1 //===-- GCNHazardRecognizers.cpp - GCN Hazard Recognizer Impls ------------===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 //
9 // This file implements hazard recognizers for scheduling on GCN processors.
10 //
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12 
13 #include "GCNHazardRecognizer.h"
14 #include "AMDGPUSubtarget.h"
15 #include "SIDefines.h"
16 #include "SIInstrInfo.h"
17 #include "SIRegisterInfo.h"
18 #include "MCTargetDesc/AMDGPUMCTargetDesc.h"
19 #include "Utils/AMDGPUBaseInfo.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/iterator_range.h"
21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/ScheduleDAG.h"
25 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
26 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
27 #include <algorithm>
28 #include <cassert>
29 #include <limits>
30 #include <set>
31 #include <vector>
32 
33 using namespace llvm;
34 
35 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
36 // Hazard Recoginizer Implementation
37 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
38 
39 GCNHazardRecognizer::GCNHazardRecognizer(const MachineFunction &MF) :
40   IsHazardRecognizerMode(false),
41   CurrCycleInstr(nullptr),
42   MF(MF),
43   ST(MF.getSubtarget<GCNSubtarget>()),
44   TII(*ST.getInstrInfo()),
45   TRI(TII.getRegisterInfo()),
46   ClauseUses(TRI.getNumRegUnits()),
47   ClauseDefs(TRI.getNumRegUnits()) {
48   MaxLookAhead = 5;
49 }
50 
51 void GCNHazardRecognizer::EmitInstruction(SUnit *SU) {
52   EmitInstruction(SU->getInstr());
53 }
54 
55 void GCNHazardRecognizer::EmitInstruction(MachineInstr *MI) {
56   CurrCycleInstr = MI;
57 }
58 
59 static bool isDivFMas(unsigned Opcode) {
60   return Opcode == AMDGPU::V_DIV_FMAS_F32 || Opcode == AMDGPU::V_DIV_FMAS_F64;
61 }
62 
63 static bool isSGetReg(unsigned Opcode) {
64   return Opcode == AMDGPU::S_GETREG_B32;
65 }
66 
67 static bool isSSetReg(unsigned Opcode) {
68   return Opcode == AMDGPU::S_SETREG_B32 || Opcode == AMDGPU::S_SETREG_IMM32_B32;
69 }
70 
71 static bool isRWLane(unsigned Opcode) {
72   return Opcode == AMDGPU::V_READLANE_B32 || Opcode == AMDGPU::V_WRITELANE_B32;
73 }
74 
75 static bool isRFE(unsigned Opcode) {
76   return Opcode == AMDGPU::S_RFE_B64;
77 }
78 
79 static bool isSMovRel(unsigned Opcode) {
80   switch (Opcode) {
81   case AMDGPU::S_MOVRELS_B32:
82   case AMDGPU::S_MOVRELS_B64:
83   case AMDGPU::S_MOVRELD_B32:
84   case AMDGPU::S_MOVRELD_B64:
85     return true;
86   default:
87     return false;
88   }
89 }
90 
91 static bool isSendMsgTraceDataOrGDS(const SIInstrInfo &TII,
92                                     const MachineInstr &MI) {
93   if (TII.isAlwaysGDS(MI.getOpcode()))
94     return true;
95 
96   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
97   case AMDGPU::S_SENDMSG:
98   case AMDGPU::S_SENDMSGHALT:
99   case AMDGPU::S_TTRACEDATA:
100     return true;
101   // These DS opcodes don't support GDS.
102   case AMDGPU::DS_NOP:
103   case AMDGPU::DS_PERMUTE_B32:
104   case AMDGPU::DS_BPERMUTE_B32:
105     return false;
106   default:
107     if (TII.isDS(MI.getOpcode())) {
108       int GDS = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(MI.getOpcode(),
109                                            AMDGPU::OpName::gds);
110       if (MI.getOperand(GDS).getImm())
111         return true;
112     }
113     return false;
114   }
115 }
116 
117 static unsigned getHWReg(const SIInstrInfo *TII, const MachineInstr &RegInstr) {
118   const MachineOperand *RegOp = TII->getNamedOperand(RegInstr,
119                                                      AMDGPU::OpName::simm16);
120   return RegOp->getImm() & AMDGPU::Hwreg::ID_MASK_;
121 }
122 
123 ScheduleHazardRecognizer::HazardType
124 GCNHazardRecognizer::getHazardType(SUnit *SU, int Stalls) {
125   MachineInstr *MI = SU->getInstr();
126 
127   if (SIInstrInfo::isSMRD(*MI) && checkSMRDHazards(MI) > 0)
128     return NoopHazard;
129 
130   // FIXME: Should flat be considered vmem?
131   if ((SIInstrInfo::isVMEM(*MI) ||
132        SIInstrInfo::isFLAT(*MI))
133       && checkVMEMHazards(MI) > 0)
134     return NoopHazard;
135 
136   if (SIInstrInfo::isVALU(*MI) && checkVALUHazards(MI) > 0)
137     return NoopHazard;
138 
139   if (SIInstrInfo::isDPP(*MI) && checkDPPHazards(MI) > 0)
140     return NoopHazard;
141 
142   if (isDivFMas(MI->getOpcode()) && checkDivFMasHazards(MI) > 0)
143     return NoopHazard;
144 
145   if (isRWLane(MI->getOpcode()) && checkRWLaneHazards(MI) > 0)
146     return NoopHazard;
147 
148   if (isSGetReg(MI->getOpcode()) && checkGetRegHazards(MI) > 0)
149     return NoopHazard;
150 
151   if (isSSetReg(MI->getOpcode()) && checkSetRegHazards(MI) > 0)
152     return NoopHazard;
153 
154   if (isRFE(MI->getOpcode()) && checkRFEHazards(MI) > 0)
155     return NoopHazard;
156 
157   if (ST.hasReadM0MovRelInterpHazard() &&
158       (TII.isVINTRP(*MI) || isSMovRel(MI->getOpcode())) &&
159       checkReadM0Hazards(MI) > 0)
160     return NoopHazard;
161 
162   if (ST.hasReadM0SendMsgHazard() && isSendMsgTraceDataOrGDS(TII, *MI) &&
163       checkReadM0Hazards(MI) > 0)
164     return NoopHazard;
165 
166   if (MI->isInlineAsm() && checkInlineAsmHazards(MI) > 0)
167     return NoopHazard;
168 
169   if (checkAnyInstHazards(MI) > 0)
170     return NoopHazard;
171 
172   return NoHazard;
173 }
174 
175 unsigned GCNHazardRecognizer::PreEmitNoops(SUnit *SU) {
176   IsHazardRecognizerMode = false;
177   return PreEmitNoopsCommon(SU->getInstr());
178 }
179 
180 unsigned GCNHazardRecognizer::PreEmitNoops(MachineInstr *MI) {
181   IsHazardRecognizerMode = true;
182   CurrCycleInstr = MI;
183   unsigned W = PreEmitNoopsCommon(MI);
184   CurrCycleInstr = nullptr;
185   return W;
186 }
187 
188 unsigned GCNHazardRecognizer::PreEmitNoopsCommon(MachineInstr *MI) {
189   int WaitStates = std::max(0, checkAnyInstHazards(MI));
190 
191   if (SIInstrInfo::isSMRD(*MI))
192     return std::max(WaitStates, checkSMRDHazards(MI));
193 
194   if (SIInstrInfo::isVALU(*MI))
195     WaitStates = std::max(WaitStates, checkVALUHazards(MI));
196 
197   if (SIInstrInfo::isVMEM(*MI) || SIInstrInfo::isFLAT(*MI))
198     WaitStates = std::max(WaitStates, checkVMEMHazards(MI));
199 
200   if (SIInstrInfo::isDPP(*MI))
201     WaitStates = std::max(WaitStates, checkDPPHazards(MI));
202 
203   if (isDivFMas(MI->getOpcode()))
204     WaitStates = std::max(WaitStates, checkDivFMasHazards(MI));
205 
206   if (isRWLane(MI->getOpcode()))
207     WaitStates = std::max(WaitStates, checkRWLaneHazards(MI));
208 
209   if (MI->isInlineAsm())
210     return std::max(WaitStates, checkInlineAsmHazards(MI));
211 
212   if (isSGetReg(MI->getOpcode()))
213     return std::max(WaitStates, checkGetRegHazards(MI));
214 
215   if (isSSetReg(MI->getOpcode()))
216     return std::max(WaitStates, checkSetRegHazards(MI));
217 
218   if (isRFE(MI->getOpcode()))
219     return std::max(WaitStates, checkRFEHazards(MI));
220 
221   if (ST.hasReadM0MovRelInterpHazard() && (TII.isVINTRP(*MI) ||
222                                            isSMovRel(MI->getOpcode())))
223     return std::max(WaitStates, checkReadM0Hazards(MI));
224 
225   if (ST.hasReadM0SendMsgHazard() && isSendMsgTraceDataOrGDS(TII, *MI))
226     return std::max(WaitStates, checkReadM0Hazards(MI));
227 
228   return WaitStates;
229 }
230 
231 void GCNHazardRecognizer::EmitNoop() {
232   EmittedInstrs.push_front(nullptr);
233 }
234 
235 void GCNHazardRecognizer::AdvanceCycle() {
236   // When the scheduler detects a stall, it will call AdvanceCycle() without
237   // emitting any instructions.
238   if (!CurrCycleInstr)
239     return;
240 
241   // Do not track non-instructions which do not affect the wait states.
242   // If included, these instructions can lead to buffer overflow such that
243   // detectable hazards are missed.
244   if (CurrCycleInstr->isImplicitDef() || CurrCycleInstr->isDebugInstr() ||
245       CurrCycleInstr->isKill())
246     return;
247 
248   unsigned NumWaitStates = TII.getNumWaitStates(*CurrCycleInstr);
249 
250   // Keep track of emitted instructions
251   EmittedInstrs.push_front(CurrCycleInstr);
252 
253   // Add a nullptr for each additional wait state after the first.  Make sure
254   // not to add more than getMaxLookAhead() items to the list, since we
255   // truncate the list to that size right after this loop.
256   for (unsigned i = 1, e = std::min(NumWaitStates, getMaxLookAhead());
257        i < e; ++i) {
258     EmittedInstrs.push_front(nullptr);
259   }
260 
261   // getMaxLookahead() is the largest number of wait states we will ever need
262   // to insert, so there is no point in keeping track of more than that many
263   // wait states.
264   EmittedInstrs.resize(getMaxLookAhead());
265 
266   CurrCycleInstr = nullptr;
267 }
268 
269 void GCNHazardRecognizer::RecedeCycle() {
270   llvm_unreachable("hazard recognizer does not support bottom-up scheduling.");
271 }
272 
273 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
274 // Helper Functions
275 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
276 
277 typedef function_ref<bool(MachineInstr *, int WaitStates)> IsExpiredFn;
278 
279 // Returns a minimum wait states since \p I walking all predecessors.
280 // Only scans until \p IsExpired does not return true.
281 // Can only be run in a hazard recognizer mode.
282 static int getWaitStatesSince(GCNHazardRecognizer::IsHazardFn IsHazard,
283                               MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
284                               MachineBasicBlock::reverse_instr_iterator I,
285                               int WaitStates,
286                               IsExpiredFn IsExpired,
287                               DenseSet<const MachineBasicBlock *> &Visited) {
288 
289   for (auto E = MBB->rend() ; I != E; ++I) {
290     if (IsHazard(&*I))
291       return WaitStates;
292 
293     if (I->isInlineAsm() || I->isImplicitDef() || I->isDebugInstr())
294       continue;
295 
296     WaitStates += SIInstrInfo::getNumWaitStates(*I);
297 
298     if (IsExpired(&*I, WaitStates))
299       return std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
300   }
301 
302   int MinWaitStates = WaitStates;
303   bool Found = false;
304   for (MachineBasicBlock *Pred : MBB->predecessors()) {
305     if (!Visited.insert(Pred).second)
306       continue;
307 
308     int W = getWaitStatesSince(IsHazard, Pred, Pred->instr_rbegin(),
309                                WaitStates, IsExpired, Visited);
310 
311     if (W == std::numeric_limits<int>::max())
312       continue;
313 
314     MinWaitStates = Found ? std::min(MinWaitStates, W) : W;
315     if (IsExpired(nullptr, MinWaitStates))
316       return MinWaitStates;
317 
318     Found = true;
319   }
320 
321   if (Found)
322     return MinWaitStates;
323 
324   return std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
325 }
326 
327 static int getWaitStatesSince(GCNHazardRecognizer::IsHazardFn IsHazard,
328                               MachineInstr *MI,
329                               IsExpiredFn IsExpired) {
330   DenseSet<const MachineBasicBlock *> Visited;
331   return getWaitStatesSince(IsHazard, MI->getParent(),
332                             std::next(MI->getReverseIterator()),
333                             0, IsExpired, Visited);
334 }
335 
336 int GCNHazardRecognizer::getWaitStatesSince(IsHazardFn IsHazard, int Limit) {
337   if (IsHazardRecognizerMode) {
338     auto IsExpiredFn = [Limit] (MachineInstr *, int WaitStates) {
339       return WaitStates >= Limit;
340     };
341     return ::getWaitStatesSince(IsHazard, CurrCycleInstr, IsExpiredFn);
342   }
343 
344   int WaitStates = 0;
345   for (MachineInstr *MI : EmittedInstrs) {
346     if (MI) {
347       if (IsHazard(MI))
348         return WaitStates;
349 
350       if (MI->isInlineAsm())
351         continue;
352     }
353     ++WaitStates;
354 
355     if (WaitStates >= Limit)
356       break;
357   }
358   return std::numeric_limits<int>::max();
359 }
360 
361 int GCNHazardRecognizer::getWaitStatesSinceDef(unsigned Reg,
362                                                IsHazardFn IsHazardDef,
363                                                int Limit) {
364   const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();
365 
366   auto IsHazardFn = [IsHazardDef, TRI, Reg] (MachineInstr *MI) {
367     return IsHazardDef(MI) && MI->modifiesRegister(Reg, TRI);
368   };
369 
370   return getWaitStatesSince(IsHazardFn, Limit);
371 }
372 
373 int GCNHazardRecognizer::getWaitStatesSinceSetReg(IsHazardFn IsHazard,
374                                                   int Limit) {
375   auto IsHazardFn = [IsHazard] (MachineInstr *MI) {
376     return isSSetReg(MI->getOpcode()) && IsHazard(MI);
377   };
378 
379   return getWaitStatesSince(IsHazardFn, Limit);
380 }
381 
382 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
383 // No-op Hazard Detection
384 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
385 
386 static void addRegUnits(const SIRegisterInfo &TRI,
387                         BitVector &BV, unsigned Reg) {
388   for (MCRegUnitIterator RUI(Reg, &TRI); RUI.isValid(); ++RUI)
389     BV.set(*RUI);
390 }
391 
392 static void addRegsToSet(const SIRegisterInfo &TRI,
393                          iterator_range<MachineInstr::const_mop_iterator> Ops,
394                          BitVector &Set) {
395   for (const MachineOperand &Op : Ops) {
396     if (Op.isReg())
397       addRegUnits(TRI, Set, Op.getReg());
398   }
399 }
400 
401 void GCNHazardRecognizer::addClauseInst(const MachineInstr &MI) {
402   // XXX: Do we need to worry about implicit operands
403   addRegsToSet(TRI, MI.defs(), ClauseDefs);
404   addRegsToSet(TRI, MI.uses(), ClauseUses);
405 }
406 
407 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkSoftClauseHazards(MachineInstr *MEM) {
408   // SMEM soft clause are only present on VI+, and only matter if xnack is
409   // enabled.
410   if (!ST.isXNACKEnabled())
411     return 0;
412 
413   bool IsSMRD = TII.isSMRD(*MEM);
414 
415   resetClause();
416 
417   // A soft-clause is any group of consecutive SMEM instructions.  The
418   // instructions in this group may return out of order and/or may be
419   // replayed (i.e. the same instruction issued more than once).
420   //
421   // In order to handle these situations correctly we need to make sure
422   // that when a clause has more than one instruction, no instruction in the
423   // clause writes to a register that is read another instruction in the clause
424   // (including itself). If we encounter this situaion, we need to break the
425   // clause by inserting a non SMEM instruction.
426 
427   for (MachineInstr *MI : EmittedInstrs) {
428     // When we hit a non-SMEM instruction then we have passed the start of the
429     // clause and we can stop.
430     if (!MI)
431       break;
432 
433     if (IsSMRD != SIInstrInfo::isSMRD(*MI))
434       break;
435 
436     addClauseInst(*MI);
437   }
438 
439   if (ClauseDefs.none())
440     return 0;
441 
442   // We need to make sure not to put loads and stores in the same clause if they
443   // use the same address. For now, just start a new clause whenever we see a
444   // store.
445   if (MEM->mayStore())
446     return 1;
447 
448   addClauseInst(*MEM);
449 
450   // If the set of defs and uses intersect then we cannot add this instruction
451   // to the clause, so we have a hazard.
452   return ClauseDefs.anyCommon(ClauseUses) ? 1 : 0;
453 }
454 
455 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkSMRDHazards(MachineInstr *SMRD) {
456   const GCNSubtarget &ST = MF.getSubtarget<GCNSubtarget>();
457   int WaitStatesNeeded = 0;
458 
459   WaitStatesNeeded = checkSoftClauseHazards(SMRD);
460 
461   // This SMRD hazard only affects SI.
462   if (ST.getGeneration() != AMDGPUSubtarget::SOUTHERN_ISLANDS)
463     return WaitStatesNeeded;
464 
465   // A read of an SGPR by SMRD instruction requires 4 wait states when the
466   // SGPR was written by a VALU instruction.
467   int SmrdSgprWaitStates = 4;
468   auto IsHazardDefFn = [this] (MachineInstr *MI) { return TII.isVALU(*MI); };
469   auto IsBufferHazardDefFn = [this] (MachineInstr *MI) { return TII.isSALU(*MI); };
470 
471   bool IsBufferSMRD = TII.isBufferSMRD(*SMRD);
472 
473   for (const MachineOperand &Use : SMRD->uses()) {
474     if (!Use.isReg())
475       continue;
476     int WaitStatesNeededForUse =
477         SmrdSgprWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(Use.getReg(), IsHazardDefFn,
478                                                    SmrdSgprWaitStates);
479     WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, WaitStatesNeededForUse);
480 
481     // This fixes what appears to be undocumented hardware behavior in SI where
482     // s_mov writing a descriptor and s_buffer_load_dword reading the descriptor
483     // needs some number of nops in between. We don't know how many we need, but
484     // let's use 4. This wasn't discovered before probably because the only
485     // case when this happens is when we expand a 64-bit pointer into a full
486     // descriptor and use s_buffer_load_dword instead of s_load_dword, which was
487     // probably never encountered in the closed-source land.
488     if (IsBufferSMRD) {
489       int WaitStatesNeededForUse =
490         SmrdSgprWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(Use.getReg(),
491                                                    IsBufferHazardDefFn,
492                                                    SmrdSgprWaitStates);
493       WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, WaitStatesNeededForUse);
494     }
495   }
496 
497   return WaitStatesNeeded;
498 }
499 
500 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkVMEMHazards(MachineInstr* VMEM) {
501   if (ST.getGeneration() < AMDGPUSubtarget::VOLCANIC_ISLANDS)
502     return 0;
503 
504   int WaitStatesNeeded = checkSoftClauseHazards(VMEM);
505 
506   // A read of an SGPR by a VMEM instruction requires 5 wait states when the
507   // SGPR was written by a VALU Instruction.
508   const int VmemSgprWaitStates = 5;
509   auto IsHazardDefFn = [this] (MachineInstr *MI) { return TII.isVALU(*MI); };
510 
511   for (const MachineOperand &Use : VMEM->uses()) {
512     if (!Use.isReg() || TRI.isVGPR(MF.getRegInfo(), Use.getReg()))
513       continue;
514 
515     int WaitStatesNeededForUse =
516         VmemSgprWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(Use.getReg(), IsHazardDefFn,
517                                                    VmemSgprWaitStates);
518     WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, WaitStatesNeededForUse);
519   }
520   return WaitStatesNeeded;
521 }
522 
523 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkDPPHazards(MachineInstr *DPP) {
524   const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();
525   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
526 
527   // Check for DPP VGPR read after VALU VGPR write and EXEC write.
528   int DppVgprWaitStates = 2;
529   int DppExecWaitStates = 5;
530   int WaitStatesNeeded = 0;
531   auto IsHazardDefFn = [TII] (MachineInstr *MI) { return TII->isVALU(*MI); };
532 
533   for (const MachineOperand &Use : DPP->uses()) {
534     if (!Use.isReg() || !TRI->isVGPR(MF.getRegInfo(), Use.getReg()))
535       continue;
536     int WaitStatesNeededForUse =
537         DppVgprWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(Use.getReg(),
538                               [](MachineInstr *) { return true; },
539                               DppVgprWaitStates);
540     WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, WaitStatesNeededForUse);
541   }
542 
543   WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(
544       WaitStatesNeeded,
545       DppExecWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(AMDGPU::EXEC, IsHazardDefFn,
546                                                 DppExecWaitStates));
547 
548   return WaitStatesNeeded;
549 }
550 
551 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkDivFMasHazards(MachineInstr *DivFMas) {
552   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
553 
554   // v_div_fmas requires 4 wait states after a write to vcc from a VALU
555   // instruction.
556   const int DivFMasWaitStates = 4;
557   auto IsHazardDefFn = [TII] (MachineInstr *MI) { return TII->isVALU(*MI); };
558   int WaitStatesNeeded = getWaitStatesSinceDef(AMDGPU::VCC, IsHazardDefFn,
559                                                DivFMasWaitStates);
560 
561   return DivFMasWaitStates - WaitStatesNeeded;
562 }
563 
564 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkGetRegHazards(MachineInstr *GetRegInstr) {
565   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
566   unsigned GetRegHWReg = getHWReg(TII, *GetRegInstr);
567 
568   const int GetRegWaitStates = 2;
569   auto IsHazardFn = [TII, GetRegHWReg] (MachineInstr *MI) {
570     return GetRegHWReg == getHWReg(TII, *MI);
571   };
572   int WaitStatesNeeded = getWaitStatesSinceSetReg(IsHazardFn, GetRegWaitStates);
573 
574   return GetRegWaitStates - WaitStatesNeeded;
575 }
576 
577 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkSetRegHazards(MachineInstr *SetRegInstr) {
578   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
579   unsigned HWReg = getHWReg(TII, *SetRegInstr);
580 
581   const int SetRegWaitStates =
582       ST.getGeneration() <= AMDGPUSubtarget::SEA_ISLANDS ? 1 : 2;
583   auto IsHazardFn = [TII, HWReg] (MachineInstr *MI) {
584     return HWReg == getHWReg(TII, *MI);
585   };
586   int WaitStatesNeeded = getWaitStatesSinceSetReg(IsHazardFn, SetRegWaitStates);
587   return SetRegWaitStates - WaitStatesNeeded;
588 }
589 
590 int GCNHazardRecognizer::createsVALUHazard(const MachineInstr &MI) {
591   if (!MI.mayStore())
592     return -1;
593 
594   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
595   unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
596   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI.getDesc();
597 
598   int VDataIdx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::vdata);
599   int VDataRCID = -1;
600   if (VDataIdx != -1)
601     VDataRCID = Desc.OpInfo[VDataIdx].RegClass;
602 
603   if (TII->isMUBUF(MI) || TII->isMTBUF(MI)) {
604     // There is no hazard if the instruction does not use vector regs
605     // (like wbinvl1)
606     if (VDataIdx == -1)
607       return -1;
608     // For MUBUF/MTBUF instructions this hazard only exists if the
609     // instruction is not using a register in the soffset field.
610     const MachineOperand *SOffset =
611         TII->getNamedOperand(MI, AMDGPU::OpName::soffset);
612     // If we have no soffset operand, then assume this field has been
613     // hardcoded to zero.
614     if (AMDGPU::getRegBitWidth(VDataRCID) > 64 &&
615         (!SOffset || !SOffset->isReg()))
616       return VDataIdx;
617   }
618 
619   // MIMG instructions create a hazard if they don't use a 256-bit T# and
620   // the store size is greater than 8 bytes and they have more than two bits
621   // of their dmask set.
622   // All our MIMG definitions use a 256-bit T#, so we can skip checking for them.
623   if (TII->isMIMG(MI)) {
624     int SRsrcIdx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::srsrc);
625     assert(SRsrcIdx != -1 &&
626            AMDGPU::getRegBitWidth(Desc.OpInfo[SRsrcIdx].RegClass) == 256);
627     (void)SRsrcIdx;
628   }
629 
630   if (TII->isFLAT(MI)) {
631     int DataIdx = AMDGPU::getNamedOperandIdx(Opcode, AMDGPU::OpName::vdata);
632     if (AMDGPU::getRegBitWidth(Desc.OpInfo[DataIdx].RegClass) > 64)
633       return DataIdx;
634   }
635 
636   return -1;
637 }
638 
639 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkVALUHazardsHelper(const MachineOperand &Def,
640 						const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI) {
641   // Helper to check for the hazard where VMEM instructions that store more than
642   // 8 bytes can have there store data over written by the next instruction.
643   const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();
644 
645   const int VALUWaitStates = 1;
646   int WaitStatesNeeded = 0;
647 
648   if (!TRI->isVGPR(MRI, Def.getReg()))
649     return WaitStatesNeeded;
650   unsigned Reg = Def.getReg();
651   auto IsHazardFn = [this, Reg, TRI] (MachineInstr *MI) {
652     int DataIdx = createsVALUHazard(*MI);
653     return DataIdx >= 0 &&
654     TRI->regsOverlap(MI->getOperand(DataIdx).getReg(), Reg);
655   };
656   int WaitStatesNeededForDef =
657     VALUWaitStates - getWaitStatesSince(IsHazardFn, VALUWaitStates);
658   WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, WaitStatesNeededForDef);
659 
660   return WaitStatesNeeded;
661 }
662 
663 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkVALUHazards(MachineInstr *VALU) {
664   // This checks for the hazard where VMEM instructions that store more than
665   // 8 bytes can have there store data over written by the next instruction.
666   if (!ST.has12DWordStoreHazard())
667     return 0;
668 
669   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
670   int WaitStatesNeeded = 0;
671 
672   for (const MachineOperand &Def : VALU->defs()) {
673     WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, checkVALUHazardsHelper(Def, MRI));
674   }
675 
676   return WaitStatesNeeded;
677 }
678 
679 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkInlineAsmHazards(MachineInstr *IA) {
680   // This checks for hazards associated with inline asm statements.
681   // Since inline asms can contain just about anything, we use this
682   // to call/leverage other check*Hazard routines. Note that
683   // this function doesn't attempt to address all possible inline asm
684   // hazards (good luck), but is a collection of what has been
685   // problematic thus far.
686 
687   // see checkVALUHazards()
688   if (!ST.has12DWordStoreHazard())
689     return 0;
690 
691   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
692   int WaitStatesNeeded = 0;
693 
694   for (unsigned I = InlineAsm::MIOp_FirstOperand, E = IA->getNumOperands();
695        I != E; ++I) {
696     const MachineOperand &Op = IA->getOperand(I);
697     if (Op.isReg() && Op.isDef()) {
698       WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, checkVALUHazardsHelper(Op, MRI));
699     }
700   }
701 
702   return WaitStatesNeeded;
703 }
704 
705 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkRWLaneHazards(MachineInstr *RWLane) {
706   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
707   const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();
708   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
709 
710   const MachineOperand *LaneSelectOp =
711       TII->getNamedOperand(*RWLane, AMDGPU::OpName::src1);
712 
713   if (!LaneSelectOp->isReg() || !TRI->isSGPRReg(MRI, LaneSelectOp->getReg()))
714     return 0;
715 
716   unsigned LaneSelectReg = LaneSelectOp->getReg();
717   auto IsHazardFn = [TII] (MachineInstr *MI) {
718     return TII->isVALU(*MI);
719   };
720 
721   const int RWLaneWaitStates = 4;
722   int WaitStatesSince = getWaitStatesSinceDef(LaneSelectReg, IsHazardFn,
723                                               RWLaneWaitStates);
724   return RWLaneWaitStates - WaitStatesSince;
725 }
726 
727 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkRFEHazards(MachineInstr *RFE) {
728   if (ST.getGeneration() < AMDGPUSubtarget::VOLCANIC_ISLANDS)
729     return 0;
730 
731   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
732 
733   const int RFEWaitStates = 1;
734 
735   auto IsHazardFn = [TII] (MachineInstr *MI) {
736     return getHWReg(TII, *MI) == AMDGPU::Hwreg::ID_TRAPSTS;
737   };
738   int WaitStatesNeeded = getWaitStatesSinceSetReg(IsHazardFn, RFEWaitStates);
739   return RFEWaitStates - WaitStatesNeeded;
740 }
741 
742 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkAnyInstHazards(MachineInstr *MI) {
743   if (MI->isDebugInstr())
744     return 0;
745 
746   const SIRegisterInfo *TRI = ST.getRegisterInfo();
747   if (!ST.hasSMovFedHazard())
748     return 0;
749 
750   // Check for any instruction reading an SGPR after a write from
751   // s_mov_fed_b32.
752   int MovFedWaitStates = 1;
753   int WaitStatesNeeded = 0;
754 
755   for (const MachineOperand &Use : MI->uses()) {
756     if (!Use.isReg() || TRI->isVGPR(MF.getRegInfo(), Use.getReg()))
757       continue;
758     auto IsHazardFn = [] (MachineInstr *MI) {
759       return MI->getOpcode() == AMDGPU::S_MOV_FED_B32;
760     };
761     int WaitStatesNeededForUse =
762         MovFedWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(Use.getReg(), IsHazardFn,
763                                                  MovFedWaitStates);
764     WaitStatesNeeded = std::max(WaitStatesNeeded, WaitStatesNeededForUse);
765   }
766 
767   return WaitStatesNeeded;
768 }
769 
770 int GCNHazardRecognizer::checkReadM0Hazards(MachineInstr *MI) {
771   const SIInstrInfo *TII = ST.getInstrInfo();
772   const int SMovRelWaitStates = 1;
773   auto IsHazardFn = [TII] (MachineInstr *MI) {
774     return TII->isSALU(*MI);
775   };
776   return SMovRelWaitStates - getWaitStatesSinceDef(AMDGPU::M0, IsHazardFn,
777                                                    SMovRelWaitStates);
778 }
779