xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/eval.c (revision d4755bb0)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * eval.c: Expression evaluation.
12  */
13 #if defined(MSDOS) || defined(MSWIN)
14 # include <io.h>	/* for mch_open(), must be before vim.h */
15 #endif
16 
17 #include "vim.h"
18 
19 #ifdef AMIGA
20 # include <time.h>	/* for strftime() */
21 #endif
22 
23 #ifdef MACOS
24 # include <time.h>	/* for time_t */
25 #endif
26 
27 #ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
28 # include <fcntl.h>
29 #endif
30 
31 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
32 
33 #if SIZEOF_INT <= 3		/* use long if int is smaller than 32 bits */
34 typedef long	varnumber_T;
35 #else
36 typedef int	varnumber_T;
37 #endif
38 
39 /*
40  * Structure to hold an internal variable.
41  */
42 typedef struct
43 {
44     char_u	*var_name;	/* name of variable */
45     char	var_type;	/* VAR_NUMBER or VAR_STRING */
46     union
47     {
48 	varnumber_T	var_number;   /* number value */
49 	char_u		*var_string;  /* string value (Careful: can be NULL!) */
50     } var_val;
51 } var;
52 
53 #define VAR_UNKNOWN 0
54 #define VAR_NUMBER  1
55 #define VAR_STRING  2
56 
57 typedef var *	VAR;
58 
59 /*
60  * All user-defined global variables are stored in "variables".
61  */
62 garray_T	variables = {0, 0, sizeof(var), 4, NULL};
63 
64 /*
65  * Array to hold an array with variables local to each sourced script.
66  */
67 static garray_T	    ga_scripts = {0, 0, sizeof(garray_T), 4, NULL};
68 #define SCRIPT_VARS(id) (((garray_T *)ga_scripts.ga_data)[(id) - 1])
69 
70 
71 #define VAR_ENTRY(idx)	(((VAR)(variables.ga_data))[idx])
72 #define VAR_GAP_ENTRY(idx, gap)	(((VAR)(gap->ga_data))[idx])
73 #define BVAR_ENTRY(idx)	(((VAR)(curbuf->b_vars.ga_data))[idx])
74 #define WVAR_ENTRY(idx)	(((VAR)(curwin->w_vars.ga_data))[idx])
75 
76 static int echo_attr = 0;   /* attributes used for ":echo" */
77 
78 /*
79  * Structure to hold info for a user function.
80  */
81 typedef struct ufunc ufunc_T;
82 
83 struct ufunc
84 {
85     ufunc_T	*next;		/* next function in list */
86     char_u	*name;		/* name of function; can start with <SNR>123_
87 				   (<SNR> is K_SPECIAL KS_EXTRA KE_SNR) */
88     int		varargs;	/* variable nr of arguments */
89     int		flags;
90     int		calls;		/* nr of active calls */
91     garray_T	args;		/* arguments */
92     garray_T	lines;		/* function lines */
93     scid_T	script_ID;	/* ID of script where function was defined,
94 				   used for s: variables */
95 };
96 
97 /* function flags */
98 #define FC_ABORT    1		/* abort function on error */
99 #define FC_RANGE    2		/* function accepts range */
100 
101 /*
102  * All user-defined functions are found in the forward-linked function list.
103  * The first function is pointed at by firstfunc.
104  */
105 ufunc_T		*firstfunc = NULL;
106 
107 #define FUNCARG(fp, j)	((char_u **)(fp->args.ga_data))[j]
108 #define FUNCLINE(fp, j)	((char_u **)(fp->lines.ga_data))[j]
109 
110 /* structure to hold info for a function that is currently being executed. */
111 struct funccall
112 {
113     ufunc_T	*func;		/* function being called */
114     int		linenr;		/* next line to be executed */
115     int		returned;	/* ":return" used */
116     int		argcount;	/* nr of arguments */
117     VAR		argvars;	/* arguments */
118     var		a0_var;		/* "a:0" variable */
119     var		firstline;	/* "a:firstline" variable */
120     var		lastline;	/* "a:lastline" variable */
121     garray_T	l_vars;		/* local function variables */
122     VAR		retvar;		/* return value variable */
123     linenr_T	breakpoint;	/* next line with breakpoint or zero */
124     int		dbg_tick;	/* debug_tick when breakpoint was set */
125     int		level;		/* top nesting level of executed function */
126 };
127 
128 /*
129  * Return the name of the executed function.
130  */
131     char_u *
132 func_name(cookie)
133     void *cookie;
134 {
135     return ((struct funccall *)cookie)->func->name;
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * Return the address holding the next breakpoint line for a funccall cookie.
140  */
141     linenr_T *
142 func_breakpoint(cookie)
143     void *cookie;
144 {
145     return &((struct funccall *)cookie)->breakpoint;
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Return the address holding the debug tick for a funccall cookie.
150  */
151     int *
152 func_dbg_tick(cookie)
153     void *cookie;
154 {
155     return &((struct funccall *)cookie)->dbg_tick;
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Return the nesting level for a funccall cookie.
160  */
161     int
162 func_level(cookie)
163     void *cookie;
164 {
165     return ((struct funccall *)cookie)->level;
166 }
167 
168 /* pointer to funccal for currently active function */
169 struct funccall *current_funccal = NULL;
170 
171 /*
172  * Return TRUE when a function was ended by a ":return" command.
173  */
174     int
175 current_func_returned()
176 {
177     return current_funccal->returned;
178 }
179 
180 
181 /*
182  * Array to hold the value of v: variables.
183  */
184 #include "version.h"
185 
186 /* values for flags: */
187 #define VV_COMPAT   1	    /* compatible, also used without "v:" */
188 #define VV_RO	    2	    /* read-only */
189 
190 struct vimvar
191 {
192     char	*name;		/* name of variable, without v: */
193     int		len;		/* length of name */
194     char_u	*val;		/* current value (can also be a number!) */
195     char	type;		/* VAR_NUMBER or VAR_STRING */
196     char	flags;		/* VV_COMPAT and VV_RO */
197 } vimvars[VV_LEN] =
198 {   /* The order here must match the VV_ defines in vim.h! */
199     {"count", sizeof("count") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_COMPAT+VV_RO},
200     {"count1", sizeof("count1") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
201     {"prevcount", sizeof("prevcount") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
202     {"errmsg", sizeof("errmsg") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_COMPAT},
203     {"warningmsg", sizeof("warningmsg") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, 0},
204     {"statusmsg", sizeof("statusmsg") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, 0},
205     {"shell_error", sizeof("shell_error") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER,
206 							     VV_COMPAT+VV_RO},
207     {"this_session", sizeof("this_session") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_COMPAT},
208     {"version", sizeof("version") - 1, (char_u *)VIM_VERSION_100,
209 						 VAR_NUMBER, VV_COMPAT+VV_RO},
210     {"lnum", sizeof("lnum") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
211     {"termresponse", sizeof("termresponse") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
212     {"fname", sizeof("fname") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
213     {"lang", sizeof("lang") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
214     {"lc_time", sizeof("lc_time") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
215     {"ctype", sizeof("ctype") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
216     {"charconvert_from", sizeof("charconvert_from") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
217     {"charconvert_to", sizeof("charconvert_to") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
218     {"fname_in", sizeof("fname_in") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
219     {"fname_out", sizeof("fname_out") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
220     {"fname_new", sizeof("fname_new") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
221     {"fname_diff", sizeof("fname_diff") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
222     {"cmdarg", sizeof("cmdarg") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
223     {"foldstart", sizeof("foldstart") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
224     {"foldend", sizeof("foldend") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
225     {"folddashes", sizeof("folddashes") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
226     {"foldlevel", sizeof("foldlevel") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
227     {"progname", sizeof("progname") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
228     {"servername", sizeof("servername") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
229     {"dying", sizeof("dying") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
230     {"exception", sizeof("exception") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
231     {"throwpoint", sizeof("throwpoint") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
232     {"register", sizeof("register") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
233     {"cmdbang", sizeof("cmdbang") - 1, NULL, VAR_NUMBER, VV_RO},
234     {"insertmode", sizeof("insertmode") - 1, NULL, VAR_STRING, VV_RO},
235 };
236 
237 static int eval0 __ARGS((char_u *arg,  VAR retvar, char_u **nextcmd, int evaluate));
238 static int eval1 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
239 static int eval2 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
240 static int eval3 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
241 static int eval4 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
242 static int eval5 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
243 static int eval6 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
244 static int eval7 __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
245 static int get_option_var __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
246 static int get_string_var __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
247 static int get_lit_string_var __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
248 static int get_env_var __ARGS((char_u **arg, VAR retvar, int evaluate));
249 static int find_internal_func __ARGS((char_u *name));
250 static int get_func_var __ARGS((char_u *name, int len, VAR retvar, char_u **arg, linenr_T firstline, linenr_T lastline, int *doesrange, int evaluate));
251 static int call_func __ARGS((char_u *name, int len, VAR retvar, int argcount, VAR argvars, linenr_T firstline, linenr_T lastline, int *doesrange, int evaluate));
252 static void f_append __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
253 static void f_argc __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
254 static void f_argidx __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
255 static void f_argv __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
256 static void f_browse __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
257 static buf_T *find_buffer __ARGS((VAR avar));
258 static void f_bufexists __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
259 static void f_buflisted __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
260 static void f_bufloaded __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
261 static buf_T *get_buf_var __ARGS((VAR avar));
262 static void f_bufname __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
263 static void f_bufnr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
264 static void f_bufwinnr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
265 static void f_byte2line __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
266 static void f_byteidx __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
267 static void f_char2nr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
268 static void f_cindent __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
269 static void f_col __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
270 static void f_confirm __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
271 static void f_cscope_connection __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
272 static void f_cursor __ARGS((VAR argsvars, VAR retvar));
273 static void f_delete __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
274 static void f_did_filetype __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
275 static void f_escape __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
276 static void f_eventhandler __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
277 static void f_executable __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
278 static void f_exists __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
279 static void f_expand __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
280 static void f_filereadable __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
281 static void f_filewritable __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
282 static void f_finddir __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
283 static void f_findfile __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
284 static void f_findfilendir __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar, int dir));
285 static void f_fnamemodify __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
286 static void f_foldclosed __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
287 static void f_foldclosedend __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
288 static void foldclosed_both __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar, int end));
289 static void f_foldlevel __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
290 static void f_foldtext __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
291 static void f_foreground __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
292 static void f_getbufvar __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
293 static void f_getchar __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
294 static void f_getcharmod __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
295 static void f_getcmdline __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
296 static void f_getcmdpos __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
297 static void f_getcwd __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
298 static void f_getfperm __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
299 static void f_getfsize __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
300 static void f_getftime __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
301 static void f_getftype __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
302 static void f_getline __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
303 static void f_getreg __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
304 static void f_getregtype __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
305 static void f_getwinposx __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
306 static void f_getwinposy __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
307 static void f_getwinvar __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
308 static void f_glob __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
309 static void f_globpath __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
310 static void f_has __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
311 static void f_hasmapto __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
312 static void f_histadd __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
313 static void f_histdel __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
314 static void f_histget __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
315 static void f_histnr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
316 static void f_hlexists __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
317 static void f_hlID __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
318 static void f_hostname __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
319 static void f_iconv __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
320 static void f_indent __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
321 static void f_isdirectory __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
322 static void f_input __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
323 static void f_inputdialog __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
324 static void f_inputrestore __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
325 static void f_inputsave __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
326 static void f_inputsecret __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
327 static void f_last_buffer_nr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
328 static void f_libcall __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
329 static void f_libcallnr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
330 static void libcall_common __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar, int type));
331 static void f_line __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
332 static void f_line2byte __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
333 static void f_lispindent __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
334 static void f_localtime __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
335 static void f_maparg __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
336 static void f_mapcheck __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
337 static void get_maparg __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar, int exact));
338 static void f_match __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
339 static void f_matchend __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
340 static void f_matchstr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
341 static void f_mode __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
342 static void f_nextnonblank __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
343 static void f_nr2char __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
344 static void f_prevnonblank __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
345 static void f_setbufvar __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
346 static void f_setcmdpos __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
347 static void f_setwinvar __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
348 static void f_rename __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
349 static void f_resolve __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
350 static void f_search __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
351 static void f_searchpair __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
352 static int get_search_arg __ARGS((VAR varp, int *flagsp));
353 static void f_remote_expr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
354 static void f_remote_foreground __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
355 static void f_remote_peek __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
356 static void f_remote_read __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
357 static void f_remote_send __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
358 static void f_repeat __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
359 static void f_server2client __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
360 static void f_serverlist __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
361 static void f_setline __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
362 static void f_setreg __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
363 static void f_simplify __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
364 static void find_some_match __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar, int start));
365 static void f_strftime __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
366 static void f_stridx __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
367 static void f_strlen __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
368 static void f_strpart __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
369 static void f_strridx __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
370 static void f_strtrans __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
371 static void f_synID __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
372 static void f_synIDattr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
373 static void f_synIDtrans __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
374 static void f_system __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
375 static void f_submatch __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
376 static void f_substitute __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
377 static void f_tempname __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
378 static void f_tolower __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
379 static void f_toupper __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
380 static void f_tr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
381 static void f_type __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
382 static void f_virtcol __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
383 static void f_visualmode __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
384 static void f_winbufnr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
385 static void f_wincol __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
386 static void f_winheight __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
387 static void f_winline __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
388 static void f_winnr __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
389 static void f_winrestcmd __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
390 static void f_winwidth __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar));
391 static win_T *find_win_by_nr __ARGS((VAR vp));
392 static pos_T *var2fpos __ARGS((VAR varp, int lnum));
393 static int get_env_len __ARGS((char_u **arg));
394 static int get_id_len __ARGS((char_u **arg));
395 static int get_func_len __ARGS((char_u **arg, char_u **alias, int evaluate));
396 static char_u *find_name_end __ARGS((char_u *arg, char_u **expr_start, char_u **expr_end));
397 static int eval_isnamec __ARGS((int c));
398 static int find_vim_var __ARGS((char_u *name, int len));
399 static int get_var_var __ARGS((char_u *name, int len, VAR retvar));
400 static VAR alloc_var __ARGS((void));
401 static VAR alloc_string_var __ARGS((char_u *string));
402 static void free_var __ARGS((VAR varp));
403 static void clear_var __ARGS((VAR varp));
404 static long get_var_number __ARGS((VAR varp));
405 static linenr_T get_var_lnum __ARGS((VAR argvars));
406 static char_u *get_var_string __ARGS((VAR varp));
407 static char_u *get_var_string_buf __ARGS((VAR varp, char_u *buf));
408 static VAR find_var __ARGS((char_u *name, int writing));
409 static VAR find_var_in_ga __ARGS((garray_T *gap, char_u *varname));
410 static garray_T *find_var_ga __ARGS((char_u *name, char_u **varname));
411 static void var_free_one __ARGS((VAR v));
412 static void list_one_var __ARGS((VAR v, char_u *prefix));
413 static void list_vim_var __ARGS((int i));
414 static void list_one_var_a __ARGS((char_u *prefix, char_u *name, int type, char_u *string));
415 static void set_var __ARGS((char_u *name, VAR varp));
416 static void copy_var __ARGS((VAR from, VAR to));
417 static char_u *find_option_end __ARGS((char_u **arg, int *opt_flags));
418 static char_u *trans_function_name __ARGS((char_u **pp, int skip, int internal));
419 static int eval_fname_script __ARGS((char_u *p));
420 static int eval_fname_sid __ARGS((char_u *p));
421 static void list_func_head __ARGS((ufunc_T *fp, int indent));
422 static void cat_func_name __ARGS((char_u *buf, ufunc_T *fp));
423 static ufunc_T *find_func __ARGS((char_u *name));
424 static void call_user_func __ARGS((ufunc_T *fp, int argcount, VAR argvars, VAR retvar, linenr_T firstline, linenr_T lastline));
425 
426 /* Magic braces are always enabled, otherwise Vim scripts would not be
427  * portable. */
428 #define FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
429 
430 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
431 static char_u * make_expanded_name __ARGS((char_u *in_start,  char_u *expr_start,  char_u *expr_end,  char_u *in_end));
432 #endif
433 
434 /*
435  * Set an internal variable to a string value. Creates the variable if it does
436  * not already exist.
437  */
438     void
439 set_internal_string_var(name, value)
440     char_u	*name;
441     char_u	*value;
442 {
443     char_u  *val;
444     VAR	    varp;
445 
446     val = vim_strsave(value);
447     if (val != NULL)
448     {
449 	varp = alloc_string_var(val);
450 	if (varp != NULL)
451 	{
452 	    set_var(name, varp);
453 	    free_var(varp);
454 	}
455     }
456 }
457 
458 # if defined(FEAT_MBYTE) || defined(PROTO)
459     int
460 eval_charconvert(enc_from, enc_to, fname_from, fname_to)
461     char_u	*enc_from;
462     char_u	*enc_to;
463     char_u	*fname_from;
464     char_u	*fname_to;
465 {
466     int		err = FALSE;
467 
468     set_vim_var_string(VV_CC_FROM, enc_from, -1);
469     set_vim_var_string(VV_CC_TO, enc_to, -1);
470     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, fname_from, -1);
471     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_OUT, fname_to, -1);
472     if (eval_to_bool(p_ccv, &err, NULL, FALSE))
473 	err = TRUE;
474     set_vim_var_string(VV_CC_FROM, NULL, -1);
475     set_vim_var_string(VV_CC_TO, NULL, -1);
476     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, NULL, -1);
477     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_OUT, NULL, -1);
478 
479     if (err)
480 	return FAIL;
481     return OK;
482 }
483 # endif
484 
485 # if defined(FEAT_POSTSCRIPT) || defined(PROTO)
486     int
487 eval_printexpr(fname, args)
488     char_u	*fname;
489     char_u	*args;
490 {
491     int		err = FALSE;
492 
493     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, fname, -1);
494     set_vim_var_string(VV_CMDARG, args, -1);
495     if (eval_to_bool(p_pexpr, &err, NULL, FALSE))
496 	err = TRUE;
497     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, NULL, -1);
498     set_vim_var_string(VV_CMDARG, NULL, -1);
499 
500     if (err)
501     {
502 	mch_remove(fname);
503 	return FAIL;
504     }
505     return OK;
506 }
507 # endif
508 
509 # if defined(FEAT_DIFF) || defined(PROTO)
510     void
511 eval_diff(origfile, newfile, outfile)
512     char_u	*origfile;
513     char_u	*newfile;
514     char_u	*outfile;
515 {
516     int		err = FALSE;
517 
518     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, origfile, -1);
519     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_NEW, newfile, -1);
520     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_OUT, outfile, -1);
521     (void)eval_to_bool(p_dex, &err, NULL, FALSE);
522     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, NULL, -1);
523     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_NEW, NULL, -1);
524     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_OUT, NULL, -1);
525 }
526 
527     void
528 eval_patch(origfile, difffile, outfile)
529     char_u	*origfile;
530     char_u	*difffile;
531     char_u	*outfile;
532 {
533     int		err;
534 
535     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, origfile, -1);
536     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_DIFF, difffile, -1);
537     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_OUT, outfile, -1);
538     (void)eval_to_bool(p_pex, &err, NULL, FALSE);
539     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_IN, NULL, -1);
540     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_DIFF, NULL, -1);
541     set_vim_var_string(VV_FNAME_OUT, NULL, -1);
542 }
543 # endif
544 
545 /*
546  * Top level evaluation function, returning a boolean.
547  * Sets "error" to TRUE if there was an error.
548  * Return TRUE or FALSE.
549  */
550     int
551 eval_to_bool(arg, error, nextcmd, skip)
552     char_u	*arg;
553     int		*error;
554     char_u	**nextcmd;
555     int		skip;	    /* only parse, don't execute */
556 {
557     var		retvar;
558     int		retval = FALSE;
559 
560     if (skip)
561 	++emsg_skip;
562     if (eval0(arg, &retvar, nextcmd, !skip) == FAIL)
563     {
564 	*error = TRUE;
565     }
566     else
567     {
568 	*error = FALSE;
569 	if (!skip)
570 	{
571 	    retval = (get_var_number(&retvar) != 0);
572 	    clear_var(&retvar);
573 	}
574     }
575     if (skip)
576 	--emsg_skip;
577 
578     return retval;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Top level evaluation function, returning a string.  If "skip" is TRUE,
583  * only parsing to "nextcmd" is done, without reporting errors.  Return
584  * pointer to allocated memory, or NULL for failure or when "skip" is TRUE.
585  */
586     char_u *
587 eval_to_string_skip(arg, nextcmd, skip)
588     char_u	*arg;
589     char_u	**nextcmd;
590     int		skip;	    /* only parse, don't execute */
591 {
592     var		retvar;
593     char_u	*retval;
594 
595     if (skip)
596 	++emsg_skip;
597     if (eval0(arg, &retvar, nextcmd, !skip) == FAIL || skip)
598 	retval = NULL;
599     else
600     {
601 	retval = vim_strsave(get_var_string(&retvar));
602 	clear_var(&retvar);
603     }
604     if (skip)
605 	--emsg_skip;
606 
607     return retval;
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * Skip over an expression at "*pp".
612  * Return FAIL for an error, OK otherwise.
613  */
614     int
615 skip_expr(pp)
616     char_u	**pp;
617 {
618     var		retvar;
619 
620     *pp = skipwhite(*pp);
621     return eval1(pp, &retvar, FALSE);
622 }
623 
624 /*
625  * Top level evaluation function, returning a string.
626  * Return pointer to allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
627  */
628     char_u *
629 eval_to_string(arg, nextcmd)
630     char_u	*arg;
631     char_u	**nextcmd;
632 {
633     var		retvar;
634     char_u	*retval;
635 
636     if (eval0(arg, &retvar, nextcmd, TRUE) == FAIL)
637 	retval = NULL;
638     else
639     {
640 	retval = vim_strsave(get_var_string(&retvar));
641 	clear_var(&retvar);
642     }
643 
644     return retval;
645 }
646 
647 /*
648  * Call eval_to_string() with "sandbox" set and not using local variables.
649  */
650     char_u *
651 eval_to_string_safe(arg, nextcmd)
652     char_u	*arg;
653     char_u	**nextcmd;
654 {
655     char_u	*retval;
656     void	*save_funccalp;
657 
658     save_funccalp = save_funccal();
659     ++sandbox;
660     retval = eval_to_string(arg, nextcmd);
661     --sandbox;
662     restore_funccal(save_funccalp);
663     return retval;
664 }
665 
666 #if 0 /* not used */
667 /*
668  * Top level evaluation function, returning a string.
669  * Advances "arg" to the first non-blank after the evaluated expression.
670  * Return pointer to allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
671  * Doesn't give error messages.
672  */
673     char_u *
674 eval_arg_to_string(arg)
675     char_u	**arg;
676 {
677     var		retvar;
678     char_u	*retval;
679     int		ret;
680 
681     ++emsg_off;
682 
683     ret = eval1(arg, &retvar, TRUE);
684     if (ret == FAIL)
685 	retval = NULL;
686     else
687     {
688 	retval = vim_strsave(get_var_string(&retvar));
689 	clear_var(&retvar);
690     }
691 
692     --emsg_off;
693 
694     return retval;
695 }
696 #endif
697 
698 /*
699  * Top level evaluation function, returning a number.
700  * Evaluates "expr" silently.
701  * Returns -1 for an error.
702  */
703     int
704 eval_to_number(expr)
705     char_u	*expr;
706 {
707     var		retvar;
708     int		retval;
709     char_u	*p = expr;
710 
711     ++emsg_off;
712 
713     if (eval1(&p, &retvar, TRUE) == FAIL)
714 	retval = -1;
715     else
716     {
717 	retval = get_var_number(&retvar);
718 	clear_var(&retvar);
719     }
720     --emsg_off;
721 
722     return retval;
723 }
724 
725 #if (defined(FEAT_USR_CMDS) && defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL)) || defined(PROTO)
726 /*
727  * Call some vimL function and return the result as a string
728  * Uses argv[argc] for the function arguments.
729  */
730     char_u *
731 call_vim_function(func, argc, argv, safe)
732     char_u      *func;
733     int		argc;
734     char_u      **argv;
735     int		safe;		/* use the sandbox */
736 {
737     char_u	*retval = NULL;
738     var		retvar;
739     VAR		argvars;
740     long	n;
741     int		len;
742     int		i;
743     int		doesrange;
744     void	*save_funccalp = NULL;
745 
746     argvars = (VAR)alloc((unsigned)(argc * sizeof(var)));
747     if (argvars == NULL)
748 	return NULL;
749 
750     for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
751     {
752 	/* Pass a NULL or empty argument as an empty string */
753 	if (argv[i] == NULL || *argv[i] == NUL)
754 	{
755 	    argvars[i].var_type = VAR_STRING;
756 	    argvars[i].var_val.var_string = (char_u *)"";
757 	    continue;
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Recognize a number argument, the others must be strings. */
761 	vim_str2nr(argv[i], NULL, &len, TRUE, TRUE, &n, NULL);
762 	if (len != 0 && len == (int)STRLEN(argv[i]))
763 	{
764 	    argvars[i].var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
765 	    argvars[i].var_val.var_number = n;
766 	}
767 	else
768 	{
769 	    argvars[i].var_type = VAR_STRING;
770 	    argvars[i].var_val.var_string = argv[i];
771 	}
772     }
773 
774     if (safe)
775     {
776 	save_funccalp = save_funccal();
777 	++sandbox;
778     }
779 
780     retvar.var_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;	/* clear_var() uses this */
781     if (call_func(func, (int)STRLEN(func), &retvar, argc, argvars,
782 		    curwin->w_cursor.lnum, curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
783 		    &doesrange, TRUE) == OK)
784 	retval = vim_strsave(get_var_string(&retvar));
785 
786     clear_var(&retvar);
787     vim_free(argvars);
788 
789     if (safe)
790     {
791 	--sandbox;
792 	restore_funccal(save_funccalp);
793     }
794     return retval;
795 }
796 #endif
797 
798 /*
799  * Save the current function call pointer, and set it to NULL.
800  * Used when executing autocommands and for ":source".
801  */
802     void *
803 save_funccal()
804 {
805     struct funccall *fc;
806 
807     fc = current_funccal;
808     current_funccal = NULL;
809     return (void *)fc;
810 }
811 
812     void
813 restore_funccal(fc)
814     void *fc;
815 {
816     current_funccal = (struct funccall *)fc;
817 }
818 
819 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
820 /*
821  * Evaluate 'foldexpr'.  Returns the foldlevel, and any character preceding
822  * it in "*cp".  Doesn't give error messages.
823  */
824     int
825 eval_foldexpr(arg, cp)
826     char_u	*arg;
827     int		*cp;
828 {
829     var		retvar;
830     int		retval;
831     char_u	*s;
832 
833     ++emsg_off;
834     ++sandbox;
835     *cp = NUL;
836     if (eval0(arg, &retvar, NULL, TRUE) == FAIL)
837 	retval = 0;
838     else
839     {
840 	/* If the result is a number, just return the number. */
841 	if (retvar.var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
842 	    retval = retvar.var_val.var_number;
843 	else if (retvar.var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN
844 		|| retvar.var_val.var_string == NULL)
845 	    retval = 0;
846 	else
847 	{
848 	    /* If the result is a string, check if there is a non-digit before
849 	     * the number. */
850 	    s = retvar.var_val.var_string;
851 	    if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(*s) && *s != '-')
852 		*cp = *s++;
853 	    retval = atol((char *)s);
854 	}
855 	clear_var(&retvar);
856     }
857     --emsg_off;
858     --sandbox;
859 
860     return retval;
861 }
862 #endif
863 
864 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
865 /*
866  * Expands out the 'magic' {}'s in a variable/function name.
867  * Note that this can call itself recursively, to deal with
868  * constructs like foo{bar}{baz}{bam}
869  * The four pointer arguments point to "foo{expre}ss{ion}bar"
870  *			"in_start"      ^
871  *			"expr_start"	   ^
872  *			"expr_end"		 ^
873  *			"in_end"			    ^
874  *
875  * Returns a new allocated string, which the caller must free.
876  * Returns NULL for failure.
877  */
878     static char_u *
879 make_expanded_name(in_start, expr_start, expr_end, in_end)
880     char_u	*in_start;
881     char_u	*expr_start;
882     char_u	*expr_end;
883     char_u	*in_end;
884 {
885     char_u	c1;
886     char_u	*retval = NULL;
887     char_u	*temp_result;
888     char_u	*nextcmd = NULL;
889 
890     if (expr_end == NULL || in_end == NULL)
891 	return NULL;
892     *expr_start	= NUL;
893     *expr_end = NUL;
894     c1 = *in_end;
895     *in_end = NUL;
896 
897     temp_result = eval_to_string(expr_start + 1, &nextcmd);
898     if (temp_result != NULL && nextcmd == NULL)
899     {
900 	retval = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(temp_result) + (expr_start - in_start)
901 						   + (in_end - expr_end) + 1));
902 
903 	if (retval != NULL)
904 	{
905 	    STRCPY(retval, in_start);
906 	    STRCAT(retval, temp_result);
907 	    STRCAT(retval, expr_end + 1);
908 	}
909     }
910     vim_free(temp_result);
911 
912     *in_end = c1;		/* put char back for error messages */
913     *expr_start = '{';
914     *expr_end = '}';
915 
916     if (retval != NULL)
917     {
918 	temp_result = find_name_end(retval, &expr_start, &expr_end);
919 	if (expr_start != NULL)
920 	{
921 	    /* Further expansion! */
922 	    temp_result = make_expanded_name(retval, expr_start,
923 						       expr_end, temp_result);
924 	    vim_free(retval);
925 	    retval = temp_result;
926 	}
927     }
928 
929     return retval;
930 
931 }
932 #endif /* FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES */
933 
934 /*
935  * ":let var = expr"	assignment command.
936  * ":let var"		list one variable value
937  * ":let"		list all variable values
938  */
939     void
940 ex_let(eap)
941     exarg_T	*eap;
942 {
943     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
944     char_u	*expr;
945     char_u	*name;
946     VAR		varp;
947     var		retvar;
948     char_u	*p;
949     int		c1 = 0, c2;
950     int		i;
951     char_u	*expr_start;
952     char_u	*expr_end;
953     char_u	*name_end;
954 
955     name_end = find_name_end(arg, &expr_start, &expr_end);
956     expr = vim_strchr(name_end, '=');
957     if (expr == NULL)
958     {
959 	if (ends_excmd(*arg))
960 	{
961 	    if (!eap->skip)
962 	    {
963 		/*
964 		 * List all variables.
965 		 */
966 		for (i = 0; i < variables.ga_len && !got_int; ++i)
967 		    if (VAR_ENTRY(i).var_name != NULL)
968 			list_one_var(&VAR_ENTRY(i), (char_u *)"");
969 		for (i = 0; i < curbuf->b_vars.ga_len && !got_int; ++i)
970 		    if (BVAR_ENTRY(i).var_name != NULL)
971 			list_one_var(&BVAR_ENTRY(i), (char_u *)"b:");
972 		for (i = 0; i < curwin->w_vars.ga_len && !got_int; ++i)
973 		    if (WVAR_ENTRY(i).var_name != NULL)
974 			list_one_var(&WVAR_ENTRY(i), (char_u *)"w:");
975 		for (i = 0; i < VV_LEN && !got_int; ++i)
976 		    if (vimvars[i].type == VAR_NUMBER || vimvars[i].val != NULL)
977 			list_vim_var(i);
978 	    }
979 	}
980 	else
981 	{
982 	    int		error = FALSE;
983 
984 	    /*
985 	     * List variables.
986 	     */
987 	    while (!ends_excmd(*arg) && !got_int)
988 	    {
989 		char_u	*temp_string = NULL;
990 		int	arg_len;
991 
992 		/* Find the end of the name. */
993 		name_end = find_name_end(arg, &expr_start, &expr_end);
994 
995 		if (!vim_iswhite(*name_end) && !ends_excmd(*name_end))
996 		{
997 		    emsg_severe = TRUE;
998 		    EMSG(_(e_trailing));
999 		    break;
1000 		}
1001 		if (!error && !eap->skip)
1002 		{
1003 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
1004 		    if (expr_start != NULL)
1005 		    {
1006 			temp_string = make_expanded_name(arg, expr_start,
1007 							 expr_end, name_end);
1008 			if (temp_string == NULL)
1009 			{
1010 			    /*
1011 			     * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless
1012 			     * the expression evaluation has been cancelled due
1013 			     * to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
1014 			     * exception.
1015 			     */
1016 			    if (!aborting())
1017 			    {
1018 				emsg_severe = TRUE;
1019 				EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), arg);
1020 				break;
1021 			    }
1022 			    error = TRUE;
1023 			    arg = skipwhite(name_end);
1024 			    continue;
1025 			}
1026 			arg = temp_string;
1027 			arg_len = STRLEN(temp_string);
1028 		    }
1029 		    else
1030 #endif
1031 		    {
1032 			c1 = *name_end;
1033 			*name_end = NUL;
1034 			arg_len = (int)(name_end - arg);
1035 		    }
1036 		    i = find_vim_var(arg, arg_len);
1037 		    if (i >= 0)
1038 			list_vim_var(i);
1039 		    else if (STRCMP("b:changedtick", arg) == 0)
1040 		    {
1041 			char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
1042 
1043 			sprintf((char *)numbuf, "%ld",
1044 						 (long)curbuf->b_changedtick);
1045 			list_one_var_a((char_u *)"b:", (char_u *)"changedtick",
1046 							  VAR_NUMBER, numbuf);
1047 		    }
1048 		    else
1049 		    {
1050 			varp = find_var(arg, FALSE);
1051 			if (varp == NULL)
1052 			{
1053 			    /* Skip further arguments but do continue to
1054 			     * search for a trailing command. */
1055 			    EMSG2(_("E106: Unknown variable: \"%s\""), arg);
1056 			    error = TRUE;
1057 			}
1058 			else
1059 			{
1060 			    name = vim_strchr(arg, ':');
1061 			    if (name != NULL)
1062 			    {
1063 				/* "a:" vars have no name stored, use whole
1064 				 * arg */
1065 				if (arg[0] == 'a' && arg[1] == ':')
1066 				    c2 = NUL;
1067 				else
1068 				{
1069 				    c2 = *++name;
1070 				    *name = NUL;
1071 				}
1072 				list_one_var(varp, arg);
1073 				if (c2 != NUL)
1074 				    *name = c2;
1075 			    }
1076 			    else
1077 				list_one_var(varp, (char_u *)"");
1078 			}
1079 		    }
1080 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
1081 		    if (expr_start != NULL)
1082 			vim_free(temp_string);
1083 		    else
1084 #endif
1085 			*name_end = c1;
1086 		}
1087 		arg = skipwhite(name_end);
1088 	    }
1089 	}
1090 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
1091     }
1092     else
1093     {
1094 	if (eap->skip)
1095 	    ++emsg_skip;
1096 	i = eval0(expr + 1, &retvar, &eap->nextcmd, !eap->skip);
1097 	if (eap->skip)
1098 	{
1099 	    if (i != FAIL)
1100 		clear_var(&retvar);
1101 	    --emsg_skip;
1102 	}
1103 	else if (i != FAIL)
1104 	{
1105 	    /*
1106 	     * ":let $VAR = expr": Set environment variable.
1107 	     */
1108 	    if (*arg == '$')
1109 	    {
1110 		int	len;
1111 		int	cc;
1112 
1113 		/* Find the end of the name. */
1114 		++arg;
1115 		name = arg;
1116 		len = get_env_len(&arg);
1117 		if (len == 0)
1118 		    EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), name - 1);
1119 		else
1120 		{
1121 		    if (*skipwhite(arg) != '=')
1122 			EMSG(_(e_letunexp));
1123 		    else
1124 		    {
1125 			cc = name[len];
1126 			name[len] = NUL;
1127 			p = get_var_string(&retvar);
1128 			vim_setenv(name, p);
1129 			if (STRICMP(name, "HOME") == 0)
1130 			    init_homedir();
1131 			else if (didset_vim && STRICMP(name, "VIM") == 0)
1132 			    didset_vim = FALSE;
1133 			else if (didset_vimruntime
1134 					  && STRICMP(name, "VIMRUNTIME") == 0)
1135 			    didset_vimruntime = FALSE;
1136 			name[len] = cc;
1137 		    }
1138 		}
1139 	    }
1140 
1141 	    /*
1142 	     * ":let &option = expr": Set option value.
1143 	     * ":let &l:option = expr": Set local option value.
1144 	     * ":let &g:option = expr": Set global option value.
1145 	     */
1146 	    else if (*arg == '&')
1147 	    {
1148 		int opt_flags;
1149 
1150 		/*
1151 		 * Find the end of the name;
1152 		 */
1153 		p = find_option_end(&arg, &opt_flags);
1154 		if (p == NULL || *skipwhite(p) != '=')
1155 		    EMSG(_(e_letunexp));
1156 		else
1157 		{
1158 		    c1 = *p;
1159 		    *p = NUL;
1160 		    set_option_value(arg, get_var_number(&retvar),
1161 					  get_var_string(&retvar), opt_flags);
1162 		    *p = c1;		    /* put back for error messages */
1163 		}
1164 	    }
1165 
1166 	    /*
1167 	     * ":let @r = expr": Set register contents.
1168 	     */
1169 	    else if (*arg == '@')
1170 	    {
1171 		++arg;
1172 		if (*skipwhite(arg + 1) != '=')
1173 		    EMSG(_(e_letunexp));
1174 		else
1175 		    write_reg_contents(*arg == '@' ? '"' : *arg,
1176 					  get_var_string(&retvar), -1, FALSE);
1177 	    }
1178 
1179 	    /*
1180 	     * ":let var = expr": Set internal variable.
1181 	     */
1182 	    else if (eval_isnamec(*arg) && !VIM_ISDIGIT(*arg))
1183 	    {
1184 		/* Find the end of the name. */
1185 		p = find_name_end(arg, &expr_start, &expr_end);
1186 
1187 		if (*skipwhite(p) != '=')
1188 		    EMSG(_(e_letunexp));
1189 		else if (p - arg == 13
1190 				    && STRNCMP(arg, "b:changedtick", 13) == 0)
1191 		    EMSG2(_(e_readonlyvar), arg);
1192 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
1193 		else if (expr_start != NULL)
1194 		{
1195 		    char_u  *temp_string;
1196 
1197 		    temp_string = make_expanded_name(arg, expr_start,
1198 								 expr_end, p);
1199 		    if (temp_string == NULL)
1200 		    {
1201 			/*
1202 			 * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the
1203 			 * expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
1204 			 * aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
1205 			 */
1206 			if (!aborting())
1207 			    EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), arg);
1208 		    }
1209 		    else
1210 		    {
1211 			set_var(temp_string, &retvar);
1212 			vim_free(temp_string);
1213 		    }
1214 		}
1215 #endif
1216 		else
1217 		{
1218 		    c1 = *p;
1219 		    *p = NUL;
1220 		    set_var(arg, &retvar);
1221 		    *p = c1;		/* put char back for error messages */
1222 		}
1223 	    }
1224 
1225 	    else
1226 	    {
1227 		EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), arg);
1228 	    }
1229 
1230 	    clear_var(&retvar);
1231 	}
1232     }
1233 }
1234 
1235 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
1236 
1237     void
1238 set_context_for_expression(xp, arg, cmdidx)
1239     expand_T	*xp;
1240     char_u	*arg;
1241     cmdidx_T	cmdidx;
1242 {
1243     int		got_eq = FALSE;
1244     int		c;
1245 
1246     xp->xp_context = cmdidx == CMD_let ? EXPAND_USER_VARS
1247 				       : cmdidx == CMD_call ? EXPAND_FUNCTIONS
1248 				       : EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
1249     while ((xp->xp_pattern = vim_strpbrk(arg,
1250 				  (char_u *)"\"'+-*/%.=!?~|&$([<>,#")) != NULL)
1251     {
1252 	c = *xp->xp_pattern;
1253 	if (c == '&')
1254 	{
1255 	    c = xp->xp_pattern[1];
1256 	    if (c == '&')
1257 	    {
1258 		++xp->xp_pattern;
1259 		xp->xp_context = cmdidx != CMD_let || got_eq
1260 					 ? EXPAND_EXPRESSION : EXPAND_NOTHING;
1261 	    }
1262 	    else if (c != ' ')
1263 		xp->xp_context = EXPAND_SETTINGS;
1264 	}
1265 	else if (c == '$')
1266 	{
1267 	    /* environment variable */
1268 	    xp->xp_context = EXPAND_ENV_VARS;
1269 	}
1270 	else if (c == '=')
1271 	{
1272 	    got_eq = TRUE;
1273 	    xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
1274 	}
1275 	else if (c == '<'
1276 		&& xp->xp_context == EXPAND_FUNCTIONS
1277 		&& vim_strchr(xp->xp_pattern, '(') == NULL)
1278 	{
1279 	    /* Function name can start with "<SNR>" */
1280 	    break;
1281 	}
1282 	else if (cmdidx != CMD_let || got_eq)
1283 	{
1284 	    if (c == '"')	    /* string */
1285 	    {
1286 		while ((c = *++xp->xp_pattern) != NUL && c != '"')
1287 		    if (c == '\\' && xp->xp_pattern[1] != NUL)
1288 			++xp->xp_pattern;
1289 		xp->xp_context = EXPAND_NOTHING;
1290 	    }
1291 	    else if (c == '\'')	    /* literal string */
1292 	    {
1293 		while ((c = *++xp->xp_pattern) != NUL && c != '\'')
1294 		    /* skip */ ;
1295 		xp->xp_context = EXPAND_NOTHING;
1296 	    }
1297 	    else if (c == '|')
1298 	    {
1299 		if (xp->xp_pattern[1] == '|')
1300 		{
1301 		    ++xp->xp_pattern;
1302 		    xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
1303 		}
1304 		else
1305 		    xp->xp_context = EXPAND_COMMANDS;
1306 	    }
1307 	    else
1308 		xp->xp_context = EXPAND_EXPRESSION;
1309 	}
1310 	else
1311 	    xp->xp_context = EXPAND_NOTHING;
1312 	arg = xp->xp_pattern;
1313 	if (*arg != NUL)
1314 	    while ((c = *++arg) != NUL && (c == ' ' || c == '\t'))
1315 		/* skip */ ;
1316     }
1317     xp->xp_pattern = arg;
1318 }
1319 
1320 #endif /* FEAT_CMDL_COMPL */
1321 
1322 /*
1323  * ":1,25call func(arg1, arg2)"	function call.
1324  */
1325     void
1326 ex_call(eap)
1327     exarg_T	*eap;
1328 {
1329     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
1330     char_u	*startarg;
1331     char_u	*alias;
1332     char_u	*name;
1333     var		retvar;
1334     int		len;
1335     linenr_T	lnum;
1336     int		doesrange;
1337     int		failed = FALSE;
1338 
1339     name = arg;
1340     len = get_func_len(&arg, &alias, !eap->skip);
1341     if (len == 0)
1342 	goto end;
1343     if (alias != NULL)
1344 	name = alias;
1345 
1346     startarg = arg;
1347     retvar.var_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;	/* clear_var() uses this */
1348 
1349     if (*startarg != '(')
1350     {
1351 	EMSG2(_("E107: Missing braces: %s"), name);
1352 	goto end;
1353     }
1354 
1355     /*
1356      * When skipping, evaluate the function once, to find the end of the
1357      * arguments.
1358      * When the function takes a range, this is discovered after the first
1359      * call, and the loop is broken.
1360      */
1361     if (eap->skip)
1362     {
1363 	++emsg_skip;
1364 	lnum = eap->line2;	/* do it once, also with an invalid range */
1365     }
1366     else
1367 	lnum = eap->line1;
1368     for ( ; lnum <= eap->line2; ++lnum)
1369     {
1370 	if (!eap->skip && eap->addr_count > 0)
1371 	{
1372 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
1373 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
1374 	}
1375 	arg = startarg;
1376 	if (get_func_var(name, len, &retvar, &arg,
1377 		      eap->line1, eap->line2, &doesrange, !eap->skip) == FAIL)
1378 	{
1379 	    failed = TRUE;
1380 	    break;
1381 	}
1382 	clear_var(&retvar);
1383 	if (doesrange || eap->skip)
1384 	    break;
1385 	/* Stop when immediately aborting on error, or when an interrupt
1386 	 * occurred or an exception was thrown but not caught.  get_func_var()
1387 	 * returned OK, so that the check for trailing characters below is
1388 	 * executed. */
1389 	if (aborting())
1390 	    break;
1391     }
1392     if (eap->skip)
1393 	--emsg_skip;
1394 
1395     if (!failed)
1396     {
1397 	/* Check for trailing illegal characters and a following command. */
1398 	if (!ends_excmd(*arg))
1399 	{
1400 	    emsg_severe = TRUE;
1401 	    EMSG(_(e_trailing));
1402 	}
1403 	else
1404 	    eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
1405     }
1406 
1407 end:
1408     if (alias != NULL)
1409 	vim_free(alias);
1410 }
1411 
1412 /*
1413  * ":unlet[!] var1 ... " command.
1414  */
1415     void
1416 ex_unlet(eap)
1417     exarg_T	*eap;
1418 {
1419     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
1420     char_u	*name_end;
1421     char_u	cc;
1422     char_u	*expr_start;
1423     char_u	*expr_end;
1424     int		error = FALSE;
1425 
1426     do
1427     {
1428 	/* Find the end of the name. */
1429 	name_end = find_name_end(arg, &expr_start, &expr_end);
1430 
1431 	if (!vim_iswhite(*name_end) && !ends_excmd(*name_end))
1432 	{
1433 	    emsg_severe = TRUE;
1434 	    EMSG(_(e_trailing));
1435 	    break;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (!error && !eap->skip)
1439 	{
1440 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
1441 	    if (expr_start != NULL)
1442 	    {
1443 		char_u  *temp_string;
1444 
1445 		temp_string = make_expanded_name(arg, expr_start,
1446 							 expr_end, name_end);
1447 		if (temp_string == NULL)
1448 		{
1449 		    /*
1450 		     * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the
1451 		     * expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
1452 		     * aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
1453 		     */
1454 		    if (!aborting())
1455 		    {
1456 			emsg_severe = TRUE;
1457 			EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), arg);
1458 			break;
1459 		    }
1460 		    error = TRUE;
1461 		}
1462 		else
1463 		{
1464 		    if (do_unlet(temp_string) == FAIL && !eap->forceit)
1465 		    {
1466 			EMSG2(_("E108: No such variable: \"%s\""), temp_string);
1467 			error = TRUE;
1468 		    }
1469 		    vim_free(temp_string);
1470 		}
1471 	    }
1472 	    else
1473 #endif
1474 	    {
1475 		cc = *name_end;
1476 		*name_end = NUL;
1477 
1478 		if (do_unlet(arg) == FAIL && !eap->forceit)
1479 		{
1480 		    EMSG2(_("E108: No such variable: \"%s\""), arg);
1481 		    error = TRUE;
1482 		}
1483 
1484 		*name_end = cc;
1485 	    }
1486 	}
1487 	arg = skipwhite(name_end);
1488     } while (!ends_excmd(*arg));
1489 
1490     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
1491 }
1492 
1493 /*
1494  * "unlet" a variable.  Return OK if it existed, FAIL if not.
1495  */
1496     int
1497 do_unlet(name)
1498     char_u	*name;
1499 {
1500     VAR		v;
1501 
1502     v = find_var(name, TRUE);
1503     if (v != NULL)
1504     {
1505 	var_free_one(v);
1506 	return OK;
1507     }
1508     return FAIL;
1509 }
1510 
1511 #if (defined(FEAT_MENU) && defined(FEAT_MULTI_LANG)) || defined(PROTO)
1512 /*
1513  * Delete all "menutrans_" variables.
1514  */
1515     void
1516 del_menutrans_vars()
1517 {
1518     int		i;
1519 
1520     for (i = 0; i < variables.ga_len; ++i)
1521 	if (VAR_ENTRY(i).var_name != NULL
1522 		&& STRNCMP(VAR_ENTRY(i).var_name, "menutrans_", 10) == 0)
1523 	    var_free_one(&VAR_ENTRY(i));
1524 }
1525 #endif
1526 
1527 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * Local string buffer for the next two functions to store a variable name
1531  * with its prefix. Allocated in cat_prefix_varname(), freed later in
1532  * get_user_var_name().
1533  */
1534 
1535 static char_u *cat_prefix_varname __ARGS((int prefix, char_u *name));
1536 
1537 static char_u	*varnamebuf = NULL;
1538 static int	varnamebuflen = 0;
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Function to concatenate a prefix and a variable name.
1542  */
1543     static char_u *
1544 cat_prefix_varname(prefix, name)
1545     int		prefix;
1546     char_u	*name;
1547 {
1548     int		len;
1549 
1550     len = (int)STRLEN(name) + 3;
1551     if (len > varnamebuflen)
1552     {
1553 	vim_free(varnamebuf);
1554 	len += 10;			/* some additional space */
1555 	varnamebuf = alloc(len);
1556 	if (varnamebuf == NULL)
1557 	{
1558 	    varnamebuflen = 0;
1559 	    return NULL;
1560 	}
1561 	varnamebuflen = len;
1562     }
1563     *varnamebuf = prefix;
1564     varnamebuf[1] = ':';
1565     STRCPY(varnamebuf + 2, name);
1566     return varnamebuf;
1567 }
1568 
1569 /*
1570  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of user defined
1571  * (global/buffer/window/built-in) variable names.
1572  */
1573 /*ARGSUSED*/
1574     char_u *
1575 get_user_var_name(xp, idx)
1576     expand_T	*xp;
1577     int		idx;
1578 {
1579     static int	gidx;
1580     static int	bidx;
1581     static int	widx;
1582     static int	vidx;
1583     char_u	*name;
1584 
1585     if (idx == 0)
1586 	gidx = bidx = widx = vidx = 0;
1587     if (gidx < variables.ga_len)			/* Global variables */
1588     {
1589 	while ((name = VAR_ENTRY(gidx++).var_name) == NULL
1590 		&& gidx < variables.ga_len)
1591 	    /* skip */;
1592 	if (name != NULL)
1593 	{
1594 	    if (STRNCMP("g:", xp->xp_pattern, 2) == 0)
1595 		return cat_prefix_varname('g', name);
1596 	    else
1597 		return name;
1598 	}
1599     }
1600     if (bidx < curbuf->b_vars.ga_len)		/* Current buffer variables */
1601     {
1602 	while ((name = BVAR_ENTRY(bidx++).var_name) == NULL
1603 		&& bidx < curbuf->b_vars.ga_len)
1604 	    /* skip */;
1605 	if (name != NULL)
1606 	    return cat_prefix_varname('b', name);
1607     }
1608     if (bidx == curbuf->b_vars.ga_len)
1609     {
1610 	++bidx;
1611 	return (char_u *)"b:changedtick";
1612     }
1613     if (widx < curwin->w_vars.ga_len)		/* Current window variables */
1614     {
1615 	while ((name = WVAR_ENTRY(widx++).var_name) == NULL
1616 		&& widx < curwin->w_vars.ga_len)
1617 	    /* skip */;
1618 	if (name != NULL)
1619 	    return cat_prefix_varname('w', name);
1620     }
1621     if (vidx < VV_LEN)				      /* Built-in variables */
1622 	return cat_prefix_varname('v', (char_u *)vimvars[vidx++].name);
1623 
1624     vim_free(varnamebuf);
1625     varnamebuf = NULL;
1626     varnamebuflen = 0;
1627     return NULL;
1628 }
1629 
1630 #endif /* FEAT_CMDL_COMPL */
1631 
1632 /*
1633  * types for expressions.
1634  */
1635 typedef enum
1636 {
1637     TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0
1638     , TYPE_EQUAL	/* == */
1639     , TYPE_NEQUAL	/* != */
1640     , TYPE_GREATER	/* >  */
1641     , TYPE_GEQUAL	/* >= */
1642     , TYPE_SMALLER	/* <  */
1643     , TYPE_SEQUAL	/* <= */
1644     , TYPE_MATCH	/* =~ */
1645     , TYPE_NOMATCH	/* !~ */
1646 } exptype_T;
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * The "evaluate" argument: When FALSE, the argument is only parsed but not
1650  * executed.  The function may return OK, but the retvar will be of type
1651  * VAR_UNKNOWN.  The function still returns FAIL for a syntax error.
1652  */
1653 
1654 /*
1655  * Handle zero level expression.
1656  * This calls eval1() and handles error message and nextcmd.
1657  * Return OK or FAIL.
1658  */
1659     static int
1660 eval0(arg, retvar, nextcmd, evaluate)
1661     char_u	*arg;
1662     VAR		retvar;
1663     char_u	**nextcmd;
1664     int		evaluate;
1665 {
1666     int		ret;
1667     char_u	*p;
1668 
1669     p = skipwhite(arg);
1670     ret = eval1(&p, retvar, evaluate);
1671     if (ret == FAIL || !ends_excmd(*p))
1672     {
1673 	if (ret != FAIL)
1674 	    clear_var(retvar);
1675 	/*
1676 	 * Report the invalid expression unless the expression evaluation has
1677 	 * been cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
1678 	 * exception.
1679 	 */
1680 	if (!aborting())
1681 	    EMSG2(_(e_invexpr2), arg);
1682 	ret = FAIL;
1683     }
1684     if (nextcmd != NULL)
1685 	*nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
1686 
1687     return ret;
1688 }
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * Handle top level expression:
1692  *	expr1 ? expr0 : expr0
1693  *
1694  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
1695  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
1696  *
1697  * Return OK or FAIL.
1698  */
1699     static int
1700 eval1(arg, retvar, evaluate)
1701     char_u	**arg;
1702     VAR		retvar;
1703     int		evaluate;
1704 {
1705     int		result;
1706     var		var2;
1707 
1708     /*
1709      * Get the first variable.
1710      */
1711     if (eval2(arg, retvar, evaluate) == FAIL)
1712 	return FAIL;
1713 
1714     if ((*arg)[0] == '?')
1715     {
1716 	result = FALSE;
1717 	if (evaluate)
1718 	{
1719 	    if (get_var_number(retvar) != 0)
1720 		result = TRUE;
1721 	    clear_var(retvar);
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	/*
1725 	 * Get the second variable.
1726 	 */
1727 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
1728 	if (eval1(arg, retvar, evaluate && result) == FAIL) /* recursive! */
1729 	    return FAIL;
1730 
1731 	/*
1732 	 * Check for the ":".
1733 	 */
1734 	if ((*arg)[0] != ':')
1735 	{
1736 	    EMSG(_("E109: Missing ':' after '?'"));
1737 	    if (evaluate && result)
1738 		clear_var(retvar);
1739 	    return FAIL;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	/*
1743 	 * Get the third variable.
1744 	 */
1745 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
1746 	if (eval1(arg, &var2, evaluate && !result) == FAIL) /* recursive! */
1747 	{
1748 	    if (evaluate && result)
1749 		clear_var(retvar);
1750 	    return FAIL;
1751 	}
1752 	if (evaluate && !result)
1753 	    *retvar = var2;
1754     }
1755 
1756     return OK;
1757 }
1758 
1759 /*
1760  * Handle first level expression:
1761  *	expr2 || expr2 || expr2	    logical OR
1762  *
1763  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
1764  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
1765  *
1766  * Return OK or FAIL.
1767  */
1768     static int
1769 eval2(arg, retvar, evaluate)
1770     char_u	**arg;
1771     VAR		retvar;
1772     int		evaluate;
1773 {
1774     var		var2;
1775     long	result;
1776     int		first;
1777 
1778     /*
1779      * Get the first variable.
1780      */
1781     if (eval3(arg, retvar, evaluate) == FAIL)
1782 	return FAIL;
1783 
1784     /*
1785      * Repeat until there is no following "||".
1786      */
1787     first = TRUE;
1788     result = FALSE;
1789     while ((*arg)[0] == '|' && (*arg)[1] == '|')
1790     {
1791 	if (evaluate && first)
1792 	{
1793 	    if (get_var_number(retvar) != 0)
1794 		result = TRUE;
1795 	    clear_var(retvar);
1796 	    first = FALSE;
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	/*
1800 	 * Get the second variable.
1801 	 */
1802 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 2);
1803 	if (eval3(arg, &var2, evaluate && !result) == FAIL)
1804 	    return FAIL;
1805 
1806 	/*
1807 	 * Compute the result.
1808 	 */
1809 	if (evaluate && !result)
1810 	{
1811 	    if (get_var_number(&var2) != 0)
1812 		result = TRUE;
1813 	    clear_var(&var2);
1814 	}
1815 	if (evaluate)
1816 	{
1817 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1818 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = result;
1819 	}
1820     }
1821 
1822     return OK;
1823 }
1824 
1825 /*
1826  * Handle second level expression:
1827  *	expr3 && expr3 && expr3	    logical AND
1828  *
1829  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
1830  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
1831  *
1832  * Return OK or FAIL.
1833  */
1834     static int
1835 eval3(arg, retvar, evaluate)
1836     char_u	**arg;
1837     VAR		retvar;
1838     int		evaluate;
1839 {
1840     var		var2;
1841     long	result;
1842     int		first;
1843 
1844     /*
1845      * Get the first variable.
1846      */
1847     if (eval4(arg, retvar, evaluate) == FAIL)
1848 	return FAIL;
1849 
1850     /*
1851      * Repeat until there is no following "&&".
1852      */
1853     first = TRUE;
1854     result = TRUE;
1855     while ((*arg)[0] == '&' && (*arg)[1] == '&')
1856     {
1857 	if (evaluate && first)
1858 	{
1859 	    if (get_var_number(retvar) == 0)
1860 		result = FALSE;
1861 	    clear_var(retvar);
1862 	    first = FALSE;
1863 	}
1864 
1865 	/*
1866 	 * Get the second variable.
1867 	 */
1868 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 2);
1869 	if (eval4(arg, &var2, evaluate && result) == FAIL)
1870 	    return FAIL;
1871 
1872 	/*
1873 	 * Compute the result.
1874 	 */
1875 	if (evaluate && result)
1876 	{
1877 	    if (get_var_number(&var2) == 0)
1878 		result = FALSE;
1879 	    clear_var(&var2);
1880 	}
1881 	if (evaluate)
1882 	{
1883 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
1884 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = result;
1885 	}
1886     }
1887 
1888     return OK;
1889 }
1890 
1891 /*
1892  * Handle third level expression:
1893  *	var1 == var2
1894  *	var1 =~ var2
1895  *	var1 != var2
1896  *	var1 !~ var2
1897  *	var1 > var2
1898  *	var1 >= var2
1899  *	var1 < var2
1900  *	var1 <= var2
1901  *
1902  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
1903  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
1904  *
1905  * Return OK or FAIL.
1906  */
1907     static int
1908 eval4(arg, retvar, evaluate)
1909     char_u	**arg;
1910     VAR		retvar;
1911     int		evaluate;
1912 {
1913     var		var2;
1914     char_u	*p;
1915     int		i;
1916     exptype_T	type = TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1917     int		len = 2;
1918     long	n1, n2;
1919     char_u	*s1, *s2;
1920     char_u	buf1[NUMBUFLEN], buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
1921     regmatch_T	regmatch;
1922     int		ic;
1923     char_u	*save_cpo;
1924 
1925     /*
1926      * Get the first variable.
1927      */
1928     if (eval5(arg, retvar, evaluate) == FAIL)
1929 	return FAIL;
1930 
1931     p = *arg;
1932     switch (p[0])
1933     {
1934 	case '=':   if (p[1] == '=')
1935 			type = TYPE_EQUAL;
1936 		    else if (p[1] == '~')
1937 			type = TYPE_MATCH;
1938 		    break;
1939 	case '!':   if (p[1] == '=')
1940 			type = TYPE_NEQUAL;
1941 		    else if (p[1] == '~')
1942 			type = TYPE_NOMATCH;
1943 		    break;
1944 	case '>':   if (p[1] != '=')
1945 		    {
1946 			type = TYPE_GREATER;
1947 			len = 1;
1948 		    }
1949 		    else
1950 			type = TYPE_GEQUAL;
1951 		    break;
1952 	case '<':   if (p[1] != '=')
1953 		    {
1954 			type = TYPE_SMALLER;
1955 			len = 1;
1956 		    }
1957 		    else
1958 			type = TYPE_SEQUAL;
1959 		    break;
1960     }
1961 
1962     /*
1963      * If there is a comparitive operator, use it.
1964      */
1965     if (type != TYPE_UNKNOWN)
1966     {
1967 	/* extra question mark appended: ignore case */
1968 	if (p[len] == '?')
1969 	{
1970 	    ic = TRUE;
1971 	    ++len;
1972 	}
1973 	/* extra '#' appended: match case */
1974 	else if (p[len] == '#')
1975 	{
1976 	    ic = FALSE;
1977 	    ++len;
1978 	}
1979 	/* nothing appened: use 'ignorecase' */
1980 	else
1981 	    ic = p_ic;
1982 
1983 	/*
1984 	 * Get the second variable.
1985 	 */
1986 	*arg = skipwhite(p + len);
1987 	if (eval5(arg, &var2, evaluate) == FAIL)
1988 	{
1989 	    clear_var(retvar);
1990 	    return FAIL;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	if (evaluate)
1994 	{
1995 	    /*
1996 	     * If one of the two variables is a number, compare as a number.
1997 	     * When using "=~" or "!~", always compare as string.
1998 	     */
1999 	    if ((retvar->var_type == VAR_NUMBER || var2.var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
2000 		    && type != TYPE_MATCH && type != TYPE_NOMATCH)
2001 	    {
2002 		n1 = get_var_number(retvar);
2003 		n2 = get_var_number(&var2);
2004 		switch (type)
2005 		{
2006 		    case TYPE_EQUAL:    n1 = (n1 == n2); break;
2007 		    case TYPE_NEQUAL:   n1 = (n1 != n2); break;
2008 		    case TYPE_GREATER:  n1 = (n1 > n2); break;
2009 		    case TYPE_GEQUAL:   n1 = (n1 >= n2); break;
2010 		    case TYPE_SMALLER:  n1 = (n1 < n2); break;
2011 		    case TYPE_SEQUAL:   n1 = (n1 <= n2); break;
2012 		    case TYPE_UNKNOWN:
2013 		    case TYPE_MATCH:
2014 		    case TYPE_NOMATCH:  break;  /* avoid gcc warning */
2015 		}
2016 	    }
2017 	    else
2018 	    {
2019 		s1 = get_var_string_buf(retvar, buf1);
2020 		s2 = get_var_string_buf(&var2, buf2);
2021 		if (type != TYPE_MATCH && type != TYPE_NOMATCH)
2022 		    i = ic ? MB_STRICMP(s1, s2) : STRCMP(s1, s2);
2023 		else
2024 		    i = 0;
2025 		n1 = FALSE;
2026 		switch (type)
2027 		{
2028 		    case TYPE_EQUAL:    n1 = (i == 0); break;
2029 		    case TYPE_NEQUAL:   n1 = (i != 0); break;
2030 		    case TYPE_GREATER:  n1 = (i > 0); break;
2031 		    case TYPE_GEQUAL:   n1 = (i >= 0); break;
2032 		    case TYPE_SMALLER:  n1 = (i < 0); break;
2033 		    case TYPE_SEQUAL:   n1 = (i <= 0); break;
2034 
2035 		    case TYPE_MATCH:
2036 		    case TYPE_NOMATCH:
2037 			    /* avoid 'l' flag in 'cpoptions' */
2038 			    save_cpo = p_cpo;
2039 			    p_cpo = (char_u *)"";
2040 			    regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(s2,
2041 							RE_MAGIC + RE_STRING);
2042 			    regmatch.rm_ic = ic;
2043 			    if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
2044 			    {
2045 				n1 = vim_regexec_nl(&regmatch, s1, (colnr_T)0);
2046 				vim_free(regmatch.regprog);
2047 				if (type == TYPE_NOMATCH)
2048 				    n1 = !n1;
2049 			    }
2050 			    p_cpo = save_cpo;
2051 			    break;
2052 
2053 		    case TYPE_UNKNOWN:  break;  /* avoid gcc warning */
2054 		}
2055 	    }
2056 	    clear_var(retvar);
2057 	    clear_var(&var2);
2058 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2059 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = n1;
2060 	}
2061     }
2062 
2063     return OK;
2064 }
2065 
2066 /*
2067  * Handle fourth level expression:
2068  *	+	number addition
2069  *	-	number subtraction
2070  *	.	string concatenation
2071  *
2072  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
2073  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
2074  *
2075  * Return OK or FAIL.
2076  */
2077     static int
2078 eval5(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2079     char_u	**arg;
2080     VAR		retvar;
2081     int		evaluate;
2082 {
2083     var		var2;
2084     int		op;
2085     long	n1, n2;
2086     char_u	*s1, *s2;
2087     char_u	buf1[NUMBUFLEN], buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
2088     char_u	*p;
2089 
2090     /*
2091      * Get the first variable.
2092      */
2093     if (eval6(arg, retvar, evaluate) == FAIL)
2094 	return FAIL;
2095 
2096     /*
2097      * Repeat computing, until no '+', '-' or '.' is following.
2098      */
2099     for (;;)
2100     {
2101 	op = **arg;
2102 	if (op != '+' && op != '-' && op != '.')
2103 	    break;
2104 
2105 	/*
2106 	 * Get the second variable.
2107 	 */
2108 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
2109 	if (eval6(arg, &var2, evaluate) == FAIL)
2110 	{
2111 	    clear_var(retvar);
2112 	    return FAIL;
2113 	}
2114 
2115 	if (evaluate)
2116 	{
2117 	    /*
2118 	     * Compute the result.
2119 	     */
2120 	    if (op == '.')
2121 	    {
2122 		s1 = get_var_string_buf(retvar, buf1);
2123 		s2 = get_var_string_buf(&var2, buf2);
2124 		op = (int)STRLEN(s1);
2125 		p = alloc((unsigned)(op + STRLEN(s2) + 1));
2126 		if (p != NULL)
2127 		{
2128 		    STRCPY(p, s1);
2129 		    STRCPY(p + op, s2);
2130 		}
2131 		clear_var(retvar);
2132 		retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2133 		retvar->var_val.var_string = p;
2134 	    }
2135 	    else
2136 	    {
2137 		n1 = get_var_number(retvar);
2138 		n2 = get_var_number(&var2);
2139 		clear_var(retvar);
2140 		if (op == '+')
2141 		    n1 = n1 + n2;
2142 		else
2143 		    n1 = n1 - n2;
2144 		retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2145 		retvar->var_val.var_number = n1;
2146 	    }
2147 	    clear_var(&var2);
2148 	}
2149     }
2150     return OK;
2151 }
2152 
2153 /*
2154  * Handle fifth level expression:
2155  *	*	number multiplication
2156  *	/	number division
2157  *	%	number modulo
2158  *
2159  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
2160  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
2161  *
2162  * Return OK or FAIL.
2163  */
2164     static int
2165 eval6(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2166     char_u	**arg;
2167     VAR		retvar;
2168     int		evaluate;
2169 {
2170     var		var2;
2171     int		op;
2172     long	n1, n2;
2173 
2174     /*
2175      * Get the first variable.
2176      */
2177     if (eval7(arg, retvar, evaluate) == FAIL)
2178 	return FAIL;
2179 
2180     /*
2181      * Repeat computing, until no '*', '/' or '%' is following.
2182      */
2183     for (;;)
2184     {
2185 	op = **arg;
2186 	if (op != '*' && op != '/' && op != '%')
2187 	    break;
2188 
2189 	if (evaluate)
2190 	{
2191 	    n1 = get_var_number(retvar);
2192 	    clear_var(retvar);
2193 	}
2194 	else
2195 	    n1 = 0;
2196 
2197 	/*
2198 	 * Get the second variable.
2199 	 */
2200 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
2201 	if (eval7(arg, &var2, evaluate) == FAIL)
2202 	    return FAIL;
2203 
2204 	if (evaluate)
2205 	{
2206 	    n2 = get_var_number(&var2);
2207 	    clear_var(&var2);
2208 
2209 	    /*
2210 	     * Compute the result.
2211 	     */
2212 	    if (op == '*')
2213 		n1 = n1 * n2;
2214 	    else if (op == '/')
2215 	    {
2216 		if (n2 == 0)	/* give an error message? */
2217 		    n1 = 0x7fffffffL;
2218 		else
2219 		    n1 = n1 / n2;
2220 	    }
2221 	    else
2222 	    {
2223 		if (n2 == 0)	/* give an error message? */
2224 		    n1 = 0;
2225 		else
2226 		    n1 = n1 % n2;
2227 	    }
2228 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2229 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = n1;
2230 	}
2231     }
2232 
2233     return OK;
2234 }
2235 
2236 /*
2237  * Handle sixth level expression:
2238  *  number		number constant
2239  *  "string"		string contstant
2240  *  'string'		literal string contstant
2241  *  &option-name	option value
2242  *  @r			register contents
2243  *  identifier		variable value
2244  *  function()		function call
2245  *  $VAR		environment variable
2246  *  (expression)	nested expression
2247  *
2248  *  Also handle:
2249  *  ! in front		logical NOT
2250  *  - in front		unary minus
2251  *  + in front		unary plus (ignored)
2252  *  trailing []		subscript in String
2253  *
2254  * "arg" must point to the first non-white of the expression.
2255  * "arg" is advanced to the next non-white after the recognized expression.
2256  *
2257  * Return OK or FAIL.
2258  */
2259     static int
2260 eval7(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2261     char_u	**arg;
2262     VAR		retvar;
2263     int		evaluate;
2264 {
2265     var		var2;
2266     long	n;
2267     int		len;
2268     char_u	*s;
2269     int		val;
2270     char_u	*start_leader, *end_leader;
2271     int		ret = OK;
2272     char_u	*alias;
2273 
2274     /*
2275      * Initialise variable so that clear_var() can't mistake this for a string
2276      * and free a string that isn't there.
2277      */
2278     retvar->var_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
2279 
2280     /*
2281      * Skip '!' and '-' characters.  They are handled later.
2282      */
2283     start_leader = *arg;
2284     while (**arg == '!' || **arg == '-' || **arg == '+')
2285 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
2286     end_leader = *arg;
2287 
2288     switch (**arg)
2289     {
2290     /*
2291      * Number constant.
2292      */
2293     case '0':
2294     case '1':
2295     case '2':
2296     case '3':
2297     case '4':
2298     case '5':
2299     case '6':
2300     case '7':
2301     case '8':
2302     case '9':
2303 		vim_str2nr(*arg, NULL, &len, TRUE, TRUE, &n, NULL);
2304 		*arg += len;
2305 		if (evaluate)
2306 		{
2307 		    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2308 		    retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
2309 		}
2310 		break;
2311 
2312     /*
2313      * String constant: "string".
2314      */
2315     case '"':	ret = get_string_var(arg, retvar, evaluate);
2316 		break;
2317 
2318     /*
2319      * Literal string constant: 'string'.
2320      */
2321     case '\'':	ret = get_lit_string_var(arg, retvar, evaluate);
2322 		break;
2323 
2324     /*
2325      * Option value: &name
2326      */
2327     case '&':	ret = get_option_var(arg, retvar, evaluate);
2328 		break;
2329 
2330     /*
2331      * Environment variable: $VAR.
2332      */
2333     case '$':	ret = get_env_var(arg, retvar, evaluate);
2334 		break;
2335 
2336     /*
2337      * Register contents: @r.
2338      */
2339     case '@':	++*arg;
2340 		if (evaluate)
2341 		{
2342 		    retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2343 		    retvar->var_val.var_string = get_reg_contents(**arg, FALSE);
2344 		}
2345 		if (**arg != NUL)
2346 		    ++*arg;
2347 		break;
2348 
2349     /*
2350      * nested expression: (expression).
2351      */
2352     case '(':	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
2353 		ret = eval1(arg, retvar, evaluate);	/* recursive! */
2354 		if (**arg == ')')
2355 		    ++*arg;
2356 		else if (ret == OK)
2357 		{
2358 		    EMSG(_("E110: Missing ')'"));
2359 		    clear_var(retvar);
2360 		    ret = FAIL;
2361 		}
2362 		break;
2363 
2364     /*
2365      * Must be a variable or function name then.
2366      */
2367     default:	s = *arg;
2368 		len = get_func_len(arg, &alias, evaluate);
2369 		if (alias != NULL)
2370 		    s = alias;
2371 
2372 		if (len == 0)
2373 		    ret = FAIL;
2374 		else
2375 		{
2376 		    if (**arg == '(')		/* recursive! */
2377 		    {
2378 			ret = get_func_var(s, len, retvar, arg,
2379 				  curwin->w_cursor.lnum, curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
2380 				  &len, evaluate);
2381 			/* Stop the expression evaluation when immediately
2382 			 * aborting on error, or when an interrupt occurred or
2383 			 * an exception was thrown but not caught. */
2384 			if (aborting())
2385 			{
2386 			    if (ret == OK)
2387 				clear_var(retvar);
2388 			    ret = FAIL;
2389 			}
2390 		    }
2391 		    else if (evaluate)
2392 			ret = get_var_var(s, len, retvar);
2393 		}
2394 
2395 		if (alias != NULL)
2396 		    vim_free(alias);
2397 
2398 		break;
2399     }
2400     *arg = skipwhite(*arg);
2401 
2402     /*
2403      * Handle expr[expr] subscript.
2404      */
2405     if (**arg == '[' && ret == OK)
2406     {
2407 	/*
2408 	 * Get the variable from inside the [].
2409 	 */
2410 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);
2411 	if (eval1(arg, &var2, evaluate) == FAIL)	/* recursive! */
2412 	{
2413 	    clear_var(retvar);
2414 	    return FAIL;
2415 	}
2416 
2417 	/* Check for the ']'. */
2418 	if (**arg != ']')
2419 	{
2420 	    EMSG(_("E111: Missing ']'"));
2421 	    clear_var(retvar);
2422 	    clear_var(&var2);
2423 	    return FAIL;
2424 	}
2425 
2426 	if (evaluate)
2427 	{
2428 	    n = get_var_number(&var2);
2429 	    clear_var(&var2);
2430 
2431 	    /*
2432 	     * The resulting variable is a string of a single character.
2433 	     * If the index is too big or negative, the result is empty.
2434 	     */
2435 	    s = get_var_string(retvar);
2436 	    if (n >= (long)STRLEN(s) || n < 0)
2437 		s = NULL;
2438 	    else
2439 		s = vim_strnsave(s + n, 1);
2440 	    clear_var(retvar);
2441 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2442 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = s;
2443 	}
2444 	*arg = skipwhite(*arg + 1);	/* skip the ']' */
2445     }
2446 
2447     /*
2448      * Apply logical NOT and unary '-', from right to left, ignore '+'.
2449      */
2450     if (ret == OK && evaluate && end_leader > start_leader)
2451     {
2452 	val = get_var_number(retvar);
2453 	while (end_leader > start_leader)
2454 	{
2455 	    --end_leader;
2456 	    if (*end_leader == '!')
2457 		val = !val;
2458 	    else if (*end_leader == '-')
2459 		val = -val;
2460 	}
2461 	clear_var(retvar);
2462 	retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2463 	retvar->var_val.var_number = val;
2464     }
2465 
2466     return ret;
2467 }
2468 
2469 /*
2470  * Get an option value.
2471  * "arg" points to the '&' or '+' before the option name.
2472  * "arg" is advanced to character after the option name.
2473  * Return OK or FAIL.
2474  */
2475     static int
2476 get_option_var(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2477     char_u	**arg;
2478     VAR		retvar;		/* when NULL, only check if option exists */
2479     int		evaluate;
2480 {
2481     char_u	*option_end;
2482     long	numval;
2483     char_u	*stringval;
2484     int		opt_type;
2485     int		c;
2486     int		working = (**arg == '+');    /* has("+option") */
2487     int		ret = OK;
2488     int		opt_flags;
2489 
2490     /*
2491      * Isolate the option name and find its value.
2492      */
2493     option_end = find_option_end(arg, &opt_flags);
2494     if (option_end == NULL)
2495     {
2496 	if (retvar != NULL)
2497 	    EMSG2(_("E112: Option name missing: %s"), *arg);
2498 	return FAIL;
2499     }
2500 
2501     if (!evaluate)
2502     {
2503 	*arg = option_end;
2504 	return OK;
2505     }
2506 
2507     c = *option_end;
2508     *option_end = NUL;
2509     opt_type = get_option_value(*arg, &numval,
2510 			       retvar == NULL ? NULL : &stringval, opt_flags);
2511 
2512     if (opt_type == -3)			/* invalid name */
2513     {
2514 	if (retvar != NULL)
2515 	    EMSG2(_("E113: Unknown option: %s"), *arg);
2516 	ret = FAIL;
2517     }
2518     else if (retvar != NULL)
2519     {
2520 	if (opt_type == -2)		/* hidden string option */
2521 	{
2522 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2523 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
2524 	}
2525 	else if (opt_type == -1)	/* hidden number option */
2526 	{
2527 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2528 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
2529 	}
2530 	else if (opt_type == 1)		/* number option */
2531 	{
2532 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
2533 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = numval;
2534 	}
2535 	else				/* string option */
2536 	{
2537 	    retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2538 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = stringval;
2539 	}
2540     }
2541     else if (working && (opt_type == -2 || opt_type == -1))
2542 	ret = FAIL;
2543 
2544     *option_end = c;		    /* put back for error messages */
2545     *arg = option_end;
2546 
2547     return ret;
2548 }
2549 
2550 /*
2551  * Allocate a variable for a string constant.
2552  * Return OK or FAIL.
2553  */
2554     static int
2555 get_string_var(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2556     char_u	**arg;
2557     VAR		retvar;
2558     int		evaluate;
2559 {
2560     char_u	*p;
2561     char_u	*name;
2562     int		i;
2563     int		extra = 0;
2564 
2565     /*
2566      * Find the end of the string, skipping backslashed characters.
2567      */
2568     for (p = *arg + 1; *p && *p != '"'; ++p)
2569     {
2570 	if (*p == '\\' && p[1] != NUL)
2571 	{
2572 	    ++p;
2573 	    /* A "\<x>" form occupies at least 4 characters, and produces up
2574 	     * to 6 characters: reserve space for 2 extra */
2575 	    if (*p == '<')
2576 		extra += 2;
2577 	}
2578 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2579 	if (has_mbyte)
2580 	    p += (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p) - 1;
2581 #endif
2582     }
2583 
2584     if (*p != '"')
2585     {
2586 	EMSG2(_("E114: Missing quote: %s"), *arg);
2587 	return FAIL;
2588     }
2589 
2590     /* If only parsing, set *arg and return here */
2591     if (!evaluate)
2592     {
2593 	*arg = p + 1;
2594 	return OK;
2595     }
2596 
2597     /*
2598      * Copy the string into allocated memory, handling backslashed
2599      * characters.
2600      */
2601     name = alloc((unsigned)(p - *arg + extra));
2602     if (name == NULL)
2603 	return FAIL;
2604 
2605     i = 0;
2606     for (p = *arg + 1; *p && *p != '"'; ++p)
2607     {
2608 	if (*p == '\\')
2609 	{
2610 	    switch (*++p)
2611 	    {
2612 		case 'b': name[i++] = BS; break;
2613 		case 'e': name[i++] = ESC; break;
2614 		case 'f': name[i++] = FF; break;
2615 		case 'n': name[i++] = NL; break;
2616 		case 'r': name[i++] = CAR; break;
2617 		case 't': name[i++] = TAB; break;
2618 
2619 		case 'X': /* hex: "\x1", "\x12" */
2620 		case 'x':
2621 		case 'u': /* Unicode: "\u0023" */
2622 		case 'U':
2623 			  if (vim_isxdigit(p[1]))
2624 			  {
2625 			      int	n, nr;
2626 			      int	c = toupper(*p);
2627 
2628 			      if (c == 'X')
2629 				  n = 2;
2630 			      else
2631 				  n = 4;
2632 			      nr = 0;
2633 			      while (--n >= 0 && vim_isxdigit(p[1]))
2634 			      {
2635 				  ++p;
2636 				  nr = (nr << 4) + hex2nr(*p);
2637 			      }
2638 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2639 			      /* For "\u" store the number according to
2640 			       * 'encoding'. */
2641 			      if (c != 'X')
2642 				  i += (*mb_char2bytes)(nr, name + i);
2643 			      else
2644 #endif
2645 				  name[i++] = nr;
2646 			  }
2647 			  else
2648 			      name[i++] = *p;
2649 			  break;
2650 
2651 			  /* octal: "\1", "\12", "\123" */
2652 		case '0':
2653 		case '1':
2654 		case '2':
2655 		case '3':
2656 		case '4':
2657 		case '5':
2658 		case '6':
2659 		case '7': name[i] = *p - '0';
2660 			  if (p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '7')
2661 			  {
2662 			      ++p;
2663 			      name[i] = (name[i] << 3) + *p - '0';
2664 			      if (p[1] >= '0' && p[1] <= '7')
2665 			      {
2666 				  ++p;
2667 				  name[i] = (name[i] << 3) + *p - '0';
2668 			      }
2669 			  }
2670 			  ++i;
2671 			  break;
2672 
2673 			    /* Special key, e.g.: "\<C-W>" */
2674 		case '<': extra = trans_special(&p, name + i, TRUE);
2675 			  if (extra != 0)
2676 			  {
2677 			      i += extra;
2678 			      --p;
2679 			      break;
2680 			  }
2681 			  /* FALLTHROUGH */
2682 
2683 		default:  name[i++] = *p;
2684 			  break;
2685 	    }
2686 	}
2687 	else
2688 	    name[i++] = *p;
2689 
2690 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
2691 	/* For a multi-byte character copy the bytes after the first one. */
2692 	if (has_mbyte)
2693 	{
2694 	    int	l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p);
2695 
2696 	    while (--l > 0)
2697 		name[i++] = *++p;
2698 	}
2699 #endif
2700     }
2701     name[i] = NUL;
2702     *arg = p + 1;
2703 
2704     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2705     retvar->var_val.var_string = name;
2706 
2707     return OK;
2708 }
2709 
2710 /*
2711  * Allocate a variable for an backtick-string constant.
2712  * Return OK or FAIL.
2713  */
2714     static int
2715 get_lit_string_var(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2716     char_u	**arg;
2717     VAR		retvar;
2718     int		evaluate;
2719 {
2720     char_u	*p;
2721     char_u	*name;
2722 
2723     /*
2724      * Find the end of the string.
2725      */
2726     p = vim_strchr(*arg + 1, '\'');
2727     if (p == NULL)
2728     {
2729 	EMSG2(_("E115: Missing quote: %s"), *arg);
2730 	return FAIL;
2731     }
2732 
2733     if (evaluate)
2734     {
2735 	/*
2736 	 * Copy the string into allocated memory.
2737 	 */
2738 	name = vim_strnsave(*arg + 1, (int)(p - (*arg + 1)));
2739 	if (name == NULL)
2740 	    return FAIL;
2741 
2742 	retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2743 	retvar->var_val.var_string = name;
2744     }
2745 
2746     *arg = p + 1;
2747 
2748     return OK;
2749 }
2750 
2751 /*
2752  * Get the value of an environment variable.
2753  * "arg" is pointing to the '$'.  It is advanced to after the name.
2754  * If the environment variable was not set, silently assume it is empty.
2755  * Always return OK.
2756  */
2757     static int
2758 get_env_var(arg, retvar, evaluate)
2759     char_u	**arg;
2760     VAR		retvar;
2761     int		evaluate;
2762 {
2763     char_u	*string = NULL;
2764     int		len;
2765     int		cc;
2766     char_u	*name;
2767 
2768     ++*arg;
2769     name = *arg;
2770     len = get_env_len(arg);
2771     if (evaluate)
2772     {
2773 	if (len != 0)
2774 	{
2775 	    cc = name[len];
2776 	    name[len] = NUL;
2777 	    /* first try mch_getenv(), fast for normal environment vars */
2778 	    string = mch_getenv(name);
2779 	    if (string != NULL && *string != NUL)
2780 		string = vim_strsave(string);
2781 	    else
2782 	    {
2783 		/* next try expanding things like $VIM and ${HOME} */
2784 		string = expand_env_save(name - 1);
2785 		if (string != NULL && *string == '$')
2786 		{
2787 		    vim_free(string);
2788 		    string = NULL;
2789 		}
2790 	    }
2791 	    name[len] = cc;
2792 	}
2793 	retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
2794 	retvar->var_val.var_string = string;
2795     }
2796 
2797     return OK;
2798 }
2799 
2800 /*
2801  * Array with names and number of arguments of all internal functions
2802  * MUST BE KEPT SORTED IN strcmp() ORDER FOR BINARY SEARCH!
2803  */
2804 static struct fst
2805 {
2806     char	*f_name;	/* function name */
2807     char	f_min_argc;	/* minimal number of arguments */
2808     char	f_max_argc;	/* maximal number of arguments */
2809     void	(*f_func) __ARGS((VAR args, VAR rvar)); /* impl. function */
2810 } functions[] =
2811 {
2812     {"append",		2, 2, f_append},
2813     {"argc",		0, 0, f_argc},
2814     {"argidx",		0, 0, f_argidx},
2815     {"argv",		1, 1, f_argv},
2816     {"browse",		4, 4, f_browse},
2817     {"bufexists",	1, 1, f_bufexists},
2818     {"buffer_exists",	1, 1, f_bufexists},	/* obsolete */
2819     {"buffer_name",	1, 1, f_bufname},	/* obsolete */
2820     {"buffer_number",	1, 1, f_bufnr},		/* obsolete */
2821     {"buflisted",	1, 1, f_buflisted},
2822     {"bufloaded",	1, 1, f_bufloaded},
2823     {"bufname",		1, 1, f_bufname},
2824     {"bufnr",		1, 1, f_bufnr},
2825     {"bufwinnr",	1, 1, f_bufwinnr},
2826     {"byte2line",	1, 1, f_byte2line},
2827     {"byteidx",		2, 2, f_byteidx},
2828     {"char2nr",		1, 1, f_char2nr},
2829     {"cindent",		1, 1, f_cindent},
2830     {"col",		1, 1, f_col},
2831     {"confirm",		1, 4, f_confirm},
2832     {"cscope_connection",0,3, f_cscope_connection},
2833     {"cursor",		2, 2, f_cursor},
2834     {"delete",		1, 1, f_delete},
2835     {"did_filetype",	0, 0, f_did_filetype},
2836     {"escape",		2, 2, f_escape},
2837     {"eventhandler",	0, 0, f_eventhandler},
2838     {"executable",	1, 1, f_executable},
2839     {"exists",		1, 1, f_exists},
2840     {"expand",		1, 2, f_expand},
2841     {"file_readable",	1, 1, f_filereadable},	/* obsolete */
2842     {"filereadable",	1, 1, f_filereadable},
2843     {"filewritable",	1, 1, f_filewritable},
2844     {"finddir",		1, 3, f_finddir},
2845     {"findfile",	1, 3, f_findfile},
2846     {"fnamemodify",	2, 2, f_fnamemodify},
2847     {"foldclosed",	1, 1, f_foldclosed},
2848     {"foldclosedend",	1, 1, f_foldclosedend},
2849     {"foldlevel",	1, 1, f_foldlevel},
2850     {"foldtext",	0, 0, f_foldtext},
2851     {"foreground",	0, 0, f_foreground},
2852     {"getbufvar",	2, 2, f_getbufvar},
2853     {"getchar",		0, 1, f_getchar},
2854     {"getcharmod",	0, 0, f_getcharmod},
2855     {"getcmdline",	0, 0, f_getcmdline},
2856     {"getcmdpos",	0, 0, f_getcmdpos},
2857     {"getcwd",		0, 0, f_getcwd},
2858     {"getfperm",	1, 1, f_getfperm},
2859     {"getfsize",	1, 1, f_getfsize},
2860     {"getftime",	1, 1, f_getftime},
2861     {"getftype",	1, 1, f_getftype},
2862     {"getline",		1, 1, f_getline},
2863     {"getreg",		0, 1, f_getreg},
2864     {"getregtype",	0, 1, f_getregtype},
2865     {"getwinposx",	0, 0, f_getwinposx},
2866     {"getwinposy",	0, 0, f_getwinposy},
2867     {"getwinvar",	2, 2, f_getwinvar},
2868     {"glob",		1, 1, f_glob},
2869     {"globpath",	2, 2, f_globpath},
2870     {"has",		1, 1, f_has},
2871     {"hasmapto",	1, 2, f_hasmapto},
2872     {"highlightID",	1, 1, f_hlID},		/* obsolete */
2873     {"highlight_exists",1, 1, f_hlexists},	/* obsolete */
2874     {"histadd",		2, 2, f_histadd},
2875     {"histdel",		1, 2, f_histdel},
2876     {"histget",		1, 2, f_histget},
2877     {"histnr",		1, 1, f_histnr},
2878     {"hlID",		1, 1, f_hlID},
2879     {"hlexists",	1, 1, f_hlexists},
2880     {"hostname",	0, 0, f_hostname},
2881     {"iconv",		3, 3, f_iconv},
2882     {"indent",		1, 1, f_indent},
2883     {"input",		1, 2, f_input},
2884     {"inputdialog",	1, 3, f_inputdialog},
2885     {"inputrestore",	0, 0, f_inputrestore},
2886     {"inputsave",	0, 0, f_inputsave},
2887     {"inputsecret",	1, 2, f_inputsecret},
2888     {"isdirectory",	1, 1, f_isdirectory},
2889     {"last_buffer_nr",	0, 0, f_last_buffer_nr},/* obsolete */
2890     {"libcall",		3, 3, f_libcall},
2891     {"libcallnr",	3, 3, f_libcallnr},
2892     {"line",		1, 1, f_line},
2893     {"line2byte",	1, 1, f_line2byte},
2894     {"lispindent",	1, 1, f_lispindent},
2895     {"localtime",	0, 0, f_localtime},
2896     {"maparg",		1, 2, f_maparg},
2897     {"mapcheck",	1, 2, f_mapcheck},
2898     {"match",		2, 4, f_match},
2899     {"matchend",	2, 4, f_matchend},
2900     {"matchstr",	2, 4, f_matchstr},
2901     {"mode",		0, 0, f_mode},
2902     {"nextnonblank",	1, 1, f_nextnonblank},
2903     {"nr2char",		1, 1, f_nr2char},
2904     {"prevnonblank",	1, 1, f_prevnonblank},
2905     {"remote_expr",	2, 3, f_remote_expr},
2906     {"remote_foreground", 1, 1, f_remote_foreground},
2907     {"remote_peek",	1, 2, f_remote_peek},
2908     {"remote_read",	1, 1, f_remote_read},
2909     {"remote_send",	2, 3, f_remote_send},
2910     {"rename",		2, 2, f_rename},
2911     {"repeat",		2, 2, f_repeat},
2912     {"resolve",		1, 1, f_resolve},
2913     {"search",		1, 2, f_search},
2914     {"searchpair",	3, 5, f_searchpair},
2915     {"server2client",	2, 2, f_server2client},
2916     {"serverlist",	0, 0, f_serverlist},
2917     {"setbufvar",	3, 3, f_setbufvar},
2918     {"setcmdpos",	1, 1, f_setcmdpos},
2919     {"setline",		2, 2, f_setline},
2920     {"setreg",		2, 3, f_setreg},
2921     {"setwinvar",	3, 3, f_setwinvar},
2922     {"simplify",	1, 1, f_simplify},
2923 #ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
2924     {"strftime",	1, 2, f_strftime},
2925 #endif
2926     {"stridx",		2, 2, f_stridx},
2927     {"strlen",		1, 1, f_strlen},
2928     {"strpart",		2, 3, f_strpart},
2929     {"strridx",		2, 2, f_strridx},
2930     {"strtrans",	1, 1, f_strtrans},
2931     {"submatch",	1, 1, f_submatch},
2932     {"substitute",	4, 4, f_substitute},
2933     {"synID",		3, 3, f_synID},
2934     {"synIDattr",	2, 3, f_synIDattr},
2935     {"synIDtrans",	1, 1, f_synIDtrans},
2936     {"system",		1, 1, f_system},
2937     {"tempname",	0, 0, f_tempname},
2938     {"tolower",		1, 1, f_tolower},
2939     {"toupper",		1, 1, f_toupper},
2940     {"tr",		3, 3, f_tr},
2941     {"type",		1, 1, f_type},
2942     {"virtcol",		1, 1, f_virtcol},
2943     {"visualmode",	0, 1, f_visualmode},
2944     {"winbufnr",	1, 1, f_winbufnr},
2945     {"wincol",		0, 0, f_wincol},
2946     {"winheight",	1, 1, f_winheight},
2947     {"winline",		0, 0, f_winline},
2948     {"winnr",		0, 1, f_winnr},
2949     {"winrestcmd",	0, 0, f_winrestcmd},
2950     {"winwidth",	1, 1, f_winwidth},
2951 };
2952 
2953 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
2954 
2955 /*
2956  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of internal
2957  * or user defined function names.
2958  */
2959     char_u *
2960 get_function_name(xp, idx)
2961     expand_T	*xp;
2962     int		idx;
2963 {
2964     static int	intidx = -1;
2965     char_u	*name;
2966 
2967     if (idx == 0)
2968 	intidx = -1;
2969     if (intidx < 0)
2970     {
2971 	name = get_user_func_name(xp, idx);
2972 	if (name != NULL)
2973 	    return name;
2974     }
2975     if (++intidx < (int)(sizeof(functions) / sizeof(struct fst)))
2976     {
2977 	STRCPY(IObuff, functions[intidx].f_name);
2978 	STRCAT(IObuff, "(");
2979 	if (functions[intidx].f_max_argc == 0)
2980 	    STRCAT(IObuff, ")");
2981 	return IObuff;
2982     }
2983 
2984     return NULL;
2985 }
2986 
2987 /*
2988  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of internal or
2989  * user defined variable or function names.
2990  */
2991 /*ARGSUSED*/
2992     char_u *
2993 get_expr_name(xp, idx)
2994     expand_T	*xp;
2995     int		idx;
2996 {
2997     static int	intidx = -1;
2998     char_u	*name;
2999 
3000     if (idx == 0)
3001 	intidx = -1;
3002     if (intidx < 0)
3003     {
3004 	name = get_function_name(xp, idx);
3005 	if (name != NULL)
3006 	    return name;
3007     }
3008     return get_user_var_name(xp, ++intidx);
3009 }
3010 
3011 #endif /* FEAT_CMDL_COMPL */
3012 
3013 /*
3014  * Find internal function in table above.
3015  * Return index, or -1 if not found
3016  */
3017     static int
3018 find_internal_func(name)
3019     char_u	*name;		/* name of the function */
3020 {
3021     int		first = 0;
3022     int		last = (int)(sizeof(functions) / sizeof(struct fst)) - 1;
3023     int		cmp;
3024     int		x;
3025 
3026     /*
3027      * Find the function name in the table. Binary search.
3028      */
3029     while (first <= last)
3030     {
3031 	x = first + ((unsigned)(last - first) >> 1);
3032 	cmp = STRCMP(name, functions[x].f_name);
3033 	if (cmp < 0)
3034 	    last = x - 1;
3035 	else if (cmp > 0)
3036 	    first = x + 1;
3037 	else
3038 	    return x;
3039     }
3040     return -1;
3041 }
3042 
3043 /*
3044  * Allocate a variable for the result of a function.
3045  * Return OK or FAIL.
3046  */
3047     static int
3048 get_func_var(name, len, retvar, arg, firstline, lastline, doesrange, evaluate)
3049     char_u	*name;		/* name of the function */
3050     int		len;		/* length of "name" */
3051     VAR		retvar;
3052     char_u	**arg;		/* argument, pointing to the '(' */
3053     linenr_T	firstline;	/* first line of range */
3054     linenr_T	lastline;	/* last line of range */
3055     int		*doesrange;	/* return: function handled range */
3056     int		evaluate;
3057 {
3058     char_u	*argp;
3059     int		ret = OK;
3060 #define MAX_FUNC_ARGS	20
3061     var		argvars[MAX_FUNC_ARGS];	/* vars for arguments */
3062     int		argcount = 0;		/* number of arguments found */
3063 
3064     /*
3065      * Get the arguments.
3066      */
3067     argp = *arg;
3068     while (argcount < MAX_FUNC_ARGS)
3069     {
3070 	argp = skipwhite(argp + 1);	    /* skip the '(' or ',' */
3071 	if (*argp == ')' || *argp == ',' || *argp == NUL)
3072 	    break;
3073 	argvars[argcount].var_name = NULL;  /* the name is not stored */
3074 	if (eval1(&argp, &argvars[argcount], evaluate) == FAIL)
3075 	{
3076 	    ret = FAIL;
3077 	    break;
3078 	}
3079 	++argcount;
3080 	if (*argp != ',')
3081 	    break;
3082     }
3083     if (*argp == ')')
3084 	++argp;
3085     else
3086 	ret = FAIL;
3087 
3088     if (ret == OK)
3089 	ret = call_func(name, len, retvar, argcount, argvars,
3090 				    firstline, lastline, doesrange, evaluate);
3091     else if (!aborting())
3092 	EMSG2(_("E116: Invalid arguments for function %s"), name);
3093 
3094     while (--argcount >= 0)
3095 	clear_var(&argvars[argcount]);
3096 
3097     *arg = skipwhite(argp);
3098     return ret;
3099 }
3100 
3101 
3102 /*
3103  * Call a function with its resolved parameters
3104  * Return OK or FAIL.
3105  */
3106     static int
3107 call_func(name, len, retvar, argcount, argvars, firstline, lastline,
3108 							  doesrange, evaluate)
3109     char_u	*name;		/* name of the function */
3110     int		len;		/* length of "name" */
3111     VAR		retvar;		/* return value goes here */
3112     int		argcount;	/* number of "argvars" */
3113     VAR		argvars;	/* vars for arguments */
3114     linenr_T	firstline;	/* first line of range */
3115     linenr_T	lastline;	/* last line of range */
3116     int		*doesrange;	/* return: function handled range */
3117     int		evaluate;
3118 {
3119     int		ret = FAIL;
3120     static char *errors[] =
3121 		{N_("E117: Unknown function: %s"),
3122 		 N_("E118: Too many arguments for function: %s"),
3123 		 N_("E119: Not enough arguments for function: %s"),
3124 		 N_("E120: Using <SID> not in a script context: %s"),
3125 		};
3126 #define ERROR_UNKNOWN	0
3127 #define ERROR_TOOMANY	1
3128 #define ERROR_TOOFEW	2
3129 #define ERROR_SCRIPT	3
3130 #define ERROR_NONE	4
3131 #define ERROR_OTHER	5
3132     int		error = ERROR_NONE;
3133     int		i;
3134     int		llen;
3135     ufunc_T	*fp;
3136     int		cc;
3137 #define FLEN_FIXED 40
3138     char_u	fname_buf[FLEN_FIXED + 1];
3139     char_u	*fname;
3140 
3141     /*
3142      * In a script change <SID>name() and s:name() to K_SNR 123_name().
3143      * Change <SNR>123_name() to K_SNR 123_name().
3144      * Use fname_buf[] when it fits, otherwise allocate memory (slow).
3145      */
3146     cc = name[len];
3147     name[len] = NUL;
3148     llen = eval_fname_script(name);
3149     if (llen > 0)
3150     {
3151 	fname_buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
3152 	fname_buf[1] = KS_EXTRA;
3153 	fname_buf[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
3154 	i = 3;
3155 	if (eval_fname_sid(name))	/* "<SID>" or "s:" */
3156 	{
3157 	    if (current_SID <= 0)
3158 		error = ERROR_SCRIPT;
3159 	    else
3160 	    {
3161 		sprintf((char *)fname_buf + 3, "%ld_", (long)current_SID);
3162 		i = (int)STRLEN(fname_buf);
3163 	    }
3164 	}
3165 	if (i + STRLEN(name + llen) < FLEN_FIXED)
3166 	{
3167 	    STRCPY(fname_buf + i, name + llen);
3168 	    fname = fname_buf;
3169 	}
3170 	else
3171 	{
3172 	    fname = alloc((unsigned)(i + STRLEN(name + llen) + 1));
3173 	    if (fname == NULL)
3174 		error = ERROR_OTHER;
3175 	    else
3176 	    {
3177 		mch_memmove(fname, fname_buf, (size_t)i);
3178 		STRCPY(fname + i, name + llen);
3179 	    }
3180 	}
3181     }
3182     else
3183 	fname = name;
3184 
3185     *doesrange = FALSE;
3186 
3187 
3188     /* execute the function if no errors detected and executing */
3189     if (evaluate && error == ERROR_NONE)
3190     {
3191 	retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;	/* default is number retvar */
3192 	error = ERROR_UNKNOWN;
3193 
3194 	if (!ASCII_ISLOWER(fname[0]))
3195 	{
3196 	    /*
3197 	     * User defined function.
3198 	     */
3199 	    fp = find_func(fname);
3200 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
3201 	    if (fp == NULL && apply_autocmds(EVENT_FUNCUNDEFINED,
3202 						    fname, fname, TRUE, NULL)
3203 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
3204 		    && !aborting()
3205 #endif
3206 	       )
3207 	    {
3208 		/* executed an autocommand, search for function again */
3209 		fp = find_func(fname);
3210 	    }
3211 #endif
3212 	    if (fp != NULL)
3213 	    {
3214 		if (fp->flags & FC_RANGE)
3215 		    *doesrange = TRUE;
3216 		if (argcount < fp->args.ga_len)
3217 		    error = ERROR_TOOFEW;
3218 		else if (!fp->varargs && argcount > fp->args.ga_len)
3219 		    error = ERROR_TOOMANY;
3220 		else
3221 		{
3222 		    /*
3223 		     * Call the user function.
3224 		     * Save and restore search patterns, script variables and
3225 		     * redo buffer.
3226 		     */
3227 		    save_search_patterns();
3228 		    saveRedobuff();
3229 		    ++fp->calls;
3230 		    call_user_func(fp, argcount, argvars, retvar,
3231 							 firstline, lastline);
3232 		    --fp->calls;
3233 		    restoreRedobuff();
3234 		    restore_search_patterns();
3235 		    error = ERROR_NONE;
3236 		}
3237 	    }
3238 	}
3239 	else
3240 	{
3241 	    /*
3242 	     * Find the function name in the table, call its implementation.
3243 	     */
3244 	    i = find_internal_func(fname);
3245 	    if (i >= 0)
3246 	    {
3247 		if (argcount < functions[i].f_min_argc)
3248 		    error = ERROR_TOOFEW;
3249 		else if (argcount > functions[i].f_max_argc)
3250 		    error = ERROR_TOOMANY;
3251 		else
3252 		{
3253 		    argvars[argcount].var_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
3254 		    functions[i].f_func(argvars, retvar);
3255 		    error = ERROR_NONE;
3256 		}
3257 	    }
3258 	}
3259 	/*
3260 	 * The function call (or "FuncUndefined" autocommand sequence) might
3261 	 * have been aborted by an error, an interrupt, or an explicitly thrown
3262 	 * exception that has not been caught so far.  This situation can be
3263 	 * tested for by calling aborting().  For an error in an internal
3264 	 * function or for the "E132" error in call_user_func(), however, the
3265 	 * throw point at which the "force_abort" flag (temporarily reset by
3266 	 * emsg()) is normally updated has not been reached yet. We need to
3267 	 * update that flag first to make aborting() reliable.
3268 	 */
3269 	update_force_abort();
3270     }
3271     if (error == ERROR_NONE)
3272 	ret = OK;
3273 
3274     /*
3275      * Report an error unless the argument evaluation or function call has been
3276      * cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
3277      */
3278     if (error < ERROR_NONE && !aborting())
3279 	EMSG2((char_u *)_(errors[error]), name);
3280 
3281     name[len] = cc;
3282     if (fname != name && fname != fname_buf)
3283 	vim_free(fname);
3284 
3285     return ret;
3286 }
3287 
3288 /*********************************************
3289  * Implementation of the built-in functions
3290  */
3291 
3292 /*
3293  * "append(lnum, string)" function
3294  */
3295     static void
3296 f_append(argvars, retvar)
3297     VAR		argvars;
3298     VAR		retvar;
3299 {
3300     long	lnum;
3301 
3302     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
3303     retvar->var_val.var_number = 1; /* Default: Failed */
3304 
3305     if (lnum >= 0
3306 	    && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
3307 	    && u_save(lnum, lnum + 1) == OK)
3308     {
3309 	ml_append(lnum, get_var_string(&argvars[1]), (colnr_T)0, FALSE);
3310 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > lnum)
3311 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3312 	appended_lines_mark(lnum, 1L);
3313 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
3314     }
3315 }
3316 
3317 /*
3318  * "argc()" function
3319  */
3320 /* ARGSUSED */
3321     static void
3322 f_argc(argvars, retvar)
3323     VAR		argvars;
3324     VAR		retvar;
3325 {
3326     retvar->var_val.var_number = ARGCOUNT;
3327 }
3328 
3329 /*
3330  * "argidx()" function
3331  */
3332 /* ARGSUSED */
3333     static void
3334 f_argidx(argvars, retvar)
3335     VAR		argvars;
3336     VAR		retvar;
3337 {
3338     retvar->var_val.var_number = curwin->w_arg_idx;
3339 }
3340 
3341 /*
3342  * "argv(nr)" function
3343  */
3344     static void
3345 f_argv(argvars, retvar)
3346     VAR		argvars;
3347     VAR		retvar;
3348 {
3349     int		idx;
3350 
3351     idx = get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
3352     if (idx >= 0 && idx < ARGCOUNT)
3353 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(alist_name(&ARGLIST[idx]));
3354     else
3355 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
3356     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
3357 }
3358 
3359 /*
3360  * "browse(save, title, initdir, default)" function
3361  */
3362 /* ARGSUSED */
3363     static void
3364 f_browse(argvars, retvar)
3365     VAR		argvars;
3366     VAR		retvar;
3367 {
3368 #ifdef FEAT_BROWSE
3369     int		save;
3370     char_u	*title;
3371     char_u	*initdir;
3372     char_u	*defname;
3373     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
3374     char_u	buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
3375 
3376     save = get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
3377     title = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
3378     initdir = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], buf);
3379     defname = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[3], buf2);
3380 
3381     retvar->var_val.var_string =
3382 		 do_browse(save, title, defname, NULL, initdir, NULL, curbuf);
3383 #else
3384     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
3385 #endif
3386     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
3387 }
3388 
3389 /*
3390  * Find a buffer by number or exact name.
3391  */
3392     static buf_T *
3393 find_buffer(avar)
3394     VAR		avar;
3395 {
3396     buf_T	*buf = NULL;
3397     char_u	*name;
3398 
3399     if (avar->var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
3400 	buf = buflist_findnr((int)avar->var_val.var_number);
3401     else if (avar->var_val.var_string != NULL)
3402     {
3403 	/* First make the name into a full path name */
3404 	name = FullName_save(avar->var_val.var_string,
3405 #ifdef UNIX
3406 		TRUE	    /* force expansion, get rid of symbolic links */
3407 #else
3408 		FALSE
3409 #endif
3410 		);
3411 	if (name != NULL)
3412 	{
3413 	    buf = buflist_findname(name);
3414 	    vim_free(name);
3415 	}
3416 	if (buf == NULL)
3417 	{
3418 	    /* No full path name match, try a match with a URL or a "nofile"
3419 	     * buffer, these don't use the full path. */
3420 	    for (buf = firstbuf; buf != NULL; buf = buf->b_next)
3421 		if (buf->b_fname != NULL
3422 			&& (path_with_url(buf->b_fname)
3423 #ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
3424 			    || bt_nofile(buf)
3425 #endif
3426 			   )
3427 			&& STRCMP(buf->b_fname, avar->var_val.var_string) == 0)
3428 		    break;
3429 	}
3430     }
3431     return buf;
3432 }
3433 
3434 /*
3435  * "bufexists(expr)" function
3436  */
3437     static void
3438 f_bufexists(argvars, retvar)
3439     VAR		argvars;
3440     VAR		retvar;
3441 {
3442     retvar->var_val.var_number = (find_buffer(&argvars[0]) != NULL);
3443 }
3444 
3445 /*
3446  * "buflisted(expr)" function
3447  */
3448     static void
3449 f_buflisted(argvars, retvar)
3450     VAR		argvars;
3451     VAR		retvar;
3452 {
3453     buf_T	*buf;
3454 
3455     buf = find_buffer(&argvars[0]);
3456     retvar->var_val.var_number = (buf != NULL && buf->b_p_bl);
3457 }
3458 
3459 /*
3460  * "bufloaded(expr)" function
3461  */
3462     static void
3463 f_bufloaded(argvars, retvar)
3464     VAR		argvars;
3465     VAR		retvar;
3466 {
3467     buf_T	*buf;
3468 
3469     buf = find_buffer(&argvars[0]);
3470     retvar->var_val.var_number = (buf != NULL && buf->b_ml.ml_mfp != NULL);
3471 }
3472 
3473 /*
3474  * Get buffer by number or pattern.
3475  */
3476     static buf_T *
3477 get_buf_var(avar)
3478     VAR		avar;
3479 {
3480     char_u	*name = avar->var_val.var_string;
3481     int		save_magic;
3482     char_u	*save_cpo;
3483     buf_T	*buf;
3484 
3485     if (avar->var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
3486 	return buflist_findnr((int)avar->var_val.var_number);
3487     if (name == NULL || *name == NUL)
3488 	return curbuf;
3489     if (name[0] == '$' && name[1] == NUL)
3490 	return lastbuf;
3491 
3492     /* Ignore 'magic' and 'cpoptions' here to make scripts portable */
3493     save_magic = p_magic;
3494     p_magic = TRUE;
3495     save_cpo = p_cpo;
3496     p_cpo = (char_u *)"";
3497 
3498     buf = buflist_findnr(buflist_findpat(name, name + STRLEN(name),
3499 								TRUE, FALSE));
3500 
3501     p_magic = save_magic;
3502     p_cpo = save_cpo;
3503 
3504     /* If not found, try expanding the name, like done for bufexists(). */
3505     if (buf == NULL)
3506 	buf = find_buffer(avar);
3507 
3508     return buf;
3509 }
3510 
3511 /*
3512  * "bufname(expr)" function
3513  */
3514     static void
3515 f_bufname(argvars, retvar)
3516     VAR		argvars;
3517     VAR		retvar;
3518 {
3519     buf_T	*buf;
3520 
3521     ++emsg_off;
3522     buf = get_buf_var(&argvars[0]);
3523     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
3524     if (buf != NULL && buf->b_fname != NULL)
3525 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(buf->b_fname);
3526     else
3527 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
3528     --emsg_off;
3529 }
3530 
3531 /*
3532  * "bufnr(expr)" function
3533  */
3534     static void
3535 f_bufnr(argvars, retvar)
3536     VAR		argvars;
3537     VAR		retvar;
3538 {
3539     buf_T	*buf;
3540 
3541     ++emsg_off;
3542     buf = get_buf_var(&argvars[0]);
3543     if (buf != NULL)
3544 	retvar->var_val.var_number = buf->b_fnum;
3545     else
3546 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
3547     --emsg_off;
3548 }
3549 
3550 /*
3551  * "bufwinnr(nr)" function
3552  */
3553     static void
3554 f_bufwinnr(argvars, retvar)
3555     VAR		argvars;
3556     VAR		retvar;
3557 {
3558 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
3559     win_T	*wp;
3560     int		winnr = 0;
3561 #endif
3562     buf_T	*buf;
3563 
3564     ++emsg_off;
3565     buf = get_buf_var(&argvars[0]);
3566 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
3567     for (wp = firstwin; wp; wp = wp->w_next)
3568     {
3569 	++winnr;
3570 	if (wp->w_buffer == buf)
3571 	    break;
3572     }
3573     retvar->var_val.var_number = (wp != NULL ? winnr : -1);
3574 #else
3575     retvar->var_val.var_number = (curwin->w_buffer == buf ? 1 : -1);
3576 #endif
3577     --emsg_off;
3578 }
3579 
3580 /*
3581  * "byte2line(byte)" function
3582  */
3583 /*ARGSUSED*/
3584     static void
3585 f_byte2line(argvars, retvar)
3586     VAR		argvars;
3587     VAR		retvar;
3588 {
3589 #ifndef FEAT_BYTEOFF
3590     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
3591 #else
3592     long	boff = 0;
3593 
3594     boff = get_var_number(&argvars[0]) - 1;
3595     if (boff < 0)
3596 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
3597     else
3598 	retvar->var_val.var_number = ml_find_line_or_offset(curbuf,
3599 							  (linenr_T)0, &boff);
3600 #endif
3601 }
3602 
3603 /*
3604  * "byteidx()" function
3605  */
3606 /*ARGSUSED*/
3607     static void
3608 f_byteidx(argvars, retvar)
3609     VAR		argvars;
3610     VAR		retvar;
3611 {
3612 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3613     char_u	*t;
3614 #endif
3615     char_u	*str;
3616     long	idx;
3617 
3618     str = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
3619     idx = get_var_number(&argvars[1]);
3620     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
3621     if (idx < 0)
3622 	return;
3623 
3624 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3625     t = str;
3626     for ( ; idx > 0; idx--)
3627     {
3628 	if (*t == NUL)		/* EOL reached */
3629 	    return;
3630 	t += mb_ptr2len_check(t);
3631     }
3632     retvar->var_val.var_number = t - str;
3633 #else
3634     if (idx <= STRLEN(str))
3635 	retvar->var_val.var_number = idx;
3636 #endif
3637 }
3638 
3639 /*
3640  * "char2nr(string)" function
3641  */
3642     static void
3643 f_char2nr(argvars, retvar)
3644     VAR		argvars;
3645     VAR		retvar;
3646 {
3647 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3648     if (has_mbyte)
3649 	retvar->var_val.var_number =
3650 				  (*mb_ptr2char)(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
3651     else
3652 #endif
3653     retvar->var_val.var_number = get_var_string(&argvars[0])[0];
3654 }
3655 
3656 /*
3657  * "cindent(lnum)" function
3658  */
3659     static void
3660 f_cindent(argvars, retvar)
3661     VAR		argvars;
3662     VAR		retvar;
3663 {
3664 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
3665     pos_T	pos;
3666     linenr_T	lnum;
3667 
3668     pos = curwin->w_cursor;
3669     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
3670     if (lnum >= 1 && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3671     {
3672 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3673 	retvar->var_val.var_number = get_c_indent();
3674 	curwin->w_cursor = pos;
3675     }
3676     else
3677 #endif
3678 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
3679 }
3680 
3681 /*
3682  * "col(string)" function
3683  */
3684     static void
3685 f_col(argvars, retvar)
3686     VAR		argvars;
3687     VAR		retvar;
3688 {
3689     colnr_T	col = 0;
3690     pos_T	*fp;
3691 
3692     fp = var2fpos(&argvars[0], FALSE);
3693     if (fp != NULL)
3694     {
3695 	if (fp->col == MAXCOL)
3696 	{
3697 	    /* '> can be MAXCOL, get the length of the line then */
3698 	    if (fp->lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3699 		col = STRLEN(ml_get(fp->lnum)) + 1;
3700 	    else
3701 		col = MAXCOL;
3702 	}
3703 	else
3704 	{
3705 	    col = fp->col + 1;
3706 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3707 	    /* col(".") when the cursor is on the NUL at the end of the line
3708 	     * because of "coladd" can be seen as an extra column. */
3709 	    if (virtual_active() && fp == &curwin->w_cursor)
3710 	    {
3711 		char_u	*p = ml_get_cursor();
3712 
3713 		if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd >= (colnr_T)chartabsize(p,
3714 				 curwin->w_virtcol - curwin->w_cursor.coladd))
3715 		{
3716 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3717 		    int		l;
3718 
3719 		    if (*p != NUL && p[(l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p))] == NUL)
3720 			col += l;
3721 # else
3722 		    if (*p != NUL && p[1] == NUL)
3723 			++col;
3724 # endif
3725 		}
3726 	    }
3727 #endif
3728 	}
3729     }
3730     retvar->var_val.var_number = col;
3731 }
3732 
3733 /*
3734  * "confirm(message, buttons[, default [, type]])" function
3735  */
3736 /*ARGSUSED*/
3737     static void
3738 f_confirm(argvars, retvar)
3739     VAR		argvars;
3740     VAR		retvar;
3741 {
3742 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_DIALOG) || defined(FEAT_CON_DIALOG)
3743     char_u	*message;
3744     char_u	*buttons = NULL;
3745     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
3746     char_u	buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
3747     int		def = 1;
3748     int		type = VIM_GENERIC;
3749     int		c;
3750 
3751     message = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
3752     if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
3753     {
3754 	buttons = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
3755 	if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
3756 	{
3757 	    def = get_var_number(&argvars[2]);
3758 	    if (argvars[3].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
3759 	    {
3760 		/* avoid that TOUPPER_ASC calls get_var_string_buf() twice */
3761 		c = *get_var_string_buf(&argvars[3], buf2);
3762 		switch (TOUPPER_ASC(c))
3763 		{
3764 		    case 'E': type = VIM_ERROR; break;
3765 		    case 'Q': type = VIM_QUESTION; break;
3766 		    case 'I': type = VIM_INFO; break;
3767 		    case 'W': type = VIM_WARNING; break;
3768 		    case 'G': type = VIM_GENERIC; break;
3769 		}
3770 	    }
3771 	}
3772     }
3773 
3774     if (buttons == NULL || *buttons == NUL)
3775 	buttons = (char_u *)_("&Ok");
3776 
3777     retvar->var_val.var_number = do_dialog(type, NULL, message, buttons,
3778 								   def, NULL);
3779 #else
3780     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
3781 #endif
3782 }
3783 
3784 
3785 /*
3786  * "cscope_connection([{num} , {dbpath} [, {prepend}]])" function
3787  *
3788  * Checks the existence of a cscope connection.
3789  */
3790 /*ARGSUSED*/
3791     static void
3792 f_cscope_connection(argvars, retvar)
3793     VAR		argvars;
3794     VAR		retvar;
3795 {
3796 #ifdef FEAT_CSCOPE
3797     int		num = 0;
3798     char_u	*dbpath = NULL;
3799     char_u	*prepend = NULL;
3800     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
3801 
3802     if (argvars[0].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN
3803 	    && argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
3804     {
3805 	num = (int)get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
3806 	dbpath = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
3807 	if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
3808 	    prepend = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], buf);
3809     }
3810 
3811     retvar->var_val.var_number = cs_connection(num, dbpath, prepend);
3812 #else
3813     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
3814 #endif
3815 }
3816 
3817 /*
3818  * "cursor(lnum, col)" function
3819  *
3820  * Moves the cursor to the specified line and column
3821  */
3822 /*ARGSUSED*/
3823     static void
3824 f_cursor(argvars, retvar)
3825     VAR		argvars;
3826     VAR		retvar;
3827 {
3828     long	line, col;
3829 
3830     line = get_var_lnum(argvars);
3831     if (line > 0)
3832 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = line;
3833     col = get_var_number(&argvars[1]);
3834     if (col > 0)
3835 	curwin->w_cursor.col = col - 1;
3836 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
3837     curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3838 #endif
3839 
3840     /* Make sure the cursor is in a valid position. */
3841     check_cursor();
3842 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
3843     /* Correct cursor for multi-byte character. */
3844     if (has_mbyte)
3845 	mb_adjust_cursor();
3846 #endif
3847 
3848     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3849 }
3850 
3851 /*
3852  * "libcall()" function
3853  */
3854     static void
3855 f_libcall(argvars, retvar)
3856     VAR		argvars;
3857     VAR		retvar;
3858 {
3859     libcall_common(argvars, retvar, VAR_STRING);
3860 }
3861 
3862 /*
3863  * "libcallnr()" function
3864  */
3865     static void
3866 f_libcallnr(argvars, retvar)
3867     VAR		argvars;
3868     VAR		retvar;
3869 {
3870     libcall_common(argvars, retvar, VAR_NUMBER);
3871 }
3872 
3873     static void
3874 libcall_common(argvars, retvar, type)
3875     VAR		argvars;
3876     VAR		retvar;
3877     int		type;
3878 {
3879 #ifdef FEAT_LIBCALL
3880     char_u		*string_in;
3881     char_u		**string_result;
3882     int			nr_result;
3883 #endif
3884 
3885     retvar->var_type = type;
3886     if (type == VAR_NUMBER)
3887 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
3888     else
3889 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
3890 
3891     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
3892 	return;
3893 
3894 #ifdef FEAT_LIBCALL
3895     /* The first two args must be strings, otherwise its meaningless */
3896     if (argvars[0].var_type == VAR_STRING && argvars[1].var_type == VAR_STRING)
3897     {
3898 	if (argvars[2].var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
3899 	    string_in = NULL;
3900 	else
3901 	    string_in = argvars[2].var_val.var_string;
3902 	if (type == VAR_NUMBER)
3903 	    string_result = NULL;
3904 	else
3905 	    string_result = &retvar->var_val.var_string;
3906 	if (mch_libcall(argvars[0].var_val.var_string,
3907 			     argvars[1].var_val.var_string,
3908 			     string_in,
3909 			     argvars[2].var_val.var_number,
3910 			     string_result,
3911 			     &nr_result) == OK
3912 		&& type == VAR_NUMBER)
3913 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = nr_result;
3914     }
3915 #endif
3916 }
3917 
3918 /*
3919  * "delete()" function
3920  */
3921     static void
3922 f_delete(argvars, retvar)
3923     VAR		argvars;
3924     VAR		retvar;
3925 {
3926     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
3927 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
3928     else
3929 	retvar->var_val.var_number = mch_remove(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
3930 }
3931 
3932 /*
3933  * "did_filetype()" function
3934  */
3935 /*ARGSUSED*/
3936     static void
3937 f_did_filetype(argvars, retvar)
3938     VAR		argvars;
3939     VAR		retvar;
3940 {
3941 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
3942     retvar->var_val.var_number = did_filetype;
3943 #else
3944     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
3945 #endif
3946 }
3947 
3948 /*
3949  * "escape({string}, {chars})" function
3950  */
3951     static void
3952 f_escape(argvars, retvar)
3953     VAR		argvars;
3954     VAR		retvar;
3955 {
3956     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
3957 
3958     retvar->var_val.var_string =
3959 	vim_strsave_escaped(get_var_string(&argvars[0]),
3960 		get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf));
3961     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
3962 }
3963 
3964 /*
3965  * "eventhandler()" function
3966  */
3967 /*ARGSUSED*/
3968     static void
3969 f_eventhandler(argvars, retvar)
3970     VAR		argvars;
3971     VAR		retvar;
3972 {
3973     retvar->var_val.var_number = vgetc_busy;
3974 }
3975 
3976 /*
3977  * "executable()" function
3978  */
3979     static void
3980 f_executable(argvars, retvar)
3981     VAR		argvars;
3982     VAR		retvar;
3983 {
3984     retvar->var_val.var_number = mch_can_exe(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
3985 }
3986 
3987 /*
3988  * "exists()" function
3989  */
3990     static void
3991 f_exists(argvars, retvar)
3992     VAR		argvars;
3993     VAR		retvar;
3994 {
3995     char_u	*p;
3996     char_u	*name;
3997     int		n = FALSE;
3998     int		len = 0;
3999 
4000     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4001     if (*p == '$')			/* environment variable */
4002     {
4003 	/* first try "normal" environment variables (fast) */
4004 	if (mch_getenv(p + 1) != NULL)
4005 	    n = TRUE;
4006 	else
4007 	{
4008 	    /* try expanding things like $VIM and ${HOME} */
4009 	    p = expand_env_save(p);
4010 	    if (p != NULL && *p != '$')
4011 		n = TRUE;
4012 	    vim_free(p);
4013 	}
4014     }
4015     else if (*p == '&' || *p == '+')			/* option */
4016 	n = (get_option_var(&p, NULL, TRUE) == OK);
4017     else if (*p == '*')			/* internal or user defined function */
4018     {
4019 	++p;
4020 	p = trans_function_name(&p, FALSE, TRUE);
4021 	if (p != NULL)
4022 	{
4023 	    if (ASCII_ISUPPER(*p) || p[0] == K_SPECIAL)
4024 		n = (find_func(p) != NULL);
4025 	    else if (ASCII_ISLOWER(*p))
4026 		n = (find_internal_func(p) >= 0);
4027 	    vim_free(p);
4028 	}
4029     }
4030     else if (*p == ':')
4031     {
4032 	n = cmd_exists(p + 1);
4033     }
4034     else if (*p == '#')
4035     {
4036 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
4037 	name = p + 1;
4038 	p = vim_strchr(name, '#');
4039 	if (p != NULL)
4040 	    n = au_exists(name, p, p + 1);
4041 	else
4042 	    n = au_exists(name, name + STRLEN(name), NULL);
4043 #endif
4044     }
4045     else				/* internal variable */
4046     {
4047 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
4048 	char_u	*expr_start;
4049 	char_u	*expr_end;
4050 	char_u  *temp_string = NULL;
4051 	char_u	*s;
4052 #endif
4053 	name = p;
4054 
4055 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
4056 	/* Find the end of the name. */
4057 	s = find_name_end(name, &expr_start, &expr_end);
4058 	if (expr_start != NULL)
4059 	{
4060 	    temp_string = make_expanded_name(name, expr_start, expr_end, s);
4061 	    if (temp_string != NULL)
4062 	    {
4063 		len = STRLEN(temp_string);
4064 		name = temp_string;
4065 	    }
4066 	}
4067 #endif
4068 	if (len == 0)
4069 	    len = get_id_len(&p);
4070 	if (len != 0)
4071 	    n = (get_var_var(name, len, NULL) == OK);
4072 
4073 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
4074 	vim_free(temp_string);
4075 #endif
4076     }
4077 
4078     retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
4079 }
4080 
4081 /*
4082  * "expand()" function
4083  */
4084     static void
4085 f_expand(argvars, retvar)
4086     VAR		argvars;
4087     VAR		retvar;
4088 {
4089     char_u	*s;
4090     int		len;
4091     char_u	*errormsg;
4092     int		flags = WILD_SILENT|WILD_USE_NL|WILD_LIST_NOTFOUND;
4093     expand_T	xpc;
4094 
4095     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4096     s = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4097     if (*s == '%' || *s == '#' || *s == '<')
4098     {
4099 	++emsg_off;
4100 	retvar->var_val.var_string = eval_vars(s, &len, NULL, &errormsg, s);
4101 	--emsg_off;
4102     }
4103     else
4104     {
4105 	/* When the optional second argument is non-zero, don't remove matches
4106 	 * for 'suffixes' and 'wildignore' */
4107 	if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN && get_var_number(&argvars[1]))
4108 	    flags |= WILD_KEEP_ALL;
4109 	ExpandInit(&xpc);
4110 	xpc.xp_context = EXPAND_FILES;
4111 	retvar->var_val.var_string = ExpandOne(&xpc, s, NULL, flags, WILD_ALL);
4112 	ExpandCleanup(&xpc);
4113     }
4114 }
4115 
4116 /*
4117  * "filereadable()" function
4118  */
4119     static void
4120 f_filereadable(argvars, retvar)
4121     VAR		argvars;
4122     VAR		retvar;
4123 {
4124     FILE	*fd;
4125     char_u	*p;
4126     int		n;
4127 
4128     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4129     if (*p && !mch_isdir(p) && (fd = mch_fopen((char *)p, "r")) != NULL)
4130     {
4131 	n = TRUE;
4132 	fclose(fd);
4133     }
4134     else
4135 	n = FALSE;
4136 
4137     retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
4138 }
4139 
4140 /*
4141  * return 0 for not writable, 1 for writable file, 2 for a dir which we have
4142  * rights to write into.
4143  */
4144     static void
4145 f_filewritable(argvars, retvar)
4146     VAR		argvars;
4147     VAR		retvar;
4148 {
4149     char_u	*p;
4150     int		retval = 0;
4151 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
4152     int		perm = 0;
4153 #endif
4154 
4155     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4156 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
4157     perm = mch_getperm(p);
4158 #endif
4159 #ifndef MACOS_CLASSIC /* TODO: get either mch_writable or mch_access */
4160     if (
4161 # ifdef WIN3264
4162 	    mch_writable(p) &&
4163 # else
4164 # if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
4165 	    (perm & 0222) &&
4166 #  endif
4167 # endif
4168 	    mch_access((char *)p, W_OK) == 0
4169        )
4170 #endif
4171     {
4172 	++retval;
4173 	if (mch_isdir(p))
4174 	    ++retval;
4175     }
4176     retvar->var_val.var_number = retval;
4177 }
4178 
4179 /*
4180  * "finddir({fname}[, {path}[, {count}]])" function
4181  */
4182     static void
4183 f_finddir(argvars, retvar)
4184     VAR		argvars;
4185     VAR		retvar;
4186 {
4187     f_findfilendir(argvars, retvar, TRUE);
4188 }
4189 
4190 /*
4191  * "findfile({fname}[, {path}[, {count}]])" function
4192  */
4193     static void
4194 f_findfile(argvars, retvar)
4195     VAR		argvars;
4196     VAR		retvar;
4197 {
4198     f_findfilendir(argvars, retvar, FALSE);
4199 }
4200 
4201     static void
4202 f_findfilendir(argvars, retvar, dir)
4203     VAR		argvars;
4204     VAR		retvar;
4205     int		dir;
4206 {
4207 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
4208     char_u	*fname;
4209     char_u	*fresult = NULL;
4210     char_u	*path = *curbuf->b_p_path == NUL ? p_path : curbuf->b_p_path;
4211     char_u	*p;
4212     char_u	pathbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
4213     int		count = 1;
4214     int		first = TRUE;
4215 
4216     fname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4217 
4218     if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
4219     {
4220 	p = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], pathbuf);
4221 	if (*p != NUL)
4222 	    path = p;
4223 
4224 	if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
4225 	    count = get_var_number(&argvars[2]);
4226     }
4227 
4228     do
4229     {
4230 	vim_free(fresult);
4231 	fresult = find_file_in_path_option(first ? fname : NULL,
4232 					    first ? (int)STRLEN(fname) : 0,
4233 					    0, first, path, dir, NULL);
4234 	first = FALSE;
4235     } while (--count > 0 && fresult != NULL);
4236 
4237     retvar->var_val.var_string = fresult;
4238 #else
4239     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
4240 #endif
4241     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4242 }
4243 
4244 /*
4245  * "fnamemodify({fname}, {mods})" function
4246  */
4247     static void
4248 f_fnamemodify(argvars, retvar)
4249     VAR		argvars;
4250     VAR		retvar;
4251 {
4252     char_u	*fname;
4253     char_u	*mods;
4254     int		usedlen = 0;
4255     int		len;
4256     char_u	*fbuf = NULL;
4257     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
4258 
4259     fname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4260     mods = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
4261     len = (int)STRLEN(fname);
4262 
4263     (void)modify_fname(mods, &usedlen, &fname, &fbuf, &len);
4264 
4265     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4266     if (fname == NULL)
4267 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
4268     else
4269 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strnsave(fname, len);
4270     vim_free(fbuf);
4271 }
4272 
4273 /*
4274  * "foldclosed()" function
4275  */
4276     static void
4277 f_foldclosed(argvars, retvar)
4278     VAR		argvars;
4279     VAR		retvar;
4280 {
4281     foldclosed_both(argvars, retvar, FALSE);
4282 }
4283 
4284 /*
4285  * "foldclosedend()" function
4286  */
4287     static void
4288 f_foldclosedend(argvars, retvar)
4289     VAR		argvars;
4290     VAR		retvar;
4291 {
4292     foldclosed_both(argvars, retvar, TRUE);
4293 }
4294 
4295 /*
4296  * "foldclosed()" function
4297  */
4298     static void
4299 foldclosed_both(argvars, retvar, end)
4300     VAR		argvars;
4301     VAR		retvar;
4302     int		end;
4303 {
4304 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4305     linenr_T	lnum;
4306     linenr_T	first, last;
4307 
4308     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
4309     if (lnum >= 1 && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4310     {
4311 	if (hasFoldingWin(curwin, lnum, &first, &last, FALSE, NULL))
4312 	{
4313 	    if (end)
4314 		retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T)last;
4315 	    else
4316 		retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T)first;
4317 	    return;
4318 	}
4319     }
4320 #endif
4321     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
4322 }
4323 
4324 /*
4325  * "foldlevel()" function
4326  */
4327     static void
4328 f_foldlevel(argvars, retvar)
4329     VAR		argvars;
4330     VAR		retvar;
4331 {
4332 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4333     linenr_T	lnum;
4334 
4335     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
4336     if (lnum >= 1 && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4337 	retvar->var_val.var_number = foldLevel(lnum);
4338     else
4339 #endif
4340 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
4341 }
4342 
4343 /*
4344  * "foldtext()" function
4345  */
4346 /*ARGSUSED*/
4347     static void
4348 f_foldtext(argvars, retvar)
4349     VAR		argvars;
4350     VAR		retvar;
4351 {
4352 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4353     linenr_T	lnum;
4354     char_u	*s;
4355     char_u	*r;
4356     int		len;
4357     char	*txt;
4358 #endif
4359 
4360     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4361     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
4362 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
4363     if ((linenr_T)vimvars[VV_FOLDSTART].val > 0
4364 	    && (linenr_T)vimvars[VV_FOLDEND].val <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
4365 	    && vimvars[VV_FOLDDASHES].val != NULL)
4366     {
4367 	/* Find first non-empty line in the fold. */
4368 	lnum = (linenr_T)vimvars[VV_FOLDSTART].val;
4369 	while (lnum < (linenr_T)vimvars[VV_FOLDEND].val)
4370 	{
4371 	    if (!linewhite(lnum))
4372 		break;
4373 	    ++lnum;
4374 	}
4375 
4376 	/* Find interesting text in this line. */
4377 	s = skipwhite(ml_get(lnum));
4378 	/* skip C comment-start */
4379 	if (s[0] == '/' && (s[1] == '*' || s[1] == '/'))
4380 	    s = skipwhite(s + 2);
4381 	txt = _("+-%s%3ld lines: ");
4382 	r = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(txt)
4383 		    + STRLEN(vimvars[VV_FOLDDASHES].val)    /* for %s */
4384 		    + 20				    /* for %3ld */
4385 		    + STRLEN(s)));			    /* concatenated */
4386 	if (r != NULL)
4387 	{
4388 	    sprintf((char *)r, txt, vimvars[VV_FOLDDASHES].val,
4389 		    (long)((linenr_T)vimvars[VV_FOLDEND].val
4390 				   - (linenr_T)vimvars[VV_FOLDSTART].val + 1));
4391 	    len = (int)STRLEN(r);
4392 	    STRCAT(r, s);
4393 	    /* remove 'foldmarker' and 'commentstring' */
4394 	    foldtext_cleanup(r + len);
4395 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = r;
4396 	}
4397     }
4398 #endif
4399 }
4400 
4401 /*
4402  * "foreground()" function
4403  */
4404 /*ARGSUSED*/
4405     static void
4406 f_foreground(argvars, retvar)
4407     VAR		argvars;
4408     VAR		retvar;
4409 {
4410     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
4411 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
4412     if (gui.in_use)
4413 	gui_mch_set_foreground();
4414 #else
4415 # ifdef WIN32
4416     win32_set_foreground();
4417 # endif
4418 #endif
4419 }
4420 
4421 /*
4422  * "getchar()" function
4423  */
4424     static void
4425 f_getchar(argvars, retvar)
4426     VAR		argvars;
4427     VAR		retvar;
4428 {
4429     varnumber_T		n;
4430 
4431     ++no_mapping;
4432     ++allow_keys;
4433     if (argvars[0].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
4434 	/* getchar(): blocking wait. */
4435 	n = safe_vgetc();
4436     else if (get_var_number(&argvars[0]) == 1)
4437 	/* getchar(1): only check if char avail */
4438 	n = vpeekc();
4439     else if (vpeekc() == NUL)
4440 	/* getchar(0) and no char avail: return zero */
4441 	n = 0;
4442     else
4443 	/* getchar(0) and char avail: return char */
4444 	n = safe_vgetc();
4445     --no_mapping;
4446     --allow_keys;
4447 
4448     retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
4449     if (IS_SPECIAL(n) || mod_mask != 0)
4450     {
4451 	char_u		temp[10];   /* modifier: 3, mbyte-char: 6, NUL: 1 */
4452 	int		i = 0;
4453 
4454 	/* Turn a special key into three bytes, plus modifier. */
4455 	if (mod_mask != 0)
4456 	{
4457 	    temp[i++] = K_SPECIAL;
4458 	    temp[i++] = KS_MODIFIER;
4459 	    temp[i++] = mod_mask;
4460 	}
4461 	if (IS_SPECIAL(n))
4462 	{
4463 	    temp[i++] = K_SPECIAL;
4464 	    temp[i++] = K_SECOND(n);
4465 	    temp[i++] = K_THIRD(n);
4466 	}
4467 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
4468 	else if (has_mbyte)
4469 	    i += (*mb_char2bytes)(n, temp + i);
4470 #endif
4471 	else
4472 	    temp[i++] = n;
4473 	temp[i++] = NUL;
4474 	retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4475 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(temp);
4476     }
4477 }
4478 
4479 /*
4480  * "getcharmod()" function
4481  */
4482 /*ARGSUSED*/
4483     static void
4484 f_getcharmod(argvars, retvar)
4485     VAR		argvars;
4486     VAR		retvar;
4487 {
4488     retvar->var_val.var_number = mod_mask;
4489 }
4490 
4491 /*
4492  * "getcmdline()" function
4493  */
4494 /*ARGSUSED*/
4495     static void
4496 f_getcmdline(argvars, retvar)
4497     VAR		argvars;
4498     VAR		retvar;
4499 {
4500     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4501     retvar->var_val.var_string = get_cmdline_str();
4502 }
4503 
4504 /*
4505  * "getcmdpos()" function
4506  */
4507 /*ARGSUSED*/
4508     static void
4509 f_getcmdpos(argvars, retvar)
4510     VAR		argvars;
4511     VAR		retvar;
4512 {
4513     retvar->var_val.var_number = get_cmdline_pos() + 1;
4514 }
4515 
4516 /*
4517  * "getbufvar()" function
4518  */
4519     static void
4520 f_getbufvar(argvars, retvar)
4521     VAR		argvars;
4522     VAR		retvar;
4523 {
4524     buf_T	*buf;
4525     buf_T	*save_curbuf;
4526     char_u	*varname;
4527     VAR		v;
4528 
4529     ++emsg_off;
4530     buf = get_buf_var(&argvars[0]);
4531     varname = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
4532 
4533     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4534     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
4535 
4536     if (buf != NULL && varname != NULL)
4537     {
4538 	if (*varname == '&')	/* buffer-local-option */
4539 	{
4540 	    /* set curbuf to be our buf, temporarily */
4541 	    save_curbuf = curbuf;
4542 	    curbuf = buf;
4543 
4544 	    get_option_var(&varname, retvar, TRUE);
4545 
4546 	    /* restore previous notion of curbuf */
4547 	    curbuf = save_curbuf;
4548 	}
4549 	else
4550 	{
4551 	    /* look up the variable */
4552 	    v = find_var_in_ga(&buf->b_vars, varname);
4553 	    if (v != NULL)
4554 		copy_var(v, retvar);
4555 	}
4556     }
4557 
4558     --emsg_off;
4559 }
4560 
4561 /*
4562  * "getcwd()" function
4563  */
4564 /*ARGSUSED*/
4565     static void
4566 f_getcwd(argvars, retvar)
4567     VAR		argvars;
4568     VAR		retvar;
4569 {
4570     char_u	cwd[MAXPATHL];
4571 
4572     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4573     if (mch_dirname(cwd, MAXPATHL) == FAIL)
4574 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
4575     else
4576     {
4577 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(cwd);
4578 #ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
4579 	slash_adjust(retvar->var_val.var_string);
4580 #endif
4581     }
4582 }
4583 
4584 /*
4585  * "getfperm({fname})" function
4586  */
4587     static void
4588 f_getfperm(argvars, retvar)
4589     VAR		argvars;
4590     VAR		retvar;
4591 {
4592     char_u	*fname;
4593     struct stat st;
4594     char_u	*perm = NULL;
4595     char_u	flags[] = "rwx";
4596     int		i;
4597 
4598     fname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4599 
4600     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4601     if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st) >= 0)
4602     {
4603 	perm = vim_strsave((char_u *)"---------");
4604 	if (perm != NULL)
4605 	{
4606 	    for (i = 0; i < 9; i++)
4607 	    {
4608 		if (st.st_mode & (1 << (8 - i)))
4609 		    perm[i] = flags[i % 3];
4610 	    }
4611 	}
4612     }
4613     retvar->var_val.var_string = perm;
4614 }
4615 
4616 /*
4617  * "getfsize({fname})" function
4618  */
4619     static void
4620 f_getfsize(argvars, retvar)
4621     VAR		argvars;
4622     VAR		retvar;
4623 {
4624     char_u	*fname;
4625     struct stat	st;
4626 
4627     fname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4628 
4629     retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
4630 
4631     if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st) >= 0)
4632     {
4633 	if (mch_isdir(fname))
4634 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
4635 	else
4636 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T)st.st_size;
4637     }
4638     else
4639 	  retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
4640 }
4641 
4642 /*
4643  * "getftime({fname})" function
4644  */
4645     static void
4646 f_getftime(argvars, retvar)
4647     VAR		argvars;
4648     VAR		retvar;
4649 {
4650     char_u	*fname;
4651     struct stat	st;
4652 
4653     fname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4654 
4655     if (mch_stat((char *)fname, &st) >= 0)
4656 	retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T)st.st_mtime;
4657     else
4658 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
4659 }
4660 
4661 /*
4662  * "getftype({fname})" function
4663  */
4664     static void
4665 f_getftype(argvars, retvar)
4666     VAR		argvars;
4667     VAR		retvar;
4668 {
4669     char_u	*fname;
4670     struct stat st;
4671     char_u	*type = NULL;
4672     char	*t;
4673 
4674     fname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4675 
4676     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4677     if (mch_lstat((char *)fname, &st) >= 0)
4678     {
4679 #ifdef S_ISREG
4680 	if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode))
4681 	    t = "file";
4682 	else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
4683 	    t = "dir";
4684 # ifdef S_ISLNK
4685 	else if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode))
4686 	    t = "link";
4687 # endif
4688 # ifdef S_ISBLK
4689 	else if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode))
4690 	    t = "bdev";
4691 # endif
4692 # ifdef S_ISCHR
4693 	else if (S_ISCHR(st.st_mode))
4694 	    t = "cdev";
4695 # endif
4696 # ifdef S_ISFIFO
4697 	else if (S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
4698 	    t = "fifo";
4699 # endif
4700 # ifdef S_ISSOCK
4701 	else if (S_ISSOCK(st.st_mode))
4702 	    t = "fifo";
4703 # endif
4704 	else
4705 	    t = "other";
4706 #else
4707 # ifdef S_IFMT
4708 	switch (st.st_mode & S_IFMT)
4709 	{
4710 	    case S_IFREG: t = "file"; break;
4711 	    case S_IFDIR: t = "dir"; break;
4712 #  ifdef S_IFLNK
4713 	    case S_IFLNK: t = "link"; break;
4714 #  endif
4715 #  ifdef S_IFBLK
4716 	    case S_IFBLK: t = "bdev"; break;
4717 #  endif
4718 #  ifdef S_IFCHR
4719 	    case S_IFCHR: t = "cdev"; break;
4720 #  endif
4721 #  ifdef S_IFIFO
4722 	    case S_IFIFO: t = "fifo"; break;
4723 #  endif
4724 #  ifdef S_IFSOCK
4725 	    case S_IFSOCK: t = "socket"; break;
4726 #  endif
4727 	    default: t = "other";
4728 	}
4729 # else
4730 	if (mch_isdir(fname))
4731 	    t = "dir";
4732 	else
4733 	    t = "file";
4734 # endif
4735 #endif
4736 	type = vim_strsave((char_u *)t);
4737     }
4738     retvar->var_val.var_string = type;
4739 }
4740 
4741 /*
4742  * "getreg()" function
4743  */
4744     static void
4745 f_getreg(argvars, retvar)
4746     VAR		argvars;
4747     VAR		retvar;
4748 {
4749     char_u	*strregname;
4750     int		regname;
4751 
4752     if (argvars[0].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
4753 	strregname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4754     else
4755 	strregname = vimvars[VV_REG].val;
4756     regname = (strregname == NULL ? '"' : *strregname);
4757     if (regname == 0)
4758 	regname = '"';
4759 
4760     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4761     retvar->var_val.var_string = get_reg_contents(regname, TRUE);
4762 }
4763 
4764 /*
4765  * "getregtype()" function
4766  */
4767     static void
4768 f_getregtype(argvars, retvar)
4769     VAR		argvars;
4770     VAR		retvar;
4771 {
4772     char_u	*strregname;
4773     int		regname;
4774     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN + 2];
4775     long	reglen = 0;
4776 
4777     if (argvars[0].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
4778 	strregname = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
4779     else
4780 	/* Default to v:register */
4781 	strregname = vimvars[VV_REG].val;
4782 
4783     regname = (strregname == NULL ? '"' : *strregname);
4784     if (regname == 0)
4785 	regname = '"';
4786 
4787     buf[0] = NUL;
4788     buf[1] = NUL;
4789     switch (get_reg_type(regname, &reglen))
4790     {
4791 	case MLINE: buf[0] = 'V'; break;
4792 	case MCHAR: buf[0] = 'v'; break;
4793 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
4794 	case MBLOCK:
4795 		buf[0] = Ctrl_V;
4796 		sprintf((char *)buf + 1, "%ld", reglen + 1);
4797 		break;
4798 #endif
4799     }
4800     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4801     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(buf);
4802 }
4803 
4804 /*
4805  * "getline(lnum)" function
4806  */
4807     static void
4808 f_getline(argvars, retvar)
4809     VAR		argvars;
4810     VAR		retvar;
4811 {
4812     linenr_T	lnum;
4813     char_u	*p;
4814 
4815     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
4816 
4817     if (lnum >= 1 && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4818 	p = ml_get(lnum);
4819     else
4820 	p = (char_u *)"";
4821 
4822     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4823     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(p);
4824 }
4825 
4826 /*
4827  * "getwinposx()" function
4828  */
4829 /*ARGSUSED*/
4830     static void
4831 f_getwinposx(argvars, retvar)
4832     VAR		argvars;
4833     VAR		retvar;
4834 {
4835     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
4836 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
4837     if (gui.in_use)
4838     {
4839 	int	    x, y;
4840 
4841 	if (gui_mch_get_winpos(&x, &y) == OK)
4842 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = x;
4843     }
4844 #endif
4845 }
4846 
4847 /*
4848  * "getwinposy()" function
4849  */
4850 /*ARGSUSED*/
4851     static void
4852 f_getwinposy(argvars, retvar)
4853     VAR		argvars;
4854     VAR		retvar;
4855 {
4856     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
4857 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
4858     if (gui.in_use)
4859     {
4860 	int	    x, y;
4861 
4862 	if (gui_mch_get_winpos(&x, &y) == OK)
4863 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = y;
4864     }
4865 #endif
4866 }
4867 
4868 /*
4869  * "getwinvar()" function
4870  */
4871     static void
4872 f_getwinvar(argvars, retvar)
4873     VAR		argvars;
4874     VAR		retvar;
4875 {
4876     win_T	*win, *oldcurwin;
4877     char_u	*varname;
4878     VAR		v;
4879 
4880     ++emsg_off;
4881     win = find_win_by_nr(&argvars[0]);
4882     varname = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
4883 
4884     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4885     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
4886 
4887     if (win != NULL && varname != NULL)
4888     {
4889 	if (*varname == '&')	/* window-local-option */
4890 	{
4891 	    /* set curwin to be our win, temporarily */
4892 	    oldcurwin = curwin;
4893 	    curwin = win;
4894 
4895 	    get_option_var(&varname, retvar , 1);
4896 
4897 	    /* restore previous notion of curwin */
4898 	    curwin = oldcurwin;
4899 	}
4900 	else
4901 	{
4902 	    /* look up the variable */
4903 	    v = find_var_in_ga(&win->w_vars, varname);
4904 	    if (v != NULL)
4905 		copy_var(v, retvar);
4906 	}
4907     }
4908 
4909     --emsg_off;
4910 }
4911 
4912 /*
4913  * "glob()" function
4914  */
4915     static void
4916 f_glob(argvars, retvar)
4917     VAR		argvars;
4918     VAR		retvar;
4919 {
4920     expand_T	xpc;
4921 
4922     ExpandInit(&xpc);
4923     xpc.xp_context = EXPAND_FILES;
4924     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4925     retvar->var_val.var_string = ExpandOne(&xpc, get_var_string(&argvars[0]),
4926 				     NULL, WILD_USE_NL|WILD_SILENT, WILD_ALL);
4927     ExpandCleanup(&xpc);
4928 }
4929 
4930 /*
4931  * "globpath()" function
4932  */
4933     static void
4934 f_globpath(argvars, retvar)
4935     VAR		argvars;
4936     VAR		retvar;
4937 {
4938     char_u	buf1[NUMBUFLEN];
4939 
4940     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
4941     retvar->var_val.var_string = globpath(get_var_string(&argvars[0]),
4942 				       get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf1));
4943 }
4944 
4945 /*
4946  * "has()" function
4947  */
4948     static void
4949 f_has(argvars, retvar)
4950     VAR		argvars;
4951     VAR		retvar;
4952 {
4953     int		i;
4954     char_u	*name;
4955     int		n = FALSE;
4956     static char	*(has_list[]) =
4957     {
4958 #ifdef AMIGA
4959 	"amiga",
4960 # ifdef FEAT_ARP
4961 	"arp",
4962 # endif
4963 #endif
4964 #ifdef __BEOS__
4965 	"beos",
4966 #endif
4967 #ifdef MSDOS
4968 # ifdef DJGPP
4969 	"dos32",
4970 # else
4971 	"dos16",
4972 # endif
4973 #endif
4974 #ifdef MACOS /* TODO: Should we add MACOS_CLASSIC, MACOS_X? (Dany) */
4975 	"mac",
4976 #endif
4977 #if defined(MACOS_X_UNIX)
4978 	"macunix",
4979 #endif
4980 #ifdef OS2
4981 	"os2",
4982 #endif
4983 #ifdef __QNX__
4984 	"qnx",
4985 #endif
4986 #ifdef RISCOS
4987 	"riscos",
4988 #endif
4989 #ifdef UNIX
4990 	"unix",
4991 #endif
4992 #ifdef VMS
4993 	"vms",
4994 #endif
4995 #ifdef WIN16
4996 	"win16",
4997 #endif
4998 #ifdef WIN32
4999 	"win32",
5000 #endif
5001 #if defined(UNIX) && (defined(__CYGWIN32__) || defined(__CYGWIN__))
5002 	"win32unix",
5003 #endif
5004 #ifdef WIN64
5005 	"win64",
5006 #endif
5007 #ifdef EBCDIC
5008 	"ebcdic",
5009 #endif
5010 #ifndef CASE_INSENSITIVE_FILENAME
5011 	"fname_case",
5012 #endif
5013 #ifdef FEAT_ARABIC
5014 	"arabic",
5015 #endif
5016 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
5017 	"autocmd",
5018 #endif
5019 #ifdef FEAT_BEVAL
5020 	"balloon_eval",
5021 #endif
5022 #if defined(SOME_BUILTIN_TCAPS) || defined(ALL_BUILTIN_TCAPS)
5023 	"builtin_terms",
5024 # ifdef ALL_BUILTIN_TCAPS
5025 	"all_builtin_terms",
5026 # endif
5027 #endif
5028 #ifdef FEAT_BYTEOFF
5029 	"byte_offset",
5030 #endif
5031 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5032 	"cindent",
5033 #endif
5034 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
5035 	"clientserver",
5036 #endif
5037 #ifdef FEAT_CLIPBOARD
5038 	"clipboard",
5039 #endif
5040 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_COMPL
5041 	"cmdline_compl",
5042 #endif
5043 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
5044 	"cmdline_hist",
5045 #endif
5046 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
5047 	"comments",
5048 #endif
5049 #ifdef FEAT_CRYPT
5050 	"cryptv",
5051 #endif
5052 #ifdef FEAT_CSCOPE
5053 	"cscope",
5054 #endif
5055 #ifdef DEBUG
5056 	"debug",
5057 #endif
5058 #ifdef FEAT_CON_DIALOG
5059 	"dialog_con",
5060 #endif
5061 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_DIALOG
5062 	"dialog_gui",
5063 #endif
5064 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
5065 	"diff",
5066 #endif
5067 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
5068 	"digraphs",
5069 #endif
5070 #ifdef FEAT_DND
5071 	"dnd",
5072 #endif
5073 #ifdef FEAT_EMACS_TAGS
5074 	"emacs_tags",
5075 #endif
5076 	"eval",	    /* always present, of course! */
5077 #ifdef FEAT_EX_EXTRA
5078 	"ex_extra",
5079 #endif
5080 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCH_EXTRA
5081 	"extra_search",
5082 #endif
5083 #ifdef FEAT_FKMAP
5084 	"farsi",
5085 #endif
5086 #ifdef FEAT_SEARCHPATH
5087 	"file_in_path",
5088 #endif
5089 #ifdef FEAT_FIND_ID
5090 	"find_in_path",
5091 #endif
5092 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5093 	"folding",
5094 #endif
5095 #ifdef FEAT_FOOTER
5096 	"footer",
5097 #endif
5098 #if !defined(USE_SYSTEM) && defined(UNIX)
5099 	"fork",
5100 #endif
5101 #ifdef FEAT_GETTEXT
5102 	"gettext",
5103 #endif
5104 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
5105 	"gui",
5106 #endif
5107 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_ATHENA
5108 # ifdef FEAT_GUI_NEXTAW
5109 	"gui_neXtaw",
5110 # else
5111 	"gui_athena",
5112 # endif
5113 #endif
5114 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_BEOS
5115 	"gui_beos",
5116 #endif
5117 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_KDE
5118 	"gui_kde",
5119 #endif
5120 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_GTK
5121 	"gui_gtk",
5122 # ifdef HAVE_GTK2
5123 	"gui_gtk2",
5124 # endif
5125 #endif
5126 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MAC
5127 	"gui_mac",
5128 #endif
5129 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MOTIF
5130 	"gui_motif",
5131 #endif
5132 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_PHOTON
5133 	"gui_photon",
5134 #endif
5135 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W16
5136 	"gui_win16",
5137 #endif
5138 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
5139 	"gui_win32",
5140 #endif
5141 #ifdef FEAT_HANGULIN
5142 	"hangul_input",
5143 #endif
5144 #if defined(HAVE_ICONV_H) && defined(USE_ICONV)
5145 	"iconv",
5146 #endif
5147 #ifdef FEAT_INS_EXPAND
5148 	"insert_expand",
5149 #endif
5150 #ifdef FEAT_JUMPLIST
5151 	"jumplist",
5152 #endif
5153 #ifdef FEAT_KEYMAP
5154 	"keymap",
5155 #endif
5156 #ifdef FEAT_LANGMAP
5157 	"langmap",
5158 #endif
5159 #ifdef FEAT_LIBCALL
5160 	"libcall",
5161 #endif
5162 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
5163 	"linebreak",
5164 #endif
5165 #ifdef FEAT_LISP
5166 	"lispindent",
5167 #endif
5168 #ifdef FEAT_LISTCMDS
5169 	"listcmds",
5170 #endif
5171 #ifdef FEAT_LOCALMAP
5172 	"localmap",
5173 #endif
5174 #ifdef FEAT_MENU
5175 	"menu",
5176 #endif
5177 #ifdef FEAT_SESSION
5178 	"mksession",
5179 #endif
5180 #ifdef FEAT_MODIFY_FNAME
5181 	"modify_fname",
5182 #endif
5183 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
5184 	"mouse",
5185 #endif
5186 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSESHAPE
5187 	"mouseshape",
5188 #endif
5189 #if defined(UNIX) || defined(VMS)
5190 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_DEC
5191 	"mouse_dec",
5192 # endif
5193 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_GPM
5194 	"mouse_gpm",
5195 # endif
5196 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_JSB
5197 	"mouse_jsbterm",
5198 # endif
5199 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_NET
5200 	"mouse_netterm",
5201 # endif
5202 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_PTERM
5203 	"mouse_pterm",
5204 # endif
5205 # ifdef FEAT_MOUSE_XTERM
5206 	"mouse_xterm",
5207 # endif
5208 #endif
5209 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
5210 	"multi_byte",
5211 #endif
5212 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE_IME
5213 	"multi_byte_ime",
5214 #endif
5215 #ifdef FEAT_MULTI_LANG
5216 	"multi_lang",
5217 #endif
5218 #ifdef FEAT_MZSCHEME
5219 	"mzscheme",
5220 #endif
5221 #ifdef FEAT_OLE
5222 	"ole",
5223 #endif
5224 #ifdef FEAT_OSFILETYPE
5225 	"osfiletype",
5226 #endif
5227 #ifdef FEAT_PATH_EXTRA
5228 	"path_extra",
5229 #endif
5230 #ifdef FEAT_PERL
5231 #ifndef DYNAMIC_PERL
5232 	"perl",
5233 #endif
5234 #endif
5235 #ifdef FEAT_PYTHON
5236 #ifndef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
5237 	"python",
5238 #endif
5239 #endif
5240 #ifdef FEAT_POSTSCRIPT
5241 	"postscript",
5242 #endif
5243 #ifdef FEAT_PRINTER
5244 	"printer",
5245 #endif
5246 #ifdef FEAT_QUICKFIX
5247 	"quickfix",
5248 #endif
5249 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5250 	"rightleft",
5251 #endif
5252 #if defined(FEAT_RUBY) && !defined(DYNAMIC_RUBY)
5253 	"ruby",
5254 #endif
5255 #ifdef FEAT_SCROLLBIND
5256 	"scrollbind",
5257 #endif
5258 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
5259 	"showcmd",
5260 	"cmdline_info",
5261 #endif
5262 #ifdef FEAT_SIGNS
5263 	"signs",
5264 #endif
5265 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
5266 	"smartindent",
5267 #endif
5268 #ifdef FEAT_SNIFF
5269 	"sniff",
5270 #endif
5271 #ifdef FEAT_STL_OPT
5272 	"statusline",
5273 #endif
5274 #ifdef FEAT_SUN_WORKSHOP
5275 	"sun_workshop",
5276 #endif
5277 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
5278 	"netbeans_intg",
5279 #endif
5280 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
5281 	"syntax",
5282 #endif
5283 #if defined(USE_SYSTEM) || !defined(UNIX)
5284 	"system",
5285 #endif
5286 #ifdef FEAT_TAG_BINS
5287 	"tag_binary",
5288 #endif
5289 #ifdef FEAT_TAG_OLDSTATIC
5290 	"tag_old_static",
5291 #endif
5292 #ifdef FEAT_TAG_ANYWHITE
5293 	"tag_any_white",
5294 #endif
5295 #ifdef FEAT_TCL
5296 # ifndef DYNAMIC_TCL
5297 	"tcl",
5298 # endif
5299 #endif
5300 #ifdef TERMINFO
5301 	"terminfo",
5302 #endif
5303 #ifdef FEAT_TERMRESPONSE
5304 	"termresponse",
5305 #endif
5306 #ifdef FEAT_TEXTOBJ
5307 	"textobjects",
5308 #endif
5309 #ifdef HAVE_TGETENT
5310 	"tgetent",
5311 #endif
5312 #ifdef FEAT_TITLE
5313 	"title",
5314 #endif
5315 #ifdef FEAT_TOOLBAR
5316 	"toolbar",
5317 #endif
5318 #ifdef FEAT_USR_CMDS
5319 	"user-commands",    /* was accidentally included in 5.4 */
5320 	"user_commands",
5321 #endif
5322 #ifdef FEAT_VIMINFO
5323 	"viminfo",
5324 #endif
5325 #ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
5326 	"vertsplit",
5327 #endif
5328 #ifdef FEAT_VIRTUALEDIT
5329 	"virtualedit",
5330 #endif
5331 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
5332 	"visual",
5333 #endif
5334 #ifdef FEAT_VISUALEXTRA
5335 	"visualextra",
5336 #endif
5337 #ifdef FEAT_VREPLACE
5338 	"vreplace",
5339 #endif
5340 #ifdef FEAT_WILDIGN
5341 	"wildignore",
5342 #endif
5343 #ifdef FEAT_WILDMENU
5344 	"wildmenu",
5345 #endif
5346 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
5347 	"windows",
5348 #endif
5349 #ifdef FEAT_WAK
5350 	"winaltkeys",
5351 #endif
5352 #ifdef FEAT_WRITEBACKUP
5353 	"writebackup",
5354 #endif
5355 #ifdef FEAT_XIM
5356 	"xim",
5357 #endif
5358 #ifdef FEAT_XFONTSET
5359 	"xfontset",
5360 #endif
5361 #ifdef USE_XSMP
5362 	"xsmp",
5363 #endif
5364 #ifdef USE_XSMP_INTERACT
5365 	"xsmp_interact",
5366 #endif
5367 #ifdef FEAT_XCLIPBOARD
5368 	"xterm_clipboard",
5369 #endif
5370 #ifdef FEAT_XTERM_SAVE
5371 	"xterm_save",
5372 #endif
5373 #if defined(UNIX) && defined(FEAT_X11)
5374 	"X11",
5375 #endif
5376 	NULL
5377     };
5378 
5379     name = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
5380     for (i = 0; has_list[i] != NULL; ++i)
5381 	if (STRICMP(name, has_list[i]) == 0)
5382 	{
5383 	    n = TRUE;
5384 	    break;
5385 	}
5386 
5387     if (n == FALSE)
5388     {
5389 	if (STRNICMP(name, "patch", 5) == 0)
5390 	    n = has_patch(atoi((char *)name + 5));
5391 	else if (STRICMP(name, "vim_starting") == 0)
5392 	    n = (starting != 0);
5393 #ifdef DYNAMIC_TCL
5394 	else if (STRICMP(name, "tcl") == 0)
5395 	    n = tcl_enabled(FALSE);
5396 #endif
5397 #if defined(USE_ICONV) && defined(DYNAMIC_ICONV)
5398 	else if (STRICMP(name, "iconv") == 0)
5399 	    n = iconv_enabled(FALSE);
5400 #endif
5401 #ifdef DYNAMIC_RUBY
5402 	else if (STRICMP(name, "ruby") == 0)
5403 	    n = ruby_enabled(FALSE);
5404 #endif
5405 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PYTHON
5406 	else if (STRICMP(name, "python") == 0)
5407 	    n = python_enabled(FALSE);
5408 #endif
5409 #ifdef DYNAMIC_PERL
5410 	else if (STRICMP(name, "perl") == 0)
5411 	    n = perl_enabled(FALSE);
5412 #endif
5413 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
5414 	else if (STRICMP(name, "gui_running") == 0)
5415 	    n = (gui.in_use || gui.starting);
5416 # ifdef FEAT_GUI_W32
5417 	else if (STRICMP(name, "gui_win32s") == 0)
5418 	    n = gui_is_win32s();
5419 # endif
5420 # ifdef FEAT_BROWSE
5421 	else if (STRICMP(name, "browse") == 0)
5422 	    n = gui.in_use;	/* gui_mch_browse() works when GUI is running */
5423 # endif
5424 #endif
5425 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
5426 	else if (STRICMP(name, "syntax_items") == 0)
5427 	    n = syntax_present(curbuf);
5428 #endif
5429 #if defined(WIN3264)
5430 	else if (STRICMP(name, "win95") == 0)
5431 	    n = mch_windows95();
5432 #endif
5433     }
5434 
5435     retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
5436 }
5437 
5438 /*
5439  * "hasmapto()" function
5440  */
5441     static void
5442 f_hasmapto(argvars, retvar)
5443     VAR		argvars;
5444     VAR		retvar;
5445 {
5446     char_u	*name;
5447     char_u	*mode;
5448     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
5449 
5450     name = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
5451     if (argvars[1].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
5452 	mode = (char_u *)"nvo";
5453     else
5454 	mode = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
5455 
5456     if (map_to_exists(name, mode))
5457 	retvar->var_val.var_number = TRUE;
5458     else
5459 	retvar->var_val.var_number = FALSE;
5460 }
5461 
5462 /*
5463  * "histadd()" function
5464  */
5465 /*ARGSUSED*/
5466     static void
5467 f_histadd(argvars, retvar)
5468     VAR		argvars;
5469     VAR		retvar;
5470 {
5471 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
5472     int		histype;
5473     char_u	*str;
5474     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
5475 #endif
5476 
5477     retvar->var_val.var_number = FALSE;
5478     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
5479 	return;
5480 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
5481     histype = get_histtype(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
5482     if (histype >= 0)
5483     {
5484 	str = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
5485 	if (*str != NUL)
5486 	{
5487 	    add_to_history(histype, str, FALSE, NUL);
5488 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = TRUE;
5489 	    return;
5490 	}
5491     }
5492 #endif
5493 }
5494 
5495 /*
5496  * "histdel()" function
5497  */
5498 /*ARGSUSED*/
5499     static void
5500 f_histdel(argvars, retvar)
5501     VAR		argvars;
5502     VAR		retvar;
5503 {
5504 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
5505     int		n;
5506     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
5507 
5508     if (argvars[1].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
5509 	/* only one argument: clear entire history */
5510 	n = clr_history(get_histtype(get_var_string(&argvars[0])));
5511     else if (argvars[1].var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
5512 	/* index given: remove that entry */
5513 	n = del_history_idx(get_histtype(get_var_string(&argvars[0])),
5514 					    (int)get_var_number(&argvars[1]));
5515     else
5516 	/* string given: remove all matching entries */
5517 	n = del_history_entry(get_histtype(get_var_string(&argvars[0])),
5518 					get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf));
5519     retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
5520 #else
5521     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
5522 #endif
5523 }
5524 
5525 /*
5526  * "histget()" function
5527  */
5528 /*ARGSUSED*/
5529     static void
5530 f_histget(argvars, retvar)
5531     VAR		argvars;
5532     VAR		retvar;
5533 {
5534 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
5535     int		type;
5536     int		idx;
5537 
5538     type = get_histtype(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
5539     if (argvars[1].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
5540 	idx = get_history_idx(type);
5541     else
5542 	idx = (int)get_var_number(&argvars[1]);
5543     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(get_history_entry(type, idx));
5544 #else
5545     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
5546 #endif
5547     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
5548 }
5549 
5550 /*
5551  * "histnr()" function
5552  */
5553 /*ARGSUSED*/
5554     static void
5555 f_histnr(argvars, retvar)
5556     VAR		argvars;
5557     VAR		retvar;
5558 {
5559     int		i;
5560 
5561 #ifdef FEAT_CMDHIST
5562     i = get_histtype(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
5563     if (i >= HIST_CMD && i < HIST_COUNT)
5564 	i = get_history_idx(i);
5565     else
5566 #endif
5567 	i = -1;
5568     retvar->var_val.var_number = i;
5569 }
5570 
5571 /*
5572  * "highlight_exists()" function
5573  */
5574     static void
5575 f_hlexists(argvars, retvar)
5576     VAR		argvars;
5577     VAR		retvar;
5578 {
5579     retvar->var_val.var_number = highlight_exists(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
5580 }
5581 
5582 /*
5583  * "highlightID(name)" function
5584  */
5585     static void
5586 f_hlID(argvars, retvar)
5587     VAR		argvars;
5588     VAR		retvar;
5589 {
5590     retvar->var_val.var_number = syn_name2id(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
5591 }
5592 
5593 /*
5594  * "hostname()" function
5595  */
5596 /*ARGSUSED*/
5597     static void
5598 f_hostname(argvars, retvar)
5599     VAR		argvars;
5600     VAR		retvar;
5601 {
5602     char_u hostname[256];
5603 
5604     mch_get_host_name(hostname, 256);
5605     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
5606     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(hostname);
5607 }
5608 
5609 /*
5610  * iconv() function
5611  */
5612 /*ARGSUSED*/
5613     static void
5614 f_iconv(argvars, retvar)
5615     VAR		argvars;
5616     VAR		retvar;
5617 {
5618 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
5619     char_u	buf1[NUMBUFLEN];
5620     char_u	buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
5621     char_u	*from, *to, *str;
5622     vimconv_T	vimconv;
5623 #endif
5624 
5625     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
5626     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
5627 
5628 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
5629     str = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
5630     from = enc_canonize(enc_skip(get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf1)));
5631     to = enc_canonize(enc_skip(get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], buf2)));
5632     vimconv.vc_type = CONV_NONE;
5633     convert_setup(&vimconv, from, to);
5634 
5635     /* If the encodings are equal, no conversion needed. */
5636     if (vimconv.vc_type == CONV_NONE)
5637 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(str);
5638     else
5639 	retvar->var_val.var_string = string_convert(&vimconv, str, NULL);
5640 
5641     convert_setup(&vimconv, NULL, NULL);
5642     vim_free(from);
5643     vim_free(to);
5644 #endif
5645 }
5646 
5647 /*
5648  * "indent()" function
5649  */
5650     static void
5651 f_indent(argvars, retvar)
5652     VAR		argvars;
5653     VAR		retvar;
5654 {
5655     linenr_T	lnum;
5656 
5657     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
5658     if (lnum >= 1 && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
5659 	retvar->var_val.var_number = get_indent_lnum(lnum);
5660     else
5661 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
5662 }
5663 
5664 static int inputsecret_flag = 0;
5665 
5666 /*
5667  * "input()" function
5668  *     Also handles inputsecret() when inputsecret is set.
5669  */
5670     static void
5671 f_input(argvars, retvar)
5672     VAR		argvars;
5673     VAR		retvar;
5674 {
5675     char_u	*prompt = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
5676     char_u	*p = NULL;
5677     int		c;
5678     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
5679     int		cmd_silent_save = cmd_silent;
5680 
5681     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
5682 
5683 #ifdef NO_CONSOLE_INPUT
5684     /* While starting up, there is no place to enter text. */
5685     if (no_console_input())
5686     {
5687 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
5688 	return;
5689     }
5690 #endif
5691 
5692     cmd_silent = FALSE;		/* Want to see the prompt. */
5693     if (prompt != NULL)
5694     {
5695 	/* Only the part of the message after the last NL is considered as
5696 	 * prompt for the command line */
5697 	p = vim_strrchr(prompt, '\n');
5698 	if (p == NULL)
5699 	    p = prompt;
5700 	else
5701 	{
5702 	    ++p;
5703 	    c = *p;
5704 	    *p = NUL;
5705 	    msg_start();
5706 	    msg_clr_eos();
5707 	    msg_puts_attr(prompt, echo_attr);
5708 	    msg_didout = FALSE;
5709 	    msg_starthere();
5710 	    *p = c;
5711 	}
5712 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
5713     }
5714 
5715     if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
5716 	stuffReadbuffSpec(get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf));
5717 
5718     retvar->var_val.var_string =
5719 		getcmdline_prompt(inputsecret_flag ? NUL : '@', p, echo_attr);
5720 
5721     /* since the user typed this, no need to wait for return */
5722     need_wait_return = FALSE;
5723     msg_didout = FALSE;
5724     cmd_silent = cmd_silent_save;
5725 }
5726 
5727 /*
5728  * "inputdialog()" function
5729  */
5730     static void
5731 f_inputdialog(argvars, retvar)
5732     VAR		argvars;
5733     VAR		retvar;
5734 {
5735 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_TEXTDIALOG)
5736     /* Use a GUI dialog if the GUI is running and 'c' is not in 'guioptions' */
5737     if (gui.in_use && vim_strchr(p_go, GO_CONDIALOG) == NULL)
5738     {
5739 	char_u	*message;
5740 	char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
5741 
5742 	message = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
5743 	if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
5744 	{
5745 	    STRNCPY(IObuff, get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf), IOSIZE);
5746 	    IObuff[IOSIZE - 1] = NUL;
5747 	}
5748 	else
5749 	    IObuff[0] = NUL;
5750 	if (do_dialog(VIM_QUESTION, NULL, message, (char_u *)_("&OK\n&Cancel"),
5751 							      1, IObuff) == 1)
5752 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(IObuff);
5753 	else
5754 	{
5755 	    if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN
5756 					&& argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
5757 		retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(
5758 					get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], buf));
5759 	    else
5760 		retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
5761 	}
5762 	retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
5763     }
5764     else
5765 #endif
5766 	f_input(argvars, retvar);
5767 }
5768 
5769 static garray_T	    ga_userinput = {0, 0, sizeof(tasave_T), 4, NULL};
5770 
5771 /*
5772  * "inputrestore()" function
5773  */
5774 /*ARGSUSED*/
5775     static void
5776 f_inputrestore(argvars, retvar)
5777     VAR		argvars;
5778     VAR		retvar;
5779 {
5780     if (ga_userinput.ga_len > 0)
5781     {
5782 	--ga_userinput.ga_len;
5783 	++ga_userinput.ga_room;
5784 	restore_typeahead((tasave_T *)(ga_userinput.ga_data)
5785 						       + ga_userinput.ga_len);
5786 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0; /* OK */
5787     }
5788     else if (p_verbose > 1)
5789     {
5790 	msg((char_u *)_("called inputrestore() more often than inputsave()"));
5791 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 1; /* Failed */
5792     }
5793 }
5794 
5795 /*
5796  * "inputsave()" function
5797  */
5798 /*ARGSUSED*/
5799     static void
5800 f_inputsave(argvars, retvar)
5801     VAR		argvars;
5802     VAR		retvar;
5803 {
5804     /* Add an entry to the stack of typehead storage. */
5805     if (ga_grow(&ga_userinput, 1) == OK)
5806     {
5807 	save_typeahead((tasave_T *)(ga_userinput.ga_data)
5808 						       + ga_userinput.ga_len);
5809 	++ga_userinput.ga_len;
5810 	--ga_userinput.ga_room;
5811 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0; /* OK */
5812     }
5813     else
5814 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 1; /* Failed */
5815 }
5816 
5817 /*
5818  * "inputsecret()" function
5819  */
5820     static void
5821 f_inputsecret(argvars, retvar)
5822     VAR		argvars;
5823     VAR		retvar;
5824 {
5825     ++cmdline_star;
5826     ++inputsecret_flag;
5827     f_input(argvars, retvar);
5828     --cmdline_star;
5829     --inputsecret_flag;
5830 }
5831 
5832 /*
5833  * "isdirectory()" function
5834  */
5835     static void
5836 f_isdirectory(argvars, retvar)
5837     VAR		argvars;
5838     VAR		retvar;
5839 {
5840     retvar->var_val.var_number = mch_isdir(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
5841 }
5842 
5843 /*
5844  * "last_buffer_nr()" function.
5845  */
5846 /*ARGSUSED*/
5847     static void
5848 f_last_buffer_nr(argvars, retvar)
5849     VAR		argvars;
5850     VAR		retvar;
5851 {
5852     int		n = 0;
5853     buf_T	*buf;
5854 
5855     for (buf = firstbuf; buf != NULL; buf = buf->b_next)
5856 	if (n < buf->b_fnum)
5857 	    n = buf->b_fnum;
5858 
5859     retvar->var_val.var_number = n;
5860 }
5861 
5862 /*
5863  * "line(string)" function
5864  */
5865     static void
5866 f_line(argvars, retvar)
5867     VAR		argvars;
5868     VAR		retvar;
5869 {
5870     linenr_T	lnum = 0;
5871     pos_T	*fp;
5872 
5873     fp = var2fpos(&argvars[0], TRUE);
5874     if (fp != NULL)
5875 	lnum = fp->lnum;
5876     retvar->var_val.var_number = lnum;
5877 }
5878 
5879 /*
5880  * "line2byte(lnum)" function
5881  */
5882 /*ARGSUSED*/
5883     static void
5884 f_line2byte(argvars, retvar)
5885     VAR		argvars;
5886     VAR		retvar;
5887 {
5888 #ifndef FEAT_BYTEOFF
5889     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
5890 #else
5891     linenr_T	lnum;
5892 
5893     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
5894     if (lnum < 1 || lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count + 1)
5895 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
5896     else
5897 	retvar->var_val.var_number = ml_find_line_or_offset(curbuf, lnum, NULL);
5898     if (retvar->var_val.var_number >= 0)
5899 	++retvar->var_val.var_number;
5900 #endif
5901 }
5902 
5903 /*
5904  * "lispindent(lnum)" function
5905  */
5906     static void
5907 f_lispindent(argvars, retvar)
5908     VAR		argvars;
5909     VAR		retvar;
5910 {
5911 #ifdef FEAT_LISP
5912     pos_T	pos;
5913     linenr_T	lnum;
5914 
5915     pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5916     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
5917     if (lnum >= 1 && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
5918     {
5919 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
5920 	retvar->var_val.var_number = get_lisp_indent();
5921 	curwin->w_cursor = pos;
5922     }
5923     else
5924 #endif
5925 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
5926 }
5927 
5928 /*
5929  * "localtime()" function
5930  */
5931 /*ARGSUSED*/
5932     static void
5933 f_localtime(argvars, retvar)
5934     VAR		argvars;
5935     VAR		retvar;
5936 {
5937     retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T)time(NULL);
5938 }
5939 
5940 /*
5941  * "maparg()" function
5942  */
5943     static void
5944 f_maparg(argvars, retvar)
5945     VAR		argvars;
5946     VAR		retvar;
5947 {
5948     get_maparg(argvars, retvar, TRUE);
5949 }
5950 
5951 /*
5952  * "mapcheck()" function
5953  */
5954     static void
5955 f_mapcheck(argvars, retvar)
5956     VAR		argvars;
5957     VAR		retvar;
5958 {
5959     get_maparg(argvars, retvar, FALSE);
5960 }
5961 
5962     static void
5963 get_maparg(argvars, retvar, exact)
5964     VAR		argvars;
5965     VAR		retvar;
5966     int		exact;
5967 {
5968     char_u	*keys;
5969     char_u	*which;
5970     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
5971     char_u	*keys_buf = NULL;
5972     char_u	*rhs;
5973     int		mode;
5974     garray_T	ga;
5975 
5976     /* return empty string for failure */
5977     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
5978     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
5979 
5980     keys = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
5981     if (*keys == NUL)
5982 	return;
5983 
5984     if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
5985 	which = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
5986     else
5987 	which = (char_u *)"";
5988     mode = get_map_mode(&which, 0);
5989 
5990     keys = replace_termcodes(keys, &keys_buf, TRUE, TRUE);
5991     rhs = check_map(keys, mode, exact);
5992     vim_free(keys_buf);
5993     if (rhs != NULL)
5994     {
5995 	ga_init(&ga);
5996 	ga.ga_itemsize = 1;
5997 	ga.ga_growsize = 40;
5998 
5999 	while (*rhs != NUL)
6000 	    ga_concat(&ga, str2special(&rhs, FALSE));
6001 
6002 	ga_append(&ga, NUL);
6003 	retvar->var_val.var_string = (char_u *)ga.ga_data;
6004     }
6005 }
6006 
6007 /*
6008  * "match()" function
6009  */
6010     static void
6011 f_match(argvars, retvar)
6012     VAR		argvars;
6013     VAR		retvar;
6014 {
6015     find_some_match(argvars, retvar, 1);
6016 }
6017 
6018 /*
6019  * "matchend()" function
6020  */
6021     static void
6022 f_matchend(argvars, retvar)
6023     VAR		argvars;
6024     VAR		retvar;
6025 {
6026     find_some_match(argvars, retvar, 0);
6027 }
6028 
6029 /*
6030  * "matchstr()" function
6031  */
6032     static void
6033 f_matchstr(argvars, retvar)
6034     VAR		argvars;
6035     VAR		retvar;
6036 {
6037     find_some_match(argvars, retvar, 2);
6038 }
6039 
6040     static void
6041 find_some_match(argvars, retvar, type)
6042     VAR		argvars;
6043     VAR		retvar;
6044     int		type;
6045 {
6046     char_u	*str;
6047     char_u	*expr;
6048     char_u	*pat;
6049     regmatch_T	regmatch;
6050     char_u	patbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
6051     char_u	*save_cpo;
6052     long	start = 0;
6053     long	nth = 1;
6054     int		match;
6055 
6056     /* Make 'cpoptions' empty, the 'l' flag should not be used here. */
6057     save_cpo = p_cpo;
6058     p_cpo = (char_u *)"";
6059 
6060     expr = str = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
6061     pat = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], patbuf);
6062 
6063     if (type == 2)
6064     {
6065 	retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
6066 	retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
6067     }
6068     else
6069 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
6070 
6071     if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
6072     {
6073 	start = get_var_number(&argvars[2]);
6074 	if (start < 0)
6075 	    start = 0;
6076 	if (start > (long)STRLEN(str))
6077 	    goto theend;
6078 	str += start;
6079 
6080 	if (argvars[3].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
6081 	    nth = get_var_number(&argvars[3]);
6082     }
6083 
6084     regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(pat, RE_MAGIC + RE_STRING);
6085     if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
6086     {
6087 	regmatch.rm_ic = p_ic;
6088 
6089 	while (1)
6090 	{
6091 	    match = vim_regexec_nl(&regmatch, str, (colnr_T)0);
6092 	    if (!match || --nth <= 0)
6093 		break;
6094 	    /* Advance to just after the match. */
6095 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
6096 	    str = regmatch.startp[0] + mb_ptr2len_check(regmatch.startp[0]);
6097 #else
6098 	    str = regmatch.startp[0] + 1;
6099 #endif
6100 	}
6101 
6102 	if (match)
6103 	{
6104 	    if (type == 2)
6105 		retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strnsave(regmatch.startp[0],
6106 				(int)(regmatch.endp[0] - regmatch.startp[0]));
6107 	    else
6108 	    {
6109 		if (type != 0)
6110 		    retvar->var_val.var_number =
6111 				      (varnumber_T)(regmatch.startp[0] - str);
6112 		else
6113 		    retvar->var_val.var_number =
6114 					(varnumber_T)(regmatch.endp[0] - str);
6115 		retvar->var_val.var_number += str - expr;
6116 	    }
6117 	}
6118 	vim_free(regmatch.regprog);
6119     }
6120 
6121 theend:
6122     p_cpo = save_cpo;
6123 }
6124 
6125 /*
6126  * "mode()" function
6127  */
6128 /*ARGSUSED*/
6129     static void
6130 f_mode(argvars, retvar)
6131     VAR		argvars;
6132     VAR		retvar;
6133 {
6134     char_u	buf[2];
6135 
6136 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
6137     if (VIsual_active)
6138     {
6139 	if (VIsual_select)
6140 	    buf[0] = VIsual_mode + 's' - 'v';
6141 	else
6142 	    buf[0] = VIsual_mode;
6143     }
6144     else
6145 #endif
6146 	if (State == HITRETURN || State == ASKMORE || State == SETWSIZE)
6147 	buf[0] = 'r';
6148     else if (State & INSERT)
6149     {
6150 	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
6151 	    buf[0] = 'R';
6152 	else
6153 	    buf[0] = 'i';
6154     }
6155     else if (State & CMDLINE)
6156 	buf[0] = 'c';
6157     else
6158 	buf[0] = 'n';
6159 
6160     buf[1] = NUL;
6161     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(buf);
6162     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
6163 }
6164 
6165 /*
6166  * "nr2char()" function
6167  */
6168     static void
6169 f_nr2char(argvars, retvar)
6170     VAR		argvars;
6171     VAR		retvar;
6172 {
6173     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
6174 
6175 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
6176     if (has_mbyte)
6177 	buf[(*mb_char2bytes)((int)get_var_number(&argvars[0]), buf)] = NUL;
6178     else
6179 #endif
6180     {
6181 	buf[0] = (char_u)get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
6182 	buf[1] = NUL;
6183     }
6184     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
6185     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(buf);
6186 }
6187 
6188 /*
6189  * "rename({from}, {to})" function
6190  */
6191     static void
6192 f_rename(argvars, retvar)
6193     VAR		argvars;
6194     VAR		retvar;
6195 {
6196     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
6197 
6198     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
6199 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
6200     else
6201 	retvar->var_val.var_number = vim_rename(get_var_string(&argvars[0]),
6202 					get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf));
6203 }
6204 
6205 /*
6206  * "resolve()" function
6207  */
6208     static void
6209 f_resolve(argvars, retvar)
6210     VAR		argvars;
6211     VAR		retvar;
6212 {
6213     char_u	*p;
6214 
6215     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
6216 #ifdef FEAT_SHORTCUT
6217     {
6218 	char_u	*v = NULL;
6219 
6220 	v = mch_resolve_shortcut(p);
6221 	if (v != NULL)
6222 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = v;
6223 	else
6224 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(p);
6225     }
6226 #else
6227 # ifdef HAVE_READLINK
6228     {
6229 	char_u	buf[MAXPATHL + 1];
6230 	char_u	*cpy;
6231 	int	len;
6232 	char_u	*remain = NULL;
6233 	char_u	*q;
6234 	int	is_relative_to_current = FALSE;
6235 	int	has_trailing_pathsep = FALSE;
6236 	int	limit = 100;
6237 
6238 	p = vim_strsave(p);
6239 
6240 	if (p[0] == '.' && (vim_ispathsep(p[1])
6241 				   || (p[1] == '.' && (vim_ispathsep(p[2])))))
6242 	    is_relative_to_current = TRUE;
6243 
6244 	len = STRLEN(p);
6245 	if (len > 0 && vim_ispathsep(p[len-1]))
6246 	    has_trailing_pathsep = TRUE;
6247 
6248 	q = getnextcomp(p);
6249 	if (*q != NUL)
6250 	{
6251 	    /* Separate the first path component in "p", and keep the
6252 	     * remainder (beginning with the path separator). */
6253 	    remain = vim_strsave(q - 1);
6254 	    q[-1] = NUL;
6255 	}
6256 
6257 	for (;;)
6258 	{
6259 	    for (;;)
6260 	    {
6261 		len = readlink((char *)p, (char *)buf, MAXPATHL);
6262 		if (len <= 0)
6263 		    break;
6264 		buf[len] = NUL;
6265 
6266 		if (limit-- == 0)
6267 		{
6268 		    vim_free(p);
6269 		    vim_free(remain);
6270 		    EMSG(_("E655: Too many symbolic links (cycle?)"));
6271 		    retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
6272 		    goto fail;
6273 		}
6274 
6275 		/* Ensure that the result will have a trailing path separator
6276 		 * if the argument has one. */
6277 		if (remain == NULL && has_trailing_pathsep)
6278 		    add_pathsep(buf);
6279 
6280 		/* Separate the first path component in the link value and
6281 		 * concatenate the remainders. */
6282 		q = getnextcomp(vim_ispathsep(*buf) ? buf + 1 : buf);
6283 		if (*q != NUL)
6284 		{
6285 		    if (remain == NULL)
6286 			remain = vim_strsave(q - 1);
6287 		    else
6288 		    {
6289 			cpy = vim_strnsave(q-1, STRLEN(q-1)+STRLEN(remain));
6290 			if (cpy != NULL)
6291 			{
6292 			    STRCAT(cpy, remain);
6293 			    vim_free(remain);
6294 			    remain = cpy;
6295 			}
6296 		    }
6297 		    q[-1] = NUL;
6298 		}
6299 
6300 		q = gettail(p);
6301 		if (q > p && *q == NUL)
6302 		{
6303 		    /* Ignore trailing path separator. */
6304 		    q[-1] = NUL;
6305 		    q = gettail(p);
6306 		}
6307 		if (q > p && !mch_isFullName(buf))
6308 		{
6309 		    /* symlink is relative to directory of argument */
6310 		    cpy = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(p) + STRLEN(buf) + 1));
6311 		    if (cpy != NULL)
6312 		    {
6313 			STRCPY(cpy, p);
6314 			STRCPY(gettail(cpy), buf);
6315 			vim_free(p);
6316 			p = cpy;
6317 		    }
6318 		}
6319 		else
6320 		{
6321 		    vim_free(p);
6322 		    p = vim_strsave(buf);
6323 		}
6324 	    }
6325 
6326 	    if (remain == NULL)
6327 		break;
6328 
6329 	    /* Append the first path component of "remain" to "p". */
6330 	    q = getnextcomp(remain + 1);
6331 	    len = q - remain - (*q != NUL);
6332 	    cpy = vim_strnsave(p, STRLEN(p) + len);
6333 	    if (cpy != NULL)
6334 	    {
6335 		STRNCAT(cpy, remain, len);
6336 		vim_free(p);
6337 		p = cpy;
6338 	    }
6339 	    /* Shorten "remain". */
6340 	    if (*q != NUL)
6341 		STRCPY(remain, q - 1);
6342 	    else
6343 	    {
6344 		vim_free(remain);
6345 		remain = NULL;
6346 	    }
6347 	}
6348 
6349 	/* If the result is a relative path name, make it explicitly relative to
6350 	 * the current directory if and only if the argument had this form. */
6351 	if (!vim_ispathsep(*p))
6352 	{
6353 	    if (is_relative_to_current
6354 		    && *p != NUL
6355 		    && !(p[0] == '.'
6356 			&& (p[1] == NUL
6357 			    || vim_ispathsep(p[1])
6358 			    || (p[1] == '.'
6359 				&& (p[2] == NUL
6360 				    || vim_ispathsep(p[2]))))))
6361 	    {
6362 		/* Prepend "./". */
6363 		cpy = vim_strnsave((char_u *)"./", 2 + STRLEN(p));
6364 		if (cpy != NULL)
6365 		{
6366 		    STRCAT(cpy, p);
6367 		    vim_free(p);
6368 		    p = cpy;
6369 		}
6370 	    }
6371 	    else if (!is_relative_to_current)
6372 	    {
6373 		/* Strip leading "./". */
6374 		q = p;
6375 		while (q[0] == '.' && vim_ispathsep(q[1]))
6376 		    q += 2;
6377 		if (q > p)
6378 		    mch_memmove(p, p + 2, STRLEN(p + 2) + (size_t)1);
6379 	    }
6380 	}
6381 
6382 	/* Ensure that the result will have no trailing path separator
6383 	 * if the argument had none.  But keep "/" or "//". */
6384 	if (!has_trailing_pathsep)
6385 	{
6386 	    q = p + STRLEN(p);
6387 	    while ((q > p + 2 || (q == p + 2 && !vim_ispathsep(*p)))
6388 		   && vim_ispathsep(q[-1]))
6389 		--q;
6390 	    *q = NUL;
6391 	}
6392 
6393 	retvar->var_val.var_string = p;
6394     }
6395 # else
6396     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(p);
6397 # endif
6398 #endif
6399 
6400     simplify_filename(retvar->var_val.var_string);
6401 
6402 #ifdef HAVE_READLINK
6403 fail:
6404 #endif
6405     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
6406 }
6407 
6408 /*
6409  * "simplify()" function
6410  */
6411     static void
6412 f_simplify(argvars, retvar)
6413     VAR		argvars;
6414     VAR		retvar;
6415 {
6416     char_u	*p;
6417 
6418     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
6419     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(p);
6420     simplify_filename(retvar->var_val.var_string);	/* simplify in place */
6421     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
6422 }
6423 
6424 #define SP_NOMOVE	1	/* don't move cursor */
6425 #define SP_REPEAT	2	/* repeat to find outer pair */
6426 #define SP_RETCOUNT	4	/* return matchcount */
6427 
6428 /*
6429  * "search()" function
6430  */
6431     static void
6432 f_search(argvars, retvar)
6433     VAR		argvars;
6434     VAR		retvar;
6435 {
6436     char_u	*pat;
6437     pos_T	pos;
6438     pos_T	save_cursor;
6439     int		save_p_ws = p_ws;
6440     int		dir;
6441     int		flags = 0;
6442 
6443     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;	/* default: FAIL */
6444 
6445     pat = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
6446     dir = get_search_arg(&argvars[1], &flags);	/* may set p_ws */
6447     if (dir == 0)
6448 	goto theend;
6449     if ((flags & ~SP_NOMOVE) != 0)
6450     {
6451 	EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), get_var_string(&argvars[1]));
6452 	goto theend;
6453     }
6454 
6455     pos = save_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
6456     if (searchit(curwin, curbuf, &pos, dir, pat, 1L,
6457 					      SEARCH_KEEP, RE_SEARCH) != FAIL)
6458     {
6459 	retvar->var_val.var_number = pos.lnum;
6460 	curwin->w_cursor = pos;
6461 	/* "/$" will put the cursor after the end of the line, may need to
6462 	 * correct that here */
6463 	check_cursor();
6464     }
6465 
6466     /* If 'n' flag is used: restore cursor position. */
6467     if (flags & SP_NOMOVE)
6468 	curwin->w_cursor = save_cursor;
6469 theend:
6470     p_ws = save_p_ws;
6471 }
6472 
6473 /*
6474  * "searchpair()" function
6475  */
6476     static void
6477 f_searchpair(argvars, retvar)
6478     VAR		argvars;
6479     VAR		retvar;
6480 {
6481     char_u	*spat, *mpat, *epat;
6482     char_u	*skip;
6483     char_u	*pat, *pat2, *pat3;
6484     pos_T	pos;
6485     pos_T	firstpos;
6486     pos_T	save_cursor;
6487     pos_T	save_pos;
6488     int		save_p_ws = p_ws;
6489     char_u	*save_cpo;
6490     int		dir;
6491     int		flags = 0;
6492     char_u	nbuf1[NUMBUFLEN];
6493     char_u	nbuf2[NUMBUFLEN];
6494     char_u	nbuf3[NUMBUFLEN];
6495     int		n;
6496     int		r;
6497     int		nest = 1;
6498     int		err;
6499 
6500     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;	/* default: FAIL */
6501 
6502     /* Make 'cpoptions' empty, the 'l' flag should not be used here. */
6503     save_cpo = p_cpo;
6504     p_cpo = (char_u *)"";
6505 
6506     /* Get the three pattern arguments: start, middle, end. */
6507     spat = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
6508     mpat = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], nbuf1);
6509     epat = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], nbuf2);
6510 
6511     /* Make two search patterns: start/end (pat2, for in nested pairs) and
6512      * start/middle/end (pat3, for the top pair). */
6513     pat2 = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(spat) + STRLEN(epat) + 15));
6514     pat3 = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(spat) + STRLEN(mpat) + STRLEN(epat) + 23));
6515     if (pat2 == NULL || pat3 == NULL)
6516 	goto theend;
6517     sprintf((char *)pat2, "\\(%s\\m\\)\\|\\(%s\\m\\)", spat, epat);
6518     if (*mpat == NUL)
6519 	STRCPY(pat3, pat2);
6520     else
6521 	sprintf((char *)pat3, "\\(%s\\m\\)\\|\\(%s\\m\\)\\|\\(%s\\m\\)",
6522 							    spat, epat, mpat);
6523 
6524     /* Handle the optional fourth argument: flags */
6525     dir = get_search_arg(&argvars[3], &flags); /* may set p_ws */
6526     if (dir == 0)
6527 	goto theend;
6528 
6529     /* Optional fifth argument: skip expresion */
6530     if (argvars[3].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN
6531 	    || argvars[4].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
6532 	skip = (char_u *)"";
6533     else
6534 	skip = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[4], nbuf3);
6535 
6536     save_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
6537     pos = curwin->w_cursor;
6538     firstpos.lnum = 0;
6539     pat = pat3;
6540     for (;;)
6541     {
6542 	n = searchit(curwin, curbuf, &pos, dir, pat, 1L,
6543 						      SEARCH_KEEP, RE_SEARCH);
6544 	if (n == FAIL || (firstpos.lnum != 0 && equalpos(pos, firstpos)))
6545 	    /* didn't find it or found the first match again: FAIL */
6546 	    break;
6547 
6548 	if (firstpos.lnum == 0)
6549 	    firstpos = pos;
6550 
6551 	/* If the skip pattern matches, ignore this match. */
6552 	if (*skip != NUL)
6553 	{
6554 	    save_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
6555 	    curwin->w_cursor = pos;
6556 	    r = eval_to_bool(skip, &err, NULL, FALSE);
6557 	    curwin->w_cursor = save_pos;
6558 	    if (err)
6559 	    {
6560 		/* Evaluating {skip} caused an error, break here. */
6561 		curwin->w_cursor = save_cursor;
6562 		retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
6563 		break;
6564 	    }
6565 	    if (r)
6566 		continue;
6567 	}
6568 
6569 	if ((dir == BACKWARD && n == 3) || (dir == FORWARD && n == 2))
6570 	{
6571 	    /* Found end when searching backwards or start when searching
6572 	     * forward: nested pair. */
6573 	    ++nest;
6574 	    pat = pat2;		/* nested, don't search for middle */
6575 	}
6576 	else
6577 	{
6578 	    /* Found end when searching forward or start when searching
6579 	     * backward: end of (nested) pair; or found middle in outer pair. */
6580 	    if (--nest == 1)
6581 		pat = pat3;	/* outer level, search for middle */
6582 	}
6583 
6584 	if (nest == 0)
6585 	{
6586 	    /* Found the match: return matchcount or line number. */
6587 	    if (flags & SP_RETCOUNT)
6588 		++retvar->var_val.var_number;
6589 	    else
6590 		retvar->var_val.var_number = pos.lnum;
6591 	    curwin->w_cursor = pos;
6592 	    if (!(flags & SP_REPEAT))
6593 		break;
6594 	    nest = 1;	    /* search for next unmatched */
6595 	}
6596     }
6597 
6598     /* If 'n' flag is used or search failed: restore cursor position. */
6599     if ((flags & SP_NOMOVE) || retvar->var_val.var_number == 0)
6600 	curwin->w_cursor = save_cursor;
6601 
6602 theend:
6603     vim_free(pat2);
6604     vim_free(pat3);
6605     p_ws = save_p_ws;
6606     p_cpo = save_cpo;
6607 }
6608 
6609 /*
6610  * Get flags for a search function.
6611  * Possibly sets "p_ws".
6612  * Returns BACKWARD, FORWARD or zero (for an error).
6613  */
6614     static int
6615 get_search_arg(varp, flagsp)
6616     VAR		varp;
6617     int		*flagsp;
6618 {
6619     int		dir = FORWARD;
6620     char_u	*flags;
6621     char_u	nbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
6622     int		mask;
6623 
6624     if (varp->var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
6625     {
6626 	flags = get_var_string_buf(varp, nbuf);
6627 	while (*flags != NUL)
6628 	{
6629 	    switch (*flags)
6630 	    {
6631 		case 'b': dir = BACKWARD; break;
6632 		case 'w': p_ws = TRUE; break;
6633 		case 'W': p_ws = FALSE; break;
6634 		default:  mask = 0;
6635 			  if (flagsp != NULL)
6636 			     switch (*flags)
6637 			     {
6638 				 case 'n': mask = SP_NOMOVE; break;
6639 				 case 'r': mask = SP_REPEAT; break;
6640 				 case 'm': mask = SP_RETCOUNT; break;
6641 			     }
6642 			  if (mask == 0)
6643 			  {
6644 			      EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), flags);
6645 			      dir = 0;
6646 			  }
6647 			  else
6648 			      *flagsp |= mask;
6649 	    }
6650 	    if (dir == 0)
6651 		break;
6652 	    ++flags;
6653 	}
6654     }
6655     return dir;
6656 }
6657 
6658 /*
6659  * "setbufvar()" function
6660  */
6661 /*ARGSUSED*/
6662     static void
6663 f_setbufvar(argvars, retvar)
6664     VAR		argvars;
6665     VAR		retvar;
6666 {
6667     buf_T	*buf;
6668 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
6669     aco_save_T	aco;
6670 #else
6671     buf_T	*save_curbuf;
6672 #endif
6673     char_u	*varname, *bufvarname;
6674     VAR		varp;
6675     char_u	nbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
6676 
6677     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
6678 	return;
6679     ++emsg_off;
6680     buf = get_buf_var(&argvars[0]);
6681     varname = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
6682     varp = &argvars[2];
6683 
6684     if (buf != NULL && varname != NULL && varp != NULL)
6685     {
6686 	/* set curbuf to be our buf, temporarily */
6687 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
6688 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, buf);
6689 #else
6690 	save_curbuf = curbuf;
6691 	curbuf = buf;
6692 #endif
6693 
6694 	if (*varname == '&')
6695 	{
6696 	    ++varname;
6697 	    set_option_value(varname, get_var_number(varp),
6698 				   get_var_string_buf(varp, nbuf), OPT_LOCAL);
6699 	}
6700 	else
6701 	{
6702 	    bufvarname = alloc((unsigned)STRLEN(varname) + 3);
6703 	    if (bufvarname != NULL)
6704 	    {
6705 		STRCPY(bufvarname, "b:");
6706 		STRCPY(bufvarname + 2, varname);
6707 		set_var(bufvarname, varp);
6708 		vim_free(bufvarname);
6709 	    }
6710 	}
6711 
6712 	/* reset notion of buffer */
6713 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
6714 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
6715 #else
6716 	curbuf = save_curbuf;
6717 #endif
6718     }
6719     --emsg_off;
6720 }
6721 
6722 /*
6723  * "setcmdpos()" function
6724  */
6725     static void
6726 f_setcmdpos(argvars, retvar)
6727     VAR		argvars;
6728     VAR		retvar;
6729 {
6730     retvar->var_val.var_number = set_cmdline_pos(
6731 					(int)get_var_number(&argvars[0]) - 1);
6732 }
6733 
6734 /*
6735  * "setline()" function
6736  */
6737     static void
6738 f_setline(argvars, retvar)
6739     VAR		argvars;
6740     VAR		retvar;
6741 {
6742     linenr_T	lnum;
6743     char_u	*line;
6744 
6745     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
6746     line = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
6747     retvar->var_val.var_number = 1;		/* FAIL is default */
6748 
6749     if (lnum >= 1
6750 	    && lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
6751 	    && u_savesub(lnum) == OK
6752 	    && ml_replace(lnum, line, TRUE) == OK)
6753     {
6754 	changed_bytes(lnum, 0);
6755 	check_cursor_col();
6756 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
6757     }
6758 }
6759 
6760 /*
6761  * "setreg()" function
6762  */
6763     static void
6764 f_setreg(argvars, retvar)
6765     VAR		argvars;
6766     VAR		retvar;
6767 {
6768     int		regname;
6769     char_u	*strregname;
6770     char_u	*stropt;
6771     int		append;
6772     char_u	yank_type;
6773     long	block_len;
6774 
6775     block_len = -1;
6776     yank_type = MAUTO;
6777     append = FALSE;
6778 
6779     strregname = get_var_string(argvars);
6780     retvar->var_val.var_number = 1;		/* FAIL is default */
6781 
6782     regname = (strregname == NULL ? '"' : *strregname);
6783     if (regname == 0 || regname == '@')
6784 	regname = '"';
6785     else if (regname == '=')
6786 	return;
6787 
6788     if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
6789     {
6790 	for (stropt = get_var_string(&argvars[2]); *stropt != NUL; ++stropt)
6791 	    switch (*stropt)
6792 	    {
6793 		case 'a': case 'A':	/* append */
6794 		    append = TRUE;
6795 		    break;
6796 		case 'v': case 'c':	/* character-wise selection */
6797 		    yank_type = MCHAR;
6798 		    break;
6799 		case 'V': case 'l':	/* line-wise selection */
6800 		    yank_type = MLINE;
6801 		    break;
6802 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
6803 		case 'b': case Ctrl_V:	/* block-wise selection */
6804 		    yank_type = MBLOCK;
6805 		    if (VIM_ISDIGIT(stropt[1]))
6806 		    {
6807 			++stropt;
6808 			block_len = getdigits(&stropt) - 1;
6809 			--stropt;
6810 		    }
6811 		    break;
6812 #endif
6813 	    }
6814     }
6815 
6816     write_reg_contents_ex(regname, get_var_string(&argvars[1]), -1,
6817 						append, yank_type, block_len);
6818     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
6819 }
6820 
6821 
6822 /*
6823  * "setwinvar(expr)" function
6824  */
6825 /*ARGSUSED*/
6826     static void
6827 f_setwinvar(argvars, retvar)
6828     VAR		argvars;
6829     VAR		retvar;
6830 {
6831     win_T	*win;
6832 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
6833     win_T	*save_curwin;
6834 #endif
6835     char_u	*varname, *winvarname;
6836     VAR		varp;
6837     char_u	nbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
6838 
6839     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
6840 	return;
6841     ++emsg_off;
6842     win = find_win_by_nr(&argvars[0]);
6843     varname = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
6844     varp = &argvars[2];
6845 
6846     if (win != NULL && varname != NULL && varp != NULL)
6847     {
6848 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
6849 	/* set curwin to be our win, temporarily */
6850 	save_curwin = curwin;
6851 	curwin = win;
6852 	curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
6853 #endif
6854 
6855 	if (*varname == '&')
6856 	{
6857 	    ++varname;
6858 	    set_option_value(varname, get_var_number(varp),
6859 				   get_var_string_buf(varp, nbuf), OPT_LOCAL);
6860 	}
6861 	else
6862 	{
6863 	    winvarname = alloc((unsigned)STRLEN(varname) + 3);
6864 	    if (winvarname != NULL)
6865 	    {
6866 		STRCPY(winvarname, "w:");
6867 		STRCPY(winvarname + 2, varname);
6868 		set_var(winvarname, varp);
6869 		vim_free(winvarname);
6870 	    }
6871 	}
6872 
6873 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
6874 	/* Restore current window, if it's still valid (autocomands can make
6875 	 * it invalid). */
6876 	if (win_valid(save_curwin))
6877 	{
6878 	    curwin = save_curwin;
6879 	    curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
6880 	}
6881 #endif
6882     }
6883     --emsg_off;
6884 }
6885 
6886 /*
6887  * "nextnonblank()" function
6888  */
6889     static void
6890 f_nextnonblank(argvars, retvar)
6891     VAR		argvars;
6892     VAR		retvar;
6893 {
6894     linenr_T	lnum;
6895 
6896     for (lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars); ; ++lnum)
6897     {
6898 	if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
6899 	{
6900 	    lnum = 0;
6901 	    break;
6902 	}
6903 	if (*skipwhite(ml_get(lnum)) != NUL)
6904 	    break;
6905     }
6906     retvar->var_val.var_number = lnum;
6907 }
6908 
6909 /*
6910  * "prevnonblank()" function
6911  */
6912     static void
6913 f_prevnonblank(argvars, retvar)
6914     VAR		argvars;
6915     VAR		retvar;
6916 {
6917     linenr_T	lnum;
6918 
6919     lnum = get_var_lnum(argvars);
6920     if (lnum < 1 || lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
6921 	lnum = 0;
6922     else
6923 	while (lnum >= 1 && *skipwhite(ml_get(lnum)) == NUL)
6924 	    --lnum;
6925     retvar->var_val.var_number = lnum;
6926 }
6927 
6928 #if defined(FEAT_CLIENTSERVER) && defined(FEAT_X11)
6929 static void make_connection __ARGS((void));
6930 static int check_connection __ARGS((void));
6931 
6932     static void
6933 make_connection()
6934 {
6935     if (X_DISPLAY == NULL
6936 # ifdef FEAT_GUI
6937 	    && !gui.in_use
6938 # endif
6939 	    )
6940     {
6941 	x_force_connect = TRUE;
6942 	setup_term_clip();
6943 	x_force_connect = FALSE;
6944     }
6945 }
6946 
6947     static int
6948 check_connection()
6949 {
6950     make_connection();
6951     if (X_DISPLAY == NULL)
6952     {
6953 	EMSG(_("E240: No connection to Vim server"));
6954 	return FAIL;
6955     }
6956     return OK;
6957 }
6958 #endif
6959 
6960 /*ARGSUSED*/
6961     static void
6962 f_serverlist(argvars, retvar)
6963     VAR		argvars;
6964     VAR		retvar;
6965 {
6966     char_u	*r = NULL;
6967 
6968 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
6969 # ifdef WIN32
6970     r = serverGetVimNames();
6971 # else
6972     make_connection();
6973     if (X_DISPLAY != NULL)
6974 	r = serverGetVimNames(X_DISPLAY);
6975 # endif
6976 #endif
6977     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
6978     retvar->var_val.var_string = r;
6979 }
6980 
6981 /*ARGSUSED*/
6982     static void
6983 f_remote_peek(argvars, retvar)
6984     VAR		argvars;
6985     VAR		retvar;
6986 {
6987 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
6988     var		v;
6989     char_u	*s = NULL;
6990 # ifdef WIN32
6991     int		n = 0;
6992 # endif
6993 
6994     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
6995     {
6996 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
6997 	return;
6998     }
6999 # ifdef WIN32
7000     sscanf(get_var_string(&argvars[0]), "%x", &n);
7001     if (n == 0)
7002 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7003     else
7004     {
7005 	s = serverGetReply((HWND)n, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
7006 	retvar->var_val.var_number = (s != NULL);
7007     }
7008 # else
7009     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
7010     if (check_connection() == FAIL)
7011 	return;
7012 
7013     retvar->var_val.var_number = serverPeekReply(X_DISPLAY,
7014 			     serverStrToWin(get_var_string(&argvars[0])), &s);
7015 # endif
7016 
7017     if (argvars[1].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN && retvar->var_val.var_number > 0)
7018     {
7019 	v.var_type = VAR_STRING;
7020 	v.var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(s);
7021 	set_var(get_var_string(&argvars[1]), &v);
7022     }
7023 #else
7024     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7025 #endif
7026 }
7027 
7028 /*ARGSUSED*/
7029     static void
7030 f_remote_read(argvars, retvar)
7031     VAR		argvars;
7032     VAR		retvar;
7033 {
7034     char_u	*r = NULL;
7035 
7036 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
7037     if (!check_restricted() && !check_secure())
7038     {
7039 # ifdef WIN32
7040 	/* The server's HWND is encoded in the 'id' parameter */
7041 	int		n = 0;
7042 
7043 	sscanf(get_var_string(&argvars[0]), "%x", &n);
7044 	if (n != 0)
7045 	    r = serverGetReply((HWND)n, FALSE, TRUE, TRUE);
7046 	if (r == NULL)
7047 # else
7048 	if (check_connection() == FAIL || serverReadReply(X_DISPLAY,
7049 		  serverStrToWin(get_var_string(&argvars[0])), &r, FALSE) < 0)
7050 # endif
7051 	    EMSG(_("E277: Unable to read a server reply"));
7052     }
7053 #endif
7054     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7055     retvar->var_val.var_string = r;
7056 }
7057 
7058 /*ARGSUSED*/
7059     static void
7060 f_server2client(argvars, retvar)
7061     VAR		argvars;
7062     VAR		retvar;
7063 {
7064 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
7065     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
7066     char_u	*server = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
7067     char_u	*reply = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
7068 
7069     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7070     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
7071 	return;
7072 # ifdef FEAT_X11
7073     if (check_connection() == FAIL)
7074 	return;
7075 # endif
7076 
7077     if (serverSendReply(server, reply) < 0)
7078     {
7079 	EMSG(_("E258: Unable to send to client"));
7080 	return;
7081     }
7082     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
7083 #else
7084     retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7085 #endif
7086 }
7087 
7088 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
7089 static void remote_common __ARGS((VAR argvars, VAR retvar, int expr));
7090 
7091     static void
7092 remote_common(argvars, retvar, expr)
7093     VAR		argvars;
7094     VAR		retvar;
7095     int		expr;
7096 {
7097     char_u	*server_name;
7098     char_u	*keys;
7099     char_u	*r = NULL;
7100     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
7101 # ifdef WIN32
7102     HWND	w;
7103 # else
7104     Window	w;
7105 # endif
7106 
7107     if (check_restricted() || check_secure())
7108 	return;
7109 
7110 # ifdef FEAT_X11
7111     if (check_connection() == FAIL)
7112 	return;
7113 # endif
7114 
7115     server_name = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
7116     keys = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
7117 # ifdef WIN32
7118     if (serverSendToVim(server_name, keys, &r, &w, expr, TRUE) < 0)
7119 # else
7120     if (serverSendToVim(X_DISPLAY, server_name, keys, &r, &w, expr, 0, TRUE)
7121 									  < 0)
7122 # endif
7123     {
7124 	if (r != NULL)
7125 	    EMSG(r);		/* sending worked but evaluation failed */
7126 	else
7127 	    EMSG2(_("E241: Unable to send to %s"), server_name);
7128 	return;
7129     }
7130 
7131     retvar->var_val.var_string = r;
7132 
7133     if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
7134     {
7135 	var	v;
7136 	char_u	str[30];
7137 
7138 	sprintf((char *)str, "0x%x", (unsigned int)w);
7139 	v.var_type = VAR_STRING;
7140 	v.var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(str);
7141 	set_var(get_var_string(&argvars[2]), &v);
7142     }
7143 }
7144 #endif
7145 
7146 /*
7147  * "remote_expr()" function
7148  */
7149 /*ARGSUSED*/
7150     static void
7151 f_remote_expr(argvars, retvar)
7152     VAR		argvars;
7153     VAR		retvar;
7154 {
7155     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7156     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
7157 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
7158     remote_common(argvars, retvar, TRUE);
7159 #endif
7160 }
7161 
7162 /*
7163  * "remote_send()" function
7164  */
7165 /*ARGSUSED*/
7166     static void
7167 f_remote_send(argvars, retvar)
7168     VAR		argvars;
7169     VAR		retvar;
7170 {
7171     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7172     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
7173 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
7174     remote_common(argvars, retvar, FALSE);
7175 #endif
7176 }
7177 
7178 /*
7179  * "remote_foreground()" function
7180  */
7181 /*ARGSUSED*/
7182     static void
7183 f_remote_foreground(argvars, retvar)
7184     VAR		argvars;
7185     VAR		retvar;
7186 {
7187     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
7188 #ifdef FEAT_CLIENTSERVER
7189 # ifdef WIN32
7190     /* On Win32 it's done in this application. */
7191     serverForeground(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
7192 # else
7193     /* Send a foreground() expression to the server. */
7194     argvars[1].var_type = VAR_STRING;
7195     argvars[1].var_val.var_string = vim_strsave((char_u *)"foreground()");
7196     argvars[2].var_type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
7197     remote_common(argvars, retvar, TRUE);
7198     vim_free(argvars[1].var_val.var_string);
7199 # endif
7200 #endif
7201 }
7202 
7203 /*
7204  * "repeat()" function
7205  */
7206 /*ARGSUSED*/
7207     static void
7208 f_repeat(argvars, retvar)
7209     VAR		argvars;
7210     VAR		retvar;
7211 {
7212     char_u	*p;
7213     int		n;
7214     int		slen;
7215     int		len;
7216     char_u	*r;
7217     int		i;
7218 
7219     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
7220     n = get_var_number(&argvars[1]);
7221 
7222     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7223     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
7224 
7225     slen = (int)STRLEN(p);
7226     len = slen * n;
7227 
7228     if (len <= 0)
7229         return;
7230 
7231     r = alloc(len + 1);
7232     if (r != NULL)
7233     {
7234         for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
7235 	    mch_memmove(r + i * slen, p, (size_t)slen);
7236         r[len] = NUL;
7237     }
7238 
7239     retvar->var_val.var_string = r;
7240 }
7241 
7242 #ifdef HAVE_STRFTIME
7243 /*
7244  * "strftime({format}[, {time}])" function
7245  */
7246     static void
7247 f_strftime(argvars, retvar)
7248     VAR		argvars;
7249     VAR		retvar;
7250 {
7251     char_u	result_buf[256];
7252     struct tm	*curtime;
7253     time_t	seconds;
7254     char_u	*p;
7255 
7256     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7257 
7258     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
7259     if (argvars[1].var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
7260 	seconds = time(NULL);
7261     else
7262 	seconds = (time_t)get_var_number(&argvars[1]);
7263     curtime = localtime(&seconds);
7264     /* MSVC returns NULL for an invalid value of seconds. */
7265     if (curtime == NULL)
7266 	retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave((char_u *)_("(Invalid)"));
7267     else
7268     {
7269 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7270 	vimconv_T   conv;
7271 	char_u	    *enc;
7272 
7273 	conv.vc_type = CONV_NONE;
7274 	enc = enc_locale();
7275 	convert_setup(&conv, p_enc, enc);
7276 	if (conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE)
7277 	    p = string_convert(&conv, p, NULL);
7278 # endif
7279 	if (p != NULL)
7280 	    (void)strftime((char *)result_buf, sizeof(result_buf),
7281 							  (char *)p, curtime);
7282 	else
7283 	    result_buf[0] = NUL;
7284 
7285 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7286 	if (conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE)
7287 	    vim_free(p);
7288 	convert_setup(&conv, enc, p_enc);
7289 	if (conv.vc_type != CONV_NONE)
7290 	    retvar->var_val.var_string =
7291 				      string_convert(&conv, result_buf, NULL);
7292 	else
7293 # endif
7294 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(result_buf);
7295 
7296 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7297 	/* Release conversion descriptors */
7298 	convert_setup(&conv, NULL, NULL);
7299 	vim_free(enc);
7300 # endif
7301     }
7302 }
7303 #endif
7304 
7305 /*
7306  * "stridx()" function
7307  */
7308     static void
7309 f_stridx(argvars, retvar)
7310     VAR		argvars;
7311     VAR		retvar;
7312 {
7313     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
7314     char_u	*needle;
7315     char_u	*haystack;
7316     char_u	*pos;
7317 
7318     needle = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
7319     haystack = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[0], buf);
7320     pos	= (char_u *)strstr((char *)haystack, (char *)needle);
7321 
7322     if (pos == NULL)
7323 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7324     else
7325 	retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T) (pos - haystack);
7326 }
7327 
7328 /*
7329  * "strridx()" function
7330  */
7331     static void
7332 f_strridx(argvars, retvar)
7333     VAR		argvars;
7334     VAR		retvar;
7335 {
7336     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
7337     char_u	*needle;
7338     char_u	*haystack;
7339     char_u	*rest;
7340     char_u	*lastmatch = NULL;
7341 
7342     needle = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
7343     haystack = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[0], buf);
7344     if (*needle == NUL)
7345 	/* Empty string matches past the end. */
7346 	lastmatch = haystack + STRLEN(haystack);
7347     else
7348 	for (rest = haystack; *rest != '\0'; ++rest)
7349 	{
7350 	    rest = (char_u *)strstr((char *)rest, (char *)needle);
7351 	    if (rest == NULL)
7352 		break;
7353 	    lastmatch = rest;
7354 	}
7355 
7356     if (lastmatch == NULL)
7357 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7358     else
7359 	retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T)(lastmatch - haystack);
7360 }
7361 
7362 /*
7363  * "strlen()" function
7364  */
7365     static void
7366 f_strlen(argvars, retvar)
7367     VAR		argvars;
7368     VAR		retvar;
7369 {
7370     retvar->var_val.var_number = (varnumber_T) (STRLEN(get_var_string(&argvars[0])));
7371 }
7372 
7373 /*
7374  * "strpart()" function
7375  */
7376     static void
7377 f_strpart(argvars, retvar)
7378     VAR		argvars;
7379     VAR		retvar;
7380 {
7381     char_u	*p;
7382     int		n;
7383     int		len;
7384     int		slen;
7385 
7386     p = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
7387     slen = (int)STRLEN(p);
7388 
7389     n = get_var_number(&argvars[1]);
7390     if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
7391 	len = get_var_number(&argvars[2]);
7392     else
7393 	len = slen - n;	    /* default len: all bytes that are available. */
7394 
7395     /*
7396      * Only return the overlap between the specified part and the actual
7397      * string.
7398      */
7399     if (n < 0)
7400     {
7401 	len += n;
7402 	n = 0;
7403     }
7404     else if (n > slen)
7405 	n = slen;
7406     if (len < 0)
7407 	len = 0;
7408     else if (n + len > slen)
7409 	len = slen - n;
7410 
7411     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7412     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strnsave(p + n, len);
7413 }
7414 
7415 /*
7416  * "strtrans()" function
7417  */
7418     static void
7419 f_strtrans(argvars, retvar)
7420     VAR		argvars;
7421     VAR		retvar;
7422 {
7423     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7424     retvar->var_val.var_string = transstr(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
7425 }
7426 
7427 /*
7428  * "synID(line, col, trans)" function
7429  */
7430 /*ARGSUSED*/
7431     static void
7432 f_synID(argvars, retvar)
7433     VAR		argvars;
7434     VAR		retvar;
7435 {
7436     int		id = 0;
7437 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
7438     long	line;
7439     long	col;
7440     int		trans;
7441 
7442     line = get_var_lnum(argvars);
7443     col = get_var_number(&argvars[1]) - 1;
7444     trans = get_var_number(&argvars[2]);
7445 
7446     if (line >= 1 && line <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
7447 	    && col >= 0 && col < (long)STRLEN(ml_get(line)))
7448 	id = syn_get_id(line, col, trans);
7449 #endif
7450 
7451     retvar->var_val.var_number = id;
7452 }
7453 
7454 /*
7455  * "synIDattr(id, what [, mode])" function
7456  */
7457 /*ARGSUSED*/
7458     static void
7459 f_synIDattr(argvars, retvar)
7460     VAR		argvars;
7461     VAR		retvar;
7462 {
7463     char_u	*p = NULL;
7464 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
7465     int		id;
7466     char_u	*what;
7467     char_u	*mode;
7468     char_u	modebuf[NUMBUFLEN];
7469     int		modec;
7470 
7471     id = get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
7472     what = get_var_string(&argvars[1]);
7473     if (argvars[2].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
7474     {
7475 	mode = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], modebuf);
7476 	modec = TOLOWER_ASC(mode[0]);
7477 	if (modec != 't' && modec != 'c'
7478 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
7479 		&& modec != 'g'
7480 #endif
7481 		)
7482 	    modec = 0;	/* replace invalid with current */
7483     }
7484     else
7485     {
7486 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
7487 	if (gui.in_use)
7488 	    modec = 'g';
7489 	else
7490 #endif
7491 	    if (t_colors > 1)
7492 	    modec = 'c';
7493 	else
7494 	    modec = 't';
7495     }
7496 
7497 
7498     switch (TOLOWER_ASC(what[0]))
7499     {
7500 	case 'b':
7501 		if (TOLOWER_ASC(what[1]) == 'g')	/* bg[#] */
7502 		    p = highlight_color(id, what, modec);
7503 		else					/* bold */
7504 		    p = highlight_has_attr(id, HL_BOLD, modec);
7505 		break;
7506 
7507 	case 'f':					/* fg[#] */
7508 		p = highlight_color(id, what, modec);
7509 		break;
7510 
7511 	case 'i':
7512 		if (TOLOWER_ASC(what[1]) == 'n')	/* inverse */
7513 		    p = highlight_has_attr(id, HL_INVERSE, modec);
7514 		else					/* italic */
7515 		    p = highlight_has_attr(id, HL_ITALIC, modec);
7516 		break;
7517 
7518 	case 'n':					/* name */
7519 		p = get_highlight_name(NULL, id - 1);
7520 		break;
7521 
7522 	case 'r':					/* reverse */
7523 		p = highlight_has_attr(id, HL_INVERSE, modec);
7524 		break;
7525 
7526 	case 's':					/* standout */
7527 		p = highlight_has_attr(id, HL_STANDOUT, modec);
7528 		break;
7529 
7530 	case 'u':					/* underline */
7531 		p = highlight_has_attr(id, HL_UNDERLINE, modec);
7532 		break;
7533     }
7534 
7535     if (p != NULL)
7536 	p = vim_strsave(p);
7537 #endif
7538     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7539     retvar->var_val.var_string = p;
7540 }
7541 
7542 /*
7543  * "synIDtrans(id)" function
7544  */
7545 /*ARGSUSED*/
7546     static void
7547 f_synIDtrans(argvars, retvar)
7548     VAR		argvars;
7549     VAR		retvar;
7550 {
7551     int		id;
7552 
7553 #ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
7554     id = get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
7555 
7556     if (id > 0)
7557 	id = syn_get_final_id(id);
7558     else
7559 #endif
7560 	id = 0;
7561 
7562     retvar->var_val.var_number = id;
7563 }
7564 
7565 /*
7566  * "system()" function
7567  */
7568     static void
7569 f_system(argvars, retvar)
7570     VAR		argvars;
7571     VAR		retvar;
7572 {
7573     char_u	*p;
7574 
7575     p = get_cmd_output(get_var_string(&argvars[0]), SHELL_SILENT);
7576 #ifdef USE_CR
7577     /* translate <CR> into <NL> */
7578     if (p != NULL)
7579     {
7580 	char_u	*s;
7581 
7582 	for (s = p; *s; ++s)
7583 	{
7584 	    if (*s == CAR)
7585 		*s = NL;
7586 	}
7587     }
7588 #else
7589 # ifdef USE_CRNL
7590     /* translate <CR><NL> into <NL> */
7591     if (p != NULL)
7592     {
7593 	char_u	*s, *d;
7594 
7595 	d = p;
7596 	for (s = p; *s; ++s)
7597 	{
7598 	    if (s[0] == CAR && s[1] == NL)
7599 		++s;
7600 	    *d++ = *s;
7601 	}
7602 	*d = NUL;
7603     }
7604 # endif
7605 #endif
7606     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7607     retvar->var_val.var_string = p;
7608 }
7609 
7610 /*
7611  * "submatch()" function
7612  */
7613     static void
7614 f_submatch(argvars, retvar)
7615     VAR		argvars;
7616     VAR		retvar;
7617 {
7618     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7619     retvar->var_val.var_string = reg_submatch((int)get_var_number(&argvars[0]));
7620 }
7621 
7622 /*
7623  * "substitute()" function
7624  */
7625     static void
7626 f_substitute(argvars, retvar)
7627     VAR		argvars;
7628     VAR		retvar;
7629 {
7630     char_u	patbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
7631     char_u	subbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
7632     char_u	flagsbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
7633 
7634     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7635     retvar->var_val.var_string = do_string_sub(
7636 	    get_var_string(&argvars[0]),
7637 	    get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], patbuf),
7638 	    get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], subbuf),
7639 	    get_var_string_buf(&argvars[3], flagsbuf));
7640 }
7641 
7642 /*
7643  * "tempname()" function
7644  */
7645 /*ARGSUSED*/
7646     static void
7647 f_tempname(argvars, retvar)
7648     VAR		argvars;
7649     VAR		retvar;
7650 {
7651     static int	x = 'A';
7652 
7653     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7654     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_tempname(x);
7655 
7656     /* Advance 'x' to use A-Z and 0-9, so that there are at least 34 different
7657      * names.  Skip 'I' and 'O', they are used for shell redirection. */
7658     do
7659     {
7660 	if (x == 'Z')
7661 	    x = '0';
7662 	else if (x == '9')
7663 	    x = 'A';
7664 	else
7665 	{
7666 #ifdef EBCDIC
7667 	    if (x == 'I')
7668 		x = 'J';
7669 	    else if (x == 'R')
7670 		x = 'S';
7671 	    else
7672 #endif
7673 		++x;
7674 	}
7675     } while (x == 'I' || x == 'O');
7676 }
7677 
7678 /*
7679  * "tolower(string)" function
7680  */
7681     static void
7682 f_tolower(argvars, retvar)
7683     VAR		argvars;
7684     VAR		retvar;
7685 {
7686     char_u	*p;
7687 
7688     p = vim_strsave(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
7689     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7690     retvar->var_val.var_string = p;
7691 
7692     if (p != NULL)
7693 	while (*p != NUL)
7694 	{
7695 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7696 	    int		l;
7697 
7698 	    if (enc_utf8)
7699 	    {
7700 		int c, lc;
7701 
7702 		c = utf_ptr2char(p);
7703 		lc = utf_tolower(c);
7704 		l = utf_ptr2len_check(p);
7705 		/* TODO: reallocate string when byte count changes. */
7706 		if (utf_char2len(lc) == l)
7707 		    utf_char2bytes(lc, p);
7708 		p += l;
7709 	    }
7710 	    else if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p)) > 1)
7711 		p += l;		/* skip multi-byte character */
7712 	    else
7713 #endif
7714 	    {
7715 		*p = TOLOWER_LOC(*p); /* note that tolower() can be a macro */
7716 		++p;
7717 	    }
7718 	}
7719 }
7720 
7721 /*
7722  * "toupper(string)" function
7723  */
7724     static void
7725 f_toupper(argvars, retvar)
7726     VAR		argvars;
7727     VAR		retvar;
7728 {
7729     char_u	*p;
7730 
7731     p = vim_strsave(get_var_string(&argvars[0]));
7732     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7733     retvar->var_val.var_string = p;
7734 
7735     if (p != NULL)
7736 	while (*p != NUL)
7737 	{
7738 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7739 	    int		l;
7740 
7741 	    if (enc_utf8)
7742 	    {
7743 		int c, uc;
7744 
7745 		c = utf_ptr2char(p);
7746 		uc = utf_toupper(c);
7747 		l = utf_ptr2len_check(p);
7748 		/* TODO: reallocate string when byte count changes. */
7749 		if (utf_char2len(uc) == l)
7750 		    utf_char2bytes(uc, p);
7751 		p += l;
7752 	    }
7753 	    else if (has_mbyte && (l = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p)) > 1)
7754 		p += l;		/* skip multi-byte character */
7755 	    else
7756 #endif
7757 	    {
7758 		*p = TOUPPER_LOC(*p); /* note that toupper() can be a macro */
7759 		p++;
7760 	    }
7761 	}
7762 }
7763 
7764 /*
7765  * "tr(string, fromstr, tostr)" function
7766  */
7767     static void
7768 f_tr(argvars, retvar)
7769     VAR		argvars;
7770     VAR		retvar;
7771 {
7772     char_u	*instr;
7773     char_u	*fromstr;
7774     char_u	*tostr;
7775     char_u	*p;
7776 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7777     int	        inlen;
7778     int	        fromlen;
7779     int	        tolen;
7780     int		idx;
7781     char_u	*cpstr;
7782     int		cplen;
7783     int		first = TRUE;
7784 #endif
7785     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN];
7786     char_u	buf2[NUMBUFLEN];
7787     garray_T	ga;
7788 
7789     instr = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
7790     fromstr = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[1], buf);
7791     tostr = get_var_string_buf(&argvars[2], buf2);
7792 
7793     /* Default return value: empty string. */
7794     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7795     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
7796     ga_init2(&ga, (int)sizeof(char), 80);
7797 
7798 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7799     if (!has_mbyte)
7800 #endif
7801 	/* not multi-byte: fromstr and tostr must be the same length */
7802 	if (STRLEN(fromstr) != STRLEN(tostr))
7803 	{
7804 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7805 error:
7806 #endif
7807 	    EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), fromstr);
7808 	    ga_clear(&ga);
7809 	    return;
7810 	}
7811 
7812     /* fromstr and tostr have to contain the same number of chars */
7813     while (*instr != NUL)
7814     {
7815 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
7816 	if (has_mbyte)
7817 	{
7818 	    inlen = mb_ptr2len_check(instr);
7819 	    cpstr = instr;
7820 	    cplen = inlen;
7821 	    idx = 0;
7822 	    for (p = fromstr; *p != NUL; p += fromlen)
7823 	    {
7824 		fromlen = mb_ptr2len_check(p);
7825 		if (fromlen == inlen && STRNCMP(instr, p, inlen) == 0)
7826 		{
7827 		    for (p = tostr; *p != NUL; p += tolen)
7828 		    {
7829 			tolen = mb_ptr2len_check(p);
7830 			if (idx-- == 0)
7831 			{
7832 			    cplen = tolen;
7833 			    cpstr = p;
7834 			    break;
7835 			}
7836 		    }
7837 		    if (*p == NUL)	/* tostr is shorter than fromstr */
7838 			goto error;
7839 		    break;
7840 		}
7841 		++idx;
7842 	    }
7843 
7844 	    if (first && cpstr == instr)
7845 	    {
7846 		/* Check that fromstr and tostr have the same number of
7847 		 * (multi-byte) characters.  Done only once when a character
7848 		 * of instr doesn't appear in fromstr. */
7849 		first = FALSE;
7850 		for (p = tostr; *p != NUL; p += tolen)
7851 		{
7852 		    tolen = mb_ptr2len_check(p);
7853 		    --idx;
7854 		}
7855 		if (idx != 0)
7856 		    goto error;
7857 	    }
7858 
7859 	    ga_grow(&ga, cplen);
7860 	    mch_memmove((char *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len, cpstr, (size_t)cplen);
7861 	    ga.ga_len += cplen;
7862 	    ga.ga_room -= cplen;
7863 
7864 	    instr += inlen;
7865 	}
7866 	else
7867 #endif
7868 	{
7869 	    /* When not using multi-byte chars we can do it faster. */
7870 	    p = vim_strchr(fromstr, *instr);
7871 	    if (p != NULL)
7872 		ga_append(&ga, tostr[p - fromstr]);
7873 	    else
7874 		ga_append(&ga, *instr);
7875 	    ++instr;
7876 	}
7877     }
7878 
7879     retvar->var_val.var_string = ga.ga_data;
7880 }
7881 
7882 /*
7883  * "type(expr)" function
7884  */
7885     static void
7886 f_type(argvars, retvar)
7887     VAR		argvars;
7888     VAR		retvar;
7889 {
7890     if (argvars[0].var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
7891 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
7892     else
7893 	retvar->var_val.var_number = 1;
7894 }
7895 
7896 /*
7897  * "virtcol(string)" function
7898  */
7899     static void
7900 f_virtcol(argvars, retvar)
7901     VAR		argvars;
7902     VAR		retvar;
7903 {
7904     colnr_T	vcol = 0;
7905     pos_T	*fp;
7906 
7907     fp = var2fpos(&argvars[0], FALSE);
7908     if (fp != NULL && fp->lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
7909     {
7910 	getvvcol(curwin, fp, NULL, NULL, &vcol);
7911 	++vcol;
7912     }
7913 
7914     retvar->var_val.var_number = vcol;
7915 }
7916 
7917 /*
7918  * "visualmode()" function
7919  */
7920 /*ARGSUSED*/
7921     static void
7922 f_visualmode(argvars, retvar)
7923     VAR		argvars;
7924     VAR		retvar;
7925 {
7926 #ifdef FEAT_VISUAL
7927     char_u	str[2];
7928 
7929     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
7930     str[0] = curbuf->b_visual_mode_eval;
7931     str[1] = NUL;
7932     retvar->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(str);
7933 
7934     /* A non-zero number or non-empty string argument: reset mode. */
7935     if ((argvars[0].var_type == VAR_NUMBER
7936 		&& argvars[0].var_val.var_number != 0)
7937 	    || (argvars[0].var_type == VAR_STRING
7938 		&& *get_var_string(&argvars[0]) != NUL))
7939 	curbuf->b_visual_mode_eval = NUL;
7940 #else
7941     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0; /* return anything, it won't work anyway */
7942 #endif
7943 }
7944 
7945 /*
7946  * "winbufnr(nr)" function
7947  */
7948     static void
7949 f_winbufnr(argvars, retvar)
7950     VAR		argvars;
7951     VAR		retvar;
7952 {
7953     win_T	*wp;
7954 
7955     wp = find_win_by_nr(&argvars[0]);
7956     if (wp == NULL)
7957 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7958     else
7959 	retvar->var_val.var_number = wp->w_buffer->b_fnum;
7960 }
7961 
7962 /*
7963  * "wincol()" function
7964  */
7965 /*ARGSUSED*/
7966     static void
7967 f_wincol(argvars, retvar)
7968     VAR		argvars;
7969     VAR		retvar;
7970 {
7971     validate_cursor();
7972     retvar->var_val.var_number = curwin->w_wcol + 1;
7973 }
7974 
7975 /*
7976  * "winheight(nr)" function
7977  */
7978     static void
7979 f_winheight(argvars, retvar)
7980     VAR		argvars;
7981     VAR		retvar;
7982 {
7983     win_T	*wp;
7984 
7985     wp = find_win_by_nr(&argvars[0]);
7986     if (wp == NULL)
7987 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
7988     else
7989 	retvar->var_val.var_number = wp->w_height;
7990 }
7991 
7992 /*
7993  * "winline()" function
7994  */
7995 /*ARGSUSED*/
7996     static void
7997 f_winline(argvars, retvar)
7998     VAR		argvars;
7999     VAR		retvar;
8000 {
8001     validate_cursor();
8002     retvar->var_val.var_number = curwin->w_wrow + 1;
8003 }
8004 
8005 /*
8006  * "winnr()" function
8007  */
8008 /* ARGSUSED */
8009     static void
8010 f_winnr(argvars, retvar)
8011     VAR		argvars;
8012     VAR		retvar;
8013 {
8014     int		nr = 1;
8015 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
8016     win_T	*wp;
8017     win_T	*twin = curwin;
8018     char_u	*arg;
8019 
8020     if (argvars[0].var_type != VAR_UNKNOWN)
8021     {
8022 	arg = get_var_string(&argvars[0]);
8023 	if (STRCMP(arg, "$") == 0)
8024 	    twin = lastwin;
8025 	else if (STRCMP(arg, "#") == 0)
8026 	{
8027 	    twin = prevwin;
8028 	    if (prevwin == NULL)
8029 		nr = 0;
8030 	}
8031 	else
8032 	{
8033 	    EMSG2(_(e_invexpr2), arg);
8034 	    nr = 0;
8035 	}
8036     }
8037 
8038     if (nr > 0)
8039 	for (wp = firstwin; wp != twin; wp = wp->w_next)
8040 	    ++nr;
8041 #endif
8042     retvar->var_val.var_number = nr;
8043 }
8044 
8045 /*
8046  * "winrestcmd()" function
8047  */
8048 /* ARGSUSED */
8049     static void
8050 f_winrestcmd(argvars, retvar)
8051     VAR		argvars;
8052     VAR		retvar;
8053 {
8054 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
8055     win_T	*wp;
8056     int		winnr = 1;
8057     garray_T	ga;
8058     char_u	buf[50];
8059 
8060     ga_init2(&ga, (int)sizeof(char), 70);
8061     for (wp = firstwin; wp != NULL; wp = wp->w_next)
8062     {
8063 	sprintf((char *)buf, "%dresize %d|", winnr, wp->w_height);
8064 	ga_concat(&ga, buf);
8065 # ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
8066 	sprintf((char *)buf, "vert %dresize %d|", winnr, wp->w_width);
8067 	ga_concat(&ga, buf);
8068 # endif
8069 	++winnr;
8070     }
8071     ga_append(&ga, NUL);
8072 
8073     retvar->var_val.var_string = ga.ga_data;
8074 #else
8075     retvar->var_val.var_string = NULL;
8076 #endif
8077     retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
8078 }
8079 
8080 /*
8081  * "winwidth(nr)" function
8082  */
8083     static void
8084 f_winwidth(argvars, retvar)
8085     VAR		argvars;
8086     VAR		retvar;
8087 {
8088     win_T	*wp;
8089 
8090     wp = find_win_by_nr(&argvars[0]);
8091     if (wp == NULL)
8092 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
8093     else
8094 #ifdef FEAT_VERTSPLIT
8095 	retvar->var_val.var_number = wp->w_width;
8096 #else
8097 	retvar->var_val.var_number = Columns;
8098 #endif
8099 }
8100 
8101     static win_T *
8102 find_win_by_nr(vp)
8103     VAR		vp;
8104 {
8105 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
8106     win_T	*wp;
8107 #endif
8108     int		nr;
8109 
8110     nr = get_var_number(vp);
8111 
8112 #ifdef FEAT_WINDOWS
8113     if (nr == 0)
8114 	return curwin;
8115 
8116     for (wp = firstwin; wp != NULL; wp = wp->w_next)
8117 	if (--nr <= 0)
8118 	    break;
8119     return wp;
8120 #else
8121     if (nr == 0 || nr == 1)
8122 	return curwin;
8123     return NULL;
8124 #endif
8125 }
8126 
8127 /*
8128  * Translate a String variable into a position.
8129  */
8130     static pos_T *
8131 var2fpos(varp, lnum)
8132     VAR		varp;
8133     int		lnum;		/* TRUE when $ is last line */
8134 {
8135     char_u	*name;
8136     static pos_T	pos;
8137     pos_T	*pp;
8138 
8139     name = get_var_string(varp);
8140     if (name[0] == '.')		/* cursor */
8141 	return &curwin->w_cursor;
8142     if (name[0] == '\'')	/* mark */
8143     {
8144 	pp = getmark(name[1], FALSE);
8145 	if (pp == NULL || pp == (pos_T *)-1 || pp->lnum <= 0)
8146 	    return NULL;
8147 	return pp;
8148     }
8149     if (name[0] == '$')		/* last column or line */
8150     {
8151 	if (lnum)
8152 	{
8153 	    pos.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
8154 	    pos.col = 0;
8155 	}
8156 	else
8157 	{
8158 	    pos.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
8159 	    pos.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
8160 	}
8161 	return &pos;
8162     }
8163     return NULL;
8164 }
8165 
8166 /*
8167  * Get the length of an environment variable name.
8168  * Advance "arg" to the first character after the name.
8169  * Return 0 for error.
8170  */
8171     static int
8172 get_env_len(arg)
8173     char_u	**arg;
8174 {
8175     char_u	*p;
8176     int		len;
8177 
8178     for (p = *arg; vim_isIDc(*p); ++p)
8179 	;
8180     if (p == *arg)	    /* no name found */
8181 	return 0;
8182 
8183     len = (int)(p - *arg);
8184     *arg = p;
8185     return len;
8186 }
8187 
8188 /*
8189  * Get the length of the name of a function or internal variable.
8190  * "arg" is advanced to the first non-white character after the name.
8191  * Return 0 if something is wrong.
8192  */
8193     static int
8194 get_id_len(arg)
8195     char_u	**arg;
8196 {
8197     char_u	*p;
8198     int		len;
8199 
8200     /* Find the end of the name. */
8201     for (p = *arg; eval_isnamec(*p); ++p)
8202 	;
8203     if (p == *arg)	    /* no name found */
8204 	return 0;
8205 
8206     len = (int)(p - *arg);
8207     *arg = skipwhite(p);
8208 
8209     return len;
8210 }
8211 
8212 /*
8213  * Get the length of the name of a function.
8214  * "arg" is advanced to the first non-white character after the name.
8215  * Return 0 if something is wrong.
8216  * If the name contains 'magic' {}'s, expand them and return the
8217  * expanded name in an allocated string via 'alias' - caller must free.
8218  */
8219     static int
8220 get_func_len(arg, alias, evaluate)
8221     char_u	**arg;
8222     char_u	**alias;
8223     int		evaluate;
8224 {
8225     int		len;
8226 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
8227     char_u	*p;
8228     char_u	*expr_start;
8229     char_u	*expr_end;
8230 #endif
8231 
8232     *alias = NULL;  /* default to no alias */
8233 
8234     if ((*arg)[0] == K_SPECIAL && (*arg)[1] == KS_EXTRA
8235 						  && (*arg)[2] == (int)KE_SNR)
8236     {
8237 	/* hard coded <SNR>, already translated */
8238 	*arg += 3;
8239 	return get_id_len(arg) + 3;
8240     }
8241     len = eval_fname_script(*arg);
8242     if (len > 0)
8243     {
8244 	/* literal "<SID>", "s:" or "<SNR>" */
8245 	*arg += len;
8246     }
8247 
8248 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
8249     /*
8250      * Find the end of the name;
8251      */
8252     p = find_name_end(*arg, &expr_start, &expr_end);
8253     /* check for {} construction */
8254     if (expr_start != NULL)
8255     {
8256 	char_u	*temp_string;
8257 
8258 	if (!evaluate)
8259 	{
8260 	    len += (int)(p - *arg);
8261 	    *arg = skipwhite(p);
8262 	    return len;
8263 	}
8264 
8265 	/*
8266 	 * Include any <SID> etc in the expanded string:
8267 	 * Thus the -len here.
8268 	 */
8269 	temp_string = make_expanded_name(*arg - len, expr_start, expr_end, p);
8270 	if (temp_string == NULL)
8271 	    return 0;
8272 	*alias = temp_string;
8273 	*arg = skipwhite(p);
8274 	return (int)STRLEN(temp_string);
8275     }
8276 #endif
8277 
8278     len += get_id_len(arg);
8279     if (len == 0)
8280 	EMSG2(_(e_invexpr2), *arg);
8281 
8282     return len;
8283 }
8284 
8285     static char_u *
8286 find_name_end(arg, expr_start, expr_end)
8287     char_u	*arg;
8288     char_u	**expr_start;
8289     char_u	**expr_end;
8290 {
8291     int		nesting = 0;
8292     char_u	*p;
8293 
8294     *expr_start = NULL;
8295     *expr_end = NULL;
8296 
8297     for (p = arg; (*p != NUL && (eval_isnamec(*p) || nesting != 0)); ++p)
8298     {
8299 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
8300 	if (*p == '{')
8301 	{
8302 	    nesting++;
8303 	    if (*expr_start == NULL)
8304 		*expr_start = p;
8305 	}
8306 	else if (*p == '}')
8307 	{
8308 	    nesting--;
8309 	    if (nesting == 0 && *expr_end == NULL)
8310 		*expr_end = p;
8311 	}
8312 #endif
8313     }
8314 
8315     return p;
8316 }
8317 
8318 /*
8319  * Return TRUE if character "c" can be used in a variable or function name.
8320  */
8321     static int
8322 eval_isnamec(c)
8323     int	    c;
8324 {
8325     return (ASCII_ISALNUM(c) || c == '_' || c == ':'
8326 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
8327 	    || c == '{' || c == '}'
8328 #endif
8329 	    );
8330 }
8331 
8332 /*
8333  * Find a v: variable.
8334  * Return it's index, or -1 if not found.
8335  */
8336     static int
8337 find_vim_var(name, len)
8338     char_u	*name;
8339     int		len;		/* length of "name" */
8340 {
8341     char_u	*vname;
8342     int		vlen;
8343     int		i;
8344 
8345     /*
8346      * Ignore "v:" for old built-in variables, require it for new ones.
8347      */
8348     if (name[0] == 'v' && name[1] == ':')
8349     {
8350 	vname = name + 2;
8351 	vlen = len - 2;
8352     }
8353     else
8354     {
8355 	vname = name;
8356 	vlen = len;
8357     }
8358     for (i = 0; i < VV_LEN; ++i)
8359 	if (vlen == vimvars[i].len && STRCMP(vname, vimvars[i].name) == 0
8360 			 && ((vimvars[i].flags & VV_COMPAT) || vname != name))
8361 	    return i;
8362     return -1;
8363 }
8364 
8365 /*
8366  * Set number v: variable to "val".
8367  */
8368     void
8369 set_vim_var_nr(idx, val)
8370     int		idx;
8371     long	val;
8372 {
8373     vimvars[idx].val = (char_u *)val;
8374 }
8375 
8376 /*
8377  * Get number v: variable value;
8378  */
8379     long
8380 get_vim_var_nr(idx)
8381     int		idx;
8382 {
8383     return (long)vimvars[idx].val;
8384 }
8385 
8386 /*
8387  * Set v:count, v:count1 and v:prevcount.
8388  */
8389     void
8390 set_vcount(count, count1)
8391     long	count;
8392     long	count1;
8393 {
8394     vimvars[VV_PREVCOUNT].val = vimvars[VV_COUNT].val;
8395     vimvars[VV_COUNT].val = (char_u *)count;
8396     vimvars[VV_COUNT1].val = (char_u *)count1;
8397 }
8398 
8399 /*
8400  * Set string v: variable to a copy of "val".
8401  */
8402     void
8403 set_vim_var_string(idx, val, len)
8404     int		idx;
8405     char_u	*val;
8406     int		len;	    /* length of "val" to use or -1 (whole string) */
8407 {
8408     vim_free(vimvars[idx].val);
8409     if (val == NULL)
8410 	vimvars[idx].val = NULL;
8411     else if (len == -1)
8412 	vimvars[idx].val = vim_strsave(val);
8413     else
8414 	vimvars[idx].val = vim_strnsave(val, len);
8415 }
8416 
8417 /*
8418  * Set v:register if needed.
8419  */
8420     void
8421 set_reg_var(c)
8422     int		c;
8423 {
8424     char_u	regname;
8425 
8426     if (c == 0 || c == ' ')
8427 	regname = '"';
8428     else
8429 	regname = c;
8430     /* Avoid free/alloc when the value is already right. */
8431     if (vimvars[VV_REG].val == NULL || vimvars[VV_REG].val[0] != c)
8432 	set_vim_var_string(VV_REG, &regname, 1);
8433 }
8434 
8435 /*
8436  * Get or set v:exception.  If "oldval" == NULL, return the current value.
8437  * Otherwise, restore the value to "oldval" and return NULL.
8438  * Must always be called in pairs to save and restore v:exception!  Does not
8439  * take care of memory allocations.
8440  */
8441     char_u *
8442 v_exception(oldval)
8443     char_u	*oldval;
8444 {
8445     if (oldval == NULL)
8446 	return vimvars[VV_EXCEPTION].val;
8447 
8448     vimvars[VV_EXCEPTION].val = oldval;
8449     return NULL;
8450 }
8451 
8452 /*
8453  * Get or set v:throwpoint.  If "oldval" == NULL, return the current value.
8454  * Otherwise, restore the value to "oldval" and return NULL.
8455  * Must always be called in pairs to save and restore v:throwpoint!  Does not
8456  * take care of memory allocations.
8457  */
8458     char_u *
8459 v_throwpoint(oldval)
8460     char_u	*oldval;
8461 {
8462     if (oldval == NULL)
8463 	return vimvars[VV_THROWPOINT].val;
8464 
8465     vimvars[VV_THROWPOINT].val = oldval;
8466     return NULL;
8467 }
8468 
8469 #if defined(FEAT_AUTOCMD) || defined(PROTO)
8470 /*
8471  * Set v:cmdarg.
8472  * If "eap" != NULL, use "eap" to generate the value and return the old value.
8473  * If "oldarg" != NULL, restore the value to "oldarg" and return NULL.
8474  * Must always be called in pairs!
8475  */
8476     char_u *
8477 set_cmdarg(eap, oldarg)
8478     exarg_T	*eap;
8479     char_u	*oldarg;
8480 {
8481     char_u	*oldval;
8482     char_u	*newval;
8483     unsigned	len;
8484 
8485     oldval = vimvars[VV_CMDARG].val;
8486     if (eap != NULL)
8487     {
8488 	if (eap->force_bin == FORCE_BIN)
8489 	    len = 6;
8490 	else if (eap->force_bin == FORCE_NOBIN)
8491 	    len = 8;
8492 	else
8493 	    len = 0;
8494 	if (eap->force_ff != 0)
8495 	    len += (unsigned)STRLEN(eap->cmd + eap->force_ff) + 6;
8496 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
8497 	if (eap->force_enc != 0)
8498 	    len += (unsigned)STRLEN(eap->cmd + eap->force_enc) + 7;
8499 # endif
8500 
8501 	newval = alloc(len + 1);
8502 	if (newval == NULL)
8503 	    return NULL;
8504 
8505 	if (eap->force_bin == FORCE_BIN)
8506 	    sprintf((char *)newval, " ++bin");
8507 	else if (eap->force_bin == FORCE_NOBIN)
8508 	    sprintf((char *)newval, " ++nobin");
8509 	else
8510 	    *newval = NUL;
8511 	if (eap->force_ff != 0)
8512 	    sprintf((char *)newval + STRLEN(newval), " ++ff=%s",
8513 						    eap->cmd + eap->force_ff);
8514 # ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
8515 	if (eap->force_enc != 0)
8516 	    sprintf((char *)newval + STRLEN(newval), " ++enc=%s",
8517 						   eap->cmd + eap->force_enc);
8518 # endif
8519 	vimvars[VV_CMDARG].val = newval;
8520 	return oldval;
8521     }
8522 
8523     vim_free(oldval);
8524     vimvars[VV_CMDARG].val = oldarg;
8525     return NULL;
8526 }
8527 #endif
8528 
8529 /*
8530  * Get the value of internal variable "name".
8531  * Return OK or FAIL.
8532  */
8533     static int
8534 get_var_var(name, len, retvar)
8535     char_u	*name;
8536     int		len;		/* length of "name" */
8537     VAR		retvar;		/* NULL when only checking existence */
8538 {
8539     int		ret = OK;
8540     int		type = VAR_UNKNOWN;
8541     long	number = 1;
8542     char_u	*string = NULL;
8543     VAR		v;
8544     int		cc;
8545     int		i;
8546 
8547     /* truncate the name, so that we can use strcmp() */
8548     cc = name[len];
8549     name[len] = NUL;
8550 
8551     /*
8552      * Check for "b:changedtick".
8553      */
8554     if (STRCMP(name, "b:changedtick") == 0)
8555     {
8556 	type = VAR_NUMBER;
8557 	number = curbuf->b_changedtick;
8558     }
8559 
8560     /*
8561      * Check for built-in v: variables.
8562      */
8563     else if ((i = find_vim_var(name, len)) >= 0)
8564     {
8565 	type = vimvars[i].type;
8566 	number = (long)vimvars[i].val;
8567 	string = vimvars[i].val;
8568     }
8569 
8570     /*
8571      * Check for user-defined variables.
8572      */
8573     else
8574     {
8575 	v = find_var(name, FALSE);
8576 	if (v != NULL)
8577 	{
8578 	    type = v->var_type;
8579 	    number = v->var_val.var_number;
8580 	    string = v->var_val.var_string;
8581 	}
8582     }
8583 
8584     if (type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
8585     {
8586 	if (retvar != NULL)
8587 	    EMSG2(_("E121: Undefined variable: %s"), name);
8588 	ret = FAIL;
8589     }
8590     else if (retvar != NULL)
8591     {
8592 	retvar->var_type = type;
8593 	if (type == VAR_NUMBER)
8594 	    retvar->var_val.var_number = number;
8595 	else if (type == VAR_STRING)
8596 	{
8597 	    if (string != NULL)
8598 		string = vim_strsave(string);
8599 	    retvar->var_val.var_string = string;
8600 	}
8601     }
8602 
8603     name[len] = cc;
8604 
8605     return ret;
8606 }
8607 
8608 /*
8609  * Allocate memory for a variable, and make it emtpy (0 or NULL value).
8610  */
8611     static VAR
8612 alloc_var()
8613 {
8614     return (VAR)alloc_clear((unsigned)sizeof(var));
8615 }
8616 
8617 /*
8618  * Allocate memory for a variable, and assign a string to it.
8619  * The string "s" must have been allocated, it is consumed.
8620  * Return NULL for out of memory, the variable otherwise.
8621  */
8622     static VAR
8623 alloc_string_var(s)
8624     char_u	*s;
8625 {
8626     VAR	    retvar;
8627 
8628     retvar = alloc_var();
8629     if (retvar != NULL)
8630     {
8631 	retvar->var_type = VAR_STRING;
8632 	retvar->var_val.var_string = s;
8633     }
8634     else
8635 	vim_free(s);
8636     return retvar;
8637 }
8638 
8639 /*
8640  * Free the memory for a variable.
8641  */
8642     static void
8643 free_var(varp)
8644     VAR	    varp;
8645 {
8646     if (varp != NULL)
8647     {
8648 	if (varp->var_type == VAR_STRING)
8649 	    vim_free(varp->var_val.var_string);
8650 	vim_free(varp->var_name);
8651 	vim_free(varp);
8652     }
8653 }
8654 
8655 /*
8656  * Free the memory for a variable value and set the value to NULL or 0.
8657  */
8658     static void
8659 clear_var(varp)
8660     VAR	    varp;
8661 {
8662     if (varp != NULL)
8663     {
8664 	if (varp->var_type == VAR_STRING)
8665 	{
8666 	    vim_free(varp->var_val.var_string);
8667 	    varp->var_val.var_string = NULL;
8668 	}
8669 	else
8670 	    varp->var_val.var_number = 0;
8671     }
8672 }
8673 
8674 /*
8675  * Get the number value of a variable.
8676  * If it is a String variable, uses vim_str2nr().
8677  */
8678     static long
8679 get_var_number(varp)
8680     VAR		varp;
8681 {
8682     long	n;
8683 
8684     if (varp->var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
8685 	return (long)(varp->var_val.var_number);
8686     else if (varp->var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN || varp->var_val.var_string == NULL)
8687 	return 0L;
8688     else
8689     {
8690 	vim_str2nr(varp->var_val.var_string, NULL, NULL, TRUE, TRUE, &n, NULL);
8691 	return n;
8692     }
8693 }
8694 
8695 /*
8696  * Get the lnum from the first argument.  Also accepts ".", "$", etc.
8697  */
8698     static linenr_T
8699 get_var_lnum(argvars)
8700     VAR		argvars;
8701 {
8702     var		retvar;
8703     linenr_T	lnum;
8704 
8705     lnum = get_var_number(&argvars[0]);
8706     if (lnum == 0)  /* no valid number, try using line() */
8707     {
8708 	retvar.var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
8709 	f_line(argvars, &retvar);
8710 	lnum = retvar.var_val.var_number;
8711 	clear_var(&retvar);
8712     }
8713     return lnum;
8714 }
8715 
8716 /*
8717  * Get the string value of a variable.
8718  * If it is a Number variable, the number is converted into a string.
8719  * get_var_string() uses a single, static buffer.  YOU CAN ONLY USE IT ONCE!
8720  * get_var_string_buf() uses a given buffer.
8721  * If the String variable has never been set, return an empty string.
8722  * Never returns NULL;
8723  */
8724     static char_u *
8725 get_var_string(varp)
8726     VAR	    varp;
8727 {
8728     static char_u   mybuf[NUMBUFLEN];
8729 
8730     return get_var_string_buf(varp, mybuf);
8731 }
8732 
8733     static char_u *
8734 get_var_string_buf(varp, buf)
8735     VAR	    varp;
8736     char_u  *buf;
8737 {
8738     if (varp->var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
8739     {
8740 	sprintf((char *)buf, "%ld", (long)varp->var_val.var_number);
8741 	return buf;
8742     }
8743     else if (varp->var_val.var_string == NULL)
8744 	return (char_u *)"";
8745     else
8746 	return varp->var_val.var_string;
8747 }
8748 
8749 /*
8750  * Find variable "name" in the list of variables.
8751  * Return a pointer to it if found, NULL if not found.
8752  */
8753     static VAR
8754 find_var(name, writing)
8755     char_u	*name;
8756     int		writing;
8757 {
8758     int		i;
8759     char_u	*varname;
8760     garray_T	*gap;
8761 
8762     /* Check for function arguments "a:" */
8763     if (name[0] == 'a' && name[1] == ':')
8764     {
8765 	if (writing)
8766 	{
8767 	    EMSG2(_(e_readonlyvar), name);
8768 	    return NULL;
8769 	}
8770 	name += 2;
8771 	if (current_funccal == NULL)
8772 	    return NULL;
8773 	if (VIM_ISDIGIT(*name))
8774 	{
8775 	    i = atol((char *)name);
8776 	    if (i == 0)					/* a:0 */
8777 		return &current_funccal->a0_var;
8778 	    i += current_funccal->func->args.ga_len;
8779 	    if (i > current_funccal->argcount)		/* a:999 */
8780 		return NULL;
8781 	    return &(current_funccal->argvars[i - 1]);	/* a:1, a:2, etc. */
8782 	}
8783 	if (STRCMP(name, "firstline") == 0)
8784 	    return &(current_funccal->firstline);
8785 	if (STRCMP(name, "lastline") == 0)
8786 	    return &(current_funccal->lastline);
8787 	for (i = 0; i < current_funccal->func->args.ga_len; ++i)
8788 	    if (STRCMP(name, ((char_u **)
8789 			      (current_funccal->func->args.ga_data))[i]) == 0)
8790 	    return &(current_funccal->argvars[i]);	/* a:name */
8791 	return NULL;
8792     }
8793 
8794     gap = find_var_ga(name, &varname);
8795     if (gap == NULL)
8796 	return NULL;
8797     return find_var_in_ga(gap, varname);
8798 }
8799 
8800     static VAR
8801 find_var_in_ga(gap, varname)
8802     garray_T	*gap;
8803     char_u	*varname;
8804 {
8805     int	i;
8806 
8807     for (i = gap->ga_len; --i >= 0; )
8808 	if (VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap).var_name != NULL
8809 		&& STRCMP(VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap).var_name, varname) == 0)
8810 	    break;
8811     if (i < 0)
8812 	return NULL;
8813     return &VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap);
8814 }
8815 
8816 /*
8817  * Find the growarray and start of name without ':' for a variable name.
8818  */
8819     static garray_T *
8820 find_var_ga(name, varname)
8821     char_u  *name;
8822     char_u  **varname;
8823 {
8824     if (name[1] != ':')
8825     {
8826 	/* If not "x:name" there must not be any ":" in the name. */
8827 	if (vim_strchr(name, ':') != NULL)
8828 	    return NULL;
8829 	*varname = name;
8830 	if (current_funccal == NULL)
8831 	    return &variables;			/* global variable */
8832 	return &current_funccal->l_vars;	/* local function variable */
8833     }
8834     *varname = name + 2;
8835     if (*name == 'b')				/* buffer variable */
8836 	return &curbuf->b_vars;
8837     if (*name == 'w')				/* window variable */
8838 	return &curwin->w_vars;
8839     if (*name == 'g')				/* global variable */
8840 	return &variables;
8841     if (*name == 'l' && current_funccal != NULL)/* local function variable */
8842 	return &current_funccal->l_vars;
8843     if (*name == 's'				/* script variable */
8844 	    && current_SID > 0 && current_SID <= ga_scripts.ga_len)
8845 	return &SCRIPT_VARS(current_SID);
8846     return NULL;
8847 }
8848 
8849 /*
8850  * Get the string value of a (global/local) variable.
8851  * Returns NULL when it doesn't exist.
8852  */
8853     char_u *
8854 get_var_value(name)
8855     char_u	*name;
8856 {
8857     VAR		v;
8858 
8859     v = find_var(name, FALSE);
8860     if (v == NULL)
8861 	return NULL;
8862     return get_var_string(v);
8863 }
8864 
8865 /*
8866  * Allocate a new growarry for a sourced script.  It will be used while
8867  * sourcing this script and when executing functions defined in the script.
8868  */
8869     void
8870 new_script_vars(id)
8871     scid_T id;
8872 {
8873     if (ga_grow(&ga_scripts, (int)(id - ga_scripts.ga_len)) == OK)
8874     {
8875 	while (ga_scripts.ga_len < id)
8876 	{
8877 	    var_init(&SCRIPT_VARS(ga_scripts.ga_len + 1));
8878 	    ++ga_scripts.ga_len;
8879 	    --ga_scripts.ga_room;
8880 	}
8881     }
8882 }
8883 
8884 /*
8885  * Initialize internal variables for use.
8886  */
8887     void
8888 var_init(gap)
8889     garray_T *gap;
8890 {
8891     ga_init2(gap, (int)sizeof(var), 4);
8892 }
8893 
8894 /*
8895  * Clean up a list of internal variables.
8896  */
8897     void
8898 var_clear(gap)
8899     garray_T *gap;
8900 {
8901     int	    i;
8902 
8903     for (i = gap->ga_len; --i >= 0; )
8904 	var_free_one(&VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap));
8905     ga_clear(gap);
8906 }
8907 
8908     static void
8909 var_free_one(v)
8910     VAR	    v;
8911 {
8912     vim_free(v->var_name);
8913     v->var_name = NULL;
8914     if (v->var_type == VAR_STRING)
8915 	vim_free(v->var_val.var_string);
8916     v->var_val.var_string = NULL;
8917 }
8918 
8919 /*
8920  * List the value of one internal variable.
8921  */
8922     static void
8923 list_one_var(v, prefix)
8924     VAR		v;
8925     char_u	*prefix;
8926 {
8927     list_one_var_a(prefix, v->var_name, v->var_type, get_var_string(v));
8928 }
8929 
8930 /*
8931  * List the value of one "v:" variable.
8932  */
8933     static void
8934 list_vim_var(i)
8935     int		i;	/* index in vimvars[] */
8936 {
8937     char_u	*p;
8938     char_u	numbuf[NUMBUFLEN];
8939 
8940     if (vimvars[i].type == VAR_NUMBER)
8941     {
8942 	p = numbuf;
8943 	sprintf((char *)p, "%ld", (long)vimvars[i].val);
8944     }
8945     else if (vimvars[i].val == NULL)
8946 	p = (char_u *)"";
8947     else
8948 	p = vimvars[i].val;
8949     list_one_var_a((char_u *)"v:", (char_u *)vimvars[i].name,
8950 							  vimvars[i].type, p);
8951 }
8952 
8953     static void
8954 list_one_var_a(prefix, name, type, string)
8955     char_u	*prefix;
8956     char_u	*name;
8957     int		type;
8958     char_u	*string;
8959 {
8960     msg_attr(prefix, 0);    /* don't use msg(), it overwrites "v:statusmsg" */
8961     if (name != NULL)	/* "a:" vars don't have a name stored */
8962 	msg_puts(name);
8963     msg_putchar(' ');
8964     msg_advance(22);
8965     if (type == VAR_NUMBER)
8966 	msg_putchar('#');
8967     else
8968 	msg_putchar(' ');
8969     msg_outtrans(string);
8970 }
8971 
8972 /*
8973  * Set variable "name" to value in "varp".
8974  * If the variable already exists, the value is updated.
8975  * Otherwise the variable is created.
8976  */
8977     static void
8978 set_var(name, varp)
8979     char_u	*name;
8980     VAR		varp;
8981 {
8982     int		i;
8983     VAR		v;
8984     char_u	*varname;
8985     garray_T	*gap;
8986 
8987     /*
8988      * Handle setting internal v: variables.
8989      */
8990     i = find_vim_var(name, (int)STRLEN(name));
8991     if (i >= 0)
8992     {
8993 	if (vimvars[i].flags & VV_RO)
8994 	    EMSG2(_(e_readonlyvar), name);
8995 	else
8996 	{
8997 	    if (vimvars[i].type == VAR_STRING)
8998 	    {
8999 		vim_free(vimvars[i].val);
9000 		vimvars[i].val = vim_strsave(get_var_string(varp));
9001 	    }
9002 	    else
9003 		vimvars[i].val = (char_u *)(long)varp->var_val.var_number;
9004 	}
9005 	return;
9006     }
9007 
9008     v = find_var(name, TRUE);
9009     if (v != NULL)	    /* existing variable, only need to free string */
9010     {
9011 	if (v->var_type == VAR_STRING)
9012 	    vim_free(v->var_val.var_string);
9013     }
9014     else		    /* add a new variable */
9015     {
9016 	gap = find_var_ga(name, &varname);
9017 	if (gap == NULL)    /* illegal name */
9018 	{
9019 	    EMSG2(_("E461: Illegal variable name: %s"), name);
9020 	    return;
9021 	}
9022 
9023 	/* Try to use an empty entry */
9024 	for (i = gap->ga_len; --i >= 0; )
9025 	    if (VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap).var_name == NULL)
9026 		break;
9027 	if (i < 0)	    /* need to allocate more room */
9028 	{
9029 	    if (ga_grow(gap, 1) == FAIL)
9030 		return;
9031 	    i = gap->ga_len;
9032 	}
9033 	v = &VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap);
9034 	if ((v->var_name = vim_strsave(varname)) == NULL)
9035 	    return;
9036 	if (i == gap->ga_len)
9037 	{
9038 	    ++gap->ga_len;
9039 	    --gap->ga_room;
9040 	}
9041     }
9042     copy_var(varp, v);
9043 }
9044 
9045     static void
9046 copy_var(from, to)
9047     VAR	from;
9048     VAR	to;
9049 {
9050     to->var_type = from->var_type;
9051     if (from->var_type == VAR_STRING)
9052 	to->var_val.var_string = vim_strsave(get_var_string(from));
9053     else
9054 	to->var_val.var_number = from->var_val.var_number;
9055 }
9056 
9057 /*
9058  * ":echo expr1 ..."	print each argument separated with a space, add a
9059  *			newline at the end.
9060  * ":echon expr1 ..."	print each argument plain.
9061  */
9062     void
9063 ex_echo(eap)
9064     exarg_T	*eap;
9065 {
9066     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
9067     var		retvar;
9068     char_u	*p;
9069     int		needclr = TRUE;
9070     int		atstart = TRUE;
9071 
9072     if (eap->skip)
9073 	++emsg_skip;
9074     while (*arg != NUL && *arg != '|' && *arg != '\n' && !got_int)
9075     {
9076 	p = arg;
9077 	if (eval1(&arg, &retvar, !eap->skip) == FAIL)
9078 	{
9079 	    /*
9080 	     * Report the invalid expression unless the expression evaluation
9081 	     * has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
9082 	     * exception.
9083 	     */
9084 	    if (!aborting())
9085 		EMSG2(_(e_invexpr2), p);
9086 	    break;
9087 	}
9088 	if (!eap->skip)
9089 	{
9090 	    if (atstart)
9091 	    {
9092 		atstart = FALSE;
9093 		/* Call msg_start() after eval1(), evaluating the expression
9094 		 * may cause a message to appear. */
9095 		if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echo)
9096 		    msg_start();
9097 	    }
9098 	    else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echo)
9099 		msg_puts_attr((char_u *)" ", echo_attr);
9100 	    for (p = get_var_string(&retvar); *p != NUL && !got_int; ++p)
9101 		if (*p == '\n' || *p == '\r' || *p == TAB)
9102 		{
9103 		    if (*p != TAB && needclr)
9104 		    {
9105 			/* remove any text still there from the command */
9106 			msg_clr_eos();
9107 			needclr = FALSE;
9108 		    }
9109 		    msg_putchar_attr(*p, echo_attr);
9110 		}
9111 		else
9112 		{
9113 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
9114 		    if (has_mbyte)
9115 		    {
9116 			int i = (*mb_ptr2len_check)(p);
9117 
9118 			(void)msg_outtrans_len_attr(p, i, echo_attr);
9119 			p += i - 1;
9120 		    }
9121 		    else
9122 #endif
9123 			(void)msg_outtrans_len_attr(p, 1, echo_attr);
9124 		}
9125 	}
9126 	clear_var(&retvar);
9127 	arg = skipwhite(arg);
9128     }
9129     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
9130 
9131     if (eap->skip)
9132 	--emsg_skip;
9133     else
9134     {
9135 	/* remove text that may still be there from the command */
9136 	if (needclr)
9137 	    msg_clr_eos();
9138 	if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echo)
9139 	    msg_end();
9140     }
9141 }
9142 
9143 /*
9144  * ":echohl {name}".
9145  */
9146     void
9147 ex_echohl(eap)
9148     exarg_T	*eap;
9149 {
9150     int		id;
9151 
9152     id = syn_name2id(eap->arg);
9153     if (id == 0)
9154 	echo_attr = 0;
9155     else
9156 	echo_attr = syn_id2attr(id);
9157 }
9158 
9159 /*
9160  * ":execute expr1 ..."	execute the result of an expression.
9161  * ":echomsg expr1 ..."	Print a message
9162  * ":echoerr expr1 ..."	Print an error
9163  * Each gets spaces around each argument and a newline at the end for
9164  * echo commands
9165  */
9166     void
9167 ex_execute(eap)
9168     exarg_T	*eap;
9169 {
9170     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
9171     var		retvar;
9172     int		ret = OK;
9173     char_u	*p;
9174     garray_T	ga;
9175     int		len;
9176     int		save_did_emsg;
9177 
9178     ga_init2(&ga, 1, 80);
9179 
9180     if (eap->skip)
9181 	++emsg_skip;
9182     while (*arg != NUL && *arg != '|' && *arg != '\n')
9183     {
9184 	p = arg;
9185 	if (eval1(&arg, &retvar, !eap->skip) == FAIL)
9186 	{
9187 	    /*
9188 	     * Report the invalid expression unless the expression evaluation
9189 	     * has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an interrupt, or an
9190 	     * exception.
9191 	     */
9192 	    if (!aborting())
9193 		EMSG2(_(e_invexpr2), p);
9194 	    ret = FAIL;
9195 	    break;
9196 	}
9197 
9198 	if (!eap->skip)
9199 	{
9200 	    p = get_var_string(&retvar);
9201 	    len = (int)STRLEN(p);
9202 	    if (ga_grow(&ga, len + 2) == FAIL)
9203 	    {
9204 		clear_var(&retvar);
9205 		ret = FAIL;
9206 		break;
9207 	    }
9208 	    if (ga.ga_len)
9209 	    {
9210 		((char_u *)(ga.ga_data))[ga.ga_len++] = ' ';
9211 		--ga.ga_room;
9212 	    }
9213 	    STRCPY((char_u *)(ga.ga_data) + ga.ga_len, p);
9214 	    ga.ga_room -= len;
9215 	    ga.ga_len += len;
9216 	}
9217 
9218 	clear_var(&retvar);
9219 	arg = skipwhite(arg);
9220     }
9221 
9222     if (ret != FAIL && ga.ga_data != NULL)
9223     {
9224 	if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echomsg)
9225 	    MSG_ATTR(ga.ga_data, echo_attr);
9226 	else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_echoerr)
9227 	{
9228 	    /* We don't want to abort following commands, restore did_emsg. */
9229 	    save_did_emsg = did_emsg;
9230 	    EMSG((char_u *)ga.ga_data);
9231 	    if (!force_abort)
9232 		did_emsg = save_did_emsg;
9233 	}
9234 	else if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_execute)
9235 	    do_cmdline((char_u *)ga.ga_data,
9236 		       eap->getline, eap->cookie, DOCMD_NOWAIT|DOCMD_VERBOSE);
9237     }
9238 
9239     ga_clear(&ga);
9240 
9241     if (eap->skip)
9242 	--emsg_skip;
9243 
9244     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
9245 }
9246 
9247 /*
9248  * Skip over the name of an option: "&option", "&g:option" or "&l:option".
9249  * "arg" points to the "&" or '+' when called, to "option" when returning.
9250  * Returns NULL when no option name found.  Otherwise pointer to the char
9251  * after the option name.
9252  */
9253     static char_u *
9254 find_option_end(arg, opt_flags)
9255     char_u	**arg;
9256     int		*opt_flags;
9257 {
9258     char_u	*p = *arg;
9259 
9260     ++p;
9261     if (*p == 'g' && p[1] == ':')
9262     {
9263 	*opt_flags = OPT_GLOBAL;
9264 	p += 2;
9265     }
9266     else if (*p == 'l' && p[1] == ':')
9267     {
9268 	*opt_flags = OPT_LOCAL;
9269 	p += 2;
9270     }
9271     else
9272 	*opt_flags = 0;
9273 
9274     if (!ASCII_ISALPHA(*p))
9275 	return NULL;
9276     *arg = p;
9277 
9278     if (p[0] == 't' && p[1] == '_' && p[2] != NUL && p[3] != NUL)
9279 	p += 4;	    /* termcap option */
9280     else
9281 	while (ASCII_ISALPHA(*p))
9282 	    ++p;
9283     return p;
9284 }
9285 
9286 /*
9287  * ":function"
9288  */
9289     void
9290 ex_function(eap)
9291     exarg_T	*eap;
9292 {
9293     char_u	*theline;
9294     int		j;
9295     int		c;
9296 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
9297     int		saved_did_emsg;
9298 #endif
9299     char_u	*name = NULL;
9300     char_u	*p;
9301     char_u	*arg;
9302     garray_T	newargs;
9303     garray_T	newlines;
9304     int		varargs = FALSE;
9305     int		mustend = FALSE;
9306     int		flags = 0;
9307     ufunc_T	*fp;
9308     int		indent;
9309     int		nesting;
9310     char_u	*skip_until = NULL;
9311     static char_u e_funcexts[] = N_("E122: Function %s already exists, add ! to replace it");
9312 
9313     /*
9314      * ":function" without argument: list functions.
9315      */
9316     if (ends_excmd(*eap->arg))
9317     {
9318 	if (!eap->skip)
9319 	    for (fp = firstfunc; fp != NULL && !got_int; fp = fp->next)
9320 		list_func_head(fp, FALSE);
9321 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(eap->arg);
9322 	return;
9323     }
9324 
9325     p = eap->arg;
9326     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, FALSE);
9327     if (name == NULL && !eap->skip)
9328     {
9329 	/*
9330 	 * Return on an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
9331 	 * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
9332 	 * interrupt, or an exception.
9333 	 */
9334 	if (!aborting())
9335 	    return;
9336 	else
9337 	    eap->skip = TRUE;
9338     }
9339 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
9340     /* An error in a function call during evaluation of an expression in magic
9341      * braces should not cause the function not to be defined. */
9342     saved_did_emsg = did_emsg;
9343     did_emsg = FALSE;
9344 #endif
9345 
9346     /*
9347      * ":function func" with only function name: list function.
9348      */
9349     if (vim_strchr(p, '(') == NULL)
9350     {
9351 	if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
9352 	{
9353 	    EMSG(_(e_trailing));
9354 	    goto erret_name;
9355 	}
9356 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
9357 	if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
9358 	    *p = NUL;
9359 	if (!eap->skip && !got_int)
9360 	{
9361 	    fp = find_func(name);
9362 	    if (fp != NULL)
9363 	    {
9364 		list_func_head(fp, TRUE);
9365 		for (j = 0; j < fp->lines.ga_len && !got_int; ++j)
9366 		{
9367 		    msg_putchar('\n');
9368 		    msg_outnum((long)(j + 1));
9369 		    if (j < 9)
9370 			msg_putchar(' ');
9371 		    if (j < 99)
9372 			msg_putchar(' ');
9373 		    msg_prt_line(FUNCLINE(fp, j));
9374 		    out_flush();	/* show a line at a time */
9375 		    ui_breakcheck();
9376 		}
9377 		if (!got_int)
9378 		{
9379 		    msg_putchar('\n');
9380 		    msg_puts((char_u *)"   endfunction");
9381 		}
9382 	    }
9383 	    else
9384 		EMSG2(_("E123: Undefined function: %s"), eap->arg);
9385 	}
9386 	goto erret_name;
9387     }
9388 
9389     /*
9390      * ":function name(arg1, arg2)" Define function.
9391      */
9392     p = skipwhite(p);
9393     if (*p != '(')
9394     {
9395 	if (!eap->skip)
9396 	{
9397 	    EMSG2(_("E124: Missing '(': %s"), eap->arg);
9398 	    goto erret_name;
9399 	}
9400 	/* attempt to continue by skipping some text */
9401 	if (vim_strchr(p, '(') != NULL)
9402 	    p = vim_strchr(p, '(');
9403     }
9404     p = skipwhite(p + 1);
9405 
9406     ga_init2(&newargs, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
9407     ga_init2(&newlines, (int)sizeof(char_u *), 3);
9408 
9409     /*
9410      * Isolate the arguments: "arg1, arg2, ...)"
9411      */
9412     while (*p != ')')
9413     {
9414 	if (p[0] == '.' && p[1] == '.' && p[2] == '.')
9415 	{
9416 	    varargs = TRUE;
9417 	    p += 3;
9418 	    mustend = TRUE;
9419 	}
9420 	else
9421 	{
9422 	    arg = p;
9423 	    while (ASCII_ISALNUM(*p) || *p == '_')
9424 		++p;
9425 	    if (arg == p || isdigit(*arg)
9426 		    || (p - arg == 9 && STRNCMP(arg, "firstline", 9) == 0)
9427 		    || (p - arg == 8 && STRNCMP(arg, "lastline", 8) == 0))
9428 	    {
9429 		if (!eap->skip)
9430 		    EMSG2(_("E125: Illegal argument: %s"), arg);
9431 		break;
9432 	    }
9433 	    if (ga_grow(&newargs, 1) == FAIL)
9434 		goto erret;
9435 	    c = *p;
9436 	    *p = NUL;
9437 	    arg = vim_strsave(arg);
9438 	    if (arg == NULL)
9439 		goto erret;
9440 	    ((char_u **)(newargs.ga_data))[newargs.ga_len] = arg;
9441 	    *p = c;
9442 	    newargs.ga_len++;
9443 	    newargs.ga_room--;
9444 	    if (*p == ',')
9445 		++p;
9446 	    else
9447 		mustend = TRUE;
9448 	}
9449 	p = skipwhite(p);
9450 	if (mustend && *p != ')')
9451 	{
9452 	    if (!eap->skip)
9453 		EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), eap->arg);
9454 	    break;
9455 	}
9456     }
9457     ++p;	/* skip the ')' */
9458 
9459     /* find extra arguments "range" and "abort" */
9460     for (;;)
9461     {
9462 	p = skipwhite(p);
9463 	if (STRNCMP(p, "range", 5) == 0)
9464 	{
9465 	    flags |= FC_RANGE;
9466 	    p += 5;
9467 	}
9468 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "abort", 5) == 0)
9469 	{
9470 	    flags |= FC_ABORT;
9471 	    p += 5;
9472 	}
9473 	else
9474 	    break;
9475     }
9476 
9477     if (*p != NUL && *p != '"' && *p != '\n' && !eap->skip && !did_emsg)
9478 	EMSG(_(e_trailing));
9479 
9480     /*
9481      * Read the body of the function, until ":endfunction" is found.
9482      */
9483     if (KeyTyped)
9484     {
9485 	/* Check if the function already exists, don't let the user type the
9486 	 * whole function before telling him it doesn't work!  For a script we
9487 	 * need to skip the body to be able to find what follows. */
9488 	if (!eap->skip && !eap->forceit && find_func(name) != NULL)
9489 	    EMSG2(_(e_funcexts), name);
9490 
9491 	msg_putchar('\n');	    /* don't overwrite the function name */
9492 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
9493     }
9494 
9495     indent = 2;
9496     nesting = 0;
9497     for (;;)
9498     {
9499 	msg_scroll = TRUE;
9500 	need_wait_return = FALSE;
9501 	if (eap->getline == NULL)
9502 	    theline = getcmdline(':', 0L, indent);
9503 	else
9504 	    theline = eap->getline(':', eap->cookie, indent);
9505 	if (KeyTyped)
9506 	    lines_left = Rows - 1;
9507 	if (theline == NULL)
9508 	{
9509 	    EMSG(_("E126: Missing :endfunction"));
9510 	    goto erret;
9511 	}
9512 
9513 	if (skip_until != NULL)
9514 	{
9515 	    /* between ":append" and "." and between ":python <<EOF" and "EOF"
9516 	     * don't check for ":endfunc". */
9517 	    if (STRCMP(theline, skip_until) == 0)
9518 	    {
9519 		vim_free(skip_until);
9520 		skip_until = NULL;
9521 	    }
9522 	}
9523 	else
9524 	{
9525 	    /* skip ':' and blanks*/
9526 	    for (p = theline; vim_iswhite(*p) || *p == ':'; ++p)
9527 		;
9528 
9529 	    /* Check for "endfunction" (should be more strict...). */
9530 	    if (STRNCMP(p, "endf", 4) == 0 && nesting-- == 0)
9531 	    {
9532 		vim_free(theline);
9533 		break;
9534 	    }
9535 
9536 	    /* Increase indent inside "if", "while", and "try", decrease
9537 	     * at "end". */
9538 	    if (indent > 2 && STRNCMP(p, "end", 3) == 0)
9539 		indent -= 2;
9540 	    else if (STRNCMP(p, "if", 2) == 0 || STRNCMP(p, "wh", 2) == 0
9541 		    || STRNCMP(p, "try", 3) == 0)
9542 		indent += 2;
9543 
9544 	    /* Check for defining a function inside this function. */
9545 	    if (STRNCMP(p, "fu", 2) == 0)
9546 	    {
9547 		p = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
9548 		p += eval_fname_script(p);
9549 		if (ASCII_ISALPHA(*p))
9550 		{
9551 		    vim_free(trans_function_name(&p, TRUE, FALSE));
9552 		    if (*skipwhite(p) == '(')
9553 		    {
9554 			++nesting;
9555 			indent += 2;
9556 		    }
9557 		}
9558 	    }
9559 
9560 	    /* Check for ":append" or ":insert". */
9561 	    p = skip_range(p, NULL);
9562 	    if ((p[0] == 'a' && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || p[1] == 'p'))
9563 		    || (p[0] == 'i'
9564 			&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[1]) || (p[1] == 'n'
9565 				&& (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || (p[2] == 's'))))))
9566 		skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
9567 
9568 	    /* Check for ":python <<EOF", ":tcl <<EOF", etc. */
9569 	    arg = skipwhite(skiptowhite(p));
9570 	    if (arg[0] == '<' && arg[1] =='<'
9571 		    && ((p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'y'
9572 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 't'))
9573 			|| (p[0] == 'p' && p[1] == 'e'
9574 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'r'))
9575 			|| (p[0] == 't' && p[1] == 'c'
9576 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 'l'))
9577 			|| (p[0] == 'r' && p[1] == 'u' && p[2] == 'b'
9578 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[3]) || p[3] == 'y'))
9579 			|| (p[0] == 'm' && p[1] == 'z'
9580 				    && (!ASCII_ISALPHA(p[2]) || p[2] == 's'))
9581 			))
9582 	    {
9583 		/* ":python <<" continues until a dot, like ":append" */
9584 		p = skipwhite(arg + 2);
9585 		if (*p == NUL)
9586 		    skip_until = vim_strsave((char_u *)".");
9587 		else
9588 		    skip_until = vim_strsave(p);
9589 	    }
9590 	}
9591 
9592 	/* Add the line to the function. */
9593 	if (ga_grow(&newlines, 1) == FAIL)
9594 	    goto erret;
9595 	((char_u **)(newlines.ga_data))[newlines.ga_len] = theline;
9596 	newlines.ga_len++;
9597 	newlines.ga_room--;
9598     }
9599 
9600     /* Don't define the function when skipping commands or when an error was
9601      * detected. */
9602     if (eap->skip || did_emsg)
9603 	goto erret;
9604 
9605     /*
9606      * If there are no errors, add the function
9607      */
9608     fp = find_func(name);
9609     if (fp != NULL)
9610     {
9611 	if (!eap->forceit)
9612 	{
9613 	    EMSG2(_(e_funcexts), name);
9614 	    goto erret;
9615 	}
9616 	if (fp->calls)
9617 	{
9618 	    EMSG2(_("E127: Cannot redefine function %s: It is in use"), name);
9619 	    goto erret;
9620 	}
9621 	/* redefine existing function */
9622 	ga_clear_strings(&(fp->args));
9623 	ga_clear_strings(&(fp->lines));
9624 	vim_free(name);
9625     }
9626     else
9627     {
9628 	fp = (ufunc_T *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(ufunc_T));
9629 	if (fp == NULL)
9630 	    goto erret;
9631 	/* insert the new function in the function list */
9632 	fp->next = firstfunc;
9633 	firstfunc = fp;
9634 	fp->name = name;
9635     }
9636     fp->args = newargs;
9637     fp->lines = newlines;
9638     fp->varargs = varargs;
9639     fp->flags = flags;
9640     fp->calls = 0;
9641     fp->script_ID = current_SID;
9642 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
9643     did_emsg |= saved_did_emsg;
9644 #endif
9645     vim_free(skip_until);
9646     return;
9647 
9648 erret:
9649     vim_free(skip_until);
9650     ga_clear_strings(&newargs);
9651     ga_clear_strings(&newlines);
9652 erret_name:
9653     vim_free(name);
9654 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
9655     did_emsg |= saved_did_emsg;
9656 #endif
9657 }
9658 
9659 /*
9660  * Get a function name, translating "<SID>" and "<SNR>".
9661  * Returns the function name in allocated memory, or NULL for failure.
9662  * Advances "pp" to just after the function name (if no error).
9663  */
9664     static char_u *
9665 trans_function_name(pp, skip, internal)
9666     char_u	**pp;
9667     int		skip;		/* only find the end, don't evaluate */
9668     int		internal;	/* TRUE if internal function name OK */
9669 {
9670     char_u	*name;
9671     char_u	*start;
9672     char_u	*end;
9673     int		lead;
9674     char_u	sid_buf[20];
9675     char_u	*temp_string = NULL;
9676     char_u	*expr_start, *expr_end;
9677     int		len;
9678 
9679     /* A name starting with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" is local to a script. */
9680     start = *pp;
9681     lead = eval_fname_script(start);
9682     if (lead > 0)
9683 	start += lead;
9684     end = find_name_end(start, &expr_start, &expr_end);
9685     if (end == start)
9686     {
9687 	if (!skip)
9688 	    EMSG(_("E129: Function name required"));
9689 	return NULL;
9690     }
9691 #ifdef FEAT_MAGIC_BRACES
9692     if (expr_start != NULL && !skip)
9693     {
9694 	/* expand magic curlies */
9695 	temp_string = make_expanded_name(start, expr_start, expr_end, end);
9696 	if (temp_string == NULL)
9697 	{
9698 	    /*
9699 	     * Report an invalid expression in braces, unless the expression
9700 	     * evaluation has been cancelled due to an aborting error, an
9701 	     * interrupt, or an exception.
9702 	     */
9703 	    if (!aborting())
9704 		EMSG2(_(e_invarg2), start);
9705 	    else
9706 		*pp = end;
9707 	    return NULL;
9708 	}
9709 	start = temp_string;
9710 	len = (int)STRLEN(temp_string);
9711     }
9712     else
9713 #endif
9714 	len = (int)(end - start);
9715 
9716     /*
9717      * Copy the function name to allocated memory.
9718      * Accept <SID>name() inside a script, translate into <SNR>123_name().
9719      * Accept <SNR>123_name() outside a script.
9720      */
9721     if (skip)
9722 	lead = 0;	/* do nothing */
9723     else if (lead > 0)
9724     {
9725 	lead = 3;
9726 	if (eval_fname_sid(*pp))	/* If it's "<SID>" */
9727 	{
9728 	    if (current_SID <= 0)
9729 	    {
9730 		EMSG(_(e_usingsid));
9731 		return NULL;
9732 	    }
9733 	    sprintf((char *)sid_buf, "%ld_", (long)current_SID);
9734 	    lead += (int)STRLEN(sid_buf);
9735 	}
9736     }
9737     else if (!internal && !ASCII_ISUPPER(*start))
9738     {
9739 	EMSG2(_("E128: Function name must start with a capital: %s"), start);
9740 	return NULL;
9741     }
9742     name = alloc((unsigned)(len + lead + 1));
9743     if (name != NULL)
9744     {
9745 	if (lead > 0)
9746 	{
9747 	    name[0] = K_SPECIAL;
9748 	    name[1] = KS_EXTRA;
9749 	    name[2] = (int)KE_SNR;
9750 	    if (eval_fname_sid(*pp))	/* If it's "<SID>" */
9751 		STRCPY(name + 3, sid_buf);
9752 	}
9753 	mch_memmove(name + lead, start, (size_t)len);
9754 	name[len + lead] = NUL;
9755     }
9756     *pp = end;
9757 
9758     vim_free(temp_string);
9759     return name;
9760 }
9761 
9762 /*
9763  * Return 5 if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "<SNR>" (ignoring case).
9764  * Return 2 if "p" starts with "s:".
9765  * Return 0 otherwise.
9766  */
9767     static int
9768 eval_fname_script(p)
9769     char_u	*p;
9770 {
9771     if (p[0] == '<' && (STRNICMP(p + 1, "SID>", 4) == 0
9772 					  || STRNICMP(p + 1, "SNR>", 4) == 0))
9773 	return 5;
9774     if (p[0] == 's' && p[1] == ':')
9775 	return 2;
9776     return 0;
9777 }
9778 
9779 /*
9780  * Return TRUE if "p" starts with "<SID>" or "s:".
9781  * Only works if eval_fname_script() returned non-zero for "p"!
9782  */
9783     static int
9784 eval_fname_sid(p)
9785     char_u	*p;
9786 {
9787     return (*p == 's' || TOUPPER_ASC(p[2]) == 'I');
9788 }
9789 
9790 /*
9791  * List the head of the function: "name(arg1, arg2)".
9792  */
9793     static void
9794 list_func_head(fp, indent)
9795     ufunc_T	*fp;
9796     int		indent;
9797 {
9798     int		j;
9799 
9800     msg_start();
9801     if (indent)
9802 	MSG_PUTS("   ");
9803     MSG_PUTS("function ");
9804     if (fp->name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
9805     {
9806 	MSG_PUTS_ATTR("<SNR>", hl_attr(HLF_8));
9807 	msg_puts(fp->name + 3);
9808     }
9809     else
9810 	msg_puts(fp->name);
9811     msg_putchar('(');
9812     for (j = 0; j < fp->args.ga_len; ++j)
9813     {
9814 	if (j)
9815 	    MSG_PUTS(", ");
9816 	msg_puts(FUNCARG(fp, j));
9817     }
9818     if (fp->varargs)
9819     {
9820 	if (j)
9821 	    MSG_PUTS(", ");
9822 	MSG_PUTS("...");
9823     }
9824     msg_putchar(')');
9825 }
9826 
9827 /*
9828  * Find a function by name, return pointer to it in ufuncs.
9829  * Return NULL for unknown function.
9830  */
9831     static ufunc_T *
9832 find_func(name)
9833     char_u	*name;
9834 {
9835     ufunc_T	*fp;
9836 
9837     for (fp = firstfunc; fp != NULL; fp = fp->next)
9838 	if (STRCMP(name, fp->name) == 0)
9839 	    break;
9840     return fp;
9841 }
9842 
9843 #if defined(FEAT_CMDL_COMPL) || defined(PROTO)
9844 
9845 /*
9846  * Function given to ExpandGeneric() to obtain the list of user defined
9847  * function names.
9848  */
9849     char_u *
9850 get_user_func_name(xp, idx)
9851     expand_T	*xp;
9852     int		idx;
9853 {
9854     static ufunc_T *fp = NULL;
9855 
9856     if (idx == 0)
9857 	fp = firstfunc;
9858     if (fp != NULL)
9859     {
9860 	if (STRLEN(fp->name) + 4 >= IOSIZE)
9861 	    return fp->name;	/* prevents overflow */
9862 
9863 	cat_func_name(IObuff, fp);
9864 	if (xp->xp_context != EXPAND_USER_FUNC)
9865 	{
9866 	    STRCAT(IObuff, "(");
9867 	    if (!fp->varargs && fp->args.ga_len == 0)
9868 		STRCAT(IObuff, ")");
9869 	}
9870 
9871 	fp = fp->next;
9872 	return IObuff;
9873     }
9874     return NULL;
9875 }
9876 
9877 #endif /* FEAT_CMDL_COMPL */
9878 
9879 /*
9880  * Copy the function name of "fp" to buffer "buf".
9881  * "buf" must be able to hold the function name plus three bytes.
9882  * Takes care of script-local function names.
9883  */
9884     static void
9885 cat_func_name(buf, fp)
9886     char_u	*buf;
9887     ufunc_T	*fp;
9888 {
9889     if (fp->name[0] == K_SPECIAL)
9890     {
9891 	STRCPY(buf, "<SNR>");
9892 	STRCAT(buf, fp->name + 3);
9893     }
9894     else
9895 	STRCPY(buf, fp->name);
9896 }
9897 
9898 /*
9899  * ":delfunction {name}"
9900  */
9901     void
9902 ex_delfunction(eap)
9903     exarg_T	*eap;
9904 {
9905     ufunc_T	*fp = NULL, *pfp;
9906     char_u	*p;
9907     char_u	*name;
9908 
9909     p = eap->arg;
9910     name = trans_function_name(&p, eap->skip, FALSE);
9911     if (name == NULL)
9912 	return;
9913     if (!ends_excmd(*skipwhite(p)))
9914     {
9915 	vim_free(name);
9916 	EMSG(_(e_trailing));
9917 	return;
9918     }
9919     eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(p);
9920     if (eap->nextcmd != NULL)
9921 	*p = NUL;
9922 
9923     if (!eap->skip)
9924 	fp = find_func(name);
9925     vim_free(name);
9926 
9927     if (!eap->skip)
9928     {
9929 	if (fp == NULL)
9930 	{
9931 	    EMSG2(_("E130: Undefined function: %s"), eap->arg);
9932 	    return;
9933 	}
9934 	if (fp->calls)
9935 	{
9936 	    EMSG2(_("E131: Cannot delete function %s: It is in use"), eap->arg);
9937 	    return;
9938 	}
9939 
9940 	/* clear this function */
9941 	vim_free(fp->name);
9942 	ga_clear_strings(&(fp->args));
9943 	ga_clear_strings(&(fp->lines));
9944 
9945 	/* remove the function from the function list */
9946 	if (firstfunc == fp)
9947 	    firstfunc = fp->next;
9948 	else
9949 	{
9950 	    for (pfp = firstfunc; pfp != NULL; pfp = pfp->next)
9951 		if (pfp->next == fp)
9952 		{
9953 		    pfp->next = fp->next;
9954 		    break;
9955 		}
9956 	}
9957 	vim_free(fp);
9958     }
9959 }
9960 
9961 /*
9962  * Call a user function.
9963  */
9964     static void
9965 call_user_func(fp, argcount, argvars, retvar, firstline, lastline)
9966     ufunc_T	*fp;		/* pointer to function */
9967     int		argcount;	/* nr of args */
9968     VAR		argvars;	/* arguments */
9969     VAR		retvar;		/* return value */
9970     linenr_T	firstline;	/* first line of range */
9971     linenr_T	lastline;	/* last line of range */
9972 {
9973     char_u		*save_sourcing_name;
9974     linenr_T		save_sourcing_lnum;
9975     scid_T		save_current_SID;
9976     struct funccall	fc;
9977     struct funccall	*save_fcp = current_funccal;
9978     int			save_did_emsg;
9979     static int		depth = 0;
9980 
9981     /* If depth of calling is getting too high, don't execute the function */
9982     if (depth >= p_mfd)
9983     {
9984 	EMSG(_("E132: Function call depth is higher than 'maxfuncdepth'"));
9985 	retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
9986 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
9987 	return;
9988     }
9989     ++depth;
9990 
9991     line_breakcheck();		/* check for CTRL-C hit */
9992 
9993     /* set local variables */
9994     var_init(&fc.l_vars);
9995     fc.func = fp;
9996     fc.argcount = argcount;
9997     fc.argvars = argvars;
9998     fc.retvar = retvar;
9999     retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
10000     fc.linenr = 0;
10001     fc.returned = FALSE;
10002     fc.level = ex_nesting_level;
10003     fc.a0_var.var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
10004     fc.a0_var.var_val.var_number = argcount - fp->args.ga_len;
10005     fc.a0_var.var_name = NULL;
10006     current_funccal = &fc;
10007     fc.firstline.var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
10008     fc.firstline.var_val.var_number = firstline;
10009     fc.firstline.var_name = NULL;
10010     fc.lastline.var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
10011     fc.lastline.var_val.var_number = lastline;
10012     fc.lastline.var_name = NULL;
10013     /* Check if this function has a breakpoint. */
10014     fc.breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fp->name, (linenr_T)0);
10015     fc.dbg_tick = debug_tick;
10016 
10017     /* Don't redraw while executing the function. */
10018     ++RedrawingDisabled;
10019     save_sourcing_name = sourcing_name;
10020     save_sourcing_lnum = sourcing_lnum;
10021     sourcing_lnum = 1;
10022     sourcing_name = alloc((unsigned)((save_sourcing_name == NULL ? 0
10023 		: STRLEN(save_sourcing_name)) + STRLEN(fp->name) + 13));
10024     if (sourcing_name != NULL)
10025     {
10026 	if (save_sourcing_name != NULL
10027 			  && STRNCMP(save_sourcing_name, "function ", 9) == 0)
10028 	    sprintf((char *)sourcing_name, "%s..", save_sourcing_name);
10029 	else
10030 	    STRCPY(sourcing_name, "function ");
10031 	cat_func_name(sourcing_name + STRLEN(sourcing_name), fp);
10032 
10033 	if (p_verbose >= 12)
10034 	{
10035 	    ++no_wait_return;
10036 	    msg_scroll = TRUE;	    /* always scroll up, don't overwrite */
10037 	    msg_str((char_u *)_("calling %s"), sourcing_name);
10038 	    if (p_verbose >= 14)
10039 	    {
10040 		int	i;
10041 		char_u	buf[MSG_BUF_LEN];
10042 
10043 		msg_puts((char_u *)"(");
10044 		for (i = 0; i < argcount; ++i)
10045 		{
10046 		    if (i > 0)
10047 			msg_puts((char_u *)", ");
10048 		    if (argvars[i].var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
10049 			msg_outnum((long)argvars[i].var_val.var_number);
10050 		    else
10051 		    {
10052 			trunc_string(get_var_string(&argvars[i]),
10053 							    buf, MSG_BUF_LEN);
10054 			msg_puts((char_u *)"\"");
10055 			msg_puts(buf);
10056 			msg_puts((char_u *)"\"");
10057 		    }
10058 		}
10059 		msg_puts((char_u *)")");
10060 	    }
10061 	    msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");   /* don't overwrite this either */
10062 	    cmdline_row = msg_row;
10063 	    --no_wait_return;
10064 	}
10065     }
10066     save_current_SID = current_SID;
10067     current_SID = fp->script_ID;
10068     save_did_emsg = did_emsg;
10069     did_emsg = FALSE;
10070 
10071     /* call do_cmdline() to execute the lines */
10072     do_cmdline(NULL, get_func_line, (void *)&fc,
10073 				     DOCMD_NOWAIT|DOCMD_VERBOSE|DOCMD_REPEAT);
10074 
10075     --RedrawingDisabled;
10076 
10077     /* when the function was aborted because of an error, return -1 */
10078     if ((did_emsg && (fp->flags & FC_ABORT)) || retvar->var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
10079     {
10080 	clear_var(retvar);
10081 	retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
10082 	retvar->var_val.var_number = -1;
10083     }
10084 
10085     /* when being verbose, mention the return value */
10086     if (p_verbose >= 12)
10087     {
10088 	char_u	*sn, *val;
10089 
10090 	++no_wait_return;
10091 	msg_scroll = TRUE;	    /* always scroll up, don't overwrite */
10092 
10093 	/* Make sure the output fits in IObuff. */
10094 	sn = sourcing_name;
10095 	if (STRLEN(sourcing_name) > IOSIZE / 2 - 50)
10096 	    sn = sourcing_name + STRLEN(sourcing_name) - (IOSIZE / 2 - 50);
10097 
10098 	if (aborting())
10099 	    smsg((char_u *)_("%s aborted"), sn);
10100 	else if (fc.retvar->var_type == VAR_NUMBER)
10101 	    smsg((char_u *)_("%s returning #%ld"), sn,
10102 				       (long)fc.retvar->var_val.var_number);
10103 	else if (fc.retvar->var_type == VAR_STRING)
10104 	{
10105 	    val = get_var_string(fc.retvar);
10106 	    if (STRLEN(val) > IOSIZE / 2 - 50)
10107 		val = val + STRLEN(val) - (IOSIZE / 2 - 50);
10108 	    smsg((char_u *)_("%s returning \"%s\""), sn, val);
10109 	}
10110 	msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");   /* don't overwrite this either */
10111 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
10112 	--no_wait_return;
10113     }
10114 
10115     vim_free(sourcing_name);
10116     sourcing_name = save_sourcing_name;
10117     sourcing_lnum = save_sourcing_lnum;
10118     current_SID = save_current_SID;
10119 
10120     if (p_verbose >= 12 && sourcing_name != NULL)
10121     {
10122 	++no_wait_return;
10123 	msg_scroll = TRUE;	    /* always scroll up, don't overwrite */
10124 	msg_str((char_u *)_("continuing in %s"), sourcing_name);
10125 	msg_puts((char_u *)"\n");   /* don't overwrite this either */
10126 	cmdline_row = msg_row;
10127 	--no_wait_return;
10128     }
10129 
10130     did_emsg |= save_did_emsg;
10131     current_funccal = save_fcp;
10132 
10133     var_clear(&fc.l_vars);		/* free all local variables */
10134     --depth;
10135 }
10136 
10137 /*
10138  * ":return [expr]"
10139  */
10140     void
10141 ex_return(eap)
10142     exarg_T	*eap;
10143 {
10144     char_u	*arg = eap->arg;
10145     var		retvar;
10146     int		returning = FALSE;
10147 
10148     if (current_funccal == NULL)
10149     {
10150 	EMSG(_("E133: :return not inside a function"));
10151 	return;
10152     }
10153 
10154     if (eap->skip)
10155 	++emsg_skip;
10156 
10157     eap->nextcmd = NULL;
10158     if ((*arg != NUL && *arg != '|' && *arg != '\n')
10159 	    && eval0(arg, &retvar, &eap->nextcmd, !eap->skip) != FAIL)
10160     {
10161 	if (!eap->skip)
10162 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, &retvar);
10163 	else
10164 	    clear_var(&retvar);
10165     }
10166     /* It's safer to return also on error. */
10167     else if (!eap->skip)
10168     {
10169 	/*
10170 	 * Return unless the expression evaluation has been cancelled due to an
10171 	 * aborting error, an interrupt, or an exception.
10172 	 */
10173 	if (!aborting())
10174 	    returning = do_return(eap, FALSE, TRUE, NULL);
10175     }
10176 
10177     /* When skipping or the return gets pending, advance to the next command
10178      * in this line (!returning).  Otherwise, ignore the rest of the line.
10179      * Following lines will be ignored by get_func_line(). */
10180     if (returning)
10181 	eap->nextcmd = NULL;
10182     else if (eap->nextcmd == NULL)	    /* no argument */
10183 	eap->nextcmd = check_nextcmd(arg);
10184 
10185     if (eap->skip)
10186 	--emsg_skip;
10187 }
10188 
10189 /*
10190  * Return from a function.  Possibly makes the return pending.  Also called
10191  * for a pending return at the ":endtry" or after returning from an extra
10192  * do_cmdline().  "reanimate" is used in the latter case.  "is_cmd" is set
10193  * when called due to a ":return" command.  "value" may point to a variable
10194  * with the return value.  Returns TRUE when the return can be carried out,
10195  * FALSE when the return gets pending.
10196  */
10197     int
10198 do_return(eap, reanimate, is_cmd, value)
10199     exarg_T	*eap;
10200     int		reanimate;
10201     int		is_cmd;
10202     void	*value;
10203 {
10204     int		idx;
10205     struct condstack *cstack = eap->cstack;
10206 
10207     if (reanimate)
10208 	/* Undo the return. */
10209 	current_funccal->returned = FALSE;
10210 
10211     /*
10212      * Cleanup (and inactivate) conditionals, but stop when a try conditional
10213      * not in its finally clause (which then is to be executed next) is found.
10214      * In this case, make the ":return" pending for execution at the ":endtry".
10215      * Otherwise, return normally.
10216      */
10217     idx = cleanup_conditionals(eap->cstack, 0, TRUE);
10218     if (idx >= 0)
10219     {
10220 	cstack->cs_pending[idx] = CSTP_RETURN;
10221 
10222 	if (!is_cmd && !reanimate)
10223 	    /* A pending return again gets pending.  "value" points to an
10224 	     * allocated variable with the value of the original ":return"'s
10225 	     * argument if present or is NULL else. */
10226 	    cstack->cs_retvar[idx] = value;
10227 	else
10228 	{
10229 	    /* When undoing a return in order to make it pending, get the stored
10230 	     * return value. */
10231 	    if (reanimate)
10232 		value = current_funccal->retvar;
10233 
10234 	    if (value != NULL)
10235 	    {
10236 		/* Store the value of the pending return. */
10237 		if ((cstack->cs_retvar[idx] = alloc_var()) != NULL)
10238 		    *(VAR)cstack->cs_retvar[idx] = *(VAR)value;
10239 		else
10240 		    EMSG(_(e_outofmem));
10241 	    }
10242 	    else
10243 		cstack->cs_retvar[idx] = NULL;
10244 
10245 	    if (reanimate)
10246 	    {
10247 		/* The pending return value could be overwritten by a ":return"
10248 		 * without argument in a finally clause; reset the default
10249 		 * return value. */
10250 		current_funccal->retvar->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
10251 		current_funccal->retvar->var_val.var_number = 0;
10252 	    }
10253 	}
10254 	report_make_pending(CSTP_RETURN, value);
10255     }
10256     else
10257     {
10258 	current_funccal->returned = TRUE;
10259 
10260 	/* If the return is carried out now, store the return value.  For
10261 	 * a return immediately after reanimation, the value is already
10262 	 * there. */
10263 	if (!reanimate && value != NULL)
10264 	{
10265 	    clear_var(current_funccal->retvar);
10266 	    *current_funccal->retvar = *(VAR)value;
10267 	    if (!is_cmd)
10268 		vim_free(value);
10269 	}
10270     }
10271 
10272     return idx < 0;
10273 }
10274 
10275 /*
10276  * Free the variable with a pending return value.
10277  */
10278     void
10279 discard_pending_return(retvar)
10280     void	*retvar;
10281 {
10282     /* The variable was copied from one with an undefined var_name.  So we can't
10283      * use free_var() to clear and free it. */
10284     clear_var((VAR)retvar);
10285     vim_free(retvar);
10286 }
10287 
10288 /*
10289  * Generate a return command for producing the value of "retvar".  The result
10290  * is an allocated string.  Used by report_pending() for verbose messages.
10291  */
10292     char_u *
10293 get_return_cmd(retvar)
10294     void	*retvar;
10295 {
10296     char_u	*s = IObuff;
10297 
10298     if (retvar == NULL || ((VAR)retvar)->var_type == VAR_UNKNOWN)
10299 	s = (char_u *)":return";
10300     else if (((VAR)retvar)->var_type == VAR_STRING)
10301 	sprintf((char *)IObuff, ":return \"%s\"",
10302 		((VAR)retvar)->var_val.var_string);
10303     else
10304 	sprintf((char *)IObuff, ":return %ld",
10305 		(long)(((VAR)retvar)->var_val.var_number));
10306     return vim_strsave(s);
10307 }
10308 
10309 /*
10310  * Get next function line.
10311  * Called by do_cmdline() to get the next line.
10312  * Returns allocated string, or NULL for end of function.
10313  */
10314 /* ARGSUSED */
10315     char_u *
10316 get_func_line(c, cookie, indent)
10317     int	    c;		    /* not used */
10318     void    *cookie;
10319     int	    indent;	    /* not used */
10320 {
10321     struct funccall	*fcp = (struct funccall *)cookie;
10322     char_u		*retval;
10323     garray_T		*gap;  /* growarray with function lines */
10324 
10325     /* If breakpoints have been added/deleted need to check for it. */
10326     if (fcp->dbg_tick != debug_tick)
10327     {
10328 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fcp->func->name,
10329 							       sourcing_lnum);
10330 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
10331     }
10332 
10333     gap = &fcp->func->lines;
10334     if ((fcp->func->flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
10335 	retval = NULL;
10336     else if (fcp->returned || fcp->linenr >= gap->ga_len)
10337 	retval = NULL;
10338     else
10339     {
10340 	retval = vim_strsave(((char_u **)(gap->ga_data))[fcp->linenr++]);
10341 	sourcing_lnum = fcp->linenr;
10342     }
10343 
10344     /* Did we encounter a breakpoint? */
10345     if (fcp->breakpoint != 0 && fcp->breakpoint <= sourcing_lnum)
10346     {
10347 	dbg_breakpoint(fcp->func->name, sourcing_lnum);
10348 	/* Find next breakpoint. */
10349 	fcp->breakpoint = dbg_find_breakpoint(FALSE, fcp->func->name,
10350 							       sourcing_lnum);
10351 	fcp->dbg_tick = debug_tick;
10352     }
10353 
10354     return retval;
10355 }
10356 
10357 /*
10358  * Return TRUE if the currently active function should be ended, because a
10359  * return was encountered or an error occured.  Used inside a ":while".
10360  */
10361     int
10362 func_has_ended(cookie)
10363     void    *cookie;
10364 {
10365     struct funccall  *fcp = (struct funccall *)cookie;
10366 
10367     /* Ignore the "abort" flag if the abortion behavior has been changed due to
10368      * an error inside a try conditional. */
10369     return (((fcp->func->flags & FC_ABORT) && did_emsg && !aborted_in_try())
10370 	    || fcp->returned);
10371 }
10372 
10373 /*
10374  * return TRUE if cookie indicates a function which "abort"s on errors.
10375  */
10376     int
10377 func_has_abort(cookie)
10378     void    *cookie;
10379 {
10380     return ((struct funccall *)cookie)->func->flags & FC_ABORT;
10381 }
10382 
10383 #if defined(FEAT_VIMINFO) || defined(FEAT_SESSION)
10384 typedef enum
10385 {
10386     VAR_FLAVOUR_DEFAULT,
10387     VAR_FLAVOUR_SESSION,
10388     VAR_FLAVOUR_VIMINFO
10389 } var_flavour_T;
10390 
10391 static var_flavour_T var_flavour __ARGS((char_u *varname));
10392 
10393     static var_flavour_T
10394 var_flavour(varname)
10395     char_u *varname;
10396 {
10397     char_u *p = varname;
10398 
10399     if (ASCII_ISUPPER(*p))
10400     {
10401 	while (*(++p))
10402 	    if (ASCII_ISLOWER(*p))
10403 		return VAR_FLAVOUR_SESSION;
10404 	return VAR_FLAVOUR_VIMINFO;
10405     }
10406     else
10407 	return VAR_FLAVOUR_DEFAULT;
10408 }
10409 #endif
10410 
10411 #if defined(FEAT_VIMINFO) || defined(PROTO)
10412 /*
10413  * Restore global vars that start with a capital from the viminfo file
10414  */
10415     int
10416 read_viminfo_varlist(virp, writing)
10417     vir_T	*virp;
10418     int		writing;
10419 {
10420     char_u	*tab;
10421     int		is_string = FALSE;
10422     VAR		varp = NULL;
10423     char_u	*val;
10424 
10425     if (!writing && (find_viminfo_parameter('!') != NULL))
10426     {
10427 	tab = vim_strchr(virp->vir_line + 1, '\t');
10428 	if (tab != NULL)
10429 	{
10430 	    *tab++ = '\0';	/* isolate the variable name */
10431 	    if (*tab == 'S')	/* string var */
10432 		is_string = TRUE;
10433 
10434 	    tab = vim_strchr(tab, '\t');
10435 	    if (tab != NULL)
10436 	    {
10437 		/* create a nameless variable to hold the value */
10438 		if (is_string)
10439 		{
10440 		    val = viminfo_readstring(virp,
10441 				       (int)(tab - virp->vir_line + 1), TRUE);
10442 		    if (val != NULL)
10443 			varp = alloc_string_var(val);
10444 		}
10445 		else
10446 		{
10447 		    varp = alloc_var();
10448 		    if (varp != NULL)
10449 		    {
10450 			varp->var_type = VAR_NUMBER;
10451 			varp->var_val.var_number = atol((char *)tab + 1);
10452 		    }
10453 		}
10454 		/* assign the value to the variable */
10455 		if (varp != NULL)
10456 		{
10457 		    set_var(virp->vir_line + 1, varp);
10458 		    free_var(varp);
10459 		}
10460 	    }
10461 	}
10462     }
10463 
10464     return viminfo_readline(virp);
10465 }
10466 
10467 /*
10468  * Write global vars that start with a capital to the viminfo file
10469  */
10470     void
10471 write_viminfo_varlist(fp)
10472     FILE    *fp;
10473 {
10474     garray_T	*gap = &variables;		/* global variable */
10475     VAR		this_var;
10476     int		i;
10477 
10478     if (find_viminfo_parameter('!') == NULL)
10479 	return;
10480 
10481     fprintf(fp, _("\n# global variables:\n"));
10482     for (i = gap->ga_len; --i >= 0; )
10483     {
10484 	this_var = &VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap);
10485 	if (this_var->var_name != NULL
10486 		&& var_flavour(this_var->var_name) == VAR_FLAVOUR_VIMINFO)
10487 	{
10488 	    fprintf(fp, "!%s\t%s\t", this_var->var_name,
10489 			  (this_var->var_type == VAR_STRING) ? "STR" : "NUM");
10490 	    viminfo_writestring(fp, get_var_string(this_var));
10491 	}
10492     }
10493 }
10494 #endif
10495 
10496 #if defined(FEAT_SESSION) || defined(PROTO)
10497     int
10498 store_session_globals(fd)
10499     FILE	*fd;
10500 {
10501     garray_T	*gap = &variables;		/* global variable */
10502     VAR		this_var;
10503     int		i;
10504     char_u	*p, *t;
10505 
10506     for (i = gap->ga_len; --i >= 0; )
10507     {
10508 	this_var = &VAR_GAP_ENTRY(i, gap);
10509 	if (this_var->var_name != NULL)
10510 	{
10511 	    if (var_flavour(this_var->var_name) == VAR_FLAVOUR_SESSION)
10512 	    {
10513 		/* Escapse special characters with a backslash.  Turn a LF and
10514 		 * CR into \n and \r. */
10515 		p = vim_strsave_escaped(get_var_string(this_var),
10516 							(char_u *)"\\\"\n\r");
10517 		if (p == NULL)	    /* out of memory */
10518 		    continue;
10519 		for (t = p; *t != NUL; ++t)
10520 		    if (*t == '\n')
10521 			*t = 'n';
10522 		    else if (*t == '\r')
10523 			*t = 'r';
10524 		if ((fprintf(fd, "let %s = %c%s%c",
10525 			    this_var->var_name,
10526 			    (this_var->var_type == VAR_STRING) ? '"' : ' ',
10527 			    p,
10528 			    (this_var->var_type == VAR_STRING) ? '"' : ' ') < 0)
10529 			|| put_eol(fd) == FAIL)
10530 		{
10531 		    vim_free(p);
10532 		    return FAIL;
10533 		}
10534 		vim_free(p);
10535 	    }
10536 
10537 	}
10538     }
10539     return OK;
10540 }
10541 #endif
10542 
10543 #endif /* FEAT_EVAL */
10544 
10545 #if defined(FEAT_MODIFY_FNAME) || defined(FEAT_EVAL) || defined(PROTO)
10546 
10547 
10548 #ifdef WIN3264
10549 /*
10550  * Functions for ":8" filename modifier: get 8.3 version of a filename.
10551  */
10552 static int get_short_pathname __ARGS((char_u **fnamep, char_u **bufp, int *fnamelen));
10553 static int shortpath_for_invalid_fname __ARGS((char_u **fname, char_u **bufp, int *fnamelen));
10554 static int shortpath_for_partial __ARGS((char_u **fnamep, char_u **bufp, int *fnamelen));
10555 
10556 /*
10557  * Get the short pathname of a file.
10558  * Returns 1 on success. *fnamelen is 0 for nonexistant path.
10559  */
10560     static int
10561 get_short_pathname(fnamep, bufp, fnamelen)
10562     char_u	**fnamep;
10563     char_u	**bufp;
10564     int		*fnamelen;
10565 {
10566     int		l,len;
10567     char_u	*newbuf;
10568 
10569     len = *fnamelen;
10570 
10571     l = GetShortPathName(*fnamep, *fnamep, len);
10572     if (l > len - 1)
10573     {
10574 	/* If that doesn't work (not enough space), then save the string
10575 	 * and try again with a new buffer big enough
10576 	 */
10577 	newbuf = vim_strnsave(*fnamep, l);
10578 	if (newbuf == NULL)
10579 	    return 0;
10580 
10581 	vim_free(*bufp);
10582 	*fnamep = *bufp = newbuf;
10583 
10584 	l = GetShortPathName(*fnamep,*fnamep,l+1);
10585 
10586 	/* Really should always succeed, as the buffer is big enough */
10587     }
10588 
10589     *fnamelen = l;
10590     return 1;
10591 }
10592 
10593 /*
10594  * Create a short path name.  Returns the length of the buffer it needs.
10595  * Doesn't copy over the end of the buffer passed in.
10596  */
10597     static int
10598 shortpath_for_invalid_fname(fname, bufp, fnamelen)
10599     char_u	**fname;
10600     char_u	**bufp;
10601     int		*fnamelen;
10602 {
10603     char_u	*s, *p, *pbuf2, *pbuf3;
10604     char_u	ch;
10605     int		l,len,len2,plen,slen;
10606 
10607     /* Make a copy */
10608     len2 = *fnamelen;
10609     pbuf2 = vim_strnsave(*fname, len2);
10610     pbuf3 = NULL;
10611 
10612     s = pbuf2 + len2 - 1; /* Find the end */
10613     slen = 1;
10614     plen = len2;
10615 
10616     l = 0;
10617     if (vim_ispathsep(*s))
10618     {
10619 	--s;
10620 	++slen;
10621 	--plen;
10622     }
10623 
10624     do
10625     {
10626 	/* Go back one path-seperator */
10627 	while (s > pbuf2 && !vim_ispathsep(*s))
10628 	{
10629 	    --s;
10630 	    ++slen;
10631 	    --plen;
10632 	}
10633 	if (s <= pbuf2)
10634 	    break;
10635 
10636 	/* Remeber the character that is about to be blatted */
10637 	ch = *s;
10638 	*s = 0; /* get_short_pathname requires a null-terminated string */
10639 
10640 	/* Try it in situ */
10641 	p = pbuf2;
10642 	if (!get_short_pathname(&p, &pbuf3, &plen))
10643 	{
10644 	    vim_free(pbuf2);
10645 	    return -1;
10646 	}
10647 	*s = ch;    /* Preserve the string */
10648     } while (plen == 0);
10649 
10650     if (plen > 0)
10651     {
10652 	/* Remeber the length of the new string.  */
10653 	*fnamelen = len = plen + slen;
10654 	vim_free(*bufp);
10655 	if (len > len2)
10656 	{
10657 	    /* If there's not enough space in the currently allocated string,
10658 	     * then copy it to a buffer big enough.
10659 	     */
10660 	    *fname= *bufp = vim_strnsave(p, len);
10661 	    if (*fname == NULL)
10662 		return -1;
10663 	}
10664 	else
10665 	{
10666 	    /* Transfer pbuf2 to being the main buffer  (it's big enough) */
10667 	    *fname = *bufp = pbuf2;
10668 	    if (p != pbuf2)
10669 		strncpy(*fname, p, plen);
10670 	    pbuf2 = NULL;
10671 	}
10672 	/* Concat the next bit */
10673 	strncpy(*fname + plen, s, slen);
10674 	(*fname)[len] = '\0';
10675     }
10676     vim_free(pbuf3);
10677     vim_free(pbuf2);
10678     return 0;
10679 }
10680 
10681 /*
10682  * Get a pathname for a partial path.
10683  */
10684     static int
10685 shortpath_for_partial(fnamep, bufp, fnamelen)
10686     char_u	**fnamep;
10687     char_u	**bufp;
10688     int		*fnamelen;
10689 {
10690     int		sepcount, len, tflen;
10691     char_u	*p;
10692     char_u	*pbuf, *tfname;
10693     int		hasTilde;
10694 
10695     /* Count up the path seperators from the RHS.. so we know which part
10696      * of the path to return.
10697      */
10698     sepcount = 0;
10699     for (p = *fnamep + *fnamelen - 1; p >= *fnamep; --p)
10700 	if (vim_ispathsep(*p))
10701 	    ++sepcount;
10702 
10703     /* Need full path first (use expand_env() to remove a "~/") */
10704     hasTilde = (**fnamep == '~');
10705     if (hasTilde)
10706 	pbuf = tfname = expand_env_save(*fnamep);
10707     else
10708 	pbuf = tfname = FullName_save(*fnamep, FALSE);
10709 
10710     len = tflen = STRLEN(tfname);
10711 
10712     if (!get_short_pathname(&tfname, &pbuf, &len))
10713 	return -1;
10714 
10715     if (len == 0)
10716     {
10717 	/* Don't have a valid filename, so shorten the rest of the
10718 	 * path if we can. This CAN give us invalid 8.3 filenames, but
10719 	 * there's not a lot of point in guessing what it might be.
10720 	 */
10721 	len = tflen;
10722 	if (shortpath_for_invalid_fname(&tfname, &pbuf, &len) == -1)
10723 	    return -1;
10724     }
10725 
10726     /* Count the paths backward to find the beginning of the desired string. */
10727     for (p = tfname + len - 1; p >= tfname; --p)
10728 	if (vim_ispathsep(*p))
10729 	{
10730 	    if (sepcount == 0 || (hasTilde && sepcount == 1))
10731 		break;
10732 	    else
10733 		sepcount --;
10734 	}
10735     if (hasTilde)
10736     {
10737 	--p;
10738 	if (p >= tfname)
10739 	    *p = '~';
10740 	else
10741 	    return -1;
10742     }
10743     else
10744 	++p;
10745 
10746     /* Copy in the string - p indexes into tfname - allocated at pbuf */
10747     vim_free(*bufp);
10748     *fnamelen = (int)STRLEN(p);
10749     *bufp = pbuf;
10750     *fnamep = p;
10751 
10752     return 0;
10753 }
10754 #endif /* WIN3264 */
10755 
10756 /*
10757  * Adjust a filename, according to a string of modifiers.
10758  * *fnamep must be NUL terminated when called.  When returning, the length is
10759  * determined by *fnamelen.
10760  * Returns valid flags.
10761  * When there is an error, *fnamep is set to NULL.
10762  */
10763     int
10764 modify_fname(src, usedlen, fnamep, bufp, fnamelen)
10765     char_u	*src;		/* string with modifiers */
10766     int		*usedlen;	/* characters after src that are used */
10767     char_u	**fnamep;	/* file name so far */
10768     char_u	**bufp;		/* buffer for allocated file name or NULL */
10769     int		*fnamelen;	/* length of fnamep */
10770 {
10771     int		valid = 0;
10772     char_u	*tail;
10773     char_u	*s, *p, *pbuf;
10774     char_u	dirname[MAXPATHL];
10775     int		c;
10776     int		has_fullname = 0;
10777 #ifdef WIN3264
10778     int		has_shortname = 0;
10779 #endif
10780 
10781 repeat:
10782     /* ":p" - full path/file_name */
10783     if (src[*usedlen] == ':' && src[*usedlen + 1] == 'p')
10784     {
10785 	has_fullname = 1;
10786 
10787 	valid |= VALID_PATH;
10788 	*usedlen += 2;
10789 
10790 	/* Expand "~/path" for all systems and "~user/path" for Unix and VMS */
10791 	if ((*fnamep)[0] == '~'
10792 #if !defined(UNIX) && !(defined(VMS) && defined(USER_HOME))
10793 		&& ((*fnamep)[1] == '/'
10794 # ifdef BACKSLASH_IN_FILENAME
10795 		    || (*fnamep)[1] == '\\'
10796 # endif
10797 		    || (*fnamep)[1] == NUL)
10798 
10799 #endif
10800 	   )
10801 	{
10802 	    *fnamep = expand_env_save(*fnamep);
10803 	    vim_free(*bufp);	/* free any allocated file name */
10804 	    *bufp = *fnamep;
10805 	    if (*fnamep == NULL)
10806 		return -1;
10807 	}
10808 
10809 	/* When "/." or "/.." is used: force expansion to get rid of it. */
10810 	for (p = *fnamep; *p != NUL; ++p)
10811 	{
10812 	    if (vim_ispathsep(*p)
10813 		    && p[1] == '.'
10814 		    && (p[2] == NUL
10815 			|| vim_ispathsep(p[2])
10816 			|| (p[2] == '.'
10817 			    && (p[3] == NUL || vim_ispathsep(p[3])))))
10818 		break;
10819 	}
10820 
10821 	/* FullName_save() is slow, don't use it when not needed. */
10822 	if (*p != NUL || !vim_isAbsName(*fnamep))
10823 	{
10824 	    *fnamep = FullName_save(*fnamep, *p != NUL);
10825 	    vim_free(*bufp);	/* free any allocated file name */
10826 	    *bufp = *fnamep;
10827 	    if (*fnamep == NULL)
10828 		return -1;
10829 	}
10830 
10831 	/* Append a path separator to a directory. */
10832 	if (mch_isdir(*fnamep))
10833 	{
10834 	    /* Make room for one or two extra characters. */
10835 	    *fnamep = vim_strnsave(*fnamep, (int)STRLEN(*fnamep) + 2);
10836 	    vim_free(*bufp);	/* free any allocated file name */
10837 	    *bufp = *fnamep;
10838 	    if (*fnamep == NULL)
10839 		return -1;
10840 	    add_pathsep(*fnamep);
10841 	}
10842     }
10843 
10844     /* ":." - path relative to the current directory */
10845     /* ":~" - path relative to the home directory */
10846     /* ":8" - shortname path - postponed till after */
10847     while (src[*usedlen] == ':'
10848 		  && ((c = src[*usedlen + 1]) == '.' || c == '~' || c == '8'))
10849     {
10850 	*usedlen += 2;
10851 	if (c == '8')
10852 	{
10853 #ifdef WIN3264
10854 	    has_shortname = 1; /* Postpone this. */
10855 #endif
10856 	    continue;
10857 	}
10858 	pbuf = NULL;
10859 	/* Need full path first (use expand_env() to remove a "~/") */
10860 	if (!has_fullname)
10861 	{
10862 	    if (c == '.' && **fnamep == '~')
10863 		p = pbuf = expand_env_save(*fnamep);
10864 	    else
10865 		p = pbuf = FullName_save(*fnamep, FALSE);
10866 	}
10867 	else
10868 	    p = *fnamep;
10869 
10870 	has_fullname = 0;
10871 
10872 	if (p != NULL)
10873 	{
10874 	    if (c == '.')
10875 	    {
10876 		mch_dirname(dirname, MAXPATHL);
10877 		s = shorten_fname(p, dirname);
10878 		if (s != NULL)
10879 		{
10880 		    *fnamep = s;
10881 		    if (pbuf != NULL)
10882 		    {
10883 			vim_free(*bufp);   /* free any allocated file name */
10884 			*bufp = pbuf;
10885 			pbuf = NULL;
10886 		    }
10887 		}
10888 	    }
10889 	    else
10890 	    {
10891 		home_replace(NULL, p, dirname, MAXPATHL, TRUE);
10892 		/* Only replace it when it starts with '~' */
10893 		if (*dirname == '~')
10894 		{
10895 		    s = vim_strsave(dirname);
10896 		    if (s != NULL)
10897 		    {
10898 			*fnamep = s;
10899 			vim_free(*bufp);
10900 			*bufp = s;
10901 		    }
10902 		}
10903 	    }
10904 	    vim_free(pbuf);
10905 	}
10906     }
10907 
10908     tail = gettail(*fnamep);
10909     *fnamelen = (int)STRLEN(*fnamep);
10910 
10911     /* ":h" - head, remove "/file_name", can be repeated  */
10912     /* Don't remove the first "/" or "c:\" */
10913     while (src[*usedlen] == ':' && src[*usedlen + 1] == 'h')
10914     {
10915 	valid |= VALID_HEAD;
10916 	*usedlen += 2;
10917 	s = get_past_head(*fnamep);
10918 	while (tail > s && vim_ispathsep(tail[-1]))
10919 	    --tail;
10920 	*fnamelen = (int)(tail - *fnamep);
10921 #ifdef VMS
10922 	if (*fnamelen > 0)
10923 	    *fnamelen += 1; /* the path separator is part of the path */
10924 #endif
10925 	while (tail > s && !vim_ispathsep(tail[-1]))
10926 	    --tail;
10927     }
10928 
10929     /* ":8" - shortname  */
10930     if (src[*usedlen] == ':' && src[*usedlen + 1] == '8')
10931     {
10932 	*usedlen += 2;
10933 #ifdef WIN3264
10934 	has_shortname = 1;
10935 #endif
10936     }
10937 
10938 #ifdef WIN3264
10939     /* Check shortname after we have done 'heads' and before we do 'tails'
10940      */
10941     if (has_shortname)
10942     {
10943 	pbuf = NULL;
10944 	/* Copy the string if it is shortened by :h */
10945 	if (*fnamelen < (int)STRLEN(*fnamep))
10946 	{
10947 	    p = vim_strnsave(*fnamep, *fnamelen);
10948 	    if (p == 0)
10949 		return -1;
10950 	    vim_free(*bufp);
10951 	    *bufp = *fnamep = p;
10952 	}
10953 
10954 	/* Split into two implementations - makes it easier.  First is where
10955 	 * there isn't a full name already, second is where there is.
10956 	 */
10957 	if (!has_fullname && !vim_isAbsName(*fnamep))
10958 	{
10959 	    if (shortpath_for_partial(fnamep, bufp, fnamelen) == -1)
10960 		return -1;
10961 	}
10962 	else
10963 	{
10964 	    int		l;
10965 
10966 	    /* Simple case, already have the full-name
10967 	     * Nearly always shorter, so try first time. */
10968 	    l = *fnamelen;
10969 	    if (!get_short_pathname(fnamep, bufp, &l))
10970 		return -1;
10971 
10972 	    if (l == 0)
10973 	    {
10974 		/* Couldn't find the filename.. search the paths.
10975 		 */
10976 		l = *fnamelen;
10977 		if (shortpath_for_invalid_fname(fnamep, bufp, &l ) == -1)
10978 		    return -1;
10979 	    }
10980 	    *fnamelen = l;
10981 	}
10982     }
10983 #endif /* WIN3264 */
10984 
10985     /* ":t" - tail, just the basename */
10986     if (src[*usedlen] == ':' && src[*usedlen + 1] == 't')
10987     {
10988 	*usedlen += 2;
10989 	*fnamelen -= (int)(tail - *fnamep);
10990 	*fnamep = tail;
10991     }
10992 
10993     /* ":e" - extension, can be repeated */
10994     /* ":r" - root, without extension, can be repeated */
10995     while (src[*usedlen] == ':'
10996 	    && (src[*usedlen + 1] == 'e' || src[*usedlen + 1] == 'r'))
10997     {
10998 	/* find a '.' in the tail:
10999 	 * - for second :e: before the current fname
11000 	 * - otherwise: The last '.'
11001 	 */
11002 	if (src[*usedlen + 1] == 'e' && *fnamep > tail)
11003 	    s = *fnamep - 2;
11004 	else
11005 	    s = *fnamep + *fnamelen - 1;
11006 	for ( ; s > tail; --s)
11007 	    if (s[0] == '.')
11008 		break;
11009 	if (src[*usedlen + 1] == 'e')		/* :e */
11010 	{
11011 	    if (s > tail)
11012 	    {
11013 		*fnamelen += (int)(*fnamep - (s + 1));
11014 		*fnamep = s + 1;
11015 #ifdef VMS
11016 		/* cut version from the extension */
11017 		s = *fnamep + *fnamelen - 1;
11018 		for ( ; s > *fnamep; --s)
11019 		    if (s[0] == ';')
11020 			break;
11021 		if (s > *fnamep)
11022 		    *fnamelen = s - *fnamep;
11023 #endif
11024 	    }
11025 	    else if (*fnamep <= tail)
11026 		*fnamelen = 0;
11027 	}
11028 	else				/* :r */
11029 	{
11030 	    if (s > tail)	/* remove one extension */
11031 		*fnamelen = (int)(s - *fnamep);
11032 	}
11033 	*usedlen += 2;
11034     }
11035 
11036     /* ":s?pat?foo?" - substitute */
11037     /* ":gs?pat?foo?" - global substitute */
11038     if (src[*usedlen] == ':'
11039 	    && (src[*usedlen + 1] == 's'
11040 		|| (src[*usedlen + 1] == 'g' && src[*usedlen + 2] == 's')))
11041     {
11042 	char_u	    *str;
11043 	char_u	    *pat;
11044 	char_u	    *sub;
11045 	int	    sep;
11046 	char_u	    *flags;
11047 	int	    didit = FALSE;
11048 
11049 	flags = (char_u *)"";
11050 	s = src + *usedlen + 2;
11051 	if (src[*usedlen + 1] == 'g')
11052 	{
11053 	    flags = (char_u *)"g";
11054 	    ++s;
11055 	}
11056 
11057 	sep = *s++;
11058 	if (sep)
11059 	{
11060 	    /* find end of pattern */
11061 	    p = vim_strchr(s, sep);
11062 	    if (p != NULL)
11063 	    {
11064 		pat = vim_strnsave(s, (int)(p - s));
11065 		if (pat != NULL)
11066 		{
11067 		    s = p + 1;
11068 		    /* find end of substitution */
11069 		    p = vim_strchr(s, sep);
11070 		    if (p != NULL)
11071 		    {
11072 			sub = vim_strnsave(s, (int)(p - s));
11073 			str = vim_strnsave(*fnamep, *fnamelen);
11074 			if (sub != NULL && str != NULL)
11075 			{
11076 			    *usedlen = (int)(p + 1 - src);
11077 			    s = do_string_sub(str, pat, sub, flags);
11078 			    if (s != NULL)
11079 			    {
11080 				*fnamep = s;
11081 				*fnamelen = (int)STRLEN(s);
11082 				vim_free(*bufp);
11083 				*bufp = s;
11084 				didit = TRUE;
11085 			    }
11086 			}
11087 			vim_free(sub);
11088 			vim_free(str);
11089 		    }
11090 		    vim_free(pat);
11091 		}
11092 	    }
11093 	    /* after using ":s", repeat all the modifiers */
11094 	    if (didit)
11095 		goto repeat;
11096 	}
11097     }
11098 
11099     return valid;
11100 }
11101 
11102 /*
11103  * Perform a substitution on "str" with pattern "pat" and substitute "sub".
11104  * "flags" can be "g" to do a global substitute.
11105  * Returns an allocated string, NULL for error.
11106  */
11107     char_u *
11108 do_string_sub(str, pat, sub, flags)
11109     char_u	*str;
11110     char_u	*pat;
11111     char_u	*sub;
11112     char_u	*flags;
11113 {
11114     int		sublen;
11115     regmatch_T	regmatch;
11116     int		i;
11117     int		do_all;
11118     char_u	*tail;
11119     garray_T	ga;
11120     char_u	*ret;
11121     char_u	*save_cpo;
11122 
11123     /* Make 'cpoptions' empty, so that the 'l' flag doesn't work here */
11124     save_cpo = p_cpo;
11125     p_cpo = (char_u *)"";
11126 
11127     ga_init2(&ga, 1, 200);
11128 
11129     do_all = (flags[0] == 'g');
11130 
11131     regmatch.rm_ic = p_ic;
11132     regmatch.regprog = vim_regcomp(pat, RE_MAGIC + RE_STRING);
11133     if (regmatch.regprog != NULL)
11134     {
11135 	tail = str;
11136 	while (vim_regexec_nl(&regmatch, str, (colnr_T)(tail - str)))
11137 	{
11138 	    /*
11139 	     * Get some space for a temporary buffer to do the substitution
11140 	     * into.  It will contain:
11141 	     * - The text up to where the match is.
11142 	     * - The substituted text.
11143 	     * - The text after the match.
11144 	     */
11145 	    sublen = vim_regsub(&regmatch, sub, tail, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE);
11146 	    if (ga_grow(&ga, (int)(STRLEN(tail) + sublen -
11147 			    (regmatch.endp[0] - regmatch.startp[0]))) == FAIL)
11148 	    {
11149 		ga_clear(&ga);
11150 		break;
11151 	    }
11152 
11153 	    /* copy the text up to where the match is */
11154 	    i = (int)(regmatch.startp[0] - tail);
11155 	    mch_memmove((char_u *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len, tail, (size_t)i);
11156 	    /* add the substituted text */
11157 	    (void)vim_regsub(&regmatch, sub, (char_u *)ga.ga_data
11158 					  + ga.ga_len + i, TRUE, TRUE, FALSE);
11159 	    ga.ga_len += i + sublen - 1;
11160 	    ga.ga_room -= i + sublen - 1;
11161 	    /* avoid getting stuck on a match with an empty string */
11162 	    if (tail == regmatch.endp[0])
11163 	    {
11164 		if (*tail == NUL)
11165 		    break;
11166 		*((char_u *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len) = *tail++;
11167 		++ga.ga_len;
11168 		--ga.ga_room;
11169 	    }
11170 	    else
11171 	    {
11172 		tail = regmatch.endp[0];
11173 		if (*tail == NUL)
11174 		    break;
11175 	    }
11176 	    if (!do_all)
11177 		break;
11178 	}
11179 
11180 	if (ga.ga_data != NULL)
11181 	    STRCPY((char *)ga.ga_data + ga.ga_len, tail);
11182 
11183 	vim_free(regmatch.regprog);
11184     }
11185 
11186     ret = vim_strsave(ga.ga_data == NULL ? str : (char_u *)ga.ga_data);
11187     ga_clear(&ga);
11188     p_cpo = save_cpo;
11189 
11190     return ret;
11191 }
11192 
11193 #endif /* defined(FEAT_MODIFY_FNAME) || defined(FEAT_EVAL) */
11194