xref: /sqlite-3.40.0/src/legacy.c (revision 78ca0e7e)
1 /*
2 ** 2001 September 15
3 **
4 ** The author disclaims copyright to this source code.  In place of
5 ** a legal notice, here is a blessing:
6 **
7 **    May you do good and not evil.
8 **    May you find forgiveness for yourself and forgive others.
9 **    May you share freely, never taking more than you give.
10 **
11 *************************************************************************
12 ** Main file for the SQLite library.  The routines in this file
13 ** implement the programmer interface to the library.  Routines in
14 ** other files are for internal use by SQLite and should not be
15 ** accessed by users of the library.
16 **
17 ** $Id: legacy.c,v 1.31 2009/01/20 16:53:40 danielk1977 Exp $
18 */
19 
20 #include "sqliteInt.h"
21 
22 /*
23 ** Execute SQL code.  Return one of the SQLITE_ success/failure
24 ** codes.  Also write an error message into memory obtained from
25 ** malloc() and make *pzErrMsg point to that message.
26 **
27 ** If the SQL is a query, then for each row in the query result
28 ** the xCallback() function is called.  pArg becomes the first
29 ** argument to xCallback().  If xCallback=NULL then no callback
30 ** is invoked, even for queries.
31 */
32 int sqlite3_exec(
33   sqlite3 *db,                /* The database on which the SQL executes */
34   const char *zSql,           /* The SQL to be executed */
35   sqlite3_callback xCallback, /* Invoke this callback routine */
36   void *pArg,                 /* First argument to xCallback() */
37   char **pzErrMsg             /* Write error messages here */
38 ){
39   int rc = SQLITE_OK;
40   const char *zLeftover;
41   sqlite3_stmt *pStmt = 0;
42   char **azCols = 0;
43 
44   int nRetry = 0;
45   int nCallback;
46 
47   if( zSql==0 ) zSql = "";
48 
49   sqlite3_mutex_enter(db->mutex);
50   sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_OK, 0);
51   while( (rc==SQLITE_OK || (rc==SQLITE_SCHEMA && (++nRetry)<2)) && zSql[0] ){
52     int nCol;
53     char **azVals = 0;
54 
55     pStmt = 0;
56     rc = sqlite3_prepare(db, zSql, -1, &pStmt, &zLeftover);
57     assert( rc==SQLITE_OK || pStmt==0 );
58     if( rc!=SQLITE_OK ){
59       continue;
60     }
61     if( !pStmt ){
62       /* this happens for a comment or white-space */
63       zSql = zLeftover;
64       continue;
65     }
66 
67     nCallback = 0;
68     nCol = sqlite3_column_count(pStmt);
69 
70     while( 1 ){
71       int i;
72       rc = sqlite3_step(pStmt);
73 
74       /* Invoke the callback function if required */
75       if( xCallback && (SQLITE_ROW==rc ||
76           (SQLITE_DONE==rc && !nCallback && db->flags&SQLITE_NullCallback)) ){
77         if( 0==nCallback ){
78           if( azCols==0 ){
79             azCols = sqlite3DbMallocZero(db, 2*nCol*sizeof(const char*) + 1);
80             if( azCols==0 ){
81               goto exec_out;
82             }
83           }
84           for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
85             azCols[i] = (char *)sqlite3_column_name(pStmt, i);
86             /* sqlite3VdbeSetColName() installs column names as UTF8
87             ** strings so there is no way for sqlite3_column_name() to fail. */
88             assert( azCols[i]!=0 );
89           }
90           nCallback++;
91         }
92         if( rc==SQLITE_ROW ){
93           azVals = &azCols[nCol];
94           for(i=0; i<nCol; i++){
95             azVals[i] = (char *)sqlite3_column_text(pStmt, i);
96             if( !azVals[i] && sqlite3_column_type(pStmt, i)!=SQLITE_NULL ){
97               db->mallocFailed = 1;
98               goto exec_out;
99             }
100           }
101         }
102         if( xCallback(pArg, nCol, azVals, azCols) ){
103           rc = SQLITE_ABORT;
104           sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
105           pStmt = 0;
106           sqlite3Error(db, SQLITE_ABORT, 0);
107           goto exec_out;
108         }
109       }
110 
111       if( rc!=SQLITE_ROW ){
112         rc = sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
113         pStmt = 0;
114         if( rc!=SQLITE_SCHEMA ){
115           nRetry = 0;
116           zSql = zLeftover;
117           while( sqlite3Isspace(zSql[0]) ) zSql++;
118         }
119         break;
120       }
121     }
122 
123     sqlite3DbFree(db, azCols);
124     azCols = 0;
125   }
126 
127 exec_out:
128   if( pStmt ) sqlite3_finalize(pStmt);
129   sqlite3DbFree(db, azCols);
130 
131   rc = sqlite3ApiExit(db, rc);
132   if( rc!=SQLITE_OK && rc==sqlite3_errcode(db) && pzErrMsg ){
133     int nErrMsg = 1 + sqlite3Strlen30(sqlite3_errmsg(db));
134     *pzErrMsg = sqlite3Malloc(nErrMsg);
135     if( *pzErrMsg ){
136       memcpy(*pzErrMsg, sqlite3_errmsg(db), nErrMsg);
137     }
138   }else if( pzErrMsg ){
139     *pzErrMsg = 0;
140   }
141 
142   assert( (rc&db->errMask)==rc );
143   sqlite3_mutex_leave(db->mutex);
144   return rc;
145 }
146