xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/vdbeInt.h (revision 7ef4d75b)
1 /*
2 ** 2003 September 6
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** This is the header file for information that is private to the
13 ** VDBE.  This information used to all be at the top of the single
14 ** source code file "vdbe.c".  When that file became too big (over
15 ** 6000 lines long) it was split up into several smaller files and
16 ** this header information was factored out.
17 */
18 #ifndef SQLITE_VDBEINT_H
19 #define SQLITE_VDBEINT_H
20 
21 /*
22 ** The maximum number of times that a statement will try to reparse
23 ** itself before giving up and returning SQLITE_SCHEMA.
24 */
25 #ifndef SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY
26 # define SQLITE_MAX_SCHEMA_RETRY 50
27 #endif
28 
29 /*
30 ** VDBE_DISPLAY_P4 is true or false depending on whether or not the
31 ** "explain" P4 display logic is enabled.
32 */
33 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN) || !defined(NDEBUG) \
34      || defined(VDBE_PROFILE) || defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) \
35      || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BYTECODE_VTAB)
36 # define VDBE_DISPLAY_P4 1
37 #else
38 # define VDBE_DISPLAY_P4 0
39 #endif
40 
41 /*
42 ** SQL is translated into a sequence of instructions to be
43 ** executed by a virtual machine.  Each instruction is an instance
44 ** of the following structure.
45 */
46 typedef struct VdbeOp Op;
47 
48 /*
49 ** Boolean values
50 */
51 typedef unsigned Bool;
52 
53 /* Opaque type used by code in vdbesort.c */
54 typedef struct VdbeSorter VdbeSorter;
55 
56 /* Elements of the linked list at Vdbe.pAuxData */
57 typedef struct AuxData AuxData;
58 
59 /* Types of VDBE cursors */
60 #define CURTYPE_BTREE       0
61 #define CURTYPE_SORTER      1
62 #define CURTYPE_VTAB        2
63 #define CURTYPE_PSEUDO      3
64 
65 /*
66 ** A VdbeCursor is an superclass (a wrapper) for various cursor objects:
67 **
68 **      * A b-tree cursor
69 **          -  In the main database or in an ephemeral database
70 **          -  On either an index or a table
71 **      * A sorter
72 **      * A virtual table
73 **      * A one-row "pseudotable" stored in a single register
74 */
75 typedef struct VdbeCursor VdbeCursor;
76 struct VdbeCursor {
77   u8 eCurType;            /* One of the CURTYPE_* values above */
78   i8 iDb;                 /* Index of cursor database in db->aDb[] */
79   u8 nullRow;             /* True if pointing to a row with no data */
80   u8 deferredMoveto;      /* A call to sqlite3BtreeMoveto() is needed */
81   u8 isTable;             /* True for rowid tables.  False for indexes */
82 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
83   u8 seekOp;              /* Most recent seek operation on this cursor */
84   u8 wrFlag;              /* The wrFlag argument to sqlite3BtreeCursor() */
85 #endif
86   Bool isEphemeral:1;     /* True for an ephemeral table */
87   Bool useRandomRowid:1;  /* Generate new record numbers semi-randomly */
88   Bool isOrdered:1;       /* True if the table is not BTREE_UNORDERED */
89   Bool hasBeenDuped:1;    /* This cursor was source or target of OP_OpenDup */
90   u16 seekHit;            /* See the OP_SeekHit and OP_IfNoHope opcodes */
91   union {                 /* pBtx for isEphermeral.  pAltMap otherwise */
92     Btree *pBtx;            /* Separate file holding temporary table */
93     u32 *aAltMap;           /* Mapping from table to index column numbers */
94   } ub;
95   i64 seqCount;           /* Sequence counter */
96 
97   /* Cached OP_Column parse information is only valid if cacheStatus matches
98   ** Vdbe.cacheCtr.  Vdbe.cacheCtr will never take on the value of
99   ** CACHE_STALE (0) and so setting cacheStatus=CACHE_STALE guarantees that
100   ** the cache is out of date. */
101   u32 cacheStatus;        /* Cache is valid if this matches Vdbe.cacheCtr */
102   int seekResult;         /* Result of previous sqlite3BtreeMoveto() or 0
103                           ** if there have been no prior seeks on the cursor. */
104   /* seekResult does not distinguish between "no seeks have ever occurred
105   ** on this cursor" and "the most recent seek was an exact match".
106   ** For CURTYPE_PSEUDO, seekResult is the register holding the record */
107 
108   /* When a new VdbeCursor is allocated, only the fields above are zeroed.
109   ** The fields that follow are uninitialized, and must be individually
110   ** initialized prior to first use. */
111   VdbeCursor *pAltCursor; /* Associated index cursor from which to read */
112   union {
113     BtCursor *pCursor;          /* CURTYPE_BTREE or _PSEUDO.  Btree cursor */
114     sqlite3_vtab_cursor *pVCur; /* CURTYPE_VTAB.              Vtab cursor */
115     VdbeSorter *pSorter;        /* CURTYPE_SORTER.            Sorter object */
116   } uc;
117   KeyInfo *pKeyInfo;      /* Info about index keys needed by index cursors */
118   u32 iHdrOffset;         /* Offset to next unparsed byte of the header */
119   Pgno pgnoRoot;          /* Root page of the open btree cursor */
120   i16 nField;             /* Number of fields in the header */
121   u16 nHdrParsed;         /* Number of header fields parsed so far */
122   i64 movetoTarget;       /* Argument to the deferred sqlite3BtreeMoveto() */
123   u32 *aOffset;           /* Pointer to aType[nField] */
124   const u8 *aRow;         /* Data for the current row, if all on one page */
125   u32 payloadSize;        /* Total number of bytes in the record */
126   u32 szRow;              /* Byte available in aRow */
127 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_COLUMN_USED_MASK
128   u64 maskUsed;           /* Mask of columns used by this cursor */
129 #endif
130 
131   /* 2*nField extra array elements allocated for aType[], beyond the one
132   ** static element declared in the structure.  nField total array slots for
133   ** aType[] and nField+1 array slots for aOffset[] */
134   u32 aType[1];           /* Type values record decode.  MUST BE LAST */
135 };
136 
137 
138 /*
139 ** A value for VdbeCursor.cacheStatus that means the cache is always invalid.
140 */
141 #define CACHE_STALE 0
142 
143 /*
144 ** When a sub-program is executed (OP_Program), a structure of this type
145 ** is allocated to store the current value of the program counter, as
146 ** well as the current memory cell array and various other frame specific
147 ** values stored in the Vdbe struct. When the sub-program is finished,
148 ** these values are copied back to the Vdbe from the VdbeFrame structure,
149 ** restoring the state of the VM to as it was before the sub-program
150 ** began executing.
151 **
152 ** The memory for a VdbeFrame object is allocated and managed by a memory
153 ** cell in the parent (calling) frame. When the memory cell is deleted or
154 ** overwritten, the VdbeFrame object is not freed immediately. Instead, it
155 ** is linked into the Vdbe.pDelFrame list. The contents of the Vdbe.pDelFrame
156 ** list is deleted when the VM is reset in VdbeHalt(). The reason for doing
157 ** this instead of deleting the VdbeFrame immediately is to avoid recursive
158 ** calls to sqlite3VdbeMemRelease() when the memory cells belonging to the
159 ** child frame are released.
160 **
161 ** The currently executing frame is stored in Vdbe.pFrame. Vdbe.pFrame is
162 ** set to NULL if the currently executing frame is the main program.
163 */
164 typedef struct VdbeFrame VdbeFrame;
165 struct VdbeFrame {
166   Vdbe *v;                /* VM this frame belongs to */
167   VdbeFrame *pParent;     /* Parent of this frame, or NULL if parent is main */
168   Op *aOp;                /* Program instructions for parent frame */
169   i64 *anExec;            /* Event counters from parent frame */
170   Mem *aMem;              /* Array of memory cells for parent frame */
171   VdbeCursor **apCsr;     /* Array of Vdbe cursors for parent frame */
172   u8 *aOnce;              /* Bitmask used by OP_Once */
173   void *token;            /* Copy of SubProgram.token */
174   i64 lastRowid;          /* Last insert rowid (sqlite3.lastRowid) */
175   AuxData *pAuxData;      /* Linked list of auxdata allocations */
176 #if SQLITE_DEBUG
177   u32 iFrameMagic;        /* magic number for sanity checking */
178 #endif
179   int nCursor;            /* Number of entries in apCsr */
180   int pc;                 /* Program Counter in parent (calling) frame */
181   int nOp;                /* Size of aOp array */
182   int nMem;               /* Number of entries in aMem */
183   int nChildMem;          /* Number of memory cells for child frame */
184   int nChildCsr;          /* Number of cursors for child frame */
185   i64 nChange;            /* Statement changes (Vdbe.nChange)     */
186   i64 nDbChange;          /* Value of db->nChange */
187 };
188 
189 /* Magic number for sanity checking on VdbeFrame objects */
190 #define SQLITE_FRAME_MAGIC 0x879fb71e
191 
192 /*
193 ** Return a pointer to the array of registers allocated for use
194 ** by a VdbeFrame.
195 */
196 #define VdbeFrameMem(p) ((Mem *)&((u8 *)p)[ROUND8(sizeof(VdbeFrame))])
197 
198 /*
199 ** Internally, the vdbe manipulates nearly all SQL values as Mem
200 ** structures. Each Mem struct may cache multiple representations (string,
201 ** integer etc.) of the same value.
202 */
203 struct sqlite3_value {
204   union MemValue {
205     double r;           /* Real value used when MEM_Real is set in flags */
206     i64 i;              /* Integer value used when MEM_Int is set in flags */
207     int nZero;          /* Extra zero bytes when MEM_Zero and MEM_Blob set */
208     const char *zPType; /* Pointer type when MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype|MEM_Null */
209     FuncDef *pDef;      /* Used only when flags==MEM_Agg */
210   } u;
211   char *z;            /* String or BLOB value */
212   int n;              /* Number of characters in string value, excluding '\0' */
213   u16 flags;          /* Some combination of MEM_Null, MEM_Str, MEM_Dyn, etc. */
214   u8  enc;            /* SQLITE_UTF8, SQLITE_UTF16BE, SQLITE_UTF16LE */
215   u8  eSubtype;       /* Subtype for this value */
216   /* ShallowCopy only needs to copy the information above */
217   sqlite3 *db;        /* The associated database connection */
218   int szMalloc;       /* Size of the zMalloc allocation */
219   u32 uTemp;          /* Transient storage for serial_type in OP_MakeRecord */
220   char *zMalloc;      /* Space to hold MEM_Str or MEM_Blob if szMalloc>0 */
221   void (*xDel)(void*);/* Destructor for Mem.z - only valid if MEM_Dyn */
222 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
223   Mem *pScopyFrom;    /* This Mem is a shallow copy of pScopyFrom */
224   u16 mScopyFlags;    /* flags value immediately after the shallow copy */
225 #endif
226 };
227 
228 /*
229 ** Size of struct Mem not including the Mem.zMalloc member or anything that
230 ** follows.
231 */
232 #define MEMCELLSIZE offsetof(Mem,db)
233 
234 /* One or more of the following flags are set to indicate the
235 ** representations of the value stored in the Mem struct.
236 **
237 **  *  MEM_Null                An SQL NULL value
238 **
239 **  *  MEM_Null|MEM_Zero       An SQL NULL with the virtual table
240 **                             UPDATE no-change flag set
241 **
242 **  *  MEM_Null|MEM_Term|      An SQL NULL, but also contains a
243 **        MEM_Subtype          pointer accessible using
244 **                             sqlite3_value_pointer().
245 **
246 **  *  MEM_Null|MEM_Cleared    Special SQL NULL that compares non-equal
247 **                             to other NULLs even using the IS operator.
248 **
249 **  *  MEM_Str                 A string, stored in Mem.z with
250 **                             length Mem.n.  Zero-terminated if
251 **                             MEM_Term is set.  This flag is
252 **                             incompatible with MEM_Blob and
253 **                             MEM_Null, but can appear with MEM_Int,
254 **                             MEM_Real, and MEM_IntReal.
255 **
256 **  *  MEM_Blob                A blob, stored in Mem.z length Mem.n.
257 **                             Incompatible with MEM_Str, MEM_Null,
258 **                             MEM_Int, MEM_Real, and MEM_IntReal.
259 **
260 **  *  MEM_Blob|MEM_Zero       A blob in Mem.z of length Mem.n plus
261 **                             MEM.u.i extra 0x00 bytes at the end.
262 **
263 **  *  MEM_Int                 Integer stored in Mem.u.i.
264 **
265 **  *  MEM_Real                Real stored in Mem.u.r.
266 **
267 **  *  MEM_IntReal             Real stored as an integer in Mem.u.i.
268 **
269 ** If the MEM_Null flag is set, then the value is an SQL NULL value.
270 ** For a pointer type created using sqlite3_bind_pointer() or
271 ** sqlite3_result_pointer() the MEM_Term and MEM_Subtype flags are also set.
272 **
273 ** If the MEM_Str flag is set then Mem.z points at a string representation.
274 ** Usually this is encoded in the same unicode encoding as the main
275 ** database (see below for exceptions). If the MEM_Term flag is also
276 ** set, then the string is nul terminated. The MEM_Int and MEM_Real
277 ** flags may coexist with the MEM_Str flag.
278 */
279 #define MEM_Undefined 0x0000   /* Value is undefined */
280 #define MEM_Null      0x0001   /* Value is NULL (or a pointer) */
281 #define MEM_Str       0x0002   /* Value is a string */
282 #define MEM_Int       0x0004   /* Value is an integer */
283 #define MEM_Real      0x0008   /* Value is a real number */
284 #define MEM_Blob      0x0010   /* Value is a BLOB */
285 #define MEM_IntReal   0x0020   /* MEM_Int that stringifies like MEM_Real */
286 #define MEM_AffMask   0x003f   /* Mask of affinity bits */
287 
288 /* Extra bits that modify the meanings of the core datatypes above
289 */
290 #define MEM_FromBind  0x0040   /* Value originates from sqlite3_bind() */
291  /*                   0x0080   // Available */
292 #define MEM_Cleared   0x0100   /* NULL set by OP_Null, not from data */
293 #define MEM_Term      0x0200   /* String in Mem.z is zero terminated */
294 #define MEM_Zero      0x0400   /* Mem.i contains count of 0s appended to blob */
295 #define MEM_Subtype   0x0800   /* Mem.eSubtype is valid */
296 #define MEM_TypeMask  0x0dbf   /* Mask of type bits */
297 
298 /* Bits that determine the storage for Mem.z for a string or blob or
299 ** aggregate accumulator.
300 */
301 #define MEM_Dyn       0x1000   /* Need to call Mem.xDel() on Mem.z */
302 #define MEM_Static    0x2000   /* Mem.z points to a static string */
303 #define MEM_Ephem     0x4000   /* Mem.z points to an ephemeral string */
304 #define MEM_Agg       0x8000   /* Mem.z points to an agg function context */
305 
306 /* Return TRUE if Mem X contains dynamically allocated content - anything
307 ** that needs to be deallocated to avoid a leak.
308 */
309 #define VdbeMemDynamic(X)  \
310   (((X)->flags&(MEM_Agg|MEM_Dyn))!=0)
311 
312 /*
313 ** Clear any existing type flags from a Mem and replace them with f
314 */
315 #define MemSetTypeFlag(p, f) \
316    ((p)->flags = ((p)->flags&~(MEM_TypeMask|MEM_Zero))|f)
317 
318 /*
319 ** True if Mem X is a NULL-nochng type.
320 */
321 #define MemNullNochng(X) \
322   (((X)->flags&MEM_TypeMask)==(MEM_Null|MEM_Zero) \
323     && (X)->n==0 && (X)->u.nZero==0)
324 
325 /*
326 ** Return true if a memory cell has been initialized and is valid.
327 ** is for use inside assert() statements only.
328 **
329 ** A Memory cell is initialized if at least one of the
330 ** MEM_Null, MEM_Str, MEM_Int, MEM_Real, MEM_Blob, or MEM_IntReal bits
331 ** is set.  It is "undefined" if all those bits are zero.
332 */
333 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
334 #define memIsValid(M)  ((M)->flags & MEM_AffMask)!=0
335 #endif
336 
337 /*
338 ** Each auxiliary data pointer stored by a user defined function
339 ** implementation calling sqlite3_set_auxdata() is stored in an instance
340 ** of this structure. All such structures associated with a single VM
341 ** are stored in a linked list headed at Vdbe.pAuxData. All are destroyed
342 ** when the VM is halted (if not before).
343 */
344 struct AuxData {
345   int iAuxOp;                     /* Instruction number of OP_Function opcode */
346   int iAuxArg;                    /* Index of function argument. */
347   void *pAux;                     /* Aux data pointer */
348   void (*xDeleteAux)(void*);      /* Destructor for the aux data */
349   AuxData *pNextAux;              /* Next element in list */
350 };
351 
352 /*
353 ** The "context" argument for an installable function.  A pointer to an
354 ** instance of this structure is the first argument to the routines used
355 ** implement the SQL functions.
356 **
357 ** There is a typedef for this structure in sqlite.h.  So all routines,
358 ** even the public interface to SQLite, can use a pointer to this structure.
359 ** But this file is the only place where the internal details of this
360 ** structure are known.
361 **
362 ** This structure is defined inside of vdbeInt.h because it uses substructures
363 ** (Mem) which are only defined there.
364 */
365 struct sqlite3_context {
366   Mem *pOut;              /* The return value is stored here */
367   FuncDef *pFunc;         /* Pointer to function information */
368   Mem *pMem;              /* Memory cell used to store aggregate context */
369   Vdbe *pVdbe;            /* The VM that owns this context */
370   int iOp;                /* Instruction number of OP_Function */
371   int isError;            /* Error code returned by the function. */
372   u8 skipFlag;            /* Skip accumulator loading if true */
373   u8 argc;                /* Number of arguments */
374   sqlite3_value *argv[1]; /* Argument set */
375 };
376 
377 /* A bitfield type for use inside of structures.  Always follow with :N where
378 ** N is the number of bits.
379 */
380 typedef unsigned bft;  /* Bit Field Type */
381 
382 /* The ScanStatus object holds a single value for the
383 ** sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() interface.
384 */
385 typedef struct ScanStatus ScanStatus;
386 struct ScanStatus {
387   int addrExplain;                /* OP_Explain for loop */
388   int addrLoop;                   /* Address of "loops" counter */
389   int addrVisit;                  /* Address of "rows visited" counter */
390   int iSelectID;                  /* The "Select-ID" for this loop */
391   LogEst nEst;                    /* Estimated output rows per loop */
392   char *zName;                    /* Name of table or index */
393 };
394 
395 /* The DblquoteStr object holds the text of a double-quoted
396 ** string for a prepared statement.  A linked list of these objects
397 ** is constructed during statement parsing and is held on Vdbe.pDblStr.
398 ** When computing a normalized SQL statement for an SQL statement, that
399 ** list is consulted for each double-quoted identifier to see if the
400 ** identifier should really be a string literal.
401 */
402 typedef struct DblquoteStr DblquoteStr;
403 struct DblquoteStr {
404   DblquoteStr *pNextStr;   /* Next string literal in the list */
405   char z[8];               /* Dequoted value for the string */
406 };
407 
408 /*
409 ** An instance of the virtual machine.  This structure contains the complete
410 ** state of the virtual machine.
411 **
412 ** The "sqlite3_stmt" structure pointer that is returned by sqlite3_prepare()
413 ** is really a pointer to an instance of this structure.
414 */
415 struct Vdbe {
416   sqlite3 *db;            /* The database connection that owns this statement */
417   Vdbe *pPrev,*pNext;     /* Linked list of VDBEs with the same Vdbe.db */
418   Parse *pParse;          /* Parsing context used to create this Vdbe */
419   ynVar nVar;             /* Number of entries in aVar[] */
420   u32 iVdbeMagic;         /* Magic number defining state of the SQL statement */
421   int nMem;               /* Number of memory locations currently allocated */
422   int nCursor;            /* Number of slots in apCsr[] */
423   u32 cacheCtr;           /* VdbeCursor row cache generation counter */
424   int pc;                 /* The program counter */
425   int rc;                 /* Value to return */
426   i64 nChange;            /* Number of db changes made since last reset */
427   int iStatement;         /* Statement number (or 0 if has no opened stmt) */
428   i64 iCurrentTime;       /* Value of julianday('now') for this statement */
429   i64 nFkConstraint;      /* Number of imm. FK constraints this VM */
430   i64 nStmtDefCons;       /* Number of def. constraints when stmt started */
431   i64 nStmtDefImmCons;    /* Number of def. imm constraints when stmt started */
432   Mem *aMem;              /* The memory locations */
433   Mem **apArg;            /* Arguments to currently executing user function */
434   VdbeCursor **apCsr;     /* One element of this array for each open cursor */
435   Mem *aVar;              /* Values for the OP_Variable opcode. */
436 
437   /* When allocating a new Vdbe object, all of the fields below should be
438   ** initialized to zero or NULL */
439 
440   Op *aOp;                /* Space to hold the virtual machine's program */
441   int nOp;                /* Number of instructions in the program */
442   int nOpAlloc;           /* Slots allocated for aOp[] */
443   Mem *aColName;          /* Column names to return */
444   Mem *pResultSet;        /* Pointer to an array of results */
445   char *zErrMsg;          /* Error message written here */
446   VList *pVList;          /* Name of variables */
447 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_TRACE
448   i64 startTime;          /* Time when query started - used for profiling */
449 #endif
450 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
451   int rcApp;              /* errcode set by sqlite3_result_error_code() */
452   u32 nWrite;             /* Number of write operations that have occurred */
453 #endif
454   u16 nResColumn;         /* Number of columns in one row of the result set */
455   u8 errorAction;         /* Recovery action to do in case of an error */
456   u8 minWriteFileFormat;  /* Minimum file format for writable database files */
457   u8 prepFlags;           /* SQLITE_PREPARE_* flags */
458   u8 doingRerun;          /* True if rerunning after an auto-reprepare */
459   bft expired:2;          /* 1: recompile VM immediately  2: when convenient */
460   bft explain:2;          /* True if EXPLAIN present on SQL command */
461   bft changeCntOn:1;      /* True to update the change-counter */
462   bft runOnlyOnce:1;      /* Automatically expire on reset */
463   bft usesStmtJournal:1;  /* True if uses a statement journal */
464   bft readOnly:1;         /* True for statements that do not write */
465   bft bIsReader:1;        /* True for statements that read */
466   yDbMask btreeMask;      /* Bitmask of db->aDb[] entries referenced */
467   yDbMask lockMask;       /* Subset of btreeMask that requires a lock */
468   u32 aCounter[9];        /* Counters used by sqlite3_stmt_status() */
469   char *zSql;             /* Text of the SQL statement that generated this */
470 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_NORMALIZE
471   char *zNormSql;         /* Normalization of the associated SQL statement */
472   DblquoteStr *pDblStr;   /* List of double-quoted string literals */
473 #endif
474   void *pFree;            /* Free this when deleting the vdbe */
475   VdbeFrame *pFrame;      /* Parent frame */
476   VdbeFrame *pDelFrame;   /* List of frame objects to free on VM reset */
477   int nFrame;             /* Number of frames in pFrame list */
478   u32 expmask;            /* Binding to these vars invalidates VM */
479   SubProgram *pProgram;   /* Linked list of all sub-programs used by VM */
480   AuxData *pAuxData;      /* Linked list of auxdata allocations */
481 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_STMT_SCANSTATUS
482   i64 *anExec;            /* Number of times each op has been executed */
483   int nScan;              /* Entries in aScan[] */
484   ScanStatus *aScan;      /* Scan definitions for sqlite3_stmt_scanstatus() */
485 #endif
486 };
487 
488 /*
489 ** The following are allowed values for Vdbe.magic
490 */
491 #define VDBE_MAGIC_INIT     0x16bceaa5    /* Building a VDBE program */
492 #define VDBE_MAGIC_RUN      0x2df20da3    /* VDBE is ready to execute */
493 #define VDBE_MAGIC_HALT     0x319c2973    /* VDBE has completed execution */
494 #define VDBE_MAGIC_RESET    0x48fa9f76    /* Reset and ready to run again */
495 #define VDBE_MAGIC_DEAD     0x5606c3c8    /* The VDBE has been deallocated */
496 
497 /*
498 ** Structure used to store the context required by the
499 ** sqlite3_preupdate_*() API functions.
500 */
501 struct PreUpdate {
502   Vdbe *v;
503   VdbeCursor *pCsr;               /* Cursor to read old values from */
504   int op;                         /* One of SQLITE_INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE */
505   u8 *aRecord;                    /* old.* database record */
506   KeyInfo keyinfo;
507   UnpackedRecord *pUnpacked;      /* Unpacked version of aRecord[] */
508   UnpackedRecord *pNewUnpacked;   /* Unpacked version of new.* record */
509   int iNewReg;                    /* Register for new.* values */
510   int iBlobWrite;                 /* Value returned by preupdate_blobwrite() */
511   i64 iKey1;                      /* First key value passed to hook */
512   i64 iKey2;                      /* Second key value passed to hook */
513   Mem *aNew;                      /* Array of new.* values */
514   Table *pTab;                    /* Schema object being upated */
515   Index *pPk;                     /* PK index if pTab is WITHOUT ROWID */
516 };
517 
518 /*
519 ** An instance of this object is used to pass an vector of values into
520 ** OP_VFilter, the xFilter method of a virtual table.  The vector is the
521 ** set of values on the right-hand side of an IN constraint.
522 **
523 ** The value as passed into xFilter is an sqlite3_value with a "pointer"
524 ** type, such as is generated by sqlite3_result_pointer() and read by
525 ** sqlite3_value_pointer.  Such values have MEM_Term|MEM_Subtype|MEM_Null
526 ** and a subtype of 'p'.  The sqlite3_vtab_in_first() and _next() interfaces
527 ** know how to use this object to step through all the values in the
528 ** right operand of the IN constraint.
529 */
530 typedef struct ValueList ValueList;
531 struct ValueList {
532   BtCursor *pCsr;          /* An ephemeral table holding all values */
533   sqlite3_value *pOut;     /* Register to hold each decoded output value */
534 };
535 
536 /*
537 ** Function prototypes
538 */
539 void sqlite3VdbeError(Vdbe*, const char *, ...);
540 void sqlite3VdbeFreeCursor(Vdbe *, VdbeCursor*);
541 void sqliteVdbePopStack(Vdbe*,int);
542 int SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3VdbeHandleMovedCursor(VdbeCursor *p);
543 int SQLITE_NOINLINE sqlite3VdbeFinishMoveto(VdbeCursor*);
544 int sqlite3VdbeCursorRestore(VdbeCursor*);
545 u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialTypeLen(u32);
546 u8 sqlite3VdbeOneByteSerialTypeLen(u8);
547 u32 sqlite3VdbeSerialPut(unsigned char*, Mem*, u32);
548 void sqlite3VdbeSerialGet(const unsigned char*, u32, Mem*);
549 void sqlite3VdbeDeleteAuxData(sqlite3*, AuxData**, int, int);
550 
551 int sqlite2BtreeKeyCompare(BtCursor *, const void *, int, int, int *);
552 int sqlite3VdbeIdxKeyCompare(sqlite3*,VdbeCursor*,UnpackedRecord*,int*);
553 int sqlite3VdbeIdxRowid(sqlite3*, BtCursor*, i64*);
554 int sqlite3VdbeExec(Vdbe*);
555 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BYTECODE_VTAB)
556 int sqlite3VdbeNextOpcode(Vdbe*,Mem*,int,int*,int*,Op**);
557 char *sqlite3VdbeDisplayP4(sqlite3*,Op*);
558 #endif
559 #if defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_EXPLAIN_COMMENTS)
560 char *sqlite3VdbeDisplayComment(sqlite3*,const Op*,const char*);
561 #endif
562 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN)
563 int sqlite3VdbeList(Vdbe*);
564 #endif
565 int sqlite3VdbeHalt(Vdbe*);
566 int sqlite3VdbeChangeEncoding(Mem *, int);
567 int sqlite3VdbeMemTooBig(Mem*);
568 int sqlite3VdbeMemCopy(Mem*, const Mem*);
569 void sqlite3VdbeMemShallowCopy(Mem*, const Mem*, int);
570 void sqlite3VdbeMemMove(Mem*, Mem*);
571 int sqlite3VdbeMemNulTerminate(Mem*);
572 int sqlite3VdbeMemSetStr(Mem*, const char*, i64, u8, void(*)(void*));
573 void sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64(Mem*, i64);
574 #ifdef SQLITE_OMIT_FLOATING_POINT
575 # define sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble sqlite3VdbeMemSetInt64
576 #else
577   void sqlite3VdbeMemSetDouble(Mem*, double);
578 #endif
579 void sqlite3VdbeMemSetPointer(Mem*, void*, const char*, void(*)(void*));
580 void sqlite3VdbeMemInit(Mem*,sqlite3*,u16);
581 void sqlite3VdbeMemSetNull(Mem*);
582 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
583 void sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(Mem*,int);
584 #else
585 int sqlite3VdbeMemSetZeroBlob(Mem*,int);
586 #endif
587 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
588 int sqlite3VdbeMemIsRowSet(const Mem*);
589 #endif
590 int sqlite3VdbeMemSetRowSet(Mem*);
591 int sqlite3VdbeMemMakeWriteable(Mem*);
592 int sqlite3VdbeMemStringify(Mem*, u8, u8);
593 int sqlite3IntFloatCompare(i64,double);
594 i64 sqlite3VdbeIntValue(const Mem*);
595 int sqlite3VdbeMemIntegerify(Mem*);
596 double sqlite3VdbeRealValue(Mem*);
597 int sqlite3VdbeBooleanValue(Mem*, int ifNull);
598 void sqlite3VdbeIntegerAffinity(Mem*);
599 int sqlite3VdbeMemRealify(Mem*);
600 int sqlite3VdbeMemNumerify(Mem*);
601 int sqlite3VdbeMemCast(Mem*,u8,u8);
602 int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtree(BtCursor*,u32,u32,Mem*);
603 int sqlite3VdbeMemFromBtreeZeroOffset(BtCursor*,u32,Mem*);
604 void sqlite3VdbeMemRelease(Mem *p);
605 void sqlite3VdbeMemReleaseMalloc(Mem*p);
606 int sqlite3VdbeMemFinalize(Mem*, FuncDef*);
607 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_WINDOWFUNC
608 int sqlite3VdbeMemAggValue(Mem*, Mem*, FuncDef*);
609 #endif
610 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_EXPLAIN) || defined(SQLITE_ENABLE_BYTECODE_VTAB)
611 const char *sqlite3OpcodeName(int);
612 #endif
613 int sqlite3VdbeMemGrow(Mem *pMem, int n, int preserve);
614 int sqlite3VdbeMemClearAndResize(Mem *pMem, int n);
615 int sqlite3VdbeCloseStatement(Vdbe *, int);
616 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
617 int sqlite3VdbeFrameIsValid(VdbeFrame*);
618 #endif
619 void sqlite3VdbeFrameMemDel(void*);      /* Destructor on Mem */
620 void sqlite3VdbeFrameDelete(VdbeFrame*); /* Actually deletes the Frame */
621 int sqlite3VdbeFrameRestore(VdbeFrame *);
622 #ifdef SQLITE_ENABLE_PREUPDATE_HOOK
623 void sqlite3VdbePreUpdateHook(
624     Vdbe*,VdbeCursor*,int,const char*,Table*,i64,int,int);
625 #endif
626 int sqlite3VdbeTransferError(Vdbe *p);
627 
628 int sqlite3VdbeSorterInit(sqlite3 *, int, VdbeCursor *);
629 void sqlite3VdbeSorterReset(sqlite3 *, VdbeSorter *);
630 void sqlite3VdbeSorterClose(sqlite3 *, VdbeCursor *);
631 int sqlite3VdbeSorterRowkey(const VdbeCursor *, Mem *);
632 int sqlite3VdbeSorterNext(sqlite3 *, const VdbeCursor *);
633 int sqlite3VdbeSorterRewind(const VdbeCursor *, int *);
634 int sqlite3VdbeSorterWrite(const VdbeCursor *, Mem *);
635 int sqlite3VdbeSorterCompare(const VdbeCursor *, Mem *, int, int *);
636 
637 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
638   void sqlite3VdbeIncrWriteCounter(Vdbe*, VdbeCursor*);
639   void sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(Vdbe*);
640 #else
641 # define sqlite3VdbeIncrWriteCounter(V,C)
642 # define sqlite3VdbeAssertAbortable(V)
643 #endif
644 
645 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE)
646   void sqlite3VdbeEnter(Vdbe*);
647 #else
648 # define sqlite3VdbeEnter(X)
649 #endif
650 
651 #if !defined(SQLITE_OMIT_SHARED_CACHE) && SQLITE_THREADSAFE>0
652   void sqlite3VdbeLeave(Vdbe*);
653 #else
654 # define sqlite3VdbeLeave(X)
655 #endif
656 
657 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
658 void sqlite3VdbeMemAboutToChange(Vdbe*,Mem*);
659 int sqlite3VdbeCheckMemInvariants(Mem*);
660 #endif
661 
662 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_FOREIGN_KEY
663 int sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(Vdbe *, int);
664 #else
665 # define sqlite3VdbeCheckFk(p,i) 0
666 #endif
667 
668 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
669   void sqlite3VdbePrintSql(Vdbe*);
670   void sqlite3VdbeMemPrettyPrint(Mem *pMem, StrAccum *pStr);
671 #endif
672 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_UTF16
673   int sqlite3VdbeMemTranslate(Mem*, u8);
674   int sqlite3VdbeMemHandleBom(Mem *pMem);
675 #endif
676 
677 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_INCRBLOB
678   int sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(Mem *);
679   #define ExpandBlob(P) (((P)->flags&MEM_Zero)?sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(P):0)
680 #else
681   #define sqlite3VdbeMemExpandBlob(x) SQLITE_OK
682   #define ExpandBlob(P) SQLITE_OK
683 #endif
684 
685 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_VDBEINT_H) */
686