xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/mutex.c (revision c56fac74)
1 /*
2 ** 2007 August 14
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** This file contains the C functions that implement mutexes.
13 **
14 ** This file contains code that is common across all mutex implementations.
15 */
16 #include "sqliteInt.h"
17 
18 #if defined(SQLITE_DEBUG) && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT)
19 /*
20 ** For debugging purposes, record when the mutex subsystem is initialized
21 ** and uninitialized so that we can assert() if there is an attempt to
22 ** allocate a mutex while the system is uninitialized.
23 */
24 static SQLITE_WSD int mutexIsInit = 0;
25 #endif /* SQLITE_DEBUG && !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) */
26 
27 
28 #ifndef SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT
29 /*
30 ** Initialize the mutex system.
31 */
32 int sqlite3MutexInit(void){
33   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
34   if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc ){
35     /* If the xMutexAlloc method has not been set, then the user did not
36     ** install a mutex implementation via sqlite3_config() prior to
37     ** sqlite3_initialize() being called. This block copies pointers to
38     ** the default implementation into the sqlite3GlobalConfig structure.
39     */
40     sqlite3_mutex_methods const *pFrom;
41     sqlite3_mutex_methods *pTo = &sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex;
42 
43     if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
44       pFrom = sqlite3DefaultMutex();
45     }else{
46       pFrom = sqlite3NoopMutex();
47     }
48     pTo->xMutexInit = pFrom->xMutexInit;
49     pTo->xMutexEnd = pFrom->xMutexEnd;
50     pTo->xMutexFree = pFrom->xMutexFree;
51     pTo->xMutexEnter = pFrom->xMutexEnter;
52     pTo->xMutexTry = pFrom->xMutexTry;
53     pTo->xMutexLeave = pFrom->xMutexLeave;
54     pTo->xMutexHeld = pFrom->xMutexHeld;
55     pTo->xMutexNotheld = pFrom->xMutexNotheld;
56     sqlite3MemoryBarrier();
57     pTo->xMutexAlloc = pFrom->xMutexAlloc;
58   }
59   assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexInit );
60   rc = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexInit();
61 
62 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
63   GLOBAL(int, mutexIsInit) = 1;
64 #endif
65 
66   return rc;
67 }
68 
69 /*
70 ** Shutdown the mutex system. This call frees resources allocated by
71 ** sqlite3MutexInit().
72 */
73 int sqlite3MutexEnd(void){
74   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
75   if( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnd ){
76     rc = sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnd();
77   }
78 
79 #ifdef SQLITE_DEBUG
80   GLOBAL(int, mutexIsInit) = 0;
81 #endif
82 
83   return rc;
84 }
85 
86 /*
87 ** Retrieve a pointer to a static mutex or allocate a new dynamic one.
88 */
89 sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3_mutex_alloc(int id){
90 #ifndef SQLITE_OMIT_AUTOINIT
91   if( id<=SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE && sqlite3_initialize() ) return 0;
92   if( id>SQLITE_MUTEX_RECURSIVE && sqlite3MutexInit() ) return 0;
93 #endif
94   assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc );
95   return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc(id);
96 }
97 
98 sqlite3_mutex *sqlite3MutexAlloc(int id){
99   if( !sqlite3GlobalConfig.bCoreMutex ){
100     return 0;
101   }
102   assert( GLOBAL(int, mutexIsInit) );
103   assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc );
104   return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexAlloc(id);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108 ** Free a dynamic mutex.
109 */
110 void sqlite3_mutex_free(sqlite3_mutex *p){
111   if( p ){
112     assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexFree );
113     sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexFree(p);
114   }
115 }
116 
117 /*
118 ** Obtain the mutex p. If some other thread already has the mutex, block
119 ** until it can be obtained.
120 */
121 void sqlite3_mutex_enter(sqlite3_mutex *p){
122   if( p ){
123     assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnter );
124     sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexEnter(p);
125   }
126 }
127 
128 /*
129 ** Obtain the mutex p. If successful, return SQLITE_OK. Otherwise, if another
130 ** thread holds the mutex and it cannot be obtained, return SQLITE_BUSY.
131 */
132 int sqlite3_mutex_try(sqlite3_mutex *p){
133   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
134   if( p ){
135     assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexTry );
136     return sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexTry(p);
137   }
138   return rc;
139 }
140 
141 /*
142 ** The sqlite3_mutex_leave() routine exits a mutex that was previously
143 ** entered by the same thread.  The behavior is undefined if the mutex
144 ** is not currently entered. If a NULL pointer is passed as an argument
145 ** this function is a no-op.
146 */
147 void sqlite3_mutex_leave(sqlite3_mutex *p){
148   if( p ){
149     assert( sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexLeave );
150     sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexLeave(p);
151   }
152 }
153 
154 #ifndef NDEBUG
155 /*
156 ** The sqlite3_mutex_held() and sqlite3_mutex_notheld() routine are
157 ** intended for use inside assert() statements.
158 */
159 int sqlite3_mutex_held(sqlite3_mutex *p){
160   assert( p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld );
161   return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexHeld(p);
162 }
163 int sqlite3_mutex_notheld(sqlite3_mutex *p){
164   assert( p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld );
165   return p==0 || sqlite3GlobalConfig.mutex.xMutexNotheld(p);
166 }
167 #endif
168 
169 #endif /* !defined(SQLITE_MUTEX_OMIT) */
170