1 //===-- PowerPCSubtarget.cpp - PPC Subtarget Information ------------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements the PPC specific subclass of TargetSubtargetInfo.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "PPCSubtarget.h"
14 #include "PPC.h"
15 #include "PPCRegisterInfo.h"
16 #include "PPCTargetMachine.h"
17 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
18 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineScheduler.h"
19 #include "llvm/IR/Attributes.h"
20 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
21 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
22 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
23 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
24 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
25 #include <cstdlib>
26 
27 using namespace llvm;
28 
29 #define DEBUG_TYPE "ppc-subtarget"
30 
31 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_TARGET_DESC
32 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_CTOR
33 #include "PPCGenSubtargetInfo.inc"
34 
35 static cl::opt<bool> UseSubRegLiveness("ppc-track-subreg-liveness",
36 cl::desc("Enable subregister liveness tracking for PPC"), cl::Hidden);
37 
38 static cl::opt<bool> QPXStackUnaligned("qpx-stack-unaligned",
39   cl::desc("Even when QPX is enabled the stack is not 32-byte aligned"),
40   cl::Hidden);
41 
42 PPCSubtarget &PPCSubtarget::initializeSubtargetDependencies(StringRef CPU,
43                                                             StringRef FS) {
44   initializeEnvironment();
45   initSubtargetFeatures(CPU, FS);
46   return *this;
47 }
48 
49 PPCSubtarget::PPCSubtarget(const Triple &TT, const std::string &CPU,
50                            const std::string &FS, const PPCTargetMachine &TM)
51     : PPCGenSubtargetInfo(TT, CPU, FS), TargetTriple(TT),
52       IsPPC64(TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64 ||
53               TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le),
54       TM(TM), FrameLowering(initializeSubtargetDependencies(CPU, FS)),
55       InstrInfo(*this), TLInfo(TM, *this) {}
56 
57 void PPCSubtarget::initializeEnvironment() {
58   StackAlignment = 16;
59   DarwinDirective = PPC::DIR_NONE;
60   HasMFOCRF = false;
61   Has64BitSupport = false;
62   Use64BitRegs = false;
63   UseCRBits = false;
64   HasHardFloat = false;
65   HasAltivec = false;
66   HasSPE = false;
67   HasFPU = false;
68   HasQPX = false;
69   HasVSX = false;
70   HasP8Vector = false;
71   HasP8Altivec = false;
72   HasP8Crypto = false;
73   HasP9Vector = false;
74   HasP9Altivec = false;
75   HasFCPSGN = false;
76   HasFSQRT = false;
77   HasFRE = false;
78   HasFRES = false;
79   HasFRSQRTE = false;
80   HasFRSQRTES = false;
81   HasRecipPrec = false;
82   HasSTFIWX = false;
83   HasLFIWAX = false;
84   HasFPRND = false;
85   HasFPCVT = false;
86   HasISEL = false;
87   HasBPERMD = false;
88   HasExtDiv = false;
89   HasCMPB = false;
90   HasLDBRX = false;
91   IsBookE = false;
92   HasOnlyMSYNC = false;
93   IsPPC4xx = false;
94   IsPPC6xx = false;
95   IsE500 = false;
96   FeatureMFTB = false;
97   DeprecatedDST = false;
98   HasLazyResolverStubs = false;
99   HasICBT = false;
100   HasInvariantFunctionDescriptors = false;
101   HasPartwordAtomics = false;
102   HasDirectMove = false;
103   IsQPXStackUnaligned = false;
104   HasHTM = false;
105   HasFusion = false;
106   HasFloat128 = false;
107   IsISA3_0 = false;
108   UseLongCalls = false;
109   SecurePlt = false;
110 
111   HasPOPCNTD = POPCNTD_Unavailable;
112 }
113 
114 void PPCSubtarget::initSubtargetFeatures(StringRef CPU, StringRef FS) {
115   // Determine default and user specified characteristics
116   std::string CPUName = CPU;
117   if (CPUName.empty() || CPU == "generic") {
118     // If cross-compiling with -march=ppc64le without -mcpu
119     if (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le)
120       CPUName = "ppc64le";
121     else
122       CPUName = "generic";
123   }
124 
125   // Initialize scheduling itinerary for the specified CPU.
126   InstrItins = getInstrItineraryForCPU(CPUName);
127 
128   // Parse features string.
129   ParseSubtargetFeatures(CPUName, FS);
130 
131   // If the user requested use of 64-bit regs, but the cpu selected doesn't
132   // support it, ignore.
133   if (IsPPC64 && has64BitSupport())
134     Use64BitRegs = true;
135 
136   // Set up darwin-specific properties.
137   if (isDarwin())
138     HasLazyResolverStubs = true;
139 
140   if (HasSPE && IsPPC64)
141     report_fatal_error( "SPE is only supported for 32-bit targets.\n", false);
142   if (HasSPE && (HasAltivec || HasQPX || HasVSX || HasFPU))
143     report_fatal_error(
144         "SPE and traditional floating point cannot both be enabled.\n", false);
145 
146   // If not SPE, set standard FPU
147   if (!HasSPE)
148     HasFPU = true;
149 
150   // QPX requires a 32-byte aligned stack. Note that we need to do this if
151   // we're compiling for a BG/Q system regardless of whether or not QPX
152   // is enabled because external functions will assume this alignment.
153   IsQPXStackUnaligned = QPXStackUnaligned;
154   StackAlignment = getPlatformStackAlignment();
155 
156   // Determine endianness.
157   // FIXME: Part of the TargetMachine.
158   IsLittleEndian = (TargetTriple.getArch() == Triple::ppc64le);
159 }
160 
161 /// Return true if accesses to the specified global have to go through a dyld
162 /// lazy resolution stub.  This means that an extra load is required to get the
163 /// address of the global.
164 bool PPCSubtarget::hasLazyResolverStub(const GlobalValue *GV) const {
165   if (!HasLazyResolverStubs)
166     return false;
167   if (!TM.shouldAssumeDSOLocal(*GV->getParent(), GV))
168     return true;
169   // 32 bit macho has no relocation for a-b if a is undefined, even if b is in
170   // the section that is being relocated. This means we have to use o load even
171   // for GVs that are known to be local to the dso.
172   if (GV->isDeclarationForLinker() || GV->hasCommonLinkage())
173     return true;
174   return false;
175 }
176 
177 bool PPCSubtarget::enableMachineScheduler() const {
178   return true;
179 }
180 
181 // This overrides the PostRAScheduler bit in the SchedModel for each CPU.
182 bool PPCSubtarget::enablePostRAScheduler() const { return true; }
183 
184 PPCGenSubtargetInfo::AntiDepBreakMode PPCSubtarget::getAntiDepBreakMode() const {
185   return TargetSubtargetInfo::ANTIDEP_ALL;
186 }
187 
188 void PPCSubtarget::getCriticalPathRCs(RegClassVector &CriticalPathRCs) const {
189   CriticalPathRCs.clear();
190   CriticalPathRCs.push_back(isPPC64() ?
191                             &PPC::G8RCRegClass : &PPC::GPRCRegClass);
192 }
193 
194 void PPCSubtarget::overrideSchedPolicy(MachineSchedPolicy &Policy,
195                                        unsigned NumRegionInstrs) const {
196   // The GenericScheduler that we use defaults to scheduling bottom up only.
197   // We want to schedule from both the top and the bottom and so we set
198   // OnlyBottomUp to false.
199   // We want to do bi-directional scheduling since it provides a more balanced
200   // schedule leading to better performance.
201   Policy.OnlyBottomUp = false;
202   // Spilling is generally expensive on all PPC cores, so always enable
203   // register-pressure tracking.
204   Policy.ShouldTrackPressure = true;
205 }
206 
207 bool PPCSubtarget::useAA() const {
208   return true;
209 }
210 
211 bool PPCSubtarget::enableSubRegLiveness() const {
212   return UseSubRegLiveness;
213 }
214 
215 unsigned char
216 PPCSubtarget::classifyGlobalReference(const GlobalValue *GV) const {
217   // Note that currently we don't generate non-pic references.
218   // If a caller wants that, this will have to be updated.
219 
220   // Large code model always uses the TOC even for local symbols.
221   if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large)
222     return PPCII::MO_PIC_FLAG | PPCII::MO_NLP_FLAG;
223 
224   if (TM.shouldAssumeDSOLocal(*GV->getParent(), GV))
225     return PPCII::MO_PIC_FLAG;
226   return PPCII::MO_PIC_FLAG | PPCII::MO_NLP_FLAG;
227 }
228 
229 bool PPCSubtarget::isELFv2ABI() const { return TM.isELFv2ABI(); }
230 bool PPCSubtarget::isPPC64() const { return TM.isPPC64(); }
231