xref: /redis-3.2.3/redis.conf (revision 79d2f70f)
1# Redis configuration file example
2
3# Note on units: when memory size is needed, it is possible to specify
4# it in the usual form of 1k 5GB 4M and so forth:
5#
6# 1k => 1000 bytes
7# 1kb => 1024 bytes
8# 1m => 1000000 bytes
9# 1mb => 1024*1024 bytes
10# 1g => 1000000000 bytes
11# 1gb => 1024*1024*1024 bytes
12#
13# units are case insensitive so 1GB 1Gb 1gB are all the same.
14
15################################## INCLUDES ###################################
16
17# Include one or more other config files here.  This is useful if you
18# have a standard template that goes to all Redis server but also need
19# to customize a few per-server settings.  Include files can include
20# other files, so use this wisely.
21#
22# Notice option "include" won't be rewritten by command "CONFIG REWRITE"
23# from admin or Redis Sentinel. Since Redis always uses the last processed
24# line as value of a configuration directive, you'd better put includes
25# at the beginning of this file to avoid overwriting config change at runtime.
26#
27# If instead you are interested in using includes to override configuration
28# options, it is better to use include as the last line.
29#
30# include /path/to/local.conf
31# include /path/to/other.conf
32
33################################ GENERAL  #####################################
34
35# By default Redis does not run as a daemon. Use 'yes' if you need it.
36# Note that Redis will write a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid when daemonized.
37daemonize no
38
39# When running daemonized, Redis writes a pid file in /var/run/redis.pid by
40# default. You can specify a custom pid file location here.
41pidfile /var/run/redis.pid
42
43# Accept connections on the specified port, default is 6379.
44# If port 0 is specified Redis will not listen on a TCP socket.
45port 6379
46
47# TCP listen() backlog.
48#
49# In high requests-per-second environments you need an high backlog in order
50# to avoid slow clients connections issues. Note that the Linux kernel
51# will silently truncate it to the value of /proc/sys/net/core/somaxconn so
52# make sure to raise both the value of somaxconn and tcp_max_syn_backlog
53# in order to get the desired effect.
54tcp-backlog 511
55
56# By default Redis listens for connections from all the network interfaces
57# available on the server. It is possible to listen to just one or multiple
58# interfaces using the "bind" configuration directive, followed by one or
59# more IP addresses.
60#
61# Examples:
62#
63# bind 192.168.1.100 10.0.0.1
64# bind 127.0.0.1
65
66# Specify the path for the Unix socket that will be used to listen for
67# incoming connections. There is no default, so Redis will not listen
68# on a unix socket when not specified.
69#
70# unixsocket /tmp/redis.sock
71# unixsocketperm 755
72
73# Close the connection after a client is idle for N seconds (0 to disable)
74timeout 0
75
76# TCP keepalive.
77#
78# If non-zero, use SO_KEEPALIVE to send TCP ACKs to clients in absence
79# of communication. This is useful for two reasons:
80#
81# 1) Detect dead peers.
82# 2) Take the connection alive from the point of view of network
83#    equipment in the middle.
84#
85# On Linux, the specified value (in seconds) is the period used to send ACKs.
86# Note that to close the connection the double of the time is needed.
87# On other kernels the period depends on the kernel configuration.
88#
89# A reasonable value for this option is 60 seconds.
90tcp-keepalive 0
91
92# Specify the server verbosity level.
93# This can be one of:
94# debug (a lot of information, useful for development/testing)
95# verbose (many rarely useful info, but not a mess like the debug level)
96# notice (moderately verbose, what you want in production probably)
97# warning (only very important / critical messages are logged)
98loglevel notice
99
100# Specify the log file name. Also the empty string can be used to force
101# Redis to log on the standard output. Note that if you use standard
102# output for logging but daemonize, logs will be sent to /dev/null
103logfile ""
104
105# To enable logging to the system logger, just set 'syslog-enabled' to yes,
106# and optionally update the other syslog parameters to suit your needs.
107# syslog-enabled no
108
109# Specify the syslog identity.
110# syslog-ident redis
111
112# Specify the syslog facility. Must be USER or between LOCAL0-LOCAL7.
113# syslog-facility local0
114
115# Set the number of databases. The default database is DB 0, you can select
116# a different one on a per-connection basis using SELECT <dbid> where
117# dbid is a number between 0 and 'databases'-1
118databases 16
119
120################################ SNAPSHOTTING  ################################
121#
122# Save the DB on disk:
123#
124#   save <seconds> <changes>
125#
126#   Will save the DB if both the given number of seconds and the given
127#   number of write operations against the DB occurred.
128#
129#   In the example below the behaviour will be to save:
130#   after 900 sec (15 min) if at least 1 key changed
131#   after 300 sec (5 min) if at least 10 keys changed
132#   after 60 sec if at least 10000 keys changed
133#
134#   Note: you can disable saving at all commenting all the "save" lines.
135#
136#   It is also possible to remove all the previously configured save
137#   points by adding a save directive with a single empty string argument
138#   like in the following example:
139#
140#   save ""
141
142save 900 1
143save 300 10
144save 60 10000
145
146# By default Redis will stop accepting writes if RDB snapshots are enabled
147# (at least one save point) and the latest background save failed.
148# This will make the user aware (in a hard way) that data is not persisting
149# on disk properly, otherwise chances are that no one will notice and some
150# disaster will happen.
151#
152# If the background saving process will start working again Redis will
153# automatically allow writes again.
154#
155# However if you have setup your proper monitoring of the Redis server
156# and persistence, you may want to disable this feature so that Redis will
157# continue to work as usual even if there are problems with disk,
158# permissions, and so forth.
159stop-writes-on-bgsave-error yes
160
161# Compress string objects using LZF when dump .rdb databases?
162# For default that's set to 'yes' as it's almost always a win.
163# If you want to save some CPU in the saving child set it to 'no' but
164# the dataset will likely be bigger if you have compressible values or keys.
165rdbcompression yes
166
167# Since version 5 of RDB a CRC64 checksum is placed at the end of the file.
168# This makes the format more resistant to corruption but there is a performance
169# hit to pay (around 10%) when saving and loading RDB files, so you can disable it
170# for maximum performances.
171#
172# RDB files created with checksum disabled have a checksum of zero that will
173# tell the loading code to skip the check.
174rdbchecksum yes
175
176# The filename where to dump the DB
177dbfilename dump.rdb
178
179# The working directory.
180#
181# The DB will be written inside this directory, with the filename specified
182# above using the 'dbfilename' configuration directive.
183#
184# The Append Only File will also be created inside this directory.
185#
186# Note that you must specify a directory here, not a file name.
187dir ./
188
189################################# REPLICATION #################################
190
191# Master-Slave replication. Use slaveof to make a Redis instance a copy of
192# another Redis server. Note that the configuration is local to the slave
193# so for example it is possible to configure the slave to save the DB with a
194# different interval, or to listen to another port, and so on.
195#
196# slaveof <masterip> <masterport>
197
198# If the master is password protected (using the "requirepass" configuration
199# directive below) it is possible to tell the slave to authenticate before
200# starting the replication synchronization process, otherwise the master will
201# refuse the slave request.
202#
203# masterauth <master-password>
204
205# When a slave loses its connection with the master, or when the replication
206# is still in progress, the slave can act in two different ways:
207#
208# 1) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'yes' (the default) the slave will
209#    still reply to client requests, possibly with out of date data, or the
210#    data set may just be empty if this is the first synchronization.
211#
212# 2) if slave-serve-stale-data is set to 'no' the slave will reply with
213#    an error "SYNC with master in progress" to all the kind of commands
214#    but to INFO and SLAVEOF.
215#
216slave-serve-stale-data yes
217
218# You can configure a slave instance to accept writes or not. Writing against
219# a slave instance may be useful to store some ephemeral data (because data
220# written on a slave will be easily deleted after resync with the master) but
221# may also cause problems if clients are writing to it because of a
222# misconfiguration.
223#
224# Since Redis 2.6 by default slaves are read-only.
225#
226# Note: read only slaves are not designed to be exposed to untrusted clients
227# on the internet. It's just a protection layer against misuse of the instance.
228# Still a read only slave exports by default all the administrative commands
229# such as CONFIG, DEBUG, and so forth. To a limited extent you can improve
230# security of read only slaves using 'rename-command' to shadow all the
231# administrative / dangerous commands.
232slave-read-only yes
233
234# Slaves send PINGs to server in a predefined interval. It's possible to change
235# this interval with the repl_ping_slave_period option. The default value is 10
236# seconds.
237#
238# repl-ping-slave-period 10
239
240# The following option sets the replication timeout for:
241#
242# 1) Bulk transfer I/O during SYNC, from the point of view of slave.
243# 2) Master timeout from the point of view of slaves (data, pings).
244# 3) Slave timeout from the point of view of masters (REPLCONF ACK pings).
245#
246# It is important to make sure that this value is greater than the value
247# specified for repl-ping-slave-period otherwise a timeout will be detected
248# every time there is low traffic between the master and the slave.
249#
250# repl-timeout 60
251
252# Disable TCP_NODELAY on the slave socket after SYNC?
253#
254# If you select "yes" Redis will use a smaller number of TCP packets and
255# less bandwidth to send data to slaves. But this can add a delay for
256# the data to appear on the slave side, up to 40 milliseconds with
257# Linux kernels using a default configuration.
258#
259# If you select "no" the delay for data to appear on the slave side will
260# be reduced but more bandwidth will be used for replication.
261#
262# By default we optimize for low latency, but in very high traffic conditions
263# or when the master and slaves are many hops away, turning this to "yes" may
264# be a good idea.
265repl-disable-tcp-nodelay no
266
267# Set the replication backlog size. The backlog is a buffer that accumulates
268# slave data when slaves are disconnected for some time, so that when a slave
269# wants to reconnect again, often a full resync is not needed, but a partial
270# resync is enough, just passing the portion of data the slave missed while
271# disconnected.
272#
273# The biggest the replication backlog, the longer the time the slave can be
274# disconnected and later be able to perform a partial resynchronization.
275#
276# The backlog is only allocated once there is at least a slave connected.
277#
278# repl-backlog-size 1mb
279
280# After a master has no longer connected slaves for some time, the backlog
281# will be freed. The following option configures the amount of seconds that
282# need to elapse, starting from the time the last slave disconnected, for
283# the backlog buffer to be freed.
284#
285# A value of 0 means to never release the backlog.
286#
287# repl-backlog-ttl 3600
288
289# The slave priority is an integer number published by Redis in the INFO output.
290# It is used by Redis Sentinel in order to select a slave to promote into a
291# master if the master is no longer working correctly.
292#
293# A slave with a low priority number is considered better for promotion, so
294# for instance if there are three slaves with priority 10, 100, 25 Sentinel will
295# pick the one with priority 10, that is the lowest.
296#
297# However a special priority of 0 marks the slave as not able to perform the
298# role of master, so a slave with priority of 0 will never be selected by
299# Redis Sentinel for promotion.
300#
301# By default the priority is 100.
302slave-priority 100
303
304# It is possible for a master to stop accepting writes if there are less than
305# N slaves connected, having a lag less or equal than M seconds.
306#
307# The N slaves need to be in "online" state.
308#
309# The lag in seconds, that must be <= the specified value, is calculated from
310# the last ping received from the slave, that is usually sent every second.
311#
312# This option does not GUARANTEES that N replicas will accept the write, but
313# will limit the window of exposure for lost writes in case not enough slaves
314# are available, to the specified number of seconds.
315#
316# For example to require at least 3 slaves with a lag <= 10 seconds use:
317#
318# min-slaves-to-write 3
319# min-slaves-max-lag 10
320#
321# Setting one or the other to 0 disables the feature.
322#
323# By default min-slaves-to-write is set to 0 (feature disabled) and
324# min-slaves-max-lag is set to 10.
325
326################################## SECURITY ###################################
327
328# Require clients to issue AUTH <PASSWORD> before processing any other
329# commands.  This might be useful in environments in which you do not trust
330# others with access to the host running redis-server.
331#
332# This should stay commented out for backward compatibility and because most
333# people do not need auth (e.g. they run their own servers).
334#
335# Warning: since Redis is pretty fast an outside user can try up to
336# 150k passwords per second against a good box. This means that you should
337# use a very strong password otherwise it will be very easy to break.
338#
339# requirepass foobared
340
341# Command renaming.
342#
343# It is possible to change the name of dangerous commands in a shared
344# environment. For instance the CONFIG command may be renamed into something
345# hard to guess so that it will still be available for internal-use tools
346# but not available for general clients.
347#
348# Example:
349#
350# rename-command CONFIG b840fc02d524045429941cc15f59e41cb7be6c52
351#
352# It is also possible to completely kill a command by renaming it into
353# an empty string:
354#
355# rename-command CONFIG ""
356#
357# Please note that changing the name of commands that are logged into the
358# AOF file or transmitted to slaves may cause problems.
359
360################################### LIMITS ####################################
361
362# Set the max number of connected clients at the same time. By default
363# this limit is set to 10000 clients, however if the Redis server is not
364# able to configure the process file limit to allow for the specified limit
365# the max number of allowed clients is set to the current file limit
366# minus 32 (as Redis reserves a few file descriptors for internal uses).
367#
368# Once the limit is reached Redis will close all the new connections sending
369# an error 'max number of clients reached'.
370#
371# maxclients 10000
372
373# Don't use more memory than the specified amount of bytes.
374# When the memory limit is reached Redis will try to remove keys
375# according to the eviction policy selected (see maxmemory-policy).
376#
377# If Redis can't remove keys according to the policy, or if the policy is
378# set to 'noeviction', Redis will start to reply with errors to commands
379# that would use more memory, like SET, LPUSH, and so on, and will continue
380# to reply to read-only commands like GET.
381#
382# This option is usually useful when using Redis as an LRU cache, or to set
383# a hard memory limit for an instance (using the 'noeviction' policy).
384#
385# WARNING: If you have slaves attached to an instance with maxmemory on,
386# the size of the output buffers needed to feed the slaves are subtracted
387# from the used memory count, so that network problems / resyncs will
388# not trigger a loop where keys are evicted, and in turn the output
389# buffer of slaves is full with DELs of keys evicted triggering the deletion
390# of more keys, and so forth until the database is completely emptied.
391#
392# In short... if you have slaves attached it is suggested that you set a lower
393# limit for maxmemory so that there is some free RAM on the system for slave
394# output buffers (but this is not needed if the policy is 'noeviction').
395#
396# maxmemory <bytes>
397
398# MAXMEMORY POLICY: how Redis will select what to remove when maxmemory
399# is reached. You can select among five behaviors:
400#
401# volatile-lru -> remove the key with an expire set using an LRU algorithm
402# allkeys-lru -> remove any key accordingly to the LRU algorithm
403# volatile-random -> remove a random key with an expire set
404# allkeys-random -> remove a random key, any key
405# volatile-ttl -> remove the key with the nearest expire time (minor TTL)
406# noeviction -> don't expire at all, just return an error on write operations
407#
408# Note: with any of the above policies, Redis will return an error on write
409#       operations, when there are not suitable keys for eviction.
410#
411#       At the date of writing this commands are: set setnx setex append
412#       incr decr rpush lpush rpushx lpushx linsert lset rpoplpush sadd
413#       sinter sinterstore sunion sunionstore sdiff sdiffstore zadd zincrby
414#       zunionstore zinterstore hset hsetnx hmset hincrby incrby decrby
415#       getset mset msetnx exec sort
416#
417# The default is:
418#
419# maxmemory-policy noeviction
420
421# LRU and minimal TTL algorithms are not precise algorithms but approximated
422# algorithms (in order to save memory), so you can tune it for speed or
423# accuracy. For default Redis will check five keys and pick the one that was
424# used less recently, you can change the sample size using the following
425# configuration directive.
426#
427# The default of 5 produces good enough results. 10 Approximates very closely
428# true LRU but costs a bit more CPU. 3 is very fast but not very accurate.
429#
430# maxmemory-samples 5
431
432############################## APPEND ONLY MODE ###############################
433
434# By default Redis asynchronously dumps the dataset on disk. This mode is
435# good enough in many applications, but an issue with the Redis process or
436# a power outage may result into a few minutes of writes lost (depending on
437# the configured save points).
438#
439# The Append Only File is an alternative persistence mode that provides
440# much better durability. For instance using the default data fsync policy
441# (see later in the config file) Redis can lose just one second of writes in a
442# dramatic event like a server power outage, or a single write if something
443# wrong with the Redis process itself happens, but the operating system is
444# still running correctly.
445#
446# AOF and RDB persistence can be enabled at the same time without problems.
447# If the AOF is enabled on startup Redis will load the AOF, that is the file
448# with the better durability guarantees.
449#
450# Please check http://redis.io/topics/persistence for more information.
451
452appendonly no
453
454# The name of the append only file (default: "appendonly.aof")
455
456appendfilename "appendonly.aof"
457
458# The fsync() call tells the Operating System to actually write data on disk
459# instead to wait for more data in the output buffer. Some OS will really flush
460# data on disk, some other OS will just try to do it ASAP.
461#
462# Redis supports three different modes:
463#
464# no: don't fsync, just let the OS flush the data when it wants. Faster.
465# always: fsync after every write to the append only log . Slow, Safest.
466# everysec: fsync only one time every second. Compromise.
467#
468# The default is "everysec", as that's usually the right compromise between
469# speed and data safety. It's up to you to understand if you can relax this to
470# "no" that will let the operating system flush the output buffer when
471# it wants, for better performances (but if you can live with the idea of
472# some data loss consider the default persistence mode that's snapshotting),
473# or on the contrary, use "always" that's very slow but a bit safer than
474# everysec.
475#
476# More details please check the following article:
477# http://antirez.com/post/redis-persistence-demystified.html
478#
479# If unsure, use "everysec".
480
481# appendfsync always
482appendfsync everysec
483# appendfsync no
484
485# When the AOF fsync policy is set to always or everysec, and a background
486# saving process (a background save or AOF log background rewriting) is
487# performing a lot of I/O against the disk, in some Linux configurations
488# Redis may block too long on the fsync() call. Note that there is no fix for
489# this currently, as even performing fsync in a different thread will block
490# our synchronous write(2) call.
491#
492# In order to mitigate this problem it's possible to use the following option
493# that will prevent fsync() from being called in the main process while a
494# BGSAVE or BGREWRITEAOF is in progress.
495#
496# This means that while another child is saving, the durability of Redis is
497# the same as "appendfsync none". In practical terms, this means that it is
498# possible to lose up to 30 seconds of log in the worst scenario (with the
499# default Linux settings).
500#
501# If you have latency problems turn this to "yes". Otherwise leave it as
502# "no" that is the safest pick from the point of view of durability.
503
504no-appendfsync-on-rewrite no
505
506# Automatic rewrite of the append only file.
507# Redis is able to automatically rewrite the log file implicitly calling
508# BGREWRITEAOF when the AOF log size grows by the specified percentage.
509#
510# This is how it works: Redis remembers the size of the AOF file after the
511# latest rewrite (if no rewrite has happened since the restart, the size of
512# the AOF at startup is used).
513#
514# This base size is compared to the current size. If the current size is
515# bigger than the specified percentage, the rewrite is triggered. Also
516# you need to specify a minimal size for the AOF file to be rewritten, this
517# is useful to avoid rewriting the AOF file even if the percentage increase
518# is reached but it is still pretty small.
519#
520# Specify a percentage of zero in order to disable the automatic AOF
521# rewrite feature.
522
523auto-aof-rewrite-percentage 100
524auto-aof-rewrite-min-size 64mb
525
526################################ LUA SCRIPTING  ###############################
527
528# Max execution time of a Lua script in milliseconds.
529#
530# If the maximum execution time is reached Redis will log that a script is
531# still in execution after the maximum allowed time and will start to
532# reply to queries with an error.
533#
534# When a long running script exceed the maximum execution time only the
535# SCRIPT KILL and SHUTDOWN NOSAVE commands are available. The first can be
536# used to stop a script that did not yet called write commands. The second
537# is the only way to shut down the server in the case a write commands was
538# already issue by the script but the user don't want to wait for the natural
539# termination of the script.
540#
541# Set it to 0 or a negative value for unlimited execution without warnings.
542lua-time-limit 5000
543
544################################ REDIS CLUSTER  ###############################
545#
546# Normal Redis instances can't be part of a Redis Cluster; only nodes that are
547# started as cluster nodes can. In order to start a Redis instance as a
548# cluster node enable the cluster support uncommenting the following:
549#
550# cluster-enabled yes
551
552# Every cluster node has a cluster configuration file. This file is not
553# intended to be edited by hand. It is created and updated by Redis nodes.
554# Every Redis Cluster node requires a different cluster configuration file.
555# Make sure that instances running in the same system does not have
556# overlapping cluster configuration file names.
557#
558# cluster-config-file nodes-6379.conf
559
560# Cluster node timeout is the amount of milliseconds a node must be unreachable
561# for it to be considered in failure state.
562# Most other internal time limits are multiple of the node timeout.
563#
564# cluster-node-timeout 15000
565
566# A slave of a failing master will avoid to start a failover if its data
567# looks too old.
568#
569# There is no simple way for a slave to actually have a exact measure of
570# its "data age", so the following two checks are performed:
571#
572# 1) If there are multiple slaves able to failover, they exchange messages
573#    in order to try to give an advantage to the slave with the best
574#    replication offset (more data from the master processed).
575#    Slaves will try to get their rank by offset, and apply to the start
576#    of the failover a delay proportional to their rank.
577#
578# 2) Every single slave computes the time of the last interaction with
579#    its master. This can be the last ping or command received (if the master
580#    is still in the "connected" state), or the time that elapsed since the
581#    disconnection with the master (if the replication link is currently down).
582#    If the last interaction is too old, the slave will not try to failover
583#    at all.
584#
585# The point "2" can be tuned by user. Specifically a slave will not perform
586# the failover if, since the last interaction with the master, the time
587# elapsed is greater than:
588#
589#   (node-timeout * slave-validity-factor) + repl-ping-slave-period
590#
591# So for example if node-timeout is 30 seconds, and the slave-validity-factor
592# is 10, and assuming a default repl-ping-slave-period of 10 seconds, the
593# slave will not try to failover if it was not able to talk with the master
594# for longer than 310 seconds.
595#
596# A large slave-validity-factor may allow slaves with too old data to failover
597# a master, while a too small value may prevent the cluster from being able to
598# elect a slave at all.
599#
600# For maximum availability, it is possible to set the slave-validity-factor
601# to a value of 0, which means, that slaves will always try to failover the
602# master regardless of the last time they interacted with the master.
603# (However they'll always try to apply a delay proportional to their
604# offset rank).
605#
606# Zero is the only value able to guarantee that when all the partitions heal
607# the cluster will always be able to continue.
608#
609# cluster-slave-validity-factor 10
610
611# Cluster slaves are able to migrate to orphaned masters, that are masters
612# that are left without working slaves. This improves the cluster ability
613# to resist to failures as otherwise an orphaned master can't be failed over
614# in case of failure if it has no working slaves.
615#
616# Slaves migrate to orphaned masters only if there are still at least a
617# given number of other working slaves for their old master. This number
618# is the "migration barrier". A migration barrier of 1 means that a slave
619# will migrate only if there is at least 1 other working slave for its master
620# and so forth. It usually reflects the number of slaves you want for every
621# master in your cluster.
622#
623# Default is 1 (slaves migrate only if their masters remain with at least
624# one slave). To disable migration just set it to a very large value.
625# A value of 0 can be set but is useful only for debugging and dangerous
626# in production.
627#
628# cluster-migration-barrier 1
629
630# In order to setup your cluster make sure to read the documentation
631# available at http://redis.io web site.
632
633################################## SLOW LOG ###################################
634
635# The Redis Slow Log is a system to log queries that exceeded a specified
636# execution time. The execution time does not include the I/O operations
637# like talking with the client, sending the reply and so forth,
638# but just the time needed to actually execute the command (this is the only
639# stage of command execution where the thread is blocked and can not serve
640# other requests in the meantime).
641#
642# You can configure the slow log with two parameters: one tells Redis
643# what is the execution time, in microseconds, to exceed in order for the
644# command to get logged, and the other parameter is the length of the
645# slow log. When a new command is logged the oldest one is removed from the
646# queue of logged commands.
647
648# The following time is expressed in microseconds, so 1000000 is equivalent
649# to one second. Note that a negative number disables the slow log, while
650# a value of zero forces the logging of every command.
651slowlog-log-slower-than 10000
652
653# There is no limit to this length. Just be aware that it will consume memory.
654# You can reclaim memory used by the slow log with SLOWLOG RESET.
655slowlog-max-len 128
656
657################################ LATENCY MONITOR ##############################
658
659# The Redis latency monitoring subsystem samples different operations
660# at runtime in order to collect data related to possible sources of
661# latency of a Redis instance.
662#
663# Via the LATENCY command this information is available to the user that can
664# print graphs and obtain reports.
665#
666# The system only logs operations that were performed in a time equal or
667# greater than the amount of milliseconds specified via the
668# latency-monitor-threshold configuration directive. When its value is set
669# to zero, the latency monitor is turned off.
670#
671# By default latency monitoring is disabled since it is mostly not needed
672# if you don't have latency issues, and collecting data has a performance
673# impact, that while very small, can be measured under big load. Latency
674# monitoring can easily be enalbed at runtime using the command
675# "CONFIG SET latency-monitor-threshold <milliseconds>" if needed.
676latency-monitor-threshold 0
677
678############################# Event notification ##############################
679
680# Redis can notify Pub/Sub clients about events happening in the key space.
681# This feature is documented at http://redis.io/topics/keyspace-events
682#
683# For instance if keyspace events notification is enabled, and a client
684# performs a DEL operation on key "foo" stored in the Database 0, two
685# messages will be published via Pub/Sub:
686#
687# PUBLISH __keyspace@0__:foo del
688# PUBLISH __keyevent@0__:del foo
689#
690# It is possible to select the events that Redis will notify among a set
691# of classes. Every class is identified by a single character:
692#
693#  K     Keyspace events, published with __keyspace@<db>__ prefix.
694#  E     Keyevent events, published with __keyevent@<db>__ prefix.
695#  g     Generic commands (non-type specific) like DEL, EXPIRE, RENAME, ...
696#  $     String commands
697#  l     List commands
698#  s     Set commands
699#  h     Hash commands
700#  z     Sorted set commands
701#  x     Expired events (events generated every time a key expires)
702#  e     Evicted events (events generated when a key is evicted for maxmemory)
703#  A     Alias for g$lshzxe, so that the "AKE" string means all the events.
704#
705#  The "notify-keyspace-events" takes as argument a string that is composed
706#  by zero or multiple characters. The empty string means that notifications
707#  are disabled at all.
708#
709#  Example: to enable list and generic events, from the point of view of the
710#           event name, use:
711#
712#  notify-keyspace-events Elg
713#
714#  Example 2: to get the stream of the expired keys subscribing to channel
715#             name __keyevent@0__:expired use:
716#
717#  notify-keyspace-events Ex
718#
719#  By default all notifications are disabled because most users don't need
720#  this feature and the feature has some overhead. Note that if you don't
721#  specify at least one of K or E, no events will be delivered.
722notify-keyspace-events ""
723
724############################### ADVANCED CONFIG ###############################
725
726# Hashes are encoded using a memory efficient data structure when they have a
727# small number of entries, and the biggest entry does not exceed a given
728# threshold. These thresholds can be configured using the following directives.
729hash-max-ziplist-entries 512
730hash-max-ziplist-value 64
731
732# Similarly to hashes, small lists are also encoded in a special way in order
733# to save a lot of space. The special representation is only used when
734# you are under the following limits:
735list-max-ziplist-entries 512
736list-max-ziplist-value 64
737
738# Sets have a special encoding in just one case: when a set is composed
739# of just strings that happens to be integers in radix 10 in the range
740# of 64 bit signed integers.
741# The following configuration setting sets the limit in the size of the
742# set in order to use this special memory saving encoding.
743set-max-intset-entries 512
744
745# Similarly to hashes and lists, sorted sets are also specially encoded in
746# order to save a lot of space. This encoding is only used when the length and
747# elements of a sorted set are below the following limits:
748zset-max-ziplist-entries 128
749zset-max-ziplist-value 64
750
751# HyperLogLog sparse representation bytes limit. The limit includes the
752# 16 bytes header. When an HyperLogLog using the sparse representation crosses
753# this limit, it is converted into the dense representation.
754#
755# A value greater than 16000 is totally useless, since at that point the
756# dense representation is more memory efficient.
757#
758# The suggested value is ~ 3000 in order to have the benefits of
759# the space efficient encoding without slowing down too much PFADD,
760# which is O(N) with the sparse encoding. The value can be raised to
761# ~ 10000 when CPU is not a concern, but space is, and the data set is
762# composed of many HyperLogLogs with cardinality in the 0 - 15000 range.
763hll-sparse-max-bytes 3000
764
765# Active rehashing uses 1 millisecond every 100 milliseconds of CPU time in
766# order to help rehashing the main Redis hash table (the one mapping top-level
767# keys to values). The hash table implementation Redis uses (see dict.c)
768# performs a lazy rehashing: the more operation you run into a hash table
769# that is rehashing, the more rehashing "steps" are performed, so if the
770# server is idle the rehashing is never complete and some more memory is used
771# by the hash table.
772#
773# The default is to use this millisecond 10 times every second in order to
774# active rehashing the main dictionaries, freeing memory when possible.
775#
776# If unsure:
777# use "activerehashing no" if you have hard latency requirements and it is
778# not a good thing in your environment that Redis can reply form time to time
779# to queries with 2 milliseconds delay.
780#
781# use "activerehashing yes" if you don't have such hard requirements but
782# want to free memory asap when possible.
783activerehashing yes
784
785# The client output buffer limits can be used to force disconnection of clients
786# that are not reading data from the server fast enough for some reason (a
787# common reason is that a Pub/Sub client can't consume messages as fast as the
788# publisher can produce them).
789#
790# The limit can be set differently for the three different classes of clients:
791#
792# normal -> normal clients including MONITOR clients
793# slave  -> slave clients
794# pubsub -> clients subscribed to at least one pubsub channel or pattern
795#
796# The syntax of every client-output-buffer-limit directive is the following:
797#
798# client-output-buffer-limit <class> <hard limit> <soft limit> <soft seconds>
799#
800# A client is immediately disconnected once the hard limit is reached, or if
801# the soft limit is reached and remains reached for the specified number of
802# seconds (continuously).
803# So for instance if the hard limit is 32 megabytes and the soft limit is
804# 16 megabytes / 10 seconds, the client will get disconnected immediately
805# if the size of the output buffers reach 32 megabytes, but will also get
806# disconnected if the client reaches 16 megabytes and continuously overcomes
807# the limit for 10 seconds.
808#
809# By default normal clients are not limited because they don't receive data
810# without asking (in a push way), but just after a request, so only
811# asynchronous clients may create a scenario where data is requested faster
812# than it can read.
813#
814# Instead there is a default limit for pubsub and slave clients, since
815# subscribers and slaves receive data in a push fashion.
816#
817# Both the hard or the soft limit can be disabled by setting them to zero.
818client-output-buffer-limit normal 0 0 0
819client-output-buffer-limit slave 256mb 64mb 60
820client-output-buffer-limit pubsub 32mb 8mb 60
821
822# Redis calls an internal function to perform many background tasks, like
823# closing connections of clients in timeout, purging expired keys that are
824# never requested, and so forth.
825#
826# Not all tasks are performed with the same frequency, but Redis checks for
827# tasks to perform accordingly to the specified "hz" value.
828#
829# By default "hz" is set to 10. Raising the value will use more CPU when
830# Redis is idle, but at the same time will make Redis more responsive when
831# there are many keys expiring at the same time, and timeouts may be
832# handled with more precision.
833#
834# The range is between 1 and 500, however a value over 100 is usually not
835# a good idea. Most users should use the default of 10 and raise this up to
836# 100 only in environments where very low latency is required.
837hz 10
838
839# When a child rewrites the AOF file, if the following option is enabled
840# the file will be fsync-ed every 32 MB of data generated. This is useful
841# in order to commit the file to the disk more incrementally and avoid
842# big latency spikes.
843aof-rewrite-incremental-fsync yes
844
845