xref: /vim-8.2.3635/src/diff.c (revision a7241f5f)
1 /* vim:set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4:
2  *
3  * VIM - Vi IMproved	by Bram Moolenaar
4  *
5  * Do ":help uganda"  in Vim to read copying and usage conditions.
6  * Do ":help credits" in Vim to see a list of people who contributed.
7  * See README.txt for an overview of the Vim source code.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * diff.c: code for diff'ing two or three buffers.
12  */
13 
14 #include "vim.h"
15 
16 #if defined(FEAT_DIFF) || defined(PROTO)
17 
18 static int	diff_busy = FALSE;	/* ex_diffgetput() is busy */
19 
20 /* flags obtained from the 'diffopt' option */
21 #define DIFF_FILLER	1	/* display filler lines */
22 #define DIFF_ICASE	2	/* ignore case */
23 #define DIFF_IWHITE	4	/* ignore change in white space */
24 #define DIFF_HORIZONTAL	8	/* horizontal splits */
25 #define DIFF_VERTICAL	16	/* vertical splits */
26 static int	diff_flags = DIFF_FILLER;
27 
28 #define LBUFLEN 50		/* length of line in diff file */
29 
30 static int diff_a_works = MAYBE; /* TRUE when "diff -a" works, FALSE when it
31 				    doesn't work, MAYBE when not checked yet */
32 #if defined(MSWIN) || defined(MSDOS)
33 static int diff_bin_works = MAYBE; /* TRUE when "diff --binary" works, FALSE
34 				      when it doesn't work, MAYBE when not
35 				      checked yet */
36 #endif
37 
38 static int diff_buf_idx __ARGS((buf_T *buf));
39 static int diff_buf_idx_tp __ARGS((buf_T *buf, tabpage_T *tp));
40 static void diff_mark_adjust_tp __ARGS((tabpage_T *tp, int idx, linenr_T line1, linenr_T line2, long amount, long amount_after));
41 static void diff_check_unchanged __ARGS((tabpage_T *tp, diff_T *dp));
42 static int diff_check_sanity __ARGS((tabpage_T *tp, diff_T *dp));
43 static void diff_redraw __ARGS((int dofold));
44 static int diff_write __ARGS((buf_T *buf, char_u *fname));
45 static void diff_file __ARGS((char_u *tmp_orig, char_u *tmp_new, char_u *tmp_diff));
46 static int diff_equal_entry __ARGS((diff_T *dp, int idx1, int idx2));
47 static int diff_cmp __ARGS((char_u *s1, char_u *s2));
48 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
49 static void diff_fold_update __ARGS((diff_T *dp, int skip_idx));
50 #endif
51 static void diff_read __ARGS((int idx_orig, int idx_new, char_u *fname));
52 static void diff_copy_entry __ARGS((diff_T *dprev, diff_T *dp, int idx_orig, int idx_new));
53 static diff_T *diff_alloc_new __ARGS((tabpage_T *tp, diff_T *dprev, diff_T *dp));
54 
55 #ifndef USE_CR
56 # define tag_fgets vim_fgets
57 #endif
58 
59 /*
60  * Called when deleting or unloading a buffer: No longer make a diff with it.
61  */
62     void
63 diff_buf_delete(buf)
64     buf_T	*buf;
65 {
66     int		i;
67     tabpage_T	*tp;
68 
69     for (tp = first_tabpage; tp != NULL; tp = tp->tp_next)
70     {
71 	i = diff_buf_idx_tp(buf, tp);
72 	if (i != DB_COUNT)
73 	{
74 	    tp->tp_diffbuf[i] = NULL;
75 	    tp->tp_diff_invalid = TRUE;
76 	}
77     }
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Check if the current buffer should be added to or removed from the list of
82  * diff buffers.
83  */
84     void
85 diff_buf_adjust(win)
86     win_T	*win;
87 {
88     win_T	*wp;
89     int		i;
90 
91     if (!win->w_p_diff)
92     {
93 	/* When there is no window showing a diff for this buffer, remove
94 	 * it from the diffs. */
95 	for (wp = firstwin; wp != NULL; wp = wp->w_next)
96 	    if (wp->w_buffer == win->w_buffer && wp->w_p_diff)
97 		break;
98 	if (wp == NULL)
99 	{
100 	    i = diff_buf_idx(win->w_buffer);
101 	    if (i != DB_COUNT)
102 	    {
103 		curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] = NULL;
104 		curtab->tp_diff_invalid = TRUE;
105 	    }
106 	}
107     }
108     else
109 	diff_buf_add(win->w_buffer);
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Add a buffer to make diffs for.
114  * Call this when a new buffer is being edited in the current window where
115  * 'diff' is set.
116  * Marks the current buffer as being part of the diff and requireing updating.
117  * This must be done before any autocmd, because a command may use info
118  * about the screen contents.
119  */
120     void
121 diff_buf_add(buf)
122     buf_T	*buf;
123 {
124     int		i;
125 
126     if (diff_buf_idx(buf) != DB_COUNT)
127 	return;		/* It's already there. */
128 
129     for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
130 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] == NULL)
131 	{
132 	    curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] = buf;
133 	    curtab->tp_diff_invalid = TRUE;
134 	    return;
135 	}
136 
137     EMSGN(_("E96: Can not diff more than %ld buffers"), DB_COUNT);
138 }
139 
140 /*
141  * Find buffer "buf" in the list of diff buffers for the current tab page.
142  * Return its index or DB_COUNT if not found.
143  */
144     static int
145 diff_buf_idx(buf)
146     buf_T	*buf;
147 {
148     int		idx;
149 
150     for (idx = 0; idx < DB_COUNT; ++idx)
151 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx] == buf)
152 	    break;
153     return idx;
154 }
155 
156 /*
157  * Find buffer "buf" in the list of diff buffers for tab page "tp".
158  * Return its index or DB_COUNT if not found.
159  */
160     static int
161 diff_buf_idx_tp(buf, tp)
162     buf_T	*buf;
163     tabpage_T	*tp;
164 {
165     int		idx;
166 
167     for (idx = 0; idx < DB_COUNT; ++idx)
168 	if (tp->tp_diffbuf[idx] == buf)
169 	    break;
170     return idx;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Mark the diff info involving buffer "buf" as invalid, it will be updated
175  * when info is requested.
176  */
177     void
178 diff_invalidate(buf)
179     buf_T	*buf;
180 {
181     tabpage_T	*tp;
182     int		i;
183 
184     for (tp = first_tabpage; tp != NULL; tp = tp->tp_next)
185     {
186 	i = diff_buf_idx_tp(buf, tp);
187 	if (i != DB_COUNT)
188 	{
189 	    tp->tp_diff_invalid = TRUE;
190 	    if (tp == curtab)
191 		diff_redraw(TRUE);
192 	}
193     }
194 }
195 
196 /*
197  * Called by mark_adjust(): update line numbers in "curbuf".
198  */
199     void
200 diff_mark_adjust(line1, line2, amount, amount_after)
201     linenr_T	line1;
202     linenr_T	line2;
203     long	amount;
204     long	amount_after;
205 {
206     int		idx;
207     tabpage_T	*tp;
208 
209     /* Handle all tab pages that use the current buffer in a diff. */
210     for (tp = first_tabpage; tp != NULL; tp = tp->tp_next)
211     {
212 	idx = diff_buf_idx_tp(curbuf, tp);
213 	if (idx != DB_COUNT)
214 	    diff_mark_adjust_tp(tp, idx, line1, line2, amount, amount_after);
215     }
216 }
217 
218 /*
219  * Update line numbers in tab page "tp" for "curbuf" with index "idx".
220  * This attempts to update the changes as much as possible:
221  * When inserting/deleting lines outside of existing change blocks, create a
222  * new change block and update the line numbers in following blocks.
223  * When inserting/deleting lines in existing change blocks, update them.
224  */
225     static void
226 diff_mark_adjust_tp(tp, idx, line1, line2, amount, amount_after)
227     tabpage_T	*tp;
228     int		idx;
229     linenr_T	line1;
230     linenr_T	line2;
231     long	amount;
232     long	amount_after;
233 {
234     diff_T	*dp;
235     diff_T	*dprev;
236     diff_T	*dnext;
237     int		i;
238     int		inserted, deleted;
239     int		n, off;
240     linenr_T	last;
241     linenr_T	lnum_deleted = line1;	/* lnum of remaining deletion */
242     int		check_unchanged;
243 
244     if (line2 == MAXLNUM)
245     {
246 	/* mark_adjust(99, MAXLNUM, 9, 0): insert lines */
247 	inserted = amount;
248 	deleted = 0;
249     }
250     else if (amount_after > 0)
251     {
252 	/* mark_adjust(99, 98, MAXLNUM, 9): a change that inserts lines*/
253 	inserted = amount_after;
254 	deleted = 0;
255     }
256     else
257     {
258 	/* mark_adjust(98, 99, MAXLNUM, -2): delete lines */
259 	inserted = 0;
260 	deleted = -amount_after;
261     }
262 
263     dprev = NULL;
264     dp = tp->tp_first_diff;
265     for (;;)
266     {
267 	/* If the change is after the previous diff block and before the next
268 	 * diff block, thus not touching an existing change, create a new diff
269 	 * block.  Don't do this when ex_diffgetput() is busy. */
270 	if ((dp == NULL || dp->df_lnum[idx] - 1 > line2
271 		    || (line2 == MAXLNUM && dp->df_lnum[idx] > line1))
272 		&& (dprev == NULL
273 		    || dprev->df_lnum[idx] + dprev->df_count[idx] < line1)
274 		&& !diff_busy)
275 	{
276 	    dnext = diff_alloc_new(tp, dprev, dp);
277 	    if (dnext == NULL)
278 		return;
279 
280 	    dnext->df_lnum[idx] = line1;
281 	    dnext->df_count[idx] = inserted;
282 	    for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
283 		if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && i != idx)
284 		{
285 		    if (dprev == NULL)
286 			dnext->df_lnum[i] = line1;
287 		    else
288 			dnext->df_lnum[i] = line1
289 			    + (dprev->df_lnum[i] + dprev->df_count[i])
290 			    - (dprev->df_lnum[idx] + dprev->df_count[idx]);
291 		    dnext->df_count[i] = deleted;
292 		}
293 	}
294 
295 	/* if at end of the list, quit */
296 	if (dp == NULL)
297 	    break;
298 
299 	/*
300 	 * Check for these situations:
301 	 *	  1  2	3
302 	 *	  1  2	3
303 	 * line1     2	3  4  5
304 	 *	     2	3  4  5
305 	 *	     2	3  4  5
306 	 * line2     2	3  4  5
307 	 *		3     5  6
308 	 *		3     5  6
309 	 */
310 	/* compute last line of this change */
311 	last = dp->df_lnum[idx] + dp->df_count[idx] - 1;
312 
313 	/* 1. change completely above line1: nothing to do */
314 	if (last >= line1 - 1)
315 	{
316 	    /* 6. change below line2: only adjust for amount_after; also when
317 	     * "deleted" became zero when deleted all lines between two diffs */
318 	    if (dp->df_lnum[idx] - (deleted + inserted != 0) > line2)
319 	    {
320 		if (amount_after == 0)
321 		    break;	/* nothing left to change */
322 		dp->df_lnum[idx] += amount_after;
323 	    }
324 	    else
325 	    {
326 		check_unchanged = FALSE;
327 
328 		/* 2. 3. 4. 5.: inserted/deleted lines touching this diff. */
329 		if (deleted > 0)
330 		{
331 		    if (dp->df_lnum[idx] >= line1)
332 		    {
333 			off = dp->df_lnum[idx] - lnum_deleted;
334 			if (last <= line2)
335 			{
336 			    /* 4. delete all lines of diff */
337 			    if (dp->df_next != NULL
338 				    && dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx] - 1 <= line2)
339 			    {
340 				/* delete continues in next diff, only do
341 				 * lines until that one */
342 				n = dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx] - lnum_deleted;
343 				deleted -= n;
344 				n -= dp->df_count[idx];
345 				lnum_deleted = dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx];
346 			    }
347 			    else
348 				n = deleted - dp->df_count[idx];
349 			    dp->df_count[idx] = 0;
350 			}
351 			else
352 			{
353 			    /* 5. delete lines at or just before top of diff */
354 			    n = off;
355 			    dp->df_count[idx] -= line2 - dp->df_lnum[idx] + 1;
356 			    check_unchanged = TRUE;
357 			}
358 			dp->df_lnum[idx] = line1;
359 		    }
360 		    else
361 		    {
362 			off = 0;
363 			if (last < line2)
364 			{
365 			    /* 2. delete at end of of diff */
366 			    dp->df_count[idx] -= last - lnum_deleted + 1;
367 			    if (dp->df_next != NULL
368 				    && dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx] - 1 <= line2)
369 			    {
370 				/* delete continues in next diff, only do
371 				 * lines until that one */
372 				n = dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx] - 1 - last;
373 				deleted -= dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx]
374 							       - lnum_deleted;
375 				lnum_deleted = dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx];
376 			    }
377 			    else
378 				n = line2 - last;
379 			    check_unchanged = TRUE;
380 			}
381 			else
382 			{
383 			    /* 3. delete lines inside the diff */
384 			    n = 0;
385 			    dp->df_count[idx] -= deleted;
386 			}
387 		    }
388 
389 		    for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
390 			if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && i != idx)
391 			{
392 			    dp->df_lnum[i] -= off;
393 			    dp->df_count[i] += n;
394 			}
395 		}
396 		else
397 		{
398 		    if (dp->df_lnum[idx] <= line1)
399 		    {
400 			/* inserted lines somewhere in this diff */
401 			dp->df_count[idx] += inserted;
402 			check_unchanged = TRUE;
403 		    }
404 		    else
405 			/* inserted lines somewhere above this diff */
406 			dp->df_lnum[idx] += inserted;
407 		}
408 
409 		if (check_unchanged)
410 		    /* Check if inserted lines are equal, may reduce the
411 		     * size of the diff.  TODO: also check for equal lines
412 		     * in the middle and perhaps split the block. */
413 		    diff_check_unchanged(tp, dp);
414 	    }
415 	}
416 
417 	/* check if this block touches the previous one, may merge them. */
418 	if (dprev != NULL && dprev->df_lnum[idx] + dprev->df_count[idx]
419 							  == dp->df_lnum[idx])
420 	{
421 	    for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
422 		if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
423 		    dprev->df_count[i] += dp->df_count[i];
424 	    dprev->df_next = dp->df_next;
425 	    vim_free(dp);
426 	    dp = dprev->df_next;
427 	}
428 	else
429 	{
430 	    /* Advance to next entry. */
431 	    dprev = dp;
432 	    dp = dp->df_next;
433 	}
434     }
435 
436     dprev = NULL;
437     dp = tp->tp_first_diff;
438     while (dp != NULL)
439     {
440 	/* All counts are zero, remove this entry. */
441 	for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
442 	    if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && dp->df_count[i] != 0)
443 		break;
444 	if (i == DB_COUNT)
445 	{
446 	    dnext = dp->df_next;
447 	    vim_free(dp);
448 	    dp = dnext;
449 	    if (dprev == NULL)
450 		tp->tp_first_diff = dnext;
451 	    else
452 		dprev->df_next = dnext;
453 	}
454 	else
455 	{
456 	    /* Advance to next entry. */
457 	    dprev = dp;
458 	    dp = dp->df_next;
459 	}
460 
461     }
462 
463     if (tp == curtab)
464     {
465 	diff_redraw(TRUE);
466 
467 	/* Need to recompute the scroll binding, may remove or add filler
468 	 * lines (e.g., when adding lines above w_topline). But it's slow when
469 	 * making many changes, postpone until redrawing. */
470 	diff_need_scrollbind = TRUE;
471     }
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Allocate a new diff block and link it between "dprev" and "dp".
476  */
477     static diff_T *
478 diff_alloc_new(tp, dprev, dp)
479     tabpage_T	*tp;
480     diff_T	*dprev;
481     diff_T	*dp;
482 {
483     diff_T	*dnew;
484 
485     dnew = (diff_T *)alloc((unsigned)sizeof(diff_T));
486     if (dnew != NULL)
487     {
488 	dnew->df_next = dp;
489 	if (dprev == NULL)
490 	    tp->tp_first_diff = dnew;
491 	else
492 	    dprev->df_next = dnew;
493     }
494     return dnew;
495 }
496 
497 /*
498  * Check if the diff block "dp" can be made smaller for lines at the start and
499  * end that are equal.  Called after inserting lines.
500  * This may result in a change where all buffers have zero lines, the caller
501  * must take care of removing it.
502  */
503     static void
504 diff_check_unchanged(tp, dp)
505     tabpage_T	*tp;
506     diff_T	*dp;
507 {
508     int		i_org;
509     int		i_new;
510     int		off_org, off_new;
511     char_u	*line_org;
512     int		dir = FORWARD;
513 
514     /* Find the first buffers, use it as the original, compare the other
515      * buffer lines against this one. */
516     for (i_org = 0; i_org < DB_COUNT; ++i_org)
517 	if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i_org] != NULL)
518 	    break;
519     if (i_org == DB_COUNT)	/* safety check */
520 	return;
521 
522     if (diff_check_sanity(tp, dp) == FAIL)
523 	return;
524 
525     /* First check lines at the top, then at the bottom. */
526     off_org = 0;
527     off_new = 0;
528     for (;;)
529     {
530 	/* Repeat until a line is found which is different or the number of
531 	 * lines has become zero. */
532 	while (dp->df_count[i_org] > 0)
533 	{
534 	    /* Copy the line, the next ml_get() will invalidate it.  */
535 	    if (dir == BACKWARD)
536 		off_org = dp->df_count[i_org] - 1;
537 	    line_org = vim_strsave(ml_get_buf(tp->tp_diffbuf[i_org],
538 					dp->df_lnum[i_org] + off_org, FALSE));
539 	    if (line_org == NULL)
540 		return;
541 	    for (i_new = i_org + 1; i_new < DB_COUNT; ++i_new)
542 	    {
543 		if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i_new] == NULL)
544 		    continue;
545 		if (dir == BACKWARD)
546 		    off_new = dp->df_count[i_new] - 1;
547 		/* if other buffer doesn't have this line, it was inserted */
548 		if (off_new < 0 || off_new >= dp->df_count[i_new])
549 		    break;
550 		if (diff_cmp(line_org, ml_get_buf(tp->tp_diffbuf[i_new],
551 				   dp->df_lnum[i_new] + off_new, FALSE)) != 0)
552 		    break;
553 	    }
554 	    vim_free(line_org);
555 
556 	    /* Stop when a line isn't equal in all diff buffers. */
557 	    if (i_new != DB_COUNT)
558 		break;
559 
560 	    /* Line matched in all buffers, remove it from the diff. */
561 	    for (i_new = i_org; i_new < DB_COUNT; ++i_new)
562 		if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i_new] != NULL)
563 		{
564 		    if (dir == FORWARD)
565 			++dp->df_lnum[i_new];
566 		    --dp->df_count[i_new];
567 		}
568 	}
569 	if (dir == BACKWARD)
570 	    break;
571 	dir = BACKWARD;
572     }
573 }
574 
575 /*
576  * Check if a diff block doesn't contain invalid line numbers.
577  * This can happen when the diff program returns invalid results.
578  */
579     static int
580 diff_check_sanity(tp, dp)
581     tabpage_T	*tp;
582     diff_T	*dp;
583 {
584     int		i;
585 
586     for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
587 	if (tp->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
588 	    if (dp->df_lnum[i] + dp->df_count[i] - 1
589 				      > tp->tp_diffbuf[i]->b_ml.ml_line_count)
590 		return FAIL;
591     return OK;
592 }
593 
594 /*
595  * Mark all diff buffers in the current tab page for redraw.
596  */
597     static void
598 diff_redraw(dofold)
599     int		dofold;	    /* also recompute the folds */
600 {
601     win_T	*wp;
602     int		n;
603 
604     for (wp = firstwin; wp != NULL; wp = wp->w_next)
605 	if (wp->w_p_diff)
606 	{
607 	    redraw_win_later(wp, SOME_VALID);
608 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
609 	    if (dofold && foldmethodIsDiff(wp))
610 		foldUpdateAll(wp);
611 #endif
612 	    /* A change may have made filler lines invalid, need to take care
613 	     * of that for other windows. */
614 	    if (wp != curwin && wp->w_topfill > 0)
615 	    {
616 		n = diff_check(wp, wp->w_topline);
617 		if (wp->w_topfill > n)
618 		    wp->w_topfill = (n < 0 ? 0 : n);
619 	    }
620 	}
621 }
622 
623 /*
624  * Write buffer "buf" to file "name".
625  * Always use 'fileformat' set to "unix".
626  * Return FAIL for failure
627  */
628     static int
629 diff_write(buf, fname)
630     buf_T	*buf;
631     char_u	*fname;
632 {
633     int		r;
634     char_u	*save_ff;
635 
636     save_ff = buf->b_p_ff;
637     buf->b_p_ff = vim_strsave((char_u *)FF_UNIX);
638     r = buf_write(buf, fname, NULL, (linenr_T)1, buf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
639 					     NULL, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
640     free_string_option(buf->b_p_ff);
641     buf->b_p_ff = save_ff;
642     return r;
643 }
644 
645 /*
646  * Completely update the diffs for the buffers involved.
647  * This uses the ordinary "diff" command.
648  * The buffers are written to a file, also for unmodified buffers (the file
649  * could have been produced by autocommands, e.g. the netrw plugin).
650  */
651 /*ARGSUSED*/
652     void
653 ex_diffupdate(eap)
654     exarg_T	*eap;	    /* can be NULL, it's not used */
655 {
656     buf_T	*buf;
657     int		idx_orig;
658     int		idx_new;
659     char_u	*tmp_orig;
660     char_u	*tmp_new;
661     char_u	*tmp_diff;
662     FILE	*fd;
663     int		ok;
664 
665     /* Delete all diffblocks. */
666     diff_clear(curtab);
667     curtab->tp_diff_invalid = FALSE;
668 
669     /* Use the first buffer as the original text. */
670     for (idx_orig = 0; idx_orig < DB_COUNT; ++idx_orig)
671 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_orig] != NULL)
672 	    break;
673     if (idx_orig == DB_COUNT)
674 	return;
675 
676     /* Only need to do something when there is another buffer. */
677     for (idx_new = idx_orig + 1; idx_new < DB_COUNT; ++idx_new)
678 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_new] != NULL)
679 	    break;
680     if (idx_new == DB_COUNT)
681 	return;
682 
683     /* We need three temp file names. */
684     tmp_orig = vim_tempname('o');
685     tmp_new = vim_tempname('n');
686     tmp_diff = vim_tempname('d');
687     if (tmp_orig == NULL || tmp_new == NULL || tmp_diff == NULL)
688 	goto theend;
689 
690     /*
691      * Do a quick test if "diff" really works.  Otherwise it looks like there
692      * are no differences.  Can't use the return value, it's non-zero when
693      * there are differences.
694      * May try twice, first with "-a" and then without.
695      */
696     for (;;)
697     {
698 	ok = FALSE;
699 	fd = mch_fopen((char *)tmp_orig, "w");
700 	if (fd != NULL)
701 	{
702 	    fwrite("line1\n", (size_t)6, (size_t)1, fd);
703 	    fclose(fd);
704 	    fd = mch_fopen((char *)tmp_new, "w");
705 	    if (fd != NULL)
706 	    {
707 		fwrite("line2\n", (size_t)6, (size_t)1, fd);
708 		fclose(fd);
709 		diff_file(tmp_orig, tmp_new, tmp_diff);
710 		fd = mch_fopen((char *)tmp_diff, "r");
711 		if (fd != NULL)
712 		{
713 		    char_u	linebuf[LBUFLEN];
714 
715 		    for (;;)
716 		    {
717 			/* There must be a line that contains "1c1". */
718 			if (tag_fgets(linebuf, LBUFLEN, fd))
719 			    break;
720 			if (STRNCMP(linebuf, "1c1", 3) == 0)
721 			    ok = TRUE;
722 		    }
723 		    fclose(fd);
724 		}
725 		mch_remove(tmp_diff);
726 		mch_remove(tmp_new);
727 	    }
728 	    mch_remove(tmp_orig);
729 	}
730 
731 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
732 	/* When using 'diffexpr' break here. */
733 	if (*p_dex != NUL)
734 	    break;
735 #endif
736 
737 #if defined(MSWIN) || defined(MSDOS)
738 	/* If the "-a" argument works, also check if "--binary" works. */
739 	if (ok && diff_a_works == MAYBE && diff_bin_works == MAYBE)
740 	{
741 	    diff_a_works = TRUE;
742 	    diff_bin_works = TRUE;
743 	    continue;
744 	}
745 	if (!ok && diff_a_works == TRUE && diff_bin_works == TRUE)
746 	{
747 	    /* Tried --binary, but it failed. "-a" works though. */
748 	    diff_bin_works = FALSE;
749 	    ok = TRUE;
750 	}
751 #endif
752 
753 	/* If we checked if "-a" works already, break here. */
754 	if (diff_a_works != MAYBE)
755 	    break;
756 	diff_a_works = ok;
757 
758 	/* If "-a" works break here, otherwise retry without "-a". */
759 	if (ok)
760 	    break;
761     }
762     if (!ok)
763     {
764 	EMSG(_("E97: Cannot create diffs"));
765 	diff_a_works = MAYBE;
766 #if defined(MSWIN) || defined(MSDOS)
767 	diff_bin_works = MAYBE;
768 #endif
769 	goto theend;
770     }
771 
772     /* Write the first buffer to a tempfile. */
773     buf = curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_orig];
774     if (diff_write(buf, tmp_orig) == FAIL)
775 	goto theend;
776 
777     /* Make a difference between the first buffer and every other. */
778     for (idx_new = idx_orig + 1; idx_new < DB_COUNT; ++idx_new)
779     {
780 	buf = curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_new];
781 	if (buf == NULL)
782 	    continue;
783 	if (diff_write(buf, tmp_new) == FAIL)
784 	    continue;
785 	diff_file(tmp_orig, tmp_new, tmp_diff);
786 
787 	/* Read the diff output and add each entry to the diff list. */
788 	diff_read(idx_orig, idx_new, tmp_diff);
789 	mch_remove(tmp_diff);
790 	mch_remove(tmp_new);
791     }
792     mch_remove(tmp_orig);
793 
794     /* force updating cursor position on screen */
795     curwin->w_valid_cursor.lnum = 0;
796 
797     diff_redraw(TRUE);
798 
799 theend:
800     vim_free(tmp_orig);
801     vim_free(tmp_new);
802     vim_free(tmp_diff);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * Make a diff between files "tmp_orig" and "tmp_new", results in "tmp_diff".
807  */
808     static void
809 diff_file(tmp_orig, tmp_new, tmp_diff)
810     char_u	*tmp_orig;
811     char_u	*tmp_new;
812     char_u	*tmp_diff;
813 {
814     char_u	*cmd;
815 
816 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
817     if (*p_dex != NUL)
818 	/* Use 'diffexpr' to generate the diff file. */
819 	eval_diff(tmp_orig, tmp_new, tmp_diff);
820     else
821 #endif
822     {
823 	cmd = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(tmp_orig) + STRLEN(tmp_new)
824 				+ STRLEN(tmp_diff) + STRLEN(p_srr) + 27));
825 	if (cmd != NULL)
826 	{
827 	    /* We don't want $DIFF_OPTIONS to get in the way. */
828 	    if (getenv("DIFF_OPTIONS"))
829 		vim_setenv((char_u *)"DIFF_OPTIONS", (char_u *)"");
830 
831 	    /* Build the diff command and execute it.  Always use -a, binary
832 	     * differences are of no use.  Ignore errors, diff returns
833 	     * non-zero when differences have been found. */
834 	    sprintf((char *)cmd, "diff %s%s%s%s%s %s",
835 		    diff_a_works == FALSE ? "" : "-a ",
836 #if defined(MSWIN) || defined(MSDOS)
837 		    diff_bin_works == TRUE ? "--binary " : "",
838 #else
839 		    "",
840 #endif
841 		    (diff_flags & DIFF_IWHITE) ? "-b " : "",
842 		    (diff_flags & DIFF_ICASE) ? "-i " : "",
843 		    tmp_orig, tmp_new);
844 	    append_redir(cmd, p_srr, tmp_diff);
845 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
846 	    block_autocmds();	/* Avoid ShellCmdPost stuff */
847 #endif
848 	    (void)call_shell(cmd, SHELL_FILTER|SHELL_SILENT|SHELL_DOOUT);
849 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
850 	    unblock_autocmds();
851 #endif
852 	    vim_free(cmd);
853 	}
854     }
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * Create a new version of a file from the current buffer and a diff file.
859  * The buffer is written to a file, also for unmodified buffers (the file
860  * could have been produced by autocommands, e.g. the netrw plugin).
861  */
862     void
863 ex_diffpatch(eap)
864     exarg_T	*eap;
865 {
866     char_u	*tmp_orig;	/* name of original temp file */
867     char_u	*tmp_new;	/* name of patched temp file */
868     char_u	*buf = NULL;
869     win_T	*old_curwin = curwin;
870     char_u	*newname = NULL;	/* name of patched file buffer */
871 #ifdef UNIX
872     char_u	dirbuf[MAXPATHL];
873     char_u	*fullname = NULL;
874 #endif
875 #ifdef FEAT_BROWSE
876     char_u	*browseFile = NULL;
877     int		browse_flag = cmdmod.browse;
878 #endif
879 
880 #ifdef FEAT_BROWSE
881     if (cmdmod.browse)
882     {
883 	browseFile = do_browse(0, (char_u *)_("Patch file"),
884 			 eap->arg, NULL, NULL, BROWSE_FILTER_ALL_FILES, NULL);
885 	if (browseFile == NULL)
886 	    return;		/* operation cancelled */
887 	eap->arg = browseFile;
888 	cmdmod.browse = FALSE;	/* don't let do_ecmd() browse again */
889     }
890 #endif
891 
892     /* We need two temp file names. */
893     tmp_orig = vim_tempname('o');
894     tmp_new = vim_tempname('n');
895     if (tmp_orig == NULL || tmp_new == NULL)
896 	goto theend;
897 
898     /* Write the current buffer to "tmp_orig". */
899     if (buf_write(curbuf, tmp_orig, NULL,
900 		(linenr_T)1, curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count,
901 				     NULL, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE) == FAIL)
902 	goto theend;
903 
904 #ifdef UNIX
905     /* Get the absolute path of the patchfile, changing directory below. */
906     fullname = FullName_save(eap->arg, FALSE);
907 #endif
908     buf = alloc((unsigned)(STRLEN(tmp_orig) + (
909 # ifdef UNIX
910 		    fullname != NULL ? STRLEN(fullname) :
911 # endif
912 		    STRLEN(eap->arg)) + STRLEN(tmp_new) + 16));
913     if (buf == NULL)
914 	goto theend;
915 
916 #ifdef UNIX
917     /* Temporaraly chdir to /tmp, to avoid patching files in the current
918      * directory when the patch file contains more than one patch.  When we
919      * have our own temp dir use that instead, it will be cleaned up when we
920      * exit (any .rej files created).  Don't change directory if we can't
921      * return to the current. */
922     if (mch_dirname(dirbuf, MAXPATHL) != OK || mch_chdir((char *)dirbuf) != 0)
923 	dirbuf[0] = NUL;
924     else
925     {
926 # ifdef TEMPDIRNAMES
927 	if (vim_tempdir != NULL)
928 	    mch_chdir((char *)vim_tempdir);
929 	else
930 # endif
931 	    mch_chdir("/tmp");
932 	shorten_fnames(TRUE);
933     }
934 #endif
935 
936 #ifdef FEAT_EVAL
937     if (*p_pex != NUL)
938 	/* Use 'patchexpr' to generate the new file. */
939 	eval_patch(tmp_orig,
940 # ifdef UNIX
941 		fullname != NULL ? fullname :
942 # endif
943 		eap->arg, tmp_new);
944     else
945 #endif
946     {
947 	/* Build the patch command and execute it.  Ignore errors.  Switch to
948 	 * cooked mode to allow the user to respond to prompts. */
949 	sprintf((char *)buf, "patch -o %s %s < \"%s\"", tmp_new, tmp_orig,
950 # ifdef UNIX
951 		fullname != NULL ? fullname :
952 # endif
953 		eap->arg);
954 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
955 	block_autocmds();	/* Avoid ShellCmdPost stuff */
956 #endif
957 	(void)call_shell(buf, SHELL_FILTER | SHELL_COOKED);
958 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
959 	unblock_autocmds();
960 #endif
961     }
962 
963 #ifdef UNIX
964     if (dirbuf[0] != NUL)
965     {
966 	if (mch_chdir((char *)dirbuf) != 0)
967 	    EMSG(_(e_prev_dir));
968 	shorten_fnames(TRUE);
969     }
970 #endif
971 
972     /* patch probably has written over the screen */
973     redraw_later(CLEAR);
974 
975     /* Delete any .orig or .rej file created. */
976     STRCPY(buf, tmp_new);
977     STRCAT(buf, ".orig");
978     mch_remove(buf);
979     STRCPY(buf, tmp_new);
980     STRCAT(buf, ".rej");
981     mch_remove(buf);
982 
983     if (curbuf->b_fname != NULL)
984     {
985 	newname = vim_strnsave(curbuf->b_fname,
986 					  (int)(STRLEN(curbuf->b_fname) + 4));
987 	if (newname != NULL)
988 	    STRCAT(newname, ".new");
989     }
990 
991 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
992     need_mouse_correct = TRUE;
993 #endif
994     /* don't use a new tab page, each tab page has its own diffs */
995     cmdmod.tab = 0;
996 
997     if (win_split(0, (diff_flags & DIFF_VERTICAL) ? WSP_VERT : 0) != FAIL)
998     {
999 	/* Pretend it was a ":split fname" command */
1000 	eap->cmdidx = CMD_split;
1001 	eap->arg = tmp_new;
1002 	do_exedit(eap, old_curwin);
1003 
1004 	if (curwin != old_curwin)		/* split must have worked */
1005 	{
1006 	    /* Set 'diff', 'scrollbind' on and 'wrap' off. */
1007 	    diff_win_options(curwin, TRUE);
1008 	    diff_win_options(old_curwin, TRUE);
1009 
1010 	    if (newname != NULL)
1011 	    {
1012 		/* do a ":file filename.new" on the patched buffer */
1013 		eap->arg = newname;
1014 		ex_file(eap);
1015 
1016 #ifdef FEAT_AUTOCMD
1017 		/* Do filetype detection with the new name. */
1018 		if (au_has_group((char_u *)"filetypedetect"))
1019 		    do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)":doau filetypedetect BufRead");
1020 #endif
1021 	    }
1022 	}
1023     }
1024 
1025 theend:
1026     if (tmp_orig != NULL)
1027 	mch_remove(tmp_orig);
1028     vim_free(tmp_orig);
1029     if (tmp_new != NULL)
1030 	mch_remove(tmp_new);
1031     vim_free(tmp_new);
1032     vim_free(newname);
1033     vim_free(buf);
1034 #ifdef UNIX
1035     vim_free(fullname);
1036 #endif
1037 #ifdef FEAT_BROWSE
1038     vim_free(browseFile);
1039     cmdmod.browse = browse_flag;
1040 #endif
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Split the window and edit another file, setting options to show the diffs.
1045  */
1046     void
1047 ex_diffsplit(eap)
1048     exarg_T	*eap;
1049 {
1050     win_T	*old_curwin = curwin;
1051 
1052 #ifdef FEAT_GUI
1053     need_mouse_correct = TRUE;
1054 #endif
1055     /* don't use a new tab page, each tab page has its own diffs */
1056     cmdmod.tab = 0;
1057 
1058     if (win_split(0, (diff_flags & DIFF_VERTICAL) ? WSP_VERT : 0) != FAIL)
1059     {
1060 	/* Pretend it was a ":split fname" command */
1061 	eap->cmdidx = CMD_split;
1062 	curwin->w_p_diff = TRUE;
1063 	do_exedit(eap, old_curwin);
1064 
1065 	if (curwin != old_curwin)		/* split must have worked */
1066 	{
1067 	    /* Set 'diff', 'scrollbind' on and 'wrap' off. */
1068 	    diff_win_options(curwin, TRUE);
1069 	    diff_win_options(old_curwin, TRUE);
1070 	}
1071     }
1072 }
1073 
1074 /*
1075  * Set options to show difs for the current window.
1076  */
1077 /*ARGSUSED*/
1078     void
1079 ex_diffthis(eap)
1080     exarg_T	*eap;
1081 {
1082     /* Set 'diff', 'scrollbind' on and 'wrap' off. */
1083     diff_win_options(curwin, TRUE);
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  * Set options in window "wp" for diff mode.
1088  */
1089     void
1090 diff_win_options(wp, addbuf)
1091     win_T	*wp;
1092     int		addbuf;		/* Add buffer to diff. */
1093 {
1094     wp->w_p_diff = TRUE;
1095     wp->w_p_scb = TRUE;
1096     wp->w_p_wrap = FALSE;
1097 # ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1098     {
1099 	win_T	    *old_curwin = curwin;
1100 
1101 	curwin = wp;
1102 	curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
1103 	set_string_option_direct((char_u *)"fdm", -1, (char_u *)"diff",
1104 						       OPT_LOCAL|OPT_FREE, 0);
1105 	curwin = old_curwin;
1106 	curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
1107 	wp->w_p_fdc = diff_foldcolumn;
1108 	wp->w_p_fen = TRUE;
1109 	wp->w_p_fdl = 0;
1110 	foldUpdateAll(wp);
1111 	/* make sure topline is not halfway a fold */
1112 	changed_window_setting_win(wp);
1113     }
1114 # endif
1115 #ifdef FEAT_SCROLLBIND
1116     if (vim_strchr(p_sbo, 'h') == NULL)
1117 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"set sbo+=hor");
1118 #endif
1119 
1120     if (addbuf)
1121 	diff_buf_add(wp->w_buffer);
1122     redraw_win_later(wp, NOT_VALID);
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * Set options not to show diffs.  For the current window or all windows.
1127  * Only in the current tab page.
1128  */
1129     void
1130 ex_diffoff(eap)
1131     exarg_T	*eap;
1132 {
1133     win_T	*wp;
1134     win_T	*old_curwin = curwin;
1135 #ifdef FEAT_SCROLLBIND
1136     int		diffwin = FALSE;
1137 #endif
1138 
1139     for (wp = firstwin; wp != NULL; wp = wp->w_next)
1140     {
1141 	if (wp == curwin || eap->forceit)
1142 	{
1143 	    /* Set 'diff', 'scrollbind' off and 'wrap' on. */
1144 	    wp->w_p_diff = FALSE;
1145 	    wp->w_p_scb = FALSE;
1146 	    wp->w_p_wrap = TRUE;
1147 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1148 	    curwin = wp;
1149 	    curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
1150 	    set_string_option_direct((char_u *)"fdm", -1,
1151 				   (char_u *)"manual", OPT_LOCAL|OPT_FREE, 0);
1152 	    curwin = old_curwin;
1153 	    curbuf = curwin->w_buffer;
1154 	    wp->w_p_fdc = 0;
1155 	    wp->w_p_fen = FALSE;
1156 	    wp->w_p_fdl = 0;
1157 	    foldUpdateAll(wp);
1158 	    /* make sure topline is not halfway a fold */
1159 	    changed_window_setting_win(wp);
1160 #endif
1161 	    diff_buf_adjust(wp);
1162 	}
1163 #ifdef FEAT_SCROLLBIND
1164 	diffwin |= wp->w_p_diff;
1165 #endif
1166     }
1167 
1168 #ifdef FEAT_SCROLLBIND
1169     /* Remove "hor" from from 'scrollopt' if there are no diff windows left. */
1170     if (!diffwin && vim_strchr(p_sbo, 'h') != NULL)
1171 	do_cmdline_cmd((char_u *)"set sbo-=hor");
1172 #endif
1173 }
1174 
1175 /*
1176  * Read the diff output and add each entry to the diff list.
1177  */
1178     static void
1179 diff_read(idx_orig, idx_new, fname)
1180     int		idx_orig;	/* idx of original file */
1181     int		idx_new;	/* idx of new file */
1182     char_u	*fname;		/* name of diff output file */
1183 {
1184     FILE	*fd;
1185     diff_T	*dprev = NULL;
1186     diff_T	*dp = curtab->tp_first_diff;
1187     diff_T	*dn, *dpl;
1188     long	f1, l1, f2, l2;
1189     char_u	linebuf[LBUFLEN];   /* only need to hold the diff line */
1190     int		difftype;
1191     char_u	*p;
1192     long	off;
1193     int		i;
1194     linenr_T	lnum_orig, lnum_new;
1195     long	count_orig, count_new;
1196     int		notset = TRUE;	    /* block "*dp" not set yet */
1197 
1198     fd = mch_fopen((char *)fname, "r");
1199     if (fd == NULL)
1200     {
1201 	EMSG(_("E98: Cannot read diff output"));
1202 	return;
1203     }
1204 
1205     for (;;)
1206     {
1207 	if (tag_fgets(linebuf, LBUFLEN, fd))
1208 	    break;		/* end of file */
1209 	if (!isdigit(*linebuf))
1210 	    continue;		/* not the start of a diff block */
1211 
1212 	/* This line must be one of three formats:
1213 	 * {first}[,{last}]c{first}[,{last}]
1214 	 * {first}a{first}[,{last}]
1215 	 * {first}[,{last}]d{first}
1216 	 */
1217 	p = linebuf;
1218 	f1 = getdigits(&p);
1219 	if (*p == ',')
1220 	{
1221 	    ++p;
1222 	    l1 = getdigits(&p);
1223 	}
1224 	else
1225 	    l1 = f1;
1226 	if (*p != 'a' && *p != 'c' && *p != 'd')
1227 	    continue;		/* invalid diff format */
1228 	difftype = *p++;
1229 	f2 = getdigits(&p);
1230 	if (*p == ',')
1231 	{
1232 	    ++p;
1233 	    l2 = getdigits(&p);
1234 	}
1235 	else
1236 	    l2 = f2;
1237 	if (l1 < f1 || l2 < f2)
1238 	    continue;		/* invalid line range */
1239 
1240 	if (difftype == 'a')
1241 	{
1242 	    lnum_orig = f1 + 1;
1243 	    count_orig = 0;
1244 	}
1245 	else
1246 	{
1247 	    lnum_orig = f1;
1248 	    count_orig = l1 - f1 + 1;
1249 	}
1250 	if (difftype == 'd')
1251 	{
1252 	    lnum_new = f2 + 1;
1253 	    count_new = 0;
1254 	}
1255 	else
1256 	{
1257 	    lnum_new = f2;
1258 	    count_new = l2 - f2 + 1;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	/* Go over blocks before the change, for which orig and new are equal.
1262 	 * Copy blocks from orig to new. */
1263 	while (dp != NULL
1264 		&& lnum_orig > dp->df_lnum[idx_orig] + dp->df_count[idx_orig])
1265 	{
1266 	    if (notset)
1267 		diff_copy_entry(dprev, dp, idx_orig, idx_new);
1268 	    dprev = dp;
1269 	    dp = dp->df_next;
1270 	    notset = TRUE;
1271 	}
1272 
1273 	if (dp != NULL
1274 		&& lnum_orig <= dp->df_lnum[idx_orig] + dp->df_count[idx_orig]
1275 		&& lnum_orig + count_orig >= dp->df_lnum[idx_orig])
1276 	{
1277 	    /* New block overlaps with existing block(s).
1278 	     * First find last block that overlaps. */
1279 	    for (dpl = dp; dpl->df_next != NULL; dpl = dpl->df_next)
1280 		if (lnum_orig + count_orig < dpl->df_next->df_lnum[idx_orig])
1281 		    break;
1282 
1283 	    /* If the newly found block starts before the old one, set the
1284 	     * start back a number of lines. */
1285 	    off = dp->df_lnum[idx_orig] - lnum_orig;
1286 	    if (off > 0)
1287 	    {
1288 		for (i = idx_orig; i < idx_new; ++i)
1289 		    if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
1290 			dp->df_lnum[i] -= off;
1291 		dp->df_lnum[idx_new] = lnum_new;
1292 		dp->df_count[idx_new] = count_new;
1293 	    }
1294 	    else if (notset)
1295 	    {
1296 		/* new block inside existing one, adjust new block */
1297 		dp->df_lnum[idx_new] = lnum_new + off;
1298 		dp->df_count[idx_new] = count_new - off;
1299 	    }
1300 	    else
1301 		/* second overlap of new block with existing block */
1302 		dp->df_count[idx_new] += count_new - count_orig
1303 		    + dpl->df_lnum[idx_orig] + dpl->df_count[idx_orig]
1304 		    - (dp->df_lnum[idx_orig] + dp->df_count[idx_orig]);
1305 
1306 	    /* Adjust the size of the block to include all the lines to the
1307 	     * end of the existing block or the new diff, whatever ends last. */
1308 	    off = (lnum_orig + count_orig)
1309 			 - (dpl->df_lnum[idx_orig] + dpl->df_count[idx_orig]);
1310 	    if (off < 0)
1311 	    {
1312 		/* new change ends in existing block, adjust the end if not
1313 		 * done already */
1314 		if (notset)
1315 		    dp->df_count[idx_new] += -off;
1316 		off = 0;
1317 	    }
1318 	    for (i = idx_orig; i < idx_new; ++i)
1319 		if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
1320 		    dp->df_count[i] = dpl->df_lnum[i] + dpl->df_count[i]
1321 						       - dp->df_lnum[i] + off;
1322 
1323 	    /* Delete the diff blocks that have been merged into one. */
1324 	    dn = dp->df_next;
1325 	    dp->df_next = dpl->df_next;
1326 	    while (dn != dp->df_next)
1327 	    {
1328 		dpl = dn->df_next;
1329 		vim_free(dn);
1330 		dn = dpl;
1331 	    }
1332 	}
1333 	else
1334 	{
1335 	    /* Allocate a new diffblock. */
1336 	    dp = diff_alloc_new(curtab, dprev, dp);
1337 	    if (dp == NULL)
1338 		goto done;
1339 
1340 	    dp->df_lnum[idx_orig] = lnum_orig;
1341 	    dp->df_count[idx_orig] = count_orig;
1342 	    dp->df_lnum[idx_new] = lnum_new;
1343 	    dp->df_count[idx_new] = count_new;
1344 
1345 	    /* Set values for other buffers, these must be equal to the
1346 	     * original buffer, otherwise there would have been a change
1347 	     * already. */
1348 	    for (i = idx_orig + 1; i < idx_new; ++i)
1349 		if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
1350 		    diff_copy_entry(dprev, dp, idx_orig, i);
1351 	}
1352 	notset = FALSE;		/* "*dp" has been set */
1353     }
1354 
1355     /* for remaining diff blocks orig and new are equal */
1356     while (dp != NULL)
1357     {
1358 	if (notset)
1359 	    diff_copy_entry(dprev, dp, idx_orig, idx_new);
1360 	dprev = dp;
1361 	dp = dp->df_next;
1362 	notset = TRUE;
1363     }
1364 
1365 done:
1366     fclose(fd);
1367 }
1368 
1369 /*
1370  * Copy an entry at "dp" from "idx_orig" to "idx_new".
1371  */
1372     static void
1373 diff_copy_entry(dprev, dp, idx_orig, idx_new)
1374     diff_T	*dprev;
1375     diff_T	*dp;
1376     int		idx_orig;
1377     int		idx_new;
1378 {
1379     long	off;
1380 
1381     if (dprev == NULL)
1382 	off = 0;
1383     else
1384 	off = (dprev->df_lnum[idx_orig] + dprev->df_count[idx_orig])
1385 	    - (dprev->df_lnum[idx_new] + dprev->df_count[idx_new]);
1386     dp->df_lnum[idx_new] = dp->df_lnum[idx_orig] - off;
1387     dp->df_count[idx_new] = dp->df_count[idx_orig];
1388 }
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * Clear the list of diffblocks for tab page "tp".
1392  */
1393     void
1394 diff_clear(tp)
1395     tabpage_T	*tp;
1396 {
1397     diff_T	*p, *next_p;
1398 
1399     for (p = tp->tp_first_diff; p != NULL; p = next_p)
1400     {
1401 	next_p = p->df_next;
1402 	vim_free(p);
1403     }
1404     tp->tp_first_diff = NULL;
1405 }
1406 
1407 /*
1408  * Check diff status for line "lnum" in buffer "buf":
1409  * Returns 0 for nothing special
1410  * Returns -1 for a line that should be highlighted as changed.
1411  * Returns -2 for a line that should be highlighted as added/deleted.
1412  * Returns > 0 for inserting that many filler lines above it (never happens
1413  * when 'diffopt' doesn't contain "filler").
1414  * This should only be used for windows where 'diff' is set.
1415  */
1416     int
1417 diff_check(wp, lnum)
1418     win_T	*wp;
1419     linenr_T	lnum;
1420 {
1421     int		idx;		/* index in tp_diffbuf[] for this buffer */
1422     diff_T	*dp;
1423     int		maxcount;
1424     int		i;
1425     buf_T	*buf = wp->w_buffer;
1426     int		cmp;
1427 
1428     if (curtab->tp_diff_invalid)
1429 	ex_diffupdate(NULL);		/* update after a big change */
1430 
1431     if (curtab->tp_first_diff == NULL || !wp->w_p_diff)	/* no diffs at all */
1432 	return 0;
1433 
1434     /* safety check: "lnum" must be a buffer line */
1435     if (lnum < 1 || lnum > buf->b_ml.ml_line_count + 1)
1436 	return 0;
1437 
1438     idx = diff_buf_idx(buf);
1439     if (idx == DB_COUNT)
1440 	return 0;		/* no diffs for buffer "buf" */
1441 
1442 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1443     /* A closed fold never has filler lines. */
1444     if (hasFoldingWin(wp, lnum, NULL, NULL, TRUE, NULL))
1445 	return 0;
1446 #endif
1447 
1448     /* search for a change that includes "lnum" in the list of diffblocks. */
1449     for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; dp != NULL; dp = dp->df_next)
1450 	if (lnum <= dp->df_lnum[idx] + dp->df_count[idx])
1451 	    break;
1452     if (dp == NULL || lnum < dp->df_lnum[idx])
1453 	return 0;
1454 
1455     if (lnum < dp->df_lnum[idx] + dp->df_count[idx])
1456     {
1457 	int	zero = FALSE;
1458 
1459 	/* Changed or inserted line.  If the other buffers have a count of
1460 	 * zero, the lines were inserted.  If the other buffers have the same
1461 	 * count, check if the lines are identical. */
1462 	cmp = FALSE;
1463 	for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
1464 	    if (i != idx && curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
1465 	    {
1466 		if (dp->df_count[i] == 0)
1467 		    zero = TRUE;
1468 		else
1469 		{
1470 		    if (dp->df_count[i] != dp->df_count[idx])
1471 			return -1;	    /* nr of lines changed. */
1472 		    cmp = TRUE;
1473 		}
1474 	    }
1475 	if (cmp)
1476 	{
1477 	    /* Compare all lines.  If they are equal the lines were inserted
1478 	     * in some buffers, deleted in others, but not changed. */
1479 	    for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
1480 		if (i != idx && curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && dp->df_count[i] != 0)
1481 		    if (!diff_equal_entry(dp, idx, i))
1482 			return -1;
1483 	}
1484 	/* If there is no buffer with zero lines then there is no difference
1485 	 * any longer.  Happens when making a change (or undo) that removes
1486 	 * the difference.  Can't remove the entry here, we might be halfway
1487 	 * updating the window.  Just report the text as unchanged.  Other
1488 	 * windows might still show the change though. */
1489 	if (zero == FALSE)
1490 	    return 0;
1491 	return -2;
1492     }
1493 
1494     /* If 'diffopt' doesn't contain "filler", return 0. */
1495     if (!(diff_flags & DIFF_FILLER))
1496 	return 0;
1497 
1498     /* Insert filler lines above the line just below the change.  Will return
1499      * 0 when this buf had the max count. */
1500     maxcount = 0;
1501     for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
1502 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && dp->df_count[i] > maxcount)
1503 	    maxcount = dp->df_count[i];
1504     return maxcount - dp->df_count[idx];
1505 }
1506 
1507 /*
1508  * Compare two entries in diff "*dp" and return TRUE if they are equal.
1509  */
1510     static int
1511 diff_equal_entry(dp, idx1, idx2)
1512     diff_T	*dp;
1513     int		idx1;
1514     int		idx2;
1515 {
1516     int		i;
1517     char_u	*line;
1518     int		cmp;
1519 
1520     if (dp->df_count[idx1] != dp->df_count[idx2])
1521 	return FALSE;
1522     if (diff_check_sanity(curtab, dp) == FAIL)
1523 	return FALSE;
1524     for (i = 0; i < dp->df_count[idx1]; ++i)
1525     {
1526 	line = vim_strsave(ml_get_buf(curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx1],
1527 					       dp->df_lnum[idx1] + i, FALSE));
1528 	if (line == NULL)
1529 	    return FALSE;
1530 	cmp = diff_cmp(line, ml_get_buf(curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx2],
1531 					       dp->df_lnum[idx2] + i, FALSE));
1532 	vim_free(line);
1533 	if (cmp != 0)
1534 	    return FALSE;
1535     }
1536     return TRUE;
1537 }
1538 
1539 /*
1540  * Compare strings "s1" and "s2" according to 'diffopt'.
1541  * Return non-zero when they are different.
1542  */
1543     static int
1544 diff_cmp(s1, s2)
1545     char_u	*s1;
1546     char_u	*s2;
1547 {
1548     char_u	*p1, *p2;
1549 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1550     int		l;
1551 #endif
1552 
1553     if ((diff_flags & (DIFF_ICASE | DIFF_IWHITE)) == 0)
1554 	return STRCMP(s1, s2);
1555     if ((diff_flags & DIFF_ICASE) && !(diff_flags & DIFF_IWHITE))
1556 	return MB_STRICMP(s1, s2);
1557 
1558     /* Ignore white space changes and possibly ignore case. */
1559     p1 = s1;
1560     p2 = s2;
1561     while (*p1 != NUL && *p2 != NUL)
1562     {
1563 	if (vim_iswhite(*p1) && vim_iswhite(*p2))
1564 	{
1565 	    p1 = skipwhite(p1);
1566 	    p2 = skipwhite(p2);
1567 	}
1568 	else
1569 	{
1570 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1571 	    l  = (*mb_ptr2len)(p1);
1572 	    if (l != (*mb_ptr2len)(p2))
1573 		break;
1574 	    if (l > 1)
1575 	    {
1576 		if (STRNCMP(p1, p2, l) != 0
1577 			&& (!enc_utf8
1578 			    || !(diff_flags & DIFF_ICASE)
1579 			    || utf_fold(utf_ptr2char(p1))
1580 					       != utf_fold(utf_ptr2char(p2))))
1581 		    break;
1582 		p1 += l;
1583 		p2 += l;
1584 	    }
1585 	    else
1586 #endif
1587 	    {
1588 		if (*p1 != *p2 && (!(diff_flags & DIFF_ICASE)
1589 				     || TOLOWER_LOC(*p1) != TOLOWER_LOC(*p2)))
1590 		    break;
1591 		++p1;
1592 		++p2;
1593 	    }
1594 	}
1595     }
1596 
1597     /* Ignore trailing white space. */
1598     p1 = skipwhite(p1);
1599     p2 = skipwhite(p2);
1600     if (*p1 != NUL || *p2 != NUL)
1601 	return 1;
1602     return 0;
1603 }
1604 
1605 /*
1606  * Return the number of filler lines above "lnum".
1607  */
1608     int
1609 diff_check_fill(wp, lnum)
1610     win_T	*wp;
1611     linenr_T	lnum;
1612 {
1613     int		n;
1614 
1615     /* be quick when there are no filler lines */
1616     if (!(diff_flags & DIFF_FILLER))
1617 	return 0;
1618     n = diff_check(wp, lnum);
1619     if (n <= 0)
1620 	return 0;
1621     return n;
1622 }
1623 
1624 /*
1625  * Set the topline of "towin" to match the position in "fromwin", so that they
1626  * show the same diff'ed lines.
1627  */
1628     void
1629 diff_set_topline(fromwin, towin)
1630     win_T	*fromwin;
1631     win_T	*towin;
1632 {
1633     buf_T	*frombuf = fromwin->w_buffer;
1634     linenr_T	lnum = fromwin->w_topline;
1635     int		fromidx;
1636     int		toidx;
1637     diff_T	*dp;
1638     int		max_count;
1639     int		i;
1640 
1641     fromidx = diff_buf_idx(frombuf);
1642     if (fromidx == DB_COUNT)
1643 	return;		/* safety check */
1644 
1645     if (curtab->tp_diff_invalid)
1646 	ex_diffupdate(NULL);		/* update after a big change */
1647 
1648     towin->w_topfill = 0;
1649 
1650     /* search for a change that includes "lnum" in the list of diffblocks. */
1651     for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; dp != NULL; dp = dp->df_next)
1652 	if (lnum <= dp->df_lnum[fromidx] + dp->df_count[fromidx])
1653 	    break;
1654     if (dp == NULL)
1655     {
1656 	/* After last change, compute topline relative to end of file; no
1657 	 * filler lines. */
1658 	towin->w_topline = towin->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_line_count
1659 				       - (frombuf->b_ml.ml_line_count - lnum);
1660     }
1661     else
1662     {
1663 	/* Find index for "towin". */
1664 	toidx = diff_buf_idx(towin->w_buffer);
1665 	if (toidx == DB_COUNT)
1666 	    return;		/* safety check */
1667 
1668 	towin->w_topline = lnum + (dp->df_lnum[toidx] - dp->df_lnum[fromidx]);
1669 	if (lnum >= dp->df_lnum[fromidx])
1670 	{
1671 	    /* Inside a change: compute filler lines. With three or more
1672 	     * buffers we need to know the largest count. */
1673 	    max_count = 0;
1674 	    for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
1675 		if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL
1676 					       && max_count < dp->df_count[i])
1677 		    max_count = dp->df_count[i];
1678 
1679 	    if (dp->df_count[toidx] == dp->df_count[fromidx])
1680 	    {
1681 		/* same number of lines: use same filler count */
1682 		towin->w_topfill = fromwin->w_topfill;
1683 	    }
1684 	    else if (dp->df_count[toidx] > dp->df_count[fromidx])
1685 	    {
1686 		if (lnum == dp->df_lnum[fromidx] + dp->df_count[fromidx])
1687 		{
1688 		    /* more lines in towin and fromwin doesn't show diff
1689 		     * lines, only filler lines */
1690 		    if (max_count - fromwin->w_topfill >= dp->df_count[toidx])
1691 		    {
1692 			/* towin also only shows filler lines */
1693 			towin->w_topline = dp->df_lnum[toidx]
1694 						       + dp->df_count[toidx];
1695 			towin->w_topfill = fromwin->w_topfill;
1696 		    }
1697 		    else
1698 			/* towin still has some diff lines to show */
1699 			towin->w_topline = dp->df_lnum[toidx]
1700 					     + max_count - fromwin->w_topfill;
1701 		}
1702 	    }
1703 	    else if (towin->w_topline >= dp->df_lnum[toidx]
1704 							+ dp->df_count[toidx])
1705 	    {
1706 		/* less lines in towin and no diff lines to show: compute
1707 		 * filler lines */
1708 		towin->w_topline = dp->df_lnum[toidx] + dp->df_count[toidx];
1709 		if (diff_flags & DIFF_FILLER)
1710 		{
1711 		    if (lnum == dp->df_lnum[fromidx] + dp->df_count[fromidx])
1712 			/* fromwin is also out of diff lines */
1713 			towin->w_topfill = fromwin->w_topfill;
1714 		    else
1715 			/* fromwin has some diff lines */
1716 			towin->w_topfill = dp->df_lnum[fromidx]
1717 							   + max_count - lnum;
1718 		}
1719 	    }
1720 	}
1721     }
1722 
1723     /* safety check (if diff info gets outdated strange things may happen) */
1724     towin->w_botfill = FALSE;
1725     if (towin->w_topline > towin->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_line_count)
1726     {
1727 	towin->w_topline = towin->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_line_count;
1728 	towin->w_botfill = TRUE;
1729     }
1730     if (towin->w_topline < 1)
1731     {
1732 	towin->w_topline = 1;
1733 	towin->w_topfill = 0;
1734     }
1735 
1736     /* When w_topline changes need to recompute w_botline and cursor position */
1737     invalidate_botline_win(towin);
1738     changed_line_abv_curs_win(towin);
1739 
1740     check_topfill(towin, FALSE);
1741 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
1742     (void)hasFoldingWin(towin, towin->w_topline, &towin->w_topline,
1743 							    NULL, TRUE, NULL);
1744 #endif
1745 }
1746 
1747 /*
1748  * This is called when 'diffopt' is changed.
1749  */
1750     int
1751 diffopt_changed()
1752 {
1753     char_u	*p;
1754     int		diff_context_new = 6;
1755     int		diff_flags_new = 0;
1756     int		diff_foldcolumn_new = 2;
1757     tabpage_T	*tp;
1758 
1759     p = p_dip;
1760     while (*p != NUL)
1761     {
1762 	if (STRNCMP(p, "filler", 6) == 0)
1763 	{
1764 	    p += 6;
1765 	    diff_flags_new |= DIFF_FILLER;
1766 	}
1767 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "context:", 8) == 0 && VIM_ISDIGIT(p[8]))
1768 	{
1769 	    p += 8;
1770 	    diff_context_new = getdigits(&p);
1771 	}
1772 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "icase", 5) == 0)
1773 	{
1774 	    p += 5;
1775 	    diff_flags_new |= DIFF_ICASE;
1776 	}
1777 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "iwhite", 6) == 0)
1778 	{
1779 	    p += 6;
1780 	    diff_flags_new |= DIFF_IWHITE;
1781 	}
1782 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "horizontal", 10) == 0)
1783 	{
1784 	    p += 10;
1785 	    diff_flags_new |= DIFF_HORIZONTAL;
1786 	}
1787 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "vertical", 8) == 0)
1788 	{
1789 	    p += 8;
1790 	    diff_flags_new |= DIFF_VERTICAL;
1791 	}
1792 	else if (STRNCMP(p, "foldcolumn:", 11) == 0 && VIM_ISDIGIT(p[11]))
1793 	{
1794 	    p += 11;
1795 	    diff_foldcolumn_new = getdigits(&p);
1796 	}
1797 	if (*p != ',' && *p != NUL)
1798 	    return FAIL;
1799 	if (*p == ',')
1800 	    ++p;
1801     }
1802 
1803     /* Can't have both "horizontal" and "vertical". */
1804     if ((diff_flags_new & DIFF_HORIZONTAL) && (diff_flags_new & DIFF_VERTICAL))
1805 	return FAIL;
1806 
1807     /* If "icase" or "iwhite" was added or removed, need to update the diff. */
1808     if (diff_flags != diff_flags_new)
1809 	for (tp = first_tabpage; tp != NULL; tp = tp->tp_next)
1810 	    tp->tp_diff_invalid = TRUE;
1811 
1812     diff_flags = diff_flags_new;
1813     diff_context = diff_context_new;
1814     diff_foldcolumn = diff_foldcolumn_new;
1815 
1816     diff_redraw(TRUE);
1817 
1818     /* recompute the scroll binding with the new option value, may
1819      * remove or add filler lines */
1820     check_scrollbind((linenr_T)0, 0L);
1821 
1822     return OK;
1823 }
1824 
1825 /*
1826  * Return TRUE if 'diffopt' contains "horizontal".
1827  */
1828     int
1829 diffopt_horizontal()
1830 {
1831     return (diff_flags & DIFF_HORIZONTAL) != 0;
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * Find the difference within a changed line.
1836  * Returns TRUE if the line was added, no other buffer has it.
1837  */
1838     int
1839 diff_find_change(wp, lnum, startp, endp)
1840     win_T	*wp;
1841     linenr_T	lnum;
1842     int		*startp;	/* first char of the change */
1843     int		*endp;		/* last char of the change */
1844 {
1845     char_u	*line_org;
1846     char_u	*line_new;
1847     int		i;
1848     int		si_org, si_new;
1849     int		ei_org, ei_new;
1850     diff_T	*dp;
1851     int		idx;
1852     int		off;
1853     int		added = TRUE;
1854 
1855     /* Make a copy of the line, the next ml_get() will invalidate it. */
1856     line_org = vim_strsave(ml_get_buf(wp->w_buffer, lnum, FALSE));
1857     if (line_org == NULL)
1858 	return FALSE;
1859 
1860     idx = diff_buf_idx(wp->w_buffer);
1861     if (idx == DB_COUNT)	/* cannot happen */
1862     {
1863 	vim_free(line_org);
1864 	return FALSE;
1865     }
1866 
1867     /* search for a change that includes "lnum" in the list of diffblocks. */
1868     for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; dp != NULL; dp = dp->df_next)
1869 	if (lnum <= dp->df_lnum[idx] + dp->df_count[idx])
1870 	    break;
1871     if (dp == NULL || diff_check_sanity(curtab, dp) == FAIL)
1872     {
1873 	vim_free(line_org);
1874 	return FALSE;
1875     }
1876 
1877     off = lnum - dp->df_lnum[idx];
1878 
1879     for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
1880 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && i != idx)
1881 	{
1882 	    /* Skip lines that are not in the other change (filler lines). */
1883 	    if (off >= dp->df_count[i])
1884 		continue;
1885 	    added = FALSE;
1886 	    line_new = ml_get_buf(curtab->tp_diffbuf[i],
1887 						 dp->df_lnum[i] + off, FALSE);
1888 
1889 	    /* Search for start of difference */
1890 	    si_org = si_new = 0;
1891 	    while (line_org[si_org] != NUL)
1892 	    {
1893 		if ((diff_flags & DIFF_IWHITE)
1894 			&& vim_iswhite(line_org[si_org])
1895 			&& vim_iswhite(line_new[si_new]))
1896 		{
1897 		    si_org = (int)(skipwhite(line_org + si_org) - line_org);
1898 		    si_new = (int)(skipwhite(line_new + si_new) - line_new);
1899 		}
1900 		else
1901 		{
1902 		    if (line_org[si_org] != line_new[si_new])
1903 			break;
1904 		    ++si_org;
1905 		    ++si_new;
1906 		}
1907 	    }
1908 #ifdef FEAT_MBYTE
1909 	    if (has_mbyte)
1910 	    {
1911 		/* Move back to first byte of character in both lines (may
1912 		 * have "nn^" in line_org and "n^ in line_new). */
1913 		si_org -= (*mb_head_off)(line_org, line_org + si_org);
1914 		si_new -= (*mb_head_off)(line_new, line_new + si_new);
1915 	    }
1916 #endif
1917 	    if (*startp > si_org)
1918 		*startp = si_org;
1919 
1920 	    /* Search for end of difference, if any. */
1921 	    if (line_org[si_org] != NUL || line_new[si_new] != NUL)
1922 	    {
1923 		ei_org = (int)STRLEN(line_org);
1924 		ei_new = (int)STRLEN(line_new);
1925 		while (ei_org >= *startp && ei_new >= si_new
1926 						&& ei_org >= 0 && ei_new >= 0)
1927 		{
1928 		    if ((diff_flags & DIFF_IWHITE)
1929 			    && vim_iswhite(line_org[ei_org])
1930 			    && vim_iswhite(line_new[ei_new]))
1931 		    {
1932 			while (ei_org >= *startp
1933 					     && vim_iswhite(line_org[ei_org]))
1934 			    --ei_org;
1935 			while (ei_new >= si_new
1936 					     && vim_iswhite(line_new[ei_new]))
1937 			    --ei_new;
1938 		    }
1939 		    else
1940 		    {
1941 			if (line_org[ei_org] != line_new[ei_new])
1942 			    break;
1943 			--ei_org;
1944 			--ei_new;
1945 		    }
1946 		}
1947 		if (*endp < ei_org)
1948 		    *endp = ei_org;
1949 	    }
1950 	}
1951 
1952     vim_free(line_org);
1953     return added;
1954 }
1955 
1956 #if defined(FEAT_FOLDING) || defined(PROTO)
1957 /*
1958  * Return TRUE if line "lnum" is not close to a diff block, this line should
1959  * be in a fold.
1960  * Return FALSE if there are no diff blocks at all in this window.
1961  */
1962     int
1963 diff_infold(wp, lnum)
1964     win_T	*wp;
1965     linenr_T	lnum;
1966 {
1967     int		i;
1968     int		idx = -1;
1969     int		other = FALSE;
1970     diff_T	*dp;
1971 
1972     /* Return if 'diff' isn't set. */
1973     if (!wp->w_p_diff)
1974 	return FALSE;
1975 
1976     for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
1977     {
1978 	if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] == wp->w_buffer)
1979 	    idx = i;
1980 	else if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL)
1981 	    other = TRUE;
1982     }
1983 
1984     /* return here if there are no diffs in the window */
1985     if (idx == -1 || !other)
1986 	return FALSE;
1987 
1988     if (curtab->tp_diff_invalid)
1989 	ex_diffupdate(NULL);		/* update after a big change */
1990 
1991     /* Return if there are no diff blocks.  All lines will be folded. */
1992     if (curtab->tp_first_diff == NULL)
1993 	return TRUE;
1994 
1995     for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; dp != NULL; dp = dp->df_next)
1996     {
1997 	/* If this change is below the line there can't be any further match. */
1998 	if (dp->df_lnum[idx] - diff_context > lnum)
1999 	    break;
2000 	/* If this change ends before the line we have a match. */
2001 	if (dp->df_lnum[idx] + dp->df_count[idx] + diff_context > lnum)
2002 	    return FALSE;
2003     }
2004     return TRUE;
2005 }
2006 #endif
2007 
2008 /*
2009  * "dp" and "do" commands.
2010  */
2011     void
2012 nv_diffgetput(put)
2013     int		put;
2014 {
2015     exarg_T	ea;
2016 
2017     ea.arg = (char_u *)"";
2018     if (put)
2019 	ea.cmdidx = CMD_diffput;
2020     else
2021 	ea.cmdidx = CMD_diffget;
2022     ea.addr_count = 0;
2023     ea.line1 = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2024     ea.line2 = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2025     ex_diffgetput(&ea);
2026 }
2027 
2028 /*
2029  * ":diffget"
2030  * ":diffput"
2031  */
2032     void
2033 ex_diffgetput(eap)
2034     exarg_T	*eap;
2035 {
2036     linenr_T	lnum;
2037     int		count;
2038     linenr_T	off = 0;
2039     diff_T	*dp;
2040     diff_T	*dprev;
2041     diff_T	*dfree;
2042     int		idx_cur;
2043     int		idx_other;
2044     int		idx_from;
2045     int		idx_to;
2046     int		i;
2047     int		added;
2048     char_u	*p;
2049     aco_save_T	aco;
2050     buf_T	*buf;
2051     int		start_skip, end_skip;
2052     int		new_count;
2053     int		buf_empty;
2054     int		found_not_ma = FALSE;
2055 
2056     /* Find the current buffer in the list of diff buffers. */
2057     idx_cur = diff_buf_idx(curbuf);
2058     if (idx_cur == DB_COUNT)
2059     {
2060 	EMSG(_("E99: Current buffer is not in diff mode"));
2061 	return;
2062     }
2063 
2064     if (*eap->arg == NUL)
2065     {
2066 	/* No argument: Find the other buffer in the list of diff buffers. */
2067 	for (idx_other = 0; idx_other < DB_COUNT; ++idx_other)
2068 	    if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_other] != curbuf
2069 		    && curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_other] != NULL)
2070 	    {
2071 		if (eap->cmdidx != CMD_diffput
2072 				     || curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_other]->b_p_ma)
2073 		    break;
2074 		found_not_ma = TRUE;
2075 	    }
2076 	if (idx_other == DB_COUNT)
2077 	{
2078 	    if (found_not_ma)
2079 		EMSG(_("E793: No other buffer in diff mode is modifiable"));
2080 	    else
2081 		EMSG(_("E100: No other buffer in diff mode"));
2082 	    return;
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	/* Check that there isn't a third buffer in the list */
2086 	for (i = idx_other + 1; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
2087 	    if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != curbuf
2088 		    && curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL
2089 		    && (eap->cmdidx != CMD_diffput || curtab->tp_diffbuf[i]->b_p_ma))
2090 	    {
2091 		EMSG(_("E101: More than two buffers in diff mode, don't know which one to use"));
2092 		return;
2093 	    }
2094     }
2095     else
2096     {
2097 	/* Buffer number or pattern given.  Ignore trailing white space. */
2098 	p = eap->arg + STRLEN(eap->arg);
2099 	while (p > eap->arg && vim_iswhite(p[-1]))
2100 	    --p;
2101 	for (i = 0; vim_isdigit(eap->arg[i]) && eap->arg + i < p; ++i)
2102 	    ;
2103 	if (eap->arg + i == p)	    /* digits only */
2104 	    i = atol((char *)eap->arg);
2105 	else
2106 	{
2107 	    i = buflist_findpat(eap->arg, p, FALSE, TRUE);
2108 	    if (i < 0)
2109 		return;		/* error message already given */
2110 	}
2111 	buf = buflist_findnr(i);
2112 	if (buf == NULL)
2113 	{
2114 	    EMSG2(_("E102: Can't find buffer \"%s\""), eap->arg);
2115 	    return;
2116 	}
2117 	idx_other = diff_buf_idx(buf);
2118 	if (idx_other == DB_COUNT)
2119 	{
2120 	    EMSG2(_("E103: Buffer \"%s\" is not in diff mode"), eap->arg);
2121 	    return;
2122 	}
2123     }
2124 
2125     diff_busy = TRUE;
2126 
2127     /* When no range given include the line above or below the cursor. */
2128     if (eap->addr_count == 0)
2129     {
2130 	/* Make it possible that ":diffget" on the last line gets line below
2131 	 * the cursor line when there is no difference above the cursor. */
2132 	if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_diffget
2133 		&& eap->line1 == curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count
2134 		&& diff_check(curwin, eap->line1) == 0
2135 		&& (eap->line1 == 1 || diff_check(curwin, eap->line1 - 1) == 0))
2136 	    ++eap->line2;
2137 	else if (eap->line1 > 0)
2138 	    --eap->line1;
2139     }
2140 
2141     if (eap->cmdidx == CMD_diffget)
2142     {
2143 	idx_from = idx_other;
2144 	idx_to = idx_cur;
2145     }
2146     else
2147     {
2148 	idx_from = idx_cur;
2149 	idx_to = idx_other;
2150 	/* Need to make the other buffer the current buffer to be able to make
2151 	 * changes in it. */
2152 	/* set curwin/curbuf to buf and save a few things */
2153 	aucmd_prepbuf(&aco, curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_other]);
2154     }
2155 
2156     /* May give the warning for a changed buffer here, which can trigger the
2157      * FileChangedRO autocommand, which may do nasty things and mess
2158      * everything up. */
2159     if (!curbuf->b_changed)
2160     {
2161 	change_warning(0);
2162 	if (diff_buf_idx(curbuf) != idx_to)
2163 	{
2164 	    EMSG(_("E787: Buffer changed unexpectedly"));
2165 	    return;
2166 	}
2167     }
2168 
2169     dprev = NULL;
2170     for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; dp != NULL; )
2171     {
2172 	if (dp->df_lnum[idx_cur] > eap->line2 + off)
2173 	    break;	/* past the range that was specified */
2174 
2175 	dfree = NULL;
2176 	lnum = dp->df_lnum[idx_to];
2177 	count = dp->df_count[idx_to];
2178 	if (dp->df_lnum[idx_cur] + dp->df_count[idx_cur] > eap->line1 + off
2179 		&& u_save(lnum - 1, lnum + count) != FAIL)
2180 	{
2181 	    /* Inside the specified range and saving for undo worked. */
2182 	    start_skip = 0;
2183 	    end_skip = 0;
2184 	    if (eap->addr_count > 0)
2185 	    {
2186 		/* A range was specified: check if lines need to be skipped. */
2187 		start_skip = eap->line1 + off - dp->df_lnum[idx_cur];
2188 		if (start_skip > 0)
2189 		{
2190 		    /* range starts below start of current diff block */
2191 		    if (start_skip > count)
2192 		    {
2193 			lnum += count;
2194 			count = 0;
2195 		    }
2196 		    else
2197 		    {
2198 			count -= start_skip;
2199 			lnum += start_skip;
2200 		    }
2201 		}
2202 		else
2203 		    start_skip = 0;
2204 
2205 		end_skip = dp->df_lnum[idx_cur] + dp->df_count[idx_cur] - 1
2206 							 - (eap->line2 + off);
2207 		if (end_skip > 0)
2208 		{
2209 		    /* range ends above end of current/from diff block */
2210 		    if (idx_cur == idx_from)	/* :diffput */
2211 		    {
2212 			i = dp->df_count[idx_cur] - start_skip - end_skip;
2213 			if (count > i)
2214 			    count = i;
2215 		    }
2216 		    else			/* :diffget */
2217 		    {
2218 			count -= end_skip;
2219 			end_skip = dp->df_count[idx_from] - start_skip - count;
2220 			if (end_skip < 0)
2221 			    end_skip = 0;
2222 		    }
2223 		}
2224 		else
2225 		    end_skip = 0;
2226 	    }
2227 
2228 	    buf_empty = FALSE;
2229 	    added = 0;
2230 	    for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
2231 	    {
2232 		/* remember deleting the last line of the buffer */
2233 		buf_empty = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count == 1;
2234 		ml_delete(lnum, FALSE);
2235 		--added;
2236 	    }
2237 	    for (i = 0; i < dp->df_count[idx_from] - start_skip - end_skip; ++i)
2238 	    {
2239 		linenr_T nr;
2240 
2241 		nr = dp->df_lnum[idx_from] + start_skip + i;
2242 		if (nr > curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_from]->b_ml.ml_line_count)
2243 		    break;
2244 		p = vim_strsave(ml_get_buf(curtab->tp_diffbuf[idx_from],
2245 								  nr, FALSE));
2246 		if (p != NULL)
2247 		{
2248 		    ml_append(lnum + i - 1, p, 0, FALSE);
2249 		    vim_free(p);
2250 		    ++added;
2251 		    if (buf_empty && curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count == 2)
2252 		    {
2253 			/* Added the first line into an empty buffer, need to
2254 			 * delete the dummy empty line. */
2255 			buf_empty = FALSE;
2256 			ml_delete((linenr_T)2, FALSE);
2257 		    }
2258 		}
2259 	    }
2260 	    new_count = dp->df_count[idx_to] + added;
2261 	    dp->df_count[idx_to] = new_count;
2262 
2263 	    if (start_skip == 0 && end_skip == 0)
2264 	    {
2265 		/* Check if there are any other buffers and if the diff is
2266 		 * equal in them. */
2267 		for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
2268 		    if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] != NULL && i != idx_from
2269 								&& i != idx_to
2270 			    && !diff_equal_entry(dp, idx_from, i))
2271 			break;
2272 		if (i == DB_COUNT)
2273 		{
2274 		    /* delete the diff entry, the buffers are now equal here */
2275 		    dfree = dp;
2276 		    dp = dp->df_next;
2277 		    if (dprev == NULL)
2278 			curtab->tp_first_diff = dp;
2279 		    else
2280 			dprev->df_next = dp;
2281 		}
2282 	    }
2283 
2284 	    /* Adjust marks.  This will change the following entries! */
2285 	    if (added != 0)
2286 	    {
2287 		mark_adjust(lnum, lnum + count - 1, (long)MAXLNUM, (long)added);
2288 		if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= lnum)
2289 		{
2290 		    /* Adjust the cursor position if it's in/after the changed
2291 		     * lines. */
2292 		    if (curwin->w_cursor.lnum >= lnum + count)
2293 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum += added;
2294 		    else if (added < 0)
2295 			curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
2296 		}
2297 	    }
2298 	    changed_lines(lnum, 0, lnum + count, (long)added);
2299 
2300 	    if (dfree != NULL)
2301 	    {
2302 		/* Diff is deleted, update folds in other windows. */
2303 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
2304 		diff_fold_update(dfree, idx_to);
2305 #endif
2306 		vim_free(dfree);
2307 	    }
2308 	    else
2309 		/* mark_adjust() may have changed the count in a wrong way */
2310 		dp->df_count[idx_to] = new_count;
2311 
2312 	    /* When changing the current buffer, keep track of line numbers */
2313 	    if (idx_cur == idx_to)
2314 		off += added;
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	/* If before the range or not deleted, go to next diff. */
2318 	if (dfree == NULL)
2319 	{
2320 	    dprev = dp;
2321 	    dp = dp->df_next;
2322 	}
2323     }
2324 
2325     /* restore curwin/curbuf and a few other things */
2326     if (idx_other == idx_to)
2327     {
2328 	/* Syncing undo only works for the current buffer, but we change
2329 	 * another buffer.  Sync undo if the command was typed.  This isn't
2330 	 * 100% right when ":diffput" is used in a function or mapping. */
2331 	if (KeyTyped)
2332 	    u_sync(FALSE);
2333 	aucmd_restbuf(&aco);
2334     }
2335 
2336     diff_busy = FALSE;
2337 
2338     /* Check that the cursor is on a valid character and update it's position.
2339      * When there were filler lines the topline has become invalid. */
2340     check_cursor();
2341     changed_line_abv_curs();
2342 
2343     /* Also need to redraw the other buffers. */
2344     diff_redraw(FALSE);
2345 }
2346 
2347 #ifdef FEAT_FOLDING
2348 /*
2349  * Update folds for all diff buffers for entry "dp".
2350  * Skip buffer with index "skip_idx".
2351  * When there are no diffs, all folds are removed.
2352  */
2353     static void
2354 diff_fold_update(dp, skip_idx)
2355     diff_T	*dp;
2356     int		skip_idx;
2357 {
2358     int		i;
2359     win_T	*wp;
2360 
2361     for (wp = firstwin; wp != NULL; wp = wp->w_next)
2362 	for (i = 0; i < DB_COUNT; ++i)
2363 	    if (curtab->tp_diffbuf[i] == wp->w_buffer && i != skip_idx)
2364 		foldUpdate(wp, dp->df_lnum[i],
2365 					    dp->df_lnum[i] + dp->df_count[i]);
2366 }
2367 #endif
2368 
2369 /*
2370  * Return TRUE if buffer "buf" is in diff-mode.
2371  */
2372     int
2373 diff_mode_buf(buf)
2374     buf_T	*buf;
2375 {
2376     tabpage_T	*tp;
2377 
2378     for (tp = first_tabpage; tp != NULL; tp = tp->tp_next)
2379 	if (diff_buf_idx_tp(buf, tp) != DB_COUNT)
2380 	    return TRUE;
2381     return FALSE;
2382 }
2383 
2384 /*
2385  * Move "count" times in direction "dir" to the next diff block.
2386  * Return FAIL if there isn't such a diff block.
2387  */
2388     int
2389 diff_move_to(dir, count)
2390     int		dir;
2391     long	count;
2392 {
2393     int		idx;
2394     linenr_T	lnum = curwin->w_cursor.lnum;
2395     diff_T	*dp;
2396 
2397     idx = diff_buf_idx(curbuf);
2398     if (idx == DB_COUNT || curtab->tp_first_diff == NULL)
2399 	return FAIL;
2400 
2401     if (curtab->tp_diff_invalid)
2402 	ex_diffupdate(NULL);		/* update after a big change */
2403 
2404     if (curtab->tp_first_diff == NULL)		/* no diffs today */
2405 	return FAIL;
2406 
2407     while (--count >= 0)
2408     {
2409 	/* Check if already before first diff. */
2410 	if (dir == BACKWARD && lnum <= curtab->tp_first_diff->df_lnum[idx])
2411 	    break;
2412 
2413 	for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; ; dp = dp->df_next)
2414 	{
2415 	    if (dp == NULL)
2416 		break;
2417 	    if ((dir == FORWARD && lnum < dp->df_lnum[idx])
2418 		    || (dir == BACKWARD
2419 			&& (dp->df_next == NULL
2420 			    || lnum <= dp->df_next->df_lnum[idx])))
2421 	    {
2422 		lnum = dp->df_lnum[idx];
2423 		break;
2424 	    }
2425 	}
2426     }
2427 
2428     /* don't end up past the end of the file */
2429     if (lnum > curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count)
2430 	lnum = curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count;
2431 
2432     /* When the cursor didn't move at all we fail. */
2433     if (lnum == curwin->w_cursor.lnum)
2434 	return FAIL;
2435 
2436     setpcmark();
2437     curwin->w_cursor.lnum = lnum;
2438     curwin->w_cursor.col = 0;
2439 
2440     return OK;
2441 }
2442 
2443 #if defined(FEAT_FOLDING) || defined(PROTO)
2444 /*
2445  * For line "lnum" in the current window find the equivalent lnum in window
2446  * "wp", compensating for inserted/deleted lines.
2447  */
2448     linenr_T
2449 diff_lnum_win(lnum, wp)
2450     linenr_T	lnum;
2451     win_T	*wp;
2452 {
2453     diff_T	*dp;
2454     int		idx;
2455     int		i;
2456     linenr_T	n;
2457 
2458     idx = diff_buf_idx(curbuf);
2459     if (idx == DB_COUNT)		/* safety check */
2460 	return (linenr_T)0;
2461 
2462     if (curtab->tp_diff_invalid)
2463 	ex_diffupdate(NULL);		/* update after a big change */
2464 
2465     /* search for a change that includes "lnum" in the list of diffblocks. */
2466     for (dp = curtab->tp_first_diff; dp != NULL; dp = dp->df_next)
2467 	if (lnum <= dp->df_lnum[idx] + dp->df_count[idx])
2468 	    break;
2469 
2470     /* When after the last change, compute relative to the last line number. */
2471     if (dp == NULL)
2472 	return wp->w_buffer->b_ml.ml_line_count
2473 					- (curbuf->b_ml.ml_line_count - lnum);
2474 
2475     /* Find index for "wp". */
2476     i = diff_buf_idx(wp->w_buffer);
2477     if (i == DB_COUNT)			/* safety check */
2478 	return (linenr_T)0;
2479 
2480     n = lnum + (dp->df_lnum[i] - dp->df_lnum[idx]);
2481     if (n > dp->df_lnum[i] + dp->df_count[i])
2482 	n = dp->df_lnum[i] + dp->df_count[i];
2483     return n;
2484 }
2485 #endif
2486 
2487 #endif	/* FEAT_DIFF */
2488