1 //===- ValueTrackingTest.cpp - ValueTracking tests ------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/Analysis/ValueTracking.h"
10 #include "llvm/Analysis/AssumptionCache.h"
11 #include "llvm/AsmParser/Parser.h"
12 #include "llvm/IR/ConstantRange.h"
13 #include "llvm/IR/Dominators.h"
14 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
15 #include "llvm/IR/InstIterator.h"
16 #include "llvm/IR/Instructions.h"
17 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
18 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
19 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
20 #include "llvm/Support/KnownBits.h"
21 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h"
22 #include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/Local.h"
23 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
24 
25 using namespace llvm;
26 
27 namespace {
28 
29 static Instruction *findInstructionByNameOrNull(Function *F, StringRef Name) {
30   for (Instruction &I : instructions(F))
31     if (I.getName() == Name)
32       return &I;
33 
34   return nullptr;
35 }
36 
37 static Instruction &findInstructionByName(Function *F, StringRef Name) {
38   auto *I = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, Name);
39   if (I)
40     return *I;
41 
42   llvm_unreachable("Expected value not found");
43 }
44 
45 class ValueTrackingTest : public testing::Test {
46 protected:
47   std::unique_ptr<Module> parseModule(StringRef Assembly) {
48     SMDiagnostic Error;
49     std::unique_ptr<Module> M = parseAssemblyString(Assembly, Error, Context);
50 
51     std::string errMsg;
52     raw_string_ostream os(errMsg);
53     Error.print("", os);
54     EXPECT_TRUE(M) << os.str();
55 
56     return M;
57   }
58 
59   void parseAssembly(StringRef Assembly) {
60     M = parseModule(Assembly);
61     ASSERT_TRUE(M);
62 
63     F = M->getFunction("test");
64     ASSERT_TRUE(F) << "Test must have a function @test";
65     if (!F)
66       return;
67 
68     A = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "A");
69     ASSERT_TRUE(A) << "@test must have an instruction %A";
70     A2 = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "A2");
71     A3 = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "A3");
72     A4 = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "A4");
73 
74     CxtI = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "CxtI");
75     CxtI2 = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "CxtI2");
76     CxtI3 = findInstructionByNameOrNull(F, "CxtI3");
77   }
78 
79   LLVMContext Context;
80   std::unique_ptr<Module> M;
81   Function *F = nullptr;
82   Instruction *A = nullptr;
83   // Instructions (optional)
84   Instruction *A2 = nullptr, *A3 = nullptr, *A4 = nullptr;
85 
86   // Context instructions (optional)
87   Instruction *CxtI = nullptr, *CxtI2 = nullptr, *CxtI3 = nullptr;
88 };
89 
90 class MatchSelectPatternTest : public ValueTrackingTest {
91 protected:
92   void expectPattern(const SelectPatternResult &P) {
93     Value *LHS, *RHS;
94     Instruction::CastOps CastOp;
95     SelectPatternResult R = matchSelectPattern(A, LHS, RHS, &CastOp);
96     EXPECT_EQ(P.Flavor, R.Flavor);
97     EXPECT_EQ(P.NaNBehavior, R.NaNBehavior);
98     EXPECT_EQ(P.Ordered, R.Ordered);
99   }
100 };
101 
102 class ComputeKnownBitsTest : public ValueTrackingTest {
103 protected:
104   void expectKnownBits(uint64_t Zero, uint64_t One) {
105     auto Known = computeKnownBits(A, M->getDataLayout());
106     ASSERT_FALSE(Known.hasConflict());
107     EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), One);
108     EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), Zero);
109   }
110 };
111 
112 }
113 
114 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, SimpleFMin) {
115   parseAssembly(
116       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
117       "  %1 = fcmp ult float %a, 5.0\n"
118       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 5.0\n"
119       "  ret float %A\n"
120       "}\n");
121   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
122 }
123 
124 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, SimpleFMax) {
125   parseAssembly(
126       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
127       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float %a, 5.0\n"
128       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 5.0\n"
129       "  ret float %A\n"
130       "}\n");
131   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
132 }
133 
134 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, SwappedFMax) {
135   parseAssembly(
136       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
137       "  %1 = fcmp olt float 5.0, %a\n"
138       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 5.0\n"
139       "  ret float %A\n"
140       "}\n");
141   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, false});
142 }
143 
144 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, SwappedFMax2) {
145   parseAssembly(
146       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
147       "  %1 = fcmp olt float %a, 5.0\n"
148       "  %A = select i1 %1, float 5.0, float %a\n"
149       "  ret float %A\n"
150       "}\n");
151   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
152 }
153 
154 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, SwappedFMax3) {
155   parseAssembly(
156       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
157       "  %1 = fcmp ult float %a, 5.0\n"
158       "  %A = select i1 %1, float 5.0, float %a\n"
159       "  ret float %A\n"
160       "}\n");
161   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
162 }
163 
164 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FastFMin) {
165   parseAssembly(
166       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
167       "  %1 = fcmp nnan olt float %a, 5.0\n"
168       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 5.0\n"
169       "  ret float %A\n"
170       "}\n");
171   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_ANY, false});
172 }
173 
174 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinConstantZero) {
175   parseAssembly(
176       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
177       "  %1 = fcmp ole float %a, 0.0\n"
178       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 0.0\n"
179       "  ret float %A\n"
180       "}\n");
181   // This shouldn't be matched, as %a could be -0.0.
182   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
183 }
184 
185 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinConstantZeroNsz) {
186   parseAssembly(
187       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
188       "  %1 = fcmp nsz ole float %a, 0.0\n"
189       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 0.0\n"
190       "  ret float %A\n"
191       "}\n");
192   // But this should be, because we've ignored signed zeroes.
193   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
194 }
195 
196 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero1) {
197   parseAssembly(
198       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
199       "  %1 = fcmp olt float -0.0, %a\n"
200       "  %A = select i1 %1, float 0.0, float %a\n"
201       "  ret float %A\n"
202       "}\n");
203   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
204   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, true});
205 }
206 
207 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero2) {
208   parseAssembly(
209       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
210       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float %a, -0.0\n"
211       "  %A = select i1 %1, float 0.0, float %a\n"
212       "  ret float %A\n"
213       "}\n");
214   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
215   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
216 }
217 
218 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero3) {
219   parseAssembly(
220       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
221       "  %1 = fcmp olt float 0.0, %a\n"
222       "  %A = select i1 %1, float -0.0, float %a\n"
223       "  ret float %A\n"
224       "}\n");
225   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
226   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, true});
227 }
228 
229 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero4) {
230   parseAssembly(
231       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
232       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float %a, 0.0\n"
233       "  %A = select i1 %1, float -0.0, float %a\n"
234       "  ret float %A\n"
235       "}\n");
236   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
237   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
238 }
239 
240 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero5) {
241   parseAssembly(
242       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
243       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float -0.0, %a\n"
244       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 0.0\n"
245       "  ret float %A\n"
246       "}\n");
247   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
248   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, false});
249 }
250 
251 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero6) {
252   parseAssembly(
253       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
254       "  %1 = fcmp olt float %a, -0.0\n"
255       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 0.0\n"
256       "  ret float %A\n"
257       "}\n");
258   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
259   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
260 }
261 
262 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero7) {
263   parseAssembly(
264       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
265       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float 0.0, %a\n"
266       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float -0.0\n"
267       "  ret float %A\n"
268       "}\n");
269   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
270   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, false});
271 }
272 
273 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZero8) {
274   parseAssembly(
275       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
276       "  %1 = fcmp olt float %a, 0.0\n"
277       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float -0.0\n"
278       "  ret float %A\n"
279       "}\n");
280   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
281   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
282 }
283 
284 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero1) {
285   parseAssembly(
286       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
287       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float -0.0, %a\n"
288       "  %A = select i1 %1, float 0.0, float %a\n"
289       "  ret float %A\n"
290       "}\n");
291   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
292   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, true});
293 }
294 
295 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero2) {
296   parseAssembly(
297       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
298       "  %1 = fcmp olt float %a, -0.0\n"
299       "  %A = select i1 %1, float 0.0, float %a\n"
300       "  ret float %A\n"
301       "}\n");
302   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
303   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
304 }
305 
306 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero3) {
307   parseAssembly(
308       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
309       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float 0.0, %a\n"
310       "  %A = select i1 %1, float -0.0, float %a\n"
311       "  ret float %A\n"
312       "}\n");
313   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
314   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, true});
315 }
316 
317 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero4) {
318   parseAssembly(
319       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
320       "  %1 = fcmp olt float %a, 0.0\n"
321       "  %A = select i1 %1, float -0.0, float %a\n"
322       "  ret float %A\n"
323       "}\n");
324   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
325   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
326 }
327 
328 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero5) {
329   parseAssembly(
330       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
331       "  %1 = fcmp olt float -0.0, %a\n"
332       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 0.0\n"
333       "  ret float %A\n"
334       "}\n");
335   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
336   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, false});
337 }
338 
339 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero6) {
340   parseAssembly(
341       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
342       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float %a, -0.0\n"
343       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float 0.0\n"
344       "  ret float %A\n"
345       "}\n");
346   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
347   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
348 }
349 
350 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero7) {
351   parseAssembly(
352       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
353       "  %1 = fcmp olt float 0.0, %a\n"
354       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float -0.0\n"
355       "  ret float %A\n"
356       "}\n");
357   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
358   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, false});
359 }
360 
361 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZero8) {
362   parseAssembly(
363       "define float @test(float %a) {\n"
364       "  %1 = fcmp ogt float %a, 0.0\n"
365       "  %A = select i1 %1, float %a, float -0.0\n"
366       "  ret float %A\n"
367       "}\n");
368   // The sign of zero doesn't matter in fcmp.
369   expectPattern({SPF_FMAXNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
370 }
371 
372 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMinMismatchConstantZeroVecUndef) {
373   parseAssembly(
374       "define <2 x float> @test(<2 x float> %a) {\n"
375       "  %1 = fcmp ogt <2 x float> %a, <float -0.0, float -0.0>\n"
376       "  %A = select <2 x i1> %1, <2 x float> <float undef, float 0.0>, <2 x float> %a\n"
377       "  ret <2 x float> %A\n"
378       "}\n");
379   // An undef in a vector constant can not be back-propagated for this analysis.
380   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
381 }
382 
383 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, FMaxMismatchConstantZeroVecUndef) {
384   parseAssembly(
385       "define <2 x float> @test(<2 x float> %a) {\n"
386       "  %1 = fcmp ogt <2 x float> %a, zeroinitializer\n"
387       "  %A = select <2 x i1> %1, <2 x float> %a, <2 x float> <float -0.0, float undef>\n"
388       "  ret <2 x float> %A\n"
389       "}\n");
390   // An undef in a vector constant can not be back-propagated for this analysis.
391   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
392 }
393 
394 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, VectorFMinimum) {
395   parseAssembly(
396       "define <4 x float> @test(<4 x float> %a) {\n"
397       "  %1 = fcmp ule <4 x float> %a, \n"
398       "    <float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
399       "  %A = select <4 x i1> %1, <4 x float> %a,\n"
400       "     <4 x float> <float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
401       "  ret <4 x float> %A\n"
402       "}\n");
403   // Check that pattern matching works on vectors where each lane has the same
404   // unordered pattern.
405   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_NAN, false});
406 }
407 
408 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, VectorFMinOtherOrdered) {
409   parseAssembly(
410       "define <4 x float> @test(<4 x float> %a) {\n"
411       "  %1 = fcmp ole <4 x float> %a, \n"
412       "    <float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
413       "  %A = select <4 x i1> %1, <4 x float> %a,\n"
414       "     <4 x float> <float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
415       "  ret <4 x float> %A\n"
416       "}\n");
417   // Check that pattern matching works on vectors where each lane has the same
418   // ordered pattern.
419   expectPattern({SPF_FMINNUM, SPNB_RETURNS_OTHER, true});
420 }
421 
422 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, VectorNotFMinimum) {
423   parseAssembly(
424       "define <4 x float> @test(<4 x float> %a) {\n"
425       "  %1 = fcmp ule <4 x float> %a, \n"
426       "    <float 5.0, float 0x7ff8000000000000, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
427       "  %A = select <4 x i1> %1, <4 x float> %a,\n"
428       "     <4 x float> <float 5.0, float 0x7ff8000000000000, float 5.0, float "
429       "5.0>\n"
430       "  ret <4 x float> %A\n"
431       "}\n");
432   // The lane that contains a NaN (0x7ff80...) behaves like a
433   // non-NaN-propagating min and the other lines behave like a NaN-propagating
434   // min, so check that neither is returned.
435   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
436 }
437 
438 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, VectorNotFMinZero) {
439   parseAssembly(
440       "define <4 x float> @test(<4 x float> %a) {\n"
441       "  %1 = fcmp ule <4 x float> %a, \n"
442       "    <float 5.0, float -0.0, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
443       "  %A = select <4 x i1> %1, <4 x float> %a,\n"
444       "     <4 x float> <float 5.0, float 0.0, float 5.0, float 5.0>\n"
445       "  ret <4 x float> %A\n"
446       "}\n");
447   // Always selects the second lane of %a if it is positive or negative zero, so
448   // this is stricter than a min.
449   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
450 }
451 
452 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, DoubleCastU) {
453   parseAssembly(
454       "define i32 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
455       "  %1 = icmp ult i8 %a, %b\n"
456       "  %2 = zext i8 %a to i32\n"
457       "  %3 = zext i8 %b to i32\n"
458       "  %A = select i1 %1, i32 %2, i32 %3\n"
459       "  ret i32 %A\n"
460       "}\n");
461   // We should be able to look through the situation where we cast both operands
462   // to the select.
463   expectPattern({SPF_UMIN, SPNB_NA, false});
464 }
465 
466 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, DoubleCastS) {
467   parseAssembly(
468       "define i32 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
469       "  %1 = icmp slt i8 %a, %b\n"
470       "  %2 = sext i8 %a to i32\n"
471       "  %3 = sext i8 %b to i32\n"
472       "  %A = select i1 %1, i32 %2, i32 %3\n"
473       "  ret i32 %A\n"
474       "}\n");
475   // We should be able to look through the situation where we cast both operands
476   // to the select.
477   expectPattern({SPF_SMIN, SPNB_NA, false});
478 }
479 
480 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, DoubleCastBad) {
481   parseAssembly(
482       "define i32 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
483       "  %1 = icmp ult i8 %a, %b\n"
484       "  %2 = zext i8 %a to i32\n"
485       "  %3 = sext i8 %b to i32\n"
486       "  %A = select i1 %1, i32 %2, i32 %3\n"
487       "  ret i32 %A\n"
488       "}\n");
489   // The cast types here aren't the same, so we cannot match an UMIN.
490   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
491 }
492 
493 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotSMin) {
494   parseAssembly(
495       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
496       "  %cmp = icmp sgt i8 %a, %b\n"
497       "  %an = xor i8 %a, -1\n"
498       "  %bn = xor i8 %b, -1\n"
499       "  %A = select i1 %cmp, i8 %an, i8 %bn\n"
500       "  ret i8 %A\n"
501       "}\n");
502   expectPattern({SPF_SMIN, SPNB_NA, false});
503 }
504 
505 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotSMinSwap) {
506   parseAssembly(
507       "define <2 x i8> @test(<2 x i8> %a, <2 x i8> %b) {\n"
508       "  %cmp = icmp slt <2 x i8> %a, %b\n"
509       "  %an = xor <2 x i8> %a, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
510       "  %bn = xor <2 x i8> %b, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
511       "  %A = select <2 x i1> %cmp, <2 x i8> %bn, <2 x i8> %an\n"
512       "  ret <2 x i8> %A\n"
513       "}\n");
514   expectPattern({SPF_SMIN, SPNB_NA, false});
515 }
516 
517 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotSMax) {
518   parseAssembly(
519       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
520       "  %cmp = icmp slt i8 %a, %b\n"
521       "  %an = xor i8 %a, -1\n"
522       "  %bn = xor i8 %b, -1\n"
523       "  %A = select i1 %cmp, i8 %an, i8 %bn\n"
524       "  ret i8 %A\n"
525       "}\n");
526   expectPattern({SPF_SMAX, SPNB_NA, false});
527 }
528 
529 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotSMaxSwap) {
530   parseAssembly(
531       "define <2 x i8> @test(<2 x i8> %a, <2 x i8> %b) {\n"
532       "  %cmp = icmp sgt <2 x i8> %a, %b\n"
533       "  %an = xor <2 x i8> %a, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
534       "  %bn = xor <2 x i8> %b, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
535       "  %A = select <2 x i1> %cmp, <2 x i8> %bn, <2 x i8> %an\n"
536       "  ret <2 x i8> %A\n"
537       "}\n");
538   expectPattern({SPF_SMAX, SPNB_NA, false});
539 }
540 
541 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotUMin) {
542   parseAssembly(
543       "define <2 x i8> @test(<2 x i8> %a, <2 x i8> %b) {\n"
544       "  %cmp = icmp ugt <2 x i8> %a, %b\n"
545       "  %an = xor <2 x i8> %a, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
546       "  %bn = xor <2 x i8> %b, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
547       "  %A = select <2 x i1> %cmp, <2 x i8> %an, <2 x i8> %bn\n"
548       "  ret <2 x i8> %A\n"
549       "}\n");
550   expectPattern({SPF_UMIN, SPNB_NA, false});
551 }
552 
553 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotUMinSwap) {
554   parseAssembly(
555       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
556       "  %cmp = icmp ult i8 %a, %b\n"
557       "  %an = xor i8 %a, -1\n"
558       "  %bn = xor i8 %b, -1\n"
559       "  %A = select i1 %cmp, i8 %bn, i8 %an\n"
560       "  ret i8 %A\n"
561       "}\n");
562   expectPattern({SPF_UMIN, SPNB_NA, false});
563 }
564 
565 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotUMax) {
566   parseAssembly(
567       "define <2 x i8> @test(<2 x i8> %a, <2 x i8> %b) {\n"
568       "  %cmp = icmp ult <2 x i8> %a, %b\n"
569       "  %an = xor <2 x i8> %a, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
570       "  %bn = xor <2 x i8> %b, <i8 -1, i8-1>\n"
571       "  %A = select <2 x i1> %cmp, <2 x i8> %an, <2 x i8> %bn\n"
572       "  ret <2 x i8> %A\n"
573       "}\n");
574   expectPattern({SPF_UMAX, SPNB_NA, false});
575 }
576 
577 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotUMaxSwap) {
578   parseAssembly(
579       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
580       "  %cmp = icmp ugt i8 %a, %b\n"
581       "  %an = xor i8 %a, -1\n"
582       "  %bn = xor i8 %b, -1\n"
583       "  %A = select i1 %cmp, i8 %bn, i8 %an\n"
584       "  ret i8 %A\n"
585       "}\n");
586   expectPattern({SPF_UMAX, SPNB_NA, false});
587 }
588 
589 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotEq) {
590   parseAssembly(
591       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
592       "  %cmp = icmp eq i8 %a, %b\n"
593       "  %an = xor i8 %a, -1\n"
594       "  %bn = xor i8 %b, -1\n"
595       "  %A = select i1 %cmp, i8 %bn, i8 %an\n"
596       "  ret i8 %A\n"
597       "}\n");
598   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
599 }
600 
601 TEST_F(MatchSelectPatternTest, NotNotNe) {
602   parseAssembly(
603       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
604       "  %cmp = icmp ne i8 %a, %b\n"
605       "  %an = xor i8 %a, -1\n"
606       "  %bn = xor i8 %b, -1\n"
607       "  %A = select i1 %cmp, i8 %bn, i8 %an\n"
608       "  ret i8 %A\n"
609       "}\n");
610   expectPattern({SPF_UNKNOWN, SPNB_NA, false});
611 }
612 
613 TEST(ValueTracking, GuaranteedToTransferExecutionToSuccessor) {
614   StringRef Assembly =
615       "declare void @nounwind_readonly(i32*) nounwind readonly "
616       "declare void @nounwind_argmemonly(i32*) nounwind argmemonly "
617       "declare void @throws_but_readonly(i32*) readonly "
618       "declare void @throws_but_argmemonly(i32*) argmemonly "
619       "declare void @nounwind_willreturn(i32*) nounwind willreturn"
620       " "
621       "declare void @unknown(i32*) "
622       " "
623       "define void @f(i32* %p) { "
624       "  call void @nounwind_readonly(i32* %p) "
625       "  call void @nounwind_argmemonly(i32* %p) "
626       "  call void @throws_but_readonly(i32* %p) "
627       "  call void @throws_but_argmemonly(i32* %p) "
628       "  call void @unknown(i32* %p) nounwind readonly "
629       "  call void @unknown(i32* %p) nounwind argmemonly "
630       "  call void @unknown(i32* %p) readonly "
631       "  call void @unknown(i32* %p) argmemonly "
632       "  call void @nounwind_willreturn(i32* %p)"
633       "  ret void "
634       "} ";
635 
636   LLVMContext Context;
637   SMDiagnostic Error;
638   auto M = parseAssemblyString(Assembly, Error, Context);
639   assert(M && "Bad assembly?");
640 
641   auto *F = M->getFunction("f");
642   assert(F && "Bad assembly?");
643 
644   auto &BB = F->getEntryBlock();
645   bool ExpectedAnswers[] = {
646       true,  // call void @nounwind_readonly(i32* %p)
647       true,  // call void @nounwind_argmemonly(i32* %p)
648       false, // call void @throws_but_readonly(i32* %p)
649       false, // call void @throws_but_argmemonly(i32* %p)
650       true,  // call void @unknown(i32* %p) nounwind readonly
651       true,  // call void @unknown(i32* %p) nounwind argmemonly
652       false, // call void @unknown(i32* %p) readonly
653       false, // call void @unknown(i32* %p) argmemonly
654       true,  // call void @nounwind_willreturn(i32* %p)
655       false, // ret void
656   };
657 
658   int Index = 0;
659   for (auto &I : BB) {
660     EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedToTransferExecutionToSuccessor(&I),
661               ExpectedAnswers[Index])
662         << "Incorrect answer at instruction " << Index << " = " << I;
663     Index++;
664   }
665 }
666 
667 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, ComputeNumSignBits_PR32045) {
668   parseAssembly(
669       "define i32 @test(i32 %a) {\n"
670       "  %A = ashr i32 %a, -1\n"
671       "  ret i32 %A\n"
672       "}\n");
673   EXPECT_EQ(ComputeNumSignBits(A, M->getDataLayout()), 1u);
674 }
675 
676 // No guarantees for canonical IR in this analysis, so this just bails out.
677 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, ComputeNumSignBits_Shuffle) {
678   parseAssembly(
679       "define <2 x i32> @test() {\n"
680       "  %A = shufflevector <2 x i32> undef, <2 x i32> undef, <2 x i32> <i32 0, i32 0>\n"
681       "  ret <2 x i32> %A\n"
682       "}\n");
683   EXPECT_EQ(ComputeNumSignBits(A, M->getDataLayout()), 1u);
684 }
685 
686 // No guarantees for canonical IR in this analysis, so a shuffle element that
687 // references an undef value means this can't return any extra information.
688 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, ComputeNumSignBits_Shuffle2) {
689   parseAssembly(
690       "define <2 x i32> @test(<2 x i1> %x) {\n"
691       "  %sext = sext <2 x i1> %x to <2 x i32>\n"
692       "  %A = shufflevector <2 x i32> %sext, <2 x i32> undef, <2 x i32> <i32 0, i32 2>\n"
693       "  ret <2 x i32> %A\n"
694       "}\n");
695   EXPECT_EQ(ComputeNumSignBits(A, M->getDataLayout()), 1u);
696 }
697 
698 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_Identity) {
699   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y) {\n"
700                 "  %A = add i32 %x, %y\n"
701                 "  ret void\n"
702                 "}");
703   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A, A));
704 }
705 
706 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_ICmp) {
707   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x) {\n"
708                 "  %A2 = icmp eq i32 %x, 0\n"
709                 "  %A = icmp eq i32 %x, 1\n"
710                 "  ret void\n"
711                 "}");
712   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
713 }
714 
715 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_ICmpUnknown) {
716   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y) {\n"
717                 "  %A2 = icmp eq i32 %x, %y\n"
718                 "  %A = icmp eq i32 %x, 1\n"
719                 "  ret void\n"
720                 "}");
721   EXPECT_FALSE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
722 }
723 
724 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_AddNswOkay) {
725   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x) {\n"
726                 "  %A2 = add nsw i32 %x, 1\n"
727                 "  %A = add i32 %A2, 1\n"
728                 "  ret void\n"
729                 "}");
730   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
731 }
732 
733 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_AddNswOkay2) {
734   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x) {\n"
735                 "  %A2 = add i32 %x, 1\n"
736                 "  %A = add nsw i32 %A2, 1\n"
737                 "  ret void\n"
738                 "}");
739   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
740 }
741 
742 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_AddNsw) {
743   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x) {\n"
744                 "  %A2 = add nsw i32 %x, 1\n"
745                 "  %A = add i32 %x, 1\n"
746                 "  ret void\n"
747                 "}");
748   EXPECT_FALSE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
749 }
750 
751 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_Cmp) {
752   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y, i1 %c) {\n"
753                 "  %A2 = icmp eq i32 %x, %y\n"
754                 "  %A0 = icmp ult i32 %x, %y\n"
755                 "  %A = or i1 %A0, %c\n"
756                 "  ret void\n"
757                 "}");
758   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
759 }
760 
761 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_FCmpFMF) {
762   parseAssembly("define void @test(float %x, float %y, i1 %c) {\n"
763                 "  %A2 = fcmp nnan oeq float %x, %y\n"
764                 "  %A0 = fcmp olt float %x, %y\n"
765                 "  %A = or i1 %A0, %c\n"
766                 "  ret void\n"
767                 "}");
768   EXPECT_FALSE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
769 }
770 
771 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_AddSubSameOps) {
772   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y, i1 %c) {\n"
773                 "  %A2 = add i32 %x, %y\n"
774                 "  %A = sub i32 %x, %y\n"
775                 "  ret void\n"
776                 "}");
777   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
778 }
779 
780 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, impliesPoisonTest_MaskCmp) {
781   parseAssembly("define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y, i1 %c) {\n"
782                 "  %M2 = and i32 %x, 7\n"
783                 "  %A2 = icmp eq i32 %M2, 1\n"
784                 "  %M = and i32 %x, 15\n"
785                 "  %A = icmp eq i32 %M, 3\n"
786                 "  ret void\n"
787                 "}");
788   EXPECT_TRUE(impliesPoison(A2, A));
789 }
790 
791 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, ComputeNumSignBits_Shuffle_Pointers) {
792   parseAssembly(
793       "define <2 x i32*> @test(<2 x i32*> %x) {\n"
794       "  %A = shufflevector <2 x i32*> zeroinitializer, <2 x i32*> undef, <2 x i32> zeroinitializer\n"
795       "  ret <2 x i32*> %A\n"
796       "}\n");
797   EXPECT_EQ(ComputeNumSignBits(A, M->getDataLayout()), 64u);
798 }
799 
800 TEST(ValueTracking, propagatesPoison) {
801   std::string AsmHead = "declare i32 @g(i32)\n"
802                         "define void @f(i32 %x, i32 %y, float %fx, float %fy, "
803                         "i1 %cond, i8* %p) {\n";
804   std::string AsmTail = "  ret void\n}";
805   // (propagates poison?, IR instruction)
806   SmallVector<std::pair<bool, std::string>, 32> Data = {
807       {true, "add i32 %x, %y"},
808       {true, "add nsw nuw i32 %x, %y"},
809       {true, "ashr i32 %x, %y"},
810       {true, "lshr exact i32 %x, 31"},
811       {true, "fcmp oeq float %fx, %fy"},
812       {true, "icmp eq i32 %x, %y"},
813       {true, "getelementptr i8, i8* %p, i32 %x"},
814       {true, "getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %p, i32 %x"},
815       {true, "bitcast float %fx to i32"},
816       {false, "select i1 %cond, i32 %x, i32 %y"},
817       {false, "freeze i32 %x"},
818       {true, "udiv i32 %x, %y"},
819       {true, "urem i32 %x, %y"},
820       {true, "sdiv exact i32 %x, %y"},
821       {true, "srem i32 %x, %y"},
822       {false, "call i32 @g(i32 %x)"}};
823 
824   std::string AssemblyStr = AsmHead;
825   for (auto &Itm : Data)
826     AssemblyStr += Itm.second + "\n";
827   AssemblyStr += AsmTail;
828 
829   LLVMContext Context;
830   SMDiagnostic Error;
831   auto M = parseAssemblyString(AssemblyStr, Error, Context);
832   assert(M && "Bad assembly?");
833 
834   auto *F = M->getFunction("f");
835   assert(F && "Bad assembly?");
836 
837   auto &BB = F->getEntryBlock();
838 
839   int Index = 0;
840   for (auto &I : BB) {
841     if (isa<ReturnInst>(&I))
842       break;
843     EXPECT_EQ(propagatesPoison(cast<Operator>(&I)), Data[Index].first)
844         << "Incorrect answer at instruction " << Index << " = " << I;
845     Index++;
846   }
847 }
848 
849 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, programUndefinedIfPoison) {
850   parseAssembly("declare i32 @any_num()"
851                 "define void @test(i32 %mask) {\n"
852                 "  %A = call i32 @any_num()\n"
853                 "  %B = or i32 %A, %mask\n"
854                 "  udiv i32 1, %B"
855                 "  ret void\n"
856                 "}\n");
857   // If %A was poison, udiv raises UB regardless of %mask's value
858   EXPECT_EQ(programUndefinedIfPoison(A), true);
859 }
860 
861 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, programUndefinedIfUndefOrPoison) {
862   parseAssembly("declare i32 @any_num()"
863                 "define void @test(i32 %mask) {\n"
864                 "  %A = call i32 @any_num()\n"
865                 "  %B = or i32 %A, %mask\n"
866                 "  udiv i32 1, %B"
867                 "  ret void\n"
868                 "}\n");
869   // If %A was undef and %mask was 1, udiv does not raise UB
870   EXPECT_EQ(programUndefinedIfUndefOrPoison(A), false);
871 }
872 
873 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, isGuaranteedNotToBePoison_exploitBranchCond) {
874   parseAssembly("declare i1 @any_bool()"
875                 "define void @test(i1 %y) {\n"
876                 "  %A = call i1 @any_bool()\n"
877                 "  %cond = and i1 %A, %y\n"
878                 "  br i1 %cond, label %BB1, label %BB2\n"
879                 "BB1:\n"
880                 "  ret void\n"
881                 "BB2:\n"
882                 "  ret void\n"
883                 "}\n");
884   DominatorTree DT(*F);
885   for (auto &BB : *F) {
886     if (&BB == &F->getEntryBlock())
887       continue;
888 
889     EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(A, nullptr, BB.getTerminator(), &DT),
890               true)
891         << "isGuaranteedNotToBePoison does not hold at " << *BB.getTerminator();
892   }
893 }
894 
895 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, isGuaranteedNotToBePoison_phi) {
896   parseAssembly("declare i32 @any_i32(i32)"
897                 "define void @test() {\n"
898                 "ENTRY:\n"
899                 "  br label %LOOP\n"
900                 "LOOP:\n"
901                 "  %A = phi i32 [0, %ENTRY], [%A.next, %NEXT]\n"
902                 "  %A.next = call i32 @any_i32(i32 %A)\n"
903                 "  %cond = icmp eq i32 %A.next, 0\n"
904                 "  br i1 %cond, label %NEXT, label %EXIT\n"
905                 "NEXT:\n"
906                 "  br label %LOOP\n"
907                 "EXIT:\n"
908                 "  ret void\n"
909                 "}\n");
910   DominatorTree DT(*F);
911   for (auto &BB : *F) {
912     if (BB.getName() == "LOOP") {
913       EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(A, nullptr, A, &DT), true)
914           << "isGuaranteedNotToBePoison does not hold";
915     }
916   }
917 }
918 
919 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison) {
920   parseAssembly("declare void @f(i32 noundef)"
921                 "define void @test(i32 %x) {\n"
922                 "  %A = bitcast i32 %x to i32\n"
923                 "  call void @f(i32 noundef %x)\n"
924                 "  ret void\n"
925                 "}\n");
926   EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(A), true);
927   EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(UndefValue::get(IntegerType::get(Context, 8))), false);
928   EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(PoisonValue::get(IntegerType::get(Context, 8))), false);
929   EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(UndefValue::get(IntegerType::get(Context, 8))), true);
930   EXPECT_EQ(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(PoisonValue::get(IntegerType::get(Context, 8))), false);
931 
932   Type *Int32Ty = Type::getInt32Ty(Context);
933   Constant *CU = UndefValue::get(Int32Ty);
934   Constant *CP = PoisonValue::get(Int32Ty);
935   Constant *C1 = ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, 1);
936   Constant *C2 = ConstantInt::get(Int32Ty, 2);
937 
938   {
939     Constant *V1 = ConstantVector::get({C1, C2});
940     EXPECT_TRUE(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(V1));
941     EXPECT_TRUE(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(V1));
942   }
943 
944   {
945     Constant *V2 = ConstantVector::get({C1, CU});
946     EXPECT_FALSE(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(V2));
947     EXPECT_TRUE(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(V2));
948   }
949 
950   {
951     Constant *V3 = ConstantVector::get({C1, CP});
952     EXPECT_FALSE(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(V3));
953     EXPECT_FALSE(isGuaranteedNotToBePoison(V3));
954   }
955 }
956 
957 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison_assume) {
958   parseAssembly("declare i1 @f_i1()\n"
959                 "declare i32 @f_i32()\n"
960                 "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n"
961                 "define void @test() {\n"
962                 "  %A = call i32 @f_i32()\n"
963                 "  %cond = call i1 @f_i1()\n"
964                 "  %CxtI = add i32 0, 0\n"
965                 "  br i1 %cond, label %BB1, label %EXIT\n"
966                 "BB1:\n"
967                 "  %CxtI2 = add i32 0, 0\n"
968                 "  %cond2 = call i1 @f_i1()\n"
969                 "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 true) [ \"noundef\"(i32 %A) ]\n"
970                 "  br i1 %cond2, label %BB2, label %EXIT\n"
971                 "BB2:\n"
972                 "  %CxtI3 = add i32 0, 0\n"
973                 "  ret void\n"
974                 "EXIT:\n"
975                 "  ret void\n"
976                 "}");
977   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
978   DominatorTree DT(*F);
979   EXPECT_FALSE(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(A, &AC, CxtI, &DT));
980   EXPECT_FALSE(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(A, &AC, CxtI2, &DT));
981   EXPECT_TRUE(isGuaranteedNotToBeUndefOrPoison(A, &AC, CxtI3, &DT));
982 }
983 
984 TEST(ValueTracking, canCreatePoisonOrUndef) {
985   std::string AsmHead =
986       "@s = external dso_local global i32, align 1\n"
987       "declare i32 @g(i32)\n"
988       "define void @f(i32 %x, i32 %y, float %fx, float %fy, i1 %cond, "
989       "<4 x i32> %vx, <4 x i32> %vx2, <vscale x 4 x i32> %svx, i8* %p) {\n";
990   std::string AsmTail = "  ret void\n}";
991   // (can create poison?, can create undef?, IR instruction)
992   SmallVector<std::pair<std::pair<bool, bool>, std::string>, 32> Data = {
993       {{false, false}, "add i32 %x, %y"},
994       {{true, false}, "add nsw nuw i32 %x, %y"},
995       {{true, false}, "shl i32 %x, %y"},
996       {{true, false}, "shl <4 x i32> %vx, %vx2"},
997       {{true, false}, "shl nsw i32 %x, %y"},
998       {{true, false}, "shl nsw <4 x i32> %vx, <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3>"},
999       {{false, false}, "shl i32 %x, 31"},
1000       {{true, false}, "shl i32 %x, 32"},
1001       {{false, false}, "shl <4 x i32> %vx, <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3>"},
1002       {{true, false}, "shl <4 x i32> %vx, <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 32>"},
1003       {{true, false}, "ashr i32 %x, %y"},
1004       {{true, false}, "ashr exact i32 %x, %y"},
1005       {{false, false}, "ashr i32 %x, 31"},
1006       {{true, false}, "ashr exact i32 %x, 31"},
1007       {{false, false}, "ashr <4 x i32> %vx, <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3>"},
1008       {{true, false}, "ashr <4 x i32> %vx, <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 32>"},
1009       {{true, false}, "ashr exact <4 x i32> %vx, <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3>"},
1010       {{true, false}, "lshr i32 %x, %y"},
1011       {{true, false}, "lshr exact i32 %x, 31"},
1012       {{false, false}, "udiv i32 %x, %y"},
1013       {{true, false}, "udiv exact i32 %x, %y"},
1014       {{false, false}, "getelementptr i8, i8* %p, i32 %x"},
1015       {{true, false}, "getelementptr inbounds i8, i8* %p, i32 %x"},
1016       {{true, false}, "fneg nnan float %fx"},
1017       {{false, false}, "fneg float %fx"},
1018       {{false, false}, "fadd float %fx, %fy"},
1019       {{true, false}, "fadd nnan float %fx, %fy"},
1020       {{false, false}, "urem i32 %x, %y"},
1021       {{true, false}, "fptoui float %fx to i32"},
1022       {{true, false}, "fptosi float %fx to i32"},
1023       {{false, false}, "bitcast float %fx to i32"},
1024       {{false, false}, "select i1 %cond, i32 %x, i32 %y"},
1025       {{true, false}, "select nnan i1 %cond, float %fx, float %fy"},
1026       {{true, false}, "extractelement <4 x i32> %vx, i32 %x"},
1027       {{false, false}, "extractelement <4 x i32> %vx, i32 3"},
1028       {{true, false}, "extractelement <vscale x 4 x i32> %svx, i32 4"},
1029       {{true, false}, "insertelement <4 x i32> %vx, i32 %x, i32 %y"},
1030       {{false, false}, "insertelement <4 x i32> %vx, i32 %x, i32 3"},
1031       {{true, false}, "insertelement <vscale x 4 x i32> %svx, i32 %x, i32 4"},
1032       {{false, false}, "freeze i32 %x"},
1033       {{false, false},
1034        "shufflevector <4 x i32> %vx, <4 x i32> %vx2, "
1035        "<4 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 3>"},
1036       {{false, true},
1037        "shufflevector <4 x i32> %vx, <4 x i32> %vx2, "
1038        "<4 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 2, i32 undef>"},
1039       {{false, true},
1040        "shufflevector <vscale x 4 x i32> %svx, "
1041        "<vscale x 4 x i32> %svx, <vscale x 4 x i32> undef"},
1042       {{true, false}, "call i32 @g(i32 %x)"},
1043       {{false, false}, "call noundef i32 @g(i32 %x)"},
1044       {{true, false}, "fcmp nnan oeq float %fx, %fy"},
1045       {{false, false}, "fcmp oeq float %fx, %fy"},
1046       {{true, false},
1047        "ashr <4 x i32> %vx, select (i1 icmp sgt (i32 ptrtoint (i32* @s to "
1048        "i32), i32 1), <4 x i32> zeroinitializer, <4 x i32> <i32 0, i32 1, i32 "
1049        "2, i32 3>)"}};
1050 
1051   std::string AssemblyStr = AsmHead;
1052   for (auto &Itm : Data)
1053     AssemblyStr += Itm.second + "\n";
1054   AssemblyStr += AsmTail;
1055 
1056   LLVMContext Context;
1057   SMDiagnostic Error;
1058   auto M = parseAssemblyString(AssemblyStr, Error, Context);
1059   assert(M && "Bad assembly?");
1060 
1061   auto *F = M->getFunction("f");
1062   assert(F && "Bad assembly?");
1063 
1064   auto &BB = F->getEntryBlock();
1065 
1066   int Index = 0;
1067   for (auto &I : BB) {
1068     if (isa<ReturnInst>(&I))
1069       break;
1070     bool Poison = Data[Index].first.first;
1071     bool Undef = Data[Index].first.second;
1072     EXPECT_EQ(canCreatePoison(cast<Operator>(&I)), Poison)
1073         << "Incorrect answer of canCreatePoison at instruction " << Index
1074         << " = " << I;
1075     EXPECT_EQ(canCreateUndefOrPoison(cast<Operator>(&I)), Undef || Poison)
1076         << "Incorrect answer of canCreateUndef at instruction " << Index
1077         << " = " << I;
1078     Index++;
1079   }
1080 }
1081 
1082 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, computePtrAlignment) {
1083   parseAssembly("declare i1 @f_i1()\n"
1084                 "declare i8* @f_i8p()\n"
1085                 "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n"
1086                 "define void @test() {\n"
1087                 "  %A = call i8* @f_i8p()\n"
1088                 "  %cond = call i1 @f_i1()\n"
1089                 "  %CxtI = add i32 0, 0\n"
1090                 "  br i1 %cond, label %BB1, label %EXIT\n"
1091                 "BB1:\n"
1092                 "  %CxtI2 = add i32 0, 0\n"
1093                 "  %cond2 = call i1 @f_i1()\n"
1094                 "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 true) [ \"align\"(i8* %A, i64 16) ]\n"
1095                 "  br i1 %cond2, label %BB2, label %EXIT\n"
1096                 "BB2:\n"
1097                 "  %CxtI3 = add i32 0, 0\n"
1098                 "  ret void\n"
1099                 "EXIT:\n"
1100                 "  ret void\n"
1101                 "}");
1102   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1103   DominatorTree DT(*F);
1104   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1105   EXPECT_EQ(getKnownAlignment(A, DL, CxtI, &AC, &DT), Align(1));
1106   EXPECT_EQ(getKnownAlignment(A, DL, CxtI2, &AC, &DT), Align(1));
1107   EXPECT_EQ(getKnownAlignment(A, DL, CxtI3, &AC, &DT), Align(16));
1108 }
1109 
1110 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBits) {
1111   parseAssembly(
1112       "define i32 @test(i32 %a, i32 %b) {\n"
1113       "  %ash = mul i32 %a, 8\n"
1114       "  %aad = add i32 %ash, 7\n"
1115       "  %aan = and i32 %aad, 4095\n"
1116       "  %bsh = shl i32 %b, 4\n"
1117       "  %bad = or i32 %bsh, 6\n"
1118       "  %ban = and i32 %bad, 4095\n"
1119       "  %A = mul i32 %aan, %ban\n"
1120       "  ret i32 %A\n"
1121       "}\n");
1122   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 4278190085u, /*one*/ 10u);
1123 }
1124 
1125 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownMulBits) {
1126   parseAssembly(
1127       "define i32 @test(i32 %a, i32 %b) {\n"
1128       "  %aa = shl i32 %a, 5\n"
1129       "  %bb = shl i32 %b, 5\n"
1130       "  %aaa = or i32 %aa, 24\n"
1131       "  %bbb = or i32 %bb, 28\n"
1132       "  %A = mul i32 %aaa, %bbb\n"
1133       "  ret i32 %A\n"
1134       "}\n");
1135   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 95u, /*one*/ 32u);
1136 }
1137 
1138 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, KnownNonZeroFromDomCond) {
1139   parseAssembly(R"(
1140     declare i8* @f_i8()
1141     define void @test(i1 %c) {
1142       %A = call i8* @f_i8()
1143       %B = call i8* @f_i8()
1144       %c1 = icmp ne i8* %A, null
1145       %cond = and i1 %c1, %c
1146       br i1 %cond, label %T, label %Q
1147     T:
1148       %CxtI = add i32 0, 0
1149       ret void
1150     Q:
1151       %CxtI2 = add i32 0, 0
1152       ret void
1153     }
1154   )");
1155   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1156   DominatorTree DT(*F);
1157   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1158   EXPECT_EQ(isKnownNonZero(A, DL, 0, &AC, CxtI, &DT), true);
1159   EXPECT_EQ(isKnownNonZero(A, DL, 0, &AC, CxtI2, &DT), false);
1160 }
1161 
1162 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, KnownNonZeroFromDomCond2) {
1163   parseAssembly(R"(
1164     declare i8* @f_i8()
1165     define void @test(i1 %c) {
1166       %A = call i8* @f_i8()
1167       %B = call i8* @f_i8()
1168       %c1 = icmp ne i8* %A, null
1169       %cond = select i1 %c, i1 %c1, i1 false
1170       br i1 %cond, label %T, label %Q
1171     T:
1172       %CxtI = add i32 0, 0
1173       ret void
1174     Q:
1175       %CxtI2 = add i32 0, 0
1176       ret void
1177     }
1178   )");
1179   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1180   DominatorTree DT(*F);
1181   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1182   EXPECT_EQ(isKnownNonZero(A, DL, 0, &AC, CxtI, &DT), true);
1183   EXPECT_EQ(isKnownNonZero(A, DL, 0, &AC, CxtI2, &DT), false);
1184 }
1185 
1186 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, IsImpliedConditionAnd) {
1187   parseAssembly(R"(
1188     define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
1189       %c1 = icmp ult i32 %x, 10
1190       %c2 = icmp ult i32 %y, 15
1191       %A = and i1 %c1, %c2
1192       ; x < 10 /\ y < 15
1193       %A2 = icmp ult i32 %x, 20
1194       %A3 = icmp uge i32 %y, 20
1195       %A4 = icmp ult i32 %x, 5
1196       ret void
1197     }
1198   )");
1199   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1200   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A2, DL), true);
1201   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A3, DL), false);
1202   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A4, DL), None);
1203 }
1204 
1205 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, IsImpliedConditionAnd2) {
1206   parseAssembly(R"(
1207     define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
1208       %c1 = icmp ult i32 %x, 10
1209       %c2 = icmp ult i32 %y, 15
1210       %A = select i1 %c1, i1 %c2, i1 false
1211       ; x < 10 /\ y < 15
1212       %A2 = icmp ult i32 %x, 20
1213       %A3 = icmp uge i32 %y, 20
1214       %A4 = icmp ult i32 %x, 5
1215       ret void
1216     }
1217   )");
1218   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1219   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A2, DL), true);
1220   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A3, DL), false);
1221   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A4, DL), None);
1222 }
1223 
1224 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, IsImpliedConditionOr) {
1225   parseAssembly(R"(
1226     define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
1227       %c1 = icmp ult i32 %x, 10
1228       %c2 = icmp ult i32 %y, 15
1229       %A = or i1 %c1, %c2 ; negated
1230       ; x >= 10 /\ y >= 15
1231       %A2 = icmp ult i32 %x, 5
1232       %A3 = icmp uge i32 %y, 10
1233       %A4 = icmp ult i32 %x, 15
1234       ret void
1235     }
1236   )");
1237   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1238   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A2, DL, false), false);
1239   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A3, DL, false), true);
1240   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A4, DL, false), None);
1241 }
1242 
1243 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, IsImpliedConditionOr2) {
1244   parseAssembly(R"(
1245     define void @test(i32 %x, i32 %y) {
1246       %c1 = icmp ult i32 %x, 10
1247       %c2 = icmp ult i32 %y, 15
1248       %A = select i1 %c1, i1 true, i1 %c2 ; negated
1249       ; x >= 10 /\ y >= 15
1250       %A2 = icmp ult i32 %x, 5
1251       %A3 = icmp uge i32 %y, 10
1252       %A4 = icmp ult i32 %x, 15
1253       ret void
1254     }
1255   )");
1256   DataLayout DL = M->getDataLayout();
1257   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A2, DL, false), false);
1258   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A3, DL, false), true);
1259   EXPECT_EQ(isImpliedCondition(A, A4, DL, false), None);
1260 }
1261 
1262 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, KnownNonZeroShift) {
1263   // %q is known nonzero without known bits.
1264   // Because %q is nonzero, %A[0] is known to be zero.
1265   parseAssembly(
1266       "define i8 @test(i8 %p, i8* %pq) {\n"
1267       "  %q = load i8, i8* %pq, !range !0\n"
1268       "  %A = shl i8 %p, %q\n"
1269       "  ret i8 %A\n"
1270       "}\n"
1271       "!0 = !{ i8 1, i8 5 }\n");
1272   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 1u, /*one*/ 0u);
1273 }
1274 
1275 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownFshl) {
1276   // fshl(....1111....0000, 00..1111........, 6)
1277   // = 11....000000..11
1278   parseAssembly(
1279       "define i16 @test(i16 %a, i16 %b) {\n"
1280       "  %aa = shl i16 %a, 4\n"
1281       "  %bb = lshr i16 %b, 2\n"
1282       "  %aaa = or i16 %aa, 3840\n"
1283       "  %bbb = or i16 %bb, 3840\n"
1284       "  %A = call i16 @llvm.fshl.i16(i16 %aaa, i16 %bbb, i16 6)\n"
1285       "  ret i16 %A\n"
1286       "}\n"
1287       "declare i16 @llvm.fshl.i16(i16, i16, i16)\n");
1288   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 1008u, /*one*/ 49155u);
1289 }
1290 
1291 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownFshr) {
1292   // fshr(....1111....0000, 00..1111........, 26)
1293   // = 11....000000..11
1294   parseAssembly(
1295       "define i16 @test(i16 %a, i16 %b) {\n"
1296       "  %aa = shl i16 %a, 4\n"
1297       "  %bb = lshr i16 %b, 2\n"
1298       "  %aaa = or i16 %aa, 3840\n"
1299       "  %bbb = or i16 %bb, 3840\n"
1300       "  %A = call i16 @llvm.fshr.i16(i16 %aaa, i16 %bbb, i16 26)\n"
1301       "  ret i16 %A\n"
1302       "}\n"
1303       "declare i16 @llvm.fshr.i16(i16, i16, i16)\n");
1304   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 1008u, /*one*/ 49155u);
1305 }
1306 
1307 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownFshlZero) {
1308   // fshl(....1111....0000, 00..1111........, 0)
1309   // = ....1111....0000
1310   parseAssembly(
1311       "define i16 @test(i16 %a, i16 %b) {\n"
1312       "  %aa = shl i16 %a, 4\n"
1313       "  %bb = lshr i16 %b, 2\n"
1314       "  %aaa = or i16 %aa, 3840\n"
1315       "  %bbb = or i16 %bb, 3840\n"
1316       "  %A = call i16 @llvm.fshl.i16(i16 %aaa, i16 %bbb, i16 0)\n"
1317       "  ret i16 %A\n"
1318       "}\n"
1319       "declare i16 @llvm.fshl.i16(i16, i16, i16)\n");
1320   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 15u, /*one*/ 3840u);
1321 }
1322 
1323 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownUAddSatLeadingOnes) {
1324   // uadd.sat(1111...1, ........)
1325   // = 1111....
1326   parseAssembly(
1327       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
1328       "  %aa = or i8 %a, 241\n"
1329       "  %A = call i8 @llvm.uadd.sat.i8(i8 %aa, i8 %b)\n"
1330       "  ret i8 %A\n"
1331       "}\n"
1332       "declare i8 @llvm.uadd.sat.i8(i8, i8)\n");
1333   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 0u, /*one*/ 240u);
1334 }
1335 
1336 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownUAddSatOnesPreserved) {
1337   // uadd.sat(00...011, .1...110)
1338   // = .......1
1339   parseAssembly(
1340       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
1341       "  %aa = or i8 %a, 3\n"
1342       "  %aaa = and i8 %aa, 59\n"
1343       "  %bb = or i8 %b, 70\n"
1344       "  %bbb = and i8 %bb, 254\n"
1345       "  %A = call i8 @llvm.uadd.sat.i8(i8 %aaa, i8 %bbb)\n"
1346       "  ret i8 %A\n"
1347       "}\n"
1348       "declare i8 @llvm.uadd.sat.i8(i8, i8)\n");
1349   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 0u, /*one*/ 1u);
1350 }
1351 
1352 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownUSubSatLHSLeadingZeros) {
1353   // usub.sat(0000...0, ........)
1354   // = 0000....
1355   parseAssembly(
1356       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
1357       "  %aa = and i8 %a, 14\n"
1358       "  %A = call i8 @llvm.usub.sat.i8(i8 %aa, i8 %b)\n"
1359       "  ret i8 %A\n"
1360       "}\n"
1361       "declare i8 @llvm.usub.sat.i8(i8, i8)\n");
1362   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 240u, /*one*/ 0u);
1363 }
1364 
1365 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownUSubSatRHSLeadingOnes) {
1366   // usub.sat(........, 1111...1)
1367   // = 0000....
1368   parseAssembly(
1369       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
1370       "  %bb = or i8 %a, 241\n"
1371       "  %A = call i8 @llvm.usub.sat.i8(i8 %a, i8 %bb)\n"
1372       "  ret i8 %A\n"
1373       "}\n"
1374       "declare i8 @llvm.usub.sat.i8(i8, i8)\n");
1375   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 240u, /*one*/ 0u);
1376 }
1377 
1378 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownUSubSatZerosPreserved) {
1379   // usub.sat(11...011, .1...110)
1380   // = ......0.
1381   parseAssembly(
1382       "define i8 @test(i8 %a, i8 %b) {\n"
1383       "  %aa = or i8 %a, 195\n"
1384       "  %aaa = and i8 %aa, 251\n"
1385       "  %bb = or i8 %b, 70\n"
1386       "  %bbb = and i8 %bb, 254\n"
1387       "  %A = call i8 @llvm.usub.sat.i8(i8 %aaa, i8 %bbb)\n"
1388       "  ret i8 %A\n"
1389       "}\n"
1390       "declare i8 @llvm.usub.sat.i8(i8, i8)\n");
1391   expectKnownBits(/*zero*/ 2u, /*one*/ 0u);
1392 }
1393 
1394 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsPtrToIntTrunc) {
1395   // ptrtoint truncates the pointer type.
1396   parseAssembly(
1397       "define void @test(i8** %p) {\n"
1398       "  %A = load i8*, i8** %p\n"
1399       "  %i = ptrtoint i8* %A to i32\n"
1400       "  %m = and i32 %i, 31\n"
1401       "  %c = icmp eq i32 %m, 0\n"
1402       "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1403       "  ret void\n"
1404       "}\n"
1405       "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n");
1406   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1407   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(
1408       A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC, F->front().getTerminator());
1409   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), 31u);
1410   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1411 }
1412 
1413 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsPtrToIntZext) {
1414   // ptrtoint zero extends the pointer type.
1415   parseAssembly(
1416       "define void @test(i8** %p) {\n"
1417       "  %A = load i8*, i8** %p\n"
1418       "  %i = ptrtoint i8* %A to i128\n"
1419       "  %m = and i128 %i, 31\n"
1420       "  %c = icmp eq i128 %m, 0\n"
1421       "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1422       "  ret void\n"
1423       "}\n"
1424       "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n");
1425   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1426   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(
1427       A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC, F->front().getTerminator());
1428   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), 31u);
1429   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1430 }
1431 
1432 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsFreeze) {
1433   parseAssembly("define void @test() {\n"
1434                 "  %m = call i32 @any_num()\n"
1435                 "  %A = freeze i32 %m\n"
1436                 "  %n = and i32 %m, 31\n"
1437                 "  %c = icmp eq i32 %n, 0\n"
1438                 "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1439                 "  ret void\n"
1440                 "}\n"
1441                 "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n"
1442                 "declare i32 @any_num()\n");
1443   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1444   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1445                                      F->front().getTerminator());
1446   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), 31u);
1447   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1448 }
1449 
1450 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsAddWithRange) {
1451   parseAssembly("define void @test(i64* %p) {\n"
1452                 "  %A = load i64, i64* %p, !range !{i64 64, i64 65536}\n"
1453                 "  %APlus512 = add i64 %A, 512\n"
1454                 "  %c = icmp ugt i64 %APlus512, 523\n"
1455                 "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1456                 "  ret void\n"
1457                 "}\n"
1458                 "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n");
1459   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1460   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1461                                      F->front().getTerminator());
1462   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~(65536llu - 1));
1463   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1464   Instruction &APlus512 = findInstructionByName(F, "APlus512");
1465   Known = computeKnownBits(&APlus512, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1466                            F->front().getTerminator());
1467   // We know of one less zero because 512 may have produced a 1 that
1468   // got carried all the way to the first trailing zero.
1469   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), (~(65536llu - 1)) << 1);
1470   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1471   // The known range is not precise given computeKnownBits works
1472   // with the masks of zeros and ones, not the ranges.
1473   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMinValue(), 0u);
1474   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMaxValue(), 131071);
1475 }
1476 
1477 // 512 + [32, 64) doesn't produce overlapping bits.
1478 // Make sure we get all the individual bits properly.
1479 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsAddWithRangeNoOverlap) {
1480   parseAssembly("define void @test(i64* %p) {\n"
1481                 "  %A = load i64, i64* %p, !range !{i64 32, i64 64}\n"
1482                 "  %APlus512 = add i64 %A, 512\n"
1483                 "  %c = icmp ugt i64 %APlus512, 523\n"
1484                 "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1485                 "  ret void\n"
1486                 "}\n"
1487                 "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n");
1488   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1489   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1490                                      F->front().getTerminator());
1491   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~(64llu - 1));
1492   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 32u);
1493   Instruction &APlus512 = findInstructionByName(F, "APlus512");
1494   Known = computeKnownBits(&APlus512, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1495                            F->front().getTerminator());
1496   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~512llu & ~(64llu - 1));
1497   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 512u | 32u);
1498   // The known range is not precise given computeKnownBits works
1499   // with the masks of zeros and ones, not the ranges.
1500   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMinValue(), 544);
1501   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMaxValue(), 575);
1502 }
1503 
1504 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsGEPWithRange) {
1505   parseAssembly(
1506       "define void @test(i64* %p) {\n"
1507       "  %A = load i64, i64* %p, !range !{i64 64, i64 65536}\n"
1508       "  %APtr = inttoptr i64 %A to float*"
1509       "  %APtrPlus512 = getelementptr float, float* %APtr, i32 128\n"
1510       "  %c = icmp ugt float* %APtrPlus512, inttoptr (i32 523 to float*)\n"
1511       "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1512       "  ret void\n"
1513       "}\n"
1514       "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n");
1515   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1516   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1517                                      F->front().getTerminator());
1518   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~(65536llu - 1));
1519   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1520   Instruction &APtrPlus512 = findInstructionByName(F, "APtrPlus512");
1521   Known = computeKnownBits(&APtrPlus512, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1522                            F->front().getTerminator());
1523   // We know of one less zero because 512 may have produced a 1 that
1524   // got carried all the way to the first trailing zero.
1525   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~(65536llu - 1) << 1);
1526   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 0u);
1527   // The known range is not precise given computeKnownBits works
1528   // with the masks of zeros and ones, not the ranges.
1529   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMinValue(), 0u);
1530   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMaxValue(), 131071);
1531 }
1532 
1533 // 4*128 + [32, 64) doesn't produce overlapping bits.
1534 // Make sure we get all the individual bits properly.
1535 // This test is useful to check that we account for the scaling factor
1536 // in the gep. Indeed, gep float, [32,64), 128 is not 128 + [32,64).
1537 TEST_F(ComputeKnownBitsTest, ComputeKnownBitsGEPWithRangeNoOverlap) {
1538   parseAssembly(
1539       "define void @test(i64* %p) {\n"
1540       "  %A = load i64, i64* %p, !range !{i64 32, i64 64}\n"
1541       "  %APtr = inttoptr i64 %A to float*"
1542       "  %APtrPlus512 = getelementptr float, float* %APtr, i32 128\n"
1543       "  %c = icmp ugt float* %APtrPlus512, inttoptr (i32 523 to float*)\n"
1544       "  call void @llvm.assume(i1 %c)\n"
1545       "  ret void\n"
1546       "}\n"
1547       "declare void @llvm.assume(i1)\n");
1548   AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1549   KnownBits Known = computeKnownBits(A, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1550                                      F->front().getTerminator());
1551   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~(64llu - 1));
1552   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 32u);
1553   Instruction &APtrPlus512 = findInstructionByName(F, "APtrPlus512");
1554   Known = computeKnownBits(&APtrPlus512, M->getDataLayout(), /* Depth */ 0, &AC,
1555                            F->front().getTerminator());
1556   EXPECT_EQ(Known.Zero.getZExtValue(), ~512llu & ~(64llu - 1));
1557   EXPECT_EQ(Known.One.getZExtValue(), 512u | 32u);
1558   // The known range is not precise given computeKnownBits works
1559   // with the masks of zeros and ones, not the ranges.
1560   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMinValue(), 544);
1561   EXPECT_EQ(Known.getMaxValue(), 575);
1562 }
1563 
1564 class IsBytewiseValueTest : public ValueTrackingTest,
1565                             public ::testing::WithParamInterface<
1566                                 std::pair<const char *, const char *>> {
1567 protected:
1568 };
1569 
1570 const std::pair<const char *, const char *> IsBytewiseValueTests[] = {
1571     {
1572         "i8 0",
1573         "i48* null",
1574     },
1575     {
1576         "i8 undef",
1577         "i48* undef",
1578     },
1579     {
1580         "i8 0",
1581         "i8 zeroinitializer",
1582     },
1583     {
1584         "i8 0",
1585         "i8 0",
1586     },
1587     {
1588         "i8 -86",
1589         "i8 -86",
1590     },
1591     {
1592         "i8 -1",
1593         "i8 -1",
1594     },
1595     {
1596         "i8 undef",
1597         "i16 undef",
1598     },
1599     {
1600         "i8 0",
1601         "i16 0",
1602     },
1603     {
1604         "",
1605         "i16 7",
1606     },
1607     {
1608         "i8 -86",
1609         "i16 -21846",
1610     },
1611     {
1612         "i8 -1",
1613         "i16 -1",
1614     },
1615     {
1616         "i8 0",
1617         "i48 0",
1618     },
1619     {
1620         "i8 -1",
1621         "i48 -1",
1622     },
1623     {
1624         "i8 0",
1625         "i49 0",
1626     },
1627     {
1628         "",
1629         "i49 -1",
1630     },
1631     {
1632         "i8 0",
1633         "half 0xH0000",
1634     },
1635     {
1636         "i8 -85",
1637         "half 0xHABAB",
1638     },
1639     {
1640         "i8 0",
1641         "float 0.0",
1642     },
1643     {
1644         "i8 -1",
1645         "float 0xFFFFFFFFE0000000",
1646     },
1647     {
1648         "i8 0",
1649         "double 0.0",
1650     },
1651     {
1652         "i8 -15",
1653         "double 0xF1F1F1F1F1F1F1F1",
1654     },
1655     {
1656         "i8 undef",
1657         "i16* undef",
1658     },
1659     {
1660         "i8 0",
1661         "i16* inttoptr (i64 0 to i16*)",
1662     },
1663     {
1664         "i8 -1",
1665         "i16* inttoptr (i64 -1 to i16*)",
1666     },
1667     {
1668         "i8 -86",
1669         "i16* inttoptr (i64 -6148914691236517206 to i16*)",
1670     },
1671     {
1672         "",
1673         "i16* inttoptr (i48 -1 to i16*)",
1674     },
1675     {
1676         "i8 -1",
1677         "i16* inttoptr (i96 -1 to i16*)",
1678     },
1679     {
1680         "i8 undef",
1681         "[0 x i8] zeroinitializer",
1682     },
1683     {
1684         "i8 undef",
1685         "[0 x i8] undef",
1686     },
1687     {
1688         "i8 undef",
1689         "[5 x [0 x i8]] zeroinitializer",
1690     },
1691     {
1692         "i8 undef",
1693         "[5 x [0 x i8]] undef",
1694     },
1695     {
1696         "i8 0",
1697         "[6 x i8] zeroinitializer",
1698     },
1699     {
1700         "i8 undef",
1701         "[6 x i8] undef",
1702     },
1703     {
1704         "i8 1",
1705         "[5 x i8] [i8 1, i8 1, i8 1, i8 1, i8 1]",
1706     },
1707     {
1708         "",
1709         "[5 x i64] [i64 1, i64 1, i64 1, i64 1, i64 1]",
1710     },
1711     {
1712         "i8 -1",
1713         "[5 x i64] [i64 -1, i64 -1, i64 -1, i64 -1, i64 -1]",
1714     },
1715     {
1716         "",
1717         "[4 x i8] [i8 1, i8 2, i8 1, i8 1]",
1718     },
1719     {
1720         "i8 1",
1721         "[4 x i8] [i8 1, i8 undef, i8 1, i8 1]",
1722     },
1723     {
1724         "i8 0",
1725         "<6 x i8> zeroinitializer",
1726     },
1727     {
1728         "i8 undef",
1729         "<6 x i8> undef",
1730     },
1731     {
1732         "i8 1",
1733         "<5 x i8> <i8 1, i8 1, i8 1, i8 1, i8 1>",
1734     },
1735     {
1736         "",
1737         "<5 x i64> <i64 1, i64 1, i64 1, i64 1, i64 1>",
1738     },
1739     {
1740         "i8 -1",
1741         "<5 x i64> <i64 -1, i64 -1, i64 -1, i64 -1, i64 -1>",
1742     },
1743     {
1744         "",
1745         "<4 x i8> <i8 1, i8 1, i8 2, i8 1>",
1746     },
1747     {
1748         "i8 5",
1749         "<2 x i8> < i8 5, i8 undef >",
1750     },
1751     {
1752         "i8 0",
1753         "[2 x [2 x i16]] zeroinitializer",
1754     },
1755     {
1756         "i8 undef",
1757         "[2 x [2 x i16]] undef",
1758     },
1759     {
1760         "i8 -86",
1761         "[2 x [2 x i16]] [[2 x i16] [i16 -21846, i16 -21846], "
1762         "[2 x i16] [i16 -21846, i16 -21846]]",
1763     },
1764     {
1765         "",
1766         "[2 x [2 x i16]] [[2 x i16] [i16 -21846, i16 -21846], "
1767         "[2 x i16] [i16 -21836, i16 -21846]]",
1768     },
1769     {
1770         "i8 undef",
1771         "{ } zeroinitializer",
1772     },
1773     {
1774         "i8 undef",
1775         "{ } undef",
1776     },
1777     {
1778         "i8 undef",
1779         "{ {}, {} } zeroinitializer",
1780     },
1781     {
1782         "i8 undef",
1783         "{ {}, {} } undef",
1784     },
1785     {
1786         "i8 0",
1787         "{i8, i64, i16*} zeroinitializer",
1788     },
1789     {
1790         "i8 undef",
1791         "{i8, i64, i16*} undef",
1792     },
1793     {
1794         "i8 -86",
1795         "{i8, i64, i16*} {i8 -86, i64 -6148914691236517206, i16* undef}",
1796     },
1797     {
1798         "",
1799         "{i8, i64, i16*} {i8 86, i64 -6148914691236517206, i16* undef}",
1800     },
1801 };
1802 
1803 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(IsBytewiseValueParamTests, IsBytewiseValueTest,
1804                         ::testing::ValuesIn(IsBytewiseValueTests),);
1805 
1806 TEST_P(IsBytewiseValueTest, IsBytewiseValue) {
1807   auto M = parseModule(std::string("@test = global ") + GetParam().second);
1808   GlobalVariable *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(M->getNamedValue("test"));
1809   Value *Actual = isBytewiseValue(GV->getInitializer(), M->getDataLayout());
1810   std::string Buff;
1811   raw_string_ostream S(Buff);
1812   if (Actual)
1813     S << *Actual;
1814   EXPECT_EQ(GetParam().first, S.str());
1815 }
1816 
1817 TEST_F(ValueTrackingTest, ComputeConstantRange) {
1818   {
1819     // Assumptions:
1820     //  * stride >= 5
1821     //  * stride < 10
1822     //
1823     // stride = [5, 10)
1824     auto M = parseModule(R"(
1825   declare void @llvm.assume(i1)
1826 
1827   define i32 @test(i32 %stride) {
1828     %gt = icmp uge i32 %stride, 5
1829     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %gt)
1830     %lt = icmp ult i32 %stride, 10
1831     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %lt)
1832     %stride.plus.one = add nsw nuw i32 %stride, 1
1833     ret i32 %stride.plus.one
1834   })");
1835     Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
1836 
1837     AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1838     Value *Stride = &*F->arg_begin();
1839     ConstantRange CR1 = computeConstantRange(Stride, true, &AC, nullptr);
1840     EXPECT_TRUE(CR1.isFullSet());
1841 
1842     Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "stride.plus.one");
1843     ConstantRange CR2 = computeConstantRange(Stride, true, &AC, I);
1844     EXPECT_EQ(5, CR2.getLower());
1845     EXPECT_EQ(10, CR2.getUpper());
1846   }
1847 
1848   {
1849     // Assumptions:
1850     //  * stride >= 5
1851     //  * stride < 200
1852     //  * stride == 99
1853     //
1854     // stride = [99, 100)
1855     auto M = parseModule(R"(
1856   declare void @llvm.assume(i1)
1857 
1858   define i32 @test(i32 %stride) {
1859     %gt = icmp uge i32 %stride, 5
1860     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %gt)
1861     %lt = icmp ult i32 %stride, 200
1862     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %lt)
1863     %eq = icmp eq i32 %stride, 99
1864     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %eq)
1865     %stride.plus.one = add nsw nuw i32 %stride, 1
1866     ret i32 %stride.plus.one
1867   })");
1868     Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
1869 
1870     AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1871     Value *Stride = &*F->arg_begin();
1872     Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "stride.plus.one");
1873     ConstantRange CR = computeConstantRange(Stride, true, &AC, I);
1874     EXPECT_EQ(99, *CR.getSingleElement());
1875   }
1876 
1877   {
1878     // Assumptions:
1879     //  * stride >= 5
1880     //  * stride >= 50
1881     //  * stride < 100
1882     //  * stride < 200
1883     //
1884     // stride = [50, 100)
1885     auto M = parseModule(R"(
1886   declare void @llvm.assume(i1)
1887 
1888   define i32 @test(i32 %stride, i1 %cond) {
1889     %gt = icmp uge i32 %stride, 5
1890     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %gt)
1891     %gt.2 = icmp uge i32 %stride, 50
1892     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %gt.2)
1893     br i1 %cond, label %bb1, label %bb2
1894 
1895   bb1:
1896     %lt = icmp ult i32 %stride, 200
1897     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %lt)
1898     %lt.2 = icmp ult i32 %stride, 100
1899     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %lt.2)
1900     %stride.plus.one = add nsw nuw i32 %stride, 1
1901     ret i32 %stride.plus.one
1902 
1903   bb2:
1904     ret i32 0
1905   })");
1906     Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
1907 
1908     AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1909     Value *Stride = &*F->arg_begin();
1910     Instruction *GT2 = &findInstructionByName(F, "gt.2");
1911     ConstantRange CR = computeConstantRange(Stride, true, &AC, GT2);
1912     EXPECT_EQ(5, CR.getLower());
1913     EXPECT_EQ(0, CR.getUpper());
1914 
1915     Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "stride.plus.one");
1916     ConstantRange CR2 = computeConstantRange(Stride, true, &AC, I);
1917     EXPECT_EQ(50, CR2.getLower());
1918     EXPECT_EQ(100, CR2.getUpper());
1919   }
1920 
1921   {
1922     // Assumptions:
1923     //  * stride > 5
1924     //  * stride < 5
1925     //
1926     // stride = empty range, as the assumptions contradict each other.
1927     auto M = parseModule(R"(
1928   declare void @llvm.assume(i1)
1929 
1930   define i32 @test(i32 %stride, i1 %cond) {
1931     %gt = icmp ugt i32 %stride, 5
1932     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %gt)
1933     %lt = icmp ult i32 %stride, 5
1934     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %lt)
1935     %stride.plus.one = add nsw nuw i32 %stride, 1
1936     ret i32 %stride.plus.one
1937   })");
1938     Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
1939 
1940     AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1941     Value *Stride = &*F->arg_begin();
1942 
1943     Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "stride.plus.one");
1944     ConstantRange CR = computeConstantRange(Stride, true, &AC, I);
1945     EXPECT_TRUE(CR.isEmptySet());
1946   }
1947 
1948   {
1949     // Assumptions:
1950     //  * x.1 >= 5
1951     //  * x.2 < x.1
1952     //
1953     // stride = [0, 5)
1954     auto M = parseModule(R"(
1955   declare void @llvm.assume(i1)
1956 
1957   define i32 @test(i32 %x.1, i32 %x.2) {
1958     %gt = icmp uge i32 %x.1, 5
1959     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %gt)
1960     %lt = icmp ult i32 %x.2, %x.1
1961     call void @llvm.assume(i1 %lt)
1962     %stride.plus.one = add nsw nuw i32 %x.1, 1
1963     ret i32 %stride.plus.one
1964   })");
1965     Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
1966 
1967     AssumptionCache AC(*F);
1968     Value *X2 = &*std::next(F->arg_begin());
1969 
1970     Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "stride.plus.one");
1971     ConstantRange CR1 = computeConstantRange(X2, true, &AC, I);
1972     EXPECT_EQ(0, CR1.getLower());
1973     EXPECT_EQ(5, CR1.getUpper());
1974 
1975     // Check the depth cutoff results in a conservative result (full set) by
1976     // passing Depth == MaxDepth == 6.
1977     ConstantRange CR2 = computeConstantRange(X2, true, &AC, I, 6);
1978     EXPECT_TRUE(CR2.isFullSet());
1979   }
1980 }
1981 
1982 struct FindAllocaForValueTestParams {
1983   const char *IR;
1984   bool AnyOffsetResult;
1985   bool ZeroOffsetResult;
1986 };
1987 
1988 class FindAllocaForValueTest
1989     : public ValueTrackingTest,
1990       public ::testing::WithParamInterface<FindAllocaForValueTestParams> {
1991 protected:
1992 };
1993 
1994 const FindAllocaForValueTestParams FindAllocaForValueTests[] = {
1995     {R"(
1996       define void @test() {
1997         %a = alloca i64
1998         %r = bitcast i64* %a to i32*
1999         ret void
2000       })",
2001      true, true},
2002 
2003     {R"(
2004       define void @test() {
2005         %a = alloca i32
2006         %r = getelementptr i32, i32* %a, i32 1
2007         ret void
2008       })",
2009      true, false},
2010 
2011     {R"(
2012       define void @test() {
2013         %a = alloca i32
2014         %r = getelementptr i32, i32* %a, i32 0
2015         ret void
2016       })",
2017      true, true},
2018 
2019     {R"(
2020       define void @test(i1 %cond) {
2021       entry:
2022         %a = alloca i32
2023         br label %bb1
2024 
2025       bb1:
2026         %r = phi i32* [ %a, %entry ], [ %r, %bb1 ]
2027         br i1 %cond, label %bb1, label %exit
2028 
2029       exit:
2030         ret void
2031       })",
2032      true, true},
2033 
2034     {R"(
2035       define void @test(i1 %cond) {
2036         %a = alloca i32
2037         %r = select i1 %cond, i32* %a, i32* %a
2038         ret void
2039       })",
2040      true, true},
2041 
2042     {R"(
2043       define void @test(i1 %cond) {
2044         %a = alloca i32
2045         %b = alloca i32
2046         %r = select i1 %cond, i32* %a, i32* %b
2047         ret void
2048       })",
2049      false, false},
2050 
2051     {R"(
2052       define void @test(i1 %cond) {
2053       entry:
2054         %a = alloca i64
2055         %a32 = bitcast i64* %a to i32*
2056         br label %bb1
2057 
2058       bb1:
2059         %x = phi i32* [ %a32, %entry ], [ %x, %bb1 ]
2060         %r = getelementptr i32, i32* %x, i32 1
2061         br i1 %cond, label %bb1, label %exit
2062 
2063       exit:
2064         ret void
2065       })",
2066      true, false},
2067 
2068     {R"(
2069       define void @test(i1 %cond) {
2070       entry:
2071         %a = alloca i64
2072         %a32 = bitcast i64* %a to i32*
2073         br label %bb1
2074 
2075       bb1:
2076         %x = phi i32* [ %a32, %entry ], [ %r, %bb1 ]
2077         %r = getelementptr i32, i32* %x, i32 1
2078         br i1 %cond, label %bb1, label %exit
2079 
2080       exit:
2081         ret void
2082       })",
2083      true, false},
2084 
2085     {R"(
2086       define void @test(i1 %cond, i64* %a) {
2087       entry:
2088         %r = bitcast i64* %a to i32*
2089         ret void
2090       })",
2091      false, false},
2092 
2093     {R"(
2094       define void @test(i1 %cond) {
2095       entry:
2096         %a = alloca i32
2097         %b = alloca i32
2098         br label %bb1
2099 
2100       bb1:
2101         %r = phi i32* [ %a, %entry ], [ %b, %bb1 ]
2102         br i1 %cond, label %bb1, label %exit
2103 
2104       exit:
2105         ret void
2106       })",
2107      false, false},
2108 };
2109 
2110 TEST_P(FindAllocaForValueTest, findAllocaForValue) {
2111   auto M = parseModule(GetParam().IR);
2112   Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
2113   Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "r");
2114   const AllocaInst *AI = findAllocaForValue(I);
2115   EXPECT_EQ(!!AI, GetParam().AnyOffsetResult);
2116 }
2117 
2118 TEST_P(FindAllocaForValueTest, findAllocaForValueZeroOffset) {
2119   auto M = parseModule(GetParam().IR);
2120   Function *F = M->getFunction("test");
2121   Instruction *I = &findInstructionByName(F, "r");
2122   const AllocaInst *AI = findAllocaForValue(I, true);
2123   EXPECT_EQ(!!AI, GetParam().ZeroOffsetResult);
2124 }
2125 
2126 INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(FindAllocaForValueTest, FindAllocaForValueTest,
2127                         ::testing::ValuesIn(FindAllocaForValueTests), );
2128