1 //===----------- CoreAPIsTest.cpp - Unit tests for Core ORC APIs ----------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "OrcTestCommon.h"
10 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
11 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Core.h"
12 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/OrcError.h"
13 #include "llvm/Testing/Support/Error.h"
14 
15 #include <set>
16 #include <thread>
17 
18 using namespace llvm;
19 using namespace llvm::orc;
20 
21 class CoreAPIsStandardTest : public CoreAPIsBasedStandardTest {};
22 
23 namespace {
24 
25 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, BasicSuccessfulLookup) {
26   bool OnResolutionRun = false;
27   bool OnReadyRun = false;
28 
29   auto OnResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
30     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Resolution unexpectedly returned error";
31     auto &Resolved = *Result;
32     auto I = Resolved.find(Foo);
33     EXPECT_NE(I, Resolved.end()) << "Could not find symbol definition";
34     EXPECT_EQ(I->second.getAddress(), FooAddr)
35         << "Resolution returned incorrect result";
36     OnResolutionRun = true;
37   };
38   auto OnReady = [&](Error Err) {
39     cantFail(std::move(Err));
40     OnReadyRun = true;
41   };
42 
43   std::shared_ptr<MaterializationResponsibility> FooMR;
44 
45   cantFail(JD.define(llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
46       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
47       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
48         FooMR = std::make_shared<MaterializationResponsibility>(std::move(R));
49       })));
50 
51   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, OnResolution, OnReady,
52             NoDependenciesToRegister);
53 
54   EXPECT_FALSE(OnResolutionRun) << "Should not have been resolved yet";
55   EXPECT_FALSE(OnReadyRun) << "Should not have been marked ready yet";
56 
57   FooMR->resolve({{Foo, FooSym}});
58 
59   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolutionRun) << "Should have been resolved";
60   EXPECT_FALSE(OnReadyRun) << "Should not have been marked ready yet";
61 
62   FooMR->emit();
63 
64   EXPECT_TRUE(OnReadyRun) << "Should have been marked ready";
65 }
66 
67 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, ExecutionSessionFailQuery) {
68   bool OnResolutionRun = false;
69   bool OnReadyRun = false;
70 
71   auto OnResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
72     EXPECT_FALSE(!!Result) << "Resolution unexpectedly returned success";
73     auto Msg = toString(Result.takeError());
74     EXPECT_EQ(Msg, "xyz") << "Resolution returned incorrect result";
75     OnResolutionRun = true;
76   };
77   auto OnReady = [&](Error Err) {
78     cantFail(std::move(Err));
79     OnReadyRun = true;
80   };
81 
82   AsynchronousSymbolQuery Q(SymbolNameSet({Foo}), OnResolution, OnReady);
83 
84   ES.legacyFailQuery(Q,
85                      make_error<StringError>("xyz", inconvertibleErrorCode()));
86 
87   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolutionRun) << "OnResolutionCallback was not run";
88   EXPECT_FALSE(OnReadyRun) << "OnReady unexpectedly run";
89 }
90 
91 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, EmptyLookup) {
92   bool OnResolvedRun = false;
93   bool OnReadyRun = false;
94 
95   auto OnResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
96     cantFail(std::move(Result));
97     OnResolvedRun = true;
98   };
99 
100   auto OnReady = [&](Error Err) {
101     cantFail(std::move(Err));
102     OnReadyRun = true;
103   };
104 
105   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {}, OnResolution, OnReady,
106             NoDependenciesToRegister);
107 
108   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolvedRun) << "OnResolved was not run for empty query";
109   EXPECT_TRUE(OnReadyRun) << "OnReady was not run for empty query";
110 }
111 
112 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, RemoveSymbolsTest) {
113   // Test that:
114   // (1) Missing symbols generate a SymbolsNotFound error.
115   // (2) Materializing symbols generate a SymbolCouldNotBeRemoved error.
116   // (3) Removal of unmaterialized symbols triggers discard on the
117   //     materialization unit.
118   // (4) Removal of symbols destroys empty materialization units.
119   // (5) Removal of materialized symbols works.
120 
121   // Foo will be fully materialized.
122   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
123 
124   // Bar will be unmaterialized.
125   bool BarDiscarded = false;
126   bool BarMaterializerDestructed = false;
127   cantFail(JD.define(llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
128       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
129       [this](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
130         ADD_FAILURE() << "Unexpected materialization of \"Bar\"";
131         R.resolve({{Bar, BarSym}});
132         R.emit();
133       },
134       [&](const JITDylib &JD, const SymbolStringPtr &Name) {
135         EXPECT_EQ(Name, Bar) << "Expected \"Bar\" to be discarded";
136         if (Name == Bar)
137           BarDiscarded = true;
138       },
139       [&]() { BarMaterializerDestructed = true; })));
140 
141   // Baz will be in the materializing state initially, then
142   // materialized for the final removal attempt.
143   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> BazR;
144   cantFail(JD.define(llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
145       SymbolFlagsMap({{Baz, BazSym.getFlags()}}),
146       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { BazR.emplace(std::move(R)); },
147       [](const JITDylib &JD, const SymbolStringPtr &Name) {
148         ADD_FAILURE() << "\"Baz\" discarded unexpectedly";
149       })));
150 
151   bool OnResolvedRun = false;
152   bool OnReadyRun = false;
153   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo, Baz},
154             [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
155               EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "OnResolved failed unexpectedly";
156               consumeError(Result.takeError());
157               OnResolvedRun = true;
158             },
159             [&](Error Err) {
160               EXPECT_FALSE(!!Err) << "OnReady failed unexpectedly";
161               consumeError(std::move(Err));
162               OnReadyRun = true;
163             },
164             NoDependenciesToRegister);
165 
166   {
167     // Attempt 1: Search for a missing symbol, Qux.
168     auto Err = JD.remove({Foo, Bar, Baz, Qux});
169     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Err) << "Expected failure";
170     EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<SymbolsNotFound>())
171         << "Expected a SymbolsNotFound error";
172     consumeError(std::move(Err));
173   }
174 
175   {
176     // Attempt 2: Search for a symbol that is still materializing, Baz.
177     auto Err = JD.remove({Foo, Bar, Baz});
178     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Err) << "Expected failure";
179     EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<SymbolsCouldNotBeRemoved>())
180         << "Expected a SymbolsNotFound error";
181     consumeError(std::move(Err));
182   }
183 
184   BazR->resolve({{Baz, BazSym}});
185   BazR->emit();
186   {
187     // Attempt 3: Search now that all symbols are fully materialized
188     // (Foo, Baz), or not yet materialized (Bar).
189     auto Err = JD.remove({Foo, Bar, Baz});
190     EXPECT_FALSE(!!Err) << "Expected failure";
191   }
192 
193   EXPECT_TRUE(BarDiscarded) << "\"Bar\" should have been discarded";
194   EXPECT_TRUE(BarMaterializerDestructed)
195       << "\"Bar\"'s materializer should have been destructed";
196   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolvedRun) << "OnResolved should have been run";
197   EXPECT_TRUE(OnReadyRun) << "OnReady should have been run";
198 }
199 
200 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, ChainedJITDylibLookup) {
201   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
202 
203   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
204 
205   bool OnResolvedRun = false;
206   bool OnReadyRun = false;
207 
208   auto Q = std::make_shared<AsynchronousSymbolQuery>(
209       SymbolNameSet({Foo}),
210       [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
211         cantFail(std::move(Result));
212         OnResolvedRun = true;
213       },
214       [&](Error Err) {
215         cantFail(std::move(Err));
216         OnReadyRun = true;
217       });
218 
219   cantFail(JD2.legacyLookup(Q, cantFail(JD.legacyLookup(Q, {Foo}))));
220 
221   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolvedRun) << "OnResolved was not run for empty query";
222   EXPECT_TRUE(OnReadyRun) << "OnReady was not run for empty query";
223 }
224 
225 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, LookupWithHiddenSymbols) {
226   auto BarHiddenFlags = BarSym.getFlags() & ~JITSymbolFlags::Exported;
227   auto BarHiddenSym = JITEvaluatedSymbol(BarSym.getAddress(), BarHiddenFlags);
228 
229   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarHiddenSym}})));
230 
231   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
232   cantFail(JD2.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, QuxSym}})));
233 
234   /// Try a blocking lookup.
235   auto Result = cantFail(
236       ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}, {&JD2, false}}), {Foo, Bar}));
237 
238   EXPECT_EQ(Result.size(), 2U) << "Unexpected number of results";
239   EXPECT_EQ(Result.count(Foo), 1U) << "Missing result for \"Foo\"";
240   EXPECT_EQ(Result.count(Bar), 1U) << "Missing result for \"Bar\"";
241   EXPECT_EQ(Result[Bar].getAddress(), QuxSym.getAddress())
242       << "Wrong result for \"Bar\"";
243 }
244 
245 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, LookupFlagsTest) {
246   // Test that lookupFlags works on a predefined symbol, and does not trigger
247   // materialization of a lazy symbol. Make the lazy symbol weak to test that
248   // the weak flag is propagated correctly.
249 
250   BarSym.setFlags(static_cast<JITSymbolFlags::FlagNames>(
251       JITSymbolFlags::Exported | JITSymbolFlags::Weak));
252   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
253       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
254       [](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
255         llvm_unreachable("Symbol materialized on flags lookup");
256       });
257 
258   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
259   cantFail(JD.define(std::move(MU)));
260 
261   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar, Baz});
262 
263   auto SymbolFlags = cantFail(JD.lookupFlags(Names));
264 
265   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags.size(), 2U)
266       << "Returned symbol flags contains unexpected results";
267   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags.count(Foo), 1U) << "Missing lookupFlags result for Foo";
268   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags[Foo], FooSym.getFlags())
269       << "Incorrect flags returned for Foo";
270   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags.count(Bar), 1U)
271       << "Missing  lookupFlags result for Bar";
272   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags[Bar], BarSym.getFlags())
273       << "Incorrect flags returned for Bar";
274 }
275 
276 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, LookupWithGeneratorFailure) {
277 
278   class BadGenerator {
279   public:
280     Expected<SymbolNameSet> operator()(JITDylib &, const SymbolNameSet &) {
281       return make_error<StringError>("BadGenerator", inconvertibleErrorCode());
282     }
283   };
284 
285   JD.setGenerator(BadGenerator());
286 
287   EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(JD.lookupFlags({Foo}).takeError(), Failed<StringError>())
288       << "Generator failure did not propagate through lookupFlags";
289 
290   EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
291       ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), SymbolNameSet({Foo}))
292           .takeError(),
293       Failed<StringError>())
294       << "Generator failure did not propagate through lookup";
295 }
296 
297 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestBasicAliases) {
298   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}})));
299   cantFail(JD.define(symbolAliases({{Baz, {Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}},
300                                     {Qux, {Bar, JITSymbolFlags::Weak}}})));
301   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Qux, QuxSym}})));
302 
303   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Baz, Qux});
304   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Unexpected lookup failure";
305   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Baz), 1U) << "No result for \"baz\"";
306   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Qux), 1U) << "No result for \"qux\"";
307   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Baz].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
308       << "\"Baz\"'s address should match \"Foo\"'s";
309   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Qux].getAddress(), QuxSym.getAddress())
310       << "The \"Qux\" alias should have been overriden";
311 }
312 
313 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestChainedAliases) {
314   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
315   cantFail(JD.define(symbolAliases(
316       {{Baz, {Bar, BazSym.getFlags()}}, {Bar, {Foo, BarSym.getFlags()}}})));
317 
318   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar, Baz});
319   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Unexpected lookup failure";
320   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Bar), 1U) << "No result for \"bar\"";
321   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Baz), 1U) << "No result for \"baz\"";
322   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Bar].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
323       << "\"Bar\"'s address should match \"Foo\"'s";
324   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Baz].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
325       << "\"Baz\"'s address should match \"Foo\"'s";
326 }
327 
328 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestBasicReExports) {
329   // Test that the basic use case of re-exporting a single symbol from another
330   // JITDylib works.
331   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
332 
333   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
334 
335   cantFail(JD2.define(reexports(JD, {{Bar, {Foo, BarSym.getFlags()}}})));
336 
337   auto Result = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD2, false}}), Bar));
338   EXPECT_EQ(Result.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
339       << "Re-export Bar for symbol Foo should match FooSym's address";
340 }
341 
342 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestThatReExportsDontUnnecessarilyMaterialize) {
343   // Test that re-exports do not materialize symbols that have not been queried
344   // for.
345   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
346 
347   bool BarMaterialized = false;
348   auto BarMU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
349       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
350       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
351         BarMaterialized = true;
352         R.resolve({{Bar, BarSym}});
353         R.emit();
354       });
355 
356   cantFail(JD.define(BarMU));
357 
358   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
359 
360   cantFail(JD2.define(reexports(
361       JD, {{Baz, {Foo, BazSym.getFlags()}}, {Qux, {Bar, QuxSym.getFlags()}}})));
362 
363   auto Result = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD2, false}}), Baz));
364   EXPECT_EQ(Result.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
365       << "Re-export Baz for symbol Foo should match FooSym's address";
366 
367   EXPECT_FALSE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar should not have been materialized";
368 }
369 
370 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestReexportsGenerator) {
371   // Test that a re-exports generator can dynamically generate reexports.
372 
373   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
374   cantFail(JD2.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}})));
375 
376   auto Filter = [this](SymbolStringPtr Name) { return Name != Bar; };
377 
378   JD.setGenerator(ReexportsGenerator(JD2, false, Filter));
379 
380   auto Flags = cantFail(JD.lookupFlags({Foo, Bar, Baz}));
381   EXPECT_EQ(Flags.size(), 1U) << "Unexpected number of results";
382   EXPECT_EQ(Flags[Foo], FooSym.getFlags()) << "Unexpected flags for Foo";
383 
384   auto Result = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
385 
386   EXPECT_EQ(Result.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
387       << "Incorrect reexported symbol address";
388 }
389 
390 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestTrivialCircularDependency) {
391   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> FooR;
392   auto FooMU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
393       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
394       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { FooR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
395 
396   cantFail(JD.define(FooMU));
397 
398   bool FooReady = false;
399   auto OnResolution = [](Expected<SymbolMap> R) { cantFail(std::move(R)); };
400   auto OnReady = [&](Error Err) {
401     cantFail(std::move(Err));
402     FooReady = true;
403   };
404 
405   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, std::move(OnResolution),
406             std::move(OnReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
407 
408   FooR->resolve({{Foo, FooSym}});
409   FooR->emit();
410 
411   EXPECT_TRUE(FooReady)
412     << "Self-dependency prevented symbol from being marked ready";
413 }
414 
415 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestCircularDependenceInOneJITDylib) {
416   // Test that a circular symbol dependency between three symbols in a JITDylib
417   // does not prevent any symbol from becoming 'ready' once all symbols are
418   // emitted.
419 
420   // Create three MaterializationResponsibility objects: one for each of Foo,
421   // Bar and Baz. These are optional because MaterializationResponsibility
422   // does not have a default constructor).
423   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> FooR;
424   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> BarR;
425   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> BazR;
426 
427   // Create a MaterializationUnit for each symbol that moves the
428   // MaterializationResponsibility into one of the locals above.
429   auto FooMU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
430       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
431       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { FooR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
432 
433   auto BarMU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
434       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
435       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { BarR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
436 
437   auto BazMU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
438       SymbolFlagsMap({{Baz, BazSym.getFlags()}}),
439       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { BazR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
440 
441   // Define the symbols.
442   cantFail(JD.define(FooMU));
443   cantFail(JD.define(BarMU));
444   cantFail(JD.define(BazMU));
445 
446   // Query each of the symbols to trigger materialization.
447   bool FooResolved = false;
448   bool FooReady = false;
449 
450   auto OnFooResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
451     cantFail(std::move(Result));
452     FooResolved = true;
453   };
454 
455   auto OnFooReady = [&](Error Err) {
456     cantFail(std::move(Err));
457     FooReady = true;
458   };
459 
460   // Issue a lookup for Foo. Use NoDependenciesToRegister: We're going to add
461   // the dependencies manually below.
462   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo},
463             std::move(OnFooResolution), std::move(OnFooReady),
464             NoDependenciesToRegister);
465 
466   bool BarResolved = false;
467   bool BarReady = false;
468   auto OnBarResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
469     cantFail(std::move(Result));
470     BarResolved = true;
471   };
472 
473   auto OnBarReady = [&](Error Err) {
474     cantFail(std::move(Err));
475     BarReady = true;
476   };
477 
478   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar},
479             std::move(OnBarResolution), std::move(OnBarReady),
480             NoDependenciesToRegister);
481 
482   bool BazResolved = false;
483   bool BazReady = false;
484 
485   auto OnBazResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
486     cantFail(std::move(Result));
487     BazResolved = true;
488   };
489 
490   auto OnBazReady = [&](Error Err) {
491     cantFail(std::move(Err));
492     BazReady = true;
493   };
494 
495   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Baz},
496             std::move(OnBazResolution), std::move(OnBazReady),
497             NoDependenciesToRegister);
498 
499   // Add a circular dependency: Foo -> Bar, Bar -> Baz, Baz -> Foo.
500   FooR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Bar})}});
501   BarR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Baz})}});
502   BazR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Foo})}});
503 
504   // Add self-dependencies for good measure. This tests that the implementation
505   // of addDependencies filters these out.
506   FooR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Foo})}});
507   BarR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Bar})}});
508   BazR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Baz})}});
509 
510   // Check that nothing has been resolved yet.
511   EXPECT_FALSE(FooResolved) << "\"Foo\" should not be resolved yet";
512   EXPECT_FALSE(BarResolved) << "\"Bar\" should not be resolved yet";
513   EXPECT_FALSE(BazResolved) << "\"Baz\" should not be resolved yet";
514 
515   // Resolve the symbols (but do not emit them).
516   FooR->resolve({{Foo, FooSym}});
517   BarR->resolve({{Bar, BarSym}});
518   BazR->resolve({{Baz, BazSym}});
519 
520   // Verify that the symbols have been resolved, but are not ready yet.
521   EXPECT_TRUE(FooResolved) << "\"Foo\" should be resolved now";
522   EXPECT_TRUE(BarResolved) << "\"Bar\" should be resolved now";
523   EXPECT_TRUE(BazResolved) << "\"Baz\" should be resolved now";
524 
525   EXPECT_FALSE(FooReady) << "\"Foo\" should not be ready yet";
526   EXPECT_FALSE(BarReady) << "\"Bar\" should not be ready yet";
527   EXPECT_FALSE(BazReady) << "\"Baz\" should not be ready yet";
528 
529   // Emit two of the symbols.
530   FooR->emit();
531   BarR->emit();
532 
533   // Verify that nothing is ready until the circular dependence is resolved.
534   EXPECT_FALSE(FooReady) << "\"Foo\" still should not be ready";
535   EXPECT_FALSE(BarReady) << "\"Bar\" still should not be ready";
536   EXPECT_FALSE(BazReady) << "\"Baz\" still should not be ready";
537 
538   // Emit the last symbol.
539   BazR->emit();
540 
541   // Verify that everything becomes ready once the circular dependence resolved.
542   EXPECT_TRUE(FooReady) << "\"Foo\" should be ready now";
543   EXPECT_TRUE(BarReady) << "\"Bar\" should be ready now";
544   EXPECT_TRUE(BazReady) << "\"Baz\" should be ready now";
545 }
546 
547 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, DropMaterializerWhenEmpty) {
548   bool DestructorRun = false;
549 
550   JITSymbolFlags WeakExported(JITSymbolFlags::Exported);
551   WeakExported |= JITSymbolFlags::Weak;
552 
553   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
554       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, WeakExported}, {Bar, WeakExported}}),
555       [](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
556         llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call to materialize");
557       },
558       [&](const JITDylib &JD, SymbolStringPtr Name) {
559         EXPECT_TRUE(Name == Foo || Name == Bar)
560             << "Discard of unexpected symbol?";
561       },
562       [&]() { DestructorRun = true; });
563 
564   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
565 
566   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
567 
568   EXPECT_FALSE(DestructorRun)
569       << "MaterializationUnit should not have been destroyed yet";
570 
571   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, BarSym}})));
572 
573   EXPECT_TRUE(DestructorRun)
574       << "MaterializationUnit should have been destroyed";
575 }
576 
577 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, AddAndMaterializeLazySymbol) {
578   bool FooMaterialized = false;
579   bool BarDiscarded = false;
580 
581   JITSymbolFlags WeakExported(JITSymbolFlags::Exported);
582   WeakExported |= JITSymbolFlags::Weak;
583 
584   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
585       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}, {Bar, WeakExported}}),
586       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
587         assert(BarDiscarded && "Bar should have been discarded by this point");
588         R.resolve(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}}));
589         R.emit();
590         FooMaterialized = true;
591       },
592       [&](const JITDylib &JD, SymbolStringPtr Name) {
593         EXPECT_EQ(Name, Bar) << "Expected Name to be Bar";
594         BarDiscarded = true;
595       });
596 
597   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
598   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, BarSym}})));
599 
600   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo});
601 
602   bool OnResolutionRun = false;
603   bool OnReadyRun = false;
604 
605   auto OnResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
606     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Resolution unexpectedly returned error";
607     auto I = Result->find(Foo);
608     EXPECT_NE(I, Result->end()) << "Could not find symbol definition";
609     EXPECT_EQ(I->second.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
610         << "Resolution returned incorrect result";
611     OnResolutionRun = true;
612   };
613 
614   auto OnReady = [&](Error Err) {
615     cantFail(std::move(Err));
616     OnReadyRun = true;
617   };
618 
619   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Names, std::move(OnResolution),
620             std::move(OnReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
621 
622   EXPECT_TRUE(FooMaterialized) << "Foo was not materialized";
623   EXPECT_TRUE(BarDiscarded) << "Bar was not discarded";
624   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolutionRun) << "OnResolutionCallback was not run";
625   EXPECT_TRUE(OnReadyRun) << "OnReady was not run";
626 }
627 
628 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestBasicWeakSymbolMaterialization) {
629   // Test that weak symbols are materialized correctly when we look them up.
630   BarSym.setFlags(BarSym.getFlags() | JITSymbolFlags::Weak);
631 
632   bool BarMaterialized = false;
633   auto MU1 = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
634       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
635       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
636         R.resolve(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}})), R.emit();
637         BarMaterialized = true;
638       });
639 
640   bool DuplicateBarDiscarded = false;
641   auto MU2 = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
642       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
643       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
644         ADD_FAILURE() << "Attempt to materialize Bar from the wrong unit";
645         R.failMaterialization();
646       },
647       [&](const JITDylib &JD, SymbolStringPtr Name) {
648         EXPECT_EQ(Name, Bar) << "Expected \"Bar\" to be discarded";
649         DuplicateBarDiscarded = true;
650       });
651 
652   cantFail(JD.define(MU1));
653   cantFail(JD.define(MU2));
654 
655   bool OnResolvedRun = false;
656   bool OnReadyRun = false;
657 
658   auto OnResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
659     cantFail(std::move(Result));
660     OnResolvedRun = true;
661   };
662 
663   auto OnReady = [&](Error Err) {
664     cantFail(std::move(Err));
665     OnReadyRun = true;
666   };
667 
668   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar}, std::move(OnResolution),
669             std::move(OnReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
670 
671   EXPECT_TRUE(OnResolvedRun) << "OnResolved not run";
672   EXPECT_TRUE(OnReadyRun) << "OnReady not run";
673   EXPECT_TRUE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar was not materialized at all";
674   EXPECT_TRUE(DuplicateBarDiscarded)
675       << "Duplicate bar definition not discarded";
676 }
677 
678 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, DefineMaterializingSymbol) {
679   bool ExpectNoMoreMaterialization = false;
680   ES.setDispatchMaterialization(
681       [&](JITDylib &JD, std::unique_ptr<MaterializationUnit> MU) {
682         if (ExpectNoMoreMaterialization)
683           ADD_FAILURE() << "Unexpected materialization";
684         MU->doMaterialize(JD);
685       });
686 
687   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
688       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
689       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
690         cantFail(
691             R.defineMaterializing(SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}})));
692         R.resolve(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}}));
693         R.emit();
694       });
695 
696   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
697   cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
698 
699   // Assert that materialization is complete by now.
700   ExpectNoMoreMaterialization = true;
701 
702   // Look up bar to verify that no further materialization happens.
703   auto BarResult = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Bar));
704   EXPECT_EQ(BarResult.getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
705       << "Expected Bar == BarSym";
706 }
707 
708 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, GeneratorTest) {
709   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
710 
711   JD.setGenerator([&](JITDylib &JD2, const SymbolNameSet &Names) {
712     cantFail(JD2.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, BarSym}})));
713     return SymbolNameSet({Bar});
714   });
715 
716   auto Result =
717       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo, Bar}));
718 
719   EXPECT_EQ(Result.count(Bar), 1U) << "Expected to find fallback def for 'bar'";
720   EXPECT_EQ(Result[Bar].getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
721       << "Expected fallback def for Bar to be equal to BarSym";
722 }
723 
724 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, FailResolution) {
725   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
726       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported | JITSymbolFlags::Weak},
727                       {Bar, JITSymbolFlags::Exported | JITSymbolFlags::Weak}}),
728       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { R.failMaterialization(); });
729 
730   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
731 
732   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar});
733   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Names);
734 
735   EXPECT_FALSE(!!Result) << "Expected failure";
736   if (!Result) {
737     handleAllErrors(Result.takeError(),
738                     [&](FailedToMaterialize &F) {
739                       EXPECT_EQ(F.getSymbols(), Names)
740                           << "Expected to fail on symbols in Names";
741                     },
742                     [](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) {
743                       std::string ErrMsg;
744                       {
745                         raw_string_ostream ErrOut(ErrMsg);
746                         EIB.log(ErrOut);
747                       }
748                       ADD_FAILURE()
749                           << "Expected a FailedToResolve error. Got:\n"
750                           << ErrMsg;
751                     });
752   }
753 }
754 
755 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, FailEmissionEarly) {
756 
757   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Baz, BazSym}})));
758 
759   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
760       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
761       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
762         R.resolve(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}}));
763 
764         ES.lookup(
765             JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), SymbolNameSet({Baz}),
766             [&R](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
767               // Called when "baz" is resolved. We don't actually depend
768               // on or care about baz, but use it to trigger failure of
769               // this materialization before Baz has been finalized in
770               // order to test that error propagation is correct in this
771               // scenario.
772               cantFail(std::move(Result));
773               R.failMaterialization();
774             },
775             [](Error Err) { cantFail(std::move(Err)); },
776             [&](const SymbolDependenceMap &Deps) {
777               R.addDependenciesForAll(Deps);
778             });
779       });
780 
781   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
782 
783   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar});
784   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Names);
785 
786   EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(std::move(Result), Failed())
787       << "Unexpected success while trying to test error propagation";
788 }
789 
790 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestLookupWithUnthreadedMaterialization) {
791   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
792       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}}),
793       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
794         R.resolve({{Foo, FooSym}});
795         R.emit();
796       });
797 
798   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
799 
800   auto FooLookupResult =
801       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
802 
803   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
804       << "lookup returned an incorrect address";
805   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getFlags(), FooSym.getFlags())
806       << "lookup returned incorrect flags";
807 }
808 
809 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestLookupWithThreadedMaterialization) {
810 #if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
811 
812   std::thread MaterializationThread;
813   ES.setDispatchMaterialization(
814       [&](JITDylib &JD, std::unique_ptr<MaterializationUnit> MU) {
815         auto SharedMU = std::shared_ptr<MaterializationUnit>(std::move(MU));
816         MaterializationThread =
817             std::thread([SharedMU, &JD]() { SharedMU->doMaterialize(JD); });
818       });
819 
820   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
821 
822   auto FooLookupResult =
823       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
824 
825   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
826       << "lookup returned an incorrect address";
827   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getFlags(), FooSym.getFlags())
828       << "lookup returned incorrect flags";
829   MaterializationThread.join();
830 #endif
831 }
832 
833 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestGetRequestedSymbolsAndReplace) {
834   // Test that GetRequestedSymbols returns the set of symbols that currently
835   // have pending queries, and test that MaterializationResponsibility's
836   // replace method can be used to return definitions to the JITDylib in a new
837   // MaterializationUnit.
838   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar});
839 
840   bool FooMaterialized = false;
841   bool BarMaterialized = false;
842 
843   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
844       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
845       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
846         auto Requested = R.getRequestedSymbols();
847         EXPECT_EQ(Requested.size(), 1U) << "Expected one symbol requested";
848         EXPECT_EQ(*Requested.begin(), Foo) << "Expected \"Foo\" requested";
849 
850         auto NewMU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
851             SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
852             [&](MaterializationResponsibility R2) {
853               R2.resolve(SymbolMap({{Bar, BarSym}}));
854               R2.emit();
855               BarMaterialized = true;
856             });
857 
858         R.replace(std::move(NewMU));
859 
860         R.resolve(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}}));
861         R.emit();
862 
863         FooMaterialized = true;
864       });
865 
866   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
867 
868   EXPECT_FALSE(FooMaterialized) << "Foo should not be materialized yet";
869   EXPECT_FALSE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar should not be materialized yet";
870 
871   auto FooSymResult =
872       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
873   EXPECT_EQ(FooSymResult.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
874       << "Address mismatch for Foo";
875 
876   EXPECT_TRUE(FooMaterialized) << "Foo should be materialized now";
877   EXPECT_FALSE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar still should not be materialized";
878 
879   auto BarSymResult =
880       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Bar));
881   EXPECT_EQ(BarSymResult.getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
882       << "Address mismatch for Bar";
883   EXPECT_TRUE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar should be materialized now";
884 }
885 
886 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestMaterializationResponsibilityDelegation) {
887   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
888       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
889       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
890         auto R2 = R.delegate({Bar});
891 
892         R.resolve({{Foo, FooSym}});
893         R.emit();
894         R2.resolve({{Bar, BarSym}});
895         R2.emit();
896       });
897 
898   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
899 
900   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo, Bar});
901 
902   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Result should be a success value";
903   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Foo), 1U) << "\"Foo\" entry missing";
904   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Bar), 1U) << "\"Bar\" entry missing";
905   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Foo].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
906       << "Address mismatch for \"Foo\"";
907   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Bar].getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
908       << "Address mismatch for \"Bar\"";
909 }
910 
911 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestMaterializeWeakSymbol) {
912   // Confirm that once a weak definition is selected for materialization it is
913   // treated as strong.
914   JITSymbolFlags WeakExported = JITSymbolFlags::Exported;
915   WeakExported &= JITSymbolFlags::Weak;
916 
917   std::unique_ptr<MaterializationResponsibility> FooResponsibility;
918   auto MU = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
919       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
920       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
921         FooResponsibility =
922             llvm::make_unique<MaterializationResponsibility>(std::move(R));
923       });
924 
925   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
926   auto OnResolution = [](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
927     cantFail(std::move(Result));
928   };
929 
930   auto OnReady = [](Error Err) { cantFail(std::move(Err)); };
931 
932   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, std::move(OnResolution),
933             std::move(OnReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
934 
935   auto MU2 = llvm::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
936       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}}),
937       [](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
938         llvm_unreachable("This unit should never be materialized");
939       });
940 
941   auto Err = JD.define(MU2);
942   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Err) << "Expected failure value";
943   EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<DuplicateDefinition>())
944       << "Expected a duplicate definition error";
945   consumeError(std::move(Err));
946 
947   FooResponsibility->resolve(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}}));
948   FooResponsibility->emit();
949 }
950 
951 } // namespace
952