xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/if_ruby.c (revision 5b8d8fdb)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  * Ruby interface by Shugo Maeda.
5  *
6  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
7  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
8  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
9  */
10 
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <string.h>
13 
14 #ifdef _WIN32
15 # if !defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) || (DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER < 18)
16 #   define NT
17 # endif
18 # ifndef DYNAMIC_RUBY
19 #  define IMPORT /* For static dll usage __declspec(dllimport) */
20 #  define RUBYEXTERN __declspec(dllimport)
21 # endif
22 #endif
23 #ifndef RUBYEXTERN
24 # define RUBYEXTERN extern
25 #endif
26 
27 /*
28  * This is tricky.  In ruby.h there is (inline) function rb_class_of()
29  * definition.  This function use these variables.  But we want function to
30  * use dll_* variables.
31  */
32 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
33 # define rb_cFalseClass		(*dll_rb_cFalseClass)
34 # define rb_cFixnum		(*dll_rb_cFixnum)
35 # define rb_cNilClass		(*dll_rb_cNilClass)
36 # define rb_cSymbol		(*dll_rb_cSymbol)
37 # define rb_cTrueClass		(*dll_rb_cTrueClass)
38 # if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
39 /*
40  * On ver 1.8, all Ruby functions are exported with "__declspce(dllimport)"
41  * in ruby.h.  But it cause trouble for these variables, because it is
42  * defined in this file.  When defined this RUBY_EXPORT it modified to
43  * "extern" and be able to avoid this problem.
44  */
45 #  define RUBY_EXPORT
46 # endif
47 #endif
48 
49 #include <ruby.h>
50 
51 #undef EXTERN
52 #undef _
53 
54 /* T_DATA defined both by Ruby and Mac header files, hack around it... */
55 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MAC
56 # define __OPENTRANSPORT__
57 # define __OPENTRANSPORTPROTOCOL__
58 # define __OPENTRANSPORTPROVIDERS__
59 #endif
60 
61 #include "vim.h"
62 #include "version.h"
63 
64 #if defined(PROTO) && !defined(FEAT_RUBY)
65 /* Define these to be able to generate the function prototypes. */
66 # define VALUE int
67 # define RUBY_DATA_FUNC int
68 #endif
69 
70 static int ruby_initialized = 0;
71 static VALUE objtbl;
72 
73 static VALUE mVIM;
74 static VALUE cBuffer;
75 static VALUE cVimWindow;
76 static VALUE eDeletedBufferError;
77 static VALUE eDeletedWindowError;
78 
79 static int ensure_ruby_initialized(void);
80 static void error_print(int);
81 static void ruby_io_init(void);
82 static void ruby_vim_init(void);
83 
84 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY) || defined(PROTO)
85 #ifdef PROTO
86 # define HINSTANCE int		/* for generating prototypes */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*
90  * Wrapper defines
91  */
92 #define rb_assoc_new			dll_rb_assoc_new
93 #define rb_cObject			(*dll_rb_cObject)
94 #define rb_check_type			dll_rb_check_type
95 #define rb_class_path			dll_rb_class_path
96 #define rb_data_object_alloc		dll_rb_data_object_alloc
97 #define rb_define_class_under		dll_rb_define_class_under
98 #define rb_define_const			dll_rb_define_const
99 #define rb_define_global_function	dll_rb_define_global_function
100 #define rb_define_method		dll_rb_define_method
101 #define rb_define_module		dll_rb_define_module
102 #define rb_define_module_function	dll_rb_define_module_function
103 #define rb_define_singleton_method	dll_rb_define_singleton_method
104 #define rb_define_virtual_variable	dll_rb_define_virtual_variable
105 #define rb_stdout			(*dll_rb_stdout)
106 #define rb_eArgError			(*dll_rb_eArgError)
107 #define rb_eIndexError			(*dll_rb_eIndexError)
108 #define rb_eRuntimeError		(*dll_rb_eRuntimeError)
109 #define rb_eStandardError		(*dll_rb_eStandardError)
110 #define rb_eval_string_protect		dll_rb_eval_string_protect
111 #define rb_global_variable		dll_rb_global_variable
112 #define rb_hash_aset			dll_rb_hash_aset
113 #define rb_hash_new			dll_rb_hash_new
114 #define rb_inspect			dll_rb_inspect
115 #define rb_int2inum			dll_rb_int2inum
116 #define rb_lastline_get			dll_rb_lastline_get
117 #define rb_lastline_set			dll_rb_lastline_set
118 #define rb_load_protect			dll_rb_load_protect
119 #define rb_num2long			dll_rb_num2long
120 #define rb_num2ulong			dll_rb_num2ulong
121 #define rb_obj_alloc			dll_rb_obj_alloc
122 #define rb_obj_as_string		dll_rb_obj_as_string
123 #define rb_obj_id			dll_rb_obj_id
124 #define rb_raise			dll_rb_raise
125 #define rb_str2cstr			dll_rb_str2cstr
126 #define rb_str_cat			dll_rb_str_cat
127 #define rb_str_concat			dll_rb_str_concat
128 #define rb_str_new			dll_rb_str_new
129 #define rb_str_new2			dll_rb_str_new2
130 #define ruby_errinfo			(*dll_ruby_errinfo)
131 #define ruby_init			dll_ruby_init
132 #define ruby_init_loadpath		dll_ruby_init_loadpath
133 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
134 # define rb_w32_snprintf		dll_rb_w32_snprintf
135 #endif
136 
137 /*
138  * Pointers for dynamic link
139  */
140 static VALUE (*dll_rb_assoc_new) (VALUE, VALUE);
141 static VALUE *dll_rb_cFalseClass;
142 static VALUE *dll_rb_cFixnum;
143 static VALUE *dll_rb_cNilClass;
144 static VALUE *dll_rb_cObject;
145 static VALUE *dll_rb_cSymbol;
146 static VALUE *dll_rb_cTrueClass;
147 static void (*dll_rb_check_type) (VALUE,int);
148 static VALUE (*dll_rb_class_path) (VALUE);
149 static VALUE (*dll_rb_data_object_alloc) (VALUE, void*, RUBY_DATA_FUNC, RUBY_DATA_FUNC);
150 static VALUE (*dll_rb_define_class_under) (VALUE, const char*, VALUE);
151 static void (*dll_rb_define_const) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE);
152 static void (*dll_rb_define_global_function) (const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
153 static void (*dll_rb_define_method) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
154 static VALUE (*dll_rb_define_module) (const char*);
155 static void (*dll_rb_define_module_function) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
156 static void (*dll_rb_define_singleton_method) (VALUE,const char*,VALUE(*)(),int);
157 static void (*dll_rb_define_virtual_variable) (const char*,VALUE(*)(),void(*)());
158 static VALUE *dll_rb_stdout;
159 static VALUE *dll_rb_eArgError;
160 static VALUE *dll_rb_eIndexError;
161 static VALUE *dll_rb_eRuntimeError;
162 static VALUE *dll_rb_eStandardError;
163 static VALUE (*dll_rb_eval_string_protect) (const char*, int*);
164 static void (*dll_rb_global_variable) (VALUE*);
165 static VALUE (*dll_rb_hash_aset) (VALUE, VALUE, VALUE);
166 static VALUE (*dll_rb_hash_new) (void);
167 static VALUE (*dll_rb_inspect) (VALUE);
168 static VALUE (*dll_rb_int2inum) (long);
169 static VALUE (*dll_rb_int2inum) (long);
170 static VALUE (*dll_rb_lastline_get) (void);
171 static void (*dll_rb_lastline_set) (VALUE);
172 static void (*dll_rb_load_protect) (VALUE, int, int*);
173 static long (*dll_rb_num2long) (VALUE);
174 static unsigned long (*dll_rb_num2ulong) (VALUE);
175 static VALUE (*dll_rb_obj_alloc) (VALUE);
176 static VALUE (*dll_rb_obj_as_string) (VALUE);
177 static VALUE (*dll_rb_obj_id) (VALUE);
178 static void (*dll_rb_raise) (VALUE, const char*, ...);
179 static char *(*dll_rb_str2cstr) (VALUE,int*);
180 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_cat) (VALUE, const char*, long);
181 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_concat) (VALUE, VALUE);
182 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_new) (const char*, long);
183 static VALUE (*dll_rb_str_new2) (const char*);
184 static VALUE *dll_ruby_errinfo;
185 static void (*dll_ruby_init) (void);
186 static void (*dll_ruby_init_loadpath) (void);
187 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
188 static int (*dll_rb_w32_snprintf)(char*, size_t, const char*, ...);
189 #endif
190 
191 static HINSTANCE hinstRuby = 0; /* Instance of ruby.dll */
192 
193 /*
194  * Table of name to function pointer of python.
195  */
196 #define RUBY_PROC FARPROC
197 static struct
198 {
199     char *name;
200     RUBY_PROC *ptr;
201 } ruby_funcname_table[] =
202 {
203     {"rb_assoc_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_assoc_new},
204     {"rb_cFalseClass", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cFalseClass},
205     {"rb_cFixnum", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cFixnum},
206     {"rb_cNilClass", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cNilClass},
207     {"rb_cObject", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cObject},
208     {"rb_cSymbol", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cSymbol},
209     {"rb_cTrueClass", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_cTrueClass},
210     {"rb_check_type", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_check_type},
211     {"rb_class_path", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_class_path},
212     {"rb_data_object_alloc", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_data_object_alloc},
213     {"rb_define_class_under", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_class_under},
214     {"rb_define_const", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_const},
215     {"rb_define_global_function", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_global_function},
216     {"rb_define_method", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_method},
217     {"rb_define_module", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_module},
218     {"rb_define_module_function", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_module_function},
219     {"rb_define_singleton_method", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_singleton_method},
220     {"rb_define_virtual_variable", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_define_virtual_variable},
221     {"rb_stdout", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_stdout},
222     {"rb_eArgError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eArgError},
223     {"rb_eIndexError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eIndexError},
224     {"rb_eRuntimeError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eRuntimeError},
225     {"rb_eStandardError", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eStandardError},
226     {"rb_eval_string_protect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_eval_string_protect},
227     {"rb_global_variable", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_global_variable},
228     {"rb_hash_aset", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_hash_aset},
229     {"rb_hash_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_hash_new},
230     {"rb_inspect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_inspect},
231     {"rb_int2inum", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_int2inum},
232     {"rb_lastline_get", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_lastline_get},
233     {"rb_lastline_set", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_lastline_set},
234     {"rb_load_protect", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_load_protect},
235     {"rb_num2long", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_num2long},
236     {"rb_num2ulong", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_num2ulong},
237     {"rb_obj_alloc", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_obj_alloc},
238     {"rb_obj_as_string", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_obj_as_string},
239     {"rb_obj_id", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_obj_id},
240     {"rb_raise", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_raise},
241     {"rb_str2cstr", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str2cstr},
242     {"rb_str_cat", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_cat},
243     {"rb_str_concat", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_concat},
244     {"rb_str_new", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_new},
245     {"rb_str_new2", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_str_new2},
246     {"ruby_errinfo", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_errinfo},
247     {"ruby_init", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_init},
248     {"ruby_init_loadpath", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_ruby_init_loadpath},
249 #if defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER) && DYNAMIC_RUBY_VER >= 18
250     {"rb_w32_snprintf", (RUBY_PROC*)&dll_rb_w32_snprintf},
251 #endif
252     {"", NULL},
253 };
254 
255 /*
256  * Free ruby.dll
257  */
258     static void
259 end_dynamic_ruby()
260 {
261     if (hinstRuby)
262     {
263 	FreeLibrary(hinstRuby);
264 	hinstRuby = 0;
265     }
266 }
267 
268 /*
269  * Load library and get all pointers.
270  * Parameter 'libname' provides name of DLL.
271  * Return OK or FAIL.
272  */
273     static int
274 ruby_runtime_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
275 {
276     int i;
277 
278     if (hinstRuby)
279 	return OK;
280     hinstRuby = LoadLibrary(libname);
281     if (!hinstRuby)
282     {
283 	if (verbose)
284 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadlib), libname);
285 	return FAIL;
286     }
287 
288     for (i = 0; ruby_funcname_table[i].ptr; ++i)
289     {
290 	if (!(*ruby_funcname_table[i].ptr = GetProcAddress(hinstRuby,
291 			ruby_funcname_table[i].name)))
292 	{
293 	    FreeLibrary(hinstRuby);
294 	    hinstRuby = 0;
295 	    if (verbose)
296 		EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), ruby_funcname_table[i].name);
297 	    return FAIL;
298 	}
299     }
300     return OK;
301 }
302 
303 /*
304  * If ruby is enabled (there is installed ruby on Windows system) return TRUE,
305  * else FALSE.
306  */
307     int
308 ruby_enabled(verbose)
309     int		verbose;
310 {
311     return ruby_runtime_link_init(DYNAMIC_RUBY_DLL, verbose) == OK;
312 }
313 #endif /* defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY) || defined(PROTO) */
314 
315     void
316 ruby_end()
317 {
318 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
319     end_dynamic_ruby();
320 #endif
321 }
322 
323 void ex_ruby(exarg_T *eap)
324 {
325     int state;
326     char *script = NULL;
327 
328     script = script_get(eap, eap->arg);
329     if (!eap->skip && ensure_ruby_initialized())
330     {
331 	if (script == NULL)
332 	    rb_eval_string_protect((char *)eap->arg, &state);
333 	else
334 	    rb_eval_string_protect(script, &state);
335 	if (state)
336 	    error_print(state);
337     }
338     vim_free(script);
339 }
340 
341 void ex_rubydo(exarg_T *eap)
342 {
343     int state;
344     linenr_T i;
345 
346     if (ensure_ruby_initialized())
347     {
348 	if (u_save(eap->line1 - 1, eap->line2 + 1) != OK)
349 	    return;
350 	for (i = eap->line1; i <= eap->line2; i++) {
351 	    VALUE line, oldline;
352 
353 	    line = oldline = rb_str_new2(ml_get(i));
354 	    rb_lastline_set(line);
355 	    rb_eval_string_protect((char *) eap->arg, &state);
356 	    if (state) {
357 		error_print(state);
358 		break;
359 	    }
360 	    line = rb_lastline_get();
361 	    if (!NIL_P(line)) {
362 		if (TYPE(line) != T_STRING) {
363 		    EMSG("E265: $_ must be an instance of String");
364 		    return;
365 		}
366 		ml_replace(i, (char_u *) STR2CSTR(line), 1);
367 		changed();
368 #ifdef SYNTAX_HL
369 		syn_changed(i); /* recompute syntax hl. for this line */
370 #endif
371 	    }
372 	}
373 	check_cursor();
374 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
375     }
376 }
377 
378 void ex_rubyfile(exarg_T *eap)
379 {
380     int state;
381 
382     if (ensure_ruby_initialized())
383     {
384 	rb_load_protect(rb_str_new2((char *) eap->arg), 0, &state);
385 	if (state) error_print(state);
386     }
387 }
388 
389 void ruby_buffer_free(buf_T *buf)
390 {
391     if (buf->ruby_ref) {
392 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id((VALUE) buf->ruby_ref), Qnil);
393 	RDATA(buf->ruby_ref)->data = NULL;
394     }
395 }
396 
397 void ruby_window_free(win_T *win)
398 {
399     if (win->ruby_ref) {
400 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id((VALUE) win->ruby_ref), Qnil);
401 	RDATA(win->ruby_ref)->data = NULL;
402     }
403 }
404 
405 static int ensure_ruby_initialized(void)
406 {
407     if (!ruby_initialized)
408     {
409 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
410 	if (ruby_enabled(TRUE))
411 	{
412 #endif
413 	    ruby_init();
414 	    ruby_init_loadpath();
415 	    ruby_io_init();
416 	    ruby_vim_init();
417 	    ruby_initialized = 1;
418 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
419 	}
420 	else
421 	{
422 	    EMSG(_("E266: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Ruby library could not be loaded."));
423 	    return 0;
424 	}
425 #endif
426     }
427     return ruby_initialized;
428 }
429 
430 static void error_print(int state)
431 {
432 #ifndef DYNAMIC_RUBY
433     RUBYEXTERN VALUE ruby_errinfo;
434 #endif
435     VALUE eclass;
436     VALUE einfo;
437     char buff[BUFSIZ];
438 
439 #define TAG_RETURN	0x1
440 #define TAG_BREAK	0x2
441 #define TAG_NEXT	0x3
442 #define TAG_RETRY	0x4
443 #define TAG_REDO	0x5
444 #define TAG_RAISE	0x6
445 #define TAG_THROW	0x7
446 #define TAG_FATAL	0x8
447 #define TAG_MASK	0xf
448 
449     switch (state) {
450     case TAG_RETURN:
451 	EMSG("E267: unexpected return");
452 	break;
453     case TAG_NEXT:
454 	EMSG("E268: unexpected next");
455 	break;
456     case TAG_BREAK:
457 	EMSG("E269: unexpected break");
458 	break;
459     case TAG_REDO:
460 	EMSG("E270: unexpected redo");
461 	break;
462     case TAG_RETRY:
463 	EMSG("E271: retry outside of rescue clause");
464 	break;
465     case TAG_RAISE:
466     case TAG_FATAL:
467 	eclass = CLASS_OF(ruby_errinfo);
468 	einfo = rb_obj_as_string(ruby_errinfo);
469 	if (eclass == rb_eRuntimeError && RSTRING(einfo)->len == 0) {
470 	    EMSG("E272: unhandled exception");
471 	}
472 	else {
473 	    VALUE epath;
474 	    char *p;
475 
476 	    epath = rb_class_path(eclass);
477 	    vim_snprintf(buff, BUFSIZ, "%s: %s",
478 		     RSTRING(epath)->ptr, RSTRING(einfo)->ptr);
479 	    p = strchr(buff, '\n');
480 	    if (p) *p = '\0';
481 	    EMSG(buff);
482 	}
483 	break;
484     default:
485 	vim_snprintf(buff, BUFSIZ, _("E273: unknown longjmp status %d"), state);
486 	EMSG(buff);
487 	break;
488     }
489 }
490 
491 static VALUE vim_message(VALUE self, VALUE str)
492 {
493     char *buff, *p;
494 
495     str = rb_obj_as_string(str);
496     buff = ALLOCA_N(char, RSTRING(str)->len);
497     strcpy(buff, RSTRING(str)->ptr);
498     p = strchr(buff, '\n');
499     if (p) *p = '\0';
500     MSG(buff);
501     return Qnil;
502 }
503 
504 static VALUE vim_set_option(VALUE self, VALUE str)
505 {
506     do_set((char_u *)STR2CSTR(str), 0);
507     update_screen(NOT_VALID);
508     return Qnil;
509 }
510 
511 static VALUE vim_command(VALUE self, VALUE str)
512 {
513     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)STR2CSTR(str));
514     return Qnil;
515 }
516 
517 static VALUE vim_evaluate(VALUE self, VALUE str)
518 {
519 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
520     char_u *value = eval_to_string((char_u *)STR2CSTR(str), NULL);
521 
522     if (value)
523     {
524 	VALUE val = rb_str_new2(value);
525 	vim_free(value);
526 	return val;
527     }
528     else
529 #endif
530 	return Qnil;
531 }
532 
533 static VALUE buffer_new(buf_T *buf)
534 {
535     if (buf->ruby_ref) {
536 	return (VALUE) buf->ruby_ref;
537     }
538     else {
539 	VALUE obj = Data_Wrap_Struct(cBuffer, 0, 0, buf);
540 	buf->ruby_ref = (void *) obj;
541 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id(obj), obj);
542 	return obj;
543     }
544 }
545 
546 static buf_T *get_buf(VALUE obj)
547 {
548     buf_T *buf;
549 
550     Data_Get_Struct(obj, buf_T, buf);
551     if (buf == NULL)
552 	rb_raise(eDeletedBufferError, "attempt to refer to deleted buffer");
553     return buf;
554 }
555 
556 static VALUE buffer_s_current()
557 {
558     return buffer_new(curbuf);
559 }
560 
561 static VALUE buffer_s_count()
562 {
563     buf_T *b;
564     int n = 0;
565 
566     for (b = firstbuf; b; b = b->b_next) n++;
567     return INT2NUM(n);
568 }
569 
570 static VALUE buffer_s_aref(VALUE self, VALUE num)
571 {
572     buf_T *b;
573     int n = NUM2INT(num);
574 
575     for (b = firstbuf; b; b = b->b_next, --n) {
576 	if (n == 0)
577 	    return buffer_new(b);
578     }
579     return Qnil;
580 }
581 
582 static VALUE buffer_name(VALUE self)
583 {
584     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
585 
586     return buf->b_ffname ? rb_str_new2(buf->b_ffname) : Qnil;
587 }
588 
589 static VALUE buffer_number(VALUE self)
590 {
591     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
592 
593     return INT2NUM(buf->b_fnum);
594 }
595 
596 static VALUE buffer_count(VALUE self)
597 {
598     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
599 
600     return INT2NUM(buf->b_ml.ml_line_count);
601 }
602 
603 static VALUE buffer_aref(VALUE self, VALUE num)
604 {
605     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
606     long n = NUM2LONG(num);
607 
608     if (n > 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count) {
609 	char *line = ml_get_buf(buf, n, FALSE);
610 	return line ? rb_str_new2(line) : Qnil;
611     }
612     else {
613 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "index %d out of buffer", n);
614 	return Qnil; /* For stop warning */
615     }
616 }
617 
618 static VALUE buffer_aset(VALUE self, VALUE num, VALUE str)
619 {
620     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
621     buf_T *savebuf = curbuf;
622     char *line = STR2CSTR(str);
623     long n = NUM2LONG(num);
624 
625     if (n > 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count && line != NULL) {
626 	curbuf = buf;
627 	if (u_savesub(n) == OK) {
628 	    ml_replace(n, (char_u *) line, TRUE);
629 	    changed();
630 #ifdef SYNTAX_HL
631 	    syn_changed(n); /* recompute syntax hl. for this line */
632 #endif
633 	}
634 	curbuf = savebuf;
635 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
636     }
637     else {
638 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "index %d out of buffer", n);
639 	return Qnil; /* For stop warning */
640     }
641     return str;
642 }
643 
644 static VALUE buffer_delete(VALUE self, VALUE num)
645 {
646     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
647     buf_T *savebuf = curbuf;
648     long n = NUM2LONG(num);
649 
650     if (n > 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count) {
651 	curbuf = buf;
652 	if (u_savedel(n, 1) == OK) {
653 	    mark_adjust(n, n, MAXLNUM, -1);
654 	    ml_delete(n, 0);
655 	    changed();
656 	}
657 	curbuf = savebuf;
658 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
659     }
660     else {
661 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "index %d out of buffer", n);
662     }
663     return Qnil;
664 }
665 
666 static VALUE buffer_append(VALUE self, VALUE num, VALUE str)
667 {
668     buf_T *buf = get_buf(self);
669     buf_T *savebuf = curbuf;
670     char *line = STR2CSTR(str);
671     long n = NUM2LONG(num);
672 
673     if (n >= 0 && n <= buf->b_ml.ml_line_count && line != NULL) {
674 	curbuf = buf;
675 	if (u_inssub(n + 1) == OK) {
676 	    mark_adjust(n + 1, MAXLNUM, 1L, 0L);
677 	    ml_append(n, (char_u *) line, (colnr_T) 0, FALSE);
678 	    changed();
679 	}
680 	curbuf = savebuf;
681 	update_curbuf(NOT_VALID);
682     }
683     else {
684 	rb_raise(rb_eIndexError, "index %d out of buffer", n);
685     }
686     return str;
687 }
688 
689 static VALUE window_new(win_T *win)
690 {
691     if (win->ruby_ref) {
692 	return (VALUE) win->ruby_ref;
693     }
694     else {
695 	VALUE obj = Data_Wrap_Struct(cVimWindow, 0, 0, win);
696 	win->ruby_ref = (void *) obj;
697 	rb_hash_aset(objtbl, rb_obj_id(obj), obj);
698 	return obj;
699     }
700 }
701 
702 static win_T *get_win(VALUE obj)
703 {
704     win_T *win;
705 
706     Data_Get_Struct(obj, win_T, win);
707     if (win == NULL)
708 	rb_raise(eDeletedWindowError, "attempt to refer to deleted window");
709     return win;
710 }
711 
712 static VALUE window_s_current()
713 {
714     return window_new(curwin);
715 }
716 
717 static VALUE window_s_count()
718 {
719 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
720     win_T	*w;
721     int n = 0;
722 
723     for (w = firstwin; w; w = w->w_next)
724 	n++;
725     return INT2NUM(n);
726 #else
727     return INT2NUM(1);
728 #endif
729 }
730 
731 static VALUE window_s_aref(VALUE self, VALUE num)
732 {
733     win_T *w;
734     int n = NUM2INT(num);
735 
736 #ifndef FEAT_WINDOWS
737     w = curwin;
738 #else
739     for (w = firstwin; w != NULL; w = w->w_next, --n)
740 #endif
741 	if (n == 0)
742 	    return window_new(w);
743     return Qnil;
744 }
745 
746 static VALUE window_buffer(VALUE self)
747 {
748     win_T *win = get_win(self);
749 
750     return buffer_new(win->w_buffer);
751 }
752 
753 static VALUE window_height(VALUE self)
754 {
755     win_T *win = get_win(self);
756 
757     return INT2NUM(win->w_height);
758 }
759 
760 static VALUE window_set_height(VALUE self, VALUE height)
761 {
762     win_T *win = get_win(self);
763     win_T *savewin = curwin;
764 
765     curwin = win;
766     win_setheight(NUM2INT(height));
767     curwin = savewin;
768     return height;
769 }
770 
771 static VALUE window_cursor(VALUE self)
772 {
773     win_T *win = get_win(self);
774 
775     return rb_assoc_new(INT2NUM(win->w_cursor.lnum), INT2NUM(win->w_cursor.col));
776 }
777 
778 static VALUE window_set_cursor(VALUE self, VALUE pos)
779 {
780     VALUE lnum, col;
781     win_T *win = get_win(self);
782 
783     Check_Type(pos, T_ARRAY);
784     if (RARRAY(pos)->len != 2)
785 	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "array length must be 2");
786     lnum = RARRAY(pos)->ptr[0];
787     col = RARRAY(pos)->ptr[1];
788     win->w_cursor.lnum = NUM2LONG(lnum);
789     win->w_cursor.col = NUM2UINT(col);
790     check_cursor();		    /* put cursor on an existing line */
791     update_screen(NOT_VALID);
792     return Qnil;
793 }
794 
795 static VALUE f_p(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
796 {
797     int i;
798     VALUE str = rb_str_new("", 0);
799 
800     for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
801 	if (i > 0) rb_str_cat(str, ", ", 2);
802 	rb_str_concat(str, rb_inspect(argv[i]));
803     }
804     MSG(RSTRING(str)->ptr);
805     return Qnil;
806 }
807 
808 static void ruby_io_init(void)
809 {
810 #ifndef DYNAMIC_RUBY
811     RUBYEXTERN VALUE rb_stdout;
812 #endif
813 
814     rb_stdout = rb_obj_alloc(rb_cObject);
815     rb_define_singleton_method(rb_stdout, "write", vim_message, 1);
816     rb_define_global_function("p", f_p, -1);
817 }
818 
819 static void ruby_vim_init(void)
820 {
821     objtbl = rb_hash_new();
822     rb_global_variable(&objtbl);
823 
824     mVIM = rb_define_module("VIM");
825     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_MAJOR", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_MAJOR));
826     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_MINOR", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_MINOR));
827     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_BUILD", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_BUILD));
828     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_PATCHLEVEL", INT2NUM(VIM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL));
829     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_SHORT", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_SHORT));
830     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_MEDIUM", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_MEDIUM));
831     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_LONG", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_LONG));
832     rb_define_const(mVIM, "VERSION_LONG_DATE", rb_str_new2(VIM_VERSION_LONG_DATE));
833     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "message", vim_message, 1);
834     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "set_option", vim_set_option, 1);
835     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "command", vim_command, 1);
836     rb_define_module_function(mVIM, "evaluate", vim_evaluate, 1);
837 
838     eDeletedBufferError = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "DeletedBufferError",
839 						rb_eStandardError);
840     eDeletedWindowError = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "DeletedWindowError",
841 						rb_eStandardError);
842 
843     cBuffer = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "Buffer", rb_cObject);
844     rb_define_singleton_method(cBuffer, "current", buffer_s_current, 0);
845     rb_define_singleton_method(cBuffer, "count", buffer_s_count, 0);
846     rb_define_singleton_method(cBuffer, "[]", buffer_s_aref, 1);
847     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "name", buffer_name, 0);
848     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "number", buffer_number, 0);
849     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "count", buffer_count, 0);
850     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "length", buffer_count, 0);
851     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "[]", buffer_aref, 1);
852     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "[]=", buffer_aset, 2);
853     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "delete", buffer_delete, 1);
854     rb_define_method(cBuffer, "append", buffer_append, 2);
855 
856     cVimWindow = rb_define_class_under(mVIM, "Window", rb_cObject);
857     rb_define_singleton_method(cVimWindow, "current", window_s_current, 0);
858     rb_define_singleton_method(cVimWindow, "count", window_s_count, 0);
859     rb_define_singleton_method(cVimWindow, "[]", window_s_aref, 1);
860     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "buffer", window_buffer, 0);
861     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "height", window_height, 0);
862     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "height=", window_set_height, 1);
863     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "cursor", window_cursor, 0);
864     rb_define_method(cVimWindow, "cursor=", window_set_cursor, 1);
865 
866     rb_define_virtual_variable("$curbuf", buffer_s_current, 0);
867     rb_define_virtual_variable("$curwin", window_s_current, 0);
868 }
869