xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/if_ruby.c (revision abfa9efb)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Ruby interface by Shugo Maeda
6  *   with improvements by SegPhault (Ryan Paul)
7  *   with improvements by Jon Maken
8  *
9  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
10  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
11  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
12  */
13 
14 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
15 # include "auto/config.h"
16 #endif
17 
18 #include <stdio.h>
19 #include <string.h>
20 
21 #ifdef _WIN32
22 # if !defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) || (DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER < 18)
23 #   define NT
24 # endif
25 # ifndef DYNAMIC_RUBY
26 #  define IMPORT /* For static dll usage __declspec(dllimport) */
27 #  define RUBYEXTERN __declspec(dllimport)
28 # endif
29 #endif
30 #ifndef RUBYEXTERN
31 # define RUBYEXTERN extern
32 #endif
33 
34 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
35 /*
36  * This is tricky.  In ruby.h there is (inline) function rb_class_of()
37  * definition.  This function use these variables.  But we want function to
38  * use dll_* variables.
39  */
40 # define rb_cFalseClass		(*dll_rb_cFalseClass)
41 # define rb_cFixnum		(*dll_rb_cFixnum)
42 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 20
43 #  define rb_cFloat		(*dll_rb_cFloat)
44 # endif
45 # define rb_cNilClass		(*dll_rb_cNilClass)
46 # define rb_cSymbol		(*dll_rb_cSymbol)
47 # define rb_cTrueClass		(*dll_rb_cTrueClass)
48 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
49 /*
50  * On ver 1.8, all Ruby functions are exported with "__declspec(dllimport)"
51  * in ruby.h.  But it causes trouble for these variables, because it is
52  * defined in this file.  When defined this RUBY_EXPORT it modified to
53  * "extern" and be able to avoid this problem.
54  */
55 #  define RUBY_EXPORT
56 # endif
57 
58 #if !(defined(WIN32) || defined(_WIN64))
59 # include <dlfcn.h>
60 # define HINSTANCE void*
61 # define RUBY_PROC void*
62 # define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)
63 # define symbol_from_dll dlsym
64 # define close_dll dlclose
65 #else
66 # define RUBY_PROC FARPROC
67 # define load_dll vimLoadLib
68 # define symbol_from_dll GetProcAddress
69 # define close_dll FreeLibrary
70 #endif
71 
72 #endif  /* ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY */
73 
74 /* suggested by Ariya Mizutani */
75 #if (_MSC_VER == 1200)
76 # undef _WIN32_WINNT
77 #endif
78 
79 #if (defined(RUBY_VERSION) && RUBY_VERSION >= 19) \
80     || (defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 19)
81 # define RUBY19_OR_LATER 1
82 #endif
83 
84 #if (defined(RUBY_VERSION) && RUBY_VERSION >= 20) \
85     || (defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 20)
86 # define RUBY20_OR_LATER 1
87 #endif
88 
89 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 19
90 /* Ruby 1.9 defines a number of static functions which use rb_num2long and
91  * rb_int2big */
92 # define rb_num2long rb_num2long_stub
93 # define rb_int2big rb_int2big_stub
94 #endif
95 
96 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 19 \
97 	&& VIM_SIZEOF_INT < VIM_SIZEOF_LONG
98 /* Ruby 1.9 defines a number of static functions which use rb_fix2int and
99  * rb_num2int if VIM_SIZEOF_INT < VIM_SIZEOF_LONG (64bit) */
100 # define rb_fix2int rb_fix2int_stub
101 # define rb_num2int rb_num2int_stub
102 #endif
103 
104 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER == 21
105 /* Ruby 2.1 adds new GC called RGenGC and RARRAY_PTR uses
106  * rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted if USE_RGENGC  */
107 # define rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted_stub
108 #endif
109 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 22
110 # define rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_stub
111 #endif
112 
113 #include <ruby.h>
114 #ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
115 # include <ruby/encoding.h>
116 #endif
117 
118 #undef off_t	/* ruby defines off_t as _int64, Mingw uses long */
119 #undef EXTERN
120 #undef _
121 
122 /* T_DATA defined both by Ruby and Mac header files, hack around it... */
123 #if defined(MACOS_X_UNIX) || defined(macintosh)
124 # define __OPENTRANSPORT__
125 # define __OPENTRANSPORTPROTOCOL__
126 # define __OPENTRANSPORTPROVIDERS__
127 #endif
128 
129 /*
130  * The TypedData_XXX macro family can be used since Ruby 1.9.2 but
131  * rb_data_type_t changed in 1.9.3, therefore require at least 2.0.
132  * The old Data_XXX macro family was deprecated on Ruby 2.2.
133  * Use TypedData_XXX if available.
134  */
135 #if defined(TypedData_Wrap_Struct) && defined(RUBY20_OR_LATER)
136 # define USE_TYPEDDATA	1
137 #endif
138 
139 /*
140  * Backward compatibility for Ruby 1.8 and earlier.
141  * Ruby 1.9 does not provide STR2CSTR, instead StringValuePtr is provided.
142  * Ruby 1.9 does not provide RXXX(s)->len and RXXX(s)->ptr, instead
143  * RXXX_LEN(s) and RXXX_PTR(s) are provided.
144  */
145 #ifndef StringValuePtr
146 # define StringValuePtr(s) STR2CSTR(s)
147 #endif
148 #ifndef RARRAY_LEN
149 # define RARRAY_LEN(s) RARRAY(s)->len
150 #endif
151 #ifndef RARRAY_PTR
152 # define RARRAY_PTR(s) RARRAY(s)->ptr
153 #endif
154 #ifndef RSTRING_LEN
155 # define RSTRING_LEN(s) RSTRING(s)->len
156 #endif
157 #ifndef RSTRING_PTR
158 # define RSTRING_PTR(s) RSTRING(s)->ptr
159 #endif
160 
161 #include "vim.h"
162 #include "version.h"
163 
164 #if defined(PROTO) && !defined(FEAT_RUBY)
165 /* Define these to be able to generate the function prototypes. */
166 # define VALUE int
167 # define RUBY_DATA_FUNC int
168 #endif
169 
170 static int ruby_initialized = 0;
171 static void *ruby_stack_start;
172 static VALUE objtbl;
173 
174 static VALUE mVIM;
175 static VALUE cBuffer;
176 static VALUE cVimWindow;
177 static VALUE eDeletedBufferError;
178 static VALUE eDeletedWindowError;
179 
180 static int ensure_ruby_initialized(void);
181 static void error_print(int);
182 static void ruby_io_init(void);
183 static void ruby_vim_init(void);
184 
185 #if defined(RUBY19_OR_LATER) || defined(RUBY_INIT_STACK)
186 # if defined(__ia64) && !defined(ruby_init_stack)
187 #  define ruby_init_stack(addr) ruby_init_stack((addr), rb_ia64_bsp())
188 # endif
189 #endif
190 
191 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY) || defined(PROTO)
192 # ifdef PROTO
193 #  define HINSTANCE int		/* for generating prototypes */
194 # endif
195 
196 /*
197  * Wrapper defines
198  */
199 # define rb_assoc_new			dll_rb_assoc_new
200 # define rb_cObject			(*dll_rb_cObject)
201 # define rb_check_type			dll_rb_check_type
202 # ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
203 #  define rb_check_typeddata		dll_rb_check_typeddata
204 # endif
205 # define rb_class_path			dll_rb_class_path
206 # ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
207 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 23
208 #   define rb_data_typed_object_wrap	dll_rb_data_typed_object_wrap
209 #  else
210 #   define rb_data_typed_object_alloc	dll_rb_data_typed_object_alloc
211 #  endif
212 # else
213 #  define rb_data_object_alloc		dll_rb_data_object_alloc
214 # endif
215 # define rb_define_class_under		dll_rb_define_class_under
216 # define rb_define_const			dll_rb_define_const
217 # define rb_define_global_function	dll_rb_define_global_function
218 # define rb_define_method		dll_rb_define_method
219 # define rb_define_module		dll_rb_define_module
220 # define rb_define_module_function	dll_rb_define_module_function
221 # define rb_define_singleton_method	dll_rb_define_singleton_method
222 # define rb_define_virtual_variable	dll_rb_define_virtual_variable
223 # define rb_stdout			(*dll_rb_stdout)
224 # define rb_eArgError			(*dll_rb_eArgError)
225 # define rb_eIndexError			(*dll_rb_eIndexError)
226 # define rb_eRuntimeError		(*dll_rb_eRuntimeError)
227 # define rb_eStandardError		(*dll_rb_eStandardError)
228 # define rb_eval_string_protect		dll_rb_eval_string_protect
229 # define rb_global_variable		dll_rb_global_variable
230 # define rb_hash_aset			dll_rb_hash_aset
231 # define rb_hash_new			dll_rb_hash_new
232 # define rb_inspect			dll_rb_inspect
233 # define rb_int2inum			dll_rb_int2inum
234 # if VIM_SIZEOF_INT < VIM_SIZEOF_LONG /* 64 bits only */
235 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER <= 18
236 #   define rb_fix2int			dll_rb_fix2int
237 #   define rb_num2int			dll_rb_num2int
238 #  endif
239 #  define rb_num2uint			dll_rb_num2uint
240 # endif
241 # define rb_lastline_get			dll_rb_lastline_get
242 # define rb_lastline_set			dll_rb_lastline_set
243 # define rb_load_protect			dll_rb_load_protect
244 # ifndef RUBY19_OR_LATER
245 #  define rb_num2long			dll_rb_num2long
246 # endif
247 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER <= 19
248 #  define rb_num2ulong			dll_rb_num2ulong
249 # endif
250 # define rb_obj_alloc			dll_rb_obj_alloc
251 # define rb_obj_as_string		dll_rb_obj_as_string
252 # define rb_obj_id			dll_rb_obj_id
253 # define rb_raise			dll_rb_raise
254 # define rb_str_cat			dll_rb_str_cat
255 # define rb_str_concat			dll_rb_str_concat
256 # define rb_str_new			dll_rb_str_new
257 # ifdef rb_str_new2
258 /* Ruby may #define rb_str_new2 to use rb_str_new_cstr. */
259 #  define need_rb_str_new_cstr 1
260 /* Ruby's headers #define rb_str_new_cstr to make use of GCC's
261  * __builtin_constant_p extension. */
262 #  undef rb_str_new_cstr
263 #  define rb_str_new_cstr		dll_rb_str_new_cstr
264 # else
265 #  define rb_str_new2			dll_rb_str_new2
266 # endif
267 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
268 #  define rb_string_value		dll_rb_string_value
269 #  define rb_string_value_ptr		dll_rb_string_value_ptr
270 #  define rb_float_new			dll_rb_float_new
271 #  define rb_ary_new			dll_rb_ary_new
272 #  define rb_ary_push			dll_rb_ary_push
273 #  if defined(RUBY19_OR_LATER) || defined(RUBY_INIT_STACK)
274 #   ifdef __ia64
275 #    define rb_ia64_bsp			dll_rb_ia64_bsp
276 #    undef ruby_init_stack
277 #    define ruby_init_stack(addr)	dll_ruby_init_stack((addr), rb_ia64_bsp())
278 #   else
279 #    define ruby_init_stack		dll_ruby_init_stack
280 #   endif
281 #  endif
282 # else
283 #  define rb_str2cstr			dll_rb_str2cstr
284 # endif
285 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
286 #  define rb_errinfo			dll_rb_errinfo
287 # else
288 #  define ruby_errinfo			(*dll_ruby_errinfo)
289 # endif
290 # define ruby_init			dll_ruby_init
291 # define ruby_init_loadpath		dll_ruby_init_loadpath
292 # ifdef WIN3264
293 #  define NtInitialize			dll_NtInitialize
294 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
295 #   define rb_w32_snprintf		dll_rb_w32_snprintf
296 #  endif
297 # endif
298 
299 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
300 #  define ruby_script			dll_ruby_script
301 #  define rb_enc_find_index		dll_rb_enc_find_index
302 #  define rb_enc_find			dll_rb_enc_find
303 #  define rb_enc_str_new			dll_rb_enc_str_new
304 #  define rb_sprintf			dll_rb_sprintf
305 #  define rb_require			dll_rb_require
306 #  define ruby_options			dll_ruby_options
307 # endif
308 
309 /*
310  * Pointers for dynamic link
311  */
312 static VALUE (*dll_rb_assoc_new) (VALUE, VALUE);
313 VALUE *dll_rb_cFalseClass;
314 VALUE *dll_rb_cFixnum;
315 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 20
316 VALUE *dll_rb_cFloat;
317 # endif
318 VALUE *dll_rb_cNilClass;
319 static VALUE *dll_rb_cObject;
320 VALUE *dll_rb_cSymbol;
321 VALUE *dll_rb_cTrueClass;
322 static void (*dll_rb_check_type) (VALUE,int);
323 # ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
324 static void *(*dll_rb_check_typeddata) (VALUE,const rb_data_type_t *);
325 # endif
326 static VALUE (*dll_rb_class_path) (VALUE);
327 # ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
328 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 23
329 static VALUE (*dll_rb_data_typed_object_wrap) (VALUE, void*, const rb_data_type_t *);
330 #  else
331 static VALUE (*dll_rb_data_typed_object_alloc) (VALUE, void*, const rb_data_type_t *);
332 #  endif
333 # else
334 static VALUE (*dll_rb_data_object_alloc) (VALUE, void*, RUBY_DATA_FUNC, RUBY_DATA_FUNC);
335 # endif
336 static VALUE (*dll_rb_define_class_under) (VALUE, const char*, VALUE);
337 static void (*dll_rb_define_const) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE);
338 static void (*dll_rb_define_global_function) (const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
339 static void (*dll_rb_define_method) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
340 static VALUE (*dll_rb_define_module) (const char*);
341 static void (*dll_rb_define_module_function) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
342 static void (*dll_rb_define_singleton_method) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
343 static void (*dll_rb_define_virtual_variable) (const char*,VALUE(*)(),void(*)());
344 static VALUE *dll_rb_stdout;
345 static VALUE *dll_rb_eArgError;
346 static VALUE *dll_rb_eIndexError;
347 static VALUE *dll_rb_eRuntimeError;
348 static VALUE *dll_rb_eStandardError;
349 static VALUE (*dll_rb_eval_string_protect) (const char*, int*);
350 static void (*dll_rb_global_variable) (VALUE*);
351 static VALUE (*dll_rb_hash_aset) (VALUE, VALUE, VALUE);
352 static VALUE (*dll_rb_hash_new) (void);
353 static VALUE (*dll_rb_inspect) (VALUE);
354 static VALUE (*dll_rb_int2inum) (long);
355 # if VIM_SIZEOF_INT < VIM_SIZEOF_LONG /* 64 bits only */
356 static long (*dll_rb_fix2int) (VALUE);
357 static long (*dll_rb_num2int) (VALUE);
358 static unsigned long (*dll_rb_num2uint) (VALUE);
359 # endif
360 static VALUE (*dll_rb_lastline_get) (void);
361 static void (*dll_rb_lastline_set) (VALUE);
362 static void (*dll_rb_load_protect) (VALUE, int, int*);
363 static long (*dll_rb_num2long) (VALUE);
364 static unsigned long (*dll_rb_num2ulong) (VALUE);
365 static VALUE (*dll_rb_obj_alloc) (VALUE);
366 static VALUE (*dll_rb_obj_as_string) (VALUE);
367 static VALUE (*dll_rb_obj_id) (VALUE);
368 static void (*dll_rb_raise) (VALUE, const char*, ...);
369 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
370 static VALUE (*dll_rb_string_value) (volatile VALUE*);
371 # else
372 static char *(*dll_rb_str2cstr) (VALUE,int*);
373 # endif
374 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_cat) (VALUE, const char*, long);
375 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_concat) (VALUE, VALUE);
376 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_new) (const char*, long);
377 # ifdef need_rb_str_new_cstr
378 /* Ruby may #define rb_str_new2 to use rb_str_new_cstr. */
379 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_new_cstr) (const char*);
380 # else
381 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_new2) (const char*);
382 # endif
383 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
384 static VALUE (*dll_rb_errinfo) (void);
385 # else
386 static VALUE *dll_ruby_errinfo;
387 # endif
388 static void (*dll_ruby_init) (void);
389 static void (*dll_ruby_init_loadpath) (void);
390 # ifdef WIN3264
391 static void (*dll_NtInitialize) (int*, char***);
392 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
393 static int (*dll_rb_w32_snprintf)(char*, size_t, const char*, ...);
394 #  endif
395 # endif
396 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
397 static char * (*dll_rb_string_value_ptr) (volatile VALUE*);
398 static VALUE (*dll_rb_float_new) (double);
399 static VALUE (*dll_rb_ary_new) (void);
400 static VALUE (*dll_rb_ary_push) (VALUE, VALUE);
401 #  if defined(RUBY19_OR_LATER) || defined(RUBY_INIT_STACK)
402 #   ifdef __ia64
403 static void * (*dll_rb_ia64_bsp) (void);
404 static void (*dll_ruby_init_stack)(VALUE*, void*);
405 #   else
406 static void (*dll_ruby_init_stack)(VALUE*);
407 #   endif
408 #  endif
409 # endif
410 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
411 static VALUE (*dll_rb_int2big)(SIGNED_VALUE);
412 # endif
413 
414 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
415 static void (*dll_ruby_script) (const char*);
416 static int (*dll_rb_enc_find_index) (const char*);
417 static rb_encoding* (*dll_rb_enc_find) (const char*);
418 static VALUE (*dll_rb_enc_str_new) (const char*, long, rb_encoding*);
419 static VALUE (*dll_rb_sprintf) (const char*, ...);
420 static VALUE (*dll_rb_require) (const char*);
421 static void* (*ruby_options)(int, char**);
422 # endif
423 
424 # if defined(USE_RGENGC) && USE_RGENGC
425 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER == 21
426 static void (*dll_rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted)(VALUE);
427 #  else
428 static void (*dll_rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect)(VALUE obj);
429 #  endif
430 # endif
431 
432 # if defined(RUBY19_OR_LATER) && !defined(PROTO)
433 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 22
434 long rb_num2long_stub(VALUE x)
435 #  else
436 SIGNED_VALUE rb_num2long_stub(VALUE x)
437 #  endif
438 {
439     return dll_rb_num2long(x);
440 }
441 VALUE rb_int2big_stub(SIGNED_VALUE x)
442 {
443     return dll_rb_int2big(x);
444 }
445 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 19 \
446 	&& VIM_SIZEOF_INT < VIM_SIZEOF_LONG
447 long rb_fix2int_stub(VALUE x)
448 {
449     return dll_rb_fix2int(x);
450 }
451 long rb_num2int_stub(VALUE x)
452 {
453     return dll_rb_num2int(x);
454 }
455 #  endif
456 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 20
457 VALUE
458 rb_float_new_in_heap(double d)
459 {
460     return dll_rb_float_new(d);
461 }
462 #   if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 22
463 unsigned long rb_num2ulong(VALUE x)
464 #   else
465 VALUE rb_num2ulong(VALUE x)
466 #   endif
467 {
468     return (long)RSHIFT((SIGNED_VALUE)(x),1);
469 }
470 #  endif
471 # endif
472 
473    /* Do not generate a prototype here, VALUE isn't always defined. */
474 # if defined(USE_RGENGC) && USE_RGENGC && !defined(PROTO)
475 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER == 21
476 void rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted_stub(VALUE obj)
477 {
478     dll_rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted(obj);
479 }
480 #  else
481 void rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_stub(VALUE obj)
482 {
483     dll_rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect(obj);
484 }
485 #  endif
486 # endif
487 
488 static HINSTANCE hinstRuby = NULL; /* Instance of ruby.dll */
489 
490 /*
491  * Table of name to function pointer of ruby.
492  */
493 static struct
494 {
495     char *name;
496     RUBY_PROC *ptr;
497 } ruby_funcname_table[] =
498 {
499     {"rb_assoc_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_assoc_new},
500     {"rb_cFalseClass", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cFalseClass},
501     {"rb_cFixnum", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cFixnum},
502 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 20
503     {"rb_cFloat", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cFloat},
504 # endif
505     {"rb_cNilClass", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cNilClass},
506     {"rb_cObject", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cObject},
507     {"rb_cSymbol", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cSymbol},
508     {"rb_cTrueClass", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cTrueClass},
509     {"rb_check_type", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_check_type},
510 # ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
511     {"rb_check_typeddata", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_check_typeddata},
512 # endif
513     {"rb_class_path", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_class_path},
514 # ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
515 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 23
516     {"rb_data_typed_object_wrap", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_data_typed_object_wrap},
517 #  else
518     {"rb_data_typed_object_alloc", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_data_typed_object_alloc},
519 #  endif
520 # else
521     {"rb_data_object_alloc", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_data_object_alloc},
522 # endif
523     {"rb_define_class_under", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_class_under},
524     {"rb_define_const", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_const},
525     {"rb_define_global_function", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_global_function},
526     {"rb_define_method", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_method},
527     {"rb_define_module", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_module},
528     {"rb_define_module_function", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_module_function},
529     {"rb_define_singleton_method", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_singleton_method},
530     {"rb_define_virtual_variable", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_virtual_variable},
531     {"rb_stdout", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_stdout},
532     {"rb_eArgError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eArgError},
533     {"rb_eIndexError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eIndexError},
534     {"rb_eRuntimeError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eRuntimeError},
535     {"rb_eStandardError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eStandardError},
536     {"rb_eval_string_protect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eval_string_protect},
537     {"rb_global_variable", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_global_variable},
538     {"rb_hash_aset", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_hash_aset},
539     {"rb_hash_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_hash_new},
540     {"rb_inspect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_inspect},
541     {"rb_int2inum", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_int2inum},
542 # if VIM_SIZEOF_INT < VIM_SIZEOF_LONG /* 64 bits only */
543     {"rb_fix2int", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_fix2int},
544     {"rb_num2int", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_num2int},
545     {"rb_num2uint", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_num2uint},
546 # endif
547     {"rb_lastline_get", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_lastline_get},
548     {"rb_lastline_set", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_lastline_set},
549     {"rb_load_protect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_load_protect},
550     {"rb_num2long", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_num2long},
551     {"rb_num2ulong", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_num2ulong},
552     {"rb_obj_alloc", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_obj_alloc},
553     {"rb_obj_as_string", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_obj_as_string},
554     {"rb_obj_id", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_obj_id},
555     {"rb_raise", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_raise},
556 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
557     {"rb_string_value", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_string_value},
558 # else
559     {"rb_str2cstr", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str2cstr},
560 # endif
561     {"rb_str_cat", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_cat},
562     {"rb_str_concat", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_concat},
563     {"rb_str_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_new},
564 # ifdef need_rb_str_new_cstr
565     {"rb_str_new_cstr", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_new_cstr},
566 # else
567     {"rb_str_new2", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_new2},
568 # endif
569 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
570     {"rb_errinfo", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_errinfo},
571 # else
572     {"ruby_errinfo", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_errinfo},
573 # endif
574     {"ruby_init", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_init},
575     {"ruby_init_loadpath", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_init_loadpath},
576 # ifdef WIN3264
577     {
578 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER < 19
579     "NtInitialize",
580 #  else
581     "ruby_sysinit",
582 #  endif
583 			(RUBY_PROC*)&dll_NtInitialize},
584 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
585     {"rb_w32_snprintf", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_w32_snprintf},
586 #  endif
587 # endif
588 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
589     {"rb_string_value_ptr", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_string_value_ptr},
590 #  if DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER <= 19
591     {"rb_float_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_float_new},
592 #  else
593     {"rb_float_new_in_heap", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_float_new},
594 #  endif
595     {"rb_ary_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_ary_new},
596     {"rb_ary_push", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_ary_push},
597 # endif
598 # ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
599     {"rb_int2big", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_int2big},
600     {"ruby_script", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_script},
601     {"rb_enc_find_index", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_enc_find_index},
602     {"rb_enc_find", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_enc_find},
603     {"rb_enc_str_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_enc_str_new},
604     {"rb_sprintf", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_sprintf},
605     {"rb_require", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_require},
606     {"ruby_options", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_options},
607 # endif
608 # if defined(RUBY19_OR_LATER) || defined(RUBY_INIT_STACK)
609 #  ifdef __ia64
610     {"rb_ia64_bsp", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_ia64_bsp},
611 #  endif
612     {"ruby_init_stack", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_init_stack},
613 # endif
614 # if defined(USE_RGENGC) && USE_RGENGC
615 #  if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER == 21
616     {"rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect_promoted},
617 #  else
618     {"rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_gc_writebarrier_unprotect},
619 #  endif
620 # endif
621     {"", NULL},
622 };
623 
624 /*
625  * Free ruby.dll
626  */
627     static void
628 end_dynamic_ruby()
629 {
630     if (hinstRuby)
631     {
632 	close_dll(hinstRuby);
633 	hinstRuby = NULL;
634     }
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Load library and get all pointers.
639  * Parameter 'libname' provides name of DLL.
640  * Return OK or FAIL.
641  */
642     static int
643 ruby_runtime_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
644 {
645     int i;
646 
647     if (hinstRuby)
648 	return OK;
649     hinstRuby = load_dll(libname);
650     if (!hinstRuby)
651     {
652 	if (verbose)
653 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadlib), libname);
654 	return FAIL;
655     }
656 
657     for (i = 0; ruby_funcname_table[i].ptr; ++i)
658     {
659 	if (!(*ruby_funcname_table[i].ptr = symbol_from_dll(hinstRuby,
660 			ruby_funcname_table[i].name)))
661 	{
662 	    close_dll(hinstRuby);
663 	    hinstRuby = NULL;
664 	    if (verbose)
665 		EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), ruby_funcname_table[i].name);
666 	    return FAIL;
667 	}
668     }
669     return OK;
670 }
671 
672 /*
673  * If ruby is enabled (there is installed ruby on Windows system) return TRUE,
674  * else FALSE.
675  */
676     int
677 ruby_enabled(verbose)
678     int		verbose;
679 {
680     return ruby_runtime_link_init((char *)p_rubydll, verbose) == OK;
681 }
682 #endif /* defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY) || defined(PROTO) */
683 
684     void
685 ruby_end()
686 {
687 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
688     end_dynamic_ruby();
689 #endif
690 }
691 
692 void ex_ruby(exarg_T *eap)
693 {
694     int state;
695     char *script = NULL;
696 
697     script = (char *)script_get(eap, eap->arg);
698     if (!eap->skip && ensure_ruby_initialized())
699     {
700 	if (script == NULL)
701 	    rb_eval_string_protect((char *)eap->arg, &state);
702 	else
703 	    rb_eval_string_protect(script, &state);
704 	if (state)
705 	    error_print(state);
706     }
707     vim_free(script);
708 }
709 
710 /*
711  *  In Ruby 1.9 or later, ruby String object has encoding.
712  *  conversion buffer string of vim to ruby String object using
713  *  VIM encoding option.
714  */
715     static VALUE
716 vim_str2rb_enc_str(const char *s)
717 {
718 #ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
719     int isnum;
720     long lval;
721     char_u *sval;
722     rb_encoding *enc;
723 
724     isnum = get_option_value((char_u *)"enc", &lval, &sval, 0);
725     if (isnum == 0)
726     {
727 	enc = rb_enc_find((char *)sval);
728 	vim_free(sval);
729 	if (enc) {
730 	    return rb_enc_str_new(s, strlen(s), enc);
731 	}
732     }
733 #endif
734     return rb_str_new2(s);
735 }
736 
737     static VALUE
738 eval_enc_string_protect(const char *str, int *state)
739 {
740 #ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
741     int isnum;
742     long lval;
743     char_u *sval;
744     rb_encoding *enc;
745     VALUE v;
746 
747     isnum = get_option_value((char_u *)"enc", &lval, &sval, 0);
748     if (isnum == 0)
749     {
750 	enc = rb_enc_find((char *)sval);
751 	vim_free(sval);
752 	if (enc)
753 	{
754 	    v = rb_sprintf("#-*- coding:%s -*-\n%s", rb_enc_name(enc), str);
755 	    return rb_eval_string_protect(StringValuePtr(v), state);
756 	}
757     }
758 #endif
759     return rb_eval_string_protect(str, state);
760 }
761 
762 void ex_rubydo(exarg_T *eap)
763 {
764     int state;
765     linenr_T i;
766 
767     if (ensure_ruby_initialized())
768     {
769 	if (u_save(eap->line1 - 1, eap->line2 + 1) != OK)
770 	    return;
771 	for (i = eap->line1; i <= eap->line2; i++) {
772 	    VALUE line;
773 
774 	    line = vim_str2rb_enc_str((char *)ml_get(i));
775 	    rb_lastline_set(line);
776 	    eval_enc_string_protect((char *) eap->arg, &state);
777 	    if (state) {
778 		error_print(state);
779 		break;
780 	    }
781 	    line = rb_lastline_get();
782 	    if (!NIL_P(line)) {
783 		if (TYPE(line) != T_STRING) {
784 		    EMSG(_("E265: $_ must be an instance of String"));
785 		    return;
786 		}
787 		ml_replace(i, (char_u *) StringValuePtr(line), 1);
788 		changed();
789 #ifdef SYNTAX_HL
790 		syn_changed(i); /* recompute syntax hl. for this line */
791 #endif
792 	    }
793 	}
794 	check_cursor();
795 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
796     }
797 }
798 
799 void ex_rubyfile(exarg_T *eap)
800 {
801     int state;
802 
803     if (ensure_ruby_initialized())
804     {
805 	rb_load_protect(rb_str_new2((char *) eap->arg), 0, &state);
806 	if (state) error_print(state);
807     }
808 }
809 
810 void ruby_buffer_free(buf_T *buf)
811 {
812     if (buf->b_ruby_ref)
813     {
814 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id((VALUE) buf->b_ruby_ref), Qnil);
815 	RDATA(buf->b_ruby_ref)->data = NULL;
816     }
817 }
818 
819 void ruby_window_free(win_T *win)
820 {
821     if (win->w_ruby_ref)
822     {
823 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id((VALUE) win->w_ruby_ref), Qnil);
824 	RDATA(win->w_ruby_ref)->data = NULL;
825     }
826 }
827 
828 static int ensure_ruby_initialized(void)
829 {
830     if (!ruby_initialized)
831     {
832 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
833 	if (ruby_enabled(TRUE))
834 	{
835 #endif
836 #ifdef _WIN32
837 	    /* suggested by Ariya Mizutani */
838 	    int argc = 1;
839 	    char *argv[] = {"gvim.exe"};
840 	    char **argvp = argv;
841 	    NtInitialize(&argc, &argvp);
842 #endif
843 	    {
844 #if defined(RUBY19_OR_LATER) || defined(RUBY_INIT_STACK)
845 		ruby_init_stack(ruby_stack_start);
846 #endif
847 		ruby_init();
848 	    }
849 #ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
850 	    {
851 		int dummy_argc = 2;
852 		char *dummy_argv[] = {"vim-ruby", "-e0"};
853 		ruby_options(dummy_argc, dummy_argv);
854 	    }
855 	    ruby_script("vim-ruby");
856 #else
857 	    ruby_init_loadpath();
858 #endif
859 	    ruby_io_init();
860 	    ruby_vim_init();
861 	    ruby_initialized = 1;
862 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
863 	}
864 	else
865 	{
866 	    EMSG(_("E266: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Ruby library could not be loaded."));
867 	    return 0;
868 	}
869 #endif
870     }
871     return ruby_initialized;
872 }
873 
874 static void error_print(int state)
875 {
876 #ifndef DYNAMIC_RUBY
877 #if !(defined(RUBY_VERSION) && RUBY_VERSION >= 19) \
878     && !(defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 19)
879     RUBYEXTERN VALUE ruby_errinfo;
880 #endif
881 #endif
882     VALUE eclass;
883     VALUE einfo;
884     char buff[BUFSIZ];
885 
886 #define TAG_RETURN	0x1
887 #define TAG_BREAK	0x2
888 #define TAG_NEXT	0x3
889 #define TAG_RETRY	0x4
890 #define TAG_REDO	0x5
891 #define TAG_RAISE	0x6
892 #define TAG_THROW	0x7
893 #define TAG_FATAL	0x8
894 #define TAG_MASK	0xf
895 
896     switch (state) {
897     case TAG_RETURN:
898 	EMSG(_("E267: unexpected return"));
899 	break;
900     case TAG_NEXT:
901 	EMSG(_("E268: unexpected next"));
902 	break;
903     case TAG_BREAK:
904 	EMSG(_("E269: unexpected break"));
905 	break;
906     case TAG_REDO:
907 	EMSG(_("E270: unexpected redo"));
908 	break;
909     case TAG_RETRY:
910 	EMSG(_("E271: retry outside of rescue clause"));
911 	break;
912     case TAG_RAISE:
913     case TAG_FATAL:
914 #ifdef RUBY19_OR_LATER
915 	eclass = CLASS_OF(rb_errinfo());
916 	einfo = rb_obj_as_string(rb_errinfo());
917 #else
918 	eclass = CLASS_OF(ruby_errinfo);
919 	einfo = rb_obj_as_string(ruby_errinfo);
920 #endif
921 	if (eclass == rb_eRuntimeError && RSTRING_LEN(einfo) == 0) {
922 	    EMSG(_("E272: unhandled exception"));
923 	}
924 	else {
925 	    VALUE epath;
926 	    char *p;
927 
928 	    epath = rb_class_path(eclass);
929 	    vim_snprintf(buff, BUFSIZ, "%s: %s",
930 		     RSTRING_PTR(epath), RSTRING_PTR(einfo));
931 	    p = strchr(buff, '\n');
932 	    if (p) *p = '\0';
933 	    EMSG(buff);
934 	}
935 	break;
936     default:
937 	vim_snprintf(buff, BUFSIZ, _("E273: unknown longjmp status %d"), state);
938 	EMSG(buff);
939 	break;
940     }
941 }
942 
943 static VALUE vim_message(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE str)
944 {
945     char *buff, *p;
946 
947     str = rb_obj_as_string(str);
948     if (RSTRING_LEN(str) > 0)
949     {
950 	/* Only do this when the string isn't empty, alloc(0) causes trouble. */
951 	buff = ALLOCA_N(char, RSTRING_LEN(str));
952 	strcpy(buff, RSTRING_PTR(str));
953 	p = strchr(buff, '\n');
954 	if (p) *p = '\0';
955 	MSG(buff);
956     }
957     else
958     {
959 	MSG("");
960     }
961     return Qnil;
962 }
963 
964 static VALUE vim_set_option(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE str)
965 {
966     do_set((char_u *)StringValuePtr(str), 0);
967     update_screen(NOT_VALID);
968     return Qnil;
969 }
970 
971 static VALUE vim_command(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE str)
972 {
973     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)StringValuePtr(str));
974     return Qnil;
975 }
976 
977 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
978 static VALUE vim_to_ruby(typval_T *tv)
979 {
980     VALUE result = Qnil;
981 
982     if (tv->v_type == VAR_STRING)
983     {
984 	result = rb_str_new2(tv->vval.v_string == NULL
985 					  ? "" : (char *)(tv->vval.v_string));
986     }
987     else if (tv->v_type == VAR_NUMBER)
988     {
989 	result = INT2NUM(tv->vval.v_number);
990     }
991 # ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
992     else if (tv->v_type == VAR_FLOAT)
993     {
994 	result = rb_float_new(tv->vval.v_float);
995     }
996 # endif
997     else if (tv->v_type == VAR_LIST)
998     {
999 	list_T      *list = tv->vval.v_list;
1000 	listitem_T  *curr;
1001 
1002 	result = rb_ary_new();
1003 
1004 	if (list != NULL)
1005 	{
1006 	    for (curr = list->lv_first; curr != NULL; curr = curr->li_next)
1007 	    {
1008 		rb_ary_push(result, vim_to_ruby(&curr->li_tv));
1009 	    }
1010 	}
1011     }
1012     else if (tv->v_type == VAR_DICT)
1013     {
1014 	result = rb_hash_new();
1015 
1016 	if (tv->vval.v_dict != NULL)
1017 	{
1018 	    hashtab_T   *ht = &tv->vval.v_dict->dv_hashtab;
1019 	    long_u      todo = ht->ht_used;
1020 	    hashitem_T  *hi;
1021 	    dictitem_T  *di;
1022 
1023 	    for (hi = ht->ht_array; todo > 0; ++hi)
1024 	    {
1025 		if (!HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi))
1026 		{
1027 		    --todo;
1028 
1029 		    di = dict_lookup(hi);
1030 		    rb_hash_aset(result, rb_str_new2((char *)hi->hi_key),
1031 						     vim_to_ruby(&di->di_tv));
1032 		}
1033 	    }
1034 	}
1035     } /* else return Qnil; */
1036 
1037     return result;
1038 }
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 static VALUE vim_evaluate(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE str)
1042 {
1043 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1044     typval_T    *tv;
1045     VALUE       result;
1046 
1047     tv = eval_expr((char_u *)StringValuePtr(str), NULL);
1048     if (tv == NULL)
1049     {
1050 	return Qnil;
1051     }
1052     result = vim_to_ruby(tv);
1053 
1054     free_tv(tv);
1055 
1056     return result;
1057 #else
1058     return Qnil;
1059 #endif
1060 }
1061 
1062 #ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
1063 static size_t buffer_dsize(const void *buf);
1064 
1065 static const rb_data_type_t buffer_type = {
1066     "vim_buffer",
1067     {0, 0, buffer_dsize, {0, 0}},
1068     0, 0,
1069 # ifdef RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY
1070     0,
1071 # endif
1072 };
1073 
1074 static size_t buffer_dsize(const void *buf UNUSED)
1075 {
1076     return sizeof(buf_T);
1077 }
1078 #endif
1079 
1080 static VALUE buffer_new(buf_T *buf)
1081 {
1082     if (buf->b_ruby_ref)
1083     {
1084 	return (VALUE) buf->b_ruby_ref;
1085     }
1086     else
1087     {
1088 #ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
1089 	VALUE obj = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(cBuffer, &buffer_type, buf);
1090 #else
1091 	VALUE obj = Data_Wrap_Struct(cBuffer, 0, 0, buf);
1092 #endif
1093 	buf->b_ruby_ref = (void *) obj;
1094 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id(obj), obj);
1095 	return obj;
1096     }
1097 }
1098 
1099 static buf_T *get_buf(VALUE obj)
1100 {
1101     buf_T *buf;
1102 
1103 #ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
1104     TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, buf_T, &buffer_type, buf);
1105 #else
1106     Data_Get_Struct(obj, buf_T, buf);
1107 #endif
1108     if (buf == NULL)
1109 	rb_raise(eDeletedBufferError, "attempt to refer to deleted buffer");
1110     return buf;
1111 }
1112 
1113 static VALUE buffer_s_current()
1114 {
1115     return buffer_new(curbuf);
1116 }
1117 
1118 static VALUE buffer_s_count()
1119 {
1120     buf_T *b;
1121     int n = 0;
1122 
1123     for (b = firstbuf; b != NULL; b = b->b_next)
1124     {
1125 	/*  Deleted buffers should not be counted
1126 	 *    SegPhault - 01/07/05 */
1127 	if (b->b_p_bl)
1128 	    n++;
1129     }
1130 
1131     return INT2NUM(n);
1132 }
1133 
1134 static VALUE buffer_s_aref(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE num)
1135 {
1136     buf_T *b;
1137     int n = NUM2INT(num);
1138 
1139     for (b = firstbuf; b != NULL; b = b->b_next)
1140     {
1141 	/*  Deleted buffers should not be counted
1142 	 *    SegPhault - 01/07/05 */
1143 	if (!b->b_p_bl)
1144 	    continue;
1145 
1146 	if (n == 0)
1147 	    return buffer_new(b);
1148 
1149 	n--;
1150     }
1151     return Qnil;
1152 }
1153 
1154 static VALUE buffer_name(VALUE self)
1155 {
1156     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
1157 
1158     return buf->b_ffname ? rb_str_new2((char *)buf->b_ffname) : Qnil;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static VALUE buffer_number(VALUE self)
1162 {
1163     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
1164 
1165     return INT2NUM(buf->b_fnum);
1166 }
1167 
1168 static VALUE buffer_count(VALUE self)
1169 {
1170     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
1171 
1172     return INT2NUM(buf->b_ml.ml_line_count);
1173 }
1174 
1175 static VALUE get_buffer_line(buf_T *buf, linenr_T n)
1176 {
1177     if (n <= 0 || n > buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1178 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "line number %ld out of range", (long)n);
1179     return vim_str2rb_enc_str((char *)ml_get_buf(buf, n, FALSE));
1180 }
1181 
1182 static VALUE buffer_aref(VALUE self, VALUE num)
1183 {
1184     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
1185 
1186     if (buf != NULL)
1187 	return get_buffer_line(buf, (linenr_T)NUM2LONG(num));
1188     return Qnil; /* For stop warning */
1189 }
1190 
1191 static VALUE set_buffer_line(buf_T *buf, linenr_T n, VALUE str)
1192 {
1193     char	*line = StringValuePtr(str);
1194     aco_save_T	aco;
1195 
1196     if (n > 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count && line != NULL)
1197     {
1198 	/* set curwin/curbuf for "buf" and save some things */
1199 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, buf);
1200 
1201 	if (u_savesub(n) == OK) {
1202 	    ml_replace(n, (char_u *)line, TRUE);
1203 	    changed();
1204 #ifdef SYNTAX_HL
1205 	    syn_changed(n); /* recompute syntax hl. for this line */
1206 #endif
1207 	}
1208 
1209 	/* restore curwin/curbuf and a few other things */
1210 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
1211 	/* Careful: autocommands may have made "buf" invalid! */
1212 
1213 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
1214     }
1215     else
1216     {
1217 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "line number %ld out of range", (long)n);
1218     }
1219     return str;
1220 }
1221 
1222 static VALUE buffer_aset(VALUE self, VALUE num, VALUE str)
1223 {
1224     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
1225 
1226     if (buf != NULL)
1227 	return set_buffer_line(buf, (linenr_T)NUM2LONG(num), str);
1228     return str;
1229 }
1230 
1231 static VALUE buffer_delete(VALUE self, VALUE num)
1232 {
1233     buf_T	*buf = get_buf(self);
1234     long	n = NUM2LONG(num);
1235     aco_save_T	aco;
1236 
1237     if (n > 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1238     {
1239 	/* set curwin/curbuf for "buf" and save some things */
1240 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, buf);
1241 
1242 	if (u_savedel(n, 1) == OK) {
1243 	    ml_delete(n, 0);
1244 
1245 	    /* Changes to non-active buffers should properly refresh
1246 	     *   SegPhault - 01/09/05 */
1247 	    deleted_lines_mark(n, 1L);
1248 
1249 	    changed();
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	/* restore curwin/curbuf and a few other things */
1253 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
1254 	/* Careful: autocommands may have made "buf" invalid! */
1255 
1256 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
1257     }
1258     else
1259     {
1260 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "line number %ld out of range", n);
1261     }
1262     return Qnil;
1263 }
1264 
1265 static VALUE buffer_append(VALUE self, VALUE num, VALUE str)
1266 {
1267     buf_T	*buf = get_buf(self);
1268     char	*line = StringValuePtr(str);
1269     long	n = NUM2LONG(num);
1270     aco_save_T	aco;
1271 
1272     if (line == NULL)
1273     {
1274 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "NULL line");
1275     }
1276     else if (n >= 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1277     {
1278 	/* set curwin/curbuf for "buf" and save some things */
1279 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, buf);
1280 
1281 	if (u_inssub(n + 1) == OK) {
1282 	    ml_append(n, (char_u *) line, (colnr_T) 0, FALSE);
1283 
1284 	    /*  Changes to non-active buffers should properly refresh screen
1285 	     *    SegPhault - 12/20/04 */
1286 	    appended_lines_mark(n, 1L);
1287 
1288 	    changed();
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/* restore curwin/curbuf and a few other things */
1292 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
1293 	/* Careful: autocommands may have made "buf" invalid! */
1294 
1295 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
1296     }
1297     else
1298     {
1299 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "line number %ld out of range", n);
1300     }
1301     return str;
1302 }
1303 
1304 #ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
1305 static size_t window_dsize(const void *buf);
1306 
1307 static const rb_data_type_t window_type = {
1308     "vim_window",
1309     {0, 0, window_dsize, {0, 0}},
1310     0, 0,
1311 # ifdef RUBY_TYPED_FREE_IMMEDIATELY
1312     0,
1313 # endif
1314 };
1315 
1316 static size_t window_dsize(const void *win UNUSED)
1317 {
1318     return sizeof(win_T);
1319 }
1320 #endif
1321 
1322 static VALUE window_new(win_T *win)
1323 {
1324     if (win->w_ruby_ref)
1325     {
1326 	return (VALUE) win->w_ruby_ref;
1327     }
1328     else
1329     {
1330 #ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
1331 	VALUE obj = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(cVimWindow, &window_type, win);
1332 #else
1333 	VALUE obj = Data_Wrap_Struct(cVimWindow, 0, 0, win);
1334 #endif
1335 	win->w_ruby_ref = (void *) obj;
1336 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id(obj), obj);
1337 	return obj;
1338     }
1339 }
1340 
1341 static win_T *get_win(VALUE obj)
1342 {
1343     win_T *win;
1344 
1345 #ifdef USE_TYPEDDATA
1346     TypedData_Get_Struct(obj, win_T, &window_type, win);
1347 #else
1348     Data_Get_Struct(obj, win_T, win);
1349 #endif
1350     if (win == NULL)
1351 	rb_raise(eDeletedWindowError, "attempt to refer to deleted window");
1352     return win;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static VALUE window_s_current()
1356 {
1357     return window_new(curwin);
1358 }
1359 
1360 /*
1361  * Added line manipulation functions
1362  *    SegPhault - 03/07/05
1363  */
1364 static VALUE line_s_current()
1365 {
1366     return get_buffer_line(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
1367 }
1368 
1369 static VALUE set_current_line(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE str)
1370 {
1371     return set_buffer_line(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum, str);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static VALUE current_line_number()
1375 {
1376     return INT2FIX((int)curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
1377 }
1378 
1379 
1380 
1381 static VALUE window_s_count()
1382 {
1383 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
1384     win_T	*w;
1385     int n = 0;
1386 
1387     for (w = firstwin; w != NULL; w = w->w_next)
1388 	n++;
1389     return INT2NUM(n);
1390 #else
1391     return INT2NUM(1);
1392 #endif
1393 }
1394 
1395 static VALUE window_s_aref(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE num)
1396 {
1397     win_T *w;
1398     int n = NUM2INT(num);
1399 
1400 #ifndef FEAT_WINDOWS
1401     w = curwin;
1402 #else
1403     for (w = firstwin; w != NULL; w = w->w_next, --n)
1404 #endif
1405 	if (n == 0)
1406 	    return window_new(w);
1407     return Qnil;
1408 }
1409 
1410 static VALUE window_buffer(VALUE self)
1411 {
1412     win_T *win = get_win(self);
1413 
1414     return buffer_new(win->w_buffer);
1415 }
1416 
1417 static VALUE window_height(VALUE self)
1418 {
1419     win_T *win = get_win(self);
1420 
1421     return INT2NUM(win->w_height);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static VALUE window_set_height(VALUE self, VALUE height)
1425 {
1426     win_T *win = get_win(self);
1427     win_T *savewin = curwin;
1428 
1429     curwin = win;
1430     win_setheight(NUM2INT(height));
1431     curwin = savewin;
1432     return height;
1433 }
1434 
1435 static VALUE window_width(VALUE self UNUSED)
1436 {
1437     return INT2NUM(W_WIDTH(get_win(self)));
1438 }
1439 
1440 static VALUE window_set_width(VALUE self UNUSED, VALUE width)
1441 {
1442 #ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
1443     win_T *win = get_win(self);
1444     win_T *savewin = curwin;
1445 
1446     curwin = win;
1447     win_setwidth(NUM2INT(width));
1448     curwin = savewin;
1449 #endif
1450     return width;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static VALUE window_cursor(VALUE self)
1454 {
1455     win_T *win = get_win(self);
1456 
1457     return rb_assoc_new(INT2NUM(win->w_cursor.lnum), INT2NUM(win->w_cursor.col));
1458 }
1459 
1460 static VALUE window_set_cursor(VALUE self, VALUE pos)
1461 {
1462     VALUE lnum, col;
1463     win_T *win = get_win(self);
1464 
1465     Check_Type(pos, T_ARRAY);
1466     if (RARRAY_LEN(pos) != 2)
1467 	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "array length must be 2");
1468     lnum = RARRAY_PTR(pos)[0];
1469     col = RARRAY_PTR(pos)[1];
1470     win->w_cursor.lnum = NUM2LONG(lnum);
1471     win->w_cursor.col = NUM2UINT(col);
1472     check_cursor();		    /* put cursor on an existing line */
1473     update_screen(NOT_VALID);
1474     return Qnil;
1475 }
1476 
1477 static VALUE f_nop(VALUE self UNUSED)
1478 {
1479     return Qnil;
1480 }
1481 
1482 static VALUE f_p(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self UNUSED)
1483 {
1484     int i;
1485     VALUE str = rb_str_new("", 0);
1486 
1487     for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
1488 	if (i > 0) rb_str_cat(str, ", ", 2);
1489 	rb_str_concat(str, rb_inspect(argv[i]));
1490     }
1491     MSG(RSTRING_PTR(str));
1492     return Qnil;
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void ruby_io_init(void)
1496 {
1497 #ifndef DYNAMIC_RUBY
1498     RUBYEXTERN VALUE rb_stdout;
1499 #endif
1500 
1501     rb_stdout = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cObject);
1502     rb_define_singleton_method(rb_stdout, "write", vim_message, 1);
1503     rb_define_singleton_method(rb_stdout, "flush", f_nop, 0);
1504     rb_define_global_function("p", f_p, -1);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static void ruby_vim_init(void)
1508 {
1509     objtbl = rb_hash_new();
1510     rb_global_variable(&objtbl);
1511 
1512     /* The Vim module used to be called "VIM", but "Vim" is better.  Make an
1513      * alias "VIM" for backwards compatibility. */
1514     mVIM = rb_define_module("Vim");
1515     rb_define_const(rb_cObject, "VIM", mVIM);
1516     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_MAJOR", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_MAJOR));
1517     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_MINOR", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_MINOR));
1518     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_BUILD", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_BUILD));
1519     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_PATCHLEVEL", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL));
1520     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_SHORT", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_SHORT));
1521     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_MEDIUM", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_MEDIUM));
1522     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_LONG", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_LONG));
1523     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_LONG_DATE", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_LONG_DATE));
1524     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "message", vim_message, 1);
1525     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "set_option", vim_set_option, 1);
1526     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "command", vim_command, 1);
1527     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "evaluate", vim_evaluate, 1);
1528 
1529     eDeletedBufferError = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "DeletedBufferError",
1530 						rb_eStandardError);
1531     eDeletedWindowError = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "DeletedWindowError",
1532 						rb_eStandardError);
1533 
1534     cBuffer = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "Buffer", rb_cObject);
1535     rb_define_singleton_method(cBuffer, "current", buffer_s_current, 0);
1536     rb_define_singleton_method(cBuffer, "count", buffer_s_count, 0);
1537     rb_define_singleton_method(cBuffer, "[]", buffer_s_aref, 1);
1538     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "name", buffer_name, 0);
1539     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "number", buffer_number, 0);
1540     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "count", buffer_count, 0);
1541     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "length", buffer_count, 0);
1542     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "[]", buffer_aref, 1);
1543     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "[]=", buffer_aset, 2);
1544     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "delete", buffer_delete, 1);
1545     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "append", buffer_append, 2);
1546 
1547     /* Added line manipulation functions
1548      *   SegPhault - 03/07/05 */
1549     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "line_number", current_line_number, 0);
1550     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "line", line_s_current, 0);
1551     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "line=", set_current_line, 1);
1552 
1553 
1554     cVimWindow = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "Window", rb_cObject);
1555     rb_define_singleton_method(cVimWindow, "current", window_s_current, 0);
1556     rb_define_singleton_method(cVimWindow, "count", window_s_count, 0);
1557     rb_define_singleton_method(cVimWindow, "[]", window_s_aref, 1);
1558     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "buffer", window_buffer, 0);
1559     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "height", window_height, 0);
1560     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "height=", window_set_height, 1);
1561     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "width", window_width, 0);
1562     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "width=", window_set_width, 1);
1563     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "cursor", window_cursor, 0);
1564     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "cursor=", window_set_cursor, 1);
1565 
1566     rb_define_virtual_variable("$curbuf", buffer_s_current, 0);
1567     rb_define_virtual_variable("$curwin", window_s_current, 0);
1568 }
1569 
1570 void vim_ruby_init(void *stack_start)
1571 {
1572     /* should get machine stack start address early in main function */
1573     ruby_stack_start = stack_start;
1574 }
1575