xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/misc2.c (revision dee2e315)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * misc2.c: Various functions.
12  */
13 #include "vim.h"
14 
15 static char_u	*username = NULL; /* cached result of mch_get_user_name() */
16 
17 static char_u	*ff_expand_buffer = NULL; /* used for expanding filenames */
18 
19 #if defined(FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT) || defined(PROTO)
20 static int coladvance2 __ARGS((pos_T *pos, int addspaces, int finetune, colnr_T wcol));
21 
22 /*
23  * Return TRUE if in the current mode we need to use virtual.
24  */
25     int
26 virtual_active()
27 {
28     /* While an operator is being executed we return "virtual_op", because
29      * VIsual_active has already been reset, thus we can't check for "block"
30      * being used. */
31     if (virtual_op != MAYBE)
32 	return virtual_op;
33     return (ve_flags == VE_ALL
34 # ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
35 	    || ((ve_flags & VE_BLOCK) && VIsual_active && VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
36 # endif
37 	    || ((ve_flags & VE_INSERT) && (State & INSERT)));
38 }
39 
40 /*
41  * Get the screen position of the cursor.
42  */
43     int
44 getviscol()
45 {
46     colnr_T	x;
47 
48     getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &x, NULL, NULL);
49     return (int)x;
50 }
51 
52 /*
53  * Get the screen position of character col with a coladd in the cursor line.
54  */
55     int
56 getviscol2(col, coladd)
57     colnr_T	col;
58     colnr_T	coladd;
59 {
60     colnr_T	x;
61     pos_T	pos;
62 
63     pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
64     pos.col = col;
65     pos.coladd = coladd;
66     getvvcol(curwin, &pos, &x, NULL, NULL);
67     return (int)x;
68 }
69 
70 /*
71  * Go to column "wcol", and add/insert white space as necessary to get the
72  * cursor in that column.
73  * The caller must have saved the cursor line for undo!
74  */
75     int
76 coladvance_force(wcol)
77     colnr_T wcol;
78 {
79     int rc = coladvance2(&curwin->w_cursor, TRUE, FALSE, wcol);
80 
81     if (wcol == MAXCOL)
82 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
83     else
84     {
85 	/* Virtcol is valid */
86 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_VIRTCOL;
87 	curwin->w_virtcol = wcol;
88     }
89     return rc;
90 }
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * Try to advance the Cursor to the specified screen column.
95  * If virtual editing: fine tune the cursor position.
96  * Note that all virtual positions off the end of a line should share
97  * a curwin->w_cursor.col value (n.b. this is equal to STRLEN(line)),
98  * beginning at coladd 0.
99  *
100  * return OK if desired column is reached, FAIL if not
101  */
102     int
103 coladvance(wcol)
104     colnr_T	wcol;
105 {
106     int rc = getvpos(&curwin->w_cursor, wcol);
107 
108     if (wcol == MAXCOL || rc == FAIL)
109 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
110     else if (*ml_get_cursor() != TAB)
111     {
112 	/* Virtcol is valid when not on a TAB */
113 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_VIRTCOL;
114 	curwin->w_virtcol = wcol;
115     }
116     return rc;
117 }
118 
119 /*
120  * Return in "pos" the position of the cursor advanced to screen column "wcol".
121  * return OK if desired column is reached, FAIL if not
122  */
123     int
124 getvpos(pos, wcol)
125     pos_T   *pos;
126     colnr_T wcol;
127 {
128 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
129     return coladvance2(pos, FALSE, virtual_active(), wcol);
130 }
131 
132     static int
133 coladvance2(pos, addspaces, finetune, wcol)
134     pos_T	*pos;
135     int		addspaces;	/* change the text to achieve our goal? */
136     int		finetune;	/* change char offset for the exact column */
137     colnr_T	wcol;		/* column to move to */
138 {
139 #endif
140     int		idx;
141     char_u	*ptr;
142     char_u	*line;
143     colnr_T	col = 0;
144     int		csize = 0;
145     int		one_more;
146 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
147     int		head = 0;
148 #endif
149 
150     one_more = (State & INSERT)
151 		    || restart_edit != NUL
152 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
153 		    || (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o')
154 #endif
155 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
156 		    || ((ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE) && wcol < MAXCOL)
157 #endif
158 		    ;
159     line = ml_get_buf(curbuf, pos->lnum, FALSE);
160 
161     if (wcol >= MAXCOL)
162     {
163 	    idx = (int)STRLEN(line) - 1 + one_more;
164 	    col = wcol;
165 
166 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
167 	    if ((addspaces || finetune) && !VIsual_active)
168 	    {
169 		curwin->w_curswant = linetabsize(line) + one_more;
170 		if (curwin->w_curswant > 0)
171 		    --curwin->w_curswant;
172 	    }
173 #endif
174     }
175     else
176     {
177 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
178 	int width = W_WIDTH(curwin) - win_col_off(curwin);
179 
180 	if (finetune
181 		&& curwin->w_p_wrap
182 # ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
183 		&& curwin->w_width != 0
184 # endif
185 		&& wcol >= (colnr_T)width)
186 	{
187 	    csize = linetabsize(line);
188 	    if (csize > 0)
189 		csize--;
190 
191 	    if (wcol / width > (colnr_T)csize / width
192 		    && ((State & INSERT) == 0 || (int)wcol > csize + 1))
193 	    {
194 		/* In case of line wrapping don't move the cursor beyond the
195 		 * right screen edge.  In Insert mode allow going just beyond
196 		 * the last character (like what happens when typing and
197 		 * reaching the right window edge). */
198 		wcol = (csize / width + 1) * width - 1;
199 	    }
200 	}
201 #endif
202 
203 	ptr = line;
204 	while (col <= wcol && *ptr != NUL)
205 	{
206 	    /* Count a tab for what it's worth (if list mode not on) */
207 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
208 	    csize = win_lbr_chartabsize(curwin, ptr, col, &head);
209 	    mb_ptr_adv(ptr);
210 #else
211 	    csize = lbr_chartabsize_adv(&ptr, col);
212 #endif
213 	    col += csize;
214 	}
215 	idx = (int)(ptr - line);
216 	/*
217 	 * Handle all the special cases.  The virtual_active() check
218 	 * is needed to ensure that a virtual position off the end of
219 	 * a line has the correct indexing.  The one_more comparison
220 	 * replaces an explicit add of one_more later on.
221 	 */
222 	if (col > wcol || (!virtual_active() && one_more == 0))
223 	{
224 	    idx -= 1;
225 # ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
226 	    /* Don't count the chars from 'showbreak'. */
227 	    csize -= head;
228 # endif
229 	    col -= csize;
230 	}
231 
232 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
233 	if (virtual_active()
234 		&& addspaces
235 		&& ((col != wcol && col != wcol + 1) || csize > 1))
236 	{
237 	    /* 'virtualedit' is set: The difference between wcol and col is
238 	     * filled with spaces. */
239 
240 	    if (line[idx] == NUL)
241 	    {
242 		/* Append spaces */
243 		int	correct = wcol - col;
244 		char_u	*newline = alloc(idx + correct + 1);
245 		int	t;
246 
247 		if (newline == NULL)
248 		    return FAIL;
249 
250 		for (t = 0; t < idx; ++t)
251 		    newline[t] = line[t];
252 
253 		for (t = 0; t < correct; ++t)
254 		    newline[t + idx] = ' ';
255 
256 		newline[idx + correct] = NUL;
257 
258 		ml_replace(pos->lnum, newline, FALSE);
259 		changed_bytes(pos->lnum, (colnr_T)idx);
260 		idx += correct;
261 		col = wcol;
262 	    }
263 	    else
264 	    {
265 		/* Break a tab */
266 		int	linelen = (int)STRLEN(line);
267 		int	correct = wcol - col - csize + 1; /* negative!! */
268 		char_u	*newline;
269 		int	t, s = 0;
270 		int	v;
271 
272 		if (-correct > csize)
273 		    return FAIL;
274 
275 		newline = alloc(linelen + csize);
276 		if (newline == NULL)
277 		    return FAIL;
278 
279 		for (t = 0; t < linelen; t++)
280 		{
281 		    if (t != idx)
282 			newline[s++] = line[t];
283 		    else
284 			for (v = 0; v < csize; v++)
285 			    newline[s++] = ' ';
286 		}
287 
288 		newline[linelen + csize - 1] = NUL;
289 
290 		ml_replace(pos->lnum, newline, FALSE);
291 		changed_bytes(pos->lnum, idx);
292 		idx += (csize - 1 + correct);
293 		col += correct;
294 	    }
295 	}
296 #endif
297     }
298 
299     if (idx < 0)
300 	pos->col = 0;
301     else
302 	pos->col = idx;
303 
304 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
305     pos->coladd = 0;
306 
307     if (finetune)
308     {
309 	if (wcol == MAXCOL)
310 	{
311 	    /* The width of the last character is used to set coladd. */
312 	    if (!one_more)
313 	    {
314 		colnr_T	    scol, ecol;
315 
316 		getvcol(curwin, pos, &scol, NULL, &ecol);
317 		pos->coladd = ecol - scol;
318 	    }
319 	}
320 	else
321 	{
322 	    int b = (int)wcol - (int)col;
323 
324 	    /* The difference between wcol and col is used to set coladd. */
325 	    if (b > 0 && b < (MAXCOL - 2 * W_WIDTH(curwin)))
326 		pos->coladd = b;
327 
328 	    col += b;
329 	}
330     }
331 #endif
332 
333 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
334     /* prevent from moving onto a trail byte */
335     if (has_mbyte)
336 	mb_adjustpos(curbuf, pos);
337 #endif
338 
339     if (col < wcol)
340 	return FAIL;
341     return OK;
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Increment the cursor position.  See inc() for return values.
346  */
347     int
348 inc_cursor()
349 {
350     return inc(&curwin->w_cursor);
351 }
352 
353 /*
354  * Increment the line pointer "lp" crossing line boundaries as necessary.
355  * Return 1 when going to the next line.
356  * Return 2 when moving forward onto a NUL at the end of the line).
357  * Return -1 when at the end of file.
358  * Return 0 otherwise.
359  */
360     int
361 inc(lp)
362     pos_T  *lp;
363 {
364     char_u  *p = ml_get_pos(lp);
365 
366     if (*p != NUL)	/* still within line, move to next char (may be NUL) */
367     {
368 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
369 	if (has_mbyte)
370 	{
371 	    int l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
372 
373 	    lp->col += l;
374 	    return ((p[l] != NUL) ? 0 : 2);
375 	}
376 #endif
377 	lp->col++;
378 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
379 	lp->coladd = 0;
380 #endif
381 	return ((p[1] != NUL) ? 0 : 2);
382     }
383     if (lp->lnum != curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)     /* there is a next line */
384     {
385 	lp->col = 0;
386 	lp->lnum++;
387 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
388 	lp->coladd = 0;
389 #endif
390 	return 1;
391     }
392     return -1;
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * incl(lp): same as inc(), but skip the NUL at the end of non-empty lines
397  */
398     int
399 incl(lp)
400     pos_T    *lp;
401 {
402     int	    r;
403 
404     if ((r = inc(lp)) >= 1 && lp->col)
405 	r = inc(lp);
406     return r;
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * dec(p)
411  *
412  * Decrement the line pointer 'p' crossing line boundaries as necessary.
413  * Return 1 when crossing a line, -1 when at start of file, 0 otherwise.
414  */
415     int
416 dec_cursor()
417 {
418     return dec(&curwin->w_cursor);
419 }
420 
421     int
422 dec(lp)
423     pos_T  *lp;
424 {
425     char_u	*p;
426 
427 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
428     lp->coladd = 0;
429 #endif
430     if (lp->col > 0)		/* still within line */
431     {
432 	lp->col--;
433 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
434 	if (has_mbyte)
435 	{
436 	    p = ml_get(lp->lnum);
437 	    lp->col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + lp->col);
438 	}
439 #endif
440 	return 0;
441     }
442     if (lp->lnum > 1)		/* there is a prior line */
443     {
444 	lp->lnum--;
445 	p = ml_get(lp->lnum);
446 	lp->col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(p);
447 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
448 	if (has_mbyte)
449 	    lp->col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + lp->col);
450 #endif
451 	return 1;
452     }
453     return -1;			/* at start of file */
454 }
455 
456 /*
457  * decl(lp): same as dec(), but skip the NUL at the end of non-empty lines
458  */
459     int
460 decl(lp)
461     pos_T    *lp;
462 {
463     int	    r;
464 
465     if ((r = dec(lp)) == 1 && lp->col)
466 	r = dec(lp);
467     return r;
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Get the line number relative to the current cursor position, i.e. the
472  * difference between line number and cursor position. Only look for lines that
473  * can be visible, folded lines don't count.
474  */
475     linenr_T
476 get_cursor_rel_lnum(wp, lnum)
477     win_T	*wp;
478     linenr_T	lnum;		    /* line number to get the result for */
479 {
480     linenr_T	cursor = wp->w_cursor.lnum;
481     linenr_T	retval = 0;
482 
483 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
484     if (hasAnyFolding(wp))
485     {
486 	if (lnum > cursor)
487 	{
488 	    while (lnum > cursor)
489 	    {
490 		(void)hasFolding(lnum, &lnum, NULL);
491 		/* if lnum and cursor are in the same fold,
492 		 * now lnum <= cursor */
493 		if (lnum > cursor)
494 		    retval++;
495 		lnum--;
496 	    }
497 	}
498 	else if (lnum < cursor)
499 	{
500 	    while (lnum < cursor)
501 	    {
502 		(void)hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &lnum);
503 		/* if lnum and cursor are in the same fold,
504 		 * now lnum >= cursor */
505 		if (lnum < cursor)
506 		    retval--;
507 		lnum++;
508 	    }
509 	}
510 	/* else if (lnum == cursor)
511 	 *     retval = 0;
512 	 */
513     }
514     else
515 #endif
516 	retval = lnum - cursor;
517 
518     return retval;
519 }
520 
521 /*
522  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor.lnum is valid.
523  */
524     void
525 check_cursor_lnum()
526 {
527     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
528     {
529 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
530 	/* If there is a closed fold at the end of the file, put the cursor in
531 	 * its first line.  Otherwise in the last line. */
532 	if (!hasFolding(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
533 						&curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL))
534 #endif
535 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
536     }
537     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= 0)
538 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor.col is valid.
543  */
544     void
545 check_cursor_col()
546 {
547     check_cursor_col_win(curwin);
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * Make sure win->w_cursor.col is valid.
552  */
553     void
554 check_cursor_col_win(win)
555     win_T *win;
556 {
557     colnr_T len;
558 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
559     colnr_T oldcol = win->w_cursor.col;
560     colnr_T oldcoladd = win->w_cursor.col + win->w_cursor.coladd;
561 #endif
562 
563     len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_buf(win->w_buffer, win->w_cursor.lnum, FALSE));
564     if (len == 0)
565 	win->w_cursor.col = 0;
566     else if (win->w_cursor.col >= len)
567     {
568 	/* Allow cursor past end-of-line when:
569 	 * - in Insert mode or restarting Insert mode
570 	 * - in Visual mode and 'selection' isn't "old"
571 	 * - 'virtualedit' is set */
572 	if ((State & INSERT) || restart_edit
573 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
574 		|| (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o')
575 #endif
576 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
577 		|| (ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE)
578 #endif
579 		|| virtual_active())
580 	    win->w_cursor.col = len;
581 	else
582 	{
583 	    win->w_cursor.col = len - 1;
584 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
585 	    /* Move the cursor to the head byte. */
586 	    if (has_mbyte)
587 		mb_adjustpos(win->w_buffer, &win->w_cursor);
588 #endif
589 	}
590     }
591     else if (win->w_cursor.col < 0)
592 	win->w_cursor.col = 0;
593 
594 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
595     /* If virtual editing is on, we can leave the cursor on the old position,
596      * only we must set it to virtual.  But don't do it when at the end of the
597      * line. */
598     if (oldcol == MAXCOL)
599 	win->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
600     else if (ve_flags == VE_ALL)
601     {
602 	if (oldcoladd > win->w_cursor.col)
603 	    win->w_cursor.coladd = oldcoladd - win->w_cursor.col;
604 	else
605 	    /* avoid weird number when there is a miscalculation or overflow */
606 	    win->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
607     }
608 #endif
609 }
610 
611 /*
612  * make sure curwin->w_cursor in on a valid character
613  */
614     void
615 check_cursor()
616 {
617     check_cursor_lnum();
618     check_cursor_col();
619 }
620 
621 #if defined(FEAT_TEXTOBJ) || defined(PROTO)
622 /*
623  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor is not on the NUL at the end of the line.
624  * Allow it when in Visual mode and 'selection' is not "old".
625  */
626     void
627 adjust_cursor_col()
628 {
629     if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
630 # ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
631 	    && (!VIsual_active || *p_sel == 'o')
632 # endif
633 	    && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
634 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
635 }
636 #endif
637 
638 /*
639  * When curwin->w_leftcol has changed, adjust the cursor position.
640  * Return TRUE if the cursor was moved.
641  */
642     int
643 leftcol_changed()
644 {
645     long	lastcol;
646     colnr_T	s, e;
647     int		retval = FALSE;
648 
649     changed_cline_bef_curs();
650     lastcol = curwin->w_leftcol + W_WIDTH(curwin) - curwin_col_off() - 1;
651     validate_virtcol();
652 
653     /*
654      * If the cursor is right or left of the screen, move it to last or first
655      * character.
656      */
657     if (curwin->w_virtcol > (colnr_T)(lastcol - p_siso))
658     {
659 	retval = TRUE;
660 	coladvance((colnr_T)(lastcol - p_siso));
661     }
662     else if (curwin->w_virtcol < curwin->w_leftcol + p_siso)
663     {
664 	retval = TRUE;
665 	(void)coladvance((colnr_T)(curwin->w_leftcol + p_siso));
666     }
667 
668     /*
669      * If the start of the character under the cursor is not on the screen,
670      * advance the cursor one more char.  If this fails (last char of the
671      * line) adjust the scrolling.
672      */
673     getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &s, NULL, &e);
674     if (e > (colnr_T)lastcol)
675     {
676 	retval = TRUE;
677 	coladvance(s - 1);
678     }
679     else if (s < curwin->w_leftcol)
680     {
681 	retval = TRUE;
682 	if (coladvance(e + 1) == FAIL)	/* there isn't another character */
683 	{
684 	    curwin->w_leftcol = s;	/* adjust w_leftcol instead */
685 	    changed_cline_bef_curs();
686 	}
687     }
688 
689     if (retval)
690 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
691     redraw_later(NOT_VALID);
692     return retval;
693 }
694 
695 /**********************************************************************
696  * Various routines dealing with allocation and deallocation of memory.
697  */
698 
699 #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(PROTO)
700 
701 # define MEM_SIZES  8200
702 static long_u mem_allocs[MEM_SIZES];
703 static long_u mem_frees[MEM_SIZES];
704 static long_u mem_allocated;
705 static long_u mem_freed;
706 static long_u mem_peak;
707 static long_u num_alloc;
708 static long_u num_freed;
709 
710 static void mem_pre_alloc_s __ARGS((size_t *sizep));
711 static void mem_pre_alloc_l __ARGS((long_u *sizep));
712 static void mem_post_alloc __ARGS((void **pp, size_t size));
713 static void mem_pre_free __ARGS((void **pp));
714 
715     static void
716 mem_pre_alloc_s(sizep)
717     size_t *sizep;
718 {
719     *sizep += sizeof(size_t);
720 }
721 
722     static void
723 mem_pre_alloc_l(sizep)
724     long_u *sizep;
725 {
726     *sizep += sizeof(size_t);
727 }
728 
729     static void
730 mem_post_alloc(pp, size)
731     void **pp;
732     size_t size;
733 {
734     if (*pp == NULL)
735 	return;
736     size -= sizeof(size_t);
737     *(long_u *)*pp = size;
738     if (size <= MEM_SIZES-1)
739 	mem_allocs[size-1]++;
740     else
741 	mem_allocs[MEM_SIZES-1]++;
742     mem_allocated += size;
743     if (mem_allocated - mem_freed > mem_peak)
744 	mem_peak = mem_allocated - mem_freed;
745     num_alloc++;
746     *pp = (void *)((char *)*pp + sizeof(size_t));
747 }
748 
749     static void
750 mem_pre_free(pp)
751     void **pp;
752 {
753     long_u size;
754 
755     *pp = (void *)((char *)*pp - sizeof(size_t));
756     size = *(size_t *)*pp;
757     if (size <= MEM_SIZES-1)
758 	mem_frees[size-1]++;
759     else
760 	mem_frees[MEM_SIZES-1]++;
761     mem_freed += size;
762     num_freed++;
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * called on exit via atexit()
767  */
768     void
769 vim_mem_profile_dump()
770 {
771     int i, j;
772 
773     printf("\r\n");
774     j = 0;
775     for (i = 0; i < MEM_SIZES - 1; i++)
776     {
777 	if (mem_allocs[i] || mem_frees[i])
778 	{
779 	    if (mem_frees[i] > mem_allocs[i])
780 		printf("\r\n%s", _("ERROR: "));
781 	    printf("[%4d / %4lu-%-4lu] ", i + 1, mem_allocs[i], mem_frees[i]);
782 	    j++;
783 	    if (j > 3)
784 	    {
785 		j = 0;
786 		printf("\r\n");
787 	    }
788 	}
789     }
790 
791     i = MEM_SIZES - 1;
792     if (mem_allocs[i])
793     {
794 	printf("\r\n");
795 	if (mem_frees[i] > mem_allocs[i])
796 	    puts(_("ERROR: "));
797 	printf("[>%d / %4lu-%-4lu]", i, mem_allocs[i], mem_frees[i]);
798     }
799 
800     printf(_("\n[bytes] total alloc-freed %lu-%lu, in use %lu, peak use %lu\n"),
801 	    mem_allocated, mem_freed, mem_allocated - mem_freed, mem_peak);
802     printf(_("[calls] total re/malloc()'s %lu, total free()'s %lu\n\n"),
803 	    num_alloc, num_freed);
804 }
805 
806 #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */
807 
808 /*
809  * Some memory is reserved for error messages and for being able to
810  * call mf_release_all(), which needs some memory for mf_trans_add().
811  */
812 #if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(DJGPP)
813 # define SMALL_MEM
814 # define KEEP_ROOM 8192L
815 #else
816 # define KEEP_ROOM (2 * 8192L)
817 #endif
818 #define KEEP_ROOM_KB (KEEP_ROOM / 1024L)
819 
820 /*
821  * Note: if unsigned is 16 bits we can only allocate up to 64K with alloc().
822  * Use lalloc for larger blocks.
823  */
824     char_u *
825 alloc(size)
826     unsigned	    size;
827 {
828     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
829 }
830 
831 /*
832  * Allocate memory and set all bytes to zero.
833  */
834     char_u *
835 alloc_clear(size)
836     unsigned	    size;
837 {
838     char_u *p;
839 
840     p = lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE);
841     if (p != NULL)
842 	(void)vim_memset(p, 0, (size_t)size);
843     return p;
844 }
845 
846 /*
847  * alloc() with check for maximum line length
848  */
849     char_u *
850 alloc_check(size)
851     unsigned	    size;
852 {
853 #if !defined(UNIX) && !defined(__EMX__)
854     if (sizeof(int) == 2 && size > 0x7fff)
855     {
856 	/* Don't hide this message */
857 	emsg_silent = 0;
858 	EMSG(_("E340: Line is becoming too long"));
859 	return NULL;
860     }
861 #endif
862     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * Allocate memory like lalloc() and set all bytes to zero.
867  */
868     char_u *
869 lalloc_clear(size, message)
870     long_u	size;
871     int		message;
872 {
873     char_u *p;
874 
875     p = (lalloc(size, message));
876     if (p != NULL)
877 	(void)vim_memset(p, 0, (size_t)size);
878     return p;
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Low level memory allocation function.
883  * This is used often, KEEP IT FAST!
884  */
885     char_u *
886 lalloc(size, message)
887     long_u	size;
888     int		message;
889 {
890     char_u	*p;		    /* pointer to new storage space */
891     static int	releasing = FALSE;  /* don't do mf_release_all() recursive */
892     int		try_again;
893 #if defined(HAVE_AVAIL_MEM) && !defined(SMALL_MEM)
894     static long_u allocated = 0;    /* allocated since last avail check */
895 #endif
896 
897     /* Safety check for allocating zero bytes */
898     if (size == 0)
899     {
900 	/* Don't hide this message */
901 	emsg_silent = 0;
902 	EMSGN(_("E341: Internal error: lalloc(%ld, )"), size);
903 	return NULL;
904     }
905 
906 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
907     mem_pre_alloc_l(&size);
908 #endif
909 
910 #if defined(MSDOS) && !defined(DJGPP)
911     if (size >= 0xfff0)		/* in MSDOS we can't deal with >64K blocks */
912 	p = NULL;
913     else
914 #endif
915 
916     /*
917      * Loop when out of memory: Try to release some memfile blocks and
918      * if some blocks are released call malloc again.
919      */
920     for (;;)
921     {
922 	/*
923 	 * Handle three kind of systems:
924 	 * 1. No check for available memory: Just return.
925 	 * 2. Slow check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() after
926 	 *    allocating KEEP_ROOM amount of memory.
927 	 * 3. Strict check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem()
928 	 */
929 	if ((p = (char_u *)malloc((size_t)size)) != NULL)
930 	{
931 #ifndef HAVE_AVAIL_MEM
932 	    /* 1. No check for available memory: Just return. */
933 	    goto theend;
934 #else
935 # ifndef SMALL_MEM
936 	    /* 2. Slow check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() after
937 	     *    allocating (KEEP_ROOM / 2) amount of memory. */
938 	    allocated += size;
939 	    if (allocated < KEEP_ROOM / 2)
940 		goto theend;
941 	    allocated = 0;
942 # endif
943 	    /* 3. check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() */
944 	    if (mch_avail_mem(TRUE) < KEEP_ROOM_KB && !releasing)
945 	    {
946 		free((char *)p);	/* System is low... no go! */
947 		p = NULL;
948 	    }
949 	    else
950 		goto theend;
951 #endif
952 	}
953 	/*
954 	 * Remember that mf_release_all() is being called to avoid an endless
955 	 * loop, because mf_release_all() may call alloc() recursively.
956 	 */
957 	if (releasing)
958 	    break;
959 	releasing = TRUE;
960 
961 	clear_sb_text();	      /* free any scrollback text */
962 	try_again = mf_release_all(); /* release as many blocks as possible */
963 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
964 	try_again |= garbage_collect(); /* cleanup recursive lists/dicts */
965 #endif
966 
967 	releasing = FALSE;
968 	if (!try_again)
969 	    break;
970     }
971 
972     if (message && p == NULL)
973 	do_outofmem_msg(size);
974 
975 theend:
976 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
977     mem_post_alloc((void **)&p, (size_t)size);
978 #endif
979     return p;
980 }
981 
982 #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(PROTO)
983 /*
984  * realloc() with memory profiling.
985  */
986     void *
987 mem_realloc(ptr, size)
988     void *ptr;
989     size_t size;
990 {
991     void *p;
992 
993     mem_pre_free(&ptr);
994     mem_pre_alloc_s(&size);
995 
996     p = realloc(ptr, size);
997 
998     mem_post_alloc(&p, size);
999 
1000     return p;
1001 }
1002 #endif
1003 
1004 /*
1005 * Avoid repeating the error message many times (they take 1 second each).
1006 * Did_outofmem_msg is reset when a character is read.
1007 */
1008     void
1009 do_outofmem_msg(size)
1010     long_u	size;
1011 {
1012     if (!did_outofmem_msg)
1013     {
1014 	/* Don't hide this message */
1015 	emsg_silent = 0;
1016 
1017 	/* Must come first to avoid coming back here when printing the error
1018 	 * message fails, e.g. when setting v:errmsg. */
1019 	did_outofmem_msg = TRUE;
1020 
1021 	EMSGN(_("E342: Out of memory!  (allocating %lu bytes)"), size);
1022     }
1023 }
1024 
1025 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
1026 
1027 # if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH)
1028 static void free_findfile __ARGS((void));
1029 # endif
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Free everything that we allocated.
1033  * Can be used to detect memory leaks, e.g., with ccmalloc.
1034  * NOTE: This is tricky!  Things are freed that functions depend on.  Don't be
1035  * surprised if Vim crashes...
1036  * Some things can't be freed, esp. things local to a library function.
1037  */
1038     void
1039 free_all_mem()
1040 {
1041     buf_T	*buf, *nextbuf;
1042     static int	entered = FALSE;
1043 
1044     /* When we cause a crash here it is caught and Vim tries to exit cleanly.
1045      * Don't try freeing everything again. */
1046     if (entered)
1047 	return;
1048     entered = TRUE;
1049 
1050 # ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
1051     block_autocmds();	    /* don't want to trigger autocommands here */
1052 # endif
1053 
1054 # ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
1055     /* Close all tabs and windows.  Reset 'equalalways' to avoid redraws. */
1056     p_ea = FALSE;
1057     if (first_tabpage->tp_next != NULL)
1058 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"tabonly!");
1059     if (firstwin != lastwin)
1060 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"only!");
1061 # endif
1062 
1063 # if defined(FEAT_SPELL)
1064     /* Free all spell info. */
1065     spell_free_all();
1066 # endif
1067 
1068 # if defined(FEAT_USR_CMDS)
1069     /* Clear user commands (before deleting buffers). */
1070     ex_comclear(NULL);
1071 # endif
1072 
1073 # ifdef FEAT_MENU
1074     /* Clear menus. */
1075     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"aunmenu *");
1076 #  ifdef FEAT_MULTI_LANG
1077     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"menutranslate clear");
1078 #  endif
1079 # endif
1080 
1081     /* Clear mappings, abbreviations, breakpoints. */
1082     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"lmapclear");
1083     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"xmapclear");
1084     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"mapclear");
1085     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"mapclear!");
1086     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"abclear");
1087 # if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
1088     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"breakdel *");
1089 # endif
1090 # if defined(FEAT_PROFILE)
1091     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"profdel *");
1092 # endif
1093 # if defined(FEAT_KEYMAP)
1094     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"set keymap=");
1095 #endif
1096 
1097 # ifdef FEAT_TITLE
1098     free_titles();
1099 # endif
1100 # if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH)
1101     free_findfile();
1102 # endif
1103 
1104     /* Obviously named calls. */
1105 # if defined(FEAT_AUTOCMD)
1106     free_all_autocmds();
1107 # endif
1108     clear_termcodes();
1109     free_all_options();
1110     free_all_marks();
1111     alist_clear(&global_alist);
1112     free_homedir();
1113 # if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL)
1114     free_users();
1115 # endif
1116     free_search_patterns();
1117     free_old_sub();
1118     free_last_insert();
1119     free_prev_shellcmd();
1120     free_regexp_stuff();
1121     free_tag_stuff();
1122     free_cd_dir();
1123 # ifdef FEAT_SIGNS
1124     free_signs();
1125 # endif
1126 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1127     set_expr_line(NULL);
1128 # endif
1129 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
1130     diff_clear(curtab);
1131 # endif
1132     clear_sb_text();	      /* free any scrollback text */
1133 
1134     /* Free some global vars. */
1135     vim_free(username);
1136 # ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1137     vim_regfree(clip_exclude_prog);
1138 # endif
1139     vim_free(last_cmdline);
1140 # ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1141     vim_free(new_last_cmdline);
1142 # endif
1143     set_keep_msg(NULL, 0);
1144     vim_free(ff_expand_buffer);
1145 
1146     /* Clear cmdline history. */
1147     p_hi = 0;
1148 # ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1149     init_history();
1150 # endif
1151 
1152 #ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
1153     {
1154 	win_T	    *win;
1155 	tabpage_T   *tab;
1156 
1157 	qf_free_all(NULL);
1158 	/* Free all location lists */
1159 	FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tab, win)
1160 	    qf_free_all(win);
1161     }
1162 #endif
1163 
1164     /* Close all script inputs. */
1165     close_all_scripts();
1166 
1167 #if defined(FEAT_WINDOWS)
1168     /* Destroy all windows.  Must come before freeing buffers. */
1169     win_free_all();
1170 #endif
1171 
1172     /* Free all buffers.  Reset 'autochdir' to avoid accessing things that
1173      * were freed already. */
1174 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCHDIR
1175     p_acd = FALSE;
1176 #endif
1177     for (buf = firstbuf; buf != NULL; )
1178     {
1179 	nextbuf = buf->b_next;
1180 	close_buffer(NULL, buf, DOBUF_WIPE, FALSE);
1181 	if (buf_valid(buf))
1182 	    buf = nextbuf;	/* didn't work, try next one */
1183 	else
1184 	    buf = firstbuf;
1185     }
1186 
1187 #ifdef FEAT_ARABIC
1188     free_cmdline_buf();
1189 #endif
1190 
1191     /* Clear registers. */
1192     clear_registers();
1193     ResetRedobuff();
1194     ResetRedobuff();
1195 
1196 #if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER) && defined(FEAT_X11)
1197     vim_free(serverDelayedStartName);
1198 #endif
1199 
1200     /* highlight info */
1201     free_highlight();
1202 
1203     reset_last_sourcing();
1204 
1205 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
1206     free_tabpage(first_tabpage);
1207     first_tabpage = NULL;
1208 #endif
1209 
1210 # ifdef UNIX
1211     /* Machine-specific free. */
1212     mch_free_mem();
1213 # endif
1214 
1215     /* message history */
1216     for (;;)
1217 	if (delete_first_msg() == FAIL)
1218 	    break;
1219 
1220 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1221     eval_clear();
1222 # endif
1223 
1224     free_termoptions();
1225 
1226     /* screenlines (can't display anything now!) */
1227     free_screenlines();
1228 
1229 #if defined(USE_XSMP)
1230     xsmp_close();
1231 #endif
1232 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_GTK
1233     gui_mch_free_all();
1234 #endif
1235     clear_hl_tables();
1236 
1237     vim_free(IObuff);
1238     vim_free(NameBuff);
1239 }
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 /*
1243  * Copy "string" into newly allocated memory.
1244  */
1245     char_u *
1246 vim_strsave(string)
1247     char_u	*string;
1248 {
1249     char_u	*p;
1250     unsigned	len;
1251 
1252     len = (unsigned)STRLEN(string) + 1;
1253     p = alloc(len);
1254     if (p != NULL)
1255 	mch_memmove(p, string, (size_t)len);
1256     return p;
1257 }
1258 
1259 /*
1260  * Copy up to "len" bytes of "string" into newly allocated memory and
1261  * terminate with a NUL.
1262  * The allocated memory always has size "len + 1", also when "string" is
1263  * shorter.
1264  */
1265     char_u *
1266 vim_strnsave(string, len)
1267     char_u	*string;
1268     int		len;
1269 {
1270     char_u	*p;
1271 
1272     p = alloc((unsigned)(len + 1));
1273     if (p != NULL)
1274     {
1275 	STRNCPY(p, string, len);
1276 	p[len] = NUL;
1277     }
1278     return p;
1279 }
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * Same as vim_strsave(), but any characters found in esc_chars are preceded
1283  * by a backslash.
1284  */
1285     char_u *
1286 vim_strsave_escaped(string, esc_chars)
1287     char_u	*string;
1288     char_u	*esc_chars;
1289 {
1290     return vim_strsave_escaped_ext(string, esc_chars, '\\', FALSE);
1291 }
1292 
1293 /*
1294  * Same as vim_strsave_escaped(), but when "bsl" is TRUE also escape
1295  * characters where rem_backslash() would remove the backslash.
1296  * Escape the characters with "cc".
1297  */
1298     char_u *
1299 vim_strsave_escaped_ext(string, esc_chars, cc, bsl)
1300     char_u	*string;
1301     char_u	*esc_chars;
1302     int		cc;
1303     int		bsl;
1304 {
1305     char_u	*p;
1306     char_u	*p2;
1307     char_u	*escaped_string;
1308     unsigned	length;
1309 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1310     int		l;
1311 #endif
1312 
1313     /*
1314      * First count the number of backslashes required.
1315      * Then allocate the memory and insert them.
1316      */
1317     length = 1;				/* count the trailing NUL */
1318     for (p = string; *p; p++)
1319     {
1320 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1321 	if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1322 	{
1323 	    length += l;		/* count a multibyte char */
1324 	    p += l - 1;
1325 	    continue;
1326 	}
1327 #endif
1328 	if (vim_strchr(esc_chars, *p) != NULL || (bsl && rem_backslash(p)))
1329 	    ++length;			/* count a backslash */
1330 	++length;			/* count an ordinary char */
1331     }
1332     escaped_string = alloc(length);
1333     if (escaped_string != NULL)
1334     {
1335 	p2 = escaped_string;
1336 	for (p = string; *p; p++)
1337 	{
1338 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1339 	    if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1340 	    {
1341 		mch_memmove(p2, p, (size_t)l);
1342 		p2 += l;
1343 		p += l - 1;		/* skip multibyte char  */
1344 		continue;
1345 	    }
1346 #endif
1347 	    if (vim_strchr(esc_chars, *p) != NULL || (bsl && rem_backslash(p)))
1348 		*p2++ = cc;
1349 	    *p2++ = *p;
1350 	}
1351 	*p2 = NUL;
1352     }
1353     return escaped_string;
1354 }
1355 
1356 /*
1357  * Return TRUE when 'shell' has "csh" in the tail.
1358  */
1359     int
1360 csh_like_shell()
1361 {
1362     return (strstr((char *)gettail(p_sh), "csh") != NULL);
1363 }
1364 
1365 /*
1366  * Escape "string" for use as a shell argument with system().
1367  * This uses single quotes, except when we know we need to use double quotes
1368  * (MS-DOS and MS-Windows without 'shellslash' set).
1369  * Escape a newline, depending on the 'shell' option.
1370  * When "do_special" is TRUE also replace "!", "%", "#" and things starting
1371  * with "<" like "<cfile>".
1372  * Returns the result in allocated memory, NULL if we have run out.
1373  */
1374     char_u *
1375 vim_strsave_shellescape(string, do_special)
1376     char_u	*string;
1377     int		do_special;
1378 {
1379     unsigned	length;
1380     char_u	*p;
1381     char_u	*d;
1382     char_u	*escaped_string;
1383     int		l;
1384     int		csh_like;
1385 
1386     /* Only csh and similar shells expand '!' within single quotes.  For sh and
1387      * the like we must not put a backslash before it, it will be taken
1388      * literally.  If do_special is set the '!' will be escaped twice.
1389      * Csh also needs to have "\n" escaped twice when do_special is set. */
1390     csh_like = csh_like_shell();
1391 
1392     /* First count the number of extra bytes required. */
1393     length = (unsigned)STRLEN(string) + 3;  /* two quotes and a trailing NUL */
1394     for (p = string; *p != NUL; mb_ptr_adv(p))
1395     {
1396 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1397 	if (!p_ssl)
1398 	{
1399 	    if (*p == '"')
1400 		++length;		/* " -> "" */
1401 	}
1402 	else
1403 # endif
1404 	if (*p == '\'')
1405 	    length += 3;		/* ' => '\'' */
1406 	if (*p == '\n' || (*p == '!' && (csh_like || do_special)))
1407 	{
1408 	    ++length;			/* insert backslash */
1409 	    if (csh_like && do_special)
1410 		++length;		/* insert backslash */
1411 	}
1412 	if (do_special && find_cmdline_var(p, &l) >= 0)
1413 	{
1414 	    ++length;			/* insert backslash */
1415 	    p += l - 1;
1416 	}
1417     }
1418 
1419     /* Allocate memory for the result and fill it. */
1420     escaped_string = alloc(length);
1421     if (escaped_string != NULL)
1422     {
1423 	d = escaped_string;
1424 
1425 	/* add opening quote */
1426 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1427 	if (!p_ssl)
1428 	    *d++ = '"';
1429 	else
1430 # endif
1431 	    *d++ = '\'';
1432 
1433 	for (p = string; *p != NUL; )
1434 	{
1435 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1436 	    if (!p_ssl)
1437 	    {
1438 		if (*p == '"')
1439 		{
1440 		    *d++ = '"';
1441 		    *d++ = '"';
1442 		    ++p;
1443 		    continue;
1444 		}
1445 	    }
1446 	    else
1447 # endif
1448 	    if (*p == '\'')
1449 	    {
1450 		*d++ = '\'';
1451 		*d++ = '\\';
1452 		*d++ = '\'';
1453 		*d++ = '\'';
1454 		++p;
1455 		continue;
1456 	    }
1457 	    if (*p == '\n' || (*p == '!' && (csh_like || do_special)))
1458 	    {
1459 		*d++ = '\\';
1460 		if (csh_like && do_special)
1461 		    *d++ = '\\';
1462 		*d++ = *p++;
1463 		continue;
1464 	    }
1465 	    if (do_special && find_cmdline_var(p, &l) >= 0)
1466 	    {
1467 		*d++ = '\\';		/* insert backslash */
1468 		while (--l >= 0)	/* copy the var */
1469 		    *d++ = *p++;
1470 		continue;
1471 	    }
1472 
1473 	    MB_COPY_CHAR(p, d);
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	/* add terminating quote and finish with a NUL */
1477 # if defined(WIN32) || defined(WIN16) || defined(DOS)
1478 	if (!p_ssl)
1479 	    *d++ = '"';
1480 	else
1481 # endif
1482 	    *d++ = '\'';
1483 	*d = NUL;
1484     }
1485 
1486     return escaped_string;
1487 }
1488 
1489 /*
1490  * Like vim_strsave(), but make all characters uppercase.
1491  * This uses ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1492  */
1493     char_u *
1494 vim_strsave_up(string)
1495     char_u	*string;
1496 {
1497     char_u *p1;
1498 
1499     p1 = vim_strsave(string);
1500     vim_strup(p1);
1501     return p1;
1502 }
1503 
1504 /*
1505  * Like vim_strnsave(), but make all characters uppercase.
1506  * This uses ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1507  */
1508     char_u *
1509 vim_strnsave_up(string, len)
1510     char_u	*string;
1511     int		len;
1512 {
1513     char_u *p1;
1514 
1515     p1 = vim_strnsave(string, len);
1516     vim_strup(p1);
1517     return p1;
1518 }
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1522  */
1523     void
1524 vim_strup(p)
1525     char_u	*p;
1526 {
1527     char_u  *p2;
1528     int	    c;
1529 
1530     if (p != NULL)
1531     {
1532 	p2 = p;
1533 	while ((c = *p2) != NUL)
1534 #ifdef EBCDIC
1535 	    *p2++ = isalpha(c) ? toupper(c) : c;
1536 #else
1537 	    *p2++ = (c < 'a' || c > 'z') ? c : (c - 0x20);
1538 #endif
1539     }
1540 }
1541 
1542 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
1543 /*
1544  * Make string "s" all upper-case and return it in allocated memory.
1545  * Handles multi-byte characters as well as possible.
1546  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
1547  */
1548     char_u *
1549 strup_save(orig)
1550     char_u	*orig;
1551 {
1552     char_u	*p;
1553     char_u	*res;
1554 
1555     res = p = vim_strsave(orig);
1556 
1557     if (res != NULL)
1558 	while (*p != NUL)
1559 	{
1560 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1561 	    int		l;
1562 
1563 	    if (enc_utf8)
1564 	    {
1565 		int	c, uc;
1566 		int	newl;
1567 		char_u	*s;
1568 
1569 		c = utf_ptr2char(p);
1570 		uc = utf_toupper(c);
1571 
1572 		/* Reallocate string when byte count changes.  This is rare,
1573 		 * thus it's OK to do another malloc()/free(). */
1574 		l = utf_ptr2len(p);
1575 		newl = utf_char2len(uc);
1576 		if (newl != l)
1577 		{
1578 		    s = alloc((unsigned)STRLEN(res) + 1 + newl - l);
1579 		    if (s == NULL)
1580 			break;
1581 		    mch_memmove(s, res, p - res);
1582 		    STRCPY(s + (p - res) + newl, p + l);
1583 		    p = s + (p - res);
1584 		    vim_free(res);
1585 		    res = s;
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		utf_char2bytes(uc, p);
1589 		p += newl;
1590 	    }
1591 	    else if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1592 		p += l;		/* skip multi-byte character */
1593 	    else
1594 # endif
1595 	    {
1596 		*p = TOUPPER_LOC(*p); /* note that toupper() can be a macro */
1597 		p++;
1598 	    }
1599 	}
1600 
1601     return res;
1602 }
1603 #endif
1604 
1605 /*
1606  * copy a space a number of times
1607  */
1608     void
1609 copy_spaces(ptr, count)
1610     char_u	*ptr;
1611     size_t	count;
1612 {
1613     size_t	i = count;
1614     char_u	*p = ptr;
1615 
1616     while (i--)
1617 	*p++ = ' ';
1618 }
1619 
1620 #if defined(FEAT_VISUALEXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
1621 /*
1622  * Copy a character a number of times.
1623  * Does not work for multi-byte characters!
1624  */
1625     void
1626 copy_chars(ptr, count, c)
1627     char_u	*ptr;
1628     size_t	count;
1629     int		c;
1630 {
1631     size_t	i = count;
1632     char_u	*p = ptr;
1633 
1634     while (i--)
1635 	*p++ = c;
1636 }
1637 #endif
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * delete spaces at the end of a string
1641  */
1642     void
1643 del_trailing_spaces(ptr)
1644     char_u	*ptr;
1645 {
1646     char_u	*q;
1647 
1648     q = ptr + STRLEN(ptr);
1649     while (--q > ptr && vim_iswhite(q[0]) && q[-1] != '\\' && q[-1] != Ctrl_V)
1650 	*q = NUL;
1651 }
1652 
1653 /*
1654  * Like strncpy(), but always terminate the result with one NUL.
1655  * "to" must be "len + 1" long!
1656  */
1657     void
1658 vim_strncpy(to, from, len)
1659     char_u	*to;
1660     char_u	*from;
1661     size_t	len;
1662 {
1663     STRNCPY(to, from, len);
1664     to[len] = NUL;
1665 }
1666 
1667 /*
1668  * Like strcat(), but make sure the result fits in "tosize" bytes and is
1669  * always NUL terminated.
1670  */
1671     void
1672 vim_strcat(to, from, tosize)
1673     char_u	*to;
1674     char_u	*from;
1675     size_t	tosize;
1676 {
1677     size_t tolen = STRLEN(to);
1678     size_t fromlen = STRLEN(from);
1679 
1680     if (tolen + fromlen + 1 > tosize)
1681     {
1682 	mch_memmove(to + tolen, from, tosize - tolen - 1);
1683 	to[tosize - 1] = NUL;
1684     }
1685     else
1686 	STRCPY(to + tolen, from);
1687 }
1688 
1689 /*
1690  * Isolate one part of a string option where parts are separated with
1691  * "sep_chars".
1692  * The part is copied into "buf[maxlen]".
1693  * "*option" is advanced to the next part.
1694  * The length is returned.
1695  */
1696     int
1697 copy_option_part(option, buf, maxlen, sep_chars)
1698     char_u	**option;
1699     char_u	*buf;
1700     int		maxlen;
1701     char	*sep_chars;
1702 {
1703     int	    len = 0;
1704     char_u  *p = *option;
1705 
1706     /* skip '.' at start of option part, for 'suffixes' */
1707     if (*p == '.')
1708 	buf[len++] = *p++;
1709     while (*p != NUL && vim_strchr((char_u *)sep_chars, *p) == NULL)
1710     {
1711 	/*
1712 	 * Skip backslash before a separator character and space.
1713 	 */
1714 	if (p[0] == '\\' && vim_strchr((char_u *)sep_chars, p[1]) != NULL)
1715 	    ++p;
1716 	if (len < maxlen - 1)
1717 	    buf[len++] = *p;
1718 	++p;
1719     }
1720     buf[len] = NUL;
1721 
1722     if (*p != NUL && *p != ',')	/* skip non-standard separator */
1723 	++p;
1724     p = skip_to_option_part(p);	/* p points to next file name */
1725 
1726     *option = p;
1727     return len;
1728 }
1729 
1730 /*
1731  * Replacement for free() that ignores NULL pointers.
1732  * Also skip free() when exiting for sure, this helps when we caught a deadly
1733  * signal that was caused by a crash in free().
1734  */
1735     void
1736 vim_free(x)
1737     void *x;
1738 {
1739     if (x != NULL && !really_exiting)
1740     {
1741 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
1742 	mem_pre_free(&x);
1743 #endif
1744 	free(x);
1745     }
1746 }
1747 
1748 #ifndef HAVE_MEMSET
1749     void *
1750 vim_memset(ptr, c, size)
1751     void    *ptr;
1752     int	    c;
1753     size_t  size;
1754 {
1755     char *p = ptr;
1756 
1757     while (size-- > 0)
1758 	*p++ = c;
1759     return ptr;
1760 }
1761 #endif
1762 
1763 #ifdef VIM_MEMCMP
1764 /*
1765  * Return zero when "b1" and "b2" are the same for "len" bytes.
1766  * Return non-zero otherwise.
1767  */
1768     int
1769 vim_memcmp(b1, b2, len)
1770     void    *b1;
1771     void    *b2;
1772     size_t  len;
1773 {
1774     char_u  *p1 = (char_u *)b1, *p2 = (char_u *)b2;
1775 
1776     for ( ; len > 0; --len)
1777     {
1778 	if (*p1 != *p2)
1779 	    return 1;
1780 	++p1;
1781 	++p2;
1782     }
1783     return 0;
1784 }
1785 #endif
1786 
1787 #ifdef VIM_MEMMOVE
1788 /*
1789  * Version of memmove() that handles overlapping source and destination.
1790  * For systems that don't have a function that is guaranteed to do that (SYSV).
1791  */
1792     void
1793 mch_memmove(dst_arg, src_arg, len)
1794     void    *src_arg, *dst_arg;
1795     size_t  len;
1796 {
1797     /*
1798      * A void doesn't have a size, we use char pointers.
1799      */
1800     char *dst = dst_arg, *src = src_arg;
1801 
1802 					/* overlap, copy backwards */
1803     if (dst > src && dst < src + len)
1804     {
1805 	src += len;
1806 	dst += len;
1807 	while (len-- > 0)
1808 	    *--dst = *--src;
1809     }
1810     else				/* copy forwards */
1811 	while (len-- > 0)
1812 	    *dst++ = *src++;
1813 }
1814 #endif
1815 
1816 #if (!defined(HAVE_STRCASECMP) && !defined(HAVE_STRICMP)) || defined(PROTO)
1817 /*
1818  * Compare two strings, ignoring case, using current locale.
1819  * Doesn't work for multi-byte characters.
1820  * return 0 for match, < 0 for smaller, > 0 for bigger
1821  */
1822     int
1823 vim_stricmp(s1, s2)
1824     char	*s1;
1825     char	*s2;
1826 {
1827     int		i;
1828 
1829     for (;;)
1830     {
1831 	i = (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s1) - (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s2);
1832 	if (i != 0)
1833 	    return i;			    /* this character different */
1834 	if (*s1 == NUL)
1835 	    break;			    /* strings match until NUL */
1836 	++s1;
1837 	++s2;
1838     }
1839     return 0;				    /* strings match */
1840 }
1841 #endif
1842 
1843 #if (!defined(HAVE_STRNCASECMP) && !defined(HAVE_STRNICMP)) || defined(PROTO)
1844 /*
1845  * Compare two strings, for length "len", ignoring case, using current locale.
1846  * Doesn't work for multi-byte characters.
1847  * return 0 for match, < 0 for smaller, > 0 for bigger
1848  */
1849     int
1850 vim_strnicmp(s1, s2, len)
1851     char	*s1;
1852     char	*s2;
1853     size_t	len;
1854 {
1855     int		i;
1856 
1857     while (len > 0)
1858     {
1859 	i = (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s1) - (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s2);
1860 	if (i != 0)
1861 	    return i;			    /* this character different */
1862 	if (*s1 == NUL)
1863 	    break;			    /* strings match until NUL */
1864 	++s1;
1865 	++s2;
1866 	--len;
1867     }
1868     return 0;				    /* strings match */
1869 }
1870 #endif
1871 
1872 /*
1873  * Version of strchr() and strrchr() that handle unsigned char strings
1874  * with characters from 128 to 255 correctly.  It also doesn't return a
1875  * pointer to the NUL at the end of the string.
1876  */
1877     char_u  *
1878 vim_strchr(string, c)
1879     char_u	*string;
1880     int		c;
1881 {
1882     char_u	*p;
1883     int		b;
1884 
1885     p = string;
1886 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1887     if (enc_utf8 && c >= 0x80)
1888     {
1889 	while (*p != NUL)
1890 	{
1891 	    if (utf_ptr2char(p) == c)
1892 		return p;
1893 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1894 	}
1895 	return NULL;
1896     }
1897     if (enc_dbcs != 0 && c > 255)
1898     {
1899 	int	n2 = c & 0xff;
1900 
1901 	c = ((unsigned)c >> 8) & 0xff;
1902 	while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1903 	{
1904 	    if (b == c && p[1] == n2)
1905 		return p;
1906 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1907 	}
1908 	return NULL;
1909     }
1910     if (has_mbyte)
1911     {
1912 	while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1913 	{
1914 	    if (b == c)
1915 		return p;
1916 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1917 	}
1918 	return NULL;
1919     }
1920 #endif
1921     while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1922     {
1923 	if (b == c)
1924 	    return p;
1925 	++p;
1926     }
1927     return NULL;
1928 }
1929 
1930 /*
1931  * Version of strchr() that only works for bytes and handles unsigned char
1932  * strings with characters above 128 correctly. It also doesn't return a
1933  * pointer to the NUL at the end of the string.
1934  */
1935     char_u  *
1936 vim_strbyte(string, c)
1937     char_u	*string;
1938     int		c;
1939 {
1940     char_u	*p = string;
1941 
1942     while (*p != NUL)
1943     {
1944 	if (*p == c)
1945 	    return p;
1946 	++p;
1947     }
1948     return NULL;
1949 }
1950 
1951 /*
1952  * Search for last occurrence of "c" in "string".
1953  * Return NULL if not found.
1954  * Does not handle multi-byte char for "c"!
1955  */
1956     char_u  *
1957 vim_strrchr(string, c)
1958     char_u	*string;
1959     int		c;
1960 {
1961     char_u	*retval = NULL;
1962     char_u	*p = string;
1963 
1964     while (*p)
1965     {
1966 	if (*p == c)
1967 	    retval = p;
1968 	mb_ptr_adv(p);
1969     }
1970     return retval;
1971 }
1972 
1973 /*
1974  * Vim's version of strpbrk(), in case it's missing.
1975  * Don't generate a prototype for this, causes problems when it's not used.
1976  */
1977 #ifndef PROTO
1978 # ifndef HAVE_STRPBRK
1979 #  ifdef vim_strpbrk
1980 #   undef vim_strpbrk
1981 #  endif
1982     char_u *
1983 vim_strpbrk(s, charset)
1984     char_u	*s;
1985     char_u	*charset;
1986 {
1987     while (*s)
1988     {
1989 	if (vim_strchr(charset, *s) != NULL)
1990 	    return s;
1991 	mb_ptr_adv(s);
1992     }
1993     return NULL;
1994 }
1995 # endif
1996 #endif
1997 
1998 /*
1999  * Vim has its own isspace() function, because on some machines isspace()
2000  * can't handle characters above 128.
2001  */
2002     int
2003 vim_isspace(x)
2004     int	    x;
2005 {
2006     return ((x >= 9 && x <= 13) || x == ' ');
2007 }
2008 
2009 /************************************************************************
2010  * Functions for handling growing arrays.
2011  */
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Clear an allocated growing array.
2015  */
2016     void
2017 ga_clear(gap)
2018     garray_T *gap;
2019 {
2020     vim_free(gap->ga_data);
2021     ga_init(gap);
2022 }
2023 
2024 /*
2025  * Clear a growing array that contains a list of strings.
2026  */
2027     void
2028 ga_clear_strings(gap)
2029     garray_T *gap;
2030 {
2031     int		i;
2032 
2033     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2034 	vim_free(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]);
2035     ga_clear(gap);
2036 }
2037 
2038 /*
2039  * Initialize a growing array.	Don't forget to set ga_itemsize and
2040  * ga_growsize!  Or use ga_init2().
2041  */
2042     void
2043 ga_init(gap)
2044     garray_T *gap;
2045 {
2046     gap->ga_data = NULL;
2047     gap->ga_maxlen = 0;
2048     gap->ga_len = 0;
2049 }
2050 
2051     void
2052 ga_init2(gap, itemsize, growsize)
2053     garray_T	*gap;
2054     int		itemsize;
2055     int		growsize;
2056 {
2057     ga_init(gap);
2058     gap->ga_itemsize = itemsize;
2059     gap->ga_growsize = growsize;
2060 }
2061 
2062 /*
2063  * Make room in growing array "gap" for at least "n" items.
2064  * Return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise.
2065  */
2066     int
2067 ga_grow(gap, n)
2068     garray_T	*gap;
2069     int		n;
2070 {
2071     size_t	old_len;
2072     size_t	new_len;
2073     char_u	*pp;
2074 
2075     if (gap->ga_maxlen - gap->ga_len < n)
2076     {
2077 	if (n < gap->ga_growsize)
2078 	    n = gap->ga_growsize;
2079 	new_len = gap->ga_itemsize * (gap->ga_len + n);
2080 	pp = (gap->ga_data == NULL)
2081 	      ? alloc((unsigned)new_len) : vim_realloc(gap->ga_data, new_len);
2082 	if (pp == NULL)
2083 	    return FAIL;
2084 	old_len = gap->ga_itemsize * gap->ga_maxlen;
2085 	vim_memset(pp + old_len, 0, new_len - old_len);
2086 	gap->ga_maxlen = gap->ga_len + n;
2087 	gap->ga_data = pp;
2088     }
2089     return OK;
2090 }
2091 
2092 /*
2093  * For a growing array that contains a list of strings: concatenate all the
2094  * strings with a separating comma.
2095  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
2096  */
2097     char_u *
2098 ga_concat_strings(gap)
2099     garray_T *gap;
2100 {
2101     int		i;
2102     int		len = 0;
2103     char_u	*s;
2104 
2105     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2106 	len += (int)STRLEN(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]) + 1;
2107 
2108     s = alloc(len + 1);
2109     if (s != NULL)
2110     {
2111 	*s = NUL;
2112 	for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2113 	{
2114 	    if (*s != NUL)
2115 		STRCAT(s, ",");
2116 	    STRCAT(s, ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]);
2117 	}
2118     }
2119     return s;
2120 }
2121 
2122 /*
2123  * Concatenate a string to a growarray which contains characters.
2124  * Note: Does NOT copy the NUL at the end!
2125  */
2126     void
2127 ga_concat(gap, s)
2128     garray_T	*gap;
2129     char_u	*s;
2130 {
2131     int    len = (int)STRLEN(s);
2132 
2133     if (ga_grow(gap, len) == OK)
2134     {
2135 	mch_memmove((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len, s, (size_t)len);
2136 	gap->ga_len += len;
2137     }
2138 }
2139 
2140 /*
2141  * Append one byte to a growarray which contains bytes.
2142  */
2143     void
2144 ga_append(gap, c)
2145     garray_T	*gap;
2146     int		c;
2147 {
2148     if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
2149     {
2150 	*((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len) = c;
2151 	++gap->ga_len;
2152     }
2153 }
2154 
2155 #if (defined(UNIX) && !defined(USE_SYSTEM)) || defined(WIN3264)
2156 /*
2157  * Append the text in "gap" below the cursor line and clear "gap".
2158  */
2159     void
2160 append_ga_line(gap)
2161     garray_T	*gap;
2162 {
2163     /* Remove trailing CR. */
2164     if (gap->ga_len > 0
2165 	    && !curbuf->b_p_bin
2166 	    && ((char_u *)gap->ga_data)[gap->ga_len - 1] == CAR)
2167 	--gap->ga_len;
2168     ga_append(gap, NUL);
2169     ml_append(curwin->w_cursor.lnum++, gap->ga_data, 0, FALSE);
2170     gap->ga_len = 0;
2171 }
2172 #endif
2173 
2174 /************************************************************************
2175  * functions that use lookup tables for various things, generally to do with
2176  * special key codes.
2177  */
2178 
2179 /*
2180  * Some useful tables.
2181  */
2182 
2183 static struct modmasktable
2184 {
2185     short	mod_mask;	/* Bit-mask for particular key modifier */
2186     short	mod_flag;	/* Bit(s) for particular key modifier */
2187     char_u	name;		/* Single letter name of modifier */
2188 } mod_mask_table[] =
2189 {
2190     {MOD_MASK_ALT,		MOD_MASK_ALT,		(char_u)'M'},
2191     {MOD_MASK_META,		MOD_MASK_META,		(char_u)'T'},
2192     {MOD_MASK_CTRL,		MOD_MASK_CTRL,		(char_u)'C'},
2193     {MOD_MASK_SHIFT,		MOD_MASK_SHIFT,		(char_u)'S'},
2194     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_2CLICK,	(char_u)'2'},
2195     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_3CLICK,	(char_u)'3'},
2196     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_4CLICK,	(char_u)'4'},
2197 #ifdef MACOS
2198     {MOD_MASK_CMD,		MOD_MASK_CMD,		(char_u)'D'},
2199 #endif
2200     /* 'A' must be the last one */
2201     {MOD_MASK_ALT,		MOD_MASK_ALT,		(char_u)'A'},
2202     {0, 0, NUL}
2203 };
2204 
2205 /*
2206  * Shifted key terminal codes and their unshifted equivalent.
2207  * Don't add mouse codes here, they are handled separately!
2208  */
2209 #define MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE 5
2210 
2211 static char_u modifier_keys_table[] =
2212 {
2213 /*  mod mask	    with modifier		without modifier */
2214     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '&', '9',			'@', '1',	/* begin */
2215     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '&', '0',			'@', '2',	/* cancel */
2216     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '1',			'@', '4',	/* command */
2217     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '2',			'@', '5',	/* copy */
2218     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '3',			'@', '6',	/* create */
2219     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '4',			'k', 'D',	/* delete char */
2220     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '5',			'k', 'L',	/* delete line */
2221     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '7',			'@', '7',	/* end */
2222     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_END,	'@', '7',	/* end */
2223     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '9',			'@', '9',	/* exit */
2224     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '0',			'@', '0',	/* find */
2225     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '1',			'%', '1',	/* help */
2226     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '2',			'k', 'h',	/* home */
2227     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_HOME,	'k', 'h',	/* home */
2228     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '3',			'k', 'I',	/* insert */
2229     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '4',			'k', 'l',	/* left arrow */
2230     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_LEFT,	'k', 'l',	/* left arrow */
2231     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'a',			'%', '3',	/* message */
2232     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'b',			'%', '4',	/* move */
2233     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'c',			'%', '5',	/* next */
2234     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'd',			'%', '7',	/* options */
2235     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'e',			'%', '8',	/* previous */
2236     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'f',			'%', '9',	/* print */
2237     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'g',			'%', '0',	/* redo */
2238     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'h',			'&', '3',	/* replace */
2239     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'i',			'k', 'r',	/* right arr. */
2240     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_RIGHT,	'k', 'r',	/* right arr. */
2241     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'j',			'&', '5',	/* resume */
2242     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '1',			'&', '6',	/* save */
2243     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '2',			'&', '7',	/* suspend */
2244     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '3',			'&', '8',	/* undo */
2245     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_UP,	'k', 'u',	/* up arrow */
2246     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_DOWN,	'k', 'd',	/* down arrow */
2247 
2248 								/* vt100 F1 */
2249     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF1,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF1,
2250     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF2,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF2,
2251     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF3,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF3,
2252     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF4,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF4,
2253 
2254     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F1,	'k', '1',	/* F1 */
2255     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F2,	'k', '2',
2256     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F3,	'k', '3',
2257     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F4,	'k', '4',
2258     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F5,	'k', '5',
2259     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F6,	'k', '6',
2260     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F7,	'k', '7',
2261     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F8,	'k', '8',
2262     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F9,	'k', '9',
2263     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F10,	'k', ';',	/* F10 */
2264 
2265     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F11,	'F', '1',
2266     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F12,	'F', '2',
2267     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F13,	'F', '3',
2268     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F14,	'F', '4',
2269     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F15,	'F', '5',
2270     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F16,	'F', '6',
2271     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F17,	'F', '7',
2272     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F18,	'F', '8',
2273     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F19,	'F', '9',
2274     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F20,	'F', 'A',
2275 
2276     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F21,	'F', 'B',
2277     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F22,	'F', 'C',
2278     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F23,	'F', 'D',
2279     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F24,	'F', 'E',
2280     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F25,	'F', 'F',
2281     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F26,	'F', 'G',
2282     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F27,	'F', 'H',
2283     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F28,	'F', 'I',
2284     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F29,	'F', 'J',
2285     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F30,	'F', 'K',
2286 
2287     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F31,	'F', 'L',
2288     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F32,	'F', 'M',
2289     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F33,	'F', 'N',
2290     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F34,	'F', 'O',
2291     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F35,	'F', 'P',
2292     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F36,	'F', 'Q',
2293     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F37,	'F', 'R',
2294 
2295 							    /* TAB pseudo code*/
2296     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, 'k', 'B',			KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_TAB,
2297 
2298     NUL
2299 };
2300 
2301 static struct key_name_entry
2302 {
2303     int	    key;	/* Special key code or ascii value */
2304     char_u  *name;	/* Name of key */
2305 } key_names_table[] =
2306 {
2307     {' ',		(char_u *)"Space"},
2308     {TAB,		(char_u *)"Tab"},
2309     {K_TAB,		(char_u *)"Tab"},
2310     {NL,		(char_u *)"NL"},
2311     {NL,		(char_u *)"NewLine"},	/* Alternative name */
2312     {NL,		(char_u *)"LineFeed"},	/* Alternative name */
2313     {NL,		(char_u *)"LF"},	/* Alternative name */
2314     {CAR,		(char_u *)"CR"},
2315     {CAR,		(char_u *)"Return"},	/* Alternative name */
2316     {CAR,		(char_u *)"Enter"},	/* Alternative name */
2317     {K_BS,		(char_u *)"BS"},
2318     {K_BS,		(char_u *)"BackSpace"},	/* Alternative name */
2319     {ESC,		(char_u *)"Esc"},
2320     {CSI,		(char_u *)"CSI"},
2321     {K_CSI,		(char_u *)"xCSI"},
2322     {'|',		(char_u *)"Bar"},
2323     {'\\',		(char_u *)"Bslash"},
2324     {K_DEL,		(char_u *)"Del"},
2325     {K_DEL,		(char_u *)"Delete"},	/* Alternative name */
2326     {K_KDEL,		(char_u *)"kDel"},
2327     {K_UP,		(char_u *)"Up"},
2328     {K_DOWN,		(char_u *)"Down"},
2329     {K_LEFT,		(char_u *)"Left"},
2330     {K_RIGHT,		(char_u *)"Right"},
2331     {K_XUP,		(char_u *)"xUp"},
2332     {K_XDOWN,		(char_u *)"xDown"},
2333     {K_XLEFT,		(char_u *)"xLeft"},
2334     {K_XRIGHT,		(char_u *)"xRight"},
2335 
2336     {K_F1,		(char_u *)"F1"},
2337     {K_F2,		(char_u *)"F2"},
2338     {K_F3,		(char_u *)"F3"},
2339     {K_F4,		(char_u *)"F4"},
2340     {K_F5,		(char_u *)"F5"},
2341     {K_F6,		(char_u *)"F6"},
2342     {K_F7,		(char_u *)"F7"},
2343     {K_F8,		(char_u *)"F8"},
2344     {K_F9,		(char_u *)"F9"},
2345     {K_F10,		(char_u *)"F10"},
2346 
2347     {K_F11,		(char_u *)"F11"},
2348     {K_F12,		(char_u *)"F12"},
2349     {K_F13,		(char_u *)"F13"},
2350     {K_F14,		(char_u *)"F14"},
2351     {K_F15,		(char_u *)"F15"},
2352     {K_F16,		(char_u *)"F16"},
2353     {K_F17,		(char_u *)"F17"},
2354     {K_F18,		(char_u *)"F18"},
2355     {K_F19,		(char_u *)"F19"},
2356     {K_F20,		(char_u *)"F20"},
2357 
2358     {K_F21,		(char_u *)"F21"},
2359     {K_F22,		(char_u *)"F22"},
2360     {K_F23,		(char_u *)"F23"},
2361     {K_F24,		(char_u *)"F24"},
2362     {K_F25,		(char_u *)"F25"},
2363     {K_F26,		(char_u *)"F26"},
2364     {K_F27,		(char_u *)"F27"},
2365     {K_F28,		(char_u *)"F28"},
2366     {K_F29,		(char_u *)"F29"},
2367     {K_F30,		(char_u *)"F30"},
2368 
2369     {K_F31,		(char_u *)"F31"},
2370     {K_F32,		(char_u *)"F32"},
2371     {K_F33,		(char_u *)"F33"},
2372     {K_F34,		(char_u *)"F34"},
2373     {K_F35,		(char_u *)"F35"},
2374     {K_F36,		(char_u *)"F36"},
2375     {K_F37,		(char_u *)"F37"},
2376 
2377     {K_XF1,		(char_u *)"xF1"},
2378     {K_XF2,		(char_u *)"xF2"},
2379     {K_XF3,		(char_u *)"xF3"},
2380     {K_XF4,		(char_u *)"xF4"},
2381 
2382     {K_HELP,		(char_u *)"Help"},
2383     {K_UNDO,		(char_u *)"Undo"},
2384     {K_INS,		(char_u *)"Insert"},
2385     {K_INS,		(char_u *)"Ins"},	/* Alternative name */
2386     {K_KINS,		(char_u *)"kInsert"},
2387     {K_HOME,		(char_u *)"Home"},
2388     {K_KHOME,		(char_u *)"kHome"},
2389     {K_XHOME,		(char_u *)"xHome"},
2390     {K_ZHOME,		(char_u *)"zHome"},
2391     {K_END,		(char_u *)"End"},
2392     {K_KEND,		(char_u *)"kEnd"},
2393     {K_XEND,		(char_u *)"xEnd"},
2394     {K_ZEND,		(char_u *)"zEnd"},
2395     {K_PAGEUP,		(char_u *)"PageUp"},
2396     {K_PAGEDOWN,	(char_u *)"PageDown"},
2397     {K_KPAGEUP,		(char_u *)"kPageUp"},
2398     {K_KPAGEDOWN,	(char_u *)"kPageDown"},
2399 
2400     {K_KPLUS,		(char_u *)"kPlus"},
2401     {K_KMINUS,		(char_u *)"kMinus"},
2402     {K_KDIVIDE,		(char_u *)"kDivide"},
2403     {K_KMULTIPLY,	(char_u *)"kMultiply"},
2404     {K_KENTER,		(char_u *)"kEnter"},
2405     {K_KPOINT,		(char_u *)"kPoint"},
2406 
2407     {K_K0,		(char_u *)"k0"},
2408     {K_K1,		(char_u *)"k1"},
2409     {K_K2,		(char_u *)"k2"},
2410     {K_K3,		(char_u *)"k3"},
2411     {K_K4,		(char_u *)"k4"},
2412     {K_K5,		(char_u *)"k5"},
2413     {K_K6,		(char_u *)"k6"},
2414     {K_K7,		(char_u *)"k7"},
2415     {K_K8,		(char_u *)"k8"},
2416     {K_K9,		(char_u *)"k9"},
2417 
2418     {'<',		(char_u *)"lt"},
2419 
2420     {K_MOUSE,		(char_u *)"Mouse"},
2421 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_NET
2422     {K_NETTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"NetMouse"},
2423 #endif
2424 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_DEC
2425     {K_DEC_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"DecMouse"},
2426 #endif
2427 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_JSB
2428     {K_JSBTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"JsbMouse"},
2429 #endif
2430 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_PTERM
2431     {K_PTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"PtermMouse"},
2432 #endif
2433 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_URXVT
2434     {K_URXVT_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"UrxvtMouse"},
2435 #endif
2436 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_SGR
2437     {K_SGR_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"SgrMouse"},
2438 #endif
2439     {K_LEFTMOUSE,	(char_u *)"LeftMouse"},
2440     {K_LEFTMOUSE_NM,	(char_u *)"LeftMouseNM"},
2441     {K_LEFTDRAG,	(char_u *)"LeftDrag"},
2442     {K_LEFTRELEASE,	(char_u *)"LeftRelease"},
2443     {K_LEFTRELEASE_NM,	(char_u *)"LeftReleaseNM"},
2444     {K_MIDDLEMOUSE,	(char_u *)"MiddleMouse"},
2445     {K_MIDDLEDRAG,	(char_u *)"MiddleDrag"},
2446     {K_MIDDLERELEASE,	(char_u *)"MiddleRelease"},
2447     {K_RIGHTMOUSE,	(char_u *)"RightMouse"},
2448     {K_RIGHTDRAG,	(char_u *)"RightDrag"},
2449     {K_RIGHTRELEASE,	(char_u *)"RightRelease"},
2450     {K_MOUSEDOWN,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelUp"},
2451     {K_MOUSEUP,		(char_u *)"ScrollWheelDown"},
2452     {K_MOUSELEFT,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelRight"},
2453     {K_MOUSERIGHT,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelLeft"},
2454     {K_MOUSEDOWN,	(char_u *)"MouseDown"}, /* OBSOLETE: Use	  */
2455     {K_MOUSEUP,		(char_u *)"MouseUp"},	/* ScrollWheelXXX instead */
2456     {K_X1MOUSE,		(char_u *)"X1Mouse"},
2457     {K_X1DRAG,		(char_u *)"X1Drag"},
2458     {K_X1RELEASE,		(char_u *)"X1Release"},
2459     {K_X2MOUSE,		(char_u *)"X2Mouse"},
2460     {K_X2DRAG,		(char_u *)"X2Drag"},
2461     {K_X2RELEASE,		(char_u *)"X2Release"},
2462     {K_DROP,		(char_u *)"Drop"},
2463     {K_ZERO,		(char_u *)"Nul"},
2464 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2465     {K_SNR,		(char_u *)"SNR"},
2466 #endif
2467     {K_PLUG,		(char_u *)"Plug"},
2468     {0,			NULL}
2469 };
2470 
2471 #define KEY_NAMES_TABLE_LEN (sizeof(key_names_table) / sizeof(struct key_name_entry))
2472 
2473 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
2474 static struct mousetable
2475 {
2476     int	    pseudo_code;	/* Code for pseudo mouse event */
2477     int	    button;		/* Which mouse button is it? */
2478     int	    is_click;		/* Is it a mouse button click event? */
2479     int	    is_drag;		/* Is it a mouse drag event? */
2480 } mouse_table[] =
2481 {
2482     {(int)KE_LEFTMOUSE,		MOUSE_LEFT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2483 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2484     {(int)KE_LEFTMOUSE_NM,	MOUSE_LEFT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2485 #endif
2486     {(int)KE_LEFTDRAG,		MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2487     {(int)KE_LEFTRELEASE,	MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2488 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2489     {(int)KE_LEFTRELEASE_NM,	MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2490 #endif
2491     {(int)KE_MIDDLEMOUSE,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2492     {(int)KE_MIDDLEDRAG,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2493     {(int)KE_MIDDLERELEASE,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2494     {(int)KE_RIGHTMOUSE,	MOUSE_RIGHT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2495     {(int)KE_RIGHTDRAG,		MOUSE_RIGHT,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2496     {(int)KE_RIGHTRELEASE,	MOUSE_RIGHT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2497     {(int)KE_X1MOUSE,		MOUSE_X1,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2498     {(int)KE_X1DRAG,		MOUSE_X1,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2499     {(int)KE_X1RELEASE,		MOUSE_X1,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2500     {(int)KE_X2MOUSE,		MOUSE_X2,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2501     {(int)KE_X2DRAG,		MOUSE_X2,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2502     {(int)KE_X2RELEASE,		MOUSE_X2,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2503     /* DRAG without CLICK */
2504     {(int)KE_IGNORE,		MOUSE_RELEASE,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2505     /* RELEASE without CLICK */
2506     {(int)KE_IGNORE,		MOUSE_RELEASE,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2507     {0,				0,		0,	0},
2508 };
2509 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
2510 
2511 /*
2512  * Return the modifier mask bit (MOD_MASK_*) which corresponds to the given
2513  * modifier name ('S' for Shift, 'C' for Ctrl etc).
2514  */
2515     int
2516 name_to_mod_mask(c)
2517     int	    c;
2518 {
2519     int	    i;
2520 
2521     c = TOUPPER_ASC(c);
2522     for (i = 0; mod_mask_table[i].mod_mask != 0; i++)
2523 	if (c == mod_mask_table[i].name)
2524 	    return mod_mask_table[i].mod_flag;
2525     return 0;
2526 }
2527 
2528 /*
2529  * Check if if there is a special key code for "key" that includes the
2530  * modifiers specified.
2531  */
2532     int
2533 simplify_key(key, modifiers)
2534     int	    key;
2535     int	    *modifiers;
2536 {
2537     int	    i;
2538     int	    key0;
2539     int	    key1;
2540 
2541     if (*modifiers & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT | MOD_MASK_CTRL | MOD_MASK_ALT))
2542     {
2543 	/* TAB is a special case */
2544 	if (key == TAB && (*modifiers & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
2545 	{
2546 	    *modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
2547 	    return K_S_TAB;
2548 	}
2549 	key0 = KEY2TERMCAP0(key);
2550 	key1 = KEY2TERMCAP1(key);
2551 	for (i = 0; modifier_keys_table[i] != NUL; i += MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE)
2552 	    if (key0 == modifier_keys_table[i + 3]
2553 		    && key1 == modifier_keys_table[i + 4]
2554 		    && (*modifiers & modifier_keys_table[i]))
2555 	    {
2556 		*modifiers &= ~modifier_keys_table[i];
2557 		return TERMCAP2KEY(modifier_keys_table[i + 1],
2558 						   modifier_keys_table[i + 2]);
2559 	    }
2560     }
2561     return key;
2562 }
2563 
2564 /*
2565  * Change <xHome> to <Home>, <xUp> to <Up>, etc.
2566  */
2567     int
2568 handle_x_keys(key)
2569     int	    key;
2570 {
2571     switch (key)
2572     {
2573 	case K_XUP:	return K_UP;
2574 	case K_XDOWN:	return K_DOWN;
2575 	case K_XLEFT:	return K_LEFT;
2576 	case K_XRIGHT:	return K_RIGHT;
2577 	case K_XHOME:	return K_HOME;
2578 	case K_ZHOME:	return K_HOME;
2579 	case K_XEND:	return K_END;
2580 	case K_ZEND:	return K_END;
2581 	case K_XF1:	return K_F1;
2582 	case K_XF2:	return K_F2;
2583 	case K_XF3:	return K_F3;
2584 	case K_XF4:	return K_F4;
2585 	case K_S_XF1:	return K_S_F1;
2586 	case K_S_XF2:	return K_S_F2;
2587 	case K_S_XF3:	return K_S_F3;
2588 	case K_S_XF4:	return K_S_F4;
2589     }
2590     return key;
2591 }
2592 
2593 /*
2594  * Return a string which contains the name of the given key when the given
2595  * modifiers are down.
2596  */
2597     char_u *
2598 get_special_key_name(c, modifiers)
2599     int	    c;
2600     int	    modifiers;
2601 {
2602     static char_u string[MAX_KEY_NAME_LEN + 1];
2603 
2604     int	    i, idx;
2605     int	    table_idx;
2606     char_u  *s;
2607 
2608     string[0] = '<';
2609     idx = 1;
2610 
2611     /* Key that stands for a normal character. */
2612     if (IS_SPECIAL(c) && KEY2TERMCAP0(c) == KS_KEY)
2613 	c = KEY2TERMCAP1(c);
2614 
2615     /*
2616      * Translate shifted special keys into unshifted keys and set modifier.
2617      * Same for CTRL and ALT modifiers.
2618      */
2619     if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2620     {
2621 	for (i = 0; modifier_keys_table[i] != 0; i += MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE)
2622 	    if (       KEY2TERMCAP0(c) == (int)modifier_keys_table[i + 1]
2623 		    && (int)KEY2TERMCAP1(c) == (int)modifier_keys_table[i + 2])
2624 	    {
2625 		modifiers |= modifier_keys_table[i];
2626 		c = TERMCAP2KEY(modifier_keys_table[i + 3],
2627 						   modifier_keys_table[i + 4]);
2628 		break;
2629 	    }
2630     }
2631 
2632     /* try to find the key in the special key table */
2633     table_idx = find_special_key_in_table(c);
2634 
2635     /*
2636      * When not a known special key, and not a printable character, try to
2637      * extract modifiers.
2638      */
2639     if (c > 0
2640 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2641 	    && (*mb_char2len)(c) == 1
2642 #endif
2643        )
2644     {
2645 	if (table_idx < 0
2646 		&& (!vim_isprintc(c) || (c & 0x7f) == ' ')
2647 		&& (c & 0x80))
2648 	{
2649 	    c &= 0x7f;
2650 	    modifiers |= MOD_MASK_ALT;
2651 	    /* try again, to find the un-alted key in the special key table */
2652 	    table_idx = find_special_key_in_table(c);
2653 	}
2654 	if (table_idx < 0 && !vim_isprintc(c) && c < ' ')
2655 	{
2656 #ifdef EBCDIC
2657 	    c = CtrlChar(c);
2658 #else
2659 	    c += '@';
2660 #endif
2661 	    modifiers |= MOD_MASK_CTRL;
2662 	}
2663     }
2664 
2665     /* translate the modifier into a string */
2666     for (i = 0; mod_mask_table[i].name != 'A'; i++)
2667 	if ((modifiers & mod_mask_table[i].mod_mask)
2668 						== mod_mask_table[i].mod_flag)
2669 	{
2670 	    string[idx++] = mod_mask_table[i].name;
2671 	    string[idx++] = (char_u)'-';
2672 	}
2673 
2674     if (table_idx < 0)		/* unknown special key, may output t_xx */
2675     {
2676 	if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2677 	{
2678 	    string[idx++] = 't';
2679 	    string[idx++] = '_';
2680 	    string[idx++] = KEY2TERMCAP0(c);
2681 	    string[idx++] = KEY2TERMCAP1(c);
2682 	}
2683 	/* Not a special key, only modifiers, output directly */
2684 	else
2685 	{
2686 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2687 	    if (has_mbyte && (*mb_char2len)(c) > 1)
2688 		idx += (*mb_char2bytes)(c, string + idx);
2689 	    else
2690 #endif
2691 	    if (vim_isprintc(c))
2692 		string[idx++] = c;
2693 	    else
2694 	    {
2695 		s = transchar(c);
2696 		while (*s)
2697 		    string[idx++] = *s++;
2698 	    }
2699 	}
2700     }
2701     else		/* use name of special key */
2702     {
2703 	STRCPY(string + idx, key_names_table[table_idx].name);
2704 	idx = (int)STRLEN(string);
2705     }
2706     string[idx++] = '>';
2707     string[idx] = NUL;
2708     return string;
2709 }
2710 
2711 /*
2712  * Try translating a <> name at (*srcp)[] to dst[].
2713  * Return the number of characters added to dst[], zero for no match.
2714  * If there is a match, srcp is advanced to after the <> name.
2715  * dst[] must be big enough to hold the result (up to six characters)!
2716  */
2717     int
2718 trans_special(srcp, dst, keycode)
2719     char_u	**srcp;
2720     char_u	*dst;
2721     int		keycode; /* prefer key code, e.g. K_DEL instead of DEL */
2722 {
2723     int		modifiers = 0;
2724     int		key;
2725     int		dlen = 0;
2726 
2727     key = find_special_key(srcp, &modifiers, keycode, FALSE);
2728     if (key == 0)
2729 	return 0;
2730 
2731     /* Put the appropriate modifier in a string */
2732     if (modifiers != 0)
2733     {
2734 	dst[dlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
2735 	dst[dlen++] = KS_MODIFIER;
2736 	dst[dlen++] = modifiers;
2737     }
2738 
2739     if (IS_SPECIAL(key))
2740     {
2741 	dst[dlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
2742 	dst[dlen++] = KEY2TERMCAP0(key);
2743 	dst[dlen++] = KEY2TERMCAP1(key);
2744     }
2745 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2746     else if (has_mbyte && !keycode)
2747 	dlen += (*mb_char2bytes)(key, dst + dlen);
2748 #endif
2749     else if (keycode)
2750 	dlen = (int)(add_char2buf(key, dst + dlen) - dst);
2751     else
2752 	dst[dlen++] = key;
2753 
2754     return dlen;
2755 }
2756 
2757 /*
2758  * Try translating a <> name at (*srcp)[], return the key and modifiers.
2759  * srcp is advanced to after the <> name.
2760  * returns 0 if there is no match.
2761  */
2762     int
2763 find_special_key(srcp, modp, keycode, keep_x_key)
2764     char_u	**srcp;
2765     int		*modp;
2766     int		keycode;     /* prefer key code, e.g. K_DEL instead of DEL */
2767     int		keep_x_key;  /* don't translate xHome to Home key */
2768 {
2769     char_u	*last_dash;
2770     char_u	*end_of_name;
2771     char_u	*src;
2772     char_u	*bp;
2773     int		modifiers;
2774     int		bit;
2775     int		key;
2776     unsigned long n;
2777     int		l;
2778 
2779     src = *srcp;
2780     if (src[0] != '<')
2781 	return 0;
2782 
2783     /* Find end of modifier list */
2784     last_dash = src;
2785     for (bp = src + 1; *bp == '-' || vim_isIDc(*bp); bp++)
2786     {
2787 	if (*bp == '-')
2788 	{
2789 	    last_dash = bp;
2790 	    if (bp[1] != NUL)
2791 	    {
2792 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2793 		if (has_mbyte)
2794 		    l = mb_ptr2len(bp + 1);
2795 		else
2796 #endif
2797 		    l = 1;
2798 		if (bp[l + 1] == '>')
2799 		    bp += l;	/* anything accepted, like <C-?> */
2800 	    }
2801 	}
2802 	if (bp[0] == 't' && bp[1] == '_' && bp[2] && bp[3])
2803 	    bp += 3;	/* skip t_xx, xx may be '-' or '>' */
2804 	else if (STRNICMP(bp, "char-", 5) == 0)
2805 	{
2806 	    vim_str2nr(bp + 5, NULL, &l, TRUE, TRUE, NULL, NULL);
2807 	    bp += l + 5;
2808 	    break;
2809 	}
2810     }
2811 
2812     if (*bp == '>')	/* found matching '>' */
2813     {
2814 	end_of_name = bp + 1;
2815 
2816 	/* Which modifiers are given? */
2817 	modifiers = 0x0;
2818 	for (bp = src + 1; bp < last_dash; bp++)
2819 	{
2820 	    if (*bp != '-')
2821 	    {
2822 		bit = name_to_mod_mask(*bp);
2823 		if (bit == 0x0)
2824 		    break;	/* Illegal modifier name */
2825 		modifiers |= bit;
2826 	    }
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	/*
2830 	 * Legal modifier name.
2831 	 */
2832 	if (bp >= last_dash)
2833 	{
2834 	    if (STRNICMP(last_dash + 1, "char-", 5) == 0
2835 						 && VIM_ISDIGIT(last_dash[6]))
2836 	    {
2837 		/* <Char-123> or <Char-033> or <Char-0x33> */
2838 		vim_str2nr(last_dash + 6, NULL, NULL, TRUE, TRUE, NULL, &n);
2839 		key = (int)n;
2840 	    }
2841 	    else
2842 	    {
2843 		/*
2844 		 * Modifier with single letter, or special key name.
2845 		 */
2846 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2847 		if (has_mbyte)
2848 		    l = mb_ptr2len(last_dash + 1);
2849 		else
2850 #endif
2851 		    l = 1;
2852 		if (modifiers != 0 && last_dash[l + 1] == '>')
2853 		    key = PTR2CHAR(last_dash + 1);
2854 		else
2855 		{
2856 		    key = get_special_key_code(last_dash + 1);
2857 		    if (!keep_x_key)
2858 			key = handle_x_keys(key);
2859 		}
2860 	    }
2861 
2862 	    /*
2863 	     * get_special_key_code() may return NUL for invalid
2864 	     * special key name.
2865 	     */
2866 	    if (key != NUL)
2867 	    {
2868 		/*
2869 		 * Only use a modifier when there is no special key code that
2870 		 * includes the modifier.
2871 		 */
2872 		key = simplify_key(key, &modifiers);
2873 
2874 		if (!keycode)
2875 		{
2876 		    /* don't want keycode, use single byte code */
2877 		    if (key == K_BS)
2878 			key = BS;
2879 		    else if (key == K_DEL || key == K_KDEL)
2880 			key = DEL;
2881 		}
2882 
2883 		/*
2884 		 * Normal Key with modifier: Try to make a single byte code.
2885 		 */
2886 		if (!IS_SPECIAL(key))
2887 		    key = extract_modifiers(key, &modifiers);
2888 
2889 		*modp = modifiers;
2890 		*srcp = end_of_name;
2891 		return key;
2892 	    }
2893 	}
2894     }
2895     return 0;
2896 }
2897 
2898 /*
2899  * Try to include modifiers in the key.
2900  * Changes "Shift-a" to 'A', "Alt-A" to 0xc0, etc.
2901  */
2902     int
2903 extract_modifiers(key, modp)
2904     int	    key;
2905     int	    *modp;
2906 {
2907     int	modifiers = *modp;
2908 
2909 #ifdef MACOS
2910     /* Command-key really special, no fancynest */
2911     if (!(modifiers & MOD_MASK_CMD))
2912 #endif
2913     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) && ASCII_ISALPHA(key))
2914     {
2915 	key = TOUPPER_ASC(key);
2916 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
2917     }
2918     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
2919 #ifdef EBCDIC
2920 	    /* * TODO: EBCDIC Better use:
2921 	     * && (Ctrl_chr(key) || key == '?')
2922 	     * ???  */
2923 	    && strchr("?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_", key)
2924 						       != NULL
2925 #else
2926 	    && ((key >= '?' && key <= '_') || ASCII_ISALPHA(key))
2927 #endif
2928 	    )
2929     {
2930 	key = Ctrl_chr(key);
2931 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_CTRL;
2932 	/* <C-@> is <Nul> */
2933 	if (key == 0)
2934 	    key = K_ZERO;
2935     }
2936 #ifdef MACOS
2937     /* Command-key really special, no fancynest */
2938     if (!(modifiers & MOD_MASK_CMD))
2939 #endif
2940     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_ALT) && key < 0x80
2941 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2942 	    && !enc_dbcs		/* avoid creating a lead byte */
2943 #endif
2944 	    )
2945     {
2946 	key |= 0x80;
2947 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_ALT;	/* remove the META modifier */
2948     }
2949 
2950     *modp = modifiers;
2951     return key;
2952 }
2953 
2954 /*
2955  * Try to find key "c" in the special key table.
2956  * Return the index when found, -1 when not found.
2957  */
2958     int
2959 find_special_key_in_table(c)
2960     int	    c;
2961 {
2962     int	    i;
2963 
2964     for (i = 0; key_names_table[i].name != NULL; i++)
2965 	if (c == key_names_table[i].key)
2966 	    break;
2967     if (key_names_table[i].name == NULL)
2968 	i = -1;
2969     return i;
2970 }
2971 
2972 /*
2973  * Find the special key with the given name (the given string does not have to
2974  * end with NUL, the name is assumed to end before the first non-idchar).
2975  * If the name starts with "t_" the next two characters are interpreted as a
2976  * termcap name.
2977  * Return the key code, or 0 if not found.
2978  */
2979     int
2980 get_special_key_code(name)
2981     char_u  *name;
2982 {
2983     char_u  *table_name;
2984     char_u  string[3];
2985     int	    i, j;
2986 
2987     /*
2988      * If it's <t_xx> we get the code for xx from the termcap
2989      */
2990     if (name[0] == 't' && name[1] == '_' && name[2] != NUL && name[3] != NUL)
2991     {
2992 	string[0] = name[2];
2993 	string[1] = name[3];
2994 	string[2] = NUL;
2995 	if (add_termcap_entry(string, FALSE) == OK)
2996 	    return TERMCAP2KEY(name[2], name[3]);
2997     }
2998     else
2999 	for (i = 0; key_names_table[i].name != NULL; i++)
3000 	{
3001 	    table_name = key_names_table[i].name;
3002 	    for (j = 0; vim_isIDc(name[j]) && table_name[j] != NUL; j++)
3003 		if (TOLOWER_ASC(table_name[j]) != TOLOWER_ASC(name[j]))
3004 		    break;
3005 	    if (!vim_isIDc(name[j]) && table_name[j] == NUL)
3006 		return key_names_table[i].key;
3007 	}
3008     return 0;
3009 }
3010 
3011 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
3012     char_u *
3013 get_key_name(i)
3014     int	    i;
3015 {
3016     if (i >= (int)KEY_NAMES_TABLE_LEN)
3017 	return NULL;
3018     return  key_names_table[i].name;
3019 }
3020 #endif
3021 
3022 #if defined(FEAT_MOUSE) || defined(PROTO)
3023 /*
3024  * Look up the given mouse code to return the relevant information in the other
3025  * arguments.  Return which button is down or was released.
3026  */
3027     int
3028 get_mouse_button(code, is_click, is_drag)
3029     int	    code;
3030     int	    *is_click;
3031     int	    *is_drag;
3032 {
3033     int	    i;
3034 
3035     for (i = 0; mouse_table[i].pseudo_code; i++)
3036 	if (code == mouse_table[i].pseudo_code)
3037 	{
3038 	    *is_click = mouse_table[i].is_click;
3039 	    *is_drag = mouse_table[i].is_drag;
3040 	    return mouse_table[i].button;
3041 	}
3042     return 0;	    /* Shouldn't get here */
3043 }
3044 
3045 /*
3046  * Return the appropriate pseudo mouse event token (KE_LEFTMOUSE etc) based on
3047  * the given information about which mouse button is down, and whether the
3048  * mouse was clicked, dragged or released.
3049  */
3050     int
3051 get_pseudo_mouse_code(button, is_click, is_drag)
3052     int	    button;	/* eg MOUSE_LEFT */
3053     int	    is_click;
3054     int	    is_drag;
3055 {
3056     int	    i;
3057 
3058     for (i = 0; mouse_table[i].pseudo_code; i++)
3059 	if (button == mouse_table[i].button
3060 	    && is_click == mouse_table[i].is_click
3061 	    && is_drag == mouse_table[i].is_drag)
3062 	{
3063 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3064 	    /* Trick: a non mappable left click and release has mouse_col -1
3065 	     * or added MOUSE_COLOFF.  Used for 'mousefocus' in
3066 	     * gui_mouse_moved() */
3067 	    if (mouse_col < 0 || mouse_col > MOUSE_COLOFF)
3068 	    {
3069 		if (mouse_col < 0)
3070 		    mouse_col = 0;
3071 		else
3072 		    mouse_col -= MOUSE_COLOFF;
3073 		if (mouse_table[i].pseudo_code == (int)KE_LEFTMOUSE)
3074 		    return (int)KE_LEFTMOUSE_NM;
3075 		if (mouse_table[i].pseudo_code == (int)KE_LEFTRELEASE)
3076 		    return (int)KE_LEFTRELEASE_NM;
3077 	    }
3078 #endif
3079 	    return mouse_table[i].pseudo_code;
3080 	}
3081     return (int)KE_IGNORE;	    /* not recognized, ignore it */
3082 }
3083 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
3084 
3085 /*
3086  * Return the current end-of-line type: EOL_DOS, EOL_UNIX or EOL_MAC.
3087  */
3088     int
3089 get_fileformat(buf)
3090     buf_T	*buf;
3091 {
3092     int		c = *buf->b_p_ff;
3093 
3094     if (buf->b_p_bin || c == 'u')
3095 	return EOL_UNIX;
3096     if (c == 'm')
3097 	return EOL_MAC;
3098     return EOL_DOS;
3099 }
3100 
3101 /*
3102  * Like get_fileformat(), but override 'fileformat' with "p" for "++opt=val"
3103  * argument.
3104  */
3105     int
3106 get_fileformat_force(buf, eap)
3107     buf_T	*buf;
3108     exarg_T	*eap;	    /* can be NULL! */
3109 {
3110     int		c;
3111 
3112     if (eap != NULL && eap->force_ff != 0)
3113 	c = eap->cmd[eap->force_ff];
3114     else
3115     {
3116 	if ((eap != NULL && eap->force_bin != 0)
3117 			       ? (eap->force_bin == FORCE_BIN) : buf->b_p_bin)
3118 	    return EOL_UNIX;
3119 	c = *buf->b_p_ff;
3120     }
3121     if (c == 'u')
3122 	return EOL_UNIX;
3123     if (c == 'm')
3124 	return EOL_MAC;
3125     return EOL_DOS;
3126 }
3127 
3128 /*
3129  * Set the current end-of-line type to EOL_DOS, EOL_UNIX or EOL_MAC.
3130  * Sets both 'textmode' and 'fileformat'.
3131  * Note: Does _not_ set global value of 'textmode'!
3132  */
3133     void
3134 set_fileformat(t, opt_flags)
3135     int		t;
3136     int		opt_flags;	/* OPT_LOCAL and/or OPT_GLOBAL */
3137 {
3138     char	*p = NULL;
3139 
3140     switch (t)
3141     {
3142     case EOL_DOS:
3143 	p = FF_DOS;
3144 	curbuf->b_p_tx = TRUE;
3145 	break;
3146     case EOL_UNIX:
3147 	p = FF_UNIX;
3148 	curbuf->b_p_tx = FALSE;
3149 	break;
3150     case EOL_MAC:
3151 	p = FF_MAC;
3152 	curbuf->b_p_tx = FALSE;
3153 	break;
3154     }
3155     if (p != NULL)
3156 	set_string_option_direct((char_u *)"ff", -1, (char_u *)p,
3157 						     OPT_FREE | opt_flags, 0);
3158 
3159 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
3160     /* This may cause the buffer to become (un)modified. */
3161     check_status(curbuf);
3162     redraw_tabline = TRUE;
3163 #endif
3164 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
3165     need_maketitle = TRUE;	    /* set window title later */
3166 #endif
3167 }
3168 
3169 /*
3170  * Return the default fileformat from 'fileformats'.
3171  */
3172     int
3173 default_fileformat()
3174 {
3175     switch (*p_ffs)
3176     {
3177 	case 'm':   return EOL_MAC;
3178 	case 'd':   return EOL_DOS;
3179     }
3180     return EOL_UNIX;
3181 }
3182 
3183 /*
3184  * Call shell.	Calls mch_call_shell, with 'shellxquote' added.
3185  */
3186     int
3187 call_shell(cmd, opt)
3188     char_u	*cmd;
3189     int		opt;
3190 {
3191     char_u	*ncmd;
3192     int		retval;
3193 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3194     proftime_T	wait_time;
3195 #endif
3196 
3197     if (p_verbose > 3)
3198     {
3199 	verbose_enter();
3200 	smsg((char_u *)_("Calling shell to execute: \"%s\""),
3201 						    cmd == NULL ? p_sh : cmd);
3202 	out_char('\n');
3203 	cursor_on();
3204 	verbose_leave();
3205     }
3206 
3207 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3208     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3209 	prof_child_enter(&wait_time);
3210 #endif
3211 
3212     if (*p_sh == NUL)
3213     {
3214 	EMSG(_(e_shellempty));
3215 	retval = -1;
3216     }
3217     else
3218     {
3219 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
3220 	/* Don't hide the pointer while executing a shell command. */
3221 	gui_mch_mousehide(FALSE);
3222 #endif
3223 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3224 	++hold_gui_events;
3225 #endif
3226 	/* The external command may update a tags file, clear cached tags. */
3227 	tag_freematch();
3228 
3229 	if (cmd == NULL || *p_sxq == NUL)
3230 	    retval = mch_call_shell(cmd, opt);
3231 	else
3232 	{
3233 	    char_u *ecmd = cmd;
3234 
3235 	    if (*p_sxe != NUL && STRCMP(p_sxq, "(") == 0)
3236 	    {
3237 		ecmd = vim_strsave_escaped_ext(cmd, p_sxe, '^', FALSE);
3238 		if (ecmd == NULL)
3239 		    ecmd = cmd;
3240 	    }
3241 	    ncmd = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(ecmd) + STRLEN(p_sxq) * 2 + 1));
3242 	    if (ncmd != NULL)
3243 	    {
3244 		STRCPY(ncmd, p_sxq);
3245 		STRCAT(ncmd, ecmd);
3246 		/* When 'shellxquote' is ( append ).
3247 		 * When 'shellxquote' is "( append )". */
3248 		STRCAT(ncmd, STRCMP(p_sxq, "(") == 0 ? (char_u *)")"
3249 			   : STRCMP(p_sxq, "\"(") == 0 ? (char_u *)")\""
3250 			   : p_sxq);
3251 		retval = mch_call_shell(ncmd, opt);
3252 		vim_free(ncmd);
3253 	    }
3254 	    else
3255 		retval = -1;
3256 	    if (ecmd != cmd)
3257 		vim_free(ecmd);
3258 	}
3259 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3260 	--hold_gui_events;
3261 #endif
3262 	/*
3263 	 * Check the window size, in case it changed while executing the
3264 	 * external command.
3265 	 */
3266 	shell_resized_check();
3267     }
3268 
3269 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
3270     set_vim_var_nr(VV_SHELL_ERROR, (long)retval);
3271 # ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3272     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3273 	prof_child_exit(&wait_time);
3274 # endif
3275 #endif
3276 
3277     return retval;
3278 }
3279 
3280 /*
3281  * VISUAL, SELECTMODE and OP_PENDING State are never set, they are equal to
3282  * NORMAL State with a condition.  This function returns the real State.
3283  */
3284     int
3285 get_real_state()
3286 {
3287     if (State & NORMAL)
3288     {
3289 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3290 	if (VIsual_active)
3291 	{
3292 	    if (VIsual_select)
3293 		return SELECTMODE;
3294 	    return VISUAL;
3295 	}
3296 	else
3297 #endif
3298 	    if (finish_op)
3299 		return OP_PENDING;
3300     }
3301     return State;
3302 }
3303 
3304 #if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) || defined(PROTO)
3305 /*
3306  * Return TRUE if "p" points to just after a path separator.
3307  * Takes care of multi-byte characters.
3308  * "b" must point to the start of the file name
3309  */
3310     int
3311 after_pathsep(b, p)
3312     char_u	*b;
3313     char_u	*p;
3314 {
3315     return p > b && vim_ispathsep(p[-1])
3316 			     && (!has_mbyte || (*mb_head_off)(b, p - 1) == 0);
3317 }
3318 #endif
3319 
3320 /*
3321  * Return TRUE if file names "f1" and "f2" are in the same directory.
3322  * "f1" may be a short name, "f2" must be a full path.
3323  */
3324     int
3325 same_directory(f1, f2)
3326     char_u	*f1;
3327     char_u	*f2;
3328 {
3329     char_u	ffname[MAXPATHL];
3330     char_u	*t1;
3331     char_u	*t2;
3332 
3333     /* safety check */
3334     if (f1 == NULL || f2 == NULL)
3335 	return FALSE;
3336 
3337     (void)vim_FullName(f1, ffname, MAXPATHL, FALSE);
3338     t1 = gettail_sep(ffname);
3339     t2 = gettail_sep(f2);
3340     return (t1 - ffname == t2 - f2
3341 	     && pathcmp((char *)ffname, (char *)f2, (int)(t1 - ffname)) == 0);
3342 }
3343 
3344 #if defined(FEAT_SESSION) || defined(MSWIN) || defined(FEAT_GUI_MAC) \
3345 	|| ((defined(FEAT_GUI_GTK)) \
3346 			&& ( defined(FEAT_WINDOWS) || defined(FEAT_DND)) ) \
3347 	|| defined(FEAT_SUN_WORKSHOP) || defined(FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG) \
3348 	|| defined(PROTO)
3349 /*
3350  * Change to a file's directory.
3351  * Caller must call shorten_fnames()!
3352  * Return OK or FAIL.
3353  */
3354     int
3355 vim_chdirfile(fname)
3356     char_u	*fname;
3357 {
3358     char_u	dir[MAXPATHL];
3359 
3360     vim_strncpy(dir, fname, MAXPATHL - 1);
3361     *gettail_sep(dir) = NUL;
3362     return mch_chdir((char *)dir) == 0 ? OK : FAIL;
3363 }
3364 #endif
3365 
3366 #if defined(STAT_IGNORES_SLASH) || defined(PROTO)
3367 /*
3368  * Check if "name" ends in a slash and is not a directory.
3369  * Used for systems where stat() ignores a trailing slash on a file name.
3370  * The Vim code assumes a trailing slash is only ignored for a directory.
3371  */
3372     int
3373 illegal_slash(name)
3374     char *name;
3375 {
3376     if (name[0] == NUL)
3377 	return FALSE;	    /* no file name is not illegal */
3378     if (name[strlen(name) - 1] != '/')
3379 	return FALSE;	    /* no trailing slash */
3380     if (mch_isdir((char_u *)name))
3381 	return FALSE;	    /* trailing slash for a directory */
3382     return TRUE;
3383 }
3384 #endif
3385 
3386 #if defined(CURSOR_SHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3387 
3388 /*
3389  * Handling of cursor and mouse pointer shapes in various modes.
3390  */
3391 
3392 cursorentry_T shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_COUNT] =
3393 {
3394     /* The values will be filled in from the 'guicursor' and 'mouseshape'
3395      * defaults when Vim starts.
3396      * Adjust the SHAPE_IDX_ defines when making changes! */
3397     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "n", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3398     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "v", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3399     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "i", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3400     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "r", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3401     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "c", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3402     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "ci", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3403     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "cr", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3404     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "o", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3405     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "ve", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3406     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "e", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3407     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "s", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3408     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "sd", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3409     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "vs", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3410     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "vd", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3411     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "m", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3412     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "ml", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3413     {0,	0, 0, 100L, 100L, 100L, 0, 0, "sm", SHAPE_CURSOR},
3414 };
3415 
3416 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3417 /*
3418  * Table with names for mouse shapes.  Keep in sync with all the tables for
3419  * mch_set_mouse_shape()!.
3420  */
3421 static char * mshape_names[] =
3422 {
3423     "arrow",	/* default, must be the first one */
3424     "blank",	/* hidden */
3425     "beam",
3426     "updown",
3427     "udsizing",
3428     "leftright",
3429     "lrsizing",
3430     "busy",
3431     "no",
3432     "crosshair",
3433     "hand1",
3434     "hand2",
3435     "pencil",
3436     "question",
3437     "rightup-arrow",
3438     "up-arrow",
3439     NULL
3440 };
3441 #endif
3442 
3443 /*
3444  * Parse the 'guicursor' option ("what" is SHAPE_CURSOR) or 'mouseshape'
3445  * ("what" is SHAPE_MOUSE).
3446  * Returns error message for an illegal option, NULL otherwise.
3447  */
3448     char_u *
3449 parse_shape_opt(what)
3450     int		what;
3451 {
3452     char_u	*modep;
3453     char_u	*colonp;
3454     char_u	*commap;
3455     char_u	*slashp;
3456     char_u	*p, *endp;
3457     int		idx = 0;		/* init for GCC */
3458     int		all_idx;
3459     int		len;
3460     int		i;
3461     long	n;
3462     int		found_ve = FALSE;	/* found "ve" flag */
3463     int		round;
3464 
3465     /*
3466      * First round: check for errors; second round: do it for real.
3467      */
3468     for (round = 1; round <= 2; ++round)
3469     {
3470 	/*
3471 	 * Repeat for all comma separated parts.
3472 	 */
3473 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3474 	if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3475 	    modep = p_mouseshape;
3476 	else
3477 #endif
3478 	    modep = p_guicursor;
3479 	while (*modep != NUL)
3480 	{
3481 	    colonp = vim_strchr(modep, ':');
3482 	    if (colonp == NULL)
3483 		return (char_u *)N_("E545: Missing colon");
3484 	    if (colonp == modep)
3485 		return (char_u *)N_("E546: Illegal mode");
3486 	    commap = vim_strchr(modep, ',');
3487 
3488 	    /*
3489 	     * Repeat for all mode's before the colon.
3490 	     * For the 'a' mode, we loop to handle all the modes.
3491 	     */
3492 	    all_idx = -1;
3493 	    while (modep < colonp || all_idx >= 0)
3494 	    {
3495 		if (all_idx < 0)
3496 		{
3497 		    /* Find the mode. */
3498 		    if (modep[1] == '-' || modep[1] == ':')
3499 			len = 1;
3500 		    else
3501 			len = 2;
3502 		    if (len == 1 && TOLOWER_ASC(modep[0]) == 'a')
3503 			all_idx = SHAPE_IDX_COUNT - 1;
3504 		    else
3505 		    {
3506 			for (idx = 0; idx < SHAPE_IDX_COUNT; ++idx)
3507 			    if (STRNICMP(modep, shape_table[idx].name, len)
3508 									 == 0)
3509 				break;
3510 			if (idx == SHAPE_IDX_COUNT
3511 				   || (shape_table[idx].used_for & what) == 0)
3512 			    return (char_u *)N_("E546: Illegal mode");
3513 			if (len == 2 && modep[0] == 'v' && modep[1] == 'e')
3514 			    found_ve = TRUE;
3515 		    }
3516 		    modep += len + 1;
3517 		}
3518 
3519 		if (all_idx >= 0)
3520 		    idx = all_idx--;
3521 		else if (round == 2)
3522 		{
3523 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3524 		    if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3525 		    {
3526 			/* Set the default, for the missing parts */
3527 			shape_table[idx].mshape = 0;
3528 		    }
3529 		    else
3530 #endif
3531 		    {
3532 			/* Set the defaults, for the missing parts */
3533 			shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_BLOCK;
3534 			shape_table[idx].blinkwait = 700L;
3535 			shape_table[idx].blinkon = 400L;
3536 			shape_table[idx].blinkoff = 250L;
3537 		    }
3538 		}
3539 
3540 		/* Parse the part after the colon */
3541 		for (p = colonp + 1; *p && *p != ','; )
3542 		{
3543 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3544 		    if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3545 		    {
3546 			for (i = 0; ; ++i)
3547 			{
3548 			    if (mshape_names[i] == NULL)
3549 			    {
3550 				if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
3551 				    return (char_u *)N_("E547: Illegal mouseshape");
3552 				if (round == 2)
3553 				    shape_table[idx].mshape =
3554 					      getdigits(&p) + MSHAPE_NUMBERED;
3555 				else
3556 				    (void)getdigits(&p);
3557 				break;
3558 			    }
3559 			    len = (int)STRLEN(mshape_names[i]);
3560 			    if (STRNICMP(p, mshape_names[i], len) == 0)
3561 			    {
3562 				if (round == 2)
3563 				    shape_table[idx].mshape = i;
3564 				p += len;
3565 				break;
3566 			    }
3567 			}
3568 		    }
3569 		    else /* if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE) */
3570 #endif
3571 		    {
3572 			/*
3573 			 * First handle the ones with a number argument.
3574 			 */
3575 			i = *p;
3576 			len = 0;
3577 			if (STRNICMP(p, "ver", 3) == 0)
3578 			    len = 3;
3579 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "hor", 3) == 0)
3580 			    len = 3;
3581 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkwait", 9) == 0)
3582 			    len = 9;
3583 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkon", 7) == 0)
3584 			    len = 7;
3585 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkoff", 8) == 0)
3586 			    len = 8;
3587 			if (len != 0)
3588 			{
3589 			    p += len;
3590 			    if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
3591 				return (char_u *)N_("E548: digit expected");
3592 			    n = getdigits(&p);
3593 			    if (len == 3)   /* "ver" or "hor" */
3594 			    {
3595 				if (n == 0)
3596 				    return (char_u *)N_("E549: Illegal percentage");
3597 				if (round == 2)
3598 				{
3599 				    if (TOLOWER_ASC(i) == 'v')
3600 					shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_VER;
3601 				    else
3602 					shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_HOR;
3603 				    shape_table[idx].percentage = n;
3604 				}
3605 			    }
3606 			    else if (round == 2)
3607 			    {
3608 				if (len == 9)
3609 				    shape_table[idx].blinkwait = n;
3610 				else if (len == 7)
3611 				    shape_table[idx].blinkon = n;
3612 				else
3613 				    shape_table[idx].blinkoff = n;
3614 			    }
3615 			}
3616 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "block", 5) == 0)
3617 			{
3618 			    if (round == 2)
3619 				shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_BLOCK;
3620 			    p += 5;
3621 			}
3622 			else	/* must be a highlight group name then */
3623 			{
3624 			    endp = vim_strchr(p, '-');
3625 			    if (commap == NULL)		    /* last part */
3626 			    {
3627 				if (endp == NULL)
3628 				    endp = p + STRLEN(p);   /* find end of part */
3629 			    }
3630 			    else if (endp > commap || endp == NULL)
3631 				endp = commap;
3632 			    slashp = vim_strchr(p, '/');
3633 			    if (slashp != NULL && slashp < endp)
3634 			    {
3635 				/* "group/langmap_group" */
3636 				i = syn_check_group(p, (int)(slashp - p));
3637 				p = slashp + 1;
3638 			    }
3639 			    if (round == 2)
3640 			    {
3641 				shape_table[idx].id = syn_check_group(p,
3642 							     (int)(endp - p));
3643 				shape_table[idx].id_lm = shape_table[idx].id;
3644 				if (slashp != NULL && slashp < endp)
3645 				    shape_table[idx].id = i;
3646 			    }
3647 			    p = endp;
3648 			}
3649 		    } /* if (what != SHAPE_MOUSE) */
3650 
3651 		    if (*p == '-')
3652 			++p;
3653 		}
3654 	    }
3655 	    modep = p;
3656 	    if (*modep == ',')
3657 		++modep;
3658 	}
3659     }
3660 
3661     /* If the 's' flag is not given, use the 'v' cursor for 's' */
3662     if (!found_ve)
3663     {
3664 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3665 	if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3666 	{
3667 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].mshape = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].mshape;
3668 	}
3669 	else
3670 #endif
3671 	{
3672 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].shape = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].shape;
3673 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].percentage =
3674 					 shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].percentage;
3675 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkwait =
3676 					  shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkwait;
3677 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkon =
3678 					    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkon;
3679 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkoff =
3680 					   shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkoff;
3681 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].id = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].id;
3682 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].id_lm = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].id_lm;
3683 	}
3684     }
3685 
3686     return NULL;
3687 }
3688 
3689 # if defined(MCH_CURSOR_SHAPE) || defined(FEAT_GUI) \
3690 	|| defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3691 /*
3692  * Return the index into shape_table[] for the current mode.
3693  * When "mouse" is TRUE, consider indexes valid for the mouse pointer.
3694  */
3695     int
3696 get_shape_idx(mouse)
3697     int	mouse;
3698 {
3699 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3700     if (mouse && (State == HITRETURN || State == ASKMORE))
3701     {
3702 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
3703 	int x, y;
3704 	gui_mch_getmouse(&x, &y);
3705 	if (Y_2_ROW(y) == Rows - 1)
3706 	    return SHAPE_IDX_MOREL;
3707 # endif
3708 	return SHAPE_IDX_MORE;
3709     }
3710     if (mouse && drag_status_line)
3711 	return SHAPE_IDX_SDRAG;
3712 # ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
3713     if (mouse && drag_sep_line)
3714 	return SHAPE_IDX_VDRAG;
3715 # endif
3716 #endif
3717     if (!mouse && State == SHOWMATCH)
3718 	return SHAPE_IDX_SM;
3719 #ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
3720     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
3721 	return SHAPE_IDX_R;
3722 #endif
3723     if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
3724 	return SHAPE_IDX_R;
3725     if (State & INSERT)
3726 	return SHAPE_IDX_I;
3727     if (State & CMDLINE)
3728     {
3729 	if (cmdline_at_end())
3730 	    return SHAPE_IDX_C;
3731 	if (cmdline_overstrike())
3732 	    return SHAPE_IDX_CR;
3733 	return SHAPE_IDX_CI;
3734     }
3735     if (finish_op)
3736 	return SHAPE_IDX_O;
3737 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
3738     if (VIsual_active)
3739     {
3740 	if (*p_sel == 'e')
3741 	    return SHAPE_IDX_VE;
3742 	else
3743 	    return SHAPE_IDX_V;
3744     }
3745 #endif
3746     return SHAPE_IDX_N;
3747 }
3748 #endif
3749 
3750 # if defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3751 static int old_mouse_shape = 0;
3752 
3753 /*
3754  * Set the mouse shape:
3755  * If "shape" is -1, use shape depending on the current mode,
3756  * depending on the current state.
3757  * If "shape" is -2, only update the shape when it's CLINE or STATUS (used
3758  * when the mouse moves off the status or command line).
3759  */
3760     void
3761 update_mouseshape(shape_idx)
3762     int	shape_idx;
3763 {
3764     int new_mouse_shape;
3765 
3766     /* Only works in GUI mode. */
3767     if (!gui.in_use || gui.starting)
3768 	return;
3769 
3770     /* Postpone the updating when more is to come.  Speeds up executing of
3771      * mappings. */
3772     if (shape_idx == -1 && char_avail())
3773     {
3774 	postponed_mouseshape = TRUE;
3775 	return;
3776     }
3777 
3778     /* When ignoring the mouse don't change shape on the statusline. */
3779     if (*p_mouse == NUL
3780 	    && (shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_CLINE
3781 		|| shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_STATUS
3782 		|| shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_VSEP))
3783 	shape_idx = -2;
3784 
3785     if (shape_idx == -2
3786 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_CLINE].mshape
3787 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_STATUS].mshape
3788 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VSEP].mshape)
3789 	return;
3790     if (shape_idx < 0)
3791 	new_mouse_shape = shape_table[get_shape_idx(TRUE)].mshape;
3792     else
3793 	new_mouse_shape = shape_table[shape_idx].mshape;
3794     if (new_mouse_shape != old_mouse_shape)
3795     {
3796 	mch_set_mouse_shape(new_mouse_shape);
3797 	old_mouse_shape = new_mouse_shape;
3798     }
3799     postponed_mouseshape = FALSE;
3800 }
3801 # endif
3802 
3803 #endif /* CURSOR_SHAPE */
3804 
3805 
3806 #ifdef FEAT_CRYPT
3807 /*
3808  * Optional encryption support.
3809  * Mohsin Ahmed, [email protected], 98-09-24
3810  * Based on zip/crypt sources.
3811  *
3812  * NOTE FOR USA: Since 2000 exporting this code from the USA is allowed to
3813  * most countries.  There are a few exceptions, but that still should not be a
3814  * problem since this code was originally created in Europe and India.
3815  *
3816  * Blowfish addition originally made by Mohsin Ahmed,
3817  * http://www.cs.albany.edu/~mosh 2010-03-14
3818  * Based on blowfish by Bruce Schneier (http://www.schneier.com/blowfish.html)
3819  * and sha256 by Christophe Devine.
3820  */
3821 
3822 /* from zip.h */
3823 
3824 typedef unsigned short ush;	/* unsigned 16-bit value */
3825 typedef unsigned long  ulg;	/* unsigned 32-bit value */
3826 
3827 static void make_crc_tab __ARGS((void));
3828 
3829 static ulg crc_32_tab[256];
3830 
3831 /*
3832  * Fill the CRC table.
3833  */
3834     static void
3835 make_crc_tab()
3836 {
3837     ulg		s,t,v;
3838     static int	done = FALSE;
3839 
3840     if (done)
3841 	return;
3842     for (t = 0; t < 256; t++)
3843     {
3844 	v = t;
3845 	for (s = 0; s < 8; s++)
3846 	    v = (v >> 1) ^ ((v & 1) * (ulg)0xedb88320L);
3847 	crc_32_tab[t] = v;
3848     }
3849     done = TRUE;
3850 }
3851 
3852 #define CRC32(c, b) (crc_32_tab[((int)(c) ^ (b)) & 0xff] ^ ((c) >> 8))
3853 
3854 static ulg keys[3]; /* keys defining the pseudo-random sequence */
3855 
3856 /*
3857  * Return the next byte in the pseudo-random sequence.
3858  */
3859 #define DECRYPT_BYTE_ZIP(t) { \
3860     ush temp; \
3861  \
3862     temp = (ush)keys[2] | 2; \
3863     t = (int)(((unsigned)(temp * (temp ^ 1U)) >> 8) & 0xff); \
3864 }
3865 
3866 /*
3867  * Update the encryption keys with the next byte of plain text.
3868  */
3869 #define UPDATE_KEYS_ZIP(c) { \
3870     keys[0] = CRC32(keys[0], (c)); \
3871     keys[1] += keys[0] & 0xff; \
3872     keys[1] = keys[1] * 134775813L + 1; \
3873     keys[2] = CRC32(keys[2], (int)(keys[1] >> 24)); \
3874 }
3875 
3876 static int crypt_busy = 0;
3877 static ulg saved_keys[3];
3878 static int saved_crypt_method;
3879 
3880 /*
3881  * Return int value for crypt method string:
3882  * 0 for "zip", the old method.  Also for any non-valid value.
3883  * 1 for "blowfish".
3884  */
3885     int
3886 crypt_method_from_string(s)
3887     char_u  *s;
3888 {
3889     return *s == 'b' ? 1 : 0;
3890 }
3891 
3892 /*
3893  * Get the crypt method for buffer "buf" as a number.
3894  */
3895     int
3896 get_crypt_method(buf)
3897     buf_T *buf;
3898 {
3899     return crypt_method_from_string(*buf->b_p_cm == NUL ? p_cm : buf->b_p_cm);
3900 }
3901 
3902 /*
3903  * Set the crypt method for buffer "buf" to "method" using the int value as
3904  * returned by crypt_method_from_string().
3905  */
3906     void
3907 set_crypt_method(buf, method)
3908     buf_T   *buf;
3909     int	    method;
3910 {
3911     free_string_option(buf->b_p_cm);
3912     buf->b_p_cm = vim_strsave((char_u *)(method == 0 ? "zip" : "blowfish"));
3913 }
3914 
3915 /*
3916  * Prepare for initializing encryption.  If already doing encryption then save
3917  * the state.
3918  * Must always be called symmetrically with crypt_pop_state().
3919  */
3920     void
3921 crypt_push_state()
3922 {
3923     if (crypt_busy == 1)
3924     {
3925 	/* save the state */
3926 	if (use_crypt_method == 0)
3927 	{
3928 	    saved_keys[0] = keys[0];
3929 	    saved_keys[1] = keys[1];
3930 	    saved_keys[2] = keys[2];
3931 	}
3932 	else
3933 	    bf_crypt_save();
3934 	saved_crypt_method = use_crypt_method;
3935     }
3936     else if (crypt_busy > 1)
3937 	EMSG2(_(e_intern2), "crypt_push_state()");
3938     ++crypt_busy;
3939 }
3940 
3941 /*
3942  * End encryption.  If doing encryption before crypt_push_state() then restore
3943  * the saved state.
3944  * Must always be called symmetrically with crypt_push_state().
3945  */
3946     void
3947 crypt_pop_state()
3948 {
3949     --crypt_busy;
3950     if (crypt_busy == 1)
3951     {
3952 	use_crypt_method = saved_crypt_method;
3953 	if (use_crypt_method == 0)
3954 	{
3955 	    keys[0] = saved_keys[0];
3956 	    keys[1] = saved_keys[1];
3957 	    keys[2] = saved_keys[2];
3958 	}
3959 	else
3960 	    bf_crypt_restore();
3961     }
3962 }
3963 
3964 /*
3965  * Encrypt "from[len]" into "to[len]".
3966  * "from" and "to" can be equal to encrypt in place.
3967  */
3968     void
3969 crypt_encode(from, len, to)
3970     char_u	*from;
3971     size_t	len;
3972     char_u	*to;
3973 {
3974     size_t	i;
3975     int		ztemp, t;
3976 
3977     if (use_crypt_method == 0)
3978 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
3979 	{
3980 	    ztemp = from[i];
3981 	    DECRYPT_BYTE_ZIP(t);
3982 	    UPDATE_KEYS_ZIP(ztemp);
3983 	    to[i] = t ^ ztemp;
3984 	}
3985     else
3986 	bf_crypt_encode(from, len, to);
3987 }
3988 
3989 /*
3990  * Decrypt "ptr[len]" in place.
3991  */
3992     void
3993 crypt_decode(ptr, len)
3994     char_u	*ptr;
3995     long	len;
3996 {
3997     char_u *p;
3998 
3999     if (use_crypt_method == 0)
4000 	for (p = ptr; p < ptr + len; ++p)
4001 	{
4002 	    ush temp;
4003 
4004 	    temp = (ush)keys[2] | 2;
4005 	    temp = (int)(((unsigned)(temp * (temp ^ 1U)) >> 8) & 0xff);
4006 	    UPDATE_KEYS_ZIP(*p ^= temp);
4007 	}
4008     else
4009 	bf_crypt_decode(ptr, len);
4010 }
4011 
4012 /*
4013  * Initialize the encryption keys and the random header according to
4014  * the given password.
4015  * If "passwd" is NULL or empty, don't do anything.
4016  */
4017     void
4018 crypt_init_keys(passwd)
4019     char_u *passwd;		/* password string with which to modify keys */
4020 {
4021     if (passwd != NULL && *passwd != NUL)
4022     {
4023 	if (use_crypt_method == 0)
4024 	{
4025 	    char_u *p;
4026 
4027 	    make_crc_tab();
4028 	    keys[0] = 305419896L;
4029 	    keys[1] = 591751049L;
4030 	    keys[2] = 878082192L;
4031 	    for (p = passwd; *p!= NUL; ++p)
4032 	    {
4033 		UPDATE_KEYS_ZIP((int)*p);
4034 	    }
4035 	}
4036 	else
4037 	    bf_crypt_init_keys(passwd);
4038     }
4039 }
4040 
4041 /*
4042  * Free an allocated crypt key.  Clear the text to make sure it doesn't stay
4043  * in memory anywhere.
4044  */
4045     void
4046 free_crypt_key(key)
4047     char_u *key;
4048 {
4049     char_u *p;
4050 
4051     if (key != NULL)
4052     {
4053 	for (p = key; *p != NUL; ++p)
4054 	    *p = 0;
4055 	vim_free(key);
4056     }
4057 }
4058 
4059 /*
4060  * Ask the user for a crypt key.
4061  * When "store" is TRUE, the new key is stored in the 'key' option, and the
4062  * 'key' option value is returned: Don't free it.
4063  * When "store" is FALSE, the typed key is returned in allocated memory.
4064  * Returns NULL on failure.
4065  */
4066     char_u *
4067 get_crypt_key(store, twice)
4068     int		store;
4069     int		twice;	    /* Ask for the key twice. */
4070 {
4071     char_u	*p1, *p2 = NULL;
4072     int		round;
4073 
4074     for (round = 0; ; ++round)
4075     {
4076 	cmdline_star = TRUE;
4077 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
4078 	p1 = getcmdline_prompt(NUL, round == 0
4079 		? (char_u *)_("Enter encryption key: ")
4080 		: (char_u *)_("Enter same key again: "), 0, EXPAND_NOTHING,
4081 		NULL);
4082 	cmdline_star = FALSE;
4083 
4084 	if (p1 == NULL)
4085 	    break;
4086 
4087 	if (round == twice)
4088 	{
4089 	    if (p2 != NULL && STRCMP(p1, p2) != 0)
4090 	    {
4091 		MSG(_("Keys don't match!"));
4092 		free_crypt_key(p1);
4093 		free_crypt_key(p2);
4094 		p2 = NULL;
4095 		round = -1;		/* do it again */
4096 		continue;
4097 	    }
4098 
4099 	    if (store)
4100 	    {
4101 		set_option_value((char_u *)"key", 0L, p1, OPT_LOCAL);
4102 		free_crypt_key(p1);
4103 		p1 = curbuf->b_p_key;
4104 	    }
4105 	    break;
4106 	}
4107 	p2 = p1;
4108     }
4109 
4110     /* since the user typed this, no need to wait for return */
4111     if (msg_didout)
4112 	msg_putchar('\n');
4113     need_wait_return = FALSE;
4114     msg_didout = FALSE;
4115 
4116     free_crypt_key(p2);
4117     return p1;
4118 }
4119 
4120 #endif /* FEAT_CRYPT */
4121 
4122 /* TODO: make some #ifdef for this */
4123 /*--------[ file searching ]-------------------------------------------------*/
4124 /*
4125  * File searching functions for 'path', 'tags' and 'cdpath' options.
4126  * External visible functions:
4127  * vim_findfile_init()		creates/initialises the search context
4128  * vim_findfile_free_visited()	free list of visited files/dirs of search
4129  *				context
4130  * vim_findfile()		find a file in the search context
4131  * vim_findfile_cleanup()	cleanup/free search context created by
4132  *				vim_findfile_init()
4133  *
4134  * All static functions and variables start with 'ff_'
4135  *
4136  * In general it works like this:
4137  * First you create yourself a search context by calling vim_findfile_init().
4138  * It is possible to give a search context from a previous call to
4139  * vim_findfile_init(), so it can be reused. After this you call vim_findfile()
4140  * until you are satisfied with the result or it returns NULL. On every call it
4141  * returns the next file which matches the conditions given to
4142  * vim_findfile_init(). If it doesn't find a next file it returns NULL.
4143  *
4144  * It is possible to call vim_findfile_init() again to reinitialise your search
4145  * with some new parameters. Don't forget to pass your old search context to
4146  * it, so it can reuse it and especially reuse the list of already visited
4147  * directories. If you want to delete the list of already visited directories
4148  * simply call vim_findfile_free_visited().
4149  *
4150  * When you are done call vim_findfile_cleanup() to free the search context.
4151  *
4152  * The function vim_findfile_init() has a long comment, which describes the
4153  * needed parameters.
4154  *
4155  *
4156  *
4157  * ATTENTION:
4158  * ==========
4159  *	Also we use an allocated search context here, this functions are NOT
4160  *	thread-safe!!!!!
4161  *
4162  *	To minimize parameter passing (or because I'm to lazy), only the
4163  *	external visible functions get a search context as a parameter. This is
4164  *	then assigned to a static global, which is used throughout the local
4165  *	functions.
4166  */
4167 
4168 /*
4169  * type for the directory search stack
4170  */
4171 typedef struct ff_stack
4172 {
4173     struct ff_stack	*ffs_prev;
4174 
4175     /* the fix part (no wildcards) and the part containing the wildcards
4176      * of the search path
4177      */
4178     char_u		*ffs_fix_path;
4179 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4180     char_u		*ffs_wc_path;
4181 #endif
4182 
4183     /* files/dirs found in the above directory, matched by the first wildcard
4184      * of wc_part
4185      */
4186     char_u		**ffs_filearray;
4187     int			ffs_filearray_size;
4188     char_u		ffs_filearray_cur;   /* needed for partly handled dirs */
4189 
4190     /* to store status of partly handled directories
4191      * 0: we work on this directory for the first time
4192      * 1: this directory was partly searched in an earlier step
4193      */
4194     int			ffs_stage;
4195 
4196     /* How deep are we in the directory tree?
4197      * Counts backward from value of level parameter to vim_findfile_init
4198      */
4199     int			ffs_level;
4200 
4201     /* Did we already expand '**' to an empty string? */
4202     int			ffs_star_star_empty;
4203 } ff_stack_T;
4204 
4205 /*
4206  * type for already visited directories or files.
4207  */
4208 typedef struct ff_visited
4209 {
4210     struct ff_visited	*ffv_next;
4211 
4212 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4213     /* Visited directories are different if the wildcard string are
4214      * different. So we have to save it.
4215      */
4216     char_u		*ffv_wc_path;
4217 #endif
4218     /* for unix use inode etc for comparison (needed because of links), else
4219      * use filename.
4220      */
4221 #ifdef UNIX
4222     int			ffv_dev_valid;	/* ffv_dev and ffv_ino were set */
4223     dev_t		ffv_dev;	/* device number */
4224     ino_t		ffv_ino;	/* inode number */
4225 #endif
4226     /* The memory for this struct is allocated according to the length of
4227      * ffv_fname.
4228      */
4229     char_u		ffv_fname[1];	/* actually longer */
4230 } ff_visited_T;
4231 
4232 /*
4233  * We might have to manage several visited lists during a search.
4234  * This is especially needed for the tags option. If tags is set to:
4235  *      "./++/tags,./++/TAGS,++/tags"  (replace + with *)
4236  * So we have to do 3 searches:
4237  *   1) search from the current files directory downward for the file "tags"
4238  *   2) search from the current files directory downward for the file "TAGS"
4239  *   3) search from Vims current directory downwards for the file "tags"
4240  * As you can see, the first and the third search are for the same file, so for
4241  * the third search we can use the visited list of the first search. For the
4242  * second search we must start from a empty visited list.
4243  * The struct ff_visited_list_hdr is used to manage a linked list of already
4244  * visited lists.
4245  */
4246 typedef struct ff_visited_list_hdr
4247 {
4248     struct ff_visited_list_hdr	*ffvl_next;
4249 
4250     /* the filename the attached visited list is for */
4251     char_u			*ffvl_filename;
4252 
4253     ff_visited_T		*ffvl_visited_list;
4254 
4255 } ff_visited_list_hdr_T;
4256 
4257 
4258 /*
4259  * '**' can be expanded to several directory levels.
4260  * Set the default maximum depth.
4261  */
4262 #define FF_MAX_STAR_STAR_EXPAND ((char_u)30)
4263 
4264 /*
4265  * The search context:
4266  *   ffsc_stack_ptr:	the stack for the dirs to search
4267  *   ffsc_visited_list: the currently active visited list
4268  *   ffsc_dir_visited_list: the currently active visited list for search dirs
4269  *   ffsc_visited_lists_list: the list of all visited lists
4270  *   ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list: the list of all visited lists for search dirs
4271  *   ffsc_file_to_search:     the file to search for
4272  *   ffsc_start_dir:	the starting directory, if search path was relative
4273  *   ffsc_fix_path:	the fix part of the given path (without wildcards)
4274  *			Needed for upward search.
4275  *   ffsc_wc_path:	the part of the given path containing wildcards
4276  *   ffsc_level:	how many levels of dirs to search downwards
4277  *   ffsc_stopdirs_v:	array of stop directories for upward search
4278  *   ffsc_find_what:	FINDFILE_BOTH, FINDFILE_DIR or FINDFILE_FILE
4279  *   ffsc_tagfile:	searching for tags file, don't use 'suffixesadd'
4280  */
4281 typedef struct ff_search_ctx_T
4282 {
4283      ff_stack_T			*ffsc_stack_ptr;
4284      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_visited_list;
4285      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_dir_visited_list;
4286      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_visited_lists_list;
4287      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list;
4288      char_u			*ffsc_file_to_search;
4289      char_u			*ffsc_start_dir;
4290      char_u			*ffsc_fix_path;
4291 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4292      char_u			*ffsc_wc_path;
4293      int			ffsc_level;
4294      char_u			**ffsc_stopdirs_v;
4295 #endif
4296      int			ffsc_find_what;
4297      int			ffsc_tagfile;
4298 } ff_search_ctx_T;
4299 
4300 /* locally needed functions */
4301 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4302 static int ff_check_visited __ARGS((ff_visited_T **, char_u *, char_u *));
4303 #else
4304 static int ff_check_visited __ARGS((ff_visited_T **, char_u *));
4305 #endif
4306 static void vim_findfile_free_visited_list __ARGS((ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp));
4307 static void ff_free_visited_list __ARGS((ff_visited_T *vl));
4308 static ff_visited_list_hdr_T* ff_get_visited_list __ARGS((char_u *, ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp));
4309 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4310 static int ff_wc_equal __ARGS((char_u *s1, char_u *s2));
4311 #endif
4312 
4313 static void ff_push __ARGS((ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx, ff_stack_T *stack_ptr));
4314 static ff_stack_T *ff_pop __ARGS((ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx));
4315 static void ff_clear __ARGS((ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx));
4316 static void ff_free_stack_element __ARGS((ff_stack_T *stack_ptr));
4317 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4318 static ff_stack_T *ff_create_stack_element __ARGS((char_u *, char_u *, int, int));
4319 #else
4320 static ff_stack_T *ff_create_stack_element __ARGS((char_u *, int, int));
4321 #endif
4322 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4323 static int ff_path_in_stoplist __ARGS((char_u *, int, char_u **));
4324 #endif
4325 
4326 static char_u e_pathtoolong[] = N_("E854: path too long for completion");
4327 
4328 #if 0
4329 /*
4330  * if someone likes findfirst/findnext, here are the functions
4331  * NOT TESTED!!
4332  */
4333 
4334 static void *ff_fn_search_context = NULL;
4335 
4336     char_u *
4337 vim_findfirst(path, filename, level)
4338     char_u	*path;
4339     char_u	*filename;
4340     int		level;
4341 {
4342     ff_fn_search_context =
4343 	vim_findfile_init(path, filename, NULL, level, TRUE, FALSE,
4344 		ff_fn_search_context, rel_fname);
4345     if (NULL == ff_fn_search_context)
4346 	return NULL;
4347     else
4348 	return vim_findnext()
4349 }
4350 
4351     char_u *
4352 vim_findnext()
4353 {
4354     char_u *ret = vim_findfile(ff_fn_search_context);
4355 
4356     if (NULL == ret)
4357     {
4358 	vim_findfile_cleanup(ff_fn_search_context);
4359 	ff_fn_search_context = NULL;
4360     }
4361     return ret;
4362 }
4363 #endif
4364 
4365 /*
4366  * Initialization routine for vim_findfile().
4367  *
4368  * Returns the newly allocated search context or NULL if an error occurred.
4369  *
4370  * Don't forget to clean up by calling vim_findfile_cleanup() if you are done
4371  * with the search context.
4372  *
4373  * Find the file 'filename' in the directory 'path'.
4374  * The parameter 'path' may contain wildcards. If so only search 'level'
4375  * directories deep. The parameter 'level' is the absolute maximum and is
4376  * not related to restricts given to the '**' wildcard. If 'level' is 100
4377  * and you use '**200' vim_findfile() will stop after 100 levels.
4378  *
4379  * 'filename' cannot contain wildcards!  It is used as-is, no backslashes to
4380  * escape special characters.
4381  *
4382  * If 'stopdirs' is not NULL and nothing is found downward, the search is
4383  * restarted on the next higher directory level. This is repeated until the
4384  * start-directory of a search is contained in 'stopdirs'. 'stopdirs' has the
4385  * format ";*<dirname>*\(;<dirname>\)*;\=$".
4386  *
4387  * If the 'path' is relative, the starting dir for the search is either VIM's
4388  * current dir or if the path starts with "./" the current files dir.
4389  * If the 'path' is absolute, the starting dir is that part of the path before
4390  * the first wildcard.
4391  *
4392  * Upward search is only done on the starting dir.
4393  *
4394  * If 'free_visited' is TRUE the list of already visited files/directories is
4395  * cleared. Set this to FALSE if you just want to search from another
4396  * directory, but want to be sure that no directory from a previous search is
4397  * searched again. This is useful if you search for a file at different places.
4398  * The list of visited files/dirs can also be cleared with the function
4399  * vim_findfile_free_visited().
4400  *
4401  * Set the parameter 'find_what' to FINDFILE_DIR if you want to search for
4402  * directories only, FINDFILE_FILE for files only, FINDFILE_BOTH for both.
4403  *
4404  * A search context returned by a previous call to vim_findfile_init() can be
4405  * passed in the parameter "search_ctx_arg".  This context is reused and
4406  * reinitialized with the new parameters.  The list of already visited
4407  * directories from this context is only deleted if the parameter
4408  * "free_visited" is true.  Be aware that the passed "search_ctx_arg" is freed
4409  * if the reinitialization fails.
4410  *
4411  * If you don't have a search context from a previous call "search_ctx_arg"
4412  * must be NULL.
4413  *
4414  * This function silently ignores a few errors, vim_findfile() will have
4415  * limited functionality then.
4416  */
4417     void *
4418 vim_findfile_init(path, filename, stopdirs, level, free_visited, find_what,
4419 					   search_ctx_arg, tagfile, rel_fname)
4420     char_u	*path;
4421     char_u	*filename;
4422     char_u	*stopdirs UNUSED;
4423     int		level;
4424     int		free_visited;
4425     int		find_what;
4426     void	*search_ctx_arg;
4427     int		tagfile;	/* expanding names of tags files */
4428     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name to use for "." */
4429 {
4430 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4431     char_u		*wc_part;
4432 #endif
4433     ff_stack_T		*sptr;
4434     ff_search_ctx_T	*search_ctx;
4435 
4436     /* If a search context is given by the caller, reuse it, else allocate a
4437      * new one.
4438      */
4439     if (search_ctx_arg != NULL)
4440 	search_ctx = search_ctx_arg;
4441     else
4442     {
4443 	search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T*)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ff_search_ctx_T));
4444 	if (search_ctx == NULL)
4445 	    goto error_return;
4446 	vim_memset(search_ctx, 0, sizeof(ff_search_ctx_T));
4447     }
4448     search_ctx->ffsc_find_what = find_what;
4449     search_ctx->ffsc_tagfile = tagfile;
4450 
4451     /* clear the search context, but NOT the visited lists */
4452     ff_clear(search_ctx);
4453 
4454     /* clear visited list if wanted */
4455     if (free_visited == TRUE)
4456 	vim_findfile_free_visited(search_ctx);
4457     else
4458     {
4459 	/* Reuse old visited lists. Get the visited list for the given
4460 	 * filename. If no list for the current filename exists, creates a new
4461 	 * one. */
4462 	search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list = ff_get_visited_list(filename,
4463 					&search_ctx->ffsc_visited_lists_list);
4464 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list == NULL)
4465 	    goto error_return;
4466 	search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list = ff_get_visited_list(filename,
4467 				    &search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list);
4468 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list == NULL)
4469 	    goto error_return;
4470     }
4471 
4472     if (ff_expand_buffer == NULL)
4473     {
4474 	ff_expand_buffer = (char_u*)alloc(MAXPATHL);
4475 	if (ff_expand_buffer == NULL)
4476 	    goto error_return;
4477     }
4478 
4479     /* Store information on starting dir now if path is relative.
4480      * If path is absolute, we do that later.  */
4481     if (path[0] == '.'
4482 	    && (vim_ispathsep(path[1]) || path[1] == NUL)
4483 	    && (!tagfile || vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_DOTTAG) == NULL)
4484 	    && rel_fname != NULL)
4485     {
4486 	int	len = (int)(gettail(rel_fname) - rel_fname);
4487 
4488 	if (!vim_isAbsName(rel_fname) && len + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4489 	{
4490 	    /* Make the start dir an absolute path name. */
4491 	    vim_strncpy(ff_expand_buffer, rel_fname, len);
4492 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = FullName_save(ff_expand_buffer, FALSE);
4493 	}
4494 	else
4495 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strnsave(rel_fname, len);
4496 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4497 	    goto error_return;
4498 	if (*++path != NUL)
4499 	    ++path;
4500     }
4501     else if (*path == NUL || !vim_isAbsName(path))
4502     {
4503 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4504 	/* "c:dir" needs "c:" to be expanded, otherwise use current dir */
4505 	if (*path != NUL && path[1] == ':')
4506 	{
4507 	    char_u  drive[3];
4508 
4509 	    drive[0] = path[0];
4510 	    drive[1] = ':';
4511 	    drive[2] = NUL;
4512 	    if (vim_FullName(drive, ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL, TRUE) == FAIL)
4513 		goto error_return;
4514 	    path += 2;
4515 	}
4516 	else
4517 #endif
4518 	if (mch_dirname(ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL) == FAIL)
4519 	    goto error_return;
4520 
4521 	search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strsave(ff_expand_buffer);
4522 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4523 	    goto error_return;
4524 
4525 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4526 	/* A path that starts with "/dir" is relative to the drive, not to the
4527 	 * directory (but not for "//machine/dir").  Only use the drive name. */
4528 	if ((*path == '/' || *path == '\\')
4529 		&& path[1] != path[0]
4530 		&& search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[1] == ':')
4531 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[2] = NUL;
4532 #endif
4533     }
4534 
4535 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4536     /*
4537      * If stopdirs are given, split them into an array of pointers.
4538      * If this fails (mem allocation), there is no upward search at all or a
4539      * stop directory is not recognized -> continue silently.
4540      * If stopdirs just contains a ";" or is empty,
4541      * search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v will only contain a  NULL pointer. This
4542      * is handled as unlimited upward search.  See function
4543      * ff_path_in_stoplist() for details.
4544      */
4545     if (stopdirs != NULL)
4546     {
4547 	char_u	*walker = stopdirs;
4548 	int	dircount;
4549 
4550 	while (*walker == ';')
4551 	    walker++;
4552 
4553 	dircount = 1;
4554 	search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v =
4555 				 (char_u **)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char_u *));
4556 
4557 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL)
4558 	{
4559 	    do
4560 	    {
4561 		char_u	*helper;
4562 		void	*ptr;
4563 
4564 		helper = walker;
4565 		ptr = vim_realloc(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v,
4566 					   (dircount + 1) * sizeof(char_u *));
4567 		if (ptr)
4568 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v = ptr;
4569 		else
4570 		    /* ignore, keep what we have and continue */
4571 		    break;
4572 		walker = vim_strchr(walker, ';');
4573 		if (walker)
4574 		{
4575 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] =
4576 				 vim_strnsave(helper, (int)(walker - helper));
4577 		    walker++;
4578 		}
4579 		else
4580 		    /* this might be "", which means ascent till top
4581 		     * of directory tree.
4582 		     */
4583 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] =
4584 							  vim_strsave(helper);
4585 
4586 		dircount++;
4587 
4588 	    } while (walker != NULL);
4589 	    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] = NULL;
4590 	}
4591     }
4592 #endif
4593 
4594 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4595     search_ctx->ffsc_level = level;
4596 
4597     /* split into:
4598      *  -fix path
4599      *  -wildcard_stuff (might be NULL)
4600      */
4601     wc_part = vim_strchr(path, '*');
4602     if (wc_part != NULL)
4603     {
4604 	int	llevel;
4605 	int	len;
4606 	char	*errpt;
4607 
4608 	/* save the fix part of the path */
4609 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = vim_strnsave(path, (int)(wc_part - path));
4610 
4611 	/*
4612 	 * copy wc_path and add restricts to the '**' wildcard.
4613 	 * The octet after a '**' is used as a (binary) counter.
4614 	 * So '**3' is transposed to '**^C' ('^C' is ASCII value 3)
4615 	 * or '**76' is transposed to '**N'( 'N' is ASCII value 76).
4616 	 * For EBCDIC you get different character values.
4617 	 * If no restrict is given after '**' the default is used.
4618 	 * Due to this technique the path looks awful if you print it as a
4619 	 * string.
4620 	 */
4621 	len = 0;
4622 	while (*wc_part != NUL)
4623 	{
4624 	    if (len + 5 >= MAXPATHL)
4625 	    {
4626 		EMSG(_(e_pathtoolong));
4627 		break;
4628 	    }
4629 	    if (STRNCMP(wc_part, "**", 2) == 0)
4630 	    {
4631 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4632 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4633 
4634 		llevel = strtol((char *)wc_part, &errpt, 10);
4635 		if ((char_u *)errpt != wc_part && llevel > 0 && llevel < 255)
4636 		    ff_expand_buffer[len++] = llevel;
4637 		else if ((char_u *)errpt != wc_part && llevel == 0)
4638 		    /* restrict is 0 -> remove already added '**' */
4639 		    len -= 2;
4640 		else
4641 		    ff_expand_buffer[len++] = FF_MAX_STAR_STAR_EXPAND;
4642 		wc_part = (char_u *)errpt;
4643 		if (*wc_part != NUL && !vim_ispathsep(*wc_part))
4644 		{
4645 		    EMSG2(_("E343: Invalid path: '**[number]' must be at the end of the path or be followed by '%s'."), PATHSEPSTR);
4646 		    goto error_return;
4647 		}
4648 	    }
4649 	    else
4650 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4651 	}
4652 	ff_expand_buffer[len] = NUL;
4653 	search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = vim_strsave(ff_expand_buffer);
4654 
4655 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path == NULL)
4656 	    goto error_return;
4657     }
4658     else
4659 #endif
4660 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = vim_strsave(path);
4661 
4662     if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4663     {
4664 	/* store the fix part as startdir.
4665 	 * This is needed if the parameter path is fully qualified.
4666 	 */
4667 	search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strsave(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4668 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4669 	    goto error_return;
4670 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path[0] = NUL;
4671     }
4672 
4673     /* create an absolute path */
4674     if (STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)
4675 			  + STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) + 3 >= MAXPATHL)
4676     {
4677 	EMSG(_(e_pathtoolong));
4678 	goto error_return;
4679     }
4680     STRCPY(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4681     add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4682     STRCAT(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4683     add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4684 
4685     sptr = ff_create_stack_element(ff_expand_buffer,
4686 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4687 	    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path,
4688 #endif
4689 	    level, 0);
4690 
4691     if (sptr == NULL)
4692 	goto error_return;
4693 
4694     ff_push(search_ctx, sptr);
4695 
4696     search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search = vim_strsave(filename);
4697     if (search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search == NULL)
4698 	goto error_return;
4699 
4700     return search_ctx;
4701 
4702 error_return:
4703     /*
4704      * We clear the search context now!
4705      * Even when the caller gave us a (perhaps valid) context we free it here,
4706      * as we might have already destroyed it.
4707      */
4708     vim_findfile_cleanup(search_ctx);
4709     return NULL;
4710 }
4711 
4712 #if defined(FEAT_PATH_EXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
4713 /*
4714  * Get the stopdir string.  Check that ';' is not escaped.
4715  */
4716     char_u *
4717 vim_findfile_stopdir(buf)
4718     char_u	*buf;
4719 {
4720     char_u	*r_ptr = buf;
4721 
4722     while (*r_ptr != NUL && *r_ptr != ';')
4723     {
4724 	if (r_ptr[0] == '\\' && r_ptr[1] == ';')
4725 	{
4726 	    /* Overwrite the escape char,
4727 	     * use STRLEN(r_ptr) to move the trailing '\0'. */
4728 	    STRMOVE(r_ptr, r_ptr + 1);
4729 	    r_ptr++;
4730 	}
4731 	r_ptr++;
4732     }
4733     if (*r_ptr == ';')
4734     {
4735 	*r_ptr = 0;
4736 	r_ptr++;
4737     }
4738     else if (*r_ptr == NUL)
4739 	r_ptr = NULL;
4740     return r_ptr;
4741 }
4742 #endif
4743 
4744 /*
4745  * Clean up the given search context. Can handle a NULL pointer.
4746  */
4747     void
4748 vim_findfile_cleanup(ctx)
4749     void	*ctx;
4750 {
4751     if (ctx == NULL)
4752 	return;
4753 
4754     vim_findfile_free_visited(ctx);
4755     ff_clear(ctx);
4756     vim_free(ctx);
4757 }
4758 
4759 /*
4760  * Find a file in a search context.
4761  * The search context was created with vim_findfile_init() above.
4762  * Return a pointer to an allocated file name or NULL if nothing found.
4763  * To get all matching files call this function until you get NULL.
4764  *
4765  * If the passed search_context is NULL, NULL is returned.
4766  *
4767  * The search algorithm is depth first. To change this replace the
4768  * stack with a list (don't forget to leave partly searched directories on the
4769  * top of the list).
4770  */
4771     char_u *
4772 vim_findfile(search_ctx_arg)
4773     void	*search_ctx_arg;
4774 {
4775     char_u	*file_path;
4776 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4777     char_u	*rest_of_wildcards;
4778     char_u	*path_end = NULL;
4779 #endif
4780     ff_stack_T	*stackp;
4781 #if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH) || defined(FEAT_PATH_EXTRA)
4782     int		len;
4783 #endif
4784     int		i;
4785     char_u	*p;
4786 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4787     char_u	*suf;
4788 #endif
4789     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
4790 
4791     if (search_ctx_arg == NULL)
4792 	return NULL;
4793 
4794     search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T *)search_ctx_arg;
4795 
4796     /*
4797      * filepath is used as buffer for various actions and as the storage to
4798      * return a found filename.
4799      */
4800     if ((file_path = alloc((int)MAXPATHL)) == NULL)
4801 	return NULL;
4802 
4803 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4804     /* store the end of the start dir -- needed for upward search */
4805     if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir != NULL)
4806 	path_end = &search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[
4807 					  STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)];
4808 #endif
4809 
4810 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4811     /* upward search loop */
4812     for (;;)
4813     {
4814 #endif
4815 	/* downward search loop */
4816 	for (;;)
4817 	{
4818 	    /* check if user user wants to stop the search*/
4819 	    ui_breakcheck();
4820 	    if (got_int)
4821 		break;
4822 
4823 	    /* get directory to work on from stack */
4824 	    stackp = ff_pop(search_ctx);
4825 	    if (stackp == NULL)
4826 		break;
4827 
4828 	    /*
4829 	     * TODO: decide if we leave this test in
4830 	     *
4831 	     * GOOD: don't search a directory(-tree) twice.
4832 	     * BAD:  - check linked list for every new directory entered.
4833 	     *       - check for double files also done below
4834 	     *
4835 	     * Here we check if we already searched this directory.
4836 	     * We already searched a directory if:
4837 	     * 1) The directory is the same.
4838 	     * 2) We would use the same wildcard string.
4839 	     *
4840 	     * Good if you have links on same directory via several ways
4841 	     *  or you have selfreferences in directories (e.g. SuSE Linux 6.3:
4842 	     *  /etc/rc.d/init.d is linked to /etc/rc.d -> endless loop)
4843 	     *
4844 	     * This check is only needed for directories we work on for the
4845 	     * first time (hence stackp->ff_filearray == NULL)
4846 	     */
4847 	    if (stackp->ffs_filearray == NULL
4848 		    && ff_check_visited(&search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list
4849 							  ->ffvl_visited_list,
4850 			stackp->ffs_fix_path
4851 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4852 			, stackp->ffs_wc_path
4853 #endif
4854 			) == FAIL)
4855 	    {
4856 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4857 		if (p_verbose >= 5)
4858 		{
4859 		    verbose_enter_scroll();
4860 		    smsg((char_u *)"Already Searched: %s (%s)",
4861 				   stackp->ffs_fix_path, stackp->ffs_wc_path);
4862 		    /* don't overwrite this either */
4863 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4864 		    verbose_leave_scroll();
4865 		}
4866 #endif
4867 		ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4868 		continue;
4869 	    }
4870 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4871 	    else if (p_verbose >= 5)
4872 	    {
4873 		verbose_enter_scroll();
4874 		smsg((char_u *)"Searching: %s (%s)",
4875 				   stackp->ffs_fix_path, stackp->ffs_wc_path);
4876 		/* don't overwrite this either */
4877 		msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4878 		verbose_leave_scroll();
4879 	    }
4880 #endif
4881 
4882 	    /* check depth */
4883 	    if (stackp->ffs_level <= 0)
4884 	    {
4885 		ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4886 		continue;
4887 	    }
4888 
4889 	    file_path[0] = NUL;
4890 
4891 	    /*
4892 	     * If no filearray till now expand wildcards
4893 	     * The function expand_wildcards() can handle an array of paths
4894 	     * and all possible expands are returned in one array. We use this
4895 	     * to handle the expansion of '**' into an empty string.
4896 	     */
4897 	    if (stackp->ffs_filearray == NULL)
4898 	    {
4899 		char_u *dirptrs[2];
4900 
4901 		/* we use filepath to build the path expand_wildcards() should
4902 		 * expand.
4903 		 */
4904 		dirptrs[0] = file_path;
4905 		dirptrs[1] = NULL;
4906 
4907 		/* if we have a start dir copy it in */
4908 		if (!vim_isAbsName(stackp->ffs_fix_path)
4909 						&& search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)
4910 		{
4911 		    STRCPY(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4912 		    add_pathsep(file_path);
4913 		}
4914 
4915 		/* append the fix part of the search path */
4916 		STRCAT(file_path, stackp->ffs_fix_path);
4917 		add_pathsep(file_path);
4918 
4919 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4920 		rest_of_wildcards = stackp->ffs_wc_path;
4921 		if (*rest_of_wildcards != NUL)
4922 		{
4923 		    len = (int)STRLEN(file_path);
4924 		    if (STRNCMP(rest_of_wildcards, "**", 2) == 0)
4925 		    {
4926 			/* pointer to the restrict byte
4927 			 * The restrict byte is not a character!
4928 			 */
4929 			p = rest_of_wildcards + 2;
4930 
4931 			if (*p > 0)
4932 			{
4933 			    (*p)--;
4934 			    file_path[len++] = '*';
4935 			}
4936 
4937 			if (*p == 0)
4938 			{
4939 			    /* remove '**<numb> from wildcards */
4940 			    STRMOVE(rest_of_wildcards, rest_of_wildcards + 3);
4941 			}
4942 			else
4943 			    rest_of_wildcards += 3;
4944 
4945 			if (stackp->ffs_star_star_empty == 0)
4946 			{
4947 			    /* if not done before, expand '**' to empty */
4948 			    stackp->ffs_star_star_empty = 1;
4949 			    dirptrs[1] = stackp->ffs_fix_path;
4950 			}
4951 		    }
4952 
4953 		    /*
4954 		     * Here we copy until the next path separator or the end of
4955 		     * the path. If we stop at a path separator, there is
4956 		     * still something else left. This is handled below by
4957 		     * pushing every directory returned from expand_wildcards()
4958 		     * on the stack again for further search.
4959 		     */
4960 		    while (*rest_of_wildcards
4961 			    && !vim_ispathsep(*rest_of_wildcards))
4962 			file_path[len++] = *rest_of_wildcards++;
4963 
4964 		    file_path[len] = NUL;
4965 		    if (vim_ispathsep(*rest_of_wildcards))
4966 			rest_of_wildcards++;
4967 		}
4968 #endif
4969 
4970 		/*
4971 		 * Expand wildcards like "*" and "$VAR".
4972 		 * If the path is a URL don't try this.
4973 		 */
4974 		if (path_with_url(dirptrs[0]))
4975 		{
4976 		    stackp->ffs_filearray = (char_u **)
4977 					      alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char *));
4978 		    if (stackp->ffs_filearray != NULL
4979 			    && (stackp->ffs_filearray[0]
4980 				= vim_strsave(dirptrs[0])) != NULL)
4981 			stackp->ffs_filearray_size = 1;
4982 		    else
4983 			stackp->ffs_filearray_size = 0;
4984 		}
4985 		else
4986 		    /* Add EW_NOTWILD because the expanded path may contain
4987 		     * wildcard characters that are to be taken literally.
4988 		     * This is a bit of a hack. */
4989 		    expand_wildcards((dirptrs[1] == NULL) ? 1 : 2, dirptrs,
4990 			    &stackp->ffs_filearray_size,
4991 			    &stackp->ffs_filearray,
4992 			    EW_DIR|EW_ADDSLASH|EW_SILENT|EW_NOTWILD);
4993 
4994 		stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = 0;
4995 		stackp->ffs_stage = 0;
4996 	    }
4997 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4998 	    else
4999 		rest_of_wildcards = &stackp->ffs_wc_path[
5000 						 STRLEN(stackp->ffs_wc_path)];
5001 #endif
5002 
5003 	    if (stackp->ffs_stage == 0)
5004 	    {
5005 		/* this is the first time we work on this directory */
5006 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5007 		if (*rest_of_wildcards == NUL)
5008 #endif
5009 		{
5010 		    /*
5011 		     * We don't have further wildcards to expand, so we have to
5012 		     * check for the final file now.
5013 		     */
5014 		    for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
5015 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
5016 		    {
5017 			if (!path_with_url(stackp->ffs_filearray[i])
5018 				      && !mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
5019 			    continue;   /* not a directory */
5020 
5021 			/* prepare the filename to be checked for existence
5022 			 * below */
5023 			STRCPY(file_path, stackp->ffs_filearray[i]);
5024 			add_pathsep(file_path);
5025 			STRCAT(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search);
5026 
5027 			/*
5028 			 * Try without extra suffix and then with suffixes
5029 			 * from 'suffixesadd'.
5030 			 */
5031 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5032 			len = (int)STRLEN(file_path);
5033 			if (search_ctx->ffsc_tagfile)
5034 			    suf = (char_u *)"";
5035 			else
5036 			    suf = curbuf->b_p_sua;
5037 			for (;;)
5038 #endif
5039 			{
5040 			    /* if file exists and we didn't already find it */
5041 			    if ((path_with_url(file_path)
5042 				  || (mch_getperm(file_path) >= 0
5043 				      && (search_ctx->ffsc_find_what
5044 							      == FINDFILE_BOTH
5045 					  || ((search_ctx->ffsc_find_what
5046 							      == FINDFILE_DIR)
5047 						   == mch_isdir(file_path)))))
5048 #ifndef FF_VERBOSE
5049 				    && (ff_check_visited(
5050 					    &search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list->ffvl_visited_list,
5051 					    file_path
5052 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5053 					    , (char_u *)""
5054 #endif
5055 					    ) == OK)
5056 #endif
5057 			       )
5058 			    {
5059 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5060 				if (ff_check_visited(
5061 					    &search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list->ffvl_visited_list,
5062 					    file_path
5063 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5064 					    , (char_u *)""
5065 #endif
5066 						    ) == FAIL)
5067 				{
5068 				    if (p_verbose >= 5)
5069 				    {
5070 					verbose_enter_scroll();
5071 					smsg((char_u *)"Already: %s",
5072 								   file_path);
5073 					/* don't overwrite this either */
5074 					msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5075 					verbose_leave_scroll();
5076 				    }
5077 				    continue;
5078 				}
5079 #endif
5080 
5081 				/* push dir to examine rest of subdirs later */
5082 				stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = i + 1;
5083 				ff_push(search_ctx, stackp);
5084 
5085 				if (!path_with_url(file_path))
5086 				    simplify_filename(file_path);
5087 				if (mch_dirname(ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL)
5088 									== OK)
5089 				{
5090 				    p = shorten_fname(file_path,
5091 							    ff_expand_buffer);
5092 				    if (p != NULL)
5093 					STRMOVE(file_path, p);
5094 				}
5095 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5096 				if (p_verbose >= 5)
5097 				{
5098 				    verbose_enter_scroll();
5099 				    smsg((char_u *)"HIT: %s", file_path);
5100 				    /* don't overwrite this either */
5101 				    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5102 				    verbose_leave_scroll();
5103 				}
5104 #endif
5105 				return file_path;
5106 			    }
5107 
5108 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5109 			    /* Not found or found already, try next suffix. */
5110 			    if (*suf == NUL)
5111 				break;
5112 			    copy_option_part(&suf, file_path + len,
5113 							 MAXPATHL - len, ",");
5114 #endif
5115 			}
5116 		    }
5117 		}
5118 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5119 		else
5120 		{
5121 		    /*
5122 		     * still wildcards left, push the directories for further
5123 		     * search
5124 		     */
5125 		    for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
5126 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
5127 		    {
5128 			if (!mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
5129 			    continue;	/* not a directory */
5130 
5131 			ff_push(search_ctx,
5132 				ff_create_stack_element(
5133 						     stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
5134 						     rest_of_wildcards,
5135 						     stackp->ffs_level - 1, 0));
5136 		    }
5137 		}
5138 #endif
5139 		stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = 0;
5140 		stackp->ffs_stage = 1;
5141 	    }
5142 
5143 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5144 	    /*
5145 	     * if wildcards contains '**' we have to descent till we reach the
5146 	     * leaves of the directory tree.
5147 	     */
5148 	    if (STRNCMP(stackp->ffs_wc_path, "**", 2) == 0)
5149 	    {
5150 		for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
5151 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
5152 		{
5153 		    if (fnamecmp(stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
5154 						   stackp->ffs_fix_path) == 0)
5155 			continue; /* don't repush same directory */
5156 		    if (!mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
5157 			continue;   /* not a directory */
5158 		    ff_push(search_ctx,
5159 			    ff_create_stack_element(stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
5160 				stackp->ffs_wc_path, stackp->ffs_level - 1, 1));
5161 		}
5162 	    }
5163 #endif
5164 
5165 	    /* we are done with the current directory */
5166 	    ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
5167 
5168 	}
5169 
5170 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5171 	/* If we reached this, we didn't find anything downwards.
5172 	 * Let's check if we should do an upward search.
5173 	 */
5174 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
5175 		&& search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL && !got_int)
5176 	{
5177 	    ff_stack_T  *sptr;
5178 
5179 	    /* is the last starting directory in the stop list? */
5180 	    if (ff_path_in_stoplist(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir,
5181 		       (int)(path_end - search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir),
5182 		       search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v) == TRUE)
5183 		break;
5184 
5185 	    /* cut of last dir */
5186 	    while (path_end > search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
5187 						  && vim_ispathsep(*path_end))
5188 		path_end--;
5189 	    while (path_end > search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
5190 					      && !vim_ispathsep(path_end[-1]))
5191 		path_end--;
5192 	    *path_end = 0;
5193 	    path_end--;
5194 
5195 	    if (*search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == 0)
5196 		break;
5197 
5198 	    STRCPY(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
5199 	    add_pathsep(file_path);
5200 	    STRCAT(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
5201 
5202 	    /* create a new stack entry */
5203 	    sptr = ff_create_stack_element(file_path,
5204 		    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path, search_ctx->ffsc_level, 0);
5205 	    if (sptr == NULL)
5206 		break;
5207 	    ff_push(search_ctx, sptr);
5208 	}
5209 	else
5210 	    break;
5211     }
5212 #endif
5213 
5214     vim_free(file_path);
5215     return NULL;
5216 }
5217 
5218 /*
5219  * Free the list of lists of visited files and directories
5220  * Can handle it if the passed search_context is NULL;
5221  */
5222     void
5223 vim_findfile_free_visited(search_ctx_arg)
5224     void	*search_ctx_arg;
5225 {
5226     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5227 
5228     if (search_ctx_arg == NULL)
5229 	return;
5230 
5231     search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T *)search_ctx_arg;
5232     vim_findfile_free_visited_list(&search_ctx->ffsc_visited_lists_list);
5233     vim_findfile_free_visited_list(&search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list);
5234 }
5235 
5236     static void
5237 vim_findfile_free_visited_list(list_headp)
5238     ff_visited_list_hdr_T	**list_headp;
5239 {
5240     ff_visited_list_hdr_T *vp;
5241 
5242     while (*list_headp != NULL)
5243     {
5244 	vp = (*list_headp)->ffvl_next;
5245 	ff_free_visited_list((*list_headp)->ffvl_visited_list);
5246 
5247 	vim_free((*list_headp)->ffvl_filename);
5248 	vim_free(*list_headp);
5249 	*list_headp = vp;
5250     }
5251     *list_headp = NULL;
5252 }
5253 
5254     static void
5255 ff_free_visited_list(vl)
5256     ff_visited_T *vl;
5257 {
5258     ff_visited_T *vp;
5259 
5260     while (vl != NULL)
5261     {
5262 	vp = vl->ffv_next;
5263 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5264 	vim_free(vl->ffv_wc_path);
5265 #endif
5266 	vim_free(vl);
5267 	vl = vp;
5268     }
5269     vl = NULL;
5270 }
5271 
5272 /*
5273  * Returns the already visited list for the given filename. If none is found it
5274  * allocates a new one.
5275  */
5276     static ff_visited_list_hdr_T*
5277 ff_get_visited_list(filename, list_headp)
5278     char_u			*filename;
5279     ff_visited_list_hdr_T	**list_headp;
5280 {
5281     ff_visited_list_hdr_T  *retptr = NULL;
5282 
5283     /* check if a visited list for the given filename exists */
5284     if (*list_headp != NULL)
5285     {
5286 	retptr = *list_headp;
5287 	while (retptr != NULL)
5288 	{
5289 	    if (fnamecmp(filename, retptr->ffvl_filename) == 0)
5290 	    {
5291 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5292 		if (p_verbose >= 5)
5293 		{
5294 		    verbose_enter_scroll();
5295 		    smsg((char_u *)"ff_get_visited_list: FOUND list for %s",
5296 								    filename);
5297 		    /* don't overwrite this either */
5298 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5299 		    verbose_leave_scroll();
5300 		}
5301 #endif
5302 		return retptr;
5303 	    }
5304 	    retptr = retptr->ffvl_next;
5305 	}
5306     }
5307 
5308 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5309     if (p_verbose >= 5)
5310     {
5311 	verbose_enter_scroll();
5312 	smsg((char_u *)"ff_get_visited_list: new list for %s", filename);
5313 	/* don't overwrite this either */
5314 	msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5315 	verbose_leave_scroll();
5316     }
5317 #endif
5318 
5319     /*
5320      * if we reach this we didn't find a list and we have to allocate new list
5321      */
5322     retptr = (ff_visited_list_hdr_T*)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(*retptr));
5323     if (retptr == NULL)
5324 	return NULL;
5325 
5326     retptr->ffvl_visited_list = NULL;
5327     retptr->ffvl_filename = vim_strsave(filename);
5328     if (retptr->ffvl_filename == NULL)
5329     {
5330 	vim_free(retptr);
5331 	return NULL;
5332     }
5333     retptr->ffvl_next = *list_headp;
5334     *list_headp = retptr;
5335 
5336     return retptr;
5337 }
5338 
5339 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5340 /*
5341  * check if two wildcard paths are equal. Returns TRUE or FALSE.
5342  * They are equal if:
5343  *  - both paths are NULL
5344  *  - they have the same length
5345  *  - char by char comparison is OK
5346  *  - the only differences are in the counters behind a '**', so
5347  *    '**\20' is equal to '**\24'
5348  */
5349     static int
5350 ff_wc_equal(s1, s2)
5351     char_u	*s1;
5352     char_u	*s2;
5353 {
5354     int		i;
5355     int		prev1 = NUL;
5356     int		prev2 = NUL;
5357 
5358     if (s1 == s2)
5359 	return TRUE;
5360 
5361     if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
5362 	return FALSE;
5363 
5364     if (STRLEN(s1) != STRLEN(s2))
5365 	return FAIL;
5366 
5367     for (i = 0; s1[i] != NUL && s2[i] != NUL; i += MB_PTR2LEN(s1 + i))
5368     {
5369 	int c1 = PTR2CHAR(s1 + i);
5370 	int c2 = PTR2CHAR(s2 + i);
5371 
5372 	if ((p_fic ? MB_TOLOWER(c1) != MB_TOLOWER(c2) : c1 != c2)
5373 		&& (prev1 != '*' || prev2 != '*'))
5374 	    return FAIL;
5375 	prev2 = prev1;
5376 	prev1 = c1;
5377     }
5378     return TRUE;
5379 }
5380 #endif
5381 
5382 /*
5383  * maintains the list of already visited files and dirs
5384  * returns FAIL if the given file/dir is already in the list
5385  * returns OK if it is newly added
5386  *
5387  * TODO: What to do on memory allocation problems?
5388  *	 -> return TRUE - Better the file is found several times instead of
5389  *	    never.
5390  */
5391     static int
5392 ff_check_visited(visited_list, fname
5393 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5394 	, wc_path
5395 #endif
5396 	)
5397     ff_visited_T	**visited_list;
5398     char_u		*fname;
5399 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5400     char_u		*wc_path;
5401 #endif
5402 {
5403     ff_visited_T	*vp;
5404 #ifdef UNIX
5405     struct stat		st;
5406     int			url = FALSE;
5407 #endif
5408 
5409     /* For an URL we only compare the name, otherwise we compare the
5410      * device/inode (unix) or the full path name (not Unix). */
5411     if (path_with_url(fname))
5412     {
5413 	vim_strncpy(ff_expand_buffer, fname, MAXPATHL - 1);
5414 #ifdef UNIX
5415 	url = TRUE;
5416 #endif
5417     }
5418     else
5419     {
5420 	ff_expand_buffer[0] = NUL;
5421 #ifdef UNIX
5422 	if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st) < 0)
5423 #else
5424 	if (vim_FullName(fname, ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL, TRUE) == FAIL)
5425 #endif
5426 	    return FAIL;
5427     }
5428 
5429     /* check against list of already visited files */
5430     for (vp = *visited_list; vp != NULL; vp = vp->ffv_next)
5431     {
5432 	if (
5433 #ifdef UNIX
5434 		!url ? (vp->ffv_dev_valid && vp->ffv_dev == st.st_dev
5435 						  && vp->ffv_ino == st.st_ino)
5436 		     :
5437 #endif
5438 		fnamecmp(vp->ffv_fname, ff_expand_buffer) == 0
5439 	   )
5440 	{
5441 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5442 	    /* are the wildcard parts equal */
5443 	    if (ff_wc_equal(vp->ffv_wc_path, wc_path) == TRUE)
5444 #endif
5445 		/* already visited */
5446 		return FAIL;
5447 	}
5448     }
5449 
5450     /*
5451      * New file/dir.  Add it to the list of visited files/dirs.
5452      */
5453     vp = (ff_visited_T *)alloc((unsigned)(sizeof(ff_visited_T)
5454 						 + STRLEN(ff_expand_buffer)));
5455 
5456     if (vp != NULL)
5457     {
5458 #ifdef UNIX
5459 	if (!url)
5460 	{
5461 	    vp->ffv_dev_valid = TRUE;
5462 	    vp->ffv_ino = st.st_ino;
5463 	    vp->ffv_dev = st.st_dev;
5464 	    vp->ffv_fname[0] = NUL;
5465 	}
5466 	else
5467 	{
5468 	    vp->ffv_dev_valid = FALSE;
5469 #endif
5470 	    STRCPY(vp->ffv_fname, ff_expand_buffer);
5471 #ifdef UNIX
5472 	}
5473 #endif
5474 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5475 	if (wc_path != NULL)
5476 	    vp->ffv_wc_path = vim_strsave(wc_path);
5477 	else
5478 	    vp->ffv_wc_path = NULL;
5479 #endif
5480 
5481 	vp->ffv_next = *visited_list;
5482 	*visited_list = vp;
5483     }
5484 
5485     return OK;
5486 }
5487 
5488 /*
5489  * create stack element from given path pieces
5490  */
5491     static ff_stack_T *
5492 ff_create_stack_element(fix_part,
5493 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5494 	wc_part,
5495 #endif
5496 	level, star_star_empty)
5497     char_u	*fix_part;
5498 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5499     char_u	*wc_part;
5500 #endif
5501     int		level;
5502     int		star_star_empty;
5503 {
5504     ff_stack_T	*new;
5505 
5506     new = (ff_stack_T *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ff_stack_T));
5507     if (new == NULL)
5508 	return NULL;
5509 
5510     new->ffs_prev	   = NULL;
5511     new->ffs_filearray	   = NULL;
5512     new->ffs_filearray_size = 0;
5513     new->ffs_filearray_cur  = 0;
5514     new->ffs_stage	   = 0;
5515     new->ffs_level	   = level;
5516     new->ffs_star_star_empty = star_star_empty;;
5517 
5518     /* the following saves NULL pointer checks in vim_findfile */
5519     if (fix_part == NULL)
5520 	fix_part = (char_u *)"";
5521     new->ffs_fix_path = vim_strsave(fix_part);
5522 
5523 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5524     if (wc_part == NULL)
5525 	wc_part  = (char_u *)"";
5526     new->ffs_wc_path = vim_strsave(wc_part);
5527 #endif
5528 
5529     if (new->ffs_fix_path == NULL
5530 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5531 	    || new->ffs_wc_path == NULL
5532 #endif
5533 	    )
5534     {
5535 	ff_free_stack_element(new);
5536 	new = NULL;
5537     }
5538 
5539     return new;
5540 }
5541 
5542 /*
5543  * Push a dir on the directory stack.
5544  */
5545     static void
5546 ff_push(search_ctx, stack_ptr)
5547     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5548     ff_stack_T	    *stack_ptr;
5549 {
5550     /* check for NULL pointer, not to return an error to the user, but
5551      * to prevent a crash */
5552     if (stack_ptr != NULL)
5553     {
5554 	stack_ptr->ffs_prev = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr;
5555 	search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr = stack_ptr;
5556     }
5557 }
5558 
5559 /*
5560  * Pop a dir from the directory stack.
5561  * Returns NULL if stack is empty.
5562  */
5563     static ff_stack_T *
5564 ff_pop(search_ctx)
5565     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5566 {
5567     ff_stack_T  *sptr;
5568 
5569     sptr = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr;
5570     if (search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr != NULL)
5571 	search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr->ffs_prev;
5572 
5573     return sptr;
5574 }
5575 
5576 /*
5577  * free the given stack element
5578  */
5579     static void
5580 ff_free_stack_element(stack_ptr)
5581     ff_stack_T  *stack_ptr;
5582 {
5583     /* vim_free handles possible NULL pointers */
5584     vim_free(stack_ptr->ffs_fix_path);
5585 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5586     vim_free(stack_ptr->ffs_wc_path);
5587 #endif
5588 
5589     if (stack_ptr->ffs_filearray != NULL)
5590 	FreeWild(stack_ptr->ffs_filearray_size, stack_ptr->ffs_filearray);
5591 
5592     vim_free(stack_ptr);
5593 }
5594 
5595 /*
5596  * Clear the search context, but NOT the visited list.
5597  */
5598     static void
5599 ff_clear(search_ctx)
5600     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
5601 {
5602     ff_stack_T   *sptr;
5603 
5604     /* clear up stack */
5605     while ((sptr = ff_pop(search_ctx)) != NULL)
5606 	ff_free_stack_element(sptr);
5607 
5608     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search);
5609     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
5610     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
5611 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5612     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
5613 #endif
5614 
5615 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5616     if (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL)
5617     {
5618 	int  i = 0;
5619 
5620 	while (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[i] != NULL)
5621 	{
5622 	    vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[i]);
5623 	    i++;
5624 	}
5625 	vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v);
5626     }
5627     search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v = NULL;
5628 #endif
5629 
5630     /* reset everything */
5631     search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search = NULL;
5632     search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = NULL;
5633     search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = NULL;
5634 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5635     search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = NULL;
5636     search_ctx->ffsc_level = 0;
5637 #endif
5638 }
5639 
5640 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5641 /*
5642  * check if the given path is in the stopdirs
5643  * returns TRUE if yes else FALSE
5644  */
5645     static int
5646 ff_path_in_stoplist(path, path_len, stopdirs_v)
5647     char_u	*path;
5648     int		path_len;
5649     char_u	**stopdirs_v;
5650 {
5651     int		i = 0;
5652 
5653     /* eat up trailing path separators, except the first */
5654     while (path_len > 1 && vim_ispathsep(path[path_len - 1]))
5655 	path_len--;
5656 
5657     /* if no path consider it as match */
5658     if (path_len == 0)
5659 	return TRUE;
5660 
5661     for (i = 0; stopdirs_v[i] != NULL; i++)
5662     {
5663 	if ((int)STRLEN(stopdirs_v[i]) > path_len)
5664 	{
5665 	    /* match for parent directory. So '/home' also matches
5666 	     * '/home/rks'. Check for PATHSEP in stopdirs_v[i], else
5667 	     * '/home/r' would also match '/home/rks'
5668 	     */
5669 	    if (fnamencmp(stopdirs_v[i], path, path_len) == 0
5670 		    && vim_ispathsep(stopdirs_v[i][path_len]))
5671 		return TRUE;
5672 	}
5673 	else
5674 	{
5675 	    if (fnamecmp(stopdirs_v[i], path) == 0)
5676 		return TRUE;
5677 	}
5678     }
5679     return FALSE;
5680 }
5681 #endif
5682 
5683 #if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH) || defined(PROTO)
5684 /*
5685  * Find the file name "ptr[len]" in the path.  Also finds directory names.
5686  *
5687  * On the first call set the parameter 'first' to TRUE to initialize
5688  * the search.  For repeating calls to FALSE.
5689  *
5690  * Repeating calls will return other files called 'ptr[len]' from the path.
5691  *
5692  * Only on the first call 'ptr' and 'len' are used.  For repeating calls they
5693  * don't need valid values.
5694  *
5695  * If nothing found on the first call the option FNAME_MESS will issue the
5696  * message:
5697  *	    'Can't find file "<file>" in path'
5698  * On repeating calls:
5699  *	    'No more file "<file>" found in path'
5700  *
5701  * options:
5702  * FNAME_MESS	    give error message when not found
5703  *
5704  * Uses NameBuff[]!
5705  *
5706  * Returns an allocated string for the file name.  NULL for error.
5707  *
5708  */
5709     char_u *
5710 find_file_in_path(ptr, len, options, first, rel_fname)
5711     char_u	*ptr;		/* file name */
5712     int		len;		/* length of file name */
5713     int		options;
5714     int		first;		/* use count'th matching file name */
5715     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name searching relative to */
5716 {
5717     return find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, first,
5718 	    *curbuf->b_p_path == NUL ? p_path : curbuf->b_p_path,
5719 	    FINDFILE_BOTH, rel_fname, curbuf->b_p_sua);
5720 }
5721 
5722 static char_u	*ff_file_to_find = NULL;
5723 static void	*fdip_search_ctx = NULL;
5724 
5725 #if defined(EXITFREE)
5726     static void
5727 free_findfile()
5728 {
5729     vim_free(ff_file_to_find);
5730     vim_findfile_cleanup(fdip_search_ctx);
5731 }
5732 #endif
5733 
5734 /*
5735  * Find the directory name "ptr[len]" in the path.
5736  *
5737  * options:
5738  * FNAME_MESS	    give error message when not found
5739  *
5740  * Uses NameBuff[]!
5741  *
5742  * Returns an allocated string for the file name.  NULL for error.
5743  */
5744     char_u *
5745 find_directory_in_path(ptr, len, options, rel_fname)
5746     char_u	*ptr;		/* file name */
5747     int		len;		/* length of file name */
5748     int		options;
5749     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name searching relative to */
5750 {
5751     return find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, TRUE, p_cdpath,
5752 				       FINDFILE_DIR, rel_fname, (char_u *)"");
5753 }
5754 
5755     char_u *
5756 find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, first, path_option, find_what, rel_fname, suffixes)
5757     char_u	*ptr;		/* file name */
5758     int		len;		/* length of file name */
5759     int		options;
5760     int		first;		/* use count'th matching file name */
5761     char_u	*path_option;	/* p_path or p_cdpath */
5762     int		find_what;	/* FINDFILE_FILE, _DIR or _BOTH */
5763     char_u	*rel_fname;	/* file name we are looking relative to. */
5764     char_u	*suffixes;	/* list of suffixes, 'suffixesadd' option */
5765 {
5766     static char_u	*dir;
5767     static int		did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5768     char_u		save_char;
5769     char_u		*file_name = NULL;
5770     char_u		*buf = NULL;
5771     int			rel_to_curdir;
5772 #ifdef AMIGA
5773     struct Process	*proc = (struct Process *)FindTask(0L);
5774     APTR		save_winptr = proc->pr_WindowPtr;
5775 
5776     /* Avoid a requester here for a volume that doesn't exist. */
5777     proc->pr_WindowPtr = (APTR)-1L;
5778 #endif
5779 
5780     if (first == TRUE)
5781     {
5782 	/* copy file name into NameBuff, expanding environment variables */
5783 	save_char = ptr[len];
5784 	ptr[len] = NUL;
5785 	expand_env(ptr, NameBuff, MAXPATHL);
5786 	ptr[len] = save_char;
5787 
5788 	vim_free(ff_file_to_find);
5789 	ff_file_to_find = vim_strsave(NameBuff);
5790 	if (ff_file_to_find == NULL)	/* out of memory */
5791 	{
5792 	    file_name = NULL;
5793 	    goto theend;
5794 	}
5795     }
5796 
5797     rel_to_curdir = (ff_file_to_find[0] == '.'
5798 		    && (ff_file_to_find[1] == NUL
5799 			|| vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[1])
5800 			|| (ff_file_to_find[1] == '.'
5801 			    && (ff_file_to_find[2] == NUL
5802 				|| vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[2])))));
5803     if (vim_isAbsName(ff_file_to_find)
5804 	    /* "..", "../path", "." and "./path": don't use the path_option */
5805 	    || rel_to_curdir
5806 #if defined(MSWIN) || defined(MSDOS) || defined(OS2)
5807 	    /* handle "\tmp" as absolute path */
5808 	    || vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[0])
5809 	    /* handle "c:name" as absolute path */
5810 	    || (ff_file_to_find[0] != NUL && ff_file_to_find[1] == ':')
5811 #endif
5812 #ifdef AMIGA
5813 	    /* handle ":tmp" as absolute path */
5814 	    || ff_file_to_find[0] == ':'
5815 #endif
5816        )
5817     {
5818 	/*
5819 	 * Absolute path, no need to use "path_option".
5820 	 * If this is not a first call, return NULL.  We already returned a
5821 	 * filename on the first call.
5822 	 */
5823 	if (first == TRUE)
5824 	{
5825 	    int		l;
5826 	    int		run;
5827 
5828 	    if (path_with_url(ff_file_to_find))
5829 	    {
5830 		file_name = vim_strsave(ff_file_to_find);
5831 		goto theend;
5832 	    }
5833 
5834 	    /* When FNAME_REL flag given first use the directory of the file.
5835 	     * Otherwise or when this fails use the current directory. */
5836 	    for (run = 1; run <= 2; ++run)
5837 	    {
5838 		l = (int)STRLEN(ff_file_to_find);
5839 		if (run == 1
5840 			&& rel_to_curdir
5841 			&& (options & FNAME_REL)
5842 			&& rel_fname != NULL
5843 			&& STRLEN(rel_fname) + l < MAXPATHL)
5844 		{
5845 		    STRCPY(NameBuff, rel_fname);
5846 		    STRCPY(gettail(NameBuff), ff_file_to_find);
5847 		    l = (int)STRLEN(NameBuff);
5848 		}
5849 		else
5850 		{
5851 		    STRCPY(NameBuff, ff_file_to_find);
5852 		    run = 2;
5853 		}
5854 
5855 		/* When the file doesn't exist, try adding parts of
5856 		 * 'suffixesadd'. */
5857 		buf = suffixes;
5858 		for (;;)
5859 		{
5860 		    if (
5861 #ifdef DJGPP
5862 			    /* "C:" by itself will fail for mch_getperm(),
5863 			     * assume it's always valid. */
5864 			    (find_what != FINDFILE_FILE && NameBuff[0] != NUL
5865 				  && NameBuff[1] == ':'
5866 				  && NameBuff[2] == NUL) ||
5867 #endif
5868 			    (mch_getperm(NameBuff) >= 0
5869 			     && (find_what == FINDFILE_BOTH
5870 				 || ((find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5871 						    == mch_isdir(NameBuff)))))
5872 		    {
5873 			file_name = vim_strsave(NameBuff);
5874 			goto theend;
5875 		    }
5876 		    if (*buf == NUL)
5877 			break;
5878 		    copy_option_part(&buf, NameBuff + l, MAXPATHL - l, ",");
5879 		}
5880 	    }
5881 	}
5882     }
5883     else
5884     {
5885 	/*
5886 	 * Loop over all paths in the 'path' or 'cdpath' option.
5887 	 * When "first" is set, first setup to the start of the option.
5888 	 * Otherwise continue to find the next match.
5889 	 */
5890 	if (first == TRUE)
5891 	{
5892 	    /* vim_findfile_free_visited can handle a possible NULL pointer */
5893 	    vim_findfile_free_visited(fdip_search_ctx);
5894 	    dir = path_option;
5895 	    did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5896 	}
5897 
5898 	for (;;)
5899 	{
5900 	    if (did_findfile_init)
5901 	    {
5902 		file_name = vim_findfile(fdip_search_ctx);
5903 		if (file_name != NULL)
5904 		    break;
5905 
5906 		did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5907 	    }
5908 	    else
5909 	    {
5910 		char_u  *r_ptr;
5911 
5912 		if (dir == NULL || *dir == NUL)
5913 		{
5914 		    /* We searched all paths of the option, now we can
5915 		     * free the search context. */
5916 		    vim_findfile_cleanup(fdip_search_ctx);
5917 		    fdip_search_ctx = NULL;
5918 		    break;
5919 		}
5920 
5921 		if ((buf = alloc((int)(MAXPATHL))) == NULL)
5922 		    break;
5923 
5924 		/* copy next path */
5925 		buf[0] = 0;
5926 		copy_option_part(&dir, buf, MAXPATHL, " ,");
5927 
5928 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5929 		/* get the stopdir string */
5930 		r_ptr = vim_findfile_stopdir(buf);
5931 #else
5932 		r_ptr = NULL;
5933 #endif
5934 		fdip_search_ctx = vim_findfile_init(buf, ff_file_to_find,
5935 					    r_ptr, 100, FALSE, find_what,
5936 					   fdip_search_ctx, FALSE, rel_fname);
5937 		if (fdip_search_ctx != NULL)
5938 		    did_findfile_init = TRUE;
5939 		vim_free(buf);
5940 	    }
5941 	}
5942     }
5943     if (file_name == NULL && (options & FNAME_MESS))
5944     {
5945 	if (first == TRUE)
5946 	{
5947 	    if (find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5948 		EMSG2(_("E344: Can't find directory \"%s\" in cdpath"),
5949 			ff_file_to_find);
5950 	    else
5951 		EMSG2(_("E345: Can't find file \"%s\" in path"),
5952 			ff_file_to_find);
5953 	}
5954 	else
5955 	{
5956 	    if (find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5957 		EMSG2(_("E346: No more directory \"%s\" found in cdpath"),
5958 			ff_file_to_find);
5959 	    else
5960 		EMSG2(_("E347: No more file \"%s\" found in path"),
5961 			ff_file_to_find);
5962 	}
5963     }
5964 
5965 theend:
5966 #ifdef AMIGA
5967     proc->pr_WindowPtr = save_winptr;
5968 #endif
5969     return file_name;
5970 }
5971 
5972 #endif /* FEAT_SEARCHPATH */
5973 
5974 /*
5975  * Change directory to "new_dir".  If FEAT_SEARCHPATH is defined, search
5976  * 'cdpath' for relative directory names, otherwise just mch_chdir().
5977  */
5978     int
5979 vim_chdir(new_dir)
5980     char_u	*new_dir;
5981 {
5982 #ifndef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5983     return mch_chdir((char *)new_dir);
5984 #else
5985     char_u	*dir_name;
5986     int		r;
5987 
5988     dir_name = find_directory_in_path(new_dir, (int)STRLEN(new_dir),
5989 						FNAME_MESS, curbuf->b_ffname);
5990     if (dir_name == NULL)
5991 	return -1;
5992     r = mch_chdir((char *)dir_name);
5993     vim_free(dir_name);
5994     return r;
5995 #endif
5996 }
5997 
5998 /*
5999  * Get user name from machine-specific function.
6000  * Returns the user name in "buf[len]".
6001  * Some systems are quite slow in obtaining the user name (Windows NT), thus
6002  * cache the result.
6003  * Returns OK or FAIL.
6004  */
6005     int
6006 get_user_name(buf, len)
6007     char_u	*buf;
6008     int		len;
6009 {
6010     if (username == NULL)
6011     {
6012 	if (mch_get_user_name(buf, len) == FAIL)
6013 	    return FAIL;
6014 	username = vim_strsave(buf);
6015     }
6016     else
6017 	vim_strncpy(buf, username, len - 1);
6018     return OK;
6019 }
6020 
6021 #ifndef HAVE_QSORT
6022 /*
6023  * Our own qsort(), for systems that don't have it.
6024  * It's simple and slow.  From the K&R C book.
6025  */
6026     void
6027 qsort(base, elm_count, elm_size, cmp)
6028     void	*base;
6029     size_t	elm_count;
6030     size_t	elm_size;
6031     int (*cmp) __ARGS((const void *, const void *));
6032 {
6033     char_u	*buf;
6034     char_u	*p1;
6035     char_u	*p2;
6036     int		i, j;
6037     int		gap;
6038 
6039     buf = alloc((unsigned)elm_size);
6040     if (buf == NULL)
6041 	return;
6042 
6043     for (gap = elm_count / 2; gap > 0; gap /= 2)
6044 	for (i = gap; i < elm_count; ++i)
6045 	    for (j = i - gap; j >= 0; j -= gap)
6046 	    {
6047 		/* Compare the elements. */
6048 		p1 = (char_u *)base + j * elm_size;
6049 		p2 = (char_u *)base + (j + gap) * elm_size;
6050 		if ((*cmp)((void *)p1, (void *)p2) <= 0)
6051 		    break;
6052 		/* Exchange the elements. */
6053 		mch_memmove(buf, p1, elm_size);
6054 		mch_memmove(p1, p2, elm_size);
6055 		mch_memmove(p2, buf, elm_size);
6056 	    }
6057 
6058     vim_free(buf);
6059 }
6060 #endif
6061 
6062 /*
6063  * Sort an array of strings.
6064  */
6065 static int
6066 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
6067 _RTLENTRYF
6068 #endif
6069 sort_compare __ARGS((const void *s1, const void *s2));
6070 
6071     static int
6072 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
6073 _RTLENTRYF
6074 #endif
6075 sort_compare(s1, s2)
6076     const void	*s1;
6077     const void	*s2;
6078 {
6079     return STRCMP(*(char **)s1, *(char **)s2);
6080 }
6081 
6082     void
6083 sort_strings(files, count)
6084     char_u	**files;
6085     int		count;
6086 {
6087     qsort((void *)files, (size_t)count, sizeof(char_u *), sort_compare);
6088 }
6089 
6090 #if !defined(NO_EXPANDPATH) || defined(PROTO)
6091 /*
6092  * Compare path "p[]" to "q[]".
6093  * If "maxlen" >= 0 compare "p[maxlen]" to "q[maxlen]"
6094  * Return value like strcmp(p, q), but consider path separators.
6095  */
6096     int
6097 pathcmp(p, q, maxlen)
6098     const char *p, *q;
6099     int maxlen;
6100 {
6101     int		i;
6102     int		c1, c2;
6103     const char	*s = NULL;
6104 
6105     for (i = 0; maxlen < 0 || i < maxlen; i += MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)p + i))
6106     {
6107 	c1 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)p + i);
6108 	c2 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)q + i);
6109 
6110 	/* End of "p": check if "q" also ends or just has a slash. */
6111 	if (c1 == NUL)
6112 	{
6113 	    if (c2 == NUL)  /* full match */
6114 		return 0;
6115 	    s = q;
6116 	    break;
6117 	}
6118 
6119 	/* End of "q": check if "p" just has a slash. */
6120 	if (c2 == NUL)
6121 	{
6122 	    s = p;
6123 	    break;
6124 	}
6125 
6126 	if ((p_fic ? MB_TOUPPER(c1) != MB_TOUPPER(c2) : c1 != c2)
6127 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
6128 		/* consider '/' and '\\' to be equal */
6129 		&& !((c1 == '/' && c2 == '\\')
6130 		    || (c1 == '\\' && c2 == '/'))
6131 #endif
6132 		)
6133 	{
6134 	    if (vim_ispathsep(c1))
6135 		return -1;
6136 	    if (vim_ispathsep(c2))
6137 		return 1;
6138 	    return p_fic ? MB_TOUPPER(c1) - MB_TOUPPER(c2)
6139 		    : c1 - c2;  /* no match */
6140 	}
6141     }
6142     if (s == NULL)	/* "i" ran into "maxlen" */
6143 	return 0;
6144 
6145     c1 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)s + i);
6146     c2 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)s + i + MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)s + i));
6147     /* ignore a trailing slash, but not "//" or ":/" */
6148     if (c2 == NUL
6149 	    && i > 0
6150 	    && !after_pathsep((char_u *)s, (char_u *)s + i)
6151 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
6152 	    && (c1 == '/' || c1 == '\\')
6153 #else
6154 	    && c1 == '/'
6155 #endif
6156        )
6157 	return 0;   /* match with trailing slash */
6158     if (s == q)
6159 	return -1;	    /* no match */
6160     return 1;
6161 }
6162 #endif
6163 
6164 /*
6165  * The putenv() implementation below comes from the "screen" program.
6166  * Included with permission from Juergen Weigert.
6167  * See pty.c for the copyright notice.
6168  */
6169 
6170 /*
6171  *  putenv  --	put value into environment
6172  *
6173  *  Usage:  i = putenv (string)
6174  *    int i;
6175  *    char  *string;
6176  *
6177  *  where string is of the form <name>=<value>.
6178  *  Putenv returns 0 normally, -1 on error (not enough core for malloc).
6179  *
6180  *  Putenv may need to add a new name into the environment, or to
6181  *  associate a value longer than the current value with a particular
6182  *  name.  So, to make life simpler, putenv() copies your entire
6183  *  environment into the heap (i.e. malloc()) from the stack
6184  *  (i.e. where it resides when your process is initiated) the first
6185  *  time you call it.
6186  *
6187  *  (history removed, not very interesting.  See the "screen" sources.)
6188  */
6189 
6190 #if !defined(HAVE_SETENV) && !defined(HAVE_PUTENV)
6191 
6192 #define EXTRASIZE 5		/* increment to add to env. size */
6193 
6194 static int  envsize = -1;	/* current size of environment */
6195 #ifndef MACOS_CLASSIC
6196 extern
6197 #endif
6198        char **environ;		/* the global which is your env. */
6199 
6200 static int  findenv __ARGS((char *name)); /* look for a name in the env. */
6201 static int  newenv __ARGS((void));	/* copy env. from stack to heap */
6202 static int  moreenv __ARGS((void));	/* incr. size of env. */
6203 
6204     int
6205 putenv(string)
6206     const char *string;
6207 {
6208     int	    i;
6209     char    *p;
6210 
6211     if (envsize < 0)
6212     {				/* first time putenv called */
6213 	if (newenv() < 0)	/* copy env. to heap */
6214 	    return -1;
6215     }
6216 
6217     i = findenv((char *)string); /* look for name in environment */
6218 
6219     if (i < 0)
6220     {				/* name must be added */
6221 	for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++);
6222 	if (i >= (envsize - 1))
6223 	{			/* need new slot */
6224 	    if (moreenv() < 0)
6225 		return -1;
6226 	}
6227 	p = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(strlen(string) + 1));
6228 	if (p == NULL)		/* not enough core */
6229 	    return -1;
6230 	environ[i + 1] = 0;	/* new end of env. */
6231     }
6232     else
6233     {				/* name already in env. */
6234 	p = vim_realloc(environ[i], strlen(string) + 1);
6235 	if (p == NULL)
6236 	    return -1;
6237     }
6238     sprintf(p, "%s", string);	/* copy into env. */
6239     environ[i] = p;
6240 
6241     return 0;
6242 }
6243 
6244     static int
6245 findenv(name)
6246     char *name;
6247 {
6248     char    *namechar, *envchar;
6249     int	    i, found;
6250 
6251     found = 0;
6252     for (i = 0; environ[i] && !found; i++)
6253     {
6254 	envchar = environ[i];
6255 	namechar = name;
6256 	while (*namechar && *namechar != '=' && (*namechar == *envchar))
6257 	{
6258 	    namechar++;
6259 	    envchar++;
6260 	}
6261 	found = ((*namechar == '\0' || *namechar == '=') && *envchar == '=');
6262     }
6263     return found ? i - 1 : -1;
6264 }
6265 
6266     static int
6267 newenv()
6268 {
6269     char    **env, *elem;
6270     int	    i, esize;
6271 
6272 #ifdef MACOS
6273     /* for Mac a new, empty environment is created */
6274     i = 0;
6275 #else
6276     for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
6277 	;
6278 #endif
6279     esize = i + EXTRASIZE + 1;
6280     env = (char **)alloc((unsigned)(esize * sizeof (elem)));
6281     if (env == NULL)
6282 	return -1;
6283 
6284 #ifndef MACOS
6285     for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
6286     {
6287 	elem = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(strlen(environ[i]) + 1));
6288 	if (elem == NULL)
6289 	    return -1;
6290 	env[i] = elem;
6291 	strcpy(elem, environ[i]);
6292     }
6293 #endif
6294 
6295     env[i] = 0;
6296     environ = env;
6297     envsize = esize;
6298     return 0;
6299 }
6300 
6301     static int
6302 moreenv()
6303 {
6304     int	    esize;
6305     char    **env;
6306 
6307     esize = envsize + EXTRASIZE;
6308     env = (char **)vim_realloc((char *)environ, esize * sizeof (*env));
6309     if (env == 0)
6310 	return -1;
6311     environ = env;
6312     envsize = esize;
6313     return 0;
6314 }
6315 
6316 # ifdef USE_VIMPTY_GETENV
6317     char_u *
6318 vimpty_getenv(string)
6319     const char_u *string;
6320 {
6321     int i;
6322     char_u *p;
6323 
6324     if (envsize < 0)
6325 	return NULL;
6326 
6327     i = findenv((char *)string);
6328 
6329     if (i < 0)
6330 	return NULL;
6331 
6332     p = vim_strchr((char_u *)environ[i], '=');
6333     return (p + 1);
6334 }
6335 # endif
6336 
6337 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SETENV) && !defined(HAVE_PUTENV) */
6338 
6339 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
6340 /*
6341  * Return 0 for not writable, 1 for writable file, 2 for a dir which we have
6342  * rights to write into.
6343  */
6344     int
6345 filewritable(fname)
6346     char_u	*fname;
6347 {
6348     int		retval = 0;
6349 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6350     int		perm = 0;
6351 #endif
6352 
6353 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6354     perm = mch_getperm(fname);
6355 #endif
6356 #ifndef MACOS_CLASSIC /* TODO: get either mch_writable or mch_access */
6357     if (
6358 # ifdef WIN3264
6359 	    mch_writable(fname) &&
6360 # else
6361 # if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6362 	    (perm & 0222) &&
6363 #  endif
6364 # endif
6365 	    mch_access((char *)fname, W_OK) == 0
6366        )
6367 #endif
6368     {
6369 	++retval;
6370 	if (mch_isdir(fname))
6371 	    ++retval;
6372     }
6373     return retval;
6374 }
6375 #endif
6376 
6377 /*
6378  * Print an error message with one or two "%s" and one or two string arguments.
6379  * This is not in message.c to avoid a warning for prototypes.
6380  */
6381     int
6382 emsg3(s, a1, a2)
6383     char_u *s, *a1, *a2;
6384 {
6385     if (emsg_not_now())
6386 	return TRUE;		/* no error messages at the moment */
6387 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
6388     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, (char *)s, a1, a2);
6389 #else
6390     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, (char *)s, (long_u)a1, (long_u)a2);
6391 #endif
6392     return emsg(IObuff);
6393 }
6394 
6395 /*
6396  * Print an error message with one "%ld" and one long int argument.
6397  * This is not in message.c to avoid a warning for prototypes.
6398  */
6399     int
6400 emsgn(s, n)
6401     char_u	*s;
6402     long	n;
6403 {
6404     if (emsg_not_now())
6405 	return TRUE;		/* no error messages at the moment */
6406     vim_snprintf((char *)IObuff, IOSIZE, (char *)s, n);
6407     return emsg(IObuff);
6408 }
6409 
6410 #if defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(FEAT_PERSISTENT_UNDO) || defined(PROTO)
6411 /*
6412  * Read 2 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6413  */
6414     int
6415 get2c(fd)
6416     FILE	*fd;
6417 {
6418     int		n;
6419 
6420     n = getc(fd);
6421     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6422     return n;
6423 }
6424 
6425 /*
6426  * Read 3 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6427  */
6428     int
6429 get3c(fd)
6430     FILE	*fd;
6431 {
6432     int		n;
6433 
6434     n = getc(fd);
6435     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6436     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6437     return n;
6438 }
6439 
6440 /*
6441  * Read 4 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6442  */
6443     int
6444 get4c(fd)
6445     FILE	*fd;
6446 {
6447     int		n;
6448 
6449     n = getc(fd);
6450     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6451     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6452     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6453     return n;
6454 }
6455 
6456 /*
6457  * Read 8 bytes from "fd" and turn them into a time_t, MSB first.
6458  */
6459     time_t
6460 get8ctime(fd)
6461     FILE	*fd;
6462 {
6463     time_t	n = 0;
6464     int		i;
6465 
6466     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
6467 	n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6468     return n;
6469 }
6470 
6471 /*
6472  * Read a string of length "cnt" from "fd" into allocated memory.
6473  * Returns NULL when out of memory or unable to read that many bytes.
6474  */
6475     char_u *
6476 read_string(fd, cnt)
6477     FILE	*fd;
6478     int		cnt;
6479 {
6480     char_u	*str;
6481     int		i;
6482     int		c;
6483 
6484     /* allocate memory */
6485     str = alloc((unsigned)cnt + 1);
6486     if (str != NULL)
6487     {
6488 	/* Read the string.  Quit when running into the EOF. */
6489 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i)
6490 	{
6491 	    c = getc(fd);
6492 	    if (c == EOF)
6493 	    {
6494 		vim_free(str);
6495 		return NULL;
6496 	    }
6497 	    str[i] = c;
6498 	}
6499 	str[i] = NUL;
6500     }
6501     return str;
6502 }
6503 
6504 /*
6505  * Write a number to file "fd", MSB first, in "len" bytes.
6506  */
6507     int
6508 put_bytes(fd, nr, len)
6509     FILE    *fd;
6510     long_u  nr;
6511     int	    len;
6512 {
6513     int	    i;
6514 
6515     for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i)
6516 	if (putc((int)(nr >> (i * 8)), fd) == EOF)
6517 	    return FAIL;
6518     return OK;
6519 }
6520 
6521 #ifdef _MSC_VER
6522 # if (_MSC_VER <= 1200)
6523 /* This line is required for VC6 without the service pack.  Also see the
6524  * matching #pragma below. */
6525  #  pragma optimize("", off)
6526 # endif
6527 #endif
6528 
6529 /*
6530  * Write time_t to file "fd" in 8 bytes.
6531  */
6532     void
6533 put_time(fd, the_time)
6534     FILE	*fd;
6535     time_t	the_time;
6536 {
6537     int		c;
6538     int		i;
6539     time_t	wtime = the_time;
6540 
6541     /* time_t can be up to 8 bytes in size, more than long_u, thus we
6542      * can't use put_bytes() here.
6543      * Another problem is that ">>" may do an arithmetic shift that keeps the
6544      * sign.  This happens for large values of wtime.  A cast to long_u may
6545      * truncate if time_t is 8 bytes.  So only use a cast when it is 4 bytes,
6546      * it's safe to assume that long_u is 4 bytes or more and when using 8
6547      * bytes the top bit won't be set. */
6548     for (i = 7; i >= 0; --i)
6549     {
6550 	if (i + 1 > (int)sizeof(time_t))
6551 	    /* ">>" doesn't work well when shifting more bits than avail */
6552 	    putc(0, fd);
6553 	else
6554 	{
6555 #if defined(SIZEOF_TIME_T) && SIZEOF_TIME_T > 4
6556 	    c = (int)(wtime >> (i * 8));
6557 #else
6558 	    c = (int)((long_u)wtime >> (i * 8));
6559 #endif
6560 	    putc(c, fd);
6561 	}
6562     }
6563 }
6564 
6565 #ifdef _MSC_VER
6566 # if (_MSC_VER <= 1200)
6567  #  pragma optimize("", on)
6568 # endif
6569 #endif
6570 
6571 #endif
6572 
6573 #if (defined(FEAT_MBYTE) && defined(FEAT_QUICKFIX)) \
6574 	|| defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
6575 /*
6576  * Return TRUE if string "s" contains a non-ASCII character (128 or higher).
6577  * When "s" is NULL FALSE is returned.
6578  */
6579     int
6580 has_non_ascii(s)
6581     char_u	*s;
6582 {
6583     char_u	*p;
6584 
6585     if (s != NULL)
6586 	for (p = s; *p != NUL; ++p)
6587 	    if (*p >= 128)
6588 		return TRUE;
6589     return FALSE;
6590 }
6591 #endif
6592