xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/test/bind.test (revision 78ddb7ce)
1# 2003 September 6
2#
3# The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
4# a legal notice, here is a blessing:
5#
6#    May you do good and not evil.
7#    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
8#    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
9#
10#***********************************************************************
11# This file implements regression tests for SQLite library.  The
12# focus of this script testing the sqlite_bind API.
13#
14# $Id: bind.test,v 1.42 2008/04/16 16:11:49 drh Exp $
15#
16
17set testdir [file dirname $argv0]
18source $testdir/tester.tcl
19
20proc sqlite_step {stmt N VALS COLS} {
21  upvar VALS vals
22  upvar COLS cols
23  set vals [list]
24  set cols [list]
25
26  set rc [sqlite3_step $stmt]
27  for {set i 0} {$i < [sqlite3_column_count $stmt]} {incr i} {
28    lappend cols [sqlite3_column_name $stmt $i]
29  }
30  for {set i 0} {$i < [sqlite3_data_count $stmt]} {incr i} {
31    lappend vals [sqlite3_column_text $stmt $i]
32  }
33
34  return $rc
35}
36
37do_test bind-1.1 {
38  set DB [sqlite3_connection_pointer db]
39  execsql {CREATE TABLE t1(a,b,c);}
40  set VM [sqlite3_prepare $DB {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(:1,?,:abc)} -1 TAIL]
41  set TAIL
42} {}
43do_test bind-1.1.1 {
44  sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
45} 3
46do_test bind-1.1.2 {
47  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 1
48} {:1}
49do_test bind-1.1.3 {
50  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 2
51} {}
52do_test bind-1.1.4 {
53  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 3
54} {:abc}
55do_test bind-1.2 {
56  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
57} {SQLITE_DONE}
58do_test bind-1.3 {
59  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
60} {1 {} {} {}}
61do_test bind-1.4 {
62  sqlite3_reset $VM
63  sqlite_bind $VM 1 {test value 1} normal
64  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
65} SQLITE_DONE
66do_test bind-1.5 {
67  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
68} {1 {} {} {} 2 {test value 1} {} {}}
69do_test bind-1.6 {
70  sqlite3_reset $VM
71  sqlite_bind $VM 3 {'test value 2'} normal
72  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
73} SQLITE_DONE
74do_test bind-1.7 {
75  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
76} {1 {} {} {} 2 {test value 1} {} {} 3 {test value 1} {} {'test value 2'}}
77do_test bind-1.8 {
78  sqlite3_reset $VM
79  set sqlite_static_bind_value 123
80  sqlite_bind $VM 1 {} static
81  sqlite_bind $VM 2 {abcdefg} normal
82  sqlite_bind $VM 3 {} null
83  execsql {DELETE FROM t1}
84  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
85  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
86} {1 123 abcdefg {}}
87do_test bind-1.9 {
88  sqlite3_reset $VM
89  sqlite_bind $VM 1 {456} normal
90  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
91  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
92} {1 123 abcdefg {} 2 456 abcdefg {}}
93
94do_test bind-1.99 {
95  sqlite3_finalize $VM
96} SQLITE_OK
97
98# Prepare the statement in different ways depending on whether or not
99# the $var processing is compiled into the library.
100#
101ifcapable {tclvar} {
102  do_test bind-2.1 {
103    execsql {
104      DELETE FROM t1;
105    }
106    set VM [sqlite3_prepare $DB {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES($one,$::two,$x(-z-))}\
107            -1 TX]
108    set TX
109  } {}
110  set v1 {$one}
111  set v2 {$::two}
112  set v3 {$x(-z-)}
113}
114ifcapable {!tclvar} {
115  do_test bind-2.1 {
116    execsql {
117      DELETE FROM t1;
118    }
119    set VM [sqlite3_prepare $DB {INSERT INTO t1 VALUES(:one,:two,:_)} -1 TX]
120    set TX
121  } {}
122  set v1 {:one}
123  set v2 {:two}
124  set v3 {:_}
125}
126
127do_test bind-2.1.1 {
128  sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
129} 3
130do_test bind-2.1.2 {
131  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 1
132} $v1
133do_test bind-2.1.3 {
134  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 2
135} $v2
136do_test bind-2.1.4 {
137  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 3
138} $v3
139do_test bind-2.1.5 {
140  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM $v1
141} 1
142do_test bind-2.1.6 {
143  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM $v2
144} 2
145do_test bind-2.1.7 {
146  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM $v3
147} 3
148do_test bind-2.1.8 {
149  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM {:hi}
150} 0
151
152# 32 bit Integers
153do_test bind-2.2 {
154  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 1 123
155  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 2 456
156  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 3 789
157  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
158  sqlite3_reset $VM
159  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
160} {1 123 456 789}
161do_test bind-2.3 {
162  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 2 -2000000000
163  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 3 2000000000
164  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
165  sqlite3_reset $VM
166  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
167} {1 123 456 789 2 123 -2000000000 2000000000}
168do_test bind-2.4 {
169  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
170} {integer integer integer integer integer integer}
171do_test bind-2.5 {
172  execsql {
173    DELETE FROM t1;
174  }
175} {}
176
177# 64 bit Integers
178do_test bind-3.1 {
179  sqlite3_bind_int64 $VM 1 32
180  sqlite3_bind_int64 $VM 2 -2000000000000
181  sqlite3_bind_int64 $VM 3 2000000000000
182  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
183  sqlite3_reset $VM
184  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
185} {1 32 -2000000000000 2000000000000}
186do_test bind-3.2 {
187  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
188} {integer integer integer}
189do_test bind-3.3 {
190  execsql {
191    DELETE FROM t1;
192  }
193} {}
194
195# Doubles
196do_test bind-4.1 {
197  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 1 1234.1234
198  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 2 0.00001
199  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 3 123456789
200  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
201  sqlite3_reset $VM
202  set x [execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}]
203  regsub {1e-005} $x {1e-05} y
204  set y
205} {1 1234.1234 1e-05 123456789.0}
206do_test bind-4.2 {
207  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
208} {real real real}
209do_test bind-4.3 {
210  execsql {
211    DELETE FROM t1;
212  }
213} {}
214do_test bind-4.4 {
215  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 1 NaN
216  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 2 1e300
217  sqlite3_bind_double $VM 3 -1e-300
218  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
219  sqlite3_reset $VM
220  set x [execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}]
221  regsub {1e-005} $x {1e-05} y
222  set y
223} {1 {} 1e+300 -1e-300}
224do_test bind-4.5 {
225  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
226} {null real real}
227do_test bind-4.6 {
228  execsql {
229    DELETE FROM t1;
230  }
231} {}
232
233# NULL
234do_test bind-5.1 {
235  sqlite3_bind_null $VM 1
236  sqlite3_bind_null $VM 2
237  sqlite3_bind_null $VM 3
238  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
239  sqlite3_reset $VM
240  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
241} {1 {} {} {}}
242do_test bind-5.2 {
243  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
244} {null null null}
245do_test bind-5.3 {
246  execsql {
247    DELETE FROM t1;
248  }
249} {}
250
251# UTF-8 text
252do_test bind-6.1 {
253  sqlite3_bind_text $VM 1 hellothere 5
254  sqlite3_bind_text $VM 2 ".." 1
255  sqlite3_bind_text $VM 3 world\000 -1
256  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
257  sqlite3_reset $VM
258  execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
259} {1 hello . world}
260do_test bind-6.2 {
261  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
262} {text text text}
263do_test bind-6.3 {
264  execsql {
265    DELETE FROM t1;
266  }
267} {}
268
269# Make sure zeros in a string work.
270#
271do_test bind-6.4 {
272  db eval {DELETE FROM t1}
273  sqlite3_bind_text $VM 1 hello\000there\000 12
274  sqlite3_bind_text $VM 2 hello\000there\000 11
275  sqlite3_bind_text $VM 3 hello\000there\000 -1
276  sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
277  sqlite3_reset $VM
278  execsql {SELECT * FROM t1}
279} {hello hello hello}
280set enc [db eval {PRAGMA encoding}]
281if {$enc=="UTF-8"} {
282  do_test bind-6.5 {
283    execsql {SELECT  hex(a), hex(b), hex(c) FROM t1}
284  } {68656C6C6F00746865726500 68656C6C6F007468657265 68656C6C6F}
285} elseif {$enc=="UTF-16le"} {
286  do_test bind-6.5 {
287    execsql {SELECT  hex(a), hex(b), hex(c) FROM t1}
288  } {680065006C006C006F000000740068006500720065000000 680065006C006C006F00000074006800650072006500 680065006C006C006F00}
289} elseif {$enc=="UTF-16be"} {
290  do_test bind-6.5 {
291    execsql {SELECT  hex(a), hex(b), hex(c) FROM t1}
292  } {00680065006C006C006F0000007400680065007200650000 00680065006C006C006F000000740068006500720065 00680065006C006C006F}
293} else {
294  do_test bind-6.5 {
295    set "Unknown database encoding: $::enc"
296  } {}
297}
298do_test bind-6.6 {
299  execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
300} {text text text}
301do_test bind-6.7 {
302  execsql {
303    DELETE FROM t1;
304  }
305} {}
306
307# UTF-16 text
308ifcapable {utf16} {
309  do_test bind-7.1 {
310    sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 1 [encoding convertto unicode hellothere] 10
311    sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 2 [encoding convertto unicode ""] 0
312    sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 3 [encoding convertto unicode world] 10
313    sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
314    sqlite3_reset $VM
315    execsql {SELECT rowid, * FROM t1}
316  } {1 hello {} world}
317  do_test bind-7.2 {
318    execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
319  } {text text text}
320  do_test bind-7.3 {
321    db eval {DELETE FROM t1}
322    sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 1 [encoding convertto unicode hi\000yall\000] 16
323    sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 2 [encoding convertto unicode hi\000yall\000] 14
324    sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 3 [encoding convertto unicode hi\000yall\000] -1
325    sqlite_step $VM N VALUES COLNAMES
326    sqlite3_reset $VM
327    execsql {SELECT * FROM t1}
328  } {hi hi hi}
329  if {$enc=="UTF-8"} {
330    do_test bind-7.4 {
331      execsql {SELECT hex(a), hex(b), hex(c) FROM t1}
332    } {68690079616C6C00 68690079616C6C 6869}
333  } elseif {$enc=="UTF-16le"} {
334    do_test bind-7.4 {
335      execsql {SELECT hex(a), hex(b), hex(c) FROM t1}
336    } {680069000000790061006C006C000000 680069000000790061006C006C00 68006900}
337  } elseif {$enc=="UTF-16be"} {
338    do_test bind-7.4 {
339      execsql {SELECT hex(a), hex(b), hex(c) FROM t1}
340    } {00680069000000790061006C006C0000 00680069000000790061006C006C 00680069}
341  }
342  do_test bind-7.5 {
343    execsql {SELECT typeof(a), typeof(b), typeof(c) FROM t1}
344  } {text text text}
345}
346do_test bind-7.99 {
347  execsql {DELETE FROM t1;}
348} {}
349
350# Test that the 'out of range' error works.
351do_test bind-8.1 {
352  catch { sqlite3_bind_null $VM 0 }
353} {1}
354do_test bind-8.2 {
355  sqlite3_errmsg $DB
356} {bind or column index out of range}
357ifcapable {utf16} {
358  do_test bind-8.3 {
359    encoding convertfrom unicode [sqlite3_errmsg16 $DB]
360  } {bind or column index out of range}
361}
362do_test bind-8.4 {
363  sqlite3_bind_null $VM 1
364  sqlite3_errmsg $DB
365} {not an error}
366do_test bind-8.5 {
367  catch { sqlite3_bind_null $VM 4 }
368} {1}
369do_test bind-8.6 {
370  sqlite3_errmsg $DB
371} {bind or column index out of range}
372ifcapable {utf16} {
373  do_test bind-8.7 {
374    encoding convertfrom unicode [sqlite3_errmsg16 $DB]
375  } {bind or column index out of range}
376}
377
378do_test bind-8.8 {
379  catch { sqlite3_bind_blob $VM 0 "abc" 3 }
380} {1}
381do_test bind-8.9 {
382  catch { sqlite3_bind_blob $VM 4 "abc" 3 }
383} {1}
384do_test bind-8.10 {
385  catch { sqlite3_bind_text $VM 0 "abc" 3 }
386} {1}
387ifcapable {utf16} {
388  do_test bind-8.11 {
389    catch { sqlite3_bind_text16 $VM 4 "abc" 2 }
390  } {1}
391}
392do_test bind-8.12 {
393  catch { sqlite3_bind_int $VM 0 5 }
394} {1}
395do_test bind-8.13 {
396  catch { sqlite3_bind_int $VM 4 5 }
397} {1}
398do_test bind-8.14 {
399  catch { sqlite3_bind_double $VM 0 5.0 }
400} {1}
401do_test bind-8.15 {
402  catch { sqlite3_bind_double $VM 4 6.0 }
403} {1}
404
405do_test bind-8.99 {
406  sqlite3_finalize $VM
407} SQLITE_OK
408
409do_test bind-9.1 {
410  execsql {
411    CREATE TABLE t2(a,b,c,d,e,f);
412  }
413  set rc [catch {
414    sqlite3_prepare $DB {
415      INSERT INTO t2(a) VALUES(?0)
416    } -1 TAIL
417  } msg]
418  lappend rc $msg
419} {1 {(1) variable number must be between ?1 and ?999}}
420do_test bind-9.2 {
421  set rc [catch {
422    sqlite3_prepare $DB {
423      INSERT INTO t2(a) VALUES(?1000)
424    } -1 TAIL
425  } msg]
426  lappend rc $msg
427} {1 {(1) variable number must be between ?1 and ?999}}
428do_test bind-9.3 {
429  set VM [
430    sqlite3_prepare $DB {
431      INSERT INTO t2(a,b) VALUES(?1,?999)
432    } -1 TAIL
433  ]
434  sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
435} {999}
436catch {sqlite3_finalize $VM}
437do_test bind-9.4 {
438  set VM [
439    sqlite3_prepare $DB {
440      INSERT INTO t2(a,b,c,d) VALUES(?1,?997,?,?)
441    } -1 TAIL
442  ]
443  sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
444} {999}
445do_test bind-9.5 {
446  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 1 1
447  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 997 999
448  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 998 1000
449  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 999 1001
450  sqlite3_step $VM
451} SQLITE_DONE
452do_test bind-9.6 {
453  sqlite3_finalize $VM
454} SQLITE_OK
455do_test bind-9.7 {
456  execsql {SELECT * FROM t2}
457} {1 999 1000 1001 {} {}}
458
459ifcapable {tclvar} {
460  do_test bind-10.1 {
461    set VM [
462      sqlite3_prepare $DB {
463        INSERT INTO t2(a,b,c,d,e,f) VALUES(:abc,$abc,:abc,$ab,$abc,:abc)
464      } -1 TAIL
465    ]
466    sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
467  } 3
468  set v1 {$abc}
469  set v2 {$ab}
470}
471ifcapable {!tclvar} {
472  do_test bind-10.1 {
473    set VM [
474      sqlite3_prepare $DB {
475        INSERT INTO t2(a,b,c,d,e,f) VALUES(:abc,:xyz,:abc,:xy,:xyz,:abc)
476      } -1 TAIL
477    ]
478    sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
479  } 3
480  set v1 {:xyz}
481  set v2 {:xy}
482}
483do_test bind-10.2 {
484  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM :abc
485} 1
486do_test bind-10.3 {
487  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM $v1
488} 2
489do_test bind-10.4 {
490  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM $v2
491} 3
492do_test bind-10.5 {
493  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 1
494} :abc
495do_test bind-10.6 {
496  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 2
497} $v1
498do_test bind-10.7 {
499  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 3
500} $v2
501do_test bind-10.7.1 {
502  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name 0 1   ;# Ignore if VM is NULL
503} {}
504do_test bind-10.7.2 {
505  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 0 ;# Ignore if index too small
506} {}
507do_test bind-10.7.3 {
508  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 4 ;# Ignore if index is too big
509} {}
510do_test bind-10.8 {
511  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 1 1
512  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 2 2
513  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 3 3
514  sqlite3_step $VM
515} SQLITE_DONE
516do_test bind-10.8.1 {
517  # Binding attempts after program start should fail
518  set rc [catch {
519    sqlite3_bind_int $VM 1 1
520  } msg]
521  lappend rc $msg
522} {1 {}}
523do_test bind-10.9 {
524  sqlite3_finalize $VM
525} SQLITE_OK
526do_test bind-10.10 {
527  execsql {SELECT * FROM t2}
528} {1 999 1000 1001 {} {} 1 2 1 3 2 1}
529
530# Ticket #918
531#
532do_test bind-10.11 {
533  # catch {sqlite3_finalize $VM}
534  set VM [
535    sqlite3_prepare $DB {
536      INSERT INTO t2(a,b,c,d,e,f) VALUES(:abc,?,?4,:pqr,:abc,?4)
537    } -1 TAIL
538  ]
539  sqlite3_bind_parameter_count $VM
540} 5
541do_test bind-10.11.1 {
542  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index 0 :xyz  ;# ignore NULL VM arguments
543} 0
544do_test bind-10.12 {
545  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM :xyz
546} 0
547do_test bind-10.13 {
548  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM {}
549} 0
550do_test bind-10.14 {
551  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM :pqr
552} 5
553do_test bind-10.15 {
554  sqlite3_bind_parameter_index $VM ?4
555} 4
556do_test bind-10.16 {
557  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 1
558} :abc
559do_test bind-10.17 {
560  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 2
561} {}
562do_test bind-10.18 {
563  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 3
564} {}
565do_test bind-10.19 {
566  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 4
567} {?4}
568do_test bind-10.20 {
569  sqlite3_bind_parameter_name $VM 5
570} :pqr
571catch {sqlite3_finalize $VM}
572
573# Make sure we catch an unterminated "(" in a Tcl-style variable name
574#
575ifcapable tclvar {
576  do_test bind-11.1 {
577    catchsql {SELECT * FROM sqlite_master WHERE name=$abc(123 and sql NOT NULL;}
578  } {1 {unrecognized token: "$abc(123"}}
579}
580
581if {[execsql {pragma encoding}]=="UTF-8"} {
582  # Test the ability to bind text that contains embedded '\000' characters.
583  # Make sure we can recover the entire input string.
584  #
585  do_test bind-12.1 {
586    execsql {
587      CREATE TABLE t3(x BLOB);
588    }
589    set VM [sqlite3_prepare $DB {INSERT INTO t3 VALUES(?)} -1 TAIL]
590    sqlite_bind  $VM 1 not-used blob10
591    sqlite3_step $VM
592    sqlite3_finalize $VM
593    execsql {
594      SELECT typeof(x), length(x), quote(x),
595             length(cast(x AS BLOB)), quote(cast(x AS BLOB)) FROM t3
596    }
597  } {text 3 'abc' 10 X'6162630078797A007071'}
598  do_test bind-12.2 {
599    sqlite3_create_function $DB
600    execsql {
601      SELECT quote(cast(x_coalesce(x) AS blob)) FROM t3
602    }
603  } {X'6162630078797A007071'}
604}
605
606# Test the operation of sqlite3_clear_bindings
607#
608do_test bind-13.1 {
609  set VM [sqlite3_prepare $DB {SELECT ?,?,?} -1 TAIL]
610  sqlite3_step $VM
611  list [sqlite3_column_type $VM 0] [sqlite3_column_type $VM 1] \
612               [sqlite3_column_type $VM 2]
613} {NULL NULL NULL}
614do_test bind-13.2 {
615  sqlite3_reset $VM
616  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 1 1
617  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 2 2
618  sqlite3_bind_int $VM 3 3
619  sqlite3_step $VM
620  list [sqlite3_column_type $VM 0] [sqlite3_column_type $VM 1] \
621               [sqlite3_column_type $VM 2]
622} {INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER}
623do_test bind-13.3 {
624  sqlite3_reset $VM
625  sqlite3_step $VM
626  list [sqlite3_column_type $VM 0] [sqlite3_column_type $VM 1] \
627               [sqlite3_column_type $VM 2]
628} {INTEGER INTEGER INTEGER}
629do_test bind-13.4 {
630  sqlite3_reset $VM
631  sqlite3_clear_bindings $VM
632  sqlite3_step $VM
633  list [sqlite3_column_type $VM 0] [sqlite3_column_type $VM 1] \
634               [sqlite3_column_type $VM 2]
635} {NULL NULL NULL}
636sqlite3_finalize $VM
637
638finish_test
639