xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/test/delete.test (revision cb6acda9)
1# 2001 September 15
2#
3# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
4# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
5#
6#    May you do good and not evil.
7#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
9#
10#***********************************************************************
11# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
12# focus of this file is testing the DELETE FROM statement.
13#
14# $Id: delete.test,v 1.26 2009/06/05 17:09:12 drh Exp $
15
16set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
17source $testdir/tester.tcl
18
19# Try to delete from a non-existant table.
20#
21do_test delete-1.1 {
22  set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM test1}} msg]
23  lappend v $msg
24} {1 {no such table: test1}}
25
26# Try to delete from sqlite_master
27#
28do_test delete-2.1 {
29  set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM sqlite_master}} msg]
30  lappend v $msg
31} {1 {table sqlite_master may not be modified}}
32
33# Delete selected entries from a table with and without an index.
34#
35do_test delete-3.1.1 {
36  execsql {CREATE TABLE table1(f1 int, f2 int)}
37  execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(1,2)}
38  execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(2,4)}
39  execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(3,8)}
40  execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(4,16)}
41  execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
42} {1 2 2 4 3 8 4 16}
43do_test delete-3.1.2 {
44  execsql {DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1=3}
45} {}
46do_test delete-3.1.3 {
47  execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
48} {1 2 2 4 4 16}
49do_test delete-3.1.4 {
50  execsql {CREATE INDEX index1 ON table1(f1)}
51  execsql {PRAGMA count_changes=on}
52  ifcapable explain {
53    execsql {EXPLAIN DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1=3}
54  }
55  execsql {DELETE FROM 'table1' WHERE f1=3}
56} {0}
57do_test delete-3.1.5 {
58  execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
59} {1 2 2 4 4 16}
60do_test delete-3.1.6.1 {
61  execsql {DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1=2}
62} {1}
63do_test delete-3.1.6.2 {
64  db changes
65} 1
66do_test delete-3.1.7 {
67  execsql {SELECT * FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
68} {1 2 4 16}
69integrity_check delete-3.2
70
71# Semantic errors in the WHERE clause
72#
73do_test delete-4.1 {
74  execsql {CREATE TABLE table2(f1 int, f2 int)}
75  set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM table2 WHERE f3=5}} msg]
76  lappend v $msg
77} {1 {no such column: f3}}
78
79do_test delete-4.2 {
80  set v [catch {execsql {DELETE FROM table2 WHERE xyzzy(f1+4)}} msg]
81  lappend v $msg
82} {1 {no such function: xyzzy}}
83integrity_check delete-4.3
84
85# Lots of deletes
86#
87do_test delete-5.1.1 {
88  execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
89} {2}
90do_test delete-5.1.2 {
91  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
92} {0}
93do_test delete-5.2.1 {
94  execsql {BEGIN TRANSACTION}
95  for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i} {
96     execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
97  }
98  execsql {COMMIT}
99  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
100} {200}
101do_test delete-5.2.2 {
102  execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
103} {200}
104do_test delete-5.2.3 {
105  execsql {BEGIN TRANSACTION}
106  for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i} {
107     execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
108  }
109  execsql {COMMIT}
110  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
111} {200}
112do_test delete-5.2.4 {
113  execsql {PRAGMA count_changes=off}
114  execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
115} {}
116do_test delete-5.2.5 {
117  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
118} {0}
119do_test delete-5.2.6 {
120  execsql {BEGIN TRANSACTION}
121  for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i} {
122     execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
123  }
124  execsql {COMMIT}
125  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
126} {200}
127do_test delete-5.3 {
128  for {set i 1} {$i<=200} {incr i 4} {
129     execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1==$i"
130  }
131  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
132} {150}
133do_test delete-5.4.1 {
134  execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1>50"
135  db changes
136} [db one {SELECT count(*) FROM table1 WHERE f1>50}]
137do_test delete-5.4.2 {
138  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
139} {37}
140do_test delete-5.5 {
141  for {set i 1} {$i<=70} {incr i 3} {
142     execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1==$i"
143  }
144  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
145} {2 3 6 8 11 12 14 15 18 20 23 24 26 27 30 32 35 36 38 39 42 44 47 48 50}
146do_test delete-5.6 {
147  for {set i 1} {$i<40} {incr i} {
148     execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1==$i"
149  }
150  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
151} {42 44 47 48 50}
152do_test delete-5.7 {
153  execsql "DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1!=48"
154  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
155} {48}
156integrity_check delete-5.8
157
158
159# Delete large quantities of data.  We want to test the List overflow
160# mechanism in the vdbe.
161#
162do_test delete-6.1 {
163  execsql {BEGIN; DELETE FROM table1}
164  for {set i 1} {$i<=3000} {incr i} {
165    execsql "INSERT INTO table1 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
166  }
167  execsql {DELETE FROM table2}
168  for {set i 1} {$i<=3000} {incr i} {
169    execsql "INSERT INTO table2 VALUES($i,[expr {$i*$i}])"
170  }
171  execsql {COMMIT}
172  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table1}
173} {3000}
174do_test delete-6.2 {
175  execsql {SELECT count(*) FROM table2}
176} {3000}
177do_test delete-6.3 {
178  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 WHERE f1<10 ORDER BY f1}
179} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9}
180do_test delete-6.4 {
181  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2 WHERE f1<10 ORDER BY f1}
182} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9}
183do_test delete-6.5.1 {
184  execsql {DELETE FROM table1 WHERE f1>7}
185  db changes
186} {2993}
187do_test delete-6.5.2 {
188  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1 ORDER BY f1}
189} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7}
190do_test delete-6.6 {
191  execsql {DELETE FROM table2 WHERE f1>7}
192  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2 ORDER BY f1}
193} {1 2 3 4 5 6 7}
194do_test delete-6.7 {
195  execsql {DELETE FROM table1}
196  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1}
197} {}
198do_test delete-6.8 {
199  execsql {INSERT INTO table1 VALUES(2,3)}
200  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table1}
201} {2}
202do_test delete-6.9 {
203  execsql {DELETE FROM table2}
204  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2}
205} {}
206do_test delete-6.10 {
207  execsql {INSERT INTO table2 VALUES(2,3)}
208  execsql {SELECT f1 FROM table2}
209} {2}
210integrity_check delete-6.11
211
212do_test delete-7.1 {
213  execsql {
214    CREATE TABLE t3(a);
215    INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1);
216    INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+1 FROM t3;
217    INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+2 FROM t3;
218    SELECT * FROM t3;
219  }
220} {1 2 3 4}
221ifcapable {trigger} {
222  do_test delete-7.2 {
223    execsql {
224      CREATE TABLE cnt(del);
225      INSERT INTO cnt VALUES(0);
226      CREATE TRIGGER r1 AFTER DELETE ON t3 FOR EACH ROW BEGIN
227        UPDATE cnt SET del=del+1;
228      END;
229      DELETE FROM t3 WHERE a<2;
230      SELECT * FROM t3;
231    }
232  } {2 3 4}
233  do_test delete-7.3 {
234    execsql {
235      SELECT * FROM cnt;
236    }
237  } {1}
238  do_test delete-7.4 {
239    execsql {
240      DELETE FROM t3;
241      SELECT * FROM t3;
242    }
243  } {}
244  do_test delete-7.5 {
245    execsql {
246      SELECT * FROM cnt;
247    }
248  } {4}
249  do_test delete-7.6 {
250    execsql {
251      INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(1);
252      INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+1 FROM t3;
253      INSERT INTO t3 SELECT a+2 FROM t3;
254      CREATE TABLE t4 AS SELECT * FROM t3;
255      PRAGMA count_changes=ON;
256      DELETE FROM t3;
257      DELETE FROM t4;
258    }
259  } {4 4}
260} ;# endif trigger
261ifcapable {!trigger} {
262  execsql {DELETE FROM t3}
263}
264integrity_check delete-7.7
265
266# Make sure error messages are consistent when attempting to delete
267# from a read-only database.  Ticket #304.
268#
269do_test delete-8.0 {
270  execsql {
271    PRAGMA count_changes=OFF;
272    INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(123);
273    SELECT * FROM t3;
274  }
275} {123}
276db close
277catch {forcedelete test.db-journal}
278catch {file attributes test.db -permissions 0444}
279catch {file attributes test.db -readonly 1}
280sqlite3 db test.db
281set ::DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
282do_test delete-8.1 {
283  catchsql {
284    DELETE FROM t3;
285  }
286} {1 {attempt to write a readonly database}}
287do_test delete-8.2 {
288  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
289} {123}
290do_test delete-8.3 {
291  catchsql {
292    DELETE FROM t3 WHERE 1;
293  }
294} {1 {attempt to write a readonly database}}
295do_test delete-8.4 {
296  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
297} {123}
298
299# Update for v3: In v2 the DELETE statement would succeed because no
300# database writes actually occur. Version 3 refuses to open a transaction
301# on a read-only file, so the statement fails.
302do_test delete-8.5 {
303  catchsql {
304    DELETE FROM t3 WHERE a<100;
305  }
306# v2 result: {0 {}}
307} {1 {attempt to write a readonly database}}
308do_test delete-8.6 {
309  execsql {SELECT * FROM t3}
310} {123}
311integrity_check delete-8.7
312
313# Need to do the following for tcl 8.5 on mac. On that configuration, the
314# -readonly flag is taken so seriously that a subsequent [forcedelete]
315# (required before the next test file can be executed) will fail.
316#
317catch {file attributes test.db -readonly 0}
318db close
319forcedelete test.db test.db-journal
320
321# The following tests verify that SQLite correctly handles the case
322# where an index B-Tree is being scanned, the rowid column being read
323# from each index entry and another statement deletes some rows from
324# the index B-Tree. At one point this (obscure) scenario was causing
325# SQLite to return spurious SQLITE_CORRUPT errors and arguably incorrect
326# query results.
327#
328do_test delete-9.1 {
329  sqlite3 db test.db
330  execsql {
331    CREATE TABLE t5(a, b);
332    CREATE TABLE t6(c, d);
333    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
334    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
335    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
336    INSERT INTO t6 VALUES('a', 'b');
337    INSERT INTO t6 VALUES('c', 'd');
338    CREATE INDEX i5 ON t5(a);
339    CREATE INDEX i6 ON t6(c);
340  }
341} {}
342do_test delete-9.2 {
343  set res [list]
344  db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
345    if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 } }
346    lappend res $r $c $d
347  }
348  set res
349} {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b {} c d}
350do_test delete-9.3 {
351  execsql {
352    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
353    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
354    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
355  }
356  set res [list]
357  db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
358    if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 2 } }
359    lappend res $r $c $d
360  }
361  set res
362} {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b {} c d 3 a b 3 c d}
363do_test delete-9.4 {
364  execsql {
365    DELETE FROM t5;
366    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
367    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
368    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
369  }
370  set res [list]
371  db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
372    if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 1 } }
373    lappend res $r $c $d
374  }
375  set res
376} {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b 2 c d 3 a b 3 c d}
377do_test delete-9.5 {
378  execsql {
379    DELETE FROM t5;
380    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(1, 2);
381    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(3, 4);
382    INSERT INTO t5 VALUES(5, 6);
383  }
384  set res [list]
385  db eval { SELECT t5.rowid AS r, c, d FROM t5, t6 ORDER BY a } {
386    if {$r==2} { db eval { DELETE FROM t5 WHERE rowid = 3 } }
387    lappend res $r $c $d
388  }
389  set res
390} {1 a b 1 c d 2 a b 2 c d}
391
392do_execsql_test delete-10.0 {
393  CREATE TABLE t1(a INT UNIQUE, b INT);
394  INSERT INTO t1(a,b) VALUES('1','2');
395  SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a='1' AND b='2';
396} {1 2}
397
398do_execsql_test delete-10.1 {
399  DELETE FROM t1 WHERE a='1' AND b='2';
400}
401
402do_execsql_test delete-10.2 {
403  SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE a='1' AND b='2';
404}
405
406
407finish_test
408