xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/misc2.c (revision 8ee2d36e)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * misc2.c: Various functions.
12  */
13 #include "vim.h"
14 
15 static char_u	*username = NULL; /* cached result of mch_get_user_name() */
16 
17 static char_u	*ff_expand_buffer = NULL; /* used for expanding filenames */
18 
19 #if defined(FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT) || defined(PROTO)
20 static int coladvance2(pos_T *pos, int addspaces, int finetune, colnr_T wcol);
21 
22 /*
23  * Return TRUE if in the current mode we need to use virtual.
24  */
25     int
26 virtual_active(void)
27 {
28     /* While an operator is being executed we return "virtual_op", because
29      * VIsual_active has already been reset, thus we can't check for "block"
30      * being used. */
31     if (virtual_op != MAYBE)
32 	return virtual_op;
33     return (ve_flags == VE_ALL
34 	    || ((ve_flags & VE_BLOCK) && VIsual_active && VIsual_mode == Ctrl_V)
35 	    || ((ve_flags & VE_INSERT) && (State & INSERT)));
36 }
37 
38 /*
39  * Get the screen position of the cursor.
40  */
41     int
42 getviscol(void)
43 {
44     colnr_T	x;
45 
46     getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &x, NULL, NULL);
47     return (int)x;
48 }
49 
50 /*
51  * Get the screen position of character col with a coladd in the cursor line.
52  */
53     int
54 getviscol2(colnr_T col, colnr_T coladd)
55 {
56     colnr_T	x;
57     pos_T	pos;
58 
59     pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
60     pos.col = col;
61     pos.coladd = coladd;
62     getvvcol(curwin, &pos, &x, NULL, NULL);
63     return (int)x;
64 }
65 
66 /*
67  * Go to column "wcol", and add/insert white space as necessary to get the
68  * cursor in that column.
69  * The caller must have saved the cursor line for undo!
70  */
71     int
72 coladvance_force(colnr_T wcol)
73 {
74     int rc = coladvance2(&curwin->w_cursor, TRUE, FALSE, wcol);
75 
76     if (wcol == MAXCOL)
77 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
78     else
79     {
80 	/* Virtcol is valid */
81 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_VIRTCOL;
82 	curwin->w_virtcol = wcol;
83     }
84     return rc;
85 }
86 #endif
87 
88 /*
89  * Try to advance the Cursor to the specified screen column.
90  * If virtual editing: fine tune the cursor position.
91  * Note that all virtual positions off the end of a line should share
92  * a curwin->w_cursor.col value (n.b. this is equal to STRLEN(line)),
93  * beginning at coladd 0.
94  *
95  * return OK if desired column is reached, FAIL if not
96  */
97     int
98 coladvance(colnr_T wcol)
99 {
100     int rc = getvpos(&curwin->w_cursor, wcol);
101 
102     if (wcol == MAXCOL || rc == FAIL)
103 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_VIRTCOL;
104     else if (*ml_get_cursor() != TAB)
105     {
106 	/* Virtcol is valid when not on a TAB */
107 	curwin->w_valid |= VALID_VIRTCOL;
108 	curwin->w_virtcol = wcol;
109     }
110     return rc;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * Return in "pos" the position of the cursor advanced to screen column "wcol".
115  * return OK if desired column is reached, FAIL if not
116  */
117     int
118 getvpos(pos_T *pos, colnr_T wcol)
119 {
120 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
121     return coladvance2(pos, FALSE, virtual_active(), wcol);
122 }
123 
124     static int
125 coladvance2(
126     pos_T	*pos,
127     int		addspaces,	/* change the text to achieve our goal? */
128     int		finetune,	/* change char offset for the exact column */
129     colnr_T	wcol)		/* column to move to */
130 {
131 #endif
132     int		idx;
133     char_u	*ptr;
134     char_u	*line;
135     colnr_T	col = 0;
136     int		csize = 0;
137     int		one_more;
138 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
139     int		head = 0;
140 #endif
141 
142     one_more = (State & INSERT)
143 		    || restart_edit != NUL
144 		    || (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o')
145 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
146 		    || ((ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE) && wcol < MAXCOL)
147 #endif
148 		    ;
149     line = ml_get_buf(curbuf, pos->lnum, FALSE);
150 
151     if (wcol >= MAXCOL)
152     {
153 	    idx = (int)STRLEN(line) - 1 + one_more;
154 	    col = wcol;
155 
156 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
157 	    if ((addspaces || finetune) && !VIsual_active)
158 	    {
159 		curwin->w_curswant = linetabsize(line) + one_more;
160 		if (curwin->w_curswant > 0)
161 		    --curwin->w_curswant;
162 	    }
163 #endif
164     }
165     else
166     {
167 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
168 	int width = curwin->w_width - win_col_off(curwin);
169 
170 	if (finetune
171 		&& curwin->w_p_wrap
172 		&& curwin->w_width != 0
173 		&& wcol >= (colnr_T)width)
174 	{
175 	    csize = linetabsize(line);
176 	    if (csize > 0)
177 		csize--;
178 
179 	    if (wcol / width > (colnr_T)csize / width
180 		    && ((State & INSERT) == 0 || (int)wcol > csize + 1))
181 	    {
182 		/* In case of line wrapping don't move the cursor beyond the
183 		 * right screen edge.  In Insert mode allow going just beyond
184 		 * the last character (like what happens when typing and
185 		 * reaching the right window edge). */
186 		wcol = (csize / width + 1) * width - 1;
187 	    }
188 	}
189 #endif
190 
191 	ptr = line;
192 	while (col <= wcol && *ptr != NUL)
193 	{
194 	    /* Count a tab for what it's worth (if list mode not on) */
195 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
196 	    csize = win_lbr_chartabsize(curwin, line, ptr, col, &head);
197 	    MB_PTR_ADV(ptr);
198 #else
199 	    csize = lbr_chartabsize_adv(line, &ptr, col);
200 #endif
201 	    col += csize;
202 	}
203 	idx = (int)(ptr - line);
204 	/*
205 	 * Handle all the special cases.  The virtual_active() check
206 	 * is needed to ensure that a virtual position off the end of
207 	 * a line has the correct indexing.  The one_more comparison
208 	 * replaces an explicit add of one_more later on.
209 	 */
210 	if (col > wcol || (!virtual_active() && one_more == 0))
211 	{
212 	    idx -= 1;
213 # ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
214 	    /* Don't count the chars from 'showbreak'. */
215 	    csize -= head;
216 # endif
217 	    col -= csize;
218 	}
219 
220 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
221 	if (virtual_active()
222 		&& addspaces
223 		&& ((col != wcol && col != wcol + 1) || csize > 1))
224 	{
225 	    /* 'virtualedit' is set: The difference between wcol and col is
226 	     * filled with spaces. */
227 
228 	    if (line[idx] == NUL)
229 	    {
230 		/* Append spaces */
231 		int	correct = wcol - col;
232 		char_u	*newline = alloc(idx + correct + 1);
233 		int	t;
234 
235 		if (newline == NULL)
236 		    return FAIL;
237 
238 		for (t = 0; t < idx; ++t)
239 		    newline[t] = line[t];
240 
241 		for (t = 0; t < correct; ++t)
242 		    newline[t + idx] = ' ';
243 
244 		newline[idx + correct] = NUL;
245 
246 		ml_replace(pos->lnum, newline, FALSE);
247 		changed_bytes(pos->lnum, (colnr_T)idx);
248 		idx += correct;
249 		col = wcol;
250 	    }
251 	    else
252 	    {
253 		/* Break a tab */
254 		int	linelen = (int)STRLEN(line);
255 		int	correct = wcol - col - csize + 1; /* negative!! */
256 		char_u	*newline;
257 		int	t, s = 0;
258 		int	v;
259 
260 		if (-correct > csize)
261 		    return FAIL;
262 
263 		newline = alloc(linelen + csize);
264 		if (newline == NULL)
265 		    return FAIL;
266 
267 		for (t = 0; t < linelen; t++)
268 		{
269 		    if (t != idx)
270 			newline[s++] = line[t];
271 		    else
272 			for (v = 0; v < csize; v++)
273 			    newline[s++] = ' ';
274 		}
275 
276 		newline[linelen + csize - 1] = NUL;
277 
278 		ml_replace(pos->lnum, newline, FALSE);
279 		changed_bytes(pos->lnum, idx);
280 		idx += (csize - 1 + correct);
281 		col += correct;
282 	    }
283 	}
284 #endif
285     }
286 
287     if (idx < 0)
288 	pos->col = 0;
289     else
290 	pos->col = idx;
291 
292 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
293     pos->coladd = 0;
294 
295     if (finetune)
296     {
297 	if (wcol == MAXCOL)
298 	{
299 	    /* The width of the last character is used to set coladd. */
300 	    if (!one_more)
301 	    {
302 		colnr_T	    scol, ecol;
303 
304 		getvcol(curwin, pos, &scol, NULL, &ecol);
305 		pos->coladd = ecol - scol;
306 	    }
307 	}
308 	else
309 	{
310 	    int b = (int)wcol - (int)col;
311 
312 	    /* The difference between wcol and col is used to set coladd. */
313 	    if (b > 0 && b < (MAXCOL - 2 * curwin->w_width))
314 		pos->coladd = b;
315 
316 	    col += b;
317 	}
318     }
319 #endif
320 
321 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
322     /* prevent from moving onto a trail byte */
323     if (has_mbyte)
324 	mb_adjustpos(curbuf, pos);
325 #endif
326 
327     if (col < wcol)
328 	return FAIL;
329     return OK;
330 }
331 
332 /*
333  * Increment the cursor position.  See inc() for return values.
334  */
335     int
336 inc_cursor(void)
337 {
338     return inc(&curwin->w_cursor);
339 }
340 
341 /*
342  * Increment the line pointer "lp" crossing line boundaries as necessary.
343  * Return 1 when going to the next line.
344  * Return 2 when moving forward onto a NUL at the end of the line).
345  * Return -1 when at the end of file.
346  * Return 0 otherwise.
347  */
348     int
349 inc(pos_T *lp)
350 {
351     char_u  *p = ml_get_pos(lp);
352 
353     if (*p != NUL)	/* still within line, move to next char (may be NUL) */
354     {
355 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
356 	if (has_mbyte)
357 	{
358 	    int l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
359 
360 	    lp->col += l;
361 	    return ((p[l] != NUL) ? 0 : 2);
362 	}
363 #endif
364 	lp->col++;
365 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
366 	lp->coladd = 0;
367 #endif
368 	return ((p[1] != NUL) ? 0 : 2);
369     }
370     if (lp->lnum != curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)     /* there is a next line */
371     {
372 	lp->col = 0;
373 	lp->lnum++;
374 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
375 	lp->coladd = 0;
376 #endif
377 	return 1;
378     }
379     return -1;
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * incl(lp): same as inc(), but skip the NUL at the end of non-empty lines
384  */
385     int
386 incl(pos_T *lp)
387 {
388     int	    r;
389 
390     if ((r = inc(lp)) >= 1 && lp->col)
391 	r = inc(lp);
392     return r;
393 }
394 
395 /*
396  * dec(p)
397  *
398  * Decrement the line pointer 'p' crossing line boundaries as necessary.
399  * Return 1 when crossing a line, -1 when at start of file, 0 otherwise.
400  */
401     int
402 dec_cursor(void)
403 {
404     return dec(&curwin->w_cursor);
405 }
406 
407     int
408 dec(pos_T *lp)
409 {
410     char_u	*p;
411 
412 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
413     lp->coladd = 0;
414 #endif
415     if (lp->col > 0)		/* still within line */
416     {
417 	lp->col--;
418 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
419 	if (has_mbyte)
420 	{
421 	    p = ml_get(lp->lnum);
422 	    lp->col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + lp->col);
423 	}
424 #endif
425 	return 0;
426     }
427     if (lp->lnum > 1)		/* there is a prior line */
428     {
429 	lp->lnum--;
430 	p = ml_get(lp->lnum);
431 	lp->col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(p);
432 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
433 	if (has_mbyte)
434 	    lp->col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + lp->col);
435 #endif
436 	return 1;
437     }
438     return -1;			/* at start of file */
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * decl(lp): same as dec(), but skip the NUL at the end of non-empty lines
443  */
444     int
445 decl(pos_T *lp)
446 {
447     int	    r;
448 
449     if ((r = dec(lp)) == 1 && lp->col)
450 	r = dec(lp);
451     return r;
452 }
453 
454 /*
455  * Get the line number relative to the current cursor position, i.e. the
456  * difference between line number and cursor position. Only look for lines that
457  * can be visible, folded lines don't count.
458  */
459     linenr_T
460 get_cursor_rel_lnum(
461     win_T	*wp,
462     linenr_T	lnum)		    /* line number to get the result for */
463 {
464     linenr_T	cursor = wp->w_cursor.lnum;
465     linenr_T	retval = 0;
466 
467 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
468     if (hasAnyFolding(wp))
469     {
470 	if (lnum > cursor)
471 	{
472 	    while (lnum > cursor)
473 	    {
474 		(void)hasFoldingWin(wp, lnum, &lnum, NULL, TRUE, NULL);
475 		/* if lnum and cursor are in the same fold,
476 		 * now lnum <= cursor */
477 		if (lnum > cursor)
478 		    retval++;
479 		lnum--;
480 	    }
481 	}
482 	else if (lnum < cursor)
483 	{
484 	    while (lnum < cursor)
485 	    {
486 		(void)hasFoldingWin(wp, lnum, NULL, &lnum, TRUE, NULL);
487 		/* if lnum and cursor are in the same fold,
488 		 * now lnum >= cursor */
489 		if (lnum < cursor)
490 		    retval--;
491 		lnum++;
492 	    }
493 	}
494 	/* else if (lnum == cursor)
495 	 *     retval = 0;
496 	 */
497     }
498     else
499 #endif
500 	retval = lnum - cursor;
501 
502     return retval;
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Make sure "pos.lnum" and "pos.col" are valid in "buf".
507  * This allows for the col to be on the NUL byte.
508  */
509     void
510 check_pos(buf_T *buf, pos_T *pos)
511 {
512     char_u *line;
513     colnr_T len;
514 
515     if (pos->lnum > buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
516 	pos->lnum = buf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
517 
518     if (pos->col > 0)
519     {
520 	line = ml_get_buf(buf, pos->lnum, FALSE);
521 	len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(line);
522 	if (pos->col > len)
523 	    pos->col = len;
524     }
525 }
526 
527 /*
528  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor.lnum is valid.
529  */
530     void
531 check_cursor_lnum(void)
532 {
533     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
534     {
535 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
536 	/* If there is a closed fold at the end of the file, put the cursor in
537 	 * its first line.  Otherwise in the last line. */
538 	if (!hasFolding(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
539 						&curwin->w_cursor.lnum, NULL))
540 #endif
541 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
542     }
543     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= 0)
544 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor.col is valid.
549  */
550     void
551 check_cursor_col(void)
552 {
553     check_cursor_col_win(curwin);
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * Make sure win->w_cursor.col is valid.
558  */
559     void
560 check_cursor_col_win(win_T *win)
561 {
562     colnr_T len;
563 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
564     colnr_T oldcol = win->w_cursor.col;
565     colnr_T oldcoladd = win->w_cursor.col + win->w_cursor.coladd;
566 #endif
567 
568     len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_buf(win->w_buffer, win->w_cursor.lnum, FALSE));
569     if (len == 0)
570 	win->w_cursor.col = 0;
571     else if (win->w_cursor.col >= len)
572     {
573 	/* Allow cursor past end-of-line when:
574 	 * - in Insert mode or restarting Insert mode
575 	 * - in Visual mode and 'selection' isn't "old"
576 	 * - 'virtualedit' is set */
577 	if ((State & INSERT) || restart_edit
578 		|| (VIsual_active && *p_sel != 'o')
579 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
580 		|| (ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE)
581 #endif
582 		|| virtual_active())
583 	    win->w_cursor.col = len;
584 	else
585 	{
586 	    win->w_cursor.col = len - 1;
587 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
588 	    /* Move the cursor to the head byte. */
589 	    if (has_mbyte)
590 		mb_adjustpos(win->w_buffer, &win->w_cursor);
591 #endif
592 	}
593     }
594     else if (win->w_cursor.col < 0)
595 	win->w_cursor.col = 0;
596 
597 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
598     /* If virtual editing is on, we can leave the cursor on the old position,
599      * only we must set it to virtual.  But don't do it when at the end of the
600      * line. */
601     if (oldcol == MAXCOL)
602 	win->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
603     else if (ve_flags == VE_ALL)
604     {
605 	if (oldcoladd > win->w_cursor.col)
606 	{
607 	    win->w_cursor.coladd = oldcoladd - win->w_cursor.col;
608 
609 	    /* Make sure that coladd is not more than the char width.
610 	     * Not for the last character, coladd is then used when the cursor
611 	     * is actually after the last character. */
612 	    if (win->w_cursor.col + 1 < len && win->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
613 	    {
614 		int cs, ce;
615 
616 		getvcol(win, &win->w_cursor, &cs, NULL, &ce);
617 		if (win->w_cursor.coladd > ce - cs)
618 		    win->w_cursor.coladd = ce - cs;
619 	    }
620 	}
621 	else
622 	    /* avoid weird number when there is a miscalculation or overflow */
623 	    win->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
624     }
625 #endif
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * make sure curwin->w_cursor in on a valid character
630  */
631     void
632 check_cursor(void)
633 {
634     check_cursor_lnum();
635     check_cursor_col();
636 }
637 
638 #if defined(FEAT_TEXTOBJ) || defined(PROTO)
639 /*
640  * Make sure curwin->w_cursor is not on the NUL at the end of the line.
641  * Allow it when in Visual mode and 'selection' is not "old".
642  */
643     void
644 adjust_cursor_col(void)
645 {
646     if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
647 	    && (!VIsual_active || *p_sel == 'o')
648 	    && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
649 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
650 }
651 #endif
652 
653 /*
654  * When curwin->w_leftcol has changed, adjust the cursor position.
655  * Return TRUE if the cursor was moved.
656  */
657     int
658 leftcol_changed(void)
659 {
660     long	lastcol;
661     colnr_T	s, e;
662     int		retval = FALSE;
663 
664     changed_cline_bef_curs();
665     lastcol = curwin->w_leftcol + curwin->w_width - curwin_col_off() - 1;
666     validate_virtcol();
667 
668     /*
669      * If the cursor is right or left of the screen, move it to last or first
670      * character.
671      */
672     if (curwin->w_virtcol > (colnr_T)(lastcol - p_siso))
673     {
674 	retval = TRUE;
675 	coladvance((colnr_T)(lastcol - p_siso));
676     }
677     else if (curwin->w_virtcol < curwin->w_leftcol + p_siso)
678     {
679 	retval = TRUE;
680 	(void)coladvance((colnr_T)(curwin->w_leftcol + p_siso));
681     }
682 
683     /*
684      * If the start of the character under the cursor is not on the screen,
685      * advance the cursor one more char.  If this fails (last char of the
686      * line) adjust the scrolling.
687      */
688     getvvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &s, NULL, &e);
689     if (e > (colnr_T)lastcol)
690     {
691 	retval = TRUE;
692 	coladvance(s - 1);
693     }
694     else if (s < curwin->w_leftcol)
695     {
696 	retval = TRUE;
697 	if (coladvance(e + 1) == FAIL)	/* there isn't another character */
698 	{
699 	    curwin->w_leftcol = s;	/* adjust w_leftcol instead */
700 	    changed_cline_bef_curs();
701 	}
702     }
703 
704     if (retval)
705 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
706     redraw_later(NOT_VALID);
707     return retval;
708 }
709 
710 /**********************************************************************
711  * Various routines dealing with allocation and deallocation of memory.
712  */
713 
714 #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(PROTO)
715 
716 # define MEM_SIZES  8200
717 static long_u mem_allocs[MEM_SIZES];
718 static long_u mem_frees[MEM_SIZES];
719 static long_u mem_allocated;
720 static long_u mem_freed;
721 static long_u mem_peak;
722 static long_u num_alloc;
723 static long_u num_freed;
724 
725 static void mem_pre_alloc_s(size_t *sizep);
726 static void mem_pre_alloc_l(long_u *sizep);
727 static void mem_post_alloc(void **pp, size_t size);
728 static void mem_pre_free(void **pp);
729 
730     static void
731 mem_pre_alloc_s(size_t *sizep)
732 {
733     *sizep += sizeof(size_t);
734 }
735 
736     static void
737 mem_pre_alloc_l(long_u *sizep)
738 {
739     *sizep += sizeof(size_t);
740 }
741 
742     static void
743 mem_post_alloc(
744     void **pp,
745     size_t size)
746 {
747     if (*pp == NULL)
748 	return;
749     size -= sizeof(size_t);
750     *(long_u *)*pp = size;
751     if (size <= MEM_SIZES-1)
752 	mem_allocs[size-1]++;
753     else
754 	mem_allocs[MEM_SIZES-1]++;
755     mem_allocated += size;
756     if (mem_allocated - mem_freed > mem_peak)
757 	mem_peak = mem_allocated - mem_freed;
758     num_alloc++;
759     *pp = (void *)((char *)*pp + sizeof(size_t));
760 }
761 
762     static void
763 mem_pre_free(void **pp)
764 {
765     long_u size;
766 
767     *pp = (void *)((char *)*pp - sizeof(size_t));
768     size = *(size_t *)*pp;
769     if (size <= MEM_SIZES-1)
770 	mem_frees[size-1]++;
771     else
772 	mem_frees[MEM_SIZES-1]++;
773     mem_freed += size;
774     num_freed++;
775 }
776 
777 /*
778  * called on exit via atexit()
779  */
780     void
781 vim_mem_profile_dump(void)
782 {
783     int i, j;
784 
785     printf("\r\n");
786     j = 0;
787     for (i = 0; i < MEM_SIZES - 1; i++)
788     {
789 	if (mem_allocs[i] || mem_frees[i])
790 	{
791 	    if (mem_frees[i] > mem_allocs[i])
792 		printf("\r\n%s", _("ERROR: "));
793 	    printf("[%4d / %4lu-%-4lu] ", i + 1, mem_allocs[i], mem_frees[i]);
794 	    j++;
795 	    if (j > 3)
796 	    {
797 		j = 0;
798 		printf("\r\n");
799 	    }
800 	}
801     }
802 
803     i = MEM_SIZES - 1;
804     if (mem_allocs[i])
805     {
806 	printf("\r\n");
807 	if (mem_frees[i] > mem_allocs[i])
808 	    puts(_("ERROR: "));
809 	printf("[>%d / %4lu-%-4lu]", i, mem_allocs[i], mem_frees[i]);
810     }
811 
812     printf(_("\n[bytes] total alloc-freed %lu-%lu, in use %lu, peak use %lu\n"),
813 	    mem_allocated, mem_freed, mem_allocated - mem_freed, mem_peak);
814     printf(_("[calls] total re/malloc()'s %lu, total free()'s %lu\n\n"),
815 	    num_alloc, num_freed);
816 }
817 
818 #endif /* MEM_PROFILE */
819 
820 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
821 static int alloc_does_fail(long_u size);
822 
823     static int
824 alloc_does_fail(long_u size)
825 {
826     if (alloc_fail_countdown == 0)
827     {
828 	if (--alloc_fail_repeat <= 0)
829 	    alloc_fail_id = 0;
830 	do_outofmem_msg(size);
831 	return TRUE;
832     }
833     --alloc_fail_countdown;
834     return FALSE;
835 }
836 #endif
837 
838 /*
839  * Some memory is reserved for error messages and for being able to
840  * call mf_release_all(), which needs some memory for mf_trans_add().
841  */
842 #define KEEP_ROOM (2 * 8192L)
843 #define KEEP_ROOM_KB (KEEP_ROOM / 1024L)
844 
845 /*
846  * Note: if unsigned is 16 bits we can only allocate up to 64K with alloc().
847  * Use lalloc for larger blocks.
848  */
849     char_u *
850 alloc(unsigned size)
851 {
852     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
853 }
854 
855 /*
856  * alloc() with an ID for alloc_fail().
857  */
858     char_u *
859 alloc_id(unsigned size, alloc_id_T id UNUSED)
860 {
861 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
862     if (alloc_fail_id == id && alloc_does_fail((long_u)size))
863 	return NULL;
864 #endif
865     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
866 }
867 
868 /*
869  * Allocate memory and set all bytes to zero.
870  */
871     char_u *
872 alloc_clear(unsigned size)
873 {
874     char_u *p;
875 
876     p = lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE);
877     if (p != NULL)
878 	(void)vim_memset(p, 0, (size_t)size);
879     return p;
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * alloc() with check for maximum line length
884  */
885     char_u *
886 alloc_check(unsigned size)
887 {
888 #if !defined(UNIX)
889     if (sizeof(int) == 2 && size > 0x7fff)
890     {
891 	/* Don't hide this message */
892 	emsg_silent = 0;
893 	EMSG(_("E340: Line is becoming too long"));
894 	return NULL;
895     }
896 #endif
897     return (lalloc((long_u)size, TRUE));
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * Allocate memory like lalloc() and set all bytes to zero.
902  */
903     char_u *
904 lalloc_clear(long_u size, int message)
905 {
906     char_u *p;
907 
908     p = (lalloc(size, message));
909     if (p != NULL)
910 	(void)vim_memset(p, 0, (size_t)size);
911     return p;
912 }
913 
914 /*
915  * Low level memory allocation function.
916  * This is used often, KEEP IT FAST!
917  */
918     char_u *
919 lalloc(long_u size, int message)
920 {
921     char_u	*p;		    /* pointer to new storage space */
922     static int	releasing = FALSE;  /* don't do mf_release_all() recursive */
923     int		try_again;
924 #if defined(HAVE_AVAIL_MEM)
925     static long_u allocated = 0;    /* allocated since last avail check */
926 #endif
927 
928     /* Safety check for allocating zero bytes */
929     if (size == 0)
930     {
931 	/* Don't hide this message */
932 	emsg_silent = 0;
933 	IEMSGN(_("E341: Internal error: lalloc(%ld, )"), size);
934 	return NULL;
935     }
936 
937 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
938     mem_pre_alloc_l(&size);
939 #endif
940 
941     /*
942      * Loop when out of memory: Try to release some memfile blocks and
943      * if some blocks are released call malloc again.
944      */
945     for (;;)
946     {
947 	/*
948 	 * Handle three kind of systems:
949 	 * 1. No check for available memory: Just return.
950 	 * 2. Slow check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() after
951 	 *    allocating KEEP_ROOM amount of memory.
952 	 * 3. Strict check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem()
953 	 */
954 	if ((p = (char_u *)malloc((size_t)size)) != NULL)
955 	{
956 #ifndef HAVE_AVAIL_MEM
957 	    /* 1. No check for available memory: Just return. */
958 	    goto theend;
959 #else
960 	    /* 2. Slow check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() after
961 	     *    allocating (KEEP_ROOM / 2) amount of memory. */
962 	    allocated += size;
963 	    if (allocated < KEEP_ROOM / 2)
964 		goto theend;
965 	    allocated = 0;
966 
967 	    /* 3. check for available memory: call mch_avail_mem() */
968 	    if (mch_avail_mem(TRUE) < KEEP_ROOM_KB && !releasing)
969 	    {
970 		free((char *)p);	/* System is low... no go! */
971 		p = NULL;
972 	    }
973 	    else
974 		goto theend;
975 #endif
976 	}
977 	/*
978 	 * Remember that mf_release_all() is being called to avoid an endless
979 	 * loop, because mf_release_all() may call alloc() recursively.
980 	 */
981 	if (releasing)
982 	    break;
983 	releasing = TRUE;
984 
985 	clear_sb_text(TRUE);	      /* free any scrollback text */
986 	try_again = mf_release_all(); /* release as many blocks as possible */
987 
988 	releasing = FALSE;
989 	if (!try_again)
990 	    break;
991     }
992 
993     if (message && p == NULL)
994 	do_outofmem_msg(size);
995 
996 theend:
997 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
998     mem_post_alloc((void **)&p, (size_t)size);
999 #endif
1000     return p;
1001 }
1002 
1003 /*
1004  * lalloc() with an ID for alloc_fail().
1005  */
1006     char_u *
1007 lalloc_id(long_u size, int message, alloc_id_T id UNUSED)
1008 {
1009 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1010     if (alloc_fail_id == id && alloc_does_fail(size))
1011 	return NULL;
1012 #endif
1013     return (lalloc((long_u)size, message));
1014 }
1015 
1016 #if defined(MEM_PROFILE) || defined(PROTO)
1017 /*
1018  * realloc() with memory profiling.
1019  */
1020     void *
1021 mem_realloc(void *ptr, size_t size)
1022 {
1023     void *p;
1024 
1025     mem_pre_free(&ptr);
1026     mem_pre_alloc_s(&size);
1027 
1028     p = realloc(ptr, size);
1029 
1030     mem_post_alloc(&p, size);
1031 
1032     return p;
1033 }
1034 #endif
1035 
1036 /*
1037 * Avoid repeating the error message many times (they take 1 second each).
1038 * Did_outofmem_msg is reset when a character is read.
1039 */
1040     void
1041 do_outofmem_msg(long_u size)
1042 {
1043     if (!did_outofmem_msg)
1044     {
1045 	/* Don't hide this message */
1046 	emsg_silent = 0;
1047 
1048 	/* Must come first to avoid coming back here when printing the error
1049 	 * message fails, e.g. when setting v:errmsg. */
1050 	did_outofmem_msg = TRUE;
1051 
1052 	EMSGN(_("E342: Out of memory!  (allocating %lu bytes)"), size);
1053     }
1054 }
1055 
1056 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
1057 
1058 # if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH)
1059 static void free_findfile(void);
1060 # endif
1061 
1062 /*
1063  * Free everything that we allocated.
1064  * Can be used to detect memory leaks, e.g., with ccmalloc.
1065  * NOTE: This is tricky!  Things are freed that functions depend on.  Don't be
1066  * surprised if Vim crashes...
1067  * Some things can't be freed, esp. things local to a library function.
1068  */
1069     void
1070 free_all_mem(void)
1071 {
1072     buf_T	*buf, *nextbuf;
1073 
1074     /* When we cause a crash here it is caught and Vim tries to exit cleanly.
1075      * Don't try freeing everything again. */
1076     if (entered_free_all_mem)
1077 	return;
1078     entered_free_all_mem = TRUE;
1079 
1080 # ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
1081     /* Don't want to trigger autocommands from here on. */
1082     block_autocmds();
1083 # endif
1084 
1085     /* Close all tabs and windows.  Reset 'equalalways' to avoid redraws. */
1086     p_ea = FALSE;
1087     if (first_tabpage->tp_next != NULL)
1088 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"tabonly!");
1089     if (!ONE_WINDOW)
1090 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"only!");
1091 
1092 # if defined(FEAT_SPELL)
1093     /* Free all spell info. */
1094     spell_free_all();
1095 # endif
1096 
1097 # if defined(FEAT_USR_CMDS)
1098     /* Clear user commands (before deleting buffers). */
1099     ex_comclear(NULL);
1100 # endif
1101 
1102 # ifdef FEAT_MENU
1103     /* Clear menus. */
1104     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"aunmenu *");
1105 #  ifdef FEAT_MULTI_LANG
1106     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"menutranslate clear");
1107 #  endif
1108 # endif
1109 
1110     /* Clear mappings, abbreviations, breakpoints. */
1111     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"lmapclear");
1112     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"xmapclear");
1113     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"mapclear");
1114     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"mapclear!");
1115     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"abclear");
1116 # if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
1117     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"breakdel *");
1118 # endif
1119 # if defined(FEAT_PROFILE)
1120     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"profdel *");
1121 # endif
1122 # if defined(FEAT_KEYMAP)
1123     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"set keymap=");
1124 #endif
1125 
1126 # ifdef FEAT_TITLE
1127     free_titles();
1128 # endif
1129 # if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH)
1130     free_findfile();
1131 # endif
1132 
1133     /* Obviously named calls. */
1134 # if defined(FEAT_AUTOCMD)
1135     free_all_autocmds();
1136 # endif
1137     clear_termcodes();
1138     free_all_marks();
1139     alist_clear(&global_alist);
1140     free_homedir();
1141 # if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL)
1142     free_users();
1143 # endif
1144     free_search_patterns();
1145     free_old_sub();
1146     free_last_insert();
1147     free_prev_shellcmd();
1148     free_regexp_stuff();
1149     free_tag_stuff();
1150     free_cd_dir();
1151 # ifdef FEAT_SIGNS
1152     free_signs();
1153 # endif
1154 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1155     set_expr_line(NULL);
1156 # endif
1157 # ifdef FEAT_DIFF
1158     diff_clear(curtab);
1159 # endif
1160     clear_sb_text(TRUE);	      /* free any scrollback text */
1161 
1162     /* Free some global vars. */
1163     vim_free(username);
1164 # ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
1165     vim_regfree(clip_exclude_prog);
1166 # endif
1167     vim_free(last_cmdline);
1168 # ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1169     vim_free(new_last_cmdline);
1170 # endif
1171     set_keep_msg(NULL, 0);
1172     vim_free(ff_expand_buffer);
1173 
1174     /* Clear cmdline history. */
1175     p_hi = 0;
1176 # ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
1177     init_history();
1178 # endif
1179 
1180 #ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
1181     {
1182 	win_T	    *win;
1183 	tabpage_T   *tab;
1184 
1185 	qf_free_all(NULL);
1186 	/* Free all location lists */
1187 	FOR_ALL_TAB_WINDOWS(tab, win)
1188 	    qf_free_all(win);
1189     }
1190 #endif
1191 
1192     /* Close all script inputs. */
1193     close_all_scripts();
1194 
1195     /* Destroy all windows.  Must come before freeing buffers. */
1196     win_free_all();
1197 
1198     /* Free all option values.  Must come after closing windows. */
1199     free_all_options();
1200 
1201     /* Free all buffers.  Reset 'autochdir' to avoid accessing things that
1202      * were freed already. */
1203 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCHDIR
1204     p_acd = FALSE;
1205 #endif
1206     for (buf = firstbuf; buf != NULL; )
1207     {
1208 	bufref_T    bufref;
1209 
1210 	set_bufref(&bufref, buf);
1211 	nextbuf = buf->b_next;
1212 	close_buffer(NULL, buf, DOBUF_WIPE, FALSE);
1213 	if (bufref_valid(&bufref))
1214 	    buf = nextbuf;	/* didn't work, try next one */
1215 	else
1216 	    buf = firstbuf;
1217     }
1218 
1219 #ifdef FEAT_ARABIC
1220     free_cmdline_buf();
1221 #endif
1222 
1223     /* Clear registers. */
1224     clear_registers();
1225     ResetRedobuff();
1226     ResetRedobuff();
1227 
1228 #if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER) && defined(FEAT_X11)
1229     vim_free(serverDelayedStartName);
1230 #endif
1231 
1232     /* highlight info */
1233     free_highlight();
1234 
1235     reset_last_sourcing();
1236 
1237     free_tabpage(first_tabpage);
1238     first_tabpage = NULL;
1239 
1240 # ifdef UNIX
1241     /* Machine-specific free. */
1242     mch_free_mem();
1243 # endif
1244 
1245     /* message history */
1246     for (;;)
1247 	if (delete_first_msg() == FAIL)
1248 	    break;
1249 
1250 # ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
1251     channel_free_all();
1252 # endif
1253 #ifdef FEAT_TIMERS
1254     timer_free_all();
1255 #endif
1256 # ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1257     /* must be after channel_free_all() with unrefs partials */
1258     eval_clear();
1259 # endif
1260 # ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
1261     /* must be after eval_clear() with unrefs jobs */
1262     job_free_all();
1263 # endif
1264 
1265     free_termoptions();
1266 
1267     /* screenlines (can't display anything now!) */
1268     free_screenlines();
1269 
1270 #if defined(USE_XSMP)
1271     xsmp_close();
1272 #endif
1273 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_GTK
1274     gui_mch_free_all();
1275 #endif
1276     clear_hl_tables();
1277 
1278     vim_free(IObuff);
1279     vim_free(NameBuff);
1280 }
1281 #endif
1282 
1283 /*
1284  * Copy "string" into newly allocated memory.
1285  */
1286     char_u *
1287 vim_strsave(char_u *string)
1288 {
1289     char_u	*p;
1290     unsigned	len;
1291 
1292     len = (unsigned)STRLEN(string) + 1;
1293     p = alloc(len);
1294     if (p != NULL)
1295 	mch_memmove(p, string, (size_t)len);
1296     return p;
1297 }
1298 
1299 /*
1300  * Copy up to "len" bytes of "string" into newly allocated memory and
1301  * terminate with a NUL.
1302  * The allocated memory always has size "len + 1", also when "string" is
1303  * shorter.
1304  */
1305     char_u *
1306 vim_strnsave(char_u *string, int len)
1307 {
1308     char_u	*p;
1309 
1310     p = alloc((unsigned)(len + 1));
1311     if (p != NULL)
1312     {
1313 	STRNCPY(p, string, len);
1314 	p[len] = NUL;
1315     }
1316     return p;
1317 }
1318 
1319 /*
1320  * Same as vim_strsave(), but any characters found in esc_chars are preceded
1321  * by a backslash.
1322  */
1323     char_u *
1324 vim_strsave_escaped(char_u *string, char_u *esc_chars)
1325 {
1326     return vim_strsave_escaped_ext(string, esc_chars, '\\', FALSE);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /*
1330  * Same as vim_strsave_escaped(), but when "bsl" is TRUE also escape
1331  * characters where rem_backslash() would remove the backslash.
1332  * Escape the characters with "cc".
1333  */
1334     char_u *
1335 vim_strsave_escaped_ext(
1336     char_u	*string,
1337     char_u	*esc_chars,
1338     int		cc,
1339     int		bsl)
1340 {
1341     char_u	*p;
1342     char_u	*p2;
1343     char_u	*escaped_string;
1344     unsigned	length;
1345 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1346     int		l;
1347 #endif
1348 
1349     /*
1350      * First count the number of backslashes required.
1351      * Then allocate the memory and insert them.
1352      */
1353     length = 1;				/* count the trailing NUL */
1354     for (p = string; *p; p++)
1355     {
1356 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1357 	if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1358 	{
1359 	    length += l;		/* count a multibyte char */
1360 	    p += l - 1;
1361 	    continue;
1362 	}
1363 #endif
1364 	if (vim_strchr(esc_chars, *p) != NULL || (bsl && rem_backslash(p)))
1365 	    ++length;			/* count a backslash */
1366 	++length;			/* count an ordinary char */
1367     }
1368     escaped_string = alloc(length);
1369     if (escaped_string != NULL)
1370     {
1371 	p2 = escaped_string;
1372 	for (p = string; *p; p++)
1373 	{
1374 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1375 	    if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1376 	    {
1377 		mch_memmove(p2, p, (size_t)l);
1378 		p2 += l;
1379 		p += l - 1;		/* skip multibyte char  */
1380 		continue;
1381 	    }
1382 #endif
1383 	    if (vim_strchr(esc_chars, *p) != NULL || (bsl && rem_backslash(p)))
1384 		*p2++ = cc;
1385 	    *p2++ = *p;
1386 	}
1387 	*p2 = NUL;
1388     }
1389     return escaped_string;
1390 }
1391 
1392 /*
1393  * Return TRUE when 'shell' has "csh" in the tail.
1394  */
1395     int
1396 csh_like_shell(void)
1397 {
1398     return (strstr((char *)gettail(p_sh), "csh") != NULL);
1399 }
1400 
1401 /*
1402  * Escape "string" for use as a shell argument with system().
1403  * This uses single quotes, except when we know we need to use double quotes
1404  * (MS-DOS and MS-Windows without 'shellslash' set).
1405  * Escape a newline, depending on the 'shell' option.
1406  * When "do_special" is TRUE also replace "!", "%", "#" and things starting
1407  * with "<" like "<cfile>".
1408  * When "do_newline" is FALSE do not escape newline unless it is csh shell.
1409  * Returns the result in allocated memory, NULL if we have run out.
1410  */
1411     char_u *
1412 vim_strsave_shellescape(char_u *string, int do_special, int do_newline)
1413 {
1414     unsigned	length;
1415     char_u	*p;
1416     char_u	*d;
1417     char_u	*escaped_string;
1418     int		l;
1419     int		csh_like;
1420 
1421     /* Only csh and similar shells expand '!' within single quotes.  For sh and
1422      * the like we must not put a backslash before it, it will be taken
1423      * literally.  If do_special is set the '!' will be escaped twice.
1424      * Csh also needs to have "\n" escaped twice when do_special is set. */
1425     csh_like = csh_like_shell();
1426 
1427     /* First count the number of extra bytes required. */
1428     length = (unsigned)STRLEN(string) + 3;  /* two quotes and a trailing NUL */
1429     for (p = string; *p != NUL; MB_PTR_ADV(p))
1430     {
1431 # ifdef WIN32
1432 	if (!p_ssl)
1433 	{
1434 	    if (*p == '"')
1435 		++length;		/* " -> "" */
1436 	}
1437 	else
1438 # endif
1439 	if (*p == '\'')
1440 	    length += 3;		/* ' => '\'' */
1441 	if ((*p == '\n' && (csh_like || do_newline))
1442 		|| (*p == '!' && (csh_like || do_special)))
1443 	{
1444 	    ++length;			/* insert backslash */
1445 	    if (csh_like && do_special)
1446 		++length;		/* insert backslash */
1447 	}
1448 	if (do_special && find_cmdline_var(p, &l) >= 0)
1449 	{
1450 	    ++length;			/* insert backslash */
1451 	    p += l - 1;
1452 	}
1453     }
1454 
1455     /* Allocate memory for the result and fill it. */
1456     escaped_string = alloc(length);
1457     if (escaped_string != NULL)
1458     {
1459 	d = escaped_string;
1460 
1461 	/* add opening quote */
1462 # ifdef WIN32
1463 	if (!p_ssl)
1464 	    *d++ = '"';
1465 	else
1466 # endif
1467 	    *d++ = '\'';
1468 
1469 	for (p = string; *p != NUL; )
1470 	{
1471 # ifdef WIN32
1472 	    if (!p_ssl)
1473 	    {
1474 		if (*p == '"')
1475 		{
1476 		    *d++ = '"';
1477 		    *d++ = '"';
1478 		    ++p;
1479 		    continue;
1480 		}
1481 	    }
1482 	    else
1483 # endif
1484 	    if (*p == '\'')
1485 	    {
1486 		*d++ = '\'';
1487 		*d++ = '\\';
1488 		*d++ = '\'';
1489 		*d++ = '\'';
1490 		++p;
1491 		continue;
1492 	    }
1493 	    if ((*p == '\n' && (csh_like || do_newline))
1494 		    || (*p == '!' && (csh_like || do_special)))
1495 	    {
1496 		*d++ = '\\';
1497 		if (csh_like && do_special)
1498 		    *d++ = '\\';
1499 		*d++ = *p++;
1500 		continue;
1501 	    }
1502 	    if (do_special && find_cmdline_var(p, &l) >= 0)
1503 	    {
1504 		*d++ = '\\';		/* insert backslash */
1505 		while (--l >= 0)	/* copy the var */
1506 		    *d++ = *p++;
1507 		continue;
1508 	    }
1509 
1510 	    MB_COPY_CHAR(p, d);
1511 	}
1512 
1513 	/* add terminating quote and finish with a NUL */
1514 # ifdef WIN32
1515 	if (!p_ssl)
1516 	    *d++ = '"';
1517 	else
1518 # endif
1519 	    *d++ = '\'';
1520 	*d = NUL;
1521     }
1522 
1523     return escaped_string;
1524 }
1525 
1526 /*
1527  * Like vim_strsave(), but make all characters uppercase.
1528  * This uses ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1529  */
1530     char_u *
1531 vim_strsave_up(char_u *string)
1532 {
1533     char_u *p1;
1534 
1535     p1 = vim_strsave(string);
1536     vim_strup(p1);
1537     return p1;
1538 }
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Like vim_strnsave(), but make all characters uppercase.
1542  * This uses ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1543  */
1544     char_u *
1545 vim_strnsave_up(char_u *string, int len)
1546 {
1547     char_u *p1;
1548 
1549     p1 = vim_strnsave(string, len);
1550     vim_strup(p1);
1551     return p1;
1552 }
1553 
1554 /*
1555  * ASCII lower-to-upper case translation, language independent.
1556  */
1557     void
1558 vim_strup(
1559     char_u	*p)
1560 {
1561     char_u  *p2;
1562     int	    c;
1563 
1564     if (p != NULL)
1565     {
1566 	p2 = p;
1567 	while ((c = *p2) != NUL)
1568 #ifdef EBCDIC
1569 	    *p2++ = isalpha(c) ? toupper(c) : c;
1570 #else
1571 	    *p2++ = (c < 'a' || c > 'z') ? c : (c - 0x20);
1572 #endif
1573     }
1574 }
1575 
1576 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
1577 /*
1578  * Make string "s" all upper-case and return it in allocated memory.
1579  * Handles multi-byte characters as well as possible.
1580  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
1581  */
1582     char_u *
1583 strup_save(char_u *orig)
1584 {
1585     char_u	*p;
1586     char_u	*res;
1587 
1588     res = p = vim_strsave(orig);
1589 
1590     if (res != NULL)
1591 	while (*p != NUL)
1592 	{
1593 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1594 	    int		l;
1595 
1596 	    if (enc_utf8)
1597 	    {
1598 		int	c, uc;
1599 		int	newl;
1600 		char_u	*s;
1601 
1602 		c = utf_ptr2char(p);
1603 		uc = utf_toupper(c);
1604 
1605 		/* Reallocate string when byte count changes.  This is rare,
1606 		 * thus it's OK to do another malloc()/free(). */
1607 		l = utf_ptr2len(p);
1608 		newl = utf_char2len(uc);
1609 		if (newl != l)
1610 		{
1611 		    s = alloc((unsigned)STRLEN(res) + 1 + newl - l);
1612 		    if (s == NULL)
1613 		    {
1614 			vim_free(res);
1615 			return NULL;
1616 		    }
1617 		    mch_memmove(s, res, p - res);
1618 		    STRCPY(s + (p - res) + newl, p + l);
1619 		    p = s + (p - res);
1620 		    vim_free(res);
1621 		    res = s;
1622 		}
1623 
1624 		utf_char2bytes(uc, p);
1625 		p += newl;
1626 	    }
1627 	    else if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1628 		p += l;		/* skip multi-byte character */
1629 	    else
1630 # endif
1631 	    {
1632 		*p = TOUPPER_LOC(*p); /* note that toupper() can be a macro */
1633 		p++;
1634 	    }
1635 	}
1636 
1637     return res;
1638 }
1639 
1640 /*
1641  * Make string "s" all lower-case and return it in allocated memory.
1642  * Handles multi-byte characters as well as possible.
1643  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
1644  */
1645     char_u *
1646 strlow_save(char_u *orig)
1647 {
1648     char_u	*p;
1649     char_u	*res;
1650 
1651     res = p = vim_strsave(orig);
1652 
1653     if (res != NULL)
1654 	while (*p != NUL)
1655 	{
1656 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1657 	    int		l;
1658 
1659 	    if (enc_utf8)
1660 	    {
1661 		int	c, lc;
1662 		int	newl;
1663 		char_u	*s;
1664 
1665 		c = utf_ptr2char(p);
1666 		lc = utf_tolower(c);
1667 
1668 		/* Reallocate string when byte count changes.  This is rare,
1669 		 * thus it's OK to do another malloc()/free(). */
1670 		l = utf_ptr2len(p);
1671 		newl = utf_char2len(lc);
1672 		if (newl != l)
1673 		{
1674 		    s = alloc((unsigned)STRLEN(res) + 1 + newl - l);
1675 		    if (s == NULL)
1676 		    {
1677 			vim_free(res);
1678 			return NULL;
1679 		    }
1680 		    mch_memmove(s, res, p - res);
1681 		    STRCPY(s + (p - res) + newl, p + l);
1682 		    p = s + (p - res);
1683 		    vim_free(res);
1684 		    res = s;
1685 		}
1686 
1687 		utf_char2bytes(lc, p);
1688 		p += newl;
1689 	    }
1690 	    else if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p)) > 1)
1691 		p += l;		/* skip multi-byte character */
1692 	    else
1693 # endif
1694 	    {
1695 		*p = TOLOWER_LOC(*p); /* note that tolower() can be a macro */
1696 		p++;
1697 	    }
1698 	}
1699 
1700     return res;
1701 }
1702 #endif
1703 
1704 /*
1705  * delete spaces at the end of a string
1706  */
1707     void
1708 del_trailing_spaces(char_u *ptr)
1709 {
1710     char_u	*q;
1711 
1712     q = ptr + STRLEN(ptr);
1713     while (--q > ptr && VIM_ISWHITE(q[0]) && q[-1] != '\\' && q[-1] != Ctrl_V)
1714 	*q = NUL;
1715 }
1716 
1717 /*
1718  * Like strncpy(), but always terminate the result with one NUL.
1719  * "to" must be "len + 1" long!
1720  */
1721     void
1722 vim_strncpy(char_u *to, char_u *from, size_t len)
1723 {
1724     STRNCPY(to, from, len);
1725     to[len] = NUL;
1726 }
1727 
1728 /*
1729  * Like strcat(), but make sure the result fits in "tosize" bytes and is
1730  * always NUL terminated. "from" and "to" may overlap.
1731  */
1732     void
1733 vim_strcat(char_u *to, char_u *from, size_t tosize)
1734 {
1735     size_t tolen = STRLEN(to);
1736     size_t fromlen = STRLEN(from);
1737 
1738     if (tolen + fromlen + 1 > tosize)
1739     {
1740 	mch_memmove(to + tolen, from, tosize - tolen - 1);
1741 	to[tosize - 1] = NUL;
1742     }
1743     else
1744 	mch_memmove(to + tolen, from, fromlen + 1);
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * Isolate one part of a string option where parts are separated with
1749  * "sep_chars".
1750  * The part is copied into "buf[maxlen]".
1751  * "*option" is advanced to the next part.
1752  * The length is returned.
1753  */
1754     int
1755 copy_option_part(
1756     char_u	**option,
1757     char_u	*buf,
1758     int		maxlen,
1759     char	*sep_chars)
1760 {
1761     int	    len = 0;
1762     char_u  *p = *option;
1763 
1764     /* skip '.' at start of option part, for 'suffixes' */
1765     if (*p == '.')
1766 	buf[len++] = *p++;
1767     while (*p != NUL && vim_strchr((char_u *)sep_chars, *p) == NULL)
1768     {
1769 	/*
1770 	 * Skip backslash before a separator character and space.
1771 	 */
1772 	if (p[0] == '\\' && vim_strchr((char_u *)sep_chars, p[1]) != NULL)
1773 	    ++p;
1774 	if (len < maxlen - 1)
1775 	    buf[len++] = *p;
1776 	++p;
1777     }
1778     buf[len] = NUL;
1779 
1780     if (*p != NUL && *p != ',')	/* skip non-standard separator */
1781 	++p;
1782     p = skip_to_option_part(p);	/* p points to next file name */
1783 
1784     *option = p;
1785     return len;
1786 }
1787 
1788 /*
1789  * Replacement for free() that ignores NULL pointers.
1790  * Also skip free() when exiting for sure, this helps when we caught a deadly
1791  * signal that was caused by a crash in free().
1792  */
1793     void
1794 vim_free(void *x)
1795 {
1796     if (x != NULL && !really_exiting)
1797     {
1798 #ifdef MEM_PROFILE
1799 	mem_pre_free(&x);
1800 #endif
1801 	free(x);
1802     }
1803 }
1804 
1805 #ifndef HAVE_MEMSET
1806     void *
1807 vim_memset(void *ptr, int c, size_t size)
1808 {
1809     char *p = ptr;
1810 
1811     while (size-- > 0)
1812 	*p++ = c;
1813     return ptr;
1814 }
1815 #endif
1816 
1817 #if (!defined(HAVE_STRCASECMP) && !defined(HAVE_STRICMP)) || defined(PROTO)
1818 /*
1819  * Compare two strings, ignoring case, using current locale.
1820  * Doesn't work for multi-byte characters.
1821  * return 0 for match, < 0 for smaller, > 0 for bigger
1822  */
1823     int
1824 vim_stricmp(char *s1, char *s2)
1825 {
1826     int		i;
1827 
1828     for (;;)
1829     {
1830 	i = (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s1) - (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s2);
1831 	if (i != 0)
1832 	    return i;			    /* this character different */
1833 	if (*s1 == NUL)
1834 	    break;			    /* strings match until NUL */
1835 	++s1;
1836 	++s2;
1837     }
1838     return 0;				    /* strings match */
1839 }
1840 #endif
1841 
1842 #if (!defined(HAVE_STRNCASECMP) && !defined(HAVE_STRNICMP)) || defined(PROTO)
1843 /*
1844  * Compare two strings, for length "len", ignoring case, using current locale.
1845  * Doesn't work for multi-byte characters.
1846  * return 0 for match, < 0 for smaller, > 0 for bigger
1847  */
1848     int
1849 vim_strnicmp(char *s1, char *s2, size_t len)
1850 {
1851     int		i;
1852 
1853     while (len > 0)
1854     {
1855 	i = (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s1) - (int)TOLOWER_LOC(*s2);
1856 	if (i != 0)
1857 	    return i;			    /* this character different */
1858 	if (*s1 == NUL)
1859 	    break;			    /* strings match until NUL */
1860 	++s1;
1861 	++s2;
1862 	--len;
1863     }
1864     return 0;				    /* strings match */
1865 }
1866 #endif
1867 
1868 /*
1869  * Version of strchr() and strrchr() that handle unsigned char strings
1870  * with characters from 128 to 255 correctly.  It also doesn't return a
1871  * pointer to the NUL at the end of the string.
1872  */
1873     char_u  *
1874 vim_strchr(char_u *string, int c)
1875 {
1876     char_u	*p;
1877     int		b;
1878 
1879     p = string;
1880 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1881     if (enc_utf8 && c >= 0x80)
1882     {
1883 	while (*p != NUL)
1884 	{
1885 	    int l = utfc_ptr2len(p);
1886 
1887 	    /* Avoid matching an illegal byte here. */
1888 	    if (utf_ptr2char(p) == c && l > 1)
1889 		return p;
1890 	    p += l;
1891 	}
1892 	return NULL;
1893     }
1894     if (enc_dbcs != 0 && c > 255)
1895     {
1896 	int	n2 = c & 0xff;
1897 
1898 	c = ((unsigned)c >> 8) & 0xff;
1899 	while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1900 	{
1901 	    if (b == c && p[1] == n2)
1902 		return p;
1903 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1904 	}
1905 	return NULL;
1906     }
1907     if (has_mbyte)
1908     {
1909 	while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1910 	{
1911 	    if (b == c)
1912 		return p;
1913 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
1914 	}
1915 	return NULL;
1916     }
1917 #endif
1918     while ((b = *p) != NUL)
1919     {
1920 	if (b == c)
1921 	    return p;
1922 	++p;
1923     }
1924     return NULL;
1925 }
1926 
1927 /*
1928  * Version of strchr() that only works for bytes and handles unsigned char
1929  * strings with characters above 128 correctly. It also doesn't return a
1930  * pointer to the NUL at the end of the string.
1931  */
1932     char_u  *
1933 vim_strbyte(char_u *string, int c)
1934 {
1935     char_u	*p = string;
1936 
1937     while (*p != NUL)
1938     {
1939 	if (*p == c)
1940 	    return p;
1941 	++p;
1942     }
1943     return NULL;
1944 }
1945 
1946 /*
1947  * Search for last occurrence of "c" in "string".
1948  * Return NULL if not found.
1949  * Does not handle multi-byte char for "c"!
1950  */
1951     char_u  *
1952 vim_strrchr(char_u *string, int c)
1953 {
1954     char_u	*retval = NULL;
1955     char_u	*p = string;
1956 
1957     while (*p)
1958     {
1959 	if (*p == c)
1960 	    retval = p;
1961 	MB_PTR_ADV(p);
1962     }
1963     return retval;
1964 }
1965 
1966 /*
1967  * Vim's version of strpbrk(), in case it's missing.
1968  * Don't generate a prototype for this, causes problems when it's not used.
1969  */
1970 #ifndef PROTO
1971 # ifndef HAVE_STRPBRK
1972 #  ifdef vim_strpbrk
1973 #   undef vim_strpbrk
1974 #  endif
1975     char_u *
1976 vim_strpbrk(char_u *s, char_u *charset)
1977 {
1978     while (*s)
1979     {
1980 	if (vim_strchr(charset, *s) != NULL)
1981 	    return s;
1982 	MB_PTR_ADV(s);
1983     }
1984     return NULL;
1985 }
1986 # endif
1987 #endif
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * Vim has its own isspace() function, because on some machines isspace()
1991  * can't handle characters above 128.
1992  */
1993     int
1994 vim_isspace(int x)
1995 {
1996     return ((x >= 9 && x <= 13) || x == ' ');
1997 }
1998 
1999 /************************************************************************
2000  * Functions for handling growing arrays.
2001  */
2002 
2003 /*
2004  * Clear an allocated growing array.
2005  */
2006     void
2007 ga_clear(garray_T *gap)
2008 {
2009     vim_free(gap->ga_data);
2010     ga_init(gap);
2011 }
2012 
2013 /*
2014  * Clear a growing array that contains a list of strings.
2015  */
2016     void
2017 ga_clear_strings(garray_T *gap)
2018 {
2019     int		i;
2020 
2021     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2022 	vim_free(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]);
2023     ga_clear(gap);
2024 }
2025 
2026 /*
2027  * Initialize a growing array.	Don't forget to set ga_itemsize and
2028  * ga_growsize!  Or use ga_init2().
2029  */
2030     void
2031 ga_init(garray_T *gap)
2032 {
2033     gap->ga_data = NULL;
2034     gap->ga_maxlen = 0;
2035     gap->ga_len = 0;
2036 }
2037 
2038     void
2039 ga_init2(garray_T *gap, int itemsize, int growsize)
2040 {
2041     ga_init(gap);
2042     gap->ga_itemsize = itemsize;
2043     gap->ga_growsize = growsize;
2044 }
2045 
2046 /*
2047  * Make room in growing array "gap" for at least "n" items.
2048  * Return FAIL for failure, OK otherwise.
2049  */
2050     int
2051 ga_grow(garray_T *gap, int n)
2052 {
2053     size_t	old_len;
2054     size_t	new_len;
2055     char_u	*pp;
2056 
2057     if (gap->ga_maxlen - gap->ga_len < n)
2058     {
2059 	if (n < gap->ga_growsize)
2060 	    n = gap->ga_growsize;
2061 	new_len = gap->ga_itemsize * (gap->ga_len + n);
2062 	pp = (gap->ga_data == NULL)
2063 	      ? alloc((unsigned)new_len) : vim_realloc(gap->ga_data, new_len);
2064 	if (pp == NULL)
2065 	    return FAIL;
2066 	old_len = gap->ga_itemsize * gap->ga_maxlen;
2067 	vim_memset(pp + old_len, 0, new_len - old_len);
2068 	gap->ga_maxlen = gap->ga_len + n;
2069 	gap->ga_data = pp;
2070     }
2071     return OK;
2072 }
2073 
2074 /*
2075  * For a growing array that contains a list of strings: concatenate all the
2076  * strings with a separating "sep".
2077  * Returns NULL when out of memory.
2078  */
2079     char_u *
2080 ga_concat_strings(garray_T *gap, char *sep)
2081 {
2082     int		i;
2083     int		len = 0;
2084     int		sep_len = (int)STRLEN(sep);
2085     char_u	*s;
2086     char_u	*p;
2087 
2088     for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2089 	len += (int)STRLEN(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]) + sep_len;
2090 
2091     s = alloc(len + 1);
2092     if (s != NULL)
2093     {
2094 	*s = NUL;
2095 	p = s;
2096 	for (i = 0; i < gap->ga_len; ++i)
2097 	{
2098 	    if (p != s)
2099 	    {
2100 		STRCPY(p, sep);
2101 		p += sep_len;
2102 	    }
2103 	    STRCPY(p, ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[i]);
2104 	    p += STRLEN(p);
2105 	}
2106     }
2107     return s;
2108 }
2109 
2110 #if defined(FEAT_VIMINFO) || defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
2111 /*
2112  * Make a copy of string "p" and add it to "gap".
2113  * When out of memory nothing changes.
2114  */
2115     void
2116 ga_add_string(garray_T *gap, char_u *p)
2117 {
2118     char_u *cp = vim_strsave(p);
2119 
2120     if (cp != NULL)
2121     {
2122 	if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
2123 	    ((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[gap->ga_len++] = cp;
2124 	else
2125 	    vim_free(cp);
2126     }
2127 }
2128 #endif
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * Concatenate a string to a growarray which contains characters.
2132  * When "s" is NULL does not do anything.
2133  * Note: Does NOT copy the NUL at the end!
2134  */
2135     void
2136 ga_concat(garray_T *gap, char_u *s)
2137 {
2138     int    len;
2139 
2140     if (s == NULL || *s == NUL)
2141 	return;
2142     len = (int)STRLEN(s);
2143     if (ga_grow(gap, len) == OK)
2144     {
2145 	mch_memmove((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len, s, (size_t)len);
2146 	gap->ga_len += len;
2147     }
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * Append one byte to a growarray which contains bytes.
2152  */
2153     void
2154 ga_append(garray_T *gap, int c)
2155 {
2156     if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == OK)
2157     {
2158 	*((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len) = c;
2159 	++gap->ga_len;
2160     }
2161 }
2162 
2163 #if (defined(UNIX) && !defined(USE_SYSTEM)) || defined(WIN3264) \
2164 	|| defined(PROTO)
2165 /*
2166  * Append the text in "gap" below the cursor line and clear "gap".
2167  */
2168     void
2169 append_ga_line(garray_T *gap)
2170 {
2171     /* Remove trailing CR. */
2172     if (gap->ga_len > 0
2173 	    && !curbuf->b_p_bin
2174 	    && ((char_u *)gap->ga_data)[gap->ga_len - 1] == CAR)
2175 	--gap->ga_len;
2176     ga_append(gap, NUL);
2177     ml_append(curwin->w_cursor.lnum++, gap->ga_data, 0, FALSE);
2178     gap->ga_len = 0;
2179 }
2180 #endif
2181 
2182 /************************************************************************
2183  * functions that use lookup tables for various things, generally to do with
2184  * special key codes.
2185  */
2186 
2187 /*
2188  * Some useful tables.
2189  */
2190 
2191 static struct modmasktable
2192 {
2193     short	mod_mask;	/* Bit-mask for particular key modifier */
2194     short	mod_flag;	/* Bit(s) for particular key modifier */
2195     char_u	name;		/* Single letter name of modifier */
2196 } mod_mask_table[] =
2197 {
2198     {MOD_MASK_ALT,		MOD_MASK_ALT,		(char_u)'M'},
2199     {MOD_MASK_META,		MOD_MASK_META,		(char_u)'T'},
2200     {MOD_MASK_CTRL,		MOD_MASK_CTRL,		(char_u)'C'},
2201     {MOD_MASK_SHIFT,		MOD_MASK_SHIFT,		(char_u)'S'},
2202     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_2CLICK,	(char_u)'2'},
2203     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_3CLICK,	(char_u)'3'},
2204     {MOD_MASK_MULTI_CLICK,	MOD_MASK_4CLICK,	(char_u)'4'},
2205 #ifdef MACOS_X
2206     {MOD_MASK_CMD,		MOD_MASK_CMD,		(char_u)'D'},
2207 #endif
2208     /* 'A' must be the last one */
2209     {MOD_MASK_ALT,		MOD_MASK_ALT,		(char_u)'A'},
2210     {0, 0, NUL}
2211     /* NOTE: when adding an entry, update MAX_KEY_NAME_LEN! */
2212 };
2213 
2214 /*
2215  * Shifted key terminal codes and their unshifted equivalent.
2216  * Don't add mouse codes here, they are handled separately!
2217  */
2218 #define MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE 5
2219 
2220 static char_u modifier_keys_table[] =
2221 {
2222 /*  mod mask	    with modifier		without modifier */
2223     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '&', '9',			'@', '1',	/* begin */
2224     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '&', '0',			'@', '2',	/* cancel */
2225     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '1',			'@', '4',	/* command */
2226     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '2',			'@', '5',	/* copy */
2227     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '3',			'@', '6',	/* create */
2228     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '4',			'k', 'D',	/* delete char */
2229     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '5',			'k', 'L',	/* delete line */
2230     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '7',			'@', '7',	/* end */
2231     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_END,	'@', '7',	/* end */
2232     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '9',			'@', '9',	/* exit */
2233     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '*', '0',			'@', '0',	/* find */
2234     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '1',			'%', '1',	/* help */
2235     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '2',			'k', 'h',	/* home */
2236     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_HOME,	'k', 'h',	/* home */
2237     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '3',			'k', 'I',	/* insert */
2238     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '#', '4',			'k', 'l',	/* left arrow */
2239     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_LEFT,	'k', 'l',	/* left arrow */
2240     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'a',			'%', '3',	/* message */
2241     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'b',			'%', '4',	/* move */
2242     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'c',			'%', '5',	/* next */
2243     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'd',			'%', '7',	/* options */
2244     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'e',			'%', '8',	/* previous */
2245     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'f',			'%', '9',	/* print */
2246     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'g',			'%', '0',	/* redo */
2247     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'h',			'&', '3',	/* replace */
2248     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'i',			'k', 'r',	/* right arr. */
2249     MOD_MASK_CTRL,  KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_C_RIGHT,	'k', 'r',	/* right arr. */
2250     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '%', 'j',			'&', '5',	/* resume */
2251     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '1',			'&', '6',	/* save */
2252     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '2',			'&', '7',	/* suspend */
2253     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, '!', '3',			'&', '8',	/* undo */
2254     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_UP,	'k', 'u',	/* up arrow */
2255     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_DOWN,	'k', 'd',	/* down arrow */
2256 
2257 								/* vt100 F1 */
2258     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF1,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF1,
2259     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF2,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF2,
2260     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF3,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF3,
2261     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_XF4,	KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_XF4,
2262 
2263     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F1,	'k', '1',	/* F1 */
2264     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F2,	'k', '2',
2265     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F3,	'k', '3',
2266     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F4,	'k', '4',
2267     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F5,	'k', '5',
2268     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F6,	'k', '6',
2269     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F7,	'k', '7',
2270     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F8,	'k', '8',
2271     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F9,	'k', '9',
2272     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F10,	'k', ';',	/* F10 */
2273 
2274     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F11,	'F', '1',
2275     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F12,	'F', '2',
2276     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F13,	'F', '3',
2277     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F14,	'F', '4',
2278     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F15,	'F', '5',
2279     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F16,	'F', '6',
2280     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F17,	'F', '7',
2281     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F18,	'F', '8',
2282     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F19,	'F', '9',
2283     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F20,	'F', 'A',
2284 
2285     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F21,	'F', 'B',
2286     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F22,	'F', 'C',
2287     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F23,	'F', 'D',
2288     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F24,	'F', 'E',
2289     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F25,	'F', 'F',
2290     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F26,	'F', 'G',
2291     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F27,	'F', 'H',
2292     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F28,	'F', 'I',
2293     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F29,	'F', 'J',
2294     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F30,	'F', 'K',
2295 
2296     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F31,	'F', 'L',
2297     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F32,	'F', 'M',
2298     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F33,	'F', 'N',
2299     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F34,	'F', 'O',
2300     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F35,	'F', 'P',
2301     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F36,	'F', 'Q',
2302     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_S_F37,	'F', 'R',
2303 
2304 							    /* TAB pseudo code*/
2305     MOD_MASK_SHIFT, 'k', 'B',			KS_EXTRA, (int)KE_TAB,
2306 
2307     NUL
2308 };
2309 
2310 static struct key_name_entry
2311 {
2312     int	    key;	/* Special key code or ascii value */
2313     char_u  *name;	/* Name of key */
2314 } key_names_table[] =
2315 {
2316     {' ',		(char_u *)"Space"},
2317     {TAB,		(char_u *)"Tab"},
2318     {K_TAB,		(char_u *)"Tab"},
2319     {NL,		(char_u *)"NL"},
2320     {NL,		(char_u *)"NewLine"},	/* Alternative name */
2321     {NL,		(char_u *)"LineFeed"},	/* Alternative name */
2322     {NL,		(char_u *)"LF"},	/* Alternative name */
2323     {CAR,		(char_u *)"CR"},
2324     {CAR,		(char_u *)"Return"},	/* Alternative name */
2325     {CAR,		(char_u *)"Enter"},	/* Alternative name */
2326     {K_BS,		(char_u *)"BS"},
2327     {K_BS,		(char_u *)"BackSpace"},	/* Alternative name */
2328     {ESC,		(char_u *)"Esc"},
2329     {CSI,		(char_u *)"CSI"},
2330     {K_CSI,		(char_u *)"xCSI"},
2331     {'|',		(char_u *)"Bar"},
2332     {'\\',		(char_u *)"Bslash"},
2333     {K_DEL,		(char_u *)"Del"},
2334     {K_DEL,		(char_u *)"Delete"},	/* Alternative name */
2335     {K_KDEL,		(char_u *)"kDel"},
2336     {K_UP,		(char_u *)"Up"},
2337     {K_DOWN,		(char_u *)"Down"},
2338     {K_LEFT,		(char_u *)"Left"},
2339     {K_RIGHT,		(char_u *)"Right"},
2340     {K_XUP,		(char_u *)"xUp"},
2341     {K_XDOWN,		(char_u *)"xDown"},
2342     {K_XLEFT,		(char_u *)"xLeft"},
2343     {K_XRIGHT,		(char_u *)"xRight"},
2344     {K_PS,		(char_u *)"PasteStart"},
2345     {K_PE,		(char_u *)"PasteEnd"},
2346 
2347     {K_F1,		(char_u *)"F1"},
2348     {K_F2,		(char_u *)"F2"},
2349     {K_F3,		(char_u *)"F3"},
2350     {K_F4,		(char_u *)"F4"},
2351     {K_F5,		(char_u *)"F5"},
2352     {K_F6,		(char_u *)"F6"},
2353     {K_F7,		(char_u *)"F7"},
2354     {K_F8,		(char_u *)"F8"},
2355     {K_F9,		(char_u *)"F9"},
2356     {K_F10,		(char_u *)"F10"},
2357 
2358     {K_F11,		(char_u *)"F11"},
2359     {K_F12,		(char_u *)"F12"},
2360     {K_F13,		(char_u *)"F13"},
2361     {K_F14,		(char_u *)"F14"},
2362     {K_F15,		(char_u *)"F15"},
2363     {K_F16,		(char_u *)"F16"},
2364     {K_F17,		(char_u *)"F17"},
2365     {K_F18,		(char_u *)"F18"},
2366     {K_F19,		(char_u *)"F19"},
2367     {K_F20,		(char_u *)"F20"},
2368 
2369     {K_F21,		(char_u *)"F21"},
2370     {K_F22,		(char_u *)"F22"},
2371     {K_F23,		(char_u *)"F23"},
2372     {K_F24,		(char_u *)"F24"},
2373     {K_F25,		(char_u *)"F25"},
2374     {K_F26,		(char_u *)"F26"},
2375     {K_F27,		(char_u *)"F27"},
2376     {K_F28,		(char_u *)"F28"},
2377     {K_F29,		(char_u *)"F29"},
2378     {K_F30,		(char_u *)"F30"},
2379 
2380     {K_F31,		(char_u *)"F31"},
2381     {K_F32,		(char_u *)"F32"},
2382     {K_F33,		(char_u *)"F33"},
2383     {K_F34,		(char_u *)"F34"},
2384     {K_F35,		(char_u *)"F35"},
2385     {K_F36,		(char_u *)"F36"},
2386     {K_F37,		(char_u *)"F37"},
2387 
2388     {K_XF1,		(char_u *)"xF1"},
2389     {K_XF2,		(char_u *)"xF2"},
2390     {K_XF3,		(char_u *)"xF3"},
2391     {K_XF4,		(char_u *)"xF4"},
2392 
2393     {K_HELP,		(char_u *)"Help"},
2394     {K_UNDO,		(char_u *)"Undo"},
2395     {K_INS,		(char_u *)"Insert"},
2396     {K_INS,		(char_u *)"Ins"},	/* Alternative name */
2397     {K_KINS,		(char_u *)"kInsert"},
2398     {K_HOME,		(char_u *)"Home"},
2399     {K_KHOME,		(char_u *)"kHome"},
2400     {K_XHOME,		(char_u *)"xHome"},
2401     {K_ZHOME,		(char_u *)"zHome"},
2402     {K_END,		(char_u *)"End"},
2403     {K_KEND,		(char_u *)"kEnd"},
2404     {K_XEND,		(char_u *)"xEnd"},
2405     {K_ZEND,		(char_u *)"zEnd"},
2406     {K_PAGEUP,		(char_u *)"PageUp"},
2407     {K_PAGEDOWN,	(char_u *)"PageDown"},
2408     {K_KPAGEUP,		(char_u *)"kPageUp"},
2409     {K_KPAGEDOWN,	(char_u *)"kPageDown"},
2410 
2411     {K_KPLUS,		(char_u *)"kPlus"},
2412     {K_KMINUS,		(char_u *)"kMinus"},
2413     {K_KDIVIDE,		(char_u *)"kDivide"},
2414     {K_KMULTIPLY,	(char_u *)"kMultiply"},
2415     {K_KENTER,		(char_u *)"kEnter"},
2416     {K_KPOINT,		(char_u *)"kPoint"},
2417 
2418     {K_K0,		(char_u *)"k0"},
2419     {K_K1,		(char_u *)"k1"},
2420     {K_K2,		(char_u *)"k2"},
2421     {K_K3,		(char_u *)"k3"},
2422     {K_K4,		(char_u *)"k4"},
2423     {K_K5,		(char_u *)"k5"},
2424     {K_K6,		(char_u *)"k6"},
2425     {K_K7,		(char_u *)"k7"},
2426     {K_K8,		(char_u *)"k8"},
2427     {K_K9,		(char_u *)"k9"},
2428 
2429     {'<',		(char_u *)"lt"},
2430 
2431     {K_MOUSE,		(char_u *)"Mouse"},
2432 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_NET
2433     {K_NETTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"NetMouse"},
2434 #endif
2435 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_DEC
2436     {K_DEC_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"DecMouse"},
2437 #endif
2438 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_JSB
2439     {K_JSBTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"JsbMouse"},
2440 #endif
2441 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_PTERM
2442     {K_PTERM_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"PtermMouse"},
2443 #endif
2444 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_URXVT
2445     {K_URXVT_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"UrxvtMouse"},
2446 #endif
2447 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_SGR
2448     {K_SGR_MOUSE,	(char_u *)"SgrMouse"},
2449     {K_SGR_MOUSERELEASE, (char_u *)"SgrMouseRelelase"},
2450 #endif
2451     {K_LEFTMOUSE,	(char_u *)"LeftMouse"},
2452     {K_LEFTMOUSE_NM,	(char_u *)"LeftMouseNM"},
2453     {K_LEFTDRAG,	(char_u *)"LeftDrag"},
2454     {K_LEFTRELEASE,	(char_u *)"LeftRelease"},
2455     {K_LEFTRELEASE_NM,	(char_u *)"LeftReleaseNM"},
2456     {K_MOUSEMOVE,	(char_u *)"MouseMove"},
2457     {K_MIDDLEMOUSE,	(char_u *)"MiddleMouse"},
2458     {K_MIDDLEDRAG,	(char_u *)"MiddleDrag"},
2459     {K_MIDDLERELEASE,	(char_u *)"MiddleRelease"},
2460     {K_RIGHTMOUSE,	(char_u *)"RightMouse"},
2461     {K_RIGHTDRAG,	(char_u *)"RightDrag"},
2462     {K_RIGHTRELEASE,	(char_u *)"RightRelease"},
2463     {K_MOUSEDOWN,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelUp"},
2464     {K_MOUSEUP,		(char_u *)"ScrollWheelDown"},
2465     {K_MOUSELEFT,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelRight"},
2466     {K_MOUSERIGHT,	(char_u *)"ScrollWheelLeft"},
2467     {K_MOUSEDOWN,	(char_u *)"MouseDown"}, /* OBSOLETE: Use	  */
2468     {K_MOUSEUP,		(char_u *)"MouseUp"},	/* ScrollWheelXXX instead */
2469     {K_X1MOUSE,		(char_u *)"X1Mouse"},
2470     {K_X1DRAG,		(char_u *)"X1Drag"},
2471     {K_X1RELEASE,		(char_u *)"X1Release"},
2472     {K_X2MOUSE,		(char_u *)"X2Mouse"},
2473     {K_X2DRAG,		(char_u *)"X2Drag"},
2474     {K_X2RELEASE,		(char_u *)"X2Release"},
2475     {K_DROP,		(char_u *)"Drop"},
2476     {K_ZERO,		(char_u *)"Nul"},
2477 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
2478     {K_SNR,		(char_u *)"SNR"},
2479 #endif
2480     {K_PLUG,		(char_u *)"Plug"},
2481     {K_CURSORHOLD,	(char_u *)"CursorHold"},
2482     {0,			NULL}
2483     /* NOTE: When adding a long name update MAX_KEY_NAME_LEN. */
2484 };
2485 
2486 #define KEY_NAMES_TABLE_LEN (sizeof(key_names_table) / sizeof(struct key_name_entry))
2487 
2488 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
2489 static struct mousetable
2490 {
2491     int	    pseudo_code;	/* Code for pseudo mouse event */
2492     int	    button;		/* Which mouse button is it? */
2493     int	    is_click;		/* Is it a mouse button click event? */
2494     int	    is_drag;		/* Is it a mouse drag event? */
2495 } mouse_table[] =
2496 {
2497     {(int)KE_LEFTMOUSE,		MOUSE_LEFT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2498 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2499     {(int)KE_LEFTMOUSE_NM,	MOUSE_LEFT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2500 #endif
2501     {(int)KE_LEFTDRAG,		MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2502     {(int)KE_LEFTRELEASE,	MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2503 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2504     {(int)KE_LEFTRELEASE_NM,	MOUSE_LEFT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2505 #endif
2506     {(int)KE_MIDDLEMOUSE,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2507     {(int)KE_MIDDLEDRAG,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2508     {(int)KE_MIDDLERELEASE,	MOUSE_MIDDLE,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2509     {(int)KE_RIGHTMOUSE,	MOUSE_RIGHT,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2510     {(int)KE_RIGHTDRAG,		MOUSE_RIGHT,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2511     {(int)KE_RIGHTRELEASE,	MOUSE_RIGHT,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2512     {(int)KE_X1MOUSE,		MOUSE_X1,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2513     {(int)KE_X1DRAG,		MOUSE_X1,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2514     {(int)KE_X1RELEASE,		MOUSE_X1,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2515     {(int)KE_X2MOUSE,		MOUSE_X2,	TRUE,	FALSE},
2516     {(int)KE_X2DRAG,		MOUSE_X2,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2517     {(int)KE_X2RELEASE,		MOUSE_X2,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2518     /* DRAG without CLICK */
2519     {(int)KE_MOUSEMOVE,		MOUSE_RELEASE,	FALSE,	TRUE},
2520     /* RELEASE without CLICK */
2521     {(int)KE_IGNORE,		MOUSE_RELEASE,	FALSE,	FALSE},
2522     {0,				0,		0,	0},
2523 };
2524 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
2525 
2526 /*
2527  * Return the modifier mask bit (MOD_MASK_*) which corresponds to the given
2528  * modifier name ('S' for Shift, 'C' for Ctrl etc).
2529  */
2530     int
2531 name_to_mod_mask(int c)
2532 {
2533     int	    i;
2534 
2535     c = TOUPPER_ASC(c);
2536     for (i = 0; mod_mask_table[i].mod_mask != 0; i++)
2537 	if (c == mod_mask_table[i].name)
2538 	    return mod_mask_table[i].mod_flag;
2539     return 0;
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * Check if if there is a special key code for "key" that includes the
2544  * modifiers specified.
2545  */
2546     int
2547 simplify_key(int key, int *modifiers)
2548 {
2549     int	    i;
2550     int	    key0;
2551     int	    key1;
2552 
2553     if (*modifiers & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT | MOD_MASK_CTRL | MOD_MASK_ALT))
2554     {
2555 	/* TAB is a special case */
2556 	if (key == TAB && (*modifiers & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
2557 	{
2558 	    *modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
2559 	    return K_S_TAB;
2560 	}
2561 	key0 = KEY2TERMCAP0(key);
2562 	key1 = KEY2TERMCAP1(key);
2563 	for (i = 0; modifier_keys_table[i] != NUL; i += MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE)
2564 	    if (key0 == modifier_keys_table[i + 3]
2565 		    && key1 == modifier_keys_table[i + 4]
2566 		    && (*modifiers & modifier_keys_table[i]))
2567 	    {
2568 		*modifiers &= ~modifier_keys_table[i];
2569 		return TERMCAP2KEY(modifier_keys_table[i + 1],
2570 						   modifier_keys_table[i + 2]);
2571 	    }
2572     }
2573     return key;
2574 }
2575 
2576 /*
2577  * Change <xHome> to <Home>, <xUp> to <Up>, etc.
2578  */
2579     int
2580 handle_x_keys(int key)
2581 {
2582     switch (key)
2583     {
2584 	case K_XUP:	return K_UP;
2585 	case K_XDOWN:	return K_DOWN;
2586 	case K_XLEFT:	return K_LEFT;
2587 	case K_XRIGHT:	return K_RIGHT;
2588 	case K_XHOME:	return K_HOME;
2589 	case K_ZHOME:	return K_HOME;
2590 	case K_XEND:	return K_END;
2591 	case K_ZEND:	return K_END;
2592 	case K_XF1:	return K_F1;
2593 	case K_XF2:	return K_F2;
2594 	case K_XF3:	return K_F3;
2595 	case K_XF4:	return K_F4;
2596 	case K_S_XF1:	return K_S_F1;
2597 	case K_S_XF2:	return K_S_F2;
2598 	case K_S_XF3:	return K_S_F3;
2599 	case K_S_XF4:	return K_S_F4;
2600     }
2601     return key;
2602 }
2603 
2604 /*
2605  * Return a string which contains the name of the given key when the given
2606  * modifiers are down.
2607  */
2608     char_u *
2609 get_special_key_name(int c, int modifiers)
2610 {
2611     static char_u string[MAX_KEY_NAME_LEN + 1];
2612 
2613     int	    i, idx;
2614     int	    table_idx;
2615     char_u  *s;
2616 
2617     string[0] = '<';
2618     idx = 1;
2619 
2620     /* Key that stands for a normal character. */
2621     if (IS_SPECIAL(c) && KEY2TERMCAP0(c) == KS_KEY)
2622 	c = KEY2TERMCAP1(c);
2623 
2624     /*
2625      * Translate shifted special keys into unshifted keys and set modifier.
2626      * Same for CTRL and ALT modifiers.
2627      */
2628     if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2629     {
2630 	for (i = 0; modifier_keys_table[i] != 0; i += MOD_KEYS_ENTRY_SIZE)
2631 	    if (       KEY2TERMCAP0(c) == (int)modifier_keys_table[i + 1]
2632 		    && (int)KEY2TERMCAP1(c) == (int)modifier_keys_table[i + 2])
2633 	    {
2634 		modifiers |= modifier_keys_table[i];
2635 		c = TERMCAP2KEY(modifier_keys_table[i + 3],
2636 						   modifier_keys_table[i + 4]);
2637 		break;
2638 	    }
2639     }
2640 
2641     /* try to find the key in the special key table */
2642     table_idx = find_special_key_in_table(c);
2643 
2644     /*
2645      * When not a known special key, and not a printable character, try to
2646      * extract modifiers.
2647      */
2648     if (c > 0
2649 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2650 	    && (*mb_char2len)(c) == 1
2651 #endif
2652        )
2653     {
2654 	if (table_idx < 0
2655 		&& (!vim_isprintc(c) || (c & 0x7f) == ' ')
2656 		&& (c & 0x80))
2657 	{
2658 	    c &= 0x7f;
2659 	    modifiers |= MOD_MASK_ALT;
2660 	    /* try again, to find the un-alted key in the special key table */
2661 	    table_idx = find_special_key_in_table(c);
2662 	}
2663 	if (table_idx < 0 && !vim_isprintc(c) && c < ' ')
2664 	{
2665 #ifdef EBCDIC
2666 	    c = CtrlChar(c);
2667 #else
2668 	    c += '@';
2669 #endif
2670 	    modifiers |= MOD_MASK_CTRL;
2671 	}
2672     }
2673 
2674     /* translate the modifier into a string */
2675     for (i = 0; mod_mask_table[i].name != 'A'; i++)
2676 	if ((modifiers & mod_mask_table[i].mod_mask)
2677 						== mod_mask_table[i].mod_flag)
2678 	{
2679 	    string[idx++] = mod_mask_table[i].name;
2680 	    string[idx++] = (char_u)'-';
2681 	}
2682 
2683     if (table_idx < 0)		/* unknown special key, may output t_xx */
2684     {
2685 	if (IS_SPECIAL(c))
2686 	{
2687 	    string[idx++] = 't';
2688 	    string[idx++] = '_';
2689 	    string[idx++] = KEY2TERMCAP0(c);
2690 	    string[idx++] = KEY2TERMCAP1(c);
2691 	}
2692 	/* Not a special key, only modifiers, output directly */
2693 	else
2694 	{
2695 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2696 	    if (has_mbyte && (*mb_char2len)(c) > 1)
2697 		idx += (*mb_char2bytes)(c, string + idx);
2698 	    else
2699 #endif
2700 	    if (vim_isprintc(c))
2701 		string[idx++] = c;
2702 	    else
2703 	    {
2704 		s = transchar(c);
2705 		while (*s)
2706 		    string[idx++] = *s++;
2707 	    }
2708 	}
2709     }
2710     else		/* use name of special key */
2711     {
2712 	size_t len = STRLEN(key_names_table[table_idx].name);
2713 
2714 	if (len + idx + 2 <= MAX_KEY_NAME_LEN)
2715 	{
2716 	    STRCPY(string + idx, key_names_table[table_idx].name);
2717 	    idx += (int)len;
2718 	}
2719     }
2720     string[idx++] = '>';
2721     string[idx] = NUL;
2722     return string;
2723 }
2724 
2725 /*
2726  * Try translating a <> name at (*srcp)[] to dst[].
2727  * Return the number of characters added to dst[], zero for no match.
2728  * If there is a match, srcp is advanced to after the <> name.
2729  * dst[] must be big enough to hold the result (up to six characters)!
2730  */
2731     int
2732 trans_special(
2733     char_u	**srcp,
2734     char_u	*dst,
2735     int		keycode, /* prefer key code, e.g. K_DEL instead of DEL */
2736     int		in_string) /* TRUE when inside a double quoted string */
2737 {
2738     int		modifiers = 0;
2739     int		key;
2740     int		dlen = 0;
2741 
2742     key = find_special_key(srcp, &modifiers, keycode, FALSE, in_string);
2743     if (key == 0)
2744 	return 0;
2745 
2746     /* Put the appropriate modifier in a string */
2747     if (modifiers != 0)
2748     {
2749 	dst[dlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
2750 	dst[dlen++] = KS_MODIFIER;
2751 	dst[dlen++] = modifiers;
2752     }
2753 
2754     if (IS_SPECIAL(key))
2755     {
2756 	dst[dlen++] = K_SPECIAL;
2757 	dst[dlen++] = KEY2TERMCAP0(key);
2758 	dst[dlen++] = KEY2TERMCAP1(key);
2759     }
2760 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2761     else if (has_mbyte && !keycode)
2762 	dlen += (*mb_char2bytes)(key, dst + dlen);
2763 #endif
2764     else if (keycode)
2765 	dlen = (int)(add_char2buf(key, dst + dlen) - dst);
2766     else
2767 	dst[dlen++] = key;
2768 
2769     return dlen;
2770 }
2771 
2772 /*
2773  * Try translating a <> name at (*srcp)[], return the key and modifiers.
2774  * srcp is advanced to after the <> name.
2775  * returns 0 if there is no match.
2776  */
2777     int
2778 find_special_key(
2779     char_u	**srcp,
2780     int		*modp,
2781     int		keycode,     /* prefer key code, e.g. K_DEL instead of DEL */
2782     int		keep_x_key,  /* don't translate xHome to Home key */
2783     int		in_string)   /* TRUE in string, double quote is escaped */
2784 {
2785     char_u	*last_dash;
2786     char_u	*end_of_name;
2787     char_u	*src;
2788     char_u	*bp;
2789     int		modifiers;
2790     int		bit;
2791     int		key;
2792     uvarnumber_T	n;
2793     int		l;
2794 
2795     src = *srcp;
2796     if (src[0] != '<')
2797 	return 0;
2798 
2799     /* Find end of modifier list */
2800     last_dash = src;
2801     for (bp = src + 1; *bp == '-' || vim_isIDc(*bp); bp++)
2802     {
2803 	if (*bp == '-')
2804 	{
2805 	    last_dash = bp;
2806 	    if (bp[1] != NUL)
2807 	    {
2808 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2809 		if (has_mbyte)
2810 		    l = mb_ptr2len(bp + 1);
2811 		else
2812 #endif
2813 		    l = 1;
2814 		/* Anything accepted, like <C-?>.
2815 		 * <C-"> or <M-"> are not special in strings as " is
2816 		 * the string delimiter. With a backslash it works: <M-\"> */
2817 		if (!(in_string && bp[1] == '"') && bp[2] == '>')
2818 		    bp += l;
2819 		else if (in_string && bp[1] == '\\' && bp[2] == '"'
2820 							       && bp[3] == '>')
2821 		    bp += 2;
2822 	    }
2823 	}
2824 	if (bp[0] == 't' && bp[1] == '_' && bp[2] && bp[3])
2825 	    bp += 3;	/* skip t_xx, xx may be '-' or '>' */
2826 	else if (STRNICMP(bp, "char-", 5) == 0)
2827 	{
2828 	    vim_str2nr(bp + 5, NULL, &l, STR2NR_ALL, NULL, NULL, 0);
2829 	    bp += l + 5;
2830 	    break;
2831 	}
2832     }
2833 
2834     if (*bp == '>')	/* found matching '>' */
2835     {
2836 	end_of_name = bp + 1;
2837 
2838 	/* Which modifiers are given? */
2839 	modifiers = 0x0;
2840 	for (bp = src + 1; bp < last_dash; bp++)
2841 	{
2842 	    if (*bp != '-')
2843 	    {
2844 		bit = name_to_mod_mask(*bp);
2845 		if (bit == 0x0)
2846 		    break;	/* Illegal modifier name */
2847 		modifiers |= bit;
2848 	    }
2849 	}
2850 
2851 	/*
2852 	 * Legal modifier name.
2853 	 */
2854 	if (bp >= last_dash)
2855 	{
2856 	    if (STRNICMP(last_dash + 1, "char-", 5) == 0
2857 						 && VIM_ISDIGIT(last_dash[6]))
2858 	    {
2859 		/* <Char-123> or <Char-033> or <Char-0x33> */
2860 		vim_str2nr(last_dash + 6, NULL, NULL, STR2NR_ALL, NULL, &n, 0);
2861 		key = (int)n;
2862 	    }
2863 	    else
2864 	    {
2865 		int off = 1;
2866 
2867 		/* Modifier with single letter, or special key name.  */
2868 		if (in_string && last_dash[1] == '\\' && last_dash[2] == '"')
2869 		    off = 2;
2870 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2871 		if (has_mbyte)
2872 		    l = mb_ptr2len(last_dash + off);
2873 		else
2874 #endif
2875 		    l = 1;
2876 		if (modifiers != 0 && last_dash[l + off] == '>')
2877 		    key = PTR2CHAR(last_dash + off);
2878 		else
2879 		{
2880 		    key = get_special_key_code(last_dash + off);
2881 		    if (!keep_x_key)
2882 			key = handle_x_keys(key);
2883 		}
2884 	    }
2885 
2886 	    /*
2887 	     * get_special_key_code() may return NUL for invalid
2888 	     * special key name.
2889 	     */
2890 	    if (key != NUL)
2891 	    {
2892 		/*
2893 		 * Only use a modifier when there is no special key code that
2894 		 * includes the modifier.
2895 		 */
2896 		key = simplify_key(key, &modifiers);
2897 
2898 		if (!keycode)
2899 		{
2900 		    /* don't want keycode, use single byte code */
2901 		    if (key == K_BS)
2902 			key = BS;
2903 		    else if (key == K_DEL || key == K_KDEL)
2904 			key = DEL;
2905 		}
2906 
2907 		/*
2908 		 * Normal Key with modifier: Try to make a single byte code.
2909 		 */
2910 		if (!IS_SPECIAL(key))
2911 		    key = extract_modifiers(key, &modifiers);
2912 
2913 		*modp = modifiers;
2914 		*srcp = end_of_name;
2915 		return key;
2916 	    }
2917 	}
2918     }
2919     return 0;
2920 }
2921 
2922 /*
2923  * Try to include modifiers in the key.
2924  * Changes "Shift-a" to 'A', "Alt-A" to 0xc0, etc.
2925  */
2926     int
2927 extract_modifiers(int key, int *modp)
2928 {
2929     int	modifiers = *modp;
2930 
2931 #ifdef MACOS_X
2932     /* Command-key really special, no fancynest */
2933     if (!(modifiers & MOD_MASK_CMD))
2934 #endif
2935     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) && ASCII_ISALPHA(key))
2936     {
2937 	key = TOUPPER_ASC(key);
2938 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_SHIFT;
2939     }
2940     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
2941 #ifdef EBCDIC
2942 	    /* * TODO: EBCDIC Better use:
2943 	     * && (Ctrl_chr(key) || key == '?')
2944 	     * ???  */
2945 	    && strchr("?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_", key)
2946 						       != NULL
2947 #else
2948 	    && ((key >= '?' && key <= '_') || ASCII_ISALPHA(key))
2949 #endif
2950 	    )
2951     {
2952 	key = Ctrl_chr(key);
2953 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_CTRL;
2954 	/* <C-@> is <Nul> */
2955 	if (key == 0)
2956 	    key = K_ZERO;
2957     }
2958 #ifdef MACOS_X
2959     /* Command-key really special, no fancynest */
2960     if (!(modifiers & MOD_MASK_CMD))
2961 #endif
2962     if ((modifiers & MOD_MASK_ALT) && key < 0x80
2963 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2964 	    && !enc_dbcs		/* avoid creating a lead byte */
2965 #endif
2966 	    )
2967     {
2968 	key |= 0x80;
2969 	modifiers &= ~MOD_MASK_ALT;	/* remove the META modifier */
2970     }
2971 
2972     *modp = modifiers;
2973     return key;
2974 }
2975 
2976 /*
2977  * Try to find key "c" in the special key table.
2978  * Return the index when found, -1 when not found.
2979  */
2980     int
2981 find_special_key_in_table(int c)
2982 {
2983     int	    i;
2984 
2985     for (i = 0; key_names_table[i].name != NULL; i++)
2986 	if (c == key_names_table[i].key)
2987 	    break;
2988     if (key_names_table[i].name == NULL)
2989 	i = -1;
2990     return i;
2991 }
2992 
2993 /*
2994  * Find the special key with the given name (the given string does not have to
2995  * end with NUL, the name is assumed to end before the first non-idchar).
2996  * If the name starts with "t_" the next two characters are interpreted as a
2997  * termcap name.
2998  * Return the key code, or 0 if not found.
2999  */
3000     int
3001 get_special_key_code(char_u *name)
3002 {
3003     char_u  *table_name;
3004     char_u  string[3];
3005     int	    i, j;
3006 
3007     /*
3008      * If it's <t_xx> we get the code for xx from the termcap
3009      */
3010     if (name[0] == 't' && name[1] == '_' && name[2] != NUL && name[3] != NUL)
3011     {
3012 	string[0] = name[2];
3013 	string[1] = name[3];
3014 	string[2] = NUL;
3015 	if (add_termcap_entry(string, FALSE) == OK)
3016 	    return TERMCAP2KEY(name[2], name[3]);
3017     }
3018     else
3019 	for (i = 0; key_names_table[i].name != NULL; i++)
3020 	{
3021 	    table_name = key_names_table[i].name;
3022 	    for (j = 0; vim_isIDc(name[j]) && table_name[j] != NUL; j++)
3023 		if (TOLOWER_ASC(table_name[j]) != TOLOWER_ASC(name[j]))
3024 		    break;
3025 	    if (!vim_isIDc(name[j]) && table_name[j] == NUL)
3026 		return key_names_table[i].key;
3027 	}
3028     return 0;
3029 }
3030 
3031 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
3032     char_u *
3033 get_key_name(int i)
3034 {
3035     if (i >= (int)KEY_NAMES_TABLE_LEN)
3036 	return NULL;
3037     return  key_names_table[i].name;
3038 }
3039 #endif
3040 
3041 #if defined(FEAT_MOUSE) || defined(PROTO)
3042 /*
3043  * Look up the given mouse code to return the relevant information in the other
3044  * arguments.  Return which button is down or was released.
3045  */
3046     int
3047 get_mouse_button(int code, int *is_click, int *is_drag)
3048 {
3049     int	    i;
3050 
3051     for (i = 0; mouse_table[i].pseudo_code; i++)
3052 	if (code == mouse_table[i].pseudo_code)
3053 	{
3054 	    *is_click = mouse_table[i].is_click;
3055 	    *is_drag = mouse_table[i].is_drag;
3056 	    return mouse_table[i].button;
3057 	}
3058     return 0;	    /* Shouldn't get here */
3059 }
3060 
3061 /*
3062  * Return the appropriate pseudo mouse event token (KE_LEFTMOUSE etc) based on
3063  * the given information about which mouse button is down, and whether the
3064  * mouse was clicked, dragged or released.
3065  */
3066     int
3067 get_pseudo_mouse_code(
3068     int	    button,	/* eg MOUSE_LEFT */
3069     int	    is_click,
3070     int	    is_drag)
3071 {
3072     int	    i;
3073 
3074     for (i = 0; mouse_table[i].pseudo_code; i++)
3075 	if (button == mouse_table[i].button
3076 	    && is_click == mouse_table[i].is_click
3077 	    && is_drag == mouse_table[i].is_drag)
3078 	{
3079 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3080 	    /* Trick: a non mappable left click and release has mouse_col -1
3081 	     * or added MOUSE_COLOFF.  Used for 'mousefocus' in
3082 	     * gui_mouse_moved() */
3083 	    if (mouse_col < 0 || mouse_col > MOUSE_COLOFF)
3084 	    {
3085 		if (mouse_col < 0)
3086 		    mouse_col = 0;
3087 		else
3088 		    mouse_col -= MOUSE_COLOFF;
3089 		if (mouse_table[i].pseudo_code == (int)KE_LEFTMOUSE)
3090 		    return (int)KE_LEFTMOUSE_NM;
3091 		if (mouse_table[i].pseudo_code == (int)KE_LEFTRELEASE)
3092 		    return (int)KE_LEFTRELEASE_NM;
3093 	    }
3094 #endif
3095 	    return mouse_table[i].pseudo_code;
3096 	}
3097     return (int)KE_IGNORE;	    /* not recognized, ignore it */
3098 }
3099 #endif /* FEAT_MOUSE */
3100 
3101 /*
3102  * Return the current end-of-line type: EOL_DOS, EOL_UNIX or EOL_MAC.
3103  */
3104     int
3105 get_fileformat(buf_T *buf)
3106 {
3107     int		c = *buf->b_p_ff;
3108 
3109     if (buf->b_p_bin || c == 'u')
3110 	return EOL_UNIX;
3111     if (c == 'm')
3112 	return EOL_MAC;
3113     return EOL_DOS;
3114 }
3115 
3116 /*
3117  * Like get_fileformat(), but override 'fileformat' with "p" for "++opt=val"
3118  * argument.
3119  */
3120     int
3121 get_fileformat_force(
3122     buf_T	*buf,
3123     exarg_T	*eap)	    /* can be NULL! */
3124 {
3125     int		c;
3126 
3127     if (eap != NULL && eap->force_ff != 0)
3128 	c = eap->cmd[eap->force_ff];
3129     else
3130     {
3131 	if ((eap != NULL && eap->force_bin != 0)
3132 			       ? (eap->force_bin == FORCE_BIN) : buf->b_p_bin)
3133 	    return EOL_UNIX;
3134 	c = *buf->b_p_ff;
3135     }
3136     if (c == 'u')
3137 	return EOL_UNIX;
3138     if (c == 'm')
3139 	return EOL_MAC;
3140     return EOL_DOS;
3141 }
3142 
3143 /*
3144  * Set the current end-of-line type to EOL_DOS, EOL_UNIX or EOL_MAC.
3145  * Sets both 'textmode' and 'fileformat'.
3146  * Note: Does _not_ set global value of 'textmode'!
3147  */
3148     void
3149 set_fileformat(
3150     int		t,
3151     int		opt_flags)	/* OPT_LOCAL and/or OPT_GLOBAL */
3152 {
3153     char	*p = NULL;
3154 
3155     switch (t)
3156     {
3157     case EOL_DOS:
3158 	p = FF_DOS;
3159 	curbuf->b_p_tx = TRUE;
3160 	break;
3161     case EOL_UNIX:
3162 	p = FF_UNIX;
3163 	curbuf->b_p_tx = FALSE;
3164 	break;
3165     case EOL_MAC:
3166 	p = FF_MAC;
3167 	curbuf->b_p_tx = FALSE;
3168 	break;
3169     }
3170     if (p != NULL)
3171 	set_string_option_direct((char_u *)"ff", -1, (char_u *)p,
3172 						     OPT_FREE | opt_flags, 0);
3173 
3174     /* This may cause the buffer to become (un)modified. */
3175     check_status(curbuf);
3176     redraw_tabline = TRUE;
3177 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
3178     need_maketitle = TRUE;	    /* set window title later */
3179 #endif
3180 }
3181 
3182 /*
3183  * Return the default fileformat from 'fileformats'.
3184  */
3185     int
3186 default_fileformat(void)
3187 {
3188     switch (*p_ffs)
3189     {
3190 	case 'm':   return EOL_MAC;
3191 	case 'd':   return EOL_DOS;
3192     }
3193     return EOL_UNIX;
3194 }
3195 
3196 /*
3197  * Call shell.	Calls mch_call_shell, with 'shellxquote' added.
3198  */
3199     int
3200 call_shell(char_u *cmd, int opt)
3201 {
3202     char_u	*ncmd;
3203     int		retval;
3204 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3205     proftime_T	wait_time;
3206 #endif
3207 
3208     if (p_verbose > 3)
3209     {
3210 	verbose_enter();
3211 	smsg((char_u *)_("Calling shell to execute: \"%s\""),
3212 						    cmd == NULL ? p_sh : cmd);
3213 	out_char('\n');
3214 	cursor_on();
3215 	verbose_leave();
3216     }
3217 
3218 #ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3219     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3220 	prof_child_enter(&wait_time);
3221 #endif
3222 
3223     if (*p_sh == NUL)
3224     {
3225 	EMSG(_(e_shellempty));
3226 	retval = -1;
3227     }
3228     else
3229     {
3230 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
3231 	/* Don't hide the pointer while executing a shell command. */
3232 	gui_mch_mousehide(FALSE);
3233 #endif
3234 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3235 	++hold_gui_events;
3236 #endif
3237 	/* The external command may update a tags file, clear cached tags. */
3238 	tag_freematch();
3239 
3240 	if (cmd == NULL || *p_sxq == NUL)
3241 	    retval = mch_call_shell(cmd, opt);
3242 	else
3243 	{
3244 	    char_u *ecmd = cmd;
3245 
3246 	    if (*p_sxe != NUL && STRCMP(p_sxq, "(") == 0)
3247 	    {
3248 		ecmd = vim_strsave_escaped_ext(cmd, p_sxe, '^', FALSE);
3249 		if (ecmd == NULL)
3250 		    ecmd = cmd;
3251 	    }
3252 	    ncmd = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(ecmd) + STRLEN(p_sxq) * 2 + 1));
3253 	    if (ncmd != NULL)
3254 	    {
3255 		STRCPY(ncmd, p_sxq);
3256 		STRCAT(ncmd, ecmd);
3257 		/* When 'shellxquote' is ( append ).
3258 		 * When 'shellxquote' is "( append )". */
3259 		STRCAT(ncmd, STRCMP(p_sxq, "(") == 0 ? (char_u *)")"
3260 			   : STRCMP(p_sxq, "\"(") == 0 ? (char_u *)")\""
3261 			   : p_sxq);
3262 		retval = mch_call_shell(ncmd, opt);
3263 		vim_free(ncmd);
3264 	    }
3265 	    else
3266 		retval = -1;
3267 	    if (ecmd != cmd)
3268 		vim_free(ecmd);
3269 	}
3270 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3271 	--hold_gui_events;
3272 #endif
3273 	/*
3274 	 * Check the window size, in case it changed while executing the
3275 	 * external command.
3276 	 */
3277 	shell_resized_check();
3278     }
3279 
3280 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
3281     set_vim_var_nr(VV_SHELL_ERROR, (long)retval);
3282 # ifdef FEAT_PROFILE
3283     if (do_profiling == PROF_YES)
3284 	prof_child_exit(&wait_time);
3285 # endif
3286 #endif
3287 
3288     return retval;
3289 }
3290 
3291 /*
3292  * VISUAL, SELECTMODE and OP_PENDING State are never set, they are equal to
3293  * NORMAL State with a condition.  This function returns the real State.
3294  */
3295     int
3296 get_real_state(void)
3297 {
3298     if (State & NORMAL)
3299     {
3300 	if (VIsual_active)
3301 	{
3302 	    if (VIsual_select)
3303 		return SELECTMODE;
3304 	    return VISUAL;
3305 	}
3306 	else if (finish_op)
3307 	    return OP_PENDING;
3308     }
3309     return State;
3310 }
3311 
3312 #if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) || defined(PROTO)
3313 /*
3314  * Return TRUE if "p" points to just after a path separator.
3315  * Takes care of multi-byte characters.
3316  * "b" must point to the start of the file name
3317  */
3318     int
3319 after_pathsep(char_u *b, char_u *p)
3320 {
3321     return p > b && vim_ispathsep(p[-1])
3322 			     && (!has_mbyte || (*mb_head_off)(b, p - 1) == 0);
3323 }
3324 #endif
3325 
3326 /*
3327  * Return TRUE if file names "f1" and "f2" are in the same directory.
3328  * "f1" may be a short name, "f2" must be a full path.
3329  */
3330     int
3331 same_directory(char_u *f1, char_u *f2)
3332 {
3333     char_u	ffname[MAXPATHL];
3334     char_u	*t1;
3335     char_u	*t2;
3336 
3337     /* safety check */
3338     if (f1 == NULL || f2 == NULL)
3339 	return FALSE;
3340 
3341     (void)vim_FullName(f1, ffname, MAXPATHL, FALSE);
3342     t1 = gettail_sep(ffname);
3343     t2 = gettail_sep(f2);
3344     return (t1 - ffname == t2 - f2
3345 	     && pathcmp((char *)ffname, (char *)f2, (int)(t1 - ffname)) == 0);
3346 }
3347 
3348 #if defined(FEAT_SESSION) || defined(MSWIN) || defined(FEAT_GUI_MAC) \
3349 	|| defined(FEAT_GUI_GTK) \
3350 	|| defined(FEAT_SUN_WORKSHOP) || defined(FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG) \
3351 	|| defined(PROTO)
3352 /*
3353  * Change to a file's directory.
3354  * Caller must call shorten_fnames()!
3355  * Return OK or FAIL.
3356  */
3357     int
3358 vim_chdirfile(char_u *fname)
3359 {
3360     char_u	dir[MAXPATHL];
3361 
3362     vim_strncpy(dir, fname, MAXPATHL - 1);
3363     *gettail_sep(dir) = NUL;
3364     return mch_chdir((char *)dir) == 0 ? OK : FAIL;
3365 }
3366 #endif
3367 
3368 #if defined(STAT_IGNORES_SLASH) || defined(PROTO)
3369 /*
3370  * Check if "name" ends in a slash and is not a directory.
3371  * Used for systems where stat() ignores a trailing slash on a file name.
3372  * The Vim code assumes a trailing slash is only ignored for a directory.
3373  */
3374     static int
3375 illegal_slash(const char *name)
3376 {
3377     if (name[0] == NUL)
3378 	return FALSE;	    /* no file name is not illegal */
3379     if (name[strlen(name) - 1] != '/')
3380 	return FALSE;	    /* no trailing slash */
3381     if (mch_isdir((char_u *)name))
3382 	return FALSE;	    /* trailing slash for a directory */
3383     return TRUE;
3384 }
3385 
3386 /*
3387  * Special implementation of mch_stat() for Solaris.
3388  */
3389     int
3390 vim_stat(const char *name, stat_T *stp)
3391 {
3392     /* On Solaris stat() accepts "file/" as if it was "file".  Return -1 if
3393      * the name ends in "/" and it's not a directory. */
3394     return illegal_slash(name) ? -1 : stat(name, stp);
3395 }
3396 #endif
3397 
3398 #if defined(CURSOR_SHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3399 
3400 /*
3401  * Handling of cursor and mouse pointer shapes in various modes.
3402  */
3403 
3404 cursorentry_T shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_COUNT] =
3405 {
3406     /* The values will be filled in from the 'guicursor' and 'mouseshape'
3407      * defaults when Vim starts.
3408      * Adjust the SHAPE_IDX_ defines when making changes! */
3409     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "n", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3410     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "v", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3411     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "i", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3412     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "r", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3413     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "c", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3414     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "ci", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3415     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "cr", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3416     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "o", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3417     {0,	0, 0, 700L, 400L, 250L, 0, 0, "ve", SHAPE_CURSOR+SHAPE_MOUSE},
3418     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "e", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3419     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "s", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3420     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "sd", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3421     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "vs", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3422     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "vd", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3423     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "m", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3424     {0,	0, 0,   0L,   0L,   0L, 0, 0, "ml", SHAPE_MOUSE},
3425     {0,	0, 0, 100L, 100L, 100L, 0, 0, "sm", SHAPE_CURSOR},
3426 };
3427 
3428 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3429 /*
3430  * Table with names for mouse shapes.  Keep in sync with all the tables for
3431  * mch_set_mouse_shape()!.
3432  */
3433 static char * mshape_names[] =
3434 {
3435     "arrow",	/* default, must be the first one */
3436     "blank",	/* hidden */
3437     "beam",
3438     "updown",
3439     "udsizing",
3440     "leftright",
3441     "lrsizing",
3442     "busy",
3443     "no",
3444     "crosshair",
3445     "hand1",
3446     "hand2",
3447     "pencil",
3448     "question",
3449     "rightup-arrow",
3450     "up-arrow",
3451     NULL
3452 };
3453 #endif
3454 
3455 /*
3456  * Parse the 'guicursor' option ("what" is SHAPE_CURSOR) or 'mouseshape'
3457  * ("what" is SHAPE_MOUSE).
3458  * Returns error message for an illegal option, NULL otherwise.
3459  */
3460     char_u *
3461 parse_shape_opt(int what)
3462 {
3463     char_u	*modep;
3464     char_u	*colonp;
3465     char_u	*commap;
3466     char_u	*slashp;
3467     char_u	*p, *endp;
3468     int		idx = 0;		/* init for GCC */
3469     int		all_idx;
3470     int		len;
3471     int		i;
3472     long	n;
3473     int		found_ve = FALSE;	/* found "ve" flag */
3474     int		round;
3475 
3476     /*
3477      * First round: check for errors; second round: do it for real.
3478      */
3479     for (round = 1; round <= 2; ++round)
3480     {
3481 	/*
3482 	 * Repeat for all comma separated parts.
3483 	 */
3484 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3485 	if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3486 	    modep = p_mouseshape;
3487 	else
3488 #endif
3489 	    modep = p_guicursor;
3490 	while (*modep != NUL)
3491 	{
3492 	    colonp = vim_strchr(modep, ':');
3493 	    commap = vim_strchr(modep, ',');
3494 
3495 	    if (colonp == NULL || (commap != NULL && commap < colonp))
3496 		return (char_u *)N_("E545: Missing colon");
3497 	    if (colonp == modep)
3498 		return (char_u *)N_("E546: Illegal mode");
3499 
3500 	    /*
3501 	     * Repeat for all mode's before the colon.
3502 	     * For the 'a' mode, we loop to handle all the modes.
3503 	     */
3504 	    all_idx = -1;
3505 	    while (modep < colonp || all_idx >= 0)
3506 	    {
3507 		if (all_idx < 0)
3508 		{
3509 		    /* Find the mode. */
3510 		    if (modep[1] == '-' || modep[1] == ':')
3511 			len = 1;
3512 		    else
3513 			len = 2;
3514 		    if (len == 1 && TOLOWER_ASC(modep[0]) == 'a')
3515 			all_idx = SHAPE_IDX_COUNT - 1;
3516 		    else
3517 		    {
3518 			for (idx = 0; idx < SHAPE_IDX_COUNT; ++idx)
3519 			    if (STRNICMP(modep, shape_table[idx].name, len)
3520 									 == 0)
3521 				break;
3522 			if (idx == SHAPE_IDX_COUNT
3523 				   || (shape_table[idx].used_for & what) == 0)
3524 			    return (char_u *)N_("E546: Illegal mode");
3525 			if (len == 2 && modep[0] == 'v' && modep[1] == 'e')
3526 			    found_ve = TRUE;
3527 		    }
3528 		    modep += len + 1;
3529 		}
3530 
3531 		if (all_idx >= 0)
3532 		    idx = all_idx--;
3533 		else if (round == 2)
3534 		{
3535 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3536 		    if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3537 		    {
3538 			/* Set the default, for the missing parts */
3539 			shape_table[idx].mshape = 0;
3540 		    }
3541 		    else
3542 #endif
3543 		    {
3544 			/* Set the defaults, for the missing parts */
3545 			shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_BLOCK;
3546 			shape_table[idx].blinkwait = 700L;
3547 			shape_table[idx].blinkon = 400L;
3548 			shape_table[idx].blinkoff = 250L;
3549 		    }
3550 		}
3551 
3552 		/* Parse the part after the colon */
3553 		for (p = colonp + 1; *p && *p != ','; )
3554 		{
3555 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3556 		    if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3557 		    {
3558 			for (i = 0; ; ++i)
3559 			{
3560 			    if (mshape_names[i] == NULL)
3561 			    {
3562 				if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
3563 				    return (char_u *)N_("E547: Illegal mouseshape");
3564 				if (round == 2)
3565 				    shape_table[idx].mshape =
3566 					      getdigits(&p) + MSHAPE_NUMBERED;
3567 				else
3568 				    (void)getdigits(&p);
3569 				break;
3570 			    }
3571 			    len = (int)STRLEN(mshape_names[i]);
3572 			    if (STRNICMP(p, mshape_names[i], len) == 0)
3573 			    {
3574 				if (round == 2)
3575 				    shape_table[idx].mshape = i;
3576 				p += len;
3577 				break;
3578 			    }
3579 			}
3580 		    }
3581 		    else /* if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE) */
3582 #endif
3583 		    {
3584 			/*
3585 			 * First handle the ones with a number argument.
3586 			 */
3587 			i = *p;
3588 			len = 0;
3589 			if (STRNICMP(p, "ver", 3) == 0)
3590 			    len = 3;
3591 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "hor", 3) == 0)
3592 			    len = 3;
3593 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkwait", 9) == 0)
3594 			    len = 9;
3595 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkon", 7) == 0)
3596 			    len = 7;
3597 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "blinkoff", 8) == 0)
3598 			    len = 8;
3599 			if (len != 0)
3600 			{
3601 			    p += len;
3602 			    if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*p))
3603 				return (char_u *)N_("E548: digit expected");
3604 			    n = getdigits(&p);
3605 			    if (len == 3)   /* "ver" or "hor" */
3606 			    {
3607 				if (n == 0)
3608 				    return (char_u *)N_("E549: Illegal percentage");
3609 				if (round == 2)
3610 				{
3611 				    if (TOLOWER_ASC(i) == 'v')
3612 					shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_VER;
3613 				    else
3614 					shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_HOR;
3615 				    shape_table[idx].percentage = n;
3616 				}
3617 			    }
3618 			    else if (round == 2)
3619 			    {
3620 				if (len == 9)
3621 				    shape_table[idx].blinkwait = n;
3622 				else if (len == 7)
3623 				    shape_table[idx].blinkon = n;
3624 				else
3625 				    shape_table[idx].blinkoff = n;
3626 			    }
3627 			}
3628 			else if (STRNICMP(p, "block", 5) == 0)
3629 			{
3630 			    if (round == 2)
3631 				shape_table[idx].shape = SHAPE_BLOCK;
3632 			    p += 5;
3633 			}
3634 			else	/* must be a highlight group name then */
3635 			{
3636 			    endp = vim_strchr(p, '-');
3637 			    if (commap == NULL)		    /* last part */
3638 			    {
3639 				if (endp == NULL)
3640 				    endp = p + STRLEN(p);   /* find end of part */
3641 			    }
3642 			    else if (endp > commap || endp == NULL)
3643 				endp = commap;
3644 			    slashp = vim_strchr(p, '/');
3645 			    if (slashp != NULL && slashp < endp)
3646 			    {
3647 				/* "group/langmap_group" */
3648 				i = syn_check_group(p, (int)(slashp - p));
3649 				p = slashp + 1;
3650 			    }
3651 			    if (round == 2)
3652 			    {
3653 				shape_table[idx].id = syn_check_group(p,
3654 							     (int)(endp - p));
3655 				shape_table[idx].id_lm = shape_table[idx].id;
3656 				if (slashp != NULL && slashp < endp)
3657 				    shape_table[idx].id = i;
3658 			    }
3659 			    p = endp;
3660 			}
3661 		    } /* if (what != SHAPE_MOUSE) */
3662 
3663 		    if (*p == '-')
3664 			++p;
3665 		}
3666 	    }
3667 	    modep = p;
3668 	    if (*modep == ',')
3669 		++modep;
3670 	}
3671     }
3672 
3673     /* If the 's' flag is not given, use the 'v' cursor for 's' */
3674     if (!found_ve)
3675     {
3676 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3677 	if (what == SHAPE_MOUSE)
3678 	{
3679 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].mshape = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].mshape;
3680 	}
3681 	else
3682 #endif
3683 	{
3684 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].shape = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].shape;
3685 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].percentage =
3686 					 shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].percentage;
3687 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkwait =
3688 					  shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkwait;
3689 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkon =
3690 					    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkon;
3691 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].blinkoff =
3692 					   shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].blinkoff;
3693 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].id = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].id;
3694 	    shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VE].id_lm = shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_V].id_lm;
3695 	}
3696     }
3697 
3698     return NULL;
3699 }
3700 
3701 # if defined(MCH_CURSOR_SHAPE) || defined(FEAT_GUI) \
3702 	|| defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3703 /*
3704  * Return the index into shape_table[] for the current mode.
3705  * When "mouse" is TRUE, consider indexes valid for the mouse pointer.
3706  */
3707     int
3708 get_shape_idx(int mouse)
3709 {
3710 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
3711     if (mouse && (State == HITRETURN || State == ASKMORE))
3712     {
3713 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
3714 	int x, y;
3715 	gui_mch_getmouse(&x, &y);
3716 	if (Y_2_ROW(y) == Rows - 1)
3717 	    return SHAPE_IDX_MOREL;
3718 # endif
3719 	return SHAPE_IDX_MORE;
3720     }
3721     if (mouse && drag_status_line)
3722 	return SHAPE_IDX_SDRAG;
3723     if (mouse && drag_sep_line)
3724 	return SHAPE_IDX_VDRAG;
3725 #endif
3726     if (!mouse && State == SHOWMATCH)
3727 	return SHAPE_IDX_SM;
3728 #ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
3729     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
3730 	return SHAPE_IDX_R;
3731 #endif
3732     if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
3733 	return SHAPE_IDX_R;
3734     if (State & INSERT)
3735 	return SHAPE_IDX_I;
3736     if (State & CMDLINE)
3737     {
3738 	if (cmdline_at_end())
3739 	    return SHAPE_IDX_C;
3740 	if (cmdline_overstrike())
3741 	    return SHAPE_IDX_CR;
3742 	return SHAPE_IDX_CI;
3743     }
3744     if (finish_op)
3745 	return SHAPE_IDX_O;
3746     if (VIsual_active)
3747     {
3748 	if (*p_sel == 'e')
3749 	    return SHAPE_IDX_VE;
3750 	else
3751 	    return SHAPE_IDX_V;
3752     }
3753     return SHAPE_IDX_N;
3754 }
3755 #endif
3756 
3757 # if defined(FEAT_MOUSESHAPE) || defined(PROTO)
3758 static int old_mouse_shape = 0;
3759 
3760 /*
3761  * Set the mouse shape:
3762  * If "shape" is -1, use shape depending on the current mode,
3763  * depending on the current state.
3764  * If "shape" is -2, only update the shape when it's CLINE or STATUS (used
3765  * when the mouse moves off the status or command line).
3766  */
3767     void
3768 update_mouseshape(int shape_idx)
3769 {
3770     int new_mouse_shape;
3771 
3772     /* Only works in GUI mode. */
3773     if (!gui.in_use || gui.starting)
3774 	return;
3775 
3776     /* Postpone the updating when more is to come.  Speeds up executing of
3777      * mappings. */
3778     if (shape_idx == -1 && char_avail())
3779     {
3780 	postponed_mouseshape = TRUE;
3781 	return;
3782     }
3783 
3784     /* When ignoring the mouse don't change shape on the statusline. */
3785     if (*p_mouse == NUL
3786 	    && (shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_CLINE
3787 		|| shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_STATUS
3788 		|| shape_idx == SHAPE_IDX_VSEP))
3789 	shape_idx = -2;
3790 
3791     if (shape_idx == -2
3792 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_CLINE].mshape
3793 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_STATUS].mshape
3794 	    && old_mouse_shape != shape_table[SHAPE_IDX_VSEP].mshape)
3795 	return;
3796     if (shape_idx < 0)
3797 	new_mouse_shape = shape_table[get_shape_idx(TRUE)].mshape;
3798     else
3799 	new_mouse_shape = shape_table[shape_idx].mshape;
3800     if (new_mouse_shape != old_mouse_shape)
3801     {
3802 	mch_set_mouse_shape(new_mouse_shape);
3803 	old_mouse_shape = new_mouse_shape;
3804     }
3805     postponed_mouseshape = FALSE;
3806 }
3807 # endif
3808 
3809 #endif /* CURSOR_SHAPE */
3810 
3811 
3812 /* TODO: make some #ifdef for this */
3813 /*--------[ file searching ]-------------------------------------------------*/
3814 /*
3815  * File searching functions for 'path', 'tags' and 'cdpath' options.
3816  * External visible functions:
3817  * vim_findfile_init()		creates/initialises the search context
3818  * vim_findfile_free_visited()	free list of visited files/dirs of search
3819  *				context
3820  * vim_findfile()		find a file in the search context
3821  * vim_findfile_cleanup()	cleanup/free search context created by
3822  *				vim_findfile_init()
3823  *
3824  * All static functions and variables start with 'ff_'
3825  *
3826  * In general it works like this:
3827  * First you create yourself a search context by calling vim_findfile_init().
3828  * It is possible to give a search context from a previous call to
3829  * vim_findfile_init(), so it can be reused. After this you call vim_findfile()
3830  * until you are satisfied with the result or it returns NULL. On every call it
3831  * returns the next file which matches the conditions given to
3832  * vim_findfile_init(). If it doesn't find a next file it returns NULL.
3833  *
3834  * It is possible to call vim_findfile_init() again to reinitialise your search
3835  * with some new parameters. Don't forget to pass your old search context to
3836  * it, so it can reuse it and especially reuse the list of already visited
3837  * directories. If you want to delete the list of already visited directories
3838  * simply call vim_findfile_free_visited().
3839  *
3840  * When you are done call vim_findfile_cleanup() to free the search context.
3841  *
3842  * The function vim_findfile_init() has a long comment, which describes the
3843  * needed parameters.
3844  *
3845  *
3846  *
3847  * ATTENTION:
3848  * ==========
3849  *	Also we use an allocated search context here, this functions are NOT
3850  *	thread-safe!!!!!
3851  *
3852  *	To minimize parameter passing (or because I'm to lazy), only the
3853  *	external visible functions get a search context as a parameter. This is
3854  *	then assigned to a static global, which is used throughout the local
3855  *	functions.
3856  */
3857 
3858 /*
3859  * type for the directory search stack
3860  */
3861 typedef struct ff_stack
3862 {
3863     struct ff_stack	*ffs_prev;
3864 
3865     /* the fix part (no wildcards) and the part containing the wildcards
3866      * of the search path
3867      */
3868     char_u		*ffs_fix_path;
3869 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3870     char_u		*ffs_wc_path;
3871 #endif
3872 
3873     /* files/dirs found in the above directory, matched by the first wildcard
3874      * of wc_part
3875      */
3876     char_u		**ffs_filearray;
3877     int			ffs_filearray_size;
3878     char_u		ffs_filearray_cur;   /* needed for partly handled dirs */
3879 
3880     /* to store status of partly handled directories
3881      * 0: we work on this directory for the first time
3882      * 1: this directory was partly searched in an earlier step
3883      */
3884     int			ffs_stage;
3885 
3886     /* How deep are we in the directory tree?
3887      * Counts backward from value of level parameter to vim_findfile_init
3888      */
3889     int			ffs_level;
3890 
3891     /* Did we already expand '**' to an empty string? */
3892     int			ffs_star_star_empty;
3893 } ff_stack_T;
3894 
3895 /*
3896  * type for already visited directories or files.
3897  */
3898 typedef struct ff_visited
3899 {
3900     struct ff_visited	*ffv_next;
3901 
3902 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3903     /* Visited directories are different if the wildcard string are
3904      * different. So we have to save it.
3905      */
3906     char_u		*ffv_wc_path;
3907 #endif
3908     /* for unix use inode etc for comparison (needed because of links), else
3909      * use filename.
3910      */
3911 #ifdef UNIX
3912     int			ffv_dev_valid;	/* ffv_dev and ffv_ino were set */
3913     dev_t		ffv_dev;	/* device number */
3914     ino_t		ffv_ino;	/* inode number */
3915 #endif
3916     /* The memory for this struct is allocated according to the length of
3917      * ffv_fname.
3918      */
3919     char_u		ffv_fname[1];	/* actually longer */
3920 } ff_visited_T;
3921 
3922 /*
3923  * We might have to manage several visited lists during a search.
3924  * This is especially needed for the tags option. If tags is set to:
3925  *      "./++/tags,./++/TAGS,++/tags"  (replace + with *)
3926  * So we have to do 3 searches:
3927  *   1) search from the current files directory downward for the file "tags"
3928  *   2) search from the current files directory downward for the file "TAGS"
3929  *   3) search from Vims current directory downwards for the file "tags"
3930  * As you can see, the first and the third search are for the same file, so for
3931  * the third search we can use the visited list of the first search. For the
3932  * second search we must start from a empty visited list.
3933  * The struct ff_visited_list_hdr is used to manage a linked list of already
3934  * visited lists.
3935  */
3936 typedef struct ff_visited_list_hdr
3937 {
3938     struct ff_visited_list_hdr	*ffvl_next;
3939 
3940     /* the filename the attached visited list is for */
3941     char_u			*ffvl_filename;
3942 
3943     ff_visited_T		*ffvl_visited_list;
3944 
3945 } ff_visited_list_hdr_T;
3946 
3947 
3948 /*
3949  * '**' can be expanded to several directory levels.
3950  * Set the default maximum depth.
3951  */
3952 #define FF_MAX_STAR_STAR_EXPAND ((char_u)30)
3953 
3954 /*
3955  * The search context:
3956  *   ffsc_stack_ptr:	the stack for the dirs to search
3957  *   ffsc_visited_list: the currently active visited list
3958  *   ffsc_dir_visited_list: the currently active visited list for search dirs
3959  *   ffsc_visited_lists_list: the list of all visited lists
3960  *   ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list: the list of all visited lists for search dirs
3961  *   ffsc_file_to_search:     the file to search for
3962  *   ffsc_start_dir:	the starting directory, if search path was relative
3963  *   ffsc_fix_path:	the fix part of the given path (without wildcards)
3964  *			Needed for upward search.
3965  *   ffsc_wc_path:	the part of the given path containing wildcards
3966  *   ffsc_level:	how many levels of dirs to search downwards
3967  *   ffsc_stopdirs_v:	array of stop directories for upward search
3968  *   ffsc_find_what:	FINDFILE_BOTH, FINDFILE_DIR or FINDFILE_FILE
3969  *   ffsc_tagfile:	searching for tags file, don't use 'suffixesadd'
3970  */
3971 typedef struct ff_search_ctx_T
3972 {
3973      ff_stack_T			*ffsc_stack_ptr;
3974      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_visited_list;
3975      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_dir_visited_list;
3976      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_visited_lists_list;
3977      ff_visited_list_hdr_T	*ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list;
3978      char_u			*ffsc_file_to_search;
3979      char_u			*ffsc_start_dir;
3980      char_u			*ffsc_fix_path;
3981 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3982      char_u			*ffsc_wc_path;
3983      int			ffsc_level;
3984      char_u			**ffsc_stopdirs_v;
3985 #endif
3986      int			ffsc_find_what;
3987      int			ffsc_tagfile;
3988 } ff_search_ctx_T;
3989 
3990 /* locally needed functions */
3991 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
3992 static int ff_check_visited(ff_visited_T **, char_u *, char_u *);
3993 #else
3994 static int ff_check_visited(ff_visited_T **, char_u *);
3995 #endif
3996 static void vim_findfile_free_visited_list(ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp);
3997 static void ff_free_visited_list(ff_visited_T *vl);
3998 static ff_visited_list_hdr_T* ff_get_visited_list(char_u *, ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp);
3999 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4000 static int ff_wc_equal(char_u *s1, char_u *s2);
4001 #endif
4002 
4003 static void ff_push(ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx, ff_stack_T *stack_ptr);
4004 static ff_stack_T *ff_pop(ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx);
4005 static void ff_clear(ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx);
4006 static void ff_free_stack_element(ff_stack_T *stack_ptr);
4007 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4008 static ff_stack_T *ff_create_stack_element(char_u *, char_u *, int, int);
4009 #else
4010 static ff_stack_T *ff_create_stack_element(char_u *, int, int);
4011 #endif
4012 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4013 static int ff_path_in_stoplist(char_u *, int, char_u **);
4014 #endif
4015 
4016 static char_u e_pathtoolong[] = N_("E854: path too long for completion");
4017 
4018 #if 0
4019 /*
4020  * if someone likes findfirst/findnext, here are the functions
4021  * NOT TESTED!!
4022  */
4023 
4024 static void *ff_fn_search_context = NULL;
4025 
4026     char_u *
4027 vim_findfirst(char_u *path, char_u *filename, int level)
4028 {
4029     ff_fn_search_context =
4030 	vim_findfile_init(path, filename, NULL, level, TRUE, FALSE,
4031 		ff_fn_search_context, rel_fname);
4032     if (NULL == ff_fn_search_context)
4033 	return NULL;
4034     else
4035 	return vim_findnext()
4036 }
4037 
4038     char_u *
4039 vim_findnext(void)
4040 {
4041     char_u *ret = vim_findfile(ff_fn_search_context);
4042 
4043     if (NULL == ret)
4044     {
4045 	vim_findfile_cleanup(ff_fn_search_context);
4046 	ff_fn_search_context = NULL;
4047     }
4048     return ret;
4049 }
4050 #endif
4051 
4052 /*
4053  * Initialization routine for vim_findfile().
4054  *
4055  * Returns the newly allocated search context or NULL if an error occurred.
4056  *
4057  * Don't forget to clean up by calling vim_findfile_cleanup() if you are done
4058  * with the search context.
4059  *
4060  * Find the file 'filename' in the directory 'path'.
4061  * The parameter 'path' may contain wildcards. If so only search 'level'
4062  * directories deep. The parameter 'level' is the absolute maximum and is
4063  * not related to restricts given to the '**' wildcard. If 'level' is 100
4064  * and you use '**200' vim_findfile() will stop after 100 levels.
4065  *
4066  * 'filename' cannot contain wildcards!  It is used as-is, no backslashes to
4067  * escape special characters.
4068  *
4069  * If 'stopdirs' is not NULL and nothing is found downward, the search is
4070  * restarted on the next higher directory level. This is repeated until the
4071  * start-directory of a search is contained in 'stopdirs'. 'stopdirs' has the
4072  * format ";*<dirname>*\(;<dirname>\)*;\=$".
4073  *
4074  * If the 'path' is relative, the starting dir for the search is either VIM's
4075  * current dir or if the path starts with "./" the current files dir.
4076  * If the 'path' is absolute, the starting dir is that part of the path before
4077  * the first wildcard.
4078  *
4079  * Upward search is only done on the starting dir.
4080  *
4081  * If 'free_visited' is TRUE the list of already visited files/directories is
4082  * cleared. Set this to FALSE if you just want to search from another
4083  * directory, but want to be sure that no directory from a previous search is
4084  * searched again. This is useful if you search for a file at different places.
4085  * The list of visited files/dirs can also be cleared with the function
4086  * vim_findfile_free_visited().
4087  *
4088  * Set the parameter 'find_what' to FINDFILE_DIR if you want to search for
4089  * directories only, FINDFILE_FILE for files only, FINDFILE_BOTH for both.
4090  *
4091  * A search context returned by a previous call to vim_findfile_init() can be
4092  * passed in the parameter "search_ctx_arg".  This context is reused and
4093  * reinitialized with the new parameters.  The list of already visited
4094  * directories from this context is only deleted if the parameter
4095  * "free_visited" is true.  Be aware that the passed "search_ctx_arg" is freed
4096  * if the reinitialization fails.
4097  *
4098  * If you don't have a search context from a previous call "search_ctx_arg"
4099  * must be NULL.
4100  *
4101  * This function silently ignores a few errors, vim_findfile() will have
4102  * limited functionality then.
4103  */
4104     void *
4105 vim_findfile_init(
4106     char_u	*path,
4107     char_u	*filename,
4108     char_u	*stopdirs UNUSED,
4109     int		level,
4110     int		free_visited,
4111     int		find_what,
4112     void	*search_ctx_arg,
4113     int		tagfile,	/* expanding names of tags files */
4114     char_u	*rel_fname)	/* file name to use for "." */
4115 {
4116 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4117     char_u		*wc_part;
4118 #endif
4119     ff_stack_T		*sptr;
4120     ff_search_ctx_T	*search_ctx;
4121 
4122     /* If a search context is given by the caller, reuse it, else allocate a
4123      * new one.
4124      */
4125     if (search_ctx_arg != NULL)
4126 	search_ctx = search_ctx_arg;
4127     else
4128     {
4129 	search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T*)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ff_search_ctx_T));
4130 	if (search_ctx == NULL)
4131 	    goto error_return;
4132 	vim_memset(search_ctx, 0, sizeof(ff_search_ctx_T));
4133     }
4134     search_ctx->ffsc_find_what = find_what;
4135     search_ctx->ffsc_tagfile = tagfile;
4136 
4137     /* clear the search context, but NOT the visited lists */
4138     ff_clear(search_ctx);
4139 
4140     /* clear visited list if wanted */
4141     if (free_visited == TRUE)
4142 	vim_findfile_free_visited(search_ctx);
4143     else
4144     {
4145 	/* Reuse old visited lists. Get the visited list for the given
4146 	 * filename. If no list for the current filename exists, creates a new
4147 	 * one. */
4148 	search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list = ff_get_visited_list(filename,
4149 					&search_ctx->ffsc_visited_lists_list);
4150 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list == NULL)
4151 	    goto error_return;
4152 	search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list = ff_get_visited_list(filename,
4153 				    &search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list);
4154 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list == NULL)
4155 	    goto error_return;
4156     }
4157 
4158     if (ff_expand_buffer == NULL)
4159     {
4160 	ff_expand_buffer = (char_u*)alloc(MAXPATHL);
4161 	if (ff_expand_buffer == NULL)
4162 	    goto error_return;
4163     }
4164 
4165     /* Store information on starting dir now if path is relative.
4166      * If path is absolute, we do that later.  */
4167     if (path[0] == '.'
4168 	    && (vim_ispathsep(path[1]) || path[1] == NUL)
4169 	    && (!tagfile || vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_DOTTAG) == NULL)
4170 	    && rel_fname != NULL)
4171     {
4172 	int	len = (int)(gettail(rel_fname) - rel_fname);
4173 
4174 	if (!vim_isAbsName(rel_fname) && len + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4175 	{
4176 	    /* Make the start dir an absolute path name. */
4177 	    vim_strncpy(ff_expand_buffer, rel_fname, len);
4178 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = FullName_save(ff_expand_buffer, FALSE);
4179 	}
4180 	else
4181 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strnsave(rel_fname, len);
4182 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4183 	    goto error_return;
4184 	if (*++path != NUL)
4185 	    ++path;
4186     }
4187     else if (*path == NUL || !vim_isAbsName(path))
4188     {
4189 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4190 	/* "c:dir" needs "c:" to be expanded, otherwise use current dir */
4191 	if (*path != NUL && path[1] == ':')
4192 	{
4193 	    char_u  drive[3];
4194 
4195 	    drive[0] = path[0];
4196 	    drive[1] = ':';
4197 	    drive[2] = NUL;
4198 	    if (vim_FullName(drive, ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL, TRUE) == FAIL)
4199 		goto error_return;
4200 	    path += 2;
4201 	}
4202 	else
4203 #endif
4204 	if (mch_dirname(ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL) == FAIL)
4205 	    goto error_return;
4206 
4207 	search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strsave(ff_expand_buffer);
4208 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4209 	    goto error_return;
4210 
4211 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4212 	/* A path that starts with "/dir" is relative to the drive, not to the
4213 	 * directory (but not for "//machine/dir").  Only use the drive name. */
4214 	if ((*path == '/' || *path == '\\')
4215 		&& path[1] != path[0]
4216 		&& search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[1] == ':')
4217 	    search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[2] = NUL;
4218 #endif
4219     }
4220 
4221 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4222     /*
4223      * If stopdirs are given, split them into an array of pointers.
4224      * If this fails (mem allocation), there is no upward search at all or a
4225      * stop directory is not recognized -> continue silently.
4226      * If stopdirs just contains a ";" or is empty,
4227      * search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v will only contain a  NULL pointer. This
4228      * is handled as unlimited upward search.  See function
4229      * ff_path_in_stoplist() for details.
4230      */
4231     if (stopdirs != NULL)
4232     {
4233 	char_u	*walker = stopdirs;
4234 	int	dircount;
4235 
4236 	while (*walker == ';')
4237 	    walker++;
4238 
4239 	dircount = 1;
4240 	search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v =
4241 				 (char_u **)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char_u *));
4242 
4243 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL)
4244 	{
4245 	    do
4246 	    {
4247 		char_u	*helper;
4248 		void	*ptr;
4249 
4250 		helper = walker;
4251 		ptr = vim_realloc(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v,
4252 					   (dircount + 1) * sizeof(char_u *));
4253 		if (ptr)
4254 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v = ptr;
4255 		else
4256 		    /* ignore, keep what we have and continue */
4257 		    break;
4258 		walker = vim_strchr(walker, ';');
4259 		if (walker)
4260 		{
4261 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] =
4262 				 vim_strnsave(helper, (int)(walker - helper));
4263 		    walker++;
4264 		}
4265 		else
4266 		    /* this might be "", which means ascent till top
4267 		     * of directory tree.
4268 		     */
4269 		    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] =
4270 							  vim_strsave(helper);
4271 
4272 		dircount++;
4273 
4274 	    } while (walker != NULL);
4275 	    search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[dircount-1] = NULL;
4276 	}
4277     }
4278 #endif
4279 
4280 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4281     search_ctx->ffsc_level = level;
4282 
4283     /* split into:
4284      *  -fix path
4285      *  -wildcard_stuff (might be NULL)
4286      */
4287     wc_part = vim_strchr(path, '*');
4288     if (wc_part != NULL)
4289     {
4290 	int	llevel;
4291 	int	len;
4292 	char	*errpt;
4293 
4294 	/* save the fix part of the path */
4295 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = vim_strnsave(path, (int)(wc_part - path));
4296 
4297 	/*
4298 	 * copy wc_path and add restricts to the '**' wildcard.
4299 	 * The octet after a '**' is used as a (binary) counter.
4300 	 * So '**3' is transposed to '**^C' ('^C' is ASCII value 3)
4301 	 * or '**76' is transposed to '**N'( 'N' is ASCII value 76).
4302 	 * For EBCDIC you get different character values.
4303 	 * If no restrict is given after '**' the default is used.
4304 	 * Due to this technique the path looks awful if you print it as a
4305 	 * string.
4306 	 */
4307 	len = 0;
4308 	while (*wc_part != NUL)
4309 	{
4310 	    if (len + 5 >= MAXPATHL)
4311 	    {
4312 		EMSG(_(e_pathtoolong));
4313 		break;
4314 	    }
4315 	    if (STRNCMP(wc_part, "**", 2) == 0)
4316 	    {
4317 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4318 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4319 
4320 		llevel = strtol((char *)wc_part, &errpt, 10);
4321 		if ((char_u *)errpt != wc_part && llevel > 0 && llevel < 255)
4322 		    ff_expand_buffer[len++] = llevel;
4323 		else if ((char_u *)errpt != wc_part && llevel == 0)
4324 		    /* restrict is 0 -> remove already added '**' */
4325 		    len -= 2;
4326 		else
4327 		    ff_expand_buffer[len++] = FF_MAX_STAR_STAR_EXPAND;
4328 		wc_part = (char_u *)errpt;
4329 		if (*wc_part != NUL && !vim_ispathsep(*wc_part))
4330 		{
4331 		    EMSG2(_("E343: Invalid path: '**[number]' must be at the end of the path or be followed by '%s'."), PATHSEPSTR);
4332 		    goto error_return;
4333 		}
4334 	    }
4335 	    else
4336 		ff_expand_buffer[len++] = *wc_part++;
4337 	}
4338 	ff_expand_buffer[len] = NUL;
4339 	search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = vim_strsave(ff_expand_buffer);
4340 
4341 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path == NULL)
4342 	    goto error_return;
4343     }
4344     else
4345 #endif
4346 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = vim_strsave(path);
4347 
4348     if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4349     {
4350 	/* store the fix part as startdir.
4351 	 * This is needed if the parameter path is fully qualified.
4352 	 */
4353 	search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = vim_strsave(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4354 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == NULL)
4355 	    goto error_return;
4356 	search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path[0] = NUL;
4357     }
4358 
4359     /* create an absolute path */
4360     if (STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)
4361 			  + STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) + 3 >= MAXPATHL)
4362     {
4363 	EMSG(_(e_pathtoolong));
4364 	goto error_return;
4365     }
4366     STRCPY(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4367     add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4368     {
4369 	int    eb_len = (int)STRLEN(ff_expand_buffer);
4370 	char_u *buf = alloc(eb_len
4371 				+ (int)STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) + 1);
4372 
4373 	STRCPY(buf, ff_expand_buffer);
4374 	STRCPY(buf + eb_len, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4375 	if (mch_isdir(buf))
4376 	{
4377 	    STRCAT(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4378 	    add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4379 	}
4380 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4381 	else
4382 	{
4383 	    char_u *p =  gettail(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4384 	    char_u *wc_path = NULL;
4385 	    char_u *temp = NULL;
4386 	    int    len = 0;
4387 
4388 	    if (p > search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path)
4389 	    {
4390 		len = (int)(p - search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) - 1;
4391 		STRNCAT(ff_expand_buffer, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path, len);
4392 		add_pathsep(ff_expand_buffer);
4393 	    }
4394 	    else
4395 		len = (int)STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4396 
4397 	    if (search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path != NULL)
4398 	    {
4399 		wc_path = vim_strsave(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
4400 		temp = alloc((int)(STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path)
4401 				 + STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path + len)
4402 				 + 1));
4403 		if (temp == NULL || wc_path == NULL)
4404 		{
4405 		    vim_free(buf);
4406 		    vim_free(temp);
4407 		    vim_free(wc_path);
4408 		    goto error_return;
4409 		}
4410 
4411 		STRCPY(temp, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path + len);
4412 		STRCAT(temp, search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
4413 		vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
4414 		vim_free(wc_path);
4415 		search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = temp;
4416 	    }
4417 	}
4418 #endif
4419 	vim_free(buf);
4420     }
4421 
4422     sptr = ff_create_stack_element(ff_expand_buffer,
4423 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4424 	    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path,
4425 #endif
4426 	    level, 0);
4427 
4428     if (sptr == NULL)
4429 	goto error_return;
4430 
4431     ff_push(search_ctx, sptr);
4432 
4433     search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search = vim_strsave(filename);
4434     if (search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search == NULL)
4435 	goto error_return;
4436 
4437     return search_ctx;
4438 
4439 error_return:
4440     /*
4441      * We clear the search context now!
4442      * Even when the caller gave us a (perhaps valid) context we free it here,
4443      * as we might have already destroyed it.
4444      */
4445     vim_findfile_cleanup(search_ctx);
4446     return NULL;
4447 }
4448 
4449 #if defined(FEAT_PATH_EXTRA) || defined(PROTO)
4450 /*
4451  * Get the stopdir string.  Check that ';' is not escaped.
4452  */
4453     char_u *
4454 vim_findfile_stopdir(char_u *buf)
4455 {
4456     char_u	*r_ptr = buf;
4457 
4458     while (*r_ptr != NUL && *r_ptr != ';')
4459     {
4460 	if (r_ptr[0] == '\\' && r_ptr[1] == ';')
4461 	{
4462 	    /* Overwrite the escape char,
4463 	     * use STRLEN(r_ptr) to move the trailing '\0'. */
4464 	    STRMOVE(r_ptr, r_ptr + 1);
4465 	    r_ptr++;
4466 	}
4467 	r_ptr++;
4468     }
4469     if (*r_ptr == ';')
4470     {
4471 	*r_ptr = 0;
4472 	r_ptr++;
4473     }
4474     else if (*r_ptr == NUL)
4475 	r_ptr = NULL;
4476     return r_ptr;
4477 }
4478 #endif
4479 
4480 /*
4481  * Clean up the given search context. Can handle a NULL pointer.
4482  */
4483     void
4484 vim_findfile_cleanup(void *ctx)
4485 {
4486     if (ctx == NULL)
4487 	return;
4488 
4489     vim_findfile_free_visited(ctx);
4490     ff_clear(ctx);
4491     vim_free(ctx);
4492 }
4493 
4494 /*
4495  * Find a file in a search context.
4496  * The search context was created with vim_findfile_init() above.
4497  * Return a pointer to an allocated file name or NULL if nothing found.
4498  * To get all matching files call this function until you get NULL.
4499  *
4500  * If the passed search_context is NULL, NULL is returned.
4501  *
4502  * The search algorithm is depth first. To change this replace the
4503  * stack with a list (don't forget to leave partly searched directories on the
4504  * top of the list).
4505  */
4506     char_u *
4507 vim_findfile(void *search_ctx_arg)
4508 {
4509     char_u	*file_path;
4510 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4511     char_u	*rest_of_wildcards;
4512     char_u	*path_end = NULL;
4513 #endif
4514     ff_stack_T	*stackp;
4515 #if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH) || defined(FEAT_PATH_EXTRA)
4516     int		len;
4517 #endif
4518     int		i;
4519     char_u	*p;
4520 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4521     char_u	*suf;
4522 #endif
4523     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
4524 
4525     if (search_ctx_arg == NULL)
4526 	return NULL;
4527 
4528     search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T *)search_ctx_arg;
4529 
4530     /*
4531      * filepath is used as buffer for various actions and as the storage to
4532      * return a found filename.
4533      */
4534     if ((file_path = alloc((int)MAXPATHL)) == NULL)
4535 	return NULL;
4536 
4537 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4538     /* store the end of the start dir -- needed for upward search */
4539     if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir != NULL)
4540 	path_end = &search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir[
4541 					  STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)];
4542 #endif
4543 
4544 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4545     /* upward search loop */
4546     for (;;)
4547     {
4548 #endif
4549 	/* downward search loop */
4550 	for (;;)
4551 	{
4552 	    /* check if user user wants to stop the search*/
4553 	    ui_breakcheck();
4554 	    if (got_int)
4555 		break;
4556 
4557 	    /* get directory to work on from stack */
4558 	    stackp = ff_pop(search_ctx);
4559 	    if (stackp == NULL)
4560 		break;
4561 
4562 	    /*
4563 	     * TODO: decide if we leave this test in
4564 	     *
4565 	     * GOOD: don't search a directory(-tree) twice.
4566 	     * BAD:  - check linked list for every new directory entered.
4567 	     *       - check for double files also done below
4568 	     *
4569 	     * Here we check if we already searched this directory.
4570 	     * We already searched a directory if:
4571 	     * 1) The directory is the same.
4572 	     * 2) We would use the same wildcard string.
4573 	     *
4574 	     * Good if you have links on same directory via several ways
4575 	     *  or you have selfreferences in directories (e.g. SuSE Linux 6.3:
4576 	     *  /etc/rc.d/init.d is linked to /etc/rc.d -> endless loop)
4577 	     *
4578 	     * This check is only needed for directories we work on for the
4579 	     * first time (hence stackp->ff_filearray == NULL)
4580 	     */
4581 	    if (stackp->ffs_filearray == NULL
4582 		    && ff_check_visited(&search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_list
4583 							  ->ffvl_visited_list,
4584 			stackp->ffs_fix_path
4585 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4586 			, stackp->ffs_wc_path
4587 #endif
4588 			) == FAIL)
4589 	    {
4590 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4591 		if (p_verbose >= 5)
4592 		{
4593 		    verbose_enter_scroll();
4594 		    smsg((char_u *)"Already Searched: %s (%s)",
4595 				   stackp->ffs_fix_path, stackp->ffs_wc_path);
4596 		    /* don't overwrite this either */
4597 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4598 		    verbose_leave_scroll();
4599 		}
4600 #endif
4601 		ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4602 		continue;
4603 	    }
4604 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4605 	    else if (p_verbose >= 5)
4606 	    {
4607 		verbose_enter_scroll();
4608 		smsg((char_u *)"Searching: %s (%s)",
4609 				   stackp->ffs_fix_path, stackp->ffs_wc_path);
4610 		/* don't overwrite this either */
4611 		msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4612 		verbose_leave_scroll();
4613 	    }
4614 #endif
4615 
4616 	    /* check depth */
4617 	    if (stackp->ffs_level <= 0)
4618 	    {
4619 		ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4620 		continue;
4621 	    }
4622 
4623 	    file_path[0] = NUL;
4624 
4625 	    /*
4626 	     * If no filearray till now expand wildcards
4627 	     * The function expand_wildcards() can handle an array of paths
4628 	     * and all possible expands are returned in one array. We use this
4629 	     * to handle the expansion of '**' into an empty string.
4630 	     */
4631 	    if (stackp->ffs_filearray == NULL)
4632 	    {
4633 		char_u *dirptrs[2];
4634 
4635 		/* we use filepath to build the path expand_wildcards() should
4636 		 * expand.
4637 		 */
4638 		dirptrs[0] = file_path;
4639 		dirptrs[1] = NULL;
4640 
4641 		/* if we have a start dir copy it in */
4642 		if (!vim_isAbsName(stackp->ffs_fix_path)
4643 						&& search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir)
4644 		{
4645 		    if (STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir) + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4646 		    {
4647 			STRCPY(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4648 			add_pathsep(file_path);
4649 		    }
4650 		    else
4651 			goto fail;
4652 		}
4653 
4654 		/* append the fix part of the search path */
4655 		if (STRLEN(file_path) + STRLEN(stackp->ffs_fix_path) + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4656 		{
4657 		    STRCAT(file_path, stackp->ffs_fix_path);
4658 		    add_pathsep(file_path);
4659 		}
4660 		else
4661 		    goto fail;
4662 
4663 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4664 		rest_of_wildcards = stackp->ffs_wc_path;
4665 		if (*rest_of_wildcards != NUL)
4666 		{
4667 		    len = (int)STRLEN(file_path);
4668 		    if (STRNCMP(rest_of_wildcards, "**", 2) == 0)
4669 		    {
4670 			/* pointer to the restrict byte
4671 			 * The restrict byte is not a character!
4672 			 */
4673 			p = rest_of_wildcards + 2;
4674 
4675 			if (*p > 0)
4676 			{
4677 			    (*p)--;
4678 			    if (len + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4679 				file_path[len++] = '*';
4680 			    else
4681 				goto fail;
4682 			}
4683 
4684 			if (*p == 0)
4685 			{
4686 			    /* remove '**<numb> from wildcards */
4687 			    STRMOVE(rest_of_wildcards, rest_of_wildcards + 3);
4688 			}
4689 			else
4690 			    rest_of_wildcards += 3;
4691 
4692 			if (stackp->ffs_star_star_empty == 0)
4693 			{
4694 			    /* if not done before, expand '**' to empty */
4695 			    stackp->ffs_star_star_empty = 1;
4696 			    dirptrs[1] = stackp->ffs_fix_path;
4697 			}
4698 		    }
4699 
4700 		    /*
4701 		     * Here we copy until the next path separator or the end of
4702 		     * the path. If we stop at a path separator, there is
4703 		     * still something else left. This is handled below by
4704 		     * pushing every directory returned from expand_wildcards()
4705 		     * on the stack again for further search.
4706 		     */
4707 		    while (*rest_of_wildcards
4708 			    && !vim_ispathsep(*rest_of_wildcards))
4709 			if (len + 1 < MAXPATHL)
4710 			    file_path[len++] = *rest_of_wildcards++;
4711 			else
4712 			    goto fail;
4713 
4714 		    file_path[len] = NUL;
4715 		    if (vim_ispathsep(*rest_of_wildcards))
4716 			rest_of_wildcards++;
4717 		}
4718 #endif
4719 
4720 		/*
4721 		 * Expand wildcards like "*" and "$VAR".
4722 		 * If the path is a URL don't try this.
4723 		 */
4724 		if (path_with_url(dirptrs[0]))
4725 		{
4726 		    stackp->ffs_filearray = (char_u **)
4727 					      alloc((unsigned)sizeof(char *));
4728 		    if (stackp->ffs_filearray != NULL
4729 			    && (stackp->ffs_filearray[0]
4730 				= vim_strsave(dirptrs[0])) != NULL)
4731 			stackp->ffs_filearray_size = 1;
4732 		    else
4733 			stackp->ffs_filearray_size = 0;
4734 		}
4735 		else
4736 		    /* Add EW_NOTWILD because the expanded path may contain
4737 		     * wildcard characters that are to be taken literally.
4738 		     * This is a bit of a hack. */
4739 		    expand_wildcards((dirptrs[1] == NULL) ? 1 : 2, dirptrs,
4740 			    &stackp->ffs_filearray_size,
4741 			    &stackp->ffs_filearray,
4742 			    EW_DIR|EW_ADDSLASH|EW_SILENT|EW_NOTWILD);
4743 
4744 		stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = 0;
4745 		stackp->ffs_stage = 0;
4746 	    }
4747 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4748 	    else
4749 		rest_of_wildcards = &stackp->ffs_wc_path[
4750 						 STRLEN(stackp->ffs_wc_path)];
4751 #endif
4752 
4753 	    if (stackp->ffs_stage == 0)
4754 	    {
4755 		/* this is the first time we work on this directory */
4756 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4757 		if (*rest_of_wildcards == NUL)
4758 #endif
4759 		{
4760 		    /*
4761 		     * We don't have further wildcards to expand, so we have to
4762 		     * check for the final file now.
4763 		     */
4764 		    for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
4765 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
4766 		    {
4767 			if (!path_with_url(stackp->ffs_filearray[i])
4768 				      && !mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
4769 			    continue;   /* not a directory */
4770 
4771 			/* prepare the filename to be checked for existence
4772 			 * below */
4773 			if (STRLEN(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]) + 1
4774 				+ STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search) < MAXPATHL)
4775 			{
4776 			    STRCPY(file_path, stackp->ffs_filearray[i]);
4777 			    add_pathsep(file_path);
4778 			    STRCAT(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search);
4779 			}
4780 			else
4781 			    goto fail;
4782 
4783 			/*
4784 			 * Try without extra suffix and then with suffixes
4785 			 * from 'suffixesadd'.
4786 			 */
4787 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4788 			len = (int)STRLEN(file_path);
4789 			if (search_ctx->ffsc_tagfile)
4790 			    suf = (char_u *)"";
4791 			else
4792 			    suf = curbuf->b_p_sua;
4793 			for (;;)
4794 #endif
4795 			{
4796 			    /* if file exists and we didn't already find it */
4797 			    if ((path_with_url(file_path)
4798 				  || (mch_getperm(file_path) >= 0
4799 				      && (search_ctx->ffsc_find_what
4800 							      == FINDFILE_BOTH
4801 					  || ((search_ctx->ffsc_find_what
4802 							      == FINDFILE_DIR)
4803 						   == mch_isdir(file_path)))))
4804 #ifndef FF_VERBOSE
4805 				    && (ff_check_visited(
4806 					    &search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list->ffvl_visited_list,
4807 					    file_path
4808 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4809 					    , (char_u *)""
4810 #endif
4811 					    ) == OK)
4812 #endif
4813 			       )
4814 			    {
4815 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4816 				if (ff_check_visited(
4817 					    &search_ctx->ffsc_visited_list->ffvl_visited_list,
4818 					    file_path
4819 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4820 					    , (char_u *)""
4821 #endif
4822 						    ) == FAIL)
4823 				{
4824 				    if (p_verbose >= 5)
4825 				    {
4826 					verbose_enter_scroll();
4827 					smsg((char_u *)"Already: %s",
4828 								   file_path);
4829 					/* don't overwrite this either */
4830 					msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4831 					verbose_leave_scroll();
4832 				    }
4833 				    continue;
4834 				}
4835 #endif
4836 
4837 				/* push dir to examine rest of subdirs later */
4838 				stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = i + 1;
4839 				ff_push(search_ctx, stackp);
4840 
4841 				if (!path_with_url(file_path))
4842 				    simplify_filename(file_path);
4843 				if (mch_dirname(ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL)
4844 									== OK)
4845 				{
4846 				    p = shorten_fname(file_path,
4847 							    ff_expand_buffer);
4848 				    if (p != NULL)
4849 					STRMOVE(file_path, p);
4850 				}
4851 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
4852 				if (p_verbose >= 5)
4853 				{
4854 				    verbose_enter_scroll();
4855 				    smsg((char_u *)"HIT: %s", file_path);
4856 				    /* don't overwrite this either */
4857 				    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
4858 				    verbose_leave_scroll();
4859 				}
4860 #endif
4861 				return file_path;
4862 			    }
4863 
4864 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4865 			    /* Not found or found already, try next suffix. */
4866 			    if (*suf == NUL)
4867 				break;
4868 			    copy_option_part(&suf, file_path + len,
4869 							 MAXPATHL - len, ",");
4870 #endif
4871 			}
4872 		    }
4873 		}
4874 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4875 		else
4876 		{
4877 		    /*
4878 		     * still wildcards left, push the directories for further
4879 		     * search
4880 		     */
4881 		    for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
4882 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
4883 		    {
4884 			if (!mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
4885 			    continue;	/* not a directory */
4886 
4887 			ff_push(search_ctx,
4888 				ff_create_stack_element(
4889 						     stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
4890 						     rest_of_wildcards,
4891 						     stackp->ffs_level - 1, 0));
4892 		    }
4893 		}
4894 #endif
4895 		stackp->ffs_filearray_cur = 0;
4896 		stackp->ffs_stage = 1;
4897 	    }
4898 
4899 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4900 	    /*
4901 	     * if wildcards contains '**' we have to descent till we reach the
4902 	     * leaves of the directory tree.
4903 	     */
4904 	    if (STRNCMP(stackp->ffs_wc_path, "**", 2) == 0)
4905 	    {
4906 		for (i = stackp->ffs_filearray_cur;
4907 					  i < stackp->ffs_filearray_size; ++i)
4908 		{
4909 		    if (fnamecmp(stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
4910 						   stackp->ffs_fix_path) == 0)
4911 			continue; /* don't repush same directory */
4912 		    if (!mch_isdir(stackp->ffs_filearray[i]))
4913 			continue;   /* not a directory */
4914 		    ff_push(search_ctx,
4915 			    ff_create_stack_element(stackp->ffs_filearray[i],
4916 				stackp->ffs_wc_path, stackp->ffs_level - 1, 1));
4917 		}
4918 	    }
4919 #endif
4920 
4921 	    /* we are done with the current directory */
4922 	    ff_free_stack_element(stackp);
4923 
4924 	}
4925 
4926 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
4927 	/* If we reached this, we didn't find anything downwards.
4928 	 * Let's check if we should do an upward search.
4929 	 */
4930 	if (search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
4931 		&& search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL && !got_int)
4932 	{
4933 	    ff_stack_T  *sptr;
4934 
4935 	    /* is the last starting directory in the stop list? */
4936 	    if (ff_path_in_stoplist(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir,
4937 		       (int)(path_end - search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir),
4938 		       search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v) == TRUE)
4939 		break;
4940 
4941 	    /* cut of last dir */
4942 	    while (path_end > search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
4943 						  && vim_ispathsep(*path_end))
4944 		path_end--;
4945 	    while (path_end > search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir
4946 					      && !vim_ispathsep(path_end[-1]))
4947 		path_end--;
4948 	    *path_end = 0;
4949 	    path_end--;
4950 
4951 	    if (*search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir == 0)
4952 		break;
4953 
4954 	    if (STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir) + 1
4955 		    + STRLEN(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path) < MAXPATHL)
4956 	    {
4957 		STRCPY(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
4958 		add_pathsep(file_path);
4959 		STRCAT(file_path, search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
4960 	    }
4961 	    else
4962 		goto fail;
4963 
4964 	    /* create a new stack entry */
4965 	    sptr = ff_create_stack_element(file_path,
4966 		    search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path, search_ctx->ffsc_level, 0);
4967 	    if (sptr == NULL)
4968 		break;
4969 	    ff_push(search_ctx, sptr);
4970 	}
4971 	else
4972 	    break;
4973     }
4974 #endif
4975 
4976 fail:
4977     vim_free(file_path);
4978     return NULL;
4979 }
4980 
4981 /*
4982  * Free the list of lists of visited files and directories
4983  * Can handle it if the passed search_context is NULL;
4984  */
4985     void
4986 vim_findfile_free_visited(void *search_ctx_arg)
4987 {
4988     ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx;
4989 
4990     if (search_ctx_arg == NULL)
4991 	return;
4992 
4993     search_ctx = (ff_search_ctx_T *)search_ctx_arg;
4994     vim_findfile_free_visited_list(&search_ctx->ffsc_visited_lists_list);
4995     vim_findfile_free_visited_list(&search_ctx->ffsc_dir_visited_lists_list);
4996 }
4997 
4998     static void
4999 vim_findfile_free_visited_list(ff_visited_list_hdr_T **list_headp)
5000 {
5001     ff_visited_list_hdr_T *vp;
5002 
5003     while (*list_headp != NULL)
5004     {
5005 	vp = (*list_headp)->ffvl_next;
5006 	ff_free_visited_list((*list_headp)->ffvl_visited_list);
5007 
5008 	vim_free((*list_headp)->ffvl_filename);
5009 	vim_free(*list_headp);
5010 	*list_headp = vp;
5011     }
5012     *list_headp = NULL;
5013 }
5014 
5015     static void
5016 ff_free_visited_list(ff_visited_T *vl)
5017 {
5018     ff_visited_T *vp;
5019 
5020     while (vl != NULL)
5021     {
5022 	vp = vl->ffv_next;
5023 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5024 	vim_free(vl->ffv_wc_path);
5025 #endif
5026 	vim_free(vl);
5027 	vl = vp;
5028     }
5029     vl = NULL;
5030 }
5031 
5032 /*
5033  * Returns the already visited list for the given filename. If none is found it
5034  * allocates a new one.
5035  */
5036     static ff_visited_list_hdr_T*
5037 ff_get_visited_list(
5038     char_u			*filename,
5039     ff_visited_list_hdr_T	**list_headp)
5040 {
5041     ff_visited_list_hdr_T  *retptr = NULL;
5042 
5043     /* check if a visited list for the given filename exists */
5044     if (*list_headp != NULL)
5045     {
5046 	retptr = *list_headp;
5047 	while (retptr != NULL)
5048 	{
5049 	    if (fnamecmp(filename, retptr->ffvl_filename) == 0)
5050 	    {
5051 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5052 		if (p_verbose >= 5)
5053 		{
5054 		    verbose_enter_scroll();
5055 		    smsg((char_u *)"ff_get_visited_list: FOUND list for %s",
5056 								    filename);
5057 		    /* don't overwrite this either */
5058 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5059 		    verbose_leave_scroll();
5060 		}
5061 #endif
5062 		return retptr;
5063 	    }
5064 	    retptr = retptr->ffvl_next;
5065 	}
5066     }
5067 
5068 #ifdef FF_VERBOSE
5069     if (p_verbose >= 5)
5070     {
5071 	verbose_enter_scroll();
5072 	smsg((char_u *)"ff_get_visited_list: new list for %s", filename);
5073 	/* don't overwrite this either */
5074 	msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");
5075 	verbose_leave_scroll();
5076     }
5077 #endif
5078 
5079     /*
5080      * if we reach this we didn't find a list and we have to allocate new list
5081      */
5082     retptr = (ff_visited_list_hdr_T*)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(*retptr));
5083     if (retptr == NULL)
5084 	return NULL;
5085 
5086     retptr->ffvl_visited_list = NULL;
5087     retptr->ffvl_filename = vim_strsave(filename);
5088     if (retptr->ffvl_filename == NULL)
5089     {
5090 	vim_free(retptr);
5091 	return NULL;
5092     }
5093     retptr->ffvl_next = *list_headp;
5094     *list_headp = retptr;
5095 
5096     return retptr;
5097 }
5098 
5099 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5100 /*
5101  * check if two wildcard paths are equal. Returns TRUE or FALSE.
5102  * They are equal if:
5103  *  - both paths are NULL
5104  *  - they have the same length
5105  *  - char by char comparison is OK
5106  *  - the only differences are in the counters behind a '**', so
5107  *    '**\20' is equal to '**\24'
5108  */
5109     static int
5110 ff_wc_equal(char_u *s1, char_u *s2)
5111 {
5112     int		i, j;
5113     int		c1 = NUL;
5114     int		c2 = NUL;
5115     int		prev1 = NUL;
5116     int		prev2 = NUL;
5117 
5118     if (s1 == s2)
5119 	return TRUE;
5120 
5121     if (s1 == NULL || s2 == NULL)
5122 	return FALSE;
5123 
5124     for (i = 0, j = 0; s1[i] != NUL && s2[j] != NUL;)
5125     {
5126 	c1 = PTR2CHAR(s1 + i);
5127 	c2 = PTR2CHAR(s2 + j);
5128 
5129 	if ((p_fic ? MB_TOLOWER(c1) != MB_TOLOWER(c2) : c1 != c2)
5130 		&& (prev1 != '*' || prev2 != '*'))
5131 	    return FALSE;
5132 	prev2 = prev1;
5133 	prev1 = c1;
5134 
5135         i += MB_PTR2LEN(s1 + i);
5136         j += MB_PTR2LEN(s2 + j);
5137     }
5138     return s1[i] == s2[j];
5139 }
5140 #endif
5141 
5142 /*
5143  * maintains the list of already visited files and dirs
5144  * returns FAIL if the given file/dir is already in the list
5145  * returns OK if it is newly added
5146  *
5147  * TODO: What to do on memory allocation problems?
5148  *	 -> return TRUE - Better the file is found several times instead of
5149  *	    never.
5150  */
5151     static int
5152 ff_check_visited(
5153     ff_visited_T	**visited_list,
5154     char_u		*fname
5155 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5156     , char_u		*wc_path
5157 #endif
5158     )
5159 {
5160     ff_visited_T	*vp;
5161 #ifdef UNIX
5162     stat_T		st;
5163     int			url = FALSE;
5164 #endif
5165 
5166     /* For an URL we only compare the name, otherwise we compare the
5167      * device/inode (unix) or the full path name (not Unix). */
5168     if (path_with_url(fname))
5169     {
5170 	vim_strncpy(ff_expand_buffer, fname, MAXPATHL - 1);
5171 #ifdef UNIX
5172 	url = TRUE;
5173 #endif
5174     }
5175     else
5176     {
5177 	ff_expand_buffer[0] = NUL;
5178 #ifdef UNIX
5179 	if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st) < 0)
5180 #else
5181 	if (vim_FullName(fname, ff_expand_buffer, MAXPATHL, TRUE) == FAIL)
5182 #endif
5183 	    return FAIL;
5184     }
5185 
5186     /* check against list of already visited files */
5187     for (vp = *visited_list; vp != NULL; vp = vp->ffv_next)
5188     {
5189 	if (
5190 #ifdef UNIX
5191 		!url ? (vp->ffv_dev_valid && vp->ffv_dev == st.st_dev
5192 						  && vp->ffv_ino == st.st_ino)
5193 		     :
5194 #endif
5195 		fnamecmp(vp->ffv_fname, ff_expand_buffer) == 0
5196 	   )
5197 	{
5198 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5199 	    /* are the wildcard parts equal */
5200 	    if (ff_wc_equal(vp->ffv_wc_path, wc_path) == TRUE)
5201 #endif
5202 		/* already visited */
5203 		return FAIL;
5204 	}
5205     }
5206 
5207     /*
5208      * New file/dir.  Add it to the list of visited files/dirs.
5209      */
5210     vp = (ff_visited_T *)alloc((unsigned)(sizeof(ff_visited_T)
5211 						 + STRLEN(ff_expand_buffer)));
5212 
5213     if (vp != NULL)
5214     {
5215 #ifdef UNIX
5216 	if (!url)
5217 	{
5218 	    vp->ffv_dev_valid = TRUE;
5219 	    vp->ffv_ino = st.st_ino;
5220 	    vp->ffv_dev = st.st_dev;
5221 	    vp->ffv_fname[0] = NUL;
5222 	}
5223 	else
5224 	{
5225 	    vp->ffv_dev_valid = FALSE;
5226 #endif
5227 	    STRCPY(vp->ffv_fname, ff_expand_buffer);
5228 #ifdef UNIX
5229 	}
5230 #endif
5231 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5232 	if (wc_path != NULL)
5233 	    vp->ffv_wc_path = vim_strsave(wc_path);
5234 	else
5235 	    vp->ffv_wc_path = NULL;
5236 #endif
5237 
5238 	vp->ffv_next = *visited_list;
5239 	*visited_list = vp;
5240     }
5241 
5242     return OK;
5243 }
5244 
5245 /*
5246  * create stack element from given path pieces
5247  */
5248     static ff_stack_T *
5249 ff_create_stack_element(
5250     char_u	*fix_part,
5251 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5252     char_u	*wc_part,
5253 #endif
5254     int		level,
5255     int		star_star_empty)
5256 {
5257     ff_stack_T	*new;
5258 
5259     new = (ff_stack_T *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ff_stack_T));
5260     if (new == NULL)
5261 	return NULL;
5262 
5263     new->ffs_prev	   = NULL;
5264     new->ffs_filearray	   = NULL;
5265     new->ffs_filearray_size = 0;
5266     new->ffs_filearray_cur  = 0;
5267     new->ffs_stage	   = 0;
5268     new->ffs_level	   = level;
5269     new->ffs_star_star_empty = star_star_empty;
5270 
5271     /* the following saves NULL pointer checks in vim_findfile */
5272     if (fix_part == NULL)
5273 	fix_part = (char_u *)"";
5274     new->ffs_fix_path = vim_strsave(fix_part);
5275 
5276 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5277     if (wc_part == NULL)
5278 	wc_part  = (char_u *)"";
5279     new->ffs_wc_path = vim_strsave(wc_part);
5280 #endif
5281 
5282     if (new->ffs_fix_path == NULL
5283 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5284 	    || new->ffs_wc_path == NULL
5285 #endif
5286 	    )
5287     {
5288 	ff_free_stack_element(new);
5289 	new = NULL;
5290     }
5291 
5292     return new;
5293 }
5294 
5295 /*
5296  * Push a dir on the directory stack.
5297  */
5298     static void
5299 ff_push(ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx, ff_stack_T *stack_ptr)
5300 {
5301     /* check for NULL pointer, not to return an error to the user, but
5302      * to prevent a crash */
5303     if (stack_ptr != NULL)
5304     {
5305 	stack_ptr->ffs_prev = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr;
5306 	search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr = stack_ptr;
5307     }
5308 }
5309 
5310 /*
5311  * Pop a dir from the directory stack.
5312  * Returns NULL if stack is empty.
5313  */
5314     static ff_stack_T *
5315 ff_pop(ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx)
5316 {
5317     ff_stack_T  *sptr;
5318 
5319     sptr = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr;
5320     if (search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr != NULL)
5321 	search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr = search_ctx->ffsc_stack_ptr->ffs_prev;
5322 
5323     return sptr;
5324 }
5325 
5326 /*
5327  * free the given stack element
5328  */
5329     static void
5330 ff_free_stack_element(ff_stack_T *stack_ptr)
5331 {
5332     /* vim_free handles possible NULL pointers */
5333     vim_free(stack_ptr->ffs_fix_path);
5334 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5335     vim_free(stack_ptr->ffs_wc_path);
5336 #endif
5337 
5338     if (stack_ptr->ffs_filearray != NULL)
5339 	FreeWild(stack_ptr->ffs_filearray_size, stack_ptr->ffs_filearray);
5340 
5341     vim_free(stack_ptr);
5342 }
5343 
5344 /*
5345  * Clear the search context, but NOT the visited list.
5346  */
5347     static void
5348 ff_clear(ff_search_ctx_T *search_ctx)
5349 {
5350     ff_stack_T   *sptr;
5351 
5352     /* clear up stack */
5353     while ((sptr = ff_pop(search_ctx)) != NULL)
5354 	ff_free_stack_element(sptr);
5355 
5356     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search);
5357     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir);
5358     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path);
5359 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5360     vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path);
5361 #endif
5362 
5363 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5364     if (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v != NULL)
5365     {
5366 	int  i = 0;
5367 
5368 	while (search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[i] != NULL)
5369 	{
5370 	    vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v[i]);
5371 	    i++;
5372 	}
5373 	vim_free(search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v);
5374     }
5375     search_ctx->ffsc_stopdirs_v = NULL;
5376 #endif
5377 
5378     /* reset everything */
5379     search_ctx->ffsc_file_to_search = NULL;
5380     search_ctx->ffsc_start_dir = NULL;
5381     search_ctx->ffsc_fix_path = NULL;
5382 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5383     search_ctx->ffsc_wc_path = NULL;
5384     search_ctx->ffsc_level = 0;
5385 #endif
5386 }
5387 
5388 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5389 /*
5390  * check if the given path is in the stopdirs
5391  * returns TRUE if yes else FALSE
5392  */
5393     static int
5394 ff_path_in_stoplist(char_u *path, int path_len, char_u **stopdirs_v)
5395 {
5396     int		i = 0;
5397 
5398     /* eat up trailing path separators, except the first */
5399     while (path_len > 1 && vim_ispathsep(path[path_len - 1]))
5400 	path_len--;
5401 
5402     /* if no path consider it as match */
5403     if (path_len == 0)
5404 	return TRUE;
5405 
5406     for (i = 0; stopdirs_v[i] != NULL; i++)
5407     {
5408 	if ((int)STRLEN(stopdirs_v[i]) > path_len)
5409 	{
5410 	    /* match for parent directory. So '/home' also matches
5411 	     * '/home/rks'. Check for PATHSEP in stopdirs_v[i], else
5412 	     * '/home/r' would also match '/home/rks'
5413 	     */
5414 	    if (fnamencmp(stopdirs_v[i], path, path_len) == 0
5415 		    && vim_ispathsep(stopdirs_v[i][path_len]))
5416 		return TRUE;
5417 	}
5418 	else
5419 	{
5420 	    if (fnamecmp(stopdirs_v[i], path) == 0)
5421 		return TRUE;
5422 	}
5423     }
5424     return FALSE;
5425 }
5426 #endif
5427 
5428 #if defined(FEAT_SEARCHPATH) || defined(PROTO)
5429 /*
5430  * Find the file name "ptr[len]" in the path.  Also finds directory names.
5431  *
5432  * On the first call set the parameter 'first' to TRUE to initialize
5433  * the search.  For repeating calls to FALSE.
5434  *
5435  * Repeating calls will return other files called 'ptr[len]' from the path.
5436  *
5437  * Only on the first call 'ptr' and 'len' are used.  For repeating calls they
5438  * don't need valid values.
5439  *
5440  * If nothing found on the first call the option FNAME_MESS will issue the
5441  * message:
5442  *	    'Can't find file "<file>" in path'
5443  * On repeating calls:
5444  *	    'No more file "<file>" found in path'
5445  *
5446  * options:
5447  * FNAME_MESS	    give error message when not found
5448  *
5449  * Uses NameBuff[]!
5450  *
5451  * Returns an allocated string for the file name.  NULL for error.
5452  *
5453  */
5454     char_u *
5455 find_file_in_path(
5456     char_u	*ptr,		/* file name */
5457     int		len,		/* length of file name */
5458     int		options,
5459     int		first,		/* use count'th matching file name */
5460     char_u	*rel_fname)	/* file name searching relative to */
5461 {
5462     return find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, first,
5463 	    *curbuf->b_p_path == NUL ? p_path : curbuf->b_p_path,
5464 	    FINDFILE_BOTH, rel_fname, curbuf->b_p_sua);
5465 }
5466 
5467 static char_u	*ff_file_to_find = NULL;
5468 static void	*fdip_search_ctx = NULL;
5469 
5470 #if defined(EXITFREE)
5471     static void
5472 free_findfile(void)
5473 {
5474     vim_free(ff_file_to_find);
5475     vim_findfile_cleanup(fdip_search_ctx);
5476 }
5477 #endif
5478 
5479 /*
5480  * Find the directory name "ptr[len]" in the path.
5481  *
5482  * options:
5483  * FNAME_MESS	    give error message when not found
5484  * FNAME_UNESC	    unescape backslashes.
5485  *
5486  * Uses NameBuff[]!
5487  *
5488  * Returns an allocated string for the file name.  NULL for error.
5489  */
5490     char_u *
5491 find_directory_in_path(
5492     char_u	*ptr,		/* file name */
5493     int		len,		/* length of file name */
5494     int		options,
5495     char_u	*rel_fname)	/* file name searching relative to */
5496 {
5497     return find_file_in_path_option(ptr, len, options, TRUE, p_cdpath,
5498 				       FINDFILE_DIR, rel_fname, (char_u *)"");
5499 }
5500 
5501     char_u *
5502 find_file_in_path_option(
5503     char_u	*ptr,		/* file name */
5504     int		len,		/* length of file name */
5505     int		options,
5506     int		first,		/* use count'th matching file name */
5507     char_u	*path_option,	/* p_path or p_cdpath */
5508     int		find_what,	/* FINDFILE_FILE, _DIR or _BOTH */
5509     char_u	*rel_fname,	/* file name we are looking relative to. */
5510     char_u	*suffixes)	/* list of suffixes, 'suffixesadd' option */
5511 {
5512     static char_u	*dir;
5513     static int		did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5514     char_u		save_char;
5515     char_u		*file_name = NULL;
5516     char_u		*buf = NULL;
5517     int			rel_to_curdir;
5518 #ifdef AMIGA
5519     struct Process	*proc = (struct Process *)FindTask(0L);
5520     APTR		save_winptr = proc->pr_WindowPtr;
5521 
5522     /* Avoid a requester here for a volume that doesn't exist. */
5523     proc->pr_WindowPtr = (APTR)-1L;
5524 #endif
5525 
5526     if (first == TRUE)
5527     {
5528 	/* copy file name into NameBuff, expanding environment variables */
5529 	save_char = ptr[len];
5530 	ptr[len] = NUL;
5531 	expand_env_esc(ptr, NameBuff, MAXPATHL, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
5532 	ptr[len] = save_char;
5533 
5534 	vim_free(ff_file_to_find);
5535 	ff_file_to_find = vim_strsave(NameBuff);
5536 	if (ff_file_to_find == NULL)	/* out of memory */
5537 	{
5538 	    file_name = NULL;
5539 	    goto theend;
5540 	}
5541 	if (options & FNAME_UNESC)
5542 	{
5543 	    /* Change all "\ " to " ". */
5544 	    for (ptr = ff_file_to_find; *ptr != NUL; ++ptr)
5545 		if (ptr[0] == '\\' && ptr[1] == ' ')
5546 		    mch_memmove(ptr, ptr + 1, STRLEN(ptr));
5547 	}
5548     }
5549 
5550     rel_to_curdir = (ff_file_to_find[0] == '.'
5551 		    && (ff_file_to_find[1] == NUL
5552 			|| vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[1])
5553 			|| (ff_file_to_find[1] == '.'
5554 			    && (ff_file_to_find[2] == NUL
5555 				|| vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[2])))));
5556     if (vim_isAbsName(ff_file_to_find)
5557 	    /* "..", "../path", "." and "./path": don't use the path_option */
5558 	    || rel_to_curdir
5559 #if defined(MSWIN)
5560 	    /* handle "\tmp" as absolute path */
5561 	    || vim_ispathsep(ff_file_to_find[0])
5562 	    /* handle "c:name" as absolute path */
5563 	    || (ff_file_to_find[0] != NUL && ff_file_to_find[1] == ':')
5564 #endif
5565 #ifdef AMIGA
5566 	    /* handle ":tmp" as absolute path */
5567 	    || ff_file_to_find[0] == ':'
5568 #endif
5569        )
5570     {
5571 	/*
5572 	 * Absolute path, no need to use "path_option".
5573 	 * If this is not a first call, return NULL.  We already returned a
5574 	 * filename on the first call.
5575 	 */
5576 	if (first == TRUE)
5577 	{
5578 	    int		l;
5579 	    int		run;
5580 
5581 	    if (path_with_url(ff_file_to_find))
5582 	    {
5583 		file_name = vim_strsave(ff_file_to_find);
5584 		goto theend;
5585 	    }
5586 
5587 	    /* When FNAME_REL flag given first use the directory of the file.
5588 	     * Otherwise or when this fails use the current directory. */
5589 	    for (run = 1; run <= 2; ++run)
5590 	    {
5591 		l = (int)STRLEN(ff_file_to_find);
5592 		if (run == 1
5593 			&& rel_to_curdir
5594 			&& (options & FNAME_REL)
5595 			&& rel_fname != NULL
5596 			&& STRLEN(rel_fname) + l < MAXPATHL)
5597 		{
5598 		    STRCPY(NameBuff, rel_fname);
5599 		    STRCPY(gettail(NameBuff), ff_file_to_find);
5600 		    l = (int)STRLEN(NameBuff);
5601 		}
5602 		else
5603 		{
5604 		    STRCPY(NameBuff, ff_file_to_find);
5605 		    run = 2;
5606 		}
5607 
5608 		/* When the file doesn't exist, try adding parts of
5609 		 * 'suffixesadd'. */
5610 		buf = suffixes;
5611 		for (;;)
5612 		{
5613 		    if (mch_getperm(NameBuff) >= 0
5614 			     && (find_what == FINDFILE_BOTH
5615 				 || ((find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5616 						    == mch_isdir(NameBuff))))
5617 		    {
5618 			file_name = vim_strsave(NameBuff);
5619 			goto theend;
5620 		    }
5621 		    if (*buf == NUL)
5622 			break;
5623 		    copy_option_part(&buf, NameBuff + l, MAXPATHL - l, ",");
5624 		}
5625 	    }
5626 	}
5627     }
5628     else
5629     {
5630 	/*
5631 	 * Loop over all paths in the 'path' or 'cdpath' option.
5632 	 * When "first" is set, first setup to the start of the option.
5633 	 * Otherwise continue to find the next match.
5634 	 */
5635 	if (first == TRUE)
5636 	{
5637 	    /* vim_findfile_free_visited can handle a possible NULL pointer */
5638 	    vim_findfile_free_visited(fdip_search_ctx);
5639 	    dir = path_option;
5640 	    did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5641 	}
5642 
5643 	for (;;)
5644 	{
5645 	    if (did_findfile_init)
5646 	    {
5647 		file_name = vim_findfile(fdip_search_ctx);
5648 		if (file_name != NULL)
5649 		    break;
5650 
5651 		did_findfile_init = FALSE;
5652 	    }
5653 	    else
5654 	    {
5655 		char_u  *r_ptr;
5656 
5657 		if (dir == NULL || *dir == NUL)
5658 		{
5659 		    /* We searched all paths of the option, now we can
5660 		     * free the search context. */
5661 		    vim_findfile_cleanup(fdip_search_ctx);
5662 		    fdip_search_ctx = NULL;
5663 		    break;
5664 		}
5665 
5666 		if ((buf = alloc((int)(MAXPATHL))) == NULL)
5667 		    break;
5668 
5669 		/* copy next path */
5670 		buf[0] = 0;
5671 		copy_option_part(&dir, buf, MAXPATHL, " ,");
5672 
5673 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5674 		/* get the stopdir string */
5675 		r_ptr = vim_findfile_stopdir(buf);
5676 #else
5677 		r_ptr = NULL;
5678 #endif
5679 		fdip_search_ctx = vim_findfile_init(buf, ff_file_to_find,
5680 					    r_ptr, 100, FALSE, find_what,
5681 					   fdip_search_ctx, FALSE, rel_fname);
5682 		if (fdip_search_ctx != NULL)
5683 		    did_findfile_init = TRUE;
5684 		vim_free(buf);
5685 	    }
5686 	}
5687     }
5688     if (file_name == NULL && (options & FNAME_MESS))
5689     {
5690 	if (first == TRUE)
5691 	{
5692 	    if (find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5693 		EMSG2(_("E344: Can't find directory \"%s\" in cdpath"),
5694 			ff_file_to_find);
5695 	    else
5696 		EMSG2(_("E345: Can't find file \"%s\" in path"),
5697 			ff_file_to_find);
5698 	}
5699 	else
5700 	{
5701 	    if (find_what == FINDFILE_DIR)
5702 		EMSG2(_("E346: No more directory \"%s\" found in cdpath"),
5703 			ff_file_to_find);
5704 	    else
5705 		EMSG2(_("E347: No more file \"%s\" found in path"),
5706 			ff_file_to_find);
5707 	}
5708     }
5709 
5710 theend:
5711 #ifdef AMIGA
5712     proc->pr_WindowPtr = save_winptr;
5713 #endif
5714     return file_name;
5715 }
5716 
5717 #endif /* FEAT_SEARCHPATH */
5718 
5719 /*
5720  * Change directory to "new_dir".  If FEAT_SEARCHPATH is defined, search
5721  * 'cdpath' for relative directory names, otherwise just mch_chdir().
5722  */
5723     int
5724 vim_chdir(char_u *new_dir)
5725 {
5726 #ifndef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5727     return mch_chdir((char *)new_dir);
5728 #else
5729     char_u	*dir_name;
5730     int		r;
5731 
5732     dir_name = find_directory_in_path(new_dir, (int)STRLEN(new_dir),
5733 						FNAME_MESS, curbuf->b_ffname);
5734     if (dir_name == NULL)
5735 	return -1;
5736     r = mch_chdir((char *)dir_name);
5737     vim_free(dir_name);
5738     return r;
5739 #endif
5740 }
5741 
5742 /*
5743  * Get user name from machine-specific function.
5744  * Returns the user name in "buf[len]".
5745  * Some systems are quite slow in obtaining the user name (Windows NT), thus
5746  * cache the result.
5747  * Returns OK or FAIL.
5748  */
5749     int
5750 get_user_name(char_u *buf, int len)
5751 {
5752     if (username == NULL)
5753     {
5754 	if (mch_get_user_name(buf, len) == FAIL)
5755 	    return FAIL;
5756 	username = vim_strsave(buf);
5757     }
5758     else
5759 	vim_strncpy(buf, username, len - 1);
5760     return OK;
5761 }
5762 
5763 #ifndef HAVE_QSORT
5764 /*
5765  * Our own qsort(), for systems that don't have it.
5766  * It's simple and slow.  From the K&R C book.
5767  */
5768     void
5769 qsort(
5770     void	*base,
5771     size_t	elm_count,
5772     size_t	elm_size,
5773     int (*cmp)(const void *, const void *))
5774 {
5775     char_u	*buf;
5776     char_u	*p1;
5777     char_u	*p2;
5778     int		i, j;
5779     int		gap;
5780 
5781     buf = alloc((unsigned)elm_size);
5782     if (buf == NULL)
5783 	return;
5784 
5785     for (gap = elm_count / 2; gap > 0; gap /= 2)
5786 	for (i = gap; i < elm_count; ++i)
5787 	    for (j = i - gap; j >= 0; j -= gap)
5788 	    {
5789 		/* Compare the elements. */
5790 		p1 = (char_u *)base + j * elm_size;
5791 		p2 = (char_u *)base + (j + gap) * elm_size;
5792 		if ((*cmp)((void *)p1, (void *)p2) <= 0)
5793 		    break;
5794 		/* Exchange the elements. */
5795 		mch_memmove(buf, p1, elm_size);
5796 		mch_memmove(p1, p2, elm_size);
5797 		mch_memmove(p2, buf, elm_size);
5798 	    }
5799 
5800     vim_free(buf);
5801 }
5802 #endif
5803 
5804 /*
5805  * Sort an array of strings.
5806  */
5807 static int
5808 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
5809 _RTLENTRYF
5810 #endif
5811 sort_compare(const void *s1, const void *s2);
5812 
5813     static int
5814 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
5815 _RTLENTRYF
5816 #endif
5817 sort_compare(const void *s1, const void *s2)
5818 {
5819     return STRCMP(*(char **)s1, *(char **)s2);
5820 }
5821 
5822     void
5823 sort_strings(
5824     char_u	**files,
5825     int		count)
5826 {
5827     qsort((void *)files, (size_t)count, sizeof(char_u *), sort_compare);
5828 }
5829 
5830 #if !defined(NO_EXPANDPATH) || defined(PROTO)
5831 /*
5832  * Compare path "p[]" to "q[]".
5833  * If "maxlen" >= 0 compare "p[maxlen]" to "q[maxlen]"
5834  * Return value like strcmp(p, q), but consider path separators.
5835  */
5836     int
5837 pathcmp(const char *p, const char *q, int maxlen)
5838 {
5839     int		i, j;
5840     int		c1, c2;
5841     const char	*s = NULL;
5842 
5843     for (i = 0, j = 0; maxlen < 0 || (i < maxlen && j < maxlen);)
5844     {
5845 	c1 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)p + i);
5846 	c2 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)q + j);
5847 
5848 	/* End of "p": check if "q" also ends or just has a slash. */
5849 	if (c1 == NUL)
5850 	{
5851 	    if (c2 == NUL)  /* full match */
5852 		return 0;
5853 	    s = q;
5854             i = j;
5855 	    break;
5856 	}
5857 
5858 	/* End of "q": check if "p" just has a slash. */
5859 	if (c2 == NUL)
5860 	{
5861 	    s = p;
5862 	    break;
5863 	}
5864 
5865 	if ((p_fic ? MB_TOUPPER(c1) != MB_TOUPPER(c2) : c1 != c2)
5866 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
5867 		/* consider '/' and '\\' to be equal */
5868 		&& !((c1 == '/' && c2 == '\\')
5869 		    || (c1 == '\\' && c2 == '/'))
5870 #endif
5871 		)
5872 	{
5873 	    if (vim_ispathsep(c1))
5874 		return -1;
5875 	    if (vim_ispathsep(c2))
5876 		return 1;
5877 	    return p_fic ? MB_TOUPPER(c1) - MB_TOUPPER(c2)
5878 		    : c1 - c2;  /* no match */
5879 	}
5880 
5881 	i += MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)p + i);
5882 	j += MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)q + j);
5883     }
5884     if (s == NULL)	/* "i" or "j" ran into "maxlen" */
5885 	return 0;
5886 
5887     c1 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)s + i);
5888     c2 = PTR2CHAR((char_u *)s + i + MB_PTR2LEN((char_u *)s + i));
5889     /* ignore a trailing slash, but not "//" or ":/" */
5890     if (c2 == NUL
5891 	    && i > 0
5892 	    && !after_pathsep((char_u *)s, (char_u *)s + i)
5893 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
5894 	    && (c1 == '/' || c1 == '\\')
5895 #else
5896 	    && c1 == '/'
5897 #endif
5898        )
5899 	return 0;   /* match with trailing slash */
5900     if (s == q)
5901 	return -1;	    /* no match */
5902     return 1;
5903 }
5904 #endif
5905 
5906 /*
5907  * The putenv() implementation below comes from the "screen" program.
5908  * Included with permission from Juergen Weigert.
5909  * See pty.c for the copyright notice.
5910  */
5911 
5912 /*
5913  *  putenv  --	put value into environment
5914  *
5915  *  Usage:  i = putenv (string)
5916  *    int i;
5917  *    char  *string;
5918  *
5919  *  where string is of the form <name>=<value>.
5920  *  Putenv returns 0 normally, -1 on error (not enough core for malloc).
5921  *
5922  *  Putenv may need to add a new name into the environment, or to
5923  *  associate a value longer than the current value with a particular
5924  *  name.  So, to make life simpler, putenv() copies your entire
5925  *  environment into the heap (i.e. malloc()) from the stack
5926  *  (i.e. where it resides when your process is initiated) the first
5927  *  time you call it.
5928  *
5929  *  (history removed, not very interesting.  See the "screen" sources.)
5930  */
5931 
5932 #if !defined(HAVE_SETENV) && !defined(HAVE_PUTENV)
5933 
5934 #define EXTRASIZE 5		/* increment to add to env. size */
5935 
5936 static int  envsize = -1;	/* current size of environment */
5937 extern char **environ;		/* the global which is your env. */
5938 
5939 static int  findenv(char *name); /* look for a name in the env. */
5940 static int  newenv(void);	/* copy env. from stack to heap */
5941 static int  moreenv(void);	/* incr. size of env. */
5942 
5943     int
5944 putenv(const char *string)
5945 {
5946     int	    i;
5947     char    *p;
5948 
5949     if (envsize < 0)
5950     {				/* first time putenv called */
5951 	if (newenv() < 0)	/* copy env. to heap */
5952 	    return -1;
5953     }
5954 
5955     i = findenv((char *)string); /* look for name in environment */
5956 
5957     if (i < 0)
5958     {				/* name must be added */
5959 	for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++);
5960 	if (i >= (envsize - 1))
5961 	{			/* need new slot */
5962 	    if (moreenv() < 0)
5963 		return -1;
5964 	}
5965 	p = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(strlen(string) + 1));
5966 	if (p == NULL)		/* not enough core */
5967 	    return -1;
5968 	environ[i + 1] = 0;	/* new end of env. */
5969     }
5970     else
5971     {				/* name already in env. */
5972 	p = vim_realloc(environ[i], strlen(string) + 1);
5973 	if (p == NULL)
5974 	    return -1;
5975     }
5976     sprintf(p, "%s", string);	/* copy into env. */
5977     environ[i] = p;
5978 
5979     return 0;
5980 }
5981 
5982     static int
5983 findenv(char *name)
5984 {
5985     char    *namechar, *envchar;
5986     int	    i, found;
5987 
5988     found = 0;
5989     for (i = 0; environ[i] && !found; i++)
5990     {
5991 	envchar = environ[i];
5992 	namechar = name;
5993 	while (*namechar && *namechar != '=' && (*namechar == *envchar))
5994 	{
5995 	    namechar++;
5996 	    envchar++;
5997 	}
5998 	found = ((*namechar == '\0' || *namechar == '=') && *envchar == '=');
5999     }
6000     return found ? i - 1 : -1;
6001 }
6002 
6003     static int
6004 newenv(void)
6005 {
6006     char    **env, *elem;
6007     int	    i, esize;
6008 
6009     for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
6010 	;
6011 
6012     esize = i + EXTRASIZE + 1;
6013     env = (char **)alloc((unsigned)(esize * sizeof (elem)));
6014     if (env == NULL)
6015 	return -1;
6016 
6017     for (i = 0; environ[i]; i++)
6018     {
6019 	elem = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(strlen(environ[i]) + 1));
6020 	if (elem == NULL)
6021 	    return -1;
6022 	env[i] = elem;
6023 	strcpy(elem, environ[i]);
6024     }
6025 
6026     env[i] = 0;
6027     environ = env;
6028     envsize = esize;
6029     return 0;
6030 }
6031 
6032     static int
6033 moreenv(void)
6034 {
6035     int	    esize;
6036     char    **env;
6037 
6038     esize = envsize + EXTRASIZE;
6039     env = (char **)vim_realloc((char *)environ, esize * sizeof (*env));
6040     if (env == 0)
6041 	return -1;
6042     environ = env;
6043     envsize = esize;
6044     return 0;
6045 }
6046 
6047 # ifdef USE_VIMPTY_GETENV
6048 /*
6049  * Used for mch_getenv() for Mac.
6050  */
6051     char_u *
6052 vimpty_getenv(const char_u *string)
6053 {
6054     int i;
6055     char_u *p;
6056 
6057     if (envsize < 0)
6058 	return NULL;
6059 
6060     i = findenv((char *)string);
6061 
6062     if (i < 0)
6063 	return NULL;
6064 
6065     p = vim_strchr((char_u *)environ[i], '=');
6066     return (p + 1);
6067 }
6068 # endif
6069 
6070 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SETENV) && !defined(HAVE_PUTENV) */
6071 
6072 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
6073 /*
6074  * Return 0 for not writable, 1 for writable file, 2 for a dir which we have
6075  * rights to write into.
6076  */
6077     int
6078 filewritable(char_u *fname)
6079 {
6080     int		retval = 0;
6081 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6082     int		perm = 0;
6083 #endif
6084 
6085 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6086     perm = mch_getperm(fname);
6087 #endif
6088     if (
6089 # ifdef WIN3264
6090 	    mch_writable(fname) &&
6091 # else
6092 # if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
6093 	    (perm & 0222) &&
6094 #  endif
6095 # endif
6096 	    mch_access((char *)fname, W_OK) == 0
6097        )
6098     {
6099 	++retval;
6100 	if (mch_isdir(fname))
6101 	    ++retval;
6102     }
6103     return retval;
6104 }
6105 #endif
6106 
6107 #if defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(FEAT_PERSISTENT_UNDO) || defined(PROTO)
6108 /*
6109  * Read 2 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6110  */
6111     int
6112 get2c(FILE *fd)
6113 {
6114     int		n;
6115 
6116     n = getc(fd);
6117     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6118     return n;
6119 }
6120 
6121 /*
6122  * Read 3 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6123  */
6124     int
6125 get3c(FILE *fd)
6126 {
6127     int		n;
6128 
6129     n = getc(fd);
6130     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6131     n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6132     return n;
6133 }
6134 
6135 /*
6136  * Read 4 bytes from "fd" and turn them into an int, MSB first.
6137  */
6138     int
6139 get4c(FILE *fd)
6140 {
6141     /* Use unsigned rather than int otherwise result is undefined
6142      * when left-shift sets the MSB. */
6143     unsigned	n;
6144 
6145     n = (unsigned)getc(fd);
6146     n = (n << 8) + (unsigned)getc(fd);
6147     n = (n << 8) + (unsigned)getc(fd);
6148     n = (n << 8) + (unsigned)getc(fd);
6149     return (int)n;
6150 }
6151 
6152 /*
6153  * Read 8 bytes from "fd" and turn them into a time_T, MSB first.
6154  */
6155     time_T
6156 get8ctime(FILE *fd)
6157 {
6158     time_T	n = 0;
6159     int		i;
6160 
6161     for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
6162 	n = (n << 8) + getc(fd);
6163     return n;
6164 }
6165 
6166 /*
6167  * Read a string of length "cnt" from "fd" into allocated memory.
6168  * Returns NULL when out of memory or unable to read that many bytes.
6169  */
6170     char_u *
6171 read_string(FILE *fd, int cnt)
6172 {
6173     char_u	*str;
6174     int		i;
6175     int		c;
6176 
6177     /* allocate memory */
6178     str = alloc((unsigned)cnt + 1);
6179     if (str != NULL)
6180     {
6181 	/* Read the string.  Quit when running into the EOF. */
6182 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; ++i)
6183 	{
6184 	    c = getc(fd);
6185 	    if (c == EOF)
6186 	    {
6187 		vim_free(str);
6188 		return NULL;
6189 	    }
6190 	    str[i] = c;
6191 	}
6192 	str[i] = NUL;
6193     }
6194     return str;
6195 }
6196 
6197 /*
6198  * Write a number to file "fd", MSB first, in "len" bytes.
6199  */
6200     int
6201 put_bytes(FILE *fd, long_u nr, int len)
6202 {
6203     int	    i;
6204 
6205     for (i = len - 1; i >= 0; --i)
6206 	if (putc((int)(nr >> (i * 8)), fd) == EOF)
6207 	    return FAIL;
6208     return OK;
6209 }
6210 
6211 #ifdef _MSC_VER
6212 # if (_MSC_VER <= 1200)
6213 /* This line is required for VC6 without the service pack.  Also see the
6214  * matching #pragma below. */
6215  #  pragma optimize("", off)
6216 # endif
6217 #endif
6218 
6219 /*
6220  * Write time_T to file "fd" in 8 bytes.
6221  * Returns FAIL when the write failed.
6222  */
6223     int
6224 put_time(FILE *fd, time_T the_time)
6225 {
6226     char_u	buf[8];
6227 
6228     time_to_bytes(the_time, buf);
6229     return fwrite(buf, (size_t)8, (size_t)1, fd) == 1 ? OK : FAIL;
6230 }
6231 
6232 /*
6233  * Write time_T to "buf[8]".
6234  */
6235     void
6236 time_to_bytes(time_T the_time, char_u *buf)
6237 {
6238     int		c;
6239     int		i;
6240     int		bi = 0;
6241     time_T	wtime = the_time;
6242 
6243     /* time_T can be up to 8 bytes in size, more than long_u, thus we
6244      * can't use put_bytes() here.
6245      * Another problem is that ">>" may do an arithmetic shift that keeps the
6246      * sign.  This happens for large values of wtime.  A cast to long_u may
6247      * truncate if time_T is 8 bytes.  So only use a cast when it is 4 bytes,
6248      * it's safe to assume that long_u is 4 bytes or more and when using 8
6249      * bytes the top bit won't be set. */
6250     for (i = 7; i >= 0; --i)
6251     {
6252 	if (i + 1 > (int)sizeof(time_T))
6253 	    /* ">>" doesn't work well when shifting more bits than avail */
6254 	    buf[bi++] = 0;
6255 	else
6256 	{
6257 #if defined(SIZEOF_TIME_T) && SIZEOF_TIME_T > 4
6258 	    c = (int)(wtime >> (i * 8));
6259 #else
6260 	    c = (int)((long_u)wtime >> (i * 8));
6261 #endif
6262 	    buf[bi++] = c;
6263 	}
6264     }
6265 }
6266 
6267 #ifdef _MSC_VER
6268 # if (_MSC_VER <= 1200)
6269  #  pragma optimize("", on)
6270 # endif
6271 #endif
6272 
6273 #endif
6274 
6275 #if (defined(FEAT_MBYTE) && defined(FEAT_QUICKFIX)) \
6276 	|| defined(FEAT_SPELL) || defined(PROTO)
6277 /*
6278  * Return TRUE if string "s" contains a non-ASCII character (128 or higher).
6279  * When "s" is NULL FALSE is returned.
6280  */
6281     int
6282 has_non_ascii(char_u *s)
6283 {
6284     char_u	*p;
6285 
6286     if (s != NULL)
6287 	for (p = s; *p != NUL; ++p)
6288 	    if (*p >= 128)
6289 		return TRUE;
6290     return FALSE;
6291 }
6292 #endif
6293 
6294 #if defined(MESSAGE_QUEUE) || defined(PROTO)
6295 /*
6296  * Process messages that have been queued for netbeans or clientserver.
6297  * Also check if any jobs have ended.
6298  * These functions can call arbitrary vimscript and should only be called when
6299  * it is safe to do so.
6300  */
6301     void
6302 parse_queued_messages(void)
6303 {
6304     win_T *old_curwin = curwin;
6305 
6306     /* For Win32 mch_breakcheck() does not check for input, do it here. */
6307 # if defined(WIN32) && defined(FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL)
6308     channel_handle_events(FALSE);
6309 # endif
6310 
6311 # ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
6312     /* Process the queued netbeans messages. */
6313     netbeans_parse_messages();
6314 # endif
6315 # ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
6316     /* Write any buffer lines still to be written. */
6317     channel_write_any_lines();
6318 
6319     /* Process the messages queued on channels. */
6320     channel_parse_messages();
6321 # endif
6322 # if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER) && defined(FEAT_X11)
6323     /* Process the queued clientserver messages. */
6324     server_parse_messages();
6325 # endif
6326 # ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
6327     /* Check if any jobs have ended. */
6328     job_check_ended();
6329 # endif
6330 
6331     /* If the current window changed we need to bail out of the waiting loop.
6332      * E.g. when a job exit callback closes the terminal window. */
6333     if (curwin != old_curwin)
6334 	ins_char_typebuf(K_IGNORE);
6335 }
6336 #endif
6337 
6338 #ifndef PROTO  /* proto is defined in vim.h */
6339 # ifdef ELAPSED_TIMEVAL
6340 /*
6341  * Return time in msec since "start_tv".
6342  */
6343     long
6344 elapsed(struct timeval *start_tv)
6345 {
6346     struct timeval  now_tv;
6347 
6348     gettimeofday(&now_tv, NULL);
6349     return (now_tv.tv_sec - start_tv->tv_sec) * 1000L
6350 	 + (now_tv.tv_usec - start_tv->tv_usec) / 1000L;
6351 }
6352 # endif
6353 
6354 # ifdef ELAPSED_TICKCOUNT
6355 /*
6356  * Return time in msec since "start_tick".
6357  */
6358     long
6359 elapsed(DWORD start_tick)
6360 {
6361     DWORD	now = GetTickCount();
6362 
6363     return (long)now - (long)start_tick;
6364 }
6365 # endif
6366 #endif
6367