xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/if_lua.c (revision e3f915d1)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Lua interface by Luis Carvalho
6  *
7  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
8  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
9  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
10  */
11 
12 #include "vim.h"
13 
14 #include <lua.h>
15 #include <lualib.h>
16 #include <lauxlib.h>
17 
18 // Only do the following when the feature is enabled.  Needed for "make
19 // depend".
20 #if defined(FEAT_LUA) || defined(PROTO)
21 
22 #define LUAVIM_CHUNKNAME "vim chunk"
23 #define LUAVIM_NAME "vim"
24 #define LUAVIM_EVALNAME "luaeval"
25 #define LUAVIM_EVALHEADER "local _A=select(1,...) return "
26 
27 typedef buf_T *luaV_Buffer;
28 typedef win_T *luaV_Window;
29 typedef dict_T *luaV_Dict;
30 typedef list_T *luaV_List;
31 typedef blob_T *luaV_Blob;
32 typedef struct {
33     char_u	*name;	// funcref
34     dict_T	*self;	// selfdict
35 } luaV_Funcref;
36 typedef void (*msgfunc_T)(char_u *);
37 
38 typedef struct {
39     int lua_funcref;    // ref to a lua func
40     int lua_tableref;   // ref to a lua table if metatable else LUA_NOREF. used
41 			// for __call
42     lua_State *L;
43 } luaV_CFuncState;
44 
45 static const char LUAVIM_DICT[] = "dict";
46 static const char LUAVIM_LIST[] = "list";
47 static const char LUAVIM_BLOB[] = "blob";
48 static const char LUAVIM_FUNCREF[] = "funcref";
49 static const char LUAVIM_BUFFER[] = "buffer";
50 static const char LUAVIM_WINDOW[] = "window";
51 static const char LUAVIM_FREE[] = "luaV_free";
52 static const char LUAVIM_LUAEVAL[] = "luaV_luaeval";
53 static const char LUAVIM_SETREF[] = "luaV_setref";
54 
55 static const char LUA___CALL[] = "__call";
56 
57 // most functions are closures with a cache table as first upvalue;
58 // get/setudata manage references to vim userdata in cache table through
59 // object pointers (light userdata)
60 #define luaV_getudata(L, v) \
61     lua_pushlightuserdata((L), (void *) (v)); \
62     lua_rawget((L), lua_upvalueindex(1))
63 #define luaV_setudata(L, v) \
64     lua_pushlightuserdata((L), (void *) (v)); \
65     lua_pushvalue((L), -2); \
66     lua_rawset((L), lua_upvalueindex(1))
67 #define luaV_getfield(L, s) \
68     lua_pushlightuserdata((L), (void *)(s)); \
69     lua_rawget((L), LUA_REGISTRYINDEX)
70 #define luaV_checksandbox(L) \
71     if (sandbox) luaL_error((L), "not allowed in sandbox")
72 #define luaV_msg(L) luaV_msgfunc((L), (msgfunc_T) msg)
73 #define luaV_emsg(L) luaV_msgfunc((L), (msgfunc_T) emsg)
74 #define luaV_checktypval(L, a, v, msg) \
75     do { \
76 	if (luaV_totypval(L, a, v) == FAIL) \
77 	    luaL_error(L, msg ": cannot convert value"); \
78     } while (0)
79 
80 static luaV_List *luaV_pushlist(lua_State *L, list_T *lis);
81 static luaV_Dict *luaV_pushdict(lua_State *L, dict_T *dic);
82 static luaV_Blob *luaV_pushblob(lua_State *L, blob_T *blo);
83 static luaV_Funcref *luaV_pushfuncref(lua_State *L, char_u *name);
84 static int luaV_call_lua_func(int argcount, typval_T *argvars, typval_T *rettv, void *state);
85 static void luaV_call_lua_func_free(void *state);
86 
87 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
88 #define luaV_openlib(L, l, n) luaL_openlib(L, NULL, l, n)
89 #define luaL_typeerror luaL_typerror
90 #else
91 #define luaV_openlib luaL_setfuncs
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifdef DYNAMIC_LUA
95 
96 #ifndef MSWIN
97 # include <dlfcn.h>
98 # define HANDLE void*
99 # define load_dll(n) dlopen((n), RTLD_LAZY|RTLD_GLOBAL)
100 # define symbol_from_dll dlsym
101 # define close_dll dlclose
102 #else
103 # define load_dll vimLoadLib
104 # define symbol_from_dll GetProcAddress
105 # define close_dll FreeLibrary
106 #endif
107 
108 // lauxlib
109 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
110 #define luaL_register dll_luaL_register
111 #define luaL_prepbuffer dll_luaL_prepbuffer
112 #define luaL_openlib dll_luaL_openlib
113 #define luaL_typerror dll_luaL_typerror
114 #define luaL_loadfile dll_luaL_loadfile
115 #define luaL_loadbuffer dll_luaL_loadbuffer
116 #else
117 #define luaL_prepbuffsize dll_luaL_prepbuffsize
118 #define luaL_setfuncs dll_luaL_setfuncs
119 #define luaL_loadfilex dll_luaL_loadfilex
120 #define luaL_loadbufferx dll_luaL_loadbufferx
121 #define luaL_argerror dll_luaL_argerror
122 #endif
123 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 504
124 #define luaL_typeerror dll_luaL_typeerror
125 #endif
126 #define luaL_checkany dll_luaL_checkany
127 #define luaL_checklstring dll_luaL_checklstring
128 #define luaL_checkinteger dll_luaL_checkinteger
129 #define luaL_optinteger dll_luaL_optinteger
130 #define luaL_checktype dll_luaL_checktype
131 #define luaL_error dll_luaL_error
132 #define luaL_newstate dll_luaL_newstate
133 #define luaL_buffinit dll_luaL_buffinit
134 #define luaL_addlstring dll_luaL_addlstring
135 #define luaL_pushresult dll_luaL_pushresult
136 #define luaL_loadstring dll_luaL_loadstring
137 #define luaL_ref dll_luaL_ref
138 #define luaL_unref dll_luaL_unref
139 // lua
140 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
141 #define lua_tonumber dll_lua_tonumber
142 #define lua_tointeger dll_lua_tointeger
143 #define lua_call dll_lua_call
144 #define lua_pcall dll_lua_pcall
145 #else
146 #define lua_tonumberx dll_lua_tonumberx
147 #define lua_tointegerx dll_lua_tointegerx
148 #define lua_callk dll_lua_callk
149 #define lua_pcallk dll_lua_pcallk
150 #define lua_getglobal dll_lua_getglobal
151 #define lua_setglobal dll_lua_setglobal
152 #endif
153 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 502
154 #define lua_replace dll_lua_replace
155 #define lua_remove dll_lua_remove
156 #endif
157 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 503
158 #define lua_rotate dll_lua_rotate
159 #define lua_copy dll_lua_copy
160 #endif
161 #define lua_typename dll_lua_typename
162 #define lua_close dll_lua_close
163 #define lua_gettop dll_lua_gettop
164 #define lua_settop dll_lua_settop
165 #define lua_pushvalue dll_lua_pushvalue
166 #define lua_isnumber dll_lua_isnumber
167 #define lua_isstring dll_lua_isstring
168 #define lua_type dll_lua_type
169 #define lua_rawequal dll_lua_rawequal
170 #define lua_toboolean dll_lua_toboolean
171 #define lua_tolstring dll_lua_tolstring
172 #define lua_touserdata dll_lua_touserdata
173 #define lua_pushnil dll_lua_pushnil
174 #define lua_pushnumber dll_lua_pushnumber
175 #define lua_pushinteger dll_lua_pushinteger
176 #define lua_pushlstring dll_lua_pushlstring
177 #define lua_pushstring dll_lua_pushstring
178 #define lua_pushfstring dll_lua_pushfstring
179 #define lua_pushcclosure dll_lua_pushcclosure
180 #define lua_pushboolean dll_lua_pushboolean
181 #define lua_pushlightuserdata dll_lua_pushlightuserdata
182 #define lua_getfield dll_lua_getfield
183 #define lua_rawget dll_lua_rawget
184 #define lua_rawgeti dll_lua_rawgeti
185 #define lua_createtable dll_lua_createtable
186 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 504
187  #define lua_newuserdatauv dll_lua_newuserdatauv
188 #else
189  #define lua_newuserdata dll_lua_newuserdata
190 #endif
191 #define lua_getmetatable dll_lua_getmetatable
192 #define lua_setfield dll_lua_setfield
193 #define lua_rawset dll_lua_rawset
194 #define lua_rawseti dll_lua_rawseti
195 #define lua_setmetatable dll_lua_setmetatable
196 #define lua_next dll_lua_next
197 // libs
198 #define luaopen_base dll_luaopen_base
199 #define luaopen_table dll_luaopen_table
200 #define luaopen_string dll_luaopen_string
201 #define luaopen_math dll_luaopen_math
202 #define luaopen_io dll_luaopen_io
203 #define luaopen_os dll_luaopen_os
204 #define luaopen_package dll_luaopen_package
205 #define luaopen_debug dll_luaopen_debug
206 #define luaL_openlibs dll_luaL_openlibs
207 
208 // lauxlib
209 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
210 void (*dll_luaL_register) (lua_State *L, const char *libname, const luaL_Reg *l);
211 char *(*dll_luaL_prepbuffer) (luaL_Buffer *B);
212 void (*dll_luaL_openlib) (lua_State *L, const char *libname, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
213 int (*dll_luaL_typerror) (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname);
214 int (*dll_luaL_loadfile) (lua_State *L, const char *filename);
215 int (*dll_luaL_loadbuffer) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz, const char *name);
216 #else
217 char *(*dll_luaL_prepbuffsize) (luaL_Buffer *B, size_t sz);
218 void (*dll_luaL_setfuncs) (lua_State *L, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup);
219 int (*dll_luaL_loadfilex) (lua_State *L, const char *filename, const char *mode);
220 int (*dll_luaL_loadbufferx) (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t sz, const char *name, const char *mode);
221 int (*dll_luaL_argerror) (lua_State *L, int numarg, const char *extramsg);
222 #endif
223 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 504
224 int (*dll_luaL_typeerror) (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname);
225 #endif
226 void (*dll_luaL_checkany) (lua_State *L, int narg);
227 const char *(*dll_luaL_checklstring) (lua_State *L, int numArg, size_t *l);
228 lua_Integer (*dll_luaL_checkinteger) (lua_State *L, int numArg);
229 lua_Integer (*dll_luaL_optinteger) (lua_State *L, int nArg, lua_Integer def);
230 void (*dll_luaL_checktype) (lua_State *L, int narg, int t);
231 int (*dll_luaL_error) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
232 lua_State *(*dll_luaL_newstate) (void);
233 void (*dll_luaL_buffinit) (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B);
234 void (*dll_luaL_addlstring) (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l);
235 void (*dll_luaL_pushresult) (luaL_Buffer *B);
236 int (*dll_luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
237 int (*dll_luaL_ref) (lua_State *L, int idx);
238 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 502
239 void (*dll_luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
240 #else
241 void (*dll_luaL_unref) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
242 #endif
243 // lua
244 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
245 lua_Number (*dll_lua_tonumber) (lua_State *L, int idx);
246 lua_Integer (*dll_lua_tointeger) (lua_State *L, int idx);
247 void (*dll_lua_call) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults);
248 int (*dll_lua_pcall) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc);
249 #else
250 lua_Number (*dll_lua_tonumberx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
251 lua_Integer (*dll_lua_tointegerx) (lua_State *L, int idx, int *isnum);
252 void (*dll_lua_callk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int ctx,
253 	lua_CFunction k);
254 int (*dll_lua_pcallk) (lua_State *L, int nargs, int nresults, int errfunc,
255 	int ctx, lua_CFunction k);
256 void (*dll_lua_getglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *var);
257 void (*dll_lua_setglobal) (lua_State *L, const char *var);
258 #endif
259 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 502
260 void (*dll_lua_replace) (lua_State *L, int idx);
261 void (*dll_lua_remove) (lua_State *L, int idx);
262 #endif
263 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 503
264 void  (*dll_lua_rotate) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
265 void (*dll_lua_copy) (lua_State *L, int fromidx, int toidx);
266 #endif
267 const char *(*dll_lua_typename) (lua_State *L, int tp);
268 void       (*dll_lua_close) (lua_State *L);
269 int (*dll_lua_gettop) (lua_State *L);
270 void (*dll_lua_settop) (lua_State *L, int idx);
271 void (*dll_lua_pushvalue) (lua_State *L, int idx);
272 int (*dll_lua_isnumber) (lua_State *L, int idx);
273 int (*dll_lua_isstring) (lua_State *L, int idx);
274 int (*dll_lua_type) (lua_State *L, int idx);
275 int (*dll_lua_rawequal) (lua_State *L, int idx1, int idx2);
276 int (*dll_lua_toboolean) (lua_State *L, int idx);
277 const char *(*dll_lua_tolstring) (lua_State *L, int idx, size_t *len);
278 void *(*dll_lua_touserdata) (lua_State *L, int idx);
279 void (*dll_lua_pushnil) (lua_State *L);
280 void (*dll_lua_pushnumber) (lua_State *L, lua_Number n);
281 void (*dll_lua_pushinteger) (lua_State *L, lua_Integer n);
282 void (*dll_lua_pushlstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s, size_t l);
283 void (*dll_lua_pushstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s);
284 const char *(*dll_lua_pushfstring) (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...);
285 void (*dll_lua_pushcclosure) (lua_State *L, lua_CFunction fn, int n);
286 void (*dll_lua_pushboolean) (lua_State *L, int b);
287 void (*dll_lua_pushlightuserdata) (lua_State *L, void *p);
288 void (*dll_lua_getfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
289 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 502
290 void (*dll_lua_rawget) (lua_State *L, int idx);
291 void (*dll_lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
292 #else
293 int (*dll_lua_rawget) (lua_State *L, int idx);
294 int (*dll_lua_rawgeti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
295 #endif
296 void (*dll_lua_createtable) (lua_State *L, int narr, int nrec);
297 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 504
298 void *(*dll_lua_newuserdatauv) (lua_State *L, size_t sz, int nuvalue);
299 #else
300 void *(*dll_lua_newuserdata) (lua_State *L, size_t sz);
301 #endif
302 int (*dll_lua_getmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
303 void (*dll_lua_setfield) (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *k);
304 void (*dll_lua_rawset) (lua_State *L, int idx);
305 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 502
306 void (*dll_lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, int n);
307 #else
308 void (*dll_lua_rawseti) (lua_State *L, int idx, lua_Integer n);
309 #endif
310 int (*dll_lua_setmetatable) (lua_State *L, int objindex);
311 int (*dll_lua_next) (lua_State *L, int idx);
312 // libs
313 int (*dll_luaopen_base) (lua_State *L);
314 int (*dll_luaopen_table) (lua_State *L);
315 int (*dll_luaopen_string) (lua_State *L);
316 int (*dll_luaopen_math) (lua_State *L);
317 int (*dll_luaopen_io) (lua_State *L);
318 int (*dll_luaopen_os) (lua_State *L);
319 int (*dll_luaopen_package) (lua_State *L);
320 int (*dll_luaopen_debug) (lua_State *L);
321 void (*dll_luaL_openlibs) (lua_State *L);
322 
323 typedef void **luaV_function;
324 typedef struct {
325     const char *name;
326     luaV_function func;
327 } luaV_Reg;
328 
329 static const luaV_Reg luaV_dll[] = {
330     // lauxlib
331 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
332     {"luaL_register", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_register},
333     {"luaL_prepbuffer", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_prepbuffer},
334     {"luaL_openlib", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_openlib},
335     {"luaL_typerror", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_typerror},
336     {"luaL_loadfile", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_loadfile},
337     {"luaL_loadbuffer", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_loadbuffer},
338 #else
339     {"luaL_prepbuffsize", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_prepbuffsize},
340     {"luaL_setfuncs", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_setfuncs},
341     {"luaL_loadfilex", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_loadfilex},
342     {"luaL_loadbufferx", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_loadbufferx},
343     {"luaL_argerror", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_argerror},
344 #endif
345 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 504
346     {"luaL_typeerror", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_typeerror},
347 #endif
348     {"luaL_checkany", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_checkany},
349     {"luaL_checklstring", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_checklstring},
350     {"luaL_checkinteger", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_checkinteger},
351     {"luaL_optinteger", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_optinteger},
352     {"luaL_checktype", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_checktype},
353     {"luaL_error", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_error},
354     {"luaL_newstate", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_newstate},
355     {"luaL_buffinit", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_buffinit},
356     {"luaL_addlstring", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_addlstring},
357     {"luaL_pushresult", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_pushresult},
358     {"luaL_loadstring", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_loadstring},
359     {"luaL_ref", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_ref},
360     {"luaL_unref", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_unref},
361     // lua
362 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 501
363     {"lua_tonumber", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_tonumber},
364     {"lua_tointeger", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_tointeger},
365     {"lua_call", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_call},
366     {"lua_pcall", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pcall},
367 #else
368     {"lua_tonumberx", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_tonumberx},
369     {"lua_tointegerx", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_tointegerx},
370     {"lua_callk", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_callk},
371     {"lua_pcallk", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pcallk},
372     {"lua_getglobal", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_getglobal},
373     {"lua_setglobal", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_setglobal},
374 #endif
375 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM <= 502
376     {"lua_replace", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_replace},
377     {"lua_remove", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_remove},
378 #endif
379 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 503
380     {"lua_rotate", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_rotate},
381     {"lua_copy", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_copy},
382 #endif
383     {"lua_typename", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_typename},
384     {"lua_close", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_close},
385     {"lua_gettop", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_gettop},
386     {"lua_settop", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_settop},
387     {"lua_pushvalue", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushvalue},
388     {"lua_isnumber", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_isnumber},
389     {"lua_isstring", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_isstring},
390     {"lua_type", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_type},
391     {"lua_rawequal", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_rawequal},
392     {"lua_toboolean", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_toboolean},
393     {"lua_tolstring", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_tolstring},
394     {"lua_touserdata", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_touserdata},
395     {"lua_pushnil", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushnil},
396     {"lua_pushnumber", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushnumber},
397     {"lua_pushinteger", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushinteger},
398     {"lua_pushlstring", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushlstring},
399     {"lua_pushstring", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushstring},
400     {"lua_pushfstring", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushfstring},
401     {"lua_pushcclosure", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushcclosure},
402     {"lua_pushboolean", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushboolean},
403     {"lua_pushlightuserdata", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_pushlightuserdata},
404     {"lua_getfield", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_getfield},
405     {"lua_rawget", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_rawget},
406     {"lua_rawgeti", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_rawgeti},
407     {"lua_createtable", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_createtable},
408 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM >= 504
409     {"lua_newuserdatauv", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_newuserdatauv},
410 #else
411     {"lua_newuserdata", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_newuserdata},
412 #endif
413     {"lua_getmetatable", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_getmetatable},
414     {"lua_setfield", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_setfield},
415     {"lua_rawset", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_rawset},
416     {"lua_rawseti", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_rawseti},
417     {"lua_setmetatable", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_setmetatable},
418     {"lua_next", (luaV_function) &dll_lua_next},
419     // libs
420     {"luaopen_base", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_base},
421     {"luaopen_table", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_table},
422     {"luaopen_string", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_string},
423     {"luaopen_math", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_math},
424     {"luaopen_io", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_io},
425     {"luaopen_os", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_os},
426     {"luaopen_package", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_package},
427     {"luaopen_debug", (luaV_function) &dll_luaopen_debug},
428     {"luaL_openlibs", (luaV_function) &dll_luaL_openlibs},
429     {NULL, NULL}
430 };
431 
432 static HANDLE hinstLua = NULL;
433 
434     static int
435 lua_link_init(char *libname, int verbose)
436 {
437     const luaV_Reg *reg;
438     if (hinstLua) return OK;
439     hinstLua = load_dll(libname);
440     if (!hinstLua)
441     {
442 	if (verbose)
443 	    semsg(_(e_loadlib), libname);
444 	return FAIL;
445     }
446     for (reg = luaV_dll; reg->func; reg++)
447     {
448 	if ((*reg->func = symbol_from_dll(hinstLua, reg->name)) == NULL)
449 	{
450 	    close_dll(hinstLua);
451 	    hinstLua = 0;
452 	    if (verbose)
453 		semsg(_(e_loadfunc), reg->name);
454 	    return FAIL;
455 	}
456     }
457     return OK;
458 }
459 #endif // DYNAMIC_LUA
460 
461 #if defined(DYNAMIC_LUA) || defined(PROTO)
462     int
463 lua_enabled(int verbose)
464 {
465     return lua_link_init((char *)p_luadll, verbose) == OK;
466 }
467 #endif
468 
469 #if LUA_VERSION_NUM > 501 && LUA_VERSION_NUM < 504
470     static int
471 luaL_typeerror(lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname)
472 {
473     const char *msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s expected, got %s",
474 	    tname, luaL_typename(L, narg));
475     return luaL_argerror(L, narg, msg);
476 }
477 #endif
478 
479 
480 // =======   Internal   =======
481 
482     static void
483 luaV_newmetatable(lua_State *L, const char *tname)
484 {
485     lua_newtable(L);
486     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) tname);
487     lua_pushvalue(L, -2);
488     lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
489 }
490 
491     static void *
492 luaV_toudata(lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname)
493 {
494     void *p = lua_touserdata(L, ud);
495 
496     if (p != NULL) // value is userdata?
497     {
498 	if (lua_getmetatable(L, ud)) // does it have a metatable?
499 	{
500 	    luaV_getfield(L, tname); // get metatable
501 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2)) // MTs match?
502 	    {
503 		lua_pop(L, 2); // MTs
504 		return p;
505 	    }
506 	}
507     }
508     return NULL;
509 }
510 
511     static void *
512 luaV_checkcache(lua_State *L, void *p)
513 {
514     luaV_getudata(L, p);
515     if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) luaL_error(L, "invalid object");
516     lua_pop(L, 1);
517     return p;
518 }
519 
520 #define luaV_unbox(L,luatyp,ud) (*((luatyp *) lua_touserdata((L),(ud))))
521 
522 #define luaV_checkvalid(L,luatyp,ud) \
523     luaV_checkcache((L), (void *) luaV_unbox((L),luatyp,(ud)))
524 
525     static void *
526 luaV_checkudata(lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname)
527 {
528     void *p = luaV_toudata(L, ud, tname);
529     if (p == NULL) luaL_typeerror(L, ud, tname);
530     return p;
531 }
532 
533     static void
534 luaV_pushtypval(lua_State *L, typval_T *tv)
535 {
536     if (tv == NULL)
537     {
538 	lua_pushnil(L);
539 	return;
540     }
541     switch (tv->v_type)
542     {
543 	case VAR_STRING:
544 	    lua_pushstring(L, tv->vval.v_string == NULL
545 					    ? "" : (char *)tv->vval.v_string);
546 	    break;
547 	case VAR_NUMBER:
548 	    lua_pushinteger(L, (int) tv->vval.v_number);
549 	    break;
550 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
551 	case VAR_FLOAT:
552 	    lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number) tv->vval.v_float);
553 	    break;
554 #endif
555 	case VAR_LIST:
556 	    luaV_pushlist(L, tv->vval.v_list);
557 	    break;
558 	case VAR_DICT:
559 	    luaV_pushdict(L, tv->vval.v_dict);
560 	    break;
561 	case VAR_BOOL:
562 	case VAR_SPECIAL:
563 	    if (tv->vval.v_number <= VVAL_TRUE)
564 		lua_pushinteger(L, (int) tv->vval.v_number);
565 	    else
566 		lua_pushnil(L);
567 	    break;
568 	case VAR_FUNC:
569 	    luaV_pushfuncref(L, tv->vval.v_string);
570 	    break;
571 	case VAR_BLOB:
572 	    luaV_pushblob(L, tv->vval.v_blob);
573 	    break;
574 	default:
575 	    lua_pushnil(L);
576     }
577 }
578 
579 /*
580  * Converts lua value at 'pos' to typval 'tv'.
581  * Returns OK or FAIL.
582  */
583     static int
584 luaV_totypval(lua_State *L, int pos, typval_T *tv)
585 {
586     int status = OK;
587 
588     tv->v_lock = 0;
589 
590     switch (lua_type(L, pos))
591     {
592 	case LUA_TBOOLEAN:
593 	    tv->v_type = VAR_BOOL;
594 	    tv->vval.v_number = (varnumber_T) lua_toboolean(L, pos);
595 	    break;
596 	case LUA_TNIL:
597 	    tv->v_type = VAR_SPECIAL;
598 	    tv->vval.v_number = VVAL_NULL;
599 	    break;
600 	case LUA_TSTRING:
601 	    tv->v_type = VAR_STRING;
602 	    tv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave((char_u *) lua_tostring(L, pos));
603 	    break;
604 	case LUA_TNUMBER:
605 #ifdef FEAT_FLOAT
606 	{
607 	    const lua_Number n = lua_tonumber(L, pos);
608 
609 	    if (n > (lua_Number)INT64_MAX || n < (lua_Number)INT64_MIN
610 		    || ((lua_Number)((varnumber_T)n)) != n)
611 	    {
612 		tv->v_type = VAR_FLOAT;
613 		tv->vval.v_float = (float_T)n;
614 	    }
615 	    else
616 	    {
617 		tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
618 		tv->vval.v_number = (varnumber_T)n;
619 	    }
620 	}
621 #else
622 	    tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
623 	    tv->vval.v_number = (varnumber_T) lua_tointeger(L, pos);
624 #endif
625 	    break;
626 	case LUA_TFUNCTION:
627 	{
628 	    char_u *name;
629 	    lua_pushvalue(L, pos);
630 	    luaV_CFuncState *state = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(luaV_CFuncState);
631 	    state->lua_funcref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
632 	    state->L = L;
633 	    state->lua_tableref = LUA_NOREF;
634 	    name = register_cfunc(&luaV_call_lua_func,
635 					      &luaV_call_lua_func_free, state);
636 	    tv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
637 	    tv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave(name);
638 	    break;
639 	}
640 	case LUA_TTABLE:
641 	{
642 	    lua_pushvalue(L, pos);
643 	    int lua_tableref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
644 	    if (lua_getmetatable(L, pos)) {
645 		lua_getfield(L, -1, LUA___CALL);
646 		if (lua_isfunction(L, -1)) {
647 		    char_u *name;
648 		    int lua_funcref = luaL_ref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
649 		    luaV_CFuncState *state = ALLOC_CLEAR_ONE(luaV_CFuncState);
650 		    state->lua_funcref = lua_funcref;
651 		    state->L = L;
652 		    state->lua_tableref = lua_tableref;
653 		    name = register_cfunc(&luaV_call_lua_func,
654 					      &luaV_call_lua_func_free, state);
655 		    tv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
656 		    tv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave(name);
657 		    break;
658 		}
659 	    }
660 	    tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
661 	    tv->vval.v_number = 0;
662 	    status = FAIL;
663 	    break;
664 	}
665 	case LUA_TUSERDATA:
666 	{
667 	    void *p = lua_touserdata(L, pos);
668 
669 	    if (lua_getmetatable(L, pos)) // has metatable?
670 	    {
671 		// check list
672 		luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_LIST);
673 		if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2))
674 		{
675 		    tv->v_type = VAR_LIST;
676 		    tv->vval.v_list = *((luaV_List *) p);
677 		    ++tv->vval.v_list->lv_refcount;
678 		    lua_pop(L, 2); // MTs
679 		    break;
680 		}
681 		// check dict
682 		luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_DICT);
683 		if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -3))
684 		{
685 		    tv->v_type = VAR_DICT;
686 		    tv->vval.v_dict = *((luaV_Dict *) p);
687 		    ++tv->vval.v_dict->dv_refcount;
688 		    lua_pop(L, 3); // MTs
689 		    break;
690 		}
691 		// check blob
692 		luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_BLOB);
693 		if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -4))
694 		{
695 		    tv->v_type = VAR_BLOB;
696 		    tv->vval.v_blob = *((luaV_Blob *) p);
697 		    ++tv->vval.v_blob->bv_refcount;
698 		    lua_pop(L, 4); // MTs
699 		    break;
700 		}
701 		// check funcref
702 		luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_FUNCREF);
703 		if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -5))
704 		{
705 		    luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *) p;
706 		    func_ref(f->name);
707 		    tv->v_type = VAR_FUNC;
708 		    tv->vval.v_string = vim_strsave(f->name);
709 		    lua_pop(L, 5); // MTs
710 		    break;
711 		}
712 		lua_pop(L, 4); // MTs
713 	    }
714 	}
715 	// FALLTHROUGH
716 	default:
717 	    tv->v_type = VAR_NUMBER;
718 	    tv->vval.v_number = 0;
719 	    status = FAIL;
720     }
721     return status;
722 }
723 
724 /*
725  * similar to luaL_addlstring, but replaces \0 with \n if toline and
726  * \n with \0 otherwise
727  */
728     static void
729 luaV_addlstring(luaL_Buffer *b, const char *s, size_t l, int toline)
730 {
731     while (l--)
732     {
733 	if (*s == '\0' && toline)
734 	    luaL_addchar(b, '\n');
735 	else if (*s == '\n' && !toline)
736 	    luaL_addchar(b, '\0');
737 	else
738 	    luaL_addchar(b, *s);
739 	s++;
740     }
741 }
742 
743     static void
744 luaV_pushline(lua_State *L, buf_T *buf, linenr_T n)
745 {
746     const char *s = (const char *) ml_get_buf(buf, n, FALSE);
747     luaL_Buffer b;
748     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
749     luaV_addlstring(&b, s, strlen(s), 0);
750     luaL_pushresult(&b);
751 }
752 
753     static char_u *
754 luaV_toline(lua_State *L, int pos)
755 {
756     size_t l;
757     const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, pos, &l);
758 
759     luaL_Buffer b;
760     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
761     luaV_addlstring(&b, s, l, 1);
762     luaL_pushresult(&b);
763     return (char_u *) lua_tostring(L, -1);
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * pops a string s from the top of the stack and calls mf(t) for pieces t of
768  * s separated by newlines
769  */
770     static void
771 luaV_msgfunc(lua_State *L, msgfunc_T mf)
772 {
773     luaL_Buffer b;
774     size_t l;
775     const char *p, *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
776     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
777     luaV_addlstring(&b, s, l, 0);
778     luaL_pushresult(&b);
779     // break string
780     p = s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
781     while (l--)
782     {
783 	if (*p++ == '\0') // break?
784 	{
785 	    mf((char_u *) s);
786 	    s = p;
787 	}
788     }
789     mf((char_u *) s);
790     lua_pop(L, 2); // original and modified strings
791 }
792 
793 #define luaV_newtype(typ,tname,luatyp,luatname) \
794 	static luatyp * \
795     luaV_new##tname(lua_State *L, typ *obj) \
796     { \
797 	luatyp *o = (luatyp *) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(luatyp)); \
798 	*o = obj; \
799 	luaV_setudata(L, obj); /* cache[obj] = udata */ \
800 	luaV_getfield(L, luatname); \
801 	lua_setmetatable(L, -2); \
802 	return o; \
803     }
804 
805 #define luaV_pushtype(typ,tname,luatyp) \
806 	static luatyp * \
807     luaV_push##tname(lua_State *L, typ *obj) \
808     { \
809 	luatyp *o = NULL; \
810 	if (obj == NULL) \
811 	    lua_pushnil(L); \
812 	else { \
813 	    luaV_getudata(L, obj); \
814 	    if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) /* not interned? */ \
815 	    { \
816 		lua_pop(L, 1); \
817 		o = luaV_new##tname(L, obj); \
818 	    } \
819 	    else \
820 		o = (luatyp *) lua_touserdata(L, -1); \
821 	} \
822 	return o; \
823     }
824 
825 #define luaV_type_tostring(tname,luatname) \
826 	static int \
827     luaV_##tname##_tostring(lua_State *L) \
828     { \
829 	lua_pushfstring(L, "%s: %p", luatname, lua_touserdata(L, 1)); \
830 	return 1; \
831     }
832 
833 // =======   List type   =======
834 
835     static luaV_List *
836 luaV_newlist(lua_State *L, list_T *lis)
837 {
838     luaV_List *l = (luaV_List *) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(luaV_List));
839     *l = lis;
840     lis->lv_refcount++; // reference in Lua
841     luaV_setudata(L, lis); // cache[lis] = udata
842     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_LIST);
843     lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
844     return l;
845 }
846 
847 luaV_pushtype(list_T, list, luaV_List)
848 luaV_type_tostring(list, LUAVIM_LIST)
849 
850     static int
851 luaV_list_len(lua_State *L)
852 {
853     list_T *l = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_List, 1);
854     lua_pushinteger(L, (int) list_len(l));
855     return 1;
856 }
857 
858     static int
859 luaV_list_iter(lua_State *L)
860 {
861     listitem_T *li = (listitem_T *) lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
862     if (li == NULL) return 0;
863     luaV_pushtypval(L, &li->li_tv);
864     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) li->li_next);
865     lua_replace(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
866     return 1;
867 }
868 
869     static int
870 luaV_list_call(lua_State *L)
871 {
872     list_T *l = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_List, 1);
873     lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); // pass cache table along
874     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) l->lv_first);
875     lua_pushcclosure(L, luaV_list_iter, 2);
876     return 1;
877 }
878 
879     static int
880 luaV_list_index(lua_State *L)
881 {
882     list_T *l = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_List, 1);
883     if (lua_isnumber(L, 2)) // list item?
884     {
885 	long n = (long) luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
886 	listitem_T *li;
887 
888 	// Lua array index starts with 1 while Vim uses 0, subtract 1 to
889 	// normalize.
890 	n -= 1;
891 	li = list_find(l, n);
892 	if (li == NULL)
893 	    lua_pushnil(L);
894 	else
895 	    luaV_pushtypval(L, &li->li_tv);
896     }
897     else if (lua_isstring(L, 2)) // method?
898     {
899 	const char *s = lua_tostring(L, 2);
900 	if (strncmp(s, "add", 3) == 0
901 		|| strncmp(s, "insert", 6) == 0)
902 	{
903 	    lua_getmetatable(L, 1);
904 	    lua_getfield(L, -1, s);
905 	}
906 	else
907 	    lua_pushnil(L);
908     }
909     else
910 	lua_pushnil(L);
911     return 1;
912 }
913 
914     static int
915 luaV_list_newindex(lua_State *L)
916 {
917     list_T *l = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_List, 1);
918     long n = (long) luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
919     listitem_T *li;
920 
921     // Lua array index starts with 1 while Vim uses 0, subtract 1 to normalize.
922     n -= 1;
923 
924     if (l->lv_lock)
925 	luaL_error(L, "list is locked");
926     li = list_find(l, n);
927     if (li == NULL)
928     {
929         if (!lua_isnil(L, 3))
930         {
931 	   typval_T v;
932 	   luaV_checktypval(L, 3, &v, "inserting list item");
933 	   if (list_insert_tv(l, &v, li) == FAIL)
934 	        luaL_error(L, "failed to add item to list");
935 	   clear_tv(&v);
936         }
937     }
938     else
939     {
940         if (lua_isnil(L, 3)) // remove?
941         {
942 	    vimlist_remove(l, li, li);
943 	    listitem_free(l, li);
944         }
945         else
946         {
947 	    typval_T v;
948 	    luaV_checktypval(L, 3, &v, "setting list item");
949 	    clear_tv(&li->li_tv);
950 	    li->li_tv = v;
951         }
952     }
953     return 0;
954 }
955 
956     static int
957 luaV_list_add(lua_State *L)
958 {
959     luaV_List *lis = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_LIST);
960     list_T *l = (list_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *lis);
961     typval_T v;
962     if (l->lv_lock)
963 	luaL_error(L, "list is locked");
964     lua_settop(L, 2);
965     luaV_checktypval(L, 2, &v, "adding list item");
966     if (list_append_tv(l, &v) == FAIL)
967 	luaL_error(L, "failed to add item to list");
968     clear_tv(&v);
969     lua_settop(L, 1);
970     return 1;
971 }
972 
973     static int
974 luaV_list_insert(lua_State *L)
975 {
976     luaV_List *lis = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_LIST);
977     list_T *l = (list_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *lis);
978     long pos = (long) luaL_optinteger(L, 3, 0);
979     listitem_T *li = NULL;
980     typval_T v;
981     if (l->lv_lock)
982 	luaL_error(L, "list is locked");
983     if (pos < l->lv_len)
984     {
985 	li = list_find(l, pos);
986 	if (li == NULL)
987 	    luaL_error(L, "invalid position");
988     }
989     lua_settop(L, 2);
990     luaV_checktypval(L, 2, &v, "inserting list item");
991     if (list_insert_tv(l, &v, li) == FAIL)
992 	luaL_error(L, "failed to add item to list");
993     clear_tv(&v);
994     lua_settop(L, 1);
995     return 1;
996 }
997 
998 static const luaL_Reg luaV_List_mt[] = {
999     {"__tostring", luaV_list_tostring},
1000     {"__len", luaV_list_len},
1001     {"__call", luaV_list_call},
1002     {"__index", luaV_list_index},
1003     {"__newindex", luaV_list_newindex},
1004     {"add", luaV_list_add},
1005     {"insert", luaV_list_insert},
1006     {NULL, NULL}
1007 };
1008 
1009 
1010 // =======   Dict type   =======
1011 
1012     static luaV_Dict *
1013 luaV_newdict(lua_State *L, dict_T *dic)
1014 {
1015     luaV_Dict *d = (luaV_Dict *) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(luaV_Dict));
1016     *d = dic;
1017     dic->dv_refcount++; // reference in Lua
1018     luaV_setudata(L, dic); // cache[dic] = udata
1019     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_DICT);
1020     lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
1021     return d;
1022 }
1023 
1024 luaV_pushtype(dict_T, dict, luaV_Dict)
1025 luaV_type_tostring(dict, LUAVIM_DICT)
1026 
1027     static int
1028 luaV_dict_len(lua_State *L)
1029 {
1030     dict_T *d = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Dict, 1);
1031     lua_pushinteger(L, (int) dict_len(d));
1032     return 1;
1033 }
1034 
1035     static int
1036 luaV_dict_iter(lua_State *L UNUSED)
1037 {
1038 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
1039     hashitem_T *hi = (hashitem_T *) lua_touserdata(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
1040     int n = lua_tointeger(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
1041     dictitem_T *di;
1042     if (n <= 0) return 0;
1043     while (HASHITEM_EMPTY(hi)) hi++;
1044     di = dict_lookup(hi);
1045     lua_pushstring(L, (char *) hi->hi_key);
1046     luaV_pushtypval(L, &di->di_tv);
1047     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) (hi + 1));
1048     lua_replace(L, lua_upvalueindex(2));
1049     lua_pushinteger(L, n - 1);
1050     lua_replace(L, lua_upvalueindex(3));
1051     return 2;
1052 #else
1053     return 0;
1054 #endif
1055 }
1056 
1057     static int
1058 luaV_dict_call(lua_State *L)
1059 {
1060     dict_T *d = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Dict, 1);
1061     hashtab_T *ht = &d->dv_hashtab;
1062     lua_pushvalue(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)); // pass cache table along
1063     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) ht->ht_array);
1064     lua_pushinteger(L, ht->ht_used); // # remaining items
1065     lua_pushcclosure(L, luaV_dict_iter, 3);
1066     return 1;
1067 }
1068 
1069     static int
1070 luaV_dict_index(lua_State *L)
1071 {
1072     dict_T *d = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Dict, 1);
1073     char_u *key = (char_u *) luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
1074     dictitem_T *di = dict_find(d, key, -1);
1075 
1076     if (di == NULL)
1077 	lua_pushnil(L);
1078     else
1079     {
1080 	luaV_pushtypval(L, &di->di_tv);
1081 	if (di->di_tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC) // funcref?
1082 	{
1083 	    luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *) lua_touserdata(L, -1);
1084 	    f->self = d; // keep "self" reference
1085 	    d->dv_refcount++;
1086 	}
1087     }
1088     return 1;
1089 }
1090 
1091     static int
1092 luaV_dict_newindex(lua_State *L)
1093 {
1094     dict_T *d = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Dict, 1);
1095     char_u *key = (char_u *) luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
1096     dictitem_T *di;
1097     typval_T tv;
1098 
1099     if (d->dv_lock)
1100 	luaL_error(L, "dict is locked");
1101     if (key == NULL)
1102 	return 0;
1103     if (*key == NUL)
1104 	luaL_error(L, "empty key");
1105     if (!lua_isnil(L, 3)) // read value?
1106     {
1107 	luaV_checktypval(L, 3, &tv, "setting dict item");
1108 	if (d->dv_scope == VAR_DEF_SCOPE && tv.v_type == VAR_FUNC)
1109 	{
1110 	    clear_tv(&tv);
1111 	    luaL_error(L, "cannot assign funcref to builtin scope");
1112 	}
1113     }
1114     di = dict_find(d, key, -1);
1115     if (di == NULL) // non-existing key?
1116     {
1117 	if (lua_isnil(L, 3))
1118 	    return 0;
1119 	di = dictitem_alloc(key);
1120 	if (di == NULL)
1121 	{
1122 	    clear_tv(&tv);
1123 	    return 0;
1124 	}
1125 	if (dict_add(d, di) == FAIL)
1126 	{
1127 	    vim_free(di);
1128 	    clear_tv(&tv);
1129 	    return 0;
1130 	}
1131     }
1132     else
1133 	clear_tv(&di->di_tv);
1134     if (lua_isnil(L, 3)) // remove?
1135     {
1136 	hashitem_T *hi = hash_find(&d->dv_hashtab, di->di_key);
1137 	hash_remove(&d->dv_hashtab, hi);
1138 	dictitem_free(di);
1139     }
1140     else
1141 	di->di_tv = tv;
1142     return 0;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static const luaL_Reg luaV_Dict_mt[] = {
1146     {"__tostring", luaV_dict_tostring},
1147     {"__len", luaV_dict_len},
1148     {"__call", luaV_dict_call},
1149     {"__index", luaV_dict_index},
1150     {"__newindex", luaV_dict_newindex},
1151     {NULL, NULL}
1152 };
1153 
1154 
1155 // =======   Blob type   =======
1156 
1157     static luaV_Blob *
1158 luaV_newblob(lua_State *L, blob_T *blo)
1159 {
1160     luaV_Blob *b = (luaV_Blob *) lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(luaV_Blob));
1161     *b = blo;
1162     blo->bv_refcount++; // reference in Lua
1163     luaV_setudata(L, blo); // cache[blo] = udata
1164     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_BLOB);
1165     lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
1166     return b;
1167 }
1168 
1169 luaV_pushtype(blob_T, blob, luaV_Blob)
1170 luaV_type_tostring(blob, LUAVIM_BLOB)
1171 
1172     static int
1173 luaV_blob_gc(lua_State *L)
1174 {
1175     blob_T *b = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Blob, 1);
1176     blob_unref(b);
1177     return 0;
1178 }
1179 
1180     static int
1181 luaV_blob_len(lua_State *L)
1182 {
1183     blob_T *b = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Blob, 1);
1184     lua_pushinteger(L, (int) blob_len(b));
1185     return 1;
1186 }
1187 
1188     static int
1189 luaV_blob_index(lua_State *L)
1190 {
1191     blob_T *b = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Blob, 1);
1192     if (lua_isnumber(L, 2))
1193     {
1194 	int idx = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
1195 	if (idx < blob_len(b))
1196 	    lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number) blob_get(b, idx));
1197 	else
1198 	    lua_pushnil(L);
1199     }
1200     else if (lua_isstring(L, 2))
1201     {
1202 	const char *s = lua_tostring(L, 2);
1203 	if (strncmp(s, "add", 3) == 0)
1204 	{
1205 	    lua_getmetatable(L, 1);
1206 	    lua_getfield(L, -1, s);
1207 	}
1208 	else
1209 	    lua_pushnil(L);
1210     }
1211     else
1212 	lua_pushnil(L);
1213     return 1;
1214 }
1215 
1216     static int
1217 luaV_blob_newindex(lua_State *L)
1218 {
1219     blob_T *b = luaV_unbox(L, luaV_Blob, 1);
1220     if (b->bv_lock)
1221 	luaL_error(L, "blob is locked");
1222     if (lua_isnumber(L, 2))
1223     {
1224 	long len = blob_len(b);
1225 	int idx = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
1226 	int val = luaL_checkinteger(L, 3);
1227 	if (idx < len || (idx == len && ga_grow(&b->bv_ga, 1) == OK))
1228 	{
1229 	    blob_set(b, idx, (char_u) val);
1230 	    if (idx == len)
1231 		++b->bv_ga.ga_len;
1232 	}
1233 	else
1234 	    luaL_error(L, "index out of range");
1235     }
1236     return 0;
1237 }
1238 
1239     static int
1240 luaV_blob_add(lua_State *L)
1241 {
1242     luaV_Blob *blo = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_BLOB);
1243     blob_T *b = (blob_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *blo);
1244     if (b->bv_lock)
1245 	luaL_error(L, "blob is locked");
1246     lua_settop(L, 2);
1247     if (!lua_isstring(L, 2))
1248 	luaL_error(L, "string expected, got %s", luaL_typename(L, 2));
1249     else
1250     {
1251 	size_t i, l = 0;
1252 	const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, 2, &l);
1253 
1254 	if (ga_grow(&b->bv_ga, (int)l) == OK)
1255 	    for (i = 0; i < l; ++i)
1256 		ga_append(&b->bv_ga, s[i]);
1257     }
1258     lua_settop(L, 1);
1259     return 1;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static const luaL_Reg luaV_Blob_mt[] = {
1263     {"__tostring", luaV_blob_tostring},
1264     {"__gc", luaV_blob_gc},
1265     {"__len", luaV_blob_len},
1266     {"__index", luaV_blob_index},
1267     {"__newindex", luaV_blob_newindex},
1268     {"add", luaV_blob_add},
1269     {NULL, NULL}
1270 };
1271 
1272 
1273 // =======   Funcref type   =======
1274 
1275     static luaV_Funcref *
1276 luaV_newfuncref(lua_State *L, char_u *name)
1277 {
1278     luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *)lua_newuserdata(L, sizeof(luaV_Funcref));
1279 
1280     if (name != NULL)
1281     {
1282 	func_ref(name);
1283 	f->name = vim_strsave(name);
1284     }
1285     f->self = NULL;
1286     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_FUNCREF);
1287     lua_setmetatable(L, -2);
1288     return f;
1289 }
1290 
1291     static luaV_Funcref *
1292 luaV_pushfuncref(lua_State *L, char_u *name)
1293 {
1294     return luaV_newfuncref(L, name);
1295 }
1296 
1297 
1298 luaV_type_tostring(funcref, LUAVIM_FUNCREF)
1299 
1300     static int
1301 luaV_funcref_gc(lua_State *L)
1302 {
1303     luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *) lua_touserdata(L, 1);
1304 
1305     func_unref(f->name);
1306     vim_free(f->name);
1307     // NOTE: Don't call "dict_unref(f->self)", because the dict of "f->self"
1308     // will be (or has been already) freed by Vim's garbage collection.
1309     return 0;
1310 }
1311 
1312 // equivalent to string(funcref)
1313     static int
1314 luaV_funcref_len(lua_State *L)
1315 {
1316     luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *) lua_touserdata(L, 1);
1317 
1318     lua_pushstring(L, (const char *) f->name);
1319     return 1;
1320 }
1321 
1322     static int
1323 luaV_funcref_call(lua_State *L)
1324 {
1325     luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *) lua_touserdata(L, 1);
1326     int i, n = lua_gettop(L) - 1; // #args
1327     int status = FAIL;
1328     typval_T args;
1329     typval_T rettv;
1330 
1331     args.v_type = VAR_LIST;
1332     args.vval.v_list = list_alloc();
1333     rettv.v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN; // as in clear_tv
1334     if (args.vval.v_list != NULL)
1335     {
1336 	typval_T v;
1337 
1338 	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1339 	{
1340 	    luaV_checktypval(L, i + 2, &v, "calling funcref");
1341 	    list_append_tv(args.vval.v_list, &v);
1342 	    clear_tv(&v);
1343 	}
1344 	status = func_call(f->name, &args, NULL, f->self, &rettv);
1345 	if (status == OK)
1346 	    luaV_pushtypval(L, &rettv);
1347 	clear_tv(&args);
1348 	clear_tv(&rettv);
1349     }
1350     if (status != OK)
1351 	luaL_error(L, "cannot call funcref");
1352     return 1;
1353 }
1354 
1355 static const luaL_Reg luaV_Funcref_mt[] = {
1356     {"__tostring", luaV_funcref_tostring},
1357     {"__gc", luaV_funcref_gc},
1358     {"__len", luaV_funcref_len},
1359     {"__call", luaV_funcref_call},
1360     {NULL, NULL}
1361 };
1362 
1363 
1364 // =======   Buffer type   =======
1365 
1366 luaV_newtype(buf_T, buffer, luaV_Buffer, LUAVIM_BUFFER)
1367 luaV_pushtype(buf_T, buffer, luaV_Buffer)
1368 luaV_type_tostring(buffer, LUAVIM_BUFFER)
1369 
1370     static int
1371 luaV_buffer_len(lua_State *L)
1372 {
1373     buf_T *b = (buf_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Buffer, 1);
1374     lua_pushinteger(L, b->b_ml.ml_line_count);
1375     return 1;
1376 }
1377 
1378     static int
1379 luaV_buffer_call(lua_State *L)
1380 {
1381     buf_T *b = (buf_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Buffer, 1);
1382     lua_settop(L, 1);
1383     set_curbuf(b, DOBUF_SPLIT);
1384     return 1;
1385 }
1386 
1387     static int
1388 luaV_buffer_index(lua_State *L)
1389 {
1390     buf_T *b = (buf_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Buffer, 1);
1391     linenr_T n = (linenr_T) lua_tointeger(L, 2);
1392     if (n > 0 && n <= b->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1393 	luaV_pushline(L, b, n);
1394     else if (lua_isstring(L, 2))
1395     {
1396 	const char *s = lua_tostring(L, 2);
1397 	if (strncmp(s, "name", 4) == 0)
1398 	    lua_pushstring(L, (b->b_sfname == NULL)
1399 					? "" : (char *) b->b_sfname);
1400 	else if (strncmp(s, "fname", 5) == 0)
1401 	    lua_pushstring(L, (b->b_ffname == NULL)
1402 					? "" : (char *) b->b_ffname);
1403 	else if (strncmp(s, "number", 6) == 0)
1404 	    lua_pushinteger(L, b->b_fnum);
1405 	// methods
1406 	else if (strncmp(s,   "insert", 6) == 0
1407 		|| strncmp(s, "next", 4) == 0
1408 		|| strncmp(s, "previous", 8) == 0
1409 		|| strncmp(s, "isvalid", 7) == 0)
1410 	{
1411 	    lua_getmetatable(L, 1);
1412 	    lua_getfield(L, -1, s);
1413 	}
1414 	else
1415 	    lua_pushnil(L);
1416     }
1417     else
1418 	lua_pushnil(L);
1419     return 1;
1420 }
1421 
1422     static int
1423 luaV_buffer_newindex(lua_State *L)
1424 {
1425     buf_T *b = (buf_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Buffer, 1);
1426     linenr_T n = (linenr_T) luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
1427 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
1428     luaV_checksandbox(L);
1429 #endif
1430     if (n < 1 || n > b->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1431 	luaL_error(L, "invalid line number");
1432     if (lua_isnil(L, 3)) // delete line
1433     {
1434 	buf_T *buf = curbuf;
1435 	curbuf = b;
1436 	if (u_savedel(n, 1L) == FAIL)
1437 	{
1438 	    curbuf = buf;
1439 	    luaL_error(L, "cannot save undo information");
1440 	}
1441 	else if (ml_delete(n) == FAIL)
1442 	{
1443 	    curbuf = buf;
1444 	    luaL_error(L, "cannot delete line");
1445 	}
1446 	else
1447 	{
1448 	    deleted_lines_mark(n, 1L);
1449 	    if (b == curwin->w_buffer) // fix cursor in current window?
1450 	    {
1451 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= n)
1452 		{
1453 		    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > n)
1454 		    {
1455 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum -= 1;
1456 			check_cursor_col();
1457 		    }
1458 		    else
1459 			check_cursor();
1460 		    changed_cline_bef_curs();
1461 		}
1462 		invalidate_botline();
1463 	    }
1464 	}
1465 	curbuf = buf;
1466     }
1467     else if (lua_isstring(L, 3)) // update line
1468     {
1469 	buf_T *buf = curbuf;
1470 	curbuf = b;
1471 	if (u_savesub(n) == FAIL)
1472 	{
1473 	    curbuf = buf;
1474 	    luaL_error(L, "cannot save undo information");
1475 	}
1476 	else if (ml_replace(n, luaV_toline(L, 3), TRUE) == FAIL)
1477 	{
1478 	    curbuf = buf;
1479 	    luaL_error(L, "cannot replace line");
1480 	}
1481 	else changed_bytes(n, 0);
1482 	curbuf = buf;
1483 	if (b == curwin->w_buffer)
1484 	    check_cursor_col();
1485     }
1486     else
1487 	luaL_error(L, "wrong argument to change line");
1488     return 0;
1489 }
1490 
1491     static int
1492 luaV_buffer_insert(lua_State *L)
1493 {
1494     luaV_Buffer *lb = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_BUFFER);
1495     buf_T *b = (buf_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *lb);
1496     linenr_T last = b->b_ml.ml_line_count;
1497     linenr_T n = (linenr_T) luaL_optinteger(L, 3, last);
1498     buf_T *buf;
1499     luaL_checktype(L, 2, LUA_TSTRING);
1500 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
1501     luaV_checksandbox(L);
1502 #endif
1503     // fix insertion line
1504     if (n < 0) n = 0;
1505     if (n > last) n = last;
1506     // insert
1507     buf = curbuf;
1508     curbuf = b;
1509     if (u_save(n, n + 1) == FAIL)
1510     {
1511 	curbuf = buf;
1512 	luaL_error(L, "cannot save undo information");
1513     }
1514     else if (ml_append(n, luaV_toline(L, 2), 0, FALSE) == FAIL)
1515     {
1516 	curbuf = buf;
1517 	luaL_error(L, "cannot insert line");
1518     }
1519     else
1520 	appended_lines_mark(n, 1L);
1521     curbuf = buf;
1522     update_screen(VALID);
1523     return 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526     static int
1527 luaV_buffer_next(lua_State *L)
1528 {
1529     luaV_Buffer *b = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_BUFFER);
1530     buf_T *buf = (buf_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *b);
1531     luaV_pushbuffer(L, buf->b_next);
1532     return 1;
1533 }
1534 
1535     static int
1536 luaV_buffer_previous(lua_State *L)
1537 {
1538     luaV_Buffer *b = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_BUFFER);
1539     buf_T *buf = (buf_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *b);
1540     luaV_pushbuffer(L, buf->b_prev);
1541     return 1;
1542 }
1543 
1544     static int
1545 luaV_buffer_isvalid(lua_State *L)
1546 {
1547     luaV_Buffer *b = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_BUFFER);
1548     luaV_getudata(L, *b);
1549     lua_pushboolean(L, !lua_isnil(L, -1));
1550     return 1;
1551 }
1552 
1553 static const luaL_Reg luaV_Buffer_mt[] = {
1554     {"__tostring", luaV_buffer_tostring},
1555     {"__len", luaV_buffer_len},
1556     {"__call", luaV_buffer_call},
1557     {"__index", luaV_buffer_index},
1558     {"__newindex", luaV_buffer_newindex},
1559     {"insert", luaV_buffer_insert},
1560     {"next", luaV_buffer_next},
1561     {"previous", luaV_buffer_previous},
1562     {"isvalid", luaV_buffer_isvalid},
1563     {NULL, NULL}
1564 };
1565 
1566 
1567 // =======   Window type   =======
1568 
1569 luaV_newtype(win_T, window, luaV_Window, LUAVIM_WINDOW)
1570 luaV_pushtype(win_T, window, luaV_Window)
1571 luaV_type_tostring(window, LUAVIM_WINDOW)
1572 
1573     static int
1574 luaV_window_call(lua_State *L)
1575 {
1576     win_T *w = (win_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Window, 1);
1577     lua_settop(L, 1);
1578     win_goto(w);
1579     return 1;
1580 }
1581 
1582     static int
1583 luaV_window_index(lua_State *L)
1584 {
1585     win_T *w = (win_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Window, 1);
1586     const char *s = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
1587     if (strncmp(s, "buffer", 6) == 0)
1588 	luaV_pushbuffer(L, w->w_buffer);
1589     else if (strncmp(s, "line", 4) == 0)
1590 	lua_pushinteger(L, w->w_cursor.lnum);
1591     else if (strncmp(s, "col", 3) == 0)
1592 	lua_pushinteger(L, w->w_cursor.col + 1);
1593     else if (strncmp(s, "width", 5) == 0)
1594 	lua_pushinteger(L, w->w_width);
1595     else if (strncmp(s, "height", 6) == 0)
1596 	lua_pushinteger(L, w->w_height);
1597     // methods
1598     else if (strncmp(s,   "next", 4) == 0
1599 	    || strncmp(s, "previous", 8) == 0
1600 	    || strncmp(s, "isvalid", 7) == 0)
1601     {
1602 	lua_getmetatable(L, 1);
1603 	lua_getfield(L, -1, s);
1604     }
1605     else
1606 	lua_pushnil(L);
1607     return 1;
1608 }
1609 
1610     static int
1611 luaV_window_newindex(lua_State *L)
1612 {
1613     win_T *w = (win_T *) luaV_checkvalid(L, luaV_Window, 1);
1614     const char *s = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
1615     int v = luaL_checkinteger(L, 3);
1616     if (strncmp(s, "line", 4) == 0)
1617     {
1618 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
1619 	luaV_checksandbox(L);
1620 #endif
1621 	if (v < 1 || v > w->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1622 	    luaL_error(L, "line out of range");
1623 	w->w_cursor.lnum = v;
1624 	update_screen(VALID);
1625     }
1626     else if (strncmp(s, "col", 3) == 0)
1627     {
1628 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
1629 	luaV_checksandbox(L);
1630 #endif
1631 	w->w_cursor.col = v - 1;
1632 	w->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
1633 	update_screen(VALID);
1634     }
1635     else if (strncmp(s, "width", 5) == 0)
1636     {
1637 	win_T *win = curwin;
1638 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
1639 	need_mouse_correct = TRUE;
1640 #endif
1641 	curwin = w;
1642 	win_setwidth(v);
1643 	curwin = win;
1644     }
1645     else if (strncmp(s, "height", 6) == 0)
1646     {
1647 	win_T *win = curwin;
1648 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
1649 	need_mouse_correct = TRUE;
1650 #endif
1651 	curwin = w;
1652 	win_setheight(v);
1653 	curwin = win;
1654     }
1655     else
1656 	luaL_error(L, "invalid window property: `%s'", s);
1657     return 0;
1658 }
1659 
1660     static int
1661 luaV_window_next(lua_State *L)
1662 {
1663     luaV_Window *w = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_WINDOW);
1664     win_T *win = (win_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *w);
1665     luaV_pushwindow(L, win->w_next);
1666     return 1;
1667 }
1668 
1669     static int
1670 luaV_window_previous(lua_State *L)
1671 {
1672     luaV_Window *w = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_WINDOW);
1673     win_T *win = (win_T *) luaV_checkcache(L, (void *) *w);
1674     luaV_pushwindow(L, win->w_prev);
1675     return 1;
1676 }
1677 
1678     static int
1679 luaV_window_isvalid(lua_State *L)
1680 {
1681     luaV_Window *w = luaV_checkudata(L, 1, LUAVIM_WINDOW);
1682     luaV_getudata(L, *w);
1683     lua_pushboolean(L, !lua_isnil(L, -1));
1684     return 1;
1685 }
1686 
1687 static const luaL_Reg luaV_Window_mt[] = {
1688     {"__tostring", luaV_window_tostring},
1689     {"__call", luaV_window_call},
1690     {"__index", luaV_window_index},
1691     {"__newindex", luaV_window_newindex},
1692     {"next", luaV_window_next},
1693     {"previous", luaV_window_previous},
1694     {"isvalid", luaV_window_isvalid},
1695     {NULL, NULL}
1696 };
1697 
1698 
1699 // =======   Vim module   =======
1700 
1701     static int
1702 luaV_print(lua_State *L)
1703 {
1704     int i, n = lua_gettop(L); // nargs
1705     const char *s;
1706     size_t l;
1707     luaL_Buffer b;
1708     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
1709     lua_getglobal(L, "tostring");
1710     for (i = 1; i <= n; i++)
1711     {
1712 	lua_pushvalue(L, -1); // tostring
1713 	lua_pushvalue(L, i); // arg
1714 	lua_call(L, 1, 1);
1715 	s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
1716 	if (s == NULL)
1717 	    return luaL_error(L, "cannot convert to string");
1718 	if (i > 1) luaL_addchar(&b, ' '); // use space instead of tab
1719 	luaV_addlstring(&b, s, l, 0);
1720 	lua_pop(L, 1);
1721     }
1722     luaL_pushresult(&b);
1723     if (!got_int)
1724 	luaV_msg(L);
1725     return 0;
1726 }
1727 
1728     static int
1729 luaV_debug(lua_State *L)
1730 {
1731     lua_settop(L, 0);
1732     lua_getglobal(L, "vim");
1733     lua_getfield(L, -1, "eval");
1734     lua_remove(L, -2); // vim.eval at position 1
1735     for (;;)
1736     {
1737 	const char *input;
1738 	size_t l;
1739 	lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // vim.eval
1740 	lua_pushliteral(L, "input('lua_debug> ')");
1741 	lua_call(L, 1, 1); // return string
1742 	input = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
1743 	if (l == 0 || strcmp(input, "cont") == 0)
1744 	    return 0;
1745 	msg_putchar('\n'); // avoid outputting on input line
1746 	if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, input, l, "=(debug command)")
1747 		|| lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
1748 	    luaV_emsg(L);
1749 	lua_settop(L, 1); // remove eventual returns, but keep vim.eval
1750     }
1751 }
1752 
1753     static int
1754 luaV_command(lua_State *L)
1755 {
1756     do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *) luaL_checkstring(L, 1));
1757     update_screen(VALID);
1758     return 0;
1759 }
1760 
1761     static int
1762 luaV_eval(lua_State *L)
1763 {
1764     typval_T *tv = eval_expr((char_u *) luaL_checkstring(L, 1), NULL);
1765     if (tv == NULL) luaL_error(L, "invalid expression");
1766     luaV_pushtypval(L, tv);
1767     free_tv(tv);
1768     return 1;
1769 }
1770 
1771     static int
1772 luaV_beep(lua_State *L UNUSED)
1773 {
1774     vim_beep(BO_LANG);
1775     return 0;
1776 }
1777 
1778     static int
1779 luaV_line(lua_State *L)
1780 {
1781     luaV_pushline(L, curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
1782     return 1;
1783 }
1784 
1785     static int
1786 luaV_list(lua_State *L)
1787 {
1788     list_T *l;
1789     int initarg = !lua_isnoneornil(L, 1);
1790 
1791     if (initarg && lua_type(L, 1) != LUA_TTABLE)
1792 	luaL_error(L, "table expected, got %s", luaL_typename(L, 1));
1793     l = list_alloc();
1794     if (l == NULL)
1795 	lua_pushnil(L);
1796     else
1797     {
1798 	luaV_newlist(L, l);
1799 	if (initarg) // traverse table to init list
1800 	{
1801 	    int notnil, i = 0;
1802 	    typval_T v;
1803 	    do
1804 	    {
1805 		lua_rawgeti(L, 1, ++i);
1806 		notnil = !lua_isnil(L, -1);
1807 		if (notnil)
1808 		{
1809 		    luaV_checktypval(L, -1, &v, "vim.list");
1810 		    list_append_tv(l, &v);
1811 		    clear_tv(&v);
1812 		}
1813 		lua_pop(L, 1); // value
1814 	    } while (notnil);
1815 	}
1816     }
1817     return 1;
1818 }
1819 
1820     static int
1821 luaV_dict(lua_State *L)
1822 {
1823     dict_T *d;
1824     int initarg = !lua_isnoneornil(L, 1);
1825 
1826     if (initarg && lua_type(L, 1) != LUA_TTABLE)
1827 	luaL_error(L, "table expected, got %s", luaL_typename(L, 1));
1828     d = dict_alloc();
1829     if (d == NULL)
1830 	lua_pushnil(L);
1831     else
1832     {
1833 	luaV_newdict(L, d);
1834 	if (initarg) // traverse table to init dict
1835 	{
1836 	    lua_pushnil(L);
1837 	    while (lua_next(L, 1))
1838 	    {
1839 		char_u *key;
1840 		dictitem_T *di;
1841 		typval_T v;
1842 
1843 		lua_pushvalue(L, -2); // dup key in case it's a number
1844 		key = (char_u *) lua_tostring(L, -1);
1845 		if (key == NULL)
1846 		{
1847 		    lua_pushnil(L);
1848 		    return 1;
1849 		}
1850 		if (*key == NUL)
1851 		    luaL_error(L, "table has empty key");
1852 		luaV_checktypval(L, -2, &v, "vim.dict"); // value
1853 		di = dictitem_alloc(key);
1854 		if (di == NULL || dict_add(d, di) == FAIL)
1855 		{
1856 		    vim_free(di);
1857 		    lua_pushnil(L);
1858 		    return 1;
1859 		}
1860 		di->di_tv = v;
1861 		lua_pop(L, 2); // key copy and value
1862 	    }
1863 	}
1864     }
1865     return 1;
1866 }
1867 
1868     static int
1869 luaV_blob(lua_State *L)
1870 {
1871     blob_T *b;
1872     int initarg = !lua_isnoneornil(L, 1);
1873 
1874     if (initarg && !lua_isstring(L, 1))
1875 	luaL_error(L, "string expected, got %s", luaL_typename(L, 1));
1876     b = blob_alloc();
1877     if (b == NULL)
1878 	lua_pushnil(L);
1879     else
1880     {
1881 	luaV_newblob(L, b);
1882 	if (initarg)
1883 	{
1884 	    size_t i, l = 0;
1885 	    const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
1886 
1887 	    if (ga_grow(&b->bv_ga, (int)l) == OK)
1888 		for (i = 0; i < l; ++i)
1889 		    ga_append(&b->bv_ga, s[i]);
1890 	}
1891     }
1892     return 1;
1893 }
1894 
1895     static int
1896 luaV_funcref(lua_State *L)
1897 {
1898     const char *name = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
1899     // note: not checking if function exists (needs function_exists)
1900     if (name == NULL || *name == NUL || VIM_ISDIGIT(*name))
1901 	luaL_error(L, "invalid function name: %s", name);
1902     luaV_newfuncref(L, (char_u *) name);
1903     return 1;
1904 }
1905 
1906     static int
1907 luaV_buffer(lua_State *L)
1908 {
1909     buf_T *buf;
1910     if (lua_isstring(L, 1)) // get by number or name?
1911     {
1912 	if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) // by number?
1913 	{
1914 	    int n = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
1915 	    FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
1916 		if (buf->b_fnum == n) break;
1917 	}
1918 	else // by name
1919 	{
1920 	    size_t l;
1921 	    const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
1922 	    FOR_ALL_BUFFERS(buf)
1923 	    {
1924 		if (buf->b_ffname == NULL || buf->b_sfname == NULL)
1925 		{
1926 		    if (l == 0) break;
1927 		}
1928 		else if (strncmp(s, (char *)buf->b_ffname, l) == 0
1929 			|| strncmp(s, (char *)buf->b_sfname, l) == 0)
1930 		    break;
1931 	    }
1932 	}
1933     }
1934     else
1935 	buf = (lua_toboolean(L, 1)) ? firstbuf : curbuf; // first buffer?
1936     luaV_pushbuffer(L, buf);
1937     return 1;
1938 }
1939 
1940     static int
1941 luaV_window(lua_State *L)
1942 {
1943     win_T *win;
1944     if (lua_isnumber(L, 1)) // get by number?
1945     {
1946 	int n = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
1947 	for (win = firstwin; win != NULL; win = win->w_next, n--)
1948 	    if (n == 1) break;
1949     }
1950     else
1951 	win = (lua_toboolean(L, 1)) ? firstwin : curwin; // first window?
1952     luaV_pushwindow(L, win);
1953     return 1;
1954 }
1955 
1956     static int
1957 luaV_open(lua_State *L)
1958 {
1959     char_u *s = NULL;
1960 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
1961     luaV_checksandbox(L);
1962 #endif
1963     if (lua_isstring(L, 1)) s = (char_u *) lua_tostring(L, 1);
1964     luaV_pushbuffer(L, buflist_new(s, NULL, 1L, BLN_LISTED));
1965     return 1;
1966 }
1967 
1968     static int
1969 luaV_type(lua_State *L)
1970 {
1971     luaL_checkany(L, 1);
1972     if (lua_type(L, 1) == LUA_TUSERDATA) // check vim udata?
1973     {
1974 	lua_settop(L, 1);
1975 	if (lua_getmetatable(L, 1))
1976 	{
1977 	    luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_LIST);
1978 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2))
1979 	    {
1980 		lua_pushstring(L, "list");
1981 		return 1;
1982 	    }
1983 	    luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_DICT);
1984 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2))
1985 	    {
1986 		lua_pushstring(L, "dict");
1987 		return 1;
1988 	    }
1989 	    luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_BLOB);
1990 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2))
1991 	    {
1992 		lua_pushstring(L, "blob");
1993 		return 1;
1994 	    }
1995 	    luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_FUNCREF);
1996 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2))
1997 	    {
1998 		lua_pushstring(L, "funcref");
1999 		return 1;
2000 	    }
2001 	    luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_BUFFER);
2002 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2))
2003 	    {
2004 		lua_pushstring(L, "buffer");
2005 		return 1;
2006 	    }
2007 	    luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_WINDOW);
2008 	    if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2))
2009 	    {
2010 		lua_pushstring(L, "window");
2011 		return 1;
2012 	    }
2013 	}
2014     }
2015     lua_pushstring(L, luaL_typename(L, 1)); // fallback
2016     return 1;
2017 }
2018 
2019     static int
2020 luaV_call(lua_State *L)
2021 {
2022     int		argc = lua_gettop(L) - 1;
2023     size_t	funcname_len;
2024     char_u	*funcname;
2025     char	*error = NULL;
2026     typval_T	rettv;
2027     typval_T	argv[MAX_FUNC_ARGS + 1];
2028     int		i = 0;
2029 
2030     if (argc > MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
2031 	return luaL_error(L, "Function called with too many arguments");
2032 
2033     funcname = (char_u *)luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &funcname_len);
2034 
2035     for (; i < argc; i++)
2036     {
2037 	if (luaV_totypval(L, i + 2, &argv[i]) == FAIL)
2038 	{
2039 	    error = "lua: cannot convert value";
2040 	    goto free_vim_args;
2041 	}
2042     }
2043 
2044     argv[argc].v_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
2045 
2046     if (call_vim_function(funcname, argc, argv, &rettv) == FAIL)
2047     {
2048 	error = "lua: call_vim_function failed";
2049 	goto free_vim_args;
2050     }
2051 
2052     luaV_pushtypval(L, &rettv);
2053     clear_tv(&rettv);
2054 
2055 free_vim_args:
2056     while (i > 0)
2057 	clear_tv(&argv[--i]);
2058 
2059     if (error == NULL)
2060 	return 1;
2061     else
2062 	return luaL_error(L, error);
2063 }
2064 
2065 static const luaL_Reg luaV_module[] = {
2066     {"command", luaV_command},
2067     {"eval", luaV_eval},
2068     {"beep", luaV_beep},
2069     {"line", luaV_line},
2070     {"list", luaV_list},
2071     {"dict", luaV_dict},
2072     {"blob", luaV_blob},
2073     {"funcref", luaV_funcref},
2074     {"buffer", luaV_buffer},
2075     {"window", luaV_window},
2076     {"open", luaV_open},
2077     {"type", luaV_type},
2078     {"call", luaV_call},
2079     {NULL, NULL}
2080 };
2081 
2082 /*
2083  * for freeing list, dict, buffer and window objects; lightuserdata as arg
2084  */
2085     static int
2086 luaV_free(lua_State *L)
2087 {
2088     lua_pushnil(L);
2089     luaV_setudata(L, lua_touserdata(L, 1));
2090     return 0;
2091 }
2092 
2093     static int
2094 luaV_luaeval(lua_State *L)
2095 {
2096     luaL_Buffer b;
2097     size_t l;
2098     const char *str = lua_tolstring(L, 1, &l);
2099     typval_T *arg = (typval_T *) lua_touserdata(L, 2);
2100     typval_T *rettv = (typval_T *) lua_touserdata(L, 3);
2101     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
2102     luaL_addlstring(&b, LUAVIM_EVALHEADER, sizeof(LUAVIM_EVALHEADER) - 1);
2103     luaL_addlstring(&b, str, l);
2104     luaL_pushresult(&b);
2105     str = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &l);
2106     if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, str, l, LUAVIM_EVALNAME)) // compile error?
2107     {
2108 	luaV_emsg(L);
2109 	return 0;
2110     }
2111     luaV_pushtypval(L, arg);
2112     if (lua_pcall(L, 1, 1, 0)) // running error?
2113     {
2114 	luaV_emsg(L);
2115 	return 0;
2116     }
2117     if (luaV_totypval(L, -1, rettv) == FAIL)
2118 	emsg("luaeval: cannot convert value");
2119     return 0;
2120 }
2121 
2122     static int
2123 luaV_setref(lua_State *L)
2124 {
2125     int copyID = lua_tointeger(L, 1);
2126     int abort = FALSE;
2127 
2128     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_LIST);
2129     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_DICT);
2130     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_FUNCREF);
2131     lua_pushnil(L);
2132     // traverse cache table
2133     while (!abort && lua_next(L, lua_upvalueindex(1)) != 0)
2134     {
2135 	lua_getmetatable(L, -1);
2136 	if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 2)) // list?
2137 	{
2138 	    list_T *l = (list_T *)lua_touserdata(L, 5); // key
2139 
2140 	    abort = set_ref_in_list(l, copyID);
2141 	}
2142 	else if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 3)) // dict?
2143 	{
2144 	    dict_T *d = (dict_T *)lua_touserdata(L, 5); // key
2145 
2146 	    abort = set_ref_in_dict(d, copyID);
2147 	}
2148 	else if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, 4)) // funcref?
2149 	{
2150 	    luaV_Funcref *f = (luaV_Funcref *)lua_touserdata(L, 5); // key
2151 
2152 	    abort = set_ref_in_dict(f->self, copyID);
2153 	}
2154 	lua_pop(L, 2); // metatable and value
2155     }
2156     lua_pushinteger(L, abort);
2157     return 1;
2158 }
2159 
2160 #define LUA_VIM_FN_CODE \
2161     "vim.fn = setmetatable({}, {\n"\
2162     "  __index = function (t, key)\n"\
2163     "    local function _fn(...)\n"\
2164     "      return vim.call(key, ...)\n"\
2165     "    end\n"\
2166     "    t[key] = _fn\n"\
2167     "    return _fn\n"\
2168     "  end\n"\
2169     " })"
2170 
2171 #define LUA_VIM_UPDATE_PACKAGE_PATHS \
2172     "local last_vim_paths = {}\n"\
2173     "vim._update_package_paths = function ()\n"\
2174     "  local cur_vim_paths = {}\n"\
2175     "  local function split(s, delimiter)\n"\
2176     "    result = {}\n"\
2177     "    for match in (s..delimiter):gmatch(\"(.-)\"..delimiter) do\n"\
2178     "      table.insert(result, match)\n"\
2179     "    end\n"\
2180     "    return result\n"\
2181     "  end\n"\
2182     "  local rtps = split(vim.eval('&runtimepath'), ',')\n"\
2183     "  local sep = package.config:sub(1, 1)\n"\
2184     "  for _, key in ipairs({'path', 'cpath'}) do\n"\
2185     "    local orig_str = package[key] .. ';'\n"\
2186     "    local pathtrails_ordered = {}\n"\
2187     "    -- Note: ignores trailing item without trailing `;`. Not using something\n"\
2188     "    -- simpler in order to preserve empty items (stand for default path).\n"\
2189     "    local orig = {}\n"\
2190     "    for s in orig_str:gmatch('[^;]*;') do\n"\
2191     "      s = s:sub(1, -2)  -- Strip trailing semicolon\n"\
2192     "      orig[#orig + 1] = s\n"\
2193     "    end\n"\
2194     "    if key == 'path' then\n"\
2195     "      -- /?.lua and /?/init.lua\n"\
2196     "      pathtrails_ordered = {sep .. '?.lua', sep .. '?' .. sep .. 'init.lua'}\n"\
2197     "    else\n"\
2198     "      local pathtrails = {}\n"\
2199     "      for _, s in ipairs(orig) do\n"\
2200     "        -- Find out path patterns. pathtrail should contain something like\n"\
2201     "        -- /?.so, \?.dll. This allows not to bother determining what correct\n"\
2202     "        -- suffixes are.\n"\
2203     "        local pathtrail = s:match('[/\\\\][^/\\\\]*%?.*$')\n"\
2204     "        if pathtrail and not pathtrails[pathtrail] then\n"\
2205     "          pathtrails[pathtrail] = true\n"\
2206     "          pathtrails_ordered[#pathtrails_ordered + 1] = pathtrail\n"\
2207     "        end\n"\
2208     "      end\n"\
2209     "    end\n"\
2210     "    local new = {}\n"\
2211     "    for _, rtp in ipairs(rtps) do\n"\
2212     "      if not rtp:match(';') then\n"\
2213     "        for _, pathtrail in pairs(pathtrails_ordered) do\n"\
2214     "          local new_path = rtp .. sep .. 'lua' .. pathtrail\n"\
2215     "          -- Always keep paths from &runtimepath at the start:\n"\
2216     "          -- append them here disregarding orig possibly containing one of them.\n"\
2217     "          new[#new + 1] = new_path\n"\
2218     "          cur_vim_paths[new_path] = true\n"\
2219     "        end\n"\
2220     "      end\n"\
2221     "    end\n"\
2222     "    for _, orig_path in ipairs(orig) do\n"\
2223     "      -- Handle removing obsolete paths originating from &runtimepath: such\n"\
2224     "      -- paths either belong to cur_nvim_paths and were already added above or\n"\
2225     "      -- to last_nvim_paths and should not be added at all if corresponding\n"\
2226     "      -- entry was removed from &runtimepath list.\n"\
2227     "      if not (cur_vim_paths[orig_path] or last_vim_paths[orig_path]) then\n"\
2228     "        new[#new + 1] = orig_path\n"\
2229     "      end\n"\
2230     "    end\n"\
2231     "    package[key] = table.concat(new, ';')\n"\
2232     "  end\n"\
2233     "  last_vim_paths = cur_vim_paths\n"\
2234     "end"
2235 
2236     static int
2237 luaopen_vim(lua_State *L)
2238 {
2239     // set cache table
2240     lua_newtable(L);
2241     lua_newtable(L);
2242     lua_pushstring(L, "v");
2243     lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode");
2244     lua_setmetatable(L, -2); // cache is weak-valued
2245     // print
2246     lua_pushcfunction(L, luaV_print);
2247     lua_setglobal(L, "print");
2248     // debug.debug
2249     lua_getglobal(L, "debug");
2250     lua_pushcfunction(L, luaV_debug);
2251     lua_setfield(L, -2, "debug");
2252     lua_pop(L, 1);
2253     // free
2254     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) LUAVIM_FREE);
2255     lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // cache table
2256     lua_pushcclosure(L, luaV_free, 1);
2257     lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
2258     // luaeval
2259     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) LUAVIM_LUAEVAL);
2260     lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // cache table
2261     lua_pushcclosure(L, luaV_luaeval, 1);
2262     lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
2263     // setref
2264     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) LUAVIM_SETREF);
2265     lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // cache table
2266     lua_pushcclosure(L, luaV_setref, 1);
2267     lua_rawset(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX);
2268     // register
2269     luaV_newmetatable(L, LUAVIM_LIST);
2270     lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
2271     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_List_mt, 1);
2272     luaV_newmetatable(L, LUAVIM_DICT);
2273     lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
2274     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_Dict_mt, 1);
2275     luaV_newmetatable(L, LUAVIM_BLOB);
2276     lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
2277     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_Blob_mt, 1);
2278     luaV_newmetatable(L, LUAVIM_FUNCREF);
2279     lua_pushvalue(L, 1);
2280     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_Funcref_mt, 1);
2281     luaV_newmetatable(L, LUAVIM_BUFFER);
2282     lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // cache table
2283     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_Buffer_mt, 1);
2284     luaV_newmetatable(L, LUAVIM_WINDOW);
2285     lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // cache table
2286     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_Window_mt, 1);
2287     lua_newtable(L); // vim table
2288     lua_pushvalue(L, 1); // cache table
2289     luaV_openlib(L, luaV_module, 1);
2290     lua_setglobal(L, LUAVIM_NAME);
2291     // custom code
2292     (void)luaL_dostring(L, LUA_VIM_FN_CODE);
2293     (void)luaL_dostring(L, LUA_VIM_UPDATE_PACKAGE_PATHS);
2294 
2295     lua_getglobal(L, "vim");
2296     lua_getfield(L, -1, "_update_package_paths");
2297 
2298     if (lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
2299 	luaV_emsg(L);
2300 
2301     return 0;
2302 }
2303 
2304     static lua_State *
2305 luaV_newstate(void)
2306 {
2307     lua_State *L = luaL_newstate();
2308     luaL_openlibs(L); // core libs
2309     lua_pushcfunction(L, luaopen_vim); // vim
2310     lua_call(L, 0, 0);
2311     return L;
2312 }
2313 
2314     static void
2315 luaV_setrange(lua_State *L, int line1, int line2)
2316 {
2317     lua_getglobal(L, LUAVIM_NAME);
2318     lua_pushinteger(L, line1);
2319     lua_setfield(L, -2, "firstline");
2320     lua_pushinteger(L, line2);
2321     lua_setfield(L, -2, "lastline");
2322     lua_pop(L, 1); // vim table
2323 }
2324 
2325 
2326 // =======   Interface   =======
2327 
2328 static lua_State *L = NULL;
2329 
2330     static int
2331 lua_isopen(void)
2332 {
2333     return L != NULL;
2334 }
2335 
2336     static int
2337 lua_init(void)
2338 {
2339     if (!lua_isopen())
2340     {
2341 #ifdef DYNAMIC_LUA
2342 	if (!lua_enabled(TRUE))
2343 	{
2344 	    emsg(_("Lua library cannot be loaded."));
2345 	    return FAIL;
2346 	}
2347 #endif
2348 	L = luaV_newstate();
2349     }
2350     return OK;
2351 }
2352 
2353     void
2354 lua_end(void)
2355 {
2356     if (lua_isopen())
2357     {
2358 	lua_close(L);
2359 	L = NULL;
2360     }
2361 }
2362 
2363 /*
2364  * ex commands
2365  */
2366     void
2367 ex_lua(exarg_T *eap)
2368 {
2369     char *script;
2370     if (lua_init() == FAIL) return;
2371     script = (char *) script_get(eap, eap->arg);
2372     if (!eap->skip)
2373     {
2374 	char *s = (script) ? script :  (char *) eap->arg;
2375 	luaV_setrange(L, eap->line1, eap->line2);
2376 	if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), LUAVIM_CHUNKNAME)
2377 		|| lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
2378 	    luaV_emsg(L);
2379     }
2380     if (script != NULL) vim_free(script);
2381 }
2382 
2383     void
2384 ex_luado(exarg_T *eap)
2385 {
2386     linenr_T l;
2387     const char *s = (const char *) eap->arg;
2388     luaL_Buffer b;
2389     size_t len;
2390     buf_T *was_curbuf = curbuf;
2391 
2392     if (lua_init() == FAIL) return;
2393     if (u_save(eap->line1 - 1, eap->line2 + 1) == FAIL)
2394     {
2395 	emsg(_("cannot save undo information"));
2396 	return;
2397     }
2398     luaV_setrange(L, eap->line1, eap->line2);
2399     luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
2400     luaL_addlstring(&b, "return function(line, linenr) ", 30); // header
2401     luaL_addlstring(&b, s, strlen(s));
2402     luaL_addlstring(&b, " end", 4); // footer
2403     luaL_pushresult(&b);
2404     s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &len);
2405     if (luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, len, LUAVIM_CHUNKNAME))
2406     {
2407 	luaV_emsg(L);
2408 	lua_pop(L, 1); // function body
2409 	return;
2410     }
2411     lua_call(L, 0, 1);
2412     lua_replace(L, -2); // function -> body
2413     for (l = eap->line1; l <= eap->line2; l++)
2414     {
2415 	// Check the line number, the command may have deleted lines.
2416 	if (l > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
2417 	    break;
2418 
2419 	lua_pushvalue(L, -1); // function
2420 	luaV_pushline(L, curbuf, l); // current line as arg
2421 	lua_pushinteger(L, l); // current line number as arg
2422 	if (lua_pcall(L, 2, 1, 0))
2423 	{
2424 	    luaV_emsg(L);
2425 	    break;
2426 	}
2427 	// Catch the command switching to another buffer.
2428 	if (curbuf != was_curbuf)
2429 	    break;
2430 	if (lua_isstring(L, -1)) // update line?
2431 	{
2432 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
2433 	    luaV_checksandbox(L);
2434 #endif
2435 	    ml_replace(l, luaV_toline(L, -1), TRUE);
2436 	    changed_bytes(l, 0);
2437 	    lua_pop(L, 1); // result from luaV_toline
2438 	}
2439 	lua_pop(L, 1); // line
2440     }
2441     lua_pop(L, 1); // function
2442     check_cursor();
2443     update_screen(NOT_VALID);
2444 }
2445 
2446     void
2447 ex_luafile(exarg_T *eap)
2448 {
2449     if (lua_init() == FAIL)
2450 	return;
2451     if (!eap->skip)
2452     {
2453 	luaV_setrange(L, eap->line1, eap->line2);
2454 	if (luaL_loadfile(L, (char *) eap->arg) || lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
2455 	    luaV_emsg(L);
2456     }
2457 }
2458 
2459 #define luaV_freetype(typ,tname) \
2460 	void \
2461     lua_##tname##_free(typ *o) \
2462     { \
2463 	if (!lua_isopen()) return; \
2464 	luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_FREE); \
2465 	lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) o); \
2466 	lua_call(L, 1, 0); \
2467     }
2468 
2469 luaV_freetype(buf_T, buffer)
2470 luaV_freetype(win_T, window)
2471 
2472     void
2473 do_luaeval(char_u *str, typval_T *arg, typval_T *rettv)
2474 {
2475     lua_init();
2476     luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_LUAEVAL);
2477     lua_pushstring(L, (char *) str);
2478     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) arg);
2479     lua_pushlightuserdata(L, (void *) rettv);
2480     lua_call(L, 3, 0);
2481 }
2482 
2483     int
2484 set_ref_in_lua(int copyID)
2485 {
2486     int aborted = 0;
2487 
2488     if (lua_isopen())
2489     {
2490 	luaV_getfield(L, LUAVIM_SETREF);
2491 	// call the function with 1 arg, getting 1 result back
2492 	lua_pushinteger(L, copyID);
2493 	lua_call(L, 1, 1);
2494 	// get the result
2495 	aborted = lua_tointeger(L, -1);
2496 	// pop result off the stack
2497 	lua_pop(L, 1);
2498     }
2499     return aborted;
2500 }
2501 
2502     void
2503 update_package_paths_in_lua()
2504 {
2505     if (lua_isopen())
2506     {
2507 	lua_getglobal(L, "vim");
2508 	lua_getfield(L, -1, "_update_package_paths");
2509 
2510 	if (lua_pcall(L, 0, 0, 0))
2511 	    luaV_emsg(L);
2512     }
2513 }
2514 
2515 /*
2516  * Native C function callback
2517  */
2518     static int
2519 luaV_call_lua_func(
2520 	int	 argcount,
2521 	typval_T *argvars,
2522 	typval_T *rettv,
2523 	void	 *state)
2524 {
2525     int i;
2526     int luaargcount = argcount;
2527     luaV_CFuncState *funcstate = (luaV_CFuncState*)state;
2528     lua_rawgeti(funcstate->L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, funcstate->lua_funcref);
2529 
2530     if (funcstate->lua_tableref != LUA_NOREF)
2531     {
2532 	// First arg for metatable __call method is a table
2533 	luaargcount += 1;
2534 	lua_rawgeti(funcstate->L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, funcstate->lua_tableref);
2535     }
2536 
2537     for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
2538 	luaV_pushtypval(funcstate->L, &argvars[i]);
2539 
2540     if (lua_pcall(funcstate->L, luaargcount, 1, 0))
2541     {
2542 	luaV_emsg(funcstate->L);
2543 	return FCERR_OTHER;
2544     }
2545 
2546     luaV_checktypval(funcstate->L, -1, rettv, "get return value");
2547     return FCERR_NONE;
2548 }
2549 
2550 /*
2551  * Free up any lua references held by the func state.
2552  */
2553     static void
2554 luaV_call_lua_func_free(void *state)
2555 {
2556     luaV_CFuncState *funcstate = (luaV_CFuncState*)state;
2557     luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, funcstate->lua_funcref);
2558     funcstate->L = NULL;
2559     if (funcstate->lua_tableref != LUA_NOREF)
2560 	luaL_unref(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, funcstate->lua_tableref);
2561     VIM_CLEAR(funcstate);
2562 }
2563 
2564 #endif
2565