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16<title>mtcp_ppeek</title>
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20
21<h1 align="center">mtcp_ppeek</h1>
22
23<a href="#NAME">NAME</a><br>
24<a href="#SYNOPSIS">SYNOPSIS</a><br>
25<a href="#DESCRIPTION">DESCRIPTION</a><br>
26<a href="#RETURN VALUE">RETURN VALUE</a><br>
27<a href="#ERRORS">ERRORS</a><br>
28<a href="#AUTHORS">AUTHORS</a><br>
29<a href="#SEE ALSO">SEE ALSO</a><br>
30<a href="#COLOPHON">COLOPHON</a><br>
31
32<hr>
33
34
35<h2>NAME
36<a name="NAME"></a>
37</h2>
38
39
40<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">mtcp_ppeek
41&minus; Peek into the bytestream from a monitoring socket
42from a given offset</p>
43
44<h2>SYNOPSIS
45<a name="SYNOPSIS"></a>
46</h2>
47
48
49<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>#include
50&lt;mos_api.h&gt;</b></p>
51
52<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>ssize_t
53mtcp_ppeek(mctx_t</b> <i>mctx</i><b>, int</b>
54<i>sockid</i><b>, int</b> <i>side</i><b>, char
55*</b><i>buf</i><b>, size_t</b> <i>len</i><b>, uint64_t</b>
56<i>off</i><b>);</b></p>
57
58<h2>DESCRIPTION
59<a name="DESCRIPTION"></a>
60</h2>
61
62
63
64<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>mtcp_ppeek</b>()
65can be used to peek up to <i>len</i> number of bytes from a
66monitoring socket via socket descriptor <i>sockid</i> into
67the buffer starting at <i>buf. from off ;</i> value which is
68the offset distance (in bytes) from the TCP initial sequence
69number. It is the responsibility of the user to allocate
70memory for <i>buf</i> array.</p>
71
72<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">For cases when
73the total number of buffered unread bytes in the socket are
74less than <i>len,</i> <b>mtcp_ppeek()</b> copies entire data
75to <i>buf</i> and returns the actual number of bytes that
76can be used by the application.</p>
77
78<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">Note that the
79<i>off</i> can also point to the data in the fragmented
80buffer list of the TCP ring buffer (see
81<b>mtcp_getsockopt()).</b> If there is no received byte at
82<i>off</i> in the TCP ring buffer, it returns error. If
83there are received bytes starting from <i>off ,</i> len is
84set to be the number of bytes read from the buffer. After
85<b>mtcp_ppeek(),</b> the data in the TCP ring buffer will
86not be flushed, and the monitor offset used by
87<b>mtcp_peek()</b> is not changed.</p>
88
89<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">An
90<b>mtcp_ppeek</b>() call takes two additional argument named
91<i>mctx ,</i> that represents the per-core mTCP context in
92an application (see <b>mtcp_create_context()</b> for
93details); and <i>side</i> that informs the stack whether it
94needs to peek the client (MOS_SIDE_CLI) or server
95(MOS_SIDE_SVR) side.</p>
96
97<h2>RETURN VALUE
98<a name="RETURN VALUE"></a>
99</h2>
100
101
102<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">On success, the
103number of bytes read is returned. It is not an error if this
104number is smaller than the number of bytes requested; this
105may happen when the socket has fewer number of bytes
106buffered at that moment. On all errors, -1 is returned and
107<i>errno</i> is set appropriately.</p>
108
109<h2>ERRORS
110<a name="ERRORS"></a>
111</h2>
112
113
114<table width="100%" border="0" rules="none" frame="void"
115       cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
116<tr valign="top" align="left">
117<td width="11%"></td>
118<td width="23%">
119
120
121<p style="margin-top: 1em"><b>EACCES</b></p></td>
122<td width="4%"></td>
123<td width="62%">
124
125
126<p style="margin-top: 1em">The <i>mctx</i> argument is
127invalid.</p> </td></tr>
128<tr valign="top" align="left">
129<td width="11%"></td>
130<td width="23%">
131
132
133<p><b>EBADF</b></p></td>
134<td width="4%"></td>
135<td width="62%">
136
137
138<p>The socket descriptor <i>sockid</i> is invalid.</p></td></tr>
139<tr valign="top" align="left">
140<td width="11%"></td>
141<td width="23%">
142
143
144<p><b>EINVAL</b></p></td>
145<td width="4%"></td>
146<td width="62%">
147
148
149<p>The buffer management of the monitoring socket with
150<i>sockid</i> was already disabled.</p></td></tr>
151<tr valign="top" align="left">
152<td width="11%"></td>
153<td width="23%">
154
155
156<p><b>ESOCKTNOSUPPORT</b></p></td>
157<td width="4%"></td>
158<td width="62%">
159
160
161<p>The socket referred to by <i>sockid</i> has invalid
162<i>type</i></p> </td></tr>
163<tr valign="top" align="left">
164<td width="11%"></td>
165<td width="23%">
166
167
168<p><b>ENOTCONN</b></p></td>
169<td width="4%"></td>
170<td width="62%">
171
172
173<p>Th socket referred to by <i>sockid</i> is in a TCP state
174that disallows read operations.</p></td></tr>
175<tr valign="top" align="left">
176<td width="11%"></td>
177<td width="23%">
178
179
180<p><b>ENODATA</b></p></td>
181<td width="4%"></td>
182<td width="62%">
183
184
185<p>The socket referred to by <i>sockid</i> does not have
186any available bytes in its buffer for reading.</p></td></tr>
187<tr valign="top" align="left">
188<td width="11%"></td>
189<td width="23%">
190
191
192<p><b>EPERM</b></p></td>
193<td width="4%"></td>
194<td width="62%">
195
196
197<p>The caller is not permitted to access this function.</p></td></tr>
198</table>
199
200<h2>AUTHORS
201<a name="AUTHORS"></a>
202</h2>
203
204
205<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">mOS development
206team &lt;[email protected]&gt;</p>
207
208<h2>SEE ALSO
209<a name="SEE ALSO"></a>
210</h2>
211
212
213
214<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em"><b>mtcp_peek</b>(),
215<b>mtcp_socket</b>(),</p>
216
217<h2>COLOPHON
218<a name="COLOPHON"></a>
219</h2>
220
221
222<p style="margin-left:11%; margin-top: 1em">This page is
223part of mOS release 0.3 <i>docs</i> section. A description
224of the project, and information about reporting bugs, can be
225found at http://mos.kaist.edu/.</p>
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