xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/test/func.test (revision ef5ecb41)
1# 2001 September 15
2#
3# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
4# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
5#
6#    May you do good and not evil.
7#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
9#
10#***********************************************************************
11# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
12# focus of this file is testing built-in functions.
13#
14# $Id: func.test,v 1.20 2004/06/02 00:41:10 drh Exp $
15
16set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
17source $testdir/tester.tcl
18
19# Create a table to work with.
20#
21do_test func-0.0 {
22  execsql {CREATE TABLE tbl1(t1 text)}
23  foreach word {this program is free software} {
24    execsql "INSERT INTO tbl1 VALUES('$word')"
25  }
26  execsql {SELECT t1 FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
27} {free is program software this}
28do_test func-0.1 {
29  execsql {
30     CREATE TABLE t2(a);
31     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(1);
32     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL);
33     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(345);
34     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(NULL);
35     INSERT INTO t2 VALUES(67890);
36     SELECT * FROM t2;
37  }
38} {1 {} 345 {} 67890}
39
40# Check out the length() function
41#
42do_test func-1.0 {
43  execsql {SELECT length(t1) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
44} {4 2 7 8 4}
45do_test func-1.1 {
46  set r [catch {execsql {SELECT length(*) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}} msg]
47  lappend r $msg
48} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function length()}}
49do_test func-1.2 {
50  set r [catch {execsql {SELECT length(t1,5) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}} msg]
51  lappend r $msg
52} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function length()}}
53do_test func-1.3 {
54  execsql {SELECT length(t1), count(*) FROM tbl1 GROUP BY length(t1)
55           ORDER BY length(t1)}
56} {2 1 4 2 7 1 8 1}
57do_test func-1.4 {
58  execsql {SELECT coalesce(length(a),-1) FROM t2}
59} {1 -1 3 -1 5}
60
61# Check out the substr() function
62#
63do_test func-2.0 {
64  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,1,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
65} {fr is pr so th}
66do_test func-2.1 {
67  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,2,1) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
68} {r s r o h}
69do_test func-2.2 {
70  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,3,3) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
71} {ee {} ogr ftw is}
72do_test func-2.3 {
73  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-1,1) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
74} {e s m e s}
75do_test func-2.4 {
76  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-1,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
77} {e s m e s}
78do_test func-2.5 {
79  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-2,1) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
80} {e i a r i}
81do_test func-2.6 {
82  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-2,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
83} {ee is am re is}
84do_test func-2.7 {
85  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-4,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
86} {fr {} gr wa th}
87do_test func-2.8 {
88  execsql {SELECT t1 FROM tbl1 ORDER BY substr(t1,2,20)}
89} {this software free program is}
90do_test func-2.9 {
91  execsql {SELECT substr(a,1,1) FROM t2}
92} {1 {} 3 {} 6}
93do_test func-2.10 {
94  execsql {SELECT substr(a,2,2) FROM t2}
95} {{} {} 45 {} 78}
96
97# Only do the following tests if TCL has UTF-8 capabilities
98#
99if {"\u1234"!="u1234"} {
100
101# Put some UTF-8 characters in the database
102#
103do_test func-3.0 {
104  execsql {DELETE FROM tbl1}
105  foreach word "contains UTF-8 characters hi\u1234ho" {
106    execsql "INSERT INTO tbl1 VALUES('$word')"
107  }
108  execsql {SELECT t1 FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
109} "UTF-8 characters contains hi\u1234ho"
110do_test func-3.1 {
111  execsql {SELECT length(t1) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
112} {5 10 8 5}
113do_test func-3.2 {
114  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,1,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
115} {UT ch co hi}
116do_test func-3.3 {
117  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,1,3) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
118} "UTF cha con hi\u1234"
119do_test func-3.4 {
120  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,2,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
121} "TF ha on i\u1234"
122do_test func-3.5 {
123  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,2,3) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
124} "TF- har ont i\u1234h"
125do_test func-3.6 {
126  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,3,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
127} "F- ar nt \u1234h"
128do_test func-3.7 {
129  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,4,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
130} "-8 ra ta ho"
131do_test func-3.8 {
132  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-1,1) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
133} "8 s s o"
134do_test func-3.9 {
135  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-3,2) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
136} "F- er in \u1234h"
137do_test func-3.10 {
138  execsql {SELECT substr(t1,-4,3) FROM tbl1 ORDER BY t1}
139} "TF- ter ain i\u1234h"
140do_test func-3.99 {
141  execsql {DELETE FROM tbl1}
142  foreach word {this program is free software} {
143    execsql "INSERT INTO tbl1 VALUES('$word')"
144  }
145  execsql {SELECT t1 FROM tbl1}
146} {this program is free software}
147
148} ;# End \u1234!=u1234
149
150# Test the abs() and round() functions.
151#
152do_test func-4.1 {
153  execsql {
154    CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);
155    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(1,2,3);
156    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(2,1.2345678901234,-12345.67890);
157    INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(3,-2,-5);
158  }
159  catchsql {SELECT abs(a,b) FROM t1}
160} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function abs()}}
161do_test func-4.2 {
162  catchsql {SELECT abs() FROM t1}
163} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function abs()}}
164do_test func-4.3 {
165  catchsql {SELECT abs(b) FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
166} {0 {2 1.2345678901234 2}}
167do_test func-4.4 {
168  catchsql {SELECT abs(c) FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
169} {0 {3 12345.6789 5}}
170do_test func-4.4.1 {
171  execsql {SELECT abs(a) FROM t2}
172} {1 {} 345 {} 67890}
173do_test func-4.4.2 {
174  execsql {SELECT abs(t1) FROM tbl1}
175} {0 0 0 0 0}
176
177do_test func-4.5 {
178  catchsql {SELECT round(a,b,c) FROM t1}
179} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function round()}}
180do_test func-4.6 {
181  catchsql {SELECT round(b,2) FROM t1 ORDER BY b}
182} {0 {-2.00 1.23 2.00}}
183do_test func-4.7 {
184  catchsql {SELECT round(b,0) FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
185} {0 {2 1 -2}}
186do_test func-4.8 {
187  catchsql {SELECT round(c) FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
188} {0 {3 -12346 -5}}
189do_test func-4.9 {
190  catchsql {SELECT round(c,a) FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
191} {0 {3.0 -12345.68 -5.000}}
192do_test func-4.10 {
193  catchsql {SELECT 'x' || round(c,a) || 'y' FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
194} {0 {x3.0y x-12345.68y x-5.000y}}
195do_test func-4.11 {
196  catchsql {SELECT round() FROM t1 ORDER BY a}
197} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function round()}}
198do_test func-4.12 {
199  execsql {SELECT coalesce(round(a,2),'nil') FROM t2}
200} {1.00 nil 345.00 nil 67890.00}
201do_test func-4.13 {
202  execsql {SELECT round(t1,2) FROM tbl1}
203} {0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00}
204
205# Test the upper() and lower() functions
206#
207do_test func-5.1 {
208  execsql {SELECT upper(t1) FROM tbl1}
209} {THIS PROGRAM IS FREE SOFTWARE}
210do_test func-5.2 {
211  execsql {SELECT lower(upper(t1)) FROM tbl1}
212} {this program is free software}
213do_test func-5.3 {
214  execsql {SELECT upper(a), lower(a) FROM t2}
215} {1 1 {} {} 345 345 {} {} 67890 67890}
216do_test func-5.4 {
217  catchsql {SELECT upper(a,5) FROM t2}
218} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function upper()}}
219do_test func-5.5 {
220  catchsql {SELECT upper(*) FROM t2}
221} {1 {wrong number of arguments to function upper()}}
222
223# Test the coalesce() and nullif() functions
224#
225do_test func-6.1 {
226  execsql {SELECT coalesce(a,'xyz') FROM t2}
227} {1 xyz 345 xyz 67890}
228do_test func-6.2 {
229  execsql {SELECT coalesce(upper(a),'nil') FROM t2}
230} {1 nil 345 nil 67890}
231do_test func-6.3 {
232  execsql {SELECT coalesce(nullif(1,1),'nil')}
233} {nil}
234do_test func-6.4 {
235  execsql {SELECT coalesce(nullif(1,2),'nil')}
236} {1}
237do_test func-6.5 {
238  execsql {SELECT coalesce(nullif(1,NULL),'nil')}
239} {1}
240
241
242# Test the last_insert_rowid() function
243#
244do_test func-7.1 {
245  execsql {SELECT last_insert_rowid()}
246} [db last_insert_rowid]
247
248# Tests for aggregate functions and how they handle NULLs.
249#
250do_test func-8.1 {
251  execsql {
252    SELECT sum(a), count(a), round(avg(a),2), min(a), max(a), count(*) FROM t2;
253  }
254} {68236 3 22745.33 1 67890 5}
255do_test func-8.2 {
256  execsql {
257    SELECT max('z+'||a||'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP') FROM t2;
258  }
259} {z+67890abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP}
260do_test func-8.3 {
261  execsql {
262    CREATE TEMP TABLE t3 AS SELECT a FROM t2 ORDER BY a DESC;
263    SELECT min('z+'||a||'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP') FROM t3;
264  }
265} {z+1abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP}
266
267# How do you test the random() function in a meaningful, deterministic way?
268#
269do_test func-9.1 {
270  execsql {
271    SELECT random() is not null;
272  }
273} {1}
274
275# Use the "sqlite_register_test_function" TCL command which is part of
276# the text fixture in order to verify correct operation of some of
277# the user-defined SQL function APIs that are not used by the built-in
278# functions.
279#
280db close
281set ::DB [sqlite db test.db]
282sqlite_register_test_function $::DB testfunc
283do_test func-10.1 {
284  catchsql {
285    SELECT testfunc(NULL,NULL);
286  }
287} {1 {first argument should be one of: int int64 string double null value}}
288do_test func-10.2 {
289  execsql {
290    SELECT testfunc(
291     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
292     'int', 1234
293    );
294  }
295} {1234}
296do_test func-10.3 {
297  execsql {
298    SELECT testfunc(
299     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
300     'string', NULL
301    );
302  }
303} {{}}
304do_test func-10.4 {
305  execsql {
306    SELECT testfunc(
307     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
308     'double', 1.234
309    );
310  }
311} {1.234}
312do_test func-10.5 {
313  execsql {
314    SELECT testfunc(
315     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
316     'int', 1234,
317     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
318     'string', NULL,
319     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
320     'double', 1.234,
321     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
322     'int', 1234,
323     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
324     'string', NULL,
325     'string', 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ',
326     'double', 1.234
327    );
328  }
329} {1.234}
330
331# Test the built-in sqlite_version(*) SQL function.
332#
333do_test func-11.1 {
334  execsql {
335    SELECT sqlite_version(*);
336  }
337} [sqlite -version]
338
339finish_test
340