xref: /pciutils/README (revision fafca2cb)
1This package contains the PCI Utilities, version @VERSION@.
2
3Copyright (c) 1997--2023 Martin Mares <[email protected]>
4
5All files in this package can be freely distributed and used according
6to the terms of the GNU General Public License, either version 2 or
7(at your opinion) any newer version. See https://www.gnu.org/ for details.
8
9The author wants to clarify that he does not consider programs which link
10dynamically to the libpci to be derived works of the library.
11
12
131. What's that?
14~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
15The PCI Utilities package contains a library for portable access to PCI bus
16configuration registers and several utilities based on this library.
17
18In runs on the following systems:
19
20	Linux		(via /sys/bus/pci, /proc/bus/pci or i386 ports)
21	FreeBSD		(via /dev/pci)
22	NetBSD		(via libpci)
23	OpenBSD		(via /dev/pci or i386 ports)
24	GNU/kFreeBSD	(via /dev/pci)
25	Solaris/i386	(direct port access)
26	Aix		(via /dev/pci and odmget)
27	GNU Hurd	(direct port access)
28	Windows		(via cfgmgr32 or direct port access, see README.Windows for caveats)
29	CYGWIN		(direct port access)
30	BeOS		(via syscalls)
31	Haiku		(via /dev/misc/poke)
32	Darwin		(via IOKit)
33	DOS/DJGPP	(via i386 ports)
34	SylixOS		(via /proc/pci)
35
36It should be very easy to add support for other systems as well (volunteers
37wanted; if you want to try that, I'll be very glad to see the patches and
38include them in the next version).
39
40The utilities include:  (See manual pages for more details)
41
42  - lspci: displays detailed information about all PCI buses and devices.
43
44  - setpci: allows to read from and write to PCI device configuration
45    registers. For example, you can adjust the latency timers with it.
46    CAUTION: There is a couple of dangerous points and caveats, please read
47    the manual page first!
48
49  - update-pciids: download the current version of the pci.ids file.
50
51
522. Compiling and (un)installing
53~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
54Just run "make" to compile the package and then "make install" to install it.
55Please note that a C compiler supporting the C99 standard is required.
56Also, GNU make is needed on most platforms.
57
58If you want to change the default installation location, please override
59the PREFIX variable specified in the Makefile -- e.g., you can use
60"make PREFIX=/opt/pciutils install" to create a separate installation
61not interfering with the rest of your system.  Setting the DESTDIR variable
62will allow you to install to a different directory from the one you intend
63to eventually run it from.  This is useful for people who are packaging
64pciutils to install on other computers.
65
66There are several options which can be set in the Makefile or overridden
67when running make:
68
69  ZLIB=yes/no	Enable support for compressed pci.ids (requires zlib).
70		If it is enabled, pciutils will use pci.ids.gz in preference to
71		pci.ids, even if the pci.ids file is newer.  If the pci.ids.gz
72		file is missing, it will use pci.ids instead.  If you do not
73		specify this option, the configure script will try to guess
74		automatically based on the presence of zlib.
75
76  DNS=yes/no	Enable support for querying the central database of PCI IDs
77		using DNS.  Requires libresolv (which is available on most
78		systems as a part of the standard libraries) and tries to
79		autodetect its presence if the option is not specified.
80
81  SHARED=yes/	Build libpci as a shared library.  Requires GCC 4.0 or newer.
82  no/local	The ABI of the shared library is intended to remain backward
83		compatible for a long time (we use symbol versioning to achieve
84		that, like GNU libc does).  The value `local' includes the
85		right directory name in the binaries, so the utilities can be
86		run without installation.  This is not recommended for any
87		production builds.
88
89"make install-lib" installs the library together with its header files
90for use by other programs.
91
92When you are bored of dumping PCI registers, just use "make uninstall".
93
94
953. Getting new IDs
96~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
97The database of PCI IDs (the pci.ids file) gets out of date much faster
98than I release new versions of this package, so it is maintained separately.
99
100It lives at https://pci-ids.ucw.cz/, where you can browse the database,
101download the most recent pci.ids file (e.g., by running the update-ids utility)
102and also submit new entries.
103
104Alternatively, you can use `lspci -q' to query the central database
105for new entries via network.
106
107The pci.ids file is also mirrored at https://github.com/pciutils/pciids.
108
109On Linux systems with a recent enough version of libudev, UDEV's HWDB
110database is consulted when pci.ids lacks the device.
111
112
1134. Getting new versions
114~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
115The current version of pciutils is available at:
116
117	https://mj.ucw.cz/sw/pciutils/
118
119The tarball can be downloaded at the following places:
120
121	https://mj.ucw.cz/download/linux/pci/
122	ftp://ftp.ucw.cz/pub/mj/linux/pci/
123	https://www.kernel.org/pub/software/utils/pciutils/ (expect a couple of hours delay)
124
125There is also a public GIT tree at:
126
127	https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/utils/pciutils/pciutils.git
128	https://github.com/pciutils/pciutils
129
130
1315. Using the library
132~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
133So far, there is only a little documentation for the library except for the
134general introduction in the pcilib(7) man page. If you want to use the
135library in your programs, please follow the comments in lib/pci.h and in
136the example program example.c.
137
138
1396. Feedback
140~~~~~~~~~~~
141If you have any bug reports or suggestions, send them to the author.
142
143If you have any new IDs, I'll be very glad to add them to the database.
144Just submit them at https://pci-ids.ucw.cz/.
145
146Announcements of new versions are sent to [email protected]
147(see http://vger.kernel.org/ for instructions).
148
149					Have fun
150							Martin
151