xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/edit.c (revision 5be4ceec)
1 /* vi:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 noet:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * edit.c: functions for Insert mode
12  */
13 
14 #include "vim.h"
15 
16 #define BACKSPACE_CHAR		    1
17 #define BACKSPACE_WORD		    2
18 #define BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE    3
19 #define BACKSPACE_LINE		    4
20 
21 /* Set when doing something for completion that may call edit() recursively,
22  * which is not allowed. */
23 static int	compl_busy = FALSE;
24 
25 
26 static void ins_ctrl_v(void);
27 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
28 static void init_prompt(int cmdchar_todo);
29 #endif
30 static void insert_special(int, int, int);
31 static void internal_format(int textwidth, int second_indent, int flags, int format_only, int c);
32 static void check_auto_format(int);
33 static void redo_literal(int c);
34 static void start_arrow_common(pos_T *end_insert_pos, int change);
35 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
36 static void check_spell_redraw(void);
37 #endif
38 static void stop_insert(pos_T *end_insert_pos, int esc, int nomove);
39 static int  echeck_abbr(int);
40 static void replace_join(int off);
41 static void mb_replace_pop_ins(int cc);
42 static void replace_flush(void);
43 static void replace_do_bs(int limit_col);
44 static int del_char_after_col(int limit_col);
45 static void ins_reg(void);
46 static void ins_ctrl_g(void);
47 static void ins_ctrl_hat(void);
48 static int  ins_esc(long *count, int cmdchar, int nomove);
49 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
50 static void ins_ctrl_(void);
51 #endif
52 static int ins_start_select(int c);
53 static void ins_insert(int replaceState);
54 static void ins_ctrl_o(void);
55 static void ins_shift(int c, int lastc);
56 static void ins_del(void);
57 static int  ins_bs(int c, int mode, int *inserted_space_p);
58 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_TABLINE) || defined(PROTO)
59 static void ins_tabline(int c);
60 #endif
61 static void ins_left(void);
62 static void ins_home(int c);
63 static void ins_end(int c);
64 static void ins_s_left(void);
65 static void ins_right(void);
66 static void ins_s_right(void);
67 static void ins_up(int startcol);
68 static void ins_pageup(void);
69 static void ins_down(int startcol);
70 static void ins_pagedown(void);
71 #ifdef FEAT_DND
72 static void ins_drop(void);
73 #endif
74 static int  ins_tab(void);
75 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
76 static int  ins_digraph(void);
77 #endif
78 static int  ins_ctrl_ey(int tc);
79 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
80 static void ins_try_si(int c);
81 #endif
82 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
83 static char_u *do_insert_char_pre(int c);
84 #endif
85 
86 static colnr_T	Insstart_textlen;	/* length of line when insert started */
87 static colnr_T	Insstart_blank_vcol;	/* vcol for first inserted blank */
88 static int	update_Insstart_orig = TRUE; /* set Insstart_orig to Insstart */
89 
90 static char_u	*last_insert = NULL;	/* the text of the previous insert,
91 					   K_SPECIAL and CSI are escaped */
92 static int	last_insert_skip; /* nr of chars in front of previous insert */
93 static int	new_insert_skip;  /* nr of chars in front of current insert */
94 static int	did_restart_edit;	/* "restart_edit" when calling edit() */
95 
96 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
97 static int	can_cindent;		/* may do cindenting on this line */
98 #endif
99 
100 static int	old_indent = 0;		/* for ^^D command in insert mode */
101 
102 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
103 static int	revins_on;		/* reverse insert mode on */
104 static int	revins_chars;		/* how much to skip after edit */
105 static int	revins_legal;		/* was the last char 'legal'? */
106 static int	revins_scol;		/* start column of revins session */
107 #endif
108 
109 static int	ins_need_undo;		/* call u_save() before inserting a
110 					   char.  Set when edit() is called.
111 					   after that arrow_used is used. */
112 
113 static int	did_add_space = FALSE;	// auto_format() added an extra space
114 					// under the cursor
115 static int	dont_sync_undo = FALSE;	// CTRL-G U prevents syncing undo for
116 					// the next left/right cursor key
117 
118 /*
119  * edit(): Start inserting text.
120  *
121  * "cmdchar" can be:
122  * 'i'	normal insert command
123  * 'a'	normal append command
124  * K_PS bracketed paste
125  * 'R'	replace command
126  * 'r'	"r<CR>" command: insert one <CR>.  Note: count can be > 1, for redo,
127  *	but still only one <CR> is inserted.  The <Esc> is not used for redo.
128  * 'g'	"gI" command.
129  * 'V'	"gR" command for Virtual Replace mode.
130  * 'v'	"gr" command for single character Virtual Replace mode.
131  *
132  * This function is not called recursively.  For CTRL-O commands, it returns
133  * and lets the caller handle the Normal-mode command.
134  *
135  * Return TRUE if a CTRL-O command caused the return (insert mode pending).
136  */
137     int
138 edit(
139     int		cmdchar,
140     int		startln,	/* if set, insert at start of line */
141     long	count)
142 {
143     int		c = 0;
144     char_u	*ptr;
145     int		lastc = 0;
146     int		mincol;
147     static linenr_T o_lnum = 0;
148     int		i;
149     int		did_backspace = TRUE;	    /* previous char was backspace */
150 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
151     int		line_is_white = FALSE;	    /* line is empty before insert */
152 #endif
153     linenr_T	old_topline = 0;	    /* topline before insertion */
154 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
155     int		old_topfill = -1;
156 #endif
157     int		inserted_space = FALSE;     /* just inserted a space */
158     int		replaceState = REPLACE;
159     int		nomove = FALSE;		    /* don't move cursor on return */
160 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
161     int		cmdchar_todo = cmdchar;
162 #endif
163 
164     /* Remember whether editing was restarted after CTRL-O. */
165     did_restart_edit = restart_edit;
166 
167     /* sleep before redrawing, needed for "CTRL-O :" that results in an
168      * error message */
169     check_for_delay(TRUE);
170 
171     /* set Insstart_orig to Insstart */
172     update_Insstart_orig = TRUE;
173 
174 #ifdef HAVE_SANDBOX
175     /* Don't allow inserting in the sandbox. */
176     if (sandbox != 0)
177     {
178 	emsg(_(e_sandbox));
179 	return FALSE;
180     }
181 #endif
182     /* Don't allow changes in the buffer while editing the cmdline.  The
183      * caller of getcmdline() may get confused. */
184     if (textlock != 0)
185     {
186 	emsg(_(e_secure));
187 	return FALSE;
188     }
189 
190     /* Don't allow recursive insert mode when busy with completion. */
191     if (ins_compl_active() || compl_busy || pum_visible())
192     {
193 	emsg(_(e_secure));
194 	return FALSE;
195     }
196     ins_compl_clear();	    /* clear stuff for CTRL-X mode */
197 
198     /*
199      * Trigger InsertEnter autocommands.  Do not do this for "r<CR>" or "grx".
200      */
201     if (cmdchar != 'r' && cmdchar != 'v')
202     {
203 	pos_T   save_cursor = curwin->w_cursor;
204 
205 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
206 	if (cmdchar == 'R')
207 	    ptr = (char_u *)"r";
208 	else if (cmdchar == 'V')
209 	    ptr = (char_u *)"v";
210 	else
211 	    ptr = (char_u *)"i";
212 	set_vim_var_string(VV_INSERTMODE, ptr, 1);
213 	set_vim_var_string(VV_CHAR, NULL, -1);  /* clear v:char */
214 #endif
215 	ins_apply_autocmds(EVENT_INSERTENTER);
216 
217 	/* Make sure the cursor didn't move.  Do call check_cursor_col() in
218 	 * case the text was modified.  Since Insert mode was not started yet
219 	 * a call to check_cursor_col() may move the cursor, especially with
220 	 * the "A" command, thus set State to avoid that. Also check that the
221 	 * line number is still valid (lines may have been deleted).
222 	 * Do not restore if v:char was set to a non-empty string. */
223 	if (!EQUAL_POS(curwin->w_cursor, save_cursor)
224 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
225 		&& *get_vim_var_str(VV_CHAR) == NUL
226 #endif
227 		&& save_cursor.lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
228 	{
229 	    int save_state = State;
230 
231 	    curwin->w_cursor = save_cursor;
232 	    State = INSERT;
233 	    check_cursor_col();
234 	    State = save_state;
235 	}
236     }
237 
238 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
239     /* Check if the cursor line needs redrawing before changing State.  If
240      * 'concealcursor' is "n" it needs to be redrawn without concealing. */
241     conceal_check_cursor_line();
242 #endif
243 
244 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
245     /*
246      * When doing a paste with the middle mouse button, Insstart is set to
247      * where the paste started.
248      */
249     if (where_paste_started.lnum != 0)
250 	Insstart = where_paste_started;
251     else
252 #endif
253     {
254 	Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;
255 	if (startln)
256 	    Insstart.col = 0;
257     }
258     Insstart_textlen = (colnr_T)linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
259     Insstart_blank_vcol = MAXCOL;
260     if (!did_ai)
261 	ai_col = 0;
262 
263     if (cmdchar != NUL && restart_edit == 0)
264     {
265 	ResetRedobuff();
266 	AppendNumberToRedobuff(count);
267 	if (cmdchar == 'V' || cmdchar == 'v')
268 	{
269 	    /* "gR" or "gr" command */
270 	    AppendCharToRedobuff('g');
271 	    AppendCharToRedobuff((cmdchar == 'v') ? 'r' : 'R');
272 	}
273 	else
274 	{
275 	    if (cmdchar == K_PS)
276 		AppendCharToRedobuff('a');
277 	    else
278 		AppendCharToRedobuff(cmdchar);
279 	    if (cmdchar == 'g')		    /* "gI" command */
280 		AppendCharToRedobuff('I');
281 	    else if (cmdchar == 'r')	    /* "r<CR>" command */
282 		count = 1;		    /* insert only one <CR> */
283 	}
284     }
285 
286     if (cmdchar == 'R')
287     {
288 	State = REPLACE;
289     }
290     else if (cmdchar == 'V' || cmdchar == 'v')
291     {
292 	State = VREPLACE;
293 	replaceState = VREPLACE;
294 	orig_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
295 	vr_lines_changed = 1;
296     }
297     else
298 	State = INSERT;
299 
300     stop_insert_mode = FALSE;
301 
302     /*
303      * Need to recompute the cursor position, it might move when the cursor is
304      * on a TAB or special character.
305      */
306     curs_columns(TRUE);
307 
308     /*
309      * Enable langmap or IME, indicated by 'iminsert'.
310      * Note that IME may enabled/disabled without us noticing here, thus the
311      * 'iminsert' value may not reflect what is actually used.  It is updated
312      * when hitting <Esc>.
313      */
314     if (curbuf->b_p_iminsert == B_IMODE_LMAP)
315 	State |= LANGMAP;
316 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
317     im_set_active(curbuf->b_p_iminsert == B_IMODE_IM);
318 #endif
319 
320     setmouse();
321 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
322     clear_showcmd();
323 #endif
324 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
325     /* there is no reverse replace mode */
326     revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
327     if (revins_on)
328 	undisplay_dollar();
329     revins_chars = 0;
330     revins_legal = 0;
331     revins_scol = -1;
332 #endif
333     if (!p_ek)
334 	/* Disable bracketed paste mode, we won't recognize the escape
335 	 * sequences. */
336 	out_str(T_BD);
337 
338     /*
339      * Handle restarting Insert mode.
340      * Don't do this for "CTRL-O ." (repeat an insert): In that case we get
341      * here with something in the stuff buffer.
342      */
343     if (restart_edit != 0 && stuff_empty())
344     {
345 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
346 	/*
347 	 * After a paste we consider text typed to be part of the insert for
348 	 * the pasted text. You can backspace over the pasted text too.
349 	 */
350 	if (where_paste_started.lnum)
351 	    arrow_used = FALSE;
352 	else
353 #endif
354 	    arrow_used = TRUE;
355 	restart_edit = 0;
356 
357 	/*
358 	 * If the cursor was after the end-of-line before the CTRL-O and it is
359 	 * now at the end-of-line, put it after the end-of-line (this is not
360 	 * correct in very rare cases).
361 	 * Also do this if curswant is greater than the current virtual
362 	 * column.  Eg after "^O$" or "^O80|".
363 	 */
364 	validate_virtcol();
365 	update_curswant();
366 	if (((ins_at_eol && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == o_lnum)
367 		    || curwin->w_curswant > curwin->w_virtcol)
368 		&& *(ptr = ml_get_curline() + curwin->w_cursor.col) != NUL)
369 	{
370 	    if (ptr[1] == NUL)
371 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
372 	    else if (has_mbyte)
373 	    {
374 		i = (*mb_ptr2len)(ptr);
375 		if (ptr[i] == NUL)
376 		    curwin->w_cursor.col += i;
377 	    }
378 	}
379 	ins_at_eol = FALSE;
380     }
381     else
382 	arrow_used = FALSE;
383 
384     /* we are in insert mode now, don't need to start it anymore */
385     need_start_insertmode = FALSE;
386 
387     /* Need to save the line for undo before inserting the first char. */
388     ins_need_undo = TRUE;
389 
390 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
391     where_paste_started.lnum = 0;
392 #endif
393 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
394     can_cindent = TRUE;
395 #endif
396 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
397     /* The cursor line is not in a closed fold, unless 'insertmode' is set or
398      * restarting. */
399     if (!p_im && did_restart_edit == 0)
400 	foldOpenCursor();
401 #endif
402 
403     /*
404      * If 'showmode' is set, show the current (insert/replace/..) mode.
405      * A warning message for changing a readonly file is given here, before
406      * actually changing anything.  It's put after the mode, if any.
407      */
408     i = 0;
409     if (p_smd && msg_silent == 0)
410 	i = showmode();
411 
412     if (!p_im && did_restart_edit == 0)
413 	change_warning(i == 0 ? 0 : i + 1);
414 
415 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
416     ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
417 #endif
418 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
419     do_digraph(-1);		/* clear digraphs */
420 #endif
421 
422     /*
423      * Get the current length of the redo buffer, those characters have to be
424      * skipped if we want to get to the inserted characters.
425      */
426     ptr = get_inserted();
427     if (ptr == NULL)
428 	new_insert_skip = 0;
429     else
430     {
431 	new_insert_skip = (int)STRLEN(ptr);
432 	vim_free(ptr);
433     }
434 
435     old_indent = 0;
436 
437     /*
438      * Main loop in Insert mode: repeat until Insert mode is left.
439      */
440     for (;;)
441     {
442 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
443 	if (!revins_legal)
444 	    revins_scol = -1;	    /* reset on illegal motions */
445 	else
446 	    revins_legal = 0;
447 #endif
448 	if (arrow_used)	    /* don't repeat insert when arrow key used */
449 	    count = 0;
450 
451 	if (update_Insstart_orig)
452 	    Insstart_orig = Insstart;
453 
454 	if (stop_insert_mode && !pum_visible())
455 	{
456 	    /* ":stopinsert" used or 'insertmode' reset */
457 	    count = 0;
458 	    goto doESCkey;
459 	}
460 
461 	/* set curwin->w_curswant for next K_DOWN or K_UP */
462 	if (!arrow_used)
463 	    curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
464 
465 	/* If there is no typeahead may check for timestamps (e.g., for when a
466 	 * menu invoked a shell command). */
467 	if (stuff_empty())
468 	{
469 	    did_check_timestamps = FALSE;
470 	    if (need_check_timestamps)
471 		check_timestamps(FALSE);
472 	}
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * When emsg() was called msg_scroll will have been set.
476 	 */
477 	msg_scroll = FALSE;
478 
479 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
480 	/* When 'mousefocus' is set a mouse movement may have taken us to
481 	 * another window.  "need_mouse_correct" may then be set because of an
482 	 * autocommand. */
483 	if (need_mouse_correct)
484 	    gui_mouse_correct();
485 #endif
486 
487 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
488 	/* Open fold at the cursor line, according to 'foldopen'. */
489 	if (fdo_flags & FDO_INSERT)
490 	    foldOpenCursor();
491 	/* Close folds where the cursor isn't, according to 'foldclose' */
492 	if (!char_avail())
493 	    foldCheckClose();
494 #endif
495 
496 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
497 	if (bt_prompt(curbuf))
498 	{
499 	    init_prompt(cmdchar_todo);
500 	    cmdchar_todo = NUL;
501 	}
502 #endif
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * If we inserted a character at the last position of the last line in
506 	 * the window, scroll the window one line up. This avoids an extra
507 	 * redraw.
508 	 * This is detected when the cursor column is smaller after inserting
509 	 * something.
510 	 * Don't do this when the topline changed already, it has
511 	 * already been adjusted (by insertchar() calling open_line())).
512 	 */
513 	if (curbuf->b_mod_set
514 		&& curwin->w_p_wrap
515 		&& !did_backspace
516 		&& curwin->w_topline == old_topline
517 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
518 		&& curwin->w_topfill == old_topfill
519 #endif
520 		)
521 	{
522 	    mincol = curwin->w_wcol;
523 	    validate_cursor_col();
524 
525 	    if (
526 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
527 		(int)curwin->w_wcol < mincol - tabstop_at(
528 					  get_nolist_virtcol(), curbuf->b_p_ts,
529 							 curbuf->b_p_vts_array)
530 #else
531 		(int)curwin->w_wcol < mincol - curbuf->b_p_ts
532 #endif
533 		    && curwin->w_wrow == W_WINROW(curwin)
534 				 + curwin->w_height - 1 - get_scrolloff_value()
535 		    && (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != curwin->w_topline
536 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
537 			|| curwin->w_topfill > 0
538 #endif
539 		    ))
540 	    {
541 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
542 		if (curwin->w_topfill > 0)
543 		    --curwin->w_topfill;
544 		else
545 #endif
546 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
547 		if (hasFolding(curwin->w_topline, NULL, &old_topline))
548 		    set_topline(curwin, old_topline + 1);
549 		else
550 #endif
551 		    set_topline(curwin, curwin->w_topline + 1);
552 	    }
553 	}
554 
555 	/* May need to adjust w_topline to show the cursor. */
556 	update_topline();
557 
558 	did_backspace = FALSE;
559 
560 	validate_cursor();		/* may set must_redraw */
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * Redraw the display when no characters are waiting.
564 	 * Also shows mode, ruler and positions cursor.
565 	 */
566 	ins_redraw(TRUE);
567 
568 	if (curwin->w_p_scb)
569 	    do_check_scrollbind(TRUE);
570 
571 	if (curwin->w_p_crb)
572 	    do_check_cursorbind();
573 	update_curswant();
574 	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
575 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
576 	old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
577 #endif
578 
579 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
580 	dont_scroll = FALSE;		/* allow scrolling here */
581 #endif
582 
583 	/*
584 	 * Get a character for Insert mode.  Ignore K_IGNORE and K_NOP.
585 	 */
586 	if (c != K_CURSORHOLD)
587 	    lastc = c;		/* remember the previous char for CTRL-D */
588 
589 	/* After using CTRL-G U the next cursor key will not break undo. */
590 	if (dont_sync_undo == MAYBE)
591 	    dont_sync_undo = TRUE;
592 	else
593 	    dont_sync_undo = FALSE;
594 	if (cmdchar == K_PS)
595 	    /* Got here from normal mode when bracketed paste started. */
596 	    c = K_PS;
597 	else
598 	    do
599 	    {
600 		c = safe_vgetc();
601 
602 		if (stop_insert_mode)
603 		{
604 		    // Insert mode ended, possibly from a callback.
605 		    count = 0;
606 		    nomove = TRUE;
607 		    goto doESCkey;
608 		}
609 	    } while (c == K_IGNORE || c == K_NOP);
610 
611 	/* Don't want K_CURSORHOLD for the second key, e.g., after CTRL-V. */
612 	did_cursorhold = TRUE;
613 
614 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
615 	if (p_hkmap && KeyTyped)
616 	    c = hkmap(c);		/* Hebrew mode mapping */
617 #endif
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Special handling of keys while the popup menu is visible or wanted
621 	 * and the cursor is still in the completed word.  Only when there is
622 	 * a match, skip this when no matches were found.
623 	 */
624 	if (ins_compl_active()
625 		&& pum_wanted()
626 		&& curwin->w_cursor.col >= ins_compl_col()
627 		&& ins_compl_has_shown_match())
628 	{
629 	    /* BS: Delete one character from "compl_leader". */
630 	    if ((c == K_BS || c == Ctrl_H)
631 			&& curwin->w_cursor.col > ins_compl_col()
632 			&& (c = ins_compl_bs()) == NUL)
633 		continue;
634 
635 	    /* When no match was selected or it was edited. */
636 	    if (!ins_compl_used_match())
637 	    {
638 		/* CTRL-L: Add one character from the current match to
639 		 * "compl_leader".  Except when at the original match and
640 		 * there is nothing to add, CTRL-L works like CTRL-P then. */
641 		if (c == Ctrl_L
642 			&& (!ctrl_x_mode_line_or_eval()
643 			    || ins_compl_long_shown_match()))
644 		{
645 		    ins_compl_addfrommatch();
646 		    continue;
647 		}
648 
649 		/* A non-white character that fits in with the current
650 		 * completion: Add to "compl_leader". */
651 		if (ins_compl_accept_char(c))
652 		{
653 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
654 		    /* Trigger InsertCharPre. */
655 		    char_u *str = do_insert_char_pre(c);
656 		    char_u *p;
657 
658 		    if (str != NULL)
659 		    {
660 			for (p = str; *p != NUL; MB_PTR_ADV(p))
661 			    ins_compl_addleader(PTR2CHAR(p));
662 			vim_free(str);
663 		    }
664 		    else
665 #endif
666 			ins_compl_addleader(c);
667 		    continue;
668 		}
669 
670 		/* Pressing CTRL-Y selects the current match.  When
671 		 * ins_compl_enter_selects() is set the Enter key does the
672 		 * same. */
673 		if ((c == Ctrl_Y || (ins_compl_enter_selects()
674 				    && (c == CAR || c == K_KENTER || c == NL)))
675 			&& stop_arrow() == OK)
676 		{
677 		    ins_compl_delete();
678 		    ins_compl_insert(FALSE);
679 		}
680 	    }
681 	}
682 
683 	/* Prepare for or stop CTRL-X mode.  This doesn't do completion, but
684 	 * it does fix up the text when finishing completion. */
685 	ins_compl_init_get_longest();
686 	if (ins_compl_prep(c))
687 	    continue;
688 
689 	/* CTRL-\ CTRL-N goes to Normal mode,
690 	 * CTRL-\ CTRL-G goes to mode selected with 'insertmode',
691 	 * CTRL-\ CTRL-O is like CTRL-O but without moving the cursor.  */
692 	if (c == Ctrl_BSL)
693 	{
694 	    /* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
695 	    ins_redraw(FALSE);
696 	    ++no_mapping;
697 	    ++allow_keys;
698 	    c = plain_vgetc();
699 	    --no_mapping;
700 	    --allow_keys;
701 	    if (c != Ctrl_N && c != Ctrl_G && c != Ctrl_O)
702 	    {
703 		/* it's something else */
704 		vungetc(c);
705 		c = Ctrl_BSL;
706 	    }
707 	    else if (c == Ctrl_G && p_im)
708 		continue;
709 	    else
710 	    {
711 		if (c == Ctrl_O)
712 		{
713 		    ins_ctrl_o();
714 		    ins_at_eol = FALSE;	/* cursor keeps its column */
715 		    nomove = TRUE;
716 		}
717 		count = 0;
718 		goto doESCkey;
719 	    }
720 	}
721 
722 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
723 	c = do_digraph(c);
724 #endif
725 
726 	if ((c == Ctrl_V || c == Ctrl_Q) && ctrl_x_mode_cmdline())
727 	    goto docomplete;
728 	if (c == Ctrl_V || c == Ctrl_Q)
729 	{
730 	    ins_ctrl_v();
731 	    c = Ctrl_V;	/* pretend CTRL-V is last typed character */
732 	    continue;
733 	}
734 
735 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
736 	if (cindent_on() && ctrl_x_mode_none())
737 	{
738 	    /* A key name preceded by a bang means this key is not to be
739 	     * inserted.  Skip ahead to the re-indenting below.
740 	     * A key name preceded by a star means that indenting has to be
741 	     * done before inserting the key. */
742 	    line_is_white = inindent(0);
743 	    if (in_cinkeys(c, '!', line_is_white))
744 		goto force_cindent;
745 	    if (can_cindent && in_cinkeys(c, '*', line_is_white)
746 							&& stop_arrow() == OK)
747 		do_c_expr_indent();
748 	}
749 #endif
750 
751 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
752 	if (curwin->w_p_rl)
753 	    switch (c)
754 	    {
755 		case K_LEFT:	c = K_RIGHT; break;
756 		case K_S_LEFT:	c = K_S_RIGHT; break;
757 		case K_C_LEFT:	c = K_C_RIGHT; break;
758 		case K_RIGHT:	c = K_LEFT; break;
759 		case K_S_RIGHT: c = K_S_LEFT; break;
760 		case K_C_RIGHT: c = K_C_LEFT; break;
761 	    }
762 #endif
763 
764 	/*
765 	 * If 'keymodel' contains "startsel", may start selection.  If it
766 	 * does, a CTRL-O and c will be stuffed, we need to get these
767 	 * characters.
768 	 */
769 	if (ins_start_select(c))
770 	    continue;
771 
772 	/*
773 	 * The big switch to handle a character in insert mode.
774 	 */
775 	switch (c)
776 	{
777 	case ESC:	/* End input mode */
778 	    if (echeck_abbr(ESC + ABBR_OFF))
779 		break;
780 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
781 
782 	case Ctrl_C:	/* End input mode */
783 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
784 	    if (c == Ctrl_C && cmdwin_type != 0)
785 	    {
786 		/* Close the cmdline window. */
787 		cmdwin_result = K_IGNORE;
788 		got_int = FALSE; /* don't stop executing autocommands et al. */
789 		nomove = TRUE;
790 		goto doESCkey;
791 	    }
792 #endif
793 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
794 	    if (c == Ctrl_C && bt_prompt(curbuf))
795 	    {
796 		if (invoke_prompt_interrupt())
797 		{
798 		    if (!bt_prompt(curbuf))
799 			// buffer changed to a non-prompt buffer, get out of
800 			// Insert mode
801 			goto doESCkey;
802 		    break;
803 		}
804 	    }
805 #endif
806 
807 #ifdef UNIX
808 do_intr:
809 #endif
810 	    /* when 'insertmode' set, and not halfway a mapping, don't leave
811 	     * Insert mode */
812 	    if (goto_im())
813 	    {
814 		if (got_int)
815 		{
816 		    (void)vgetc();		/* flush all buffers */
817 		    got_int = FALSE;
818 		}
819 		else
820 		    vim_beep(BO_IM);
821 		break;
822 	    }
823 doESCkey:
824 	    /*
825 	     * This is the ONLY return from edit()!
826 	     */
827 	    /* Always update o_lnum, so that a "CTRL-O ." that adds a line
828 	     * still puts the cursor back after the inserted text. */
829 	    if (ins_at_eol && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
830 		o_lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
831 
832 	    if (ins_esc(&count, cmdchar, nomove))
833 	    {
834 		// When CTRL-C was typed got_int will be set, with the result
835 		// that the autocommands won't be executed. When mapped got_int
836 		// is not set, but let's keep the behavior the same.
837 		if (cmdchar != 'r' && cmdchar != 'v' && c != Ctrl_C)
838 		    ins_apply_autocmds(EVENT_INSERTLEAVE);
839 		did_cursorhold = FALSE;
840 		return (c == Ctrl_O);
841 	    }
842 	    continue;
843 
844 	case Ctrl_Z:	/* suspend when 'insertmode' set */
845 	    if (!p_im)
846 		goto normalchar;	/* insert CTRL-Z as normal char */
847 	    do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"stop");
848 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
849 	    ui_cursor_shape();		/* may need to update cursor shape */
850 #endif
851 	    continue;
852 
853 	case Ctrl_O:	/* execute one command */
854 #ifdef FEAT_COMPL_FUNC
855 	    if (ctrl_x_mode_omni())
856 		goto docomplete;
857 #endif
858 	    if (echeck_abbr(Ctrl_O + ABBR_OFF))
859 		break;
860 	    ins_ctrl_o();
861 
862 	    /* don't move the cursor left when 'virtualedit' has "onemore". */
863 	    if (ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE)
864 	    {
865 		ins_at_eol = FALSE;
866 		nomove = TRUE;
867 	    }
868 	    count = 0;
869 	    goto doESCkey;
870 
871 	case K_INS:	/* toggle insert/replace mode */
872 	case K_KINS:
873 	    ins_insert(replaceState);
874 	    break;
875 
876 	case K_SELECT:	/* end of Select mode mapping - ignore */
877 	    break;
878 
879 	case K_HELP:	/* Help key works like <ESC> <Help> */
880 	case K_F1:
881 	case K_XF1:
882 	    stuffcharReadbuff(K_HELP);
883 	    if (p_im)
884 		need_start_insertmode = TRUE;
885 	    goto doESCkey;
886 
887 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
888 	case K_F21:	/* NetBeans command */
889 	    ++no_mapping;		/* don't map the next key hits */
890 	    i = plain_vgetc();
891 	    --no_mapping;
892 	    netbeans_keycommand(i);
893 	    break;
894 #endif
895 
896 	case K_ZERO:	/* Insert the previously inserted text. */
897 	case NUL:
898 	case Ctrl_A:
899 	    /* For ^@ the trailing ESC will end the insert, unless there is an
900 	     * error.  */
901 	    if (stuff_inserted(NUL, 1L, (c == Ctrl_A)) == FAIL
902 						   && c != Ctrl_A && !p_im)
903 		goto doESCkey;		/* quit insert mode */
904 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
905 	    break;
906 
907 	case Ctrl_R:	/* insert the contents of a register */
908 	    ins_reg();
909 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
910 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
911 	    break;
912 
913 	case Ctrl_G:	/* commands starting with CTRL-G */
914 	    ins_ctrl_g();
915 	    break;
916 
917 	case Ctrl_HAT:	/* switch input mode and/or langmap */
918 	    ins_ctrl_hat();
919 	    break;
920 
921 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
922 	case Ctrl__:	/* switch between languages */
923 	    if (!p_ari)
924 		goto normalchar;
925 	    ins_ctrl_();
926 	    break;
927 #endif
928 
929 	case Ctrl_D:	/* Make indent one shiftwidth smaller. */
930 #if defined(FEAT_FIND_ID)
931 	    if (ctrl_x_mode_path_defines())
932 		goto docomplete;
933 #endif
934 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
935 
936 	case Ctrl_T:	/* Make indent one shiftwidth greater. */
937 	    if (c == Ctrl_T && ctrl_x_mode_thesaurus())
938 	    {
939 		if (has_compl_option(FALSE))
940 		    goto docomplete;
941 		break;
942 	    }
943 
944 	    ins_shift(c, lastc);
945 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
946 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
947 	    break;
948 
949 	case K_DEL:	/* delete character under the cursor */
950 	case K_KDEL:
951 	    ins_del();
952 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
953 	    break;
954 
955 	case K_BS:	/* delete character before the cursor */
956 	case Ctrl_H:
957 	    did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_CHAR, &inserted_space);
958 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
959 	    break;
960 
961 	case Ctrl_W:	/* delete word before the cursor */
962 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
963 	    if (bt_prompt(curbuf) && (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT) == 0)
964 	    {
965 		// In a prompt window CTRL-W is used for window commands.
966 		// Use Shift-CTRL-W to delete a word.
967 		stuffcharReadbuff(Ctrl_W);
968 		restart_edit = 'A';
969 		nomove = TRUE;
970 		count = 0;
971 		goto doESCkey;
972 	    }
973 #endif
974 	    did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_WORD, &inserted_space);
975 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
976 	    break;
977 
978 	case Ctrl_U:	/* delete all inserted text in current line */
979 # ifdef FEAT_COMPL_FUNC
980 	    /* CTRL-X CTRL-U completes with 'completefunc'. */
981 	    if (ctrl_x_mode_function())
982 		goto docomplete;
983 # endif
984 	    did_backspace = ins_bs(c, BACKSPACE_LINE, &inserted_space);
985 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
986 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
987 	    break;
988 
989 #ifdef FEAT_MOUSE
990 	case K_LEFTMOUSE:   /* mouse keys */
991 	case K_LEFTMOUSE_NM:
992 	case K_LEFTDRAG:
993 	case K_LEFTRELEASE:
994 	case K_LEFTRELEASE_NM:
995 	case K_MOUSEMOVE:
996 	case K_MIDDLEMOUSE:
997 	case K_MIDDLEDRAG:
998 	case K_MIDDLERELEASE:
999 	case K_RIGHTMOUSE:
1000 	case K_RIGHTDRAG:
1001 	case K_RIGHTRELEASE:
1002 	case K_X1MOUSE:
1003 	case K_X1DRAG:
1004 	case K_X1RELEASE:
1005 	case K_X2MOUSE:
1006 	case K_X2DRAG:
1007 	case K_X2RELEASE:
1008 	    ins_mouse(c);
1009 	    break;
1010 
1011 	case K_MOUSEDOWN: /* Default action for scroll wheel up: scroll up */
1012 	    ins_mousescroll(MSCR_DOWN);
1013 	    break;
1014 
1015 	case K_MOUSEUP:	/* Default action for scroll wheel down: scroll down */
1016 	    ins_mousescroll(MSCR_UP);
1017 	    break;
1018 
1019 	case K_MOUSELEFT: /* Scroll wheel left */
1020 	    ins_mousescroll(MSCR_LEFT);
1021 	    break;
1022 
1023 	case K_MOUSERIGHT: /* Scroll wheel right */
1024 	    ins_mousescroll(MSCR_RIGHT);
1025 	    break;
1026 #endif
1027 	case K_PS:
1028 	    bracketed_paste(PASTE_INSERT, FALSE, NULL);
1029 	    if (cmdchar == K_PS)
1030 		/* invoked from normal mode, bail out */
1031 		goto doESCkey;
1032 	    break;
1033 	case K_PE:
1034 	    /* Got K_PE without K_PS, ignore. */
1035 	    break;
1036 
1037 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_TABLINE
1038 	case K_TABLINE:
1039 	case K_TABMENU:
1040 	    ins_tabline(c);
1041 	    break;
1042 #endif
1043 
1044 	case K_IGNORE:	/* Something mapped to nothing */
1045 	    break;
1046 
1047 	case K_CURSORHOLD:	/* Didn't type something for a while. */
1048 	    ins_apply_autocmds(EVENT_CURSORHOLDI);
1049 	    did_cursorhold = TRUE;
1050 	    break;
1051 
1052 #ifdef FEAT_GUI_MSWIN
1053 	    /* On MS-Windows ignore <M-F4>, we get it when closing the window
1054 	     * was cancelled. */
1055 	case K_F4:
1056 	    if (mod_mask != MOD_MASK_ALT)
1057 		goto normalchar;
1058 	    break;
1059 #endif
1060 
1061 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
1062 	case K_VER_SCROLLBAR:
1063 	    ins_scroll();
1064 	    break;
1065 
1066 	case K_HOR_SCROLLBAR:
1067 	    ins_horscroll();
1068 	    break;
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 	case K_HOME:	/* <Home> */
1072 	case K_KHOME:
1073 	case K_S_HOME:
1074 	case K_C_HOME:
1075 	    ins_home(c);
1076 	    break;
1077 
1078 	case K_END:	/* <End> */
1079 	case K_KEND:
1080 	case K_S_END:
1081 	case K_C_END:
1082 	    ins_end(c);
1083 	    break;
1084 
1085 	case K_LEFT:	/* <Left> */
1086 	    if (mod_mask & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT|MOD_MASK_CTRL))
1087 		ins_s_left();
1088 	    else
1089 		ins_left();
1090 	    break;
1091 
1092 	case K_S_LEFT:	/* <S-Left> */
1093 	case K_C_LEFT:
1094 	    ins_s_left();
1095 	    break;
1096 
1097 	case K_RIGHT:	/* <Right> */
1098 	    if (mod_mask & (MOD_MASK_SHIFT|MOD_MASK_CTRL))
1099 		ins_s_right();
1100 	    else
1101 		ins_right();
1102 	    break;
1103 
1104 	case K_S_RIGHT:	/* <S-Right> */
1105 	case K_C_RIGHT:
1106 	    ins_s_right();
1107 	    break;
1108 
1109 	case K_UP:	/* <Up> */
1110 	    if (pum_visible())
1111 		goto docomplete;
1112 	    if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT)
1113 		ins_pageup();
1114 	    else
1115 		ins_up(FALSE);
1116 	    break;
1117 
1118 	case K_S_UP:	/* <S-Up> */
1119 	case K_PAGEUP:
1120 	case K_KPAGEUP:
1121 	    if (pum_visible())
1122 		goto docomplete;
1123 	    ins_pageup();
1124 	    break;
1125 
1126 	case K_DOWN:	/* <Down> */
1127 	    if (pum_visible())
1128 		goto docomplete;
1129 	    if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT)
1130 		ins_pagedown();
1131 	    else
1132 		ins_down(FALSE);
1133 	    break;
1134 
1135 	case K_S_DOWN:	/* <S-Down> */
1136 	case K_PAGEDOWN:
1137 	case K_KPAGEDOWN:
1138 	    if (pum_visible())
1139 		goto docomplete;
1140 	    ins_pagedown();
1141 	    break;
1142 
1143 #ifdef FEAT_DND
1144 	case K_DROP:	/* drag-n-drop event */
1145 	    ins_drop();
1146 	    break;
1147 #endif
1148 
1149 	case K_S_TAB:	/* When not mapped, use like a normal TAB */
1150 	    c = TAB;
1151 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
1152 
1153 	case TAB:	/* TAB or Complete patterns along path */
1154 #if defined(FEAT_FIND_ID)
1155 	    if (ctrl_x_mode_path_patterns())
1156 		goto docomplete;
1157 #endif
1158 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
1159 	    if (ins_tab())
1160 		goto normalchar;	/* insert TAB as a normal char */
1161 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
1162 	    break;
1163 
1164 	case K_KENTER:	/* <Enter> */
1165 	    c = CAR;
1166 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
1167 	case CAR:
1168 	case NL:
1169 #if defined(FEAT_QUICKFIX)
1170 	    /* In a quickfix window a <CR> jumps to the error under the
1171 	     * cursor. */
1172 	    if (bt_quickfix(curbuf) && c == CAR)
1173 	    {
1174 		if (curwin->w_llist_ref == NULL)    /* quickfix window */
1175 		    do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)".cc");
1176 		else				    /* location list window */
1177 		    do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)".ll");
1178 		break;
1179 	    }
1180 #endif
1181 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
1182 	    if (cmdwin_type != 0)
1183 	    {
1184 		/* Execute the command in the cmdline window. */
1185 		cmdwin_result = CAR;
1186 		goto doESCkey;
1187 	    }
1188 #endif
1189 #ifdef FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL
1190 	    if (bt_prompt(curbuf))
1191 	    {
1192 		invoke_prompt_callback();
1193 		if (!bt_prompt(curbuf))
1194 		    // buffer changed to a non-prompt buffer, get out of
1195 		    // Insert mode
1196 		    goto doESCkey;
1197 		break;
1198 	    }
1199 #endif
1200 	    if (ins_eol(c) == FAIL && !p_im)
1201 		goto doESCkey;	    /* out of memory */
1202 	    auto_format(FALSE, FALSE);
1203 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
1204 	    break;
1205 
1206 	case Ctrl_K:	    /* digraph or keyword completion */
1207 	    if (ctrl_x_mode_dictionary())
1208 	    {
1209 		if (has_compl_option(TRUE))
1210 		    goto docomplete;
1211 		break;
1212 	    }
1213 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
1214 	    c = ins_digraph();
1215 	    if (c == NUL)
1216 		break;
1217 #endif
1218 	    goto normalchar;
1219 
1220 	case Ctrl_X:	/* Enter CTRL-X mode */
1221 	    ins_ctrl_x();
1222 	    break;
1223 
1224 	case Ctrl_RSB:	/* Tag name completion after ^X */
1225 	    if (!ctrl_x_mode_tags())
1226 		goto normalchar;
1227 	    goto docomplete;
1228 
1229 	case Ctrl_F:	/* File name completion after ^X */
1230 	    if (!ctrl_x_mode_files())
1231 		goto normalchar;
1232 	    goto docomplete;
1233 
1234 	case 's':	/* Spelling completion after ^X */
1235 	case Ctrl_S:
1236 	    if (!ctrl_x_mode_spell())
1237 		goto normalchar;
1238 	    goto docomplete;
1239 
1240 	case Ctrl_L:	/* Whole line completion after ^X */
1241 	    if (!ctrl_x_mode_whole_line())
1242 	    {
1243 		/* CTRL-L with 'insertmode' set: Leave Insert mode */
1244 		if (p_im)
1245 		{
1246 		    if (echeck_abbr(Ctrl_L + ABBR_OFF))
1247 			break;
1248 		    goto doESCkey;
1249 		}
1250 		goto normalchar;
1251 	    }
1252 	    /* FALLTHROUGH */
1253 
1254 	case Ctrl_P:	/* Do previous/next pattern completion */
1255 	case Ctrl_N:
1256 	    /* if 'complete' is empty then plain ^P is no longer special,
1257 	     * but it is under other ^X modes */
1258 	    if (*curbuf->b_p_cpt == NUL
1259 		    && (ctrl_x_mode_normal() || ctrl_x_mode_whole_line())
1260 		    && !(compl_cont_status & CONT_LOCAL))
1261 		goto normalchar;
1262 
1263 docomplete:
1264 	    compl_busy = TRUE;
1265 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1266 	    disable_fold_update++;  /* don't redraw folds here */
1267 #endif
1268 	    if (ins_complete(c, TRUE) == FAIL)
1269 		compl_cont_status = 0;
1270 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1271 	    disable_fold_update--;
1272 #endif
1273 	    compl_busy = FALSE;
1274 	    break;
1275 
1276 	case Ctrl_Y:	/* copy from previous line or scroll down */
1277 	case Ctrl_E:	/* copy from next line	   or scroll up */
1278 	    c = ins_ctrl_ey(c);
1279 	    break;
1280 
1281 	  default:
1282 #ifdef UNIX
1283 	    if (c == intr_char)		/* special interrupt char */
1284 		goto do_intr;
1285 #endif
1286 
1287 normalchar:
1288 	    /*
1289 	     * Insert a normal character.
1290 	     */
1291 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
1292 	    if (!p_paste)
1293 	    {
1294 		/* Trigger InsertCharPre. */
1295 		char_u *str = do_insert_char_pre(c);
1296 		char_u *p;
1297 
1298 		if (str != NULL)
1299 		{
1300 		    if (*str != NUL && stop_arrow() != FAIL)
1301 		    {
1302 			/* Insert the new value of v:char literally. */
1303 			for (p = str; *p != NUL; MB_PTR_ADV(p))
1304 			{
1305 			    c = PTR2CHAR(p);
1306 			    if (c == CAR || c == K_KENTER || c == NL)
1307 				ins_eol(c);
1308 			    else
1309 				ins_char(c);
1310 			}
1311 			AppendToRedobuffLit(str, -1);
1312 		    }
1313 		    vim_free(str);
1314 		    c = NUL;
1315 		}
1316 
1317 		/* If the new value is already inserted or an empty string
1318 		 * then don't insert any character. */
1319 		if (c == NUL)
1320 		    break;
1321 	    }
1322 #endif
1323 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
1324 	    /* Try to perform smart-indenting. */
1325 	    ins_try_si(c);
1326 #endif
1327 
1328 	    if (c == ' ')
1329 	    {
1330 		inserted_space = TRUE;
1331 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
1332 		if (inindent(0))
1333 		    can_cindent = FALSE;
1334 #endif
1335 		if (Insstart_blank_vcol == MAXCOL
1336 			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum)
1337 		    Insstart_blank_vcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
1338 	    }
1339 
1340 	    /* Insert a normal character and check for abbreviations on a
1341 	     * special character.  Let CTRL-] expand abbreviations without
1342 	     * inserting it. */
1343 	    if (vim_iswordc(c) || (!echeck_abbr(
1344 			// Add ABBR_OFF for characters above 0x100, this is
1345 			// what check_abbr() expects.
1346 				(has_mbyte && c >= 0x100) ? (c + ABBR_OFF) : c)
1347 			&& c != Ctrl_RSB))
1348 	    {
1349 		insert_special(c, FALSE, FALSE);
1350 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
1351 		revins_legal++;
1352 		revins_chars++;
1353 #endif
1354 	    }
1355 
1356 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
1357 
1358 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1359 	    /* When inserting a character the cursor line must never be in a
1360 	     * closed fold. */
1361 	    foldOpenCursor();
1362 #endif
1363 	    break;
1364 	}   /* end of switch (c) */
1365 
1366 	/* If typed something may trigger CursorHoldI again. */
1367 	if (c != K_CURSORHOLD
1368 #ifdef FEAT_COMPL_FUNC
1369 		/* but not in CTRL-X mode, a script can't restore the state */
1370 		&& ctrl_x_mode_normal()
1371 #endif
1372 	       )
1373 	    did_cursorhold = FALSE;
1374 
1375 	/* If the cursor was moved we didn't just insert a space */
1376 	if (arrow_used)
1377 	    inserted_space = FALSE;
1378 
1379 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
1380 	if (can_cindent && cindent_on() && ctrl_x_mode_normal())
1381 	{
1382 force_cindent:
1383 	    /*
1384 	     * Indent now if a key was typed that is in 'cinkeys'.
1385 	     */
1386 	    if (in_cinkeys(c, ' ', line_is_white))
1387 	    {
1388 		if (stop_arrow() == OK)
1389 		    /* re-indent the current line */
1390 		    do_c_expr_indent();
1391 	    }
1392 	}
1393 #endif /* FEAT_CINDENT */
1394 
1395     }	/* for (;;) */
1396     /* NOTREACHED */
1397 }
1398 
1399     int
1400 ins_need_undo_get(void)
1401 {
1402     return ins_need_undo;
1403 }
1404 
1405 /*
1406  * Redraw for Insert mode.
1407  * This is postponed until getting the next character to make '$' in the 'cpo'
1408  * option work correctly.
1409  * Only redraw when there are no characters available.  This speeds up
1410  * inserting sequences of characters (e.g., for CTRL-R).
1411  */
1412     void
1413 ins_redraw(int ready)	    // not busy with something
1414 {
1415 #ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
1416     linenr_T	conceal_old_cursor_line = 0;
1417     linenr_T	conceal_new_cursor_line = 0;
1418     int		conceal_update_lines = FALSE;
1419 #endif
1420 
1421     if (char_avail())
1422 	return;
1423 
1424     /* Trigger CursorMoved if the cursor moved.  Not when the popup menu is
1425      * visible, the command might delete it. */
1426     if (ready && (has_cursormovedI()
1427 # ifdef FEAT_TEXT_PROP
1428 		|| popup_visible
1429 # endif
1430 # if defined(FEAT_CONCEAL)
1431 		|| curwin->w_p_cole > 0
1432 # endif
1433 		)
1434 	    && !EQUAL_POS(last_cursormoved, curwin->w_cursor)
1435 	    && !pum_visible())
1436     {
1437 # ifdef FEAT_SYN_HL
1438 	/* Need to update the screen first, to make sure syntax
1439 	 * highlighting is correct after making a change (e.g., inserting
1440 	 * a "(".  The autocommand may also require a redraw, so it's done
1441 	 * again below, unfortunately. */
1442 	if (syntax_present(curwin) && must_redraw)
1443 	    update_screen(0);
1444 # endif
1445 	if (has_cursormovedI())
1446 	{
1447 	    /* Make sure curswant is correct, an autocommand may call
1448 	     * getcurpos(). */
1449 	    update_curswant();
1450 	    ins_apply_autocmds(EVENT_CURSORMOVEDI);
1451 	}
1452 #ifdef FEAT_TEXT_PROP
1453 	if (popup_visible)
1454 	    popup_check_cursor_pos();
1455 #endif
1456 # ifdef FEAT_CONCEAL
1457 	if (curwin->w_p_cole > 0)
1458 	{
1459 	    conceal_old_cursor_line = last_cursormoved.lnum;
1460 	    conceal_new_cursor_line = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1461 	    conceal_update_lines = TRUE;
1462 	}
1463 # endif
1464 	last_cursormoved = curwin->w_cursor;
1465     }
1466 
1467     /* Trigger TextChangedI if b_changedtick differs. */
1468     if (ready && has_textchangedI()
1469 	    && curbuf->b_last_changedtick != CHANGEDTICK(curbuf)
1470 	    && !pum_visible())
1471     {
1472 	aco_save_T	aco;
1473 	varnumber_T	tick = CHANGEDTICK(curbuf);
1474 
1475 	// save and restore curwin and curbuf, in case the autocmd changes them
1476 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, curbuf);
1477 	apply_autocmds(EVENT_TEXTCHANGEDI, NULL, NULL, FALSE, curbuf);
1478 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
1479 	curbuf->b_last_changedtick = CHANGEDTICK(curbuf);
1480 	if (tick != CHANGEDTICK(curbuf))  // see ins_apply_autocmds()
1481 	    u_save(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
1482 					(linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1));
1483     }
1484 
1485     /* Trigger TextChangedP if b_changedtick differs. When the popupmenu closes
1486      * TextChangedI will need to trigger for backwards compatibility, thus use
1487      * different b_last_changedtick* variables. */
1488     if (ready && has_textchangedP()
1489 	    && curbuf->b_last_changedtick_pum != CHANGEDTICK(curbuf)
1490 	    && pum_visible())
1491     {
1492 	aco_save_T	aco;
1493 	varnumber_T	tick = CHANGEDTICK(curbuf);
1494 
1495 	// save and restore curwin and curbuf, in case the autocmd changes them
1496 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, curbuf);
1497 	apply_autocmds(EVENT_TEXTCHANGEDP, NULL, NULL, FALSE, curbuf);
1498 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
1499 	curbuf->b_last_changedtick_pum = CHANGEDTICK(curbuf);
1500 	if (tick != CHANGEDTICK(curbuf))  // see ins_apply_autocmds()
1501 	    u_save(curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
1502 					(linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1));
1503     }
1504 
1505     // Trigger SafeState if nothing is pending.
1506     may_trigger_safestate(ready
1507 	    && !ins_compl_active()
1508 	    && !pum_visible());
1509 
1510 #if defined(FEAT_CONCEAL)
1511     if ((conceal_update_lines
1512 	    && (conceal_old_cursor_line != conceal_new_cursor_line
1513 		|| conceal_cursor_line(curwin)))
1514 	    || need_cursor_line_redraw)
1515     {
1516 	if (conceal_old_cursor_line != conceal_new_cursor_line)
1517 	    redrawWinline(curwin, conceal_old_cursor_line);
1518 	redrawWinline(curwin, conceal_new_cursor_line == 0
1519 			    ? curwin->w_cursor.lnum : conceal_new_cursor_line);
1520 	curwin->w_valid &= ~VALID_CROW;
1521 	need_cursor_line_redraw = FALSE;
1522     }
1523 #endif
1524     if (must_redraw)
1525 	update_screen(0);
1526     else if (clear_cmdline || redraw_cmdline)
1527 	showmode();		/* clear cmdline and show mode */
1528     showruler(FALSE);
1529     setcursor();
1530     emsg_on_display = FALSE;	/* may remove error message now */
1531 }
1532 
1533 /*
1534  * Handle a CTRL-V or CTRL-Q typed in Insert mode.
1535  */
1536     static void
1537 ins_ctrl_v(void)
1538 {
1539     int		c;
1540     int		did_putchar = FALSE;
1541 
1542     /* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
1543     ins_redraw(FALSE);
1544 
1545     if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
1546     {
1547 	edit_putchar('^', TRUE);
1548 	did_putchar = TRUE;
1549     }
1550     AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)CTRL_V_STR);	/* CTRL-V */
1551 
1552 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
1553     add_to_showcmd_c(Ctrl_V);
1554 #endif
1555 
1556     c = get_literal();
1557     if (did_putchar)
1558 	/* when the line fits in 'columns' the '^' is at the start of the next
1559 	 * line and will not removed by the redraw */
1560 	edit_unputchar();
1561 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
1562     clear_showcmd();
1563 #endif
1564     insert_special(c, FALSE, TRUE);
1565 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
1566     revins_chars++;
1567     revins_legal++;
1568 #endif
1569 }
1570 
1571 /*
1572  * Put a character directly onto the screen.  It's not stored in a buffer.
1573  * Used while handling CTRL-K, CTRL-V, etc. in Insert mode.
1574  */
1575 static int  pc_status;
1576 #define PC_STATUS_UNSET	0	/* pc_bytes was not set */
1577 #define PC_STATUS_RIGHT	1	/* right halve of double-wide char */
1578 #define PC_STATUS_LEFT	2	/* left halve of double-wide char */
1579 #define PC_STATUS_SET	3	/* pc_bytes was filled */
1580 static char_u pc_bytes[MB_MAXBYTES + 1]; /* saved bytes */
1581 static int  pc_attr;
1582 static int  pc_row;
1583 static int  pc_col;
1584 
1585     void
1586 edit_putchar(int c, int highlight)
1587 {
1588     int	    attr;
1589 
1590     if (ScreenLines != NULL)
1591     {
1592 	update_topline();	/* just in case w_topline isn't valid */
1593 	validate_cursor();
1594 	if (highlight)
1595 	    attr = HL_ATTR(HLF_8);
1596 	else
1597 	    attr = 0;
1598 	pc_row = W_WINROW(curwin) + curwin->w_wrow;
1599 	pc_col = curwin->w_wincol;
1600 	pc_status = PC_STATUS_UNSET;
1601 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
1602 	if (curwin->w_p_rl)
1603 	{
1604 	    pc_col += curwin->w_width - 1 - curwin->w_wcol;
1605 	    if (has_mbyte)
1606 	    {
1607 		int fix_col = mb_fix_col(pc_col, pc_row);
1608 
1609 		if (fix_col != pc_col)
1610 		{
1611 		    screen_putchar(' ', pc_row, fix_col, attr);
1612 		    --curwin->w_wcol;
1613 		    pc_status = PC_STATUS_RIGHT;
1614 		}
1615 	    }
1616 	}
1617 	else
1618 #endif
1619 	{
1620 	    pc_col += curwin->w_wcol;
1621 	    if (mb_lefthalve(pc_row, pc_col))
1622 		pc_status = PC_STATUS_LEFT;
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	/* save the character to be able to put it back */
1626 	if (pc_status == PC_STATUS_UNSET)
1627 	{
1628 	    screen_getbytes(pc_row, pc_col, pc_bytes, &pc_attr);
1629 	    pc_status = PC_STATUS_SET;
1630 	}
1631 	screen_putchar(c, pc_row, pc_col, attr);
1632     }
1633 }
1634 
1635 #if defined(FEAT_JOB_CHANNEL) || defined(PROTO)
1636 /*
1637  * Return the effective prompt for the current buffer.
1638  */
1639     char_u *
1640 prompt_text(void)
1641 {
1642     if (curbuf->b_prompt_text == NULL)
1643 	return (char_u *)"% ";
1644     return curbuf->b_prompt_text;
1645 }
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * Prepare for prompt mode: Make sure the last line has the prompt text.
1649  * Move the cursor to this line.
1650  */
1651     static void
1652 init_prompt(int cmdchar_todo)
1653 {
1654     char_u *prompt = prompt_text();
1655     char_u *text;
1656 
1657     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
1658     text = ml_get_curline();
1659     if (STRNCMP(text, prompt, STRLEN(prompt)) != 0)
1660     {
1661 	// prompt is missing, insert it or append a line with it
1662 	if (*text == NUL)
1663 	    ml_replace(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count, prompt, TRUE);
1664 	else
1665 	    ml_append(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count, prompt, 0, FALSE);
1666 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
1667 	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
1668 	changed_bytes(curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count, 0);
1669     }
1670 
1671     // Insert always starts after the prompt, allow editing text after it.
1672     if (Insstart_orig.lnum != curwin->w_cursor.lnum
1673 				   || Insstart_orig.col != (int)STRLEN(prompt))
1674     {
1675 	Insstart.lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
1676 	Insstart.col = (int)STRLEN(prompt);
1677 	Insstart_orig = Insstart;
1678 	Insstart_textlen = Insstart.col;
1679 	Insstart_blank_vcol = MAXCOL;
1680 	arrow_used = FALSE;
1681     }
1682 
1683     if (cmdchar_todo == 'A')
1684 	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
1685     if (cmdchar_todo == 'I' || curwin->w_cursor.col <= (int)STRLEN(prompt))
1686 	curwin->w_cursor.col = (int)STRLEN(prompt);
1687     /* Make sure the cursor is in a valid position. */
1688     check_cursor();
1689 }
1690 
1691 /*
1692  * Return TRUE if the cursor is in the editable position of the prompt line.
1693  */
1694     int
1695 prompt_curpos_editable()
1696 {
1697     return curwin->w_cursor.lnum == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
1698 	&& curwin->w_cursor.col >= (int)STRLEN(prompt_text());
1699 }
1700 #endif
1701 
1702 /*
1703  * Undo the previous edit_putchar().
1704  */
1705     void
1706 edit_unputchar(void)
1707 {
1708     if (pc_status != PC_STATUS_UNSET && pc_row >= msg_scrolled)
1709     {
1710 	if (pc_status == PC_STATUS_RIGHT)
1711 	    ++curwin->w_wcol;
1712 	if (pc_status == PC_STATUS_RIGHT || pc_status == PC_STATUS_LEFT)
1713 	    redrawWinline(curwin, curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
1714 	else
1715 	    screen_puts(pc_bytes, pc_row - msg_scrolled, pc_col, pc_attr);
1716     }
1717 }
1718 
1719 /*
1720  * Called when p_dollar is set: display a '$' at the end of the changed text
1721  * Only works when cursor is in the line that changes.
1722  */
1723     void
1724 display_dollar(colnr_T col)
1725 {
1726     colnr_T save_col;
1727 
1728     if (!redrawing())
1729 	return;
1730 
1731     cursor_off();
1732     save_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1733     curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
1734     if (has_mbyte)
1735     {
1736 	char_u *p;
1737 
1738 	/* If on the last byte of a multi-byte move to the first byte. */
1739 	p = ml_get_curline();
1740 	curwin->w_cursor.col -= (*mb_head_off)(p, p + col);
1741     }
1742     curs_columns(FALSE);	    /* recompute w_wrow and w_wcol */
1743     if (curwin->w_wcol < curwin->w_width)
1744     {
1745 	edit_putchar('$', FALSE);
1746 	dollar_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
1747     }
1748     curwin->w_cursor.col = save_col;
1749 }
1750 
1751 /*
1752  * Call this function before moving the cursor from the normal insert position
1753  * in insert mode.
1754  */
1755     void
1756 undisplay_dollar(void)
1757 {
1758     if (dollar_vcol >= 0)
1759     {
1760 	dollar_vcol = -1;
1761 	redrawWinline(curwin, curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
1762     }
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*
1766  * Insert an indent (for <Tab> or CTRL-T) or delete an indent (for CTRL-D).
1767  * Keep the cursor on the same character.
1768  * type == INDENT_INC	increase indent (for CTRL-T or <Tab>)
1769  * type == INDENT_DEC	decrease indent (for CTRL-D)
1770  * type == INDENT_SET	set indent to "amount"
1771  * if round is TRUE, round the indent to 'shiftwidth' (only with _INC and _Dec).
1772  */
1773     void
1774 change_indent(
1775     int		type,
1776     int		amount,
1777     int		round,
1778     int		replaced,	/* replaced character, put on replace stack */
1779     int		call_changed_bytes)	/* call changed_bytes() */
1780 {
1781     int		vcol;
1782     int		last_vcol;
1783     int		insstart_less;		/* reduction for Insstart.col */
1784     int		new_cursor_col;
1785     int		i;
1786     char_u	*ptr;
1787     int		save_p_list;
1788     int		start_col;
1789     colnr_T	vc;
1790     colnr_T	orig_col = 0;		/* init for GCC */
1791     char_u	*new_line, *orig_line = NULL;	/* init for GCC */
1792 
1793     /* VREPLACE mode needs to know what the line was like before changing */
1794     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
1795     {
1796 	orig_line = vim_strsave(ml_get_curline());  /* Deal with NULL below */
1797 	orig_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1798     }
1799 
1800     /* for the following tricks we don't want list mode */
1801     save_p_list = curwin->w_p_list;
1802     curwin->w_p_list = FALSE;
1803     vc = getvcol_nolist(&curwin->w_cursor);
1804     vcol = vc;
1805 
1806     /*
1807      * For Replace mode we need to fix the replace stack later, which is only
1808      * possible when the cursor is in the indent.  Remember the number of
1809      * characters before the cursor if it's possible.
1810      */
1811     start_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1812 
1813     /* determine offset from first non-blank */
1814     new_cursor_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1815     beginline(BL_WHITE);
1816     new_cursor_col -= curwin->w_cursor.col;
1817 
1818     insstart_less = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1819 
1820     /*
1821      * If the cursor is in the indent, compute how many screen columns the
1822      * cursor is to the left of the first non-blank.
1823      */
1824     if (new_cursor_col < 0)
1825 	vcol = get_indent() - vcol;
1826 
1827     if (new_cursor_col > 0)	    /* can't fix replace stack */
1828 	start_col = -1;
1829 
1830     /*
1831      * Set the new indent.  The cursor will be put on the first non-blank.
1832      */
1833     if (type == INDENT_SET)
1834 	(void)set_indent(amount, call_changed_bytes ? SIN_CHANGED : 0);
1835     else
1836     {
1837 	int	save_State = State;
1838 
1839 	/* Avoid being called recursively. */
1840 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
1841 	    State = INSERT;
1842 	shift_line(type == INDENT_DEC, round, 1, call_changed_bytes);
1843 	State = save_State;
1844     }
1845     insstart_less -= curwin->w_cursor.col;
1846 
1847     /*
1848      * Try to put cursor on same character.
1849      * If the cursor is at or after the first non-blank in the line,
1850      * compute the cursor column relative to the column of the first
1851      * non-blank character.
1852      * If we are not in insert mode, leave the cursor on the first non-blank.
1853      * If the cursor is before the first non-blank, position it relative
1854      * to the first non-blank, counted in screen columns.
1855      */
1856     if (new_cursor_col >= 0)
1857     {
1858 	/*
1859 	 * When changing the indent while the cursor is touching it, reset
1860 	 * Insstart_col to 0.
1861 	 */
1862 	if (new_cursor_col == 0)
1863 	    insstart_less = MAXCOL;
1864 	new_cursor_col += curwin->w_cursor.col;
1865     }
1866     else if (!(State & INSERT))
1867 	new_cursor_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
1868     else
1869     {
1870 	/*
1871 	 * Compute the screen column where the cursor should be.
1872 	 */
1873 	vcol = get_indent() - vcol;
1874 	curwin->w_virtcol = (colnr_T)((vcol < 0) ? 0 : vcol);
1875 
1876 	/*
1877 	 * Advance the cursor until we reach the right screen column.
1878 	 */
1879 	vcol = last_vcol = 0;
1880 	new_cursor_col = -1;
1881 	ptr = ml_get_curline();
1882 	while (vcol <= (int)curwin->w_virtcol)
1883 	{
1884 	    last_vcol = vcol;
1885 	    if (has_mbyte && new_cursor_col >= 0)
1886 		new_cursor_col += (*mb_ptr2len)(ptr + new_cursor_col);
1887 	    else
1888 		++new_cursor_col;
1889 	    vcol += lbr_chartabsize(ptr, ptr + new_cursor_col, (colnr_T)vcol);
1890 	}
1891 	vcol = last_vcol;
1892 
1893 	/*
1894 	 * May need to insert spaces to be able to position the cursor on
1895 	 * the right screen column.
1896 	 */
1897 	if (vcol != (int)curwin->w_virtcol)
1898 	{
1899 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = (colnr_T)new_cursor_col;
1900 	    i = (int)curwin->w_virtcol - vcol;
1901 	    ptr = alloc(i + 1);
1902 	    if (ptr != NULL)
1903 	    {
1904 		new_cursor_col += i;
1905 		ptr[i] = NUL;
1906 		while (--i >= 0)
1907 		    ptr[i] = ' ';
1908 		ins_str(ptr);
1909 		vim_free(ptr);
1910 	    }
1911 	}
1912 
1913 	/*
1914 	 * When changing the indent while the cursor is in it, reset
1915 	 * Insstart_col to 0.
1916 	 */
1917 	insstart_less = MAXCOL;
1918     }
1919 
1920     curwin->w_p_list = save_p_list;
1921 
1922     if (new_cursor_col <= 0)
1923 	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
1924     else
1925 	curwin->w_cursor.col = (colnr_T)new_cursor_col;
1926     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
1927     changed_cline_bef_curs();
1928 
1929     /*
1930      * May have to adjust the start of the insert.
1931      */
1932     if (State & INSERT)
1933     {
1934 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum && Insstart.col != 0)
1935 	{
1936 	    if ((int)Insstart.col <= insstart_less)
1937 		Insstart.col = 0;
1938 	    else
1939 		Insstart.col -= insstart_less;
1940 	}
1941 	if ((int)ai_col <= insstart_less)
1942 	    ai_col = 0;
1943 	else
1944 	    ai_col -= insstart_less;
1945     }
1946 
1947     /*
1948      * For REPLACE mode, may have to fix the replace stack, if it's possible.
1949      * If the number of characters before the cursor decreased, need to pop a
1950      * few characters from the replace stack.
1951      * If the number of characters before the cursor increased, need to push a
1952      * few NULs onto the replace stack.
1953      */
1954     if (REPLACE_NORMAL(State) && start_col >= 0)
1955     {
1956 	while (start_col > (int)curwin->w_cursor.col)
1957 	{
1958 	    replace_join(0);	    /* remove a NUL from the replace stack */
1959 	    --start_col;
1960 	}
1961 	while (start_col < (int)curwin->w_cursor.col || replaced)
1962 	{
1963 	    replace_push(NUL);
1964 	    if (replaced)
1965 	    {
1966 		replace_push(replaced);
1967 		replaced = NUL;
1968 	    }
1969 	    ++start_col;
1970 	}
1971     }
1972 
1973     /*
1974      * For VREPLACE mode, we also have to fix the replace stack.  In this case
1975      * it is always possible because we backspace over the whole line and then
1976      * put it back again the way we wanted it.
1977      */
1978     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
1979     {
1980 	/* If orig_line didn't allocate, just return.  At least we did the job,
1981 	 * even if you can't backspace. */
1982 	if (orig_line == NULL)
1983 	    return;
1984 
1985 	/* Save new line */
1986 	new_line = vim_strsave(ml_get_curline());
1987 	if (new_line == NULL)
1988 	    return;
1989 
1990 	/* We only put back the new line up to the cursor */
1991 	new_line[curwin->w_cursor.col] = NUL;
1992 
1993 	/* Put back original line */
1994 	ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, orig_line, FALSE);
1995 	curwin->w_cursor.col = orig_col;
1996 
1997 	/* Backspace from cursor to start of line */
1998 	backspace_until_column(0);
1999 
2000 	/* Insert new stuff into line again */
2001 	ins_bytes(new_line);
2002 
2003 	vim_free(new_line);
2004     }
2005 }
2006 
2007 /*
2008  * Truncate the space at the end of a line.  This is to be used only in an
2009  * insert mode.  It handles fixing the replace stack for REPLACE and VREPLACE
2010  * modes.
2011  */
2012     void
2013 truncate_spaces(char_u *line)
2014 {
2015     int	    i;
2016 
2017     /* find start of trailing white space */
2018     for (i = (int)STRLEN(line) - 1; i >= 0 && VIM_ISWHITE(line[i]); i--)
2019     {
2020 	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
2021 	    replace_join(0);	    /* remove a NUL from the replace stack */
2022     }
2023     line[i + 1] = NUL;
2024 }
2025 
2026 /*
2027  * Backspace the cursor until the given column.  Handles REPLACE and VREPLACE
2028  * modes correctly.  May also be used when not in insert mode at all.
2029  * Will attempt not to go before "col" even when there is a composing
2030  * character.
2031  */
2032     void
2033 backspace_until_column(int col)
2034 {
2035     while ((int)curwin->w_cursor.col > col)
2036     {
2037 	curwin->w_cursor.col--;
2038 	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
2039 	    replace_do_bs(col);
2040 	else if (!del_char_after_col(col))
2041 	    break;
2042     }
2043 }
2044 
2045 /*
2046  * Like del_char(), but make sure not to go before column "limit_col".
2047  * Only matters when there are composing characters.
2048  * Return TRUE when something was deleted.
2049  */
2050    static int
2051 del_char_after_col(int limit_col UNUSED)
2052 {
2053     if (enc_utf8 && limit_col >= 0)
2054     {
2055 	colnr_T ecol = curwin->w_cursor.col + 1;
2056 
2057 	/* Make sure the cursor is at the start of a character, but
2058 	 * skip forward again when going too far back because of a
2059 	 * composing character. */
2060 	mb_adjust_cursor();
2061 	while (curwin->w_cursor.col < (colnr_T)limit_col)
2062 	{
2063 	    int l = utf_ptr2len(ml_get_cursor());
2064 
2065 	    if (l == 0)  /* end of line */
2066 		break;
2067 	    curwin->w_cursor.col += l;
2068 	}
2069 	if (*ml_get_cursor() == NUL || curwin->w_cursor.col == ecol)
2070 	    return FALSE;
2071 	del_bytes((long)((int)ecol - curwin->w_cursor.col), FALSE, TRUE);
2072     }
2073     else
2074 	(void)del_char(FALSE);
2075     return TRUE;
2076 }
2077 
2078 /*
2079  * Next character is interpreted literally.
2080  * A one, two or three digit decimal number is interpreted as its byte value.
2081  * If one or two digits are entered, the next character is given to vungetc().
2082  * For Unicode a character > 255 may be returned.
2083  */
2084     int
2085 get_literal(void)
2086 {
2087     int		cc;
2088     int		nc;
2089     int		i;
2090     int		hex = FALSE;
2091     int		octal = FALSE;
2092     int		unicode = 0;
2093 
2094     if (got_int)
2095 	return Ctrl_C;
2096 
2097 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2098     /*
2099      * In GUI there is no point inserting the internal code for a special key.
2100      * It is more useful to insert the string "<KEY>" instead.	This would
2101      * probably be useful in a text window too, but it would not be
2102      * vi-compatible (maybe there should be an option for it?) -- webb
2103      */
2104     if (gui.in_use)
2105 	++allow_keys;
2106 #endif
2107 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
2108     dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
2109 #endif
2110     ++no_mapping;		/* don't map the next key hits */
2111     cc = 0;
2112     i = 0;
2113     for (;;)
2114     {
2115 	nc = plain_vgetc();
2116 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
2117 	if (!(State & CMDLINE) && MB_BYTE2LEN_CHECK(nc) == 1)
2118 	    add_to_showcmd(nc);
2119 #endif
2120 	if (nc == 'x' || nc == 'X')
2121 	    hex = TRUE;
2122 	else if (nc == 'o' || nc == 'O')
2123 	    octal = TRUE;
2124 	else if (nc == 'u' || nc == 'U')
2125 	    unicode = nc;
2126 	else
2127 	{
2128 	    if (hex || unicode != 0)
2129 	    {
2130 		if (!vim_isxdigit(nc))
2131 		    break;
2132 		cc = cc * 16 + hex2nr(nc);
2133 	    }
2134 	    else if (octal)
2135 	    {
2136 		if (nc < '0' || nc > '7')
2137 		    break;
2138 		cc = cc * 8 + nc - '0';
2139 	    }
2140 	    else
2141 	    {
2142 		if (!VIM_ISDIGIT(nc))
2143 		    break;
2144 		cc = cc * 10 + nc - '0';
2145 	    }
2146 
2147 	    ++i;
2148 	}
2149 
2150 	if (cc > 255 && unicode == 0)
2151 	    cc = 255;		/* limit range to 0-255 */
2152 	nc = 0;
2153 
2154 	if (hex)		/* hex: up to two chars */
2155 	{
2156 	    if (i >= 2)
2157 		break;
2158 	}
2159 	else if (unicode)	/* Unicode: up to four or eight chars */
2160 	{
2161 	    if ((unicode == 'u' && i >= 4) || (unicode == 'U' && i >= 8))
2162 		break;
2163 	}
2164 	else if (i >= 3)	/* decimal or octal: up to three chars */
2165 	    break;
2166     }
2167     if (i == 0)	    /* no number entered */
2168     {
2169 	if (nc == K_ZERO)   /* NUL is stored as NL */
2170 	{
2171 	    cc = '\n';
2172 	    nc = 0;
2173 	}
2174 	else
2175 	{
2176 	    cc = nc;
2177 	    nc = 0;
2178 	}
2179     }
2180 
2181     if (cc == 0)	/* NUL is stored as NL */
2182 	cc = '\n';
2183     if (enc_dbcs && (cc & 0xff) == 0)
2184 	cc = '?';	/* don't accept an illegal DBCS char, the NUL in the
2185 			   second byte will cause trouble! */
2186 
2187     --no_mapping;
2188 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
2189     if (gui.in_use)
2190 	--allow_keys;
2191 #endif
2192     if (nc)
2193 	vungetc(nc);
2194     got_int = FALSE;	    /* CTRL-C typed after CTRL-V is not an interrupt */
2195     return cc;
2196 }
2197 
2198 /*
2199  * Insert character, taking care of special keys and mod_mask
2200  */
2201     static void
2202 insert_special(
2203     int	    c,
2204     int	    allow_modmask,
2205     int	    ctrlv)	    /* c was typed after CTRL-V */
2206 {
2207     char_u  *p;
2208     int	    len;
2209 
2210     /*
2211      * Special function key, translate into "<Key>". Up to the last '>' is
2212      * inserted with ins_str(), so as not to replace characters in replace
2213      * mode.
2214      * Only use mod_mask for special keys, to avoid things like <S-Space>,
2215      * unless 'allow_modmask' is TRUE.
2216      */
2217 #ifdef MACOS_X
2218     /* Command-key never produces a normal key */
2219     if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CMD)
2220 	allow_modmask = TRUE;
2221 #endif
2222     if (IS_SPECIAL(c) || (mod_mask && allow_modmask))
2223     {
2224 	p = get_special_key_name(c, mod_mask);
2225 	len = (int)STRLEN(p);
2226 	c = p[len - 1];
2227 	if (len > 2)
2228 	{
2229 	    if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
2230 		return;
2231 	    p[len - 1] = NUL;
2232 	    ins_str(p);
2233 	    AppendToRedobuffLit(p, -1);
2234 	    ctrlv = FALSE;
2235 	}
2236     }
2237     if (stop_arrow() == OK)
2238 	insertchar(c, ctrlv ? INSCHAR_CTRLV : 0, -1);
2239 }
2240 
2241 /*
2242  * Special characters in this context are those that need processing other
2243  * than the simple insertion that can be performed here. This includes ESC
2244  * which terminates the insert, and CR/NL which need special processing to
2245  * open up a new line. This routine tries to optimize insertions performed by
2246  * the "redo", "undo" or "put" commands, so it needs to know when it should
2247  * stop and defer processing to the "normal" mechanism.
2248  * '0' and '^' are special, because they can be followed by CTRL-D.
2249  */
2250 #ifdef EBCDIC
2251 # define ISSPECIAL(c)	((c) < ' ' || (c) == '0' || (c) == '^')
2252 #else
2253 # define ISSPECIAL(c)	((c) < ' ' || (c) >= DEL || (c) == '0' || (c) == '^')
2254 #endif
2255 
2256 #define WHITECHAR(cc) (VIM_ISWHITE(cc) && (!enc_utf8 || !utf_iscomposing(utf_ptr2char(ml_get_cursor() + 1))))
2257 
2258 /*
2259  * "flags": INSCHAR_FORMAT - force formatting
2260  *	    INSCHAR_CTRLV  - char typed just after CTRL-V
2261  *	    INSCHAR_NO_FEX - don't use 'formatexpr'
2262  *
2263  *   NOTE: passes the flags value straight through to internal_format() which,
2264  *	   beside INSCHAR_FORMAT (above), is also looking for these:
2265  *	    INSCHAR_DO_COM   - format comments
2266  *	    INSCHAR_COM_LIST - format comments with num list or 2nd line indent
2267  */
2268     void
2269 insertchar(
2270     int		c,			/* character to insert or NUL */
2271     int		flags,			/* INSCHAR_FORMAT, etc. */
2272     int		second_indent)		/* indent for second line if >= 0 */
2273 {
2274     int		textwidth;
2275 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2276     char_u	*p;
2277 #endif
2278     int		fo_ins_blank;
2279     int		force_format = flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT;
2280 
2281     textwidth = comp_textwidth(force_format);
2282     fo_ins_blank = has_format_option(FO_INS_BLANK);
2283 
2284     /*
2285      * Try to break the line in two or more pieces when:
2286      * - Always do this if we have been called to do formatting only.
2287      * - Always do this when 'formatoptions' has the 'a' flag and the line
2288      *   ends in white space.
2289      * - Otherwise:
2290      *	 - Don't do this if inserting a blank
2291      *	 - Don't do this if an existing character is being replaced, unless
2292      *	   we're in VREPLACE mode.
2293      *	 - Do this if the cursor is not on the line where insert started
2294      *	 or - 'formatoptions' doesn't have 'l' or the line was not too long
2295      *	       before the insert.
2296      *	    - 'formatoptions' doesn't have 'b' or a blank was inserted at or
2297      *	      before 'textwidth'
2298      */
2299     if (textwidth > 0
2300 	    && (force_format
2301 		|| (!VIM_ISWHITE(c)
2302 		    && !((State & REPLACE_FLAG)
2303 			&& !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
2304 			&& *ml_get_cursor() != NUL)
2305 		    && (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
2306 			|| ((!has_format_option(FO_INS_LONG)
2307 				|| Insstart_textlen <= (colnr_T)textwidth)
2308 			    && (!fo_ins_blank
2309 				|| Insstart_blank_vcol <= (colnr_T)textwidth
2310 			    ))))))
2311     {
2312 	/* Format with 'formatexpr' when it's set.  Use internal formatting
2313 	 * when 'formatexpr' isn't set or it returns non-zero. */
2314 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
2315 	int     do_internal = TRUE;
2316 	colnr_T virtcol = get_nolist_virtcol()
2317 				  + char2cells(c != NUL ? c : gchar_cursor());
2318 
2319 	if (*curbuf->b_p_fex != NUL && (flags & INSCHAR_NO_FEX) == 0
2320 		&& (force_format || virtcol > (colnr_T)textwidth))
2321 	{
2322 	    do_internal = (fex_format(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, 1L, c) != 0);
2323 	    /* It may be required to save for undo again, e.g. when setline()
2324 	     * was called. */
2325 	    ins_need_undo = TRUE;
2326 	}
2327 	if (do_internal)
2328 #endif
2329 	    internal_format(textwidth, second_indent, flags, c == NUL, c);
2330     }
2331 
2332     if (c == NUL)	    /* only formatting was wanted */
2333 	return;
2334 
2335 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2336     /* Check whether this character should end a comment. */
2337     if (did_ai && (int)c == end_comment_pending)
2338     {
2339 	char_u  *line;
2340 	char_u	lead_end[COM_MAX_LEN];	    /* end-comment string */
2341 	int	middle_len, end_len;
2342 	int	i;
2343 
2344 	/*
2345 	 * Need to remove existing (middle) comment leader and insert end
2346 	 * comment leader.  First, check what comment leader we can find.
2347 	 */
2348 	i = get_leader_len(line = ml_get_curline(), &p, FALSE, TRUE);
2349 	if (i > 0 && vim_strchr(p, COM_MIDDLE) != NULL)	/* Just checking */
2350 	{
2351 	    /* Skip middle-comment string */
2352 	    while (*p && p[-1] != ':')	/* find end of middle flags */
2353 		++p;
2354 	    middle_len = copy_option_part(&p, lead_end, COM_MAX_LEN, ",");
2355 	    /* Don't count trailing white space for middle_len */
2356 	    while (middle_len > 0 && VIM_ISWHITE(lead_end[middle_len - 1]))
2357 		--middle_len;
2358 
2359 	    /* Find the end-comment string */
2360 	    while (*p && p[-1] != ':')	/* find end of end flags */
2361 		++p;
2362 	    end_len = copy_option_part(&p, lead_end, COM_MAX_LEN, ",");
2363 
2364 	    /* Skip white space before the cursor */
2365 	    i = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2366 	    while (--i >= 0 && VIM_ISWHITE(line[i]))
2367 		;
2368 	    i++;
2369 
2370 	    /* Skip to before the middle leader */
2371 	    i -= middle_len;
2372 
2373 	    /* Check some expected things before we go on */
2374 	    if (i >= 0 && lead_end[end_len - 1] == end_comment_pending)
2375 	    {
2376 		/* Backspace over all the stuff we want to replace */
2377 		backspace_until_column(i);
2378 
2379 		/*
2380 		 * Insert the end-comment string, except for the last
2381 		 * character, which will get inserted as normal later.
2382 		 */
2383 		ins_bytes_len(lead_end, end_len - 1);
2384 	    }
2385 	}
2386     }
2387     end_comment_pending = NUL;
2388 #endif
2389 
2390     did_ai = FALSE;
2391 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
2392     did_si = FALSE;
2393     can_si = FALSE;
2394     can_si_back = FALSE;
2395 #endif
2396 
2397     /*
2398      * If there's any pending input, grab up to INPUT_BUFLEN at once.
2399      * This speeds up normal text input considerably.
2400      * Don't do this when 'cindent' or 'indentexpr' is set, because we might
2401      * need to re-indent at a ':', or any other character (but not what
2402      * 'paste' is set)..
2403      * Don't do this when there an InsertCharPre autocommand is defined,
2404      * because we need to fire the event for every character.
2405      * Do the check for InsertCharPre before the call to vpeekc() because the
2406      * InsertCharPre autocommand could change the input buffer.
2407      */
2408 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
2409     dont_scroll = FALSE;		/* allow scrolling here */
2410 #endif
2411 
2412     if (       !ISSPECIAL(c)
2413 	    && (!has_mbyte || (*mb_char2len)(c) == 1)
2414 	    && !has_insertcharpre()
2415 	    && vpeekc() != NUL
2416 	    && !(State & REPLACE_FLAG)
2417 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
2418 	    && !cindent_on()
2419 #endif
2420 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
2421 	    && !p_ri
2422 #endif
2423 	   )
2424     {
2425 #define INPUT_BUFLEN 100
2426 	char_u		buf[INPUT_BUFLEN + 1];
2427 	int		i;
2428 	colnr_T		virtcol = 0;
2429 
2430 	buf[0] = c;
2431 	i = 1;
2432 	if (textwidth > 0)
2433 	    virtcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
2434 	/*
2435 	 * Stop the string when:
2436 	 * - no more chars available
2437 	 * - finding a special character (command key)
2438 	 * - buffer is full
2439 	 * - running into the 'textwidth' boundary
2440 	 * - need to check for abbreviation: A non-word char after a word-char
2441 	 */
2442 	while (	   (c = vpeekc()) != NUL
2443 		&& !ISSPECIAL(c)
2444 		&& (!has_mbyte || MB_BYTE2LEN_CHECK(c) == 1)
2445 		&& i < INPUT_BUFLEN
2446 		&& (textwidth == 0
2447 		    || (virtcol += byte2cells(buf[i - 1])) < (colnr_T)textwidth)
2448 		&& !(!no_abbr && !vim_iswordc(c) && vim_iswordc(buf[i - 1])))
2449 	{
2450 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
2451 	    c = vgetc();
2452 	    if (p_hkmap && KeyTyped)
2453 		c = hkmap(c);		    /* Hebrew mode mapping */
2454 	    buf[i++] = c;
2455 #else
2456 	    buf[i++] = vgetc();
2457 #endif
2458 	}
2459 
2460 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
2461 	do_digraph(-1);			/* clear digraphs */
2462 	do_digraph(buf[i-1]);		/* may be the start of a digraph */
2463 #endif
2464 	buf[i] = NUL;
2465 	ins_str(buf);
2466 	if (flags & INSCHAR_CTRLV)
2467 	{
2468 	    redo_literal(*buf);
2469 	    i = 1;
2470 	}
2471 	else
2472 	    i = 0;
2473 	if (buf[i] != NUL)
2474 	    AppendToRedobuffLit(buf + i, -1);
2475     }
2476     else
2477     {
2478 	int		cc;
2479 
2480 	if (has_mbyte && (cc = (*mb_char2len)(c)) > 1)
2481 	{
2482 	    char_u	buf[MB_MAXBYTES + 1];
2483 
2484 	    (*mb_char2bytes)(c, buf);
2485 	    buf[cc] = NUL;
2486 	    ins_char_bytes(buf, cc);
2487 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
2488 	}
2489 	else
2490 	{
2491 	    ins_char(c);
2492 	    if (flags & INSCHAR_CTRLV)
2493 		redo_literal(c);
2494 	    else
2495 		AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
2496 	}
2497     }
2498 }
2499 
2500 /*
2501  * Format text at the current insert position.
2502  *
2503  * If the INSCHAR_COM_LIST flag is present, then the value of second_indent
2504  * will be the comment leader length sent to open_line().
2505  */
2506     static void
2507 internal_format(
2508     int		textwidth,
2509     int		second_indent,
2510     int		flags,
2511     int		format_only,
2512     int		c) /* character to be inserted (can be NUL) */
2513 {
2514     int		cc;
2515     int		save_char = NUL;
2516     int		haveto_redraw = FALSE;
2517     int		fo_ins_blank = has_format_option(FO_INS_BLANK);
2518     int		fo_multibyte = has_format_option(FO_MBYTE_BREAK);
2519     int		fo_white_par = has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR);
2520     int		first_line = TRUE;
2521 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2522     colnr_T	leader_len;
2523     int		no_leader = FALSE;
2524     int		do_comments = (flags & INSCHAR_DO_COM);
2525 #endif
2526 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2527     int		has_lbr = curwin->w_p_lbr;
2528 
2529     /* make sure win_lbr_chartabsize() counts correctly */
2530     curwin->w_p_lbr = FALSE;
2531 #endif
2532 
2533     /*
2534      * When 'ai' is off we don't want a space under the cursor to be
2535      * deleted.  Replace it with an 'x' temporarily.
2536      */
2537     if (!curbuf->b_p_ai && !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG))
2538     {
2539 	cc = gchar_cursor();
2540 	if (VIM_ISWHITE(cc))
2541 	{
2542 	    save_char = cc;
2543 	    pchar_cursor('x');
2544 	}
2545     }
2546 
2547     /*
2548      * Repeat breaking lines, until the current line is not too long.
2549      */
2550     while (!got_int)
2551     {
2552 	int	startcol;		/* Cursor column at entry */
2553 	int	wantcol;		/* column at textwidth border */
2554 	int	foundcol;		/* column for start of spaces */
2555 	int	end_foundcol = 0;	/* column for start of word */
2556 	colnr_T	len;
2557 	colnr_T	virtcol;
2558 	int	orig_col = 0;
2559 	char_u	*saved_text = NULL;
2560 	colnr_T	col;
2561 	colnr_T	end_col;
2562 	int	wcc;			// counter for whitespace chars
2563 
2564 	virtcol = get_nolist_virtcol()
2565 		+ char2cells(c != NUL ? c : gchar_cursor());
2566 	if (virtcol <= (colnr_T)textwidth)
2567 	    break;
2568 
2569 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2570 	if (no_leader)
2571 	    do_comments = FALSE;
2572 	else if (!(flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT)
2573 				       && has_format_option(FO_WRAP_COMS))
2574 	    do_comments = TRUE;
2575 
2576 	/* Don't break until after the comment leader */
2577 	if (do_comments)
2578 	    leader_len = get_leader_len(ml_get_curline(), NULL, FALSE, TRUE);
2579 	else
2580 	    leader_len = 0;
2581 
2582 	/* If the line doesn't start with a comment leader, then don't
2583 	 * start one in a following broken line.  Avoids that a %word
2584 	 * moved to the start of the next line causes all following lines
2585 	 * to start with %. */
2586 	if (leader_len == 0)
2587 	    no_leader = TRUE;
2588 #endif
2589 	if (!(flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT)
2590 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2591 		&& leader_len == 0
2592 #endif
2593 		&& !has_format_option(FO_WRAP))
2594 
2595 	    break;
2596 	if ((startcol = curwin->w_cursor.col) == 0)
2597 	    break;
2598 
2599 	/* find column of textwidth border */
2600 	coladvance((colnr_T)textwidth);
2601 	wantcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2602 
2603 	curwin->w_cursor.col = startcol;
2604 	foundcol = 0;
2605 
2606 	/*
2607 	 * Find position to break at.
2608 	 * Stop at first entered white when 'formatoptions' has 'v'
2609 	 */
2610 	while ((!fo_ins_blank && !has_format_option(FO_INS_VI))
2611 		    || (flags & INSCHAR_FORMAT)
2612 		    || curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
2613 		    || curwin->w_cursor.col >= Insstart.col)
2614 	{
2615 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col == startcol && c != NUL)
2616 		cc = c;
2617 	    else
2618 		cc = gchar_cursor();
2619 	    if (WHITECHAR(cc))
2620 	    {
2621 		/* remember position of blank just before text */
2622 		end_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2623 
2624 		// find start of sequence of blanks
2625 		wcc = 0;
2626 		while (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && WHITECHAR(cc))
2627 		{
2628 		    dec_cursor();
2629 		    cc = gchar_cursor();
2630 
2631 		    // Increment count of how many whitespace chars in this
2632 		    // group; we only need to know if it's more than one.
2633 		    if (wcc < 2)
2634 		        wcc++;
2635 		}
2636 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0 && WHITECHAR(cc))
2637 		    break;		/* only spaces in front of text */
2638 
2639 		// Don't break after a period when 'formatoptions' has 'p' and
2640 		// there are less than two spaces.
2641 		if (has_format_option(FO_PERIOD_ABBR) && cc == '.' && wcc < 2)
2642 		    continue;
2643 
2644 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2645 		/* Don't break until after the comment leader */
2646 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col < leader_len)
2647 		    break;
2648 #endif
2649 		if (has_format_option(FO_ONE_LETTER))
2650 		{
2651 		    /* do not break after one-letter words */
2652 		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
2653 			break;	/* one-letter word at begin */
2654 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2655 		    /* do not break "#a b" when 'tw' is 2 */
2656 		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= leader_len)
2657 			break;
2658 #endif
2659 		    col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2660 		    dec_cursor();
2661 		    cc = gchar_cursor();
2662 
2663 		    if (WHITECHAR(cc))
2664 			continue;	/* one-letter, continue */
2665 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
2666 		}
2667 
2668 		inc_cursor();
2669 
2670 		end_foundcol = end_col + 1;
2671 		foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2672 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= (colnr_T)wantcol)
2673 		    break;
2674 	    }
2675 	    else if (cc >= 0x100 && fo_multibyte)
2676 	    {
2677 		/* Break after or before a multi-byte character. */
2678 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col != startcol)
2679 		{
2680 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2681 		    /* Don't break until after the comment leader */
2682 		    if (curwin->w_cursor.col < leader_len)
2683 			break;
2684 #endif
2685 		    col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2686 		    inc_cursor();
2687 		    /* Don't change end_foundcol if already set. */
2688 		    if (foundcol != curwin->w_cursor.col)
2689 		    {
2690 			foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2691 			end_foundcol = foundcol;
2692 			if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= (colnr_T)wantcol)
2693 			    break;
2694 		    }
2695 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
2696 		}
2697 
2698 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
2699 		    break;
2700 
2701 		col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2702 
2703 		dec_cursor();
2704 		cc = gchar_cursor();
2705 
2706 		if (WHITECHAR(cc))
2707 		    continue;		/* break with space */
2708 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2709 		/* Don't break until after the comment leader */
2710 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col < leader_len)
2711 		    break;
2712 #endif
2713 
2714 		curwin->w_cursor.col = col;
2715 
2716 		foundcol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
2717 		end_foundcol = foundcol;
2718 		if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= (colnr_T)wantcol)
2719 		    break;
2720 	    }
2721 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
2722 		break;
2723 	    dec_cursor();
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	if (foundcol == 0)		/* no spaces, cannot break line */
2727 	{
2728 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = startcol;
2729 	    break;
2730 	}
2731 
2732 	/* Going to break the line, remove any "$" now. */
2733 	undisplay_dollar();
2734 
2735 	/*
2736 	 * Offset between cursor position and line break is used by replace
2737 	 * stack functions.  VREPLACE does not use this, and backspaces
2738 	 * over the text instead.
2739 	 */
2740 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
2741 	    orig_col = startcol;	/* Will start backspacing from here */
2742 	else
2743 	    replace_offset = startcol - end_foundcol;
2744 
2745 	/*
2746 	 * adjust startcol for spaces that will be deleted and
2747 	 * characters that will remain on top line
2748 	 */
2749 	curwin->w_cursor.col = foundcol;
2750 	while ((cc = gchar_cursor(), WHITECHAR(cc))
2751 		    && (!fo_white_par || curwin->w_cursor.col < startcol))
2752 	    inc_cursor();
2753 	startcol -= curwin->w_cursor.col;
2754 	if (startcol < 0)
2755 	    startcol = 0;
2756 
2757 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
2758 	{
2759 	    /*
2760 	     * In VREPLACE mode, we will backspace over the text to be
2761 	     * wrapped, so save a copy now to put on the next line.
2762 	     */
2763 	    saved_text = vim_strsave(ml_get_cursor());
2764 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = orig_col;
2765 	    if (saved_text == NULL)
2766 		break;	/* Can't do it, out of memory */
2767 	    saved_text[startcol] = NUL;
2768 
2769 	    /* Backspace over characters that will move to the next line */
2770 	    if (!fo_white_par)
2771 		backspace_until_column(foundcol);
2772 	}
2773 	else
2774 	{
2775 	    /* put cursor after pos. to break line */
2776 	    if (!fo_white_par)
2777 		curwin->w_cursor.col = foundcol;
2778 	}
2779 
2780 	/*
2781 	 * Split the line just before the margin.
2782 	 * Only insert/delete lines, but don't really redraw the window.
2783 	 */
2784 	open_line(FORWARD, OPENLINE_DELSPACES + OPENLINE_MARKFIX
2785 		+ (fo_white_par ? OPENLINE_KEEPTRAIL : 0)
2786 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2787 		+ (do_comments ? OPENLINE_DO_COM : 0)
2788 		+ ((flags & INSCHAR_COM_LIST) ? OPENLINE_COM_LIST : 0)
2789 #endif
2790 		, ((flags & INSCHAR_COM_LIST) ? second_indent : old_indent));
2791 	if (!(flags & INSCHAR_COM_LIST))
2792 	    old_indent = 0;
2793 
2794 	replace_offset = 0;
2795 	if (first_line)
2796 	{
2797 	    if (!(flags & INSCHAR_COM_LIST))
2798 	    {
2799 		/*
2800 		 * This section is for auto-wrap of numeric lists.  When not
2801 		 * in insert mode (i.e. format_lines()), the INSCHAR_COM_LIST
2802 		 * flag will be set and open_line() will handle it (as seen
2803 		 * above).  The code here (and in get_number_indent()) will
2804 		 * recognize comments if needed...
2805 		 */
2806 		if (second_indent < 0 && has_format_option(FO_Q_NUMBER))
2807 		    second_indent =
2808 				 get_number_indent(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 1);
2809 		if (second_indent >= 0)
2810 		{
2811 		    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
2812 			change_indent(INDENT_SET, second_indent,
2813 							    FALSE, NUL, TRUE);
2814 		    else
2815 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2816 			if (leader_len > 0 && second_indent - leader_len > 0)
2817 		    {
2818 			int i;
2819 			int padding = second_indent - leader_len;
2820 
2821 			/* We started at the first_line of a numbered list
2822 			 * that has a comment.  the open_line() function has
2823 			 * inserted the proper comment leader and positioned
2824 			 * the cursor at the end of the split line.  Now we
2825 			 * add the additional whitespace needed after the
2826 			 * comment leader for the numbered list.  */
2827 			for (i = 0; i < padding; i++)
2828 			    ins_str((char_u *)" ");
2829 		    }
2830 		    else
2831 		    {
2832 #endif
2833 			(void)set_indent(second_indent, SIN_CHANGED);
2834 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2835 		    }
2836 #endif
2837 		}
2838 	    }
2839 	    first_line = FALSE;
2840 	}
2841 
2842 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
2843 	{
2844 	    /*
2845 	     * In VREPLACE mode we have backspaced over the text to be
2846 	     * moved, now we re-insert it into the new line.
2847 	     */
2848 	    ins_bytes(saved_text);
2849 	    vim_free(saved_text);
2850 	}
2851 	else
2852 	{
2853 	    /*
2854 	     * Check if cursor is not past the NUL off the line, cindent
2855 	     * may have added or removed indent.
2856 	     */
2857 	    curwin->w_cursor.col += startcol;
2858 	    len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
2859 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > len)
2860 		curwin->w_cursor.col = len;
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	haveto_redraw = TRUE;
2864 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
2865 	can_cindent = TRUE;
2866 #endif
2867 	/* moved the cursor, don't autoindent or cindent now */
2868 	did_ai = FALSE;
2869 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
2870 	did_si = FALSE;
2871 	can_si = FALSE;
2872 	can_si_back = FALSE;
2873 #endif
2874 	line_breakcheck();
2875     }
2876 
2877     if (save_char != NUL)		/* put back space after cursor */
2878 	pchar_cursor(save_char);
2879 
2880 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
2881     curwin->w_p_lbr = has_lbr;
2882 #endif
2883     if (!format_only && haveto_redraw)
2884     {
2885 	update_topline();
2886 	redraw_curbuf_later(VALID);
2887     }
2888 }
2889 
2890 /*
2891  * Called after inserting or deleting text: When 'formatoptions' includes the
2892  * 'a' flag format from the current line until the end of the paragraph.
2893  * Keep the cursor at the same position relative to the text.
2894  * The caller must have saved the cursor line for undo, following ones will be
2895  * saved here.
2896  */
2897     void
2898 auto_format(
2899     int		trailblank,	/* when TRUE also format with trailing blank */
2900     int		prev_line)	/* may start in previous line */
2901 {
2902     pos_T	pos;
2903     colnr_T	len;
2904     char_u	*old;
2905     char_u	*new, *pnew;
2906     int		wasatend;
2907     int		cc;
2908 
2909     if (!has_format_option(FO_AUTO))
2910 	return;
2911 
2912     pos = curwin->w_cursor;
2913     old = ml_get_curline();
2914 
2915     /* may remove added space */
2916     check_auto_format(FALSE);
2917 
2918     /* Don't format in Insert mode when the cursor is on a trailing blank, the
2919      * user might insert normal text next.  Also skip formatting when "1" is
2920      * in 'formatoptions' and there is a single character before the cursor.
2921      * Otherwise the line would be broken and when typing another non-white
2922      * next they are not joined back together. */
2923     wasatend = (pos.col == (colnr_T)STRLEN(old));
2924     if (*old != NUL && !trailblank && wasatend)
2925     {
2926 	dec_cursor();
2927 	cc = gchar_cursor();
2928 	if (!WHITECHAR(cc) && curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
2929 					  && has_format_option(FO_ONE_LETTER))
2930 	    dec_cursor();
2931 	cc = gchar_cursor();
2932 	if (WHITECHAR(cc))
2933 	{
2934 	    curwin->w_cursor = pos;
2935 	    return;
2936 	}
2937 	curwin->w_cursor = pos;
2938     }
2939 
2940 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
2941     /* With the 'c' flag in 'formatoptions' and 't' missing: only format
2942      * comments. */
2943     if (has_format_option(FO_WRAP_COMS) && !has_format_option(FO_WRAP)
2944 				     && get_leader_len(old, NULL, FALSE, TRUE) == 0)
2945 	return;
2946 #endif
2947 
2948     /*
2949      * May start formatting in a previous line, so that after "x" a word is
2950      * moved to the previous line if it fits there now.  Only when this is not
2951      * the start of a paragraph.
2952      */
2953     if (prev_line && !paragraph_start(curwin->w_cursor.lnum))
2954     {
2955 	--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2956 	if (u_save_cursor() == FAIL)
2957 	    return;
2958     }
2959 
2960     /*
2961      * Do the formatting and restore the cursor position.  "saved_cursor" will
2962      * be adjusted for the text formatting.
2963      */
2964     saved_cursor = pos;
2965     format_lines((linenr_T)-1, FALSE);
2966     curwin->w_cursor = saved_cursor;
2967     saved_cursor.lnum = 0;
2968 
2969     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
2970     {
2971 	/* "cannot happen" */
2972 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
2973 	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
2974     }
2975     else
2976 	check_cursor_col();
2977 
2978     /* Insert mode: If the cursor is now after the end of the line while it
2979      * previously wasn't, the line was broken.  Because of the rule above we
2980      * need to add a space when 'w' is in 'formatoptions' to keep a paragraph
2981      * formatted. */
2982     if (!wasatend && has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR))
2983     {
2984 	new = ml_get_curline();
2985 	len = (colnr_T)STRLEN(new);
2986 	if (curwin->w_cursor.col == len)
2987 	{
2988 	    pnew = vim_strnsave(new, len + 2);
2989 	    pnew[len] = ' ';
2990 	    pnew[len + 1] = NUL;
2991 	    ml_replace(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, pnew, FALSE);
2992 	    /* remove the space later */
2993 	    did_add_space = TRUE;
2994 	}
2995 	else
2996 	    /* may remove added space */
2997 	    check_auto_format(FALSE);
2998     }
2999 
3000     check_cursor();
3001 }
3002 
3003 /*
3004  * When an extra space was added to continue a paragraph for auto-formatting,
3005  * delete it now.  The space must be under the cursor, just after the insert
3006  * position.
3007  */
3008     static void
3009 check_auto_format(
3010     int		end_insert)	    /* TRUE when ending Insert mode */
3011 {
3012     int		c = ' ';
3013     int		cc;
3014 
3015     if (did_add_space)
3016     {
3017 	cc = gchar_cursor();
3018 	if (!WHITECHAR(cc))
3019 	    /* Somehow the space was removed already. */
3020 	    did_add_space = FALSE;
3021 	else
3022 	{
3023 	    if (!end_insert)
3024 	    {
3025 		inc_cursor();
3026 		c = gchar_cursor();
3027 		dec_cursor();
3028 	    }
3029 	    if (c != NUL)
3030 	    {
3031 		/* The space is no longer at the end of the line, delete it. */
3032 		del_char(FALSE);
3033 		did_add_space = FALSE;
3034 	    }
3035 	}
3036     }
3037 }
3038 
3039 /*
3040  * Find out textwidth to be used for formatting:
3041  *	if 'textwidth' option is set, use it
3042  *	else if 'wrapmargin' option is set, use curwin->w_width - 'wrapmargin'
3043  *	if invalid value, use 0.
3044  *	Set default to window width (maximum 79) for "gq" operator.
3045  */
3046     int
3047 comp_textwidth(
3048     int		ff)	/* force formatting (for "gq" command) */
3049 {
3050     int		textwidth;
3051 
3052     textwidth = curbuf->b_p_tw;
3053     if (textwidth == 0 && curbuf->b_p_wm)
3054     {
3055 	/* The width is the window width minus 'wrapmargin' minus all the
3056 	 * things that add to the margin. */
3057 	textwidth = curwin->w_width - curbuf->b_p_wm;
3058 #ifdef FEAT_CMDWIN
3059 	if (cmdwin_type != 0)
3060 	    textwidth -= 1;
3061 #endif
3062 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3063 	textwidth -= curwin->w_p_fdc;
3064 #endif
3065 #ifdef FEAT_SIGNS
3066 	if (signcolumn_on(curwin))
3067 	    textwidth -= 1;
3068 #endif
3069 	if (curwin->w_p_nu || curwin->w_p_rnu)
3070 	    textwidth -= 8;
3071     }
3072     if (textwidth < 0)
3073 	textwidth = 0;
3074     if (ff && textwidth == 0)
3075     {
3076 	textwidth = curwin->w_width - 1;
3077 	if (textwidth > 79)
3078 	    textwidth = 79;
3079     }
3080     return textwidth;
3081 }
3082 
3083 /*
3084  * Put a character in the redo buffer, for when just after a CTRL-V.
3085  */
3086     static void
3087 redo_literal(int c)
3088 {
3089     char_u	buf[10];
3090 
3091     /* Only digits need special treatment.  Translate them into a string of
3092      * three digits. */
3093     if (VIM_ISDIGIT(c))
3094     {
3095 	vim_snprintf((char *)buf, sizeof(buf), "%03d", c);
3096 	AppendToRedobuff(buf);
3097     }
3098     else
3099 	AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
3100 }
3101 
3102 /*
3103  * start_arrow() is called when an arrow key is used in insert mode.
3104  * For undo/redo it resembles hitting the <ESC> key.
3105  */
3106     void
3107 start_arrow(
3108     pos_T    *end_insert_pos)		/* can be NULL */
3109 {
3110     start_arrow_common(end_insert_pos, TRUE);
3111 }
3112 
3113 /*
3114  * Like start_arrow() but with end_change argument.
3115  * Will prepare for redo of CTRL-G U if "end_change" is FALSE.
3116  */
3117     static void
3118 start_arrow_with_change(
3119     pos_T    *end_insert_pos,		/* can be NULL */
3120     int	      end_change)		/* end undoable change */
3121 {
3122     start_arrow_common(end_insert_pos, end_change);
3123     if (!end_change)
3124     {
3125 	AppendCharToRedobuff(Ctrl_G);
3126 	AppendCharToRedobuff('U');
3127     }
3128 }
3129 
3130     static void
3131 start_arrow_common(
3132     pos_T    *end_insert_pos,		/* can be NULL */
3133     int	      end_change)		/* end undoable change */
3134 {
3135     if (!arrow_used && end_change)	/* something has been inserted */
3136     {
3137 	AppendToRedobuff(ESC_STR);
3138 	stop_insert(end_insert_pos, FALSE, FALSE);
3139 	arrow_used = TRUE;	/* this means we stopped the current insert */
3140     }
3141 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
3142     check_spell_redraw();
3143 #endif
3144 }
3145 
3146 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
3147 /*
3148  * If we skipped highlighting word at cursor, do it now.
3149  * It may be skipped again, thus reset spell_redraw_lnum first.
3150  */
3151     static void
3152 check_spell_redraw(void)
3153 {
3154     if (spell_redraw_lnum != 0)
3155     {
3156 	linenr_T	lnum = spell_redraw_lnum;
3157 
3158 	spell_redraw_lnum = 0;
3159 	redrawWinline(curwin, lnum);
3160     }
3161 }
3162 
3163 #endif
3164 
3165 /*
3166  * stop_arrow() is called before a change is made in insert mode.
3167  * If an arrow key has been used, start a new insertion.
3168  * Returns FAIL if undo is impossible, shouldn't insert then.
3169  */
3170     int
3171 stop_arrow(void)
3172 {
3173     if (arrow_used)
3174     {
3175 	Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;	/* new insertion starts here */
3176 	if (Insstart.col > Insstart_orig.col && !ins_need_undo)
3177 	    /* Don't update the original insert position when moved to the
3178 	     * right, except when nothing was inserted yet. */
3179 	    update_Insstart_orig = FALSE;
3180 	Insstart_textlen = (colnr_T)linetabsize(ml_get_curline());
3181 
3182 	if (u_save_cursor() == OK)
3183 	{
3184 	    arrow_used = FALSE;
3185 	    ins_need_undo = FALSE;
3186 	}
3187 
3188 	ai_col = 0;
3189 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
3190 	{
3191 	    orig_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3192 	    vr_lines_changed = 1;
3193 	}
3194 	ResetRedobuff();
3195 	AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"1i");   /* pretend we start an insertion */
3196 	new_insert_skip = 2;
3197     }
3198     else if (ins_need_undo)
3199     {
3200 	if (u_save_cursor() == OK)
3201 	    ins_need_undo = FALSE;
3202     }
3203 
3204 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3205     /* Always open fold at the cursor line when inserting something. */
3206     foldOpenCursor();
3207 #endif
3208 
3209     return (arrow_used || ins_need_undo ? FAIL : OK);
3210 }
3211 
3212 /*
3213  * Do a few things to stop inserting.
3214  * "end_insert_pos" is where insert ended.  It is NULL when we already jumped
3215  * to another window/buffer.
3216  */
3217     static void
3218 stop_insert(
3219     pos_T	*end_insert_pos,
3220     int		esc,			/* called by ins_esc() */
3221     int		nomove)			/* <c-\><c-o>, don't move cursor */
3222 {
3223     int		cc;
3224     char_u	*ptr;
3225 
3226     stop_redo_ins();
3227     replace_flush();		/* abandon replace stack */
3228 
3229     /*
3230      * Save the inserted text for later redo with ^@ and CTRL-A.
3231      * Don't do it when "restart_edit" was set and nothing was inserted,
3232      * otherwise CTRL-O w and then <Left> will clear "last_insert".
3233      */
3234     ptr = get_inserted();
3235     if (did_restart_edit == 0 || (ptr != NULL
3236 				       && (int)STRLEN(ptr) > new_insert_skip))
3237     {
3238 	vim_free(last_insert);
3239 	last_insert = ptr;
3240 	last_insert_skip = new_insert_skip;
3241     }
3242     else
3243 	vim_free(ptr);
3244 
3245     if (!arrow_used && end_insert_pos != NULL)
3246     {
3247 	/* Auto-format now.  It may seem strange to do this when stopping an
3248 	 * insertion (or moving the cursor), but it's required when appending
3249 	 * a line and having it end in a space.  But only do it when something
3250 	 * was actually inserted, otherwise undo won't work. */
3251 	if (!ins_need_undo && has_format_option(FO_AUTO))
3252 	{
3253 	    pos_T   tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
3254 
3255 	    /* When the cursor is at the end of the line after a space the
3256 	     * formatting will move it to the following word.  Avoid that by
3257 	     * moving the cursor onto the space. */
3258 	    cc = 'x';
3259 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
3260 	    {
3261 		dec_cursor();
3262 		cc = gchar_cursor();
3263 		if (!VIM_ISWHITE(cc))
3264 		    curwin->w_cursor = tpos;
3265 	    }
3266 
3267 	    auto_format(TRUE, FALSE);
3268 
3269 	    if (VIM_ISWHITE(cc))
3270 	    {
3271 		if (gchar_cursor() != NUL)
3272 		    inc_cursor();
3273 		// If the cursor is still at the same character, also keep
3274 		// the "coladd".
3275 		if (gchar_cursor() == NUL
3276 			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum == tpos.lnum
3277 			&& curwin->w_cursor.col == tpos.col)
3278 		    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = tpos.coladd;
3279 	    }
3280 	}
3281 
3282 	/* If a space was inserted for auto-formatting, remove it now. */
3283 	check_auto_format(TRUE);
3284 
3285 	/* If we just did an auto-indent, remove the white space from the end
3286 	 * of the line, and put the cursor back.
3287 	 * Do this when ESC was used or moving the cursor up/down.
3288 	 * Check for the old position still being valid, just in case the text
3289 	 * got changed unexpectedly. */
3290 	if (!nomove && did_ai && (esc || (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_INDENT) == NULL
3291 			&& curwin->w_cursor.lnum != end_insert_pos->lnum))
3292 		&& end_insert_pos->lnum <= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3293 	{
3294 	    pos_T	tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
3295 
3296 	    curwin->w_cursor = *end_insert_pos;
3297 	    check_cursor_col();  /* make sure it is not past the line */
3298 	    for (;;)
3299 	    {
3300 		if (gchar_cursor() == NUL && curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
3301 		    --curwin->w_cursor.col;
3302 		cc = gchar_cursor();
3303 		if (!VIM_ISWHITE(cc))
3304 		    break;
3305 		if (del_char(TRUE) == FAIL)
3306 		    break;  /* should not happen */
3307 	    }
3308 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != tpos.lnum)
3309 		curwin->w_cursor = tpos;
3310 	    else
3311 	    {
3312 		/* reset tpos, could have been invalidated in the loop above */
3313 		tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
3314 		tpos.col++;
3315 		if (cc != NUL && gchar_pos(&tpos) == NUL)
3316 		    ++curwin->w_cursor.col;	/* put cursor back on the NUL */
3317 	    }
3318 
3319 	    /* <C-S-Right> may have started Visual mode, adjust the position for
3320 	     * deleted characters. */
3321 	    if (VIsual_active && VIsual.lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
3322 	    {
3323 		int len = (int)STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
3324 
3325 		if (VIsual.col > len)
3326 		{
3327 		    VIsual.col = len;
3328 		    VIsual.coladd = 0;
3329 		}
3330 	    }
3331 	}
3332     }
3333     did_ai = FALSE;
3334 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
3335     did_si = FALSE;
3336     can_si = FALSE;
3337     can_si_back = FALSE;
3338 #endif
3339 
3340     /* Set '[ and '] to the inserted text.  When end_insert_pos is NULL we are
3341      * now in a different buffer. */
3342     if (end_insert_pos != NULL)
3343     {
3344 	curbuf->b_op_start = Insstart;
3345 	curbuf->b_op_start_orig = Insstart_orig;
3346 	curbuf->b_op_end = *end_insert_pos;
3347     }
3348 }
3349 
3350 /*
3351  * Set the last inserted text to a single character.
3352  * Used for the replace command.
3353  */
3354     void
3355 set_last_insert(int c)
3356 {
3357     char_u	*s;
3358 
3359     vim_free(last_insert);
3360     last_insert = alloc(MB_MAXBYTES * 3 + 5);
3361     if (last_insert != NULL)
3362     {
3363 	s = last_insert;
3364 	/* Use the CTRL-V only when entering a special char */
3365 	if (c < ' ' || c == DEL)
3366 	    *s++ = Ctrl_V;
3367 	s = add_char2buf(c, s);
3368 	*s++ = ESC;
3369 	*s++ = NUL;
3370 	last_insert_skip = 0;
3371     }
3372 }
3373 
3374 #if defined(EXITFREE) || defined(PROTO)
3375     void
3376 free_last_insert(void)
3377 {
3378     VIM_CLEAR(last_insert);
3379 }
3380 #endif
3381 
3382 /*
3383  * Add character "c" to buffer "s".  Escape the special meaning of K_SPECIAL
3384  * and CSI.  Handle multi-byte characters.
3385  * Returns a pointer to after the added bytes.
3386  */
3387     char_u *
3388 add_char2buf(int c, char_u *s)
3389 {
3390     char_u	temp[MB_MAXBYTES + 1];
3391     int		i;
3392     int		len;
3393 
3394     len = (*mb_char2bytes)(c, temp);
3395     for (i = 0; i < len; ++i)
3396     {
3397 	c = temp[i];
3398 	/* Need to escape K_SPECIAL and CSI like in the typeahead buffer. */
3399 	if (c == K_SPECIAL)
3400 	{
3401 	    *s++ = K_SPECIAL;
3402 	    *s++ = KS_SPECIAL;
3403 	    *s++ = KE_FILLER;
3404 	}
3405 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
3406 	else if (c == CSI)
3407 	{
3408 	    *s++ = CSI;
3409 	    *s++ = KS_EXTRA;
3410 	    *s++ = (int)KE_CSI;
3411 	}
3412 #endif
3413 	else
3414 	    *s++ = c;
3415     }
3416     return s;
3417 }
3418 
3419 /*
3420  * move cursor to start of line
3421  * if flags & BL_WHITE	move to first non-white
3422  * if flags & BL_SOL	move to first non-white if startofline is set,
3423  *			    otherwise keep "curswant" column
3424  * if flags & BL_FIX	don't leave the cursor on a NUL.
3425  */
3426     void
3427 beginline(int flags)
3428 {
3429     if ((flags & BL_SOL) && !p_sol)
3430 	coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
3431     else
3432     {
3433 	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
3434 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3435 
3436 	if (flags & (BL_WHITE | BL_SOL))
3437 	{
3438 	    char_u  *ptr;
3439 
3440 	    for (ptr = ml_get_curline(); VIM_ISWHITE(*ptr)
3441 			       && !((flags & BL_FIX) && ptr[1] == NUL); ++ptr)
3442 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
3443 	}
3444 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3445     }
3446 }
3447 
3448 /*
3449  * oneright oneleft cursor_down cursor_up
3450  *
3451  * Move one char {right,left,down,up}.
3452  * Doesn't move onto the NUL past the end of the line, unless it is allowed.
3453  * Return OK when successful, FAIL when we hit a line of file boundary.
3454  */
3455 
3456     int
3457 oneright(void)
3458 {
3459     char_u	*ptr;
3460     int		l;
3461 
3462     if (virtual_active())
3463     {
3464 	pos_T	prevpos = curwin->w_cursor;
3465 
3466 	/* Adjust for multi-wide char (excluding TAB) */
3467 	ptr = ml_get_cursor();
3468 	coladvance(getviscol() + ((*ptr != TAB
3469 					  && vim_isprintc((*mb_ptr2char)(ptr)))
3470 		    ? ptr2cells(ptr) : 1));
3471 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3472 	/* Return OK if the cursor moved, FAIL otherwise (at window edge). */
3473 	return (prevpos.col != curwin->w_cursor.col
3474 		    || prevpos.coladd != curwin->w_cursor.coladd) ? OK : FAIL;
3475     }
3476 
3477     ptr = ml_get_cursor();
3478     if (*ptr == NUL)
3479 	return FAIL;	    /* already at the very end */
3480 
3481     if (has_mbyte)
3482 	l = (*mb_ptr2len)(ptr);
3483     else
3484 	l = 1;
3485 
3486     /* move "l" bytes right, but don't end up on the NUL, unless 'virtualedit'
3487      * contains "onemore". */
3488     if (ptr[l] == NUL && (ve_flags & VE_ONEMORE) == 0)
3489 	return FAIL;
3490     curwin->w_cursor.col += l;
3491 
3492     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3493     return OK;
3494 }
3495 
3496     int
3497 oneleft(void)
3498 {
3499     if (virtual_active())
3500     {
3501 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
3502 	int width;
3503 #endif
3504 	int v = getviscol();
3505 
3506 	if (v == 0)
3507 	    return FAIL;
3508 
3509 #ifdef FEAT_LINEBREAK
3510 	/* We might get stuck on 'showbreak', skip over it. */
3511 	width = 1;
3512 	for (;;)
3513 	{
3514 	    coladvance(v - width);
3515 	    /* getviscol() is slow, skip it when 'showbreak' is empty,
3516 	     * 'breakindent' is not set and there are no multi-byte
3517 	     * characters */
3518 	    if ((*p_sbr == NUL && !curwin->w_p_bri
3519 					     && !has_mbyte) || getviscol() < v)
3520 		break;
3521 	    ++width;
3522 	}
3523 #else
3524 	coladvance(v - 1);
3525 #endif
3526 
3527 	if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd == 1)
3528 	{
3529 	    char_u *ptr;
3530 
3531 	    /* Adjust for multi-wide char (not a TAB) */
3532 	    ptr = ml_get_cursor();
3533 	    if (*ptr != TAB && vim_isprintc((*mb_ptr2char)(ptr))
3534 							 && ptr2cells(ptr) > 1)
3535 		curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
3536 	}
3537 
3538 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3539 	return OK;
3540     }
3541 
3542     if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
3543 	return FAIL;
3544 
3545     curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
3546     --curwin->w_cursor.col;
3547 
3548     /* if the character on the left of the current cursor is a multi-byte
3549      * character, move to its first byte */
3550     if (has_mbyte)
3551 	mb_adjust_cursor();
3552     return OK;
3553 }
3554 
3555     int
3556 cursor_up(
3557     long	n,
3558     int		upd_topline)	    /* When TRUE: update topline */
3559 {
3560     linenr_T	lnum;
3561 
3562     if (n > 0)
3563     {
3564 	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3565 	/* This fails if the cursor is already in the first line or the count
3566 	 * is larger than the line number and '-' is in 'cpoptions' */
3567 	if (lnum <= 1 || (n >= lnum && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_MINUS) != NULL))
3568 	    return FAIL;
3569 	if (n >= lnum)
3570 	    lnum = 1;
3571 	else
3572 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3573 	    if (hasAnyFolding(curwin))
3574 	{
3575 	    /*
3576 	     * Count each sequence of folded lines as one logical line.
3577 	     */
3578 	    /* go to the start of the current fold */
3579 	    (void)hasFolding(lnum, &lnum, NULL);
3580 
3581 	    while (n--)
3582 	    {
3583 		/* move up one line */
3584 		--lnum;
3585 		if (lnum <= 1)
3586 		    break;
3587 		/* If we entered a fold, move to the beginning, unless in
3588 		 * Insert mode or when 'foldopen' contains "all": it will open
3589 		 * in a moment. */
3590 		if (n > 0 || !((State & INSERT) || (fdo_flags & FDO_ALL)))
3591 		    (void)hasFolding(lnum, &lnum, NULL);
3592 	    }
3593 	    if (lnum < 1)
3594 		lnum = 1;
3595 	}
3596 	else
3597 #endif
3598 	    lnum -= n;
3599 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3600     }
3601 
3602     /* try to advance to the column we want to be at */
3603     coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
3604 
3605     if (upd_topline)
3606 	update_topline();	/* make sure curwin->w_topline is valid */
3607 
3608     return OK;
3609 }
3610 
3611 /*
3612  * Cursor down a number of logical lines.
3613  */
3614     int
3615 cursor_down(
3616     long	n,
3617     int		upd_topline)	    /* When TRUE: update topline */
3618 {
3619     linenr_T	lnum;
3620 
3621     if (n > 0)
3622     {
3623 	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
3624 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3625 	/* Move to last line of fold, will fail if it's the end-of-file. */
3626 	(void)hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &lnum);
3627 #endif
3628 	/* This fails if the cursor is already in the last line or would move
3629 	 * beyond the last line and '-' is in 'cpoptions' */
3630 	if (lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
3631 		|| (lnum + n > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
3632 		    && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_MINUS) != NULL))
3633 	    return FAIL;
3634 	if (lnum + n >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3635 	    lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3636 	else
3637 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
3638 	if (hasAnyFolding(curwin))
3639 	{
3640 	    linenr_T	last;
3641 
3642 	    /* count each sequence of folded lines as one logical line */
3643 	    while (n--)
3644 	    {
3645 		if (hasFolding(lnum, NULL, &last))
3646 		    lnum = last + 1;
3647 		else
3648 		    ++lnum;
3649 		if (lnum >= curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3650 		    break;
3651 	    }
3652 	    if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
3653 		lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
3654 	}
3655 	else
3656 #endif
3657 	    lnum += n;
3658 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
3659     }
3660 
3661     /* try to advance to the column we want to be at */
3662     coladvance(curwin->w_curswant);
3663 
3664     if (upd_topline)
3665 	update_topline();	/* make sure curwin->w_topline is valid */
3666 
3667     return OK;
3668 }
3669 
3670 /*
3671  * Stuff the last inserted text in the read buffer.
3672  * Last_insert actually is a copy of the redo buffer, so we
3673  * first have to remove the command.
3674  */
3675     int
3676 stuff_inserted(
3677     int	    c,		/* Command character to be inserted */
3678     long    count,	/* Repeat this many times */
3679     int	    no_esc)	/* Don't add an ESC at the end */
3680 {
3681     char_u	*esc_ptr;
3682     char_u	*ptr;
3683     char_u	*last_ptr;
3684     char_u	last = NUL;
3685 
3686     ptr = get_last_insert();
3687     if (ptr == NULL)
3688     {
3689 	emsg(_(e_noinstext));
3690 	return FAIL;
3691     }
3692 
3693     /* may want to stuff the command character, to start Insert mode */
3694     if (c != NUL)
3695 	stuffcharReadbuff(c);
3696     if ((esc_ptr = (char_u *)vim_strrchr(ptr, ESC)) != NULL)
3697 	*esc_ptr = NUL;	    /* remove the ESC */
3698 
3699     /* when the last char is either "0" or "^" it will be quoted if no ESC
3700      * comes after it OR if it will inserted more than once and "ptr"
3701      * starts with ^D.	-- Acevedo
3702      */
3703     last_ptr = (esc_ptr ? esc_ptr : ptr + STRLEN(ptr)) - 1;
3704     if (last_ptr >= ptr && (*last_ptr == '0' || *last_ptr == '^')
3705 	    && (no_esc || (*ptr == Ctrl_D && count > 1)))
3706     {
3707 	last = *last_ptr;
3708 	*last_ptr = NUL;
3709     }
3710 
3711     do
3712     {
3713 	stuffReadbuff(ptr);
3714 	/* a trailing "0" is inserted as "<C-V>048", "^" as "<C-V>^" */
3715 	if (last)
3716 	    stuffReadbuff((char_u *)(last == '0'
3717 			? IF_EB("\026\060\064\070", CTRL_V_STR "xf0")
3718 			: IF_EB("\026^", CTRL_V_STR "^")));
3719     }
3720     while (--count > 0);
3721 
3722     if (last)
3723 	*last_ptr = last;
3724 
3725     if (esc_ptr != NULL)
3726 	*esc_ptr = ESC;	    /* put the ESC back */
3727 
3728     /* may want to stuff a trailing ESC, to get out of Insert mode */
3729     if (!no_esc)
3730 	stuffcharReadbuff(ESC);
3731 
3732     return OK;
3733 }
3734 
3735     char_u *
3736 get_last_insert(void)
3737 {
3738     if (last_insert == NULL)
3739 	return NULL;
3740     return last_insert + last_insert_skip;
3741 }
3742 
3743 /*
3744  * Get last inserted string, and remove trailing <Esc>.
3745  * Returns pointer to allocated memory (must be freed) or NULL.
3746  */
3747     char_u *
3748 get_last_insert_save(void)
3749 {
3750     char_u	*s;
3751     int		len;
3752 
3753     if (last_insert == NULL)
3754 	return NULL;
3755     s = vim_strsave(last_insert + last_insert_skip);
3756     if (s != NULL)
3757     {
3758 	len = (int)STRLEN(s);
3759 	if (len > 0 && s[len - 1] == ESC)	/* remove trailing ESC */
3760 	    s[len - 1] = NUL;
3761     }
3762     return s;
3763 }
3764 
3765 /*
3766  * Check the word in front of the cursor for an abbreviation.
3767  * Called when the non-id character "c" has been entered.
3768  * When an abbreviation is recognized it is removed from the text and
3769  * the replacement string is inserted in typebuf.tb_buf[], followed by "c".
3770  */
3771     static int
3772 echeck_abbr(int c)
3773 {
3774     /* Don't check for abbreviation in paste mode, when disabled and just
3775      * after moving around with cursor keys. */
3776     if (p_paste || no_abbr || arrow_used)
3777 	return FALSE;
3778 
3779     return check_abbr(c, ml_get_curline(), curwin->w_cursor.col,
3780 		curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum ? Insstart.col : 0);
3781 }
3782 
3783 /*
3784  * replace-stack functions
3785  *
3786  * When replacing characters, the replaced characters are remembered for each
3787  * new character.  This is used to re-insert the old text when backspacing.
3788  *
3789  * There is a NUL headed list of characters for each character that is
3790  * currently in the file after the insertion point.  When BS is used, one NUL
3791  * headed list is put back for the deleted character.
3792  *
3793  * For a newline, there are two NUL headed lists.  One contains the characters
3794  * that the NL replaced.  The extra one stores the characters after the cursor
3795  * that were deleted (always white space).
3796  *
3797  * Replace_offset is normally 0, in which case replace_push will add a new
3798  * character at the end of the stack.  If replace_offset is not 0, that many
3799  * characters will be left on the stack above the newly inserted character.
3800  */
3801 
3802 static char_u	*replace_stack = NULL;
3803 static long	replace_stack_nr = 0;	    /* next entry in replace stack */
3804 static long	replace_stack_len = 0;	    /* max. number of entries */
3805 
3806     void
3807 replace_push(
3808     int	    c)	    /* character that is replaced (NUL is none) */
3809 {
3810     char_u  *p;
3811 
3812     if (replace_stack_nr < replace_offset)	/* nothing to do */
3813 	return;
3814     if (replace_stack_len <= replace_stack_nr)
3815     {
3816 	replace_stack_len += 50;
3817 	p = ALLOC_MULT(char_u, replace_stack_len);
3818 	if (p == NULL)	    /* out of memory */
3819 	{
3820 	    replace_stack_len -= 50;
3821 	    return;
3822 	}
3823 	if (replace_stack != NULL)
3824 	{
3825 	    mch_memmove(p, replace_stack,
3826 				 (size_t)(replace_stack_nr * sizeof(char_u)));
3827 	    vim_free(replace_stack);
3828 	}
3829 	replace_stack = p;
3830     }
3831     p = replace_stack + replace_stack_nr - replace_offset;
3832     if (replace_offset)
3833 	mch_memmove(p + 1, p, (size_t)(replace_offset * sizeof(char_u)));
3834     *p = c;
3835     ++replace_stack_nr;
3836 }
3837 
3838 /*
3839  * Push a character onto the replace stack.  Handles a multi-byte character in
3840  * reverse byte order, so that the first byte is popped off first.
3841  * Return the number of bytes done (includes composing characters).
3842  */
3843     int
3844 replace_push_mb(char_u *p)
3845 {
3846     int l = (*mb_ptr2len)(p);
3847     int j;
3848 
3849     for (j = l - 1; j >= 0; --j)
3850 	replace_push(p[j]);
3851     return l;
3852 }
3853 
3854 /*
3855  * Pop one item from the replace stack.
3856  * return -1 if stack empty
3857  * return replaced character or NUL otherwise
3858  */
3859     static int
3860 replace_pop(void)
3861 {
3862     if (replace_stack_nr == 0)
3863 	return -1;
3864     return (int)replace_stack[--replace_stack_nr];
3865 }
3866 
3867 /*
3868  * Join the top two items on the replace stack.  This removes to "off"'th NUL
3869  * encountered.
3870  */
3871     static void
3872 replace_join(
3873     int	    off)	/* offset for which NUL to remove */
3874 {
3875     int	    i;
3876 
3877     for (i = replace_stack_nr; --i >= 0; )
3878 	if (replace_stack[i] == NUL && off-- <= 0)
3879 	{
3880 	    --replace_stack_nr;
3881 	    mch_memmove(replace_stack + i, replace_stack + i + 1,
3882 					      (size_t)(replace_stack_nr - i));
3883 	    return;
3884 	}
3885 }
3886 
3887 /*
3888  * Pop bytes from the replace stack until a NUL is found, and insert them
3889  * before the cursor.  Can only be used in REPLACE or VREPLACE mode.
3890  */
3891     static void
3892 replace_pop_ins(void)
3893 {
3894     int	    cc;
3895     int	    oldState = State;
3896 
3897     State = NORMAL;			/* don't want REPLACE here */
3898     while ((cc = replace_pop()) > 0)
3899     {
3900 	mb_replace_pop_ins(cc);
3901 	dec_cursor();
3902     }
3903     State = oldState;
3904 }
3905 
3906 /*
3907  * Insert bytes popped from the replace stack. "cc" is the first byte.  If it
3908  * indicates a multi-byte char, pop the other bytes too.
3909  */
3910     static void
3911 mb_replace_pop_ins(int cc)
3912 {
3913     int		n;
3914     char_u	buf[MB_MAXBYTES + 1];
3915     int		i;
3916     int		c;
3917 
3918     if (has_mbyte && (n = MB_BYTE2LEN(cc)) > 1)
3919     {
3920 	buf[0] = cc;
3921 	for (i = 1; i < n; ++i)
3922 	    buf[i] = replace_pop();
3923 	ins_bytes_len(buf, n);
3924     }
3925     else
3926 	ins_char(cc);
3927 
3928     if (enc_utf8)
3929 	/* Handle composing chars. */
3930 	for (;;)
3931 	{
3932 	    c = replace_pop();
3933 	    if (c == -1)	    /* stack empty */
3934 		break;
3935 	    if ((n = MB_BYTE2LEN(c)) == 1)
3936 	    {
3937 		/* Not a multi-byte char, put it back. */
3938 		replace_push(c);
3939 		break;
3940 	    }
3941 	    else
3942 	    {
3943 		buf[0] = c;
3944 		for (i = 1; i < n; ++i)
3945 		    buf[i] = replace_pop();
3946 		if (utf_iscomposing(utf_ptr2char(buf)))
3947 		    ins_bytes_len(buf, n);
3948 		else
3949 		{
3950 		    /* Not a composing char, put it back. */
3951 		    for (i = n - 1; i >= 0; --i)
3952 			replace_push(buf[i]);
3953 		    break;
3954 		}
3955 	    }
3956 	}
3957 }
3958 
3959 /*
3960  * make the replace stack empty
3961  * (called when exiting replace mode)
3962  */
3963     static void
3964 replace_flush(void)
3965 {
3966     VIM_CLEAR(replace_stack);
3967     replace_stack_len = 0;
3968     replace_stack_nr = 0;
3969 }
3970 
3971 /*
3972  * Handle doing a BS for one character.
3973  * cc < 0: replace stack empty, just move cursor
3974  * cc == 0: character was inserted, delete it
3975  * cc > 0: character was replaced, put cc (first byte of original char) back
3976  * and check for more characters to be put back
3977  * When "limit_col" is >= 0, don't delete before this column.  Matters when
3978  * using composing characters, use del_char_after_col() instead of del_char().
3979  */
3980     static void
3981 replace_do_bs(int limit_col)
3982 {
3983     int		cc;
3984     int		orig_len = 0;
3985     int		ins_len;
3986     int		orig_vcols = 0;
3987     colnr_T	start_vcol;
3988     char_u	*p;
3989     int		i;
3990     int		vcol;
3991 
3992     cc = replace_pop();
3993     if (cc > 0)
3994     {
3995 #ifdef FEAT_TEXT_PROP
3996 	size_t	len_before = 0;  // init to shut up GCC
3997 
3998 	if (curbuf->b_has_textprop)
3999 	{
4000 	    // Do not adjust text properties for individual delete and insert
4001 	    // operations, do it afterwards on the resulting text.
4002 	    len_before = STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
4003 	    ++text_prop_frozen;
4004 	}
4005 #endif
4006 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
4007 	{
4008 	    /* Get the number of screen cells used by the character we are
4009 	     * going to delete. */
4010 	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, &start_vcol, NULL);
4011 	    orig_vcols = chartabsize(ml_get_cursor(), start_vcol);
4012 	}
4013 	if (has_mbyte)
4014 	{
4015 	    (void)del_char_after_col(limit_col);
4016 	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
4017 		orig_len = (int)STRLEN(ml_get_cursor());
4018 	    replace_push(cc);
4019 	}
4020 	else
4021 	{
4022 	    pchar_cursor(cc);
4023 	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
4024 		orig_len = (int)STRLEN(ml_get_cursor()) - 1;
4025 	}
4026 	replace_pop_ins();
4027 
4028 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
4029 	{
4030 	    /* Get the number of screen cells used by the inserted characters */
4031 	    p = ml_get_cursor();
4032 	    ins_len = (int)STRLEN(p) - orig_len;
4033 	    vcol = start_vcol;
4034 	    for (i = 0; i < ins_len; ++i)
4035 	    {
4036 		vcol += chartabsize(p + i, vcol);
4037 		i += (*mb_ptr2len)(p) - 1;
4038 	    }
4039 	    vcol -= start_vcol;
4040 
4041 	    /* Delete spaces that were inserted after the cursor to keep the
4042 	     * text aligned. */
4043 	    curwin->w_cursor.col += ins_len;
4044 	    while (vcol > orig_vcols && gchar_cursor() == ' ')
4045 	    {
4046 		del_char(FALSE);
4047 		++orig_vcols;
4048 	    }
4049 	    curwin->w_cursor.col -= ins_len;
4050 	}
4051 
4052 	// mark the buffer as changed and prepare for displaying
4053 	changed_bytes(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, curwin->w_cursor.col);
4054 
4055 #ifdef FEAT_TEXT_PROP
4056 	if (curbuf->b_has_textprop)
4057 	{
4058 	    size_t len_now = STRLEN(ml_get_curline());
4059 
4060 	    --text_prop_frozen;
4061 	    adjust_prop_columns(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, curwin->w_cursor.col,
4062 					   (int)(len_now - len_before), 0);
4063 	}
4064 #endif
4065     }
4066     else if (cc == 0)
4067 	(void)del_char_after_col(limit_col);
4068 }
4069 
4070 #if defined(FEAT_RIGHTLEFT) || defined(PROTO)
4071 /*
4072  * Map Hebrew keyboard when in hkmap mode.
4073  */
4074     int
4075 hkmap(int c)
4076 {
4077     if (p_hkmapp)   /* phonetic mapping, by Ilya Dogolazky */
4078     {
4079 	enum {hALEF=0, BET, GIMEL, DALET, HEI, VAV, ZAIN, HET, TET, IUD,
4080 	    KAFsofit, hKAF, LAMED, MEMsofit, MEM, NUNsofit, NUN, SAMEH, AIN,
4081 	    PEIsofit, PEI, ZADIsofit, ZADI, KOF, RESH, hSHIN, TAV};
4082 	static char_u map[26] =
4083 	    {(char_u)hALEF/*a*/, (char_u)BET  /*b*/, (char_u)hKAF    /*c*/,
4084 	     (char_u)DALET/*d*/, (char_u)-1   /*e*/, (char_u)PEIsofit/*f*/,
4085 	     (char_u)GIMEL/*g*/, (char_u)HEI  /*h*/, (char_u)IUD     /*i*/,
4086 	     (char_u)HET  /*j*/, (char_u)KOF  /*k*/, (char_u)LAMED   /*l*/,
4087 	     (char_u)MEM  /*m*/, (char_u)NUN  /*n*/, (char_u)SAMEH   /*o*/,
4088 	     (char_u)PEI  /*p*/, (char_u)-1   /*q*/, (char_u)RESH    /*r*/,
4089 	     (char_u)ZAIN /*s*/, (char_u)TAV  /*t*/, (char_u)TET     /*u*/,
4090 	     (char_u)VAV  /*v*/, (char_u)hSHIN/*w*/, (char_u)-1      /*x*/,
4091 	     (char_u)AIN  /*y*/, (char_u)ZADI /*z*/};
4092 
4093 	if (c == 'N' || c == 'M' || c == 'P' || c == 'C' || c == 'Z')
4094 	    return (int)(map[CharOrd(c)] - 1 + p_aleph);
4095 							    /* '-1'='sofit' */
4096 	else if (c == 'x')
4097 	    return 'X';
4098 	else if (c == 'q')
4099 	    return '\''; /* {geresh}={'} */
4100 	else if (c == 246)
4101 	    return ' ';  /* \"o --> ' ' for a german keyboard */
4102 	else if (c == 228)
4103 	    return ' ';  /* \"a --> ' '      -- / --	       */
4104 	else if (c == 252)
4105 	    return ' ';  /* \"u --> ' '      -- / --	       */
4106 #ifdef EBCDIC
4107 	else if (islower(c))
4108 #else
4109 	/* NOTE: islower() does not do the right thing for us on Linux so we
4110 	 * do this the same was as 5.7 and previous, so it works correctly on
4111 	 * all systems.  Specifically, the e.g. Delete and Arrow keys are
4112 	 * munged and won't work if e.g. searching for Hebrew text.
4113 	 */
4114 	else if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z')
4115 #endif
4116 	    return (int)(map[CharOrdLow(c)] + p_aleph);
4117 	else
4118 	    return c;
4119     }
4120     else
4121     {
4122 	switch (c)
4123 	{
4124 	    case '`':	return ';';
4125 	    case '/':	return '.';
4126 	    case '\'':	return ',';
4127 	    case 'q':	return '/';
4128 	    case 'w':	return '\'';
4129 
4130 			/* Hebrew letters - set offset from 'a' */
4131 	    case ',':	c = '{'; break;
4132 	    case '.':	c = 'v'; break;
4133 	    case ';':	c = 't'; break;
4134 	    default: {
4135 			 static char str[] = "zqbcxlsjphmkwonu ydafe rig";
4136 
4137 #ifdef EBCDIC
4138 			 /* see note about islower() above */
4139 			 if (!islower(c))
4140 #else
4141 			 if (c < 'a' || c > 'z')
4142 #endif
4143 			     return c;
4144 			 c = str[CharOrdLow(c)];
4145 			 break;
4146 		     }
4147 	}
4148 
4149 	return (int)(CharOrdLow(c) + p_aleph);
4150     }
4151 }
4152 #endif
4153 
4154     static void
4155 ins_reg(void)
4156 {
4157     int		need_redraw = FALSE;
4158     int		regname;
4159     int		literally = 0;
4160     int		vis_active = VIsual_active;
4161 
4162     /*
4163      * If we are going to wait for a character, show a '"'.
4164      */
4165     pc_status = PC_STATUS_UNSET;
4166     if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
4167     {
4168 	/* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
4169 	ins_redraw(FALSE);
4170 
4171 	edit_putchar('"', TRUE);
4172 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
4173 	add_to_showcmd_c(Ctrl_R);
4174 #endif
4175     }
4176 
4177 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
4178     dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
4179 #endif
4180 
4181     /*
4182      * Don't map the register name. This also prevents the mode message to be
4183      * deleted when ESC is hit.
4184      */
4185     ++no_mapping;
4186     regname = plain_vgetc();
4187     LANGMAP_ADJUST(regname, TRUE);
4188     if (regname == Ctrl_R || regname == Ctrl_O || regname == Ctrl_P)
4189     {
4190 	/* Get a third key for literal register insertion */
4191 	literally = regname;
4192 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
4193 	add_to_showcmd_c(literally);
4194 #endif
4195 	regname = plain_vgetc();
4196 	LANGMAP_ADJUST(regname, TRUE);
4197     }
4198     --no_mapping;
4199 
4200 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
4201     /* Don't call u_sync() while typing the expression or giving an error
4202      * message for it. Only call it explicitly. */
4203     ++no_u_sync;
4204     if (regname == '=')
4205     {
4206 	pos_T	curpos = curwin->w_cursor;
4207 # ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
4208 	int	im_on = im_get_status();
4209 # endif
4210 	/* Sync undo when evaluating the expression calls setline() or
4211 	 * append(), so that it can be undone separately. */
4212 	u_sync_once = 2;
4213 
4214 	regname = get_expr_register();
4215 
4216 	// Cursor may be moved back a column.
4217 	curwin->w_cursor = curpos;
4218 	check_cursor();
4219 # ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
4220 	// Restore the Input Method.
4221 	if (im_on)
4222 	    im_set_active(TRUE);
4223 # endif
4224     }
4225     if (regname == NUL || !valid_yank_reg(regname, FALSE))
4226     {
4227 	vim_beep(BO_REG);
4228 	need_redraw = TRUE;	/* remove the '"' */
4229     }
4230     else
4231     {
4232 #endif
4233 	if (literally == Ctrl_O || literally == Ctrl_P)
4234 	{
4235 	    /* Append the command to the redo buffer. */
4236 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(Ctrl_R);
4237 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(literally);
4238 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(regname);
4239 
4240 	    do_put(regname, BACKWARD, 1L,
4241 		 (literally == Ctrl_P ? PUT_FIXINDENT : 0) | PUT_CURSEND);
4242 	}
4243 	else if (insert_reg(regname, literally) == FAIL)
4244 	{
4245 	    vim_beep(BO_REG);
4246 	    need_redraw = TRUE;	/* remove the '"' */
4247 	}
4248 	else if (stop_insert_mode)
4249 	    /* When the '=' register was used and a function was invoked that
4250 	     * did ":stopinsert" then stuff_empty() returns FALSE but we won't
4251 	     * insert anything, need to remove the '"' */
4252 	    need_redraw = TRUE;
4253 
4254 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
4255     }
4256     --no_u_sync;
4257     if (u_sync_once == 1)
4258 	ins_need_undo = TRUE;
4259     u_sync_once = 0;
4260 #endif
4261 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
4262     clear_showcmd();
4263 #endif
4264 
4265     /* If the inserted register is empty, we need to remove the '"' */
4266     if (need_redraw || stuff_empty())
4267 	edit_unputchar();
4268 
4269     /* Disallow starting Visual mode here, would get a weird mode. */
4270     if (!vis_active && VIsual_active)
4271 	end_visual_mode();
4272 }
4273 
4274 /*
4275  * CTRL-G commands in Insert mode.
4276  */
4277     static void
4278 ins_ctrl_g(void)
4279 {
4280     int		c;
4281 
4282     // Right after CTRL-X the cursor will be after the ruler.
4283     setcursor();
4284 
4285     /*
4286      * Don't map the second key. This also prevents the mode message to be
4287      * deleted when ESC is hit.
4288      */
4289     ++no_mapping;
4290     c = plain_vgetc();
4291     --no_mapping;
4292     switch (c)
4293     {
4294 	/* CTRL-G k and CTRL-G <Up>: cursor up to Insstart.col */
4295 	case K_UP:
4296 	case Ctrl_K:
4297 	case 'k': ins_up(TRUE);
4298 		  break;
4299 
4300 	/* CTRL-G j and CTRL-G <Down>: cursor down to Insstart.col */
4301 	case K_DOWN:
4302 	case Ctrl_J:
4303 	case 'j': ins_down(TRUE);
4304 		  break;
4305 
4306 	/* CTRL-G u: start new undoable edit */
4307 	case 'u': u_sync(TRUE);
4308 		  ins_need_undo = TRUE;
4309 
4310 		  /* Need to reset Insstart, esp. because a BS that joins
4311 		   * a line to the previous one must save for undo. */
4312 		  update_Insstart_orig = FALSE;
4313 		  Insstart = curwin->w_cursor;
4314 		  break;
4315 
4316 	/* CTRL-G U: do not break undo with the next char */
4317 	case 'U':
4318 		  /* Allow one left/right cursor movement with the next char,
4319 		   * without breaking undo. */
4320 		  dont_sync_undo = MAYBE;
4321 		  break;
4322 
4323 	/* Unknown CTRL-G command, reserved for future expansion. */
4324 	default:  vim_beep(BO_CTRLG);
4325     }
4326 }
4327 
4328 /*
4329  * CTRL-^ in Insert mode.
4330  */
4331     static void
4332 ins_ctrl_hat(void)
4333 {
4334     if (map_to_exists_mode((char_u *)"", LANGMAP, FALSE))
4335     {
4336 	/* ":lmap" mappings exists, Toggle use of ":lmap" mappings. */
4337 	if (State & LANGMAP)
4338 	{
4339 	    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_NONE;
4340 	    State &= ~LANGMAP;
4341 	}
4342 	else
4343 	{
4344 	    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_LMAP;
4345 	    State |= LANGMAP;
4346 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
4347 	    im_set_active(FALSE);
4348 #endif
4349 	}
4350     }
4351 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
4352     else
4353     {
4354 	/* There are no ":lmap" mappings, toggle IM */
4355 	if (im_get_status())
4356 	{
4357 	    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_NONE;
4358 	    im_set_active(FALSE);
4359 	}
4360 	else
4361 	{
4362 	    curbuf->b_p_iminsert = B_IMODE_IM;
4363 	    State &= ~LANGMAP;
4364 	    im_set_active(TRUE);
4365 	}
4366     }
4367 #endif
4368     set_iminsert_global();
4369     showmode();
4370 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
4371     /* may show different cursor shape or color */
4372     if (gui.in_use)
4373 	gui_update_cursor(TRUE, FALSE);
4374 #endif
4375 #if defined(FEAT_KEYMAP)
4376     /* Show/unshow value of 'keymap' in status lines. */
4377     status_redraw_curbuf();
4378 #endif
4379 }
4380 
4381 /*
4382  * Handle ESC in insert mode.
4383  * Returns TRUE when leaving insert mode, FALSE when going to repeat the
4384  * insert.
4385  */
4386     static int
4387 ins_esc(
4388     long	*count,
4389     int		cmdchar,
4390     int		nomove)	    /* don't move cursor */
4391 {
4392     int		temp;
4393     static int	disabled_redraw = FALSE;
4394 
4395 #ifdef FEAT_SPELL
4396     check_spell_redraw();
4397 #endif
4398 #if defined(FEAT_HANGULIN)
4399 # if defined(ESC_CHG_TO_ENG_MODE)
4400     hangul_input_state_set(0);
4401 # endif
4402     if (composing_hangul)
4403     {
4404 	push_raw_key(composing_hangul_buffer, 2);
4405 	composing_hangul = 0;
4406     }
4407 #endif
4408 
4409     temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4410     if (disabled_redraw)
4411     {
4412 	--RedrawingDisabled;
4413 	disabled_redraw = FALSE;
4414     }
4415     if (!arrow_used)
4416     {
4417 	/*
4418 	 * Don't append the ESC for "r<CR>" and "grx".
4419 	 * When 'insertmode' is set only CTRL-L stops Insert mode.  Needed for
4420 	 * when "count" is non-zero.
4421 	 */
4422 	if (cmdchar != 'r' && cmdchar != 'v')
4423 	    AppendToRedobuff(p_im ? (char_u *)"\014" : ESC_STR);
4424 
4425 	/*
4426 	 * Repeating insert may take a long time.  Check for
4427 	 * interrupt now and then.
4428 	 */
4429 	if (*count > 0)
4430 	{
4431 	    line_breakcheck();
4432 	    if (got_int)
4433 		*count = 0;
4434 	}
4435 
4436 	if (--*count > 0)	/* repeat what was typed */
4437 	{
4438 	    /* Vi repeats the insert without replacing characters. */
4439 	    if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_REPLCNT) != NULL)
4440 		State &= ~REPLACE_FLAG;
4441 
4442 	    (void)start_redo_ins();
4443 	    if (cmdchar == 'r' || cmdchar == 'v')
4444 		stuffRedoReadbuff(ESC_STR);	/* no ESC in redo buffer */
4445 	    ++RedrawingDisabled;
4446 	    disabled_redraw = TRUE;
4447 	    return FALSE;	/* repeat the insert */
4448 	}
4449 	stop_insert(&curwin->w_cursor, TRUE, nomove);
4450 	undisplay_dollar();
4451     }
4452 
4453     /* When an autoindent was removed, curswant stays after the
4454      * indent */
4455     if (restart_edit == NUL && (colnr_T)temp == curwin->w_cursor.col)
4456 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
4457 
4458     /* Remember the last Insert position in the '^ mark. */
4459     if (!cmdmod.keepjumps)
4460 	curbuf->b_last_insert = curwin->w_cursor;
4461 
4462     /*
4463      * The cursor should end up on the last inserted character.
4464      * Don't do it for CTRL-O, unless past the end of the line.
4465      */
4466     if (!nomove
4467 	    && (curwin->w_cursor.col != 0
4468 		|| curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
4469 	    && (restart_edit == NUL
4470 		   || (gchar_cursor() == NUL && !VIsual_active))
4471 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4472 	    && !revins_on
4473 #endif
4474 				      )
4475     {
4476 	if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0 || ve_flags == VE_ALL)
4477 	{
4478 	    oneleft();
4479 	    if (restart_edit != NUL)
4480 		++curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
4481 	}
4482 	else
4483 	{
4484 	    --curwin->w_cursor.col;
4485 	    /* Correct cursor for multi-byte character. */
4486 	    if (has_mbyte)
4487 		mb_adjust_cursor();
4488 	}
4489     }
4490 
4491 #ifdef HAVE_INPUT_METHOD
4492     /* Disable IM to allow typing English directly for Normal mode commands.
4493      * When ":lmap" is enabled don't change 'iminsert' (IM can be enabled as
4494      * well). */
4495     if (!(State & LANGMAP))
4496 	im_save_status(&curbuf->b_p_iminsert);
4497     im_set_active(FALSE);
4498 #endif
4499 
4500     State = NORMAL;
4501     /* need to position cursor again (e.g. when on a TAB ) */
4502     changed_cline_bef_curs();
4503 
4504     setmouse();
4505 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
4506     ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
4507 #endif
4508     if (!p_ek)
4509 	/* Re-enable bracketed paste mode. */
4510 	out_str(T_BE);
4511 
4512     // When recording or for CTRL-O, need to display the new mode.
4513     // Otherwise remove the mode message.
4514     if (reg_recording != 0 || restart_edit != NUL)
4515 	showmode();
4516     else if (p_smd && (got_int || !skip_showmode()))
4517 	msg("");
4518 
4519     return TRUE;	    /* exit Insert mode */
4520 }
4521 
4522 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4523 /*
4524  * Toggle language: hkmap and revins_on.
4525  * Move to end of reverse inserted text.
4526  */
4527     static void
4528 ins_ctrl_(void)
4529 {
4530     if (revins_on && revins_chars && revins_scol >= 0)
4531     {
4532 	while (gchar_cursor() != NUL && revins_chars--)
4533 	    ++curwin->w_cursor.col;
4534     }
4535     p_ri = !p_ri;
4536     revins_on = (State == INSERT && p_ri);
4537     if (revins_on)
4538     {
4539 	revins_scol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4540 	revins_legal++;
4541 	revins_chars = 0;
4542 	undisplay_dollar();
4543     }
4544     else
4545 	revins_scol = -1;
4546     p_hkmap = curwin->w_p_rl ^ p_ri;    // be consistent!
4547     showmode();
4548 }
4549 #endif
4550 
4551 /*
4552  * If 'keymodel' contains "startsel", may start selection.
4553  * Returns TRUE when a CTRL-O and other keys stuffed.
4554  */
4555     static int
4556 ins_start_select(int c)
4557 {
4558     if (km_startsel)
4559 	switch (c)
4560 	{
4561 	    case K_KHOME:
4562 	    case K_KEND:
4563 	    case K_PAGEUP:
4564 	    case K_KPAGEUP:
4565 	    case K_PAGEDOWN:
4566 	    case K_KPAGEDOWN:
4567 # ifdef MACOS_X
4568 	    case K_LEFT:
4569 	    case K_RIGHT:
4570 	    case K_UP:
4571 	    case K_DOWN:
4572 	    case K_END:
4573 	    case K_HOME:
4574 # endif
4575 		if (!(mod_mask & MOD_MASK_SHIFT))
4576 		    break;
4577 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
4578 	    case K_S_LEFT:
4579 	    case K_S_RIGHT:
4580 	    case K_S_UP:
4581 	    case K_S_DOWN:
4582 	    case K_S_END:
4583 	    case K_S_HOME:
4584 		/* Start selection right away, the cursor can move with
4585 		 * CTRL-O when beyond the end of the line. */
4586 		start_selection();
4587 
4588 		/* Execute the key in (insert) Select mode. */
4589 		stuffcharReadbuff(Ctrl_O);
4590 		if (mod_mask)
4591 		{
4592 		    char_u	    buf[4];
4593 
4594 		    buf[0] = K_SPECIAL;
4595 		    buf[1] = KS_MODIFIER;
4596 		    buf[2] = mod_mask;
4597 		    buf[3] = NUL;
4598 		    stuffReadbuff(buf);
4599 		}
4600 		stuffcharReadbuff(c);
4601 		return TRUE;
4602 	}
4603     return FALSE;
4604 }
4605 
4606 /*
4607  * <Insert> key in Insert mode: toggle insert/replace mode.
4608  */
4609     static void
4610 ins_insert(int replaceState)
4611 {
4612 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
4613     set_vim_var_string(VV_INSERTMODE,
4614 		   (char_u *)((State & REPLACE_FLAG) ? "i"
4615 		          : replaceState == VREPLACE ? "v"
4616 						     : "r"), 1);
4617 #endif
4618     ins_apply_autocmds(EVENT_INSERTCHANGE);
4619     if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
4620 	State = INSERT | (State & LANGMAP);
4621     else
4622 	State = replaceState | (State & LANGMAP);
4623     AppendCharToRedobuff(K_INS);
4624     showmode();
4625 #ifdef CURSOR_SHAPE
4626     ui_cursor_shape();		/* may show different cursor shape */
4627 #endif
4628 }
4629 
4630 /*
4631  * Pressed CTRL-O in Insert mode.
4632  */
4633     static void
4634 ins_ctrl_o(void)
4635 {
4636     if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
4637 	restart_edit = 'V';
4638     else
4639 	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
4640 	restart_edit = 'R';
4641     else
4642 	restart_edit = 'I';
4643     if (virtual_active())
4644 	ins_at_eol = FALSE;	/* cursor always keeps its column */
4645     else
4646 	ins_at_eol = (gchar_cursor() == NUL);
4647 }
4648 
4649 /*
4650  * If the cursor is on an indent, ^T/^D insert/delete one
4651  * shiftwidth.	Otherwise ^T/^D behave like a "<<" or ">>".
4652  * Always round the indent to 'shiftwidth', this is compatible
4653  * with vi.  But vi only supports ^T and ^D after an
4654  * autoindent, we support it everywhere.
4655  */
4656     static void
4657 ins_shift(int c, int lastc)
4658 {
4659     if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
4660 	return;
4661     AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
4662 
4663     /*
4664      * 0^D and ^^D: remove all indent.
4665      */
4666     if (c == Ctrl_D && (lastc == '0' || lastc == '^')
4667 						  && curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
4668     {
4669 	--curwin->w_cursor.col;
4670 	(void)del_char(FALSE);		/* delete the '^' or '0' */
4671 	/* In Replace mode, restore the characters that '^' or '0' replaced. */
4672 	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
4673 	    replace_pop_ins();
4674 	if (lastc == '^')
4675 	    old_indent = get_indent();	/* remember curr. indent */
4676 	change_indent(INDENT_SET, 0, TRUE, 0, TRUE);
4677     }
4678     else
4679 	change_indent(c == Ctrl_D ? INDENT_DEC : INDENT_INC, 0, TRUE, 0, TRUE);
4680 
4681     if (did_ai && *skipwhite(ml_get_curline()) != NUL)
4682 	did_ai = FALSE;
4683 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
4684     did_si = FALSE;
4685     can_si = FALSE;
4686     can_si_back = FALSE;
4687 #endif
4688 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
4689     can_cindent = FALSE;	/* no cindenting after ^D or ^T */
4690 #endif
4691 }
4692 
4693     static void
4694 ins_del(void)
4695 {
4696     int	    temp;
4697 
4698     if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
4699 	return;
4700     if (gchar_cursor() == NUL)		/* delete newline */
4701     {
4702 	temp = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4703 	if (!can_bs(BS_EOL)		/* only if "eol" included */
4704 		|| do_join(2, FALSE, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE) == FAIL)
4705 	    vim_beep(BO_BS);
4706 	else
4707 	{
4708 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = temp;
4709 	    /* Adjust orig_line_count in case more lines have been deleted than
4710 	     * have been added. That makes sure, that open_line() later
4711 	     * can access all buffer lines correctly */
4712 	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG &&
4713 		    orig_line_count > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
4714 		orig_line_count = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
4715 	}
4716     }
4717     else if (del_char(FALSE) == FAIL)  /* delete char under cursor */
4718 	vim_beep(BO_BS);
4719     did_ai = FALSE;
4720 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
4721     did_si = FALSE;
4722     can_si = FALSE;
4723     can_si_back = FALSE;
4724 #endif
4725     AppendCharToRedobuff(K_DEL);
4726 }
4727 
4728 /*
4729  * Delete one character for ins_bs().
4730  */
4731     static void
4732 ins_bs_one(colnr_T *vcolp)
4733 {
4734     dec_cursor();
4735     getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, vcolp, NULL, NULL);
4736     if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
4737     {
4738 	/* Don't delete characters before the insert point when in
4739 	 * Replace mode */
4740 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart.lnum
4741 		|| curwin->w_cursor.col >= Insstart.col)
4742 	    replace_do_bs(-1);
4743     }
4744     else
4745 	(void)del_char(FALSE);
4746 }
4747 
4748 /*
4749  * Handle Backspace, delete-word and delete-line in Insert mode.
4750  * Return TRUE when backspace was actually used.
4751  */
4752     static int
4753 ins_bs(
4754     int		c,
4755     int		mode,
4756     int		*inserted_space_p)
4757 {
4758     linenr_T	lnum;
4759     int		cc;
4760     int		temp = 0;	    /* init for GCC */
4761     colnr_T	save_col;
4762     colnr_T	mincol;
4763     int		did_backspace = FALSE;
4764     int		in_indent;
4765     int		oldState;
4766     int		cpc[MAX_MCO];	    /* composing characters */
4767 
4768     /*
4769      * can't delete anything in an empty file
4770      * can't backup past first character in buffer
4771      * can't backup past starting point unless 'backspace' > 1
4772      * can backup to a previous line if 'backspace' == 0
4773      */
4774     if (       BUFEMPTY()
4775 	    || (
4776 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4777 		!revins_on &&
4778 #endif
4779 		((curwin->w_cursor.lnum == 1 && curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
4780 		    || (!can_bs(BS_START)
4781 			&& (arrow_used
4782 			    || (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart_orig.lnum
4783 				&& curwin->w_cursor.col <= Insstart_orig.col)))
4784 		    || (!can_bs(BS_INDENT) && !arrow_used && ai_col > 0
4785 					 && curwin->w_cursor.col <= ai_col)
4786 		    || (!can_bs(BS_EOL) && curwin->w_cursor.col == 0))))
4787     {
4788 	vim_beep(BO_BS);
4789 	return FALSE;
4790     }
4791 
4792     if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
4793 	return FALSE;
4794     in_indent = inindent(0);
4795 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
4796     if (in_indent)
4797 	can_cindent = FALSE;
4798 #endif
4799 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
4800     end_comment_pending = NUL;	/* After BS, don't auto-end comment */
4801 #endif
4802 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4803     if (revins_on)	    /* put cursor after last inserted char */
4804 	inc_cursor();
4805 #endif
4806 
4807     /* Virtualedit:
4808      *	BACKSPACE_CHAR eats a virtual space
4809      *	BACKSPACE_WORD eats all coladd
4810      *	BACKSPACE_LINE eats all coladd and keeps going
4811      */
4812     if (curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
4813     {
4814 	if (mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR)
4815 	{
4816 	    --curwin->w_cursor.coladd;
4817 	    return TRUE;
4818 	}
4819 	if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD)
4820 	{
4821 	    curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
4822 	    return TRUE;
4823 	}
4824 	curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
4825     }
4826 
4827     /*
4828      * Delete newline!
4829      */
4830     if (curwin->w_cursor.col == 0)
4831     {
4832 	lnum = Insstart.lnum;
4833 	if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == lnum
4834 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4835 			|| revins_on
4836 #endif
4837 				    )
4838 	{
4839 	    if (u_save((linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum - 2),
4840 			       (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1)) == FAIL)
4841 		return FALSE;
4842 	    --Insstart.lnum;
4843 	    Insstart.col = (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get(Insstart.lnum));
4844 	}
4845 	/*
4846 	 * In replace mode:
4847 	 * cc < 0: NL was inserted, delete it
4848 	 * cc >= 0: NL was replaced, put original characters back
4849 	 */
4850 	cc = -1;
4851 	if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
4852 	    cc = replace_pop();	    /* returns -1 if NL was inserted */
4853 	/*
4854 	 * In replace mode, in the line we started replacing, we only move the
4855 	 * cursor.
4856 	 */
4857 	if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG) && curwin->w_cursor.lnum <= lnum)
4858 	{
4859 	    dec_cursor();
4860 	}
4861 	else
4862 	{
4863 	    if (!(State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
4864 				   || curwin->w_cursor.lnum > orig_line_count)
4865 	    {
4866 		temp = gchar_cursor();	/* remember current char */
4867 		--curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
4868 
4869 		/* When "aw" is in 'formatoptions' we must delete the space at
4870 		 * the end of the line, otherwise the line will be broken
4871 		 * again when auto-formatting. */
4872 		if (has_format_option(FO_AUTO)
4873 					   && has_format_option(FO_WHITE_PAR))
4874 		{
4875 		    char_u  *ptr = ml_get_buf(curbuf, curwin->w_cursor.lnum,
4876 									TRUE);
4877 		    int	    len;
4878 
4879 		    len = (int)STRLEN(ptr);
4880 		    if (len > 0 && ptr[len - 1] == ' ')
4881 			ptr[len - 1] = NUL;
4882 		}
4883 
4884 		(void)do_join(2, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4885 		if (temp == NUL && gchar_cursor() != NUL)
4886 		    inc_cursor();
4887 	    }
4888 	    else
4889 		dec_cursor();
4890 
4891 	    /*
4892 	     * In REPLACE mode we have to put back the text that was replaced
4893 	     * by the NL. On the replace stack is first a NUL-terminated
4894 	     * sequence of characters that were deleted and then the
4895 	     * characters that NL replaced.
4896 	     */
4897 	    if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
4898 	    {
4899 		/*
4900 		 * Do the next ins_char() in NORMAL state, to
4901 		 * prevent ins_char() from replacing characters and
4902 		 * avoiding showmatch().
4903 		 */
4904 		oldState = State;
4905 		State = NORMAL;
4906 		/*
4907 		 * restore characters (blanks) deleted after cursor
4908 		 */
4909 		while (cc > 0)
4910 		{
4911 		    save_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4912 		    mb_replace_pop_ins(cc);
4913 		    curwin->w_cursor.col = save_col;
4914 		    cc = replace_pop();
4915 		}
4916 		/* restore the characters that NL replaced */
4917 		replace_pop_ins();
4918 		State = oldState;
4919 	    }
4920 	}
4921 	did_ai = FALSE;
4922     }
4923     else
4924     {
4925 	/*
4926 	 * Delete character(s) before the cursor.
4927 	 */
4928 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4929 	if (revins_on)		/* put cursor on last inserted char */
4930 	    dec_cursor();
4931 #endif
4932 	mincol = 0;
4933 						/* keep indent */
4934 	if (mode == BACKSPACE_LINE
4935 		&& (curbuf->b_p_ai
4936 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
4937 		    || cindent_on()
4938 #endif
4939 		   )
4940 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
4941 		&& !revins_on
4942 #endif
4943 			    )
4944 	{
4945 	    save_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4946 	    beginline(BL_WHITE);
4947 	    if (curwin->w_cursor.col < save_col)
4948 		mincol = curwin->w_cursor.col;
4949 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = save_col;
4950 	}
4951 
4952 	/*
4953 	 * Handle deleting one 'shiftwidth' or 'softtabstop'.
4954 	 */
4955 	if (	   mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR
4956 		&& ((p_sta && in_indent)
4957 		    || ((get_sts_value() != 0
4958 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
4959 			|| tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vsts_array)
4960 #endif
4961 			)
4962 			&& curwin->w_cursor.col > 0
4963 			&& (*(ml_get_cursor() - 1) == TAB
4964 			    || (*(ml_get_cursor() - 1) == ' '
4965 				&& (!*inserted_space_p
4966 				    || arrow_used))))))
4967 	{
4968 	    int		ts;
4969 	    colnr_T	vcol;
4970 	    colnr_T	want_vcol;
4971 	    colnr_T	start_vcol;
4972 
4973 	    *inserted_space_p = FALSE;
4974 	    /* Compute the virtual column where we want to be.  Since
4975 	     * 'showbreak' may get in the way, need to get the last column of
4976 	     * the previous character. */
4977 	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
4978 	    start_vcol = vcol;
4979 	    dec_cursor();
4980 	    getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, NULL, NULL, &want_vcol);
4981 	    inc_cursor();
4982 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
4983 	    if (p_sta && in_indent)
4984 	    {
4985 		ts = (int)get_sw_value(curbuf);
4986 		want_vcol = (want_vcol / ts) * ts;
4987 	    }
4988 	    else
4989 		want_vcol = tabstop_start(want_vcol, get_sts_value(),
4990 						     curbuf->b_p_vsts_array);
4991 #else
4992 	    if (p_sta && in_indent)
4993 		ts = (int)get_sw_value(curbuf);
4994 	    else
4995 		ts = (int)get_sts_value();
4996 	    want_vcol = (want_vcol / ts) * ts;
4997 #endif
4998 
4999 	    /* delete characters until we are at or before want_vcol */
5000 	    while (vcol > want_vcol
5001 		    && (cc = *(ml_get_cursor() - 1), VIM_ISWHITE(cc)))
5002 		ins_bs_one(&vcol);
5003 
5004 	    /* insert extra spaces until we are at want_vcol */
5005 	    while (vcol < want_vcol)
5006 	    {
5007 		/* Remember the first char we inserted */
5008 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart_orig.lnum
5009 				   && curwin->w_cursor.col < Insstart_orig.col)
5010 		    Insstart_orig.col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
5011 
5012 		if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
5013 		    ins_char(' ');
5014 		else
5015 		{
5016 		    ins_str((char_u *)" ");
5017 		    if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG))
5018 			replace_push(NUL);
5019 		}
5020 		getvcol(curwin, &curwin->w_cursor, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
5021 	    }
5022 
5023 	    /* If we are now back where we started delete one character.  Can
5024 	     * happen when using 'sts' and 'linebreak'. */
5025 	    if (vcol >= start_vcol)
5026 		ins_bs_one(&vcol);
5027 	}
5028 
5029 	/*
5030 	 * Delete upto starting point, start of line or previous word.
5031 	 */
5032 	else
5033 	{
5034 	    int cclass = 0, prev_cclass = 0;
5035 
5036 	    if (has_mbyte)
5037 		cclass = mb_get_class(ml_get_cursor());
5038 	    do
5039 	    {
5040 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5041 		if (!revins_on) /* put cursor on char to be deleted */
5042 #endif
5043 		    dec_cursor();
5044 
5045 		cc = gchar_cursor();
5046 		/* look multi-byte character class */
5047 		if (has_mbyte)
5048 		{
5049 		    prev_cclass = cclass;
5050 		    cclass = mb_get_class(ml_get_cursor());
5051 		}
5052 
5053 		/* start of word? */
5054 		if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD && !vim_isspace(cc))
5055 		{
5056 		    mode = BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE;
5057 		    temp = vim_iswordc(cc);
5058 		}
5059 		/* end of word? */
5060 		else if (mode == BACKSPACE_WORD_NOT_SPACE
5061 			&& ((vim_isspace(cc) || vim_iswordc(cc) != temp)
5062 			|| prev_cclass != cclass))
5063 		{
5064 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5065 		    if (!revins_on)
5066 #endif
5067 			inc_cursor();
5068 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5069 		    else if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
5070 			dec_cursor();
5071 #endif
5072 		    break;
5073 		}
5074 		if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)
5075 		    replace_do_bs(-1);
5076 		else
5077 		{
5078 		    if (enc_utf8 && p_deco)
5079 			(void)utfc_ptr2char(ml_get_cursor(), cpc);
5080 		    (void)del_char(FALSE);
5081 		    /*
5082 		     * If there are combining characters and 'delcombine' is set
5083 		     * move the cursor back.  Don't back up before the base
5084 		     * character.
5085 		     */
5086 		    if (enc_utf8 && p_deco && cpc[0] != NUL)
5087 			inc_cursor();
5088 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5089 		    if (revins_chars)
5090 		    {
5091 			revins_chars--;
5092 			revins_legal++;
5093 		    }
5094 		    if (revins_on && gchar_cursor() == NUL)
5095 			break;
5096 #endif
5097 		}
5098 		/* Just a single backspace?: */
5099 		if (mode == BACKSPACE_CHAR)
5100 		    break;
5101 	    } while (
5102 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5103 		    revins_on ||
5104 #endif
5105 		    (curwin->w_cursor.col > mincol
5106 		    && (curwin->w_cursor.lnum != Insstart_orig.lnum
5107 			|| curwin->w_cursor.col != Insstart_orig.col)));
5108 	}
5109 	did_backspace = TRUE;
5110     }
5111 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
5112     did_si = FALSE;
5113     can_si = FALSE;
5114     can_si_back = FALSE;
5115 #endif
5116     if (curwin->w_cursor.col <= 1)
5117 	did_ai = FALSE;
5118     /*
5119      * It's a little strange to put backspaces into the redo
5120      * buffer, but it makes auto-indent a lot easier to deal
5121      * with.
5122      */
5123     AppendCharToRedobuff(c);
5124 
5125     /* If deleted before the insertion point, adjust it */
5126     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart_orig.lnum
5127 				  && curwin->w_cursor.col < Insstart_orig.col)
5128 	Insstart_orig.col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
5129 
5130     /* vi behaviour: the cursor moves backward but the character that
5131      *		     was there remains visible
5132      * Vim behaviour: the cursor moves backward and the character that
5133      *		      was there is erased from the screen.
5134      * We can emulate the vi behaviour by pretending there is a dollar
5135      * displayed even when there isn't.
5136      *  --pkv Sun Jan 19 01:56:40 EST 2003 */
5137     if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_BACKSPACE) != NULL && dollar_vcol == -1)
5138 	dollar_vcol = curwin->w_virtcol;
5139 
5140 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5141     /* When deleting a char the cursor line must never be in a closed fold.
5142      * E.g., when 'foldmethod' is indent and deleting the first non-white
5143      * char before a Tab. */
5144     if (did_backspace)
5145 	foldOpenCursor();
5146 #endif
5147 
5148     return did_backspace;
5149 }
5150 
5151 /*
5152  * Handle receiving P_PS: start paste mode.  Inserts the following text up to
5153  * P_PE literally.
5154  * When "drop" is TRUE then consume the text and drop it.
5155  */
5156     int
5157 bracketed_paste(paste_mode_T mode, int drop, garray_T *gap)
5158 {
5159     int		c;
5160     char_u	buf[NUMBUFLEN + MB_MAXBYTES];
5161     int		idx = 0;
5162     char_u	*end = find_termcode((char_u *)"PE");
5163     int		ret_char = -1;
5164     int		save_allow_keys = allow_keys;
5165     int		save_paste = p_paste;
5166 
5167     /* If the end code is too long we can't detect it, read everything. */
5168     if (STRLEN(end) >= NUMBUFLEN)
5169 	end = NULL;
5170     ++no_mapping;
5171     allow_keys = 0;
5172     if (!p_paste)
5173 	// Also have the side effects of setting 'paste' to make it work much
5174 	// faster.
5175 	set_option_value((char_u *)"paste", TRUE, NULL, 0);
5176 
5177     for (;;)
5178     {
5179 	// When the end is not defined read everything there is.
5180 	if (end == NULL && vpeekc() == NUL)
5181 	    break;
5182 	do
5183 	    c = vgetc();
5184 	while (c == K_IGNORE || c == K_VER_SCROLLBAR || c == K_HOR_SCROLLBAR);
5185 	if (c == NUL || got_int)
5186 	    // When CTRL-C was encountered the typeahead will be flushed and we
5187 	    // won't get the end sequence.
5188 	    break;
5189 
5190 	if (has_mbyte)
5191 	    idx += (*mb_char2bytes)(c, buf + idx);
5192 	else
5193 	    buf[idx++] = c;
5194 	buf[idx] = NUL;
5195 	if (end != NULL && STRNCMP(buf, end, idx) == 0)
5196 	{
5197 	    if (end[idx] == NUL)
5198 		break; /* Found the end of paste code. */
5199 	    continue;
5200 	}
5201 	if (!drop)
5202 	{
5203 	    switch (mode)
5204 	    {
5205 		case PASTE_CMDLINE:
5206 		    put_on_cmdline(buf, idx, TRUE);
5207 		    break;
5208 
5209 		case PASTE_EX:
5210 		    if (gap != NULL && ga_grow(gap, idx) == OK)
5211 		    {
5212 			mch_memmove((char *)gap->ga_data + gap->ga_len,
5213 							     buf, (size_t)idx);
5214 			gap->ga_len += idx;
5215 		    }
5216 		    break;
5217 
5218 		case PASTE_INSERT:
5219 		    if (stop_arrow() == OK)
5220 		    {
5221 			c = buf[0];
5222 			if (idx == 1 && (c == CAR || c == K_KENTER || c == NL))
5223 			    ins_eol(c);
5224 			else
5225 			{
5226 			    ins_char_bytes(buf, idx);
5227 			    AppendToRedobuffLit(buf, idx);
5228 			}
5229 		    }
5230 		    break;
5231 
5232 		case PASTE_ONE_CHAR:
5233 		    if (ret_char == -1)
5234 		    {
5235 			if (has_mbyte)
5236 			    ret_char = (*mb_ptr2char)(buf);
5237 			else
5238 			    ret_char = buf[0];
5239 		    }
5240 		    break;
5241 	    }
5242 	}
5243 	idx = 0;
5244     }
5245 
5246     --no_mapping;
5247     allow_keys = save_allow_keys;
5248     if (!save_paste)
5249 	set_option_value((char_u *)"paste", FALSE, NULL, 0);
5250 
5251     return ret_char;
5252 }
5253 
5254 #if defined(FEAT_GUI_TABLINE) || defined(PROTO)
5255     static void
5256 ins_tabline(int c)
5257 {
5258     /* We will be leaving the current window, unless closing another tab. */
5259     if (c != K_TABMENU || current_tabmenu != TABLINE_MENU_CLOSE
5260 		|| (current_tab != 0 && current_tab != tabpage_index(curtab)))
5261     {
5262 	undisplay_dollar();
5263 	start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
5264 # ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5265 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5266 # endif
5267     }
5268 
5269     if (c == K_TABLINE)
5270 	goto_tabpage(current_tab);
5271     else
5272     {
5273 	handle_tabmenu();
5274 	redraw_statuslines();	/* will redraw the tabline when needed */
5275     }
5276 }
5277 #endif
5278 
5279 #if defined(FEAT_GUI) || defined(PROTO)
5280     void
5281 ins_scroll(void)
5282 {
5283     pos_T	tpos;
5284 
5285     undisplay_dollar();
5286     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5287     if (gui_do_scroll())
5288     {
5289 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5290 # ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5291 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5292 # endif
5293     }
5294 }
5295 
5296     void
5297 ins_horscroll(void)
5298 {
5299     pos_T	tpos;
5300 
5301     undisplay_dollar();
5302     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5303     if (gui_do_horiz_scroll(scrollbar_value, FALSE))
5304     {
5305 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5306 # ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5307 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5308 # endif
5309     }
5310 }
5311 #endif
5312 
5313     static void
5314 ins_left(void)
5315 {
5316     pos_T	tpos;
5317     int		end_change = dont_sync_undo == FALSE; // end undoable change
5318 
5319 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5320     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
5321 	foldOpenCursor();
5322 #endif
5323     undisplay_dollar();
5324     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5325     if (oneleft() == OK)
5326     {
5327 #if defined(FEAT_XIM) && defined(FEAT_GUI_GTK)
5328 	/* Only call start_arrow() when not busy with preediting, it will
5329 	 * break undo.  K_LEFT is inserted in im_correct_cursor(). */
5330 	if (p_imst == IM_OVER_THE_SPOT || !im_is_preediting())
5331 #endif
5332 	{
5333 	    start_arrow_with_change(&tpos, end_change);
5334 	    if (!end_change)
5335 		AppendCharToRedobuff(K_LEFT);
5336 	}
5337 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5338 	/* If exit reversed string, position is fixed */
5339 	if (revins_scol != -1 && (int)curwin->w_cursor.col >= revins_scol)
5340 	    revins_legal++;
5341 	revins_chars++;
5342 #endif
5343     }
5344 
5345     /*
5346      * if 'whichwrap' set for cursor in insert mode may go to
5347      * previous line
5348      */
5349     else if (vim_strchr(p_ww, '[') != NULL && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
5350     {
5351 	/* always break undo when moving upwards/downwards, else undo may break */
5352 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5353 	--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum);
5354 	coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
5355 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;	/* so we stay at the end */
5356     }
5357     else
5358 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5359     dont_sync_undo = FALSE;
5360 }
5361 
5362     static void
5363 ins_home(int c)
5364 {
5365     pos_T	tpos;
5366 
5367 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5368     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
5369 	foldOpenCursor();
5370 #endif
5371     undisplay_dollar();
5372     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5373     if (c == K_C_HOME)
5374 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = 1;
5375     curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
5376     curwin->w_cursor.coladd = 0;
5377     curwin->w_curswant = 0;
5378     start_arrow(&tpos);
5379 }
5380 
5381     static void
5382 ins_end(int c)
5383 {
5384     pos_T	tpos;
5385 
5386 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5387     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
5388 	foldOpenCursor();
5389 #endif
5390     undisplay_dollar();
5391     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5392     if (c == K_C_END)
5393 	curwin->w_cursor.lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
5394     coladvance((colnr_T)MAXCOL);
5395     curwin->w_curswant = MAXCOL;
5396 
5397     start_arrow(&tpos);
5398 }
5399 
5400     static void
5401 ins_s_left()
5402 {
5403     int end_change = dont_sync_undo == FALSE; // end undoable change
5404 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5405     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
5406 	foldOpenCursor();
5407 #endif
5408     undisplay_dollar();
5409     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1 || curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
5410     {
5411 	start_arrow_with_change(&curwin->w_cursor, end_change);
5412 	if (!end_change)
5413 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(K_S_LEFT);
5414 	(void)bck_word(1L, FALSE, FALSE);
5415 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5416     }
5417     else
5418 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5419     dont_sync_undo = FALSE;
5420 }
5421 
5422     static void
5423 ins_right(void)
5424 {
5425     int end_change = dont_sync_undo == FALSE; // end undoable change
5426 
5427 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5428     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
5429 	foldOpenCursor();
5430 #endif
5431     undisplay_dollar();
5432     if (gchar_cursor() != NUL || virtual_active())
5433     {
5434 	start_arrow_with_change(&curwin->w_cursor, end_change);
5435 	if (!end_change)
5436 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(K_RIGHT);
5437 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5438 	if (virtual_active())
5439 	    oneright();
5440 	else
5441 	{
5442 	    if (has_mbyte)
5443 		curwin->w_cursor.col += (*mb_ptr2len)(ml_get_cursor());
5444 	    else
5445 		++curwin->w_cursor.col;
5446 	}
5447 
5448 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5449 	revins_legal++;
5450 	if (revins_chars)
5451 	    revins_chars--;
5452 #endif
5453     }
5454     /* if 'whichwrap' set for cursor in insert mode, may move the
5455      * cursor to the next line */
5456     else if (vim_strchr(p_ww, ']') != NULL
5457 	    && curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
5458     {
5459 	start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
5460 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5461 	++curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
5462 	curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
5463     }
5464     else
5465 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5466     dont_sync_undo = FALSE;
5467 }
5468 
5469     static void
5470 ins_s_right()
5471 {
5472     int end_change = dont_sync_undo == FALSE; // end undoable change
5473 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5474     if ((fdo_flags & FDO_HOR) && KeyTyped)
5475 	foldOpenCursor();
5476 #endif
5477     undisplay_dollar();
5478     if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum < curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
5479 	    || gchar_cursor() != NUL)
5480     {
5481 	start_arrow_with_change(&curwin->w_cursor, end_change);
5482 	if (!end_change)
5483 	    AppendCharToRedobuff(K_S_RIGHT);
5484 	(void)fwd_word(1L, FALSE, 0);
5485 	curwin->w_set_curswant = TRUE;
5486     }
5487     else
5488 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5489     dont_sync_undo = FALSE;
5490 }
5491 
5492     static void
5493 ins_up(
5494     int		startcol)	/* when TRUE move to Insstart.col */
5495 {
5496     pos_T	tpos;
5497     linenr_T	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
5498 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
5499     int		old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
5500 #endif
5501 
5502     undisplay_dollar();
5503     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5504     if (cursor_up(1L, TRUE) == OK)
5505     {
5506 	if (startcol)
5507 	    coladvance(getvcol_nolist(&Insstart));
5508 	if (old_topline != curwin->w_topline
5509 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
5510 		|| old_topfill != curwin->w_topfill
5511 #endif
5512 		)
5513 	    redraw_later(VALID);
5514 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5515 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5516 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5517 #endif
5518     }
5519     else
5520 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5521 }
5522 
5523     static void
5524 ins_pageup(void)
5525 {
5526     pos_T	tpos;
5527 
5528     undisplay_dollar();
5529 
5530     if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
5531     {
5532 	/* <C-PageUp>: tab page back */
5533 	if (first_tabpage->tp_next != NULL)
5534 	{
5535 	    start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
5536 	    goto_tabpage(-1);
5537 	}
5538 	return;
5539     }
5540 
5541     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5542     if (onepage(BACKWARD, 1L) == OK)
5543     {
5544 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5545 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5546 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5547 #endif
5548     }
5549     else
5550 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5551 }
5552 
5553     static void
5554 ins_down(
5555     int		startcol)	/* when TRUE move to Insstart.col */
5556 {
5557     pos_T	tpos;
5558     linenr_T	old_topline = curwin->w_topline;
5559 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
5560     int		old_topfill = curwin->w_topfill;
5561 #endif
5562 
5563     undisplay_dollar();
5564     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5565     if (cursor_down(1L, TRUE) == OK)
5566     {
5567 	if (startcol)
5568 	    coladvance(getvcol_nolist(&Insstart));
5569 	if (old_topline != curwin->w_topline
5570 #ifdef FEAT_DIFF
5571 		|| old_topfill != curwin->w_topfill
5572 #endif
5573 		)
5574 	    redraw_later(VALID);
5575 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5576 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5577 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5578 #endif
5579     }
5580     else
5581 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5582 }
5583 
5584     static void
5585 ins_pagedown(void)
5586 {
5587     pos_T	tpos;
5588 
5589     undisplay_dollar();
5590 
5591     if (mod_mask & MOD_MASK_CTRL)
5592     {
5593 	/* <C-PageDown>: tab page forward */
5594 	if (first_tabpage->tp_next != NULL)
5595 	{
5596 	    start_arrow(&curwin->w_cursor);
5597 	    goto_tabpage(0);
5598 	}
5599 	return;
5600     }
5601 
5602     tpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5603     if (onepage(FORWARD, 1L) == OK)
5604     {
5605 	start_arrow(&tpos);
5606 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5607 	can_cindent = TRUE;
5608 #endif
5609     }
5610     else
5611 	vim_beep(BO_CRSR);
5612 }
5613 
5614 #ifdef FEAT_DND
5615     static void
5616 ins_drop(void)
5617 {
5618     do_put('~', BACKWARD, 1L, PUT_CURSEND);
5619 }
5620 #endif
5621 
5622 /*
5623  * Handle TAB in Insert or Replace mode.
5624  * Return TRUE when the TAB needs to be inserted like a normal character.
5625  */
5626     static int
5627 ins_tab(void)
5628 {
5629     int		ind;
5630     int		i;
5631     int		temp;
5632 
5633     if (Insstart_blank_vcol == MAXCOL && curwin->w_cursor.lnum == Insstart.lnum)
5634 	Insstart_blank_vcol = get_nolist_virtcol();
5635     if (echeck_abbr(TAB + ABBR_OFF))
5636 	return FALSE;
5637 
5638     ind = inindent(0);
5639 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5640     if (ind)
5641 	can_cindent = FALSE;
5642 #endif
5643 
5644     /*
5645      * When nothing special, insert TAB like a normal character.
5646      */
5647     if (!curbuf->b_p_et
5648 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
5649 	    && !(p_sta && ind
5650 		/* These five lines mean 'tabstop' != 'shiftwidth' */
5651 		&& ((tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vts_array) > 1)
5652 		    || (tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vts_array) == 1
5653 		        && tabstop_first(curbuf->b_p_vts_array)
5654 						       != get_sw_value(curbuf))
5655 	            || (tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vts_array) == 0
5656 		        && curbuf->b_p_ts != get_sw_value(curbuf))))
5657 	    && tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vsts_array) == 0
5658 #else
5659 	    && !(p_sta && ind && curbuf->b_p_ts != get_sw_value(curbuf))
5660 #endif
5661 	    && get_sts_value() == 0)
5662 	return TRUE;
5663 
5664     if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
5665 	return TRUE;
5666 
5667     did_ai = FALSE;
5668 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
5669     did_si = FALSE;
5670     can_si = FALSE;
5671     can_si_back = FALSE;
5672 #endif
5673     AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)"\t");
5674 
5675 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
5676     if (p_sta && ind)		/* insert tab in indent, use 'shiftwidth' */
5677     {
5678 	temp = (int)get_sw_value(curbuf);
5679 	temp -= get_nolist_virtcol() % temp;
5680     }
5681     else if (tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vsts_array) > 0 || curbuf->b_p_sts != 0)
5682 	                        /* use 'softtabstop' when set */
5683 	temp = tabstop_padding(get_nolist_virtcol(), get_sts_value(),
5684 						     curbuf->b_p_vsts_array);
5685     else			/* otherwise use 'tabstop' */
5686 	temp = tabstop_padding(get_nolist_virtcol(), curbuf->b_p_ts,
5687 						     curbuf->b_p_vts_array);
5688 #else
5689     if (p_sta && ind)		/* insert tab in indent, use 'shiftwidth' */
5690 	temp = (int)get_sw_value(curbuf);
5691     else if (curbuf->b_p_sts != 0) /* use 'softtabstop' when set */
5692 	temp = (int)get_sts_value();
5693     else			/* otherwise use 'tabstop' */
5694 	temp = (int)curbuf->b_p_ts;
5695     temp -= get_nolist_virtcol() % temp;
5696 #endif
5697 
5698     /*
5699      * Insert the first space with ins_char().	It will delete one char in
5700      * replace mode.  Insert the rest with ins_str(); it will not delete any
5701      * chars.  For VREPLACE mode, we use ins_char() for all characters.
5702      */
5703     ins_char(' ');
5704     while (--temp > 0)
5705     {
5706 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
5707 	    ins_char(' ');
5708 	else
5709 	{
5710 	    ins_str((char_u *)" ");
5711 	    if (State & REPLACE_FLAG)	    /* no char replaced */
5712 		replace_push(NUL);
5713 	}
5714     }
5715 
5716     /*
5717      * When 'expandtab' not set: Replace spaces by TABs where possible.
5718      */
5719 #ifdef FEAT_VARTABS
5720     if (!curbuf->b_p_et && (tabstop_count(curbuf->b_p_vsts_array) > 0
5721                             || get_sts_value() > 0
5722 			    || (p_sta && ind)))
5723 #else
5724     if (!curbuf->b_p_et && (get_sts_value() || (p_sta && ind)))
5725 #endif
5726     {
5727 	char_u		*ptr;
5728 	char_u		*saved_line = NULL;	/* init for GCC */
5729 	pos_T		pos;
5730 	pos_T		fpos;
5731 	pos_T		*cursor;
5732 	colnr_T		want_vcol, vcol;
5733 	int		change_col = -1;
5734 	int		save_list = curwin->w_p_list;
5735 
5736 	/*
5737 	 * Get the current line.  For VREPLACE mode, don't make real changes
5738 	 * yet, just work on a copy of the line.
5739 	 */
5740 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
5741 	{
5742 	    pos = curwin->w_cursor;
5743 	    cursor = &pos;
5744 	    saved_line = vim_strsave(ml_get_curline());
5745 	    if (saved_line == NULL)
5746 		return FALSE;
5747 	    ptr = saved_line + pos.col;
5748 	}
5749 	else
5750 	{
5751 	    ptr = ml_get_cursor();
5752 	    cursor = &curwin->w_cursor;
5753 	}
5754 
5755 	/* When 'L' is not in 'cpoptions' a tab always takes up 'ts' spaces. */
5756 	if (vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_LISTWM) == NULL)
5757 	    curwin->w_p_list = FALSE;
5758 
5759 	/* Find first white before the cursor */
5760 	fpos = curwin->w_cursor;
5761 	while (fpos.col > 0 && VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[-1]))
5762 	{
5763 	    --fpos.col;
5764 	    --ptr;
5765 	}
5766 
5767 	/* In Replace mode, don't change characters before the insert point. */
5768 	if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG)
5769 		&& fpos.lnum == Insstart.lnum
5770 		&& fpos.col < Insstart.col)
5771 	{
5772 	    ptr += Insstart.col - fpos.col;
5773 	    fpos.col = Insstart.col;
5774 	}
5775 
5776 	/* compute virtual column numbers of first white and cursor */
5777 	getvcol(curwin, &fpos, &vcol, NULL, NULL);
5778 	getvcol(curwin, cursor, &want_vcol, NULL, NULL);
5779 
5780 	/* Use as many TABs as possible.  Beware of 'breakindent', 'showbreak'
5781 	 * and 'linebreak' adding extra virtual columns. */
5782 	while (VIM_ISWHITE(*ptr))
5783 	{
5784 	    i = lbr_chartabsize(NULL, (char_u *)"\t", vcol);
5785 	    if (vcol + i > want_vcol)
5786 		break;
5787 	    if (*ptr != TAB)
5788 	    {
5789 		*ptr = TAB;
5790 		if (change_col < 0)
5791 		{
5792 		    change_col = fpos.col;  /* Column of first change */
5793 		    /* May have to adjust Insstart */
5794 		    if (fpos.lnum == Insstart.lnum && fpos.col < Insstart.col)
5795 			Insstart.col = fpos.col;
5796 		}
5797 	    }
5798 	    ++fpos.col;
5799 	    ++ptr;
5800 	    vcol += i;
5801 	}
5802 
5803 	if (change_col >= 0)
5804 	{
5805 	    int repl_off = 0;
5806 	    char_u *line = ptr;
5807 
5808 	    /* Skip over the spaces we need. */
5809 	    while (vcol < want_vcol && *ptr == ' ')
5810 	    {
5811 		vcol += lbr_chartabsize(line, ptr, vcol);
5812 		++ptr;
5813 		++repl_off;
5814 	    }
5815 	    if (vcol > want_vcol)
5816 	    {
5817 		/* Must have a char with 'showbreak' just before it. */
5818 		--ptr;
5819 		--repl_off;
5820 	    }
5821 	    fpos.col += repl_off;
5822 
5823 	    /* Delete following spaces. */
5824 	    i = cursor->col - fpos.col;
5825 	    if (i > 0)
5826 	    {
5827 		STRMOVE(ptr, ptr + i);
5828 		/* correct replace stack. */
5829 		if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG) && !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG))
5830 		    for (temp = i; --temp >= 0; )
5831 			replace_join(repl_off);
5832 #ifdef FEAT_TEXT_PROP
5833 		curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_len -= i;
5834 #endif
5835 	    }
5836 #ifdef FEAT_NETBEANS_INTG
5837 	    if (netbeans_active())
5838 	    {
5839 		netbeans_removed(curbuf, fpos.lnum, cursor->col, (long)(i + 1));
5840 		netbeans_inserted(curbuf, fpos.lnum, cursor->col,
5841 							   (char_u *)"\t", 1);
5842 	    }
5843 #endif
5844 	    cursor->col -= i;
5845 
5846 	    /*
5847 	     * In VREPLACE mode, we haven't changed anything yet.  Do it now by
5848 	     * backspacing over the changed spacing and then inserting the new
5849 	     * spacing.
5850 	     */
5851 	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
5852 	    {
5853 		/* Backspace from real cursor to change_col */
5854 		backspace_until_column(change_col);
5855 
5856 		/* Insert each char in saved_line from changed_col to
5857 		 * ptr-cursor */
5858 		ins_bytes_len(saved_line + change_col,
5859 						    cursor->col - change_col);
5860 	    }
5861 	}
5862 
5863 	if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
5864 	    vim_free(saved_line);
5865 	curwin->w_p_list = save_list;
5866     }
5867 
5868     return FALSE;
5869 }
5870 
5871 /*
5872  * Handle CR or NL in insert mode.
5873  * Return FAIL when out of memory or can't undo.
5874  */
5875     int
5876 ins_eol(int c)
5877 {
5878     int	    i;
5879 
5880     if (echeck_abbr(c + ABBR_OFF))
5881 	return OK;
5882     if (stop_arrow() == FAIL)
5883 	return FAIL;
5884     undisplay_dollar();
5885 
5886     /*
5887      * Strange Vi behaviour: In Replace mode, typing a NL will not delete the
5888      * character under the cursor.  Only push a NUL on the replace stack,
5889      * nothing to put back when the NL is deleted.
5890      */
5891     if ((State & REPLACE_FLAG) && !(State & VREPLACE_FLAG))
5892 	replace_push(NUL);
5893 
5894     /*
5895      * In VREPLACE mode, a NL replaces the rest of the line, and starts
5896      * replacing the next line, so we push all of the characters left on the
5897      * line onto the replace stack.  This is not done here though, it is done
5898      * in open_line().
5899      */
5900 
5901     /* Put cursor on NUL if on the last char and coladd is 1 (happens after
5902      * CTRL-O). */
5903     if (virtual_active() && curwin->w_cursor.coladd > 0)
5904 	coladvance(getviscol());
5905 
5906 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
5907     /* NL in reverse insert will always start in the end of
5908      * current line. */
5909     if (revins_on)
5910 	curwin->w_cursor.col += (colnr_T)STRLEN(ml_get_cursor());
5911 #endif
5912 
5913     AppendToRedobuff(NL_STR);
5914     i = open_line(FORWARD,
5915 #ifdef FEAT_COMMENTS
5916 	    has_format_option(FO_RET_COMS) ? OPENLINE_DO_COM :
5917 #endif
5918 	    0, old_indent);
5919     old_indent = 0;
5920 #ifdef FEAT_CINDENT
5921     can_cindent = TRUE;
5922 #endif
5923 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
5924     /* When inserting a line the cursor line must never be in a closed fold. */
5925     foldOpenCursor();
5926 #endif
5927 
5928     return i;
5929 }
5930 
5931 #ifdef FEAT_DIGRAPHS
5932 /*
5933  * Handle digraph in insert mode.
5934  * Returns character still to be inserted, or NUL when nothing remaining to be
5935  * done.
5936  */
5937     static int
5938 ins_digraph(void)
5939 {
5940     int	    c;
5941     int	    cc;
5942     int	    did_putchar = FALSE;
5943 
5944     pc_status = PC_STATUS_UNSET;
5945     if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
5946     {
5947 	/* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
5948 	ins_redraw(FALSE);
5949 
5950 	edit_putchar('?', TRUE);
5951 	did_putchar = TRUE;
5952 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
5953 	add_to_showcmd_c(Ctrl_K);
5954 #endif
5955     }
5956 
5957 #ifdef USE_ON_FLY_SCROLL
5958     dont_scroll = TRUE;		/* disallow scrolling here */
5959 #endif
5960 
5961     /* don't map the digraph chars. This also prevents the
5962      * mode message to be deleted when ESC is hit */
5963     ++no_mapping;
5964     ++allow_keys;
5965     c = plain_vgetc();
5966     --no_mapping;
5967     --allow_keys;
5968     if (did_putchar)
5969 	/* when the line fits in 'columns' the '?' is at the start of the next
5970 	 * line and will not be removed by the redraw */
5971 	edit_unputchar();
5972 
5973     if (IS_SPECIAL(c) || mod_mask)	    /* special key */
5974     {
5975 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
5976 	clear_showcmd();
5977 #endif
5978 	insert_special(c, TRUE, FALSE);
5979 	return NUL;
5980     }
5981     if (c != ESC)
5982     {
5983 	did_putchar = FALSE;
5984 	if (redrawing() && !char_avail())
5985 	{
5986 	    /* may need to redraw when no more chars available now */
5987 	    ins_redraw(FALSE);
5988 
5989 	    if (char2cells(c) == 1)
5990 	    {
5991 		ins_redraw(FALSE);
5992 		edit_putchar(c, TRUE);
5993 		did_putchar = TRUE;
5994 	    }
5995 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
5996 	    add_to_showcmd_c(c);
5997 #endif
5998 	}
5999 	++no_mapping;
6000 	++allow_keys;
6001 	cc = plain_vgetc();
6002 	--no_mapping;
6003 	--allow_keys;
6004 	if (did_putchar)
6005 	    /* when the line fits in 'columns' the '?' is at the start of the
6006 	     * next line and will not be removed by a redraw */
6007 	    edit_unputchar();
6008 	if (cc != ESC)
6009 	{
6010 	    AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)CTRL_V_STR);
6011 	    c = getdigraph(c, cc, TRUE);
6012 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
6013 	    clear_showcmd();
6014 #endif
6015 	    return c;
6016 	}
6017     }
6018 #ifdef FEAT_CMDL_INFO
6019     clear_showcmd();
6020 #endif
6021     return NUL;
6022 }
6023 #endif
6024 
6025 /*
6026  * Handle CTRL-E and CTRL-Y in Insert mode: copy char from other line.
6027  * Returns the char to be inserted, or NUL if none found.
6028  */
6029     int
6030 ins_copychar(linenr_T lnum)
6031 {
6032     int	    c;
6033     int	    temp;
6034     char_u  *ptr, *prev_ptr;
6035     char_u  *line;
6036 
6037     if (lnum < 1 || lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
6038     {
6039 	vim_beep(BO_COPY);
6040 	return NUL;
6041     }
6042 
6043     /* try to advance to the cursor column */
6044     temp = 0;
6045     line = ptr = ml_get(lnum);
6046     prev_ptr = ptr;
6047     validate_virtcol();
6048     while ((colnr_T)temp < curwin->w_virtcol && *ptr != NUL)
6049     {
6050 	prev_ptr = ptr;
6051 	temp += lbr_chartabsize_adv(line, &ptr, (colnr_T)temp);
6052     }
6053     if ((colnr_T)temp > curwin->w_virtcol)
6054 	ptr = prev_ptr;
6055 
6056     c = (*mb_ptr2char)(ptr);
6057     if (c == NUL)
6058 	vim_beep(BO_COPY);
6059     return c;
6060 }
6061 
6062 /*
6063  * CTRL-Y or CTRL-E typed in Insert mode.
6064  */
6065     static int
6066 ins_ctrl_ey(int tc)
6067 {
6068     int	    c = tc;
6069 
6070     if (ctrl_x_mode_scroll())
6071     {
6072 	if (c == Ctrl_Y)
6073 	    scrolldown_clamp();
6074 	else
6075 	    scrollup_clamp();
6076 	redraw_later(VALID);
6077     }
6078     else
6079     {
6080 	c = ins_copychar(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + (c == Ctrl_Y ? -1 : 1));
6081 	if (c != NUL)
6082 	{
6083 	    long	tw_save;
6084 
6085 	    /* The character must be taken literally, insert like it
6086 	     * was typed after a CTRL-V, and pretend 'textwidth'
6087 	     * wasn't set.  Digits, 'o' and 'x' are special after a
6088 	     * CTRL-V, don't use it for these. */
6089 	    if (c < 256 && !isalnum(c))
6090 		AppendToRedobuff((char_u *)CTRL_V_STR);	/* CTRL-V */
6091 	    tw_save = curbuf->b_p_tw;
6092 	    curbuf->b_p_tw = -1;
6093 	    insert_special(c, TRUE, FALSE);
6094 	    curbuf->b_p_tw = tw_save;
6095 #ifdef FEAT_RIGHTLEFT
6096 	    revins_chars++;
6097 	    revins_legal++;
6098 #endif
6099 	    c = Ctrl_V;	/* pretend CTRL-V is last character */
6100 	    auto_format(FALSE, TRUE);
6101 	}
6102     }
6103     return c;
6104 }
6105 
6106 #ifdef FEAT_SMARTINDENT
6107 /*
6108  * Try to do some very smart auto-indenting.
6109  * Used when inserting a "normal" character.
6110  */
6111     static void
6112 ins_try_si(int c)
6113 {
6114     pos_T	*pos, old_pos;
6115     char_u	*ptr;
6116     int		i;
6117     int		temp;
6118 
6119     /*
6120      * do some very smart indenting when entering '{' or '}'
6121      */
6122     if (((did_si || can_si_back) && c == '{') || (can_si && c == '}'))
6123     {
6124 	/*
6125 	 * for '}' set indent equal to indent of line containing matching '{'
6126 	 */
6127 	if (c == '}' && (pos = findmatch(NULL, '{')) != NULL)
6128 	{
6129 	    old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
6130 	    /*
6131 	     * If the matching '{' has a ')' immediately before it (ignoring
6132 	     * white-space), then line up with the start of the line
6133 	     * containing the matching '(' if there is one.  This handles the
6134 	     * case where an "if (..\n..) {" statement continues over multiple
6135 	     * lines -- webb
6136 	     */
6137 	    ptr = ml_get(pos->lnum);
6138 	    i = pos->col;
6139 	    if (i > 0)		/* skip blanks before '{' */
6140 		while (--i > 0 && VIM_ISWHITE(ptr[i]))
6141 		    ;
6142 	    curwin->w_cursor.lnum = pos->lnum;
6143 	    curwin->w_cursor.col = i;
6144 	    if (ptr[i] == ')' && (pos = findmatch(NULL, '(')) != NULL)
6145 		curwin->w_cursor = *pos;
6146 	    i = get_indent();
6147 	    curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
6148 	    if (State & VREPLACE_FLAG)
6149 		change_indent(INDENT_SET, i, FALSE, NUL, TRUE);
6150 	    else
6151 		(void)set_indent(i, SIN_CHANGED);
6152 	}
6153 	else if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0)
6154 	{
6155 	    /*
6156 	     * when inserting '{' after "O" reduce indent, but not
6157 	     * more than indent of previous line
6158 	     */
6159 	    temp = TRUE;
6160 	    if (c == '{' && can_si_back && curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
6161 	    {
6162 		old_pos = curwin->w_cursor;
6163 		i = get_indent();
6164 		while (curwin->w_cursor.lnum > 1)
6165 		{
6166 		    ptr = skipwhite(ml_get(--(curwin->w_cursor.lnum)));
6167 
6168 		    /* ignore empty lines and lines starting with '#'. */
6169 		    if (*ptr != '#' && *ptr != NUL)
6170 			break;
6171 		}
6172 		if (get_indent() >= i)
6173 		    temp = FALSE;
6174 		curwin->w_cursor = old_pos;
6175 	    }
6176 	    if (temp)
6177 		shift_line(TRUE, FALSE, 1, TRUE);
6178 	}
6179     }
6180 
6181     /*
6182      * set indent of '#' always to 0
6183      */
6184     if (curwin->w_cursor.col > 0 && can_si && c == '#')
6185     {
6186 	/* remember current indent for next line */
6187 	old_indent = get_indent();
6188 	(void)set_indent(0, SIN_CHANGED);
6189     }
6190 
6191     /* Adjust ai_col, the char at this position can be deleted. */
6192     if (ai_col > curwin->w_cursor.col)
6193 	ai_col = curwin->w_cursor.col;
6194 }
6195 #endif
6196 
6197 /*
6198  * Get the value that w_virtcol would have when 'list' is off.
6199  * Unless 'cpo' contains the 'L' flag.
6200  */
6201     colnr_T
6202 get_nolist_virtcol(void)
6203 {
6204     // check validity of cursor in current buffer
6205     if (curwin->w_buffer == NULL
6206 	|| curwin->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_mfp == NULL
6207 	|| curwin->w_cursor.lnum > curwin->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_line_count)
6208 	return 0;
6209     if (curwin->w_p_list && vim_strchr(p_cpo, CPO_LISTWM) == NULL)
6210 	return getvcol_nolist(&curwin->w_cursor);
6211     validate_virtcol();
6212     return curwin->w_virtcol;
6213 }
6214 
6215 #if defined(FEAT_EVAL)
6216 /*
6217  * Handle the InsertCharPre autocommand.
6218  * "c" is the character that was typed.
6219  * Return a pointer to allocated memory with the replacement string.
6220  * Return NULL to continue inserting "c".
6221  */
6222     static char_u *
6223 do_insert_char_pre(int c)
6224 {
6225     char_u	*res;
6226     char_u	buf[MB_MAXBYTES + 1];
6227     int		save_State = State;
6228 
6229     /* Return quickly when there is nothing to do. */
6230     if (!has_insertcharpre())
6231 	return NULL;
6232 
6233     if (has_mbyte)
6234 	buf[(*mb_char2bytes)(c, buf)] = NUL;
6235     else
6236     {
6237 	buf[0] = c;
6238 	buf[1] = NUL;
6239     }
6240 
6241     /* Lock the text to avoid weird things from happening. */
6242     ++textlock;
6243     set_vim_var_string(VV_CHAR, buf, -1);  /* set v:char */
6244 
6245     res = NULL;
6246     if (ins_apply_autocmds(EVENT_INSERTCHARPRE))
6247     {
6248 	/* Get the value of v:char.  It may be empty or more than one
6249 	 * character.  Only use it when changed, otherwise continue with the
6250 	 * original character to avoid breaking autoindent. */
6251 	if (STRCMP(buf, get_vim_var_str(VV_CHAR)) != 0)
6252 	    res = vim_strsave(get_vim_var_str(VV_CHAR));
6253     }
6254 
6255     set_vim_var_string(VV_CHAR, NULL, -1);  /* clear v:char */
6256     --textlock;
6257 
6258     // Restore the State, it may have been changed.
6259     State = save_State;
6260 
6261     return res;
6262 }
6263 #endif
6264 
6265 #if defined(FEAT_CINDENT) || defined(PROTO)
6266     int
6267 get_can_cindent(void)
6268 {
6269     return can_cindent;
6270 }
6271 
6272     void
6273 set_can_cindent(int val)
6274 {
6275     can_cindent = val;
6276 }
6277 #endif
6278 
6279 /*
6280  * Trigger "event" and take care of fixing undo.
6281  */
6282     int
6283 ins_apply_autocmds(event_T event)
6284 {
6285     varnumber_T	tick = CHANGEDTICK(curbuf);
6286     int r;
6287 
6288     r = apply_autocmds(event, NULL, NULL, FALSE, curbuf);
6289 
6290     // If u_savesub() was called then we are not prepared to start
6291     // a new line.  Call u_save() with no contents to fix that.
6292     if (tick != CHANGEDTICK(curbuf))
6293 	u_save(curwin->w_cursor.lnum, (linenr_T)(curwin->w_cursor.lnum + 1));
6294 
6295     return r;
6296 }
6297