xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/if_python.c (revision acca8df9)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 /*
10  * Python extensions by Paul Moore.
11  * Changes for Unix by David Leonard.
12  *
13  * This consists of four parts:
14  * 1. Python interpreter main program
15  * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
16  * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
17  * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
18  */
19 
20 #include "vim.h"
21 
22 #include <limits.h>
23 
24 /* uncomment this if used with the debug version of python.
25  * Checked on 2.7.4. */
26 /* #define Py_DEBUG */
27 /* Note: most of time you can add -DPy_DEBUG to CFLAGS in place of uncommenting
28  */
29 /* uncomment this if used with the debug version of python, but without its
30  * allocator */
31 /* #define Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC */
32 
33 /* Python.h defines _POSIX_THREADS itself (if needed) */
34 #ifdef _POSIX_THREADS
35 # undef _POSIX_THREADS
36 #endif
37 
38 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H)
39 # undef HAVE_FCNTL_H
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifdef _DEBUG
43 # undef _DEBUG
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
47 # undef HAVE_STRFTIME
48 #endif
49 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
50 # undef HAVE_STRING_H
51 #endif
52 #ifdef HAVE_PUTENV
53 # undef HAVE_PUTENV
54 #endif
55 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
56 # undef HAVE_STDARG_H	/* Python's config.h defines it as well. */
57 #endif
58 #ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
59 # undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE	/* pyconfig.h defines it as well. */
60 #endif
61 #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
62 # undef _XOPEN_SOURCE	/* pyconfig.h defines it as well. */
63 #endif
64 
65 #define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
66 
67 #include <Python.h>
68 
69 #if !defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02050000
70 # undef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
71 #endif
72 
73 #undef main /* Defined in python.h - aargh */
74 #undef HAVE_FCNTL_H /* Clash with os_win32.h */
75 
76 #define PyBytes_FromString      PyString_FromString
77 #define PyBytes_Check		PyString_Check
78 #define PyBytes_AsStringAndSize PyString_AsStringAndSize
79 
80 #if !defined(FEAT_PYTHON) && defined(PROTO)
81 /* Use this to be able to generate prototypes without python being used. */
82 # define PyObject Py_ssize_t
83 # define PyThreadState Py_ssize_t
84 # define PyTypeObject Py_ssize_t
85 struct PyMethodDef { Py_ssize_t a; };
86 # define PySequenceMethods Py_ssize_t
87 #endif
88 
89 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
90 # define PY_USE_CAPSULE
91 #endif
92 
93 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02050000
94 # define PyInt Py_ssize_t
95 # define PyInquiry lenfunc
96 # define PyIntArgFunc ssizeargfunc
97 # define PyIntIntArgFunc ssizessizeargfunc
98 # define PyIntObjArgProc ssizeobjargproc
99 # define PyIntIntObjArgProc ssizessizeobjargproc
100 # define Py_ssize_t_fmt "n"
101 #else
102 # define PyInt int
103 # define lenfunc inquiry
104 # define PyInquiry inquiry
105 # define PyIntArgFunc intargfunc
106 # define PyIntIntArgFunc intintargfunc
107 # define PyIntObjArgProc intobjargproc
108 # define PyIntIntObjArgProc intintobjargproc
109 # define Py_ssize_t_fmt "i"
110 #endif
111 #define Py_bytes_fmt "s"
112 
113 /* Parser flags */
114 #define single_input	256
115 #define file_input	257
116 #define eval_input	258
117 
118 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x020300F0
119   /* Python 2.3: can invoke ":python" recursively. */
120 # define PY_CAN_RECURSE
121 #endif
122 
123 # if defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON) || defined(PROTO)
124 #  ifndef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
125 #   define HINSTANCE long_u		/* for generating prototypes */
126 #  endif
127 
128 # ifndef WIN3264
129 #  include <dlfcn.h>
130 #  define FARPROC void*
131 #  define HINSTANCE void*
132 #  if defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)
133 #   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY)
134 #  else
135 #   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)
136 #  endif
137 #  define close_dll dlclose
138 #  define symbol_from_dll dlsym
139 # else
140 #  define load_dll vimLoadLib
141 #  define close_dll FreeLibrary
142 #  define symbol_from_dll GetProcAddress
143 # endif
144 
145 /* This makes if_python.c compile without warnings against Python 2.5
146  * on Win32 and Win64. */
147 # undef PyRun_SimpleString
148 # undef PyRun_String
149 # undef PyArg_Parse
150 # undef PyArg_ParseTuple
151 # undef Py_BuildValue
152 # undef Py_InitModule4
153 # undef Py_InitModule4_64
154 # undef PyObject_CallMethod
155 # undef PyObject_CallFunction
156 
157 /*
158  * Wrapper defines
159  */
160 # define PyArg_Parse dll_PyArg_Parse
161 # define PyArg_ParseTuple dll_PyArg_ParseTuple
162 # define PyMem_Free dll_PyMem_Free
163 # define PyMem_Malloc dll_PyMem_Malloc
164 # define PyDict_SetItemString dll_PyDict_SetItemString
165 # define PyErr_BadArgument dll_PyErr_BadArgument
166 # define PyErr_NewException dll_PyErr_NewException
167 # define PyErr_Clear dll_PyErr_Clear
168 # define PyErr_Format dll_PyErr_Format
169 # define PyErr_PrintEx dll_PyErr_PrintEx
170 # define PyErr_NoMemory dll_PyErr_NoMemory
171 # define PyErr_Occurred dll_PyErr_Occurred
172 # define PyErr_SetNone dll_PyErr_SetNone
173 # define PyErr_SetString dll_PyErr_SetString
174 # define PyErr_SetObject dll_PyErr_SetObject
175 # define PyErr_ExceptionMatches dll_PyErr_ExceptionMatches
176 # define PyEval_InitThreads dll_PyEval_InitThreads
177 # define PyEval_RestoreThread dll_PyEval_RestoreThread
178 # define PyEval_SaveThread dll_PyEval_SaveThread
179 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
180 #  define PyGILState_Ensure dll_PyGILState_Ensure
181 #  define PyGILState_Release dll_PyGILState_Release
182 # endif
183 # define PyInt_AsLong dll_PyInt_AsLong
184 # define PyInt_FromLong dll_PyInt_FromLong
185 # define PyLong_AsLong dll_PyLong_AsLong
186 # define PyLong_FromLong dll_PyLong_FromLong
187 # define PyBool_Type (*dll_PyBool_Type)
188 # define PyInt_Type (*dll_PyInt_Type)
189 # define PyLong_Type (*dll_PyLong_Type)
190 # define PyList_GetItem dll_PyList_GetItem
191 # define PyList_Append dll_PyList_Append
192 # define PyList_Insert dll_PyList_Insert
193 # define PyList_New dll_PyList_New
194 # define PyList_SetItem dll_PyList_SetItem
195 # define PyList_Size dll_PyList_Size
196 # define PyList_Type (*dll_PyList_Type)
197 # define PySequence_Check dll_PySequence_Check
198 # define PySequence_Size dll_PySequence_Size
199 # define PySequence_GetItem dll_PySequence_GetItem
200 # define PySequence_Fast dll_PySequence_Fast
201 # define PyTuple_Size dll_PyTuple_Size
202 # define PyTuple_GetItem dll_PyTuple_GetItem
203 # define PyTuple_Type (*dll_PyTuple_Type)
204 # define PySlice_GetIndicesEx dll_PySlice_GetIndicesEx
205 # define PyImport_ImportModule dll_PyImport_ImportModule
206 # define PyDict_New dll_PyDict_New
207 # define PyDict_GetItemString dll_PyDict_GetItemString
208 # define PyDict_Next dll_PyDict_Next
209 # define PyDict_Type (*dll_PyDict_Type)
210 # ifdef PyMapping_Keys
211 #  define PY_NO_MAPPING_KEYS
212 # else
213 #  define PyMapping_Keys dll_PyMapping_Keys
214 # endif
215 # define PyObject_GetItem dll_PyObject_GetItem
216 # define PyObject_CallMethod dll_PyObject_CallMethod
217 # define PyMapping_Check dll_PyMapping_Check
218 # define PyIter_Next dll_PyIter_Next
219 # define PyModule_GetDict dll_PyModule_GetDict
220 # define PyModule_AddObject dll_PyModule_AddObject
221 # define PyRun_SimpleString dll_PyRun_SimpleString
222 # define PyRun_String dll_PyRun_String
223 # define PyObject_GetAttrString dll_PyObject_GetAttrString
224 # define PyObject_HasAttrString dll_PyObject_HasAttrString
225 # define PyObject_SetAttrString dll_PyObject_SetAttrString
226 # define PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs dll_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs
227 # define PyObject_CallFunction dll_PyObject_CallFunction
228 # define PyObject_Call dll_PyObject_Call
229 # define PyObject_Repr dll_PyObject_Repr
230 # define PyString_AsString dll_PyString_AsString
231 # define PyString_AsStringAndSize dll_PyString_AsStringAndSize
232 # define PyString_FromString dll_PyString_FromString
233 # define PyString_FromFormat dll_PyString_FromFormat
234 # define PyString_FromStringAndSize dll_PyString_FromStringAndSize
235 # define PyString_Size dll_PyString_Size
236 # define PyString_Type (*dll_PyString_Type)
237 # define PyUnicode_Type (*dll_PyUnicode_Type)
238 # undef PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
239 # define PyUnicode_AsEncodedString py_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
240 # define PyFloat_AsDouble dll_PyFloat_AsDouble
241 # define PyFloat_FromDouble dll_PyFloat_FromDouble
242 # define PyFloat_Type (*dll_PyFloat_Type)
243 # define PyNumber_Check dll_PyNumber_Check
244 # define PyNumber_Long dll_PyNumber_Long
245 # define PyImport_AddModule (*dll_PyImport_AddModule)
246 # define PySys_SetObject dll_PySys_SetObject
247 # define PySys_GetObject dll_PySys_GetObject
248 # define PySys_SetArgv dll_PySys_SetArgv
249 # define PyType_Type (*dll_PyType_Type)
250 # define PyFile_Type (*dll_PyFile_Type)
251 # define PySlice_Type (*dll_PySlice_Type)
252 # define PyType_Ready (*dll_PyType_Ready)
253 # define PyType_GenericAlloc dll_PyType_GenericAlloc
254 # define Py_BuildValue dll_Py_BuildValue
255 # define Py_FindMethod dll_Py_FindMethod
256 # define Py_InitModule4 dll_Py_InitModule4
257 # define Py_SetPythonHome dll_Py_SetPythonHome
258 # define Py_Initialize dll_Py_Initialize
259 # define Py_Finalize dll_Py_Finalize
260 # define Py_IsInitialized dll_Py_IsInitialized
261 # define _PyObject_New dll__PyObject_New
262 # define _PyObject_GC_New dll__PyObject_GC_New
263 # ifdef PyObject_GC_Del
264 #  define Py_underscore_GC
265 #  define _PyObject_GC_Del dll__PyObject_GC_Del
266 #  define _PyObject_GC_UnTrack dll__PyObject_GC_UnTrack
267 # else
268 #  define PyObject_GC_Del dll_PyObject_GC_Del
269 #  define PyObject_GC_UnTrack dll_PyObject_GC_UnTrack
270 # endif
271 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
272 #  define _PyObject_NextNotImplemented (*dll__PyObject_NextNotImplemented)
273 # endif
274 # define _Py_NoneStruct (*dll__Py_NoneStruct)
275 # define _Py_ZeroStruct (*dll__Py_ZeroStruct)
276 # define _Py_TrueStruct (*dll__Py_TrueStruct)
277 # define PyObject_Init dll__PyObject_Init
278 # define PyObject_GetIter dll_PyObject_GetIter
279 # define PyObject_IsTrue dll_PyObject_IsTrue
280 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02020000
281 #  define PyType_IsSubtype dll_PyType_IsSubtype
282 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
283 #   define _Py_NegativeRefcount dll__Py_NegativeRefcount
284 #   define _Py_RefTotal (*dll__Py_RefTotal)
285 #   define _Py_Dealloc dll__Py_Dealloc
286 #  endif
287 # endif
288 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
289 #  if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
290 #   define _PyObject_DebugMalloc dll__PyObject_DebugMalloc
291 #   define _PyObject_DebugFree dll__PyObject_DebugFree
292 #  else
293 #   define PyObject_Malloc dll_PyObject_Malloc
294 #   define PyObject_Free dll_PyObject_Free
295 #  endif
296 # endif
297 # ifdef PY_USE_CAPSULE
298 #  define PyCapsule_New dll_PyCapsule_New
299 #  define PyCapsule_GetPointer dll_PyCapsule_GetPointer
300 # else
301 #  define PyCObject_FromVoidPtr dll_PyCObject_FromVoidPtr
302 #  define PyCObject_AsVoidPtr dll_PyCObject_AsVoidPtr
303 # endif
304 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
305 #  define Py_NoSiteFlag (*dll_Py_NoSiteFlag)
306 # endif
307 
308 /*
309  * Pointers for dynamic link
310  */
311 static int(*dll_PyArg_Parse)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
312 static int(*dll_PyArg_ParseTuple)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
313 static int(*dll_PyMem_Free)(void *);
314 static void* (*dll_PyMem_Malloc)(size_t);
315 static int(*dll_PyDict_SetItemString)(PyObject *dp, char *key, PyObject *item);
316 static int(*dll_PyErr_BadArgument)(void);
317 static PyObject *(*dll_PyErr_NewException)(char *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
318 static void(*dll_PyErr_Clear)(void);
319 static PyObject*(*dll_PyErr_Format)(PyObject *, const char *, ...);
320 static void(*dll_PyErr_PrintEx)(int);
321 static PyObject*(*dll_PyErr_NoMemory)(void);
322 static PyObject*(*dll_PyErr_Occurred)(void);
323 static void(*dll_PyErr_SetNone)(PyObject *);
324 static void(*dll_PyErr_SetString)(PyObject *, const char *);
325 static void(*dll_PyErr_SetObject)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
326 static int(*dll_PyErr_ExceptionMatches)(PyObject *);
327 static void(*dll_PyEval_InitThreads)(void);
328 static void(*dll_PyEval_RestoreThread)(PyThreadState *);
329 static PyThreadState*(*dll_PyEval_SaveThread)(void);
330 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
331 static PyGILState_STATE	(*dll_PyGILState_Ensure)(void);
332 static void (*dll_PyGILState_Release)(PyGILState_STATE);
333 # endif
334 static long(*dll_PyInt_AsLong)(PyObject *);
335 static PyObject*(*dll_PyInt_FromLong)(long);
336 static long(*dll_PyLong_AsLong)(PyObject *);
337 static PyObject*(*dll_PyLong_FromLong)(long);
338 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyBool_Type;
339 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyInt_Type;
340 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyLong_Type;
341 static PyObject*(*dll_PyList_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt);
342 static int(*dll_PyList_Append)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
343 static int(*dll_PyList_Insert)(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
344 static PyObject*(*dll_PyList_New)(PyInt size);
345 static int(*dll_PyList_SetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
346 static PyInt(*dll_PyList_Size)(PyObject *);
347 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyList_Type;
348 static int (*dll_PySequence_Check)(PyObject *);
349 static PyInt(*dll_PySequence_Size)(PyObject *);
350 static PyObject*(*dll_PySequence_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt);
351 static PyObject*(*dll_PySequence_Fast)(PyObject *, const char *);
352 static PyInt(*dll_PyTuple_Size)(PyObject *);
353 static PyObject*(*dll_PyTuple_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt);
354 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyTuple_Type;
355 static int (*dll_PySlice_GetIndicesEx)(PySliceObject *r, PyInt length,
356 		     PyInt *start, PyInt *stop, PyInt *step,
357 		     PyInt *slicelen);
358 static PyObject*(*dll_PyImport_ImportModule)(const char *);
359 static PyObject*(*dll_PyDict_New)(void);
360 static PyObject*(*dll_PyDict_GetItemString)(PyObject *, const char *);
361 static int (*dll_PyDict_Next)(PyObject *, PyInt *, PyObject **, PyObject **);
362 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyDict_Type;
363 # ifndef PY_NO_MAPPING_KEYS
364 static PyObject* (*dll_PyMapping_Keys)(PyObject *);
365 # endif
366 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
367 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_CallMethod)(PyObject *, char *, PyObject *);
368 static int (*dll_PyMapping_Check)(PyObject *);
369 static PyObject* (*dll_PyIter_Next)(PyObject *);
370 static PyObject*(*dll_PyModule_GetDict)(PyObject *);
371 static int(*dll_PyModule_AddObject)(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *);
372 static int(*dll_PyRun_SimpleString)(char *);
373 static PyObject *(*dll_PyRun_String)(char *, int, PyObject *, PyObject *);
374 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_GetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
375 static int (*dll_PyObject_HasAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
376 static int (*dll_PyObject_SetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *);
377 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs)(PyObject *, ...);
378 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_CallFunction)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
379 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_Call)(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
380 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_Repr)(PyObject *);
381 static char*(*dll_PyString_AsString)(PyObject *);
382 static int(*dll_PyString_AsStringAndSize)(PyObject *, char **, PyInt *);
383 static PyObject*(*dll_PyString_FromString)(const char *);
384 static PyObject*(*dll_PyString_FromFormat)(const char *, ...);
385 static PyObject*(*dll_PyString_FromStringAndSize)(const char *, PyInt);
386 static PyInt(*dll_PyString_Size)(PyObject *);
387 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyString_Type;
388 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyUnicode_Type;
389 static PyObject *(*py_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString)(PyObject *, char *, char *);
390 static double(*dll_PyFloat_AsDouble)(PyObject *);
391 static PyObject*(*dll_PyFloat_FromDouble)(double);
392 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyFloat_Type;
393 static int(*dll_PyNumber_Check)(PyObject *);
394 static PyObject*(*dll_PyNumber_Long)(PyObject *);
395 static int(*dll_PySys_SetObject)(char *, PyObject *);
396 static PyObject *(*dll_PySys_GetObject)(char *);
397 static int(*dll_PySys_SetArgv)(int, char **);
398 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyType_Type;
399 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyFile_Type;
400 static PyTypeObject* dll_PySlice_Type;
401 static int (*dll_PyType_Ready)(PyTypeObject *type);
402 static PyObject* (*dll_PyType_GenericAlloc)(PyTypeObject *type, PyInt nitems);
403 static PyObject*(*dll_Py_BuildValue)(char *, ...);
404 static PyObject*(*dll_Py_FindMethod)(struct PyMethodDef[], PyObject *, char *);
405 static PyObject*(*dll_Py_InitModule4)(char *, struct PyMethodDef *, char *, PyObject *, int);
406 static PyObject*(*dll_PyImport_AddModule)(char *);
407 static void(*dll_Py_SetPythonHome)(char *home);
408 static void(*dll_Py_Initialize)(void);
409 static void(*dll_Py_Finalize)(void);
410 static int(*dll_Py_IsInitialized)(void);
411 static PyObject*(*dll__PyObject_New)(PyTypeObject *, PyObject *);
412 static PyObject*(*dll__PyObject_GC_New)(PyTypeObject *);
413 # ifdef Py_underscore_GC
414 static void(*dll__PyObject_GC_Del)(void *);
415 static void(*dll__PyObject_GC_UnTrack)(void *);
416 # else
417 static void(*dll_PyObject_GC_Del)(void *);
418 static void(*dll_PyObject_GC_UnTrack)(void *);
419 # endif
420 static PyObject*(*dll__PyObject_Init)(PyObject *, PyTypeObject *);
421 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_GetIter)(PyObject *);
422 static int (*dll_PyObject_IsTrue)(PyObject *);
423 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
424 static iternextfunc dll__PyObject_NextNotImplemented;
425 # endif
426 static PyObject* dll__Py_NoneStruct;
427 static PyObject* _Py_ZeroStruct;
428 static PyObject* dll__Py_TrueStruct;
429 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02020000
430 static int (*dll_PyType_IsSubtype)(PyTypeObject *, PyTypeObject *);
431 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
432 static void (*dll__Py_NegativeRefcount)(const char *fname, int lineno, PyObject *op);
433 static PyInt* dll__Py_RefTotal;
434 static void (*dll__Py_Dealloc)(PyObject *obj);
435 #  endif
436 # endif
437 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
438 #  if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
439 static void (*dll__PyObject_DebugFree)(void*);
440 static void* (*dll__PyObject_DebugMalloc)(size_t);
441 #  else
442 static void* (*dll_PyObject_Malloc)(size_t);
443 static void (*dll_PyObject_Free)(void*);
444 #  endif
445 # endif
446 # ifdef PY_USE_CAPSULE
447 static PyObject* (*dll_PyCapsule_New)(void *, char *, PyCapsule_Destructor);
448 static void* (*dll_PyCapsule_GetPointer)(PyObject *, char *);
449 # else
450 static PyObject* (*dll_PyCObject_FromVoidPtr)(void *cobj, void (*destr)(void *));
451 static void* (*dll_PyCObject_AsVoidPtr)(PyObject *);
452 # endif
453 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
454 static int* dll_Py_NoSiteFlag;
455 # endif
456 
457 static HINSTANCE hinstPython = 0; /* Instance of python.dll */
458 
459 /* Imported exception objects */
460 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_AttributeError;
461 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_IndexError;
462 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_KeyError;
463 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt;
464 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_TypeError;
465 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_ValueError;
466 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_SystemExit;
467 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_RuntimeError;
468 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_ImportError;
469 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_OverflowError;
470 
471 # define PyExc_AttributeError imp_PyExc_AttributeError
472 # define PyExc_IndexError imp_PyExc_IndexError
473 # define PyExc_KeyError imp_PyExc_KeyError
474 # define PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt
475 # define PyExc_TypeError imp_PyExc_TypeError
476 # define PyExc_ValueError imp_PyExc_ValueError
477 # define PyExc_SystemExit imp_PyExc_SystemExit
478 # define PyExc_RuntimeError imp_PyExc_RuntimeError
479 # define PyExc_ImportError imp_PyExc_ImportError
480 # define PyExc_OverflowError imp_PyExc_OverflowError
481 
482 /*
483  * Table of name to function pointer of python.
484  */
485 # define PYTHON_PROC FARPROC
486 static struct
487 {
488     char *name;
489     PYTHON_PROC *ptr;
490 } python_funcname_table[] =
491 {
492 #ifndef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
493     {"PyArg_Parse", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_Parse},
494     {"PyArg_ParseTuple", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_ParseTuple},
495     {"Py_BuildValue", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_BuildValue},
496 #else
497     {"_PyArg_Parse_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_Parse},
498     {"_PyArg_ParseTuple_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_ParseTuple},
499     {"_Py_BuildValue_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_BuildValue},
500 #endif
501     {"PyMem_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMem_Free},
502     {"PyMem_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMem_Malloc},
503     {"PyDict_SetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_SetItemString},
504     {"PyErr_BadArgument", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_BadArgument},
505     {"PyErr_NewException", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_NewException},
506     {"PyErr_Clear", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_Clear},
507     {"PyErr_Format", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_Format},
508     {"PyErr_PrintEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_PrintEx},
509     {"PyErr_NoMemory", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_NoMemory},
510     {"PyErr_Occurred", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_Occurred},
511     {"PyErr_SetNone", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_SetNone},
512     {"PyErr_SetString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_SetString},
513     {"PyErr_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_SetObject},
514     {"PyErr_ExceptionMatches", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_ExceptionMatches},
515     {"PyEval_InitThreads", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyEval_InitThreads},
516     {"PyEval_RestoreThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyEval_RestoreThread},
517     {"PyEval_SaveThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyEval_SaveThread},
518 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
519     {"PyGILState_Ensure", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyGILState_Ensure},
520     {"PyGILState_Release", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyGILState_Release},
521 # endif
522     {"PyInt_AsLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyInt_AsLong},
523     {"PyInt_FromLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyInt_FromLong},
524     {"PyLong_AsLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyLong_AsLong},
525     {"PyLong_FromLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyLong_FromLong},
526     {"PyBool_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyBool_Type},
527     {"PyInt_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyInt_Type},
528     {"PyLong_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyLong_Type},
529     {"PyList_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_GetItem},
530     {"PyList_Append", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Append},
531     {"PyList_Insert", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Insert},
532     {"PyList_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_New},
533     {"PyList_SetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_SetItem},
534     {"PyList_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Size},
535     {"PyList_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Type},
536     {"PySequence_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_Size},
537     {"PySequence_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_Check},
538     {"PySequence_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_GetItem},
539     {"PySequence_Fast", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_Fast},
540     {"PyTuple_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyTuple_GetItem},
541     {"PyTuple_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyTuple_Size},
542     {"PyTuple_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyTuple_Type},
543     {"PySlice_GetIndicesEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySlice_GetIndicesEx},
544     {"PyImport_ImportModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyImport_ImportModule},
545     {"PyDict_GetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_GetItemString},
546     {"PyDict_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_Next},
547     {"PyDict_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_New},
548     {"PyDict_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_Type},
549 # ifndef PY_NO_MAPPING_KEYS
550     {"PyMapping_Keys", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMapping_Keys},
551 # endif
552     {"PyObject_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GetItem},
553     {"PyObject_CallMethod", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_CallMethod},
554     {"PyMapping_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMapping_Check},
555     {"PyIter_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyIter_Next},
556     {"PyModule_GetDict", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyModule_GetDict},
557     {"PyModule_AddObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyModule_AddObject},
558     {"PyRun_SimpleString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyRun_SimpleString},
559     {"PyRun_String", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyRun_String},
560     {"PyObject_GetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GetAttrString},
561     {"PyObject_HasAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_HasAttrString},
562     {"PyObject_SetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_SetAttrString},
563     {"PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs},
564     {"PyObject_CallFunction", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_CallFunction},
565     {"PyObject_Call", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Call},
566     {"PyObject_Repr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Repr},
567     {"PyString_AsString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_AsString},
568     {"PyString_AsStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_AsStringAndSize},
569     {"PyString_FromString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_FromString},
570     {"PyString_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_FromFormat},
571     {"PyString_FromStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_FromStringAndSize},
572     {"PyString_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_Size},
573     {"PyString_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_Type},
574     {"PyUnicode_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyUnicode_Type},
575     {"PyFloat_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFloat_Type},
576     {"PyFloat_AsDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFloat_AsDouble},
577     {"PyFloat_FromDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFloat_FromDouble},
578     {"PyImport_AddModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyImport_AddModule},
579     {"PyNumber_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyNumber_Check},
580     {"PyNumber_Long", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyNumber_Long},
581     {"PySys_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySys_SetObject},
582     {"PySys_GetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySys_GetObject},
583     {"PySys_SetArgv", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySys_SetArgv},
584     {"PyType_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_Type},
585     {"PyFile_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFile_Type},
586     {"PySlice_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySlice_Type},
587     {"PyType_Ready", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_Ready},
588     {"PyType_GenericAlloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_GenericAlloc},
589     {"Py_FindMethod", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_FindMethod},
590     {"Py_SetPythonHome", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_SetPythonHome},
591     {"Py_Initialize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_Initialize},
592     {"Py_Finalize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_Finalize},
593     {"Py_IsInitialized", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_IsInitialized},
594     {"_PyObject_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_New},
595     {"_PyObject_GC_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_GC_New},
596 # ifdef Py_underscore_GC
597     {"_PyObject_GC_Del", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_GC_Del},
598     {"_PyObject_GC_UnTrack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_GC_UnTrack},
599 # else
600     {"PyObject_GC_Del", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GC_Del},
601     {"PyObject_GC_UnTrack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GC_UnTrack},
602 # endif
603     {"PyObject_Init", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_Init},
604     {"PyObject_GetIter", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GetIter},
605     {"PyObject_IsTrue", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_IsTrue},
606 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
607     {"_PyObject_NextNotImplemented", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_NextNotImplemented},
608 # endif
609     {"_Py_NoneStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_NoneStruct},
610     {"_Py_ZeroStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_ZeroStruct},
611     {"_Py_TrueStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_TrueStruct},
612 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02020000
613 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
614     {"_Py_NegativeRefcount", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_NegativeRefcount},
615     {"_Py_RefTotal", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_RefTotal},
616     {"_Py_Dealloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_Dealloc},
617 #  endif
618     {"PyType_IsSubtype", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_IsSubtype},
619 # endif
620 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
621 #  if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
622     {"_PyObject_DebugFree", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_DebugFree},
623     {"_PyObject_DebugMalloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_DebugMalloc},
624 #  else
625     {"PyObject_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Malloc},
626     {"PyObject_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Free},
627 #  endif
628 # endif
629 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02050000 \
630 	&& SIZEOF_SIZE_T != VIM_SIZEOF_INT
631 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
632     {"Py_InitModule4TraceRefs_64", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
633 #  else
634     {"Py_InitModule4_64", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
635 #  endif
636 # else
637 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
638     {"Py_InitModule4TraceRefs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
639 #  else
640     {"Py_InitModule4", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
641 #  endif
642 # endif
643 # ifdef PY_USE_CAPSULE
644     {"PyCapsule_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCapsule_New},
645     {"PyCapsule_GetPointer", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCapsule_GetPointer},
646 # else
647     {"PyCObject_FromVoidPtr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCObject_FromVoidPtr},
648     {"PyCObject_AsVoidPtr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCObject_AsVoidPtr},
649 # endif
650 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
651     {"Py_NoSiteFlag", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_NoSiteFlag},
652 # endif
653     {"", NULL},
654 };
655 
656 /*
657  * Free python.dll
658  */
659     static void
660 end_dynamic_python(void)
661 {
662     if (hinstPython)
663     {
664 	close_dll(hinstPython);
665 	hinstPython = 0;
666     }
667 }
668 
669 /*
670  * Load library and get all pointers.
671  * Parameter 'libname' provides name of DLL.
672  * Return OK or FAIL.
673  */
674     static int
675 python_runtime_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
676 {
677     int i;
678     PYTHON_PROC *ucs_as_encoded_string =
679 				   (PYTHON_PROC*)&py_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString;
680 
681 #if !(defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)) && defined(UNIX) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON3)
682     /* Can't have Python and Python3 loaded at the same time.
683      * It cause a crash, because RTLD_GLOBAL is needed for
684      * standard C extension libraries of one or both python versions. */
685     if (python3_loaded())
686     {
687 	if (verbose)
688 	    EMSG(_("E836: This Vim cannot execute :python after using :py3"));
689 	return FAIL;
690     }
691 #endif
692 
693     if (hinstPython)
694 	return OK;
695     hinstPython = load_dll(libname);
696     if (!hinstPython)
697     {
698 	if (verbose)
699 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadlib), libname);
700 	return FAIL;
701     }
702 
703     for (i = 0; python_funcname_table[i].ptr; ++i)
704     {
705 	if ((*python_funcname_table[i].ptr = symbol_from_dll(hinstPython,
706 			python_funcname_table[i].name)) == NULL)
707 	{
708 	    close_dll(hinstPython);
709 	    hinstPython = 0;
710 	    if (verbose)
711 		EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), python_funcname_table[i].name);
712 	    return FAIL;
713 	}
714     }
715 
716     /* Load unicode functions separately as only the ucs2 or the ucs4 functions
717      * will be present in the library. */
718     *ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPython,
719 					     "PyUnicodeUCS2_AsEncodedString");
720     if (*ucs_as_encoded_string == NULL)
721 	*ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPython,
722 					     "PyUnicodeUCS4_AsEncodedString");
723     if (*ucs_as_encoded_string == NULL)
724     {
725 	close_dll(hinstPython);
726 	hinstPython = 0;
727 	if (verbose)
728 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), "PyUnicode_UCSX_*");
729 	return FAIL;
730     }
731 
732     return OK;
733 }
734 
735 /*
736  * If python is enabled (there is installed python on Windows system) return
737  * TRUE, else FALSE.
738  */
739     int
740 python_enabled(int verbose)
741 {
742     return python_runtime_link_init((char *)p_pydll, verbose) == OK;
743 }
744 
745 /*
746  * Load the standard Python exceptions - don't import the symbols from the
747  * DLL, as this can cause errors (importing data symbols is not reliable).
748  */
749     static void
750 get_exceptions(void)
751 {
752     PyObject *exmod = PyImport_ImportModule("exceptions");
753     PyObject *exdict = PyModule_GetDict(exmod);
754     imp_PyExc_AttributeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "AttributeError");
755     imp_PyExc_IndexError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "IndexError");
756     imp_PyExc_KeyError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyError");
757     imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyboardInterrupt");
758     imp_PyExc_TypeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "TypeError");
759     imp_PyExc_ValueError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ValueError");
760     imp_PyExc_SystemExit = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "SystemExit");
761     imp_PyExc_RuntimeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "RuntimeError");
762     imp_PyExc_ImportError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ImportError");
763     imp_PyExc_OverflowError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "OverflowError");
764     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_AttributeError);
765     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_IndexError);
766     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_KeyError);
767     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt);
768     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_TypeError);
769     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_ValueError);
770     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_SystemExit);
771     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_RuntimeError);
772     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_ImportError);
773     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_OverflowError);
774     Py_XDECREF(exmod);
775 }
776 #endif /* DYNAMIC_PYTHON */
777 
778 static int initialised = 0;
779 #define PYINITIALISED initialised
780 static int python_end_called = FALSE;
781 
782 #define DESTRUCTOR_FINISH(self) self->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject*)self);
783 
784 #define WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) win->w_python_ref
785 #define BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) buf->b_python_ref
786 #define TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) tab->tp_python_ref
787 
788 static PyObject *OutputGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
789 static PyObject *BufferGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
790 static PyObject *WindowGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
791 static PyObject *TabPageGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
792 static PyObject *RangeGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
793 static PyObject *DictionaryGetattr(PyObject *, char*);
794 static PyObject *ListGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
795 static PyObject *FunctionGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
796 
797 #ifndef Py_VISIT
798 # define Py_VISIT(obj) visit(obj, arg)
799 #endif
800 #ifndef Py_CLEAR
801 # define Py_CLEAR(obj) \
802     { \
803 	Py_XDECREF(obj); \
804 	obj = NULL; \
805     }
806 #endif
807 
808 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
809     static void *
810 py_memsave(void *p, size_t len)
811 {
812     void	*r;
813 
814     if (!(r = PyMem_Malloc(len)))
815 	return NULL;
816     mch_memmove(r, p, len);
817     return r;
818 }
819 
820 # define PY_STRSAVE(s) ((char_u *) py_memsave(s, STRLEN(s) + 1))
821 #endif
822 
823 typedef PySliceObject PySliceObject_T;
824 
825 /*
826  * Include the code shared with if_python3.c
827  */
828 #include "if_py_both.h"
829 
830 
831 /******************************************************
832  * Internal function prototypes.
833  */
834 
835 static int PythonMod_Init(void);
836 
837 
838 /******************************************************
839  * 1. Python interpreter main program.
840  */
841 
842 #if PYTHON_API_VERSION < 1007 /* Python 1.4 */
843 typedef PyObject PyThreadState;
844 #endif
845 
846 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
847 static PyThreadState *saved_python_thread = NULL;
848 
849 /*
850  * Suspend a thread of the Python interpreter, other threads are allowed to
851  * run.
852  */
853     static void
854 Python_SaveThread(void)
855 {
856     saved_python_thread = PyEval_SaveThread();
857 }
858 
859 /*
860  * Restore a thread of the Python interpreter, waits for other threads to
861  * block.
862  */
863     static void
864 Python_RestoreThread(void)
865 {
866     PyEval_RestoreThread(saved_python_thread);
867     saved_python_thread = NULL;
868 }
869 #endif
870 
871     void
872 python_end(void)
873 {
874     static int recurse = 0;
875 
876     /* If a crash occurs while doing this, don't try again. */
877     if (recurse != 0)
878 	return;
879 
880     python_end_called = TRUE;
881     ++recurse;
882 
883 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
884     if (hinstPython && Py_IsInitialized())
885     {
886 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
887 	PyGILState_Ensure();
888 # else
889 	Python_RestoreThread();	    /* enter python */
890 # endif
891 	Py_Finalize();
892     }
893     end_dynamic_python();
894 #else
895     if (Py_IsInitialized())
896     {
897 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
898 	PyGILState_Ensure();
899 # else
900 	Python_RestoreThread();	    /* enter python */
901 # endif
902 	Py_Finalize();
903     }
904 #endif
905 
906     --recurse;
907 }
908 
909 #if (defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON3)) || defined(PROTO)
910     int
911 python_loaded(void)
912 {
913     return (hinstPython != 0);
914 }
915 #endif
916 
917 static char *py_home_buf = NULL;
918 
919     static int
920 Python_Init(void)
921 {
922     if (!initialised)
923     {
924 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
925 	PyObject *site;
926 #endif
927 
928 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
929 	if (!python_enabled(TRUE))
930 	{
931 	    EMSG(_("E263: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Python library could not be loaded."));
932 	    goto fail;
933 	}
934 #endif
935 
936 	if (*p_pyhome != NUL)
937 	{
938 	    /* The string must not change later, make a copy in static memory. */
939 	    py_home_buf = (char *)vim_strsave(p_pyhome);
940 	    if (py_home_buf != NULL)
941 		Py_SetPythonHome(py_home_buf);
942 	}
943 #ifdef PYTHON_HOME
944 	else if (mch_getenv((char_u *)"PYTHONHOME") == NULL)
945 	    Py_SetPythonHome(PYTHON_HOME);
946 #endif
947 
948 	init_structs();
949 
950 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
951 	/* Disable implicit 'import site', because it may cause Vim to exit
952 	 * when it can't be found. */
953 	Py_NoSiteFlag++;
954 #endif
955 
956 	Py_Initialize();
957 
958 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
959 	/* 'import site' explicitly. */
960 	site = PyImport_ImportModule("site");
961 	if (site == NULL)
962 	{
963 	    EMSG(_("E887: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Python's site module could not be loaded."));
964 	    goto fail;
965 	}
966 	Py_DECREF(site);
967 #endif
968 
969 	/* Initialise threads, and below save the state using
970 	 * PyEval_SaveThread.  Without the call to PyEval_SaveThread, thread
971 	 * specific state (such as the system trace hook), will be lost
972 	 * between invocations of Python code. */
973 	PyEval_InitThreads();
974 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
975 	get_exceptions();
976 #endif
977 
978 	if (PythonIO_Init_io())
979 	    goto fail;
980 
981 	if (PythonMod_Init())
982 	    goto fail;
983 
984 	globals = PyModule_GetDict(PyImport_AddModule("__main__"));
985 
986 	/* Remove the element from sys.path that was added because of our
987 	 * argv[0] value in PythonMod_Init().  Previously we used an empty
988 	 * string, but depending on the OS we then get an empty entry or
989 	 * the current directory in sys.path. */
990 	PyRun_SimpleString("import sys; sys.path = filter(lambda x: x != '/must>not&exist', sys.path)");
991 
992 	/* lock is created and acquired in PyEval_InitThreads() and thread
993 	 * state is created in Py_Initialize()
994 	 * there _PyGILState_NoteThreadState() also sets gilcounter to 1
995 	 * (python must have threads enabled!)
996 	 * so the following does both: unlock GIL and save thread state in TLS
997 	 * without deleting thread state
998 	 */
999 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1000 	saved_python_thread =
1001 #endif
1002 	    PyEval_SaveThread();
1003 
1004 	initialised = 1;
1005     }
1006 
1007     return 0;
1008 
1009 fail:
1010     /* We call PythonIO_Flush() here to print any Python errors.
1011      * This is OK, as it is possible to call this function even
1012      * if PythonIO_Init_io() has not completed successfully (it will
1013      * not do anything in this case).
1014      */
1015     PythonIO_Flush();
1016     return -1;
1017 }
1018 
1019 /*
1020  * External interface
1021  */
1022     static void
1023 DoPyCommand(const char *cmd, rangeinitializer init_range, runner run, void *arg)
1024 {
1025 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1026     static int		recursive = 0;
1027 #endif
1028 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
1029     char		*saved_locale;
1030 #endif
1031 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1032     PyGILState_STATE	pygilstate;
1033 #endif
1034 
1035 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1036     if (recursive)
1037     {
1038 	EMSG(_("E659: Cannot invoke Python recursively"));
1039 	return;
1040     }
1041     ++recursive;
1042 #endif
1043     if (python_end_called)
1044 	return;
1045 
1046     if (Python_Init())
1047 	goto theend;
1048 
1049     init_range(arg);
1050 
1051     Python_Release_Vim();	    /* leave vim */
1052 
1053 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
1054     /* Python only works properly when the LC_NUMERIC locale is "C". */
1055     saved_locale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
1056     if (saved_locale == NULL || STRCMP(saved_locale, "C") == 0)
1057 	saved_locale = NULL;
1058     else
1059     {
1060 	/* Need to make a copy, value may change when setting new locale. */
1061 	saved_locale = (char *) PY_STRSAVE(saved_locale);
1062 	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
1063     }
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1067     pygilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
1068 #else
1069     Python_RestoreThread();	    /* enter python */
1070 #endif
1071 
1072     run((char *) cmd, arg
1073 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1074 	    , &pygilstate
1075 #endif
1076 	    );
1077 
1078 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1079     PyGILState_Release(pygilstate);
1080 #else
1081     Python_SaveThread();	    /* leave python */
1082 #endif
1083 
1084 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
1085     if (saved_locale != NULL)
1086     {
1087 	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, saved_locale);
1088 	PyMem_Free(saved_locale);
1089     }
1090 #endif
1091 
1092     Python_Lock_Vim();		    /* enter vim */
1093     PythonIO_Flush();
1094 
1095 theend:
1096 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1097     --recursive;
1098 #endif
1099     return;
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * ":python"
1104  */
1105     void
1106 ex_python(exarg_T *eap)
1107 {
1108     char_u *script;
1109 
1110     if (p_pyx == 0)
1111 	p_pyx = 2;
1112 
1113     script = script_get(eap, eap->arg);
1114     if (!eap->skip)
1115     {
1116 	DoPyCommand(script == NULL ? (char *) eap->arg : (char *) script,
1117 		(rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1118 		(runner) run_cmd,
1119 		(void *) eap);
1120     }
1121     vim_free(script);
1122 }
1123 
1124 #define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * ":pyfile"
1128  */
1129     void
1130 ex_pyfile(exarg_T *eap)
1131 {
1132     static char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
1133     const char *file = (char *)eap->arg;
1134     char *p;
1135 
1136     if (p_pyx == 0)
1137 	p_pyx = 2;
1138 
1139     /* Have to do it like this. PyRun_SimpleFile requires you to pass a
1140      * stdio file pointer, but Vim and the Python DLL are compiled with
1141      * different options under Windows, meaning that stdio pointers aren't
1142      * compatible between the two. Yuk.
1143      *
1144      * Put the string "execfile('file')" into buffer. But, we need to
1145      * escape any backslashes or single quotes in the file name, so that
1146      * Python won't mangle the file name.
1147      */
1148     strcpy(buffer, "execfile('");
1149     p = buffer + 10; /* size of "execfile('" */
1150 
1151     while (*file && p < buffer + (BUFFER_SIZE - 3))
1152     {
1153 	if (*file == '\\' || *file == '\'')
1154 	    *p++ = '\\';
1155 	*p++ = *file++;
1156     }
1157 
1158     /* If we didn't finish the file name, we hit a buffer overflow */
1159     if (*file != '\0')
1160 	return;
1161 
1162     /* Put in the terminating "')" and a null */
1163     *p++ = '\'';
1164     *p++ = ')';
1165     *p++ = '\0';
1166 
1167     /* Execute the file */
1168     DoPyCommand(buffer,
1169 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1170 	    (runner) run_cmd,
1171 	    (void *) eap);
1172 }
1173 
1174     void
1175 ex_pydo(exarg_T *eap)
1176 {
1177     if (p_pyx == 0)
1178 	p_pyx = 2;
1179 
1180     DoPyCommand((char *)eap->arg,
1181 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1182 	    (runner)run_do,
1183 	    (void *)eap);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /******************************************************
1187  * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
1188  */
1189 
1190 /* Implementation functions
1191  */
1192 
1193     static PyObject *
1194 OutputGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1195 {
1196     if (strcmp(name, "softspace") == 0)
1197 	return PyInt_FromLong(((OutputObject *)(self))->softspace);
1198     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1199 	return ObjectDir(NULL, OutputAttrs);
1200     else if (strcmp(name, "errors") == 0)
1201 	return PyString_FromString("strict");
1202     else if (strcmp(name, "encoding") == 0)
1203 	return PyString_FromString(ENC_OPT);
1204     return Py_FindMethod(OutputMethods, self, name);
1205 }
1206 
1207 /******************************************************
1208  * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
1209  */
1210 
1211 /* Window type - Implementation functions
1212  * --------------------------------------
1213  */
1214 
1215 #define WindowType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_type == &WindowType)
1216 
1217 /* Buffer type - Implementation functions
1218  * --------------------------------------
1219  */
1220 
1221 #define BufferType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_type == &BufferType)
1222 
1223 static PyInt BufferAssItem(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
1224 static PyInt BufferAssSlice(PyObject *, PyInt, PyInt, PyObject *);
1225 
1226 /* Line range type - Implementation functions
1227  * --------------------------------------
1228  */
1229 
1230 #define RangeType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_type == &RangeType)
1231 
1232 static PyInt RangeAssItem(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
1233 static PyInt RangeAssSlice(PyObject *, PyInt, PyInt, PyObject *);
1234 
1235 /* Current objects type - Implementation functions
1236  * -----------------------------------------------
1237  */
1238 
1239 static PySequenceMethods BufferAsSeq = {
1240     (PyInquiry)		BufferLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1241     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* BufferConcat, sq_concat, x+y */
1242     (PyIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* BufferRepeat, sq_repeat, x*n */
1243     (PyIntArgFunc)	BufferItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1244     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	BufferSlice,	    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1245     (PyIntObjArgProc)	BufferAssItem,	    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1246     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) BufferAssSlice,    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1247     (objobjproc)	0,
1248     (binaryfunc)	0,
1249     0,
1250 };
1251 
1252 /* Buffer object - Implementation
1253  */
1254 
1255     static PyObject *
1256 BufferGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1257 {
1258     PyObject *r;
1259 
1260     if ((r = BufferAttrValid((BufferObject *)(self), name)))
1261 	return r;
1262 
1263     if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *)(self)))
1264 	return NULL;
1265 
1266     r = BufferAttr((BufferObject *)(self), name);
1267     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1268 	return r;
1269     else
1270 	return Py_FindMethod(BufferMethods, self, name);
1271 }
1272 
1273 /******************/
1274 
1275     static PyInt
1276 BufferAssItem(PyObject *self, PyInt n, PyObject *val)
1277 {
1278     return RBAsItem((BufferObject *)(self), n, val, 1, -1, NULL);
1279 }
1280 
1281     static PyInt
1282 BufferAssSlice(PyObject *self, PyInt lo, PyInt hi, PyObject *val)
1283 {
1284     return RBAsSlice((BufferObject *)(self), lo, hi, val, 1, -1, NULL);
1285 }
1286 
1287 static PySequenceMethods RangeAsSeq = {
1288     (PyInquiry)		RangeLength,	      /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1289     (binaryfunc)	0, /* RangeConcat, */ /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1290     (PyIntArgFunc)	0, /* RangeRepeat, */ /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1291     (PyIntArgFunc)	RangeItem,	      /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1292     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	RangeSlice,	      /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1293     (PyIntObjArgProc)	RangeAssItem,	      /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1294     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) RangeAssSlice,	      /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1295     (objobjproc)	0,
1296 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2
1297     (binaryfunc)	0,
1298     0,
1299 #endif
1300 };
1301 
1302 /* Line range object - Implementation
1303  */
1304 
1305     static PyObject *
1306 RangeGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1307 {
1308     if (strcmp(name, "start") == 0)
1309 	return Py_BuildValue(Py_ssize_t_fmt, ((RangeObject *)(self))->start - 1);
1310     else if (strcmp(name, "end") == 0)
1311 	return Py_BuildValue(Py_ssize_t_fmt, ((RangeObject *)(self))->end - 1);
1312     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1313 	return ObjectDir(NULL, RangeAttrs);
1314     else
1315 	return Py_FindMethod(RangeMethods, self, name);
1316 }
1317 
1318 /****************/
1319 
1320     static PyInt
1321 RangeAssItem(PyObject *self, PyInt n, PyObject *val)
1322 {
1323     return RBAsItem(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, n, val,
1324 		     ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
1325 		     ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
1326 		     &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
1327 }
1328 
1329     static PyInt
1330 RangeAssSlice(PyObject *self, PyInt lo, PyInt hi, PyObject *val)
1331 {
1332     return RBAsSlice(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, lo, hi, val,
1333 		      ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
1334 		      ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
1335 		      &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
1336 }
1337 
1338 /* TabPage object - Implementation
1339  */
1340 
1341     static PyObject *
1342 TabPageGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1343 {
1344     PyObject *r;
1345 
1346     if ((r = TabPageAttrValid((TabPageObject *)(self), name)))
1347 	return r;
1348 
1349     if (CheckTabPage((TabPageObject *)(self)))
1350 	return NULL;
1351 
1352     r = TabPageAttr((TabPageObject *)(self), name);
1353     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1354 	return r;
1355     else
1356 	return Py_FindMethod(TabPageMethods, self, name);
1357 }
1358 
1359 /* Window object - Implementation
1360  */
1361 
1362     static PyObject *
1363 WindowGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1364 {
1365     PyObject *r;
1366 
1367     if ((r = WindowAttrValid((WindowObject *)(self), name)))
1368 	return r;
1369 
1370     if (CheckWindow((WindowObject *)(self)))
1371 	return NULL;
1372 
1373     r = WindowAttr((WindowObject *)(self), name);
1374     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1375 	return r;
1376     else
1377 	return Py_FindMethod(WindowMethods, self, name);
1378 }
1379 
1380 /* Tab page list object - Definitions
1381  */
1382 
1383 static PySequenceMethods TabListAsSeq = {
1384     (PyInquiry)		TabListLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1385     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1386     (PyIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1387     (PyIntArgFunc)	TabListItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1388     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1389     (PyIntObjArgProc)	0,		    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1390     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) 0,		    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1391     (objobjproc)	0,
1392 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2
1393     (binaryfunc)	0,
1394     0,
1395 #endif
1396 };
1397 
1398 /* Window list object - Definitions
1399  */
1400 
1401 static PySequenceMethods WinListAsSeq = {
1402     (PyInquiry)		WinListLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1403     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1404     (PyIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1405     (PyIntArgFunc)	WinListItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1406     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1407     (PyIntObjArgProc)	0,		    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1408     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) 0,		    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1409     (objobjproc)	0,
1410 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2
1411     (binaryfunc)	0,
1412     0,
1413 #endif
1414 };
1415 
1416 /* External interface
1417  */
1418 
1419     void
1420 python_buffer_free(buf_T *buf)
1421 {
1422     if (BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) != NULL)
1423     {
1424 	BufferObject *bp = BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf);
1425 	bp->buf = INVALID_BUFFER_VALUE;
1426 	BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) = NULL;
1427     }
1428 }
1429 
1430     void
1431 python_window_free(win_T *win)
1432 {
1433     if (WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) != NULL)
1434     {
1435 	WindowObject *wp = WIN_PYTHON_REF(win);
1436 	wp->win = INVALID_WINDOW_VALUE;
1437 	WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) = NULL;
1438     }
1439 }
1440 
1441     void
1442 python_tabpage_free(tabpage_T *tab)
1443 {
1444     if (TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) != NULL)
1445     {
1446 	TabPageObject *tp = TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab);
1447 	tp->tab = INVALID_TABPAGE_VALUE;
1448 	TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) = NULL;
1449     }
1450 }
1451 
1452     static int
1453 PythonMod_Init(void)
1454 {
1455     /* The special value is removed from sys.path in Python_Init(). */
1456     static char	*(argv[2]) = {"/must>not&exist/foo", NULL};
1457 
1458     if (init_types())
1459 	return -1;
1460 
1461     /* Set sys.argv[] to avoid a crash in warn(). */
1462     PySys_SetArgv(1, argv);
1463 
1464     vim_module = Py_InitModule4("vim", VimMethods, (char *)NULL,
1465 				(PyObject *)NULL, PYTHON_API_VERSION);
1466 
1467     if (populate_module(vim_module))
1468 	return -1;
1469 
1470     if (init_sys_path())
1471 	return -1;
1472 
1473     return 0;
1474 }
1475 
1476 /*************************************************************************
1477  * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
1478  */
1479 
1480 /* Convert a Vim line into a Python string.
1481  * All internal newlines are replaced by null characters.
1482  *
1483  * On errors, the Python exception data is set, and NULL is returned.
1484  */
1485     static PyObject *
1486 LineToString(const char *str)
1487 {
1488     PyObject *result;
1489     PyInt len = strlen(str);
1490     char *p;
1491 
1492     /* Allocate an Python string object, with uninitialised contents. We
1493      * must do it this way, so that we can modify the string in place
1494      * later. See the Python source, Objects/stringobject.c for details.
1495      */
1496     result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, len);
1497     if (result == NULL)
1498 	return NULL;
1499 
1500     p = PyString_AsString(result);
1501 
1502     while (*str)
1503     {
1504 	if (*str == '\n')
1505 	    *p = '\0';
1506 	else
1507 	    *p = *str;
1508 
1509 	++p;
1510 	++str;
1511     }
1512 
1513     return result;
1514 }
1515 
1516     static PyObject *
1517 DictionaryGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1518 {
1519     DictionaryObject	*this = ((DictionaryObject *) (self));
1520 
1521     if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
1522 	return PyInt_FromLong(this->dict->dv_lock);
1523     else if (strcmp(name, "scope") == 0)
1524 	return PyInt_FromLong(this->dict->dv_scope);
1525     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1526 	return ObjectDir(NULL, DictionaryAttrs);
1527 
1528     return Py_FindMethod(DictionaryMethods, self, name);
1529 }
1530 
1531     static PyObject *
1532 ListGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1533 {
1534     if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
1535 	return PyInt_FromLong(((ListObject *)(self))->list->lv_lock);
1536     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1537 	return ObjectDir(NULL, ListAttrs);
1538 
1539     return Py_FindMethod(ListMethods, self, name);
1540 }
1541 
1542     static PyObject *
1543 FunctionGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1544 {
1545     PyObject	*r;
1546 
1547     r = FunctionAttr((FunctionObject *)(self), name);
1548 
1549     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1550 	return r;
1551     else
1552 	return Py_FindMethod(FunctionMethods, self, name);
1553 }
1554 
1555     void
1556 do_pyeval (char_u *str, typval_T *rettv)
1557 {
1558     DoPyCommand((char *) str,
1559 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_eval,
1560 	    (runner) run_eval,
1561 	    (void *) rettv);
1562     switch (rettv->v_type)
1563     {
1564 	case VAR_DICT: ++rettv->vval.v_dict->dv_refcount; break;
1565 	case VAR_LIST: ++rettv->vval.v_list->lv_refcount; break;
1566 	case VAR_FUNC: func_ref(rettv->vval.v_string);    break;
1567 	case VAR_PARTIAL: ++rettv->vval.v_partial->pt_refcount; break;
1568 	case VAR_UNKNOWN:
1569 	    rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1570 	    rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
1571 	    break;
1572 	case VAR_NUMBER:
1573 	case VAR_STRING:
1574 	case VAR_FLOAT:
1575 	case VAR_SPECIAL:
1576 	case VAR_JOB:
1577 	case VAR_CHANNEL:
1578 	    break;
1579     }
1580 }
1581 
1582 /* Don't generate a prototype for the next function, it generates an error on
1583  * newer Python versions. */
1584 #if PYTHON_API_VERSION < 1007 /* Python 1.4 */ && !defined(PROTO)
1585 
1586     char *
1587 Py_GetProgramName(void)
1588 {
1589     return "vim";
1590 }
1591 #endif /* Python 1.4 */
1592 
1593     int
1594 set_ref_in_python (int copyID)
1595 {
1596     return set_ref_in_py(copyID);
1597 }
1598