1 //===----------- CoreAPIsTest.cpp - Unit tests for Core ORC APIs ----------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "OrcTestCommon.h"
10 #include "llvm/Config/llvm-config.h"
11 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/Core.h"
12 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/Orc/OrcError.h"
13 #include "llvm/Testing/Support/Error.h"
14 
15 #include <set>
16 #include <thread>
17 
18 using namespace llvm;
19 using namespace llvm::orc;
20 
21 class CoreAPIsStandardTest : public CoreAPIsBasedStandardTest {};
22 
23 namespace {
24 
25 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, BasicSuccessfulLookup) {
26   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
27 
28   auto OnCompletion = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
29     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Resolution unexpectedly returned error";
30     auto &Resolved = *Result;
31     auto I = Resolved.find(Foo);
32     EXPECT_NE(I, Resolved.end()) << "Could not find symbol definition";
33     EXPECT_EQ(I->second.getAddress(), FooAddr)
34         << "Resolution returned incorrect result";
35     OnCompletionRun = true;
36   };
37 
38   std::shared_ptr<MaterializationResponsibility> FooMR;
39 
40   cantFail(JD.define(std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
41       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
42       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
43         FooMR = std::make_shared<MaterializationResponsibility>(std::move(R));
44       })));
45 
46   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, SymbolState::Ready,
47             OnCompletion, NoDependenciesToRegister);
48 
49   EXPECT_FALSE(OnCompletionRun) << "Should not have been resolved yet";
50 
51   FooMR->notifyResolved({{Foo, FooSym}});
52 
53   EXPECT_FALSE(OnCompletionRun) << "Should not be ready yet";
54 
55   FooMR->notifyEmitted();
56 
57   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "Should have been marked ready";
58 }
59 
60 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, ExecutionSessionFailQuery) {
61   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
62 
63   auto OnCompletion = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
64     EXPECT_FALSE(!!Result) << "Resolution unexpectedly returned success";
65     auto Msg = toString(Result.takeError());
66     EXPECT_EQ(Msg, "xyz") << "Resolution returned incorrect result";
67     OnCompletionRun = true;
68   };
69 
70   AsynchronousSymbolQuery Q(SymbolNameSet({Foo}), SymbolState::Ready,
71                             OnCompletion);
72 
73   ES.legacyFailQuery(Q,
74                      make_error<StringError>("xyz", inconvertibleErrorCode()));
75 
76   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "OnCompletionCallback was not run";
77 }
78 
79 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, EmptyLookup) {
80   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
81 
82   auto OnCompletion = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
83     cantFail(std::move(Result));
84     OnCompletionRun = true;
85   };
86 
87   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {}, SymbolState::Ready,
88             OnCompletion, NoDependenciesToRegister);
89 
90   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "OnCompletion was not run for empty query";
91 }
92 
93 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, RemoveSymbolsTest) {
94   // Test that:
95   // (1) Missing symbols generate a SymbolsNotFound error.
96   // (2) Materializing symbols generate a SymbolCouldNotBeRemoved error.
97   // (3) Removal of unmaterialized symbols triggers discard on the
98   //     materialization unit.
99   // (4) Removal of symbols destroys empty materialization units.
100   // (5) Removal of materialized symbols works.
101 
102   // Foo will be fully materialized.
103   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
104 
105   // Bar will be unmaterialized.
106   bool BarDiscarded = false;
107   bool BarMaterializerDestructed = false;
108   cantFail(JD.define(std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
109       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
110       [this](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
111         ADD_FAILURE() << "Unexpected materialization of \"Bar\"";
112         R.notifyResolved({{Bar, BarSym}});
113         R.notifyEmitted();
114       },
115       [&](const JITDylib &JD, const SymbolStringPtr &Name) {
116         EXPECT_EQ(Name, Bar) << "Expected \"Bar\" to be discarded";
117         if (Name == Bar)
118           BarDiscarded = true;
119       },
120       [&]() { BarMaterializerDestructed = true; })));
121 
122   // Baz will be in the materializing state initially, then
123   // materialized for the final removal attempt.
124   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> BazR;
125   cantFail(JD.define(std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
126       SymbolFlagsMap({{Baz, BazSym.getFlags()}}),
127       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { BazR.emplace(std::move(R)); },
128       [](const JITDylib &JD, const SymbolStringPtr &Name) {
129         ADD_FAILURE() << "\"Baz\" discarded unexpectedly";
130       })));
131 
132   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
133   ES.lookup(
134       JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo, Baz}, SymbolState::Ready,
135       [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
136         cantFail(Result.takeError());
137         OnCompletionRun = true;
138       },
139       NoDependenciesToRegister);
140 
141   {
142     // Attempt 1: Search for a missing symbol, Qux.
143     auto Err = JD.remove({Foo, Bar, Baz, Qux});
144     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Err) << "Expected failure";
145     EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<SymbolsNotFound>())
146         << "Expected a SymbolsNotFound error";
147     consumeError(std::move(Err));
148   }
149 
150   {
151     // Attempt 2: Search for a symbol that is still materializing, Baz.
152     auto Err = JD.remove({Foo, Bar, Baz});
153     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Err) << "Expected failure";
154     EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<SymbolsCouldNotBeRemoved>())
155         << "Expected a SymbolsNotFound error";
156     consumeError(std::move(Err));
157   }
158 
159   BazR->notifyResolved({{Baz, BazSym}});
160   BazR->notifyEmitted();
161   {
162     // Attempt 3: Search now that all symbols are fully materialized
163     // (Foo, Baz), or not yet materialized (Bar).
164     auto Err = JD.remove({Foo, Bar, Baz});
165     EXPECT_FALSE(!!Err) << "Expected failure";
166   }
167 
168   EXPECT_TRUE(BarDiscarded) << "\"Bar\" should have been discarded";
169   EXPECT_TRUE(BarMaterializerDestructed)
170       << "\"Bar\"'s materializer should have been destructed";
171   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "OnCompletion should have been run";
172 }
173 
174 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, ChainedJITDylibLookup) {
175   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
176 
177   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
178 
179   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
180 
181   auto Q = std::make_shared<AsynchronousSymbolQuery>(
182       SymbolNameSet({Foo}), SymbolState::Ready,
183       [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
184         cantFail(std::move(Result));
185         OnCompletionRun = true;
186       });
187 
188   cantFail(JD2.legacyLookup(Q, cantFail(JD.legacyLookup(Q, {Foo}))));
189 
190   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "OnCompletion was not run for empty query";
191 }
192 
193 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, LookupWithHiddenSymbols) {
194   auto BarHiddenFlags = BarSym.getFlags() & ~JITSymbolFlags::Exported;
195   auto BarHiddenSym = JITEvaluatedSymbol(BarSym.getAddress(), BarHiddenFlags);
196 
197   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarHiddenSym}})));
198 
199   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
200   cantFail(JD2.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, QuxSym}})));
201 
202   /// Try a blocking lookup.
203   auto Result = cantFail(
204       ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}, {&JD2, false}}), {Foo, Bar}));
205 
206   EXPECT_EQ(Result.size(), 2U) << "Unexpected number of results";
207   EXPECT_EQ(Result.count(Foo), 1U) << "Missing result for \"Foo\"";
208   EXPECT_EQ(Result.count(Bar), 1U) << "Missing result for \"Bar\"";
209   EXPECT_EQ(Result[Bar].getAddress(), QuxSym.getAddress())
210       << "Wrong result for \"Bar\"";
211 }
212 
213 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, LookupFlagsTest) {
214   // Test that lookupFlags works on a predefined symbol, and does not trigger
215   // materialization of a lazy symbol. Make the lazy symbol weak to test that
216   // the weak flag is propagated correctly.
217 
218   BarSym.setFlags(static_cast<JITSymbolFlags::FlagNames>(
219       JITSymbolFlags::Exported | JITSymbolFlags::Weak));
220   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
221       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
222       [](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
223         llvm_unreachable("Symbol materialized on flags lookup");
224       });
225 
226   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
227   cantFail(JD.define(std::move(MU)));
228 
229   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar, Baz});
230 
231   auto SymbolFlags = cantFail(JD.lookupFlags(Names));
232 
233   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags.size(), 2U)
234       << "Returned symbol flags contains unexpected results";
235   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags.count(Foo), 1U) << "Missing lookupFlags result for Foo";
236   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags[Foo], FooSym.getFlags())
237       << "Incorrect flags returned for Foo";
238   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags.count(Bar), 1U)
239       << "Missing  lookupFlags result for Bar";
240   EXPECT_EQ(SymbolFlags[Bar], BarSym.getFlags())
241       << "Incorrect flags returned for Bar";
242 }
243 
244 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, LookupWithGeneratorFailure) {
245 
246   class BadGenerator : public JITDylib::DefinitionGenerator {
247   public:
248     Expected<SymbolNameSet> tryToGenerate(JITDylib &,
249                                           const SymbolNameSet &) override {
250       return make_error<StringError>("BadGenerator", inconvertibleErrorCode());
251     }
252   };
253 
254   JD.addGenerator(std::make_unique<BadGenerator>());
255 
256   EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(JD.lookupFlags({Foo}).takeError(), Failed<StringError>())
257       << "Generator failure did not propagate through lookupFlags";
258 
259   EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
260       ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), SymbolNameSet({Foo}))
261           .takeError(),
262       Failed<StringError>())
263       << "Generator failure did not propagate through lookup";
264 }
265 
266 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestBasicAliases) {
267   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}})));
268   cantFail(JD.define(symbolAliases({{Baz, {Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}},
269                                     {Qux, {Bar, JITSymbolFlags::Weak}}})));
270   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Qux, QuxSym}})));
271 
272   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Baz, Qux});
273   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Unexpected lookup failure";
274   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Baz), 1U) << "No result for \"baz\"";
275   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Qux), 1U) << "No result for \"qux\"";
276   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Baz].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
277       << "\"Baz\"'s address should match \"Foo\"'s";
278   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Qux].getAddress(), QuxSym.getAddress())
279       << "The \"Qux\" alias should have been overriden";
280 }
281 
282 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestChainedAliases) {
283   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
284   cantFail(JD.define(symbolAliases(
285       {{Baz, {Bar, BazSym.getFlags()}}, {Bar, {Foo, BarSym.getFlags()}}})));
286 
287   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar, Baz});
288   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Unexpected lookup failure";
289   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Bar), 1U) << "No result for \"bar\"";
290   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Baz), 1U) << "No result for \"baz\"";
291   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Bar].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
292       << "\"Bar\"'s address should match \"Foo\"'s";
293   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Baz].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
294       << "\"Baz\"'s address should match \"Foo\"'s";
295 }
296 
297 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestBasicReExports) {
298   // Test that the basic use case of re-exporting a single symbol from another
299   // JITDylib works.
300   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
301 
302   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
303 
304   cantFail(JD2.define(reexports(JD, {{Bar, {Foo, BarSym.getFlags()}}})));
305 
306   auto Result = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD2, false}}), Bar));
307   EXPECT_EQ(Result.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
308       << "Re-export Bar for symbol Foo should match FooSym's address";
309 }
310 
311 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestThatReExportsDontUnnecessarilyMaterialize) {
312   // Test that re-exports do not materialize symbols that have not been queried
313   // for.
314   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
315 
316   bool BarMaterialized = false;
317   auto BarMU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
318       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
319       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
320         BarMaterialized = true;
321         R.notifyResolved({{Bar, BarSym}});
322         R.notifyEmitted();
323       });
324 
325   cantFail(JD.define(BarMU));
326 
327   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
328 
329   cantFail(JD2.define(reexports(
330       JD, {{Baz, {Foo, BazSym.getFlags()}}, {Qux, {Bar, QuxSym.getFlags()}}})));
331 
332   auto Result = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD2, false}}), Baz));
333   EXPECT_EQ(Result.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
334       << "Re-export Baz for symbol Foo should match FooSym's address";
335 
336   EXPECT_FALSE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar should not have been materialized";
337 }
338 
339 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestReexportsGenerator) {
340   // Test that a re-exports generator can dynamically generate reexports.
341 
342   auto &JD2 = ES.createJITDylib("JD2");
343   cantFail(JD2.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}})));
344 
345   auto Filter = [this](SymbolStringPtr Name) { return Name != Bar; };
346 
347   JD.addGenerator(std::make_unique<ReexportsGenerator>(JD2, false, Filter));
348 
349   auto Flags = cantFail(JD.lookupFlags({Foo, Bar, Baz}));
350   EXPECT_EQ(Flags.size(), 1U) << "Unexpected number of results";
351   EXPECT_EQ(Flags[Foo], FooSym.getFlags()) << "Unexpected flags for Foo";
352 
353   auto Result = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
354 
355   EXPECT_EQ(Result.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
356       << "Incorrect reexported symbol address";
357 }
358 
359 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestTrivialCircularDependency) {
360   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> FooR;
361   auto FooMU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
362       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
363       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { FooR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
364 
365   cantFail(JD.define(FooMU));
366 
367   bool FooReady = false;
368   auto OnCompletion = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
369     cantFail(std::move(Result));
370     FooReady = true;
371   };
372 
373   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, SymbolState::Ready,
374             OnCompletion, NoDependenciesToRegister);
375 
376   FooR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Foo})}});
377   FooR->notifyResolved({{Foo, FooSym}});
378   FooR->notifyEmitted();
379 
380   EXPECT_TRUE(FooReady)
381     << "Self-dependency prevented symbol from being marked ready";
382 }
383 
384 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestCircularDependenceInOneJITDylib) {
385   // Test that a circular symbol dependency between three symbols in a JITDylib
386   // does not prevent any symbol from becoming 'ready' once all symbols are
387   // emitted.
388 
389   // Create three MaterializationResponsibility objects: one for each of Foo,
390   // Bar and Baz. These are optional because MaterializationResponsibility
391   // does not have a default constructor).
392   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> FooR;
393   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> BarR;
394   Optional<MaterializationResponsibility> BazR;
395 
396   // Create a MaterializationUnit for each symbol that moves the
397   // MaterializationResponsibility into one of the locals above.
398   auto FooMU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
399       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
400       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { FooR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
401 
402   auto BarMU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
403       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
404       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { BarR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
405 
406   auto BazMU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
407       SymbolFlagsMap({{Baz, BazSym.getFlags()}}),
408       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) { BazR.emplace(std::move(R)); });
409 
410   // Define the symbols.
411   cantFail(JD.define(FooMU));
412   cantFail(JD.define(BarMU));
413   cantFail(JD.define(BazMU));
414 
415   // Query each of the symbols to trigger materialization.
416   bool FooResolved = false;
417   bool FooReady = false;
418 
419   auto OnFooResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
420     cantFail(std::move(Result));
421     FooResolved = true;
422   };
423 
424   auto OnFooReady = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
425     cantFail(std::move(Result));
426     FooReady = true;
427   };
428 
429   // Issue lookups for Foo. Use NoDependenciesToRegister: We're going to add
430   // the dependencies manually below.
431   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, SymbolState::Resolved,
432             std::move(OnFooResolution), NoDependenciesToRegister);
433 
434   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, SymbolState::Ready,
435             std::move(OnFooReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
436 
437   bool BarResolved = false;
438   bool BarReady = false;
439   auto OnBarResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
440     cantFail(std::move(Result));
441     BarResolved = true;
442   };
443 
444   auto OnBarReady = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
445     cantFail(std::move(Result));
446     BarReady = true;
447   };
448 
449   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar}, SymbolState::Resolved,
450             std::move(OnBarResolution), NoDependenciesToRegister);
451 
452   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar}, SymbolState::Ready,
453             std::move(OnBarReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
454 
455   bool BazResolved = false;
456   bool BazReady = false;
457 
458   auto OnBazResolution = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
459     cantFail(std::move(Result));
460     BazResolved = true;
461   };
462 
463   auto OnBazReady = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
464     cantFail(std::move(Result));
465     BazReady = true;
466   };
467 
468   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Baz}, SymbolState::Resolved,
469             std::move(OnBazResolution), NoDependenciesToRegister);
470 
471   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Baz}, SymbolState::Ready,
472             std::move(OnBazReady), NoDependenciesToRegister);
473 
474   // Add a circular dependency: Foo -> Bar, Bar -> Baz, Baz -> Foo.
475   FooR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Bar})}});
476   BarR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Baz})}});
477   BazR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Foo})}});
478 
479   // Add self-dependencies for good measure. This tests that the implementation
480   // of addDependencies filters these out.
481   FooR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Foo})}});
482   BarR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Bar})}});
483   BazR->addDependenciesForAll({{&JD, SymbolNameSet({Baz})}});
484 
485   // Check that nothing has been resolved yet.
486   EXPECT_FALSE(FooResolved) << "\"Foo\" should not be resolved yet";
487   EXPECT_FALSE(BarResolved) << "\"Bar\" should not be resolved yet";
488   EXPECT_FALSE(BazResolved) << "\"Baz\" should not be resolved yet";
489 
490   // Resolve the symbols (but do not emit them).
491   FooR->notifyResolved({{Foo, FooSym}});
492   BarR->notifyResolved({{Bar, BarSym}});
493   BazR->notifyResolved({{Baz, BazSym}});
494 
495   // Verify that the symbols have been resolved, but are not ready yet.
496   EXPECT_TRUE(FooResolved) << "\"Foo\" should be resolved now";
497   EXPECT_TRUE(BarResolved) << "\"Bar\" should be resolved now";
498   EXPECT_TRUE(BazResolved) << "\"Baz\" should be resolved now";
499 
500   EXPECT_FALSE(FooReady) << "\"Foo\" should not be ready yet";
501   EXPECT_FALSE(BarReady) << "\"Bar\" should not be ready yet";
502   EXPECT_FALSE(BazReady) << "\"Baz\" should not be ready yet";
503 
504   // Emit two of the symbols.
505   FooR->notifyEmitted();
506   BarR->notifyEmitted();
507 
508   // Verify that nothing is ready until the circular dependence is resolved.
509   EXPECT_FALSE(FooReady) << "\"Foo\" still should not be ready";
510   EXPECT_FALSE(BarReady) << "\"Bar\" still should not be ready";
511   EXPECT_FALSE(BazReady) << "\"Baz\" still should not be ready";
512 
513   // Emit the last symbol.
514   BazR->notifyEmitted();
515 
516   // Verify that everything becomes ready once the circular dependence resolved.
517   EXPECT_TRUE(FooReady) << "\"Foo\" should be ready now";
518   EXPECT_TRUE(BarReady) << "\"Bar\" should be ready now";
519   EXPECT_TRUE(BazReady) << "\"Baz\" should be ready now";
520 }
521 
522 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, DropMaterializerWhenEmpty) {
523   bool DestructorRun = false;
524 
525   JITSymbolFlags WeakExported(JITSymbolFlags::Exported);
526   WeakExported |= JITSymbolFlags::Weak;
527 
528   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
529       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, WeakExported}, {Bar, WeakExported}}),
530       [](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
531         llvm_unreachable("Unexpected call to materialize");
532       },
533       [&](const JITDylib &JD, SymbolStringPtr Name) {
534         EXPECT_TRUE(Name == Foo || Name == Bar)
535             << "Discard of unexpected symbol?";
536       },
537       [&]() { DestructorRun = true; });
538 
539   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
540 
541   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
542 
543   EXPECT_FALSE(DestructorRun)
544       << "MaterializationUnit should not have been destroyed yet";
545 
546   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, BarSym}})));
547 
548   EXPECT_TRUE(DestructorRun)
549       << "MaterializationUnit should have been destroyed";
550 }
551 
552 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, AddAndMaterializeLazySymbol) {
553   bool FooMaterialized = false;
554   bool BarDiscarded = false;
555 
556   JITSymbolFlags WeakExported(JITSymbolFlags::Exported);
557   WeakExported |= JITSymbolFlags::Weak;
558 
559   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
560       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}, {Bar, WeakExported}}),
561       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
562         assert(BarDiscarded && "Bar should have been discarded by this point");
563         R.notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}}));
564         R.notifyEmitted();
565         FooMaterialized = true;
566       },
567       [&](const JITDylib &JD, SymbolStringPtr Name) {
568         EXPECT_EQ(Name, Bar) << "Expected Name to be Bar";
569         BarDiscarded = true;
570       });
571 
572   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
573   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Bar, BarSym}})));
574 
575   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo});
576 
577   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
578 
579   auto OnCompletion = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
580     EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Resolution unexpectedly returned error";
581     auto I = Result->find(Foo);
582     EXPECT_NE(I, Result->end()) << "Could not find symbol definition";
583     EXPECT_EQ(I->second.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
584         << "Resolution returned incorrect result";
585     OnCompletionRun = true;
586   };
587 
588   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Names, SymbolState::Ready,
589             std::move(OnCompletion), NoDependenciesToRegister);
590 
591   EXPECT_TRUE(FooMaterialized) << "Foo was not materialized";
592   EXPECT_TRUE(BarDiscarded) << "Bar was not discarded";
593   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "OnResolutionCallback was not run";
594 }
595 
596 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestBasicWeakSymbolMaterialization) {
597   // Test that weak symbols are materialized correctly when we look them up.
598   BarSym.setFlags(BarSym.getFlags() | JITSymbolFlags::Weak);
599 
600   bool BarMaterialized = false;
601   auto MU1 = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
602       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
603       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
604         R.notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}})), R.notifyEmitted();
605         BarMaterialized = true;
606       });
607 
608   bool DuplicateBarDiscarded = false;
609   auto MU2 = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
610       SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
611       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
612         ADD_FAILURE() << "Attempt to materialize Bar from the wrong unit";
613         R.failMaterialization();
614       },
615       [&](const JITDylib &JD, SymbolStringPtr Name) {
616         EXPECT_EQ(Name, Bar) << "Expected \"Bar\" to be discarded";
617         DuplicateBarDiscarded = true;
618       });
619 
620   cantFail(JD.define(MU1));
621   cantFail(JD.define(MU2));
622 
623   bool OnCompletionRun = false;
624 
625   auto OnCompletion = [&](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
626     cantFail(std::move(Result));
627     OnCompletionRun = true;
628   };
629 
630   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Bar}, SymbolState::Ready,
631             std::move(OnCompletion), NoDependenciesToRegister);
632 
633   EXPECT_TRUE(OnCompletionRun) << "OnCompletion not run";
634   EXPECT_TRUE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar was not materialized at all";
635   EXPECT_TRUE(DuplicateBarDiscarded)
636       << "Duplicate bar definition not discarded";
637 }
638 
639 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, DefineMaterializingSymbol) {
640   bool ExpectNoMoreMaterialization = false;
641   ES.setDispatchMaterialization(
642       [&](JITDylib &JD, std::unique_ptr<MaterializationUnit> MU) {
643         if (ExpectNoMoreMaterialization)
644           ADD_FAILURE() << "Unexpected materialization";
645         MU->doMaterialize(JD);
646       });
647 
648   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
649       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
650       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
651         cantFail(
652             R.defineMaterializing(SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}})));
653         R.notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}}));
654         R.notifyEmitted();
655       });
656 
657   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
658   cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
659 
660   // Assert that materialization is complete by now.
661   ExpectNoMoreMaterialization = true;
662 
663   // Look up bar to verify that no further materialization happens.
664   auto BarResult = cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Bar));
665   EXPECT_EQ(BarResult.getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
666       << "Expected Bar == BarSym";
667 }
668 
669 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, GeneratorTest) {
670   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
671 
672   class TestGenerator : public JITDylib::DefinitionGenerator {
673   public:
674     TestGenerator(SymbolMap Symbols) : Symbols(std::move(Symbols)) {}
675     Expected<SymbolNameSet> tryToGenerate(JITDylib &JD,
676                                           const SymbolNameSet &Names) {
677       SymbolMap NewDefs;
678       SymbolNameSet NewNames;
679 
680       for (auto &Name : Names) {
681         if (Symbols.count(Name)) {
682           NewDefs[Name] = Symbols[Name];
683           NewNames.insert(Name);
684         }
685       }
686       cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols(std::move(NewDefs))));
687       return NewNames;
688     };
689 
690   private:
691     SymbolMap Symbols;
692   };
693 
694   JD.addGenerator(std::make_unique<TestGenerator>(SymbolMap({{Bar, BarSym}})));
695 
696   auto Result =
697       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo, Bar}));
698 
699   EXPECT_EQ(Result.count(Bar), 1U) << "Expected to find fallback def for 'bar'";
700   EXPECT_EQ(Result[Bar].getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
701       << "Expected fallback def for Bar to be equal to BarSym";
702 }
703 
704 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, FailResolution) {
705   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
706       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported | JITSymbolFlags::Weak},
707                       {Bar, JITSymbolFlags::Exported | JITSymbolFlags::Weak}}),
708       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
709         R.failMaterialization();
710       });
711 
712   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
713 
714   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar});
715   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Names);
716 
717   EXPECT_FALSE(!!Result) << "Expected failure";
718   if (!Result) {
719     handleAllErrors(Result.takeError(),
720                     [&](FailedToMaterialize &F) {
721                       EXPECT_EQ(F.getSymbols(), Names)
722                           << "Expected to fail on symbols in Names";
723                     },
724                     [](ErrorInfoBase &EIB) {
725                       std::string ErrMsg;
726                       {
727                         raw_string_ostream ErrOut(ErrMsg);
728                         EIB.log(ErrOut);
729                       }
730                       ADD_FAILURE()
731                           << "Expected a FailedToResolve error. Got:\n"
732                           << ErrMsg;
733                     });
734   }
735 }
736 
737 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, FailEmissionEarly) {
738 
739   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Baz, BazSym}})));
740 
741   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
742       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
743       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
744         R.notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}, {Bar, BarSym}}));
745 
746         ES.lookup(
747             JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), SymbolNameSet({Baz}),
748             SymbolState::Resolved,
749             [&R](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
750               // Called when "baz" is resolved. We don't actually depend
751               // on or care about baz, but use it to trigger failure of
752               // this materialization before Baz has been finalized in
753               // order to test that error propagation is correct in this
754               // scenario.
755               cantFail(std::move(Result));
756               R.failMaterialization();
757             },
758             [&](const SymbolDependenceMap &Deps) {
759               R.addDependenciesForAll(Deps);
760             });
761       });
762 
763   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
764 
765   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar});
766   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Names);
767 
768   EXPECT_THAT_EXPECTED(std::move(Result), Failed())
769       << "Unexpected success while trying to test error propagation";
770 }
771 
772 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestLookupWithUnthreadedMaterialization) {
773   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
774       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}}),
775       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
776         R.notifyResolved({{Foo, FooSym}});
777         R.notifyEmitted();
778       });
779 
780   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
781 
782   auto FooLookupResult =
783       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
784 
785   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
786       << "lookup returned an incorrect address";
787   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getFlags(), FooSym.getFlags())
788       << "lookup returned incorrect flags";
789 }
790 
791 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestLookupWithThreadedMaterialization) {
792 #if LLVM_ENABLE_THREADS
793 
794   std::thread MaterializationThread;
795   ES.setDispatchMaterialization(
796       [&](JITDylib &JD, std::unique_ptr<MaterializationUnit> MU) {
797         auto SharedMU = std::shared_ptr<MaterializationUnit>(std::move(MU));
798         MaterializationThread =
799             std::thread([SharedMU, &JD]() { SharedMU->doMaterialize(JD); });
800       });
801 
802   cantFail(JD.define(absoluteSymbols({{Foo, FooSym}})));
803 
804   auto FooLookupResult =
805       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
806 
807   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
808       << "lookup returned an incorrect address";
809   EXPECT_EQ(FooLookupResult.getFlags(), FooSym.getFlags())
810       << "lookup returned incorrect flags";
811   MaterializationThread.join();
812 #endif
813 }
814 
815 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestGetRequestedSymbolsAndReplace) {
816   // Test that GetRequestedSymbols returns the set of symbols that currently
817   // have pending queries, and test that MaterializationResponsibility's
818   // replace method can be used to return definitions to the JITDylib in a new
819   // MaterializationUnit.
820   SymbolNameSet Names({Foo, Bar});
821 
822   bool FooMaterialized = false;
823   bool BarMaterialized = false;
824 
825   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
826       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
827       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
828         auto Requested = R.getRequestedSymbols();
829         EXPECT_EQ(Requested.size(), 1U) << "Expected one symbol requested";
830         EXPECT_EQ(*Requested.begin(), Foo) << "Expected \"Foo\" requested";
831 
832         auto NewMU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
833             SymbolFlagsMap({{Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
834             [&](MaterializationResponsibility R2) {
835               R2.notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Bar, BarSym}}));
836               R2.notifyEmitted();
837               BarMaterialized = true;
838             });
839 
840         R.replace(std::move(NewMU));
841 
842         R.notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}}));
843         R.notifyEmitted();
844 
845         FooMaterialized = true;
846       });
847 
848   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
849 
850   EXPECT_FALSE(FooMaterialized) << "Foo should not be materialized yet";
851   EXPECT_FALSE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar should not be materialized yet";
852 
853   auto FooSymResult =
854       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Foo));
855   EXPECT_EQ(FooSymResult.getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
856       << "Address mismatch for Foo";
857 
858   EXPECT_TRUE(FooMaterialized) << "Foo should be materialized now";
859   EXPECT_FALSE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar still should not be materialized";
860 
861   auto BarSymResult =
862       cantFail(ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), Bar));
863   EXPECT_EQ(BarSymResult.getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
864       << "Address mismatch for Bar";
865   EXPECT_TRUE(BarMaterialized) << "Bar should be materialized now";
866 }
867 
868 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestMaterializationResponsibilityDelegation) {
869   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
870       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}, {Bar, BarSym.getFlags()}}),
871       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
872         auto R2 = R.delegate({Bar});
873 
874         R.notifyResolved({{Foo, FooSym}});
875         R.notifyEmitted();
876         R2.notifyResolved({{Bar, BarSym}});
877         R2.notifyEmitted();
878       });
879 
880   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
881 
882   auto Result = ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo, Bar});
883 
884   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Result) << "Result should be a success value";
885   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Foo), 1U) << "\"Foo\" entry missing";
886   EXPECT_EQ(Result->count(Bar), 1U) << "\"Bar\" entry missing";
887   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Foo].getAddress(), FooSym.getAddress())
888       << "Address mismatch for \"Foo\"";
889   EXPECT_EQ((*Result)[Bar].getAddress(), BarSym.getAddress())
890       << "Address mismatch for \"Bar\"";
891 }
892 
893 TEST_F(CoreAPIsStandardTest, TestMaterializeWeakSymbol) {
894   // Confirm that once a weak definition is selected for materialization it is
895   // treated as strong.
896   JITSymbolFlags WeakExported = JITSymbolFlags::Exported;
897   WeakExported &= JITSymbolFlags::Weak;
898 
899   std::unique_ptr<MaterializationResponsibility> FooResponsibility;
900   auto MU = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
901       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, FooSym.getFlags()}}),
902       [&](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
903         FooResponsibility =
904             std::make_unique<MaterializationResponsibility>(std::move(R));
905       });
906 
907   cantFail(JD.define(MU));
908   auto OnCompletion = [](Expected<SymbolMap> Result) {
909     cantFail(std::move(Result));
910   };
911 
912   ES.lookup(JITDylibSearchList({{&JD, false}}), {Foo}, SymbolState::Ready,
913             std::move(OnCompletion), NoDependenciesToRegister);
914 
915   auto MU2 = std::make_unique<SimpleMaterializationUnit>(
916       SymbolFlagsMap({{Foo, JITSymbolFlags::Exported}}),
917       [](MaterializationResponsibility R) {
918         llvm_unreachable("This unit should never be materialized");
919       });
920 
921   auto Err = JD.define(MU2);
922   EXPECT_TRUE(!!Err) << "Expected failure value";
923   EXPECT_TRUE(Err.isA<DuplicateDefinition>())
924       << "Expected a duplicate definition error";
925   consumeError(std::move(Err));
926 
927   FooResponsibility->notifyResolved(SymbolMap({{Foo, FooSym}}));
928   FooResponsibility->notifyEmitted();
929 }
930 
931 } // namespace
932