u	*ptr;
140     char_u	*line;
141     colnr_T	col = 0;
142     int		csize = 0;
143     int		one_more;
144 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
145     int		head = 0;
146 #endif
147 
148     one_more = (State & INSERT)
149 		    || restart_edit != NUL
150 		    || (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o')
151 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
152 		    || ((ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE) && wcol < MAXCOL)
153 #endif
154 		    ;
155     line = ml_get_buf(curbuf, pos->lnum, FALSE);
156 
157     if (wcol >= MAXCOL)
158     {
159 	    idx = (int)STRLEN(line) - 1 + one_more;
160 	    col = wcol;
161 
162 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
163 	    if ((addspaces || finetune) && !VIsual_active)
164 	    {
165 		curwin->w_curswant = linetabsize(line) + one_more;
166 		if (curwin->w_curswant > 0)
167 		    --curwin->w_curswant;
168 	    }
169 #endif
170     }
171     else
172     {
173 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
174 	int width = W_WIDTH(curwin) - win_col_off(curwin);
175 
176 	if (finetune
177 		&& curwin->w_p_wrap
178 # ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
179 		&& curwin->w_width != 0
180 # endif
181 		&& wcol >= (colnr_T)width)
182 	{
183 	    csize = linetabsize(line);
184 	    if (csize > 0)
185 		csize--;
186 
187 	    if (wcol / width > (colnr_T)csize / width
188 		    && ((State & INSERT) == 0 || (int)wcol > csize + 1))
189 	    {
190 		/* In case of line wrapping don't move the cursor beyond the
191 		 * right screen edge.  In Insert mode allow going just beyond
192 		 * the last character (like what happens when typing and
193 		 * reaching the right window edge). */
194 		wcol = (csize / width + 1) * width - 1;
195 	    }
196 	}
197 #endif
198 
199 	ptr = line;
200 	while (col <= wcol && *ptr != NUL)
201 	{
202 	    /* Count a tab for what it's worth (if list mode not on) */
203 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
204 	    csize = win_lbr_chartabsize(curwin, line, ptr, col, &head);
205 	    mb_ptr_adv(ptr);
206 #else
207 	    csize = lbr_chartabsize_adv(line, &ptr, col);
208 #endif
209 	    col += csize;
210 	}
211 	idx = (int)(ptr - line);
212 	/*
213 	 * Handle all the special cases.  The virtual_active() check
214 	 * is needed to ensure that a virtual position off the end of
215 	 * a line has the correct indexing.  The one_more comparison
216 	 * replaces an explicit add of one_more later on.
217 	 */
218 	if (col > wcol || (!virtual_active() && one_more == 0))
219 	{
220 	    idx -= 1;
221 # ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
222 	    /* Don't count the chars from 'showbreak'. */
223 	    csize -= head;
224 # endif
225 	    col -= csize;
226 	}
227 
228 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
229 	if (virtual_active()
230 		&& addspaces
231 		&& ((col != wcol && col != wcol + 1) || csize > 1))
232 	{
233 	    /* 'virtualedit' is set: The difference between wcol and col is
234 	     * filled with spaces. */
235 
236 	    if (line[idx] == NUL)
237 	    {
238 		/* Append spaces */
239 		int	correct = wcol - col;
240 		char_u	*newline = alloc(idx + correct + 1);
241 		int	t;
242 
243 		if (newline == NULL)
244 		    return FAIL;
245 
246 		for (t = 0; t < idx; ++t)
247 		    newline[t] = line[t];
248 
249 		for (t = 0; t < correct; ++t)
250 		    newline[t + idx] = ' ';
251 
252 		newline[idx + correct] = NUL;
253 
254 		ml_replace(pos->lnum, newline, FALSE);
255 		changed_bytes(pos->lnum, (colnr_T)idx);
256 		idx += correct;
257 		col = wcol;
258 	    }
259 	    else
260 	    {
261 		/* Break a tab */
262 		int	linelen = (int)STRLEN(line);
263 		int	correct = wcol - col - csize + 1; /* negative!! */
264 		char_u	*newline;
265 		int	t, s = 0;
266 		int	v;
267 
268 		if (-correct > csize)
269 		    return FAIL;
270 
271 		newline = alloc(linelen + csize);
272 		if (newline == NULL)
273 		    return FAIL;
274 
275 		for (t = 0; t < linelen; t++)
276 		{
277 		    if (t != idx)
278 			newline[s++] = line[t];
279 		    else
280 			for (v = 0; v < csize; v++)
281 			    newline[s++] = ' ';
282 		}
283 
284 		newline[linelen + csize - 1] = NUL;
285 
286 		ml_replace(pos->lnum, newline, FALSE);
287 		changed_bytes(pos->lnum, idx);
288 		idx += (csize - 1 + correct);
289 		col += correct;
290 	    }
291 	}
292 #endif
293     }
294 
295     if (idx < 0)
296 	pos->col = 0;
297     else
298 	pos->col = idx;
299 
300 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
301     pos->coladd = 0;
302 
303     if (finetune)
304     {
305 	if (wcol == MAXCOL)
306 	{
307 	    /* The width of the last character is used to set coladd. */
308 	    if (!one_more)
309 	    {
310 		colnr_T	    scol, ecol;
311 
312 		getvcol(curwin, pos, &scol, NULL, &ecol);
313 		pos->coladd = ecol - scol;
314 	    }
315 	}
316 	else
317 	{
318 	    int b = (int)wcol - (int)col;
319 
320 	    /* The difference between wcol and col is used to set coladd. */
321 	    if (b > 0 && b < (MAXCOL - 2 * W_WIDTH(curwin)))
322 		pos->coladd = b;
323 
324 	    col += b;
325 	}
326     }
327 #endif
328 
329 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
330     /* prevent from moving onto a trail byte */
331     if (has_mbyte)
332 	mb_adjustpos(curbuf, pos);
333 #endif
334 
335     if (col < wcol)
336 	return FAIL;
337     return OK;
338 }
339 
340 /*
341  * Increment the cursor position.  See inc() for return values.
342  */
343     int
344 inc_cursor()
345 {
346     return inc(&curwin->w_cursor);
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Increment the line pointer "lp" crossing line boundaries as necessary.
351  * Return 1 when going to the next line.
352  * Return 2 when moving forward onto a NUL at the end of the line).
353  * Return -1 when at the end of file.
354  * Return 0 otherwise.
355  */
356     int
357 inc(lp)
358     pos_T  *lp;
359 {
360     char_u  *p = ml_get_pos(lp);
361 
362     if (*p != NUL)	/* still within line, move to next char (may be NUL) */
363     {
364 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
365 	if (has_mbyte)
366 	{
367 	    int l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
368 
369 	    lp->col += l;
370 	    return ((p[l] != NUL) ? 0 : 2);
371 	}
372 #endif
373 	lp->col++;
374 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
375 	lp->coladd = 0;
376 #endif
377 	return ((p[1] != NUL) ? 0 : 2);
378     }
379     if (lp->lnum != curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)     /* there is a next line */
380     {
381 	lp->col = 0;
382 	lp->lnum++;
383 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
384 	lp->coladd = 0;
385 #endif
386 	return 1;
387     }
388     return -1;
389 }
390 
391 /*
392  * incl(lp): same as inc(), but skip the NUL at the end of non-empty lines
393  */
394     int
395 incl(lp)
396     pos_T    *lp;
397 {
398     int	    r;
399 
400     if ((r = inc(lp)) >= 1 && lp->col)
401 	r = inc(lp);
402     return r;
403 }
404 
405 /*
406  * dec(p)
407  *
408  * Decrement the line pointer 'p' crossing line boundaries as necessary.
409  * Return 1 when crossing a line, -1 when at start of file, 0 otherwise.
410  */
411     int
412 dec_cursor()
413 {
414     return dec(&curwin->w_cursor);
415 }
416 
417     int
418 dec(lp)
419     pos_T  *lp;
420 {
421     char_u	*p;
422 
423 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
424     lp->coladd = 0;
425 #endif
426     if (lp->col > 0)		/* still within line */
427     {
428 	lp->col--;
429 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
430 	if (has_mbyte)
431 	{
432 	    p = ml_get(lp->lnum);
433 	    lp->col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + lp->col);
434 	}
435 #endif
436 	return 0;
437     }
438     if (lp->lnum > 1)		/* there is a prior line */
439     {
440 	lp->lnum--;
441 	p = ml_get(lp->lnum);
442 	lp->col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(p);
443 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
444 	if (has_mbyte)
445 	    lp->col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + lp->col);
446 #endif
447 	return 1;
448     }
449     return -1;			/* at start of file */
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * decl(lp): same as dec(), but skip the NUL at the end of non-empty lines
454  */
455     int
456 decl(lp)
457     pos_T    *lp;
458 {
459     int	    r;
460 
461     if ((r = dec(lp)) == 1 && lp->col)
462 	r = dec(lp);
463     return r;
464 }
465 
466 /*
467  * Get the line number relative to the current cursor position, i.e. the
468  * difference between line number and cursor position. Only look for lines that
469  * can be visible, folded lines don't count.
470  */
471     linenr_T
472 get_cursor_rel_lnum(wp, lnum)
473     win_T	*wp;
474     linenr_T	lnum;		    /* line number to get the result for */
475 {
476     linenr_T	cursor = wp->w_cursor.lnum;
477     linenr_T	retval = 0;
478 
479 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
480     if (hasAnyFolding(wp))
481     {
482 	if (lnum > cursor)
483 	{
484 	    while (lnum > cursor)
485 	    {
486 		(void)hasFoldingWin(wp, lnum, &lnum, NULL, TRUE, NULL);
487 		/* if lnum and cursor are in the same fold,
488 		 * now lnum <= cursor */
489 		if (lnum > cursor)
490 		    retval++;
491 		lnum--;
492 	    }
493 	}
494 	else if (lnum < cursor)
495 	{
496 	    while (lnum < cursor)
497 	    {
498 		(void)hasFoldingWin(wp, lnum, NULL, &lnum, TRUE, NULL);
499 		/* if lnum and cursor are in the same fold,
500 		 * now lnum >= cursor */
501 		if (lnum < cursor)
502 		    retval--;
503 		lnum++;
504 	    }
505 	}
506 	/* else if (lnum == cursor)
507 	 *     retval = 0;
508 	 */
509     }
510     else
511 #endif
512 	retval = lnum - cursor;
513 
514     return retval;
515 }
516 
517 /*
518  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor.lnum is valid.
519  */
520     void
521 check_cursor_lnum()
522 {
523     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
524     {
525 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
526 	/* If there is a closed fold at the end of the file, put the cursor in
527 	 * its first line.  Otherwise in the last line. */
528 	if (!hasFolding(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
529 						&curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL))
530 #endif
531 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
532     }
533     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= 0)
534 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
535 }
536 
537 /*
538  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor.col is valid.
539  */
540     void
541 check_cursor_col()
542 {
543     check_cursor_col_win(curwin);
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * Make sure win->w_cursor.col is valid.
548  */
549     void
550 check_cursor_col_win(win)
551     win_T *win;
552 {
553     colnr_T len;
554 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
555     colnr_T oldcol = win->w_cursor.col;
556     colnr_T oldcoladd = win->w_cursor.col + win->w_cursor.coladd;
557 #endif
558 
559     len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_buf(win->w_buffer, win->w_cursor.lnum, FALSE));
560     if (len == 0)
561 	win->w_cursor.col = 0;
562     else if (win->w_cursor.col >= len)
563     {
564 	/* Allow cursor past end-of-line when:
565 	 * - in Insert mode or restarting Insert mode
566 	 * - in Visual mode and 'selection' isn't "old"
567 	 * - 'virtualedit' is set */
568 	if ((State & INSERT) || restart_edit
569 		|| (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o')
570 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
571 		|| (ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE)
572 #endif
573 		|| virtual_active())
574 	    win->w_cursor.col = len;
575 	else
576 	{
577 	    win->w_cursor.col = len - 1;
578 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
579 	    /* Move the cursor to the head byte. */
580 	    if (has_mbyte)
581 		mb_adjustpos(win->w_buffer, &win->w_cursor);
582 #endif
583 	}
584     }
585     else if (win->w_cursor.col < 0)
586 	win->w_cursor.col = 0;
587 
588 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
589     /* If virtual editing is on, we can leave the cursor on the old position,
590      * only we must set it to virtual.  But don't do it when at the end of the
591      * line. */
592     if (oldcol == MAXCOL)
593 	win->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
594     else if (ve_flags == VE_ALL)
595     {
596 	if (oldcoladd > win->w_cursor.col)
597 	    win->w_cursor.coladd = oldcoladd - win->w_cursor.col;
598 	else
599 	    /* avoid weird number when there is a miscalculation or overflow */
600 	    win->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
601     }
602 #endif
603 }
604 
605 /*
606  * make sure curwin->w_cursor in on a valid character
607  */
608     void
609 check_cursor()
610 {
611     check_cursor_lnum();
612     check_cursor_col();
613 }
614 
615 #if defined(FEAT_TEXTOBJ) || defined(PROTO)
616 /*
617  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor is not on the NUL at the end of the line.
618  * Allow it when in Visual mode and 'selection' is not "old".
619  */
620     void
621 adjust_cursor_col()
622 {
623     if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
624 	    && (!VIsual_active || *p_sel == 'o')
625 	    && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
626 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
627 }
628 #endif
629 
630 /*
631  * When curwin->w_leftcol has changed, adjust the cursor position.
632  * Return TRUE if the cursor was moved.
633  */
634     int
635 leftcol_changed()
636 {
637     long	lastcol;
638     colnr_T	s, e;
639     int		retval = FALSE;
640 
641     changed_cline_bef_curs();
642     lastcol = curwin->w_leftcol + W_WIDTH(curwin) - curwin_col_off() - 1;
643     validate_virtcol();
644 
645     /*
646      * If the cursor is right or left of the screen, move it to last or first
647      * character.
648      */
649     if (curwin->w_virtcol > (colnr_T)(lastcol - p_siso))
650     {
651 	retval = TRUE;
652 	coladvance((colnr_T)(lastcol - p_siso));
653     }
654     else if (curwin->w_virtcol < curwin->w_leftcol + p_siso)
655     {
656 	retval = TRUE;
657 	(void)coladvance((colnr_T)(curwin->w_leftcol + p_siso));
658     }
659 
660     /*
661      * If the start of the character under the cursor is not on the screen,
662      * advance the cursor one more char.  If this fails (last char of the
663      * line) adjust the scrolling.
664      */
665     getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &s, NULL, &e);
666     if (e > (colnr_T)lastcol)
667     {
668 	retval = TRUE;
669 	coladvance(s - 1);
670     }
671     else if (s < curwin->w_leftcol)
672     {
673 	retval = TRUE;
674 	if (coladvance(e + 1) == FAIL)	/* there isn't another character */
675 	{
676 	    curwin->w_leftcol = s;	/* adjust w_leftcol instead */
677 	    changed_cline_bef_curs();
678 	}
679     }
680 
681     if (retval)
682 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
683     redraw_later(NOT_VALID);
684     return retval;
685 }
686 
687 /**********************************************************************
688  * Various routines dealing with allocation and deallocation of memory.
689  */
690 
691 #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(PROTO)
692 
693 # define MEM_SIZES  8200
694 static long_u mem_allocs[MEM_SIZES];
695 static long_u mem_frees[MEM_SIZES];
696 static long_u mem_allocated;
697 static long_u mem_freed;
698 static long_u mem_peak;
699 static long_u num_alloc;
700 static long_u num_freed;
701 
702 static void mem_pre_alloc_s __ARGS((size_t *sizep));
703 static void mem_pre_alloc_l __ARGS((long_u *sizep));
704 static void mem_post_alloc __ARGS((void **pp, size_t size));
705 static void mem_pre_free __ARGS((void **pp));
706 
707     static void
708 mem_pre_alloc_s(sizep)
709     size_t *sizep;
710 {
711     *sizep += sizeof(size_t);
712 }
713 
714     static void
715 mem_pre_alloc_l(sizep)
716     long_u *sizep;
717 {
718     *sizep += sizeof(size_t);
719 }
720 
721     static void
722 mem_post_alloc(pp, size)
723     void **pp;
724     size_t size;
725 {
726     if (*pp == NULL)
727 	return;
728     size -= sizeof(size_t);
729     *(long_u *)*pp = size;
730     if (size <= MEM_SIZES-1)
731 	mem_allocs[size-1]++;
732     else
733 	mem_allocs[MEM_SIZES-1]++;
734     mem_allocated += size;
735     if (mem_allocated - mem_freed > mem_peak)
736 	mem_peak = mem_allocated - mem_freed;
737     num_alloc++;
738     *pp = (void *)((char *)*pp + sizeof(size_t));
739 }
740 
741     static void
742 mem_pre_free(pp)
743     void **pp;
744 {
745     long_u size;
746 
747     *pp = (void *)((char *)*pp - sizeof(size_t));
748     size = *(size_t *)*pp;
749     if (size <= MEM_SIZES-1)
750 	mem_frees[size-1]++;
751     else
752 	mem_frees[MEM_SIZES-1]++;
753     mem_freed += size;
754     num_freed++;
755 }
756 
757 /*
758  * called on exit via atexit()
759  */
760     void
761 vim_mem_profile_dump()
762 {
763     int i, j;
764 
765     printf("\r\n");
766     j = 0;
767     for (i = 0; i < MEM_SIZES - 1; i++)
768     {
769 	if (mem_allocs[i] || mem_frees[i])
770 	{
771 	    if (mem_frees[i] > mem_allocs[i])
772 		printf("\r\n%s", _("ERROR: "));
773 	    printf("[%4d / %4lu-%-4lu] ", i + 1, mem_allocs[i], mem_frees[i]);
774 	    j++;
775 	    if (j > 3)
776 	    {
777 		j = 0;
778 		printf("\r\n");
779 	    }
780 	}
781     }
782 
783     i = MEM_SIZES - 1;
784     if (mem_allocs[i])
785     {
786 	printf("\r\n");
787 	if (mem_frees[i] > mem_allocs[i])
788 	    puts(_("ERROR: "));
789 	printf("[>%d / %4lu-%-4lu]", i, mem_allocs[i], mem_frees[i]);
790     }
791 
792     printf(_("\n[bytes] total alloc-freed %lu-%lu, in use %lu, peak use %lu\n"),
793 	    mem_allocated, mem_freed, mem_allocated - mem_freed, mem_peak);
794     printf(_("[calls] total re/malloc()'s %lu, total free()'s %lu\n\n"),
795 	    num_alloc, num_freed);
796 }
797 
798 #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */
799 
800 /*
801  * Some memory is reserved for error messages and for being able to
802  * call mf_release_all(), which needs some memory for mf_trans_add().
803  */
804 #if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(DJGPP)
805 # define SMALL_MEM
806 # define KEEP_ROOM 8192L
807 #else
808 # define KEEP_ROOM (2 * 8192L)
809 #endif
810 #define KEEP_ROOM_KB (KEEP_ROOM / 1024L)
811 
812 /*
813  * Note: if unsigned is 16 bits we can only allocate up to 64K with alloc().
814  * Use lalloc for larger blocks.
815  */
816     char_u *
817 alloc(size)
818     unsigned	    size;
819 {
820     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
821 }
822 
823 /*
824  * Allocate memory and set all bytes to zero.
825  */
826     char_u *
827 alloc_clear(size)
828     unsigned	    size;
829 {
830     char_u *p;
831 
832     p = lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE);
833     if (p != NULL)
834 	(void)vim_memset(p, 0, (size_t)size);
835     return p;
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * alloc() with check for maximum line length
840  */
841     char_u *
842 alloc_check(size)
843     unsigned	    size;
844 {
845 #if !defined(UNIX) && !defined(__EMX__)
846     if (sizeof(int) == 2 && size > 0x7fff)
847     {
848 	/* Don't hide this message */
849 	emsg_silent = 0;
850 	EMSG(_("E340: Line is becoming too long"));
851 	return NULL;
852     }
853 #endif
854     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * Allocate memory like lalloc() and set all bytes to zero.
859  */
860     char_u *
861 lalloc_clear(size, message)
862     long_u	size;
863     int		message;
864 {
865     char_u *p;
866 
867     p = (lalloc(size, message));
868     if (p != NULL)
869 	(void)vim_memset(p, 0, (size_t)size);
870     return p;
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * Low level memory allocation function.
875  * This is used often, KEEP IT FAST!
876  */
877     char_u *
878 lalloc(size, message)
879     long_u	size;
880     int		message;
881 {
882     char_u	*p;		    /* pointer to new storage space */
883     static int	releasing = FALSE;  /* don't do mf_release_all() recursive */
884     int		try_again;
885 #if defined(HAVE_AVAIL_MEM) && !defined(SMALL_MEM)
886     static long_u allocated = 0;    /* allocated since last avail check */
887 #endif
888 
889     /* Safety check for allocating zero bytes */
890     if (size == 0)
891     {
892 	/* Don't hide this message */
893 	emsg_silent = 0;
894 	EMSGN(_("E341: Internal error: lalloc(%ld, )"), size);
895 	return NULL;
896     }
897 
898 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
899     mem_pre_alloc_l(&size);
900 #endif
901 
902 #if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(DJGPP)
903     if (size >= 0xfff0)		/* in MSDOS we can't deal with >64K blocks */
904 	p = NULL;
905     else
906 #endif
907 
908     /*
909      * Loop when out of memory: Try to release some memfile blocks and
910      * if some blocks are released call malloc again.
911      */
912     for (;;)
913     {
914 	/*
915 	 * Handle three kind of systems:
916 	 * 1. No check for available memory: Just return.
917 	 * 2. Slow check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() after
918 	 *    allocating KEEP_ROOM amount of memory.
919 	 * 3. Strict check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem()
920 	 */
921 	if ((p = (char_u *)malloc((size_t)size)) != NULL)
922 	{
923 #ifndef HAVE_AVAIL_MEM
924 	    /* 1. No check for available memory: Just return. */
925 	    goto theend;
926 #else
927 # ifndef SMALL_MEM
928 	    /* 2. Slow check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() after
929 	     *    allocating (KEEP_ROOM / 2) amount of memory. */
930 	    allocated += size;
931 	    if (allocated < KEEP_ROOM / 2)
932 		goto theend;
933 	    allocated = 0;
934 # endif
935 	    /* 3. check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() */
936 	    if (mch_avail_mem(TRUE) < KEEP_ROOM_KB && !releasing)
937 	    {
938 		free((char *)p);	/* System is low... no go! */
939 		p = NULL;
940 	    }
941 	    else
942 		goto theend;
943 #endif
944 	}
945 	/*
946 	 * Remember that mf_release_all() is being called to avoid an endless
947 	 * loop, because mf_release_all() may call alloc() recursively.
948 	 */
949 	if (releasing)
950 	    break;
951 	releasing = TRUE;
952 
953 	clear_sb_text();	      /* free any scrollback text */
954 	try_again = mf_release_all(); /* release as many blocks as possible */
955 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
956 	try_again |= garbage_collect(); /* cleanup recursive lists/dicts */
957 #endif
958 
959 	releasing = FALSE;
960 	if (!try_again)
961 	    break;
962     }
963 
964     if (message && p == NULL)
965 	do_outofmem_msg(size);
966 
967 theend:
968 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
969     mem_post_alloc((void **)&p, (size_t)size);
970 #endif
971     return p;
972 }
973 
974 #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(PROTO)
975 /*
976  * realloc() with memory profiling.
977  */
978     void *
979 mem_realloc(ptr, size)
980     void *ptr;
981     size_t size;
982 {
983     void *p;
984 
985     mem_pre_free(&ptr);
986     mem_pre_alloc_s(&size);
987 
988     p = realloc(ptr, size);
989 
990     mem_post_alloc(&p, size);
991 
992     return p;
993 }
994 #endif
995 
996 /*
997 * Avoid repeating the error message many times (they take 1 second each).
998 * Did_outofmem_msg is reset when a character is read.
999 */
1000     void
1001 do_outofmem_msg(size)
1002     long_u	size;
1003 {
1004     if (!did_outofmem_msg)
1005     {
1006 	/* Don't hide this message */
1007 	emsg_silent = 0;
1008 
1009 	/* Must come first to avoid coming back here when printing the error
1010 	 * message fails, e.g. when setting v:errmsg. */
1011 	did_outofmem_msg = TRUE;
1012 
1013 	EMSGN(_("E342: Out of memory!  (allocating %lu bytes)"), size);
1014     }
1015 }
1016 
1017 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
1018 
1019 # if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH)
1020 static void free_findfile __ARGS((void));
1021 # endif
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * Free everything that we allocated.
1025  * Can be used to detect memory leaks, e.g., with ccmalloc.
1026  * NOTE: This is tricky!  Things are freed that functions depend on.  Don't be
1027  * surprised if Vim crashes...
1028  * Some things can't be freed, esp. things local to a library function.
1029  */
1030     void
1031 free_all_mem()
1032 {
1033     buf_T	*buf, *nextbuf;
1034     static int	entered = FALSE;
1035 
1036     /* When we cause a crash here it is caught and Vim tries to exit cleanly.
1037      * Don't try freeing everything again. */
1038     if (entered)
1039 	return;
1040     entered = TRUE;
1041 
1042 # ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
1043     /* Don't want to trigger autocommands from here on. */
1044     block_autocmds();
1045 # endif
1046 
1047 # ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
1048     /* Close all tabs and windows.  Reset 'equalalways' to avoid redraws. */
1049     p_ea = FALSE;
1050     if (first_tabpage->tp_next != NULL)
1051 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"tabonly!");
1052     if (firstwin != lastwin)
1053 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"only!");
1054 # endif
1055 
1056 # if defined(FEAT_SPELL)
1057     /* Free all spell info. */
1058     spell_free_all();
1059 # endif
1060 
1061 # if defined(FEAT_USR_CMDS)
1062     /* Clear user commands (before deleting buffers). */
1063     ex_comclear(NULL);
1064 # endif
1065 
1066 # ifdef FEAT_MENU
1067     /* Clear menus. */
1068     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"aunmenu *");
1069 #  ifdef FEAT_MULTI_LANG
1070     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"menutranslate clear");
1071 #  endif
1072 # endif
1073 
1074     /* Clear mappings, abbreviations, breakpoints. */
1075     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"lmapclear");
1076     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"xmapclear");
1077     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"mapclear");
1078     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"mapclear!");
1079     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"abclear");
1080 # if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
1081     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"breakdel *");
1082 # endif
1083 # if defined(FEAT_PROFILE)
1084     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"profdel *");
1085 # endif
1086 # if defined(FEAT_KEYMAP)
1087     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"set keymap=");
1088 #endif
1089 
1090 # ifdef FEAT_TITLE
1091     free_titles();
1092 # endif
1093 # if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH)
1094     free_findfile();
1095 # endif
1096 
1097     /* Obviously named calls. */
1098 # if defined(FEAT_AUTOCMD)
1099     free_all_autocmds();
1100 # endif
1101     clear_termcodes();
1102     free_all_options();
1103     free_all_marks();
1104     alist_clear(&global_alist);
1105     free_homedir();
1106 # if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL)
1107     free_users();
1108 # endif
1109     free_search_patterns();
1110     free_old_sub();
1111     free_last_insert();
1112     free_prev_shellcmd();
1113     free_regexp_stuff();
1114     free_tag_stuff();
1115     free_cd_dir();
1116 # ifdef FEAT_SIGNS
1117     free_signs();
1118 # endif
1119 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1120     set_expr_line(NULL);
1121 # endif
1122 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
1123     diff_clear(curtab);
1124 # endif
1125     clear_sb_text();	      /* free any scrollback text */
1126 
1127     /* Free some global vars. */
1128     vim_free(username);
1129 # ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1130     vim_regfree(clip_exclude_prog);
1131 # endif
1132     vim_free(last_cmdline);
1133 # ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1134     vim_free(new_last_cmdline);
1135 # endif
1136     set_keep_msg(NULL, 0);
1137     vim_free(ff_expand_buffer);
1138 
1139     /* Clear cmdline history. */
1140     p_hi = 0;
1141 # ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1142     init_history();
1143 # endif
1144 
1145 #ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
1146     {
1147 	win_T	    *win;
1148 	tabpage_T   *tab;
1149 
1150 	qf_free_all(NULL);
1151 	/* Free all location lists */
1152 	FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tab, win)
1153 	    qf_free_all(win);
1154     }
1155 #endif
1156 
1157     /* Close all script inputs. */
1158     close_all_scripts();
1159 
1160 #if defined(FEAT_WINDOWS)
1161     /* Destroy all windows.  Must come before freeing buffers. */
1162     win_free_all();
1163 #endif
1164 
1165     /* Free all buffers.  Reset 'autochdir' to avoid accessing things that
1166      * were freed already. */
1167 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCHDIR
1168     p_acd = FALSE;
1169 #endif
1170     for (buf = firstbuf; buf != NULL; )
1171     {
1172 	nextbuf = buf->b_next;
1173 	close_buffer(NULL, buf, DOBUF_WIPE, FALSE);
1174 	if (buf_valid(buf))
1175 	    buf = nextbuf;	/* didn't work, try next one */
1176 	else
1177 	    buf = firstbuf;
1178     }
1179 
1180 #ifdef FEAT_ARABIC
1181     free_cmdline_buf();
1182 #endif
1183 
1184     /* Clear registers. */
1185     clear_registers();
1186     ResetRedobuff();
1187     ResetRedobuff();
1188 
1189 #if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER) && defined(FEAT_X11)
1190     vim_free(serverDelayedStartName);
1191 #endif
1192 
1193     /* highlight info */
1194     free_highlight();
1195 
1196     reset_last_sourcing();
1197 
1198 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
1199     free_tabpage(first_tabpage);
1200     first_tabpage = NULL;
1201 #endif
1202 
1203 # ifdef UNIX
1204     /* Machine-specific free. */
1205     mch_free_mem();
1206 # endif
1207 
1208     /* message history */
1209     for (;;)
1210 	if (delete_first_msg() == FAIL)
1211 	    break;
1212 
1213 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1214     eval_clear();
1215 # endif
1216 
1217     free_termoptions();
1218 
1219     /* screenlines (can't display anything now!) */
1220     free_screenlines();
1221 
1222 #if defined(USE_XSMP)
1223     xsmp_close();
1224 #endif
1225 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_GTK
1226     gui_mch_free_all();
1227 #endif
1228     clear_hl_tables();
1229 
1230     vim_free(IObuff);
1231     vim_free(NameBuff);
1232 }
1233 #endif
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * Copy "string" into newly allocated memory.
1237  */
1238     char_u *
1239 vim_strsave(string)
1240     char_u	*string;
1241 {
1242     char_u	*p;
1243     unsigned	len;
1244 
1245     len = (unsigned)STRLEN(string) + 1;
1246     p = alloc(len);
1247     if (p != NULL)
1248 	mch_memmove(p, string, (size_t)len);
1249     return p;
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Copy up to "len" bytes of "string" into newly allocated memory and
1254  * terminate with a NUL.
1255  * The allocated memory always has size "len + 1", also when "string" is
1256  * shorter.
1257  */
1258     char_u *
1259 vim_strnsave(string, len)
1260     char_u	*string;
1261     int		len;
1262 {
1263     char_u	*p;
1264 
1265     p = alloc((unsigned)(len + 1));
1266     if (p != NULL)
1267     {
1268 	STRNCPY(p, string, len);
1269 	p[len] = NUL;
1270     }
1271     return p;
1272 }
1273 
1274 /*
1275  * Same as vim_strsave(), but any characters found in esc_chars are preceded
1276  * by a backslash.
1277  */
1278     char_u *
1279 vim_strsave_escaped(string, esc_chars)
1280     char_u	*string;
1281     char_u	*esc_chars;
1282 {
1283     return vim_strsave_escaped_ext(string, esc_chars, '\\', FALSE);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /*
1287  * Same as vim_strsave_escaped(), but when "bsl" is TRUE also escape
1288  * characters where rem_backslash() would remove the backslash.
1289  * Escape the characters with "cc".
1290  */
1291     char_u *
1292 vim_strsave_escaped_ext(string, esc_chars, cc, bsl)
1293     char_u	*string;
1294     char_u	*esc_chars;
1295     int		cc;
1296     int		bsl;
1297 {
1298     char_u	*p;
1299     char_u	*p2;
1300     char_u	*escaped_string;
1301     unsigned	length;
1302 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1303     int		l;
1304 #endif
1305 
1306     /*
1307      * First count the number of backslashes required.
1308      * Then allocate the memory and insert them.
1309      */
1310     length = 1;				/* count the trailing NUL */
1311     for (p = string; *p; p++)
1312     {
1313 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1314 	if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1315 	{
1316 	    length += l;		/* count a multibyte char */
1317 	    p += l - 1;
1318 	    continue;
1319 	}
1320 #endif
1321 	if (vim_strchr(esc_chars, *p) != NULL || (bsl && rem_backslash(p)))
1322 	    ++length;			/* count a backslash */
1323 	++length;			/* count an ordinary char */
1324     }
1325     escaped_string = alloc(length);
1326     if (escaped_string != NULL)
1327     {
1328 	p2 = escaped_string;
1329 	for (p = string; *p; p++)
1330 	{
1331 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1332 	    if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1333 	    {
1334 		mch_memmove(p2, p, (size_t)l);
1335 		p2 += l;
1336 		p += l - 1;		/* skip multibyte char  */
1337 		continue;
1338 	    }
1339 #endif
1340 	    if (vim_strchr(esc_chars, *p) != NULL || (bsl && rem_backslash(p)))
1341 		*p2++ = cc;
1342 	    *p2++ = *p;
1343 	}
1344 	*p2 = NUL;
1345     }
1346     return escaped_string;
1347 }
1348 
1349 /*
1350  * Return TRUE when 'shell' has "csh" in the tail.
1351  */
1352     int
1353 csh_like_shell()
1354 {
1355     return (strstr((char *)gettail(p_sh), "csh") != NULL);
1356 }
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Escape "string" for use as a shell argument with system().
1360  * This uses single quotes, except when we know we need to use double quotes
1361  * (MS-DOS and MS-Windows without 'shellslash' set).
1362  * Escape a newline, depending on the 'shell' option.
1363  * When "do_special" is TRUE also replace "!", "%", "#" and things starting
1364  * with "<" like "<cfile>".
1365  * When "do_newline" is FALSE do not escape newline unless it is csh shell.
1366  * Returns the result in allocated memory, NULL if we have run out.
1367  */
1368     char_u *
1369 vim_strsave_shellescape(string, do_special, do_newline)
1370     char_u	*string;
1371     int		do_special;
1372     int		do_newline;
1373 {
1374     unsigned	length;
1375     char_u	*p;
1376     char_u	*d;
1377     char_u	*escaped_string;
1378     int		l;
1379     int		csh_like;
1380 
1381     /* Only csh and similar shells expand '!' within single quotes.  For sh and
1382      * the like we must not put a backslash before it, it will be taken
1383      * literally.  If do_special is set the '!' will be escaped twice.
1384      * Csh also needs to have "\n" escaped twice when do_special is set. */
1385     csh_like = csh_like_shell();
1386 
1387     /* First count the number of extra bytes required. */
1388     length = (unsigned)STRLEN(string) + 3;  /* two quotes and a trailing NUL */
1389     for (p = string; *p != NUL; mb_ptr_adv(p))
1390     {
1391 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1392 	if (!p_ssl)
1393 	{
1394 	    if (*p == '"')
1395 		++length;		/* " -> "" */
1396 	}
1397 	else
1398 # endif
1399 	if (*p == '\'')
1400 	    length += 3;		/* ' => '\'' */
1401 	if ((*p == '\n' && (csh_like || do_newline))
1402 		|| (*p == '!' && (csh_like || do_special)))
1403 	{
1404 	    ++length;			/* insert backslash */
1405 	    if (csh_like && do_special)
1406 		++length;		/* insert backslash */
1407 	}
1408 	if (do_special && find_cmdline_var(p, &l) >= 0)
1409 	{
1410 	    ++length;			/* insert backslash */
1411 	    p += l - 1;
1412 	}
1413     }
1414 
1415     /* Allocate memory for the result and fill it. */
1416     escaped_string = alloc(length);
1417     if (escaped_string != NULL)
1418     {
1419 	d = escaped_string;
1420 
1421 	/* add opening quote */
1422 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1423 	if (!p_ssl)
1424 	    *d++ = '"';
1425 	else
1426 # endif
1427 	    *d++ = '\'';
1428 
1429 	for (p = string; *p != NUL; )
1430 	{
1431 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1432 	    if (!p_ssl)
1433 	    {
1434 		if (*p == '"')
1435 		{
1436 		    *d++ = '"';
1437 		    *d++ = '"';
1438 		    ++p;
1439 		    continue;
1440 		}
1441 	    }
1442 	    else
1443 # endif
1444 	    if (*p == '\'')
1445 	    {
1446 		*d++ = '\'';
1447 		*d++ = '\\';
1448 		*d++ = '\'';
1449 		*d++ = '\'';
1450 		++p;
1451 		continue;
1452 	    }
1453 	    if ((*p == '\n' && (csh_like || do_newline))
1454 		    || (*p == '!' && (csh_like || do_special)))
1455 	    {
1456 		*d++ = '\\';
1457 		if (csh_like && do_special)
1458 		    *d++ = '\\';
1459 		*d++ = *p++;
1460 		continue;
1461 	    }
1462 	    if (do_special && find_cmdline_var(p, &l) >= 0)
1463 	    {
1464 		*d++ = '\\';		/* insert backslash */
1465 		while (--l >= 0)	/* copy the var */
1466 		    *d++ = *p++;
1467 		continue;
1468 	    }
1469 
1470 	    MB_COPY_CHAR(p, d);
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	/* add terminating quote and finish with a NUL */
1474 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1475 	if (!p_ssl)
1476 	    *d++ = '"';
1477 	else
1478 # endif
1479 	    *d++ = '\'';
1480 	*d = NUL;
1481     }
1482 
1483     return escaped_string;
1484 }
1485 
1486 /*
1487  * Like vim_strsave(), but make all characters uppercase.
1488  * This uses ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1489  */
1490     char_u *
1491 vim_strsave_up(string)
1492     char_u	*string;
1493 {
1494     char_u *p1;
1495 
1496     p1 = vim_strsave(string);
1497     vim_strup(p1);
1498     return p1;
1499 }
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * Like vim_strnsave(), but make all characters uppercase.
1503  * This uses ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1504  */
1505     char_u *
1506 vim_strnsave_up(string, len)
1507     char_u	*string;
1508     int		len;
1509 {
1510     char_u *p1;
1511 
1512     p1 = vim_strnsave(string, len);
1513     vim_strup(p1);
1514     return p1;
1515 }
1516 
1517 /*
1518  * ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1519  */
1520     void
1521 vim_strup(p)
1522     char_u	*p;
1523 {
1524     char_u  *p2;
1525     int	    c;
1526 
1527     if (p != NULL)
1528     {
1529 	p2 = p;
1530 	while ((c = *p2) != NUL)
1531 #ifdef EBCDIC
1532 	    *p2++ = isalpha(c) ? toupper(c) : c;
1533 #else
1534 	    *p2++ = (c < 'a' || c > 'z') ? c : (c - 0x20);
1535 #endif
1536     }
1537 }
1538 
1539 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
1540 /*
1541  * Make string "s" all upper-case and return it in allocated memory.
1542  * Handles multi-byte characters as well as possible.
1543  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
1544  */
1545     char_u *
1546 strup_save(orig)
1547     char_u	*orig;
1548 {
1549     char_u	*p;
1550     char_u	*res;
1551 
1552     res = p = vim_strsave(orig);
1553 
1554     if (res != NULL)
1555 	while (*p != NUL)
1556 	{
1557 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1558 	    int		l;
1559 
1560 	    if (enc_utf8)
1561 	    {
1562 		int	c, uc;
1563 		int	newl;
1564 		char_u	*s;
1565 
1566 		c = utf_ptr2char(p);
1567 		uc = utf_toupper(c);
1568 
1569 		/* Reallocate string when byte count changes.  This is rare,
1570 		 * thus it's OK to do another malloc()/free(). */
1571 		l = utf_ptr2len(p);
1572 		newl = utf_char2len(uc);
1573 		if (newl != l)
1574 		{
1575 		    s = alloc((unsigned)STRLEN(res) + 1 + newl - l);
1576 		    if (s == NULL)
1577 			break;
1578 		    mch_memmove(s, res, p - res);
1579 		    STRCPY(s + (p - res) + newl, p + l);
1580 		    p = s + (p - res);
1581 		    vim_free(res);
1582 		    res = s;
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		utf_char2bytes(uc, p);
1586 		p += newl;
1587 	    }
1588 	    else if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1589 		p += l;		/* skip multi-byte character */
1590 	    else
1591 # endif
1592 	    {
1593 		*p = TOUPPER_LOC(*p); /* note that toupper() can be a macro */
1594 		p++;
1595 	    }
1596 	}
1597 
1598     return res;
1599 }
1600 #endif
1601 
1602 /*
1603  * copy a space a number of times
1604  */
1605     void
1606 copy_spaces(ptr, count)
1607     char_u	*ptr;
1608     size_t	count;
1609 {
1610     size_t	i = count;
1611     char_u	*p = ptr;
1612 
1613     while (i--)
1614 	*p++ = ' ';
1615 }
1616 
1617 #if defined(FEAT_VISUALEXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
1618 /*
1619  * Copy a character a number of times.
1620  * Does not work for multi-byte characters!
1621  */
1622     void
1623 copy_chars(ptr, count, c)
1624     char_u	*ptr;
1625     size_t	count;
1626     int		c;
1627 {
1628     size_t	i = count;
1629     char_u	*p = ptr;
1630 
1631     while (i--)
1632 	*p++ = c;
1633 }
1634 #endif
1635 
1636 /*
1637  * delete spaces at the end of a string
1638  */
1639     void
1640 del_trailing_spaces(ptr)
1641     char_u	*ptr;
1642 {
1643     char_u	*q;
1644 
1645     q = ptr + STRLEN(ptr);
1646     while (--q > ptr && vim_iswhite(q[0]) && q[-1] != '\\' && q[-1] != Ctrl_V)
1647 	*q = NUL;
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * Like strncpy(), but always terminate the result with one NUL.
1652  * "to" must be "len + 1" long!
1653  */
1654     void
1655 vim_strncpy(to, from, len)
1656     char_u	*to;
1657     char_u	*from;
1658     size_t	len;
1659 {
1660     STRNCPY(to, from, len);
1661     to[len] = NUL;
1662 }
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * Like strcat(), but make sure the result fits in "tosize" bytes and is
1666  * always NUL terminated.
1667  */
1668     void
1669 vim_strcat(to, from, tosize)
1670     char_u	*to;
1671     char_u	*from;
1672     size_t	tosize;
1673 {
1674     size_t tolen = STRLEN(to);
1675     size_t fromlen = STRLEN(from);
1676 
1677     if (tolen + fromlen + 1 > tosize)
1678     {
1679 	mch_memmove(to + tolen, from, tosize - tolen - 1);
1680 	to[tosize - 1] = NUL;
1681     }
1682     else
1683 	STRCPY(to + tolen, from);
1684 }
1685 
1686 /*
1687  * Isolate one part of a string option where parts are separated with
1688  * "sep_chars".
1689  * The part is copied into "buf[maxlen]".
1690  * "*option" is advanced to the next part.
1691  * The length is returned.
1692  */
1693     int
1694 copy_option_part(option, buf, maxlen, sep_chars)
1695     char_u	**option;
1696     char_u	*buf;
1697     int		maxlen;
1698     char	*sep_chars;
1699 {
1700     int	    len = 0;
1701     char_u  *p = *option;
1702 
1703     /* skip '.' at start of option part, for 'suffixes' */
1704     if (*p == '.')
1705 	buf[len++] = *p++;
1706     while (*p != NUL && vim_strchr((char_u *)sep_chars, *p) == NULL)
1707     {
1708 	/*
1709 	 * Skip backslash before a separator character and space.
1710 	 */
1711 	if (p[0] == '\\' && vim_strchr((char_u *)sep_chars, p[1]) != NULL)
1712 	    ++p;
1713 	if (len < maxlen - 1)
1714 	    buf[len++] = *p;
1715 	++p;
1716     }
1717     buf[len] = NUL;
1718 
1719     if (*p != NUL && *p != ',')	/* skip non-standard separator */
1720 	++p;
1721     p = skip_to_option_part(p);	/* p points to next file name */
1722 
1723     *option = p;
1724     return len;
1725 }
1726 
1727 /*
1728  * Replacement for free() that ignores NULL pointers.
1729  * Also skip free() when exiting for sure, this helps when we caught a deadly
1730  * signal that was caused by a crash in free().
1731  */
1732     void
1733 vim_free(x)
1734     void *x;
1735 {
1736     if (x != NULL && !really_exiting)
1737     {
1738 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
1739 	mem_pre_free(&x);
1740 #endif
1741 	free(x);
1742     }
1743 }
1744 
1745 #ifndef HAVE_MEMSET
1746     void *
1747 vim_memset(ptr, c, size)
1748     void    *ptr;
1749     int	    c;
1750     size_t  size;
1751 {
1752     char *p = ptr;
1753 
1754     while (size-- > 0)
1755 	*p++ = c;
1756     return ptr;
1757 }
1758 #endif
1759 
1760 #ifdef VIM_MEMCMP
1761 /*
1762  * Return zero when "b1" and "b2" are the same for "len" bytes.
1763  * Return non-zero otherwise.
1764  */
1765     int
1766 vim_memcmp(b1, b2, len)
1767     void    *b1;
1768     void    *b2;
1769     size_t  len;
1770 {
1771     char_u  *p1 = (char_u *)b1, *p2 = (char_u *)b2;
1772 
1773     for ( ; len > 0; --len)
1774     {
1775 	if (*p1 != *p2)
1776 	    return 1;
1777 	++p1;
1778 	++p2;
1779     }
1780     return 0;
1781 }
1782 #endif
1783 
1784 #ifdef VIM_MEMMOVE
1785 /*
1786  * Version of memmove() that handles overlapping source and destination.
1787  * For systems that don't have a function that is guaranteed to do that (SYSV).
1788  */
1789     void
1790 mch_memmove(dst_arg, src_arg, len)
1791     void    *src_arg, *dst_arg;
1792     size_t  len;
1793 {
1794     /*
1795      * A void doesn't have a size, we use char pointers.
1796      */
1797     char *dst = dst_arg, *src = src_arg;
1798 
1799 					/* overlap, copy backwards */
1800     if (dst > src && dst < src + len)
1801     {
1802 	src += len;
1803 	dst += len;
1804 	while (len-- > 0)
1805 	    *--dst = *--src;
1806     }
1807     else				/* copy forwards */
1808 	while (len-- > 0)
1809 	    *dst++ = *src++;
1810 }
1811 #endif
1812 
1813 #if (!defined(HAVE_STRCASECMP) && !defined(HAVE_STRICMP)) || defined(PROTO)
1814 /*
1815  * Compare two strings, ignoring case, using current locale.
1816  * Doesn't work for multi-byte characters.
1817  * return 0 for match, < 0 for smaller, > 0 for bigger
1818  */
1819     int
1820 vim_stricmp(s1, s2)
1821     char	*s1;
1822     char	*s2;
1823 {
1824     int		i;
1825 
1826     for (;;)
1827     {
1828 	i = (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s1) - (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s2);
1829 	if (i != 0)
1830 	    return i;			    /* this character different */
1831 	if (*s1 == NUL)
1832 	    break;			    /* strings match until NUL */
1833 	++s1;
1834 	++s2;
1835     }
1836     return 0;				    /* strings match */
1837 }
1838 #endif
1839 
1840 #if (!defined(HAVE_STRNCASECMP) && !defined(HAVE_STRNICMP)) || defined(PROTO)
1841 /*
1842  * Compare two strings, for length "len", ignoring case, using current locale.
1843  * Doesn't work for multi-byte characters.
1844  * return 0 for match, < 0 for smaller, > 0 for bigger
1845  */
1846     int
1847 vim_strnicmp(s1, s2, len)
1848     char	*s1;
1849     char	*s2;
1850     size_t	len;
1851 {
1852     int		i;
1853 
1854     while (len > 0)
1855     {
1856 	i = (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s1) - (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s2);
1857 	if (i != 0)
1858 	    return i;			    /* this character different */
1859 	if (*s1 == NUL)
1860 	    break;			    /* strings match until NUL */
1861 	++s1;
1862 	++s2;
1863 	--len;
1864     }
1865     return 0;				    /* strings match */
1866 }
1867 #endif
1868 
1869 /*
1870  * Version of strchr() and strrchr() that handle unsigned char strings
1871  * with characters from 128 to 255 correctly.  It also doesn't return a
1872  * pointer to the NUL at the end of the string.
1873  */
1874     char_u  *
1875 vim_strchr(string, c)
1876     char_u	*string;
1877     int		c;
1878 {
1879     char_u	*p;
1880     int		b;
1881 
1882     p = string;
1883 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1884     if (enc_utf8 && c >= 0x80)
1885     {
1886 	while (*p != NUL)
1887 	{
1888 	    int l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1889 
1890 	    /* Avoid matching an illegal byte here. */
1891 	    if (utf_ptr2char(p) == c && l > 1)
1892 		return p;
1893 	    p += l;
1894 	}
1895 	return NULL;
1896     }
1897     if (enc_dbcs != 0 && c > 255)
1898     {
1899 	int	n2 = c & 0xff;
1900 
1901 	c = ((unsigned)c >> 8) & 0xff;
1902 	while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1903 	{
1904 	    if (b == c && p[1] == n2)
1905 		return p;
1906 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1907 	}
1908 	return NULL;
1909     }
1910     if (has_mbyte)
1911     {
1912 	while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1913 	{
1914 	    if (b == c)
1915 		return p;
1916 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1917 	}
1918 	return NULL;
1919     }
1920 #endif
1921     while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1922     {
1923 	if (b == c)
1924 	    return p;
1925 	++p;
1926     }
1927     return NULL;
1928 }
1929 
1930 /*
1931  * Version of strchr() that only works for bytes and handles unsigned char
1932  * strings with characters above 128 correctly. It also doesn't return a
1933  * pointer to the NUL at the end of the string.
1934  */
1935     char_u  *
1936 vim_strbyte(string, c)
1937     char_u	*string;
1938     int		c;
1939 {
1940     char_u	*p = string;
1941 
1942     while (*p != NUL)
1943     {
1944 	if (*p == c)
1945 	    return p;
1946 	++p;
1947     }
1948     return NULL;
1949 }
1950 
1951 /*
1952  * Search for last occurrence of "c" in "string".
1953  * Return NULL if not found.
1954  * Does not handle multi-byte char for "c"!
1955  */
1956     char_u  *
1957 vim_strrchr(string, c)
1958     char_u	*string;
1959     int		c;
1960 {
1961     char_u	*retval = NULL;
1962     char_u	*p = string;
1963 
1964     while (*p)
1965     {
1966 	if (*p == c)
1967 	    retval = p;
1968 	mb_ptr_adv(p);
1969     }
1970     return retval;
1971 }
1972 
1973 /*
1974  * Vim's version of strpbrk(), in case it's missing.
1975  * Don't generate a prototype for this, causes problems when it's not used.
1976  */
1977 #ifndef PROTO
1978 # ifndef HAVE_STRPBRK
1979 #  ifdef vim_strpbrk
1980 #   undef vim_strpbrk
1981 #  endif
1982     char_u *
1983 vim_strpbrk(s, charset)
1984     char_u	*s;
1985     char_u	*charset;
1986 {
1987     while (*s)
1988     {
1989 	if (vim_strchr(charset, *s) != NULL)
1990 	    return s;
1991 	mb_ptr_adv(s);
1992     }
1993     return NULL;
1994 }
1995 # endif
1996 #endif
1997 
1998 /*
1999  * Vim has its own isspace() function, because on some machines isspace()
2000  * can't handle characters above 128.
2001  */
2002     int
2003 vim_isspace(x)
2004     int	    x;
2005 {
2006     return ((x >= 9 && x <= 13) || x == ' ');
2007 }
2008 
2009 /************************************************************************
2010  * Functions for handling growing arrays.
2011  */
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Clear an allocated growing array.
2015  */
2016     void
2017 ga_clear(gap)
2018     garray_T *gap;
2019 {
2020     vim_free(gap->ga_data);
2021     ga_init(gap);
2022 }
2023 
2024 /*
2025  * Clear a growing array that contains a list of strings.
2026  */
2027     void
2028 ga_clear_strings(gap)
2029     garray_T *gap;
2030 {
2031     int		i;
2032 
2033     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2034 	vim_free(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]);
2035     ga_clear(gap);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * Initialize a growing array.	Don't forget to set ga_itemsize and
2040  * ga_growsize!  Or use ga_init2().
2041  */
2042     void
2043 ga_init(gap)
2044     garray_T *gap;
2045 {
2046     gap->ga_data = NULL;
2047     gap->ga_maxlen = 0;
2048     gap->ga_len = 0;
2049 }
2050 
2051     void
2052 ga_init2(gap, itemsize, growsize)
2053     garray_T	*gap;
2054     int		itemsize;
2055     int		growsize;
2056 {
2057     ga_init(gap);
2058     gap->ga_itemsize = itemsize;
2059     gap->ga_growsize = growsize;
2060 }
2061 
2062 /*
2063  * Make room in growing array "gap" for at least "n" items.
2064  * Return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise.
2065  */
2066     int
2067 ga_grow(gap, n)
2068     garray_T	*gap;
2069     int		n;
2070 {
2071     size_t	old_len;
2072     size_t	new_len;
2073     char_u	*pp;
2074 
2075     if (gap->ga_maxlen - gap->ga_len < n)
2076     {
2077 	if (n < gap->ga_growsize)
2078 	    n = gap->ga_growsize;
2079 	new_len = gap->ga_itemsize * (gap->ga_len + n);
2080 	pp = (gap->ga_data == NULL)
2081 	      ? alloc((unsigned)new_len) : vim_realloc(gap->ga_data, new_len);
2082 	if (pp == NULL)
2083 	    return FAIL;
2084 	old_len = gap->ga_itemsize * gap->ga_maxlen;
2085 	vim_memset(pp + old_len, 0, new_len - old_len);
2086 	gap->ga_maxlen = gap->ga_len + n;
2087 	gap->ga_data = pp;
2088     }
2089     return OK;
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * For a growing array that contains a list of strings: concatenate all the
2094  * strings with a separating "sep".
2095  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
2096  */
2097     char_u *
2098 ga_concat_strings(gap, sep)
2099     garray_T *gap;
2100     char     *sep;
2101 {
2102     int		i;
2103     int		len = 0;
2104     int		sep_len = (int)STRLEN(sep);
2105     char_u	*s;
2106     char_u	*p;
2107 
2108     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2109 	len += (int)STRLEN(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]) + sep_len;
2110 
2111     s = alloc(len + 1);
2112     if (s != NULL)
2113     {
2114 	*s = NUL;
2115 	p = s;
2116 	for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2117 	{
2118 	    if (p != s)
2119 	    {
2120 		STRCPY(p, sep);
2121 		p += sep_len;
2122 	    }
2123 	    STRCPY(p, ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]);
2124 	    p += STRLEN(p);
2125 	}
2126     }
2127     return s;
2128 }
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * Concatenate a string to a growarray which contains characters.
2132  * Note: Does NOT copy the NUL at the end!
2133  */
2134     void
2135 ga_concat(gap, s)
2136     garray_T	*gap;
2137     char_u	*s;
2138 {
2139     int    len = (int)STRLEN(s);
2140 
2141     if (ga_grow(gap, len) == OK)
2142     {
2143 	mch_memmove((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len, s, (size_t)len);
2144 	gap->ga_len += len;
2145     }
2146 }
2147 
2148 /*
2149  * Append one byte to a growarray which contains bytes.
2150  */
2151     void
2152 ga_append(gap, c)
2153     garray_T	*gap;
2154     int		c;
2155 {
2156     if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
2157     {
2158 	*((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len) = c;
2159 	++gap->ga_len;
2160     }
2161 }
2162 
2163 #if (defined(UNIX) && !defined(USE_SYSTEM)) || defined(WIN3264) \
2164 	|| defined(PROTO)
2165 /*
2166  * Append the text in "gap" below the cursor line and clear "gap".
2167  */
2168     void
2169 append_ga_line(gap)
2170     garray_T	*gap;
2171 {
2172     /* Remove trailing CR. */
2173     if (gap->ga_len > 0
2174 	    && !curbuf->b_p_bin
2175 	    && ((char_u *)gap->ga_data)[gap->ga_len - 1] == CAR)
2176 	--gap->ga_len;
2177     ga_append(gap, NUL);
2178     ml_append(curwin->w_cursor.lnum++, gap->ga_data, 0, FALSE);
2179     gap->ga_len = 0;
2180 }
2181 #endif
2182 
2183 /************************************************************************
2184  * functions that use lookup tables for various things, generally to do with
2185  * special key codes.
2186  */
2187 
2188 /*
2189  * Some useful tables.
2190  */
2191 
2192 static struct modmasktable
2193 {
2194     short	mod_mask;	/* Bit-mask for particular key modifier */
2195     short	mod_flag;	/* Bit(s) for particular key modifier */
2196     char_u	name;		/* Single letter name of modifier */
2197 } mod_mask_table[] =
2198 {
2199     {MOD_MASK_ALT,		MOD_MASK_ALT,		(char_u)'M'},
2200     {MOD_MASK_META,		MOD_MASK_META,		(char_u)'T'},
2201     {MOD_MASK_CTRL,		MOD_MASK_CTRL,		(char_u)'C'},
2202     {MOD_MASK_SHIFT,		MOD_MASK_SHIFT,		(char_u)'S'},
2203     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_2CLICK,	(char_u)'2'},
2204     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_3CLICK,	(char_u)'3'},
2205     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_4CLICK,	(char_u)'4'},
2206 #ifdef MACOS
2207     {MOD_MASK_CMD,		MOD_MASK_CMD,		(char_u)'D'},
2208 #endif
2209     /* 'A' must be the last one */
2210     {MOD_MASK_ALT,		MOD_MASK_ALT,		(char_u)'A'},
2211     {0, 0, NUL}
2212 };
2213 
2214 /*
2215  * Shifted key terminal codes and their unshifted equivalent.
2216  * Don't add mouse codes here, they are handled separately!
2217  */
2218 #define MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE 5
2219 
2220 static char_u modifier_keys_table[] =
2221 {
2222 /*  mod mask	    with modifier		without modifier */
2223     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '&', '9',			'@', '1',	/* begin */
2224     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '&', '0',			'@', '2',	/* cancel */
2225     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '1',			'@', '4',	/* command */
2226     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '2',			'@', '5',	/* copy */
2227     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '3',			'@', '6',	/* create */
2228     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '4',			'k', 'D',	/* delete char */
2229     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '5',			'k', 'L',	/* delete line */
2230     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '7',			'@', '7',	/* end */
2231     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_END,	'@', '7',	/* end */
2232     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '9',			'@', '9',	/* exit */
2233     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '0',			'@', '0',	/* find */
2234     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '1',			'%', '1',	/* help */
2235     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '2',			'k', 'h',	/* home */
2236     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_HOME,	'k', 'h',	/* home */
2237     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '3',			'k', 'I',	/* insert */
2238     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '4',			'k', 'l',	/* left arrow */
2239     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_LEFT,	'k', 'l',	/* left arrow */
2240     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'a',			'%', '3',	/* message */
2241     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'b',			'%', '4',	/* move */
2242     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'c',			'%', '5',	/* next */
2243     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'd',			'%', '7',	/* options */
2244     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'e',			'%', '8',	/* previous */
2245     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'f',			'%', '9',	/* print */
2246     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'g',			'%', '0',	/* redo */
2247     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'h',			'&', '3',	/* replace */
2248     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'i',			'k', 'r',	/* right arr. */
2249     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_RIGHT,	'k', 'r',	/* right arr. */
2250     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'j',			'&', '5',	/* resume */
2251     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '1',			'&', '6',	/* save */
2252     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '2',			'&', '7',	/* suspend */
2253     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '3',			'&', '8',	/* undo */
2254     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_UP,	'k', 'u',	/* up arrow */
2255     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_DOWN,	'k', 'd',	/* down arrow */
2256 
2257 								/* vt100 F1 */
2258     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF1,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF1,
2259     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF2,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF2,
2260     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF3,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF3,
2261     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF4,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF4,
2262 
2263     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F1,	'k', '1',	/* F1 */
2264     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F2,	'k', '2',
2265     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F3,	'k', '3',
2266     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F4,	'k', '4',
2267     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F5,	'k', '5',
2268     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F6,	'k', '6',
2269     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F7,	'k', '7',
2270     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F8,	'k', '8',
2271     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F9,	'k', '9',
2272     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F10,	'k', ';',	/* F10 */
2273 
2274     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F11,	'F', '1',
2275     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F12,	'F', '2',
2276     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F13,	'F', '3',
2277     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F14,	'F', '4',
2278     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F15,	'F', '5',
2279     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F16,	'F', '6',
2280     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F17,	'F', '7',
2281     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F18,	'F', '8',
2282     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F19,	'F', '9',
2283     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F20,	'F', 'A',
2284 
2285     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F21,	'F', 'B',
2286     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F22,	'F', 'C',
2287     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F23,	'F', 'D',
2288     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F24,	'F', 'E',
2289     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F25,	'F', 'F',
2290     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F26,	'F', 'G',
2291     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F27,	'F', 'H',
2292     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F28,	'F', 'I',
2293     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F29,	'F', 'J',
2294     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F30,	'F', 'K',
2295 
2296     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F31,	'F', 'L',
2297     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F32,	'F', 'M',
2298     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F33,	'F', 'N',
2299     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F34,	'F', 'O',
2300     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F35,	'F', 'P',
2301     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F36,	'F', 'Q',
2302     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F37,	'F', 'R',
2303 
2304 							    /* TAB pseudo code*/
2305     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, 'k', 'B',			KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_TAB,
2306 
2307     NUL
2308 };
2309 
2310 static struct key_name_entry
2311 {
2312     int	    key;	/* Special key code or ascii value */
2313     char_u  *name;	/* Name of key */
2314 } key_names_table[] =
2315 {
2316     {' ',		(char_u *)"Space"},
2317     {TAB,		(char_u *)"Tab"},
2318     {K_TAB,		(char_u *)"Tab"},
2319     {NL,		(char_u *)"NL"},
2320     {NL,		(char_u *)"NewLine"},	/* Alternative name */
2321     {NL,		(char_u *)"LineFeed"},	/* Alternative name */
2322     {NL,		(char_u *)"LF"},	/* Alternative name */
2323     {CAR,		(char_u *)"CR"},
2324     {CAR,		(char_u *)"Return"},	/* Alternative name */
2325     {CAR,		(char_u *)"Enter"},	/* Alternative name */
2326     {K_BS,		(char_u *)"BS"},
2327     {K_BS,		(char_u *)"BackSpace"},	/* Alternative name */
2328     {ESC,		(char_u *)"Esc"},
2329     {CSI,		(char_u *)"CSI"},
2330     {K_CSI,		(char_u *)"xCSI"},
2331     {'|',		(char_u *)"Bar"},
2332     {'\\',		(char_u *)"Bslash"},
2333     {K_DEL,		(char_u *)"Del"},
2334     {K_DEL,		(char_u *)"Delete"},	/* Alternative name */
2335     {K_KDEL,		(char_u *)"kDel"},
2336     {K_UP,		(char_u *)"Up"},
2337     {K_DOWN,		(char_u *)"Down"},
2338     {K_LEFT,		(char_u *)"Left"},
2339     {K_RIGHT,		(char_u *)"Right"},
2340     {K_XUP,		(char_u *)"xUp"},
2341     {K_XDOWN,		(char_u *)"xDown"},
2342     {K_XLEFT,		(char_u *)"xLeft"},
2343     {K_XRIGHT,		(char_u *)"xRight"},
2344 
2345     {K_F1,		(char_u *)"F1"},
2346     {K_F2,		(char_u *)"F2"},
2347     {K_F3,		(char_u *)"F3"},
2348     {K_F4,		(char_u *)"F4"},
2349     {K_F5,		(char_u *)"F5"},
2350     {K_F6,		(char_u *)"F6"},
2351     {K_F7,		(char_u *)"F7"},
2352     {K_F8,		(char_u *)"F8"},
2353     {K_F9,		(char_u *)"F9"},
2354     {K_F10,		(char_u *)"F10"},
2355 
2356     {K_F11,		(char_u *)"F11"},
2357     {K_F12,		(char_u *)"F12"},
2358     {K_F13,		(char_u *)"F13"},
2359     {K_F14,		(char_u *)"F14"},
2360     {K_F15,		(char_u *)"F15"},
2361     {K_F16,		(char_u *)"F16"},
2362     {K_F17,		(char_u *)"F17"},
2363     {K_F18,		(char_u *)"F18"},
2364     {K_F19,		(char_u *)"F19"},
2365     {K_F20,		(char_u *)"F20"},
2366 
2367     {K_F21,		(char_u *)"F21"},
2368     {K_F22,		(char_u *)"F22"},
2369     {K_F23,		(char_u *)"F23"},
2370     {K_F24,		(char_u *)"F24"},
2371     {K_F25,		(char_u *)"F25"},
2372     {K_F26,		(char_u *)"F26"},
2373     {K_F27,		(char_u *)"F27"},
2374     {K_F28,		(char_u *)"F28"},
2375     {K_F29,		(char_u *)"F29"},
2376     {K_F30,		(char_u *)"F30"},
2377 
2378     {K_F31,		(char_u *)"F31"},
2379     {K_F32,		(char_u *)"F32"},
2380     {K_F33,		(char_u *)"F33"},
2381     {K_F34,		(char_u *)"F34"},
2382     {K_F35,		(char_u *)"F35"},
2383     {K_F36,		(char_u *)"F36"},
2384     {K_F37,		(char_u *)"F37"},
2385 
2386     {K_XF1,		(char_u *)"xF1"},
2387     {K_XF2,		(char_u *)"xF2"},
2388     {K_XF3,		(char_u *)"xF3"},
2389     {K_XF4,		(char_u *)"xF4"},
2390 
2391     {K_HELP,		(char_u *)"Help"},
2392     {K_UNDO,		(char_u *)"Undo"},
2393     {K_INS,		(char_u *)"Insert"},
2394     {K_INS,		(char_u *)"Ins"},	/* Alternative name */
2395     {K_KINS,		(char_u *)"kInsert"},
2396     {K_HOME,		(char_u *)"Home"},
2397     {K_KHOME,		(char_u *)"kHome"},
2398     {K_XHOME,		(char_u *)"xHome"},
2399     {K_ZHOME,		(char_u *)"zHome"},
2400     {K_END,		(char_u *)"End"},
2401     {K_KEND,		(char_u *)"kEnd"},
2402     {K_XEND,		(char_u *)"xEnd"},
2403     {K_ZEND,		(char_u *)"zEnd"},
2404     {K_PAGEUP,		(char_u *)"PageUp"},
2405     {K_PAGEDOWN,	(char_u *)"PageDown"},
2406     {K_KPAGEUP,		(char_u *)"kPageUp"},
2407     {K_KPAGEDOWN,	(char_u *)"kPageDown"},
2408 
2409     {K_KPLUS,		(char_u *)"kPlus"},
2410     {K_KMINUS,		(char_u *)"kMinus"},
2411     {K_KDIVIDE,		(char_u *)"kDivide"},
2412     {K_KMULTIPLY,	(char_u *)"kMultiply"},
2413     {K_KENTER,		(char_u *)"kEnter"},
2414     {K_KPOINT,		(char_u *)"kPoint"},
2415 
2416     {K_K0,		(char_u *)"k0"},
2417     {K_K1,		(char_u *)"k1"},
2418     {K_K2,		(char_u *)"k2"},
2419     {K_K3,		(char_u *)"k3"},
2420     {K_K4,		(char_u *)"k4"},
2421     {K_K5,		(char_u *)"k5"},
2422     {K_K6,		(char_u *)"k6"},
2423     {K_K7,		(char_u *)"k7"},
2424     {K_K8,		(char_u *)"k8"},
2425     {K_K9,		(char_u *)"k9"},
2426 
2427     {'<',		(char_u *)"lt"},
2428 
2429     {K_MOUSE,		(char_u *)"Mouse"},
2430 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_NET
2431     {K_NETTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"NetMouse"},
2432 #endif
2433 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_DEC
2434     {K_DEC_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"DecMouse"},
2435 #endif
2436 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_JSB
2437     {K_JSBTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"JsbMouse"},
2438 #endif
2439 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_PTERM
2440     {K_PTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"PtermMouse"},
2441 #endif
2442 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_URXVT
2443     {K_URXVT_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"UrxvtMouse"},
2444 #endif
2445 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_SGR
2446     {K_SGR_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"SgrMouse"},
2447 #endif
2448     {K_LEFTMOUSE,	(char_u *)"LeftMouse"},
2449     {K_LEFTMOUSE_NM,	(char_u *)"LeftMouseNM"},
2450     {K_LEFTDRAG,	(char_u *)"LeftDrag"},
2451     {K_LEFTRELEASE,	(char_u *)"LeftRelease"},
2452     {K_LEFTRELEASE_NM,	(char_u *)"LeftReleaseNM"},
2453     {K_MIDDLEMOUSE,	(char_u *)"MiddleMouse"},
2454     {K_MIDDLEDRAG,	(char_u *)"MiddleDrag"},
2455     {K_MIDDLERELEASE,	(char_u *)"MiddleRelease"},
2456     {K_RIGHTMOUSE,	(char_u *)"RightMouse"},
2457     {K_RIGHTDRAG,	(char_u *)"RightDrag"},
2458     {K_RIGHTRELEASE,	(char_u *)"RightRelease"},
2459     {K_MOUSEDOWN,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelUp"},
2460     {K_MOUSEUP,		(char_u *)"ScrollWheelDown"},
2461     {K_MOUSELEFT,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelRight"},
2462     {K_MOUSERIGHT,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelLeft"},
2463     {K_MOUSEDOWN,	(char_u *)"MouseDown"}, /* OBSOLETE: Use	  */
2464     {K_MOUSEUP,		(char_u *)"MouseUp"},	/* ScrollWheelXXX instead */
2465     {K_X1MOUSE,		(char_u *)"X1Mouse"},
2466     {K_X1DRAG,		(char_u *)"X1Drag"},
2467     {K_X1RELEASE,		(char_u *)"X1Release"},
2468     {K_X2MOUSE,		(char_u *)"X2Mouse"},
2469     {K_X2DRAG,		(char_u *)"X2Drag"},
2470     {K_X2RELEASE,		(char_u *)"X2Release"},
2471     {K_DROP,		(char_u *)"Drop"},
2472     {K_ZERO,		(char_u *)"Nul"},
2473 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2474     {K_SNR,		(char_u *)"SNR"},
2475 #endif
2476     {K_PLUG,		(char_u *)"Plug"},
2477     {K_CURSORHOLD,	(char_u *)"CursorHold"},
2478     {0,			NULL}
2479 };
2480 
2481 #define KEY_NAMES_TABLE_LEN (sizeof(key_names_table) / sizeof(struct key_name_entry))
2482 
2483 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
2484 static struct mousetable
2485 {
2486     int	    pseudo_code;	/* Code for pseudo mouse event */
2487     int	    button;		/* Which mouse button is it? */
2488     int	    is_click;		/* Is it a mouse button click event? */
2489     int	    is_drag;		/* Is it a mouse drag event? */
2490 } mouse_table[] =
2491 {
2492     {(int)KE_LEFTMOUSE,		MOUSE_LEFT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2493 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2494     {(int)KE_LEFTMOUSE_NM,	MOUSE_LEFT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2495 #endif
2496     {(int)KE_LEFTDRAG,		MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2497     {(int)KE_LEFTRELEASE,	MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2498 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2499     {(int)KE_LEFTRELEASE_NM,	MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2500 #endif
2501     {(int)KE_MIDDLEMOUSE,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2502     {(int)KE_MIDDLEDRAG,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2503     {(int)KE_MIDDLERELEASE,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2504     {(int)KE_RIGHTMOUSE,	MOUSE_RIGHT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2505     {(int)KE_RIGHTDRAG,		MOUSE_RIGHT,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2506     {(int)KE_RIGHTRELEASE,	MOUSE_RIGHT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2507     {(int)KE_X1MOUSE,		MOUSE_X1,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2508     {(int)KE_X1DRAG,		MOUSE_X1,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2509     {(int)KE_X1RELEASE,		MOUSE_X1,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2510     {(int)KE_X2MOUSE,		MOUSE_X2,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2511     {(int)KE_X2DRAG,		MOUSE_X2,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2512     {(int)KE_X2RELEASE,		MOUSE_X2,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2513     /* DRAG without CLICK */
2514     {(int)KE_IGNORE,		MOUSE_RELEASE,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2515     /* RELEASE without CLICK */
2516     {(int)KE_IGNORE,		MOUSE_RELEASE,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2517     {0,				0,		0,	0},
2518 };
2519 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
2520 
2521 /*
2522  * Return the modifier mask bit (MOD_MASK_*) which corresponds to the given
2523  * modifier name ('S' for Shift, 'C' for Ctrl etc).
2524  */
2525     int
2526 name_to_mod_mask(c)
2527     int	    c;
2528 {
2529     int	    i;
2530 
2531     c = TOUPPER_ASC(c);
2532     for (i = 0; mod_mask_table[i].mod_mask != 0; i++)
2533 	if (c == mod_mask_table[i].name)
2534 	    return mod_mask_table[i].mod_flag;
2535     return 0;
2536 }
2537 
2538 /*
2539  * Check if if there is a special key code for "key" that includes the
2540  * modifiers specified.
2541  */
2542     int
2543 simplify_key(key, modifiers)
2544     int	    key;
2545     int	    *modifiers;
2546 {
2547     int	    i;
2548     int	    key0;
2549     int	    key1;
2550 
2551     if (*modifiers & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT | MOD_MASK_CTRL | MOD_MASK_ALT))
2552     {
2553 	/* TAB is a special case */
2554 	if (key == TAB && (*modifiers & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
2555 	{
2556 	    *modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
2557 	    return K_S_TAB;
2558 	}
2559 	key0 = KEY2TERMCAP0(key);
2560 	key1 = KEY2TERMCAP1(key);
2561 	for (i = 0; modifier_keys_table[i] != NUL; i += MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE)
2562 	    if (key0 == modifier_keys_table[i + 3]
2563 		    && key1 == modifier_keys_table[i + 4]
2564 		    && (*modifiers & modifier_keys_table[i]))
2565 	    {
2566 		*modifiers &= ~modifier_keys_table[i];
2567 		return TERMCAP2KEY(modifier_keys_table[i + 1],
2568 						   modifier_keys_table[i + 2]);
2569 	    }
2570     }
2571     return key;
2572 }
2573 
2574 /*
2575  * Change <xHome> to <Home>, <xUp> to <Up>, etc.
2576  */
2577     int
2578 handle_x_keys(key)
2579     int	    key;
2580 {
2581     switch (key)
2582     {
2583 	case K_XUP:	return K_UP;
2584 	case K_XDOWN:	return K_DOWN;
2585 	case K_XLEFT:	return K_LEFT;
2586 	case K_XRIGHT:	return K_RIGHT;
2587 	case K_XHOME:	return K_HOME;
2588 	case K_ZHOME:	return K_HOME;
2589 	case K_XEND:	return K_END;
2590 	case K_ZEND:	return K_END;
2591 	case K_XF1:	return K_F1;
2592 	case K_XF2:	return K_F2;
2593 	case K_XF3:	return K_F3;
2594 	case K_XF4:	return K_F4;
2595 	case K_S_XF1:	return K_S_F1;
2596 	case K_S_XF2:	return K_S_F2;
2597 	case K_S_XF3:	return K_S_F3;
2598 	case K_S_XF4:	return K_S_F4;
2599     }
2600     return key;
2601 }
2602 
2603 /*
2604  * Return a string which contains the name of the given key when the given
2605  * modifiers are down.
2606  */
2607     char_u *
2608 get_special_key_name(c, modifiers)
2609     int	    c;
2610     int	    modifiers;
2611 {
2612     static char_u string[MAX_KEY_NAME_LEN + 1];
2613 
2614     int	    i, idx;
2615     int	    table_idx;
2616     char_u  *s;
2617 
2618     string[0] = '<';
2619     idx = 1;
2620 
2621     /* Key that stands for a normal character. */
2622     if (IS_SPECIAL(c) && KEY2TERMCAP0(c) == KS_KEY)
2623 	c = KEY2TERMCAP1(c);
2624 
2625     /*
2626      * Translate shifted special keys into unshifted keys and set modifier.
2627      * Same for CTRL and ALT modifiers.
2628      */
2629     if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2630     {
2631 	for (i = 0; modifier_keys_table[i] != 0; i += MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE)
2632 	    if (       KEY2TERMCAP0(c) == (int)modifier_keys_table[i + 1]
2633 		    && (int)KEY2TERMCAP1(c) == (int)modifier_keys_table[i + 2])
2634 	    {
2635 		modifiers |= modifier_keys_table[i];
2636 		c = TERMCAP2KEY(modifier_keys_table[i + 3],
2637 						   modifier_keys_table[i + 4]);
2638 		break;
2639 	    }
2640     }
2641 
2642     /* try to find the key in the special key table */
2643     table_idx = find_special_key_in_table(c);
2644 
2645     /*
2646      * When not a known special key, and not a printable character, try to
2647      * extract modifiers.
2648      */
2649     if (c > 0
2650 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2651 	    && (*mb_char2len)(c) == 1
2652 #endif
2653        )
2654     {
2655 	if (table_idx < 0
2656 		&& (!vim_isprintc(c) || (c & 0x7f) == ' ')
2657 		&& (c & 0x80))
2658 	{
2659 	    c &= 0x7f;
2660 	    modifiers |= MOD_MASK_ALT;
2661 	    /* try again, to find the un-alted key in the special key table */
2662 	    table_idx = find_special_key_in_table(c);
2663 	}
2664 	if (table_idx < 0 && !vim_isprintc(c) && c < ' ')
2665 	{
2666 #ifdef EBCDIC
2667 	    c = CtrlChar(c);
2668 #else
2669 	    c += '@';
2670 #endif
2671 	    modifiers |= MOD_MASK_CTRL;
2672 	}
2673     }
2674 
2675     /* translate the modifier into a string */
2676     for (i = 0; mod_mask_table[i].name != 'A'; i++)
2677 	if ((modifiers & mod_mask_table[i].mod_mask)
2678 						== mod_mask_table[i].mod_flag)
2679 	{
2680 	    string[idx++] = mod_mask_table[i].name;
2681 	    string[idx++] = (char_u)'-';
2682 	}
2683 
2684     if (table_idx < 0)		/* unknown special key, may output t_xx */
2685     {
2686 	if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2687 	{
2688 	    string[idx++] = 't';
2689 	    string[idx++] = '_';
2690 	    string[idx++] = KEY2TERMCAP0(c);
2691 	    string[idx++] = KEY2TERMCAP1(c);
2692 	}
2693 	/* Not a special key, only modifiers, output directly */
2694 	else
2695 	{
2696 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2697 	    if (has_mbyte && (*mb_char2len)(c) > 1)
2698 		idx += (*mb_char2bytes)(c, string + idx);
2699 	    else
2700 #endif
2701 	    if (vim_isprintc(c))
2702 		string[idx++] = c;
2703 	    else
2704 	    {
2705 		s = transchar(c);
2706 		while (*s)
2707 		    string[idx++] = *s++;
2708 	    }
2709 	}
2710     }
2711     else		/* use name of special key */
2712     {
2713 	STRCPY(string + idx, key_names_table[table_idx].name);
2714 	idx = (int)STRLEN(string);
2715     }
2716     string[idx++] = '>';
2717     string[idx] = NUL;
2718     return string;
2719 }
2720 
2721 /*
2722  * Try translating a <> name at (*srcp)[] to dst[].
2723  * Return the number of characters added to dst[], zero for no match.
2724  * If there is a match, srcp is advanced to after the <> name.
2725  * dst[] must be big enough to hold the result (up to six characters)!
2726  */
2727     int
2728 trans_special(srcp, dst, keycode)
2729     char_u	**srcp;
2730     char_u	*dst;
2731     int		keycode; /* prefer key code, e.g. K_DEL instead of DEL */
2732 {
2733     int		modifiers = 0;
2734     int		key;
2735     int		dlen = 0;
2736 
2737     key = find_special_key(srcp, &modifiers, keycode, FALSE);
2738     if (key == 0)
2739 	return 0;
2740 
2741     /* Put the appropriate modifier in a string */
2742     if (modifiers != 0)
2743     {
2744 	dst[dlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
2745 	dst[dlen++] = KS_MODIFIER;
2746 	dst[dlen++] = modifiers;
2747     }
2748 
2749     if (IS_SPECIAL(key))
2750     {
2751 	dst[dlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
2752 	dst[dlen++] = KEY2TERMCAP0(key);
2753 	dst[dlen++] = KEY2TERMCAP1(key);
2754     }
2755 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2756     else if (has_mbyte && !keycode)
2757 	dlen += (*mb_char2bytes)(key, dst + dlen);
2758 #endif
2759     else if (keycode)
2760 	dlen = (int)(add_char2buf(key, dst + dlen) - dst);
2761     else
2762 	dst[dlen++] = key;
2763 
2764     return dlen;
2765 }
2766 
2767 /*
2768  * Try translating a <> name at (*srcp)[], return the key and modifiers.
2769  * srcp is advanced to after the <> name.
2770  * returns 0 if there is no match.
2771  */
2772     int
2773 find_special_key(srcp, modp, keycode, keep_x_key)
2774     char_u	**srcp;
2775     int		*modp;
2776     int		keycode;     /* prefer key code, e.g. K_DEL instead of DEL */
2777     int		keep_x_key;  /* don't translate xHome to Home key */
2778 {
2779     char_u	*last_dash;
2780     char_u	*end_of_name;
2781     char_u	*src;
2782     char_u	*bp;
2783     int		modifiers;
2784     int		bit;
2785     int		key;
2786     unsigned long n;
2787     int		l;
2788 
2789     src = *srcp;
2790     if (src[0] != '<')
2791 	return 0;
2792 
2793     /* Find end of modifier list */
2794     last_dash = src;
2795     for (bp = src + 1; *bp == '-' || vim_isIDc(*bp); bp++)
2796     {
2797 	if (*bp == '-')
2798 	{
2799 	    last_dash = bp;
2800 	    if (bp[1] != NUL)
2801 	    {
2802 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2803 		if (has_mbyte)
2804 		    l = mb_ptr2len(bp + 1);
2805 		else
2806 #endif
2807 		    l = 1;
2808 		if (bp[l + 1] == '>')
2809 		    bp += l;	/* anything accepted, like <C-?> */
2810 	    }
2811 	}
2812 	if (bp[0] == 't' && bp[1] == '_' && bp[2] && bp[3])
2813 	    bp += 3;	/* skip t_xx, xx may be '-' or '>' */
2814 	else if (STRNICMP(bp, "char-", 5) == 0)
2815 	{
2816 	    vim_str2nr(bp + 5, NULL, &l, TRUE, TRUE, NULL, NULL);
2817 	    bp += l + 5;
2818 	    break;
2819 	}
2820     }
2821 
2822     if (*bp == '>')	/* found matching '>' */
2823     {
2824 	end_of_name = bp + 1;
2825 
2826 	/* Which modifiers are given? */
2827 	modifiers = 0x0;
2828 	for (bp = src + 1; bp < last_dash; bp++)
2829 	{
2830 	    if (*bp != '-')
2831 	    {
2832 		bit = name_to_mod_mask(*bp);
2833 		if (bit == 0x0)
2834 		    break;	/* Illegal modifier name */
2835 		modifiers |= bit;
2836 	    }
2837 	}
2838 
2839 	/*
2840 	 * Legal modifier name.
2841 	 */
2842 	if (bp >= last_dash)
2843 	{
2844 	    if (STRNICMP(last_dash + 1, "char-", 5) == 0
2845 						 && VIM_ISDIGIT(last_dash[6]))
2846 	    {
2847 		/* <Char-123> or <Char-033> or <Char-0x33> */
2848 		vim_str2nr(last_dash + 6, NULL, NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL, &n);
2849 		key = (int)n;
2850 	    }
2851 	    else
2852 	    {
2853 		/*
2854 		 * Modifier with single letter, or special key name.
2855 		 */
2856 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2857 		if (has_mbyte)
2858 		    l = mb_ptr2len(last_dash + 1);
2859 		else
2860 #endif
2861 		    l = 1;
2862 		if (modifiers != 0 && last_dash[l + 1] == '>')
2863 		    key = PTR2CHAR(last_dash + 1);
2864 		else
2865 		{
2866 		    key = get_special_key_code(last_dash + 1);
2867 		    if (!keep_x_key)
2868 			key = handle_x_keys(key);
2869 		}
2870 	    }
2871 
2872 	    /*
2873 	     * get_special_key_code() may return NUL for invalid
2874 	     * special key name.
2875 	     */
2876 	    if (key != NUL)
2877 	    {
2878 		/*
2879 		 * Only use a modifier when there is no special key code that
2880 		 * includes the modifier.
2881 		 */
2882 		key = simplify_key(key, &modifiers);
2883 
2884 		if (!keycode)
2885 		{
2886 		    /* don't want keycode, use single byte code */
2887 		    if (key == K_BS)
2888 			key = BS;
2889 		    else if (key == K_DEL || key == K_KDEL)
2890 			key = DEL;
2891 		}
2892 
2893 		/*
2894 		 * Normal Key with modifier: Try to make a single byte code.
2895 		 */
2896 		if (!IS_SPECIAL(key))
2897 		    key = extract_modifiers(key, &modifiers);
2898 
2899 		*modp = modifiers;
2900 		*srcp = end_of_name;
2901 		return key;
2902 	    }
2903 	}
2904     }
2905     return 0;
2906 }
2907 
2908 /*
2909  * Try to include modifiers in the key.
2910  * Changes "Shift-a" to 'A', "Alt-A" to 0xc0, etc.
2911  */
2912     int
2913 extract_modifiers(key, modp)
2914     int	    key;
2915     int	    *modp;
2916 {
2917     int	modifiers = *modp;
2918 
2919 #ifdef MACOS
2920     /* Command-key really special, no fancynest */
2921     if (!(modifiers & MOD_MASK_CMD))
2922 #endif
2923     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) && ASCII_ISALPHA(key))
2924     {
2925 	key = TOUPPER_ASC(key);
2926 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
2927     }
2928     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
2929 #ifdef EBCDIC
2930 	    /* * TODO: EBCDIC Better use:
2931 	     * && (Ctrl_chr(key) || key == '?')
2932 	     * ???  */
2933 	    && strchr("?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_", key)
2934 						       != NULL
2935 #else
2936 	    && ((key >= '?' && key <= '_') || ASCII_ISALPHA(key))
2937 #endif
2938 	    )
2939     {
2940 	key = Ctrl_chr(key);
2941 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_CTRL;
2942 	/* <C-@> is <Nul> */
2943 	if (key == 0)
2944 	    key = K_ZERO;
2945     }
2946 #ifdef MACOS
2947     /* Command-key really special, no fancynest */
2948     if (!(modifiers & MOD_MASK_CMD))
2949 #endif
2950     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_ALT) && key < 0x80
2951 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2952 	    && !enc_dbcs		/* avoid creating a lead byte */
2953 #endif
2954 	    )
2955     {
2956 	key |= 0x80;
2957 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_ALT;	/* remove the META modifier */
2958     }
2959 
2960     *modp = modifiers;
2961     return key;
2962 }
2963 
2964 /*
2965  * Try to find key "c" in the special key table.
2966  * Return the index when found, -1 when not found.
2967  */
2968     int
2969 find_special_key_in_table(c)
2970     int	    c;
2971 {
2972     int	    i;
2973 
2974     for (i = 0; key_names_table[i].name != NULL; i++)
2975 	if (c == key_names_table[i].key)
2976 	    break;
2977     if (key_names_table[i].name == NULL)
2978 	i = -1;
2979     return i;
2980 }
2981 
2982 /*
2983  * Find the special key with the given name (the given string does not have to
2984  * end with NUL, the name is assumed to end before the first non-idchar).
2985  * If the name starts with "t_" the next two characters are interpreted as a
2986  * termcap name.
2987  * Return the key code, or 0 if not found.
2988  */
2989     int
2990 get_special_key_code(name)
2991     char_u  *name;
2992 {
2993     char_u  *table_name;
2994     char_u  string[3];
2995     int	    i, j;
2996 
2997     /*
2998      * If it's <t_xx> we get the code for xx from the termcap
2999      */
3000     if (name[0] == 't' && name[1] == '_' && name[2] != NUL && name[3] != NUL)
3001     {
3002 	string[0] = name[2];
3003 	string[1] = name[3];
3004 	string[2] = NUL;
3005 	if (add_termcap_entry(string, FALSE) == OK)
3006 	    return TERMCAP2KEY(name[2], name[3]);
3007     }
3008     else
3009 	for (i = 0; key_names_table[i].name != NULL; i++)
3010 	{
3011 	    table_name = key_names_table[i].name;
3012 	    for (j = 0; vim_isIDc(name[j]) && table_name[j] != NUL; j++)
3013 		if (TOLOWER_ASC(table_name[j]) != TOLOWER_ASC(name[j]))
3014 		    break;
3015 	    if (!vim_isIDc(name[j]) && table_name[j] == NUL)
3016 		return key_names_table[i].key;
3017 	}
3018     return 0;
3019 }
3020 
3021 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
3022     char_u *
3023 get_key_name(i)
3024     int	    i;
3025 {
3026     if (i >= (int)KEY_NAMES_TABLE_LEN)
3027 	return NULL;
3028     return  key_names_table[i].name;
3029 }
3030 #endif
3031 
3032 #if defined(FEAT_MOUSE) || defined(PROTO)
3033 /*
3034  * Look up the given mouse code to return the relevant information in the other
3035  * arguments.  Return which button is down or was released.
3036  */
3037     int
3038 get_mouse_button(code, is_click, is_drag)
3039     int	    code;
3040     int	    *is_click;
3041     int	    *is_drag;
3042 {
3043     int	    i;
3044 
3045     for (i = 0; mouse_table[i].pseudo_code; i++)
3046 	if (code == mouse_table[i].pseudo_code)
3047 	{
3048 	    *is_click = mouse_table[i].is_click;
3049 	    *is_drag = mouse_table[i].is_drag;
3050 	    return mouse_table[i].button;
3051 	}
3052     return 0;	    /* Shouldn't get here */
3053 }
3054 
3055 /*
3056  * Return the appropriate pseudo mouse event token (KE_LEFTMOUSE etc) based on
3057  * the given information about which mouse button is down, and whether the
3058  * mouse was clicked, dragged or released.
3059  */
3060     int
3061 get_pseudo_mouse_code(button, is_click, is_drag)
3062     int	    button;	/* eg MOUSE_LEFT */
3063     int	    is_click;
3064     int	    is_drag;
3065 {
3066     int	    i;
3067 
3068     for (i = 0; mouse_table[i].pseudo_code; i++)
3069 	if (button == mouse_table[i].button
3070 	    && is_click == mouse_table[i].is_click
3071 	    && is_drag == mouse_table[i].is_drag)
3072 	{
3073 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3074 	    /* Trick: a non mappable left click and release has mouse_col -1
3075 	     * or added MOUSE_COLOFF.  Used for 'mousefocus' in
3076 	     * gui_mouse_moved() */
3077 	    if (mouse_col < 0 || mouse_col > MOUSE_COLOFF)
3078 	    {
3079 		if (mouse_col < 0)
3080 		    mouse_col = 0;
3081 		else
3082 		    mouse_col -= MOUSE_COLOFF;
3083 		if (mouse_table[i].pseudo_code == (int)KE_LEFTMOUSE)
3084 		    return (int)KE_LEFTMOUSE_NM;
3085 		if (mouse_table[i].pseudo_code == (int)KE_LEFTRELEASE)
3086 		    return (int)KE_LEFTRELEASE_NM;
3087 	    }
3088 #endif
3089 	    return mouse_table[i].pseudo_code;
3090 	}
3091     return (int)KE_IGNORE;	    /* not recognized, ignore it */
3092 }
3093 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
3094 
3095 /*
3096  * Return the current end-of-line type: EOL_DOS, EOL_UNIX or EOL_MAC.
3097  */
3098     int
3099 get_fileformat(buf)
3100     buf_T	*buf;
3101 {
3102     int		c = *buf->b_p_ff;
3103 
3104     if (buf->b_p_bin || c == 'u')
3105 	return EOL_UNIX;
3106     if (c == 'm')
3107 	return EOL_MAC;
3108     return EOL_DOS;
3109 }
3110 
3111 /*
3112  * Like get_fileformat(), but override 'fileformat' with "p" for "++opt=val"
3113  * argument.
3114  */
3115     int
3116 get_fileformat_force(buf, eap)
3117     buf_T	*buf;
3118     exarg_T	*eap;	    /* can be NULL! */
3119 {
3120     int		c;
3121 
3122     if (eap != NULL && eap->force_ff != 0)
3123 	c = eap->cmd[eap->force_ff];
3124     else
3125     {
3126 	if ((eap != NULL && eap->force_bin != 0)
3127 			       ? (eap->force_bin == FORCE_BIN) : buf->b_p_bin)
3128 	    return EOL_UNIX;
3129 	c = *buf->b_p_ff;
3130     }
3131     if (c == 'u')
3132 	return EOL_UNIX;
3133     if (c == 'm')
3134 	return EOL_MAC;
3135     return EOL_DOS;
3136 }
3137 
3138 /*
3139  * Set the current end-of-line type to EOL_DOS, EOL_UNIX or EOL_MAC.
3140  * Sets both 'textmode' and 'fileformat'.
3141  * Note: Does _not_ set global value of 'textmode'!
3142  */
3143     void
3144 set_fileformat(t, opt_flags)
3145     int		t;
3146     int		opt_flags;	/* OPT_LOCAL and/or OPT_GLOBAL */
3147 {
3148     char	*p = NULL;
3149 
3150     switch (t)
3151     {
3152     case EOL_DOS:
3153 	p = FF_DOS;
3154 	curbuf->b_p_tx = TRUE;
3155 	break;
3156     case EOL_UNIX:
3157 	p = FF_UNIX;
3158 	curbuf->b_p_tx = FALSE;
3159 	break;
3160     case EOL_MAC:
3161 	p = FF_MAC;
3162 	curbuf->b_p_tx = FALSE;
3163 	break;
3164     }
3165     if (p != NULL)
3166 	set_string_option_direct((char_u *)"ff", -1, (char_u *)p,
3167 						     OPT_FREE | opt_flags, 0);
3168 
3169 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
3170     /* This may cause the buffer to become (un)modified. */
3171     check_status(curbuf);
3172     redraw_tabline = TRUE;
3173 #endif
3174 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
3175     need_maketitle = TRUE;	    /* set window title later */
3176 #endif
3177 }
3178 
3179 /*
3180  * Return the default fileformat from 'fileformats'.
3181  */
3182     int
3183 default_fileformat()
3184 {
3185     switch (*p_ffs)
3186     {
3187 	case 'm':   return EOL_MAC;
3188 	case 'd':   return EOL_DOS;
3189     }
3190     return EOL_UNIX;
3191 }
3192 
3193 /*
3194  * Call shell.	Calls mch_call_shell, with 'shellxquote' added.
3195  */
3196     int
3197 call_shell(cmd, opt)
3198     char_u	*cmd;
3199     int		opt;
3200 {
3201     char_u	*ncmd;
3202     int		retval;
3203 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3204     proftime_T	wait_time;
3205 #endif
3206 
3207     if (p_verbose > 3)
3208     {
3209 	verbose_enter();
3210 	smsg((char_u *)_("Calling shell to execute: \"%s\""),
3211 						    cmd == NULL ? p_sh : cmd);
3212 	out_char('\n');
3213 	cursor_on();
3214 	verbose_leave();
3215     }
3216 
3217 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3218     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3219 	prof_child_enter(&wait_time);
3220 #endif
3221 
3222     if (*p_sh == NUL)
3223     {
3224 	EMSG(_(e_shellempty));
3225 	retval = -1;
3226     }
3227     else
3228     {
3229 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
3230 	/* Don't hide the pointer while executing a shell command. */
3231 	gui_mch_mousehide(FALSE);
3232 #endif
3233 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3234 	++hold_gui_events;
3235 #endif
3236 	/* The external command may update a tags file, clear cached tags. */
3237 	tag_freematch();
3238 
3239 	if (cmd == NULL || *p_sxq == NUL)
3240 	    retval = mch_call_shell(cmd, opt);
3241 	else
3242 	{
3243 	    char_u *ecmd = cmd;
3244 
3245 	    if (*p_sxe != NUL && STRCMP(p_sxq, "(") == 0)
3246 	    {
3247 		ecmd = vim_strsave_escaped_ext(cmd, p_sxe, '^', FALSE);
3248 		if (ecmd == NULL)
3249 		    ecmd = cmd;
3250 	    }
3251 	    ncmd = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(ecmd) + STRLEN(p_sxq) * 2 + 1));
3252 	    if (ncmd != NULL)
3253 	    {
3254 		STRCPY(ncmd, p_sxq);
3255 		STRCAT(ncmd, ecmd);
3256 		/* When 'shellxquote' is ( append ).
3257 		 * When 'shellxquote' is "( append )". */
3258 		STRCAT(ncmd, STRCMP(p_sxq, "(") == 0 ? (char_u *)")"
3259 			   : STRCMP(p_sxq, "\"(") == 0 ? (char_u *)")\""
3260 			   : p_sxq);
3261 		retval = mch_call_shell(ncmd, opt);
3262 		vim_free(ncmd);
3263 	    }
3264 	    else
3265 		retval = -1;
3266 	    if (ecmd != cmd)
3267 		vim_free(ecmd);
3268 	}
3269 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3270 	--hold_gui_events;
3271 #endif
3272 	/*
3273 	 * Check the window size, in case it changed while executing the
3274 	 * external command.
3275 	 */
3276 	shell_resized_check();
3277     }
3278 
3279 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
3280     set_vim_var_nr(VV_SHELL_ERROR, (long)retval);
3281 # ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3282     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3283 	prof_child_exit(&wait_time);
3284 # endif
3285 #endif
3286 
3287     return retval;
3288 }
3289 
3290 /*
3291  * VISUAL, SELECTMODE and OP_PENDING State are never set, they are equal to
3292  * NORMAL State with a condition.  This function returns the real State.
3293  */
3294     int
3295 get_real_state()
3296 {
3297     if (State & NORMAL)
3298     {
3299 	if (VIsual_active)
3300 	{
3301 	    if (VIsual_select)
3302 		return SELECTMODE;
3303 	    return VISUAL;
3304 	}
3305 	else if (finish_op)
3306 	    return OP_PENDING;
3307     }
3308     return State;
3309 }
3310 
3311 #if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) || defined(PROTO)
3312 /*
3313  * Return TRUE if "p" points to just after a path separator.
3314  * Takes care of multi-byte characters.
3315  * "b" must point to the start of the file name
3316  */
3317     int
3318 after_pathsep(b, p)
3319     char_u	*b;
3320     char_u	*p;
3321 {
3322     return p > b && vim_ispathsep(p[-1])
3323 			     && (!has_mbyte || (*mb_head_off)(b, p - 1) == 0);
3324 }
3325 #endif
3326 
3327 /*
3328  * Return TRUE if file names "f1" and "f2" are in the same directory.
3329  * "f1" may be a short name, "f2" must be a full path.
3330  */
3331     int
3332 same_directory(f1, f2)
3333     char_u	*f1;
3334     char_u	*f2;
3335 {
3336     char_u	ffname[MAXPATHL];
3337     char_u	*t1;
3338     char_u	*t2;
3339 
3340     /* safety check */
3341     if (f1 == NULL || f2 == NULL)
3342 	return FALSE;
3343 
3344     (void)vim_FullName(f1, ffname, MAXPATHL, FALSE);
3345     t1 = gettail_sep(ffname);
3346     t2 = gettail_sep(f2);
3347     return (t1 - ffname == t2 - f2
3348 	     && pathcmp((char *)ffname, (char *)f2, (int)(t1 - ffname)) == 0);
3349 }
3350 
3351 #if defined(FEAT_SESSION) || defined(MSWIN) || defined(FEAT_GUI_MAC) \
3352 	|| ((defined(FEAT_GUI_GTK)) \
3353 			&& ( defined(FEAT_WINDOWS) || defined(FEAT_DND)) ) \
3354 	|| defined(FEAT_SUN_WORKSHOP) || defined(FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG) \
3355 	|| defined(PROTO)
3356 /*
3357  * Change to a file's directory.
3358  * Caller must call shorten_fnames()!
3359  * Return OK or FAIL.
3360  */
3361     int
3362 vim_chdirfile(fname)
3363     char_u	*fname;
3364 {
3365     char_u	dir[MAXPATHL];
3366 
3367     vim_strncpy(dir, fname, MAXPATHL - 1);
3368     *gettail_sep(dir) = NUL;
3369     return mch_chdir((char *)dir) == 0 ? OK : FAIL;
3370 }
3371 #endif
3372 
3373 #if defined(STAT_IGNORES_SLASH) || defined(PROTO)
3374 /*
3375  * Check if "name" ends in a slash and is not a directory.
3376  * Used for systems where stat() ignores a trailing slash on a file name.
3377  * The Vim code assumes a trailing slash is only ignored for a directory.
3378  */
3379     int
3380 illegal_slash(name)
3381     char *name;
3382 {
3383     if (name[0] == NUL)
3384 	return FALSE;	    /* no file name is not illegal */
3385     if (name[strlen(name) - 1] != '/')
3386 	return FALSE;	    /* no trailing slash */
3387     if (mch_isdir((char_u *)name))
3388 	return FALSE;	    /* trailing slash for a directory */
3389     return TRUE;
3390 }
3391 #endif
3392 
3393 #if defined(CURSOR_SHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3394 
3395 /*
3396  * Handling of cursor and mouse pointer shapes in various modes.
3397  */
3398 
3399 cursorentry_T shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_COUNT] =
3400 {
3401     /* The values will be filled in from the 'guicursor' and 'mouseshape'
3402      * defaults when Vim starts.
3403      * Adjust the SHAPE_IDX_ defines when making changes! */
3404     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "n", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3405     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "v", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3406     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "i", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3407     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "r", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3408     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "c", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3409     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "ci", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3410     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "cr", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3411     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "o", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3412     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "ve", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3413     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "e", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3414     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "s", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3415     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "sd", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3416     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "vs", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3417     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "vd", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3418     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "m", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3419     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "ml", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3420     {0,	0, 0, 100L, 100L, 100L, 0, 0, "sm", SHAPE_CURSOR},
3421 };
3422 
3423 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3424 /*
3425  * Table with names for mouse shapes.  Keep in sync with all the tables for
3426  * mch_set_mouse_shape()!.
3427  */
3428 static char * mshape_names[] =
3429 {
3430     "arrow",	/* default, must be the first one */
3431     "blank",	/* hidden */
3432     "beam",
3433     "updown",
3434     "udsizing",
3435     "leftright",
3436     "lrsizing",
3437     "busy",
3438     "no",
3439     "crosshair",
3440     "hand1",
3441     "hand2",
3442     "pencil",
3443     "question",
3444     "rightup-arrow",
3445     "up-arrow",
3446     NULL
3447 };
3448 #endif
3449 
3450 /*
3451  * Parse the 'guicursor' option ("what" is SHAPE_CURSOR) or 'mouseshape'
3452  * ("what" is SHAPE_MOUSE).
3453  * Returns error message for an illegal option, NULL otherwise.
3454  */
3455     char_u *
3456 parse_shape_opt(what)
3457     int		what;
3458 {
3459     char_u	*modep;
3460     char_u	*colonp;
3461     char_u	*commap;
3462     char_u	*slashp;
3463     char_u	*p, *endp;
3464     int		idx = 0;		/* init for GCC */
3465     int		all_idx;
3466     int		len;
3467     int		i;
3468     long	n;
3469     int		found_ve = FALSE;	/* found "ve" flag */
3470     int		round;
3471 
3472     /*
3473      * First round: check for errors; second round: do it for real.
3474      */
3475     for (round = 1; round <= 2; ++round)
3476     {
3477 	/*
3478 	 * Repeat for all comma separated parts.
3479 	 */
3480 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3481 	if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3482 	    modep = p_mouseshape;
3483 	else
3484 #endif
3485 	    modep = p_guicursor;
3486 	while (*modep != NUL)
3487 	{
3488 	    colonp = vim_strchr(modep, ':');
3489 	    if (colonp == NULL)
3490 		return (char_u *)N_("E545: Missing colon");
3491 	    if (colonp == modep)
3492 		return (char_u *)N_("E546: Illegal mode");
3493 	    commap = vim_strchr(modep, ',');
3494 
3495 	    /*
3496 	     * Repeat for all mode's before the colon.
3497 	     * For the 'a' mode, we loop to handle all the modes.
3498 	     */
3499 	    all_idx = -1;
3500 	    while (modep < colonp || all_idx >= 0)
3501 	    {
3502 		if (all_idx < 0)
3503 		{
3504 		    /* Find the mode. */
3505 		    if (modep[1] == '-' || modep[1] == ':')
3506 			len = 1;
3507 		    else
3508 			len = 2;
3509 		    if (len == 1 && TOLOWER_ASC(modep[0]) == 'a')
3510 			all_idx = SHAPE_IDX_COUNT - 1;
3511 		    else
3512 		    {
3513 			for (idx = 0; idx < SHAPE_IDX_COUNT; ++idx)
3514 			    if (STRNICMP(modep, shape_table[idx].name, len)
3515 									 == 0)
3516 				break;
3517 			if (idx == SHAPE_IDX_COUNT
3518 				   || (shape_table[idx].used_for & what) == 0)
3519 			    return (char_u *)N_("E546: Illegal mode");
3520 			if (len == 2 && modep[0] == 'v' && modep[1] == 'e')
3521 			    found_ve = TRUE;
3522 		    }
3523 		    modep += len + 1;
3524 		}
3525 
3526 		if (all_idx >= 0)
3527 		    idx = all_idx--;
3528 		else if (round == 2)
3529 		{
3530 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3531 		    if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3532 		    {
3533 			/* Set the default, for the missing parts */
3534 			shape_table[idx].mshape = 0;
3535 		    }
3536 		    else
3537 #endif
3538 		    {
3539 			/* Set the defaults, for the missing parts */
3540 			shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_BLOCK;
3541 			shape_table[idx].blinkwait = 700L;
3542 			shape_table[idx].blinkon = 400L;
3543 			shape_table[idx].blinkoff = 250L;
3544 		    }
3545 		}
3546 
3547 		/* Parse the part after the colon */
3548 		for (p = colonp + 1; *p && *p != ','; )
3549 		{
3550 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3551 		    if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3552 		    {
3553 			for (i = 0; ; ++i)
3554 			{
3555 			    if (mshape_names[i] == NULL)
3556 			    {
3557 				if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
3558 				    return (char_u *)N_("E547: Illegal mouseshape");
3559 				if (round == 2)
3560 				    shape_table[idx].mshape =
3561 					      getdigits(&p) + MSHAPE_NUMBERED;
3562 				else
3563 				    (void)getdigits(&p);
3564 				break;
3565 			    }
3566 			    len = (int)STRLEN(mshape_names[i]);
3567 			    if (STRNICMP(p, mshape_names[i], len) == 0)
3568 			    {
3569 				if (round == 2)
3570 				    shape_table[idx].mshape = i;
3571 				p += len;
3572 				break;
3573 			    }
3574 			}
3575 		    }
3576 		    else /* if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE) */
3577 #endif
3578 		    {
3579 			/*
3580 			 * First handle the ones with a number argument.
3581 			 */
3582 			i = *p;
3583 			len = 0;
3584 			if (STRNICMP(p, "ver", 3) == 0)
3585 			    len = 3;
3586 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "hor", 3) == 0)
3587 			    len = 3;
3588 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkwait", 9) == 0)
3589 			    len = 9;
3590 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkon", 7) == 0)
3591 			    len = 7;
3592 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkoff", 8) == 0)
3593 			    len = 8;
3594 			if (len != 0)
3595 			{
3596 			    p += len;
3597 			    if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
3598 				return (char_u *)N_("E548: digit expected");
3599 			    n = getdigits(&p);
3600 			    if (len == 3)   /* "ver" or "hor" */
3601 			    {
3602 				if (n == 0)
3603 				    return (char_u *)N_("E549: Illegal percentage");
3604 				if (round == 2)
3605 				{
3606 				    if (TOLOWER_ASC(i) == 'v')
3607 					shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_VER;
3608 				    else
3609 					shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_HOR;
3610 				    shape_table[idx].percentage = n;
3611 				}
3612 			    }
3613 			    else if (round == 2)
3614 			    {
3615 				if (len == 9)
3616 				    shape_table[idx].blinkwait = n;
3617 				else if (len == 7)
3618 				    shape_table[idx].blinkon = n;
3619 				else
3620 				    shape_table[idx].blinkoff = n;
3621 			    }
3622 			}
3623 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "block", 5) == 0)
3624 			{
3625 			    if (round == 2)
3626 				shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_BLOCK;
3627 			    p += 5;
3628 			}
3629 			else	/* must be a highlight group name then */
3630 			{
3631 			    endp = vim_strchr(p, '-');
3632 			    if (commap == NULL)		    /* last part */
3633 			    {
3634 				if (endp == NULL)
3635 				    endp = p + STRLEN(p);   /* find end of part */
3636 			    }
3637 			    else if (endp > commap || endp == NULL)
3638 				endp = commap;
3639 			    slashp = vim_strchr(p, '/');
3640 			    if (slashp != NULL && slashp < endp)
3641 			    {
3642 				/* "group/langmap_group" */
3643 				i = syn_check_group(p, (int)(slashp - p));
3644 				p = slashp + 1;
3645 			    }
3646 			    if (round == 2)
3647 			    {
3648 				shape_table[idx].id = syn_check_group(p,
3649 							     (int)(endp - p));
3650 				shape_table[idx].id_lm = shape_table[idx].id;
3651 				if (slashp != NULL && slashp < endp)
3652 				    shape_table[idx].id = i;
3653 			    }
3654 			    p = endp;
3655 			}
3656 		    } /* if (what != SHAPE_MOUSE) */
3657 
3658 		    if (*p == '-')
3659 			++p;
3660 		}
3661 	    }
3662 	    modep = p;
3663 	    if (*modep == ',')
3664 		++modep;
3665 	}
3666     }
3667 
3668     /* If the 's' flag is not given, use the 'v' cursor for 's' */
3669     if (!found_ve)
3670     {
3671 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3672 	if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3673 	{
3674 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].mshape = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].mshape;
3675 	}
3676 	else
3677 #endif
3678 	{
3679 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].shape = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].shape;
3680 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].percentage =
3681 					 shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].percentage;
3682 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkwait =
3683 					  shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkwait;
3684 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkon =
3685 					    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkon;
3686 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkoff =
3687 					   shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkoff;
3688 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].id = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].id;
3689 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].id_lm = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].id_lm;
3690 	}
3691     }
3692 
3693     return NULL;
3694 }
3695 
3696 # if defined(MCH_CURSOR_SHAPE) || defined(FEAT_GUI) \
3697 	|| defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3698 /*
3699  * Return the index into shape_table[] for the current mode.
3700  * When "mouse" is TRUE, consider indexes valid for the mouse pointer.
3701  */
3702     int
3703 get_shape_idx(mouse)
3704     int	mouse;
3705 {
3706 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3707     if (mouse && (State == HITRETURN || State == ASKMORE))
3708     {
3709 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
3710 	int x, y;
3711 	gui_mch_getmouse(&x, &y);
3712 	if (Y_2_ROW(y) == Rows - 1)
3713 	    return SHAPE_IDX_MOREL;
3714 # endif
3715 	return SHAPE_IDX_MORE;
3716     }
3717     if (mouse && drag_status_line)
3718 	return SHAPE_IDX_SDRAG;
3719 # ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
3720     if (mouse && drag_sep_line)
3721 	return SHAPE_IDX_VDRAG;
3722 # endif
3723 #endif
3724     if (!mouse && State == SHOWMATCH)
3725 	return SHAPE_IDX_SM;
3726 #ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
3727     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
3728 	return SHAPE_IDX_R;
3729 #endif
3730     if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
3731 	return SHAPE_IDX_R;
3732     if (State & INSERT)
3733 	return SHAPE_IDX_I;
3734     if (State & CMDLINE)
3735     {
3736 	if (cmdline_at_end())
3737 	    return SHAPE_IDX_C;
3738 	if (cmdline_overstrike())
3739 	    return SHAPE_IDX_CR;
3740 	return SHAPE_IDX_CI;
3741     }
3742     if (finish_op)
3743 	return SHAPE_IDX_O;
3744     if (VIsual_active)
3745     {
3746 	if (*p_sel == 'e')
3747 	    return SHAPE_IDX_VE;
3748 	else
3749 	    return SHAPE_IDX_V;
3750     }
3751     return SHAPE_IDX_N;
3752 }
3753 #endif
3754 
3755 # if defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3756 static int old_mouse_shape = 0;
3757 
3758 /*
3759  * Set the mouse shape:
3760  * If "shape" is -1, use shape depending on the current mode,
3761  * depending on the current state.
3762  * If "shape" is -2, only update the shape when it's CLINE or STATUS (used
3763  * when the mouse moves off the status or command line).
3764  */
3765     void
3766 update_mouseshape(shape_idx)
3767     int	shape_idx;
3768 {
3769     int new_mouse_shape;
3770 
3771     /* Only works in GUI mode. */
3772     if (!gui.in_use || gui.starting)
3773 	return;
3774 
3775     /* Postpone the updating when more is to come.  Speeds up executing of
3776      * mappings. */
3777     if (shape_idx == -1 && char_avail())
3778     {
3779 	postponed_mouseshape = TRUE;
3780 	return;
3781     }
3782 
3783     /* When ignoring the mouse don't change shape on the statusline. */
3784     if (*p_mouse == NUL
3785 	    && (shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_CLINE
3786 		|| shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_STATUS
3787 		|| shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_VSEP))
3788 	shape_idx = -2;
3789 
3790     if (shape_idx == -2
3791 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_CLINE].mshape
3792 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_STATUS].mshape
3793 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VSEP].mshape)
3794 	return;
3795     if (shape_idx < 0)
3796 	new_mouse_shape = shape_table[get_shape_idx(TRUE)].mshape;
3797     else
3798 	new_mouse_shape = shape_table[shape_idx].mshape;
3799     if (new_mouse_shape != old_mouse_shape)
3800     {
3801 	mch_set_mouse_shape(new_mouse_shape);
3802 	old_mouse_shape = new_mouse_shape;
3803     }
3804     postponed_mouseshape = FALSE;
3805 }
3806 # endif
3807 
3808 #endif /* CURSOR_SHAPE */
3809 
3810 
3811 /* TODO: make some #ifdef for this */
3812 /*--------[ file searching ]-------------------------------------------------*/
3813 /*
3814  * File searching functions for 'path', 'tags' and 'cdpath' options.
3815  * External visible functions:
3816  * vim_findfile_init()		creates/initialises the search context
3817  * vim_findfile_free_visited()	free list of visited files/dirs of search
3818  *				context
3819  * vim_findfile()		find a file in the search context
3820  * vim_findfile_cleanup()	cleanup/free search context created by
3821  *				vim_findfile_init()
3822  *
3823  * All static functions and variables start with 'ff_'
3824  *
3825  * In general it works like this:
3826  * First you create yourself a search context by calling vim_findfile_init().
3827  * It is possible to give a search context from a previous call to
3828  * vim_findfile_init(), so it can be reused. After this you call vim_findfile()
3829  * until you are satisfied with the result or it returns NULL. On every call it
3830  * returns the next file which matches the conditions given to
3831  * vim_findfile_init(). If it doesn't find a next file it returns NULL.
3832  *
3833  * It is possible to call vim_findfile_init() again to reinitialise your search
3834  * with some new parameters. Don't forget to pass your old search context to
3835  * it, so it can reuse it and especially reuse the list of already visited
3836  * directories. If you want to delete the list of already visited directories
3837  * simply call vim_findfile_free_visited().
3838  *
3839  * When you are done call vim_findfile_cleanup() to free the search context.
3840  *
3841  * The function vim_findfile_init() has a long comment, which describes the
3842  * needed parameters.
3843  *
3844  *
3845  *
3846  * ATTENTION:
3847  * ==========
3848  *	Also we use an allocated search context here, this functions are NOT
3849  *	thread-safe!!!!!
3850  *
3851  *	To minimize parameter passing (or because I'm to lazy), only the
3852  *	external visible functions get a search context as a parameter. This is
3853  *	then assigned to a static global, which is used throughout the local
3854  *	functions.
3855  */
3856 
3857 /*
3858  * type for the directory search stack
3859  */
3860 typedef struct ff_stack
3861 {
3862     struct ff_stack	*ffs_prev;
3863 
3864     /* the fix part (no wildcards) and the part containing the wildcards
3865      * of the search path
3866      */
3867     char_u		*ffs_fix_path;
3868 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3869     char_u		*ffs_wc_path;
3870 #endif
3871 
3872     /* files/dirs found in the above directory, matched by the first wildcard
3873      * of wc_part
3874      */
3875     char_u		**ffs_filearray;
3876     int			ffs_filearray_size;
3877     char_u		ffs_filearray_cur;   /* needed for partly handled dirs */
3878 
3879     /* to store status of partly handled directories
3880      * 0: we work on this directory for the first time
3881      * 1: this directory was partly searched in an earlier step
3882      */
3883     int			ffs_stage;
3884 
3885     /* How deep are we in the directory tree?
3886      * Counts backward from value of level parameter to vim_findfile_init
3887      */
3888     int			ffs_level;
3889 
3890     /* Did we already expand '**' to an empty string? */
3891     int			ffs_star_star_empty;
3892 } ff_stack_T;
3893 
3894 /*
3895  * type for already visited directories or files.
3896  */
3897 typedef struct ff_visited
3898 {
3899     struct ff_visited	*ffv_next;
3900 
3901 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3902     /* Visited directories are different if the wildcard string are
3903      * different. So we have to save it.
3904      */
3905     char_u		*ffv_wc_path;
3906 #endif
3907     /* for unix use inode etc for comparison (needed because of links), else
3908      * use filename.
3909      */
3910 #ifdef UNIX
3911     int			ffv_dev_valid;	/* ffv_dev and ffv_ino were set */
3912     dev_t		ffv_dev;	/* device number */
3913     ino_t		ffv_ino;	/* inode number */
3914 #endif
3915     /* The memory for this struct is allocated according to the length of
3916      * ffv_fname.
3917      */
3918     char_u		ffv_fname[1];	/* actually longer */
3919 } ff_visited_T;
3920 
3921 /*
3922  * We might have to manage several visited lists during a search.
3923  * This is especially needed for the tags option. If tags is set to:
3924  *      "./++/tags,./++/TAGS,++/tags"  (replace + with *)
3925  * So we have to do 3 searches:
3926  *   1) search from the current files directory downward for the file "tags"
3927  *   2) search from the current files directory downward for the file "TAGS"
3928  *   3) search from Vims current directory downwards for the file "tags"
3929  * As you can see, the first and the third search are for the same file, so for
3930  * the third search we can use the visited list of the first search. For the
3931  * second search we must start from a empty visited list.
3932  * The struct ff_visited_list_hdr is used to manage a linked list of already
3933  * visited lists.
3934  */
3935 typedef struct ff_visited_list_hdr
3936 {
3937     struct ff_visited_list_hdr	*ffvl_next;
3938 
3939     /* the filename the attached visited list is for */
3940     char_u			*ffvl_filename;
3941 
3942     ff_visited_T		*ffvl_visited_list;
3943 
3944 } ff_visited_list_hdr_T;
3945 
3946 
3947 /*
3948  * '**' can be expanded to several directory levels.
3949  * Set the default maximum depth.
3950  */
3951 #define FF_MAX_STAR_STAR_EXPAND ((char_u)30)
3952 
3953 /*
3954  * The search context:
3955  *   ffsc_stack_ptr:	the stack for the dirs to search
3956  *   ffsc_visited_list: the currently active visited list
3957  *   ffsc_dir_visited_list: the currently active visited list for search dirs
3958  *   ffsc_visited_lists_list: the list of all visited lists
3959  *   ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list: the list of all visited lists for search dirs
3960  *   ffsc_file_to_search:     the file to search for
3961  *   ffsc_start_dir:	the starting directory, if search path was relative
3962  *   ffsc_fix_path:	the fix part of the given path (without wildcards)
3963  *			Needed for upward search.
3964  *   ffsc_wc_path:	the part of the given path containing wildcards
3965  *   ffsc_level:	how many levels of dirs to search downwards
3966  *   ffsc_stopdirs_v:	array of stop directories for upward search
3967  *   ffsc_find_what:	FINDFILE_BOTH, FINDFILE_DIR or FINDFILE_FILE
3968  *   ffsc_tagfile:	searching for tags file, don't use 'suffixesadd'
3969  */
3970 typedef struct ff_search_ctx_T
3971 {
3972      ff_stack_T			*ffsc_stack_ptr;
3973      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_visited_list;
3974      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_dir_visited_list;
3975      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_visited_lists_list;
3976      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list;
3977      char_u			*ffsc_file_to_search;
3978      char_u			*ffsc_start_dir;
3979      char_u			*ffsc_fix_path;
3980 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3981      char_u			*ffsc_wc_path;
3982      int			ffsc_level;
3983      char_u			**ffsc_stopdirs_v;
3984 #endif
3985      int			ffsc_find_what;
3986      int			ffsc_tagfile;
3987 } ff_search_ctx_T;
3988 
3989 /* locally needed functions */
3990 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3991 static int ff_check_visited __ARGS((ff_visited_T **, char_u *, char_u *));
3992 #else
3993 static int ff_check_visited __ARGS((ff_visited_T **, char_u *));
3994 #endif
3995 static void vim_findfile_free_visited_list __ARGS((ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp));
3996 static void ff_free_visited_list __ARGS((ff_visited_T *vl));
3997 static ff_visited_list_hdr_T* ff_get_visited_list __ARGS((char_u *, ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp));
3998 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3999 static int ff_wc_equal __ARGS((char_u *s1, char_u *s2));
4000 #endif
4001 
4002 static void ff_push __ARGS((ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx, ff_stack_T *stack_ptr));
4003 static ff_stack_T *ff_pop __ARGS((ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx));
4004 static void ff_clear __ARGS((ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx));
4005 static void ff_free_stack_element __ARGS((ff_stack_T *stack_ptr));
4006 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4007 static ff_stack_T *ff_create_stack_element __ARGS((char_u *, char_u *, int, int));
4008 #else
4009 static ff_stack_T *ff_create_stack_element __ARGS((char_u *, int, int));
4010 #endif
4011 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4012 static int ff_path_in_stoplist __ARGS((char_u *, int, char_u **));
4013 #endif
4014 
4015 static char_u e_pathtoolong[] = N_("E854: path too long for completion");
4016 
4017 #if 0
4018 /*
4019  * if someone likes findfirst/findnext, here are the functions
4020  * NOT TESTED!!
4021  */
4022 
4023 static void *ff_fn_search_context = NULL;
4024 
4025     char_u *
4026 vim_findfirst(path, filename, level)
4027     char_u	*path;
4028     char_u	*filename;
4029     int		level;
4030 {
4031     ff_fn_search_context =
4032 	vim_findfile_init(path, filename, NULL, level, TRUE, FALSE,
4033 		ff_fn_search_context, rel_fname);
4034     if (NULL == ff_fn_search_context)
4035 	return NULL;
4036     else
4037 	return vim_findnext()
4038 }
4039 
4040     char_u *
4041 vim_findnext()
4042 {
4043     char_u *ret = vim_findfile(ff_fn_search_context);
4044 
4045     if (NULL == ret)
4046     {
4047 	vim_findfile_cleanup(ff_fn_search_context);
4048 	ff_fn_search_context = NULL;
4049     }
4050     return ret;
4051 }
4052 #endif
4053 
4054 /*
4055  * Initialization routine for vim_findfile().
4056  *
4057  * Returns the newly allocated search context or NULL if an error occurred.
4058  *
4059  * Don't forget to clean up by calling vim_findfile_cleanup() if you are done
4060  * with the search context.
4061  *
4062  * Find the file 'filename' in the directory 'path'.
4063  * The parameter 'path' may contain wildcards. If so only search 'level'
4064  * directories deep. The parameter 'level' is the absolute maximum and is
4065  * not related to restricts given to the '**' wildcard. If 'level' is 100
4066  * and you use '**200' vim_findfile() will stop after 100 levels.
4067  *
4068  * 'filename' cannot contain wildcards!  It is used as-is, no backslashes to
4069  * escape special characters.
4070  *
4071  * If 'stopdirs' is not NULL and nothing is found downward, the search is
4072  * restarted on the next higher directory level. This is repeated until the
4073  * start-directory of a search is contained in 'stopdirs'. 'stopdirs' has the
4074  * format ";*<dirname>*\(;<dirname>\)*;\=$".
4075  *
4076  * If the 'path' is relative, the starting dir for the search is either VIM's
4077  * current dir or if the path starts with "./" the current files dir.
4078  * If the 'path' is absolute, the starting dir is that part of the path before
4079  * the first wildcard.
4080  *
4081  * Upward search is only done on the starting dir.
4082  *
4083  * If 'free_visited' is TRUE the list of already visited files/directories is
4084  * cleared. Set this to FALSE if you just want to search from another
4085  * directory, but want to be sure that no directory from a previous search is
4086  * searched again. This is useful if you search for a file at different places.
4087  * The list of visited files/dirs can also be cleared with the function
4088  * vim_findfile_free_visited().
4089  *
4090  * Set the parameter 'find_what' to FINDFILE_DIR if you want to search for
4091  * directories only, FINDFILE_FILE for files only, FINDFILE_BOTH for both.
4092  *
4093  * A search context returned by a previous call to vim_findfile_init() can be
4094  * passed in the parameter "search_ctx_arg".  This context is reused and
4095  * reinitialized with the new parameters.  The list of already visited
4096  * directories from this context is only deleted if the parameter
4097  * "free_visited" is true.  Be aware that the passed "search_ctx_arg" is freed
4098  * if the reinitialization fails.
4099  *
4100  * If you don't have a search context from a previous call "search_ctx_arg"
4101  * must be NULL.
4102  *
4103  * This function silently ignores a few errors, vim_findfile() will have
4104  * limited functionality then.
4105  */
4106     void *
4107 vim_findfile_init(path, filename, stopdirs, level, free_visited, find_what,
4108 					   search_ctx_arg, tagfile, rel_fname)
4109     char_u	*path;
4110     char_u	*filename;
4111     char_u	*stopdirs UNUSED;
4112     int		level;
4113     int		free_visited;
4114     int		find_what;
4115     void	*search_ctx_arg;
4116     int		tagfile;	/* expanding names of tags files */
4117     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name to use for "." */
4118 {
4119 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4120     char_u		*wc_part;
4121 #endif
4122     ff_stack_T		*sptr;
4123     ff_search_ctx_T	*search_ctx;
4124 
4125     /* If a search context is given by the caller, reuse it, else allocate a
4126      * new one.
4127      */
4128     if (search_ctx_arg != NULL)
4129 	search_ctx = search_ctx_arg;
4130     else
4131     {
4132 	search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T*)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ff_search_ctx_T));
4133 	if (search_ctx == NULL)
4134 	    goto error_return;
4135 	vim_memset(search_ctx, 0, sizeof(ff_search_ctx_T));
4136     }
4137     search_ctx->ffsc_find_what = find_what;
4138     search_ctx->ffsc_tagfile = tagfile;
4139 
4140     /* clear the search context, but NOT the visited lists */
4141     ff_clear(search_ctx);
4142 
4143     /* clear visited list if wanted */
4144     if (free_visited == TRUE)
4145 	vim_findfile_free_visited(search_ctx);
4146     else
4147     {
4148 	/* Reuse old visited lists. Get the visited list for the given
4149 	 * filename. If no list for the current filename exists, creates a new
4150 	 * one. */
4151 	search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list = ff_get_visited_list(filename,
4152 					&search_ctx->ffsc_visited_lists_list);
4153 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list == NULL)
4154 	    goto error_return;
4155 	search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list = ff_get_visited_list(filename,
4156 				    &search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list);
4157 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list == NULL)
4158 	    goto error_return;
4159     }
4160 
4161     if (ff_expand_buffer == NULL)
4162     {
4163 	ff_expand_buffer = (char_u*)alloc(MAXPATHL);
4164 	if (ff_expand_buffer == NULL)
4165 	    goto error_return;
4166     }
4167 
4168     /* Store information on starting dir now if path is relative.
4169      * If path is absolute, we do that later.  */
4170     if (path[0] == '.'
4171 	    && (vim_ispathsep(path[1]) || path[1] == NUL)
4172 	    && (!tagfile || vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_DOTTAG) == NULL)
4173 	    && rel_fname != NULL)
4174     {
4175 	int	len = (int)(gettail(rel_fname) - rel_fname);
4176 
4177 	if (!vim_isAbsName(rel_fname) && len + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4178 	{
4179 	    /* Make the start dir an absolute path name. */
4180 	    vim_strncpy(ff_expand_buffer, rel_fname, len);
4181 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = FullName_save(ff_expand_buffer, FALSE);
4182 	}
4183 	else
4184 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strnsave(rel_fname, len);
4185 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4186 	    goto error_return;
4187 	if (*++path != NUL)
4188 	    ++path;
4189     }
4190     else if (*path == NUL || !vim_isAbsName(path))
4191     {
4192 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4193 	/* "c:dir" needs "c:" to be expanded, otherwise use current dir */
4194 	if (*path != NUL && path[1] == ':')
4195 	{
4196 	    char_u  drive[3];
4197 
4198 	    drive[0] = path[0];
4199 	    drive[1] = ':';
4200 	    drive[2] = NUL;
4201 	    if (vim_FullName(drive, ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL, TRUE) == FAIL)
4202 		goto error_return;
4203 	    path += 2;
4204 	}
4205 	else
4206 #endif
4207 	if (mch_dirname(ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL) == FAIL)
4208 	    goto error_return;
4209 
4210 	search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strsave(ff_expand_buffer);
4211 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4212 	    goto error_return;
4213 
4214 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4215 	/* A path that starts with "/dir" is relative to the drive, not to the
4216 	 * directory (but not for "//machine/dir").  Only use the drive name. */
4217 	if ((*path == '/' || *path == '\\')
4218 		&& path[1] != path[0]
4219 		&& search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[1] == ':')
4220 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[2] = NUL;
4221 #endif
4222     }
4223 
4224 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4225     /*
4226      * If stopdirs are given, split them into an array of pointers.
4227      * If this fails (mem allocation), there is no upward search at all or a
4228      * stop directory is not recognized -> continue silently.
4229      * If stopdirs just contains a ";" or is empty,
4230      * search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v will only contain a  NULL pointer. This
4231      * is handled as unlimited upward search.  See function
4232      * ff_path_in_stoplist() for details.
4233      */
4234     if (stopdirs != NULL)
4235     {
4236 	char_u	*walker = stopdirs;
4237 	int	dircount;
4238 
4239 	while (*walker == ';')
4240 	    walker++;
4241 
4242 	dircount = 1;
4243 	search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v =
4244 				 (char_u **)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char_u *));
4245 
4246 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL)
4247 	{
4248 	    do
4249 	    {
4250 		char_u	*helper;
4251 		void	*ptr;
4252 
4253 		helper = walker;
4254 		ptr = vim_realloc(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v,
4255 					   (dircount + 1) * sizeof(char_u *));
4256 		if (ptr)
4257 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v = ptr;
4258 		else
4259 		    /* ignore, keep what we have and continue */
4260 		    break;
4261 		walker = vim_strchr(walker, ';');
4262 		if (walker)
4263 		{
4264 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] =
4265 				 vim_strnsave(helper, (int)(walker - helper));
4266 		    walker++;
4267 		}
4268 		else
4269 		    /* this might be "", which means ascent till top
4270 		     * of directory tree.
4271 		     */
4272 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] =
4273 							  vim_strsave(helper);
4274 
4275 		dircount++;
4276 
4277 	    } while (walker != NULL);
4278 	    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] = NULL;
4279 	}
4280     }
4281 #endif
4282 
4283 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4284     search_ctx->ffsc_level = level;
4285 
4286     /* split into:
4287      *  -fix path
4288      *  -wildcard_stuff (might be NULL)
4289      */
4290     wc_part = vim_strchr(path, '*');
4291     if (wc_part != NULL)
4292     {
4293 	int	llevel;
4294 	int	len;
4295 	char	*errpt;
4296 
4297 	/* save the fix part of the path */
4298 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = vim_strnsave(path, (int)(wc_part - path));
4299 
4300 	/*
4301 	 * copy wc_path and add restricts to the '**' wildcard.
4302 	 * The octet after a '**' is used as a (binary) counter.
4303 	 * So '**3' is transposed to '**^C' ('^C' is ASCII value 3)
4304 	 * or '**76' is transposed to '**N'( 'N' is ASCII value 76).
4305 	 * For EBCDIC you get different character values.
4306 	 * If no restrict is given after '**' the default is used.
4307 	 * Due to this technique the path looks awful if you print it as a
4308 	 * string.
4309 	 */
4310 	len = 0;
4311 	while (*wc_part != NUL)
4312 	{
4313 	    if (len + 5 >= MAXPATHL)
4314 	    {
4315 		EMSG(_(e_pathtoolong));
4316 		break;
4317 	    }
4318 	    if (STRNCMP(wc_part, "**", 2) == 0)
4319 	    {
4320 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4321 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4322 
4323 		llevel = strtol((char *)wc_part, &errpt, 10);
4324 		if ((char_u *)errpt != wc_part && llevel > 0 && llevel < 255)
4325 		    ff_expand_buffer[len++] = llevel;
4326 		else if ((char_u *)errpt != wc_part && llevel == 0)
4327 		    /* restrict is 0 -> remove already added '**' */
4328 		    len -= 2;
4329 		else
4330 		    ff_expand_buffer[len++] = FF_MAX_STAR_STAR_EXPAND;
4331 		wc_part = (char_u *)errpt;
4332 		if (*wc_part != NUL && !vim_ispathsep(*wc_part))
4333 		{
4334 		    EMSG2(_("E343: Invalid path: '**[number]' must be at the end of the path or be followed by '%s'."), PATHSEPSTR);
4335 		    goto error_return;
4336 		}
4337 	    }
4338 	    else
4339 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4340 	}
4341 	ff_expand_buffer[len] = NUL;
4342 	search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = vim_strsave(ff_expand_buffer);
4343 
4344 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path == NULL)
4345 	    goto error_return;
4346     }
4347     else
4348 #endif
4349 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = vim_strsave(path);
4350 
4351     if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4352     {
4353 	/* store the fix part as startdir.
4354 	 * This is needed if the parameter path is fully qualified.
4355 	 */
4356 	search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strsave(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4357 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4358 	    goto error_return;
4359 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path[0] = NUL;
4360     }
4361 
4362     /* create an absolute path */
4363     if (STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)
4364 			  + STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) + 3 >= MAXPATHL)
4365     {
4366 	EMSG(_(e_pathtoolong));
4367 	goto error_return;
4368     }
4369     STRCPY(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4370     add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4371     {
4372 	int    eb_len = (int)STRLEN(ff_expand_buffer);
4373 	char_u *buf = alloc(eb_len
4374 				+ (int)STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) + 1);
4375 
4376 	STRCPY(buf, ff_expand_buffer);
4377 	STRCPY(buf + eb_len, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4378 	if (mch_isdir(buf))
4379 	{
4380 	    STRCAT(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4381 	    add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4382 	}
4383 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4384 	else
4385 	{
4386 	    char_u *p =  gettail(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4387 	    char_u *wc_path = NULL;
4388 	    char_u *temp = NULL;
4389 	    int    len = 0;
4390 
4391 	    if (p > search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path)
4392 	    {
4393 		len = (int)(p - search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) - 1;
4394 		STRNCAT(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path, len);
4395 		add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4396 	    }
4397 	    else
4398 		len = (int)STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4399 
4400 	    if (search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path != NULL)
4401 	    {
4402 		wc_path = vim_strsave(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
4403 		temp = alloc((int)(STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path)
4404 				 + STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path + len)
4405 				 + 1));
4406 	    }
4407 
4408 	    if (temp == NULL || wc_path == NULL)
4409 	    {
4410 		vim_free(buf);
4411 		vim_free(temp);
4412 		vim_free(wc_path);
4413 		goto error_return;
4414 	    }
4415 
4416 	    STRCPY(temp, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path + len);
4417 	    STRCAT(temp, search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
4418 	    vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
4419 	    vim_free(wc_path);
4420 	    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = temp;
4421 	}
4422 #endif
4423 	vim_free(buf);
4424     }
4425 
4426     sptr = ff_create_stack_element(ff_expand_buffer,
4427 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4428 	    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path,
4429 #endif
4430 	    level, 0);
4431 
4432     if (sptr == NULL)
4433 	goto error_return;
4434 
4435     ff_push(search_ctx, sptr);
4436 
4437     search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search = vim_strsave(filename);
4438     if (search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search == NULL)
4439 	goto error_return;
4440 
4441     return search_ctx;
4442 
4443 error_return:
4444     /*
4445      * We clear the search context now!
4446      * Even when the caller gave us a (perhaps valid) context we free it here,
4447      * as we might have already destroyed it.
4448      */
4449     vim_findfile_cleanup(search_ctx);
4450     return NULL;
4451 }
4452 
4453 #if defined(FEAT_PATH_EXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
4454 /*
4455  * Get the stopdir string.  Check that ';' is not escaped.
4456  */
4457     char_u *
4458 vim_findfile_stopdir(buf)
4459     char_u	*buf;
4460 {
4461     char_u	*r_ptr = buf;
4462 
4463     while (*r_ptr != NUL && *r_ptr != ';')
4464     {
4465 	if (r_ptr[0] == '\\' && r_ptr[1] == ';')
4466 	{
4467 	    /* Overwrite the escape char,
4468 	     * use STRLEN(r_ptr) to move the trailing '\0'. */
4469 	    STRMOVE(r_ptr, r_ptr + 1);
4470 	    r_ptr++;
4471 	}
4472 	r_ptr++;
4473     }
4474     if (*r_ptr == ';')
4475     {
4476 	*r_ptr = 0;
4477 	r_ptr++;
4478     }
4479     else if (*r_ptr == NUL)
4480 	r_ptr = NULL;
4481     return r_ptr;
4482 }
4483 #endif
4484 
4485 /*
4486  * Clean up the given search context. Can handle a NULL pointer.
4487  */
4488     void
4489 vim_findfile_cleanup(ctx)
4490     void	*ctx;
4491 {
4492     if (ctx == NULL)
4493 	return;
4494 
4495     vim_findfile_free_visited(ctx);
4496     ff_clear(ctx);
4497     vim_free(ctx);
4498 }
4499 
4500 /*
4501  * Find a file in a search context.
4502  * The search context was created with vim_findfile_init() above.
4503  * Return a pointer to an allocated file name or NULL if nothing found.
4504  * To get all matching files call this function until you get NULL.
4505  *
4506  * If the passed search_context is NULL, NULL is returned.
4507  *
4508  * The search algorithm is depth first. To change this replace the
4509  * stack with a list (don't forget to leave partly searched directories on the
4510  * top of the list).
4511  */
4512     char_u *
4513 vim_findfile(search_ctx_arg)
4514     void	*search_ctx_arg;
4515 {
4516     char_u	*file_path;
4517 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4518     char_u	*rest_of_wildcards;
4519     char_u	*path_end = NULL;
4520 #endif
4521     ff_stack_T	*stackp;
4522 #if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH) || defined(FEAT_PATH_EXTRA)
4523     int		len;
4524 #endif
4525     int		i;
4526     char_u	*p;
4527 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4528     char_u	*suf;
4529 #endif
4530     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
4531 
4532     if (search_ctx_arg == NULL)
4533 	return NULL;
4534 
4535     search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T *)search_ctx_arg;
4536 
4537     /*
4538      * filepath is used as buffer for various actions and as the storage to
4539      * return a found filename.
4540      */
4541     if ((file_path = alloc((int)MAXPATHL)) == NULL)
4542 	return NULL;
4543 
4544 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4545     /* store the end of the start dir -- needed for upward search */
4546     if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir != NULL)
4547 	path_end = &search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[
4548 					  STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)];
4549 #endif
4550 
4551 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4552     /* upward search loop */
4553     for (;;)
4554     {
4555 #endif
4556 	/* downward search loop */
4557 	for (;;)
4558 	{
4559 	    /* check if user user wants to stop the search*/
4560 	    ui_breakcheck();
4561 	    if (got_int)
4562 		break;
4563 
4564 	    /* get directory to work on from stack */
4565 	    stackp = ff_pop(search_ctx);
4566 	    if (stackp == NULL)
4567 		break;
4568 
4569 	    /*
4570 	     * TODO: decide if we leave this test in
4571 	     *
4572 	     * GOOD: don't search a directory(-tree) twice.
4573 	     * BAD:  - check linked list for every new directory entered.
4574 	     *       - check for double files also done below
4575 	     *
4576 	     * Here we check if we already searched this directory.
4577 	     * We already searched a directory if:
4578 	     * 1) The directory is the same.
4579 	     * 2) We would use the same wildcard string.
4580 	     *
4581 	     * Good if you have links on same directory via several ways
4582 	     *  or you have selfreferences in directories (e.g. SuSE Linux 6.3:
4583 	     *  /etc/rc.d/init.d is linked to /etc/rc.d -> endless loop)
4584 	     *
4585 	     * This check is only needed for directories we work on for the
4586 	     * first time (hence stackp->ff_filearray == NULL)
4587 	     */
4588 	    if (stackp->ffs_filearray == NULL
4589 		    && ff_check_visited(&search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list
4590 							  ->ffvl_visited_list,
4591 			stackp->ffs_fix_path
4592 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4593 			, stackp->ffs_wc_path
4594 #endif
4595 			) == FAIL)
4596 	    {
4597 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4598 		if (p_verbose >= 5)
4599 		{
4600 		    verbose_enter_scroll();
4601 		    smsg((char_u *)"Already Searched: %s (%s)",
4602 				   stackp->ffs_fix_path, stackp->ffs_wc_path);
4603 		    /* don't overwrite this either */
4604 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4605 		    verbose_leave_scroll();
4606 		}
4607 #endif
4608 		ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4609 		continue;
4610 	    }
4611 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4612 	    else if (p_verbose >= 5)
4613 	    {
4614 		verbose_enter_scroll();
4615 		smsg((char_u *)"Searching: %s (%s)",
4616 				   stackp->ffs_fix_path, stackp->ffs_wc_path);
4617 		/* don't overwrite this either */
4618 		msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4619 		verbose_leave_scroll();
4620 	    }
4621 #endif
4622 
4623 	    /* check depth */
4624 	    if (stackp->ffs_level <= 0)
4625 	    {
4626 		ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4627 		continue;
4628 	    }
4629 
4630 	    file_path[0] = NUL;
4631 
4632 	    /*
4633 	     * If no filearray till now expand wildcards
4634 	     * The function expand_wildcards() can handle an array of paths
4635 	     * and all possible expands are returned in one array. We use this
4636 	     * to handle the expansion of '**' into an empty string.
4637 	     */
4638 	    if (stackp->ffs_filearray == NULL)
4639 	    {
4640 		char_u *dirptrs[2];
4641 
4642 		/* we use filepath to build the path expand_wildcards() should
4643 		 * expand.
4644 		 */
4645 		dirptrs[0] = file_path;
4646 		dirptrs[1] = NULL;
4647 
4648 		/* if we have a start dir copy it in */
4649 		if (!vim_isAbsName(stackp->ffs_fix_path)
4650 						&& search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)
4651 		{
4652 		    STRCPY(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4653 		    add_pathsep(file_path);
4654 		}
4655 
4656 		/* append the fix part of the search path */
4657 		STRCAT(file_path, stackp->ffs_fix_path);
4658 		add_pathsep(file_path);
4659 
4660 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4661 		rest_of_wildcards = stackp->ffs_wc_path;
4662 		if (*rest_of_wildcards != NUL)
4663 		{
4664 		    len = (int)STRLEN(file_path);
4665 		    if (STRNCMP(rest_of_wildcards, "**", 2) == 0)
4666 		    {
4667 			/* pointer to the restrict byte
4668 			 * The restrict byte is not a character!
4669 			 */
4670 			p = rest_of_wildcards + 2;
4671 
4672 			if (*p > 0)
4673 			{
4674 			    (*p)--;
4675 			    file_path[len++] = '*';
4676 			}
4677 
4678 			if (*p == 0)
4679 			{
4680 			    /* remove '**<numb> from wildcards */
4681 			    STRMOVE(rest_of_wildcards, rest_of_wildcards + 3);
4682 			}
4683 			else
4684 			    rest_of_wildcards += 3;
4685 
4686 			if (stackp->ffs_star_star_empty == 0)
4687 			{
4688 			    /* if not done before, expand '**' to empty */
4689 			    stackp->ffs_star_star_empty = 1;
4690 			    dirptrs[1] = stackp->ffs_fix_path;
4691 			}
4692 		    }
4693 
4694 		    /*
4695 		     * Here we copy until the next path separator or the end of
4696 		     * the path. If we stop at a path separator, there is
4697 		     * still something else left. This is handled below by
4698 		     * pushing every directory returned from expand_wildcards()
4699 		     * on the stack again for further search.
4700 		     */
4701 		    while (*rest_of_wildcards
4702 			    && !vim_ispathsep(*rest_of_wildcards))
4703 			file_path[len++] = *rest_of_wildcards++;
4704 
4705 		    file_path[len] = NUL;
4706 		    if (vim_ispathsep(*rest_of_wildcards))
4707 			rest_of_wildcards++;
4708 		}
4709 #endif
4710 
4711 		/*
4712 		 * Expand wildcards like "*" and "$VAR".
4713 		 * If the path is a URL don't try this.
4714 		 */
4715 		if (path_with_url(dirptrs[0]))
4716 		{
4717 		    stackp->ffs_filearray = (char_u **)
4718 					      alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char *));
4719 		    if (stackp->ffs_filearray != NULL
4720 			    && (stackp->ffs_filearray[0]
4721 				= vim_strsave(dirptrs[0])) != NULL)
4722 			stackp->ffs_filearray_size = 1;
4723 		    else
4724 			stackp->ffs_filearray_size = 0;
4725 		}
4726 		else
4727 		    /* Add EW_NOTWILD because the expanded path may contain
4728 		     * wildcard characters that are to be taken literally.
4729 		     * This is a bit of a hack. */
4730 		    expand_wildcards((dirptrs[1] == NULL) ? 1 : 2, dirptrs,
4731 			    &stackp->ffs_filearray_size,
4732 			    &stackp->ffs_filearray,
4733 			    EW_DIR|EW_ADDSLASH|EW_SILENT|EW_NOTWILD);
4734 
4735 		stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = 0;
4736 		stackp->ffs_stage = 0;
4737 	    }
4738 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4739 	    else
4740 		rest_of_wildcards = &stackp->ffs_wc_path[
4741 						 STRLEN(stackp->ffs_wc_path)];
4742 #endif
4743 
4744 	    if (stackp->ffs_stage == 0)
4745 	    {
4746 		/* this is the first time we work on this directory */
4747 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4748 		if (*rest_of_wildcards == NUL)
4749 #endif
4750 		{
4751 		    /*
4752 		     * We don't have further wildcards to expand, so we have to
4753 		     * check for the final file now.
4754 		     */
4755 		    for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
4756 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
4757 		    {
4758 			if (!path_with_url(stackp->ffs_filearray[i])
4759 				      && !mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
4760 			    continue;   /* not a directory */
4761 
4762 			/* prepare the filename to be checked for existence
4763 			 * below */
4764 			STRCPY(file_path, stackp->ffs_filearray[i]);
4765 			add_pathsep(file_path);
4766 			STRCAT(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search);
4767 
4768 			/*
4769 			 * Try without extra suffix and then with suffixes
4770 			 * from 'suffixesadd'.
4771 			 */
4772 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4773 			len = (int)STRLEN(file_path);
4774 			if (search_ctx->ffsc_tagfile)
4775 			    suf = (char_u *)"";
4776 			else
4777 			    suf = curbuf->b_p_sua;
4778 			for (;;)
4779 #endif
4780 			{
4781 			    /* if file exists and we didn't already find it */
4782 			    if ((path_with_url(file_path)
4783 				  || (mch_getperm(file_path) >= 0
4784 				      && (search_ctx->ffsc_find_what
4785 							      == FINDFILE_BOTH
4786 					  || ((search_ctx->ffsc_find_what
4787 							      == FINDFILE_DIR)
4788 						   == mch_isdir(file_path)))))
4789 #ifndef FF_VERBOSE
4790 				    && (ff_check_visited(
4791 					    &search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list->ffvl_visited_list,
4792 					    file_path
4793 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4794 					    , (char_u *)""
4795 #endif
4796 					    ) == OK)
4797 #endif
4798 			       )
4799 			    {
4800 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4801 				if (ff_check_visited(
4802 					    &search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list->ffvl_visited_list,
4803 					    file_path
4804 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4805 					    , (char_u *)""
4806 #endif
4807 						    ) == FAIL)
4808 				{
4809 				    if (p_verbose >= 5)
4810 				    {
4811 					verbose_enter_scroll();
4812 					smsg((char_u *)"Already: %s",
4813 								   file_path);
4814 					/* don't overwrite this either */
4815 					msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4816 					verbose_leave_scroll();
4817 				    }
4818 				    continue;
4819 				}
4820 #endif
4821 
4822 				/* push dir to examine rest of subdirs later */
4823 				stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = i + 1;
4824 				ff_push(search_ctx, stackp);
4825 
4826 				if (!path_with_url(file_path))
4827 				    simplify_filename(file_path);
4828 				if (mch_dirname(ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL)
4829 									== OK)
4830 				{
4831 				    p = shorten_fname(file_path,
4832 							    ff_expand_buffer);
4833 				    if (p != NULL)
4834 					STRMOVE(file_path, p);
4835 				}
4836 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4837 				if (p_verbose >= 5)
4838 				{
4839 				    verbose_enter_scroll();
4840 				    smsg((char_u *)"HIT: %s", file_path);
4841 				    /* don't overwrite this either */
4842 				    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4843 				    verbose_leave_scroll();
4844 				}
4845 #endif
4846 				return file_path;
4847 			    }
4848 
4849 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4850 			    /* Not found or found already, try next suffix. */
4851 			    if (*suf == NUL)
4852 				break;
4853 			    copy_option_part(&suf, file_path + len,
4854 							 MAXPATHL - len, ",");
4855 #endif
4856 			}
4857 		    }
4858 		}
4859 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4860 		else
4861 		{
4862 		    /*
4863 		     * still wildcards left, push the directories for further
4864 		     * search
4865 		     */
4866 		    for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
4867 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
4868 		    {
4869 			if (!mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
4870 			    continue;	/* not a directory */
4871 
4872 			ff_push(search_ctx,
4873 				ff_create_stack_element(
4874 						     stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
4875 						     rest_of_wildcards,
4876 						     stackp->ffs_level - 1, 0));
4877 		    }
4878 		}
4879 #endif
4880 		stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = 0;
4881 		stackp->ffs_stage = 1;
4882 	    }
4883 
4884 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4885 	    /*
4886 	     * if wildcards contains '**' we have to descent till we reach the
4887 	     * leaves of the directory tree.
4888 	     */
4889 	    if (STRNCMP(stackp->ffs_wc_path, "**", 2) == 0)
4890 	    {
4891 		for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
4892 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
4893 		{
4894 		    if (fnamecmp(stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
4895 						   stackp->ffs_fix_path) == 0)
4896 			continue; /* don't repush same directory */
4897 		    if (!mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
4898 			continue;   /* not a directory */
4899 		    ff_push(search_ctx,
4900 			    ff_create_stack_element(stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
4901 				stackp->ffs_wc_path, stackp->ffs_level - 1, 1));
4902 		}
4903 	    }
4904 #endif
4905 
4906 	    /* we are done with the current directory */
4907 	    ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4908 
4909 	}
4910 
4911 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4912 	/* If we reached this, we didn't find anything downwards.
4913 	 * Let's check if we should do an upward search.
4914 	 */
4915 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
4916 		&& search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL && !got_int)
4917 	{
4918 	    ff_stack_T  *sptr;
4919 
4920 	    /* is the last starting directory in the stop list? */
4921 	    if (ff_path_in_stoplist(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir,
4922 		       (int)(path_end - search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir),
4923 		       search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v) == TRUE)
4924 		break;
4925 
4926 	    /* cut of last dir */
4927 	    while (path_end > search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
4928 						  && vim_ispathsep(*path_end))
4929 		path_end--;
4930 	    while (path_end > search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
4931 					      && !vim_ispathsep(path_end[-1]))
4932 		path_end--;
4933 	    *path_end = 0;
4934 	    path_end--;
4935 
4936 	    if (*search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == 0)
4937 		break;
4938 
4939 	    STRCPY(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4940 	    add_pathsep(file_path);
4941 	    STRCAT(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4942 
4943 	    /* create a new stack entry */
4944 	    sptr = ff_create_stack_element(file_path,
4945 		    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path, search_ctx->ffsc_level, 0);
4946 	    if (sptr == NULL)
4947 		break;
4948 	    ff_push(search_ctx, sptr);
4949 	}
4950 	else
4951 	    break;
4952     }
4953 #endif
4954 
4955     vim_free(file_path);
4956     return NULL;
4957 }
4958 
4959 /*
4960  * Free the list of lists of visited files and directories
4961  * Can handle it if the passed search_context is NULL;
4962  */
4963     void
4964 vim_findfile_free_visited(search_ctx_arg)
4965     void	*search_ctx_arg;
4966 {
4967     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
4968 
4969     if (search_ctx_arg == NULL)
4970 	return;
4971 
4972     search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T *)search_ctx_arg;
4973     vim_findfile_free_visited_list(&search_ctx->ffsc_visited_lists_list);
4974     vim_findfile_free_visited_list(&search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list);
4975 }
4976 
4977     static void
4978 vim_findfile_free_visited_list(list_headp)
4979     ff_visited_list_hdr_T	**list_headp;
4980 {
4981     ff_visited_list_hdr_T *vp;
4982 
4983     while (*list_headp != NULL)
4984     {
4985 	vp = (*list_headp)->ffvl_next;
4986 	ff_free_visited_list((*list_headp)->ffvl_visited_list);
4987 
4988 	vim_free((*list_headp)->ffvl_filename);
4989 	vim_free(*list_headp);
4990 	*list_headp = vp;
4991     }
4992     *list_headp = NULL;
4993 }
4994 
4995     static void
4996 ff_free_visited_list(vl)
4997     ff_visited_T *vl;
4998 {
4999     ff_visited_T *vp;
5000 
5001     while (vl != NULL)
5002     {
5003 	vp = vl->ffv_next;
5004 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5005 	vim_free(vl->ffv_wc_path);
5006 #endif
5007 	vim_free(vl);
5008 	vl = vp;
5009     }
5010     vl = NULL;
5011 }
5012 
5013 /*
5014  * Returns the already visited list for the given filename. If none is found it
5015  * allocates a new one.
5016  */
5017     static ff_visited_list_hdr_T*
5018 ff_get_visited_list(filename, list_headp)
5019     char_u			*filename;
5020     ff_visited_list_hdr_T	**list_headp;
5021 {
5022     ff_visited_list_hdr_T  *retptr = NULL;
5023 
5024     /* check if a visited list for the given filename exists */
5025     if (*list_headp != NULL)
5026     {
5027 	retptr = *list_headp;
5028 	while (retptr != NULL)
5029 	{
5030 	    if (fnamecmp(filename, retptr->ffvl_filename) == 0)
5031 	    {
5032 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5033 		if (p_verbose >= 5)
5034 		{
5035 		    verbose_enter_scroll();
5036 		    smsg((char_u *)"ff_get_visited_list: FOUND list for %s",
5037 								    filename);
5038 		    /* don't overwrite this either */
5039 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5040 		    verbose_leave_scroll();
5041 		}
5042 #endif
5043 		return retptr;
5044 	    }
5045 	    retptr = retptr->ffvl_next;
5046 	}
5047     }
5048 
5049 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5050     if (p_verbose >= 5)
5051     {
5052 	verbose_enter_scroll();
5053 	smsg((char_u *)"ff_get_visited_list: new list for %s", filename);
5054 	/* don't overwrite this either */
5055 	msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5056 	verbose_leave_scroll();
5057     }
5058 #endif
5059 
5060     /*
5061      * if we reach this we didn't find a list and we have to allocate new list
5062      */
5063     retptr = (ff_visited_list_hdr_T*)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(*retptr));
5064     if (retptr == NULL)
5065 	return NULL;
5066 
5067     retptr->ffvl_visited_list = NULL;
5068     retptr->ffvl_filename = vim_strsave(filename);
5069     if (retptr->ffvl_filename == NULL)
5070     {
5071 	vim_free(retptr);
5072 	return NULL;
5073     }
5074     retptr->ffvl_next = *list_headp;
5075     *list_headp = retptr;
5076 
5077     return retptr;
5078 }
5079 
5080 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5081 /*
5082  * check if two wildcard paths are equal. Returns TRUE or FALSE.
5083  * They are equal if:
5084  *  - both paths are NULL
5085  *  - they have the same length
5086  *  - char by char comparison is OK
5087  *  - the only differences are in the counters behind a '**', so
5088  *    '**\20' is equal to '**\24'
5089  */
5090     static int
5091 ff_wc_equal(s1, s2)
5092     char_u	*s1;
5093     char_u	*s2;
5094 {
5095     int		i;
5096     int		prev1 = NUL;
5097     int		prev2 = NUL;
5098 
5099     if (s1 == s2)
5100 	return TRUE;
5101 
5102     if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
5103 	return FALSE;
5104 
5105     if (STRLEN(s1) != STRLEN(s2))
5106 	return FAIL;
5107 
5108     for (i = 0; s1[i] != NUL && s2[i] != NUL; i += MB_PTR2LEN(s1 + i))
5109     {
5110 	int c1 = PTR2CHAR(s1 + i);
5111 	int c2 = PTR2CHAR(s2 + i);
5112 
5113 	if ((p_fic ? MB_TOLOWER(c1) != MB_TOLOWER(c2) : c1 != c2)
5114 		&& (prev1 != '*' || prev2 != '*'))
5115 	    return FAIL;
5116 	prev2 = prev1;
5117 	prev1 = c1;
5118     }
5119     return TRUE;
5120 }
5121 #endif
5122 
5123 /*
5124  * maintains the list of already visited files and dirs
5125  * returns FAIL if the given file/dir is already in the list
5126  * returns OK if it is newly added
5127  *
5128  * TODO: What to do on memory allocation problems?
5129  *	 -> return TRUE - Better the file is found several times instead of
5130  *	    never.
5131  */
5132     static int
5133 ff_check_visited(visited_list, fname
5134 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5135 	, wc_path
5136 #endif
5137 	)
5138     ff_visited_T	**visited_list;
5139     char_u		*fname;
5140 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5141     char_u		*wc_path;
5142 #endif
5143 {
5144     ff_visited_T	*vp;
5145 #ifdef UNIX
5146     struct stat		st;
5147     int			url = FALSE;
5148 #endif
5149 
5150     /* For an URL we only compare the name, otherwise we compare the
5151      * device/inode (unix) or the full path name (not Unix). */
5152     if (path_with_url(fname))
5153     {
5154 	vim_strncpy(ff_expand_buffer, fname, MAXPATHL - 1);
5155 #ifdef UNIX
5156 	url = TRUE;
5157 #endif
5158     }
5159     else
5160     {
5161 	ff_expand_buffer[0] = NUL;
5162 #ifdef UNIX
5163 	if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st) < 0)
5164 #else
5165 	if (vim_FullName(fname, ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL, TRUE) == FAIL)
5166 #endif
5167 	    return FAIL;
5168     }
5169 
5170     /* check against list of already visited files */
5171     for (vp = *visited_list; vp != NULL; vp = vp->ffv_next)
5172     {
5173 	if (
5174 #ifdef UNIX
5175 		!url ? (vp->ffv_dev_valid && vp->ffv_dev == st.st_dev
5176 						  && vp->ffv_ino == st.st_ino)
5177 		     :
5178 #endif
5179 		fnamecmp(vp->ffv_fname, ff_expand_buffer) == 0
5180 	   )
5181 	{
5182 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5183 	    /* are the wildcard parts equal */
5184 	    if (ff_wc_equal(vp->ffv_wc_path, wc_path) == TRUE)
5185 #endif
5186 		/* already visited */
5187 		return FAIL;
5188 	}
5189     }
5190 
5191     /*
5192      * New file/dir.  Add it to the list of visited files/dirs.
5193      */
5194     vp = (ff_visited_T *)alloc((unsigned)(sizeof(ff_visited_T)
5195 						 + STRLEN(ff_expand_buffer)));
5196 
5197     if (vp != NULL)
5198     {
5199 #ifdef UNIX
5200 	if (!url)
5201 	{
5202 	    vp->ffv_dev_valid = TRUE;
5203 	    vp->ffv_ino = st.st_ino;
5204 	    vp->ffv_dev = st.st_dev;
5205 	    vp->ffv_fname[0] = NUL;
5206 	}
5207 	else
5208 	{
5209 	    vp->ffv_dev_valid = FALSE;
5210 #endif
5211 	    STRCPY(vp->ffv_fname, ff_expand_buffer);
5212 #ifdef UNIX
5213 	}
5214 #endif
5215 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5216 	if (wc_path != NULL)
5217 	    vp->ffv_wc_path = vim_strsave(wc_path);
5218 	else
5219 	    vp->ffv_wc_path = NULL;
5220 #endif
5221 
5222 	vp->ffv_next = *visited_list;
5223 	*visited_list = vp;
5224     }
5225 
5226     return OK;
5227 }
5228 
5229 /*
5230  * create stack element from given path pieces
5231  */
5232     static ff_stack_T *
5233 ff_create_stack_element(fix_part,
5234 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5235 	wc_part,
5236 #endif
5237 	level, star_star_empty)
5238     char_u	*fix_part;
5239 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5240     char_u	*wc_part;
5241 #endif
5242     int		level;
5243     int		star_star_empty;
5244 {
5245     ff_stack_T	*new;
5246 
5247     new = (ff_stack_T *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ff_stack_T));
5248     if (new == NULL)
5249 	return NULL;
5250 
5251     new->ffs_prev	   = NULL;
5252     new->ffs_filearray	   = NULL;
5253     new->ffs_filearray_size = 0;
5254     new->ffs_filearray_cur  = 0;
5255     new->ffs_stage	   = 0;
5256     new->ffs_level	   = level;
5257     new->ffs_star_star_empty = star_star_empty;;
5258 
5259     /* the following saves NULL pointer checks in vim_findfile */
5260     if (fix_part == NULL)
5261 	fix_part = (char_u *)"";
5262     new->ffs_fix_path = vim_strsave(fix_part);
5263 
5264 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5265     if (wc_part == NULL)
5266 	wc_part  = (char_u *)"";
5267     new->ffs_wc_path = vim_strsave(wc_part);
5268 #endif
5269 
5270     if (new->ffs_fix_path == NULL
5271 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5272 	    || new->ffs_wc_path == NULL
5273 #endif
5274 	    )
5275     {
5276 	ff_free_stack_element(new);
5277 	new = NULL;
5278     }
5279 
5280     return new;
5281 }
5282 
5283 /*
5284  * Push a dir on the directory stack.
5285  */
5286     static void
5287 ff_push(search_ctx, stack_ptr)
5288     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5289     ff_stack_T	    *stack_ptr;
5290 {
5291     /* check for NULL pointer, not to return an error to the user, but
5292      * to prevent a crash */
5293     if (stack_ptr != NULL)
5294     {
5295 	stack_ptr->ffs_prev = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr;
5296 	search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr = stack_ptr;
5297     }
5298 }
5299 
5300 /*
5301  * Pop a dir from the directory stack.
5302  * Returns NULL if stack is empty.
5303  */
5304     static ff_stack_T *
5305 ff_pop(search_ctx)
5306     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5307 {
5308     ff_stack_T  *sptr;
5309 
5310     sptr = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr;
5311     if (search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr != NULL)
5312 	search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr->ffs_prev;
5313 
5314     return sptr;
5315 }
5316 
5317 /*
5318  * free the given stack element
5319  */
5320     static void
5321 ff_free_stack_element(stack_ptr)
5322     ff_stack_T  *stack_ptr;
5323 {
5324     /* vim_free handles possible NULL pointers */
5325     vim_free(stack_ptr->ffs_fix_path);
5326 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5327     vim_free(stack_ptr->ffs_wc_path);
5328 #endif
5329 
5330     if (stack_ptr->ffs_filearray != NULL)
5331 	FreeWild(stack_ptr->ffs_filearray_size, stack_ptr->ffs_filearray);
5332 
5333     vim_free(stack_ptr);
5334 }
5335 
5336 /*
5337  * Clear the search context, but NOT the visited list.
5338  */
5339     static void
5340 ff_clear(search_ctx)
5341     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5342 {
5343     ff_stack_T   *sptr;
5344 
5345     /* clear up stack */
5346     while ((sptr = ff_pop(search_ctx)) != NULL)
5347 	ff_free_stack_element(sptr);
5348 
5349     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search);
5350     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
5351     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
5352 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5353     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
5354 #endif
5355 
5356 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5357     if (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL)
5358     {
5359 	int  i = 0;
5360 
5361 	while (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[i] != NULL)
5362 	{
5363 	    vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[i]);
5364 	    i++;
5365 	}
5366 	vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v);
5367     }
5368     search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v = NULL;
5369 #endif
5370 
5371     /* reset everything */
5372     search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search = NULL;
5373     search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = NULL;
5374     search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = NULL;
5375 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5376     search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = NULL;
5377     search_ctx->ffsc_level = 0;
5378 #endif
5379 }
5380 
5381 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5382 /*
5383  * check if the given path is in the stopdirs
5384  * returns TRUE if yes else FALSE
5385  */
5386     static int
5387 ff_path_in_stoplist(path, path_len, stopdirs_v)
5388     char_u	*path;
5389     int		path_len;
5390     char_u	**stopdirs_v;
5391 {
5392     int		i = 0;
5393 
5394     /* eat up trailing path separators, except the first */
5395     while (path_len > 1 && vim_ispathsep(path[path_len - 1]))
5396 	path_len--;
5397 
5398     /* if no path consider it as match */
5399     if (path_len == 0)
5400 	return TRUE;
5401 
5402     for (i = 0; stopdirs_v[i] != NULL; i++)
5403     {
5404 	if ((int)STRLEN(stopdirs_v[i]) > path_len)
5405 	{
5406 	    /* match for parent directory. So '/home' also matches
5407 	     * '/home/rks'. Check for PATHSEP in stopdirs_v[i], else
5408 	     * '/home/r' would also match '/home/rks'
5409 	     */
5410 	    if (fnamencmp(stopdirs_v[i], path, path_len) == 0
5411 		    && vim_ispathsep(stopdirs_v[i][path_len]))
5412 		return TRUE;
5413 	}
5414 	else
5415 	{
5416 	    if (fnamecmp(stopdirs_v[i], path) == 0)
5417 		return TRUE;
5418 	}
5419     }
5420     return FALSE;
5421 }
5422 #endif
5423 
5424 #if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH) || defined(PROTO)
5425 /*
5426  * Find the file name "ptr[len]" in the path.  Also finds directory names.
5427  *
5428  * On the first call set the parameter 'first' to TRUE to initialize
5429  * the search.  For repeating calls to FALSE.
5430  *
5431  * Repeating calls will return other files called 'ptr[len]' from the path.
5432  *
5433  * Only on the first call 'ptr' and 'len' are used.  For repeating calls they
5434  * don't need valid values.
5435  *
5436  * If nothing found on the first call the option FNAME_MESS will issue the
5437  * message:
5438  *	    'Can't find file "<file>" in path'
5439  * On repeating calls:
5440  *	    'No more file "<file>" found in path'
5441  *
5442  * options:
5443  * FNAME_MESS	    give error message when not found
5444  *
5445  * Uses NameBuff[]!
5446  *
5447  * Returns an allocated string for the file name.  NULL for error.
5448  *
5449  */
5450     char_u *
5451 find_file_in_path(ptr, len, options, first, rel_fname)
5452     char_u	*ptr;		/* file name */
5453     int		len;		/* length of file name */
5454     int		options;
5455     int		first;		/* use count'th matching file name */
5456     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name searching relative to */
5457 {
5458     return find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, first,
5459 	    *curbuf->b_p_path == NUL ? p_path : curbuf->b_p_path,
5460 	    FINDFILE_BOTH, rel_fname, curbuf->b_p_sua);
5461 }
5462 
5463 static char_u	*ff_file_to_find = NULL;
5464 static void	*fdip_search_ctx = NULL;
5465 
5466 #if defined(EXITFREE)
5467     static void
5468 free_findfile()
5469 {
5470     vim_free(ff_file_to_find);
5471     vim_findfile_cleanup(fdip_search_ctx);
5472 }
5473 #endif
5474 
5475 /*
5476  * Find the directory name "ptr[len]" in the path.
5477  *
5478  * options:
5479  * FNAME_MESS	    give error message when not found
5480  * FNAME_UNESC	    unescape backslashes.
5481  *
5482  * Uses NameBuff[]!
5483  *
5484  * Returns an allocated string for the file name.  NULL for error.
5485  */
5486     char_u *
5487 find_directory_in_path(ptr, len, options, rel_fname)
5488     char_u	*ptr;		/* file name */
5489     int		len;		/* length of file name */
5490     int		options;
5491     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name searching relative to */
5492 {
5493     return find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, TRUE, p_cdpath,
5494 				       FINDFILE_DIR, rel_fname, (char_u *)"");
5495 }
5496 
5497     char_u *
5498 find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, first, path_option,
5499 			 find_what, rel_fname, suffixes)
5500     char_u	*ptr;		/* file name */
5501     int		len;		/* length of file name */
5502     int		options;
5503     int		first;		/* use count'th matching file name */
5504     char_u	*path_option;	/* p_path or p_cdpath */
5505     int		find_what;	/* FINDFILE_FILE, _DIR or _BOTH */
5506     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name we are looking relative to. */
5507     char_u	*suffixes;	/* list of suffixes, 'suffixesadd' option */
5508 {
5509     static char_u	*dir;
5510     static int		did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5511     char_u		save_char;
5512     char_u		*file_name = NULL;
5513     char_u		*buf = NULL;
5514     int			rel_to_curdir;
5515 #ifdef AMIGA
5516     struct Process	*proc = (struct Process *)FindTask(0L);
5517     APTR		save_winptr = proc->pr_WindowPtr;
5518 
5519     /* Avoid a requester here for a volume that doesn't exist. */
5520     proc->pr_WindowPtr = (APTR)-1L;
5521 #endif
5522 
5523     if (first == TRUE)
5524     {
5525 	/* copy file name into NameBuff, expanding environment variables */
5526 	save_char = ptr[len];
5527 	ptr[len] = NUL;
5528 	expand_env(ptr, NameBuff, MAXPATHL);
5529 	ptr[len] = save_char;
5530 
5531 	vim_free(ff_file_to_find);
5532 	ff_file_to_find = vim_strsave(NameBuff);
5533 	if (ff_file_to_find == NULL)	/* out of memory */
5534 	{
5535 	    file_name = NULL;
5536 	    goto theend;
5537 	}
5538 	if (options & FNAME_UNESC)
5539 	{
5540 	    /* Change all "\ " to " ". */
5541 	    for (ptr = ff_file_to_find; *ptr != NUL; ++ptr)
5542 		if (ptr[0] == '\\' && ptr[1] == ' ')
5543 		    mch_memmove(ptr, ptr + 1, STRLEN(ptr));
5544 	}
5545     }
5546 
5547     rel_to_curdir = (ff_file_to_find[0] == '.'
5548 		    && (ff_file_to_find[1] == NUL
5549 			|| vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[1])
5550 			|| (ff_file_to_find[1] == '.'
5551 			    && (ff_file_to_find[2] == NUL
5552 				|| vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[2])))));
5553     if (vim_isAbsName(ff_file_to_find)
5554 	    /* "..", "../path", "." and "./path": don't use the path_option */
5555 	    || rel_to_curdir
5556 #if defined(MSWIN) || defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2)
5557 	    /* handle "\tmp" as absolute path */
5558 	    || vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[0])
5559 	    /* handle "c:name" as absolute path */
5560 	    || (ff_file_to_find[0] != NUL && ff_file_to_find[1] == ':')
5561 #endif
5562 #ifdef AMIGA
5563 	    /* handle ":tmp" as absolute path */
5564 	    || ff_file_to_find[0] == ':'
5565 #endif
5566        )
5567     {
5568 	/*
5569 	 * Absolute path, no need to use "path_option".
5570 	 * If this is not a first call, return NULL.  We already returned a
5571 	 * filename on the first call.
5572 	 */
5573 	if (first == TRUE)
5574 	{
5575 	    int		l;
5576 	    int		run;
5577 
5578 	    if (path_with_url(ff_file_to_find))
5579 	    {
5580 		file_name = vim_strsave(ff_file_to_find);
5581 		goto theend;
5582 	    }
5583 
5584 	    /* When FNAME_REL flag given first use the directory of the file.
5585 	     * Otherwise or when this fails use the current directory. */
5586 	    for (run = 1; run <= 2; ++run)
5587 	    {
5588 		l = (int)STRLEN(ff_file_to_find);
5589 		if (run == 1
5590 			&& rel_to_curdir
5591 			&& (options & FNAME_REL)
5592 			&& rel_fname != NULL
5593 			&& STRLEN(rel_fname) + l < MAXPATHL)
5594 		{
5595 		    STRCPY(NameBuff, rel_fname);
5596 		    STRCPY(gettail(NameBuff), ff_file_to_find);
5597 		    l = (int)STRLEN(NameBuff);
5598 		}
5599 		else
5600 		{
5601 		    STRCPY(NameBuff, ff_file_to_find);
5602 		    run = 2;
5603 		}
5604 
5605 		/* When the file doesn't exist, try adding parts of
5606 		 * 'suffixesadd'. */
5607 		buf = suffixes;
5608 		for (;;)
5609 		{
5610 		    if (
5611 #ifdef DJGPP
5612 			    /* "C:" by itself will fail for mch_getperm(),
5613 			     * assume it's always valid. */
5614 			    (find_what != FINDFILE_FILE && NameBuff[0] != NUL
5615 				  && NameBuff[1] == ':'
5616 				  && NameBuff[2] == NUL) ||
5617 #endif
5618 			    (mch_getperm(NameBuff) >= 0
5619 			     && (find_what == FINDFILE_BOTH
5620 				 || ((find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5621 						    == mch_isdir(NameBuff)))))
5622 		    {
5623 			file_name = vim_strsave(NameBuff);
5624 			goto theend;
5625 		    }
5626 		    if (*buf == NUL)
5627 			break;
5628 		    copy_option_part(&buf, NameBuff + l, MAXPATHL - l, ",");
5629 		}
5630 	    }
5631 	}
5632     }
5633     else
5634     {
5635 	/*
5636 	 * Loop over all paths in the 'path' or 'cdpath' option.
5637 	 * When "first" is set, first setup to the start of the option.
5638 	 * Otherwise continue to find the next match.
5639 	 */
5640 	if (first == TRUE)
5641 	{
5642 	    /* vim_findfile_free_visited can handle a possible NULL pointer */
5643 	    vim_findfile_free_visited(fdip_search_ctx);
5644 	    dir = path_option;
5645 	    did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5646 	}
5647 
5648 	for (;;)
5649 	{
5650 	    if (did_findfile_init)
5651 	    {
5652 		file_name = vim_findfile(fdip_search_ctx);
5653 		if (file_name != NULL)
5654 		    break;
5655 
5656 		did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5657 	    }
5658 	    else
5659 	    {
5660 		char_u  *r_ptr;
5661 
5662 		if (dir == NULL || *dir == NUL)
5663 		{
5664 		    /* We searched all paths of the option, now we can
5665 		     * free the search context. */
5666 		    vim_findfile_cleanup(fdip_search_ctx);
5667 		    fdip_search_ctx = NULL;
5668 		    break;
5669 		}
5670 
5671 		if ((buf = alloc((int)(MAXPATHL))) == NULL)
5672 		    break;
5673 
5674 		/* copy next path */
5675 		buf[0] = 0;
5676 		copy_option_part(&dir, buf, MAXPATHL, " ,");
5677 
5678 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5679 		/* get the stopdir string */
5680 		r_ptr = vim_findfile_stopdir(buf);
5681 #else
5682 		r_ptr = NULL;
5683 #endif
5684 		fdip_search_ctx = vim_findfile_init(buf, ff_file_to_find,
5685 					    r_ptr, 100, FALSE, find_what,
5686 					   fdip_search_ctx, FALSE, rel_fname);
5687 		if (fdip_search_ctx != NULL)
5688 		    did_findfile_init = TRUE;
5689 		vim_free(buf);
5690 	    }
5691 	}
5692     }
5693     if (file_name == NULL && (options & FNAME_MESS))
5694     {
5695 	if (first == TRUE)
5696 	{
5697 	    if (find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5698 		EMSG2(_("E344: Can't find directory \"%s\" in cdpath"),
5699 			ff_file_to_find);
5700 	    else
5701 		EMSG2(_("E345: Can't find file \"%s\" in path"),
5702 			ff_file_to_find);
5703 	}
5704 	else
5705 	{
5706 	    if (find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5707 		EMSG2(_("E346: No more directory \"%s\" found in cdpath"),
5708 			ff_file_to_find);
5709 	    else
5710 		EMSG2(_("E347: No more file \"%s\" found in path"),
5711 			ff_file_to_find);
5712 	}
5713     }
5714 
5715 theend:
5716 #ifdef AMIGA
5717     proc->pr_WindowPtr = save_winptr;
5718 #endif
5719     return file_name;
5720 }
5721 
5722 #endif /* FEAT_SEARCHPATH */
5723 
5724 /*
5725  * Change directory to "new_dir".  If FEAT_SEARCHPATH is defined, search
5726  * 'cdpath' for relative directory names, otherwise just mch_chdir().
5727  */
5728     int
5729 vim_chdir(new_dir)
5730     char_u	*new_dir;
5731 {
5732 #ifndef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5733     return mch_chdir((char *)new_dir);
5734 #else
5735     char_u	*dir_name;
5736     int		r;
5737 
5738     dir_name = find_directory_in_path(new_dir, (int)STRLEN(new_dir),
5739 						FNAME_MESS, curbuf->b_ffname);
5740     if (dir_name == NULL)
5741 	return -1;
5742     r = mch_chdir((char *)dir_name);
5743     vim_free(dir_name);
5744     return r;
5745 #endif
5746 }
5747 
5748 /*
5749  * Get user name from machine-specific function.
5750  * Returns the user name in "buf[len]".
5751  * Some systems are quite slow in obtaining the user name (Windows NT), thus
5752  * cache the result.
5753  * Returns OK or FAIL.
5754  */
5755     int
5756 get_user_name(buf, len)
5757     char_u	*buf;
5758     int		len;
5759 {
5760     if (username == NULL)
5761     {
5762 	if (mch_get_user_name(buf, len) == FAIL)
5763 	    return FAIL;
5764 	username = vim_strsave(buf);
5765     }
5766     else
5767 	vim_strncpy(buf, username, len - 1);
5768     return OK;
5769 }
5770 
5771 #ifndef HAVE_QSORT
5772 /*
5773  * Our own qsort(), for systems that don't have it.
5774  * It's simple and slow.  From the K&R C book.
5775  */
5776     void
5777 qsort(base, elm_count, elm_size, cmp)
5778     void	*base;
5779     size_t	elm_count;
5780     size_t	elm_size;
5781     int (*cmp) __ARGS((const void *, const void *));
5782 {
5783     char_u	*buf;
5784     char_u	*p1;
5785     char_u	*p2;
5786     int		i, j;
5787     int		gap;
5788 
5789     buf = alloc((unsigned)elm_size);
5790     if (buf == NULL)
5791 	return;
5792 
5793     for (gap = elm_count / 2; gap > 0; gap /= 2)
5794 	for (i = gap; i < elm_count; ++i)
5795 	    for (j = i - gap; j >= 0; j -= gap)
5796 	    {
5797 		/* Compare the elements. */
5798 		p1 = (char_u *)base + j * elm_size;
5799 		p2 = (char_u *)base + (j + gap) * elm_size;
5800 		if ((*cmp)((void *)p1, (void *)p2) <= 0)
5801 		    break;
5802 		/* Exchange the elements. */
5803 		mch_memmove(buf, p1, elm_size);
5804 		mch_memmove(p1, p2, elm_size);
5805 		mch_memmove(p2, buf, elm_size);
5806 	    }
5807 
5808     vim_free(buf);
5809 }
5810 #endif
5811 
5812 /*
5813  * Sort an array of strings.
5814  */
5815 static int
5816 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
5817 _RTLENTRYF
5818 #endif
5819 sort_compare __ARGS((const void *s1, const void *s2));
5820 
5821     static int
5822 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
5823 _RTLENTRYF
5824 #endif
5825 sort_compare(s1, s2)
5826     const void	*s1;
5827     const void	*s2;
5828 {
5829     return STRCMP(*(char **)s1, *(char **)s2);
5830 }
5831 
5832     void
5833 sort_strings(files, count)
5834     char_u	**files;
5835     int		count;
5836 {
5837     qsort((void *)files, (size_t)count, sizeof(char_u *), sort_compare);
5838 }
5839 
5840 #if !defined(NO_EXPANDPATH) || defined(PROTO)
5841 /*
5842  * Compare path "p[]" to "q[]".
5843  * If "maxlen" >= 0 compare "p[maxlen]" to "q[maxlen]"
5844  * Return value like strcmp(p, q), but consider path separators.
5845  */
5846     int
5847 pathcmp(p, q, maxlen)
5848     const char *p, *q;
5849     int maxlen;
5850 {
5851     int		i;
5852     int		c1, c2;
5853     const char	*s = NULL;
5854 
5855     for (i = 0; maxlen < 0 || i < maxlen; i += MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)p + i))
5856     {
5857 	c1 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)p + i);
5858 	c2 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)q + i);
5859 
5860 	/* End of "p": check if "q" also ends or just has a slash. */
5861 	if (c1 == NUL)
5862 	{
5863 	    if (c2 == NUL)  /* full match */
5864 		return 0;
5865 	    s = q;
5866 	    break;
5867 	}
5868 
5869 	/* End of "q": check if "p" just has a slash. */
5870 	if (c2 == NUL)
5871 	{
5872 	    s = p;
5873 	    break;
5874 	}
5875 
5876 	if ((p_fic ? MB_TOUPPER(c1) != MB_TOUPPER(c2) : c1 != c2)
5877 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
5878 		/* consider '/' and '\\' to be equal */
5879 		&& !((c1 == '/' && c2 == '\\')
5880 		    || (c1 == '\\' && c2 == '/'))
5881 #endif
5882 		)
5883 	{
5884 	    if (vim_ispathsep(c1))
5885 		return -1;
5886 	    if (vim_ispathsep(c2))
5887 		return 1;
5888 	    return p_fic ? MB_TOUPPER(c1) - MB_TOUPPER(c2)
5889 		    : c1 - c2;  /* no match */
5890 	}
5891     }
5892     if (s == NULL)	/* "i" ran into "maxlen" */
5893 	return 0;
5894 
5895     c1 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)s + i);
5896     c2 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)s + i + MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)s + i));
5897     /* ignore a trailing slash, but not "//" or ":/" */
5898     if (c2 == NUL
5899 	    && i > 0
5900 	    && !after_pathsep((char_u *)s, (char_u *)s + i)
5901 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
5902 	    && (c1 == '/' || c1 == '\\')
5903 #else
5904 	    && c1 == '/'
5905 #endif
5906        )
5907 	return 0;   /* match with trailing slash */
5908     if (s == q)
5909 	return -1;	    /* no match */
5910     return 1;
5911 }
5912 #endif
5913 
5914 /*
5915  * The putenv() implementation below comes from the "screen" program.
5916  * Included with permission from Juergen Weigert.
5917  * See pty.c for the copyright notice.
5918  */
5919 
5920 /*
5921  *  putenv  --	put value into environment
5922  *
5923  *  Usage:  i = putenv (string)
5924  *    int i;
5925  *    char  *string;
5926  *
5927  *  where string is of the form <name>=<value>.
5928  *  Putenv returns 0 normally, -1 on error (not enough core for malloc).
5929  *
5930  *  Putenv may need to add a new name into the environment, or to
5931  *  associate a value longer than the current value with a particular
5932  *  name.  So, to make life simpler, putenv() copies your entire
5933  *  environment into the heap (i.e. malloc()) from the stack
5934  *  (i.e. where it resides when your process is initiated) the first
5935  *  time you call it.
5936  *
5937  *  (history removed, not very interesting.  See the "screen" sources.)
5938  */
5939 
5940 #if !defined(HAVE_SETENV) && !defined(HAVE_PUTENV)
5941 
5942 #define EXTRASIZE 5		/* increment to add to env. size */
5943 
5944 static int  envsize = -1;	/* current size of environment */
5945 #ifndef MACOS_CLASSIC
5946 extern
5947 #endif
5948        char **environ;		/* the global which is your env. */
5949 
5950 static int  findenv __ARGS((char *name)); /* look for a name in the env. */
5951 static int  newenv __ARGS((void));	/* copy env. from stack to heap */
5952 static int  moreenv __ARGS((void));	/* incr. size of env. */
5953 
5954     int
5955 putenv(string)
5956     const char *string;
5957 {
5958     int	    i;
5959     char    *p;
5960 
5961     if (envsize < 0)
5962     {				/* first time putenv called */
5963 	if (newenv() < 0)	/* copy env. to heap */
5964 	    return -1;
5965     }
5966 
5967     i = findenv((char *)string); /* look for name in environment */
5968 
5969     if (i < 0)
5970     {				/* name must be added */
5971 	for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++);
5972 	if (i >= (envsize - 1))
5973 	{			/* need new slot */
5974 	    if (moreenv() < 0)
5975 		return -1;
5976 	}
5977 	p = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(strlen(string) + 1));
5978 	if (p == NULL)		/* not enough core */
5979 	    return -1;
5980 	environ[i + 1] = 0;	/* new end of env. */
5981     }
5982     else
5983     {				/* name already in env. */
5984 	p = vim_realloc(environ[i], strlen(string) + 1);
5985 	if (p == NULL)
5986 	    return -1;
5987     }
5988     sprintf(p, "%s", string);	/* copy into env. */
5989     environ[i] = p;
5990 
5991     return 0;
5992 }
5993 
5994     static int
5995 findenv(name)
5996     char *name;
5997 {
5998     char    *namechar, *envchar;
5999     int	    i, found;
6000 
6001     found = 0;
6002     for (i = 0; environ[i] && !found; i++)
6003     {
6004 	envchar = environ[i];
6005 	namechar = name;
6006 	while (*namechar && *namechar != '=' && (*namechar == *envchar))
6007 	{
6008 	    namechar++;
6009 	    envchar++;
6010 	}
6011 	found = ((*namechar == '\0' || *namechar == '=') && *envchar == '=');
6012     }
6013     return found ? i - 1 : -1;
6014 }
6015 
6016     static int
6017 newenv()
6018 {
6019     char    **env, *elem;
6020     int	    i, esize;
6021 
6022 #ifdef MACOS
6023     /* for Mac a new, empty environment is created */
6024     i = 0;
6025 #else
6026     for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
6027 	;
6028 #endif
6029     esize = i + EXTRASIZE + 1;
6030     env = (char **)alloc((unsigned)(esize * sizeof (elem)));
6031     if (env == NULL)
6032 	return -1;
6033 
6034 #ifndef MACOS
6035     for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
6036     {
6037 	elem = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(strlen(environ[i]) + 1));
6038 	if (elem == NULL)
6039 	    return -1;
6040 	env[i] = elem;
6041 	strcpy(elem, environ[i]);
6042     }
6043 #endif
6044 
6045     env[i] = 0;
6046     environ = env;
6047     envsize = esize;
6048     return 0;
6049 }
6050 
6051     static int
6052 moreenv()
6053 {
6054     int	    esize;
6055     char    **env;
6056 
6057     esize = envsize + EXTRASIZE;
6058     env = (char **)vim_realloc((char *)environ, esize * sizeof (*env));
6059     if (env == 0)
6060 	return -1;
6061     environ = env;
6062     envsize = esize;
6063     return 0;
6064 }
6065 
6066 # ifdef USE_VIMPTY_GETENV
6067     char_u *
6068 vimpty_getenv(string)
6069     const char_u *string;
6070 {
6071     int i;
6072     char_u *p;
6073 
6074     if (envsize < 0)
6075 	return NULL;
6076 
6077     i = findenv((char *)string);
6078 
6079     if (i < 0)
6080 	return NULL;
6081 
6082     p = vim_strchr((char_u *)environ[i], '=');
6083     return (p + 1);
6084 }
6085 # endif
6086 
6087 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SETENV) && !defined(HAVE_PUTENV) */
6088 
6089 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
6090 /*
6091  * Return 0 for not writable, 1 for writable file, 2 for a dir which we have
6092  * rights to write into.
6093  */
6094     int
6095 filewritable(fname)
6096     char_u	*fname;
6097 {
6098     int		retval = 0;
6099 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6100     int		perm = 0;
6101 #endif
6102 
6103 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6104     perm = mch_getperm(fname);
6105 #endif
6106 #ifndef MACOS_CLASSIC /* TODO: get either mch_writable or mch_access */
6107     if (
6108 # ifdef WIN3264
6109 	    mch_writable(fname) &&
6110 # else
6111 # if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6112 	    (perm & 0222) &&
6113 #  endif
6114 # endif
6115 	    mch_access((char *)fname, W_OK) == 0
6116        )
6117 #endif
6118     {
6119 	++retval;
6120 	if (mch_isdir(fname))
6121 	    ++retval;
6122     }
6123     return retval;
6124 }
6125 #endif
6126 
6127 /*
6128  * Print an error message with one or two "%s" and one or two string arguments.
6129  * This is not in message.c to avoid a warning for prototypes.
6130  */
6131     int
6132 emsg3(s, a1, a2)
6133     char_u *s, *a1, *a2;
6134 {
6135     if (emsg_not_now())
6136 	return TRUE;		/* no error messages at the moment */
6137 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
6138     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, (char *)s, a1, a2);
6139 #else
6140     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, (char *)s, (long_u)a1, (long_u)a2);
6141 #endif
6142     return emsg(IObuff);
6143 }
6144 
6145 /*
6146  * Print an error message with one "%ld" and one long int argument.
6147  * This is not in message.c to avoid a warning for prototypes.
6148  */
6149     int
6150 emsgn(s, n)
6151     char_u	*s;
6152     long	n;
6153 {
6154     if (emsg_not_now())
6155 	return TRUE;		/* no error messages at the moment */
6156     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, (char *)s, n);
6157     return emsg(IObuff);
6158 }
6159 
6160 #if defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(FEAT_PERSISTENT_UNDO) || defined(PROTO)
6161 /*
6162  * Read 2 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6163  */
6164     int
6165 get2c(fd)
6166     FILE	*fd;
6167 {
6168     int		n;
6169 
6170     n = getc(fd);
6171     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6172     return n;
6173 }
6174 
6175 /*
6176  * Read 3 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6177  */
6178     int
6179 get3c(fd)
6180     FILE	*fd;
6181 {
6182     int		n;
6183 
6184     n = getc(fd);
6185     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6186     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6187     return n;
6188 }
6189 
6190 /*
6191  * Read 4 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6192  */
6193     int
6194 get4c(fd)
6195     FILE	*fd;
6196 {
6197     /* Use unsigned rather than int otherwise result is undefined
6198      * when left-shift sets the MSB. */
6199     unsigned	n;
6200 
6201     n = (unsigned)getc(fd);
6202     n = (n << 8) + (unsigned)getc(fd);
6203     n = (n << 8) + (unsigned)getc(fd);
6204     n = (n << 8) + (unsigned)getc(fd);
6205     return (int)n;
6206 }
6207 
6208 /*
6209  * Read 8 bytes from "fd" and turn them into a time_t, MSB first.
6210  */
6211     time_t
6212 get8ctime(fd)
6213     FILE	*fd;
6214 {
6215     time_t	n = 0;
6216     int		i;
6217 
6218     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
6219 	n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6220     return n;
6221 }
6222 
6223 /*
6224  * Read a string of length "cnt" from "fd" into allocated memory.
6225  * Returns NULL when out of memory or unable to read that many bytes.
6226  */
6227     char_u *
6228 read_string(fd, cnt)
6229     FILE	*fd;
6230     int		cnt;
6231 {
6232     char_u	*str;
6233     int		i;
6234     int		c;
6235 
6236     /* allocate memory */
6237     str = alloc((unsigned)cnt + 1);
6238     if (str != NULL)
6239     {
6240 	/* Read the string.  Quit when running into the EOF. */
6241 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i)
6242 	{
6243 	    c = getc(fd);
6244 	    if (c == EOF)
6245 	    {
6246 		vim_free(str);
6247 		return NULL;
6248 	    }
6249 	    str[i] = c;
6250 	}
6251 	str[i] = NUL;
6252     }
6253     return str;
6254 }
6255 
6256 /*
6257  * Write a number to file "fd", MSB first, in "len" bytes.
6258  */
6259     int
6260 put_bytes(fd, nr, len)
6261     FILE    *fd;
6262     long_u  nr;
6263     int	    len;
6264 {
6265     int	    i;
6266 
6267     for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i)
6268 	if (putc((int)(nr >> (i * 8)), fd) == EOF)
6269 	    return FAIL;
6270     return OK;
6271 }
6272 
6273 #ifdef _MSC_VER
6274 # if (_MSC_VER <= 1200)
6275 /* This line is required for VC6 without the service pack.  Also see the
6276  * matching #pragma below. */
6277  #  pragma optimize("", off)
6278 # endif
6279 #endif
6280 
6281 /*
6282  * Write time_t to file "fd" in 8 bytes.
6283  */
6284     void
6285 put_time(fd, the_time)
6286     FILE	*fd;
6287     time_t	the_time;
6288 {
6289     char_u	buf[8];
6290 
6291     time_to_bytes(the_time, buf);
6292     (void)fwrite(buf, (size_t)8, (size_t)1, fd);
6293 }
6294 
6295 /*
6296  * Write time_t to "buf[8]".
6297  */
6298     void
6299 time_to_bytes(the_time, buf)
6300     time_t	the_time;
6301     char_u	*buf;
6302 {
6303     int		c;
6304     int		i;
6305     int		bi = 0;
6306     time_t	wtime = the_time;
6307 
6308     /* time_t can be up to 8 bytes in size, more than long_u, thus we
6309      * can't use put_bytes() here.
6310      * Another problem is that ">>" may do an arithmetic shift that keeps the
6311      * sign.  This happens for large values of wtime.  A cast to long_u may
6312      * truncate if time_t is 8 bytes.  So only use a cast when it is 4 bytes,
6313      * it's safe to assume that long_u is 4 bytes or more and when using 8
6314      * bytes the top bit won't be set. */
6315     for (i = 7; i >= 0; --i)
6316     {
6317 	if (i + 1 > (int)sizeof(time_t))
6318 	    /* ">>" doesn't work well when shifting more bits than avail */
6319 	    buf[bi++] = 0;
6320 	else
6321 	{
6322 #if defined(SIZEOF_TIME_T) && SIZEOF_TIME_T > 4
6323 	    c = (int)(wtime >> (i * 8));
6324 #else
6325 	    c = (int)((long_u)wtime >> (i * 8));
6326 #endif
6327 	    buf[bi++] = c;
6328 	}
6329     }
6330 }
6331 
6332 #ifdef _MSC_VER
6333 # if (_MSC_VER <= 1200)
6334  #  pragma optimize("", on)
6335 # endif
6336 #endif
6337 
6338 #endif
6339 
6340 #if (defined(FEAT_MBYTE) && defined(FEAT_QUICKFIX)) \
6341 	|| defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
6342 /*
6343  * Return TRUE if string "s" contains a non-ASCII character (128 or higher).
6344  * When "s" is NULL FALSE is returned.
6345  */
6346     int
6347 has_non_ascii(s)
6348     char_u	*s;
6349 {
6350     char_u	*p;
6351 
6352     if (s != NULL)
6353 	for (p = s; *p != NUL; ++p)
6354 	    if (*p >= 128)
6355 		return TRUE;
6356     return FALSE;
6357 }
6358 #endif
6359