1 //===-- ARMBaseRegisterInfo.cpp - ARM Register Information ----------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file contains the base ARM implementation of TargetRegisterInfo class. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "ARMBaseRegisterInfo.h" 15 #include "ARM.h" 16 #include "ARMBaseInstrInfo.h" 17 #include "ARMFrameLowering.h" 18 #include "ARMMachineFunctionInfo.h" 19 #include "ARMSubtarget.h" 20 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h" 21 #include "llvm/ADT/BitVector.h" 22 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h" 23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h" 24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h" 25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" 26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h" 27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h" 28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterScavenging.h" 29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/VirtRegMap.h" 30 #include "llvm/IR/Constants.h" 31 #include "llvm/IR/DerivedTypes.h" 32 #include "llvm/IR/Function.h" 33 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h" 34 #include "llvm/Support/Debug.h" 35 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 36 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 37 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h" 38 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h" 39 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h" 40 41 #define GET_REGINFO_TARGET_DESC 42 #include "ARMGenRegisterInfo.inc" 43 44 using namespace llvm; 45 46 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::ARMBaseRegisterInfo(const ARMSubtarget &sti) 47 : ARMGenRegisterInfo(ARM::LR, 0, 0, ARM::PC), STI(sti), 48 FramePtr((STI.isTargetMachO() || STI.isThumb()) ? ARM::R7 : ARM::R11), 49 BasePtr(ARM::R6) { 50 } 51 52 const uint16_t* 53 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCalleeSavedRegs(const MachineFunction *MF) const { 54 const uint16_t *RegList = STI.isTargetIOS() 55 ? CSR_iOS_SaveList 56 : CSR_AAPCS_SaveList; 57 58 if (!MF) return RegList; 59 60 const Function *F = MF->getFunction(); 61 if (F->getCallingConv() == CallingConv::GHC) { 62 // GHC set of callee saved regs is empty as all those regs are 63 // used for passing STG regs around 64 return CSR_NoRegs_SaveList; 65 } else if (F->hasFnAttribute("interrupt")) { 66 if (STI.isMClass()) { 67 // M-class CPUs have hardware which saves the registers needed to allow a 68 // function conforming to the AAPCS to function as a handler. 69 return CSR_AAPCS_SaveList; 70 } else if (F->getFnAttribute("interrupt").getValueAsString() == "FIQ") { 71 // Fast interrupt mode gives the handler a private copy of R8-R14, so less 72 // need to be saved to restore user-mode state. 73 return CSR_FIQ_SaveList; 74 } else { 75 // Generally only R13-R14 (i.e. SP, LR) are automatically preserved by 76 // exception handling. 77 return CSR_GenericInt_SaveList; 78 } 79 } 80 81 return RegList; 82 } 83 84 const uint32_t* 85 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCallPreservedMask(CallingConv::ID CC) const { 86 if (CC == CallingConv::GHC) 87 // This is academic becase all GHC calls are (supposed to be) tail calls 88 return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask; 89 return STI.isTargetIOS() ? CSR_iOS_RegMask : CSR_AAPCS_RegMask; 90 } 91 92 const uint32_t* 93 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getNoPreservedMask() const { 94 return CSR_NoRegs_RegMask; 95 } 96 97 const uint32_t* 98 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getThisReturnPreservedMask(CallingConv::ID CC) const { 99 // This should return a register mask that is the same as that returned by 100 // getCallPreservedMask but that additionally preserves the register used for 101 // the first i32 argument (which must also be the register used to return a 102 // single i32 return value) 103 // 104 // In case that the calling convention does not use the same register for 105 // both or otherwise does not want to enable this optimization, the function 106 // should return NULL 107 if (CC == CallingConv::GHC) 108 // This is academic becase all GHC calls are (supposed to be) tail calls 109 return NULL; 110 return STI.isTargetIOS() 111 ? CSR_iOS_ThisReturn_RegMask : CSR_AAPCS_ThisReturn_RegMask; 112 } 113 114 BitVector ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 115 getReservedRegs(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 116 const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering(); 117 118 // FIXME: avoid re-calculating this every time. 119 BitVector Reserved(getNumRegs()); 120 Reserved.set(ARM::SP); 121 Reserved.set(ARM::PC); 122 Reserved.set(ARM::FPSCR); 123 Reserved.set(ARM::APSR_NZCV); 124 if (TFI->hasFP(MF)) 125 Reserved.set(FramePtr); 126 if (hasBasePointer(MF)) 127 Reserved.set(BasePtr); 128 // Some targets reserve R9. 129 if (STI.isR9Reserved()) 130 Reserved.set(ARM::R9); 131 // Reserve D16-D31 if the subtarget doesn't support them. 132 if (!STI.hasVFP3() || STI.hasD16()) { 133 assert(ARM::D31 == ARM::D16 + 15); 134 for (unsigned i = 0; i != 16; ++i) 135 Reserved.set(ARM::D16 + i); 136 } 137 const TargetRegisterClass *RC = &ARM::GPRPairRegClass; 138 for(TargetRegisterClass::iterator I = RC->begin(), E = RC->end(); I!=E; ++I) 139 for (MCSubRegIterator SI(*I, this); SI.isValid(); ++SI) 140 if (Reserved.test(*SI)) Reserved.set(*I); 141 142 return Reserved; 143 } 144 145 const TargetRegisterClass* 146 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getLargestLegalSuperClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) 147 const { 148 const TargetRegisterClass *Super = RC; 149 TargetRegisterClass::sc_iterator I = RC->getSuperClasses(); 150 do { 151 switch (Super->getID()) { 152 case ARM::GPRRegClassID: 153 case ARM::SPRRegClassID: 154 case ARM::DPRRegClassID: 155 case ARM::QPRRegClassID: 156 case ARM::QQPRRegClassID: 157 case ARM::QQQQPRRegClassID: 158 case ARM::GPRPairRegClassID: 159 return Super; 160 } 161 Super = *I++; 162 } while (Super); 163 return RC; 164 } 165 166 const TargetRegisterClass * 167 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getPointerRegClass(const MachineFunction &MF, unsigned Kind) 168 const { 169 return &ARM::GPRRegClass; 170 } 171 172 const TargetRegisterClass * 173 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getCrossCopyRegClass(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 174 if (RC == &ARM::CCRRegClass) 175 return 0; // Can't copy CCR registers. 176 return RC; 177 } 178 179 unsigned 180 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getRegPressureLimit(const TargetRegisterClass *RC, 181 MachineFunction &MF) const { 182 const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering(); 183 184 switch (RC->getID()) { 185 default: 186 return 0; 187 case ARM::tGPRRegClassID: 188 return TFI->hasFP(MF) ? 4 : 5; 189 case ARM::GPRRegClassID: { 190 unsigned FP = TFI->hasFP(MF) ? 1 : 0; 191 return 10 - FP - (STI.isR9Reserved() ? 1 : 0); 192 } 193 case ARM::SPRRegClassID: // Currently not used as 'rep' register class. 194 case ARM::DPRRegClassID: 195 return 32 - 10; 196 } 197 } 198 199 // Get the other register in a GPRPair. 200 static unsigned getPairedGPR(unsigned Reg, bool Odd, const MCRegisterInfo *RI) { 201 for (MCSuperRegIterator Supers(Reg, RI); Supers.isValid(); ++Supers) 202 if (ARM::GPRPairRegClass.contains(*Supers)) 203 return RI->getSubReg(*Supers, Odd ? ARM::gsub_1 : ARM::gsub_0); 204 return 0; 205 } 206 207 // Resolve the RegPairEven / RegPairOdd register allocator hints. 208 void 209 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(unsigned VirtReg, 210 ArrayRef<MCPhysReg> Order, 211 SmallVectorImpl<MCPhysReg> &Hints, 212 const MachineFunction &MF, 213 const VirtRegMap *VRM) const { 214 const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo(); 215 std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> Hint = MRI.getRegAllocationHint(VirtReg); 216 217 unsigned Odd; 218 switch (Hint.first) { 219 case ARMRI::RegPairEven: 220 Odd = 0; 221 break; 222 case ARMRI::RegPairOdd: 223 Odd = 1; 224 break; 225 default: 226 TargetRegisterInfo::getRegAllocationHints(VirtReg, Order, Hints, MF, VRM); 227 return; 228 } 229 230 // This register should preferably be even (Odd == 0) or odd (Odd == 1). 231 // Check if the other part of the pair has already been assigned, and provide 232 // the paired register as the first hint. 233 unsigned PairedPhys = 0; 234 if (VRM && VRM->hasPhys(Hint.second)) { 235 PairedPhys = getPairedGPR(VRM->getPhys(Hint.second), Odd, this); 236 if (PairedPhys && MRI.isReserved(PairedPhys)) 237 PairedPhys = 0; 238 } 239 240 // First prefer the paired physreg. 241 if (PairedPhys && 242 std::find(Order.begin(), Order.end(), PairedPhys) != Order.end()) 243 Hints.push_back(PairedPhys); 244 245 // Then prefer even or odd registers. 246 for (unsigned I = 0, E = Order.size(); I != E; ++I) { 247 unsigned Reg = Order[I]; 248 if (Reg == PairedPhys || (getEncodingValue(Reg) & 1) != Odd) 249 continue; 250 // Don't provide hints that are paired to a reserved register. 251 unsigned Paired = getPairedGPR(Reg, !Odd, this); 252 if (!Paired || MRI.isReserved(Paired)) 253 continue; 254 Hints.push_back(Reg); 255 } 256 } 257 258 void 259 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::UpdateRegAllocHint(unsigned Reg, unsigned NewReg, 260 MachineFunction &MF) const { 261 MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF.getRegInfo(); 262 std::pair<unsigned, unsigned> Hint = MRI->getRegAllocationHint(Reg); 263 if ((Hint.first == (unsigned)ARMRI::RegPairOdd || 264 Hint.first == (unsigned)ARMRI::RegPairEven) && 265 TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Hint.second)) { 266 // If 'Reg' is one of the even / odd register pair and it's now changed 267 // (e.g. coalesced) into a different register. The other register of the 268 // pair allocation hint must be updated to reflect the relationship 269 // change. 270 unsigned OtherReg = Hint.second; 271 Hint = MRI->getRegAllocationHint(OtherReg); 272 if (Hint.second == Reg) 273 // Make sure the pair has not already divorced. 274 MRI->setRegAllocationHint(OtherReg, Hint.first, NewReg); 275 } 276 } 277 278 bool 279 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::avoidWriteAfterWrite(const TargetRegisterClass *RC) const { 280 // CortexA9 has a Write-after-write hazard for NEON registers. 281 if (!STI.isLikeA9()) 282 return false; 283 284 switch (RC->getID()) { 285 case ARM::DPRRegClassID: 286 case ARM::DPR_8RegClassID: 287 case ARM::DPR_VFP2RegClassID: 288 case ARM::QPRRegClassID: 289 case ARM::QPR_8RegClassID: 290 case ARM::QPR_VFP2RegClassID: 291 case ARM::SPRRegClassID: 292 case ARM::SPR_8RegClassID: 293 // Avoid reusing S, D, and Q registers. 294 // Don't increase register pressure for QQ and QQQQ. 295 return true; 296 default: 297 return false; 298 } 299 } 300 301 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::hasBasePointer(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 302 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 303 const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>(); 304 const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering(); 305 306 // When outgoing call frames are so large that we adjust the stack pointer 307 // around the call, we can no longer use the stack pointer to reach the 308 // emergency spill slot. 309 if (needsStackRealignment(MF) && !TFI->hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) 310 return true; 311 312 // Thumb has trouble with negative offsets from the FP. Thumb2 has a limited 313 // negative range for ldr/str (255), and thumb1 is positive offsets only. 314 // It's going to be better to use the SP or Base Pointer instead. When there 315 // are variable sized objects, we can't reference off of the SP, so we 316 // reserve a Base Pointer. 317 if (AFI->isThumbFunction() && MFI->hasVarSizedObjects()) { 318 // Conservatively estimate whether the negative offset from the frame 319 // pointer will be sufficient to reach. If a function has a smallish 320 // frame, it's less likely to have lots of spills and callee saved 321 // space, so it's all more likely to be within range of the frame pointer. 322 // If it's wrong, the scavenger will still enable access to work, it just 323 // won't be optimal. 324 if (AFI->isThumb2Function() && MFI->getLocalFrameSize() < 128) 325 return false; 326 return true; 327 } 328 329 return false; 330 } 331 332 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::canRealignStack(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 333 const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF.getRegInfo(); 334 const ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>(); 335 // We can't realign the stack if: 336 // 1. Dynamic stack realignment is explicitly disabled, 337 // 2. This is a Thumb1 function (it's not useful, so we don't bother), or 338 // 3. There are VLAs in the function and the base pointer is disabled. 339 if (MF.getFunction()->hasFnAttribute("no-realign-stack")) 340 return false; 341 if (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) 342 return false; 343 // Stack realignment requires a frame pointer. If we already started 344 // register allocation with frame pointer elimination, it is too late now. 345 if (!MRI->canReserveReg(FramePtr)) 346 return false; 347 // We may also need a base pointer if there are dynamic allocas or stack 348 // pointer adjustments around calls. 349 if (MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering()->hasReservedCallFrame(MF)) 350 return true; 351 // A base pointer is required and allowed. Check that it isn't too late to 352 // reserve it. 353 return MRI->canReserveReg(BasePtr); 354 } 355 356 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 357 needsStackRealignment(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 358 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 359 const Function *F = MF.getFunction(); 360 unsigned StackAlign = MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering()->getStackAlignment(); 361 bool requiresRealignment = 362 ((MFI->getMaxAlignment() > StackAlign) || 363 F->getAttributes().hasAttribute(AttributeSet::FunctionIndex, 364 Attribute::StackAlignment)); 365 366 return requiresRealignment && canRealignStack(MF); 367 } 368 369 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 370 cannotEliminateFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 371 const MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 372 if (MF.getTarget().Options.DisableFramePointerElim(MF) && MFI->adjustsStack()) 373 return true; 374 return MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() || MFI->isFrameAddressTaken() 375 || needsStackRealignment(MF); 376 } 377 378 unsigned 379 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::getFrameRegister(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 380 const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering(); 381 382 if (TFI->hasFP(MF)) 383 return FramePtr; 384 return ARM::SP; 385 } 386 387 /// emitLoadConstPool - Emits a load from constpool to materialize the 388 /// specified immediate. 389 void ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 390 emitLoadConstPool(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, 391 MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI, 392 DebugLoc dl, 393 unsigned DestReg, unsigned SubIdx, int Val, 394 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred, 395 unsigned PredReg, unsigned MIFlags) const { 396 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent(); 397 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo(); 398 MachineConstantPool *ConstantPool = MF.getConstantPool(); 399 const Constant *C = 400 ConstantInt::get(Type::getInt32Ty(MF.getFunction()->getContext()), Val); 401 unsigned Idx = ConstantPool->getConstantPoolIndex(C, 4); 402 403 BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, dl, TII.get(ARM::LDRcp)) 404 .addReg(DestReg, getDefRegState(true), SubIdx) 405 .addConstantPoolIndex(Idx) 406 .addImm(0).addImm(Pred).addReg(PredReg) 407 .setMIFlags(MIFlags); 408 } 409 410 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 411 requiresRegisterScavenging(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 412 return true; 413 } 414 415 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 416 trackLivenessAfterRegAlloc(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 417 return true; 418 } 419 420 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 421 requiresFrameIndexScavenging(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 422 return true; 423 } 424 425 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 426 requiresVirtualBaseRegisters(const MachineFunction &MF) const { 427 return true; 428 } 429 430 int64_t ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 431 getFrameIndexInstrOffset(const MachineInstr *MI, int Idx) const { 432 const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI->getDesc(); 433 unsigned AddrMode = (Desc.TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask); 434 int64_t InstrOffs = 0; 435 int Scale = 1; 436 unsigned ImmIdx = 0; 437 switch (AddrMode) { 438 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8: 439 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12: 440 case ARMII::AddrMode_i12: 441 InstrOffs = MI->getOperand(Idx+1).getImm(); 442 Scale = 1; 443 break; 444 case ARMII::AddrMode5: { 445 // VFP address mode. 446 const MachineOperand &OffOp = MI->getOperand(Idx+1); 447 InstrOffs = ARM_AM::getAM5Offset(OffOp.getImm()); 448 if (ARM_AM::getAM5Op(OffOp.getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub) 449 InstrOffs = -InstrOffs; 450 Scale = 4; 451 break; 452 } 453 case ARMII::AddrMode2: { 454 ImmIdx = Idx+2; 455 InstrOffs = ARM_AM::getAM2Offset(MI->getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()); 456 if (ARM_AM::getAM2Op(MI->getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub) 457 InstrOffs = -InstrOffs; 458 break; 459 } 460 case ARMII::AddrMode3: { 461 ImmIdx = Idx+2; 462 InstrOffs = ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(MI->getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()); 463 if (ARM_AM::getAM3Op(MI->getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm()) == ARM_AM::sub) 464 InstrOffs = -InstrOffs; 465 break; 466 } 467 case ARMII::AddrModeT1_s: { 468 ImmIdx = Idx+1; 469 InstrOffs = MI->getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm(); 470 Scale = 4; 471 break; 472 } 473 default: 474 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported addressing mode!"); 475 } 476 477 return InstrOffs * Scale; 478 } 479 480 /// needsFrameBaseReg - Returns true if the instruction's frame index 481 /// reference would be better served by a base register other than FP 482 /// or SP. Used by LocalStackFrameAllocation to determine which frame index 483 /// references it should create new base registers for. 484 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 485 needsFrameBaseReg(MachineInstr *MI, int64_t Offset) const { 486 for (unsigned i = 0; !MI->getOperand(i).isFI(); ++i) { 487 assert(i < MI->getNumOperands() &&"Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!"); 488 } 489 490 // It's the load/store FI references that cause issues, as it can be difficult 491 // to materialize the offset if it won't fit in the literal field. Estimate 492 // based on the size of the local frame and some conservative assumptions 493 // about the rest of the stack frame (note, this is pre-regalloc, so 494 // we don't know everything for certain yet) whether this offset is likely 495 // to be out of range of the immediate. Return true if so. 496 497 // We only generate virtual base registers for loads and stores, so 498 // return false for everything else. 499 unsigned Opc = MI->getOpcode(); 500 switch (Opc) { 501 case ARM::LDRi12: case ARM::LDRH: case ARM::LDRBi12: 502 case ARM::STRi12: case ARM::STRH: case ARM::STRBi12: 503 case ARM::t2LDRi12: case ARM::t2LDRi8: 504 case ARM::t2STRi12: case ARM::t2STRi8: 505 case ARM::VLDRS: case ARM::VLDRD: 506 case ARM::VSTRS: case ARM::VSTRD: 507 case ARM::tSTRspi: case ARM::tLDRspi: 508 break; 509 default: 510 return false; 511 } 512 513 // Without a virtual base register, if the function has variable sized 514 // objects, all fixed-size local references will be via the frame pointer, 515 // Approximate the offset and see if it's legal for the instruction. 516 // Note that the incoming offset is based on the SP value at function entry, 517 // so it'll be negative. 518 MachineFunction &MF = *MI->getParent()->getParent(); 519 const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering(); 520 MachineFrameInfo *MFI = MF.getFrameInfo(); 521 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>(); 522 523 // Estimate an offset from the frame pointer. 524 // Conservatively assume all callee-saved registers get pushed. R4-R6 525 // will be earlier than the FP, so we ignore those. 526 // R7, LR 527 int64_t FPOffset = Offset - 8; 528 // ARM and Thumb2 functions also need to consider R8-R11 and D8-D15 529 if (!AFI->isThumbFunction() || !AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) 530 FPOffset -= 80; 531 // Estimate an offset from the stack pointer. 532 // The incoming offset is relating to the SP at the start of the function, 533 // but when we access the local it'll be relative to the SP after local 534 // allocation, so adjust our SP-relative offset by that allocation size. 535 Offset = -Offset; 536 Offset += MFI->getLocalFrameSize(); 537 // Assume that we'll have at least some spill slots allocated. 538 // FIXME: This is a total SWAG number. We should run some statistics 539 // and pick a real one. 540 Offset += 128; // 128 bytes of spill slots 541 542 // If there is a frame pointer, try using it. 543 // The FP is only available if there is no dynamic realignment. We 544 // don't know for sure yet whether we'll need that, so we guess based 545 // on whether there are any local variables that would trigger it. 546 unsigned StackAlign = TFI->getStackAlignment(); 547 if (TFI->hasFP(MF) && 548 !((MFI->getLocalFrameMaxAlign() > StackAlign) && canRealignStack(MF))) { 549 if (isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, FPOffset)) 550 return false; 551 } 552 // If we can reference via the stack pointer, try that. 553 // FIXME: This (and the code that resolves the references) can be improved 554 // to only disallow SP relative references in the live range of 555 // the VLA(s). In practice, it's unclear how much difference that 556 // would make, but it may be worth doing. 557 if (!MFI->hasVarSizedObjects() && isFrameOffsetLegal(MI, Offset)) 558 return false; 559 560 // The offset likely isn't legal, we want to allocate a virtual base register. 561 return true; 562 } 563 564 /// materializeFrameBaseRegister - Insert defining instruction(s) for BaseReg to 565 /// be a pointer to FrameIdx at the beginning of the basic block. 566 void ARMBaseRegisterInfo:: 567 materializeFrameBaseRegister(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, 568 unsigned BaseReg, int FrameIdx, 569 int64_t Offset) const { 570 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MBB->getParent()->getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>(); 571 unsigned ADDriOpc = !AFI->isThumbFunction() ? ARM::ADDri : 572 (AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() ? ARM::tADDrSPi : ARM::t2ADDri); 573 574 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Ins = MBB->begin(); 575 DebugLoc DL; // Defaults to "unknown" 576 if (Ins != MBB->end()) 577 DL = Ins->getDebugLoc(); 578 579 const MachineFunction &MF = *MBB->getParent(); 580 MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB->getParent()->getRegInfo(); 581 const TargetInstrInfo &TII = *MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo(); 582 const MCInstrDesc &MCID = TII.get(ADDriOpc); 583 MRI.constrainRegClass(BaseReg, TII.getRegClass(MCID, 0, this, MF)); 584 585 MachineInstrBuilder MIB = AddDefaultPred(BuildMI(*MBB, Ins, DL, MCID, BaseReg) 586 .addFrameIndex(FrameIdx).addImm(Offset)); 587 588 if (!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction()) 589 AddDefaultCC(MIB); 590 } 591 592 void 593 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::resolveFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, 594 unsigned BaseReg, int64_t Offset) const { 595 MachineInstr &MI = *I; 596 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent(); 597 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent(); 598 const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII = 599 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo()); 600 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>(); 601 int Off = Offset; // ARM doesn't need the general 64-bit offsets 602 unsigned i = 0; 603 604 assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && 605 "This resolveFrameIndex does not support Thumb1!"); 606 607 while (!MI.getOperand(i).isFI()) { 608 ++i; 609 assert(i < MI.getNumOperands() && "Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!"); 610 } 611 bool Done = false; 612 if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) 613 Done = rewriteARMFrameIndex(MI, i, BaseReg, Off, TII); 614 else { 615 assert(AFI->isThumb2Function()); 616 Done = rewriteT2FrameIndex(MI, i, BaseReg, Off, TII); 617 } 618 assert (Done && "Unable to resolve frame index!"); 619 (void)Done; 620 } 621 622 bool ARMBaseRegisterInfo::isFrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr *MI, 623 int64_t Offset) const { 624 const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI->getDesc(); 625 unsigned AddrMode = (Desc.TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask); 626 unsigned i = 0; 627 628 while (!MI->getOperand(i).isFI()) { 629 ++i; 630 assert(i < MI->getNumOperands() &&"Instr doesn't have FrameIndex operand!"); 631 } 632 633 // AddrMode4 and AddrMode6 cannot handle any offset. 634 if (AddrMode == ARMII::AddrMode4 || AddrMode == ARMII::AddrMode6) 635 return Offset == 0; 636 637 unsigned NumBits = 0; 638 unsigned Scale = 1; 639 bool isSigned = true; 640 switch (AddrMode) { 641 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i8: 642 case ARMII::AddrModeT2_i12: 643 // i8 supports only negative, and i12 supports only positive, so 644 // based on Offset sign, consider the appropriate instruction 645 Scale = 1; 646 if (Offset < 0) { 647 NumBits = 8; 648 Offset = -Offset; 649 } else { 650 NumBits = 12; 651 } 652 break; 653 case ARMII::AddrMode5: 654 // VFP address mode. 655 NumBits = 8; 656 Scale = 4; 657 break; 658 case ARMII::AddrMode_i12: 659 case ARMII::AddrMode2: 660 NumBits = 12; 661 break; 662 case ARMII::AddrMode3: 663 NumBits = 8; 664 break; 665 case ARMII::AddrModeT1_s: 666 NumBits = 5; 667 Scale = 4; 668 isSigned = false; 669 break; 670 default: 671 llvm_unreachable("Unsupported addressing mode!"); 672 } 673 674 Offset += getFrameIndexInstrOffset(MI, i); 675 // Make sure the offset is encodable for instructions that scale the 676 // immediate. 677 if ((Offset & (Scale-1)) != 0) 678 return false; 679 680 if (isSigned && Offset < 0) 681 Offset = -Offset; 682 683 unsigned Mask = (1 << NumBits) - 1; 684 if ((unsigned)Offset <= Mask * Scale) 685 return true; 686 687 return false; 688 } 689 690 void 691 ARMBaseRegisterInfo::eliminateFrameIndex(MachineBasicBlock::iterator II, 692 int SPAdj, unsigned FIOperandNum, 693 RegScavenger *RS) const { 694 MachineInstr &MI = *II; 695 MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent(); 696 MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent(); 697 const ARMBaseInstrInfo &TII = 698 *static_cast<const ARMBaseInstrInfo*>(MF.getTarget().getInstrInfo()); 699 const ARMFrameLowering *TFI = 700 static_cast<const ARMFrameLowering*>(MF.getTarget().getFrameLowering()); 701 ARMFunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<ARMFunctionInfo>(); 702 assert(!AFI->isThumb1OnlyFunction() && 703 "This eliminateFrameIndex does not support Thumb1!"); 704 int FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).getIndex(); 705 unsigned FrameReg; 706 707 int Offset = TFI->ResolveFrameIndexReference(MF, FrameIndex, FrameReg, SPAdj); 708 709 // PEI::scavengeFrameVirtualRegs() cannot accurately track SPAdj because the 710 // call frame setup/destroy instructions have already been eliminated. That 711 // means the stack pointer cannot be used to access the emergency spill slot 712 // when !hasReservedCallFrame(). 713 #ifndef NDEBUG 714 if (RS && FrameReg == ARM::SP && RS->isScavengingFrameIndex(FrameIndex)){ 715 assert(TFI->hasReservedCallFrame(MF) && 716 "Cannot use SP to access the emergency spill slot in " 717 "functions without a reserved call frame"); 718 assert(!MF.getFrameInfo()->hasVarSizedObjects() && 719 "Cannot use SP to access the emergency spill slot in " 720 "functions with variable sized frame objects"); 721 } 722 #endif // NDEBUG 723 724 assert(!MI.isDebugValue() && "DBG_VALUEs should be handled in target-independent code"); 725 726 // Modify MI as necessary to handle as much of 'Offset' as possible 727 bool Done = false; 728 if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) 729 Done = rewriteARMFrameIndex(MI, FIOperandNum, FrameReg, Offset, TII); 730 else { 731 assert(AFI->isThumb2Function()); 732 Done = rewriteT2FrameIndex(MI, FIOperandNum, FrameReg, Offset, TII); 733 } 734 if (Done) 735 return; 736 737 // If we get here, the immediate doesn't fit into the instruction. We folded 738 // as much as possible above, handle the rest, providing a register that is 739 // SP+LargeImm. 740 assert((Offset || 741 (MI.getDesc().TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask) == ARMII::AddrMode4 || 742 (MI.getDesc().TSFlags & ARMII::AddrModeMask) == ARMII::AddrMode6) && 743 "This code isn't needed if offset already handled!"); 744 745 unsigned ScratchReg = 0; 746 int PIdx = MI.findFirstPredOperandIdx(); 747 ARMCC::CondCodes Pred = (PIdx == -1) 748 ? ARMCC::AL : (ARMCC::CondCodes)MI.getOperand(PIdx).getImm(); 749 unsigned PredReg = (PIdx == -1) ? 0 : MI.getOperand(PIdx+1).getReg(); 750 if (Offset == 0) 751 // Must be addrmode4/6. 752 MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false, false, false); 753 else { 754 ScratchReg = MF.getRegInfo().createVirtualRegister(&ARM::GPRRegClass); 755 if (!AFI->isThumbFunction()) 756 emitARMRegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, MI.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg, FrameReg, 757 Offset, Pred, PredReg, TII); 758 else { 759 assert(AFI->isThumb2Function()); 760 emitT2RegPlusImmediate(MBB, II, MI.getDebugLoc(), ScratchReg, FrameReg, 761 Offset, Pred, PredReg, TII); 762 } 763 // Update the original instruction to use the scratch register. 764 MI.getOperand(FIOperandNum).ChangeToRegister(ScratchReg, false, false,true); 765 } 766 } 767