xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/if_python.c (revision 8dfc5eb3)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 /*
10  * Python extensions by Paul Moore.
11  * Changes for Unix by David Leonard.
12  *
13  * This consists of four parts:
14  * 1. Python interpreter main program
15  * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
16  * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
17  * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
18  */
19 
20 #include "vim.h"
21 
22 #include <limits.h>
23 
24 /* uncomment this if used with the debug version of python.
25  * Checked on 2.7.4. */
26 /* #define Py_DEBUG */
27 /* Note: most of time you can add -DPy_DEBUG to CFLAGS in place of uncommenting
28  */
29 /* uncomment this if used with the debug version of python, but without its
30  * allocator */
31 /* #define Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC */
32 
33 /* Python.h defines _POSIX_THREADS itself (if needed) */
34 #ifdef _POSIX_THREADS
35 # undef _POSIX_THREADS
36 #endif
37 
38 #if defined(_WIN32) && defined(HAVE_FCNTL_H)
39 # undef HAVE_FCNTL_H
40 #endif
41 
42 #ifdef _DEBUG
43 # undef _DEBUG
44 #endif
45 
46 #ifdef HAVE_STDARG_H
47 # undef HAVE_STDARG_H	/* Python's config.h defines it as well. */
48 #endif
49 #ifdef _POSIX_C_SOURCE
50 # undef _POSIX_C_SOURCE	/* pyconfig.h defines it as well. */
51 #endif
52 #ifdef _XOPEN_SOURCE
53 # undef _XOPEN_SOURCE	/* pyconfig.h defines it as well. */
54 #endif
55 
56 #define PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
57 
58 #include <Python.h>
59 
60 #if !defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) || PY_VERSION_HEX < 0x02050000
61 # undef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
62 #endif
63 
64 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
65 # include "macglue.h"
66 # include <CodeFragments.h>
67 #endif
68 #undef main /* Defined in python.h - aargh */
69 #undef HAVE_FCNTL_H /* Clash with os_win32.h */
70 
71 #define PyBytes_FromString      PyString_FromString
72 #define PyBytes_Check           PyString_Check
73 #define PyBytes_AsStringAndSize PyString_AsStringAndSize
74 
75 #if !defined(FEAT_PYTHON) && defined(PROTO)
76 /* Use this to be able to generate prototypes without python being used. */
77 # define PyObject Py_ssize_t
78 # define PyThreadState Py_ssize_t
79 # define PyTypeObject Py_ssize_t
80 struct PyMethodDef { Py_ssize_t a; };
81 # define PySequenceMethods Py_ssize_t
82 #endif
83 
84 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
85 # define PY_USE_CAPSULE
86 #endif
87 
88 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02050000
89 # define PyInt Py_ssize_t
90 # define PyInquiry lenfunc
91 # define PyIntArgFunc ssizeargfunc
92 # define PyIntIntArgFunc ssizessizeargfunc
93 # define PyIntObjArgProc ssizeobjargproc
94 # define PyIntIntObjArgProc ssizessizeobjargproc
95 # define Py_ssize_t_fmt "n"
96 #else
97 # define PyInt int
98 # define lenfunc inquiry
99 # define PyInquiry inquiry
100 # define PyIntArgFunc intargfunc
101 # define PyIntIntArgFunc intintargfunc
102 # define PyIntObjArgProc intobjargproc
103 # define PyIntIntObjArgProc intintobjargproc
104 # define Py_ssize_t_fmt "i"
105 #endif
106 #define Py_bytes_fmt "s"
107 
108 /* Parser flags */
109 #define single_input	256
110 #define file_input	257
111 #define eval_input	258
112 
113 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x020300F0
114   /* Python 2.3: can invoke ":python" recursively. */
115 # define PY_CAN_RECURSE
116 #endif
117 
118 # if defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON) || defined(PROTO)
119 #  ifndef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
120 #   define HINSTANCE long_u		/* for generating prototypes */
121 #  endif
122 
123 # ifndef WIN3264
124 #  include <dlfcn.h>
125 #  define FARPROC void*
126 #  define HINSTANCE void*
127 #  if defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)
128 #   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY)
129 #  else
130 #   define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)
131 #  endif
132 #  define close_dll dlclose
133 #  define symbol_from_dll dlsym
134 # else
135 #  define load_dll vimLoadLib
136 #  define close_dll FreeLibrary
137 #  define symbol_from_dll GetProcAddress
138 # endif
139 
140 /* This makes if_python.c compile without warnings against Python 2.5
141  * on Win32 and Win64. */
142 # undef PyRun_SimpleString
143 # undef PyRun_String
144 # undef PyArg_Parse
145 # undef PyArg_ParseTuple
146 # undef Py_BuildValue
147 # undef Py_InitModule4
148 # undef Py_InitModule4_64
149 # undef PyObject_CallMethod
150 # undef PyObject_CallFunction
151 
152 /*
153  * Wrapper defines
154  */
155 # define PyArg_Parse dll_PyArg_Parse
156 # define PyArg_ParseTuple dll_PyArg_ParseTuple
157 # define PyMem_Free dll_PyMem_Free
158 # define PyMem_Malloc dll_PyMem_Malloc
159 # define PyDict_SetItemString dll_PyDict_SetItemString
160 # define PyErr_BadArgument dll_PyErr_BadArgument
161 # define PyErr_NewException dll_PyErr_NewException
162 # define PyErr_Clear dll_PyErr_Clear
163 # define PyErr_Format dll_PyErr_Format
164 # define PyErr_PrintEx dll_PyErr_PrintEx
165 # define PyErr_NoMemory dll_PyErr_NoMemory
166 # define PyErr_Occurred dll_PyErr_Occurred
167 # define PyErr_SetNone dll_PyErr_SetNone
168 # define PyErr_SetString dll_PyErr_SetString
169 # define PyErr_SetObject dll_PyErr_SetObject
170 # define PyErr_ExceptionMatches dll_PyErr_ExceptionMatches
171 # define PyEval_InitThreads dll_PyEval_InitThreads
172 # define PyEval_RestoreThread dll_PyEval_RestoreThread
173 # define PyEval_SaveThread dll_PyEval_SaveThread
174 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
175 #  define PyGILState_Ensure dll_PyGILState_Ensure
176 #  define PyGILState_Release dll_PyGILState_Release
177 # endif
178 # define PyInt_AsLong dll_PyInt_AsLong
179 # define PyInt_FromLong dll_PyInt_FromLong
180 # define PyLong_AsLong dll_PyLong_AsLong
181 # define PyLong_FromLong dll_PyLong_FromLong
182 # define PyBool_Type (*dll_PyBool_Type)
183 # define PyInt_Type (*dll_PyInt_Type)
184 # define PyLong_Type (*dll_PyLong_Type)
185 # define PyList_GetItem dll_PyList_GetItem
186 # define PyList_Append dll_PyList_Append
187 # define PyList_Insert dll_PyList_Insert
188 # define PyList_New dll_PyList_New
189 # define PyList_SetItem dll_PyList_SetItem
190 # define PyList_Size dll_PyList_Size
191 # define PyList_Type (*dll_PyList_Type)
192 # define PySequence_Check dll_PySequence_Check
193 # define PySequence_Size dll_PySequence_Size
194 # define PySequence_GetItem dll_PySequence_GetItem
195 # define PySequence_Fast dll_PySequence_Fast
196 # define PyTuple_Size dll_PyTuple_Size
197 # define PyTuple_GetItem dll_PyTuple_GetItem
198 # define PyTuple_Type (*dll_PyTuple_Type)
199 # define PySlice_GetIndicesEx dll_PySlice_GetIndicesEx
200 # define PyImport_ImportModule dll_PyImport_ImportModule
201 # define PyDict_New dll_PyDict_New
202 # define PyDict_GetItemString dll_PyDict_GetItemString
203 # define PyDict_Next dll_PyDict_Next
204 # define PyDict_Type (*dll_PyDict_Type)
205 # ifdef PyMapping_Keys
206 #  define PY_NO_MAPPING_KEYS
207 # else
208 #  define PyMapping_Keys dll_PyMapping_Keys
209 # endif
210 # define PyObject_GetItem dll_PyObject_GetItem
211 # define PyObject_CallMethod dll_PyObject_CallMethod
212 # define PyMapping_Check dll_PyMapping_Check
213 # define PyIter_Next dll_PyIter_Next
214 # define PyModule_GetDict dll_PyModule_GetDict
215 # define PyModule_AddObject dll_PyModule_AddObject
216 # define PyRun_SimpleString dll_PyRun_SimpleString
217 # define PyRun_String dll_PyRun_String
218 # define PyObject_GetAttrString dll_PyObject_GetAttrString
219 # define PyObject_HasAttrString dll_PyObject_HasAttrString
220 # define PyObject_SetAttrString dll_PyObject_SetAttrString
221 # define PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs dll_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs
222 # define PyObject_CallFunction dll_PyObject_CallFunction
223 # define PyObject_Call dll_PyObject_Call
224 # define PyObject_Repr dll_PyObject_Repr
225 # define PyString_AsString dll_PyString_AsString
226 # define PyString_AsStringAndSize dll_PyString_AsStringAndSize
227 # define PyString_FromString dll_PyString_FromString
228 # define PyString_FromFormat dll_PyString_FromFormat
229 # define PyString_FromStringAndSize dll_PyString_FromStringAndSize
230 # define PyString_Size dll_PyString_Size
231 # define PyString_Type (*dll_PyString_Type)
232 # define PyUnicode_Type (*dll_PyUnicode_Type)
233 # undef PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
234 # define PyUnicode_AsEncodedString py_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString
235 # define PyFloat_AsDouble dll_PyFloat_AsDouble
236 # define PyFloat_FromDouble dll_PyFloat_FromDouble
237 # define PyFloat_Type (*dll_PyFloat_Type)
238 # define PyNumber_Check dll_PyNumber_Check
239 # define PyNumber_Long dll_PyNumber_Long
240 # define PyImport_AddModule (*dll_PyImport_AddModule)
241 # define PySys_SetObject dll_PySys_SetObject
242 # define PySys_GetObject dll_PySys_GetObject
243 # define PySys_SetArgv dll_PySys_SetArgv
244 # define PyType_Type (*dll_PyType_Type)
245 # define PySlice_Type (*dll_PySlice_Type)
246 # define PyType_Ready (*dll_PyType_Ready)
247 # define PyType_GenericAlloc dll_PyType_GenericAlloc
248 # define Py_BuildValue dll_Py_BuildValue
249 # define Py_FindMethod dll_Py_FindMethod
250 # define Py_InitModule4 dll_Py_InitModule4
251 # define Py_SetPythonHome dll_Py_SetPythonHome
252 # define Py_Initialize dll_Py_Initialize
253 # define Py_Finalize dll_Py_Finalize
254 # define Py_IsInitialized dll_Py_IsInitialized
255 # define _PyObject_New dll__PyObject_New
256 # define _PyObject_GC_New dll__PyObject_GC_New
257 # ifdef PyObject_GC_Del
258 #  define Py_underscore_GC
259 #  define _PyObject_GC_Del dll__PyObject_GC_Del
260 #  define _PyObject_GC_UnTrack dll__PyObject_GC_UnTrack
261 # else
262 #  define PyObject_GC_Del dll_PyObject_GC_Del
263 #  define PyObject_GC_UnTrack dll_PyObject_GC_UnTrack
264 # endif
265 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
266 #  define _PyObject_NextNotImplemented (*dll__PyObject_NextNotImplemented)
267 # endif
268 # define _Py_NoneStruct (*dll__Py_NoneStruct)
269 # define _Py_ZeroStruct (*dll__Py_ZeroStruct)
270 # define _Py_TrueStruct (*dll__Py_TrueStruct)
271 # define PyObject_Init dll__PyObject_Init
272 # define PyObject_GetIter dll_PyObject_GetIter
273 # define PyObject_IsTrue dll_PyObject_IsTrue
274 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02020000
275 #  define PyType_IsSubtype dll_PyType_IsSubtype
276 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
277 #   define _Py_NegativeRefcount dll__Py_NegativeRefcount
278 #   define _Py_RefTotal (*dll__Py_RefTotal)
279 #   define _Py_Dealloc dll__Py_Dealloc
280 #  endif
281 # endif
282 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
283 #  if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
284 #   define _PyObject_DebugMalloc dll__PyObject_DebugMalloc
285 #   define _PyObject_DebugFree dll__PyObject_DebugFree
286 #  else
287 #   define PyObject_Malloc dll_PyObject_Malloc
288 #   define PyObject_Free dll_PyObject_Free
289 #  endif
290 # endif
291 # ifdef PY_USE_CAPSULE
292 #  define PyCapsule_New dll_PyCapsule_New
293 #  define PyCapsule_GetPointer dll_PyCapsule_GetPointer
294 # else
295 #  define PyCObject_FromVoidPtr dll_PyCObject_FromVoidPtr
296 #  define PyCObject_AsVoidPtr dll_PyCObject_AsVoidPtr
297 # endif
298 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
299 #  define Py_NoSiteFlag (*dll_Py_NoSiteFlag)
300 # endif
301 
302 /*
303  * Pointers for dynamic link
304  */
305 static int(*dll_PyArg_Parse)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
306 static int(*dll_PyArg_ParseTuple)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
307 static int(*dll_PyMem_Free)(void *);
308 static void* (*dll_PyMem_Malloc)(size_t);
309 static int(*dll_PyDict_SetItemString)(PyObject *dp, char *key, PyObject *item);
310 static int(*dll_PyErr_BadArgument)(void);
311 static PyObject *(*dll_PyErr_NewException)(char *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
312 static void(*dll_PyErr_Clear)(void);
313 static PyObject*(*dll_PyErr_Format)(PyObject *, const char *, ...);
314 static void(*dll_PyErr_PrintEx)(int);
315 static PyObject*(*dll_PyErr_NoMemory)(void);
316 static PyObject*(*dll_PyErr_Occurred)(void);
317 static void(*dll_PyErr_SetNone)(PyObject *);
318 static void(*dll_PyErr_SetString)(PyObject *, const char *);
319 static void(*dll_PyErr_SetObject)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
320 static int(*dll_PyErr_ExceptionMatches)(PyObject *);
321 static void(*dll_PyEval_InitThreads)(void);
322 static void(*dll_PyEval_RestoreThread)(PyThreadState *);
323 static PyThreadState*(*dll_PyEval_SaveThread)(void);
324 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
325 static PyGILState_STATE	(*dll_PyGILState_Ensure)(void);
326 static void (*dll_PyGILState_Release)(PyGILState_STATE);
327 # endif
328 static long(*dll_PyInt_AsLong)(PyObject *);
329 static PyObject*(*dll_PyInt_FromLong)(long);
330 static long(*dll_PyLong_AsLong)(PyObject *);
331 static PyObject*(*dll_PyLong_FromLong)(long);
332 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyBool_Type;
333 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyInt_Type;
334 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyLong_Type;
335 static PyObject*(*dll_PyList_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt);
336 static int(*dll_PyList_Append)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
337 static int(*dll_PyList_Insert)(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
338 static PyObject*(*dll_PyList_New)(PyInt size);
339 static int(*dll_PyList_SetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
340 static PyInt(*dll_PyList_Size)(PyObject *);
341 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyList_Type;
342 static int (*dll_PySequence_Check)(PyObject *);
343 static PyInt(*dll_PySequence_Size)(PyObject *);
344 static PyObject*(*dll_PySequence_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt);
345 static PyObject*(*dll_PySequence_Fast)(PyObject *, const char *);
346 static PyInt(*dll_PyTuple_Size)(PyObject *);
347 static PyObject*(*dll_PyTuple_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyInt);
348 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyTuple_Type;
349 static int (*dll_PySlice_GetIndicesEx)(PySliceObject *r, PyInt length,
350 		     PyInt *start, PyInt *stop, PyInt *step,
351 		     PyInt *slicelen);
352 static PyObject*(*dll_PyImport_ImportModule)(const char *);
353 static PyObject*(*dll_PyDict_New)(void);
354 static PyObject*(*dll_PyDict_GetItemString)(PyObject *, const char *);
355 static int (*dll_PyDict_Next)(PyObject *, PyInt *, PyObject **, PyObject **);
356 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyDict_Type;
357 # ifndef PY_NO_MAPPING_KEYS
358 static PyObject* (*dll_PyMapping_Keys)(PyObject *);
359 # endif
360 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_GetItem)(PyObject *, PyObject *);
361 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_CallMethod)(PyObject *, char *, PyObject *);
362 static int (*dll_PyMapping_Check)(PyObject *);
363 static PyObject* (*dll_PyIter_Next)(PyObject *);
364 static PyObject*(*dll_PyModule_GetDict)(PyObject *);
365 static int(*dll_PyModule_AddObject)(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *);
366 static int(*dll_PyRun_SimpleString)(char *);
367 static PyObject *(*dll_PyRun_String)(char *, int, PyObject *, PyObject *);
368 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_GetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
369 static int (*dll_PyObject_HasAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *);
370 static int (*dll_PyObject_SetAttrString)(PyObject *, const char *, PyObject *);
371 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs)(PyObject *, ...);
372 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_CallFunction)(PyObject *, char *, ...);
373 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_Call)(PyObject *, PyObject *, PyObject *);
374 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_Repr)(PyObject *);
375 static char*(*dll_PyString_AsString)(PyObject *);
376 static int(*dll_PyString_AsStringAndSize)(PyObject *, char **, PyInt *);
377 static PyObject*(*dll_PyString_FromString)(const char *);
378 static PyObject*(*dll_PyString_FromFormat)(const char *, ...);
379 static PyObject*(*dll_PyString_FromStringAndSize)(const char *, PyInt);
380 static PyInt(*dll_PyString_Size)(PyObject *);
381 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyString_Type;
382 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyUnicode_Type;
383 static PyObject *(*py_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString)(PyObject *, char *, char *);
384 static double(*dll_PyFloat_AsDouble)(PyObject *);
385 static PyObject*(*dll_PyFloat_FromDouble)(double);
386 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyFloat_Type;
387 static int(*dll_PyNumber_Check)(PyObject *);
388 static PyObject*(*dll_PyNumber_Long)(PyObject *);
389 static int(*dll_PySys_SetObject)(char *, PyObject *);
390 static PyObject *(*dll_PySys_GetObject)(char *);
391 static int(*dll_PySys_SetArgv)(int, char **);
392 static PyTypeObject* dll_PyType_Type;
393 static PyTypeObject* dll_PySlice_Type;
394 static int (*dll_PyType_Ready)(PyTypeObject *type);
395 static PyObject* (*dll_PyType_GenericAlloc)(PyTypeObject *type, PyInt nitems);
396 static PyObject*(*dll_Py_BuildValue)(char *, ...);
397 static PyObject*(*dll_Py_FindMethod)(struct PyMethodDef[], PyObject *, char *);
398 static PyObject*(*dll_Py_InitModule4)(char *, struct PyMethodDef *, char *, PyObject *, int);
399 static PyObject*(*dll_PyImport_AddModule)(char *);
400 static void(*dll_Py_SetPythonHome)(char *home);
401 static void(*dll_Py_Initialize)(void);
402 static void(*dll_Py_Finalize)(void);
403 static int(*dll_Py_IsInitialized)(void);
404 static PyObject*(*dll__PyObject_New)(PyTypeObject *, PyObject *);
405 static PyObject*(*dll__PyObject_GC_New)(PyTypeObject *);
406 # ifdef Py_underscore_GC
407 static void(*dll__PyObject_GC_Del)(void *);
408 static void(*dll__PyObject_GC_UnTrack)(void *);
409 # else
410 static void(*dll_PyObject_GC_Del)(void *);
411 static void(*dll_PyObject_GC_UnTrack)(void *);
412 # endif
413 static PyObject*(*dll__PyObject_Init)(PyObject *, PyTypeObject *);
414 static PyObject* (*dll_PyObject_GetIter)(PyObject *);
415 static int (*dll_PyObject_IsTrue)(PyObject *);
416 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
417 static iternextfunc dll__PyObject_NextNotImplemented;
418 # endif
419 static PyObject* dll__Py_NoneStruct;
420 static PyObject* _Py_ZeroStruct;
421 static PyObject* dll__Py_TrueStruct;
422 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02020000
423 static int (*dll_PyType_IsSubtype)(PyTypeObject *, PyTypeObject *);
424 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
425 static void (*dll__Py_NegativeRefcount)(const char *fname, int lineno, PyObject *op);
426 static PyInt* dll__Py_RefTotal;
427 static void (*dll__Py_Dealloc)(PyObject *obj);
428 #  endif
429 # endif
430 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
431 #  if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
432 static void (*dll__PyObject_DebugFree)(void*);
433 static void* (*dll__PyObject_DebugMalloc)(size_t);
434 #  else
435 static void* (*dll_PyObject_Malloc)(size_t);
436 static void (*dll_PyObject_Free)(void*);
437 #  endif
438 # endif
439 # ifdef PY_USE_CAPSULE
440 static PyObject* (*dll_PyCapsule_New)(void *, char *, PyCapsule_Destructor);
441 static void* (*dll_PyCapsule_GetPointer)(PyObject *, char *);
442 # else
443 static PyObject* (*dll_PyCObject_FromVoidPtr)(void *cobj, void (*destr)(void *));
444 static void* (*dll_PyCObject_AsVoidPtr)(PyObject *);
445 # endif
446 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
447 static int* dll_Py_NoSiteFlag;
448 # endif
449 
450 static HINSTANCE hinstPython = 0; /* Instance of python.dll */
451 
452 /* Imported exception objects */
453 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_AttributeError;
454 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_IndexError;
455 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_KeyError;
456 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt;
457 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_TypeError;
458 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_ValueError;
459 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_SystemExit;
460 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_RuntimeError;
461 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_ImportError;
462 static PyObject *imp_PyExc_OverflowError;
463 
464 # define PyExc_AttributeError imp_PyExc_AttributeError
465 # define PyExc_IndexError imp_PyExc_IndexError
466 # define PyExc_KeyError imp_PyExc_KeyError
467 # define PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt
468 # define PyExc_TypeError imp_PyExc_TypeError
469 # define PyExc_ValueError imp_PyExc_ValueError
470 # define PyExc_SystemExit imp_PyExc_SystemExit
471 # define PyExc_RuntimeError imp_PyExc_RuntimeError
472 # define PyExc_ImportError imp_PyExc_ImportError
473 # define PyExc_OverflowError imp_PyExc_OverflowError
474 
475 /*
476  * Table of name to function pointer of python.
477  */
478 # define PYTHON_PROC FARPROC
479 static struct
480 {
481     char *name;
482     PYTHON_PROC *ptr;
483 } python_funcname_table[] =
484 {
485 #ifndef PY_SSIZE_T_CLEAN
486     {"PyArg_Parse", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_Parse},
487     {"PyArg_ParseTuple", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_ParseTuple},
488     {"Py_BuildValue", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_BuildValue},
489 #else
490     {"_PyArg_Parse_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_Parse},
491     {"_PyArg_ParseTuple_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyArg_ParseTuple},
492     {"_Py_BuildValue_SizeT", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_BuildValue},
493 #endif
494     {"PyMem_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMem_Free},
495     {"PyMem_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMem_Malloc},
496     {"PyDict_SetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_SetItemString},
497     {"PyErr_BadArgument", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_BadArgument},
498     {"PyErr_NewException", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_NewException},
499     {"PyErr_Clear", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_Clear},
500     {"PyErr_Format", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_Format},
501     {"PyErr_PrintEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_PrintEx},
502     {"PyErr_NoMemory", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_NoMemory},
503     {"PyErr_Occurred", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_Occurred},
504     {"PyErr_SetNone", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_SetNone},
505     {"PyErr_SetString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_SetString},
506     {"PyErr_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_SetObject},
507     {"PyErr_ExceptionMatches", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyErr_ExceptionMatches},
508     {"PyEval_InitThreads", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyEval_InitThreads},
509     {"PyEval_RestoreThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyEval_RestoreThread},
510     {"PyEval_SaveThread", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyEval_SaveThread},
511 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
512     {"PyGILState_Ensure", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyGILState_Ensure},
513     {"PyGILState_Release", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyGILState_Release},
514 # endif
515     {"PyInt_AsLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyInt_AsLong},
516     {"PyInt_FromLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyInt_FromLong},
517     {"PyLong_AsLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyLong_AsLong},
518     {"PyLong_FromLong", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyLong_FromLong},
519     {"PyBool_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyBool_Type},
520     {"PyInt_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyInt_Type},
521     {"PyLong_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyLong_Type},
522     {"PyList_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_GetItem},
523     {"PyList_Append", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Append},
524     {"PyList_Insert", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Insert},
525     {"PyList_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_New},
526     {"PyList_SetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_SetItem},
527     {"PyList_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Size},
528     {"PyList_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyList_Type},
529     {"PySequence_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_Size},
530     {"PySequence_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_Check},
531     {"PySequence_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_GetItem},
532     {"PySequence_Fast", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySequence_Fast},
533     {"PyTuple_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyTuple_GetItem},
534     {"PyTuple_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyTuple_Size},
535     {"PyTuple_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyTuple_Type},
536     {"PySlice_GetIndicesEx", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySlice_GetIndicesEx},
537     {"PyImport_ImportModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyImport_ImportModule},
538     {"PyDict_GetItemString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_GetItemString},
539     {"PyDict_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_Next},
540     {"PyDict_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_New},
541     {"PyDict_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyDict_Type},
542 # ifndef PY_NO_MAPPING_KEYS
543     {"PyMapping_Keys", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMapping_Keys},
544 # endif
545     {"PyObject_GetItem", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GetItem},
546     {"PyObject_CallMethod", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_CallMethod},
547     {"PyMapping_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyMapping_Check},
548     {"PyIter_Next", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyIter_Next},
549     {"PyModule_GetDict", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyModule_GetDict},
550     {"PyModule_AddObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyModule_AddObject},
551     {"PyRun_SimpleString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyRun_SimpleString},
552     {"PyRun_String", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyRun_String},
553     {"PyObject_GetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GetAttrString},
554     {"PyObject_HasAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_HasAttrString},
555     {"PyObject_SetAttrString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_SetAttrString},
556     {"PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_CallFunctionObjArgs},
557     {"PyObject_CallFunction", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_CallFunction},
558     {"PyObject_Call", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Call},
559     {"PyObject_Repr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Repr},
560     {"PyString_AsString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_AsString},
561     {"PyString_AsStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_AsStringAndSize},
562     {"PyString_FromString", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_FromString},
563     {"PyString_FromFormat", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_FromFormat},
564     {"PyString_FromStringAndSize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_FromStringAndSize},
565     {"PyString_Size", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_Size},
566     {"PyString_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyString_Type},
567     {"PyUnicode_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyUnicode_Type},
568     {"PyFloat_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFloat_Type},
569     {"PyFloat_AsDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFloat_AsDouble},
570     {"PyFloat_FromDouble", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyFloat_FromDouble},
571     {"PyImport_AddModule", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyImport_AddModule},
572     {"PyNumber_Check", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyNumber_Check},
573     {"PyNumber_Long", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyNumber_Long},
574     {"PySys_SetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySys_SetObject},
575     {"PySys_GetObject", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySys_GetObject},
576     {"PySys_SetArgv", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySys_SetArgv},
577     {"PyType_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_Type},
578     {"PySlice_Type", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PySlice_Type},
579     {"PyType_Ready", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_Ready},
580     {"PyType_GenericAlloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_GenericAlloc},
581     {"Py_FindMethod", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_FindMethod},
582     {"Py_SetPythonHome", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_SetPythonHome},
583     {"Py_Initialize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_Initialize},
584     {"Py_Finalize", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_Finalize},
585     {"Py_IsInitialized", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_IsInitialized},
586     {"_PyObject_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_New},
587     {"_PyObject_GC_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_GC_New},
588 # ifdef Py_underscore_GC
589     {"_PyObject_GC_Del", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_GC_Del},
590     {"_PyObject_GC_UnTrack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_GC_UnTrack},
591 # else
592     {"PyObject_GC_Del", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GC_Del},
593     {"PyObject_GC_UnTrack", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GC_UnTrack},
594 # endif
595     {"PyObject_Init", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_Init},
596     {"PyObject_GetIter", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_GetIter},
597     {"PyObject_IsTrue", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_IsTrue},
598 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
599     {"_PyObject_NextNotImplemented", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_NextNotImplemented},
600 # endif
601     {"_Py_NoneStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_NoneStruct},
602     {"_Py_ZeroStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_ZeroStruct},
603     {"_Py_TrueStruct", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_TrueStruct},
604 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02020000
605 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
606     {"_Py_NegativeRefcount", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_NegativeRefcount},
607     {"_Py_RefTotal", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_RefTotal},
608     {"_Py_Dealloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__Py_Dealloc},
609 #  endif
610     {"PyType_IsSubtype", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyType_IsSubtype},
611 # endif
612 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02030000
613 #  if defined(Py_DEBUG) && !defined(Py_DEBUG_NO_PYMALLOC)
614     {"_PyObject_DebugFree", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_DebugFree},
615     {"_PyObject_DebugMalloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll__PyObject_DebugMalloc},
616 #  else
617     {"PyObject_Malloc", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Malloc},
618     {"PyObject_Free", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyObject_Free},
619 #  endif
620 # endif
621 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02050000 \
622 	&& SIZEOF_SIZE_T != VIM_SIZEOF_INT
623 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
624     {"Py_InitModule4TraceRefs_64", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
625 #  else
626     {"Py_InitModule4_64", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
627 #  endif
628 # else
629 #  ifdef Py_DEBUG
630     {"Py_InitModule4TraceRefs", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
631 #  else
632     {"Py_InitModule4", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_InitModule4},
633 #  endif
634 # endif
635 # ifdef PY_USE_CAPSULE
636     {"PyCapsule_New", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCapsule_New},
637     {"PyCapsule_GetPointer", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCapsule_GetPointer},
638 # else
639     {"PyCObject_FromVoidPtr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCObject_FromVoidPtr},
640     {"PyCObject_AsVoidPtr", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_PyCObject_AsVoidPtr},
641 # endif
642 # if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
643     {"Py_NoSiteFlag", (PYTHON_PROC*)&dll_Py_NoSiteFlag},
644 # endif
645     {"", NULL},
646 };
647 
648 /*
649  * Free python.dll
650  */
651     static void
652 end_dynamic_python(void)
653 {
654     if (hinstPython)
655     {
656 	close_dll(hinstPython);
657 	hinstPython = 0;
658     }
659 }
660 
661 /*
662  * Load library and get all pointers.
663  * Parameter 'libname' provides name of DLL.
664  * Return OK or FAIL.
665  */
666     static int
667 python_runtime_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
668 {
669     int i;
670     void *ucs_as_encoded_string;
671 
672 #if !(defined(PY_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL) && defined(PY3_NO_RTLD_GLOBAL)) && defined(UNIX) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON3)
673     /* Can't have Python and Python3 loaded at the same time.
674      * It cause a crash, because RTLD_GLOBAL is needed for
675      * standard C extension libraries of one or both python versions. */
676     if (python3_loaded())
677     {
678 	if (verbose)
679 	    EMSG(_("E836: This Vim cannot execute :python after using :py3"));
680 	return FAIL;
681     }
682 #endif
683 
684     if (hinstPython)
685 	return OK;
686     hinstPython = load_dll(libname);
687     if (!hinstPython)
688     {
689 	if (verbose)
690 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadlib), libname);
691 	return FAIL;
692     }
693 
694     for (i = 0; python_funcname_table[i].ptr; ++i)
695     {
696 	if ((*python_funcname_table[i].ptr = symbol_from_dll(hinstPython,
697 			python_funcname_table[i].name)) == NULL)
698 	{
699 	    close_dll(hinstPython);
700 	    hinstPython = 0;
701 	    if (verbose)
702 		EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), python_funcname_table[i].name);
703 	    return FAIL;
704 	}
705     }
706 
707     /* Load unicode functions separately as only the ucs2 or the ucs4 functions
708      * will be present in the library. */
709     ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPython,
710 					     "PyUnicodeUCS2_AsEncodedString");
711     if (ucs_as_encoded_string == NULL)
712 	ucs_as_encoded_string = symbol_from_dll(hinstPython,
713 					     "PyUnicodeUCS4_AsEncodedString");
714     if (ucs_as_encoded_string != NULL)
715 	py_PyUnicode_AsEncodedString = ucs_as_encoded_string;
716     else
717     {
718 	close_dll(hinstPython);
719 	hinstPython = 0;
720 	if (verbose)
721 	    EMSG2(_(e_loadfunc), "PyUnicode_UCSX_*");
722 	return FAIL;
723     }
724 
725     return OK;
726 }
727 
728 /*
729  * If python is enabled (there is installed python on Windows system) return
730  * TRUE, else FALSE.
731  */
732     int
733 python_enabled(int verbose)
734 {
735 #ifdef WIN3264
736     char *dll = DYNAMIC_PYTHON_DLL;
737 #else
738     char *dll = *p_pydll ? (char *)p_pydll : DYNAMIC_PYTHON_DLL;
739 #endif
740     return python_runtime_link_init(dll, verbose) == OK;
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * Load the standard Python exceptions - don't import the symbols from the
745  * DLL, as this can cause errors (importing data symbols is not reliable).
746  */
747     static void
748 get_exceptions(void)
749 {
750     PyObject *exmod = PyImport_ImportModule("exceptions");
751     PyObject *exdict = PyModule_GetDict(exmod);
752     imp_PyExc_AttributeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "AttributeError");
753     imp_PyExc_IndexError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "IndexError");
754     imp_PyExc_KeyError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyError");
755     imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "KeyboardInterrupt");
756     imp_PyExc_TypeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "TypeError");
757     imp_PyExc_ValueError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ValueError");
758     imp_PyExc_SystemExit = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "SystemExit");
759     imp_PyExc_RuntimeError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "RuntimeError");
760     imp_PyExc_ImportError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "ImportError");
761     imp_PyExc_OverflowError = PyDict_GetItemString(exdict, "OverflowError");
762     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_AttributeError);
763     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_IndexError);
764     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_KeyError);
765     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_KeyboardInterrupt);
766     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_TypeError);
767     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_ValueError);
768     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_SystemExit);
769     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_RuntimeError);
770     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_ImportError);
771     Py_XINCREF(imp_PyExc_OverflowError);
772     Py_XDECREF(exmod);
773 }
774 #endif /* DYNAMIC_PYTHON */
775 
776 static int initialised = 0;
777 #define PYINITIALISED initialised
778 
779 #define DESTRUCTOR_FINISH(self) self->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject*)self);
780 
781 #define WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) win->w_python_ref
782 #define BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) buf->b_python_ref
783 #define TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) tab->tp_python_ref
784 
785 static PyObject *OutputGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
786 static PyObject *BufferGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
787 static PyObject *WindowGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
788 static PyObject *TabPageGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
789 static PyObject *RangeGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
790 static PyObject *DictionaryGetattr(PyObject *, char*);
791 static PyObject *ListGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
792 static PyObject *FunctionGetattr(PyObject *, char *);
793 
794 #ifndef Py_VISIT
795 # define Py_VISIT(obj) visit(obj, arg)
796 #endif
797 #ifndef Py_CLEAR
798 # define Py_CLEAR(obj) \
799     { \
800 	Py_XDECREF(obj); \
801 	obj = NULL; \
802     }
803 #endif
804 
805 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
806     static void *
807 py_memsave(void *p, size_t len)
808 {
809     void	*r;
810 
811     if (!(r = PyMem_Malloc(len)))
812 	return NULL;
813     mch_memmove(r, p, len);
814     return r;
815 }
816 
817 # define PY_STRSAVE(s) ((char_u *) py_memsave(s, STRLEN(s) + 1))
818 #endif
819 
820 typedef PySliceObject PySliceObject_T;
821 
822 /*
823  * Include the code shared with if_python3.c
824  */
825 #include "if_py_both.h"
826 
827 
828 /******************************************************
829  * Internal function prototypes.
830  */
831 
832 static int PythonMod_Init(void);
833 
834 
835 /******************************************************
836  * 1. Python interpreter main program.
837  */
838 
839 #if PYTHON_API_VERSION < 1007 /* Python 1.4 */
840 typedef PyObject PyThreadState;
841 #endif
842 
843 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
844 static PyThreadState *saved_python_thread = NULL;
845 
846 /*
847  * Suspend a thread of the Python interpreter, other threads are allowed to
848  * run.
849  */
850     static void
851 Python_SaveThread(void)
852 {
853     saved_python_thread = PyEval_SaveThread();
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Restore a thread of the Python interpreter, waits for other threads to
858  * block.
859  */
860     static void
861 Python_RestoreThread(void)
862 {
863     PyEval_RestoreThread(saved_python_thread);
864     saved_python_thread = NULL;
865 }
866 #endif
867 
868     void
869 python_end()
870 {
871     static int recurse = 0;
872 
873     /* If a crash occurs while doing this, don't try again. */
874     if (recurse != 0)
875 	return;
876 
877     ++recurse;
878 
879 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
880     if (hinstPython && Py_IsInitialized())
881     {
882 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
883 	PyGILState_Ensure();
884 # else
885 	Python_RestoreThread();	    /* enter python */
886 # endif
887 	Py_Finalize();
888     }
889     end_dynamic_python();
890 #else
891     if (Py_IsInitialized())
892     {
893 # ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
894 	PyGILState_Ensure();
895 # else
896 	Python_RestoreThread();	    /* enter python */
897 # endif
898 	Py_Finalize();
899     }
900 #endif
901 
902     --recurse;
903 }
904 
905 #if (defined(DYNAMIC_PYTHON) && defined(FEAT_PYTHON3)) || defined(PROTO)
906     int
907 python_loaded()
908 {
909     return (hinstPython != 0);
910 }
911 #endif
912 
913     static int
914 Python_Init(void)
915 {
916     if (!initialised)
917     {
918 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
919 	PyObject *site;
920 #endif
921 
922 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
923 	if (!python_enabled(TRUE))
924 	{
925 	    EMSG(_("E263: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Python library could not be loaded."));
926 	    goto fail;
927 	}
928 #endif
929 
930 #ifdef PYTHON_HOME
931 # ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
932 	if (mch_getenv((char_u *)"PYTHONHOME") == NULL)
933 # endif
934 	    Py_SetPythonHome(PYTHON_HOME);
935 #endif
936 
937 	init_structs();
938 
939 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
940 	/* Disable implicit 'import site', because it may cause Vim to exit
941 	 * when it can't be found. */
942 	Py_NoSiteFlag++;
943 #endif
944 
945 #if !defined(MACOS) || defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
946 	Py_Initialize();
947 #else
948 	PyMac_Initialize();
949 #endif
950 
951 #if defined(PY_VERSION_HEX) && PY_VERSION_HEX >= 0x02070000
952 	/* 'import site' explicitly. */
953 	site = PyImport_ImportModule("site");
954 	if (site == NULL)
955 	{
956 	    EMSG(_("E887: Sorry, this command is disabled, the Python's site module could not be loaded."));
957 	    goto fail;
958 	}
959 	Py_DECREF(site);
960 #endif
961 
962 	/* Initialise threads, and below save the state using
963 	 * PyEval_SaveThread.  Without the call to PyEval_SaveThread, thread
964 	 * specific state (such as the system trace hook), will be lost
965 	 * between invocations of Python code. */
966 	PyEval_InitThreads();
967 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
968 	get_exceptions();
969 #endif
970 
971 	if (PythonIO_Init_io())
972 	    goto fail;
973 
974 	if (PythonMod_Init())
975 	    goto fail;
976 
977 	globals = PyModule_GetDict(PyImport_AddModule("__main__"));
978 
979 	/* Remove the element from sys.path that was added because of our
980 	 * argv[0] value in PythonMod_Init().  Previously we used an empty
981 	 * string, but depending on the OS we then get an empty entry or
982 	 * the current directory in sys.path. */
983 	PyRun_SimpleString("import sys; sys.path = filter(lambda x: x != '/must>not&exist', sys.path)");
984 
985 	/* lock is created and acquired in PyEval_InitThreads() and thread
986 	 * state is created in Py_Initialize()
987 	 * there _PyGILState_NoteThreadState() also sets gilcounter to 1
988 	 * (python must have threads enabled!)
989 	 * so the following does both: unlock GIL and save thread state in TLS
990 	 * without deleting thread state
991 	 */
992 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
993 	saved_python_thread =
994 #endif
995 	    PyEval_SaveThread();
996 
997 	initialised = 1;
998     }
999 
1000     return 0;
1001 
1002 fail:
1003     /* We call PythonIO_Flush() here to print any Python errors.
1004      * This is OK, as it is possible to call this function even
1005      * if PythonIO_Init_io() has not completed successfully (it will
1006      * not do anything in this case).
1007      */
1008     PythonIO_Flush();
1009     return -1;
1010 }
1011 
1012 /*
1013  * External interface
1014  */
1015     static void
1016 DoPyCommand(const char *cmd, rangeinitializer init_range, runner run, void *arg)
1017 {
1018 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1019     static int		recursive = 0;
1020 #endif
1021 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
1022     GrafPtr		oldPort;
1023 #endif
1024 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
1025     char		*saved_locale;
1026 #endif
1027 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1028     PyGILState_STATE	pygilstate;
1029 #endif
1030 
1031 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1032     if (recursive)
1033     {
1034 	EMSG(_("E659: Cannot invoke Python recursively"));
1035 	return;
1036     }
1037     ++recursive;
1038 #endif
1039 
1040 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
1041     GetPort(&oldPort);
1042     /* Check if the Python library is available */
1043     if ((Ptr)PyMac_Initialize == (Ptr)kUnresolvedCFragSymbolAddress)
1044 	goto theend;
1045 #endif
1046     if (Python_Init())
1047 	goto theend;
1048 
1049     init_range(arg);
1050 
1051     Python_Release_Vim();	    /* leave vim */
1052 
1053 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
1054     /* Python only works properly when the LC_NUMERIC locale is "C". */
1055     saved_locale = setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, NULL);
1056     if (saved_locale == NULL || STRCMP(saved_locale, "C") == 0)
1057 	saved_locale = NULL;
1058     else
1059     {
1060 	/* Need to make a copy, value may change when setting new locale. */
1061 	saved_locale = (char *) PY_STRSAVE(saved_locale);
1062 	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C");
1063     }
1064 #endif
1065 
1066 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1067     pygilstate = PyGILState_Ensure();
1068 #else
1069     Python_RestoreThread();	    /* enter python */
1070 #endif
1071 
1072     run((char *) cmd, arg
1073 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1074 	    , &pygilstate
1075 #endif
1076 	    );
1077 
1078 #ifdef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1079     PyGILState_Release(pygilstate);
1080 #else
1081     Python_SaveThread();	    /* leave python */
1082 #endif
1083 
1084 #if defined(HAVE_LOCALE_H) || defined(X_LOCALE)
1085     if (saved_locale != NULL)
1086     {
1087 	(void)setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, saved_locale);
1088 	PyMem_Free(saved_locale);
1089     }
1090 #endif
1091 
1092     Python_Lock_Vim();		    /* enter vim */
1093     PythonIO_Flush();
1094 #if defined(MACOS) && !defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
1095     SetPort(oldPort);
1096 #endif
1097 
1098 theend:
1099 #ifndef PY_CAN_RECURSE
1100     --recursive;
1101 #endif
1102     return;
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * ":python"
1107  */
1108     void
1109 ex_python(exarg_T *eap)
1110 {
1111     char_u *script;
1112 
1113     script = script_get(eap, eap->arg);
1114     if (!eap->skip)
1115     {
1116 	DoPyCommand(script == NULL ? (char *) eap->arg : (char *) script,
1117 		(rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1118 		(runner) run_cmd,
1119 		(void *) eap);
1120     }
1121     vim_free(script);
1122 }
1123 
1124 #define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
1125 
1126 /*
1127  * ":pyfile"
1128  */
1129     void
1130 ex_pyfile(exarg_T *eap)
1131 {
1132     static char buffer[BUFFER_SIZE];
1133     const char *file = (char *)eap->arg;
1134     char *p;
1135 
1136     /* Have to do it like this. PyRun_SimpleFile requires you to pass a
1137      * stdio file pointer, but Vim and the Python DLL are compiled with
1138      * different options under Windows, meaning that stdio pointers aren't
1139      * compatible between the two. Yuk.
1140      *
1141      * Put the string "execfile('file')" into buffer. But, we need to
1142      * escape any backslashes or single quotes in the file name, so that
1143      * Python won't mangle the file name.
1144      */
1145     strcpy(buffer, "execfile('");
1146     p = buffer + 10; /* size of "execfile('" */
1147 
1148     while (*file && p < buffer + (BUFFER_SIZE - 3))
1149     {
1150 	if (*file == '\\' || *file == '\'')
1151 	    *p++ = '\\';
1152 	*p++ = *file++;
1153     }
1154 
1155     /* If we didn't finish the file name, we hit a buffer overflow */
1156     if (*file != '\0')
1157 	return;
1158 
1159     /* Put in the terminating "')" and a null */
1160     *p++ = '\'';
1161     *p++ = ')';
1162     *p++ = '\0';
1163 
1164     /* Execute the file */
1165     DoPyCommand(buffer,
1166 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1167 	    (runner) run_cmd,
1168 	    (void *) eap);
1169 }
1170 
1171     void
1172 ex_pydo(exarg_T *eap)
1173 {
1174     DoPyCommand((char *)eap->arg,
1175 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_cmd,
1176 	    (runner)run_do,
1177 	    (void *)eap);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /******************************************************
1181  * 2. Python output stream: writes output via [e]msg().
1182  */
1183 
1184 /* Implementation functions
1185  */
1186 
1187     static PyObject *
1188 OutputGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1189 {
1190     if (strcmp(name, "softspace") == 0)
1191 	return PyInt_FromLong(((OutputObject *)(self))->softspace);
1192     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1193 	return ObjectDir(NULL, OutputAttrs);
1194 
1195     return Py_FindMethod(OutputMethods, self, name);
1196 }
1197 
1198 /******************************************************
1199  * 3. Implementation of the Vim module for Python
1200  */
1201 
1202 /* Window type - Implementation functions
1203  * --------------------------------------
1204  */
1205 
1206 #define WindowType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_type == &WindowType)
1207 
1208 /* Buffer type - Implementation functions
1209  * --------------------------------------
1210  */
1211 
1212 #define BufferType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_type == &BufferType)
1213 
1214 static PyInt BufferAssItem(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
1215 static PyInt BufferAssSlice(PyObject *, PyInt, PyInt, PyObject *);
1216 
1217 /* Line range type - Implementation functions
1218  * --------------------------------------
1219  */
1220 
1221 #define RangeType_Check(obj) ((obj)->ob_type == &RangeType)
1222 
1223 static PyInt RangeAssItem(PyObject *, PyInt, PyObject *);
1224 static PyInt RangeAssSlice(PyObject *, PyInt, PyInt, PyObject *);
1225 
1226 /* Current objects type - Implementation functions
1227  * -----------------------------------------------
1228  */
1229 
1230 static PySequenceMethods BufferAsSeq = {
1231     (PyInquiry)		BufferLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1232     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* BufferConcat, sq_concat, x+y */
1233     (PyIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* BufferRepeat, sq_repeat, x*n */
1234     (PyIntArgFunc)	BufferItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1235     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	BufferSlice,	    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1236     (PyIntObjArgProc)	BufferAssItem,	    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1237     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) BufferAssSlice,    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1238     (objobjproc)	0,
1239     (binaryfunc)	0,
1240     0,
1241 };
1242 
1243 /* Buffer object - Implementation
1244  */
1245 
1246     static PyObject *
1247 BufferGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1248 {
1249     PyObject *r;
1250 
1251     if ((r = BufferAttrValid((BufferObject *)(self), name)))
1252 	return r;
1253 
1254     if (CheckBuffer((BufferObject *)(self)))
1255 	return NULL;
1256 
1257     r = BufferAttr((BufferObject *)(self), name);
1258     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1259 	return r;
1260     else
1261 	return Py_FindMethod(BufferMethods, self, name);
1262 }
1263 
1264 /******************/
1265 
1266     static PyInt
1267 BufferAssItem(PyObject *self, PyInt n, PyObject *val)
1268 {
1269     return RBAsItem((BufferObject *)(self), n, val, 1, -1, NULL);
1270 }
1271 
1272     static PyInt
1273 BufferAssSlice(PyObject *self, PyInt lo, PyInt hi, PyObject *val)
1274 {
1275     return RBAsSlice((BufferObject *)(self), lo, hi, val, 1, -1, NULL);
1276 }
1277 
1278 static PySequenceMethods RangeAsSeq = {
1279     (PyInquiry)		RangeLength,	      /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1280     (binaryfunc)	0, /* RangeConcat, */ /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1281     (PyIntArgFunc)	0, /* RangeRepeat, */ /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1282     (PyIntArgFunc)	RangeItem,	      /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1283     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	RangeSlice,	      /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1284     (PyIntObjArgProc)	RangeAssItem,	      /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1285     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) RangeAssSlice,	      /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1286     (objobjproc)	0,
1287 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2
1288     (binaryfunc)	0,
1289     0,
1290 #endif
1291 };
1292 
1293 /* Line range object - Implementation
1294  */
1295 
1296     static PyObject *
1297 RangeGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1298 {
1299     if (strcmp(name, "start") == 0)
1300 	return Py_BuildValue(Py_ssize_t_fmt, ((RangeObject *)(self))->start - 1);
1301     else if (strcmp(name, "end") == 0)
1302 	return Py_BuildValue(Py_ssize_t_fmt, ((RangeObject *)(self))->end - 1);
1303     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1304 	return ObjectDir(NULL, RangeAttrs);
1305     else
1306 	return Py_FindMethod(RangeMethods, self, name);
1307 }
1308 
1309 /****************/
1310 
1311     static PyInt
1312 RangeAssItem(PyObject *self, PyInt n, PyObject *val)
1313 {
1314     return RBAsItem(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, n, val,
1315 		     ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
1316 		     ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
1317 		     &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
1318 }
1319 
1320     static PyInt
1321 RangeAssSlice(PyObject *self, PyInt lo, PyInt hi, PyObject *val)
1322 {
1323     return RBAsSlice(((RangeObject *)(self))->buf, lo, hi, val,
1324 		      ((RangeObject *)(self))->start,
1325 		      ((RangeObject *)(self))->end,
1326 		      &((RangeObject *)(self))->end);
1327 }
1328 
1329 /* TabPage object - Implementation
1330  */
1331 
1332     static PyObject *
1333 TabPageGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1334 {
1335     PyObject *r;
1336 
1337     if ((r = TabPageAttrValid((TabPageObject *)(self), name)))
1338 	return r;
1339 
1340     if (CheckTabPage((TabPageObject *)(self)))
1341 	return NULL;
1342 
1343     r = TabPageAttr((TabPageObject *)(self), name);
1344     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1345 	return r;
1346     else
1347 	return Py_FindMethod(TabPageMethods, self, name);
1348 }
1349 
1350 /* Window object - Implementation
1351  */
1352 
1353     static PyObject *
1354 WindowGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1355 {
1356     PyObject *r;
1357 
1358     if ((r = WindowAttrValid((WindowObject *)(self), name)))
1359 	return r;
1360 
1361     if (CheckWindow((WindowObject *)(self)))
1362 	return NULL;
1363 
1364     r = WindowAttr((WindowObject *)(self), name);
1365     if (r || PyErr_Occurred())
1366 	return r;
1367     else
1368 	return Py_FindMethod(WindowMethods, self, name);
1369 }
1370 
1371 /* Tab page list object - Definitions
1372  */
1373 
1374 static PySequenceMethods TabListAsSeq = {
1375     (PyInquiry)		TabListLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1376     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1377     (PyIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1378     (PyIntArgFunc)	TabListItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1379     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1380     (PyIntObjArgProc)	0,		    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1381     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) 0,		    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1382     (objobjproc)	0,
1383 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2
1384     (binaryfunc)	0,
1385     0,
1386 #endif
1387 };
1388 
1389 /* Window list object - Definitions
1390  */
1391 
1392 static PySequenceMethods WinListAsSeq = {
1393     (PyInquiry)		WinListLength,	    /* sq_length,    len(x)   */
1394     (binaryfunc)	0,		    /* sq_concat,    x+y      */
1395     (PyIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_repeat,    x*n      */
1396     (PyIntArgFunc)	WinListItem,	    /* sq_item,      x[i]     */
1397     (PyIntIntArgFunc)	0,		    /* sq_slice,     x[i:j]   */
1398     (PyIntObjArgProc)	0,		    /* sq_ass_item,  x[i]=v   */
1399     (PyIntIntObjArgProc) 0,		    /* sq_ass_slice, x[i:j]=v */
1400     (objobjproc)	0,
1401 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 2
1402     (binaryfunc)	0,
1403     0,
1404 #endif
1405 };
1406 
1407 /* External interface
1408  */
1409 
1410     void
1411 python_buffer_free(buf_T *buf)
1412 {
1413     if (BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) != NULL)
1414     {
1415 	BufferObject *bp = BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf);
1416 	bp->buf = INVALID_BUFFER_VALUE;
1417 	BUF_PYTHON_REF(buf) = NULL;
1418     }
1419 }
1420 
1421 #if defined(FEAT_WINDOWS) || defined(PROTO)
1422     void
1423 python_window_free(win_T *win)
1424 {
1425     if (WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) != NULL)
1426     {
1427 	WindowObject *wp = WIN_PYTHON_REF(win);
1428 	wp->win = INVALID_WINDOW_VALUE;
1429 	WIN_PYTHON_REF(win) = NULL;
1430     }
1431 }
1432 
1433     void
1434 python_tabpage_free(tabpage_T *tab)
1435 {
1436     if (TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) != NULL)
1437     {
1438 	TabPageObject *tp = TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab);
1439 	tp->tab = INVALID_TABPAGE_VALUE;
1440 	TAB_PYTHON_REF(tab) = NULL;
1441     }
1442 }
1443 #endif
1444 
1445     static int
1446 PythonMod_Init(void)
1447 {
1448     /* The special value is removed from sys.path in Python_Init(). */
1449     static char	*(argv[2]) = {"/must>not&exist/foo", NULL};
1450 
1451     if (init_types())
1452 	return -1;
1453 
1454     /* Set sys.argv[] to avoid a crash in warn(). */
1455     PySys_SetArgv(1, argv);
1456 
1457     vim_module = Py_InitModule4("vim", VimMethods, (char *)NULL,
1458 				(PyObject *)NULL, PYTHON_API_VERSION);
1459 
1460     if (populate_module(vim_module))
1461 	return -1;
1462 
1463     if (init_sys_path())
1464 	return -1;
1465 
1466     return 0;
1467 }
1468 
1469 /*************************************************************************
1470  * 4. Utility functions for handling the interface between Vim and Python.
1471  */
1472 
1473 /* Convert a Vim line into a Python string.
1474  * All internal newlines are replaced by null characters.
1475  *
1476  * On errors, the Python exception data is set, and NULL is returned.
1477  */
1478     static PyObject *
1479 LineToString(const char *str)
1480 {
1481     PyObject *result;
1482     PyInt len = strlen(str);
1483     char *p;
1484 
1485     /* Allocate an Python string object, with uninitialised contents. We
1486      * must do it this way, so that we can modify the string in place
1487      * later. See the Python source, Objects/stringobject.c for details.
1488      */
1489     result = PyString_FromStringAndSize(NULL, len);
1490     if (result == NULL)
1491 	return NULL;
1492 
1493     p = PyString_AsString(result);
1494 
1495     while (*str)
1496     {
1497 	if (*str == '\n')
1498 	    *p = '\0';
1499 	else
1500 	    *p = *str;
1501 
1502 	++p;
1503 	++str;
1504     }
1505 
1506     return result;
1507 }
1508 
1509     static PyObject *
1510 DictionaryGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1511 {
1512     DictionaryObject	*this = ((DictionaryObject *) (self));
1513 
1514     if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
1515 	return PyInt_FromLong(this->dict->dv_lock);
1516     else if (strcmp(name, "scope") == 0)
1517 	return PyInt_FromLong(this->dict->dv_scope);
1518     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1519 	return ObjectDir(NULL, DictionaryAttrs);
1520 
1521     return Py_FindMethod(DictionaryMethods, self, name);
1522 }
1523 
1524     static PyObject *
1525 ListGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1526 {
1527     if (strcmp(name, "locked") == 0)
1528 	return PyInt_FromLong(((ListObject *)(self))->list->lv_lock);
1529     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1530 	return ObjectDir(NULL, ListAttrs);
1531 
1532     return Py_FindMethod(ListMethods, self, name);
1533 }
1534 
1535     static PyObject *
1536 FunctionGetattr(PyObject *self, char *name)
1537 {
1538     FunctionObject	*this = (FunctionObject *)(self);
1539 
1540     if (strcmp(name, "name") == 0)
1541 	return PyString_FromString((char *)(this->name));
1542     else if (strcmp(name, "__members__") == 0)
1543 	return ObjectDir(NULL, FunctionAttrs);
1544     else
1545 	return Py_FindMethod(FunctionMethods, self, name);
1546 }
1547 
1548     void
1549 do_pyeval (char_u *str, typval_T *rettv)
1550 {
1551     DoPyCommand((char *) str,
1552 	    (rangeinitializer) init_range_eval,
1553 	    (runner) run_eval,
1554 	    (void *) rettv);
1555     switch(rettv->v_type)
1556     {
1557 	case VAR_DICT: ++rettv->vval.v_dict->dv_refcount; break;
1558 	case VAR_LIST: ++rettv->vval.v_list->lv_refcount; break;
1559 	case VAR_FUNC: func_ref(rettv->vval.v_string);    break;
1560 	case VAR_UNKNOWN:
1561 	    rettv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1562 	    rettv->vval.v_number = 0;
1563 	    break;
1564     }
1565 }
1566 
1567 /* Don't generate a prototype for the next function, it generates an error on
1568  * newer Python versions. */
1569 #if PYTHON_API_VERSION < 1007 /* Python 1.4 */ && !defined(PROTO)
1570 
1571     char *
1572 Py_GetProgramName(void)
1573 {
1574     return "vim";
1575 }
1576 #endif /* Python 1.4 */
1577 
1578     int
1579 set_ref_in_python (int copyID)
1580 {
1581     return set_ref_in_py(copyID);
1582 }
1583