1 //===-- ARMFrameLowering.cpp - ARM Frame Information ----------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the ARM implementation of TargetFrameLowering class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "ARMFrameLowering.h"
15 #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h"
16 #include "ARMBaseRegisterInfo.h"
17 #include "ARMConstantPoolValue.h"
18 #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h"
19 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h"
20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/IR/CallingConv.h"
28 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h"
29 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
30 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
31 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
32 
33 using namespace llvm;
34 
35 static cl::opt<bool>
36 SpillAlignedNEONRegs("align-neon-spills", cl::Hidden, cl::init(true),
37                      cl::desc("Align ARM NEON spills in prolog and epilog"));
38 
39 static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
40 skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
41                         unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs);
42 
43 ARMFrameLowering::ARMFrameLowering(const ARMSubtarget &sti)
44     : TargetFrameLowering(StackGrowsDown, sti.getStackAlignment(), 0, 4),
45       STI(sti) {}
46 
47 bool ARMFrameLowering::noFramePointerElim(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
48   // iOS always has a FP for backtracking, force other targets to keep their FP
49   // when doing FastISel. The emitted code is currently superior, and in cases
50   // like test-suite's lencod FastISel isn't quite correct when FP is eliminated.
51   return TargetFrameLowering::noFramePointerElim(MF) ||
52          MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>().useFastISel();
53 }
54 
55 /// hasFP - Return true if the specified function should have a dedicated frame
56 /// pointer register.  This is true if the function has variable sized allocas
57 /// or if frame pointer elimination is disabled.
58 bool ARMFrameLowering::hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
59   const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
60 
61   // iOS requires FP not to be clobbered for backtracing purpose.
62   if (STI.isTargetIOS() || STI.isTargetWatchOS())
63     return true;
64 
65   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
66   // Always eliminate non-leaf frame pointers.
67   return ((MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) &&
68            MFI->hasCalls()) ||
69           RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF) ||
70           MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() ||
71           MFI->isFrameAddressTaken());
72 }
73 
74 /// hasReservedCallFrame - Under normal circumstances, when a frame pointer is
75 /// not required, we reserve argument space for call sites in the function
76 /// immediately on entry to the current function.  This eliminates the need for
77 /// add/sub sp brackets around call sites.  Returns true if the call frame is
78 /// included as part of the stack frame.
79 bool ARMFrameLowering::hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
80   const MachineFrameInfo *FFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
81   unsigned CFSize = FFI->getMaxCallFrameSize();
82   // It's not always a good idea to include the call frame as part of the
83   // stack frame. ARM (especially Thumb) has small immediate offset to
84   // address the stack frame. So a large call frame can cause poor codegen
85   // and may even makes it impossible to scavenge a register.
86   if (CFSize >= ((1 << 12) - 1) / 2)  // Half of imm12
87     return false;
88 
89   return !MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
90 }
91 
92 /// canSimplifyCallFramePseudos - If there is a reserved call frame, the
93 /// call frame pseudos can be simplified.  Unlike most targets, having a FP
94 /// is not sufficient here since we still may reference some objects via SP
95 /// even when FP is available in Thumb2 mode.
96 bool
97 ARMFrameLowering::canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(const MachineFunction &MF) const {
98   return hasReservedCallFrame(MF) || MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects();
99 }
100 
101 static bool isCSRestore(MachineInstr *MI,
102                         const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII,
103                         const MCPhysReg *CSRegs) {
104   // Integer spill area is handled with "pop".
105   if (isPopOpcode(MI->getOpcode())) {
106     // The first two operands are predicates. The last two are
107     // imp-def and imp-use of SP. Check everything in between.
108     for (int i = 5, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
109       if (!isCalleeSavedRegister(MI->getOperand(i).getReg(), CSRegs))
110         return false;
111     return true;
112   }
113   if ((MI->getOpcode() == ARM::LDR_POST_IMM ||
114        MI->getOpcode() == ARM::LDR_POST_REG ||
115        MI->getOpcode() == ARM::t2LDR_POST) &&
116       isCalleeSavedRegister(MI->getOperand(0).getReg(), CSRegs) &&
117       MI->getOperand(1).getReg() == ARM::SP)
118     return true;
119 
120   return false;
121 }
122 
123 static void emitRegPlusImmediate(
124     bool isARM, MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
125     const DebugLoc &dl, const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII, unsigned DestReg,
126     unsigned SrcReg, int NumBytes, unsigned MIFlags = MachineInstr::NoFlags,
127     ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = ARMCC::AL, unsigned PredReg = 0) {
128   if (isARM)
129     emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, DestReg, SrcReg, NumBytes,
130                             Pred, PredReg, TII, MIFlags);
131   else
132     emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, DestReg, SrcReg, NumBytes,
133                            Pred, PredReg, TII, MIFlags);
134 }
135 
136 static void emitSPUpdate(bool isARM, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
137                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI, const DebugLoc &dl,
138                          const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII, int NumBytes,
139                          unsigned MIFlags = MachineInstr::NoFlags,
140                          ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = ARMCC::AL,
141                          unsigned PredReg = 0) {
142   emitRegPlusImmediate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, ARM::SP, ARM::SP, NumBytes,
143                        MIFlags, Pred, PredReg);
144 }
145 
146 static int sizeOfSPAdjustment(const MachineInstr *MI) {
147   int RegSize;
148   switch (MI->getOpcode()) {
149   case ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD:
150     RegSize = 8;
151     break;
152   case ARM::STMDB_UPD:
153   case ARM::t2STMDB_UPD:
154     RegSize = 4;
155     break;
156   case ARM::t2STR_PRE:
157   case ARM::STR_PRE_IMM:
158     return 4;
159   default:
160     llvm_unreachable("Unknown push or pop like instruction");
161   }
162 
163   int count = 0;
164   // ARM and Thumb2 push/pop insts have explicit "sp, sp" operands (+
165   // pred) so the list starts at 4.
166   for (int i = MI->getNumOperands() - 1; i >= 4; --i)
167     count += RegSize;
168   return count;
169 }
170 
171 static bool WindowsRequiresStackProbe(const MachineFunction &MF,
172                                       size_t StackSizeInBytes) {
173   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
174   const Function *F = MF.getFunction();
175   unsigned StackProbeSize = (MFI->getStackProtectorIndex() > 0) ? 4080 : 4096;
176   if (F->hasFnAttribute("stack-probe-size"))
177     F->getFnAttribute("stack-probe-size")
178         .getValueAsString()
179         .getAsInteger(0, StackProbeSize);
180   return StackSizeInBytes >= StackProbeSize;
181 }
182 
183 namespace {
184 struct StackAdjustingInsts {
185   struct InstInfo {
186     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I;
187     unsigned SPAdjust;
188     bool BeforeFPSet;
189   };
190 
191   SmallVector<InstInfo, 4> Insts;
192 
193   void addInst(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned SPAdjust,
194                bool BeforeFPSet = false) {
195     InstInfo Info = {I, SPAdjust, BeforeFPSet};
196     Insts.push_back(Info);
197   }
198 
199   void addExtraBytes(const MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, unsigned ExtraBytes) {
200     auto Info = std::find_if(Insts.begin(), Insts.end(),
201                              [&](InstInfo &Info) { return Info.I == I; });
202     assert(Info != Insts.end() && "invalid sp adjusting instruction");
203     Info->SPAdjust += ExtraBytes;
204   }
205 
206   void emitDefCFAOffsets(MachineModuleInfo &MMI, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
207                          const DebugLoc &dl, const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII,
208                          bool HasFP) {
209     unsigned CFAOffset = 0;
210     for (auto &Info : Insts) {
211       if (HasFP && !Info.BeforeFPSet)
212         return;
213 
214       CFAOffset -= Info.SPAdjust;
215       unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
216           MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, CFAOffset));
217       BuildMI(MBB, std::next(Info.I), dl,
218               TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
219               .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
220               .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
221     }
222   }
223 };
224 }
225 
226 /// Emit an instruction sequence that will align the address in
227 /// register Reg by zero-ing out the lower bits.  For versions of the
228 /// architecture that support Neon, this must be done in a single
229 /// instruction, since skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills assumes it is done in a
230 /// single instruction. That function only gets called when optimizing
231 /// spilling of D registers on a core with the Neon instruction set
232 /// present.
233 static void emitAligningInstructions(MachineFunction &MF, ARMFunctionInfo *AFI,
234                                      const TargetInstrInfo &TII,
235                                      MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
236                                      MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
237                                      const DebugLoc &DL, const unsigned Reg,
238                                      const unsigned Alignment,
239                                      const bool MustBeSingleInstruction) {
240   const ARMSubtarget &AST =
241       static_cast<const ARMSubtarget &>(MF.getSubtarget());
242   const bool CanUseBFC = AST.hasV6T2Ops() || AST.hasV7Ops();
243   const unsigned AlignMask = Alignment - 1;
244   const unsigned NrBitsToZero = countTrailingZeros(Alignment);
245   assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Thumb1 not supported");
246   if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
247     // if the BFC instruction is available, use that to zero the lower
248     // bits:
249     //   bfc Reg, #0, log2(Alignment)
250     // otherwise use BIC, if the mask to zero the required number of bits
251     // can be encoded in the bic immediate field
252     //   bic Reg, Reg, Alignment-1
253     // otherwise, emit
254     //   lsr Reg, Reg, log2(Alignment)
255     //   lsl Reg, Reg, log2(Alignment)
256     if (CanUseBFC) {
257       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::BFC), Reg)
258                          .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
259                          .addImm(~AlignMask));
260     } else if (AlignMask <= 255) {
261       AddDefaultCC(
262           AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::BICri), Reg)
263                              .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
264                              .addImm(AlignMask)));
265     } else {
266       assert(!MustBeSingleInstruction &&
267              "Shouldn't call emitAligningInstructions demanding a single "
268              "instruction to be emitted for large stack alignment for a target "
269              "without BFC.");
270       AddDefaultCC(AddDefaultPred(
271           BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVsi), Reg)
272               .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
273               .addImm(ARM_AM::getSORegOpc(ARM_AM::lsr, NrBitsToZero))));
274       AddDefaultCC(AddDefaultPred(
275           BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVsi), Reg)
276               .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
277               .addImm(ARM_AM::getSORegOpc(ARM_AM::lsl, NrBitsToZero))));
278     }
279   } else {
280     // Since this is only reached for Thumb-2 targets, the BFC instruction
281     // should always be available.
282     assert(CanUseBFC);
283     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII.get(ARM::t2BFC), Reg)
284                        .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
285                        .addImm(~AlignMask));
286   }
287 }
288 
289 void ARMFrameLowering::emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,
290                                     MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
291   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.begin();
292   MachineFrameInfo  *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
293   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
294   MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
295   MCContext &Context = MMI.getContext();
296   const TargetMachine &TM = MF.getTarget();
297   const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = Context.getRegisterInfo();
298   const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *RegInfo = STI.getRegisterInfo();
299   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII = *STI.getInstrInfo();
300   assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
301          "This emitPrologue does not support Thumb1!");
302   bool isARM = !AFI->isThumbFunction();
303   unsigned Align = STI.getFrameLowering()->getStackAlignment();
304   unsigned ArgRegsSaveSize = AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize();
305   unsigned NumBytes = MFI->getStackSize();
306   const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI = MFI->getCalleeSavedInfo();
307 
308   // Debug location must be unknown since the first debug location is used
309   // to determine the end of the prologue.
310   DebugLoc dl;
311 
312   unsigned FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
313 
314   // Determine the sizes of each callee-save spill areas and record which frame
315   // belongs to which callee-save spill areas.
316   unsigned GPRCS1Size = 0, GPRCS2Size = 0, DPRCSSize = 0;
317   int FramePtrSpillFI = 0;
318   int D8SpillFI = 0;
319 
320   // All calls are tail calls in GHC calling conv, and functions have no
321   // prologue/epilogue.
322   if (MF.getFunction()->getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC)
323     return;
324 
325   StackAdjustingInsts DefCFAOffsetCandidates;
326   bool HasFP = hasFP(MF);
327 
328   // Allocate the vararg register save area.
329   if (ArgRegsSaveSize) {
330     emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -ArgRegsSaveSize,
331                  MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
332     DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI), ArgRegsSaveSize, true);
333   }
334 
335   if (!AFI->hasStackFrame() &&
336       (!STI.isTargetWindows() || !WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF, NumBytes))) {
337     if (NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize != 0) {
338       emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -(NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize),
339                    MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
340       DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI),
341                                      NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize, true);
342     }
343     DefCFAOffsetCandidates.emitDefCFAOffsets(MMI, MBB, dl, TII, HasFP);
344     return;
345   }
346 
347   // Determine spill area sizes.
348   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
349     unsigned Reg = CSI[i].getReg();
350     int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
351     switch (Reg) {
352     case ARM::R8:
353     case ARM::R9:
354     case ARM::R10:
355     case ARM::R11:
356     case ARM::R12:
357       if (STI.splitFramePushPop()) {
358         GPRCS2Size += 4;
359         break;
360       }
361       // fallthrough
362     case ARM::R0:
363     case ARM::R1:
364     case ARM::R2:
365     case ARM::R3:
366     case ARM::R4:
367     case ARM::R5:
368     case ARM::R6:
369     case ARM::R7:
370     case ARM::LR:
371       if (Reg == FramePtr)
372         FramePtrSpillFI = FI;
373       GPRCS1Size += 4;
374       break;
375     default:
376       // This is a DPR. Exclude the aligned DPRCS2 spills.
377       if (Reg == ARM::D8)
378         D8SpillFI = FI;
379       if (Reg < ARM::D8 || Reg >= ARM::D8 + AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs())
380         DPRCSSize += 8;
381     }
382   }
383 
384   // Move past area 1.
385   MachineBasicBlock::iterator LastPush = MBB.end(), GPRCS1Push, GPRCS2Push;
386   if (GPRCS1Size > 0) {
387     GPRCS1Push = LastPush = MBBI++;
388     DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(LastPush, GPRCS1Size, true);
389   }
390 
391   // Determine starting offsets of spill areas.
392   unsigned GPRCS1Offset = NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize - GPRCS1Size;
393   unsigned GPRCS2Offset = GPRCS1Offset - GPRCS2Size;
394   unsigned DPRAlign = DPRCSSize ? std::min(8U, Align) : 4U;
395   unsigned DPRGapSize = (GPRCS1Size + GPRCS2Size + ArgRegsSaveSize) % DPRAlign;
396   unsigned DPRCSOffset = GPRCS2Offset - DPRGapSize - DPRCSSize;
397   int FramePtrOffsetInPush = 0;
398   if (HasFP) {
399     FramePtrOffsetInPush =
400         MFI->getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI) + ArgRegsSaveSize;
401     AFI->setFramePtrSpillOffset(MFI->getObjectOffset(FramePtrSpillFI) +
402                                 NumBytes);
403   }
404   AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Offset(GPRCS1Offset);
405   AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Offset(GPRCS2Offset);
406   AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaOffset(DPRCSOffset);
407 
408   // Move past area 2.
409   if (GPRCS2Size > 0) {
410     GPRCS2Push = LastPush = MBBI++;
411     DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(LastPush, GPRCS2Size);
412   }
413 
414   // Prolog/epilog inserter assumes we correctly align DPRs on the stack, so our
415   // .cfi_offset operations will reflect that.
416   if (DPRGapSize) {
417     assert(DPRGapSize == 4 && "unexpected alignment requirements for DPRs");
418     if (tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI, MF, LastPush, DPRGapSize))
419       DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addExtraBytes(LastPush, DPRGapSize);
420     else {
421       emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -DPRGapSize,
422                    MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
423       DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI), DPRGapSize);
424     }
425   }
426 
427   // Move past area 3.
428   if (DPRCSSize > 0) {
429     // Since vpush register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpush
430     // instructions in the prologue.
431     while (MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD) {
432       DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(MBBI, sizeOfSPAdjustment(MBBI));
433       LastPush = MBBI++;
434     }
435   }
436 
437   // Move past the aligned DPRCS2 area.
438   if (AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() > 0) {
439     MBBI = skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MBBI, AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs());
440     // The code inserted by emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills realigns the stack, and
441     // leaves the stack pointer pointing to the DPRCS2 area.
442     //
443     // Adjust NumBytes to represent the stack slots below the DPRCS2 area.
444     NumBytes += MFI->getObjectOffset(D8SpillFI);
445   } else
446     NumBytes = DPRCSOffset;
447 
448   if (STI.isTargetWindows() && WindowsRequiresStackProbe(MF, NumBytes)) {
449     uint32_t NumWords = NumBytes >> 2;
450 
451     if (NumWords < 65536)
452       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi16), ARM::R4)
453                      .addImm(NumWords)
454                      .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup));
455     else
456       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm), ARM::R4)
457         .addImm(NumWords)
458         .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
459 
460     switch (TM.getCodeModel()) {
461     case CodeModel::Small:
462     case CodeModel::Medium:
463     case CodeModel::Default:
464     case CodeModel::Kernel:
465       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tBL))
466         .addImm((unsigned)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0)
467         .addExternalSymbol("__chkstk")
468         .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Implicit)
469         .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
470       break;
471     case CodeModel::Large:
472     case CodeModel::JITDefault:
473       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2MOVi32imm), ARM::R12)
474         .addExternalSymbol("__chkstk")
475         .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
476 
477       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tBLXr))
478         .addImm((unsigned)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0)
479         .addReg(ARM::R12, RegState::Kill)
480         .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Implicit)
481         .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
482       break;
483     }
484 
485     AddDefaultCC(AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::t2SUBrr),
486                                         ARM::SP)
487                                 .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Kill)
488                                 .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill)
489                                 .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup)));
490     NumBytes = 0;
491   }
492 
493   if (NumBytes) {
494     // Adjust SP after all the callee-save spills.
495     if (AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() == 0 &&
496         tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI, MF, LastPush, NumBytes))
497       DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addExtraBytes(LastPush, NumBytes);
498     else {
499       emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, -NumBytes,
500                    MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
501       DefCFAOffsetCandidates.addInst(std::prev(MBBI), NumBytes);
502     }
503 
504     if (HasFP && isARM)
505       // Restore from fp only in ARM mode: e.g. sub sp, r7, #24
506       // Note it's not safe to do this in Thumb2 mode because it would have
507       // taken two instructions:
508       // mov sp, r7
509       // sub sp, #24
510       // If an interrupt is taken between the two instructions, then sp is in
511       // an inconsistent state (pointing to the middle of callee-saved area).
512       // The interrupt handler can end up clobbering the registers.
513       AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
514   }
515 
516   // Set FP to point to the stack slot that contains the previous FP.
517   // For iOS, FP is R7, which has now been stored in spill area 1.
518   // Otherwise, if this is not iOS, all the callee-saved registers go
519   // into spill area 1, including the FP in R11.  In either case, it
520   // is in area one and the adjustment needs to take place just after
521   // that push.
522   if (HasFP) {
523     MachineBasicBlock::iterator AfterPush = std::next(GPRCS1Push);
524     unsigned PushSize = sizeOfSPAdjustment(GPRCS1Push);
525     emitRegPlusImmediate(!AFI->isThumbFunction(), MBB, AfterPush,
526                          dl, TII, FramePtr, ARM::SP,
527                          PushSize + FramePtrOffsetInPush,
528                          MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
529     if (FramePtrOffsetInPush + PushSize != 0) {
530       unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfa(
531           nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr, true),
532           -(ArgRegsSaveSize - FramePtrOffsetInPush)));
533       BuildMI(MBB, AfterPush, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
534           .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
535           .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
536     } else {
537       unsigned CFIIndex =
538           MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaRegister(
539               nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(FramePtr, true)));
540       BuildMI(MBB, AfterPush, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
541           .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
542           .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
543     }
544   }
545 
546   // Now that the prologue's actual instructions are finalised, we can insert
547   // the necessary DWARF cf instructions to describe the situation. Start by
548   // recording where each register ended up:
549   if (GPRCS1Size > 0) {
550     MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = std::next(GPRCS1Push);
551     int CFIIndex;
552     for (const auto &Entry : CSI) {
553       unsigned Reg = Entry.getReg();
554       int FI = Entry.getFrameIdx();
555       switch (Reg) {
556       case ARM::R8:
557       case ARM::R9:
558       case ARM::R10:
559       case ARM::R11:
560       case ARM::R12:
561         if (STI.splitFramePushPop())
562           break;
563         // fallthrough
564       case ARM::R0:
565       case ARM::R1:
566       case ARM::R2:
567       case ARM::R3:
568       case ARM::R4:
569       case ARM::R5:
570       case ARM::R6:
571       case ARM::R7:
572       case ARM::LR:
573         CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
574             nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true), MFI->getObjectOffset(FI)));
575         BuildMI(MBB, Pos, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
576             .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
577             .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
578         break;
579       }
580     }
581   }
582 
583   if (GPRCS2Size > 0) {
584     MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = std::next(GPRCS2Push);
585     for (const auto &Entry : CSI) {
586       unsigned Reg = Entry.getReg();
587       int FI = Entry.getFrameIdx();
588       switch (Reg) {
589       case ARM::R8:
590       case ARM::R9:
591       case ARM::R10:
592       case ARM::R11:
593       case ARM::R12:
594         if (STI.splitFramePushPop()) {
595           unsigned DwarfReg =  MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true);
596           unsigned Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(FI);
597           unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
598               MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg, Offset));
599           BuildMI(MBB, Pos, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
600               .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
601               .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
602         }
603         break;
604       }
605     }
606   }
607 
608   if (DPRCSSize > 0) {
609     // Since vpush register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpush
610     // instructions in the prologue.
611     MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos = std::next(LastPush);
612     for (const auto &Entry : CSI) {
613       unsigned Reg = Entry.getReg();
614       int FI = Entry.getFrameIdx();
615       if ((Reg >= ARM::D0 && Reg <= ARM::D31) &&
616           (Reg < ARM::D8 || Reg >= ARM::D8 + AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs())) {
617         unsigned DwarfReg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(Reg, true);
618         unsigned Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(FI);
619         unsigned CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(
620             MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg, Offset));
621         BuildMI(MBB, Pos, dl, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
622             .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex)
623             .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
624       }
625     }
626   }
627 
628   // Now we can emit descriptions of where the canonical frame address was
629   // throughout the process. If we have a frame pointer, it takes over the job
630   // half-way through, so only the first few .cfi_def_cfa_offset instructions
631   // actually get emitted.
632   DefCFAOffsetCandidates.emitDefCFAOffsets(MMI, MBB, dl, TII, HasFP);
633 
634   if (STI.isTargetELF() && hasFP(MF))
635     MFI->setOffsetAdjustment(MFI->getOffsetAdjustment() -
636                              AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset());
637 
638   AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size(GPRCS1Size);
639   AFI->setGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size(GPRCS2Size);
640   AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedGapSize(DPRGapSize);
641   AFI->setDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize(DPRCSSize);
642 
643   // If we need dynamic stack realignment, do it here. Be paranoid and make
644   // sure if we also have VLAs, we have a base pointer for frame access.
645   // If aligned NEON registers were spilled, the stack has already been
646   // realigned.
647   if (!AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs() && RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
648     unsigned MaxAlign = MFI->getMaxAlignment();
649     assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction());
650     if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) {
651       emitAligningInstructions(MF, AFI, TII, MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::SP, MaxAlign,
652                                false);
653     } else {
654       // We cannot use sp as source/dest register here, thus we're using r4 to
655       // perform the calculations. We're emitting the following sequence:
656       // mov r4, sp
657       // -- use emitAligningInstructions to produce best sequence to zero
658       // -- out lower bits in r4
659       // mov sp, r4
660       // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
661       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::R4)
662                          .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Kill));
663       emitAligningInstructions(MF, AFI, TII, MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::R4, MaxAlign,
664                                false);
665       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::SP)
666                          .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill));
667     }
668 
669     AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
670   }
671 
672   // If we need a base pointer, set it up here. It's whatever the value
673   // of the stack pointer is at this point. Any variable size objects
674   // will be allocated after this, so we can still use the base pointer
675   // to reference locals.
676   // FIXME: Clarify FrameSetup flags here.
677   if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF)) {
678     if (isARM)
679       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl,
680               TII.get(ARM::MOVr), RegInfo->getBaseRegister())
681         .addReg(ARM::SP)
682         .addImm((unsigned)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0).addReg(0);
683     else
684       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr),
685                              RegInfo->getBaseRegister())
686         .addReg(ARM::SP));
687   }
688 
689   // If the frame has variable sized objects then the epilogue must restore
690   // the sp from fp. We can assume there's an FP here since hasFP already
691   // checks for hasVarSizedObjects.
692   if (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects())
693     AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
694 }
695 
696 void ARMFrameLowering::emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF,
697                                     MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
698   MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
699   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
700   const TargetRegisterInfo *RegInfo = MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
701   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
702       *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
703   assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
704          "This emitEpilogue does not support Thumb1!");
705   bool isARM = !AFI->isThumbFunction();
706 
707   unsigned ArgRegsSaveSize = AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize();
708   int NumBytes = (int)MFI->getStackSize();
709   unsigned FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
710 
711   // All calls are tail calls in GHC calling conv, and functions have no
712   // prologue/epilogue.
713   if (MF.getFunction()->getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC)
714     return;
715 
716   // First put ourselves on the first (from top) terminator instructions.
717   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI = MBB.getFirstTerminator();
718   DebugLoc dl = MBBI != MBB.end() ? MBBI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
719 
720   if (!AFI->hasStackFrame()) {
721     if (NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize != 0)
722       emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, NumBytes - ArgRegsSaveSize);
723   } else {
724     // Unwind MBBI to point to first LDR / VLDRD.
725     const MCPhysReg *CSRegs = RegInfo->getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF);
726     if (MBBI != MBB.begin()) {
727       do {
728         --MBBI;
729       } while (MBBI != MBB.begin() && isCSRestore(MBBI, TII, CSRegs));
730       if (!isCSRestore(MBBI, TII, CSRegs))
731         ++MBBI;
732     }
733 
734     // Move SP to start of FP callee save spill area.
735     NumBytes -= (ArgRegsSaveSize +
736                  AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size() +
737                  AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size() +
738                  AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize() +
739                  AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize());
740 
741     // Reset SP based on frame pointer only if the stack frame extends beyond
742     // frame pointer stack slot or target is ELF and the function has FP.
743     if (AFI->shouldRestoreSPFromFP()) {
744       NumBytes = AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset() - NumBytes;
745       if (NumBytes) {
746         if (isARM)
747           emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::SP, FramePtr, -NumBytes,
748                                   ARMCC::AL, 0, TII);
749         else {
750           // It's not possible to restore SP from FP in a single instruction.
751           // For iOS, this looks like:
752           // mov sp, r7
753           // sub sp, #24
754           // This is bad, if an interrupt is taken after the mov, sp is in an
755           // inconsistent state.
756           // Use the first callee-saved register as a scratch register.
757           assert(!MFI->getPristineRegs(MF).test(ARM::R4) &&
758                  "No scratch register to restore SP from FP!");
759           emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB, MBBI, dl, ARM::R4, FramePtr, -NumBytes,
760                                  ARMCC::AL, 0, TII);
761           AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr),
762                                  ARM::SP)
763             .addReg(ARM::R4));
764         }
765       } else {
766         // Thumb2 or ARM.
767         if (isARM)
768           BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::MOVr), ARM::SP)
769             .addReg(FramePtr).addImm((unsigned)ARMCC::AL).addReg(0).addReg(0);
770         else
771           AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr),
772                                  ARM::SP)
773             .addReg(FramePtr));
774       }
775     } else if (NumBytes &&
776                !tryFoldSPUpdateIntoPushPop(STI, MF, MBBI, NumBytes))
777         emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, NumBytes);
778 
779     // Increment past our save areas.
780     if (AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedAreaSize()) {
781       MBBI++;
782       // Since vpop register list cannot have gaps, there may be multiple vpop
783       // instructions in the epilogue.
784       while (MBBI->getOpcode() == ARM::VLDMDIA_UPD)
785         MBBI++;
786     }
787     if (AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize()) {
788       assert(AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize() == 4 &&
789              "unexpected DPR alignment gap");
790       emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, AFI->getDPRCalleeSavedGapSize());
791     }
792 
793     if (AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea2Size()) MBBI++;
794     if (AFI->getGPRCalleeSavedArea1Size()) MBBI++;
795   }
796 
797   if (ArgRegsSaveSize)
798     emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, MBBI, dl, TII, ArgRegsSaveSize);
799 }
800 
801 /// getFrameIndexReference - Provide a base+offset reference to an FI slot for
802 /// debug info.  It's the same as what we use for resolving the code-gen
803 /// references for now.  FIXME: This can go wrong when references are
804 /// SP-relative and simple call frames aren't used.
805 int
806 ARMFrameLowering::getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI,
807                                          unsigned &FrameReg) const {
808   return ResolveFrameIndexReference(MF, FI, FrameReg, 0);
809 }
810 
811 int
812 ARMFrameLowering::ResolveFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF,
813                                              int FI, unsigned &FrameReg,
814                                              int SPAdj) const {
815   const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
816   const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *RegInfo = static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *>(
817       MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
818   const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
819   int Offset = MFI->getObjectOffset(FI) + MFI->getStackSize();
820   int FPOffset = Offset - AFI->getFramePtrSpillOffset();
821   bool isFixed = MFI->isFixedObjectIndex(FI);
822 
823   FrameReg = ARM::SP;
824   Offset += SPAdj;
825 
826   // SP can move around if there are allocas.  We may also lose track of SP
827   // when emergency spilling inside a non-reserved call frame setup.
828   bool hasMovingSP = !hasReservedCallFrame(MF);
829 
830   // When dynamically realigning the stack, use the frame pointer for
831   // parameters, and the stack/base pointer for locals.
832   if (RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)) {
833     assert (hasFP(MF) && "dynamic stack realignment without a FP!");
834     if (isFixed) {
835       FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
836       Offset = FPOffset;
837     } else if (hasMovingSP) {
838       assert(RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF) &&
839              "VLAs and dynamic stack alignment, but missing base pointer!");
840       FrameReg = RegInfo->getBaseRegister();
841     }
842     return Offset;
843   }
844 
845   // If there is a frame pointer, use it when we can.
846   if (hasFP(MF) && AFI->hasStackFrame()) {
847     // Use frame pointer to reference fixed objects. Use it for locals if
848     // there are VLAs (and thus the SP isn't reliable as a base).
849     if (isFixed || (hasMovingSP && !RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF))) {
850       FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
851       return FPOffset;
852     } else if (hasMovingSP) {
853       assert(RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF) && "missing base pointer!");
854       if (AFI->isThumb2Function()) {
855         // Try to use the frame pointer if we can, else use the base pointer
856         // since it's available. This is handy for the emergency spill slot, in
857         // particular.
858         if (FPOffset >= -255 && FPOffset < 0) {
859           FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
860           return FPOffset;
861         }
862       }
863     } else if (AFI->isThumb2Function()) {
864       // Use  add <rd>, sp, #<imm8>
865       //      ldr <rd>, [sp, #<imm8>]
866       // if at all possible to save space.
867       if (Offset >= 0 && (Offset & 3) == 0 && Offset <= 1020)
868         return Offset;
869       // In Thumb2 mode, the negative offset is very limited. Try to avoid
870       // out of range references. ldr <rt>,[<rn>, #-<imm8>]
871       if (FPOffset >= -255 && FPOffset < 0) {
872         FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
873         return FPOffset;
874       }
875     } else if (Offset > (FPOffset < 0 ? -FPOffset : FPOffset)) {
876       // Otherwise, use SP or FP, whichever is closer to the stack slot.
877       FrameReg = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
878       return FPOffset;
879     }
880   }
881   // Use the base pointer if we have one.
882   if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF))
883     FrameReg = RegInfo->getBaseRegister();
884   return Offset;
885 }
886 
887 void ARMFrameLowering::emitPushInst(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
888                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
889                                     const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
890                                     unsigned StmOpc, unsigned StrOpc,
891                                     bool NoGap,
892                                     bool(*Func)(unsigned, bool),
893                                     unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs,
894                                     unsigned MIFlags) const {
895   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
896   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
897 
898   DebugLoc DL;
899 
900   SmallVector<std::pair<unsigned,bool>, 4> Regs;
901   unsigned i = CSI.size();
902   while (i != 0) {
903     unsigned LastReg = 0;
904     for (; i != 0; --i) {
905       unsigned Reg = CSI[i-1].getReg();
906       if (!(Func)(Reg, STI.splitFramePushPop())) continue;
907 
908       // D-registers in the aligned area DPRCS2 are NOT spilled here.
909       if (Reg >= ARM::D8 && Reg < ARM::D8 + NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
910         continue;
911 
912       bool isLiveIn = MF.getRegInfo().isLiveIn(Reg);
913       if (!isLiveIn)
914         MBB.addLiveIn(Reg);
915       // If NoGap is true, push consecutive registers and then leave the rest
916       // for other instructions. e.g.
917       // vpush {d8, d10, d11} -> vpush {d8}, vpush {d10, d11}
918       if (NoGap && LastReg && LastReg != Reg-1)
919         break;
920       LastReg = Reg;
921       // Do not set a kill flag on values that are also marked as live-in. This
922       // happens with the @llvm-returnaddress intrinsic and with arguments
923       // passed in callee saved registers.
924       // Omitting the kill flags is conservatively correct even if the live-in
925       // is not used after all.
926       Regs.push_back(std::make_pair(Reg, /*isKill=*/!isLiveIn));
927     }
928 
929     if (Regs.empty())
930       continue;
931     if (Regs.size() > 1 || StrOpc== 0) {
932       MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
933         AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(StmOpc), ARM::SP)
934                        .addReg(ARM::SP).setMIFlags(MIFlags));
935       for (unsigned i = 0, e = Regs.size(); i < e; ++i)
936         MIB.addReg(Regs[i].first, getKillRegState(Regs[i].second));
937     } else if (Regs.size() == 1) {
938       MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(StrOpc),
939                                         ARM::SP)
940         .addReg(Regs[0].first, getKillRegState(Regs[0].second))
941         .addReg(ARM::SP).setMIFlags(MIFlags)
942         .addImm(-4);
943       AddDefaultPred(MIB);
944     }
945     Regs.clear();
946 
947     // Put any subsequent vpush instructions before this one: they will refer to
948     // higher register numbers so need to be pushed first in order to preserve
949     // monotonicity.
950     if (MI != MBB.begin())
951       --MI;
952   }
953 }
954 
955 void ARMFrameLowering::emitPopInst(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
956                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
957                                    const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
958                                    unsigned LdmOpc, unsigned LdrOpc,
959                                    bool isVarArg, bool NoGap,
960                                    bool(*Func)(unsigned, bool),
961                                    unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) const {
962   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
963   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
964   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
965   DebugLoc DL;
966   bool isTailCall = false;
967   bool isInterrupt = false;
968   bool isTrap = false;
969   if (MBB.end() != MI) {
970     DL = MI->getDebugLoc();
971     unsigned RetOpcode = MI->getOpcode();
972     isTailCall = (RetOpcode == ARM::TCRETURNdi || RetOpcode == ARM::TCRETURNri);
973     isInterrupt =
974         RetOpcode == ARM::SUBS_PC_LR || RetOpcode == ARM::t2SUBS_PC_LR;
975     isTrap =
976         RetOpcode == ARM::TRAP || RetOpcode == ARM::TRAPNaCl ||
977         RetOpcode == ARM::tTRAP;
978   }
979 
980   SmallVector<unsigned, 4> Regs;
981   unsigned i = CSI.size();
982   while (i != 0) {
983     unsigned LastReg = 0;
984     bool DeleteRet = false;
985     for (; i != 0; --i) {
986       unsigned Reg = CSI[i-1].getReg();
987       if (!(Func)(Reg, STI.splitFramePushPop())) continue;
988 
989       // The aligned reloads from area DPRCS2 are not inserted here.
990       if (Reg >= ARM::D8 && Reg < ARM::D8 + NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
991         continue;
992 
993       if (Reg == ARM::LR && !isTailCall && !isVarArg && !isInterrupt &&
994           !isTrap && STI.hasV5TOps()) {
995         if (MBB.succ_empty()) {
996           Reg = ARM::PC;
997           DeleteRet = true;
998           LdmOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_RET : ARM::LDMIA_RET;
999         } else
1000           LdmOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD : ARM::LDMIA_UPD;
1001         // Fold the return instruction into the LDM.
1002       }
1003 
1004       // If NoGap is true, pop consecutive registers and then leave the rest
1005       // for other instructions. e.g.
1006       // vpop {d8, d10, d11} -> vpop {d8}, vpop {d10, d11}
1007       if (NoGap && LastReg && LastReg != Reg-1)
1008         break;
1009 
1010       LastReg = Reg;
1011       Regs.push_back(Reg);
1012     }
1013 
1014     if (Regs.empty())
1015       continue;
1016     if (Regs.size() > 1 || LdrOpc == 0) {
1017       MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
1018         AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(LdmOpc), ARM::SP)
1019                        .addReg(ARM::SP));
1020       for (unsigned i = 0, e = Regs.size(); i < e; ++i)
1021         MIB.addReg(Regs[i], getDefRegState(true));
1022       if (DeleteRet && MI != MBB.end()) {
1023         MIB.copyImplicitOps(*MI);
1024         MI->eraseFromParent();
1025       }
1026       MI = MIB;
1027     } else if (Regs.size() == 1) {
1028       // If we adjusted the reg to PC from LR above, switch it back here. We
1029       // only do that for LDM.
1030       if (Regs[0] == ARM::PC)
1031         Regs[0] = ARM::LR;
1032       MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
1033         BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(LdrOpc), Regs[0])
1034           .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
1035           .addReg(ARM::SP);
1036       // ARM mode needs an extra reg0 here due to addrmode2. Will go away once
1037       // that refactoring is complete (eventually).
1038       if (LdrOpc == ARM::LDR_POST_REG || LdrOpc == ARM::LDR_POST_IMM) {
1039         MIB.addReg(0);
1040         MIB.addImm(ARM_AM::getAM2Opc(ARM_AM::add, 4, ARM_AM::no_shift));
1041       } else
1042         MIB.addImm(4);
1043       AddDefaultPred(MIB);
1044     }
1045     Regs.clear();
1046 
1047     // Put any subsequent vpop instructions after this one: they will refer to
1048     // higher register numbers so need to be popped afterwards.
1049     if (MI != MBB.end())
1050       ++MI;
1051   }
1052 }
1053 
1054 /// Emit aligned spill instructions for NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs D-registers
1055 /// starting from d8.  Also insert stack realignment code and leave the stack
1056 /// pointer pointing to the d8 spill slot.
1057 static void emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1058                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1059                                     unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs,
1060                                     const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
1061                                     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
1062   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1063   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1064   DebugLoc DL = MI != MBB.end() ? MI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
1065   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1066   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = *MF.getFrameInfo();
1067 
1068   // Mark the D-register spill slots as properly aligned.  Since MFI computes
1069   // stack slot layout backwards, this can actually mean that the d-reg stack
1070   // slot offsets can be wrong. The offset for d8 will always be correct.
1071   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1072     unsigned DNum = CSI[i].getReg() - ARM::D8;
1073     if (DNum > NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs - 1)
1074       continue;
1075     int FI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
1076     // The even-numbered registers will be 16-byte aligned, the odd-numbered
1077     // registers will be 8-byte aligned.
1078     MFI.setObjectAlignment(FI, DNum % 2 ? 8 : 16);
1079 
1080     // The stack slot for D8 needs to be maximally aligned because this is
1081     // actually the point where we align the stack pointer.  MachineFrameInfo
1082     // computes all offsets relative to the incoming stack pointer which is a
1083     // bit weird when realigning the stack.  Any extra padding for this
1084     // over-alignment is not realized because the code inserted below adjusts
1085     // the stack pointer by numregs * 8 before aligning the stack pointer.
1086     if (DNum == 0)
1087       MFI.setObjectAlignment(FI, MFI.getMaxAlignment());
1088   }
1089 
1090   // Move the stack pointer to the d8 spill slot, and align it at the same
1091   // time. Leave the stack slot address in the scratch register r4.
1092   //
1093   //   sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
1094   //   bic r4, r4, #align - 1
1095   //   mov sp, r4
1096   //
1097   bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
1098   assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Can't realign stack for thumb1");
1099   AFI->setShouldRestoreSPFromFP(true);
1100 
1101   // sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
1102   // The immediate is <= 64, so it doesn't need any special encoding.
1103   unsigned Opc = isThumb ? ARM::t2SUBri : ARM::SUBri;
1104   AddDefaultCC(AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), ARM::R4)
1105                                   .addReg(ARM::SP)
1106                                   .addImm(8 * NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)));
1107 
1108   unsigned MaxAlign = MF.getFrameInfo()->getMaxAlignment();
1109   // We must set parameter MustBeSingleInstruction to true, since
1110   // skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills expects exactly 3 instructions to perform
1111   // stack alignment.  Luckily, this can always be done since all ARM
1112   // architecture versions that support Neon also support the BFC
1113   // instruction.
1114   emitAligningInstructions(MF, AFI, TII, MBB, MI, DL, ARM::R4, MaxAlign, true);
1115 
1116   // mov sp, r4
1117   // The stack pointer must be adjusted before spilling anything, otherwise
1118   // the stack slots could be clobbered by an interrupt handler.
1119   // Leave r4 live, it is used below.
1120   Opc = isThumb ? ARM::tMOVr : ARM::MOVr;
1121   MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), ARM::SP)
1122                             .addReg(ARM::R4);
1123   MIB = AddDefaultPred(MIB);
1124   if (!isThumb)
1125     AddDefaultCC(MIB);
1126 
1127   // Now spill NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs registers starting from d8.
1128   // r4 holds the stack slot address.
1129   unsigned NextReg = ARM::D8;
1130 
1131   // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 4 d-regs and address writeback.
1132   // The writeback is only needed when emitting two vst1.64 instructions.
1133   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 6) {
1134     unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
1135                                                &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
1136     MBB.addLiveIn(SupReg);
1137     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VST1d64Qwb_fixed),
1138                            ARM::R4)
1139                    .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill).addImm(16)
1140                    .addReg(NextReg)
1141                    .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitKill));
1142     NextReg += 4;
1143     NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
1144   }
1145 
1146   // We won't modify r4 beyond this point.  It currently points to the next
1147   // register to be spilled.
1148   unsigned R4BaseReg = NextReg;
1149 
1150   // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 4 d-regs, no writeback.
1151   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 4) {
1152     unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
1153                                                &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
1154     MBB.addLiveIn(SupReg);
1155     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VST1d64Q))
1156                    .addReg(ARM::R4).addImm(16).addReg(NextReg)
1157                    .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitKill));
1158     NextReg += 4;
1159     NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
1160   }
1161 
1162   // 16-byte aligned vst1.64 with 2 d-regs.
1163   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 2) {
1164     unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
1165                                                &ARM::QPRRegClass);
1166     MBB.addLiveIn(SupReg);
1167     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VST1q64))
1168                    .addReg(ARM::R4).addImm(16).addReg(SupReg));
1169     NextReg += 2;
1170     NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 2;
1171   }
1172 
1173   // Finally, use a vanilla vstr.64 for the odd last register.
1174   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) {
1175     MBB.addLiveIn(NextReg);
1176     // vstr.64 uses addrmode5 which has an offset scale of 4.
1177     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VSTRD))
1178                    .addReg(NextReg)
1179                    .addReg(ARM::R4).addImm((NextReg-R4BaseReg)*2));
1180   }
1181 
1182   // The last spill instruction inserted should kill the scratch register r4.
1183   std::prev(MI)->addRegisterKilled(ARM::R4, TRI);
1184 }
1185 
1186 /// Skip past the code inserted by emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills, and return an
1187 /// iterator to the following instruction.
1188 static MachineBasicBlock::iterator
1189 skipAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1190                         unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) {
1191   //   sub r4, sp, #numregs * 8
1192   //   bic r4, r4, #align - 1
1193   //   mov sp, r4
1194   ++MI; ++MI; ++MI;
1195   assert(MI->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
1196 
1197   // These switches all fall through.
1198   switch(NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs) {
1199   case 7:
1200     ++MI;
1201     assert(MI->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
1202   default:
1203     ++MI;
1204     assert(MI->mayStore() && "Expecting spill instruction");
1205   case 1:
1206   case 2:
1207   case 4:
1208     assert(MI->killsRegister(ARM::R4) && "Missed kill flag");
1209     ++MI;
1210   }
1211   return MI;
1212 }
1213 
1214 /// Emit aligned reload instructions for NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs D-registers
1215 /// starting from d8.  These instructions are assumed to execute while the
1216 /// stack is still aligned, unlike the code inserted by emitPopInst.
1217 static void emitAlignedDPRCS2Restores(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1218                                       MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1219                                       unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs,
1220                                       const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
1221                                       const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
1222   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1223   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1224   DebugLoc DL = MI != MBB.end() ? MI->getDebugLoc() : DebugLoc();
1225   const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1226 
1227   // Find the frame index assigned to d8.
1228   int D8SpillFI = 0;
1229   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CSI.size(); i != e; ++i)
1230     if (CSI[i].getReg() == ARM::D8) {
1231       D8SpillFI = CSI[i].getFrameIdx();
1232       break;
1233     }
1234 
1235   // Materialize the address of the d8 spill slot into the scratch register r4.
1236   // This can be fairly complicated if the stack frame is large, so just use
1237   // the normal frame index elimination mechanism to do it.  This code runs as
1238   // the initial part of the epilog where the stack and base pointers haven't
1239   // been changed yet.
1240   bool isThumb = AFI->isThumbFunction();
1241   assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && "Can't realign stack for thumb1");
1242 
1243   unsigned Opc = isThumb ? ARM::t2ADDri : ARM::ADDri;
1244   AddDefaultCC(AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(Opc), ARM::R4)
1245                               .addFrameIndex(D8SpillFI).addImm(0)));
1246 
1247   // Now restore NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs registers starting from d8.
1248   unsigned NextReg = ARM::D8;
1249 
1250   // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 4 d-regs and writeback.
1251   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 6) {
1252     unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
1253                                                &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
1254     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLD1d64Qwb_fixed), NextReg)
1255                    .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Define)
1256                    .addReg(ARM::R4, RegState::Kill).addImm(16)
1257                    .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitDefine));
1258     NextReg += 4;
1259     NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
1260   }
1261 
1262   // We won't modify r4 beyond this point.  It currently points to the next
1263   // register to be spilled.
1264   unsigned R4BaseReg = NextReg;
1265 
1266   // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 4 d-regs, no writeback.
1267   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 4) {
1268     unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
1269                                                &ARM::QQPRRegClass);
1270     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLD1d64Q), NextReg)
1271                    .addReg(ARM::R4).addImm(16)
1272                    .addReg(SupReg, RegState::ImplicitDefine));
1273     NextReg += 4;
1274     NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 4;
1275   }
1276 
1277   // 16-byte aligned vld1.64 with 2 d-regs.
1278   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs >= 2) {
1279     unsigned SupReg = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(NextReg, ARM::dsub_0,
1280                                                &ARM::QPRRegClass);
1281     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLD1q64), SupReg)
1282                    .addReg(ARM::R4).addImm(16));
1283     NextReg += 2;
1284     NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs -= 2;
1285   }
1286 
1287   // Finally, use a vanilla vldr.64 for the remaining odd register.
1288   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
1289     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, TII.get(ARM::VLDRD), NextReg)
1290                    .addReg(ARM::R4).addImm(2*(NextReg-R4BaseReg)));
1291 
1292   // Last store kills r4.
1293   std::prev(MI)->addRegisterKilled(ARM::R4, TRI);
1294 }
1295 
1296 bool ARMFrameLowering::spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1297                                         MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1298                                         const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
1299                                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
1300   if (CSI.empty())
1301     return false;
1302 
1303   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1304   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1305 
1306   unsigned PushOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2STMDB_UPD : ARM::STMDB_UPD;
1307   unsigned PushOneOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ?
1308     ARM::t2STR_PRE : ARM::STR_PRE_IMM;
1309   unsigned FltOpc = ARM::VSTMDDB_UPD;
1310   unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs = AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs();
1311   emitPushInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PushOpc, PushOneOpc, false, &isARMArea1Register, 0,
1312                MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
1313   emitPushInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PushOpc, PushOneOpc, false, &isARMArea2Register, 0,
1314                MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
1315   emitPushInst(MBB, MI, CSI, FltOpc, 0, true, &isARMArea3Register,
1316                NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs, MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
1317 
1318   // The code above does not insert spill code for the aligned DPRCS2 registers.
1319   // The stack realignment code will be inserted between the push instructions
1320   // and these spills.
1321   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
1322     emitAlignedDPRCS2Spills(MBB, MI, NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs, CSI, TRI);
1323 
1324   return true;
1325 }
1326 
1327 bool ARMFrameLowering::restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1328                                         MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
1329                                         const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
1330                                         const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
1331   if (CSI.empty())
1332     return false;
1333 
1334   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
1335   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1336   bool isVarArg = AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0;
1337   unsigned NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs = AFI->getNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs();
1338 
1339   // The emitPopInst calls below do not insert reloads for the aligned DPRCS2
1340   // registers. Do that here instead.
1341   if (NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs)
1342     emitAlignedDPRCS2Restores(MBB, MI, NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs, CSI, TRI);
1343 
1344   unsigned PopOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDMIA_UPD : ARM::LDMIA_UPD;
1345   unsigned LdrOpc = AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::t2LDR_POST :ARM::LDR_POST_IMM;
1346   unsigned FltOpc = ARM::VLDMDIA_UPD;
1347   emitPopInst(MBB, MI, CSI, FltOpc, 0, isVarArg, true, &isARMArea3Register,
1348               NumAlignedDPRCS2Regs);
1349   emitPopInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PopOpc, LdrOpc, isVarArg, false,
1350               &isARMArea2Register, 0);
1351   emitPopInst(MBB, MI, CSI, PopOpc, LdrOpc, isVarArg, false,
1352               &isARMArea1Register, 0);
1353 
1354   return true;
1355 }
1356 
1357 // FIXME: Make generic?
1358 static unsigned GetFunctionSizeInBytes(const MachineFunction &MF,
1359                                        const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII) {
1360   unsigned FnSize = 0;
1361   for (auto &MBB : MF) {
1362     for (auto &MI : MBB)
1363       FnSize += TII.GetInstSizeInBytes(&MI);
1364   }
1365   return FnSize;
1366 }
1367 
1368 /// estimateRSStackSizeLimit - Look at each instruction that references stack
1369 /// frames and return the stack size limit beyond which some of these
1370 /// instructions will require a scratch register during their expansion later.
1371 // FIXME: Move to TII?
1372 static unsigned estimateRSStackSizeLimit(MachineFunction &MF,
1373                                          const TargetFrameLowering *TFI) {
1374   const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1375   unsigned Limit = (1 << 12) - 1;
1376   for (auto &MBB : MF) {
1377     for (auto &MI : MBB) {
1378       for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI.getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
1379         if (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI())
1380           continue;
1381 
1382         // When using ADDri to get the address of a stack object, 255 is the
1383         // largest offset guaranteed to fit in the immediate offset.
1384         if (MI.getOpcode() == ARM::ADDri) {
1385           Limit = std::min(Limit, (1U << 8) - 1);
1386           break;
1387         }
1388 
1389         // Otherwise check the addressing mode.
1390         switch (MI.getDesc().TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask) {
1391         case ARMII::AddrMode3:
1392         case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8:
1393           Limit = std::min(Limit, (1U << 8) - 1);
1394           break;
1395         case ARMII::AddrMode5:
1396         case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8s4:
1397           Limit = std::min(Limit, ((1U << 8) - 1) * 4);
1398           break;
1399         case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12:
1400           // i12 supports only positive offset so these will be converted to
1401           // i8 opcodes. See llvm::rewriteT2FrameIndex.
1402           if (TFI->hasFP(MF) && AFI->hasStackFrame())
1403             Limit = std::min(Limit, (1U << 8) - 1);
1404           break;
1405         case ARMII::AddrMode4:
1406         case ARMII::AddrMode6:
1407           // Addressing modes 4 & 6 (load/store) instructions can't encode an
1408           // immediate offset for stack references.
1409           return 0;
1410         default:
1411           break;
1412         }
1413         break; // At most one FI per instruction
1414       }
1415     }
1416   }
1417 
1418   return Limit;
1419 }
1420 
1421 // In functions that realign the stack, it can be an advantage to spill the
1422 // callee-saved vector registers after realigning the stack. The vst1 and vld1
1423 // instructions take alignment hints that can improve performance.
1424 //
1425 static void
1426 checkNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(MachineFunction &MF, BitVector &SavedRegs) {
1427   MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->setNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(0);
1428   if (!SpillAlignedNEONRegs)
1429     return;
1430 
1431   // Naked functions don't spill callee-saved registers.
1432   if (MF.getFunction()->hasFnAttribute(Attribute::Naked))
1433     return;
1434 
1435   // We are planning to use NEON instructions vst1 / vld1.
1436   if (!static_cast<const ARMSubtarget &>(MF.getSubtarget()).hasNEON())
1437     return;
1438 
1439   // Don't bother if the default stack alignment is sufficiently high.
1440   if (MF.getSubtarget().getFrameLowering()->getStackAlignment() >= 8)
1441     return;
1442 
1443   // Aligned spills require stack realignment.
1444   if (!static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *>(
1445            MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo())->canRealignStack(MF))
1446     return;
1447 
1448   // We always spill contiguous d-registers starting from d8. Count how many
1449   // needs spilling.  The register allocator will almost always use the
1450   // callee-saved registers in order, but it can happen that there are holes in
1451   // the range.  Registers above the hole will be spilled to the standard DPRCS
1452   // area.
1453   unsigned NumSpills = 0;
1454   for (; NumSpills < 8; ++NumSpills)
1455     if (!SavedRegs.test(ARM::D8 + NumSpills))
1456       break;
1457 
1458   // Don't do this for just one d-register. It's not worth it.
1459   if (NumSpills < 2)
1460     return;
1461 
1462   // Spill the first NumSpills D-registers after realigning the stack.
1463   MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->setNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(NumSpills);
1464 
1465   // A scratch register is required for the vst1 / vld1 instructions.
1466   SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
1467 }
1468 
1469 void ARMFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF,
1470                                             BitVector &SavedRegs,
1471                                             RegScavenger *RS) const {
1472   TargetFrameLowering::determineCalleeSaves(MF, SavedRegs, RS);
1473   // This tells PEI to spill the FP as if it is any other callee-save register
1474   // to take advantage the eliminateFrameIndex machinery. This also ensures it
1475   // is spilled in the order specified by getCalleeSavedRegs() to make it easier
1476   // to combine multiple loads / stores.
1477   bool CanEliminateFrame = true;
1478   bool CS1Spilled = false;
1479   bool LRSpilled = false;
1480   unsigned NumGPRSpills = 0;
1481   unsigned NumFPRSpills = 0;
1482   SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS1GPRs;
1483   SmallVector<unsigned, 4> UnspilledCS2GPRs;
1484   const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *RegInfo = static_cast<const ARMBaseRegisterInfo *>(
1485       MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
1486   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
1487       *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
1488   ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1489   MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1490   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
1491   unsigned FramePtr = RegInfo->getFrameRegister(MF);
1492 
1493   // Spill R4 if Thumb2 function requires stack realignment - it will be used as
1494   // scratch register. Also spill R4 if Thumb2 function has varsized objects,
1495   // since it's not always possible to restore sp from fp in a single
1496   // instruction.
1497   // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
1498   if (AFI->isThumb2Function() &&
1499       (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() || RegInfo->needsStackRealignment(MF)))
1500     SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
1501 
1502   if (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1503     // Spill LR if Thumb1 function uses variable length argument lists.
1504     if (AFI->getArgRegsSaveSize() > 0)
1505       SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
1506 
1507     // Spill R4 if Thumb1 epilogue has to restore SP from FP. We don't know
1508     // for sure what the stack size will be, but for this, an estimate is good
1509     // enough. If there anything changes it, it'll be a spill, which implies
1510     // we've used all the registers and so R4 is already used, so not marking
1511     // it here will be OK.
1512     // FIXME: It will be better just to find spare register here.
1513     unsigned StackSize = MFI->estimateStackSize(MF);
1514     if (MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() || StackSize > 508)
1515       SavedRegs.set(ARM::R4);
1516   }
1517 
1518   // See if we can spill vector registers to aligned stack.
1519   checkNumAlignedDPRCS2Regs(MF, SavedRegs);
1520 
1521   // Spill the BasePtr if it's used.
1522   if (RegInfo->hasBasePointer(MF))
1523     SavedRegs.set(RegInfo->getBaseRegister());
1524 
1525   // Don't spill FP if the frame can be eliminated. This is determined
1526   // by scanning the callee-save registers to see if any is modified.
1527   const MCPhysReg *CSRegs = RegInfo->getCalleeSavedRegs(&MF);
1528   for (unsigned i = 0; CSRegs[i]; ++i) {
1529     unsigned Reg = CSRegs[i];
1530     bool Spilled = false;
1531     if (SavedRegs.test(Reg)) {
1532       Spilled = true;
1533       CanEliminateFrame = false;
1534     }
1535 
1536     if (!ARM::GPRRegClass.contains(Reg)) {
1537       if (Spilled) {
1538         if (ARM::SPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
1539           NumFPRSpills++;
1540         else if (ARM::DPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
1541           NumFPRSpills += 2;
1542         else if (ARM::QPRRegClass.contains(Reg))
1543           NumFPRSpills += 4;
1544       }
1545       continue;
1546     }
1547 
1548     if (Spilled) {
1549       NumGPRSpills++;
1550 
1551       if (!STI.splitFramePushPop()) {
1552         if (Reg == ARM::LR)
1553           LRSpilled = true;
1554         CS1Spilled = true;
1555         continue;
1556       }
1557 
1558       // Keep track if LR and any of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
1559       switch (Reg) {
1560       case ARM::LR:
1561         LRSpilled = true;
1562         // Fallthrough
1563       case ARM::R0: case ARM::R1:
1564       case ARM::R2: case ARM::R3:
1565       case ARM::R4: case ARM::R5:
1566       case ARM::R6: case ARM::R7:
1567         CS1Spilled = true;
1568         break;
1569       default:
1570         break;
1571       }
1572     } else {
1573       if (!STI.splitFramePushPop()) {
1574         UnspilledCS1GPRs.push_back(Reg);
1575         continue;
1576       }
1577 
1578       switch (Reg) {
1579       case ARM::R0: case ARM::R1:
1580       case ARM::R2: case ARM::R3:
1581       case ARM::R4: case ARM::R5:
1582       case ARM::R6: case ARM::R7:
1583       case ARM::LR:
1584         UnspilledCS1GPRs.push_back(Reg);
1585         break;
1586       default:
1587         UnspilledCS2GPRs.push_back(Reg);
1588         break;
1589       }
1590     }
1591   }
1592 
1593   bool ForceLRSpill = false;
1594   if (!LRSpilled && AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1595     unsigned FnSize = GetFunctionSizeInBytes(MF, TII);
1596     // Force LR to be spilled if the Thumb function size is > 2048. This enables
1597     // use of BL to implement far jump. If it turns out that it's not needed
1598     // then the branch fix up path will undo it.
1599     if (FnSize >= (1 << 11)) {
1600       CanEliminateFrame = false;
1601       ForceLRSpill = true;
1602     }
1603   }
1604 
1605   // If any of the stack slot references may be out of range of an immediate
1606   // offset, make sure a register (or a spill slot) is available for the
1607   // register scavenger. Note that if we're indexing off the frame pointer, the
1608   // effective stack size is 4 bytes larger since the FP points to the stack
1609   // slot of the previous FP. Also, if we have variable sized objects in the
1610   // function, stack slot references will often be negative, and some of
1611   // our instructions are positive-offset only, so conservatively consider
1612   // that case to want a spill slot (or register) as well. Similarly, if
1613   // the function adjusts the stack pointer during execution and the
1614   // adjustments aren't already part of our stack size estimate, our offset
1615   // calculations may be off, so be conservative.
1616   // FIXME: We could add logic to be more precise about negative offsets
1617   //        and which instructions will need a scratch register for them. Is it
1618   //        worth the effort and added fragility?
1619   unsigned EstimatedStackSize =
1620       MFI->estimateStackSize(MF) + 4 * (NumGPRSpills + NumFPRSpills);
1621   if (hasFP(MF)) {
1622     if (AFI->hasStackFrame())
1623       EstimatedStackSize += 4;
1624   } else {
1625     // If FP is not used, SP will be used to access arguments, so count the
1626     // size of arguments into the estimation.
1627     EstimatedStackSize += MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>()->getArgumentStackSize();
1628   }
1629   EstimatedStackSize += 16; // For possible paddings.
1630 
1631   bool BigStack = EstimatedStackSize >= estimateRSStackSizeLimit(MF, this) ||
1632                   MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() ||
1633                   (MFI->adjustsStack() && !canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(MF));
1634   bool ExtraCSSpill = false;
1635   if (BigStack || !CanEliminateFrame || RegInfo->cannotEliminateFrame(MF)) {
1636     AFI->setHasStackFrame(true);
1637 
1638     // If LR is not spilled, but at least one of R4, R5, R6, and R7 is spilled.
1639     // Spill LR as well so we can fold BX_RET to the registers restore (LDM).
1640     if (!LRSpilled && CS1Spilled) {
1641       SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
1642       NumGPRSpills++;
1643       SmallVectorImpl<unsigned>::iterator LRPos;
1644       LRPos = std::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs.begin(), UnspilledCS1GPRs.end(),
1645                         (unsigned)ARM::LR);
1646       if (LRPos != UnspilledCS1GPRs.end())
1647         UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(LRPos);
1648 
1649       ForceLRSpill = false;
1650       ExtraCSSpill = true;
1651     }
1652 
1653     if (hasFP(MF)) {
1654       SavedRegs.set(FramePtr);
1655       auto FPPos = std::find(UnspilledCS1GPRs.begin(), UnspilledCS1GPRs.end(),
1656                              FramePtr);
1657       if (FPPos != UnspilledCS1GPRs.end())
1658         UnspilledCS1GPRs.erase(FPPos);
1659       NumGPRSpills++;
1660     }
1661 
1662     // If stack and double are 8-byte aligned and we are spilling an odd number
1663     // of GPRs, spill one extra callee save GPR so we won't have to pad between
1664     // the integer and double callee save areas.
1665     unsigned TargetAlign = getStackAlignment();
1666     if (TargetAlign >= 8 && (NumGPRSpills & 1)) {
1667       if (CS1Spilled && !UnspilledCS1GPRs.empty()) {
1668         for (unsigned i = 0, e = UnspilledCS1GPRs.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1669           unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS1GPRs[i];
1670           // Don't spill high register if the function is thumb.  In the case of
1671           // Windows on ARM, accept R11 (frame pointer)
1672           if (!AFI->isThumbFunction() ||
1673               (STI.isTargetWindows() && Reg == ARM::R11) ||
1674               isARMLowRegister(Reg) || Reg == ARM::LR) {
1675             SavedRegs.set(Reg);
1676             if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg))
1677               ExtraCSSpill = true;
1678             break;
1679           }
1680         }
1681       } else if (!UnspilledCS2GPRs.empty() && !AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1682         unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS2GPRs.front();
1683         SavedRegs.set(Reg);
1684         if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg))
1685           ExtraCSSpill = true;
1686       }
1687     }
1688 
1689     // Estimate if we might need to scavenge a register at some point in order
1690     // to materialize a stack offset. If so, either spill one additional
1691     // callee-saved register or reserve a special spill slot to facilitate
1692     // register scavenging. Thumb1 needs a spill slot for stack pointer
1693     // adjustments also, even when the frame itself is small.
1694     if (BigStack && !ExtraCSSpill) {
1695       // If any non-reserved CS register isn't spilled, just spill one or two
1696       // extra. That should take care of it!
1697       unsigned NumExtras = TargetAlign / 4;
1698       SmallVector<unsigned, 2> Extras;
1699       while (NumExtras && !UnspilledCS1GPRs.empty()) {
1700         unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS1GPRs.back();
1701         UnspilledCS1GPRs.pop_back();
1702         if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg) &&
1703             (!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() || isARMLowRegister(Reg) ||
1704              Reg == ARM::LR)) {
1705           Extras.push_back(Reg);
1706           NumExtras--;
1707         }
1708       }
1709       // For non-Thumb1 functions, also check for hi-reg CS registers
1710       if (!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1711         while (NumExtras && !UnspilledCS2GPRs.empty()) {
1712           unsigned Reg = UnspilledCS2GPRs.back();
1713           UnspilledCS2GPRs.pop_back();
1714           if (!MRI.isReserved(Reg)) {
1715             Extras.push_back(Reg);
1716             NumExtras--;
1717           }
1718         }
1719       }
1720       if (Extras.size() && NumExtras == 0) {
1721         for (unsigned i = 0, e = Extras.size(); i != e; ++i) {
1722           SavedRegs.set(Extras[i]);
1723         }
1724       } else if (!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) {
1725         // note: Thumb1 functions spill to R12, not the stack.  Reserve a slot
1726         // closest to SP or frame pointer.
1727         assert(RS && "Register scavenging not provided");
1728         const TargetRegisterClass *RC = &ARM::GPRRegClass;
1729         RS->addScavengingFrameIndex(MFI->CreateStackObject(RC->getSize(),
1730                                                            RC->getAlignment(),
1731                                                            false));
1732       }
1733     }
1734   }
1735 
1736   if (ForceLRSpill) {
1737     SavedRegs.set(ARM::LR);
1738     AFI->setLRIsSpilledForFarJump(true);
1739   }
1740 }
1741 
1742 MachineBasicBlock::iterator ARMFrameLowering::eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(
1743     MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
1744     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I) const {
1745   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
1746       *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
1747   if (!hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) {
1748     // If we have alloca, convert as follows:
1749     // ADJCALLSTACKDOWN -> sub, sp, sp, amount
1750     // ADJCALLSTACKUP   -> add, sp, sp, amount
1751     MachineInstr *Old = I;
1752     DebugLoc dl = Old->getDebugLoc();
1753     unsigned Amount = Old->getOperand(0).getImm();
1754     if (Amount != 0) {
1755       // We need to keep the stack aligned properly.  To do this, we round the
1756       // amount of space needed for the outgoing arguments up to the next
1757       // alignment boundary.
1758       Amount = alignSPAdjust(Amount);
1759 
1760       ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1761       assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() &&
1762              "This eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr does not support Thumb1!");
1763       bool isARM = !AFI->isThumbFunction();
1764 
1765       // Replace the pseudo instruction with a new instruction...
1766       unsigned Opc = Old->getOpcode();
1767       int PIdx = Old->findFirstPredOperandIdx();
1768       ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = (PIdx == -1)
1769         ? ARMCC::AL : (ARMCC::CondCodes)Old->getOperand(PIdx).getImm();
1770       if (Opc == ARM::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN || Opc == ARM::tADJCALLSTACKDOWN) {
1771         // Note: PredReg is operand 2 for ADJCALLSTACKDOWN.
1772         unsigned PredReg = Old->getOperand(2).getReg();
1773         emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, I, dl, TII, -Amount, MachineInstr::NoFlags,
1774                      Pred, PredReg);
1775       } else {
1776         // Note: PredReg is operand 3 for ADJCALLSTACKUP.
1777         unsigned PredReg = Old->getOperand(3).getReg();
1778         assert(Opc == ARM::ADJCALLSTACKUP || Opc == ARM::tADJCALLSTACKUP);
1779         emitSPUpdate(isARM, MBB, I, dl, TII, Amount, MachineInstr::NoFlags,
1780                      Pred, PredReg);
1781       }
1782     }
1783   }
1784   return MBB.erase(I);
1785 }
1786 
1787 /// Get the minimum constant for ARM that is greater than or equal to the
1788 /// argument. In ARM, constants can have any value that can be produced by
1789 /// rotating an 8-bit value to the right by an even number of bits within a
1790 /// 32-bit word.
1791 static uint32_t alignToARMConstant(uint32_t Value) {
1792   unsigned Shifted = 0;
1793 
1794   if (Value == 0)
1795       return 0;
1796 
1797   while (!(Value & 0xC0000000)) {
1798       Value = Value << 2;
1799       Shifted += 2;
1800   }
1801 
1802   bool Carry = (Value & 0x00FFFFFF);
1803   Value = ((Value & 0xFF000000) >> 24) + Carry;
1804 
1805   if (Value & 0x0000100)
1806       Value = Value & 0x000001FC;
1807 
1808   if (Shifted > 24)
1809       Value = Value >> (Shifted - 24);
1810   else
1811       Value = Value << (24 - Shifted);
1812 
1813   return Value;
1814 }
1815 
1816 // The stack limit in the TCB is set to this many bytes above the actual
1817 // stack limit.
1818 static const uint64_t kSplitStackAvailable = 256;
1819 
1820 // Adjust the function prologue to enable split stacks. This currently only
1821 // supports android and linux.
1822 //
1823 // The ABI of the segmented stack prologue is a little arbitrarily chosen, but
1824 // must be well defined in order to allow for consistent implementations of the
1825 // __morestack helper function. The ABI is also not a normal ABI in that it
1826 // doesn't follow the normal calling conventions because this allows the
1827 // prologue of each function to be optimized further.
1828 //
1829 // Currently, the ABI looks like (when calling __morestack)
1830 //
1831 //  * r4 holds the minimum stack size requested for this function call
1832 //  * r5 holds the stack size of the arguments to the function
1833 //  * the beginning of the function is 3 instructions after the call to
1834 //    __morestack
1835 //
1836 // Implementations of __morestack should use r4 to allocate a new stack, r5 to
1837 // place the arguments on to the new stack, and the 3-instruction knowledge to
1838 // jump directly to the body of the function when working on the new stack.
1839 //
1840 // An old (and possibly no longer compatible) implementation of __morestack for
1841 // ARM can be found at [1].
1842 //
1843 // [1] - https://github.com/mozilla/rust/blob/86efd9/src/rt/arch/arm/morestack.S
1844 void ARMFrameLowering::adjustForSegmentedStacks(
1845     MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &PrologueMBB) const {
1846   unsigned Opcode;
1847   unsigned CFIIndex;
1848   const ARMSubtarget *ST = &MF.getSubtarget<ARMSubtarget>();
1849   bool Thumb = ST->isThumb();
1850 
1851   // Sadly, this currently doesn't support varargs, platforms other than
1852   // android/linux. Note that thumb1/thumb2 are support for android/linux.
1853   if (MF.getFunction()->isVarArg())
1854     report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks do not support vararg functions.");
1855   if (!ST->isTargetAndroid() && !ST->isTargetLinux())
1856     report_fatal_error("Segmented stacks not supported on this platform.");
1857 
1858   MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
1859   MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF.getMMI();
1860   MCContext &Context = MMI.getContext();
1861   const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = Context.getRegisterInfo();
1862   const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII =
1863       *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo *>(MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo());
1864   ARMFunctionInfo *ARMFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>();
1865   DebugLoc DL;
1866 
1867   uint64_t StackSize = MFI->getStackSize();
1868 
1869   // Do not generate a prologue for functions with a stack of size zero
1870   if (StackSize == 0)
1871     return;
1872 
1873   // Use R4 and R5 as scratch registers.
1874   // We save R4 and R5 before use and restore them before leaving the function.
1875   unsigned ScratchReg0 = ARM::R4;
1876   unsigned ScratchReg1 = ARM::R5;
1877   uint64_t AlignedStackSize;
1878 
1879   MachineBasicBlock *PrevStackMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1880   MachineBasicBlock *PostStackMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1881   MachineBasicBlock *AllocMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1882   MachineBasicBlock *GetMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1883   MachineBasicBlock *McrMBB = MF.CreateMachineBasicBlock();
1884 
1885   // Grab everything that reaches PrologueMBB to update there liveness as well.
1886   SmallPtrSet<MachineBasicBlock *, 8> BeforePrologueRegion;
1887   SmallVector<MachineBasicBlock *, 2> WalkList;
1888   WalkList.push_back(&PrologueMBB);
1889 
1890   do {
1891     MachineBasicBlock *CurMBB = WalkList.pop_back_val();
1892     for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : CurMBB->predecessors()) {
1893       if (BeforePrologueRegion.insert(PredBB).second)
1894         WalkList.push_back(PredBB);
1895     }
1896   } while (!WalkList.empty());
1897 
1898   // The order in that list is important.
1899   // The blocks will all be inserted before PrologueMBB using that order.
1900   // Therefore the block that should appear first in the CFG should appear
1901   // first in the list.
1902   MachineBasicBlock *AddedBlocks[] = {PrevStackMBB, McrMBB, GetMBB, AllocMBB,
1903                                       PostStackMBB};
1904 
1905   for (MachineBasicBlock *B : AddedBlocks)
1906     BeforePrologueRegion.insert(B);
1907 
1908   for (const auto &LI : PrologueMBB.liveins()) {
1909     for (MachineBasicBlock *PredBB : BeforePrologueRegion)
1910       PredBB->addLiveIn(LI);
1911   }
1912 
1913   // Remove the newly added blocks from the list, since we know
1914   // we do not have to do the following updates for them.
1915   for (MachineBasicBlock *B : AddedBlocks) {
1916     BeforePrologueRegion.erase(B);
1917     MF.insert(PrologueMBB.getIterator(), B);
1918   }
1919 
1920   for (MachineBasicBlock *MBB : BeforePrologueRegion) {
1921     // Make sure the LiveIns are still sorted and unique.
1922     MBB->sortUniqueLiveIns();
1923     // Replace the edges to PrologueMBB by edges to the sequences
1924     // we are about to add.
1925     MBB->ReplaceUsesOfBlockWith(&PrologueMBB, AddedBlocks[0]);
1926   }
1927 
1928   // The required stack size that is aligned to ARM constant criterion.
1929   AlignedStackSize = alignToARMConstant(StackSize);
1930 
1931   // When the frame size is less than 256 we just compare the stack
1932   // boundary directly to the value of the stack pointer, per gcc.
1933   bool CompareStackPointer = AlignedStackSize < kSplitStackAvailable;
1934 
1935   // We will use two of the callee save registers as scratch registers so we
1936   // need to save those registers onto the stack.
1937   // We will use SR0 to hold stack limit and SR1 to hold the stack size
1938   // requested and arguments for __morestack().
1939   // SR0: Scratch Register #0
1940   // SR1: Scratch Register #1
1941   // push {SR0, SR1}
1942   if (Thumb) {
1943     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPUSH)))
1944         .addReg(ScratchReg0).addReg(ScratchReg1);
1945   } else {
1946     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::STMDB_UPD))
1947                    .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define).addReg(ARM::SP))
1948         .addReg(ScratchReg0).addReg(ScratchReg1);
1949   }
1950 
1951   // Emit the relevant DWARF information about the change in stack pointer as
1952   // well as where to find both r4 and r5 (the callee-save registers)
1953   CFIIndex =
1954       MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, -8));
1955   BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
1956       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
1957   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
1958       nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg1, true), -4));
1959   BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
1960       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
1961   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
1962       nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg0, true), -8));
1963   BuildMI(PrevStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
1964       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
1965 
1966   // mov SR1, sp
1967   if (Thumb) {
1968     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ScratchReg1)
1969                       .addReg(ARM::SP));
1970   } else if (CompareStackPointer) {
1971     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVr), ScratchReg1)
1972                       .addReg(ARM::SP)).addReg(0);
1973   }
1974 
1975   // sub SR1, sp, #StackSize
1976   if (!CompareStackPointer && Thumb) {
1977     AddDefaultPred(
1978         AddDefaultCC(BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tSUBi8), ScratchReg1))
1979             .addReg(ScratchReg1).addImm(AlignedStackSize));
1980   } else if (!CompareStackPointer) {
1981     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::SUBri), ScratchReg1)
1982                       .addReg(ARM::SP).addImm(AlignedStackSize)).addReg(0);
1983   }
1984 
1985   if (Thumb && ST->isThumb1Only()) {
1986     unsigned PCLabelId = ARMFI->createPICLabelUId();
1987     ARMConstantPoolValue *NewCPV = ARMConstantPoolSymbol::Create(
1988         MF.getFunction()->getContext(), "__STACK_LIMIT", PCLabelId, 0);
1989     MachineConstantPool *MCP = MF.getConstantPool();
1990     unsigned CPI = MCP->getConstantPoolIndex(NewCPV, 4);
1991 
1992     // ldr SR0, [pc, offset(STACK_LIMIT)]
1993     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tLDRpci), ScratchReg0)
1994                       .addConstantPoolIndex(CPI));
1995 
1996     // ldr SR0, [SR0]
1997     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tLDRi), ScratchReg0)
1998                       .addReg(ScratchReg0).addImm(0));
1999   } else {
2000     // Get TLS base address from the coprocessor
2001     // mrc p15, #0, SR0, c13, c0, #3
2002     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(McrMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MRC), ScratchReg0)
2003                      .addImm(15)
2004                      .addImm(0)
2005                      .addImm(13)
2006                      .addImm(0)
2007                      .addImm(3));
2008 
2009     // Use the last tls slot on android and a private field of the TCP on linux.
2010     assert(ST->isTargetAndroid() || ST->isTargetLinux());
2011     unsigned TlsOffset = ST->isTargetAndroid() ? 63 : 1;
2012 
2013     // Get the stack limit from the right offset
2014     // ldr SR0, [sr0, #4 * TlsOffset]
2015     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDRi12), ScratchReg0)
2016                       .addReg(ScratchReg0).addImm(4 * TlsOffset));
2017   }
2018 
2019   // Compare stack limit with stack size requested.
2020   // cmp SR0, SR1
2021   Opcode = Thumb ? ARM::tCMPr : ARM::CMPrr;
2022   AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(Opcode))
2023                     .addReg(ScratchReg0)
2024                     .addReg(ScratchReg1));
2025 
2026   // This jump is taken if StackLimit < SP - stack required.
2027   Opcode = Thumb ? ARM::tBcc : ARM::Bcc;
2028   BuildMI(GetMBB, DL, TII.get(Opcode)).addMBB(PostStackMBB)
2029        .addImm(ARMCC::LO)
2030        .addReg(ARM::CPSR);
2031 
2032 
2033   // Calling __morestack(StackSize, Size of stack arguments).
2034   // __morestack knows that the stack size requested is in SR0(r4)
2035   // and amount size of stack arguments is in SR1(r5).
2036 
2037   // Pass first argument for the __morestack by Scratch Register #0.
2038   //   The amount size of stack required
2039   if (Thumb) {
2040     AddDefaultPred(AddDefaultCC(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8),
2041                                         ScratchReg0)).addImm(AlignedStackSize));
2042   } else {
2043     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVi), ScratchReg0)
2044                       .addImm(AlignedStackSize)).addReg(0);
2045   }
2046   // Pass second argument for the __morestack by Scratch Register #1.
2047   //   The amount size of stack consumed to save function arguments.
2048   if (Thumb) {
2049     AddDefaultPred(
2050         AddDefaultCC(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVi8), ScratchReg1))
2051             .addImm(alignToARMConstant(ARMFI->getArgumentStackSize())));
2052   } else {
2053     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::MOVi), ScratchReg1)
2054                    .addImm(alignToARMConstant(ARMFI->getArgumentStackSize())))
2055                    .addReg(0);
2056   }
2057 
2058   // push {lr} - Save return address of this function.
2059   if (Thumb) {
2060     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPUSH)))
2061         .addReg(ARM::LR);
2062   } else {
2063     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::STMDB_UPD))
2064                    .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
2065                    .addReg(ARM::SP))
2066         .addReg(ARM::LR);
2067   }
2068 
2069   // Emit the DWARF info about the change in stack as well as where to find the
2070   // previous link register
2071   CFIIndex =
2072       MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, -12));
2073   BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
2074       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
2075   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(
2076         nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ARM::LR, true), -12));
2077   BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
2078       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
2079 
2080   // Call __morestack().
2081   if (Thumb) {
2082     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tBL)))
2083         .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
2084   } else {
2085     BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::BL))
2086         .addExternalSymbol("__morestack");
2087   }
2088 
2089   // pop {lr} - Restore return address of this original function.
2090   if (Thumb) {
2091     if (ST->isThumb1Only()) {
2092       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPOP)))
2093                      .addReg(ScratchReg0);
2094       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tMOVr), ARM::LR)
2095                      .addReg(ScratchReg0));
2096     } else {
2097       AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::t2LDR_POST))
2098                      .addReg(ARM::LR, RegState::Define)
2099                      .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
2100                      .addReg(ARM::SP)
2101                      .addImm(4));
2102     }
2103   } else {
2104     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD))
2105                    .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
2106                    .addReg(ARM::SP))
2107       .addReg(ARM::LR);
2108   }
2109 
2110   // Restore SR0 and SR1 in case of __morestack() was called.
2111   // __morestack() will skip PostStackMBB block so we need to restore
2112   // scratch registers from here.
2113   // pop {SR0, SR1}
2114   if (Thumb) {
2115     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPOP)))
2116       .addReg(ScratchReg0)
2117       .addReg(ScratchReg1);
2118   } else {
2119     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD))
2120                    .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
2121                    .addReg(ARM::SP))
2122       .addReg(ScratchReg0)
2123       .addReg(ScratchReg1);
2124   }
2125 
2126   // Update the CFA offset now that we've popped
2127   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 0));
2128   BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
2129       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
2130 
2131   // bx lr - Return from this function.
2132   Opcode = Thumb ? ARM::tBX_RET : ARM::BX_RET;
2133   AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(AllocMBB, DL, TII.get(Opcode)));
2134 
2135   // Restore SR0 and SR1 in case of __morestack() was not called.
2136   // pop {SR0, SR1}
2137   if (Thumb) {
2138     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::tPOP)))
2139       .addReg(ScratchReg0)
2140       .addReg(ScratchReg1);
2141   } else {
2142     AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(ARM::LDMIA_UPD))
2143                    .addReg(ARM::SP, RegState::Define)
2144                    .addReg(ARM::SP))
2145       .addReg(ScratchReg0)
2146       .addReg(ScratchReg1);
2147   }
2148 
2149   // Update the CFA offset now that we've popped
2150   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 0));
2151   BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
2152       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
2153 
2154   // Tell debuggers that r4 and r5 are now the same as they were in the
2155   // previous function, that they're the "Same Value".
2156   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createSameValue(
2157       nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg0, true)));
2158   BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
2159       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
2160   CFIIndex = MMI.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createSameValue(
2161       nullptr, MRI->getDwarfRegNum(ScratchReg1, true)));
2162   BuildMI(PostStackMBB, DL, TII.get(TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
2163       .addCFIIndex(CFIIndex);
2164 
2165   // Organizing MBB lists
2166   PostStackMBB->addSuccessor(&PrologueMBB);
2167 
2168   AllocMBB->addSuccessor(PostStackMBB);
2169 
2170   GetMBB->addSuccessor(PostStackMBB);
2171   GetMBB->addSuccessor(AllocMBB);
2172 
2173   McrMBB->addSuccessor(GetMBB);
2174 
2175   PrevStackMBB->addSuccessor(McrMBB);
2176 
2177 #ifdef EXPENSIVE_CHECKS
2178   MF.verify();
2179 #endif
2180 }
2181