xref: /mOS-networking-stack/core/src/core.c (revision cfb1a230)
1 #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE
2 #define _GNU_SOURCE
3 #endif
4 #include <sched.h>
5 #include <unistd.h>
6 #include <sys/time.h>
7 #include <semaphore.h>
8 #include <sys/mman.h>
9 #include <signal.h>
10 #include <assert.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 
13 #include "cpu.h"
14 #include "eth_in.h"
15 #include "fhash.h"
16 #include "tcp_send_buffer.h"
17 #include "tcp_ring_buffer.h"
18 #include "socket.h"
19 #include "eth_out.h"
20 #include "tcp.h"
21 #include "tcp_in.h"
22 #include "tcp_out.h"
23 #include "mtcp_api.h"
24 #include "eventpoll.h"
25 #include "logger.h"
26 #include "config.h"
27 #include "arp.h"
28 #include "ip_out.h"
29 #include "timer.h"
30 #include "debug.h"
31 #include "event_callback.h"
32 #include "tcp_rb.h"
33 #include "tcp_stream.h"
34 #include "io_module.h"
35 
36 #ifdef ENABLE_DPDK
37 /* for launching rte thread */
38 #include <rte_launch.h>
39 #include <rte_lcore.h>
40 #endif /* !ENABLE_DPDK */
41 #define PS_CHUNK_SIZE 64
42 #define RX_THRESH (PS_CHUNK_SIZE * 0.8)
43 
44 #define ROUND_STAT FALSE
45 #define TIME_STAT FALSE
46 #define EVENT_STAT FALSE
47 #define TESTING FALSE
48 
49 #define LOG_FILE_NAME "log"
50 #define MAX_FILE_NAME 1024
51 
52 #define MAX(a, b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
53 #define MIN(a, b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
54 
55 #define PER_STREAM_SLICE 0.1		// in ms
56 #define PER_STREAM_TCHECK 1			// in ms
57 #define PS_SELECT_TIMEOUT 100		// in us
58 
59 #define GBPS(bytes) (bytes * 8.0 / (1000 * 1000 * 1000))
60 
61 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
62 /* handlers for threads */
63 struct mtcp_thread_context *g_pctx[MAX_CPUS] = {0};
64 struct log_thread_context *g_logctx[MAX_CPUS] = {0};
65 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
66 static pthread_t g_thread[MAX_CPUS] = {0};
67 static pthread_t log_thread[MAX_CPUS] = {0};
68 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
69 static sem_t g_init_sem[MAX_CPUS];
70 static sem_t g_done_sem[MAX_CPUS];
71 static int running[MAX_CPUS] = {0};
72 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
73 mtcp_sighandler_t app_signal_handler;
74 static int sigint_cnt[MAX_CPUS] = {0};
75 static struct timespec sigint_ts[MAX_CPUS];
76 void mtcp_free_context(mctx_t mctx);
77 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
78 #ifdef NETSTAT
79 #if NETSTAT_TOTAL
80 static int printer = -1;
81 #if ROUND_STAT
82 #endif /* ROUND_STAT */
83 #endif /* NETSTAT_TOTAL */
84 #endif /* NETSTAT */
85 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
86 void
87 HandleSignal(int signal)
88 {
89 	int i = 0;
90 
91 	if (signal == SIGINT) {
92 		FreeConfigResources();
93 #ifdef DARWIN
94 		int core = 0;
95 #else
96 		int core = sched_getcpu();
97 #endif
98 		struct timespec cur_ts;
99 
100 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &cur_ts);
101 
102 		if (sigint_cnt[core] > 0 && cur_ts.tv_sec == sigint_ts[core].tv_sec) {
103 			for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
104 				if (running[i]) {
105 					//exit(0);
106 					g_pctx[i]->exit = TRUE;
107 				}
108 			}
109 		} else {
110 			for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
111 				if (g_pctx[i])
112 					g_pctx[i]->interrupt = TRUE;
113 			}
114 			if (!app_signal_handler) {
115 				for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
116 					if (running[i]) {
117 						//exit(0);
118 						g_pctx[i]->exit = TRUE;
119 					}
120 				}
121 			}
122 		}
123 		sigint_cnt[core]++;
124 		clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &sigint_ts[core]);
125 	}
126 
127 	if (signal != SIGUSR1) {
128 		if (app_signal_handler) {
129 			app_signal_handler(signal);
130 		}
131 	}
132 }
133 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
134 static int
135 AttachDevice(struct mtcp_thread_context* ctx)
136 {
137 	int working = -1;
138 	mtcp_manager_t mtcp = ctx->mtcp_manager;
139 
140 	if (mtcp->iom->link_devices)
141 		working = mtcp->iom->link_devices(ctx);
142 	else
143 		return 0;
144 
145 	return working;
146 }
147 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
148 #ifdef TIMESTAT
149 static inline void
150 InitStatCounter(struct stat_counter *counter)
151 {
152 	counter->cnt = 0;
153 	counter->sum = 0;
154 	counter->max = 0;
155 	counter->min = 0;
156 }
157 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
158 static inline void
159 UpdateStatCounter(struct stat_counter *counter, int64_t value)
160 {
161 	counter->cnt++;
162 	counter->sum += value;
163 	if (value > counter->max)
164 		counter->max = value;
165 	if (counter->min == 0 || value < counter->min)
166 		counter->min = value;
167 }
168 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
169 static inline uint64_t
170 GetAverageStat(struct stat_counter *counter)
171 {
172 	return counter->cnt ? (counter->sum / counter->cnt) : 0;
173 }
174 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
175 static inline int64_t
176 TimeDiffUs(struct timeval *t2, struct timeval *t1)
177 {
178 	return (t2->tv_sec - t1->tv_sec) * 1000000 +
179 			(int64_t)(t2->tv_usec - t1->tv_usec);
180 }
181 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
182 #endif
183 #ifdef NETSTAT
184 static inline void
185 PrintThreadNetworkStats(mtcp_manager_t mtcp, struct net_stat *ns)
186 {
187 	int i;
188 
189 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++) {
190 		ns->rx_packets[i] = mtcp->nstat.rx_packets[i] - mtcp->p_nstat.rx_packets[i];
191 		ns->rx_errors[i] = mtcp->nstat.rx_errors[i] - mtcp->p_nstat.rx_errors[i];
192 		ns->rx_bytes[i] = mtcp->nstat.rx_bytes[i] - mtcp->p_nstat.rx_bytes[i];
193 		ns->tx_packets[i] = mtcp->nstat.tx_packets[i] - mtcp->p_nstat.tx_packets[i];
194 		ns->tx_drops[i] = mtcp->nstat.tx_drops[i] - mtcp->p_nstat.tx_drops[i];
195 		ns->tx_bytes[i] = mtcp->nstat.tx_bytes[i] - mtcp->p_nstat.tx_bytes[i];
196 #if NETSTAT_PERTHREAD
197 		if (g_config.mos->netdev_table->ent[i]->stat_print) {
198 			fprintf(stderr, "[CPU%2d] %s flows: %6u, "
199 					"RX: %7llu(pps) (err: %5llu), %5.2lf(Gbps), "
200 					"TX: %7llu(pps), %5.2lf(Gbps)\n",
201 					mtcp->ctx->cpu,
202 					g_config.mos->netdev_table->ent[i]->dev_name,
203 					(unsigned)mtcp->flow_cnt,
204 					(long long unsigned)ns->rx_packets[i],
205 					(long long unsigned)ns->rx_errors[i],
206 					GBPS(ns->rx_bytes[i]),
207 					(long long unsigned)ns->tx_packets[i],
208 					GBPS(ns->tx_bytes[i]));
209 		}
210 #endif
211 	}
212 	mtcp->p_nstat = mtcp->nstat;
213 
214 }
215 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
216 #if ROUND_STAT
217 static inline void
218 PrintThreadRoundStats(mtcp_manager_t mtcp, struct run_stat *rs)
219 {
220 #define ROUND_DIV (1000)
221 	rs->rounds = mtcp->runstat.rounds - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds;
222 	rs->rounds_rx = mtcp->runstat.rounds_rx - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_rx;
223 	rs->rounds_rx_try = mtcp->runstat.rounds_rx_try - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_rx_try;
224 	rs->rounds_tx = mtcp->runstat.rounds_tx - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_tx;
225 	rs->rounds_tx_try = mtcp->runstat.rounds_tx_try - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_tx_try;
226 	rs->rounds_select = mtcp->runstat.rounds_select - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_select;
227 	rs->rounds_select_rx = mtcp->runstat.rounds_select_rx - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_select_rx;
228 	rs->rounds_select_tx = mtcp->runstat.rounds_select_tx - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_select_tx;
229 	rs->rounds_select_intr = mtcp->runstat.rounds_select_intr - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_select_intr;
230 	rs->rounds_twcheck = mtcp->runstat.rounds_twcheck - mtcp->p_runstat.rounds_twcheck;
231 	mtcp->p_runstat = mtcp->runstat;
232 #if NETSTAT_PERTHREAD
233 	fprintf(stderr, "[CPU%2d] Rounds: %4lluK, "
234 			"rx: %3lluK (try: %4lluK), tx: %3lluK (try: %4lluK), "
235 			"ps_select: %4llu (rx: %4llu, tx: %4llu, intr: %3llu)\n",
236 			mtcp->ctx->cpu, rs->rounds / ROUND_DIV,
237 			rs->rounds_rx / ROUND_DIV, rs->rounds_rx_try / ROUND_DIV,
238 			rs->rounds_tx / ROUND_DIV, rs->rounds_tx_try / ROUND_DIV,
239 			rs->rounds_select,
240 			rs->rounds_select_rx, rs->rounds_select_tx, rs->rounds_select_intr);
241 #endif
242 }
243 #endif /* ROUND_STAT */
244 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
245 #if TIME_STAT
246 static inline void
247 PrintThreadRoundTime(mtcp_manager_t mtcp)
248 {
249 	fprintf(stderr, "[CPU%2d] Time: (avg, max) "
250 			"round: (%4luus, %4luus), processing: (%4luus, %4luus), "
251 			"tcheck: (%4luus, %4luus), epoll: (%4luus, %4luus), "
252 			"handle: (%4luus, %4luus), xmit: (%4luus, %4luus), "
253 			"select: (%4luus, %4luus)\n", mtcp->ctx->cpu,
254 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.round), mtcp->rtstat.round.max,
255 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.processing), mtcp->rtstat.processing.max,
256 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.tcheck), mtcp->rtstat.tcheck.max,
257 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.epoll), mtcp->rtstat.epoll.max,
258 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.handle), mtcp->rtstat.handle.max,
259 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.xmit), mtcp->rtstat.xmit.max,
260 			GetAverageStat(&mtcp->rtstat.select), mtcp->rtstat.select.max);
261 
262 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.round);
263 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.processing);
264 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.tcheck);
265 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.epoll);
266 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.handle);
267 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.xmit);
268 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.select);
269 }
270 #endif
271 #endif /* NETSTAT */
272 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
273 #if EVENT_STAT
274 static inline void
275 PrintEventStat(int core, struct mtcp_epoll_stat *stat)
276 {
277 	fprintf(stderr, "[CPU%2d] calls: %lu, waits: %lu, wakes: %lu, "
278 			"issued: %lu, registered: %lu, invalidated: %lu, handled: %lu\n",
279 			core, stat->calls, stat->waits, stat->wakes,
280 			stat->issued, stat->registered, stat->invalidated, stat->handled);
281 	memset(stat, 0, sizeof(struct mtcp_epoll_stat));
282 }
283 #endif /* EVENT_STAT */
284 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
285 #ifdef NETSTAT
286 static inline void
287 PrintNetworkStats(mtcp_manager_t mtcp, uint32_t cur_ts)
288 {
289 #define TIMEOUT 1
290 	int i;
291 	struct net_stat ns;
292 	bool stat_print = false;
293 #if ROUND_STAT
294 	struct run_stat rs;
295 #endif /* ROUND_STAT */
296 #ifdef NETSTAT_TOTAL
297 	static double peak_total_rx_gbps = 0;
298 	static double peak_total_tx_gbps = 0;
299 	static double avg_total_rx_gbps = 0;
300 	static double avg_total_tx_gbps = 0;
301 
302 	double total_rx_gbps = 0, total_tx_gbps = 0;
303 	int j;
304 	uint32_t gflow_cnt = 0;
305 	struct net_stat g_nstat;
306 #if ROUND_STAT
307 	struct run_stat g_runstat;
308 #endif /* ROUND_STAT */
309 #endif /* NETSTAT_TOTAL */
310 
311 	if (TS_TO_MSEC(cur_ts - mtcp->p_nstat_ts) < SEC_TO_MSEC(TIMEOUT)) {
312 		return;
313 	}
314 
315 	mtcp->p_nstat_ts = cur_ts;
316 	gflow_cnt = 0;
317 	memset(&g_nstat, 0, sizeof(struct net_stat));
318 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
319 		if (running[i]) {
320 			PrintThreadNetworkStats(g_mtcp[i], &ns);
321 #if NETSTAT_TOTAL
322 			gflow_cnt += g_mtcp[i]->flow_cnt;
323 			for (j = 0; j < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; j++) {
324 				g_nstat.rx_packets[j] += ns.rx_packets[j];
325 				g_nstat.rx_errors[j] += ns.rx_errors[j];
326 				g_nstat.rx_bytes[j] += ns.rx_bytes[j];
327 				g_nstat.tx_packets[j] += ns.tx_packets[j];
328 				g_nstat.tx_drops[j] += ns.tx_drops[j];
329 				g_nstat.tx_bytes[j] += ns.tx_bytes[j];
330 			}
331 #endif
332 		}
333 	}
334 #if NETSTAT_TOTAL
335 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++) {
336 		if (g_config.mos->netdev_table->ent[i]->stat_print) {
337 			fprintf(stderr, "[ ALL ] %s, "
338 			"RX: %7llu(pps) (err: %5llu), %5.2lf(Gbps), "
339 			"TX: %7llu(pps), %5.2lf(Gbps)\n",
340 				g_config.mos->netdev_table->ent[i]->dev_name,
341 				(long long unsigned)g_nstat.rx_packets[i],
342 				(long long unsigned)g_nstat.rx_errors[i],
343 				GBPS(g_nstat.rx_bytes[i]),
344 				(long long unsigned)g_nstat.tx_packets[i],
345 				GBPS(g_nstat.tx_bytes[i]));
346 			total_rx_gbps += GBPS(g_nstat.rx_bytes[i]);
347 			total_tx_gbps += GBPS(g_nstat.tx_bytes[i]);
348 			stat_print = true;
349 		}
350 	}
351 	if (stat_print) {
352 		fprintf(stderr, "[ ALL ] flows: %6u\n", gflow_cnt);
353 		if (avg_total_rx_gbps == 0)
354 			avg_total_rx_gbps = total_rx_gbps;
355 		else
356 			avg_total_rx_gbps = avg_total_rx_gbps * 0.6 + total_rx_gbps * 0.4;
357 
358 		if (avg_total_tx_gbps == 0)
359 			avg_total_tx_gbps = total_tx_gbps;
360 		else
361 			avg_total_tx_gbps = avg_total_tx_gbps * 0.6 + total_tx_gbps * 0.4;
362 
363 		if (peak_total_rx_gbps < total_rx_gbps)
364 			peak_total_rx_gbps = total_rx_gbps;
365 		if (peak_total_tx_gbps < total_tx_gbps)
366 			peak_total_tx_gbps = total_tx_gbps;
367 
368 		fprintf(stderr, "[ PEAK ] RX: %5.2lf(Gbps), TX: %5.2lf(Gbps)\n"
369 						"[ RECENT AVG ] RX: %5.2lf(Gbps), TX: %5.2lf(Gbps)\n",
370 				peak_total_rx_gbps, peak_total_tx_gbps,
371 				avg_total_rx_gbps, avg_total_tx_gbps);
372 	}
373 #endif
374 
375 #if ROUND_STAT
376 	memset(&g_runstat, 0, sizeof(struct run_stat));
377 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
378 		if (running[i]) {
379 			PrintThreadRoundStats(g_mtcp[i], &rs);
380 #if DBGMSG
381 			g_runstat.rounds += rs.rounds;
382 			g_runstat.rounds_rx += rs.rounds_rx;
383 			g_runstat.rounds_rx_try += rs.rounds_rx_try;
384 			g_runstat.rounds_tx += rs.rounds_tx;
385 			g_runstat.rounds_tx_try += rs.rounds_tx_try;
386 			g_runstat.rounds_select += rs.rounds_select;
387 			g_runstat.rounds_select_rx += rs.rounds_select_rx;
388 			g_runstat.rounds_select_tx += rs.rounds_select_tx;
389 #endif
390 		}
391 	}
392 
393 	TRACE_DBG("[ ALL ] Rounds: %4ldK, "
394 		  "rx: %3ldK (try: %4ldK), tx: %3ldK (try: %4ldK), "
395 		  "ps_select: %4ld (rx: %4ld, tx: %4ld)\n",
396 		  g_runstat.rounds / 1000, g_runstat.rounds_rx / 1000,
397 		  g_runstat.rounds_rx_try / 1000, g_runstat.rounds_tx / 1000,
398 		  g_runstat.rounds_tx_try / 1000, g_runstat.rounds_select,
399 		  g_runstat.rounds_select_rx, g_runstat.rounds_select_tx);
400 #endif /* ROUND_STAT */
401 
402 #if TIME_STAT
403 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
404 		if (running[i]) {
405 			PrintThreadRoundTime(g_mtcp[i]);
406 		}
407 	}
408 #endif
409 
410 #if EVENT_STAT
411 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->num_cores; i++) {
412 		if (running[i] && g_mtcp[i]->ep) {
413 			PrintEventStat(i, &g_mtcp[i]->ep->stat);
414 		}
415 	}
416 #endif
417 
418 	fflush(stderr);
419 }
420 #endif /* NETSTAT */
421 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
422 static inline void
423 FlushMonitorReadEvents(mtcp_manager_t mtcp)
424 {
425 	struct event_queue *mtcpq;
426 	struct tcp_stream *cur_stream;
427 	struct mon_listener *walk;
428 
429 	/* check if monitor sockets should be passed data */
430 	TAILQ_FOREACH(walk, &mtcp->monitors, link) {
431 		if (walk->socket->socktype != MOS_SOCK_MONITOR_STREAM ||
432 			!(mtcpq = walk->eq))
433 			continue;
434 
435 		while (mtcpq->num_events > 0) {
436 			cur_stream =
437 				(struct tcp_stream *)mtcpq->events[mtcpq->start++].ev.data.ptr;
438 			/* only read events */
439 			if (cur_stream != NULL &&
440 			    (cur_stream->actions & MOS_ACT_READ_DATA)) {
441 				if (cur_stream->rcvvar != NULL &&
442 						cur_stream->rcvvar->rcvbuf != NULL) {
443 					/* no need to pass pkt context */
444 					struct socket_map *walk;
445 					if (cur_stream->side == MOS_SIDE_CLI) {
446 						SOCKQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(walk, &cur_stream->msocks) {
447 							HandleCallback(mtcp, MOS_NULL, walk,
448 								       cur_stream->side, NULL,
449 								       MOS_ON_CONN_NEW_DATA);
450 						} SOCKQ_FOREACH_END;
451 					} else { /* cur_stream->side == MOS_SIDE_SVR */
452 						SOCKQ_FOREACH_START(walk, &cur_stream->msocks) {
453 							HandleCallback(mtcp, MOS_NULL, walk,
454 								       cur_stream->side, NULL,
455 								       MOS_ON_CONN_NEW_DATA);
456 						} SOCKQ_FOREACH_END;
457 					}
458 				}
459 				/* reset the actions now */
460 				cur_stream->actions = 0;
461 			}
462 			if (mtcpq->start >= mtcpq->size)
463 				mtcpq->start = 0;
464 			mtcpq->num_events--;
465 		}
466 	}
467 }
468 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
469 static inline void
470 FlushBufferedReadEvents(mtcp_manager_t mtcp)
471 {
472 	int i;
473 	int offset;
474 	struct event_queue *mtcpq;
475 	struct tcp_stream *cur_stream;
476 
477 	if (mtcp->ep == NULL) {
478 		TRACE_EPOLL("No epoll socket has been registered yet!\n");
479 		return;
480 	} else {
481 		/* case when mtcpq exists */
482 		mtcpq = mtcp->ep->mtcp_queue;
483 		offset = mtcpq->start;
484 	}
485 
486 	/* we will use queued-up epoll read-in events
487 	 * to trigger buffered read monitor events */
488 	for (i = 0; i < mtcpq->num_events; i++) {
489 		cur_stream = mtcp->smap[mtcpq->events[offset++].sockid].stream;
490 		/* only read events */
491 		/* Raise new data callback event */
492 		if (cur_stream != NULL &&
493 		    	(cur_stream->socket->events | MOS_EPOLLIN)) {
494 			if (cur_stream->rcvvar != NULL &&
495 					cur_stream->rcvvar->rcvbuf != NULL) {
496 				/* no need to pass pkt context */
497 				struct socket_map *walk;
498 				if (cur_stream->side == MOS_SIDE_CLI) {
499 					SOCKQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(walk, &cur_stream->msocks) {
500 						HandleCallback(mtcp, MOS_NULL, walk, cur_stream->side,
501 							       NULL, MOS_ON_CONN_NEW_DATA);
502 					} SOCKQ_FOREACH_END;
503 				} else { /* cur_stream->side == MOS_SIDE_SVR */
504 					SOCKQ_FOREACH_START(walk, &cur_stream->msocks) {
505 						HandleCallback(mtcp, MOS_NULL, walk, cur_stream->side,
506 							       NULL, MOS_ON_CONN_NEW_DATA);
507 					} SOCKQ_FOREACH_END;
508 				}
509 			}
510 		}
511 		if (offset >= mtcpq->size)
512 			offset = 0;
513 	}
514 }
515 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
516 static inline void
517 FlushEpollEvents(mtcp_manager_t mtcp, uint32_t cur_ts)
518 {
519 	struct mtcp_epoll *ep = mtcp->ep;
520 	struct event_queue *usrq = ep->usr_queue;
521 	struct event_queue *mtcpq = ep->mtcp_queue;
522 
523 	pthread_mutex_lock(&ep->epoll_lock);
524 	if (ep->mtcp_queue->num_events > 0) {
525 		/* while mtcp_queue have events */
526 		/* and usr_queue is not full */
527 		while (mtcpq->num_events > 0 && usrq->num_events < usrq->size) {
528 			/* copy the event from mtcp_queue to usr_queue */
529 			usrq->events[usrq->end++] = mtcpq->events[mtcpq->start++];
530 
531 			if (usrq->end >= usrq->size)
532 				usrq->end = 0;
533 			usrq->num_events++;
534 
535 			if (mtcpq->start >= mtcpq->size)
536 				mtcpq->start = 0;
537 			mtcpq->num_events--;
538 		}
539 	}
540 
541 	/* if there are pending events, wake up user */
542 	if (ep->waiting && (ep->usr_queue->num_events > 0 ||
543 				ep->usr_shadow_queue->num_events > 0)) {
544 		STAT_COUNT(mtcp->runstat.rounds_epoll);
545 		TRACE_EPOLL("Broadcasting events. num: %d, cur_ts: %u, prev_ts: %u\n",
546 				ep->usr_queue->num_events, cur_ts, mtcp->ts_last_event);
547 		mtcp->ts_last_event = cur_ts;
548 		ep->stat.wakes++;
549 		pthread_cond_signal(&ep->epoll_cond);
550 	}
551 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&ep->epoll_lock);
552 }
553 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
554 static inline void
555 HandleApplicationCalls(mtcp_manager_t mtcp, uint32_t cur_ts)
556 {
557 	tcp_stream *stream;
558 	int cnt, max_cnt;
559 	int handled, delayed;
560 	int control, send, ack;
561 
562 	/* connect handling */
563 	while ((stream = StreamDequeue(mtcp->connectq))) {
564 		if (stream->state != TCP_ST_SYN_SENT) {
565 			TRACE_INFO("Got a connection request from app with state: %s",
566 				   TCPStateToString(stream));
567 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
568 		} else {
569 			stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_CONN_START |
570 				MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
571 			/* if monitor is on... */
572 			if (stream->pair_stream != NULL)
573 				stream->pair_stream->cb_events |=
574 					MOS_ON_CONN_START;
575 		}
576 		AddtoControlList(mtcp, stream, cur_ts);
577 	}
578 
579 	/* send queue handling */
580 	while ((stream = StreamDequeue(mtcp->sendq))) {
581 		stream->sndvar->on_sendq = FALSE;
582 		AddtoSendList(mtcp, stream);
583 	}
584 
585 	/* ack queue handling */
586 	while ((stream = StreamDequeue(mtcp->ackq))) {
587 		stream->sndvar->on_ackq = FALSE;
588 		EnqueueACK(mtcp, stream, cur_ts, ACK_OPT_AGGREGATE);
589 	}
590 
591 	/* close handling */
592 	handled = delayed = 0;
593 	control = send = ack = 0;
594 	while ((stream = StreamDequeue(mtcp->closeq))) {
595 		struct tcp_send_vars *sndvar = stream->sndvar;
596 		sndvar->on_closeq = FALSE;
597 
598 		if (sndvar->sndbuf) {
599 			sndvar->fss = sndvar->sndbuf->head_seq + sndvar->sndbuf->len;
600 		} else {
601 			sndvar->fss = stream->snd_nxt;
602 		}
603 
604 		if (g_config.mos->tcp_timeout > 0)
605 			RemoveFromTimeoutList(mtcp, stream);
606 
607 		if (stream->have_reset) {
608 			handled++;
609 			if (stream->state != TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD) {
610 				stream->close_reason = TCP_RESET;
611 				stream->state = TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD;
612 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
613 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD\n", stream->id);
614 				DestroyTCPStream(mtcp, stream);
615 			} else {
616 				TRACE_ERROR("Stream already closed.\n");
617 			}
618 
619 		} else if (sndvar->on_control_list) {
620 			sndvar->on_closeq_int = TRUE;
621 			StreamInternalEnqueue(mtcp->closeq_int, stream);
622 			delayed++;
623 			if (sndvar->on_control_list)
624 				control++;
625 			if (sndvar->on_send_list)
626 				send++;
627 			if (sndvar->on_ack_list)
628 				ack++;
629 
630 		} else if (sndvar->on_send_list || sndvar->on_ack_list) {
631 			handled++;
632 			if (stream->state == TCP_ST_ESTABLISHED) {
633 				stream->state = TCP_ST_FIN_WAIT_1;
634 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
635 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_FIN_WAIT_1\n", stream->id);
636 
637 			} else if (stream->state == TCP_ST_CLOSE_WAIT) {
638 				stream->state = TCP_ST_LAST_ACK;
639 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
640 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_LAST_ACK\n", stream->id);
641 			}
642 			stream->control_list_waiting = TRUE;
643 
644 		} else if (stream->state != TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD) {
645 			handled++;
646 			if (stream->state == TCP_ST_ESTABLISHED) {
647 				stream->state = TCP_ST_FIN_WAIT_1;
648 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
649 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_FIN_WAIT_1\n", stream->id);
650 
651 			} else if (stream->state == TCP_ST_CLOSE_WAIT) {
652 				stream->state = TCP_ST_LAST_ACK;
653 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
654 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_LAST_ACK\n", stream->id);
655 			}
656 			//sndvar->rto = TCP_FIN_RTO;
657 			//UpdateRetransmissionTimer(mtcp, stream, mtcp->cur_ts);
658 			AddtoControlList(mtcp, stream, cur_ts);
659 		} else {
660 			TRACE_ERROR("Already closed connection!\n");
661 		}
662 	}
663 	TRACE_ROUND("Handling close connections. cnt: %d\n", cnt);
664 
665 	cnt = 0;
666 	max_cnt = mtcp->closeq_int->count;
667 	while (cnt++ < max_cnt) {
668 		stream = StreamInternalDequeue(mtcp->closeq_int);
669 
670 		if (stream->sndvar->on_control_list) {
671 			StreamInternalEnqueue(mtcp->closeq_int, stream);
672 
673 		} else if (stream->state != TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD) {
674 			handled++;
675 			stream->sndvar->on_closeq_int = FALSE;
676 			if (stream->state == TCP_ST_ESTABLISHED) {
677 				stream->state = TCP_ST_FIN_WAIT_1;
678 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
679 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_FIN_WAIT_1\n", stream->id);
680 
681 			} else if (stream->state == TCP_ST_CLOSE_WAIT) {
682 				stream->state = TCP_ST_LAST_ACK;
683 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
684 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_LAST_ACK\n", stream->id);
685 			}
686 			AddtoControlList(mtcp, stream, cur_ts);
687 		} else {
688 			stream->sndvar->on_closeq_int = FALSE;
689 			TRACE_ERROR("Already closed connection!\n");
690 		}
691 	}
692 
693 	/* reset handling */
694 	while ((stream = StreamDequeue(mtcp->resetq))) {
695 		stream->sndvar->on_resetq = FALSE;
696 
697 		if (g_config.mos->tcp_timeout > 0)
698 			RemoveFromTimeoutList(mtcp, stream);
699 
700 		if (stream->have_reset) {
701 			if (stream->state != TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD) {
702 				stream->close_reason = TCP_RESET;
703 				stream->state = TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD;
704 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
705 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD\n", stream->id);
706 				DestroyTCPStream(mtcp, stream);
707 			} else {
708 				TRACE_ERROR("Stream already closed.\n");
709 			}
710 
711 		} else if (stream->sndvar->on_control_list ||
712 				stream->sndvar->on_send_list || stream->sndvar->on_ack_list) {
713 			/* wait until all the queues are flushed */
714 			stream->sndvar->on_resetq_int = TRUE;
715 			StreamInternalEnqueue(mtcp->resetq_int, stream);
716 
717 		} else {
718 			if (stream->state != TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD) {
719 				stream->close_reason = TCP_ACTIVE_CLOSE;
720 				stream->state = TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD;
721 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
722 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD\n", stream->id);
723 				AddtoControlList(mtcp, stream, cur_ts);
724 			} else {
725 				TRACE_ERROR("Stream already closed.\n");
726 			}
727 		}
728 	}
729 	TRACE_ROUND("Handling reset connections. cnt: %d\n", cnt);
730 
731 	cnt = 0;
732 	max_cnt = mtcp->resetq_int->count;
733 	while (cnt++ < max_cnt) {
734 		stream = StreamInternalDequeue(mtcp->resetq_int);
735 
736 		if (stream->sndvar->on_control_list ||
737 				stream->sndvar->on_send_list || stream->sndvar->on_ack_list) {
738 			/* wait until all the queues are flushed */
739 			StreamInternalEnqueue(mtcp->resetq_int, stream);
740 
741 		} else {
742 			stream->sndvar->on_resetq_int = FALSE;
743 
744 			if (stream->state != TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD) {
745 				stream->close_reason = TCP_ACTIVE_CLOSE;
746 				stream->state = TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD;
747 				stream->cb_events |= MOS_ON_TCP_STATE_CHANGE;
748 				TRACE_STATE("Stream %d: TCP_ST_CLOSED_RSVD\n", stream->id);
749 				AddtoControlList(mtcp, stream, cur_ts);
750 			} else {
751 				TRACE_ERROR("Stream already closed.\n");
752 			}
753 		}
754 	}
755 
756 	/* destroy streams in destroyq */
757 	while ((stream = StreamDequeue(mtcp->destroyq))) {
758 		DestroyTCPStream(mtcp, stream);
759 	}
760 
761 	mtcp->wakeup_flag = FALSE;
762 }
763 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
764 static inline void
765 WritePacketsToChunks(mtcp_manager_t mtcp, uint32_t cur_ts)
766 {
767 	int thresh = g_config.mos->max_concurrency;
768 	int i;
769 
770 	/* Set the threshold to g_config.mos->max_concurrency to send ACK immediately */
771 	/* Otherwise, set to appropriate value (e.g. thresh) */
772 	assert(mtcp->g_sender != NULL);
773 	if (mtcp->g_sender->control_list_cnt)
774 		WriteTCPControlList(mtcp, mtcp->g_sender, cur_ts, thresh);
775 	if (mtcp->g_sender->ack_list_cnt)
776 		WriteTCPACKList(mtcp, mtcp->g_sender, cur_ts, thresh);
777 	if (mtcp->g_sender->send_list_cnt)
778 		WriteTCPDataList(mtcp, mtcp->g_sender, cur_ts, thresh);
779 
780 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++) {
781 		assert(mtcp->n_sender[i] != NULL);
782 		if (mtcp->n_sender[i]->control_list_cnt)
783 			WriteTCPControlList(mtcp, mtcp->n_sender[i], cur_ts, thresh);
784 		if (mtcp->n_sender[i]->ack_list_cnt)
785 			WriteTCPACKList(mtcp, mtcp->n_sender[i], cur_ts, thresh);
786 		if (mtcp->n_sender[i]->send_list_cnt)
787 			WriteTCPDataList(mtcp, mtcp->n_sender[i], cur_ts, thresh);
788 	}
789 }
790 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
791 #if TESTING
792 static int
793 DestroyRemainingFlows(mtcp_manager_t mtcp)
794 {
795 	struct hashtable *ht = mtcp->tcp_flow_table;
796 	tcp_stream *walk;
797 	int cnt, i;
798 
799 	cnt = 0;
800 
801 	thread_printf(mtcp, mtcp->log_fp,
802 			"CPU %d: Flushing remaining flows.\n", mtcp->ctx->cpu);
803 
804 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_BINS; i++) {
805 		TAILQ_FOREACH(walk, &ht->ht_table[i], rcvvar->he_link) {
806 			thread_printf(mtcp, mtcp->log_fp,
807 					"CPU %d: Destroying stream %d\n", mtcp->ctx->cpu, walk->id);
808 #ifdef DUMP_STREAM
809 			DumpStream(mtcp, walk);
810 #endif
811 			DestroyTCPStream(mtcp, walk);
812 			cnt++;
813 		}
814 	}
815 
816 	return cnt;
817 }
818 #endif
819 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
820 static void
821 InterruptApplication(mtcp_manager_t mtcp)
822 {
823 	/* interrupt if the mtcp_epoll_wait() is waiting */
824 	if (mtcp->ep) {
825 		pthread_mutex_lock(&mtcp->ep->epoll_lock);
826 		if (mtcp->ep->waiting) {
827 			pthread_cond_signal(&mtcp->ep->epoll_cond);
828 		}
829 		pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtcp->ep->epoll_lock);
830 	}
831 	/* interrupt if the accept() is waiting */
832 	if (mtcp->listener) {
833 		if (mtcp->listener->socket) {
834 			pthread_mutex_lock(&mtcp->listener->accept_lock);
835 			if (!(mtcp->listener->socket->opts & MTCP_NONBLOCK)) {
836 				pthread_cond_signal(&mtcp->listener->accept_cond);
837 			}
838 			pthread_mutex_unlock(&mtcp->listener->accept_lock);
839 		}
840 	}
841 }
842 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
843 void
844 RunPassiveLoop(mtcp_manager_t mtcp)
845 {
846 	sem_wait(&g_done_sem[mtcp->ctx->cpu]);
847 	sem_destroy(&g_done_sem[mtcp->ctx->cpu]);
848 	return;
849 }
850 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
851 static void
852 RunMainLoop(struct mtcp_thread_context *ctx)
853 {
854 	mtcp_manager_t mtcp = ctx->mtcp_manager;
855 	int i;
856 	int recv_cnt;
857 	int rx_inf, tx_inf;
858 	struct timeval cur_ts = {0};
859 	uint32_t ts, ts_prev;
860 
861 #if TIME_STAT
862 	struct timeval prev_ts, processing_ts, tcheck_ts,
863 				   epoll_ts, handle_ts, xmit_ts, select_ts;
864 #endif
865 	int thresh;
866 
867 	gettimeofday(&cur_ts, NULL);
868 
869 	TRACE_DBG("CPU %d: mtcp thread running.\n", ctx->cpu);
870 
871 #if TIME_STAT
872 	prev_ts = cur_ts;
873 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.round);
874 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.processing);
875 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.tcheck);
876 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.epoll);
877 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.handle);
878 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.xmit);
879 	InitStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.select);
880 #endif
881 
882 	ts = ts_prev = 0;
883 	while ((!ctx->done || mtcp->flow_cnt) && !ctx->exit) {
884 
885 		STAT_COUNT(mtcp->runstat.rounds);
886 		recv_cnt = 0;
887 		gettimeofday(&cur_ts, NULL);
888 #if TIME_STAT
889 		/* measure the inter-round delay */
890 		UpdateStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.round, TimeDiffUs(&cur_ts, &prev_ts));
891 		prev_ts = cur_ts;
892 #endif
893 
894 		ts = TIMEVAL_TO_TS(&cur_ts);
895 		mtcp->cur_ts = ts;
896 
897 		for (rx_inf = 0; rx_inf < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; rx_inf++) {
898 
899 			recv_cnt = mtcp->iom->recv_pkts(ctx, rx_inf);
900 			STAT_COUNT(mtcp->runstat.rounds_rx_try);
901 
902 			for (i = 0; i < recv_cnt; i++) {
903 				uint16_t len;
904 				uint8_t *pktbuf;
905 				pktbuf = mtcp->iom->get_rptr(mtcp->ctx, rx_inf, i, &len);
906 				ProcessPacket(mtcp, rx_inf, i, ts, pktbuf, len);
907 			}
908 
909 		}
910 		STAT_COUNT(mtcp->runstat.rounds_rx);
911 
912 #if TIME_STAT
913 		gettimeofday(&processing_ts, NULL);
914 		UpdateStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.processing,
915 				TimeDiffUs(&processing_ts, &cur_ts));
916 #endif /* TIME_STAT */
917 
918 		/* Handle user defined timeout */
919 		struct timer *walk, *tmp;
920 		for (walk = TAILQ_FIRST(&mtcp->timer_list); walk != NULL; walk = tmp) {
921 			tmp = TAILQ_NEXT(walk, timer_link);
922 			if (TIMEVAL_LT(&cur_ts, &walk->exp))
923 				break;
924 
925 			struct mtcp_context mctx = {.cpu = ctx->cpu};
926 			walk->cb(&mctx, walk->id, 0, 0 /* FIXME */, NULL);
927 			DelTimer(mtcp, walk);
928 		}
929 
930 		/* interaction with application */
931 		if (mtcp->flow_cnt > 0) {
932 
933 			/* check retransmission timeout and timewait expire */
934 #if 0
935 			thresh = (int)mtcp->flow_cnt / (TS_TO_USEC(PER_STREAM_TCHECK));
936 			assert(thresh >= 0);
937 			if (thresh == 0)
938 				thresh = 1;
939 			if (recv_cnt > 0 && thresh > recv_cnt)
940 				thresh = recv_cnt;
941 #else
942 			thresh = g_config.mos->max_concurrency;
943 #endif
944 
945 			/* Eunyoung, you may fix this later
946 			 * if there is no rcv packet, we will send as much as possible
947 			 */
948 			if (thresh == -1)
949 				thresh = g_config.mos->max_concurrency;
950 
951 			CheckRtmTimeout(mtcp, ts, thresh);
952 			CheckTimewaitExpire(mtcp, ts, thresh);
953 
954 			if (g_config.mos->tcp_timeout > 0 && ts != ts_prev) {
955 				CheckConnectionTimeout(mtcp, ts, thresh);
956 			}
957 
958 #if TIME_STAT
959 		}
960 		gettimeofday(&tcheck_ts, NULL);
961 		UpdateStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.tcheck,
962 				TimeDiffUs(&tcheck_ts, &processing_ts));
963 
964 		if (mtcp->flow_cnt > 0) {
965 #endif /* TIME_STAT */
966 
967 		}
968 
969 		/*
970 		 * before flushing epoll events, call monitor events for
971 		 * all registered `read` events
972 		 */
973 		if (mtcp->num_msp > 0)
974 			/* call this when only a standalone monitor is running */
975 			FlushMonitorReadEvents(mtcp);
976 
977 		/* if epoll is in use, flush all the queued events */
978 		if (mtcp->ep) {
979 			FlushBufferedReadEvents(mtcp);
980 			FlushEpollEvents(mtcp, ts);
981 		}
982 #if TIME_STAT
983 		gettimeofday(&epoll_ts, NULL);
984 		UpdateStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.epoll,
985 				TimeDiffUs(&epoll_ts, &tcheck_ts));
986 #endif /* TIME_STAT */
987 
988 		if (end_app_exists && mtcp->flow_cnt > 0) {
989 			/* handle stream queues  */
990 			HandleApplicationCalls(mtcp, ts);
991 		}
992 
993 #if TIME_STAT
994 		gettimeofday(&handle_ts, NULL);
995 		UpdateStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.handle,
996 				TimeDiffUs(&handle_ts, &epoll_ts));
997 #endif /* TIME_STAT */
998 
999 		WritePacketsToChunks(mtcp, ts);
1000 
1001 		/* send packets from write buffer */
1002 		/* Send until tx is available */
1003 		int num_dev = g_config.mos->netdev_table->num;
1004 		if (likely(mtcp->iom->send_pkts != NULL))
1005 			for (tx_inf = 0; tx_inf < num_dev; tx_inf++) {
1006 				mtcp->iom->send_pkts(ctx, tx_inf);
1007 			}
1008 
1009 #if TIME_STAT
1010 		gettimeofday(&xmit_ts, NULL);
1011 		UpdateStatCounter(&mtcp->rtstat.xmit,
1012 				TimeDiffUs(&xmit_ts, &handle_ts));
1013 #endif /* TIME_STAT */
1014 
1015 		if (ts != ts_prev) {
1016 			ts_prev = ts;
1017 #ifdef NETSTAT
1018 			if (ctx->cpu == printer) {
1019 #ifdef RUN_ARP
1020 				ARPTimer(mtcp, ts);
1021 #endif
1022 #ifdef NETSTAT
1023 				PrintNetworkStats(mtcp, ts);
1024 #endif
1025 			}
1026 #endif /* NETSTAT */
1027 		}
1028 
1029 		if (mtcp->iom->select)
1030 			mtcp->iom->select(ctx);
1031 
1032 		if (ctx->interrupt) {
1033 			InterruptApplication(mtcp);
1034 		}
1035 	}
1036 
1037 #if TESTING
1038 	DestroyRemainingFlows(mtcp);
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 	TRACE_DBG("MTCP thread %d out of main loop.\n", ctx->cpu);
1042 	/* flush logs */
1043 	flush_log_data(mtcp);
1044 	TRACE_DBG("MTCP thread %d flushed logs.\n", ctx->cpu);
1045 	InterruptApplication(mtcp);
1046 	TRACE_INFO("MTCP thread %d finished.\n", ctx->cpu);
1047 }
1048 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1049 struct mtcp_sender *
1050 CreateMTCPSender(int ifidx)
1051 {
1052 	struct mtcp_sender *sender;
1053 
1054 	sender = (struct mtcp_sender *)calloc(1, sizeof(struct mtcp_sender));
1055 	if (!sender) {
1056 		return NULL;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	sender->ifidx = ifidx;
1060 
1061 	TAILQ_INIT(&sender->control_list);
1062 	TAILQ_INIT(&sender->send_list);
1063 	TAILQ_INIT(&sender->ack_list);
1064 
1065 	sender->control_list_cnt = 0;
1066 	sender->send_list_cnt = 0;
1067 	sender->ack_list_cnt = 0;
1068 
1069 	return sender;
1070 }
1071 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1072 void
1073 DestroyMTCPSender(struct mtcp_sender *sender)
1074 {
1075 	free(sender);
1076 }
1077 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1078 static mtcp_manager_t
1079 InitializeMTCPManager(struct mtcp_thread_context* ctx)
1080 {
1081 	mtcp_manager_t mtcp;
1082 	char log_name[MAX_FILE_NAME];
1083 	int i;
1084 
1085 	posix_seq_srand((unsigned)pthread_self());
1086 
1087 	mtcp = (mtcp_manager_t)calloc(1, sizeof(struct mtcp_manager));
1088 	if (!mtcp) {
1089 		perror("malloc");
1090 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate mtcp_manager.\n");
1091 		return NULL;
1092 	}
1093 	g_mtcp[ctx->cpu] = mtcp;
1094 
1095 	mtcp->tcp_flow_table = CreateHashtable();
1096 	if (!mtcp->tcp_flow_table) {
1097 		CTRACE_ERROR("Falied to allocate tcp flow table.\n");
1098 		return NULL;
1099 	}
1100 
1101 #ifdef HUGEPAGE
1102 #define	IS_HUGEPAGE 1
1103 #else
1104 #define	IS_HUGEPAGE 0
1105 #endif
1106 	if (mon_app_exists) {
1107 		/* initialize event callback */
1108 #ifdef NEWEV
1109 		InitEvent(mtcp);
1110 #else
1111 		InitEvent(mtcp, NUM_EV_TABLE);
1112 #endif
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	if (!(mtcp->bufseg_pool = MPCreate(sizeof(tcpbufseg_t),
1116 			sizeof(tcpbufseg_t) * g_config.mos->max_concurrency *
1117 			((g_config.mos->rmem_size - 1) / UNITBUFSIZE + 1), 0))) {
1118 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate ev_table pool\n");
1119 		exit(0);
1120 	}
1121 	if (!(mtcp->sockent_pool = MPCreate(sizeof(struct sockent),
1122 			sizeof(struct sockent) * g_config.mos->max_concurrency * 3, 0))) {
1123 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate ev_table pool\n");
1124 		exit(0);
1125 	}
1126 #ifdef USE_TIMER_POOL
1127 	if (!(mtcp->timer_pool = MPCreate(sizeof(struct timer),
1128 					  sizeof(struct timer) * g_config.mos->max_concurrency * 10, 0))) {
1129 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate ev_table pool\n");
1130 		exit(0);
1131 	}
1132 #endif
1133 	mtcp->flow_pool = MPCreate(sizeof(tcp_stream),
1134 								sizeof(tcp_stream) * g_config.mos->max_concurrency, IS_HUGEPAGE);
1135 	if (!mtcp->flow_pool) {
1136 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate tcp flow pool.\n");
1137 		return NULL;
1138 	}
1139 	mtcp->rv_pool = MPCreate(sizeof(struct tcp_recv_vars),
1140 			sizeof(struct tcp_recv_vars) * g_config.mos->max_concurrency, IS_HUGEPAGE);
1141 	if (!mtcp->rv_pool) {
1142 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate tcp recv variable pool.\n");
1143 		return NULL;
1144 	}
1145 	mtcp->sv_pool = MPCreate(sizeof(struct tcp_send_vars),
1146 			sizeof(struct tcp_send_vars) * g_config.mos->max_concurrency, IS_HUGEPAGE);
1147 	if (!mtcp->sv_pool) {
1148 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate tcp send variable pool.\n");
1149 		return NULL;
1150 	}
1151 
1152 	mtcp->rbm_snd = SBManagerCreate(g_config.mos->wmem_size, g_config.mos->no_ring_buffers,
1153 					g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1154 	if (!mtcp->rbm_snd) {
1155 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create send ring buffer.\n");
1156 		return NULL;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	mtcp->smap = (socket_map_t)calloc(g_config.mos->max_concurrency, sizeof(struct socket_map));
1160 	if (!mtcp->smap) {
1161 		perror("calloc");
1162 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for stream map.\n");
1163 		return NULL;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	if (mon_app_exists) {
1167 		mtcp->msmap = (socket_map_t)calloc(g_config.mos->max_concurrency, sizeof(struct socket_map));
1168 		if (!mtcp->msmap) {
1169 			perror("calloc");
1170 			CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for monitor stream map.\n");
1171 			return NULL;
1172 		}
1173 
1174 		for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->max_concurrency; i++) {
1175 			mtcp->msmap[i].monitor_stream = calloc(1, sizeof(struct mon_stream));
1176 			if (!mtcp->msmap[i].monitor_stream) {
1177 				perror("calloc");
1178 				CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for monitr stream map\n");
1179 				return NULL;
1180 			}
1181 		}
1182 	}
1183 
1184 	TAILQ_INIT(&mtcp->timer_list);
1185 	TAILQ_INIT(&mtcp->monitors);
1186 
1187 	TAILQ_INIT(&mtcp->free_smap);
1188 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->max_concurrency; i++) {
1189 		mtcp->smap[i].id = i;
1190 		mtcp->smap[i].socktype = MOS_SOCK_UNUSED;
1191 		memset(&mtcp->smap[i].saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
1192 		mtcp->smap[i].stream = NULL;
1193 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mtcp->free_smap, &mtcp->smap[i], link);
1194 	}
1195 
1196 	if (mon_app_exists) {
1197 		TAILQ_INIT(&mtcp->free_msmap);
1198 		for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->max_concurrency; i++) {
1199 			mtcp->msmap[i].id = i;
1200 			mtcp->msmap[i].socktype = MOS_SOCK_UNUSED;
1201 			memset(&mtcp->msmap[i].saddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
1202 			TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&mtcp->free_msmap, &mtcp->msmap[i], link);
1203 		}
1204 	}
1205 
1206 	mtcp->ctx = ctx;
1207 	mtcp->ep = NULL;
1208 
1209 	snprintf(log_name, MAX_FILE_NAME, "%s/"LOG_FILE_NAME"_%d",
1210 			g_config.mos->mos_log, ctx->cpu);
1211 	mtcp->log_fp = fopen(log_name, "w+");
1212 	if (!mtcp->log_fp) {
1213 		perror("fopen");
1214 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create file for logging. (%s)\n", log_name);
1215 		return NULL;
1216 	}
1217 	mtcp->sp_fd = g_logctx[ctx->cpu]->pair_sp_fd;
1218 	mtcp->logger = g_logctx[ctx->cpu];
1219 
1220 	mtcp->connectq = CreateStreamQueue(BACKLOG_SIZE);
1221 	if (!mtcp->connectq) {
1222 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create connect queue.\n");
1223 		return NULL;
1224 	}
1225 	mtcp->sendq = CreateStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1226 	if (!mtcp->sendq) {
1227 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create send queue.\n");
1228 		return NULL;
1229 	}
1230 	mtcp->ackq = CreateStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1231 	if (!mtcp->ackq) {
1232 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create ack queue.\n");
1233 		return NULL;
1234 	}
1235 	mtcp->closeq = CreateStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1236 	if (!mtcp->closeq) {
1237 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create close queue.\n");
1238 		return NULL;
1239 	}
1240 	mtcp->closeq_int = CreateInternalStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1241 	if (!mtcp->closeq_int) {
1242 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create close queue.\n");
1243 		return NULL;
1244 	}
1245 	mtcp->resetq = CreateStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1246 	if (!mtcp->resetq) {
1247 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create reset queue.\n");
1248 		return NULL;
1249 	}
1250 	mtcp->resetq_int = CreateInternalStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1251 	if (!mtcp->resetq_int) {
1252 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create reset queue.\n");
1253 		return NULL;
1254 	}
1255 	mtcp->destroyq = CreateStreamQueue(g_config.mos->max_concurrency);
1256 	if (!mtcp->destroyq) {
1257 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create destroy queue.\n");
1258 		return NULL;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	mtcp->g_sender = CreateMTCPSender(-1);
1262 	if (!mtcp->g_sender) {
1263 		CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create global sender structure.\n");
1264 		return NULL;
1265 	}
1266 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++) {
1267 		mtcp->n_sender[i] = CreateMTCPSender(i);
1268 		if (!mtcp->n_sender[i]) {
1269 			CTRACE_ERROR("Failed to create per-nic sender structure.\n");
1270 			return NULL;
1271 		}
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	mtcp->rto_store = InitRTOHashstore();
1275 	TAILQ_INIT(&mtcp->timewait_list);
1276 	TAILQ_INIT(&mtcp->timeout_list);
1277 
1278 	return mtcp;
1279 }
1280 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1281 static void *
1282 MTCPRunThread(void *arg)
1283 {
1284 	mctx_t mctx = (mctx_t)arg;
1285 	int cpu = mctx->cpu;
1286 	int working;
1287 	struct mtcp_manager *mtcp;
1288 	struct mtcp_thread_context *ctx;
1289 
1290 	/* affinitize the thread to this core first */
1291 	mtcp_core_affinitize(cpu);
1292 
1293 	/* memory alloc after core affinitization would use local memory
1294 	   most time */
1295 	ctx = calloc(1, sizeof(*ctx));
1296 	if (!ctx) {
1297 		perror("calloc");
1298 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to calloc mtcp context.\n");
1299 		exit(-1);
1300 	}
1301 	ctx->thread = pthread_self();
1302 	ctx->cpu = cpu;
1303 	mtcp = ctx->mtcp_manager = InitializeMTCPManager(ctx);
1304 	if (!mtcp) {
1305 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to initialize mtcp manager.\n");
1306 		exit(-1);
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	/* assign mtcp context's underlying I/O module */
1310 	mtcp->iom = current_iomodule_func;
1311 
1312 	/* I/O initializing */
1313 	if (mtcp->iom->init_handle)
1314 		mtcp->iom->init_handle(ctx);
1315 
1316 	if (pthread_mutex_init(&ctx->flow_pool_lock, NULL)) {
1317 		perror("pthread_mutex_init of ctx->flow_pool_lock\n");
1318 		exit(-1);
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	if (pthread_mutex_init(&ctx->socket_pool_lock, NULL)) {
1322 		perror("pthread_mutex_init of ctx->socket_pool_lock\n");
1323 		exit(-1);
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	SQ_LOCK_INIT(&ctx->connect_lock, "ctx->connect_lock", exit(-1));
1327 	SQ_LOCK_INIT(&ctx->close_lock, "ctx->close_lock", exit(-1));
1328 	SQ_LOCK_INIT(&ctx->reset_lock, "ctx->reset_lock", exit(-1));
1329 	SQ_LOCK_INIT(&ctx->sendq_lock, "ctx->sendq_lock", exit(-1));
1330 	SQ_LOCK_INIT(&ctx->ackq_lock, "ctx->ackq_lock", exit(-1));
1331 	SQ_LOCK_INIT(&ctx->destroyq_lock, "ctx->destroyq_lock", exit(-1));
1332 
1333 	/* remember this context pointer for signal processing */
1334 	g_pctx[cpu] = ctx;
1335 	mlockall(MCL_CURRENT);
1336 
1337 	// attach (nic device, queue)
1338 	working = AttachDevice(ctx);
1339 	if (working != 0) {
1340 		sem_post(&g_init_sem[ctx->cpu]);
1341 		TRACE_DBG("MTCP thread %d finished. Not attached any device\n", ctx->cpu);
1342 		pthread_exit(NULL);
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	TRACE_DBG("CPU %d: initialization finished.\n", cpu);
1346 	sem_post(&g_init_sem[ctx->cpu]);
1347 
1348 	/* start the main loop */
1349 	RunMainLoop(ctx);
1350 
1351 	TRACE_DBG("MTCP thread %d finished.\n", ctx->cpu);
1352 
1353 	/* signaling mTCP thread is done */
1354 	sem_post(&g_done_sem[mctx->cpu]);
1355 
1356 	//pthread_exit(NULL);
1357 	return 0;
1358 }
1359 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1360 #ifdef ENABLE_DPDK
1361 static int MTCPDPDKRunThread(void *arg)
1362 {
1363 	MTCPRunThread(arg);
1364 	return 0;
1365 }
1366 #endif /* !ENABLE_DPDK */
1367 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1368 mctx_t
1369 mtcp_create_context(int cpu)
1370 {
1371 	mctx_t mctx;
1372 	int ret;
1373 
1374 	if (cpu >=  g_config.mos->num_cores) {
1375 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed initialize new mtcp context. "
1376 					"Requested cpu id %d exceed the number of cores %d configured to use.\n",
1377 					cpu, g_config.mos->num_cores);
1378 		return NULL;
1379 	}
1380 
1381         /* check if mtcp_create_context() was already initialized */
1382         if (g_logctx[cpu] != NULL) {
1383                 TRACE_ERROR("%s was already initialized before!\n",
1384                             __FUNCTION__);
1385                 return NULL;
1386         }
1387 
1388 	ret = sem_init(&g_init_sem[cpu], 0, 0);
1389 	if (ret) {
1390 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed initialize init_sem.\n");
1391 		return NULL;
1392 	}
1393 
1394 	ret = sem_init(&g_done_sem[cpu], 0, 0);
1395 	if (ret) {
1396 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed initialize done_sem.\n");
1397 		return NULL;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	mctx = (mctx_t)calloc(1, sizeof(struct mtcp_context));
1401 	if (!mctx) {
1402 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for mtcp_context.\n");
1403 		return NULL;
1404 	}
1405 	mctx->cpu = cpu;
1406 	g_ctx[cpu] = mctx;
1407 
1408 	/* initialize logger */
1409 	g_logctx[cpu] = (struct log_thread_context *)
1410 			calloc(1, sizeof(struct log_thread_context));
1411 	if (!g_logctx[cpu]) {
1412 		perror("malloc");
1413 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for log thread context.\n");
1414 		return NULL;
1415 	}
1416 	InitLogThreadContext(g_logctx[cpu], cpu);
1417 	if (pthread_create(&log_thread[cpu],
1418 			   NULL, ThreadLogMain, (void *)g_logctx[cpu])) {
1419 		perror("pthread_create");
1420 		TRACE_ERROR("Failed to create log thread\n");
1421 		return NULL;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	/* use rte_eal_remote_launch() for DPDK
1425 	   (worker/slave threads are already initialized by rte_eal_init()) */
1426 #ifdef ENABLE_DPDK
1427 	/* Wake up mTCP threads (wake up I/O threads) */
1428 	if (current_iomodule_func == &dpdk_module_func) {
1429 		int master;
1430 		master = rte_get_master_lcore();
1431 		if (master == cpu) {
1432 			lcore_config[master].ret = 0;
1433 			lcore_config[master].state = FINISHED;
1434 			if (pthread_create(&g_thread[cpu],
1435 					   NULL, MTCPRunThread, (void *)mctx) != 0) {
1436 				TRACE_ERROR("pthread_create of mtcp thread failed!\n");
1437 				return NULL;
1438 			}
1439 		} else
1440 			rte_eal_remote_launch(MTCPDPDKRunThread, mctx, cpu);
1441 	} else
1442 #endif /* !ENABLE_DPDK */
1443 		{
1444 			if (pthread_create(&g_thread[cpu],
1445 					   NULL, MTCPRunThread, (void *)mctx) != 0) {
1446 				TRACE_ERROR("pthread_create of mtcp thread failed!\n");
1447 				return NULL;
1448 			}
1449 		}
1450 
1451 	sem_wait(&g_init_sem[cpu]);
1452 	sem_destroy(&g_init_sem[cpu]);
1453 
1454 	running[cpu] = TRUE;
1455 
1456 #ifdef NETSTAT
1457 #if NETSTAT_TOTAL
1458 	if (printer < 0) {
1459 		printer = cpu;
1460 		TRACE_INFO("CPU %d is in charge of printing stats.\n", printer);
1461 	}
1462 #endif
1463 #endif
1464 
1465 	return mctx;
1466 }
1467 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1468 int
1469 mtcp_destroy_context(mctx_t mctx)
1470 {
1471 	struct mtcp_thread_context *ctx = g_pctx[mctx->cpu];
1472 	if (ctx != NULL)
1473 		ctx->done = 1;
1474 
1475 	struct mtcp_context m;
1476 	m.cpu = mctx->cpu;
1477 	mtcp_free_context(&m);
1478 
1479 	free(mctx);
1480 
1481 	return 0;
1482 }
1483 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1484 void
1485 mtcp_free_context(mctx_t mctx)
1486 {
1487 	struct mtcp_thread_context *ctx = g_pctx[mctx->cpu];
1488 	struct mtcp_manager *mtcp = ctx->mtcp_manager;
1489 	struct log_thread_context *log_ctx = mtcp->logger;
1490 	int ret, i;
1491 
1492 	TRACE_DBG("CPU %d: mtcp_free_context()\n", mctx->cpu);
1493 
1494 	if (g_pctx[mctx->cpu] == NULL) return;
1495 
1496 	/* close all stream sockets that are still open */
1497 	if (!ctx->exit) {
1498 		for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->max_concurrency; i++) {
1499 			if (mtcp->smap[i].socktype == MOS_SOCK_STREAM) {
1500 				TRACE_DBG("Closing remaining socket %d (%s)\n",
1501 						i, TCPStateToString(mtcp->smap[i].stream));
1502 #ifdef DUMP_STREAM
1503 				DumpStream(mtcp, mtcp->smap[i].stream);
1504 #endif
1505 				mtcp_close(mctx, i);
1506 			}
1507 		}
1508 	}
1509 
1510 	ctx->done = 1;
1511 	ctx->exit = 1;
1512 
1513 #ifdef ENABLE_DPDK
1514 	if (current_iomodule_func == &dpdk_module_func) {
1515 		int master = rte_get_master_lcore();
1516 		if (master == mctx->cpu)
1517 			pthread_join(g_thread[mctx->cpu], NULL);
1518 		else
1519 			rte_eal_wait_lcore(mctx->cpu);
1520 	} else
1521 #endif /* !ENABLE_DPDK */
1522 		{
1523 			pthread_join(g_thread[mctx->cpu], NULL);
1524 		}
1525 
1526 	TRACE_INFO("MTCP thread %d joined.\n", mctx->cpu);
1527 
1528 	running[mctx->cpu] = FALSE;
1529 
1530 #ifdef NETSTAT
1531 #if NETSTAT_TOTAL
1532 	if (printer == mctx->cpu) {
1533 		for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
1534 			if (i != mctx->cpu && running[i]) {
1535 				printer = i;
1536 				break;
1537 			}
1538 		}
1539 	}
1540 #endif
1541 #endif
1542 
1543 	log_ctx->done = 1;
1544 	ret = write(log_ctx->pair_sp_fd, "F", 1);
1545 	if (ret != 1)
1546 		TRACE_ERROR("CPU %d: Fail to signal socket pair\n", mctx->cpu);
1547 
1548 	if ((ret = pthread_join(log_thread[ctx->cpu], NULL) != 0)) {
1549 	    TRACE_ERROR("pthread_join() returns error (errno = %s)\n", strerror(ret));
1550 		exit(-1);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 
1554 	fclose(mtcp->log_fp);
1555 	TRACE_LOG("Log thread %d joined.\n", mctx->cpu);
1556 
1557 	if (mtcp->connectq) {
1558 		DestroyStreamQueue(mtcp->connectq);
1559 		mtcp->connectq = NULL;
1560 	}
1561 	if (mtcp->sendq) {
1562 		DestroyStreamQueue(mtcp->sendq);
1563 		mtcp->sendq = NULL;
1564 	}
1565 	if (mtcp->ackq) {
1566 		DestroyStreamQueue(mtcp->ackq);
1567 		mtcp->ackq = NULL;
1568 	}
1569 	if (mtcp->closeq) {
1570 		DestroyStreamQueue(mtcp->closeq);
1571 		mtcp->closeq = NULL;
1572 	}
1573 	if (mtcp->closeq_int) {
1574 		DestroyInternalStreamQueue(mtcp->closeq_int);
1575 		mtcp->closeq_int = NULL;
1576 	}
1577 	if (mtcp->resetq) {
1578 		DestroyStreamQueue(mtcp->resetq);
1579 		mtcp->resetq = NULL;
1580 	}
1581 	if (mtcp->resetq_int) {
1582 		DestroyInternalStreamQueue(mtcp->resetq_int);
1583 		mtcp->resetq_int = NULL;
1584 	}
1585 	if (mtcp->destroyq) {
1586 		DestroyStreamQueue(mtcp->destroyq);
1587 		mtcp->destroyq = NULL;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	DestroyMTCPSender(mtcp->g_sender);
1591 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++) {
1592 		DestroyMTCPSender(mtcp->n_sender[i]);
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	MPDestroy(mtcp->rv_pool);
1596 	MPDestroy(mtcp->sv_pool);
1597 	MPDestroy(mtcp->flow_pool);
1598 
1599 	if (mtcp->ap) {
1600 		DestroyAddressPool(mtcp->ap);
1601 		mtcp->ap = NULL;
1602 	}
1603 
1604 	SQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&ctx->connect_lock);
1605 	SQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&ctx->close_lock);
1606 	SQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&ctx->reset_lock);
1607 	SQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&ctx->sendq_lock);
1608 	SQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&ctx->ackq_lock);
1609 	SQ_LOCK_DESTROY(&ctx->destroyq_lock);
1610 
1611 	//TRACE_INFO("MTCP thread %d destroyed.\n", mctx->cpu);
1612 	if (mtcp->iom->destroy_handle)
1613 		mtcp->iom->destroy_handle(ctx);
1614 	if (g_logctx[mctx->cpu]) {
1615 		free(g_logctx[mctx->cpu]);
1616 		g_logctx[mctx->cpu] = NULL;
1617 	}
1618 	free(ctx);
1619 	g_pctx[mctx->cpu] = NULL;
1620 }
1621 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1622 mtcp_sighandler_t
1623 mtcp_register_signal(int signum, mtcp_sighandler_t handler)
1624 {
1625 	mtcp_sighandler_t prev;
1626 
1627 	if (signum == SIGINT) {
1628 		prev = app_signal_handler;
1629 		app_signal_handler = handler;
1630 	} else {
1631 		if ((prev = signal(signum, handler)) == SIG_ERR) {
1632 			perror("signal");
1633 			return SIG_ERR;
1634 		}
1635 	}
1636 
1637 	return prev;
1638 }
1639 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1640 int
1641 mtcp_getconf(struct mtcp_conf *conf)
1642 {
1643 	int i, j;
1644 
1645 	if (!conf) {
1646 		errno = EINVAL;
1647 		return -1;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	conf->num_cores = g_config.mos->num_cores;
1651 	conf->max_concurrency = g_config.mos->max_concurrency;
1652 	conf->cpu_mask = g_config.mos->cpu_mask;
1653 
1654 	conf->rcvbuf_size = g_config.mos->rmem_size;
1655 	conf->sndbuf_size = g_config.mos->wmem_size;
1656 
1657 	conf->tcp_timewait = g_config.mos->tcp_tw_interval;
1658 	conf->tcp_timeout = g_config.mos->tcp_timeout;
1659 
1660 	i = 0;
1661 	struct conf_block *bwalk;
1662 	TAILQ_FOREACH(bwalk, &g_config.app_blkh, link) {
1663 		struct app_conf *app_conf = (struct app_conf *)bwalk->conf;
1664 		for (j = 0; j < app_conf->app_argc; j++)
1665 			conf->app_argv[i][j] = app_conf->app_argv[j];
1666 		conf->app_argc[i] = app_conf->app_argc;
1667 		conf->app_cpu_mask[i] = app_conf->cpu_mask;
1668 		i++;
1669 	}
1670 	conf->num_app = i;
1671 
1672 	return 0;
1673 }
1674 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1675 int
1676 mtcp_setconf(const struct mtcp_conf *conf)
1677 {
1678 	if (!conf)
1679 		return -1;
1680 
1681 	g_config.mos->num_cores = conf->num_cores;
1682 	g_config.mos->max_concurrency = conf->max_concurrency;
1683 
1684 	g_config.mos->rmem_size = conf->rcvbuf_size;
1685 	g_config.mos->wmem_size = conf->sndbuf_size;
1686 
1687 	g_config.mos->tcp_tw_interval = conf->tcp_timewait;
1688 	g_config.mos->tcp_timeout = conf->tcp_timeout;
1689 
1690 	TRACE_CONFIG("Configuration updated by mtcp_setconf().\n");
1691 	//PrintConfiguration();
1692 
1693 	return 0;
1694 }
1695 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1696 int
1697 mtcp_init(const char *config_file)
1698 {
1699 	int i;
1700 	int ret;
1701 
1702 	if (geteuid()) {
1703 		TRACE_CONFIG("[CAUTION] Run as root if mlock is necessary.\n");
1704 #if defined(ENABLE_DPDK) || defined(ENABLE_NETMAP)
1705 		TRACE_CONFIG("[CAUTION] Run the app as root!\n");
1706 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1707 #endif
1708 	}
1709 
1710 	/* getting cpu and NIC */
1711 	num_cpus = GetNumCPUs();
1712 	assert(num_cpus >= 1);
1713 	for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
1714 		g_mtcp[i] = NULL;
1715 		running[i] = FALSE;
1716 		sigint_cnt[i] = 0;
1717 	}
1718 
1719 	ret = LoadConfigurationUpperHalf(config_file);
1720 	if (ret) {
1721 		TRACE_CONFIG("Error occured while loading configuration.\n");
1722 		return -1;
1723 	}
1724 
1725 #if defined(ENABLE_PSIO)
1726 	current_iomodule_func = &ps_module_func;
1727 #elif defined(ENABLE_DPDK)
1728 	current_iomodule_func = &dpdk_module_func;
1729 #elif defined(ENABLE_PCAP)
1730 	current_iomodule_func = &pcap_module_func;
1731 #elif defined(ENABLE_NETMAP)
1732 	current_iomodule_func = &netmap_module_func;
1733 #endif
1734 
1735 	if (current_iomodule_func->load_module_upper_half)
1736 		current_iomodule_func->load_module_upper_half();
1737 
1738 	LoadConfigurationLowerHalf();
1739 
1740 	//PrintConfiguration();
1741 
1742 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++) {
1743 		ap[i] = CreateAddressPool(g_config.mos->netdev_table->ent[i]->ip_addr, 1);
1744 		if (!ap[i]) {
1745 			TRACE_CONFIG("Error occured while create address pool[%d]\n",
1746 				     i);
1747 			return -1;
1748 		}
1749         }
1750 
1751 	//PrintInterfaceInfo();
1752 	//PrintRoutingTable();
1753 	//PrintARPTable();
1754 	InitARPTable();
1755 
1756 	if (signal(SIGUSR1, HandleSignal) == SIG_ERR) {
1757 		perror("signal, SIGUSR1");
1758 		return -1;
1759 	}
1760 	if (signal(SIGINT, HandleSignal) == SIG_ERR) {
1761 		perror("signal, SIGINT");
1762 		return -1;
1763 	}
1764 	app_signal_handler = NULL;
1765 
1766 	printf("load_module(): %p\n", current_iomodule_func);
1767 	/* load system-wide io module specs */
1768 	if (current_iomodule_func->load_module_lower_half)
1769 		current_iomodule_func->load_module_lower_half();
1770 
1771 	GlobInitEvent();
1772 
1773 	PrintConf(&g_config);
1774 
1775 	return 0;
1776 }
1777 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1778 int
1779 mtcp_destroy()
1780 {
1781 	int i;
1782 
1783 	/* wait until all threads are closed */
1784 	/*
1785 	for (i = 0; i < num_cpus; i++) {
1786 		if (running[i]) {
1787 			if (pthread_join(g_thread[i], NULL) != 0)
1788 				return -1;
1789 		}
1790 	}
1791 	*/
1792 
1793 	for (i = 0; i < g_config.mos->netdev_table->num; i++)
1794 		DestroyAddressPool(ap[i]);
1795 
1796 	TRACE_INFO("All MTCP threads are joined.\n");
1797 
1798 	return 0;
1799 }
1800 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1801