1 //===- llvm/unittest/ADT/SmallVectorTest.cpp ------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // SmallVector unit tests.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
14 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
15 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
16 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
17 #include <list>
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 
20 using namespace llvm;
21 
22 namespace {
23 
24 /// A helper class that counts the total number of constructor and
25 /// destructor calls.
26 class Constructable {
27 private:
28   static int numConstructorCalls;
29   static int numMoveConstructorCalls;
30   static int numCopyConstructorCalls;
31   static int numDestructorCalls;
32   static int numAssignmentCalls;
33   static int numMoveAssignmentCalls;
34   static int numCopyAssignmentCalls;
35 
36   bool constructed;
37   int value;
38 
39 public:
40   Constructable() : constructed(true), value(0) {
41     ++numConstructorCalls;
42   }
43 
44   Constructable(int val) : constructed(true), value(val) {
45     ++numConstructorCalls;
46   }
47 
48   Constructable(const Constructable & src) : constructed(true) {
49     value = src.value;
50     ++numConstructorCalls;
51     ++numCopyConstructorCalls;
52   }
53 
54   Constructable(Constructable && src) : constructed(true) {
55     value = src.value;
56     ++numConstructorCalls;
57     ++numMoveConstructorCalls;
58   }
59 
60   ~Constructable() {
61     EXPECT_TRUE(constructed);
62     ++numDestructorCalls;
63     constructed = false;
64   }
65 
66   Constructable & operator=(const Constructable & src) {
67     EXPECT_TRUE(constructed);
68     value = src.value;
69     ++numAssignmentCalls;
70     ++numCopyAssignmentCalls;
71     return *this;
72   }
73 
74   Constructable & operator=(Constructable && src) {
75     EXPECT_TRUE(constructed);
76     value = src.value;
77     ++numAssignmentCalls;
78     ++numMoveAssignmentCalls;
79     return *this;
80   }
81 
82   int getValue() const {
83     return abs(value);
84   }
85 
86   static void reset() {
87     numConstructorCalls = 0;
88     numMoveConstructorCalls = 0;
89     numCopyConstructorCalls = 0;
90     numDestructorCalls = 0;
91     numAssignmentCalls = 0;
92     numMoveAssignmentCalls = 0;
93     numCopyAssignmentCalls = 0;
94   }
95 
96   static int getNumConstructorCalls() {
97     return numConstructorCalls;
98   }
99 
100   static int getNumMoveConstructorCalls() {
101     return numMoveConstructorCalls;
102   }
103 
104   static int getNumCopyConstructorCalls() {
105     return numCopyConstructorCalls;
106   }
107 
108   static int getNumDestructorCalls() {
109     return numDestructorCalls;
110   }
111 
112   static int getNumAssignmentCalls() {
113     return numAssignmentCalls;
114   }
115 
116   static int getNumMoveAssignmentCalls() {
117     return numMoveAssignmentCalls;
118   }
119 
120   static int getNumCopyAssignmentCalls() {
121     return numCopyAssignmentCalls;
122   }
123 
124   friend bool operator==(const Constructable & c0, const Constructable & c1) {
125     return c0.getValue() == c1.getValue();
126   }
127 
128   friend bool LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
129   operator!=(const Constructable & c0, const Constructable & c1) {
130     return c0.getValue() != c1.getValue();
131   }
132 };
133 
134 int Constructable::numConstructorCalls;
135 int Constructable::numCopyConstructorCalls;
136 int Constructable::numMoveConstructorCalls;
137 int Constructable::numDestructorCalls;
138 int Constructable::numAssignmentCalls;
139 int Constructable::numCopyAssignmentCalls;
140 int Constructable::numMoveAssignmentCalls;
141 
142 struct NonCopyable {
143   NonCopyable() {}
144   NonCopyable(NonCopyable &&) {}
145   NonCopyable &operator=(NonCopyable &&) { return *this; }
146 private:
147   NonCopyable(const NonCopyable &) = delete;
148   NonCopyable &operator=(const NonCopyable &) = delete;
149 };
150 
151 LLVM_ATTRIBUTE_USED void CompileTest() {
152   SmallVector<NonCopyable, 0> V;
153   V.resize(42);
154 }
155 
156 class SmallVectorTestBase : public testing::Test {
157 protected:
158   void SetUp() override { Constructable::reset(); }
159 
160   template <typename VectorT>
161   void assertEmpty(VectorT & v) {
162     // Size tests
163     EXPECT_EQ(0u, v.size());
164     EXPECT_TRUE(v.empty());
165 
166     // Iterator tests
167     EXPECT_TRUE(v.begin() == v.end());
168   }
169 
170   // Assert that v contains the specified values, in order.
171   template <typename VectorT>
172   void assertValuesInOrder(VectorT & v, size_t size, ...) {
173     EXPECT_EQ(size, v.size());
174 
175     va_list ap;
176     va_start(ap, size);
177     for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
178       int value = va_arg(ap, int);
179       EXPECT_EQ(value, v[i].getValue());
180     }
181 
182     va_end(ap);
183   }
184 
185   // Generate a sequence of values to initialize the vector.
186   template <typename VectorT>
187   void makeSequence(VectorT & v, int start, int end) {
188     for (int i = start; i <= end; ++i) {
189       v.push_back(Constructable(i));
190     }
191   }
192 };
193 
194 // Test fixture class
195 template <typename VectorT>
196 class SmallVectorTest : public SmallVectorTestBase {
197 protected:
198   VectorT theVector;
199   VectorT otherVector;
200 };
201 
202 
203 typedef ::testing::Types<SmallVector<Constructable, 0>,
204                          SmallVector<Constructable, 1>,
205                          SmallVector<Constructable, 2>,
206                          SmallVector<Constructable, 4>,
207                          SmallVector<Constructable, 5>
208                          > SmallVectorTestTypes;
209 TYPED_TEST_CASE(SmallVectorTest, SmallVectorTestTypes);
210 
211 // Constructor test.
212 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ConstructorNonIterTest) {
213   SCOPED_TRACE("ConstructorTest");
214   this->theVector = SmallVector<Constructable, 2>(2, 2);
215   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 2, 2);
216 }
217 
218 // Constructor test.
219 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ConstructorIterTest) {
220   SCOPED_TRACE("ConstructorTest");
221   int arr[] = {1, 2, 3};
222   this->theVector =
223       SmallVector<Constructable, 4>(std::begin(arr), std::end(arr));
224   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 1, 2, 3);
225 }
226 
227 // New vector test.
228 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, EmptyVectorTest) {
229   SCOPED_TRACE("EmptyVectorTest");
230   this->assertEmpty(this->theVector);
231   EXPECT_TRUE(this->theVector.rbegin() == this->theVector.rend());
232   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
233   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
234 }
235 
236 // Simple insertions and deletions.
237 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, PushPopTest) {
238   SCOPED_TRACE("PushPopTest");
239 
240   // Track whether the vector will potentially have to grow.
241   bool RequiresGrowth = this->theVector.capacity() < 3;
242 
243   // Push an element
244   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
245 
246   // Size tests
247   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 1u, 1);
248   EXPECT_FALSE(this->theVector.begin() == this->theVector.end());
249   EXPECT_FALSE(this->theVector.empty());
250 
251   // Push another element
252   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(2));
253   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 1, 2);
254 
255   // Insert at beginning
256   this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin(), this->theVector[1]);
257   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 2, 1, 2);
258 
259   // Pop one element
260   this->theVector.pop_back();
261   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 2, 1);
262 
263   // Pop remaining elements
264   this->theVector.pop_back_n(2);
265   this->assertEmpty(this->theVector);
266 
267   // Check number of constructor calls. Should be 2 for each list element,
268   // one for the argument to push_back, one for the argument to insert,
269   // and one for the list element itself.
270   if (!RequiresGrowth) {
271     EXPECT_EQ(5, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
272     EXPECT_EQ(5, Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
273   } else {
274     // If we had to grow the vector, these only have a lower bound, but should
275     // always be equal.
276     EXPECT_LE(5, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
277     EXPECT_EQ(Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls(),
278               Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
279   }
280 }
281 
282 // Clear test.
283 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ClearTest) {
284   SCOPED_TRACE("ClearTest");
285 
286   this->theVector.reserve(2);
287   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 2);
288   this->theVector.clear();
289 
290   this->assertEmpty(this->theVector);
291   EXPECT_EQ(4, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
292   EXPECT_EQ(4, Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
293 }
294 
295 // Resize smaller test.
296 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ResizeShrinkTest) {
297   SCOPED_TRACE("ResizeShrinkTest");
298 
299   this->theVector.reserve(3);
300   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
301   this->theVector.resize(1);
302 
303   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 1u, 1);
304   EXPECT_EQ(6, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
305   EXPECT_EQ(5, Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
306 }
307 
308 // Resize bigger test.
309 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ResizeGrowTest) {
310   SCOPED_TRACE("ResizeGrowTest");
311 
312   this->theVector.resize(2);
313 
314   EXPECT_EQ(2, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
315   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
316   EXPECT_EQ(2u, this->theVector.size());
317 }
318 
319 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ResizeWithElementsTest) {
320   this->theVector.resize(2);
321 
322   Constructable::reset();
323 
324   this->theVector.resize(4);
325 
326   size_t Ctors = Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls();
327   EXPECT_TRUE(Ctors == 2 || Ctors == 4);
328   size_t MoveCtors = Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls();
329   EXPECT_TRUE(MoveCtors == 0 || MoveCtors == 2);
330   size_t Dtors = Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls();
331   EXPECT_TRUE(Dtors == 0 || Dtors == 2);
332 }
333 
334 // Resize with fill value.
335 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ResizeFillTest) {
336   SCOPED_TRACE("ResizeFillTest");
337 
338   this->theVector.resize(3, Constructable(77));
339   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 77, 77, 77);
340 }
341 
342 // Overflow past fixed size.
343 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, OverflowTest) {
344   SCOPED_TRACE("OverflowTest");
345 
346   // Push more elements than the fixed size.
347   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 10);
348 
349   // Test size and values.
350   EXPECT_EQ(10u, this->theVector.size());
351   for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i) {
352     EXPECT_EQ(i+1, this->theVector[i].getValue());
353   }
354 
355   // Now resize back to fixed size.
356   this->theVector.resize(1);
357 
358   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 1u, 1);
359 }
360 
361 // Iteration tests.
362 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, IterationTest) {
363   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 2);
364 
365   // Forward Iteration
366   typename TypeParam::iterator it = this->theVector.begin();
367   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == this->theVector.front());
368   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == this->theVector[0]);
369   EXPECT_EQ(1, it->getValue());
370   ++it;
371   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == this->theVector[1]);
372   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == this->theVector.back());
373   EXPECT_EQ(2, it->getValue());
374   ++it;
375   EXPECT_TRUE(it == this->theVector.end());
376   --it;
377   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == this->theVector[1]);
378   EXPECT_EQ(2, it->getValue());
379   --it;
380   EXPECT_TRUE(*it == this->theVector[0]);
381   EXPECT_EQ(1, it->getValue());
382 
383   // Reverse Iteration
384   typename TypeParam::reverse_iterator rit = this->theVector.rbegin();
385   EXPECT_TRUE(*rit == this->theVector[1]);
386   EXPECT_EQ(2, rit->getValue());
387   ++rit;
388   EXPECT_TRUE(*rit == this->theVector[0]);
389   EXPECT_EQ(1, rit->getValue());
390   ++rit;
391   EXPECT_TRUE(rit == this->theVector.rend());
392   --rit;
393   EXPECT_TRUE(*rit == this->theVector[0]);
394   EXPECT_EQ(1, rit->getValue());
395   --rit;
396   EXPECT_TRUE(*rit == this->theVector[1]);
397   EXPECT_EQ(2, rit->getValue());
398 }
399 
400 // Swap test.
401 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, SwapTest) {
402   SCOPED_TRACE("SwapTest");
403 
404   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 2);
405   std::swap(this->theVector, this->otherVector);
406 
407   this->assertEmpty(this->theVector);
408   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->otherVector, 2u, 1, 2);
409 }
410 
411 // Append test
412 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AppendTest) {
413   SCOPED_TRACE("AppendTest");
414 
415   this->makeSequence(this->otherVector, 2, 3);
416 
417   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
418   this->theVector.append(this->otherVector.begin(), this->otherVector.end());
419 
420   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 1, 2, 3);
421 }
422 
423 // Append repeated test
424 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AppendRepeatedTest) {
425   SCOPED_TRACE("AppendRepeatedTest");
426 
427   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
428   this->theVector.append(2, Constructable(77));
429   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 1, 77, 77);
430 }
431 
432 // Append test
433 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AppendNonIterTest) {
434   SCOPED_TRACE("AppendRepeatedTest");
435 
436   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
437   this->theVector.append(2, 7);
438   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 1, 7, 7);
439 }
440 
441 struct output_iterator {
442   typedef std::output_iterator_tag iterator_category;
443   typedef int value_type;
444   typedef int difference_type;
445   typedef value_type *pointer;
446   typedef value_type &reference;
447   operator int() { return 2; }
448   operator Constructable() { return 7; }
449 };
450 
451 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AppendRepeatedNonForwardIterator) {
452   SCOPED_TRACE("AppendRepeatedTest");
453 
454   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
455   this->theVector.append(output_iterator(), output_iterator());
456   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 1, 7, 7);
457 }
458 
459 // Assign test
460 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AssignTest) {
461   SCOPED_TRACE("AssignTest");
462 
463   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
464   this->theVector.assign(2, Constructable(77));
465   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 77, 77);
466 }
467 
468 // Assign test
469 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AssignRangeTest) {
470   SCOPED_TRACE("AssignTest");
471 
472   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
473   int arr[] = {1, 2, 3};
474   this->theVector.assign(std::begin(arr), std::end(arr));
475   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 3u, 1, 2, 3);
476 }
477 
478 // Assign test
479 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, AssignNonIterTest) {
480   SCOPED_TRACE("AssignTest");
481 
482   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
483   this->theVector.assign(2, 7);
484   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 7, 7);
485 }
486 
487 // Move-assign test
488 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, MoveAssignTest) {
489   SCOPED_TRACE("MoveAssignTest");
490 
491   // Set up our vector with a single element, but enough capacity for 4.
492   this->theVector.reserve(4);
493   this->theVector.push_back(Constructable(1));
494 
495   // Set up the other vector with 2 elements.
496   this->otherVector.push_back(Constructable(2));
497   this->otherVector.push_back(Constructable(3));
498 
499   // Move-assign from the other vector.
500   this->theVector = std::move(this->otherVector);
501 
502   // Make sure we have the right result.
503   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 2, 3);
504 
505   // Make sure the # of constructor/destructor calls line up. There
506   // are two live objects after clearing the other vector.
507   this->otherVector.clear();
508   EXPECT_EQ(Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls()-2,
509             Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
510 
511   // There shouldn't be any live objects any more.
512   this->theVector.clear();
513   EXPECT_EQ(Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls(),
514             Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
515 }
516 
517 // Erase a single element
518 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, EraseTest) {
519   SCOPED_TRACE("EraseTest");
520 
521   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
522   const auto &theConstVector = this->theVector;
523   this->theVector.erase(theConstVector.begin());
524   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 2u, 2, 3);
525 }
526 
527 // Erase a range of elements
528 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, EraseRangeTest) {
529   SCOPED_TRACE("EraseRangeTest");
530 
531   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
532   const auto &theConstVector = this->theVector;
533   this->theVector.erase(theConstVector.begin(), theConstVector.begin() + 2);
534   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 1u, 3);
535 }
536 
537 // Insert a single element.
538 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertTest) {
539   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertTest");
540 
541   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
542   typename TypeParam::iterator I =
543     this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1, Constructable(77));
544   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1, I);
545   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 4u, 1, 77, 2, 3);
546 }
547 
548 // Insert a copy of a single element.
549 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertCopy) {
550   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertTest");
551 
552   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
553   Constructable C(77);
554   typename TypeParam::iterator I =
555       this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1, C);
556   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1, I);
557   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 4u, 1, 77, 2, 3);
558 }
559 
560 // Insert repeated elements.
561 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertRepeatedTest) {
562   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRepeatedTest");
563 
564   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 4);
565   Constructable::reset();
566   auto I =
567       this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1, 2, Constructable(16));
568   // Move construct the top element into newly allocated space, and optionally
569   // reallocate the whole buffer, move constructing into it.
570   // FIXME: This is inefficient, we shouldn't move things into newly allocated
571   // space, then move them up/around, there should only be 2 or 4 move
572   // constructions here.
573   EXPECT_TRUE(Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 2 ||
574               Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 6);
575   // Move assign the next two to shift them up and make a gap.
576   EXPECT_EQ(1, Constructable::getNumMoveAssignmentCalls());
577   // Copy construct the two new elements from the parameter.
578   EXPECT_EQ(2, Constructable::getNumCopyAssignmentCalls());
579   // All without any copy construction.
580   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumCopyConstructorCalls());
581   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1, I);
582   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 6u, 1, 16, 16, 2, 3, 4);
583 }
584 
585 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertRepeatedNonIterTest) {
586   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRepeatedTest");
587 
588   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 4);
589   Constructable::reset();
590   auto I = this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1, 2, 7);
591   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1, I);
592   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 6u, 1, 7, 7, 2, 3, 4);
593 }
594 
595 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertRepeatedAtEndTest) {
596   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRepeatedTest");
597 
598   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 4);
599   Constructable::reset();
600   auto I = this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.end(), 2, Constructable(16));
601   // Just copy construct them into newly allocated space
602   EXPECT_EQ(2, Constructable::getNumCopyConstructorCalls());
603   // Move everything across if reallocation is needed.
604   EXPECT_TRUE(Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 0 ||
605               Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 4);
606   // Without ever moving or copying anything else.
607   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumCopyAssignmentCalls());
608   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumMoveAssignmentCalls());
609 
610   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 4, I);
611   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 6u, 1, 2, 3, 4, 16, 16);
612 }
613 
614 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertRepeatedEmptyTest) {
615   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRepeatedTest");
616 
617   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 10, 15);
618 
619   // Empty insert.
620   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.end(),
621             this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.end(),
622                                    0, Constructable(42)));
623   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1,
624             this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1,
625                                    0, Constructable(42)));
626 }
627 
628 // Insert range.
629 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertRangeTest) {
630   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRangeTest");
631 
632   Constructable Arr[3] =
633     { Constructable(77), Constructable(77), Constructable(77) };
634 
635   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
636   Constructable::reset();
637   auto I = this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1, Arr, Arr + 3);
638   // Move construct the top 3 elements into newly allocated space.
639   // Possibly move the whole sequence into new space first.
640   // FIXME: This is inefficient, we shouldn't move things into newly allocated
641   // space, then move them up/around, there should only be 2 or 3 move
642   // constructions here.
643   EXPECT_TRUE(Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 2 ||
644               Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 5);
645   // Copy assign the lower 2 new elements into existing space.
646   EXPECT_EQ(2, Constructable::getNumCopyAssignmentCalls());
647   // Copy construct the third element into newly allocated space.
648   EXPECT_EQ(1, Constructable::getNumCopyConstructorCalls());
649   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1, I);
650   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 6u, 1, 77, 77, 77, 2, 3);
651 }
652 
653 
654 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertRangeAtEndTest) {
655   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRangeTest");
656 
657   Constructable Arr[3] =
658     { Constructable(77), Constructable(77), Constructable(77) };
659 
660   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
661 
662   // Insert at end.
663   Constructable::reset();
664   auto I = this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.end(), Arr, Arr+3);
665   // Copy construct the 3 elements into new space at the top.
666   EXPECT_EQ(3, Constructable::getNumCopyConstructorCalls());
667   // Don't copy/move anything else.
668   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumCopyAssignmentCalls());
669   // Reallocation might occur, causing all elements to be moved into the new
670   // buffer.
671   EXPECT_TRUE(Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 0 ||
672               Constructable::getNumMoveConstructorCalls() == 3);
673   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumMoveAssignmentCalls());
674   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 3, I);
675   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 6u,
676                             1, 2, 3, 77, 77, 77);
677 }
678 
679 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, InsertEmptyRangeTest) {
680   SCOPED_TRACE("InsertRangeTest");
681 
682   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
683 
684   // Empty insert.
685   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.end(),
686             this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.end(),
687                                    this->theVector.begin(),
688                                    this->theVector.begin()));
689   EXPECT_EQ(this->theVector.begin() + 1,
690             this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.begin() + 1,
691                                    this->theVector.begin(),
692                                    this->theVector.begin()));
693 }
694 
695 // Comparison tests.
696 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ComparisonTest) {
697   SCOPED_TRACE("ComparisonTest");
698 
699   this->makeSequence(this->theVector, 1, 3);
700   this->makeSequence(this->otherVector, 1, 3);
701 
702   EXPECT_TRUE(this->theVector == this->otherVector);
703   EXPECT_FALSE(this->theVector != this->otherVector);
704 
705   this->otherVector.clear();
706   this->makeSequence(this->otherVector, 2, 4);
707 
708   EXPECT_FALSE(this->theVector == this->otherVector);
709   EXPECT_TRUE(this->theVector != this->otherVector);
710 }
711 
712 // Constant vector tests.
713 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, ConstVectorTest) {
714   const TypeParam constVector;
715 
716   EXPECT_EQ(0u, constVector.size());
717   EXPECT_TRUE(constVector.empty());
718   EXPECT_TRUE(constVector.begin() == constVector.end());
719 }
720 
721 // Direct array access.
722 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, DirectVectorTest) {
723   EXPECT_EQ(0u, this->theVector.size());
724   this->theVector.reserve(4);
725   EXPECT_LE(4u, this->theVector.capacity());
726   EXPECT_EQ(0, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
727   this->theVector.push_back(1);
728   this->theVector.push_back(2);
729   this->theVector.push_back(3);
730   this->theVector.push_back(4);
731   EXPECT_EQ(4u, this->theVector.size());
732   EXPECT_EQ(8, Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls());
733   EXPECT_EQ(1, this->theVector[0].getValue());
734   EXPECT_EQ(2, this->theVector[1].getValue());
735   EXPECT_EQ(3, this->theVector[2].getValue());
736   EXPECT_EQ(4, this->theVector[3].getValue());
737 }
738 
739 TYPED_TEST(SmallVectorTest, IteratorTest) {
740   std::list<int> L;
741   this->theVector.insert(this->theVector.end(), L.begin(), L.end());
742 }
743 
744 template <typename InvalidType> class DualSmallVectorsTest;
745 
746 template <typename VectorT1, typename VectorT2>
747 class DualSmallVectorsTest<std::pair<VectorT1, VectorT2>> : public SmallVectorTestBase {
748 protected:
749   VectorT1 theVector;
750   VectorT2 otherVector;
751 
752   template <typename T, unsigned N>
753   static unsigned NumBuiltinElts(const SmallVector<T, N>&) { return N; }
754 };
755 
756 typedef ::testing::Types<
757     // Small mode -> Small mode.
758     std::pair<SmallVector<Constructable, 4>, SmallVector<Constructable, 4>>,
759     // Small mode -> Big mode.
760     std::pair<SmallVector<Constructable, 4>, SmallVector<Constructable, 2>>,
761     // Big mode -> Small mode.
762     std::pair<SmallVector<Constructable, 2>, SmallVector<Constructable, 4>>,
763     // Big mode -> Big mode.
764     std::pair<SmallVector<Constructable, 2>, SmallVector<Constructable, 2>>
765   > DualSmallVectorTestTypes;
766 
767 TYPED_TEST_CASE(DualSmallVectorsTest, DualSmallVectorTestTypes);
768 
769 TYPED_TEST(DualSmallVectorsTest, MoveAssignment) {
770   SCOPED_TRACE("MoveAssignTest-DualVectorTypes");
771 
772   // Set up our vector with four elements.
773   for (unsigned I = 0; I < 4; ++I)
774     this->otherVector.push_back(Constructable(I));
775 
776   const Constructable *OrigDataPtr = this->otherVector.data();
777 
778   // Move-assign from the other vector.
779   this->theVector =
780     std::move(static_cast<SmallVectorImpl<Constructable>&>(this->otherVector));
781 
782   // Make sure we have the right result.
783   this->assertValuesInOrder(this->theVector, 4u, 0, 1, 2, 3);
784 
785   // Make sure the # of constructor/destructor calls line up. There
786   // are two live objects after clearing the other vector.
787   this->otherVector.clear();
788   EXPECT_EQ(Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls()-4,
789             Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
790 
791   // If the source vector (otherVector) was in small-mode, assert that we just
792   // moved the data pointer over.
793   EXPECT_TRUE(this->NumBuiltinElts(this->otherVector) == 4 ||
794               this->theVector.data() == OrigDataPtr);
795 
796   // There shouldn't be any live objects any more.
797   this->theVector.clear();
798   EXPECT_EQ(Constructable::getNumConstructorCalls(),
799             Constructable::getNumDestructorCalls());
800 
801   // We shouldn't have copied anything in this whole process.
802   EXPECT_EQ(Constructable::getNumCopyConstructorCalls(), 0);
803 }
804 
805 struct notassignable {
806   int &x;
807   notassignable(int &x) : x(x) {}
808 };
809 
810 TEST(SmallVectorCustomTest, NoAssignTest) {
811   int x = 0;
812   SmallVector<notassignable, 2> vec;
813   vec.push_back(notassignable(x));
814   x = 42;
815   EXPECT_EQ(42, vec.pop_back_val().x);
816 }
817 
818 struct MovedFrom {
819   bool hasValue;
820   MovedFrom() : hasValue(true) {
821   }
822   MovedFrom(MovedFrom&& m) : hasValue(m.hasValue) {
823     m.hasValue = false;
824   }
825   MovedFrom &operator=(MovedFrom&& m) {
826     hasValue = m.hasValue;
827     m.hasValue = false;
828     return *this;
829   }
830 };
831 
832 TEST(SmallVectorTest, MidInsert) {
833   SmallVector<MovedFrom, 3> v;
834   v.push_back(MovedFrom());
835   v.insert(v.begin(), MovedFrom());
836   for (MovedFrom &m : v)
837     EXPECT_TRUE(m.hasValue);
838 }
839 
840 enum EmplaceableArgState {
841   EAS_Defaulted,
842   EAS_Arg,
843   EAS_LValue,
844   EAS_RValue,
845   EAS_Failure
846 };
847 template <int I> struct EmplaceableArg {
848   EmplaceableArgState State;
849   EmplaceableArg() : State(EAS_Defaulted) {}
850   EmplaceableArg(EmplaceableArg &&X)
851       : State(X.State == EAS_Arg ? EAS_RValue : EAS_Failure) {}
852   EmplaceableArg(EmplaceableArg &X)
853       : State(X.State == EAS_Arg ? EAS_LValue : EAS_Failure) {}
854 
855   explicit EmplaceableArg(bool) : State(EAS_Arg) {}
856 
857 private:
858   EmplaceableArg &operator=(EmplaceableArg &&) = delete;
859   EmplaceableArg &operator=(const EmplaceableArg &) = delete;
860 };
861 
862 enum EmplaceableState { ES_Emplaced, ES_Moved };
863 struct Emplaceable {
864   EmplaceableArg<0> A0;
865   EmplaceableArg<1> A1;
866   EmplaceableArg<2> A2;
867   EmplaceableArg<3> A3;
868   EmplaceableState State;
869 
870   Emplaceable() : State(ES_Emplaced) {}
871 
872   template <class A0Ty>
873   explicit Emplaceable(A0Ty &&A0)
874       : A0(std::forward<A0Ty>(A0)), State(ES_Emplaced) {}
875 
876   template <class A0Ty, class A1Ty>
877   Emplaceable(A0Ty &&A0, A1Ty &&A1)
878       : A0(std::forward<A0Ty>(A0)), A1(std::forward<A1Ty>(A1)),
879         State(ES_Emplaced) {}
880 
881   template <class A0Ty, class A1Ty, class A2Ty>
882   Emplaceable(A0Ty &&A0, A1Ty &&A1, A2Ty &&A2)
883       : A0(std::forward<A0Ty>(A0)), A1(std::forward<A1Ty>(A1)),
884         A2(std::forward<A2Ty>(A2)), State(ES_Emplaced) {}
885 
886   template <class A0Ty, class A1Ty, class A2Ty, class A3Ty>
887   Emplaceable(A0Ty &&A0, A1Ty &&A1, A2Ty &&A2, A3Ty &&A3)
888       : A0(std::forward<A0Ty>(A0)), A1(std::forward<A1Ty>(A1)),
889         A2(std::forward<A2Ty>(A2)), A3(std::forward<A3Ty>(A3)),
890         State(ES_Emplaced) {}
891 
892   Emplaceable(Emplaceable &&) : State(ES_Moved) {}
893   Emplaceable &operator=(Emplaceable &&) {
894     State = ES_Moved;
895     return *this;
896   }
897 
898 private:
899   Emplaceable(const Emplaceable &) = delete;
900   Emplaceable &operator=(const Emplaceable &) = delete;
901 };
902 
903 TEST(SmallVectorTest, EmplaceBack) {
904   EmplaceableArg<0> A0(true);
905   EmplaceableArg<1> A1(true);
906   EmplaceableArg<2> A2(true);
907   EmplaceableArg<3> A3(true);
908   {
909     SmallVector<Emplaceable, 3> V;
910     Emplaceable &back = V.emplace_back();
911     EXPECT_TRUE(&back == &V.back());
912     EXPECT_TRUE(V.size() == 1);
913     EXPECT_TRUE(back.State == ES_Emplaced);
914     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A0.State == EAS_Defaulted);
915     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A1.State == EAS_Defaulted);
916     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A2.State == EAS_Defaulted);
917     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A3.State == EAS_Defaulted);
918   }
919   {
920     SmallVector<Emplaceable, 3> V;
921     Emplaceable &back = V.emplace_back(std::move(A0));
922     EXPECT_TRUE(&back == &V.back());
923     EXPECT_TRUE(V.size() == 1);
924     EXPECT_TRUE(back.State == ES_Emplaced);
925     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A0.State == EAS_RValue);
926     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A1.State == EAS_Defaulted);
927     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A2.State == EAS_Defaulted);
928     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A3.State == EAS_Defaulted);
929   }
930   {
931     SmallVector<Emplaceable, 3> V;
932     Emplaceable &back = V.emplace_back(A0);
933     EXPECT_TRUE(&back == &V.back());
934     EXPECT_TRUE(V.size() == 1);
935     EXPECT_TRUE(back.State == ES_Emplaced);
936     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A0.State == EAS_LValue);
937     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A1.State == EAS_Defaulted);
938     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A2.State == EAS_Defaulted);
939     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A3.State == EAS_Defaulted);
940   }
941   {
942     SmallVector<Emplaceable, 3> V;
943     Emplaceable &back = V.emplace_back(A0, A1);
944     EXPECT_TRUE(&back == &V.back());
945     EXPECT_TRUE(V.size() == 1);
946     EXPECT_TRUE(back.State == ES_Emplaced);
947     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A0.State == EAS_LValue);
948     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A1.State == EAS_LValue);
949     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A2.State == EAS_Defaulted);
950     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A3.State == EAS_Defaulted);
951   }
952   {
953     SmallVector<Emplaceable, 3> V;
954     Emplaceable &back = V.emplace_back(std::move(A0), std::move(A1));
955     EXPECT_TRUE(&back == &V.back());
956     EXPECT_TRUE(V.size() == 1);
957     EXPECT_TRUE(back.State == ES_Emplaced);
958     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A0.State == EAS_RValue);
959     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A1.State == EAS_RValue);
960     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A2.State == EAS_Defaulted);
961     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A3.State == EAS_Defaulted);
962   }
963   {
964     SmallVector<Emplaceable, 3> V;
965     Emplaceable &back = V.emplace_back(std::move(A0), A1, std::move(A2), A3);
966     EXPECT_TRUE(&back == &V.back());
967     EXPECT_TRUE(V.size() == 1);
968     EXPECT_TRUE(back.State == ES_Emplaced);
969     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A0.State == EAS_RValue);
970     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A1.State == EAS_LValue);
971     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A2.State == EAS_RValue);
972     EXPECT_TRUE(back.A3.State == EAS_LValue);
973   }
974   {
975     SmallVector<int, 1> V;
976     V.emplace_back();
977     V.emplace_back(42);
978     EXPECT_EQ(2U, V.size());
979     EXPECT_EQ(0, V[0]);
980     EXPECT_EQ(42, V[1]);
981   }
982 }
983 
984 TEST(SmallVectorTest, InitializerList) {
985   SmallVector<int, 2> V1 = {};
986   EXPECT_TRUE(V1.empty());
987   V1 = {0, 0};
988   EXPECT_TRUE(makeArrayRef(V1).equals({0, 0}));
989   V1 = {-1, -1};
990   EXPECT_TRUE(makeArrayRef(V1).equals({-1, -1}));
991 
992   SmallVector<int, 2> V2 = {1, 2, 3, 4};
993   EXPECT_TRUE(makeArrayRef(V2).equals({1, 2, 3, 4}));
994   V2.assign({4});
995   EXPECT_TRUE(makeArrayRef(V2).equals({4}));
996   V2.append({3, 2});
997   EXPECT_TRUE(makeArrayRef(V2).equals({4, 3, 2}));
998   V2.insert(V2.begin() + 1, 5);
999   EXPECT_TRUE(makeArrayRef(V2).equals({4, 5, 3, 2}));
1000 }
1001 
1002 } // end namespace
1003