1 //===-- ThumbRegisterInfo.cpp - Thumb-1 Register Information -------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the Thumb-1 implementation of the TargetRegisterInfo
11 // class.
12 //
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14 
15 #include "ThumbRegisterInfo.h"
16 #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
17 #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
18 #include "ARMSubtarget.h"
19 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
26 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
29 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
31 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
32 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
33 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
34 
35 namespace llvm {
36 extern cl::opt<bool> ReuseFrameIndexVals;
37 }
38 
39 using namespace llvm;
40 
41 ThumbRegisterInfo::ThumbRegisterInfo() : ARMBaseRegisterInfo() {}
42 
43 const TargetRegisterClass *
44 ThumbRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
45                                               const MachineFunction &MF) const {
46   if (!MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only())
47     return ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(RC, MF);
48 
49   if (ARM::tGPRRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
50     return &ARM::tGPRRegClass;
51   return ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(RC, MF);
52 }
53 
54 const TargetRegisterClass *
55 ThumbRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF,
56                                       unsigned Kind) const {
57   if (!MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only())
58     return ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(MF, Kind);
59   return &ARM::tGPRRegClass;
60 }
61 
62 static void emitThumb1LoadConstPool(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
63                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
64                                     const DebugLoc &dl, unsigned DestReg,
65                                     unsigned SubIdx, int Val,
66                                     ARMCC::CondCodes Pred, unsigned PredReg,
67                                     unsigned MIFlags) {
68   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
69   const ARMSubtarget &STI = MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
70   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *STI.getInstrInfo();
71   MachineConstantPool *ConstantPool = MF.getConstantPool();
72   const Constant *C = ConstantInt::get(
73           Type::getInt32Ty(MBB.getParent()->getFunction()->getContext()), Val);
74   unsigned Idx = ConstantPool->getConstantPoolIndex(C, 4);
75 
76   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tLDRpci))
77     .addReg(DestReg, getDefRegState(true), SubIdx)
78     .addConstantPoolIndex(Idx).addImm(Pred).addReg(PredReg)
79     .setMIFlags(MIFlags);
80 }
81 
82 static void emitThumb2LoadConstPool(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
83                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
84                                     const DebugLoc &dl, unsigned DestReg,
85                                     unsigned SubIdx, int Val,
86                                     ARMCC::CondCodes Pred, unsigned PredReg,
87                                     unsigned MIFlags) {
88   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
89   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
90   MachineConstantPool *ConstantPool = MF.getConstantPool();
91   const Constant *C = ConstantInt::get(
92            Type::getInt32Ty(MBB.getParent()->getFunction()->getContext()), Val);
93   unsigned Idx = ConstantPool->getConstantPoolIndex(C, 4);
94 
95   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2LDRpci))
96     .addReg(DestReg, getDefRegState(true), SubIdx)
97     .addConstantPoolIndex(Idx).addImm((int64_t)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0)
98     .setMIFlags(MIFlags);
99 }
100 
101 /// emitLoadConstPool - Emits a load from constpool to materialize the
102 /// specified immediate.
103 void ThumbRegisterInfo::emitLoadConstPool(
104     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
105     const DebugLoc &dl, unsigned DestReg, unsigned SubIdx, int Val,
106     ARMCC::CondCodes Pred, unsigned PredReg, unsigned MIFlags) const {
107   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
108   const ARMSubtarget &STI = MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
109   if (STI.isThumb1Only()) {
110     assert((isARMLowRegister(DestReg) || isVirtualRegister(DestReg)) &&
111            "Thumb1 does not have ldr to high register");
112     return emitThumb1LoadConstPool(MBB, MBBI, dl, DestReg, SubIdx, Val, Pred,
113                                    PredReg, MIFlags);
114   }
115   return emitThumb2LoadConstPool(MBB, MBBI, dl, DestReg, SubIdx, Val, Pred,
116                                  PredReg, MIFlags);
117 }
118 
119 /// emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg - Emits a series of instructions to materialize
120 /// a destreg = basereg + immediate in Thumb code. Materialize the immediate
121 /// in a register using mov / mvn sequences or load the immediate from a
122 /// constpool entry.
123 static void emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(
124     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
125     const DebugLoc &dl, unsigned DestReg, unsigned BaseReg, int NumBytes,
126     bool CanChangeCC, const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
127     const ARMBaseRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned MIFlags = MachineInstr::NoFlags) {
128   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
129   const ARMSubtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
130   bool isHigh = !isARMLowRegister(DestReg) ||
131                 (BaseReg != 0 && !isARMLowRegister(BaseReg));
132   bool isSub = false;
133   // Subtract doesn't have high register version. Load the negative value
134   // if either base or dest register is a high register. Also, if do not
135   // issue sub as part of the sequence if condition register is to be
136   // preserved.
137   if (NumBytes < 0 && !isHigh && CanChangeCC) {
138     isSub = true;
139     NumBytes = -NumBytes;
140   }
141   unsigned LdReg = DestReg;
142   if (DestReg == ARM::SP)
143     assert(BaseReg == ARM::SP && "Unexpected!");
144   if (!isARMLowRegister(DestReg) && !MRI.isVirtualRegister(DestReg))
145     LdReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(&ARM::tGPRRegClass);
146 
147   if (NumBytes <= 255 && NumBytes >= 0 && CanChangeCC) {
148     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), LdReg)
149         .add(t1CondCodeOp())
150         .addImm(NumBytes)
151         .setMIFlags(MIFlags);
152   } else if (NumBytes < 0 && NumBytes >= -255 && CanChangeCC) {
153     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), LdReg)
154         .add(t1CondCodeOp())
155         .addImm(NumBytes)
156         .setMIFlags(MIFlags);
157     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tRSB), LdReg)
158         .add(t1CondCodeOp())
159         .addReg(LdReg, RegState::Kill)
160         .setMIFlags(MIFlags);
161   } else if (ST.genExecuteOnly()) {
162     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm), LdReg)
163       .addImm(NumBytes).setMIFlags(MIFlags);
164   } else
165     MRI.emitLoadConstPool(MBB, MBBI, dl, LdReg, 0, NumBytes, ARMCC::AL, 0,
166                           MIFlags);
167 
168   // Emit add / sub.
169   int Opc = (isSub) ? ARM::tSUBrr
170                     : ((isHigh || !CanChangeCC) ? ARM::tADDhirr : ARM::tADDrr);
171   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(Opc), DestReg);
172   if (Opc != ARM::tADDhirr)
173     MIB = MIB.add(t1CondCodeOp());
174   if (DestReg == ARM::SP || isSub)
175     MIB.addReg(BaseReg).addReg(LdReg, RegState::Kill);
176   else
177     MIB.addReg(LdReg).addReg(BaseReg, RegState::Kill);
178   MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
179 }
180 
181 /// emitThumbRegPlusImmediate - Emits a series of instructions to materialize
182 /// a destreg = basereg + immediate in Thumb code. Tries a series of ADDs or
183 /// SUBs first, and uses a constant pool value if the instruction sequence would
184 /// be too long. This is allowed to modify the condition flags.
185 void llvm::emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
186                                      MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
187                                      const DebugLoc &dl, unsigned DestReg,
188                                      unsigned BaseReg, int NumBytes,
189                                      const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
190                                      const ARMBaseRegisterInfo &MRI,
191                                      unsigned MIFlags) {
192   bool isSub = NumBytes < 0;
193   unsigned Bytes = (unsigned)NumBytes;
194   if (isSub) Bytes = -NumBytes;
195 
196   int CopyOpc = 0;
197   unsigned CopyBits = 0;
198   unsigned CopyScale = 1;
199   bool CopyNeedsCC = false;
200   int ExtraOpc = 0;
201   unsigned ExtraBits = 0;
202   unsigned ExtraScale = 1;
203   bool ExtraNeedsCC = false;
204 
205   // Strategy:
206   // We need to select two types of instruction, maximizing the available
207   // immediate range of each. The instructions we use will depend on whether
208   // DestReg and BaseReg are low, high or the stack pointer.
209   // * CopyOpc  - DestReg = BaseReg + imm
210   //              This will be emitted once if DestReg != BaseReg, and never if
211   //              DestReg == BaseReg.
212   // * ExtraOpc - DestReg = DestReg + imm
213   //              This will be emitted as many times as necessary to add the
214   //              full immediate.
215   // If the immediate ranges of these instructions are not large enough to cover
216   // NumBytes with a reasonable number of instructions, we fall back to using a
217   // value loaded from a constant pool.
218   if (DestReg == ARM::SP) {
219     if (BaseReg == ARM::SP) {
220       // sp -> sp
221       // Already in right reg, no copy needed
222     } else {
223       // low -> sp or high -> sp
224       CopyOpc = ARM::tMOVr;
225       CopyBits = 0;
226     }
227     ExtraOpc = isSub ? ARM::tSUBspi : ARM::tADDspi;
228     ExtraBits = 7;
229     ExtraScale = 4;
230   } else if (isARMLowRegister(DestReg)) {
231     if (BaseReg == ARM::SP) {
232       // sp -> low
233       assert(!isSub && "Thumb1 does not have tSUBrSPi");
234       CopyOpc = ARM::tADDrSPi;
235       CopyBits = 8;
236       CopyScale = 4;
237     } else if (DestReg == BaseReg) {
238       // low -> same low
239       // Already in right reg, no copy needed
240     } else if (isARMLowRegister(BaseReg)) {
241       // low -> different low
242       CopyOpc = isSub ? ARM::tSUBi3 : ARM::tADDi3;
243       CopyBits = 3;
244       CopyNeedsCC = true;
245     } else {
246       // high -> low
247       CopyOpc = ARM::tMOVr;
248       CopyBits = 0;
249     }
250     ExtraOpc = isSub ? ARM::tSUBi8 : ARM::tADDi8;
251     ExtraBits = 8;
252     ExtraNeedsCC = true;
253   } else /* DestReg is high */ {
254     if (DestReg == BaseReg) {
255       // high -> same high
256       // Already in right reg, no copy needed
257     } else {
258       // {low,high,sp} -> high
259       CopyOpc = ARM::tMOVr;
260       CopyBits = 0;
261     }
262     ExtraOpc = 0;
263   }
264 
265   // We could handle an unaligned immediate with an unaligned copy instruction
266   // and an aligned extra instruction, but this case is not currently needed.
267   assert(((Bytes & 3) == 0 || ExtraScale == 1) &&
268          "Unaligned offset, but all instructions require alignment");
269 
270   unsigned CopyRange = ((1 << CopyBits) - 1) * CopyScale;
271   // If we would emit the copy with an immediate of 0, just use tMOVr.
272   if (CopyOpc && Bytes < CopyScale) {
273     CopyOpc = ARM::tMOVr;
274     CopyScale = 1;
275     CopyNeedsCC = false;
276     CopyRange = 0;
277   }
278   unsigned ExtraRange = ((1 << ExtraBits) - 1) * ExtraScale; // per instruction
279   unsigned RequiredCopyInstrs = CopyOpc ? 1 : 0;
280   unsigned RangeAfterCopy = (CopyRange > Bytes) ? 0 : (Bytes - CopyRange);
281 
282   // We could handle this case when the copy instruction does not require an
283   // aligned immediate, but we do not currently do this.
284   assert(RangeAfterCopy % ExtraScale == 0 &&
285          "Extra instruction requires immediate to be aligned");
286 
287   unsigned RequiredExtraInstrs;
288   if (ExtraRange)
289     RequiredExtraInstrs = alignTo(RangeAfterCopy, ExtraRange) / ExtraRange;
290   else if (RangeAfterCopy > 0)
291     // We need an extra instruction but none is available
292     RequiredExtraInstrs = 1000000;
293   else
294     RequiredExtraInstrs = 0;
295   unsigned RequiredInstrs = RequiredCopyInstrs + RequiredExtraInstrs;
296   unsigned Threshold = (DestReg == ARM::SP) ? 3 : 2;
297 
298   // Use a constant pool, if the sequence of ADDs/SUBs is too expensive.
299   if (RequiredInstrs > Threshold) {
300     emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MBB, MBBI, dl,
301                              DestReg, BaseReg, NumBytes, true,
302                              TII, MRI, MIFlags);
303     return;
304   }
305 
306   // Emit zero or one copy instructions
307   if (CopyOpc) {
308     unsigned CopyImm = std::min(Bytes, CopyRange) / CopyScale;
309     Bytes -= CopyImm * CopyScale;
310 
311     MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(CopyOpc), DestReg);
312     if (CopyNeedsCC)
313       MIB = MIB.add(t1CondCodeOp());
314     MIB.addReg(BaseReg, RegState::Kill);
315     if (CopyOpc != ARM::tMOVr) {
316       MIB.addImm(CopyImm);
317     }
318     MIB.setMIFlags(MIFlags).add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
319 
320     BaseReg = DestReg;
321   }
322 
323   // Emit zero or more in-place add/sub instructions
324   while (Bytes) {
325     unsigned ExtraImm = std::min(Bytes, ExtraRange) / ExtraScale;
326     Bytes -= ExtraImm * ExtraScale;
327 
328     MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ExtraOpc), DestReg);
329     if (ExtraNeedsCC)
330       MIB = MIB.add(t1CondCodeOp());
331     MIB.addReg(BaseReg)
332        .addImm(ExtraImm)
333        .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL))
334        .setMIFlags(MIFlags);
335   }
336 }
337 
338 static void removeOperands(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned i) {
339   unsigned Op = i;
340   for (unsigned e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
341     MI.RemoveOperand(Op);
342 }
343 
344 /// convertToNonSPOpcode - Change the opcode to the non-SP version, because
345 /// we're replacing the frame index with a non-SP register.
346 static unsigned convertToNonSPOpcode(unsigned Opcode) {
347   switch (Opcode) {
348   case ARM::tLDRspi:
349     return ARM::tLDRi;
350 
351   case ARM::tSTRspi:
352     return ARM::tSTRi;
353   }
354 
355   return Opcode;
356 }
357 
358 bool ThumbRegisterInfo::rewriteFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
359                                           unsigned FrameRegIdx,
360                                           unsigned FrameReg, int &Offset,
361                                           const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII) const {
362   MachineInstr &MI = *II;
363   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
364   assert(MBB.getParent()->getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().isThumb1Only() &&
365          "This isn't needed for thumb2!");
366   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
367   MachineInstrBuilder MIB(*MBB.getParent(), &MI);
368   unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
369   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI.getDesc();
370   unsigned AddrMode = (Desc.TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask);
371 
372   if (Opcode == ARM::tADDframe) {
373     Offset += MI.getOperand(FrameRegIdx+1).getImm();
374     unsigned DestReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
375 
376     emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, dl, DestReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII,
377                               *this);
378     MBB.erase(II);
379     return true;
380   } else {
381     if (AddrMode != ARMII::AddrModeT1_s)
382       llvm_unreachable("Unsupported addressing mode!");
383 
384     unsigned ImmIdx = FrameRegIdx + 1;
385     int InstrOffs = MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm();
386     unsigned NumBits = (FrameReg == ARM::SP) ? 8 : 5;
387     unsigned Scale = 4;
388 
389     Offset += InstrOffs * Scale;
390     assert((Offset & (Scale - 1)) == 0 && "Can't encode this offset!");
391 
392     // Common case: small offset, fits into instruction.
393     MachineOperand &ImmOp = MI.getOperand(ImmIdx);
394     int ImmedOffset = Offset / Scale;
395     unsigned Mask = (1 << NumBits) - 1;
396 
397     if ((unsigned)Offset <= Mask * Scale) {
398       // Replace the FrameIndex with the frame register (e.g., sp).
399       MI.getOperand(FrameRegIdx).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
400       ImmOp.ChangeToImmediate(ImmedOffset);
401 
402       // If we're using a register where sp was stored, convert the instruction
403       // to the non-SP version.
404       unsigned NewOpc = convertToNonSPOpcode(Opcode);
405       if (NewOpc != Opcode && FrameReg != ARM::SP)
406         MI.setDesc(TII.get(NewOpc));
407 
408       return true;
409     }
410 
411     NumBits = 5;
412     Mask = (1 << NumBits) - 1;
413 
414     // If this is a thumb spill / restore, we will be using a constpool load to
415     // materialize the offset.
416     if (Opcode == ARM::tLDRspi || Opcode == ARM::tSTRspi) {
417       ImmOp.ChangeToImmediate(0);
418     } else {
419       // Otherwise, it didn't fit. Pull in what we can to simplify the immed.
420       ImmedOffset = ImmedOffset & Mask;
421       ImmOp.ChangeToImmediate(ImmedOffset);
422       Offset &= ~(Mask * Scale);
423     }
424   }
425 
426   return Offset == 0;
427 }
428 
429 void ThumbRegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned BaseReg,
430                                            int64_t Offset) const {
431   const MachineFunction &MF = *MI.getParent()->getParent();
432   const ARMSubtarget &STI = MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
433   if (!STI.isThumb1Only())
434     return ARMBaseRegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MI, BaseReg, Offset);
435 
436   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII = *STI.getInstrInfo();
437   int Off = Offset; // ARM doesn't need the general 64-bit offsets
438   unsigned i = 0;
439 
440   while (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI()) {
441     ++i;
442     assert(i < MI.getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!");
443   }
444   bool Done = rewriteFrameIndex(MI, i, BaseReg, Off, TII);
445   assert (Done && "Unable to resolve frame index!");
446   (void)Done;
447 }
448 
449 /// saveScavengerRegister - Spill the register so it can be used by the
450 /// register scavenger. Return true.
451 bool ThumbRegisterInfo::saveScavengerRegister(
452     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
453     MachineBasicBlock::iterator &UseMI, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
454     unsigned Reg) const {
455 
456   const ARMSubtarget &STI = MBB.getParent()->getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
457   if (!STI.isThumb1Only())
458     return ARMBaseRegisterInfo::saveScavengerRegister(MBB, I, UseMI, RC, Reg);
459 
460   // Thumb1 can't use the emergency spill slot on the stack because
461   // ldr/str immediate offsets must be positive, and if we're referencing
462   // off the frame pointer (if, for example, there are alloca() calls in
463   // the function, the offset will be negative. Use R12 instead since that's
464   // a call clobbered register that we know won't be used in Thumb1 mode.
465   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *STI.getInstrInfo();
466   DebugLoc DL;
467   BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr))
468       .addReg(ARM::R12, RegState::Define)
469       .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
470       .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
471 
472   // The UseMI is where we would like to restore the register. If there's
473   // interference with R12 before then, however, we'll need to restore it
474   // before that instead and adjust the UseMI.
475   bool done = false;
476   for (MachineBasicBlock::iterator II = I; !done && II != UseMI ; ++II) {
477     if (II->isDebugValue())
478       continue;
479     // If this instruction affects R12, adjust our restore point.
480     for (unsigned i = 0, e = II->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
481       const MachineOperand &MO = II->getOperand(i);
482       if (MO.isRegMask() && MO.clobbersPhysReg(ARM::R12)) {
483         UseMI = II;
484         done = true;
485         break;
486       }
487       if (!MO.isReg() || MO.isUndef() || !MO.getReg() ||
488           TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
489         continue;
490       if (MO.getReg() == ARM::R12) {
491         UseMI = II;
492         done = true;
493         break;
494       }
495     }
496   }
497   // Restore the register from R12
498   BuildMI(MBB, UseMI, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr))
499       .addReg(Reg, RegState::Define)
500       .addReg(ARM::R12, RegState::Kill)
501       .add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
502 
503   return true;
504 }
505 
506 void ThumbRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II,
507                                             int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum,
508                                             RegScavenger *RS) const {
509   MachineInstr &MI = *II;
510   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
511   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
512   const ARMSubtarget &STI = MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
513   if (!STI.isThumb1Only())
514     return ARMBaseRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(II, SPAdj, FIOperandNum,
515                                                     RS);
516 
517   unsigned VReg = 0;
518   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII = *STI.getInstrInfo();
519   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
520   DebugLoc dl = MI.getDebugLoc();
521   MachineInstrBuilder MIB(*MBB.getParent(), &MI);
522 
523   unsigned FrameReg = ARM::SP;
524   int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex();
525   int Offset = MF.getFrameInfo().getObjectOffset(FrameIndex) +
526                MF.getFrameInfo().getStackSize() + SPAdj;
527 
528   if (MF.getFrameInfo().hasVarSizedObjects()) {
529     assert(SPAdj == 0 && STI.getFrameLowering()->hasFP(MF) && "Unexpected");
530     // There are alloca()'s in this function, must reference off the frame
531     // pointer or base pointer instead.
532     if (!hasBasePointer(MF)) {
533       FrameReg = getFrameRegister(MF);
534       Offset -= AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset();
535     } else
536       FrameReg = BasePtr;
537   }
538 
539   // PEI::scavengeFrameVirtualRegs() cannot accurately track SPAdj because the
540   // call frame setup/destroy instructions have already been eliminated.  That
541   // means the stack pointer cannot be used to access the emergency spill slot
542   // when !hasReservedCallFrame().
543 #ifndef NDEBUG
544   if (RS && FrameReg == ARM::SP && RS->isScavengingFrameIndex(FrameIndex)){
545     assert(STI.getFrameLowering()->hasReservedCallFrame(MF) &&
546            "Cannot use SP to access the emergency spill slot in "
547            "functions without a reserved call frame");
548     assert(!MF.getFrameInfo().hasVarSizedObjects() &&
549            "Cannot use SP to access the emergency spill slot in "
550            "functions with variable sized frame objects");
551   }
552 #endif // NDEBUG
553 
554   // Special handling of dbg_value instructions.
555   if (MI.isDebugValue()) {
556     MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).  ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false /*isDef*/);
557     MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum+1).ChangeToImmediate(Offset);
558     return;
559   }
560 
561   // Modify MI as necessary to handle as much of 'Offset' as possible
562   assert(AFI->isThumbFunction() &&
563          "This eliminateFrameIndex only supports Thumb1!");
564   if (rewriteFrameIndex(MI, FIOperandNum, FrameReg, Offset, TII))
565     return;
566 
567   // If we get here, the immediate doesn't fit into the instruction.  We folded
568   // as much as possible above, handle the rest, providing a register that is
569   // SP+LargeImm.
570   assert(Offset && "This code isn't needed if offset already handled!");
571 
572   unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
573 
574   // Remove predicate first.
575   int PIdx = MI.findFirstPredOperandIdx();
576   if (PIdx != -1)
577     removeOperands(MI, PIdx);
578 
579   if (MI.mayLoad()) {
580     // Use the destination register to materialize sp + offset.
581     unsigned TmpReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
582     bool UseRR = false;
583     if (Opcode == ARM::tLDRspi) {
584       if (FrameReg == ARM::SP || STI.genExecuteOnly())
585         emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MBB, II, dl, TmpReg, FrameReg,
586                                  Offset, false, TII, *this);
587       else {
588         emitLoadConstPool(MBB, II, dl, TmpReg, 0, Offset);
589         UseRR = true;
590       }
591     } else {
592       emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, dl, TmpReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII,
593                                 *this);
594     }
595 
596     MI.setDesc(TII.get(UseRR ? ARM::tLDRr : ARM::tLDRi));
597     MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(TmpReg, false, false, true);
598     if (UseRR)
599       // Use [reg, reg] addrmode. Replace the immediate operand w/ the frame
600       // register. The offset is already handled in the vreg value.
601       MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum+1).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false, false,
602                                                      false);
603   } else if (MI.mayStore()) {
604       VReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(&ARM::tGPRRegClass);
605       bool UseRR = false;
606 
607       if (Opcode == ARM::tSTRspi) {
608         if (FrameReg == ARM::SP || STI.genExecuteOnly())
609           emitThumbRegPlusImmInReg(MBB, II, dl, VReg, FrameReg,
610                                    Offset, false, TII, *this);
611         else {
612           emitLoadConstPool(MBB, II, dl, VReg, 0, Offset);
613           UseRR = true;
614         }
615       } else
616         emitThumbRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, dl, VReg, FrameReg, Offset, TII,
617                                   *this);
618       MI.setDesc(TII.get(UseRR ? ARM::tSTRr : ARM::tSTRi));
619       MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(VReg, false, false, true);
620       if (UseRR)
621         // Use [reg, reg] addrmode. Replace the immediate operand w/ the frame
622         // register. The offset is already handled in the vreg value.
623         MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum+1).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false, false,
624                                                        false);
625   } else {
626     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected opcode!");
627   }
628 
629   // Add predicate back if it's needed.
630   if (MI.isPredicable())
631     MIB.add(predOps(ARMCC::AL));
632 }
633