xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/test/schema.test (revision 5665b3ea)
1# 2005 Jan 24
2#
3# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
4# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
5#
6#    May you do good and not evil.
7#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
9#
10#***********************************************************************
11# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.
12#
13# This file tests the various conditions under which an SQLITE_SCHEMA
14# error should be returned.
15#
16# $Id: schema.test,v 1.6 2007/05/02 17:54:56 drh Exp $
17
18#---------------------------------------------------------------------
19# When any of the following types of SQL statements or actions are
20# executed, all pre-compiled statements are invalidated. An attempt
21# to execute an invalidated statement always returns SQLITE_SCHEMA.
22#
23# CREATE/DROP TABLE...................................schema-1.*
24# CREATE/DROP VIEW....................................schema-2.*
25# CREATE/DROP TRIGGER.................................schema-3.*
26# CREATE/DROP INDEX...................................schema-4.*
27# DETACH..............................................schema-5.*
28# Deleting a user-function............................schema-6.*
29# Deleting a collation sequence.......................schema-7.*
30# Setting or changing the authorization function......schema-8.*
31#
32# Test cases schema-9.* and schema-10.* test some specific bugs
33# that came up during development.
34#
35# Test cases schema-11.* test that it is impossible to delete or
36# change a collation sequence or user-function while SQL statements
37# are executing. Adding new collations or functions is allowed.
38#
39
40set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
41source $testdir/tester.tcl
42
43do_test schema-1.1 {
44  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
45  execsql {
46    CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
47  }
48  sqlite3_step $::STMT
49} {SQLITE_ERROR}
50do_test schema-1.2 {
51  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
52} {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
53do_test schema-1.3 {
54  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
55  execsql {
56    DROP TABLE abc;
57  }
58  sqlite3_step $::STMT
59} {SQLITE_ERROR}
60do_test schema-1.4 {
61  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
62} {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
63
64ifcapable view {
65  do_test schema-2.1 {
66    set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
67    execsql {
68      CREATE VIEW v1 AS SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;
69    }
70    sqlite3_step $::STMT
71  } {SQLITE_ERROR}
72  do_test schema-2.2 {
73    sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
74  } {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
75  do_test schema-2.3 {
76    set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
77    execsql {
78      DROP VIEW v1;
79    }
80    sqlite3_step $::STMT
81  } {SQLITE_ERROR}
82  do_test schema-2.4 {
83    sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
84  } {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
85}
86
87ifcapable trigger {
88  do_test schema-3.1 {
89    execsql {
90      CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
91    }
92    set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
93    execsql {
94      CREATE TRIGGER abc_trig AFTER INSERT ON abc BEGIN
95        SELECT 1, 2, 3;
96      END;
97    }
98    sqlite3_step $::STMT
99  } {SQLITE_ERROR}
100  do_test schema-3.2 {
101    sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
102  } {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
103  do_test schema-3.3 {
104    set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
105    execsql {
106      DROP TRIGGER abc_trig;
107    }
108    sqlite3_step $::STMT
109  } {SQLITE_ERROR}
110  do_test schema-3.4 {
111    sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
112  } {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
113}
114
115do_test schema-4.1 {
116  catchsql {
117    CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
118  }
119  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
120  execsql {
121    CREATE INDEX abc_index ON abc(a);
122  }
123  sqlite3_step $::STMT
124} {SQLITE_ERROR}
125do_test schema-4.2 {
126  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
127} {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
128do_test schema-4.3 {
129  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
130  execsql {
131    DROP INDEX abc_index;
132  }
133  sqlite3_step $::STMT
134} {SQLITE_ERROR}
135do_test schema-4.4 {
136  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
137} {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
138
139#---------------------------------------------------------------------
140# Tests 5.1 to 5.4 check that prepared statements are invalidated when
141# a database is DETACHed (but not when one is ATTACHed).
142#
143do_test schema-5.1 {
144  set sql {SELECT * FROM abc;}
145  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB $sql -1 TAIL]
146  execsql {
147    ATTACH 'test2.db' AS aux;
148  }
149  sqlite3_step $::STMT
150} {SQLITE_DONE}
151do_test schema-5.2 {
152  sqlite3_reset $::STMT
153} {SQLITE_OK}
154do_test schema-5.3 {
155  execsql {
156    DETACH aux;
157  }
158  sqlite3_step $::STMT
159} {SQLITE_ERROR}
160do_test schema-5.4 {
161  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
162} {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
163
164#---------------------------------------------------------------------
165# Tests 6.* check that prepared statements are invalidated when
166# a user-function is deleted (but not when one is added).
167do_test schema-6.1 {
168  set sql {SELECT * FROM abc;}
169  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB $sql -1 TAIL]
170  db function hello_function {}
171  sqlite3_step $::STMT
172} {SQLITE_DONE}
173do_test schema-6.2 {
174  sqlite3_reset $::STMT
175} {SQLITE_OK}
176do_test schema-6.3 {
177  sqlite_delete_function $::DB hello_function
178  sqlite3_step $::STMT
179} {SQLITE_ERROR}
180do_test schema-6.4 {
181  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
182} {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
183
184#---------------------------------------------------------------------
185# Tests 7.* check that prepared statements are invalidated when
186# a collation sequence is deleted (but not when one is added).
187#
188ifcapable utf16 {
189  do_test schema-7.1 {
190    set sql {SELECT * FROM abc;}
191    set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB $sql -1 TAIL]
192    add_test_collate $::DB 1 1 1
193    sqlite3_step $::STMT
194  } {SQLITE_DONE}
195  do_test schema-7.2 {
196    sqlite3_reset $::STMT
197  } {SQLITE_OK}
198  do_test schema-7.3 {
199    add_test_collate $::DB 0 0 0
200    sqlite3_step $::STMT
201  } {SQLITE_ERROR}
202  do_test schema-7.4 {
203    sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
204  } {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
205}
206
207#---------------------------------------------------------------------
208# Tests 8.1 and 8.2 check that prepared statements are invalidated when
209# the authorization function is set.
210#
211ifcapable auth {
212  do_test schema-8.1 {
213    set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master} -1 TAIL]
214    db auth {}
215    sqlite3_step $::STMT
216  } {SQLITE_ERROR}
217  do_test schema-8.3 {
218    sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
219  } {SQLITE_SCHEMA}
220}
221
222#---------------------------------------------------------------------
223# schema-9.1: Test that if a table is dropped by one database connection,
224#             other database connections are aware of the schema change.
225# schema-9.2: Test that if a view is dropped by one database connection,
226#             other database connections are aware of the schema change.
227#
228do_test schema-9.1 {
229  sqlite3 db2 test.db
230  execsql {
231    DROP TABLE abc;
232  } db2
233  db2 close
234  catchsql {
235    SELECT * FROM abc;
236  }
237} {1 {no such table: abc}}
238execsql {
239  CREATE TABLE abc(a, b, c);
240}
241ifcapable view {
242  do_test schema-9.2 {
243    execsql {
244      CREATE VIEW abcview AS SELECT * FROM abc;
245    }
246    sqlite3 db2 test.db
247    execsql {
248      DROP VIEW abcview;
249    } db2
250    db2 close
251    catchsql {
252      SELECT * FROM abcview;
253    }
254  } {1 {no such table: abcview}}
255}
256
257#---------------------------------------------------------------------
258# Test that if a CREATE TABLE statement fails because there are other
259# btree cursors open on the same database file it does not corrupt
260# the sqlite_master table.
261#
262# 2007-05-02: These tests have been overcome by events.  Open btree
263# cursors no longer block CREATE TABLE.  But there is no reason not
264# to keep the tests in the test suite.
265#
266do_test schema-10.1 {
267  execsql {
268    INSERT INTO abc VALUES(1, 2, 3);
269  }
270  set sql {SELECT * FROM abc}
271  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB $sql -1 TAIL]
272  sqlite3_step $::STMT
273} {SQLITE_ROW}
274do_test schema-10.2 {
275  catchsql {
276    CREATE TABLE t2(a, b, c);
277  }
278} {0 {}}
279do_test schema-10.3 {
280  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
281} {SQLITE_OK}
282do_test schema-10.4 {
283  sqlite3 db2 test.db
284  execsql {
285    SELECT * FROM abc
286  } db2
287} {1 2 3}
288do_test schema-10.5 {
289  db2 close
290} {}
291
292#---------------------------------------------------------------------
293# Attempting to delete or replace a user-function or collation sequence
294# while there are active statements returns an SQLITE_BUSY error.
295#
296# schema-11.1 - 11.4: User function.
297# schema-11.5 - 11.8: Collation sequence.
298#
299do_test schema-11.1 {
300  db function tstfunc {}
301  set sql {SELECT * FROM abc}
302  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB $sql -1 TAIL]
303  sqlite3_step $::STMT
304} {SQLITE_ROW}
305do_test schema-11.2 {
306  sqlite_delete_function $::DB tstfunc
307} {SQLITE_BUSY}
308do_test schema-11.3 {
309  set rc [catch {
310    db function tstfunc {}
311  } msg]
312  list $rc $msg
313} {1 {Unable to delete/modify user-function due to active statements}}
314do_test schema-11.4 {
315  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
316} {SQLITE_OK}
317do_test schema-11.5 {
318  db collate tstcollate {}
319  set sql {SELECT * FROM abc}
320  set ::STMT [sqlite3_prepare $::DB $sql -1 TAIL]
321  sqlite3_step $::STMT
322} {SQLITE_ROW}
323do_test schema-11.6 {
324  sqlite_delete_collation $::DB tstcollate
325} {SQLITE_BUSY}
326do_test schema-11.7 {
327  set rc [catch {
328    db collate tstcollate {}
329  } msg]
330  list $rc $msg
331} {1 {Unable to delete/modify collation sequence due to active statements}}
332do_test schema-11.8 {
333  sqlite3_finalize $::STMT
334} {SQLITE_OK}
335
336finish_test
337