xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/if_python3.c (revision dee2e315)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved    by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 /*
10  * Python extensions by Paul Moore.
11  * Changes for Unix by David Leonard.
12  *
13  * This consists of four parts:
14  * 1. Python interpreter main program
15  * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
16  * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
17  * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
18  */
19 
20 /*
21  * Roland Puntaier 2009/sept/16:
22  * Adaptations to support both python3.x and python2.x
23  */
24 
25 /* uncomment this if used with the debug version of python */
26 /* #define Py_DEBUG */
27 /* Note: most of time you can add -DPy_DEBUG to CFLAGS in place of uncommenting
28  */
29 /* uncomment this if used with the debug version of python, but without its
30  * allocator */
31 /* #define Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC */
32 
33 #include "vim.h"
34 
35 #include <limits.h>
36 
37 /* Python.h defines _POSIX_THREADS itself (if needed) */
38 #ifdef _POSIX_THREADS
39 # undef _POSIX_THREADS
40 #endif
41 
42 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H)
43 # undef HAVE_FCNTL_H
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef _DEBUG
47 # undef _DEBUG
48 #endif
49 
50 #ifdef F_BLANK
51 # undef F_BLANK
52 #endif
53 
54 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
55 # undef HAVE_STDARG_H   /* Python's config.h defines it as well. */
56 #endif
57 #ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE  /* defined in feature.h */
58 # undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
59 #endif
60 #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
61 # undef _XOPEN_SOURCE	/* pyconfig.h defines it as well. */
62 #endif
63 
64 #define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
65 
66 #include <Python.h>
67 
68 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
69 # include "macglue.h"
70 # include <CodeFragments.h>
71 #endif
72 #undef main /* Defined in python.h - aargh */
73 #undef HAVE_FCNTL_H /* Clash with os_win32.h */
74 
75 /* The "surrogateescape" error handler is new in Python 3.1 */
76 #if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030100f0
77 # define CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER "surrogateescape"
78 #else
79 # define CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER NULL
80 #endif
81 
82 /* Python 3 does not support CObjects, always use Capsules */
83 #define PY_USE_CAPSULE
84 
85 #define PyInt Py_ssize_t
86 #define PyString_Check(obj) PyUnicode_Check(obj)
87 #define PyString_FromString(repr) PyUnicode_FromString(repr)
88 #define PyString_FromFormat PyUnicode_FromFormat
89 #define PyInt_Check(obj) PyLong_Check(obj)
90 #define PyInt_FromLong(i) PyLong_FromLong(i)
91 #define PyInt_AsLong(obj) PyLong_AsLong(obj)
92 #define Py_ssize_t_fmt "n"
93 #define Py_bytes_fmt "y"
94 
95 #if defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON3) || defined(PROTO)
96 
97 # ifndef WIN3264
98 #  include <dlfcn.h>
99 #  define FARPROC void*
100 #  define HINSTANCE void*
101 #  if defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)
102 #   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY)
103 #  else
104 #   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)
105 #  endif
106 #  define close_dll dlclose
107 #  define symbol_from_dll dlsym
108 # else
109 #  define load_dll vimLoadLib
110 #  define close_dll FreeLibrary
111 #  define symbol_from_dll GetProcAddress
112 # endif
113 /*
114  * Wrapper defines
115  */
116 # undef PyArg_Parse
117 # define PyArg_Parse py3_PyArg_Parse
118 # undef PyArg_ParseTuple
119 # define PyArg_ParseTuple py3_PyArg_ParseTuple
120 # define PyMem_Free py3_PyMem_Free
121 # define PyMem_Malloc py3_PyMem_Malloc
122 # define PyDict_SetItemString py3_PyDict_SetItemString
123 # define PyErr_BadArgument py3_PyErr_BadArgument
124 # define PyErr_Clear py3_PyErr_Clear
125 # define PyErr_Format py3_PyErr_Format
126 # define PyErr_PrintEx py3_PyErr_PrintEx
127 # define PyErr_NoMemory py3_PyErr_NoMemory
128 # define PyErr_Occurred py3_PyErr_Occurred
129 # define PyErr_PrintEx py3_PyErr_PrintEx
130 # define PyErr_SetNone py3_PyErr_SetNone
131 # define PyErr_SetString py3_PyErr_SetString
132 # define PyErr_SetObject py3_PyErr_SetObject
133 # define PyErr_ExceptionMatches py3_PyErr_ExceptionMatches
134 # define PyEval_InitThreads py3_PyEval_InitThreads
135 # define PyEval_RestoreThread py3_PyEval_RestoreThread
136 # define PyEval_SaveThread py3_PyEval_SaveThread
137 # define PyGILState_Ensure py3_PyGILState_Ensure
138 # define PyGILState_Release py3_PyGILState_Release
139 # define PyLong_AsLong py3_PyLong_AsLong
140 # define PyLong_FromLong py3_PyLong_FromLong
141 # define PyList_GetItem py3_PyList_GetItem
142 # define PyList_Append py3_PyList_Append
143 # define PyList_Insert py3_PyList_Insert
144 # define PyList_New py3_PyList_New
145 # define PyList_SetItem py3_PyList_SetItem
146 # define PyList_Size py3_PyList_Size
147 # define PySequence_Check py3_PySequence_Check
148 # define PySequence_Size py3_PySequence_Size
149 # define PySequence_GetItem py3_PySequence_GetItem
150 # define PySequence_Fast py3_PySequence_Fast
151 # define PyTuple_Size py3_PyTuple_Size
152 # define PyTuple_GetItem py3_PyTuple_GetItem
153 # define PySlice_GetIndicesEx py3_PySlice_GetIndicesEx
154 # define PyImport_ImportModule py3_PyImport_ImportModule
155 # define PyObject_Init py3__PyObject_Init
156 # define PyDict_New py3_PyDict_New
157 # define PyDict_GetItemString py3_PyDict_GetItemString
158 # define PyDict_Next py3_PyDict_Next
159 # define PyMapping_Check py3_PyMapping_Check
160 # define PyMapping_Keys py3_PyMapping_Keys
161 # define PyIter_Next py3_PyIter_Next
162 # define PyObject_GetIter py3_PyObject_GetIter
163 # define PyObject_Repr py3_PyObject_Repr
164 # define PyObject_GetItem py3_PyObject_GetItem
165 # define PyObject_IsTrue py3_PyObject_IsTrue
166 # define PyModule_GetDict py3_PyModule_GetDict
167 #undef PyRun_SimpleString
168 # define PyRun_SimpleString py3_PyRun_SimpleString
169 #undef PyRun_String
170 # define PyRun_String py3_PyRun_String
171 # define PyObject_GetAttrString py3_PyObject_GetAttrString
172 # define PyObject_HasAttrString py3_PyObject_HasAttrString
173 # define PyObject_SetAttrString py3_PyObject_SetAttrString
174 # define PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs py3_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs
175 # define _PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT py3__PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT
176 # define PyObject_Call py3_PyObject_Call
177 # define PyEval_GetLocals py3_PyEval_GetLocals
178 # define PyEval_GetGlobals py3_PyEval_GetGlobals
179 # define PySys_SetObject py3_PySys_SetObject
180 # define PySys_GetObject py3_PySys_GetObject
181 # define PySys_SetArgv py3_PySys_SetArgv
182 # define PyType_Ready py3_PyType_Ready
183 #undef Py_BuildValue
184 # define Py_BuildValue py3_Py_BuildValue
185 # define Py_SetPythonHome py3_Py_SetPythonHome
186 # define Py_Initialize py3_Py_Initialize
187 # define Py_Finalize py3_Py_Finalize
188 # define Py_IsInitialized py3_Py_IsInitialized
189 # define _Py_NoneStruct (*py3__Py_NoneStruct)
190 # define _Py_FalseStruct (*py3__Py_FalseStruct)
191 # define _Py_TrueStruct (*py3__Py_TrueStruct)
192 # define _PyObject_NextNotImplemented (*py3__PyObject_NextNotImplemented)
193 # define PyModule_AddObject py3_PyModule_AddObject
194 # define PyImport_AppendInittab py3_PyImport_AppendInittab
195 # define PyImport_AddModule py3_PyImport_AddModule
196 # if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
197 #  undef _PyUnicode_AsString
198 #  define _PyUnicode_AsString py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8
199 # else
200 #  define _PyUnicode_AsString py3__PyUnicode_AsString
201 # endif
202 # undef PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
203 # define PyUnicode_AsEncodedString py3_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
204 # undef PyBytes_AsString
205 # define PyBytes_AsString py3_PyBytes_AsString
206 # define PyBytes_AsStringAndSize py3_PyBytes_AsStringAndSize
207 # undef PyBytes_FromString
208 # define PyBytes_FromString py3_PyBytes_FromString
209 # define PyFloat_FromDouble py3_PyFloat_FromDouble
210 # define PyFloat_AsDouble py3_PyFloat_AsDouble
211 # define PyObject_GenericGetAttr py3_PyObject_GenericGetAttr
212 # define PyType_Type (*py3_PyType_Type)
213 # define PySlice_Type (*py3_PySlice_Type)
214 # define PyFloat_Type (*py3_PyFloat_Type)
215 # define PyNumber_Check (*py3_PyNumber_Check)
216 # define PyNumber_Long (*py3_PyNumber_Long)
217 # define PyBool_Type (*py3_PyBool_Type)
218 # define PyErr_NewException py3_PyErr_NewException
219 # ifdef Py_DEBUG
220 #  define _Py_NegativeRefcount py3__Py_NegativeRefcount
221 #  define _Py_RefTotal (*py3__Py_RefTotal)
222 #  define _Py_Dealloc py3__Py_Dealloc
223 #  define PyModule_Create2TraceRefs py3_PyModule_Create2TraceRefs
224 # else
225 #  define PyModule_Create2 py3_PyModule_Create2
226 # endif
227 # if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
228 #  define _PyObject_DebugMalloc py3__PyObject_DebugMalloc
229 #  define _PyObject_DebugFree py3__PyObject_DebugFree
230 # else
231 #  define PyObject_Malloc py3_PyObject_Malloc
232 #  define PyObject_Free py3_PyObject_Free
233 # endif
234 # define _PyObject_GC_New py3__PyObject_GC_New
235 # define PyObject_GC_Del py3_PyObject_GC_Del
236 # define PyObject_GC_UnTrack py3_PyObject_GC_UnTrack
237 # define PyType_GenericAlloc py3_PyType_GenericAlloc
238 # define PyType_GenericNew py3_PyType_GenericNew
239 # undef PyUnicode_FromString
240 # define PyUnicode_FromString py3_PyUnicode_FromString
241 # ifndef PyUnicode_FromFormat
242 #  define PyUnicode_FromFormat py3_PyUnicode_FromFormat
243 # else
244 #  define Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
245 #  ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
246 #   define PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat py3_PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat
247 #  else
248 #   define PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat py3_PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat
249 #  endif
250 # endif
251 # undef PyUnicode_Decode
252 # define PyUnicode_Decode py3_PyUnicode_Decode
253 # define PyType_IsSubtype py3_PyType_IsSubtype
254 # define PyCapsule_New py3_PyCapsule_New
255 # define PyCapsule_GetPointer py3_PyCapsule_GetPointer
256 
257 # if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
258 #  undef PyObject_NEW
259 #  define PyObject_NEW(type, typeobj) \
260 ( (type *) PyObject_Init( \
261 	(PyObject *) _PyObject_DebugMalloc( _PyObject_SIZE(typeobj) ), (typeobj)) )
262 # endif
263 
264 /*
265  * Pointers for dynamic link
266  */
267 static int (*py3_PySys_SetArgv)(int, wchar_t **);
268 static void (*py3_Py_SetPythonHome)(wchar_t *home);
269 static void (*py3_Py_Initialize)(void);
270 static PyObject* (*py3_PyList_New)(Py_ssize_t size);
271 static PyGILState_STATE (*py3_PyGILState_Ensure)(void);
272 static void (*py3_PyGILState_Release)(PyGILState_STATE);
273 static int (*py3_PySys_SetObject)(char *, PyObject *);
274 static PyObject* (*py3_PySys_GetObject)(char *);
275 static int (*py3_PyList_Append)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
276 static int (*py3_PyList_Insert)(PyObject *, int, PyObject *);
277 static Py_ssize_t (*py3_PyList_Size)(PyObject *);
278 static int (*py3_PySequence_Check)(PyObject *);
279 static Py_ssize_t (*py3_PySequence_Size)(PyObject *);
280 static PyObject* (*py3_PySequence_GetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t);
281 static PyObject* (*py3_PySequence_Fast)(PyObject *, const char *);
282 static Py_ssize_t (*py3_PyTuple_Size)(PyObject *);
283 static PyObject* (*py3_PyTuple_GetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t);
284 static int (*py3_PyMapping_Check)(PyObject *);
285 static PyObject* (*py3_PyMapping_Keys)(PyObject *);
286 static int (*py3_PySlice_GetIndicesEx)(PyObject *r, Py_ssize_t length,
287 		     Py_ssize_t *start, Py_ssize_t *stop, Py_ssize_t *step, Py_ssize_t *slicelength);
288 static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_NoMemory)(void);
289 static void (*py3_Py_Finalize)(void);
290 static void (*py3_PyErr_SetString)(PyObject *, const char *);
291 static void (*py3_PyErr_SetObject)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
292 static int (*py3_PyErr_ExceptionMatches)(PyObject *);
293 static int (*py3_PyRun_SimpleString)(char *);
294 static PyObject* (*py3_PyRun_String)(char *, int, PyObject *, PyObject *);
295 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
296 static int (*py3_PyObject_HasAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
297 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_SetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *);
298 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs)(PyObject *, ...);
299 static PyObject* (*py3__PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
300 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_Call)(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
301 static PyObject* (*py3_PyEval_GetGlobals)();
302 static PyObject* (*py3_PyEval_GetLocals)();
303 static PyObject* (*py3_PyList_GetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t);
304 static PyObject* (*py3_PyImport_ImportModule)(const char *);
305 static PyObject* (*py3_PyImport_AddModule)(const char *);
306 static int (*py3_PyErr_BadArgument)(void);
307 static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_Occurred)(void);
308 static PyObject* (*py3_PyModule_GetDict)(PyObject *);
309 static int (*py3_PyList_SetItem)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t, PyObject *);
310 static PyObject* (*py3_PyDict_GetItemString)(PyObject *, const char *);
311 static int (*py3_PyDict_Next)(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t *, PyObject **, PyObject **);
312 static PyObject* (*py3_PyLong_FromLong)(long);
313 static PyObject* (*py3_PyDict_New)(void);
314 static PyObject* (*py3_PyIter_Next)(PyObject *);
315 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GetIter)(PyObject *);
316 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_Repr)(PyObject *);
317 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
318 static int (*py3_PyObject_IsTrue)(PyObject *);
319 static PyObject* (*py3_Py_BuildValue)(char *, ...);
320 static int (*py3_PyType_Ready)(PyTypeObject *type);
321 static int (*py3_PyDict_SetItemString)(PyObject *dp, char *key, PyObject *item);
322 static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_FromString)(const char *u);
323 # ifndef Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
324 static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_FromFormat)(const char *u, ...);
325 # else
326 #  ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
327 static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat)(const char *u, ...);
328 #  else
329 static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat)(const char *u, ...);
330 #  endif
331 # endif
332 static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_Decode)(const char *u, Py_ssize_t size,
333 	const char *encoding, const char *errors);
334 static long (*py3_PyLong_AsLong)(PyObject *);
335 static void (*py3_PyErr_SetNone)(PyObject *);
336 static void (*py3_PyEval_InitThreads)(void);
337 static void(*py3_PyEval_RestoreThread)(PyThreadState *);
338 static PyThreadState*(*py3_PyEval_SaveThread)(void);
339 static int (*py3_PyArg_Parse)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
340 static int (*py3_PyArg_ParseTuple)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
341 static int (*py3_PyMem_Free)(void *);
342 static void* (*py3_PyMem_Malloc)(size_t);
343 static int (*py3_Py_IsInitialized)(void);
344 static void (*py3_PyErr_Clear)(void);
345 static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_Format)(PyObject *, const char *, ...);
346 static void (*py3_PyErr_PrintEx)(int);
347 static PyObject*(*py3__PyObject_Init)(PyObject *, PyTypeObject *);
348 static iternextfunc py3__PyObject_NextNotImplemented;
349 static PyObject* py3__Py_NoneStruct;
350 static PyObject* py3__Py_FalseStruct;
351 static PyObject* py3__Py_TrueStruct;
352 static int (*py3_PyModule_AddObject)(PyObject *m, const char *name, PyObject *o);
353 static int (*py3_PyImport_AppendInittab)(const char *name, PyObject* (*initfunc)(void));
354 # if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
355 static char* (*py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8)(PyObject *unicode);
356 # else
357 static char* (*py3__PyUnicode_AsString)(PyObject *unicode);
358 # endif
359 static PyObject* (*py3_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString)(PyObject *unicode, const char* encoding, const char* errors);
360 static char* (*py3_PyBytes_AsString)(PyObject *bytes);
361 static int (*py3_PyBytes_AsStringAndSize)(PyObject *bytes, char **buffer, Py_ssize_t *length);
362 static PyObject* (*py3_PyBytes_FromString)(char *str);
363 static PyObject* (*py3_PyFloat_FromDouble)(double num);
364 static double (*py3_PyFloat_AsDouble)(PyObject *);
365 static PyObject* (*py3_PyObject_GenericGetAttr)(PyObject *obj, PyObject *name);
366 static PyObject* (*py3_PyType_GenericAlloc)(PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t nitems);
367 static PyObject* (*py3_PyType_GenericNew)(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds);
368 static PyTypeObject* py3_PyType_Type;
369 static PyTypeObject* py3_PySlice_Type;
370 static PyTypeObject* py3_PyFloat_Type;
371 static PyTypeObject* py3_PyBool_Type;
372 static int (*py3_PyNumber_Check)(PyObject *);
373 static PyObject* (*py3_PyNumber_Long)(PyObject *);
374 static PyObject* (*py3_PyErr_NewException)(char *name, PyObject *base, PyObject *dict);
375 static PyObject* (*py3_PyCapsule_New)(void *, char *, PyCapsule_Destructor);
376 static void* (*py3_PyCapsule_GetPointer)(PyObject *, char *);
377 # ifdef Py_DEBUG
378 static void (*py3__Py_NegativeRefcount)(const char *fname, int lineno, PyObject *op);
379 static Py_ssize_t* py3__Py_RefTotal;
380 static void (*py3__Py_Dealloc)(PyObject *obj);
381 static PyObject* (*py3_PyModule_Create2TraceRefs)(struct PyModuleDef* module, int module_api_version);
382 # else
383 static PyObject* (*py3_PyModule_Create2)(struct PyModuleDef* module, int module_api_version);
384 # endif
385 # if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
386 static void (*py3__PyObject_DebugFree)(void*);
387 static void* (*py3__PyObject_DebugMalloc)(size_t);
388 # else
389 static void (*py3_PyObject_Free)(void*);
390 static void* (*py3_PyObject_Malloc)(size_t);
391 # endif
392 static PyObject*(*py3__PyObject_GC_New)(PyTypeObject *);
393 static void(*py3_PyObject_GC_Del)(void *);
394 static void(*py3_PyObject_GC_UnTrack)(void *);
395 static int (*py3_PyType_IsSubtype)(PyTypeObject *, PyTypeObject *);
396 
397 static HINSTANCE hinstPy3 = 0; /* Instance of python.dll */
398 
399 /* Imported exception objects */
400 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError;
401 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_IndexError;
402 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_KeyError;
403 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt;
404 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_TypeError;
405 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_ValueError;
406 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError;
407 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_ImportError;
408 static PyObject *p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError;
409 
410 # define PyExc_AttributeError p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError
411 # define PyExc_IndexError p3imp_PyExc_IndexError
412 # define PyExc_KeyError p3imp_PyExc_KeyError
413 # define PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt
414 # define PyExc_TypeError p3imp_PyExc_TypeError
415 # define PyExc_ValueError p3imp_PyExc_ValueError
416 # define PyExc_RuntimeError p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError
417 # define PyExc_ImportError p3imp_PyExc_ImportError
418 # define PyExc_OverflowError p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError
419 
420 /*
421  * Table of name to function pointer of python.
422  */
423 # define PYTHON_PROC FARPROC
424 static struct
425 {
426     char *name;
427     PYTHON_PROC *ptr;
428 } py3_funcname_table[] =
429 {
430     {"PySys_SetArgv", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySys_SetArgv},
431     {"Py_SetPythonHome", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_SetPythonHome},
432     {"Py_Initialize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_Initialize},
433     {"_PyArg_ParseTuple_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyArg_ParseTuple},
434     {"_Py_BuildValue_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_BuildValue},
435     {"PyMem_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMem_Free},
436     {"PyMem_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMem_Malloc},
437     {"PyList_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_New},
438     {"PyGILState_Ensure", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyGILState_Ensure},
439     {"PyGILState_Release", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyGILState_Release},
440     {"PySys_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySys_SetObject},
441     {"PySys_GetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySys_GetObject},
442     {"PyList_Append", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_Append},
443     {"PyList_Insert", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_Insert},
444     {"PyList_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_Size},
445     {"PySequence_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_Check},
446     {"PySequence_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_Size},
447     {"PySequence_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_GetItem},
448     {"PySequence_Fast", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySequence_Fast},
449     {"PyTuple_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyTuple_Size},
450     {"PyTuple_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyTuple_GetItem},
451     {"PySlice_GetIndicesEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySlice_GetIndicesEx},
452     {"PyErr_NoMemory", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_NoMemory},
453     {"Py_Finalize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_Finalize},
454     {"PyErr_SetString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_SetString},
455     {"PyErr_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_SetObject},
456     {"PyErr_ExceptionMatches", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_ExceptionMatches},
457     {"PyRun_SimpleString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyRun_SimpleString},
458     {"PyRun_String", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyRun_String},
459     {"PyObject_GetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GetAttrString},
460     {"PyObject_HasAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_HasAttrString},
461     {"PyObject_SetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_SetAttrString},
462     {"PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs},
463     {"_PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_CallFunction_SizeT},
464     {"PyObject_Call", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Call},
465     {"PyEval_GetGlobals", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_GetGlobals},
466     {"PyEval_GetLocals", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_GetLocals},
467     {"PyList_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_GetItem},
468     {"PyImport_ImportModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyImport_ImportModule},
469     {"PyImport_AddModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyImport_AddModule},
470     {"PyErr_BadArgument", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_BadArgument},
471     {"PyErr_Occurred", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_Occurred},
472     {"PyModule_GetDict", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_GetDict},
473     {"PyList_SetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyList_SetItem},
474     {"PyDict_GetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_GetItemString},
475     {"PyDict_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_Next},
476     {"PyMapping_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMapping_Check},
477     {"PyMapping_Keys", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyMapping_Keys},
478     {"PyIter_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyIter_Next},
479     {"PyObject_GetIter", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GetIter},
480     {"PyObject_Repr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Repr},
481     {"PyObject_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GetItem},
482     {"PyObject_IsTrue", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_IsTrue},
483     {"PyLong_FromLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyLong_FromLong},
484     {"PyDict_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_New},
485     {"PyType_Ready", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_Ready},
486     {"PyDict_SetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyDict_SetItemString},
487     {"PyLong_AsLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyLong_AsLong},
488     {"PyErr_SetNone", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_SetNone},
489     {"PyEval_InitThreads", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_InitThreads},
490     {"PyEval_RestoreThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_RestoreThread},
491     {"PyEval_SaveThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyEval_SaveThread},
492     {"_PyArg_Parse_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyArg_Parse},
493     {"Py_IsInitialized", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_Py_IsInitialized},
494     {"_PyObject_NextNotImplemented", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_NextNotImplemented},
495     {"_Py_NoneStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_NoneStruct},
496     {"_Py_FalseStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_FalseStruct},
497     {"_Py_TrueStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_TrueStruct},
498     {"PyErr_Clear", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_Clear},
499     {"PyErr_Format", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_Format},
500     {"PyErr_PrintEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_PrintEx},
501     {"PyObject_Init", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_Init},
502     {"PyModule_AddObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_AddObject},
503     {"PyImport_AppendInittab", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyImport_AppendInittab},
504 # if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
505     {"PyUnicode_AsUTF8", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_AsUTF8},
506 # else
507     {"_PyUnicode_AsString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyUnicode_AsString},
508 # endif
509 # ifndef Py_UNICODE_USE_UCS_FUNCTIONS
510     {"PyUnicode_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicode_FromFormat},
511 # else
512 #  ifdef Py_UNICODE_WIDE
513     {"PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicodeUCS4_FromFormat},
514 #  else
515     {"PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyUnicodeUCS2_FromFormat},
516 #  endif
517 # endif
518     {"PyBytes_AsString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_AsString},
519     {"PyBytes_AsStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_AsStringAndSize},
520     {"PyBytes_FromString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBytes_FromString},
521     {"PyFloat_FromDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyFloat_FromDouble},
522     {"PyFloat_AsDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyFloat_AsDouble},
523     {"PyObject_GenericGetAttr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GenericGetAttr},
524     {"PyType_GenericAlloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_GenericAlloc},
525     {"PyType_GenericNew", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_GenericNew},
526     {"PyType_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_Type},
527     {"PySlice_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PySlice_Type},
528     {"PyFloat_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyFloat_Type},
529     {"PyBool_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyBool_Type},
530     {"PyNumber_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyNumber_Check},
531     {"PyNumber_Long", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyNumber_Long},
532     {"PyErr_NewException", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyErr_NewException},
533 # ifdef Py_DEBUG
534     {"_Py_NegativeRefcount", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_NegativeRefcount},
535     {"_Py_RefTotal", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_RefTotal},
536     {"_Py_Dealloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__Py_Dealloc},
537     {"PyModule_Create2TraceRefs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_Create2TraceRefs},
538 # else
539     {"PyModule_Create2", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyModule_Create2},
540 # endif
541 # if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
542     {"_PyObject_DebugFree", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_DebugFree},
543     {"_PyObject_DebugMalloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_DebugMalloc},
544 # else
545     {"PyObject_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Malloc},
546     {"PyObject_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_Free},
547 # endif
548     {"_PyObject_GC_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3__PyObject_GC_New},
549     {"PyObject_GC_Del", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GC_Del},
550     {"PyObject_GC_UnTrack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyObject_GC_UnTrack},
551     {"PyType_IsSubtype", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyType_IsSubtype},
552     {"PyCapsule_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyCapsule_New},
553     {"PyCapsule_GetPointer", (PYTHON_PROC*)&py3_PyCapsule_GetPointer},
554     {"", NULL},
555 };
556 
557 /*
558  * Free python.dll
559  */
560     static void
561 end_dynamic_python3(void)
562 {
563     if (hinstPy3 != 0)
564     {
565 	close_dll(hinstPy3);
566 	hinstPy3 = 0;
567     }
568 }
569 
570 /*
571  * Load library and get all pointers.
572  * Parameter 'libname' provides name of DLL.
573  * Return OK or FAIL.
574  */
575     static int
576 py3_runtime_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
577 {
578     int i;
579     void *ucs_from_string, *ucs_decode, *ucs_as_encoded_string;
580 
581 # if !(defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)) && defined(UNIX) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON)
582     /* Can't have Python and Python3 loaded at the same time.
583      * It cause a crash, because RTLD_GLOBAL is needed for
584      * standard C extension libraries of one or both python versions. */
585     if (python_loaded())
586     {
587 	if (verbose)
588 	    EMSG(_("E837: This Vim cannot execute :py3 after using :python"));
589 	return FAIL;
590     }
591 # endif
592 
593     if (hinstPy3 != 0)
594 	return OK;
595     hinstPy3 = load_dll(libname);
596 
597     if (!hinstPy3)
598     {
599 	if (verbose)
600 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadlib), libname);
601 	return FAIL;
602     }
603 
604     for (i = 0; py3_funcname_table[i].ptr; ++i)
605     {
606 	if ((*py3_funcname_table[i].ptr = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
607 			py3_funcname_table[i].name)) == NULL)
608 	{
609 	    close_dll(hinstPy3);
610 	    hinstPy3 = 0;
611 	    if (verbose)
612 		EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), py3_funcname_table[i].name);
613 	    return FAIL;
614 	}
615     }
616 
617     /* Load unicode functions separately as only the ucs2 or the ucs4 functions
618      * will be present in the library. */
619 # if PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x030300f0
620     ucs_from_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3, "PyUnicode_FromString");
621     ucs_decode = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3, "PyUnicode_Decode");
622     ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
623 	    "PyUnicode_AsEncodedString");
624 # else
625     ucs_from_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3, "PyUnicodeUCS2_FromString");
626     ucs_decode = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
627 	    "PyUnicodeUCS2_Decode");
628     ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
629 	    "PyUnicodeUCS2_AsEncodedString");
630     if (!ucs_from_string || !ucs_decode || !ucs_as_encoded_string)
631     {
632 	ucs_from_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
633 		"PyUnicodeUCS4_FromString");
634 	ucs_decode = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
635 		"PyUnicodeUCS4_Decode");
636 	ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPy3,
637 		"PyUnicodeUCS4_AsEncodedString");
638     }
639 # endif
640     if (ucs_from_string && ucs_decode && ucs_as_encoded_string)
641     {
642 	py3_PyUnicode_FromString = ucs_from_string;
643 	py3_PyUnicode_Decode = ucs_decode;
644 	py3_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString = ucs_as_encoded_string;
645     }
646     else
647     {
648 	close_dll(hinstPy3);
649 	hinstPy3 = 0;
650 	if (verbose)
651 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), "PyUnicode_UCSX_*");
652 	return FAIL;
653     }
654 
655     return OK;
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * If python is enabled (there is installed python on Windows system) return
660  * TRUE, else FALSE.
661  */
662     int
663 python3_enabled(int verbose)
664 {
665     return py3_runtime_link_init(DYNAMIC_PYTHON3_DLL, verbose) == OK;
666 }
667 
668 /* Load the standard Python exceptions - don't import the symbols from the
669  * DLL, as this can cause errors (importing data symbols is not reliable).
670  */
671 static void get_py3_exceptions __ARGS((void));
672 
673     static void
674 get_py3_exceptions()
675 {
676     PyObject *exmod = PyImport_ImportModule("builtins");
677     PyObject *exdict = PyModule_GetDict(exmod);
678     p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "AttributeError");
679     p3imp_PyExc_IndexError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "IndexError");
680     p3imp_PyExc_KeyError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyError");
681     p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyboardInterrupt");
682     p3imp_PyExc_TypeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "TypeError");
683     p3imp_PyExc_ValueError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ValueError");
684     p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "RuntimeError");
685     p3imp_PyExc_ImportError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ImportError");
686     p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "OverflowError");
687     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_AttributeError);
688     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_IndexError);
689     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_KeyError);
690     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt);
691     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_TypeError);
692     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_ValueError);
693     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_RuntimeError);
694     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_ImportError);
695     Py_XINCREF(p3imp_PyExc_OverflowError);
696     Py_XDECREF(exmod);
697 }
698 #endif /* DYNAMIC_PYTHON3 */
699 
700 static int py3initialised = 0;
701 
702 #define PYINITIALISED py3initialised
703 
704 #define DESTRUCTOR_FINISH(self) Py_TYPE(self)->tp_free((PyObject*)self)
705 
706 #define WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) win->w_python3_ref
707 #define BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) buf->b_python3_ref
708 #define TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) tab->tp_python3_ref
709 
710     static void
711 call_PyObject_Free(void *p)
712 {
713 #if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
714     _PyObject_DebugFree(p);
715 #else
716     PyObject_Free(p);
717 #endif
718 }
719 
720     static PyObject *
721 call_PyType_GenericNew(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
722 {
723     return PyType_GenericNew(type,args,kwds);
724 }
725 
726     static PyObject *
727 call_PyType_GenericAlloc(PyTypeObject *type, Py_ssize_t nitems)
728 {
729     return PyType_GenericAlloc(type,nitems);
730 }
731 
732 static PyObject *OutputGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
733 static int OutputSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
734 static PyObject *BufferGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
735 static int BufferSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
736 static PyObject *TabPageGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
737 static PyObject *WindowGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
738 static int WindowSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
739 static PyObject *RangeGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
740 static PyObject *CurrentGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
741 static int CurrentSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
742 static PyObject *DictionaryGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
743 static int DictionarySetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
744 static PyObject *ListGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
745 static int ListSetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
746 static PyObject *FunctionGetattro(PyObject *, PyObject *);
747 
748 static PyObject *VimPathHook(PyObject *, PyObject *);
749 
750 static struct PyModuleDef vimmodule;
751 
752 #define PY_CAN_RECURSE
753 
754 /*
755  * Include the code shared with if_python.c
756  */
757 #include "if_py_both.h"
758 
759 #define GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj) \
760     char	*name = ""; \
761     if (PyUnicode_Check(nameobj)) \
762 	name = _PyUnicode_AsString(nameobj)
763 
764 #define PY3OBJ_DELETED(obj) (obj->ob_base.ob_refcnt<=0)
765 
766 /******************************************************
767  * Internal function prototypes.
768  */
769 
770 static PyObject *Py3Init_vim(void);
771 
772 /******************************************************
773  * 1. Python interpreter main program.
774  */
775 
776     void
777 python3_end()
778 {
779     static int recurse = 0;
780 
781     /* If a crash occurs while doing this, don't try again. */
782     if (recurse != 0)
783 	return;
784 
785     ++recurse;
786 
787 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
788     if (hinstPy3)
789 #endif
790     if (Py_IsInitialized())
791     {
792 	// acquire lock before finalizing
793 	PyGILState_Ensure();
794 
795 	Py_Finalize();
796     }
797 
798 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
799     end_dynamic_python3();
800 #endif
801 
802     --recurse;
803 }
804 
805 #if (defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON)) || defined(PROTO)
806     int
807 python3_loaded()
808 {
809     return (hinstPy3 != 0);
810 }
811 #endif
812 
813     static int
814 Python3_Init(void)
815 {
816     if (!py3initialised)
817     {
818 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
819 	if (!python3_enabled(TRUE))
820 	{
821 	    EMSG(_("E263: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Python library could not be loaded."));
822 	    goto fail;
823 	}
824 #endif
825 
826 	init_structs();
827 
828 
829 #ifdef PYTHON3_HOME
830 	Py_SetPythonHome(PYTHON3_HOME);
831 #endif
832 
833 	PyImport_AppendInittab("vim", Py3Init_vim);
834 
835 #if !defined(MACOS) || defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
836 	Py_Initialize();
837 #else
838 	PyMac_Initialize();
839 #endif
840 	/* Initialise threads, and below save the state using
841 	 * PyEval_SaveThread.  Without the call to PyEval_SaveThread, thread
842 	 * specific state (such as the system trace hook), will be lost
843 	 * between invocations of Python code. */
844 	PyEval_InitThreads();
845 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON3
846 	get_py3_exceptions();
847 #endif
848 
849 	if (PythonIO_Init_io())
850 	    goto fail;
851 
852 	globals = PyModule_GetDict(PyImport_AddModule("__main__"));
853 
854 	/* Remove the element from sys.path that was added because of our
855 	 * argv[0] value in Py3Init_vim().  Previously we used an empty
856 	 * string, but depending on the OS we then get an empty entry or
857 	 * the current directory in sys.path.
858 	 * Only after vim has been imported, the element does exist in
859 	 * sys.path.
860 	 */
861 	PyRun_SimpleString("import vim; import sys; sys.path = list(filter(lambda x: not x.endswith('must>not&exist'), sys.path))");
862 
863 	/* lock is created and acquired in PyEval_InitThreads() and thread
864 	 * state is created in Py_Initialize()
865 	 * there _PyGILState_NoteThreadState() also sets gilcounter to 1
866 	 * (python must have threads enabled!)
867 	 * so the following does both: unlock GIL and save thread state in TLS
868 	 * without deleting thread state
869 	 */
870 	PyEval_SaveThread();
871 
872 	py3initialised = 1;
873     }
874 
875     return 0;
876 
877 fail:
878     /* We call PythonIO_Flush() here to print any Python errors.
879      * This is OK, as it is possible to call this function even
880      * if PythonIO_Init_io() has not completed successfully (it will
881      * not do anything in this case).
882      */
883     PythonIO_Flush();
884     return -1;
885 }
886 
887 /*
888  * External interface
889  */
890     static void
891 DoPyCommand(const char *cmd, rangeinitializer init_range, runner run, void *arg)
892 {
893 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
894     GrafPtr		oldPort;
895 #endif
896 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
897     char		*saved_locale;
898 #endif
899     PyObject		*cmdstr;
900     PyObject		*cmdbytes;
901     PyGILState_STATE	pygilstate;
902 
903 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
904     GetPort(&oldPort);
905     /* Check if the Python library is available */
906     if ((Ptr)PyMac_Initialize == (Ptr)kUnresolvedCFragSymbolAddress)
907 	goto theend;
908 #endif
909     if (Python3_Init())
910 	goto theend;
911 
912     init_range(arg);
913 
914     Python_Release_Vim();	    /* leave vim */
915 
916 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
917     /* Python only works properly when the LC_NUMERIC locale is "C". */
918     saved_locale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
919     if (saved_locale == NULL || STRCMP(saved_locale, "C") == 0)
920 	saved_locale = NULL;
921     else
922     {
923 	/* Need to make a copy, value may change when setting new locale. */
924 	saved_locale = (char *)vim_strsave((char_u *)saved_locale);
925 	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
926     }
927 #endif
928 
929     pygilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
930 
931     /* PyRun_SimpleString expects a UTF-8 string. Wrong encoding may cause
932      * SyntaxError (unicode error). */
933     cmdstr = PyUnicode_Decode(cmd, strlen(cmd),
934 					(char *)ENC_OPT, CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER);
935     cmdbytes = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(cmdstr, "utf-8", CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER);
936     Py_XDECREF(cmdstr);
937 
938     run(PyBytes_AsString(cmdbytes), arg, &pygilstate);
939     Py_XDECREF(cmdbytes);
940 
941     PyGILState_Release(pygilstate);
942 
943 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
944     if (saved_locale != NULL)
945     {
946 	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, saved_locale);
947 	vim_free(saved_locale);
948     }
949 #endif
950 
951     Python_Lock_Vim();		    /* enter vim */
952     PythonIO_Flush();
953 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
954     SetPort(oldPort);
955 #endif
956 
957 theend:
958     return;	    /* keeps lint happy */
959 }
960 
961 /*
962  * ":py3"
963  */
964     void
965 ex_py3(exarg_T *eap)
966 {
967     char_u *script;
968 
969     script = script_get(eap, eap->arg);
970     if (!eap->skip)
971     {
972 	DoPyCommand(script == NULL ? (char *) eap->arg : (char *) script,
973 		(rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
974 		(runner) run_cmd,
975 		(void *) eap);
976     }
977     vim_free(script);
978 }
979 
980 #define BUFFER_SIZE 2048
981 
982 /*
983  * ":py3file"
984  */
985     void
986 ex_py3file(exarg_T *eap)
987 {
988     static char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
989     const char *file;
990     char *p;
991     int i;
992 
993     /* Have to do it like this. PyRun_SimpleFile requires you to pass a
994      * stdio file pointer, but Vim and the Python DLL are compiled with
995      * different options under Windows, meaning that stdio pointers aren't
996      * compatible between the two. Yuk.
997      *
998      * construct: exec(compile(open('a_filename', 'rb').read(), 'a_filename', 'exec'))
999      *
1000      * Using bytes so that Python can detect the source encoding as it normally
1001      * does. The doc does not say "compile" accept bytes, though.
1002      *
1003      * We need to escape any backslashes or single quotes in the file name, so that
1004      * Python won't mangle the file name.
1005      */
1006 
1007     strcpy(buffer, "exec(compile(open('");
1008     p = buffer + 19; /* size of "exec(compile(open('" */
1009 
1010     for (i=0; i<2; ++i)
1011     {
1012 	file = (char *)eap->arg;
1013 	while (*file && p < buffer + (BUFFER_SIZE - 3))
1014 	{
1015 	    if (*file == '\\' || *file == '\'')
1016 		*p++ = '\\';
1017 	    *p++ = *file++;
1018 	}
1019 	/* If we didn't finish the file name, we hit a buffer overflow */
1020 	if (*file != '\0')
1021 	    return;
1022 	if (i==0)
1023 	{
1024 	    strcpy(p,"','rb').read(),'");
1025 	    p += 16;
1026 	}
1027 	else
1028 	{
1029 	    strcpy(p,"','exec'))");
1030 	    p += 10;
1031 	}
1032     }
1033 
1034 
1035     /* Execute the file */
1036     DoPyCommand(buffer,
1037 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1038 	    (runner) run_cmd,
1039 	    (void *) eap);
1040 }
1041 
1042     void
1043 ex_py3do(exarg_T *eap)
1044 {
1045     DoPyCommand((char *)eap->arg,
1046 	    (rangeinitializer)init_range_cmd,
1047 	    (runner)run_do,
1048 	    (void *)eap);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /******************************************************
1052  * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
1053  */
1054 
1055 /* Implementation functions
1056  */
1057 
1058     static PyObject *
1059 OutputGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1060 {
1061     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1062 
1063     if (strcmp(name, "softspace") == 0)
1064 	return PyLong_FromLong(((OutputObject *)(self))->softspace);
1065 
1066     return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1067 }
1068 
1069     static int
1070 OutputSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
1071 {
1072     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1073 
1074     return OutputSetattr((OutputObject *)(self), name, val);
1075 }
1076 
1077 /******************************************************
1078  * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
1079  */
1080 
1081 /* Window type - Implementation functions
1082  * --------------------------------------
1083  */
1084 
1085 #define WindowType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_base.ob_type == &WindowType)
1086 
1087 /* Buffer type - Implementation functions
1088  * --------------------------------------
1089  */
1090 
1091 #define BufferType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_base.ob_type == &BufferType)
1092 
1093 static PyObject* BufferSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx);
1094 static Py_ssize_t BufferAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *val);
1095 
1096 /* Line range type - Implementation functions
1097  * --------------------------------------
1098  */
1099 
1100 #define RangeType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_base.ob_type == &RangeType)
1101 
1102 static PyObject* RangeSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx);
1103 static Py_ssize_t RangeAsItem(PyObject *, Py_ssize_t, PyObject *);
1104 static Py_ssize_t RangeAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *val);
1105 
1106 /* Current objects type - Implementation functions
1107  * -----------------------------------------------
1108  */
1109 
1110 static PySequenceMethods BufferAsSeq = {
1111     (lenfunc)		BufferLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1112     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1113     (ssizeargfunc)	0,		    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1114     (ssizeargfunc)	BufferItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1115     0,					    /* was_sq_slice,	 x[i:j]   */
1116     0,					    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1117     0,					    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1118     0,					    /* sq_contains */
1119     0,					    /* sq_inplace_concat */
1120     0,					    /* sq_inplace_repeat */
1121 };
1122 
1123 static PyMappingMethods BufferAsMapping = {
1124     /* mp_length	*/ (lenfunc)BufferLength,
1125     /* mp_subscript     */ (binaryfunc)BufferSubscript,
1126     /* mp_ass_subscript */ (objobjargproc)BufferAsSubscript,
1127 };
1128 
1129 
1130 /* Buffer object
1131  */
1132 
1133     static PyObject *
1134 BufferGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1135 {
1136     PyObject *r;
1137 
1138     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1139 
1140     if ((r = BufferAttrValid((BufferObject *)(self), name)))
1141 	return r;
1142 
1143     if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *)(self)))
1144 	return NULL;
1145 
1146     r = BufferAttr((BufferObject *)(self), name);
1147     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1148 	return r;
1149     else
1150 	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1151 }
1152 
1153     static int
1154 BufferSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
1155 {
1156     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1157 
1158     return BufferSetattr((BufferObject *)(self), name, val);
1159 }
1160 
1161 /******************/
1162 
1163     static PyObject *
1164 BufferSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx)
1165 {
1166     if (PyLong_Check(idx))
1167     {
1168 	long _idx = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
1169 	return BufferItem((BufferObject *)(self), _idx);
1170     } else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
1171     {
1172 	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;
1173 
1174 	if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *) self))
1175 	    return NULL;
1176 
1177 	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PyObject *)idx,
1178 	      (Py_ssize_t)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
1179 	      &start, &stop,
1180 	      &step, &slicelen) < 0)
1181 	{
1182 	    return NULL;
1183 	}
1184 	return BufferSlice((BufferObject *)(self), start, stop);
1185     }
1186     else
1187     {
1188 	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
1189 	return NULL;
1190     }
1191 }
1192 
1193     static Py_ssize_t
1194 BufferAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx, PyObject* val)
1195 {
1196     if (PyLong_Check(idx))
1197     {
1198 	long n = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
1199 	return RBAsItem((BufferObject *)(self), n, val, 1,
1200 		    (Py_ssize_t)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
1201 		    NULL);
1202     } else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
1203     {
1204 	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;
1205 
1206 	if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *) self))
1207 	    return -1;
1208 
1209 	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PyObject *)idx,
1210 	      (Py_ssize_t)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
1211 	      &start, &stop,
1212 	      &step, &slicelen) < 0)
1213 	{
1214 	    return -1;
1215 	}
1216 	return RBAsSlice((BufferObject *)(self), start, stop, val, 1,
1217 			  (PyInt)((BufferObject *)(self))->buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
1218 			  NULL);
1219     }
1220     else
1221     {
1222 	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
1223 	return -1;
1224     }
1225 }
1226 
1227 static PySequenceMethods RangeAsSeq = {
1228     (lenfunc)		RangeLength,	 /* sq_length,	  len(x)   */
1229     (binaryfunc)	0,		 /* RangeConcat, sq_concat,  x+y   */
1230     (ssizeargfunc)	0,		 /* RangeRepeat, sq_repeat,  x*n   */
1231     (ssizeargfunc)	RangeItem,	 /* sq_item,	  x[i]	   */
1232     0,					 /* was_sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1233     (ssizeobjargproc)	RangeAsItem,	 /* sq_as_item,  x[i]=v   */
1234     0,					 /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1235     0,					 /* sq_contains */
1236     0,					 /* sq_inplace_concat */
1237     0,					 /* sq_inplace_repeat */
1238 };
1239 
1240 static PyMappingMethods RangeAsMapping = {
1241     /* mp_length	*/ (lenfunc)RangeLength,
1242     /* mp_subscript     */ (binaryfunc)RangeSubscript,
1243     /* mp_ass_subscript */ (objobjargproc)RangeAsSubscript,
1244 };
1245 
1246 /* Line range object - Implementation
1247  */
1248 
1249     static PyObject *
1250 RangeGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1251 {
1252     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1253 
1254     if (strcmp(name, "start") == 0)
1255 	return Py_BuildValue("n", ((RangeObject *)(self))->start - 1);
1256     else if (strcmp(name, "end") == 0)
1257 	return Py_BuildValue("n", ((RangeObject *)(self))->end - 1);
1258     else
1259 	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1260 }
1261 
1262 /****************/
1263 
1264     static Py_ssize_t
1265 RangeAsItem(PyObject *self, Py_ssize_t n, PyObject *val)
1266 {
1267     return RBAsItem(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, n, val,
1268 		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
1269 		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
1270 		    &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
1271 }
1272 
1273     static Py_ssize_t
1274 RangeAsSlice(PyObject *self, Py_ssize_t lo, Py_ssize_t hi, PyObject *val)
1275 {
1276     return RBAsSlice(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, lo, hi, val,
1277 		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
1278 		    ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
1279 		    &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
1280 }
1281 
1282     static PyObject *
1283 RangeSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx)
1284 {
1285     if (PyLong_Check(idx))
1286     {
1287 	long _idx = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
1288 	return RangeItem((RangeObject *)(self), _idx);
1289     } else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
1290     {
1291 	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;
1292 
1293 	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PyObject *)idx,
1294 		((RangeObject *)(self))->end-((RangeObject *)(self))->start+1,
1295 		&start, &stop,
1296 		&step, &slicelen) < 0)
1297 	{
1298 	    return NULL;
1299 	}
1300 	return RangeSlice((RangeObject *)(self), start, stop);
1301     }
1302     else
1303     {
1304 	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
1305 	return NULL;
1306     }
1307 }
1308 
1309     static Py_ssize_t
1310 RangeAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *val)
1311 {
1312     if (PyLong_Check(idx))
1313     {
1314 	long n = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
1315 	return RangeAsItem(self, n, val);
1316     } else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
1317     {
1318 	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;
1319 
1320 	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx((PyObject *)idx,
1321 		((RangeObject *)(self))->end-((RangeObject *)(self))->start+1,
1322 		&start, &stop,
1323 		&step, &slicelen) < 0)
1324 	{
1325 	    return -1;
1326 	}
1327 	return RangeAsSlice(self, start, stop, val);
1328     }
1329     else
1330     {
1331 	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
1332 	return -1;
1333     }
1334 }
1335 
1336 /* TabPage object - Implementation
1337  */
1338 
1339     static PyObject *
1340 TabPageGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1341 {
1342     PyObject *r;
1343 
1344     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1345 
1346     if ((r = TabPageAttrValid((TabPageObject *)(self), name)))
1347 	return r;
1348 
1349     if (CheckTabPage((TabPageObject *)(self)))
1350 	return NULL;
1351 
1352     r = TabPageAttr((TabPageObject *)(self), name);
1353     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1354 	return r;
1355     else
1356 	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1357 }
1358 
1359 /* Window object - Implementation
1360  */
1361 
1362     static PyObject *
1363 WindowGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1364 {
1365     PyObject *r;
1366 
1367     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1368 
1369     if ((r = WindowAttrValid((WindowObject *)(self), name)))
1370 	return r;
1371 
1372     if (CheckWindow((WindowObject *)(self)))
1373 	return NULL;
1374 
1375     r = WindowAttr((WindowObject *)(self), name);
1376     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1377 	return r;
1378     else
1379 	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1380 }
1381 
1382     static int
1383 WindowSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
1384 {
1385     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1386 
1387     return WindowSetattr((WindowObject *)(self), name, val);
1388 }
1389 
1390 /* Tab page list object - Definitions
1391  */
1392 
1393 static PySequenceMethods TabListAsSeq = {
1394     (lenfunc)	     TabListLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1395     (binaryfunc)     0,			    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1396     (ssizeargfunc)   0,			    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1397     (ssizeargfunc)   TabListItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1398     0,					    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1399     (ssizeobjargproc)0,			    /* sq_as_item,  x[i]=v   */
1400     0,					    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1401     0,					    /* sq_contains */
1402     0,					    /* sq_inplace_concat */
1403     0,					    /* sq_inplace_repeat */
1404 };
1405 
1406 /* Window list object - Definitions
1407  */
1408 
1409 static PySequenceMethods WinListAsSeq = {
1410     (lenfunc)	     WinListLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1411     (binaryfunc)     0,			    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1412     (ssizeargfunc)   0,			    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1413     (ssizeargfunc)   WinListItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1414     0,					    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1415     (ssizeobjargproc)0,			    /* sq_as_item,  x[i]=v   */
1416     0,					    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1417     0,					    /* sq_contains */
1418     0,					    /* sq_inplace_concat */
1419     0,					    /* sq_inplace_repeat */
1420 };
1421 
1422 /* Current items object - Implementation
1423  */
1424     static PyObject *
1425 CurrentGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1426 {
1427     PyObject	*r;
1428     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1429     if (!(r = CurrentGetattr(self, name)))
1430 	return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1431     return r;
1432 }
1433 
1434     static int
1435 CurrentSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *value)
1436 {
1437     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1438     return CurrentSetattr(self, name, value);
1439 }
1440 
1441 /* Dictionary object - Definitions
1442  */
1443 
1444     static PyObject *
1445 DictionaryGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1446 {
1447     DictionaryObject	*this = ((DictionaryObject *) (self));
1448 
1449     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1450 
1451     if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
1452 	return PyLong_FromLong(this->dict->dv_lock);
1453     else if (strcmp(name, "scope") == 0)
1454 	return PyLong_FromLong(this->dict->dv_scope);
1455 
1456     return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1457 }
1458 
1459     static int
1460 DictionarySetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
1461 {
1462     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1463     return DictionarySetattr((DictionaryObject *)(self), name, val);
1464 }
1465 
1466 /* List object - Definitions
1467  */
1468 
1469 static PySequenceMethods ListAsSeq = {
1470     (lenfunc)		ListLength,	 /* sq_length,	  len(x)   */
1471     (binaryfunc)	0,		 /* RangeConcat, sq_concat,  x+y   */
1472     (ssizeargfunc)	0,		 /* RangeRepeat, sq_repeat,  x*n   */
1473     (ssizeargfunc)	ListItem,	 /* sq_item,	  x[i]	   */
1474     (void *)		0,		 /* was_sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1475     (ssizeobjargproc)	ListAssItem,	 /* sq_as_item,  x[i]=v   */
1476     (void *)		0,		 /* was_sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1477     0,					 /* sq_contains */
1478     (binaryfunc)	ListConcatInPlace,/* sq_inplace_concat */
1479     0,					 /* sq_inplace_repeat */
1480 };
1481 
1482 static PyObject *ListSubscript(PyObject *, PyObject *);
1483 static Py_ssize_t ListAsSubscript(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
1484 
1485 static PyMappingMethods ListAsMapping = {
1486     /* mp_length	*/ (lenfunc) ListLength,
1487     /* mp_subscript     */ (binaryfunc) ListSubscript,
1488     /* mp_ass_subscript */ (objobjargproc) ListAsSubscript,
1489 };
1490 
1491     static PyObject *
1492 ListSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject* idx)
1493 {
1494     if (PyLong_Check(idx))
1495     {
1496 	long _idx = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
1497 	return ListItem((ListObject *)(self), _idx);
1498     }
1499     else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
1500     {
1501 	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;
1502 
1503 	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx(idx, ListLength((ListObject *)(self)),
1504 				 &start, &stop, &step, &slicelen) < 0)
1505 	    return NULL;
1506 	return ListSlice((ListObject *)(self), start, stop);
1507     }
1508     else
1509     {
1510 	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
1511 	return NULL;
1512     }
1513 }
1514 
1515     static Py_ssize_t
1516 ListAsSubscript(PyObject *self, PyObject *idx, PyObject *obj)
1517 {
1518     if (PyLong_Check(idx))
1519     {
1520 	long _idx = PyLong_AsLong(idx);
1521 	return ListAssItem((ListObject *)(self), _idx, obj);
1522     }
1523     else if (PySlice_Check(idx))
1524     {
1525 	Py_ssize_t start, stop, step, slicelen;
1526 
1527 	if (PySlice_GetIndicesEx(idx, ListLength((ListObject *)(self)),
1528 				 &start, &stop, &step, &slicelen) < 0)
1529 	    return -1;
1530 	return ListAssSlice((ListObject *)(self), start, stop, obj);
1531     }
1532     else
1533     {
1534 	RAISE_INVALID_INDEX_TYPE(idx);
1535 	return -1;
1536     }
1537 }
1538 
1539     static PyObject *
1540 ListGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1541 {
1542     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1543 
1544     if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
1545 	return PyLong_FromLong(((ListObject *) (self))->list->lv_lock);
1546 
1547     return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1548 }
1549 
1550     static int
1551 ListSetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj, PyObject *val)
1552 {
1553     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1554     return ListSetattr((ListObject *)(self), name, val);
1555 }
1556 
1557 /* Function object - Definitions
1558  */
1559 
1560     static PyObject *
1561 FunctionGetattro(PyObject *self, PyObject *nameobj)
1562 {
1563     FunctionObject	*this = (FunctionObject *)(self);
1564 
1565     GET_ATTR_STRING(name, nameobj);
1566 
1567     if (strcmp(name, "name") == 0)
1568 	return PyUnicode_FromString((char *)(this->name));
1569 
1570     return PyObject_GenericGetAttr(self, nameobj);
1571 }
1572 
1573 /* External interface
1574  */
1575 
1576     void
1577 python3_buffer_free(buf_T *buf)
1578 {
1579     if (BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) != NULL)
1580     {
1581 	BufferObject *bp = BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf);
1582 	bp->buf = INVALID_BUFFER_VALUE;
1583 	BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) = NULL;
1584     }
1585 }
1586 
1587 #if defined(FEAT_WINDOWS) || defined(PROTO)
1588     void
1589 python3_window_free(win_T *win)
1590 {
1591     if (WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) != NULL)
1592     {
1593 	WindowObject *wp = WIN_PYTHON_REF(win);
1594 	wp->win = INVALID_WINDOW_VALUE;
1595 	WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) = NULL;
1596     }
1597 }
1598 
1599     void
1600 python3_tabpage_free(tabpage_T *tab)
1601 {
1602     if (TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) != NULL)
1603     {
1604 	TabPageObject *tp = TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab);
1605 	tp->tab = INVALID_TABPAGE_VALUE;
1606 	TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) = NULL;
1607     }
1608 }
1609 #endif
1610 
1611     static PyObject *
1612 Py3Init_vim(void)
1613 {
1614     /* The special value is removed from sys.path in Python3_Init(). */
1615     static wchar_t *(argv[2]) = {L"/must>not&exist/foo", NULL};
1616 
1617     if (init_types())
1618 	return NULL;
1619 
1620     /* Set sys.argv[] to avoid a crash in warn(). */
1621     PySys_SetArgv(1, argv);
1622 
1623     if ((vim_module = PyModule_Create(&vimmodule)) == NULL)
1624 	return NULL;
1625 
1626     if (populate_module(vim_module))
1627 	return NULL;
1628 
1629     if (init_sys_path())
1630 	return NULL;
1631 
1632     return vim_module;
1633 }
1634 
1635 /*************************************************************************
1636  * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
1637  */
1638 
1639 /* Convert a Vim line into a Python string.
1640  * All internal newlines are replaced by null characters.
1641  *
1642  * On errors, the Python exception data is set, and NULL is returned.
1643  */
1644     static PyObject *
1645 LineToString(const char *str)
1646 {
1647     PyObject *result;
1648     Py_ssize_t len = strlen(str);
1649     char *tmp,*p;
1650 
1651     tmp = (char *)alloc((unsigned)(len+1));
1652     p = tmp;
1653     if (p == NULL)
1654     {
1655 	PyErr_NoMemory();
1656 	return NULL;
1657     }
1658 
1659     while (*str)
1660     {
1661 	if (*str == '\n')
1662 	    *p = '\0';
1663 	else
1664 	    *p = *str;
1665 
1666 	++p;
1667 	++str;
1668     }
1669     *p = '\0';
1670 
1671     result = PyUnicode_Decode(tmp, len, (char *)ENC_OPT, CODEC_ERROR_HANDLER);
1672 
1673     vim_free(tmp);
1674     return result;
1675 }
1676 
1677     void
1678 do_py3eval (char_u *str, typval_T *rettv)
1679 {
1680     DoPyCommand((char *) str,
1681 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_eval,
1682 	    (runner) run_eval,
1683 	    (void *) rettv);
1684     switch(rettv->v_type)
1685     {
1686 	case VAR_DICT: ++rettv->vval.v_dict->dv_refcount; break;
1687 	case VAR_LIST: ++rettv->vval.v_list->lv_refcount; break;
1688 	case VAR_FUNC: func_ref(rettv->vval.v_string);    break;
1689 	case VAR_UNKNOWN:
1690 	    rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1691 	    rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
1692 	    break;
1693     }
1694 }
1695 
1696     void
1697 set_ref_in_python3 (int copyID)
1698 {
1699     set_ref_in_py(copyID);
1700 }
1701