xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/test/dbfuzz2.c (revision e89feee5)
1 /*
2 ** 2018-10-26
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 **
13 ** This program is designed for fuzz-testing SQLite database files using
14 ** the -fsanitize=fuzzer option of clang.
15 **
16 ** The -fsanitize=fuzzer option causes a main() to be inserted automatically.
17 ** That main() invokes LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(D,S) to be invoked repeatedly.
18 ** Each D is a fuzzed database file.  The code in this file runs various
19 ** SQL statements against that database, trying to provoke a failure.
20 **
21 ** For best results the seed database files should have these tables:
22 **
23 **   Table "t1" with columns "a" and "b"
24 **   Tables "t2" and "t3 with the same number of compatible columns
25 **       "t3" should have a column names "x"
26 **   Table "t4" with a column "x" that is compatible with t3.x.
27 **
28 ** Any of these tables can be virtual tables, for example FTS or RTree tables.
29 **
30 ** To run this test:
31 **
32 **     mkdir dir
33 **     cp dbfuzz2-seed*.db dir
34 **     clang-6.0 -I. -g -O1 -fsanitize=fuzzer \
35 **       -DTHREADSAFE=0 -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DESERIALIZE \
36 **       -DSQLITE_ENABLE_DBSTAT_VTAB dbfuzz2.c sqlite3.c -ldl
37 **     ./a.out dir
38 */
39 #include <assert.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <stdarg.h>
44 #include <ctype.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include "sqlite3.h"
47 
48 /*
49 ** This is the is the SQL that is run against the database.
50 */
51 static const char *azSql[] = {
52   "PRAGMA integrity_check;",
53   "SELECT * FROM sqlite_master;",
54   "SELECT sum(length(name)) FROM dbstat;",
55   "UPDATE t1 SET b=a, a=b WHERE a<b;",
56   "ALTER TABLE t1 RENAME TO alkjalkjdfiiiwuer987lkjwer82mx97sf98788s9789s;",
57   "INSERT INTO t3 SELECT * FROM t2;",
58   "DELETE FROM t3 WHERE x IN (SELECT x FROM t4);",
59   "REINDEX;",
60   "DROP TABLE t3;",
61   "VACUUM;",
62 };
63 
64 /* Output verbosity level.  0 means complete silence */
65 int eVerbosity = 0;
66 
67 /* libFuzzer invokes this routine with fuzzed database files (in aData).
68 ** This routine run SQLite against the malformed database to see if it
69 ** can provoke a failure or malfunction.
70 */
71 int LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *aData, size_t nByte){
72   unsigned char *a;
73   sqlite3 *db;
74   int rc;
75   int i;
76 
77   if( eVerbosity>=1 ){
78     printf("************** nByte=%d ***************\n", (int)nByte);
79     fflush(stdout);
80   }
81   rc = sqlite3_open(0, &db);
82   if( rc ) return 1;
83   a = sqlite3_malloc64(nByte+1);
84   if( a==0 ) return 1;
85   memcpy(a, aData, nByte);
86   sqlite3_deserialize(db, "main", a, nByte, nByte,
87         SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_RESIZEABLE |
88         SQLITE_DESERIALIZE_FREEONCLOSE);
89   for(i=0; i<sizeof(azSql)/sizeof(azSql[0]); i++){
90     if( eVerbosity>=1 ){
91       printf("%s\n", azSql[i]);
92       fflush(stdout);
93     }
94     sqlite3_exec(db, azSql[i], 0, 0, 0);
95   }
96   rc = sqlite3_close(db);
97   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
98     fprintf(stdout, "sqlite3_close() returns %d\n", rc);
99   }
100   if( sqlite3_memory_used()!=0 ){
101     int nAlloc = 0;
102     int nNotUsed = 0;
103     sqlite3_status(SQLITE_STATUS_MALLOC_COUNT, &nAlloc, &nNotUsed, 0);
104     fprintf(stderr,"Memory leak: %lld bytes in %d allocations\n",
105             sqlite3_memory_used(), nAlloc);
106     exit(1);
107   }
108   return 0;
109 }
110 
111 /* libFuzzer invokes this routine once when the executable starts, to
112 ** process the command-line arguments.
113 */
114 int LLVMFuzzerInitialize(int *pArgc, char ***pArgv){
115   int i, j;
116   int argc = *pArgc;
117   char **newArgv;
118   char **argv = *pArgv;
119   newArgv = malloc( sizeof(char*)*(argc+1) );
120   if( newArgv==0 ) return 0;
121   newArgv[0] = argv[0];
122   for(i=j=1; i<argc; i++){
123     char *z = argv[i];
124     if( z[0]=='-' ){
125       z++;
126       if( z[0]=='-' ) z++;
127       if( strcmp(z,"v")==0 ){
128         eVerbosity++;
129         continue;
130       }
131     }
132     newArgv[j++] = argv[i];
133   }
134   newArgv[j] = 0;
135   *pArgv = newArgv;
136   *pArgc = j;
137   return 0;
138 }
139