1 //===- R600MCCodeEmitter.cpp - Code Emitter for R600->Cayman GPU families -===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 /// \file
11 ///
12 /// \brief The R600 code emitter produces machine code that can be executed
13 /// directly on the GPU device.
14 //
15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
16 
17 #include "R600Defines.h"
18 #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUFixupKinds.h"
19 #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUMCCodeEmitter.h"
20 #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUMCTargetDesc.h"
21 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
22 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
23 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
24 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
26 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
27 #include "llvm/Support/EndianStream.h"
28 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
29 
30 using namespace llvm;
31 
32 namespace {
33 
34 class R600MCCodeEmitter : public AMDGPUMCCodeEmitter {
35   R600MCCodeEmitter(const R600MCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
36   void operator=(const R600MCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
37   const MCInstrInfo &MCII;
38   const MCRegisterInfo &MRI;
39 
40 public:
41   R600MCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &mcii, const MCRegisterInfo &mri)
42     : MCII(mcii), MRI(mri) { }
43 
44   /// \brief Encode the instruction and write it to the OS.
45   void encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
46                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
47                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const override;
48 
49   /// \returns the encoding for an MCOperand.
50   uint64_t getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
51                              SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
52                              const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const override;
53 
54 private:
55   void EmitByte(unsigned int byte, raw_ostream &OS) const;
56 
57   void Emit(uint32_t value, raw_ostream &OS) const;
58   void Emit(uint64_t value, raw_ostream &OS) const;
59 
60   unsigned getHWRegChan(unsigned reg) const;
61   unsigned getHWReg(unsigned regNo) const;
62 };
63 
64 } // End anonymous namespace
65 
66 enum RegElement {
67   ELEMENT_X = 0,
68   ELEMENT_Y,
69   ELEMENT_Z,
70   ELEMENT_W
71 };
72 
73 enum FCInstr {
74   FC_IF_PREDICATE = 0,
75   FC_ELSE,
76   FC_ENDIF,
77   FC_BGNLOOP,
78   FC_ENDLOOP,
79   FC_BREAK_PREDICATE,
80   FC_CONTINUE
81 };
82 
83 MCCodeEmitter *llvm::createR600MCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII,
84                                              const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
85                                              MCContext &Ctx) {
86   return new R600MCCodeEmitter(MCII, MRI);
87 }
88 
89 void R600MCCodeEmitter::encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
90                                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
91                                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
92   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MCII.get(MI.getOpcode());
93   if (MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::RETURN ||
94     MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::FETCH_CLAUSE ||
95     MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::ALU_CLAUSE ||
96     MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::BUNDLE ||
97     MI.getOpcode() == AMDGPU::KILL) {
98     return;
99   } else if (IS_VTX(Desc)) {
100     uint64_t InstWord01 = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
101     uint32_t InstWord2 = MI.getOperand(2).getImm(); // Offset
102     if (!(STI.getFeatureBits()[AMDGPU::FeatureCaymanISA])) {
103       InstWord2 |= 1 << 19; // Mega-Fetch bit
104     }
105 
106     Emit(InstWord01, OS);
107     Emit(InstWord2, OS);
108     Emit((uint32_t) 0, OS);
109   } else if (IS_TEX(Desc)) {
110       int64_t Sampler = MI.getOperand(14).getImm();
111 
112       int64_t SrcSelect[4] = {
113         MI.getOperand(2).getImm(),
114         MI.getOperand(3).getImm(),
115         MI.getOperand(4).getImm(),
116         MI.getOperand(5).getImm()
117       };
118       int64_t Offsets[3] = {
119         MI.getOperand(6).getImm() & 0x1F,
120         MI.getOperand(7).getImm() & 0x1F,
121         MI.getOperand(8).getImm() & 0x1F
122       };
123 
124       uint64_t Word01 = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
125       uint32_t Word2 = Sampler << 15 | SrcSelect[ELEMENT_X] << 20 |
126           SrcSelect[ELEMENT_Y] << 23 | SrcSelect[ELEMENT_Z] << 26 |
127           SrcSelect[ELEMENT_W] << 29 | Offsets[0] << 0 | Offsets[1] << 5 |
128           Offsets[2] << 10;
129 
130       Emit(Word01, OS);
131       Emit(Word2, OS);
132       Emit((uint32_t) 0, OS);
133   } else {
134     uint64_t Inst = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
135     if ((STI.getFeatureBits()[AMDGPU::FeatureR600ALUInst]) &&
136        ((Desc.TSFlags & R600_InstFlag::OP1) ||
137          Desc.TSFlags & R600_InstFlag::OP2)) {
138       uint64_t ISAOpCode = Inst & (0x3FFULL << 39);
139       Inst &= ~(0x3FFULL << 39);
140       Inst |= ISAOpCode << 1;
141     }
142     Emit(Inst, OS);
143   }
144 }
145 
146 void R600MCCodeEmitter::EmitByte(unsigned int Byte, raw_ostream &OS) const {
147   OS.write((uint8_t) Byte & 0xff);
148 }
149 
150 void R600MCCodeEmitter::Emit(uint32_t Value, raw_ostream &OS) const {
151   support::endian::Writer<support::little>(OS).write(Value);
152 }
153 
154 void R600MCCodeEmitter::Emit(uint64_t Value, raw_ostream &OS) const {
155   support::endian::Writer<support::little>(OS).write(Value);
156 }
157 
158 unsigned R600MCCodeEmitter::getHWRegChan(unsigned reg) const {
159   return MRI.getEncodingValue(reg) >> HW_CHAN_SHIFT;
160 }
161 
162 unsigned R600MCCodeEmitter::getHWReg(unsigned RegNo) const {
163   return MRI.getEncodingValue(RegNo) & HW_REG_MASK;
164 }
165 
166 uint64_t R600MCCodeEmitter::getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI,
167                                               const MCOperand &MO,
168                                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
169                                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
170   if (MO.isReg()) {
171     if (HAS_NATIVE_OPERANDS(MCII.get(MI.getOpcode()).TSFlags))
172       return MRI.getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
173     return getHWReg(MO.getReg());
174   }
175 
176   if (MO.isExpr()) {
177     const MCSymbolRefExpr *Expr = cast<MCSymbolRefExpr>(MO.getExpr());
178     // We put rodata at the end of code section, then map the entire
179     // code secetion as vtx buf. Thus the section relative address is the
180     // correct one.
181     // Each R600 literal instruction has two operands
182     // We can't easily get the order of the current one, so compare against
183     // the first one and adjust offset.
184     const unsigned offset = (&MO == &MI.getOperand(0)) ? 0 : 4;
185     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(offset, Expr, FK_SecRel_4, MI.getLoc()));
186     return 0;
187   }
188 
189   assert(MO.isImm());
190   return MO.getImm();
191 }
192 
193 #include "AMDGPUGenMCCodeEmitter.inc"
194