1 //===-- RISCVISelLowering.h - RISCV DAG Lowering Interface ------*- C++ -*-===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file defines the interfaces that RISCV uses to lower LLVM code into a
10 // selection DAG.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_RISCV_RISCVISELLOWERING_H
15 #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_RISCV_RISCVISELLOWERING_H
16 
17 #include "RISCV.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/SelectionDAG.h"
19 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetLowering.h"
20 
21 namespace llvm {
22 class RISCVSubtarget;
23 namespace RISCVISD {
24 enum NodeType : unsigned {
25   FIRST_NUMBER = ISD::BUILTIN_OP_END,
26   RET_FLAG,
27   URET_FLAG,
28   SRET_FLAG,
29   MRET_FLAG,
30   CALL,
31   SELECT_CC,
32   BuildPairF64,
33   SplitF64,
34   TAIL,
35   // RV64I shifts, directly matching the semantics of the named RISC-V
36   // instructions.
37   SLLW,
38   SRAW,
39   SRLW,
40   // 32-bit operations from RV64M that can't be simply matched with a pattern
41   // at instruction selection time.
42   DIVW,
43   DIVUW,
44   REMUW,
45   // FPR32<->GPR transfer operations for RV64. Needed as an i32<->f32 bitcast
46   // is not legal on RV64. FMV_W_X_RV64 matches the semantics of the FMV.W.X.
47   // FMV_X_ANYEXTW_RV64 is similar to FMV.X.W but has an any-extended result.
48   // This is a more convenient semantic for producing dagcombines that remove
49   // unnecessary GPR->FPR->GPR moves.
50   FMV_W_X_RV64,
51   FMV_X_ANYEXTW_RV64,
52   // READ_CYCLE_WIDE - A read of the 64-bit cycle CSR on a 32-bit target
53   // (returns (Lo, Hi)). It takes a chain operand.
54   READ_CYCLE_WIDE
55 };
56 }
57 
58 class RISCVTargetLowering : public TargetLowering {
59   const RISCVSubtarget &Subtarget;
60 
61 public:
62   explicit RISCVTargetLowering(const TargetMachine &TM,
63                                const RISCVSubtarget &STI);
64 
65   bool getTgtMemIntrinsic(IntrinsicInfo &Info, const CallInst &I,
66                           MachineFunction &MF,
67                           unsigned Intrinsic) const override;
68   bool isLegalAddressingMode(const DataLayout &DL, const AddrMode &AM, Type *Ty,
69                              unsigned AS,
70                              Instruction *I = nullptr) const override;
71   bool isLegalICmpImmediate(int64_t Imm) const override;
72   bool isLegalAddImmediate(int64_t Imm) const override;
73   bool isTruncateFree(Type *SrcTy, Type *DstTy) const override;
74   bool isTruncateFree(EVT SrcVT, EVT DstVT) const override;
75   bool isZExtFree(SDValue Val, EVT VT2) const override;
76   bool isSExtCheaperThanZExt(EVT SrcVT, EVT DstVT) const override;
77   bool isFPImmLegal(const APFloat &Imm, EVT VT,
78                     bool ForCodeSize) const override;
79 
80   bool hasBitPreservingFPLogic(EVT VT) const override;
81 
82   // Provide custom lowering hooks for some operations.
83   SDValue LowerOperation(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const override;
84   void ReplaceNodeResults(SDNode *N, SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &Results,
85                           SelectionDAG &DAG) const override;
86 
87   SDValue PerformDAGCombine(SDNode *N, DAGCombinerInfo &DCI) const override;
88 
89   unsigned ComputeNumSignBitsForTargetNode(SDValue Op,
90                                            const APInt &DemandedElts,
91                                            const SelectionDAG &DAG,
92                                            unsigned Depth) const override;
93 
94   // This method returns the name of a target specific DAG node.
95   const char *getTargetNodeName(unsigned Opcode) const override;
96 
97   ConstraintType getConstraintType(StringRef Constraint) const override;
98 
99   unsigned getInlineAsmMemConstraint(StringRef ConstraintCode) const override;
100 
101   std::pair<unsigned, const TargetRegisterClass *>
102   getRegForInlineAsmConstraint(const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
103                                StringRef Constraint, MVT VT) const override;
104 
105   void LowerAsmOperandForConstraint(SDValue Op, std::string &Constraint,
106                                     std::vector<SDValue> &Ops,
107                                     SelectionDAG &DAG) const override;
108 
109   MachineBasicBlock *
110   EmitInstrWithCustomInserter(MachineInstr &MI,
111                               MachineBasicBlock *BB) const override;
112 
113   EVT getSetCCResultType(const DataLayout &DL, LLVMContext &Context,
114                          EVT VT) const override;
115 
116   bool convertSetCCLogicToBitwiseLogic(EVT VT) const override {
117     return VT.isScalarInteger();
118   }
119 
120   bool shouldInsertFencesForAtomic(const Instruction *I) const override {
121     return isa<LoadInst>(I) || isa<StoreInst>(I);
122   }
123   Instruction *emitLeadingFence(IRBuilder<> &Builder, Instruction *Inst,
124                                 AtomicOrdering Ord) const override;
125   Instruction *emitTrailingFence(IRBuilder<> &Builder, Instruction *Inst,
126                                  AtomicOrdering Ord) const override;
127 
128   ISD::NodeType getExtendForAtomicOps() const override {
129     return ISD::SIGN_EXTEND;
130   }
131 
132   ISD::NodeType getExtendForAtomicCmpSwapArg() const override {
133     return ISD::SIGN_EXTEND;
134   }
135 
136   bool shouldExpandShift(SelectionDAG &DAG, SDNode *N) const override {
137     if (DAG.getMachineFunction().getFunction().hasMinSize())
138       return false;
139     return true;
140   }
141   bool isDesirableToCommuteWithShift(const SDNode *N,
142                                      CombineLevel Level) const override;
143 
144   /// If a physical register, this returns the register that receives the
145   /// exception address on entry to an EH pad.
146   unsigned
147   getExceptionPointerRegister(const Constant *PersonalityFn) const override;
148 
149   /// If a physical register, this returns the register that receives the
150   /// exception typeid on entry to a landing pad.
151   unsigned
152   getExceptionSelectorRegister(const Constant *PersonalityFn) const override;
153 
154   bool shouldExtendTypeInLibCall(EVT Type) const override;
155 
156   /// Returns the register with the specified architectural or ABI name. This
157   /// method is necessary to lower the llvm.read_register.* and
158   /// llvm.write_register.* intrinsics. Allocatable registers must be reserved
159   /// with the clang -ffixed-xX flag for access to be allowed.
160   Register getRegisterByName(const char *RegName, LLT VT,
161                              const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
162 
163 private:
164   void analyzeInputArgs(MachineFunction &MF, CCState &CCInfo,
165                         const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins,
166                         bool IsRet) const;
167   void analyzeOutputArgs(MachineFunction &MF, CCState &CCInfo,
168                          const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs,
169                          bool IsRet, CallLoweringInfo *CLI) const;
170   // Lower incoming arguments, copy physregs into vregs
171   SDValue LowerFormalArguments(SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv,
172                                bool IsVarArg,
173                                const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::InputArg> &Ins,
174                                const SDLoc &DL, SelectionDAG &DAG,
175                                SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const override;
176   bool CanLowerReturn(CallingConv::ID CallConv, MachineFunction &MF,
177                       bool IsVarArg,
178                       const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs,
179                       LLVMContext &Context) const override;
180   SDValue LowerReturn(SDValue Chain, CallingConv::ID CallConv, bool IsVarArg,
181                       const SmallVectorImpl<ISD::OutputArg> &Outs,
182                       const SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &OutVals, const SDLoc &DL,
183                       SelectionDAG &DAG) const override;
184   SDValue LowerCall(TargetLowering::CallLoweringInfo &CLI,
185                     SmallVectorImpl<SDValue> &InVals) const override;
186   bool shouldConvertConstantLoadToIntImm(const APInt &Imm,
187                                          Type *Ty) const override {
188     return true;
189   }
190   bool mayBeEmittedAsTailCall(const CallInst *CI) const override;
191 
192   template <class NodeTy>
193   SDValue getAddr(NodeTy *N, SelectionDAG &DAG, bool IsLocal = true) const;
194 
195   SDValue getStaticTLSAddr(GlobalAddressSDNode *N, SelectionDAG &DAG,
196                            bool UseGOT) const;
197   SDValue getDynamicTLSAddr(GlobalAddressSDNode *N, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
198 
199   bool shouldConsiderGEPOffsetSplit() const override { return true; }
200   SDValue lowerGlobalAddress(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
201   SDValue lowerBlockAddress(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
202   SDValue lowerConstantPool(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
203   SDValue lowerGlobalTLSAddress(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
204   SDValue lowerSELECT(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
205   SDValue lowerVASTART(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
206   SDValue lowerFRAMEADDR(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
207   SDValue lowerRETURNADDR(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
208   SDValue lowerShiftLeftParts(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
209   SDValue lowerShiftRightParts(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG, bool IsSRA) const;
210   SDValue LowerINTRINSIC_WO_CHAIN(SDValue Op, SelectionDAG &DAG) const;
211 
212   bool isEligibleForTailCallOptimization(
213       CCState &CCInfo, CallLoweringInfo &CLI, MachineFunction &MF,
214       const SmallVector<CCValAssign, 16> &ArgLocs) const;
215 
216   TargetLowering::AtomicExpansionKind
217   shouldExpandAtomicRMWInIR(AtomicRMWInst *AI) const override;
218   virtual Value *emitMaskedAtomicRMWIntrinsic(
219       IRBuilder<> &Builder, AtomicRMWInst *AI, Value *AlignedAddr, Value *Incr,
220       Value *Mask, Value *ShiftAmt, AtomicOrdering Ord) const override;
221   TargetLowering::AtomicExpansionKind
222   shouldExpandAtomicCmpXchgInIR(AtomicCmpXchgInst *CI) const override;
223   virtual Value *
224   emitMaskedAtomicCmpXchgIntrinsic(IRBuilder<> &Builder, AtomicCmpXchgInst *CI,
225                                    Value *AlignedAddr, Value *CmpVal,
226                                    Value *NewVal, Value *Mask,
227                                    AtomicOrdering Ord) const override;
228 
229   /// Generate error diagnostics if any register used by CC has been marked
230   /// reserved.
231   void validateCCReservedRegs(
232       const SmallVectorImpl<std::pair<llvm::Register, llvm::SDValue>> &Regs,
233       MachineFunction &MF) const;
234 };
235 }
236 
237 #endif
238