xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/os.c (revision fcd71b60)
1 /*
2 ** 2005 November 29
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 ******************************************************************************
12 **
13 ** This file contains OS interface code that is common to all
14 ** architectures.
15 */
16 #define _SQLITE_OS_C_ 1
17 #include "sqliteInt.h"
18 #undef _SQLITE_OS_C_
19 
20 /*
21 ** The default SQLite sqlite3_vfs implementations do not allocate
22 ** memory (actually, os_unix.c allocates a small amount of memory
23 ** from within OsOpen()), but some third-party implementations may.
24 ** So we test the effects of a malloc() failing and the sqlite3OsXXX()
25 ** function returning SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM using the DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST macro.
26 **
27 ** The following functions are instrumented for malloc() failure
28 ** testing:
29 **
30 **     sqlite3OsOpen()
31 **     sqlite3OsRead()
32 **     sqlite3OsWrite()
33 **     sqlite3OsSync()
34 **     sqlite3OsLock()
35 **
36 */
37 #if defined(SQLITE_TEST)
38 int sqlite3_memdebug_vfs_oom_test = 1;
39   #define DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(x)                                       \
40   if (sqlite3_memdebug_vfs_oom_test && (!x || !sqlite3IsMemJournal(x))) {  \
41     void *pTstAlloc = sqlite3Malloc(10);                             \
42     if (!pTstAlloc) return SQLITE_IOERR_NOMEM;                       \
43     sqlite3_free(pTstAlloc);                                         \
44   }
45 #else
46   #define DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(x)
47 #endif
48 
49 /*
50 ** The following routines are convenience wrappers around methods
51 ** of the sqlite3_file object.  This is mostly just syntactic sugar. All
52 ** of this would be completely automatic if SQLite were coded using
53 ** C++ instead of plain old C.
54 */
55 int sqlite3OsClose(sqlite3_file *pId){
56   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
57   if( pId->pMethods ){
58     rc = pId->pMethods->xClose(pId);
59     pId->pMethods = 0;
60   }
61   return rc;
62 }
63 int sqlite3OsRead(sqlite3_file *id, void *pBuf, int amt, i64 offset){
64   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
65   return id->pMethods->xRead(id, pBuf, amt, offset);
66 }
67 int sqlite3OsWrite(sqlite3_file *id, const void *pBuf, int amt, i64 offset){
68   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
69   return id->pMethods->xWrite(id, pBuf, amt, offset);
70 }
71 int sqlite3OsTruncate(sqlite3_file *id, i64 size){
72   return id->pMethods->xTruncate(id, size);
73 }
74 int sqlite3OsSync(sqlite3_file *id, int flags){
75   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
76   return id->pMethods->xSync(id, flags);
77 }
78 int sqlite3OsFileSize(sqlite3_file *id, i64 *pSize){
79   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
80   return id->pMethods->xFileSize(id, pSize);
81 }
82 int sqlite3OsLock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){
83   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
84   return id->pMethods->xLock(id, lockType);
85 }
86 int sqlite3OsUnlock(sqlite3_file *id, int lockType){
87   return id->pMethods->xUnlock(id, lockType);
88 }
89 int sqlite3OsCheckReservedLock(sqlite3_file *id, int *pResOut){
90   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(id);
91   return id->pMethods->xCheckReservedLock(id, pResOut);
92 }
93 int sqlite3OsFileControl(sqlite3_file *id, int op, void *pArg){
94   return id->pMethods->xFileControl(id, op, pArg);
95 }
96 int sqlite3OsSectorSize(sqlite3_file *id){
97   int (*xSectorSize)(sqlite3_file*) = id->pMethods->xSectorSize;
98   return (xSectorSize ? xSectorSize(id) : SQLITE_DEFAULT_SECTOR_SIZE);
99 }
100 int sqlite3OsDeviceCharacteristics(sqlite3_file *id){
101   return id->pMethods->xDeviceCharacteristics(id);
102 }
103 int sqlite3OsShmLock(sqlite3_file *id, int offset, int n, int flags){
104   return id->pMethods->xShmLock(id, offset, n, flags);
105 }
106 void sqlite3OsShmBarrier(sqlite3_file *id){
107   id->pMethods->xShmBarrier(id);
108 }
109 int sqlite3OsShmUnmap(sqlite3_file *id, int deleteFlag){
110   return id->pMethods->xShmUnmap(id, deleteFlag);
111 }
112 int sqlite3OsShmMap(
113   sqlite3_file *id,               /* Database file handle */
114   int iPage,
115   int pgsz,
116   int bExtend,                    /* True to extend file if necessary */
117   void volatile **pp              /* OUT: Pointer to mapping */
118 ){
119   return id->pMethods->xShmMap(id, iPage, pgsz, bExtend, pp);
120 }
121 
122 /*
123 ** The next group of routines are convenience wrappers around the
124 ** VFS methods.
125 */
126 int sqlite3OsOpen(
127   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
128   const char *zPath,
129   sqlite3_file *pFile,
130   int flags,
131   int *pFlagsOut
132 ){
133   int rc;
134   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(0);
135   /* 0x87f3f is a mask of SQLITE_OPEN_ flags that are valid to be passed
136   ** down into the VFS layer.  Some SQLITE_OPEN_ flags (for example,
137   ** SQLITE_OPEN_FULLMUTEX or SQLITE_OPEN_SHAREDCACHE) are blocked before
138   ** reaching the VFS. */
139   rc = pVfs->xOpen(pVfs, zPath, pFile, flags & 0x87f3f, pFlagsOut);
140   assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pFile->pMethods==0 );
141   return rc;
142 }
143 int sqlite3OsDelete(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath, int dirSync){
144   return pVfs->xDelete(pVfs, zPath, dirSync);
145 }
146 int sqlite3OsAccess(
147   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
148   const char *zPath,
149   int flags,
150   int *pResOut
151 ){
152   DO_OS_MALLOC_TEST(0);
153   return pVfs->xAccess(pVfs, zPath, flags, pResOut);
154 }
155 int sqlite3OsFullPathname(
156   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
157   const char *zPath,
158   int nPathOut,
159   char *zPathOut
160 ){
161   zPathOut[0] = 0;
162   return pVfs->xFullPathname(pVfs, zPath, nPathOut, zPathOut);
163 }
164 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION
165 void *sqlite3OsDlOpen(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, const char *zPath){
166   return pVfs->xDlOpen(pVfs, zPath);
167 }
168 void sqlite3OsDlError(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){
169   pVfs->xDlError(pVfs, nByte, zBufOut);
170 }
171 void (*sqlite3OsDlSym(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHdle, const char *zSym))(void){
172   return pVfs->xDlSym(pVfs, pHdle, zSym);
173 }
174 void sqlite3OsDlClose(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, void *pHandle){
175   pVfs->xDlClose(pVfs, pHandle);
176 }
177 #endif /* SQLITE_OMIT_LOAD_EXTENSION */
178 int sqlite3OsRandomness(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nByte, char *zBufOut){
179   return pVfs->xRandomness(pVfs, nByte, zBufOut);
180 }
181 int sqlite3OsSleep(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int nMicro){
182   return pVfs->xSleep(pVfs, nMicro);
183 }
184 int sqlite3OsCurrentTimeInt64(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, sqlite3_int64 *pTimeOut){
185   int rc;
186   /* IMPLEMENTATION-OF: R-49045-42493 SQLite will use the xCurrentTimeInt64()
187   ** method to get the current date and time if that method is available
188   ** (if iVersion is 2 or greater and the function pointer is not NULL) and
189   ** will fall back to xCurrentTime() if xCurrentTimeInt64() is
190   ** unavailable.
191   */
192   if( pVfs->iVersion>=2 && pVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64 ){
193     rc = pVfs->xCurrentTimeInt64(pVfs, pTimeOut);
194   }else{
195     double r;
196     rc = pVfs->xCurrentTime(pVfs, &r);
197     *pTimeOut = (sqlite3_int64)(r*86400000.0);
198   }
199   return rc;
200 }
201 
202 int sqlite3OsOpenMalloc(
203   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs,
204   const char *zFile,
205   sqlite3_file **ppFile,
206   int flags,
207   int *pOutFlags
208 ){
209   int rc = SQLITE_NOMEM;
210   sqlite3_file *pFile;
211   pFile = (sqlite3_file *)sqlite3Malloc(pVfs->szOsFile);
212   if( pFile ){
213     rc = sqlite3OsOpen(pVfs, zFile, pFile, flags, pOutFlags);
214     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
215       sqlite3_free(pFile);
216     }else{
217       *ppFile = pFile;
218     }
219   }
220   return rc;
221 }
222 int sqlite3OsCloseFree(sqlite3_file *pFile){
223   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
224   assert( pFile );
225   rc = sqlite3OsClose(pFile);
226   sqlite3_free(pFile);
227   return rc;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231 ** This function is a wrapper around the OS specific implementation of
232 ** sqlite3_os_init(). The purpose of the wrapper is to provide the
233 ** ability to simulate a malloc failure, so that the handling of an
234 ** error in sqlite3_os_init() by the upper layers can be tested.
235 */
236 int sqlite3OsInit(void){
237   void *p = sqlite3_malloc(10);
238   if( p==0 ) return SQLITE_NOMEM;
239   sqlite3_free(p);
240   return sqlite3_os_init();
241 }
242 
243 /*
244 ** The list of all registered VFS implementations.
245 */
246 static sqlite3_vfs * SQLITE_WSD vfsList = 0;
247 #define vfsList GLOBAL(sqlite3_vfs *, vfsList)
248 
249 /*
250 ** Locate a VFS by name.  If no name is given, simply return the
251 ** first VFS on the list.
252 */
253 sqlite3_vfs *sqlite3_vfs_find(const char *zVfs){
254   sqlite3_vfs *pVfs = 0;
255 #if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
256   sqlite3_mutex *mutex;
257 #endif
258 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
259   int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
260   if( rc ) return 0;
261 #endif
262 #if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
263   mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
264 #endif
265   sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
266   for(pVfs = vfsList; pVfs; pVfs=pVfs->pNext){
267     if( zVfs==0 ) break;
268     if( strcmp(zVfs, pVfs->zName)==0 ) break;
269   }
270   sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
271   return pVfs;
272 }
273 
274 /*
275 ** Unlink a VFS from the linked list
276 */
277 static void vfsUnlink(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
278   assert( sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER)) );
279   if( pVfs==0 ){
280     /* No-op */
281   }else if( vfsList==pVfs ){
282     vfsList = pVfs->pNext;
283   }else if( vfsList ){
284     sqlite3_vfs *p = vfsList;
285     while( p->pNext && p->pNext!=pVfs ){
286       p = p->pNext;
287     }
288     if( p->pNext==pVfs ){
289       p->pNext = pVfs->pNext;
290     }
291   }
292 }
293 
294 /*
295 ** Register a VFS with the system.  It is harmless to register the same
296 ** VFS multiple times.  The new VFS becomes the default if makeDflt is
297 ** true.
298 */
299 int sqlite3_vfs_register(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs, int makeDflt){
300   sqlite3_mutex *mutex = 0;
301 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
302   int rc = sqlite3_initialize();
303   if( rc ) return rc;
304 #endif
305   mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
306   sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
307   vfsUnlink(pVfs);
308   if( makeDflt || vfsList==0 ){
309     pVfs->pNext = vfsList;
310     vfsList = pVfs;
311   }else{
312     pVfs->pNext = vfsList->pNext;
313     vfsList->pNext = pVfs;
314   }
315   assert(vfsList);
316   sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
317   return SQLITE_OK;
318 }
319 
320 /*
321 ** Unregister a VFS so that it is no longer accessible.
322 */
323 int sqlite3_vfs_unregister(sqlite3_vfs *pVfs){
324 #if SQLITE_THREADSAFE
325   sqlite3_mutex *mutex = sqlite3MutexAlloc(SQLITE_MUTEX_STATIC_MASTER);
326 #endif
327   sqlite3_mutex_enter(mutex);
328   vfsUnlink(pVfs);
329   sqlite3_mutex_leave(mutex);
330   return SQLITE_OK;
331 }
332