1 //===- AArch64InstrInfo.cpp - AArch64 Instruction Information -------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the AArch64 implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
15 #include "AArch64MachineFunctionInfo.h"
16 #include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h"
18 #include "Utils/AArch64BaseInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveRegUnits.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
33 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
34 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
35 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
36 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
37 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
38 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
44 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
45 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
46 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
47 #include <cassert>
48 #include <cstdint>
49 #include <iterator>
50 #include <utility>
51 
52 using namespace llvm;
53 
54 #define GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR_DTOR
55 #include "AArch64GenInstrInfo.inc"
56 
57 static cl::opt<unsigned> TBZDisplacementBits(
58     "aarch64-tbz-offset-bits", cl::Hidden, cl::init(14),
59     cl::desc("Restrict range of TB[N]Z instructions (DEBUG)"));
60 
61 static cl::opt<unsigned> CBZDisplacementBits(
62     "aarch64-cbz-offset-bits", cl::Hidden, cl::init(19),
63     cl::desc("Restrict range of CB[N]Z instructions (DEBUG)"));
64 
65 static cl::opt<unsigned>
66     BCCDisplacementBits("aarch64-bcc-offset-bits", cl::Hidden, cl::init(19),
67                         cl::desc("Restrict range of Bcc instructions (DEBUG)"));
68 
69 AArch64InstrInfo::AArch64InstrInfo(const AArch64Subtarget &STI)
70     : AArch64GenInstrInfo(AArch64::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, AArch64::ADJCALLSTACKUP),
71       RI(STI.getTargetTriple()), Subtarget(STI) {}
72 
73 /// GetInstSize - Return the number of bytes of code the specified
74 /// instruction may be.  This returns the maximum number of bytes.
75 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::getInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
76   const MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
77   const MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
78   const MCAsmInfo *MAI = MF->getTarget().getMCAsmInfo();
79 
80   if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::INLINEASM)
81     return getInlineAsmLength(MI.getOperand(0).getSymbolName(), *MAI);
82 
83   // FIXME: We currently only handle pseudoinstructions that don't get expanded
84   //        before the assembly printer.
85   unsigned NumBytes = 0;
86   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI.getDesc();
87   switch (Desc.getOpcode()) {
88   default:
89     // Anything not explicitly designated otherwise is a normal 4-byte insn.
90     NumBytes = 4;
91     break;
92   case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE:
93   case TargetOpcode::EH_LABEL:
94   case TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF:
95   case TargetOpcode::KILL:
96     NumBytes = 0;
97     break;
98   case TargetOpcode::STACKMAP:
99     // The upper bound for a stackmap intrinsic is the full length of its shadow
100     NumBytes = StackMapOpers(&MI).getNumPatchBytes();
101     assert(NumBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");
102     break;
103   case TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT:
104     // The size of the patchpoint intrinsic is the number of bytes requested
105     NumBytes = PatchPointOpers(&MI).getNumPatchBytes();
106     assert(NumBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");
107     break;
108   case AArch64::TLSDESC_CALLSEQ:
109     // This gets lowered to an instruction sequence which takes 16 bytes
110     NumBytes = 16;
111     break;
112   }
113 
114   return NumBytes;
115 }
116 
117 static void parseCondBranch(MachineInstr *LastInst, MachineBasicBlock *&Target,
118                             SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) {
119   // Block ends with fall-through condbranch.
120   switch (LastInst->getOpcode()) {
121   default:
122     llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch instruction?");
123   case AArch64::Bcc:
124     Target = LastInst->getOperand(1).getMBB();
125     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));
126     break;
127   case AArch64::CBZW:
128   case AArch64::CBZX:
129   case AArch64::CBNZW:
130   case AArch64::CBNZX:
131     Target = LastInst->getOperand(1).getMBB();
132     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(-1));
133     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(LastInst->getOpcode()));
134     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));
135     break;
136   case AArch64::TBZW:
137   case AArch64::TBZX:
138   case AArch64::TBNZW:
139   case AArch64::TBNZX:
140     Target = LastInst->getOperand(2).getMBB();
141     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(-1));
142     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(LastInst->getOpcode()));
143     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));
144     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(1));
145   }
146 }
147 
148 static unsigned getBranchDisplacementBits(unsigned Opc) {
149   switch (Opc) {
150   default:
151     llvm_unreachable("unexpected opcode!");
152   case AArch64::B:
153     return 64;
154   case AArch64::TBNZW:
155   case AArch64::TBZW:
156   case AArch64::TBNZX:
157   case AArch64::TBZX:
158     return TBZDisplacementBits;
159   case AArch64::CBNZW:
160   case AArch64::CBZW:
161   case AArch64::CBNZX:
162   case AArch64::CBZX:
163     return CBZDisplacementBits;
164   case AArch64::Bcc:
165     return BCCDisplacementBits;
166   }
167 }
168 
169 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isBranchOffsetInRange(unsigned BranchOp,
170                                              int64_t BrOffset) const {
171   unsigned Bits = getBranchDisplacementBits(BranchOp);
172   assert(Bits >= 3 && "max branch displacement must be enough to jump"
173                       "over conditional branch expansion");
174   return isIntN(Bits, BrOffset / 4);
175 }
176 
177 MachineBasicBlock *
178 AArch64InstrInfo::getBranchDestBlock(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
179   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
180   default:
181     llvm_unreachable("unexpected opcode!");
182   case AArch64::B:
183     return MI.getOperand(0).getMBB();
184   case AArch64::TBZW:
185   case AArch64::TBNZW:
186   case AArch64::TBZX:
187   case AArch64::TBNZX:
188     return MI.getOperand(2).getMBB();
189   case AArch64::CBZW:
190   case AArch64::CBNZW:
191   case AArch64::CBZX:
192   case AArch64::CBNZX:
193   case AArch64::Bcc:
194     return MI.getOperand(1).getMBB();
195   }
196 }
197 
198 // Branch analysis.
199 bool AArch64InstrInfo::analyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
200                                      MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
201                                      MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
202                                      SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
203                                      bool AllowModify) const {
204   // If the block has no terminators, it just falls into the block after it.
205   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
206   if (I == MBB.end())
207     return false;
208 
209   if (!isUnpredicatedTerminator(*I))
210     return false;
211 
212   // Get the last instruction in the block.
213   MachineInstr *LastInst = &*I;
214 
215   // If there is only one terminator instruction, process it.
216   unsigned LastOpc = LastInst->getOpcode();
217   if (I == MBB.begin() || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I)) {
218     if (isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
219       TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
220       return false;
221     }
222     if (isCondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
223       // Block ends with fall-through condbranch.
224       parseCondBranch(LastInst, TBB, Cond);
225       return false;
226     }
227     return true; // Can't handle indirect branch.
228   }
229 
230   // Get the instruction before it if it is a terminator.
231   MachineInstr *SecondLastInst = &*I;
232   unsigned SecondLastOpc = SecondLastInst->getOpcode();
233 
234   // If AllowModify is true and the block ends with two or more unconditional
235   // branches, delete all but the first unconditional branch.
236   if (AllowModify && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
237     while (isUncondBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc)) {
238       LastInst->eraseFromParent();
239       LastInst = SecondLastInst;
240       LastOpc = LastInst->getOpcode();
241       if (I == MBB.begin() || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I)) {
242         // Return now the only terminator is an unconditional branch.
243         TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
244         return false;
245       } else {
246         SecondLastInst = &*I;
247         SecondLastOpc = SecondLastInst->getOpcode();
248       }
249     }
250   }
251 
252   // If there are three terminators, we don't know what sort of block this is.
253   if (SecondLastInst && I != MBB.begin() && isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I))
254     return true;
255 
256   // If the block ends with a B and a Bcc, handle it.
257   if (isCondBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc) && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
258     parseCondBranch(SecondLastInst, TBB, Cond);
259     FBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
260     return false;
261   }
262 
263   // If the block ends with two unconditional branches, handle it.  The second
264   // one is not executed, so remove it.
265   if (isUncondBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc) && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
266     TBB = SecondLastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
267     I = LastInst;
268     if (AllowModify)
269       I->eraseFromParent();
270     return false;
271   }
272 
273   // ...likewise if it ends with an indirect branch followed by an unconditional
274   // branch.
275   if (isIndirectBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc) && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
276     I = LastInst;
277     if (AllowModify)
278       I->eraseFromParent();
279     return true;
280   }
281 
282   // Otherwise, can't handle this.
283   return true;
284 }
285 
286 bool AArch64InstrInfo::reverseBranchCondition(
287     SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const {
288   if (Cond[0].getImm() != -1) {
289     // Regular Bcc
290     AArch64CC::CondCode CC = (AArch64CC::CondCode)(int)Cond[0].getImm();
291     Cond[0].setImm(AArch64CC::getInvertedCondCode(CC));
292   } else {
293     // Folded compare-and-branch
294     switch (Cond[1].getImm()) {
295     default:
296       llvm_unreachable("Unknown conditional branch!");
297     case AArch64::CBZW:
298       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBNZW);
299       break;
300     case AArch64::CBNZW:
301       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBZW);
302       break;
303     case AArch64::CBZX:
304       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBNZX);
305       break;
306     case AArch64::CBNZX:
307       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBZX);
308       break;
309     case AArch64::TBZW:
310       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBNZW);
311       break;
312     case AArch64::TBNZW:
313       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBZW);
314       break;
315     case AArch64::TBZX:
316       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBNZX);
317       break;
318     case AArch64::TBNZX:
319       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBZX);
320       break;
321     }
322   }
323 
324   return false;
325 }
326 
327 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::removeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
328                                         int *BytesRemoved) const {
329   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
330   if (I == MBB.end())
331     return 0;
332 
333   if (!isUncondBranchOpcode(I->getOpcode()) &&
334       !isCondBranchOpcode(I->getOpcode()))
335     return 0;
336 
337   // Remove the branch.
338   I->eraseFromParent();
339 
340   I = MBB.end();
341 
342   if (I == MBB.begin()) {
343     if (BytesRemoved)
344       *BytesRemoved = 4;
345     return 1;
346   }
347   --I;
348   if (!isCondBranchOpcode(I->getOpcode())) {
349     if (BytesRemoved)
350       *BytesRemoved = 4;
351     return 1;
352   }
353 
354   // Remove the branch.
355   I->eraseFromParent();
356   if (BytesRemoved)
357     *BytesRemoved = 8;
358 
359   return 2;
360 }
361 
362 void AArch64InstrInfo::instantiateCondBranch(
363     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, const DebugLoc &DL, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
364     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond) const {
365   if (Cond[0].getImm() != -1) {
366     // Regular Bcc
367     BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(AArch64::Bcc)).addImm(Cond[0].getImm()).addMBB(TBB);
368   } else {
369     // Folded compare-and-branch
370     // Note that we use addOperand instead of addReg to keep the flags.
371     const MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
372         BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(Cond[1].getImm())).add(Cond[2]);
373     if (Cond.size() > 3)
374       MIB.addImm(Cond[3].getImm());
375     MIB.addMBB(TBB);
376   }
377 }
378 
379 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::insertBranch(
380     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB, MachineBasicBlock *FBB,
381     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond, const DebugLoc &DL, int *BytesAdded) const {
382   // Shouldn't be a fall through.
383   assert(TBB && "insertBranch must not be told to insert a fallthrough");
384 
385   if (!FBB) {
386     if (Cond.empty()) // Unconditional branch?
387       BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(AArch64::B)).addMBB(TBB);
388     else
389       instantiateCondBranch(MBB, DL, TBB, Cond);
390 
391     if (BytesAdded)
392       *BytesAdded = 4;
393 
394     return 1;
395   }
396 
397   // Two-way conditional branch.
398   instantiateCondBranch(MBB, DL, TBB, Cond);
399   BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(AArch64::B)).addMBB(FBB);
400 
401   if (BytesAdded)
402     *BytesAdded = 8;
403 
404   return 2;
405 }
406 
407 // Find the original register that VReg is copied from.
408 static unsigned removeCopies(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned VReg) {
409   while (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg)) {
410     const MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
411     if (!DefMI->isFullCopy())
412       return VReg;
413     VReg = DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
414   }
415   return VReg;
416 }
417 
418 // Determine if VReg is defined by an instruction that can be folded into a
419 // csel instruction. If so, return the folded opcode, and the replacement
420 // register.
421 static unsigned canFoldIntoCSel(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned VReg,
422                                 unsigned *NewVReg = nullptr) {
423   VReg = removeCopies(MRI, VReg);
424   if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg))
425     return 0;
426 
427   bool Is64Bit = AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(MRI.getRegClass(VReg));
428   const MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
429   unsigned Opc = 0;
430   unsigned SrcOpNum = 0;
431   switch (DefMI->getOpcode()) {
432   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
433   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
434     // if NZCV is used, do not fold.
435     if (DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true) == -1)
436       return 0;
437     // fall-through to ADDXri and ADDWri.
438     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
439   case AArch64::ADDXri:
440   case AArch64::ADDWri:
441     // add x, 1 -> csinc.
442     if (!DefMI->getOperand(2).isImm() || DefMI->getOperand(2).getImm() != 1 ||
443         DefMI->getOperand(3).getImm() != 0)
444       return 0;
445     SrcOpNum = 1;
446     Opc = Is64Bit ? AArch64::CSINCXr : AArch64::CSINCWr;
447     break;
448 
449   case AArch64::ORNXrr:
450   case AArch64::ORNWrr: {
451     // not x -> csinv, represented as orn dst, xzr, src.
452     unsigned ZReg = removeCopies(MRI, DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg());
453     if (ZReg != AArch64::XZR && ZReg != AArch64::WZR)
454       return 0;
455     SrcOpNum = 2;
456     Opc = Is64Bit ? AArch64::CSINVXr : AArch64::CSINVWr;
457     break;
458   }
459 
460   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
461   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
462     // if NZCV is used, do not fold.
463     if (DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true) == -1)
464       return 0;
465     // fall-through to SUBXrr and SUBWrr.
466     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
467   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
468   case AArch64::SUBWrr: {
469     // neg x -> csneg, represented as sub dst, xzr, src.
470     unsigned ZReg = removeCopies(MRI, DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg());
471     if (ZReg != AArch64::XZR && ZReg != AArch64::WZR)
472       return 0;
473     SrcOpNum = 2;
474     Opc = Is64Bit ? AArch64::CSNEGXr : AArch64::CSNEGWr;
475     break;
476   }
477   default:
478     return 0;
479   }
480   assert(Opc && SrcOpNum && "Missing parameters");
481 
482   if (NewVReg)
483     *NewVReg = DefMI->getOperand(SrcOpNum).getReg();
484   return Opc;
485 }
486 
487 bool AArch64InstrInfo::canInsertSelect(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
488                                        ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,
489                                        unsigned TrueReg, unsigned FalseReg,
490                                        int &CondCycles, int &TrueCycles,
491                                        int &FalseCycles) const {
492   // Check register classes.
493   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
494   const TargetRegisterClass *RC =
495       RI.getCommonSubClass(MRI.getRegClass(TrueReg), MRI.getRegClass(FalseReg));
496   if (!RC)
497     return false;
498 
499   // Expanding cbz/tbz requires an extra cycle of latency on the condition.
500   unsigned ExtraCondLat = Cond.size() != 1;
501 
502   // GPRs are handled by csel.
503   // FIXME: Fold in x+1, -x, and ~x when applicable.
504   if (AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC) ||
505       AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
506     // Single-cycle csel, csinc, csinv, and csneg.
507     CondCycles = 1 + ExtraCondLat;
508     TrueCycles = FalseCycles = 1;
509     if (canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, TrueReg))
510       TrueCycles = 0;
511     else if (canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, FalseReg))
512       FalseCycles = 0;
513     return true;
514   }
515 
516   // Scalar floating point is handled by fcsel.
517   // FIXME: Form fabs, fmin, and fmax when applicable.
518   if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC) ||
519       AArch64::FPR32RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
520     CondCycles = 5 + ExtraCondLat;
521     TrueCycles = FalseCycles = 2;
522     return true;
523   }
524 
525   // Can't do vectors.
526   return false;
527 }
528 
529 void AArch64InstrInfo::insertSelect(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
530                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
531                                     const DebugLoc &DL, unsigned DstReg,
532                                     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,
533                                     unsigned TrueReg, unsigned FalseReg) const {
534   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
535 
536   // Parse the condition code, see parseCondBranch() above.
537   AArch64CC::CondCode CC;
538   switch (Cond.size()) {
539   default:
540     llvm_unreachable("Unknown condition opcode in Cond");
541   case 1: // b.cc
542     CC = AArch64CC::CondCode(Cond[0].getImm());
543     break;
544   case 3: { // cbz/cbnz
545     // We must insert a compare against 0.
546     bool Is64Bit;
547     switch (Cond[1].getImm()) {
548     default:
549       llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch opcode in Cond");
550     case AArch64::CBZW:
551       Is64Bit = false;
552       CC = AArch64CC::EQ;
553       break;
554     case AArch64::CBZX:
555       Is64Bit = true;
556       CC = AArch64CC::EQ;
557       break;
558     case AArch64::CBNZW:
559       Is64Bit = false;
560       CC = AArch64CC::NE;
561       break;
562     case AArch64::CBNZX:
563       Is64Bit = true;
564       CC = AArch64CC::NE;
565       break;
566     }
567     unsigned SrcReg = Cond[2].getReg();
568     if (Is64Bit) {
569       // cmp reg, #0 is actually subs xzr, reg, #0.
570       MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
571       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::SUBSXri), AArch64::XZR)
572           .addReg(SrcReg)
573           .addImm(0)
574           .addImm(0);
575     } else {
576       MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass);
577       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::SUBSWri), AArch64::WZR)
578           .addReg(SrcReg)
579           .addImm(0)
580           .addImm(0);
581     }
582     break;
583   }
584   case 4: { // tbz/tbnz
585     // We must insert a tst instruction.
586     switch (Cond[1].getImm()) {
587     default:
588       llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch opcode in Cond");
589     case AArch64::TBZW:
590     case AArch64::TBZX:
591       CC = AArch64CC::EQ;
592       break;
593     case AArch64::TBNZW:
594     case AArch64::TBNZX:
595       CC = AArch64CC::NE;
596       break;
597     }
598     // cmp reg, #foo is actually ands xzr, reg, #1<<foo.
599     if (Cond[1].getImm() == AArch64::TBZW || Cond[1].getImm() == AArch64::TBNZW)
600       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ANDSWri), AArch64::WZR)
601           .addReg(Cond[2].getReg())
602           .addImm(
603               AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(1ull << Cond[3].getImm(), 32));
604     else
605       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ANDSXri), AArch64::XZR)
606           .addReg(Cond[2].getReg())
607           .addImm(
608               AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(1ull << Cond[3].getImm(), 64));
609     break;
610   }
611   }
612 
613   unsigned Opc = 0;
614   const TargetRegisterClass *RC = nullptr;
615   bool TryFold = false;
616   if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass)) {
617     RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
618     Opc = AArch64::CSELXr;
619     TryFold = true;
620   } else if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::GPR32RegClass)) {
621     RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
622     Opc = AArch64::CSELWr;
623     TryFold = true;
624   } else if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::FPR64RegClass)) {
625     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
626     Opc = AArch64::FCSELDrrr;
627   } else if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::FPR32RegClass)) {
628     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
629     Opc = AArch64::FCSELSrrr;
630   }
631   assert(RC && "Unsupported regclass");
632 
633   // Try folding simple instructions into the csel.
634   if (TryFold) {
635     unsigned NewVReg = 0;
636     unsigned FoldedOpc = canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, TrueReg, &NewVReg);
637     if (FoldedOpc) {
638       // The folded opcodes csinc, csinc and csneg apply the operation to
639       // FalseReg, so we need to invert the condition.
640       CC = AArch64CC::getInvertedCondCode(CC);
641       TrueReg = FalseReg;
642     } else
643       FoldedOpc = canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, FalseReg, &NewVReg);
644 
645     // Fold the operation. Leave any dead instructions for DCE to clean up.
646     if (FoldedOpc) {
647       FalseReg = NewVReg;
648       Opc = FoldedOpc;
649       // The extends the live range of NewVReg.
650       MRI.clearKillFlags(NewVReg);
651     }
652   }
653 
654   // Pull all virtual register into the appropriate class.
655   MRI.constrainRegClass(TrueReg, RC);
656   MRI.constrainRegClass(FalseReg, RC);
657 
658   // Insert the csel.
659   BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(Opc), DstReg)
660       .addReg(TrueReg)
661       .addReg(FalseReg)
662       .addImm(CC);
663 }
664 
665 /// Returns true if a MOVi32imm or MOVi64imm can be expanded to an  ORRxx.
666 static bool canBeExpandedToORR(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned BitSize) {
667   uint64_t Imm = MI.getOperand(1).getImm();
668   uint64_t UImm = Imm << (64 - BitSize) >> (64 - BitSize);
669   uint64_t Encoding;
670   return AArch64_AM::processLogicalImmediate(UImm, BitSize, Encoding);
671 }
672 
673 // FIXME: this implementation should be micro-architecture dependent, so a
674 // micro-architecture target hook should be introduced here in future.
675 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isAsCheapAsAMove(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
676   if (!Subtarget.hasCustomCheapAsMoveHandling())
677     return MI.isAsCheapAsAMove();
678 
679   if (Subtarget.hasExynosCheapAsMoveHandling()) {
680     if (isExynosResetFast(MI) || isExynosShiftLeftFast(MI))
681       return true;
682     else
683       return MI.isAsCheapAsAMove();
684   }
685 
686   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
687   default:
688     return false;
689 
690   // add/sub on register without shift
691   case AArch64::ADDWri:
692   case AArch64::ADDXri:
693   case AArch64::SUBWri:
694   case AArch64::SUBXri:
695     return (MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 0);
696 
697   // logical ops on immediate
698   case AArch64::ANDWri:
699   case AArch64::ANDXri:
700   case AArch64::EORWri:
701   case AArch64::EORXri:
702   case AArch64::ORRWri:
703   case AArch64::ORRXri:
704     return true;
705 
706   // logical ops on register without shift
707   case AArch64::ANDWrr:
708   case AArch64::ANDXrr:
709   case AArch64::BICWrr:
710   case AArch64::BICXrr:
711   case AArch64::EONWrr:
712   case AArch64::EONXrr:
713   case AArch64::EORWrr:
714   case AArch64::EORXrr:
715   case AArch64::ORNWrr:
716   case AArch64::ORNXrr:
717   case AArch64::ORRWrr:
718   case AArch64::ORRXrr:
719     return true;
720 
721   // If MOVi32imm or MOVi64imm can be expanded into ORRWri or
722   // ORRXri, it is as cheap as MOV
723   case AArch64::MOVi32imm:
724     return canBeExpandedToORR(MI, 32);
725   case AArch64::MOVi64imm:
726     return canBeExpandedToORR(MI, 64);
727 
728   // It is cheap to zero out registers if the subtarget has ZeroCycleZeroing
729   // feature.
730   case AArch64::FMOVH0:
731   case AArch64::FMOVS0:
732   case AArch64::FMOVD0:
733     return Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroing();
734   case TargetOpcode::COPY:
735     return (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroing() &&
736             (MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR ||
737              MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR));
738   }
739 
740   llvm_unreachable("Unknown opcode to check as cheap as a move!");
741 }
742 
743 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isExynosResetFast(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
744   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
745   default:
746     return false;
747 
748   case AArch64::ADR:
749   case AArch64::ADRP:
750 
751   case AArch64::MOVNWi:
752   case AArch64::MOVNXi:
753   case AArch64::MOVZWi:
754   case AArch64::MOVZXi:
755     return true;
756 
757   case AArch64::MOVID:
758   case AArch64::MOVIv2d_ns:
759   case AArch64::MOVIv8b_ns:
760   case AArch64::MOVIv16b_ns:
761     return (MI.getOperand(1).getImm() == 0);
762 
763   case AArch64::MOVIv2i32:
764   case AArch64::MOVIv4i32:
765   case AArch64::MOVIv4i16:
766   case AArch64::MOVIv8i16:
767     return (MI.getOperand(1).getImm() == 0 &&
768             MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0);
769   }
770 }
771 
772 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isExynosShiftLeftFast(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
773   unsigned Imm, Shift;
774   AArch64_AM::ShiftExtendType Ext;
775 
776   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
777   default:
778     return false;
779 
780   // WriteI
781   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
782   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
783   case AArch64::ADDWri:
784   case AArch64::ADDXri:
785   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
786   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
787   case AArch64::SUBWri:
788   case AArch64::SUBXri:
789     return true;
790 
791   // WriteISReg
792   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
793   case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
794   case AArch64::ADDWrs:
795   case AArch64::ADDXrs:
796   case AArch64::ANDSWrs:
797   case AArch64::ANDSXrs:
798   case AArch64::ANDWrs:
799   case AArch64::ANDXrs:
800   case AArch64::BICSWrs:
801   case AArch64::BICSXrs:
802   case AArch64::BICWrs:
803   case AArch64::BICXrs:
804   case AArch64::EONWrs:
805   case AArch64::EONXrs:
806   case AArch64::EORWrs:
807   case AArch64::EORXrs:
808   case AArch64::ORNWrs:
809   case AArch64::ORNXrs:
810   case AArch64::ORRWrs:
811   case AArch64::ORRXrs:
812   case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
813   case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
814   case AArch64::SUBWrs:
815   case AArch64::SUBXrs:
816     Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
817     Shift = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
818     Ext = AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm);
819     return (Shift == 0 || (Shift <= 3 && Ext == AArch64_AM::LSL));
820 
821   // WriteIEReg
822   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
823   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
824   case AArch64::ADDSXrx64:
825   case AArch64::ADDWrx:
826   case AArch64::ADDXrx:
827   case AArch64::ADDXrx64:
828   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
829   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
830   case AArch64::SUBSXrx64:
831   case AArch64::SUBWrx:
832   case AArch64::SUBXrx:
833   case AArch64::SUBXrx64:
834     Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
835     Shift = AArch64_AM::getArithShiftValue(Imm);
836     Ext = AArch64_AM::getArithExtendType(Imm);
837     return (Shift == 0 || (Shift <= 3 && Ext == AArch64_AM::UXTX));
838 
839   case AArch64::PRFMroW:
840   case AArch64::PRFMroX:
841 
842   // WriteLDIdx
843   case AArch64::LDRBBroW:
844   case AArch64::LDRBBroX:
845   case AArch64::LDRHHroW:
846   case AArch64::LDRHHroX:
847   case AArch64::LDRSBWroW:
848   case AArch64::LDRSBWroX:
849   case AArch64::LDRSBXroW:
850   case AArch64::LDRSBXroX:
851   case AArch64::LDRSHWroW:
852   case AArch64::LDRSHWroX:
853   case AArch64::LDRSHXroW:
854   case AArch64::LDRSHXroX:
855   case AArch64::LDRSWroW:
856   case AArch64::LDRSWroX:
857   case AArch64::LDRWroW:
858   case AArch64::LDRWroX:
859   case AArch64::LDRXroW:
860   case AArch64::LDRXroX:
861 
862   case AArch64::LDRBroW:
863   case AArch64::LDRBroX:
864   case AArch64::LDRDroW:
865   case AArch64::LDRDroX:
866   case AArch64::LDRHroW:
867   case AArch64::LDRHroX:
868   case AArch64::LDRSroW:
869   case AArch64::LDRSroX:
870 
871   // WriteSTIdx
872   case AArch64::STRBBroW:
873   case AArch64::STRBBroX:
874   case AArch64::STRHHroW:
875   case AArch64::STRHHroX:
876   case AArch64::STRWroW:
877   case AArch64::STRWroX:
878   case AArch64::STRXroW:
879   case AArch64::STRXroX:
880 
881   case AArch64::STRBroW:
882   case AArch64::STRBroX:
883   case AArch64::STRDroW:
884   case AArch64::STRDroX:
885   case AArch64::STRHroW:
886   case AArch64::STRHroX:
887   case AArch64::STRSroW:
888   case AArch64::STRSroX:
889     Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
890     Ext = AArch64_AM::getMemExtendType(Imm);
891     return (Ext == AArch64_AM::SXTX || Ext == AArch64_AM::UXTX);
892   }
893 }
894 
895 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isFalkorShiftExtFast(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
896   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
897   default:
898     return false;
899 
900   case AArch64::ADDWrs:
901   case AArch64::ADDXrs:
902   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
903   case AArch64::ADDSXrs: {
904     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
905     unsigned ShiftVal = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
906     if (ShiftVal == 0)
907       return true;
908     return AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm) == AArch64_AM::LSL && ShiftVal <= 5;
909   }
910 
911   case AArch64::ADDWrx:
912   case AArch64::ADDXrx:
913   case AArch64::ADDXrx64:
914   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
915   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
916   case AArch64::ADDSXrx64: {
917     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
918     switch (AArch64_AM::getArithExtendType(Imm)) {
919     default:
920       return false;
921     case AArch64_AM::UXTB:
922     case AArch64_AM::UXTH:
923     case AArch64_AM::UXTW:
924     case AArch64_AM::UXTX:
925       return AArch64_AM::getArithShiftValue(Imm) <= 4;
926     }
927   }
928 
929   case AArch64::SUBWrs:
930   case AArch64::SUBSWrs: {
931     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
932     unsigned ShiftVal = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
933     return ShiftVal == 0 ||
934            (AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm) == AArch64_AM::ASR && ShiftVal == 31);
935   }
936 
937   case AArch64::SUBXrs:
938   case AArch64::SUBSXrs: {
939     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
940     unsigned ShiftVal = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
941     return ShiftVal == 0 ||
942            (AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm) == AArch64_AM::ASR && ShiftVal == 63);
943   }
944 
945   case AArch64::SUBWrx:
946   case AArch64::SUBXrx:
947   case AArch64::SUBXrx64:
948   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
949   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
950   case AArch64::SUBSXrx64: {
951     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
952     switch (AArch64_AM::getArithExtendType(Imm)) {
953     default:
954       return false;
955     case AArch64_AM::UXTB:
956     case AArch64_AM::UXTH:
957     case AArch64_AM::UXTW:
958     case AArch64_AM::UXTX:
959       return AArch64_AM::getArithShiftValue(Imm) == 0;
960     }
961   }
962 
963   case AArch64::LDRBBroW:
964   case AArch64::LDRBBroX:
965   case AArch64::LDRBroW:
966   case AArch64::LDRBroX:
967   case AArch64::LDRDroW:
968   case AArch64::LDRDroX:
969   case AArch64::LDRHHroW:
970   case AArch64::LDRHHroX:
971   case AArch64::LDRHroW:
972   case AArch64::LDRHroX:
973   case AArch64::LDRQroW:
974   case AArch64::LDRQroX:
975   case AArch64::LDRSBWroW:
976   case AArch64::LDRSBWroX:
977   case AArch64::LDRSBXroW:
978   case AArch64::LDRSBXroX:
979   case AArch64::LDRSHWroW:
980   case AArch64::LDRSHWroX:
981   case AArch64::LDRSHXroW:
982   case AArch64::LDRSHXroX:
983   case AArch64::LDRSWroW:
984   case AArch64::LDRSWroX:
985   case AArch64::LDRSroW:
986   case AArch64::LDRSroX:
987   case AArch64::LDRWroW:
988   case AArch64::LDRWroX:
989   case AArch64::LDRXroW:
990   case AArch64::LDRXroX:
991   case AArch64::PRFMroW:
992   case AArch64::PRFMroX:
993   case AArch64::STRBBroW:
994   case AArch64::STRBBroX:
995   case AArch64::STRBroW:
996   case AArch64::STRBroX:
997   case AArch64::STRDroW:
998   case AArch64::STRDroX:
999   case AArch64::STRHHroW:
1000   case AArch64::STRHHroX:
1001   case AArch64::STRHroW:
1002   case AArch64::STRHroX:
1003   case AArch64::STRQroW:
1004   case AArch64::STRQroX:
1005   case AArch64::STRSroW:
1006   case AArch64::STRSroX:
1007   case AArch64::STRWroW:
1008   case AArch64::STRWroX:
1009   case AArch64::STRXroW:
1010   case AArch64::STRXroX: {
1011     unsigned IsSigned = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
1012     return !IsSigned;
1013   }
1014   }
1015 }
1016 
1017 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isCoalescableExtInstr(const MachineInstr &MI,
1018                                              unsigned &SrcReg, unsigned &DstReg,
1019                                              unsigned &SubIdx) const {
1020   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1021   default:
1022     return false;
1023   case AArch64::SBFMXri: // aka sxtw
1024   case AArch64::UBFMXri: // aka uxtw
1025     // Check for the 32 -> 64 bit extension case, these instructions can do
1026     // much more.
1027     if (MI.getOperand(2).getImm() != 0 || MI.getOperand(3).getImm() != 31)
1028       return false;
1029     // This is a signed or unsigned 32 -> 64 bit extension.
1030     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1031     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1032     SubIdx = AArch64::sub_32;
1033     return true;
1034   }
1035 }
1036 
1037 bool AArch64InstrInfo::areMemAccessesTriviallyDisjoint(
1038     MachineInstr &MIa, MachineInstr &MIb, AliasAnalysis *AA) const {
1039   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
1040   unsigned BaseRegA = 0, BaseRegB = 0;
1041   int64_t OffsetA = 0, OffsetB = 0;
1042   unsigned WidthA = 0, WidthB = 0;
1043 
1044   assert(MIa.mayLoadOrStore() && "MIa must be a load or store.");
1045   assert(MIb.mayLoadOrStore() && "MIb must be a load or store.");
1046 
1047   if (MIa.hasUnmodeledSideEffects() || MIb.hasUnmodeledSideEffects() ||
1048       MIa.hasOrderedMemoryRef() || MIb.hasOrderedMemoryRef())
1049     return false;
1050 
1051   // Retrieve the base register, offset from the base register and width. Width
1052   // is the size of memory that is being loaded/stored (e.g. 1, 2, 4, 8).  If
1053   // base registers are identical, and the offset of a lower memory access +
1054   // the width doesn't overlap the offset of a higher memory access,
1055   // then the memory accesses are different.
1056   if (getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsWidth(MIa, BaseRegA, OffsetA, WidthA, TRI) &&
1057       getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsWidth(MIb, BaseRegB, OffsetB, WidthB, TRI)) {
1058     if (BaseRegA == BaseRegB) {
1059       int LowOffset = OffsetA < OffsetB ? OffsetA : OffsetB;
1060       int HighOffset = OffsetA < OffsetB ? OffsetB : OffsetA;
1061       int LowWidth = (LowOffset == OffsetA) ? WidthA : WidthB;
1062       if (LowOffset + LowWidth <= HighOffset)
1063         return true;
1064     }
1065   }
1066   return false;
1067 }
1068 
1069 /// analyzeCompare - For a comparison instruction, return the source registers
1070 /// in SrcReg and SrcReg2, and the value it compares against in CmpValue.
1071 /// Return true if the comparison instruction can be analyzed.
1072 bool AArch64InstrInfo::analyzeCompare(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned &SrcReg,
1073                                       unsigned &SrcReg2, int &CmpMask,
1074                                       int &CmpValue) const {
1075   // The first operand can be a frame index where we'd normally expect a
1076   // register.
1077   assert(MI.getNumOperands() >= 2 && "All AArch64 cmps should have 2 operands");
1078   if (!MI.getOperand(1).isReg())
1079     return false;
1080 
1081   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1082   default:
1083     break;
1084   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
1085   case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
1086   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
1087   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
1088   case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
1089   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
1090   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
1091   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
1092   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
1093   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
1094   case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
1095   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
1096     // Replace SUBSWrr with SUBWrr if NZCV is not used.
1097     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1098     SrcReg2 = MI.getOperand(2).getReg();
1099     CmpMask = ~0;
1100     CmpValue = 0;
1101     return true;
1102   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
1103   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
1104   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
1105   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
1106     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1107     SrcReg2 = 0;
1108     CmpMask = ~0;
1109     // FIXME: In order to convert CmpValue to 0 or 1
1110     CmpValue = MI.getOperand(2).getImm() != 0;
1111     return true;
1112   case AArch64::ANDSWri:
1113   case AArch64::ANDSXri:
1114     // ANDS does not use the same encoding scheme as the others xxxS
1115     // instructions.
1116     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1117     SrcReg2 = 0;
1118     CmpMask = ~0;
1119     // FIXME:The return val type of decodeLogicalImmediate is uint64_t,
1120     // while the type of CmpValue is int. When converting uint64_t to int,
1121     // the high 32 bits of uint64_t will be lost.
1122     // In fact it causes a bug in spec2006-483.xalancbmk
1123     // CmpValue is only used to compare with zero in OptimizeCompareInstr
1124     CmpValue = AArch64_AM::decodeLogicalImmediate(
1125                    MI.getOperand(2).getImm(),
1126                    MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ANDSWri ? 32 : 64) != 0;
1127     return true;
1128   }
1129 
1130   return false;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static bool UpdateOperandRegClass(MachineInstr &Instr) {
1134   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Instr.getParent();
1135   assert(MBB && "Can't get MachineBasicBlock here");
1136   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
1137   assert(MF && "Can't get MachineFunction here");
1138   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1139   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
1140   MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF->getRegInfo();
1141 
1142   for (unsigned OpIdx = 0, EndIdx = Instr.getNumOperands(); OpIdx < EndIdx;
1143        ++OpIdx) {
1144     MachineOperand &MO = Instr.getOperand(OpIdx);
1145     const TargetRegisterClass *OpRegCstraints =
1146         Instr.getRegClassConstraint(OpIdx, TII, TRI);
1147 
1148     // If there's no constraint, there's nothing to do.
1149     if (!OpRegCstraints)
1150       continue;
1151     // If the operand is a frame index, there's nothing to do here.
1152     // A frame index operand will resolve correctly during PEI.
1153     if (MO.isFI())
1154       continue;
1155 
1156     assert(MO.isReg() &&
1157            "Operand has register constraints without being a register!");
1158 
1159     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1160     if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1161       if (!OpRegCstraints->contains(Reg))
1162         return false;
1163     } else if (!OpRegCstraints->hasSubClassEq(MRI->getRegClass(Reg)) &&
1164                !MRI->constrainRegClass(Reg, OpRegCstraints))
1165       return false;
1166   }
1167 
1168   return true;
1169 }
1170 
1171 /// \brief Return the opcode that does not set flags when possible - otherwise
1172 /// return the original opcode. The caller is responsible to do the actual
1173 /// substitution and legality checking.
1174 static unsigned convertToNonFlagSettingOpc(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1175   // Don't convert all compare instructions, because for some the zero register
1176   // encoding becomes the sp register.
1177   bool MIDefinesZeroReg = false;
1178   if (MI.definesRegister(AArch64::WZR) || MI.definesRegister(AArch64::XZR))
1179     MIDefinesZeroReg = true;
1180 
1181   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1182   default:
1183     return MI.getOpcode();
1184   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
1185     return AArch64::ADDWrr;
1186   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
1187     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSWri : AArch64::ADDWri;
1188   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
1189     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSWrs : AArch64::ADDWrs;
1190   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
1191     return AArch64::ADDWrx;
1192   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
1193     return AArch64::ADDXrr;
1194   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
1195     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSXri : AArch64::ADDXri;
1196   case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
1197     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSXrs : AArch64::ADDXrs;
1198   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
1199     return AArch64::ADDXrx;
1200   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
1201     return AArch64::SUBWrr;
1202   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
1203     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSWri : AArch64::SUBWri;
1204   case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
1205     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSWrs : AArch64::SUBWrs;
1206   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
1207     return AArch64::SUBWrx;
1208   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
1209     return AArch64::SUBXrr;
1210   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
1211     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSXri : AArch64::SUBXri;
1212   case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
1213     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSXrs : AArch64::SUBXrs;
1214   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
1215     return AArch64::SUBXrx;
1216   }
1217 }
1218 
1219 enum AccessKind { AK_Write = 0x01, AK_Read = 0x10, AK_All = 0x11 };
1220 
1221 /// True when condition flags are accessed (either by writing or reading)
1222 /// on the instruction trace starting at From and ending at To.
1223 ///
1224 /// Note: If From and To are from different blocks it's assumed CC are accessed
1225 ///       on the path.
1226 static bool areCFlagsAccessedBetweenInstrs(
1227     MachineBasicBlock::iterator From, MachineBasicBlock::iterator To,
1228     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI, const AccessKind AccessToCheck = AK_All) {
1229   // Early exit if To is at the beginning of the BB.
1230   if (To == To->getParent()->begin())
1231     return true;
1232 
1233   // Check whether the instructions are in the same basic block
1234   // If not, assume the condition flags might get modified somewhere.
1235   if (To->getParent() != From->getParent())
1236     return true;
1237 
1238   // From must be above To.
1239   assert(std::find_if(++To.getReverse(), To->getParent()->rend(),
1240                       [From](MachineInstr &MI) {
1241                         return MI.getIterator() == From;
1242                       }) != To->getParent()->rend());
1243 
1244   // We iterate backward starting \p To until we hit \p From.
1245   for (--To; To != From; --To) {
1246     const MachineInstr &Instr = *To;
1247 
1248     if (((AccessToCheck & AK_Write) &&
1249          Instr.modifiesRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI)) ||
1250         ((AccessToCheck & AK_Read) && Instr.readsRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI)))
1251       return true;
1252   }
1253   return false;
1254 }
1255 
1256 /// Try to optimize a compare instruction. A compare instruction is an
1257 /// instruction which produces AArch64::NZCV. It can be truly compare
1258 /// instruction
1259 /// when there are no uses of its destination register.
1260 ///
1261 /// The following steps are tried in order:
1262 /// 1. Convert CmpInstr into an unconditional version.
1263 /// 2. Remove CmpInstr if above there is an instruction producing a needed
1264 ///    condition code or an instruction which can be converted into such an
1265 ///    instruction.
1266 ///    Only comparison with zero is supported.
1267 bool AArch64InstrInfo::optimizeCompareInstr(
1268     MachineInstr &CmpInstr, unsigned SrcReg, unsigned SrcReg2, int CmpMask,
1269     int CmpValue, const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) const {
1270   assert(CmpInstr.getParent());
1271   assert(MRI);
1272 
1273   // Replace SUBSWrr with SUBWrr if NZCV is not used.
1274   int DeadNZCVIdx = CmpInstr.findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true);
1275   if (DeadNZCVIdx != -1) {
1276     if (CmpInstr.definesRegister(AArch64::WZR) ||
1277         CmpInstr.definesRegister(AArch64::XZR)) {
1278       CmpInstr.eraseFromParent();
1279       return true;
1280     }
1281     unsigned Opc = CmpInstr.getOpcode();
1282     unsigned NewOpc = convertToNonFlagSettingOpc(CmpInstr);
1283     if (NewOpc == Opc)
1284       return false;
1285     const MCInstrDesc &MCID = get(NewOpc);
1286     CmpInstr.setDesc(MCID);
1287     CmpInstr.RemoveOperand(DeadNZCVIdx);
1288     bool succeeded = UpdateOperandRegClass(CmpInstr);
1289     (void)succeeded;
1290     assert(succeeded && "Some operands reg class are incompatible!");
1291     return true;
1292   }
1293 
1294   // Continue only if we have a "ri" where immediate is zero.
1295   // FIXME:CmpValue has already been converted to 0 or 1 in analyzeCompare
1296   // function.
1297   assert((CmpValue == 0 || CmpValue == 1) && "CmpValue must be 0 or 1!");
1298   if (CmpValue != 0 || SrcReg2 != 0)
1299     return false;
1300 
1301   // CmpInstr is a Compare instruction if destination register is not used.
1302   if (!MRI->use_nodbg_empty(CmpInstr.getOperand(0).getReg()))
1303     return false;
1304 
1305   return substituteCmpToZero(CmpInstr, SrcReg, MRI);
1306 }
1307 
1308 /// Get opcode of S version of Instr.
1309 /// If Instr is S version its opcode is returned.
1310 /// AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END is returned if Instr does not have S version
1311 /// or we are not interested in it.
1312 static unsigned sForm(MachineInstr &Instr) {
1313   switch (Instr.getOpcode()) {
1314   default:
1315     return AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END;
1316 
1317   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
1318   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
1319   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
1320   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
1321   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
1322   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
1323   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
1324   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
1325     return Instr.getOpcode();
1326 
1327   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
1328     return AArch64::ADDSWrr;
1329   case AArch64::ADDWri:
1330     return AArch64::ADDSWri;
1331   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
1332     return AArch64::ADDSXrr;
1333   case AArch64::ADDXri:
1334     return AArch64::ADDSXri;
1335   case AArch64::ADCWr:
1336     return AArch64::ADCSWr;
1337   case AArch64::ADCXr:
1338     return AArch64::ADCSXr;
1339   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
1340     return AArch64::SUBSWrr;
1341   case AArch64::SUBWri:
1342     return AArch64::SUBSWri;
1343   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
1344     return AArch64::SUBSXrr;
1345   case AArch64::SUBXri:
1346     return AArch64::SUBSXri;
1347   case AArch64::SBCWr:
1348     return AArch64::SBCSWr;
1349   case AArch64::SBCXr:
1350     return AArch64::SBCSXr;
1351   case AArch64::ANDWri:
1352     return AArch64::ANDSWri;
1353   case AArch64::ANDXri:
1354     return AArch64::ANDSXri;
1355   }
1356 }
1357 
1358 /// Check if AArch64::NZCV should be alive in successors of MBB.
1359 static bool areCFlagsAliveInSuccessors(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1360   for (auto *BB : MBB->successors())
1361     if (BB->isLiveIn(AArch64::NZCV))
1362       return true;
1363   return false;
1364 }
1365 
1366 namespace {
1367 
1368 struct UsedNZCV {
1369   bool N = false;
1370   bool Z = false;
1371   bool C = false;
1372   bool V = false;
1373 
1374   UsedNZCV() = default;
1375 
1376   UsedNZCV &operator|=(const UsedNZCV &UsedFlags) {
1377     this->N |= UsedFlags.N;
1378     this->Z |= UsedFlags.Z;
1379     this->C |= UsedFlags.C;
1380     this->V |= UsedFlags.V;
1381     return *this;
1382   }
1383 };
1384 
1385 } // end anonymous namespace
1386 
1387 /// Find a condition code used by the instruction.
1388 /// Returns AArch64CC::Invalid if either the instruction does not use condition
1389 /// codes or we don't optimize CmpInstr in the presence of such instructions.
1390 static AArch64CC::CondCode findCondCodeUsedByInstr(const MachineInstr &Instr) {
1391   switch (Instr.getOpcode()) {
1392   default:
1393     return AArch64CC::Invalid;
1394 
1395   case AArch64::Bcc: {
1396     int Idx = Instr.findRegisterUseOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV);
1397     assert(Idx >= 2);
1398     return static_cast<AArch64CC::CondCode>(Instr.getOperand(Idx - 2).getImm());
1399   }
1400 
1401   case AArch64::CSINVWr:
1402   case AArch64::CSINVXr:
1403   case AArch64::CSINCWr:
1404   case AArch64::CSINCXr:
1405   case AArch64::CSELWr:
1406   case AArch64::CSELXr:
1407   case AArch64::CSNEGWr:
1408   case AArch64::CSNEGXr:
1409   case AArch64::FCSELSrrr:
1410   case AArch64::FCSELDrrr: {
1411     int Idx = Instr.findRegisterUseOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV);
1412     assert(Idx >= 1);
1413     return static_cast<AArch64CC::CondCode>(Instr.getOperand(Idx - 1).getImm());
1414   }
1415   }
1416 }
1417 
1418 static UsedNZCV getUsedNZCV(AArch64CC::CondCode CC) {
1419   assert(CC != AArch64CC::Invalid);
1420   UsedNZCV UsedFlags;
1421   switch (CC) {
1422   default:
1423     break;
1424 
1425   case AArch64CC::EQ: // Z set
1426   case AArch64CC::NE: // Z clear
1427     UsedFlags.Z = true;
1428     break;
1429 
1430   case AArch64CC::HI: // Z clear and C set
1431   case AArch64CC::LS: // Z set   or  C clear
1432     UsedFlags.Z = true;
1433     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1434   case AArch64CC::HS: // C set
1435   case AArch64CC::LO: // C clear
1436     UsedFlags.C = true;
1437     break;
1438 
1439   case AArch64CC::MI: // N set
1440   case AArch64CC::PL: // N clear
1441     UsedFlags.N = true;
1442     break;
1443 
1444   case AArch64CC::VS: // V set
1445   case AArch64CC::VC: // V clear
1446     UsedFlags.V = true;
1447     break;
1448 
1449   case AArch64CC::GT: // Z clear, N and V the same
1450   case AArch64CC::LE: // Z set,   N and V differ
1451     UsedFlags.Z = true;
1452     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1453   case AArch64CC::GE: // N and V the same
1454   case AArch64CC::LT: // N and V differ
1455     UsedFlags.N = true;
1456     UsedFlags.V = true;
1457     break;
1458   }
1459   return UsedFlags;
1460 }
1461 
1462 static bool isADDSRegImm(unsigned Opcode) {
1463   return Opcode == AArch64::ADDSWri || Opcode == AArch64::ADDSXri;
1464 }
1465 
1466 static bool isSUBSRegImm(unsigned Opcode) {
1467   return Opcode == AArch64::SUBSWri || Opcode == AArch64::SUBSXri;
1468 }
1469 
1470 /// Check if CmpInstr can be substituted by MI.
1471 ///
1472 /// CmpInstr can be substituted:
1473 /// - CmpInstr is either 'ADDS %vreg, 0' or 'SUBS %vreg, 0'
1474 /// - and, MI and CmpInstr are from the same MachineBB
1475 /// - and, condition flags are not alive in successors of the CmpInstr parent
1476 /// - and, if MI opcode is the S form there must be no defs of flags between
1477 ///        MI and CmpInstr
1478 ///        or if MI opcode is not the S form there must be neither defs of flags
1479 ///        nor uses of flags between MI and CmpInstr.
1480 /// - and  C/V flags are not used after CmpInstr
1481 static bool canInstrSubstituteCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineInstr *CmpInstr,
1482                                        const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
1483   assert(MI);
1484   assert(sForm(*MI) != AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END);
1485   assert(CmpInstr);
1486 
1487   const unsigned CmpOpcode = CmpInstr->getOpcode();
1488   if (!isADDSRegImm(CmpOpcode) && !isSUBSRegImm(CmpOpcode))
1489     return false;
1490 
1491   if (MI->getParent() != CmpInstr->getParent())
1492     return false;
1493 
1494   if (areCFlagsAliveInSuccessors(CmpInstr->getParent()))
1495     return false;
1496 
1497   AccessKind AccessToCheck = AK_Write;
1498   if (sForm(*MI) != MI->getOpcode())
1499     AccessToCheck = AK_All;
1500   if (areCFlagsAccessedBetweenInstrs(MI, CmpInstr, TRI, AccessToCheck))
1501     return false;
1502 
1503   UsedNZCV NZCVUsedAfterCmp;
1504   for (auto I = std::next(CmpInstr->getIterator()),
1505             E = CmpInstr->getParent()->instr_end();
1506        I != E; ++I) {
1507     const MachineInstr &Instr = *I;
1508     if (Instr.readsRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI)) {
1509       AArch64CC::CondCode CC = findCondCodeUsedByInstr(Instr);
1510       if (CC == AArch64CC::Invalid) // Unsupported conditional instruction
1511         return false;
1512       NZCVUsedAfterCmp |= getUsedNZCV(CC);
1513     }
1514 
1515     if (Instr.modifiesRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI))
1516       break;
1517   }
1518 
1519   return !NZCVUsedAfterCmp.C && !NZCVUsedAfterCmp.V;
1520 }
1521 
1522 /// Substitute an instruction comparing to zero with another instruction
1523 /// which produces needed condition flags.
1524 ///
1525 /// Return true on success.
1526 bool AArch64InstrInfo::substituteCmpToZero(
1527     MachineInstr &CmpInstr, unsigned SrcReg,
1528     const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) const {
1529   assert(MRI);
1530   // Get the unique definition of SrcReg.
1531   MachineInstr *MI = MRI->getUniqueVRegDef(SrcReg);
1532   if (!MI)
1533     return false;
1534 
1535   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
1536 
1537   unsigned NewOpc = sForm(*MI);
1538   if (NewOpc == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END)
1539     return false;
1540 
1541   if (!canInstrSubstituteCmpInstr(MI, &CmpInstr, TRI))
1542     return false;
1543 
1544   // Update the instruction to set NZCV.
1545   MI->setDesc(get(NewOpc));
1546   CmpInstr.eraseFromParent();
1547   bool succeeded = UpdateOperandRegClass(*MI);
1548   (void)succeeded;
1549   assert(succeeded && "Some operands reg class are incompatible!");
1550   MI->addRegisterDefined(AArch64::NZCV, TRI);
1551   return true;
1552 }
1553 
1554 bool AArch64InstrInfo::expandPostRAPseudo(MachineInstr &MI) const {
1555   if (MI.getOpcode() != TargetOpcode::LOAD_STACK_GUARD)
1556     return false;
1557 
1558   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
1559   DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
1560   unsigned Reg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1561   const GlobalValue *GV =
1562       cast<GlobalValue>((*MI.memoperands_begin())->getValue());
1563   const TargetMachine &TM = MBB.getParent()->getTarget();
1564   unsigned char OpFlags = Subtarget.ClassifyGlobalReference(GV, TM);
1565   const unsigned char MO_NC = AArch64II::MO_NC;
1566 
1567   if ((OpFlags & AArch64II::MO_GOT) != 0) {
1568     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LOADgot), Reg)
1569         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_GOT);
1570     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LDRXui), Reg)
1571         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1572         .addImm(0)
1573         .addMemOperand(*MI.memoperands_begin());
1574   } else if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large) {
1575     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVZXi), Reg)
1576         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G0 | MO_NC)
1577         .addImm(0);
1578     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVKXi), Reg)
1579         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1580         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G1 | MO_NC)
1581         .addImm(16);
1582     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVKXi), Reg)
1583         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1584         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G2 | MO_NC)
1585         .addImm(32);
1586     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVKXi), Reg)
1587         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1588         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G3)
1589         .addImm(48);
1590     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LDRXui), Reg)
1591         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1592         .addImm(0)
1593         .addMemOperand(*MI.memoperands_begin());
1594   } else {
1595     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::ADRP), Reg)
1596         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, OpFlags | AArch64II::MO_PAGE);
1597     unsigned char LoFlags = OpFlags | AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF | MO_NC;
1598     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LDRXui), Reg)
1599         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1600         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, LoFlags)
1601         .addMemOperand(*MI.memoperands_begin());
1602   }
1603 
1604   MBB.erase(MI);
1605 
1606   return true;
1607 }
1608 
1609 /// Return true if this is this instruction has a non-zero immediate
1610 bool AArch64InstrInfo::hasShiftedReg(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1611   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1612   default:
1613     break;
1614   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
1615   case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
1616   case AArch64::ADDWrs:
1617   case AArch64::ADDXrs:
1618   case AArch64::ANDSWrs:
1619   case AArch64::ANDSXrs:
1620   case AArch64::ANDWrs:
1621   case AArch64::ANDXrs:
1622   case AArch64::BICSWrs:
1623   case AArch64::BICSXrs:
1624   case AArch64::BICWrs:
1625   case AArch64::BICXrs:
1626   case AArch64::EONWrs:
1627   case AArch64::EONXrs:
1628   case AArch64::EORWrs:
1629   case AArch64::EORXrs:
1630   case AArch64::ORNWrs:
1631   case AArch64::ORNXrs:
1632   case AArch64::ORRWrs:
1633   case AArch64::ORRXrs:
1634   case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
1635   case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
1636   case AArch64::SUBWrs:
1637   case AArch64::SUBXrs:
1638     if (MI.getOperand(3).isImm()) {
1639       unsigned val = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
1640       return (val != 0);
1641     }
1642     break;
1643   }
1644   return false;
1645 }
1646 
1647 /// Return true if this is this instruction has a non-zero immediate
1648 bool AArch64InstrInfo::hasExtendedReg(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1649   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1650   default:
1651     break;
1652   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
1653   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
1654   case AArch64::ADDSXrx64:
1655   case AArch64::ADDWrx:
1656   case AArch64::ADDXrx:
1657   case AArch64::ADDXrx64:
1658   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
1659   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
1660   case AArch64::SUBSXrx64:
1661   case AArch64::SUBWrx:
1662   case AArch64::SUBXrx:
1663   case AArch64::SUBXrx64:
1664     if (MI.getOperand(3).isImm()) {
1665       unsigned val = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
1666       return (val != 0);
1667     }
1668     break;
1669   }
1670 
1671   return false;
1672 }
1673 
1674 // Return true if this instruction simply sets its single destination register
1675 // to zero. This is equivalent to a register rename of the zero-register.
1676 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isGPRZero(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1677   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1678   default:
1679     break;
1680   case AArch64::MOVZWi:
1681   case AArch64::MOVZXi: // movz Rd, #0 (LSL #0)
1682     if (MI.getOperand(1).isImm() && MI.getOperand(1).getImm() == 0) {
1683       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 3 &&
1684              MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0 && "invalid MOVZi operands");
1685       return true;
1686     }
1687     break;
1688   case AArch64::ANDWri: // and Rd, Rzr, #imm
1689     return MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR;
1690   case AArch64::ANDXri:
1691     return MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR;
1692   case TargetOpcode::COPY:
1693     return MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR;
1694   }
1695   return false;
1696 }
1697 
1698 // Return true if this instruction simply renames a general register without
1699 // modifying bits.
1700 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isGPRCopy(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1701   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1702   default:
1703     break;
1704   case TargetOpcode::COPY: {
1705     // GPR32 copies will by lowered to ORRXrs
1706     unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1707     return (AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(DstReg) ||
1708             AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(DstReg));
1709   }
1710   case AArch64::ORRXrs: // orr Xd, Xzr, Xm (LSL #0)
1711     if (MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR) {
1712       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 4 &&
1713              MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 0 && "invalid ORRrs operands");
1714       return true;
1715     }
1716     break;
1717   case AArch64::ADDXri: // add Xd, Xn, #0 (LSL #0)
1718     if (MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
1719       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 4 &&
1720              MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 0 && "invalid ADDXri operands");
1721       return true;
1722     }
1723     break;
1724   }
1725   return false;
1726 }
1727 
1728 // Return true if this instruction simply renames a general register without
1729 // modifying bits.
1730 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isFPRCopy(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1731   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1732   default:
1733     break;
1734   case TargetOpcode::COPY: {
1735     // FPR64 copies will by lowered to ORR.16b
1736     unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1737     return (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(DstReg) ||
1738             AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(DstReg));
1739   }
1740   case AArch64::ORRv16i8:
1741     if (MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == MI.getOperand(2).getReg()) {
1742       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 3 && MI.getOperand(0).isReg() &&
1743              "invalid ORRv16i8 operands");
1744       return true;
1745     }
1746     break;
1747   }
1748   return false;
1749 }
1750 
1751 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::isLoadFromStackSlot(const MachineInstr &MI,
1752                                                int &FrameIndex) const {
1753   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1754   default:
1755     break;
1756   case AArch64::LDRWui:
1757   case AArch64::LDRXui:
1758   case AArch64::LDRBui:
1759   case AArch64::LDRHui:
1760   case AArch64::LDRSui:
1761   case AArch64::LDRDui:
1762   case AArch64::LDRQui:
1763     if (MI.getOperand(0).getSubReg() == 0 && MI.getOperand(1).isFI() &&
1764         MI.getOperand(2).isImm() && MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
1765       FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(1).getIndex();
1766       return MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1767     }
1768     break;
1769   }
1770 
1771   return 0;
1772 }
1773 
1774 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::isStoreToStackSlot(const MachineInstr &MI,
1775                                               int &FrameIndex) const {
1776   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1777   default:
1778     break;
1779   case AArch64::STRWui:
1780   case AArch64::STRXui:
1781   case AArch64::STRBui:
1782   case AArch64::STRHui:
1783   case AArch64::STRSui:
1784   case AArch64::STRDui:
1785   case AArch64::STRQui:
1786     if (MI.getOperand(0).getSubReg() == 0 && MI.getOperand(1).isFI() &&
1787         MI.getOperand(2).isImm() && MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
1788       FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(1).getIndex();
1789       return MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1790     }
1791     break;
1792   }
1793   return 0;
1794 }
1795 
1796 /// Return true if this is load/store scales or extends its register offset.
1797 /// This refers to scaling a dynamic index as opposed to scaled immediates.
1798 /// MI should be a memory op that allows scaled addressing.
1799 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isScaledAddr(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1800   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1801   default:
1802     break;
1803   case AArch64::LDRBBroW:
1804   case AArch64::LDRBroW:
1805   case AArch64::LDRDroW:
1806   case AArch64::LDRHHroW:
1807   case AArch64::LDRHroW:
1808   case AArch64::LDRQroW:
1809   case AArch64::LDRSBWroW:
1810   case AArch64::LDRSBXroW:
1811   case AArch64::LDRSHWroW:
1812   case AArch64::LDRSHXroW:
1813   case AArch64::LDRSWroW:
1814   case AArch64::LDRSroW:
1815   case AArch64::LDRWroW:
1816   case AArch64::LDRXroW:
1817   case AArch64::STRBBroW:
1818   case AArch64::STRBroW:
1819   case AArch64::STRDroW:
1820   case AArch64::STRHHroW:
1821   case AArch64::STRHroW:
1822   case AArch64::STRQroW:
1823   case AArch64::STRSroW:
1824   case AArch64::STRWroW:
1825   case AArch64::STRXroW:
1826   case AArch64::LDRBBroX:
1827   case AArch64::LDRBroX:
1828   case AArch64::LDRDroX:
1829   case AArch64::LDRHHroX:
1830   case AArch64::LDRHroX:
1831   case AArch64::LDRQroX:
1832   case AArch64::LDRSBWroX:
1833   case AArch64::LDRSBXroX:
1834   case AArch64::LDRSHWroX:
1835   case AArch64::LDRSHXroX:
1836   case AArch64::LDRSWroX:
1837   case AArch64::LDRSroX:
1838   case AArch64::LDRWroX:
1839   case AArch64::LDRXroX:
1840   case AArch64::STRBBroX:
1841   case AArch64::STRBroX:
1842   case AArch64::STRDroX:
1843   case AArch64::STRHHroX:
1844   case AArch64::STRHroX:
1845   case AArch64::STRQroX:
1846   case AArch64::STRSroX:
1847   case AArch64::STRWroX:
1848   case AArch64::STRXroX:
1849 
1850     unsigned Val = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
1851     AArch64_AM::ShiftExtendType ExtType = AArch64_AM::getMemExtendType(Val);
1852     return (ExtType != AArch64_AM::UXTX) || AArch64_AM::getMemDoShift(Val);
1853   }
1854   return false;
1855 }
1856 
1857 /// Check all MachineMemOperands for a hint to suppress pairing.
1858 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isLdStPairSuppressed(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1859   return llvm::any_of(MI.memoperands(), [](MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
1860     return MMO->getFlags() & MOSuppressPair;
1861   });
1862 }
1863 
1864 /// Set a flag on the first MachineMemOperand to suppress pairing.
1865 void AArch64InstrInfo::suppressLdStPair(MachineInstr &MI) {
1866   if (MI.memoperands_empty())
1867     return;
1868   (*MI.memoperands_begin())->setFlags(MOSuppressPair);
1869 }
1870 
1871 /// Check all MachineMemOperands for a hint that the load/store is strided.
1872 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isStridedAccess(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1873   return llvm::any_of(MI.memoperands(), [](MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
1874     return MMO->getFlags() & MOStridedAccess;
1875   });
1876 }
1877 
1878 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isUnscaledLdSt(unsigned Opc) {
1879   switch (Opc) {
1880   default:
1881     return false;
1882   case AArch64::STURSi:
1883   case AArch64::STURDi:
1884   case AArch64::STURQi:
1885   case AArch64::STURBBi:
1886   case AArch64::STURHHi:
1887   case AArch64::STURWi:
1888   case AArch64::STURXi:
1889   case AArch64::LDURSi:
1890   case AArch64::LDURDi:
1891   case AArch64::LDURQi:
1892   case AArch64::LDURWi:
1893   case AArch64::LDURXi:
1894   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
1895   case AArch64::LDURHHi:
1896   case AArch64::LDURBBi:
1897   case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
1898   case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
1899     return true;
1900   }
1901 }
1902 
1903 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isPairableLdStInst(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1904   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1905   default:
1906     return false;
1907   // Scaled instructions.
1908   case AArch64::STRSui:
1909   case AArch64::STRDui:
1910   case AArch64::STRQui:
1911   case AArch64::STRXui:
1912   case AArch64::STRWui:
1913   case AArch64::LDRSui:
1914   case AArch64::LDRDui:
1915   case AArch64::LDRQui:
1916   case AArch64::LDRXui:
1917   case AArch64::LDRWui:
1918   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
1919   // Unscaled instructions.
1920   case AArch64::STURSi:
1921   case AArch64::STURDi:
1922   case AArch64::STURQi:
1923   case AArch64::STURWi:
1924   case AArch64::STURXi:
1925   case AArch64::LDURSi:
1926   case AArch64::LDURDi:
1927   case AArch64::LDURQi:
1928   case AArch64::LDURWi:
1929   case AArch64::LDURXi:
1930   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
1931     return true;
1932   }
1933 }
1934 
1935 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::convertToFlagSettingOpc(unsigned Opc,
1936                                                    bool &Is64Bit) {
1937   switch (Opc) {
1938   default:
1939     llvm_unreachable("Opcode has no flag setting equivalent!");
1940   // 32-bit cases:
1941   case AArch64::ADDWri:
1942     Is64Bit = false;
1943     return AArch64::ADDSWri;
1944   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
1945     Is64Bit = false;
1946     return AArch64::ADDSWrr;
1947   case AArch64::ADDWrs:
1948     Is64Bit = false;
1949     return AArch64::ADDSWrs;
1950   case AArch64::ADDWrx:
1951     Is64Bit = false;
1952     return AArch64::ADDSWrx;
1953   case AArch64::ANDWri:
1954     Is64Bit = false;
1955     return AArch64::ANDSWri;
1956   case AArch64::ANDWrr:
1957     Is64Bit = false;
1958     return AArch64::ANDSWrr;
1959   case AArch64::ANDWrs:
1960     Is64Bit = false;
1961     return AArch64::ANDSWrs;
1962   case AArch64::BICWrr:
1963     Is64Bit = false;
1964     return AArch64::BICSWrr;
1965   case AArch64::BICWrs:
1966     Is64Bit = false;
1967     return AArch64::BICSWrs;
1968   case AArch64::SUBWri:
1969     Is64Bit = false;
1970     return AArch64::SUBSWri;
1971   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
1972     Is64Bit = false;
1973     return AArch64::SUBSWrr;
1974   case AArch64::SUBWrs:
1975     Is64Bit = false;
1976     return AArch64::SUBSWrs;
1977   case AArch64::SUBWrx:
1978     Is64Bit = false;
1979     return AArch64::SUBSWrx;
1980   // 64-bit cases:
1981   case AArch64::ADDXri:
1982     Is64Bit = true;
1983     return AArch64::ADDSXri;
1984   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
1985     Is64Bit = true;
1986     return AArch64::ADDSXrr;
1987   case AArch64::ADDXrs:
1988     Is64Bit = true;
1989     return AArch64::ADDSXrs;
1990   case AArch64::ADDXrx:
1991     Is64Bit = true;
1992     return AArch64::ADDSXrx;
1993   case AArch64::ANDXri:
1994     Is64Bit = true;
1995     return AArch64::ANDSXri;
1996   case AArch64::ANDXrr:
1997     Is64Bit = true;
1998     return AArch64::ANDSXrr;
1999   case AArch64::ANDXrs:
2000     Is64Bit = true;
2001     return AArch64::ANDSXrs;
2002   case AArch64::BICXrr:
2003     Is64Bit = true;
2004     return AArch64::BICSXrr;
2005   case AArch64::BICXrs:
2006     Is64Bit = true;
2007     return AArch64::BICSXrs;
2008   case AArch64::SUBXri:
2009     Is64Bit = true;
2010     return AArch64::SUBSXri;
2011   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
2012     Is64Bit = true;
2013     return AArch64::SUBSXrr;
2014   case AArch64::SUBXrs:
2015     Is64Bit = true;
2016     return AArch64::SUBSXrs;
2017   case AArch64::SUBXrx:
2018     Is64Bit = true;
2019     return AArch64::SUBSXrx;
2020   }
2021 }
2022 
2023 // Is this a candidate for ld/st merging or pairing?  For example, we don't
2024 // touch volatiles or load/stores that have a hint to avoid pair formation.
2025 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isCandidateToMergeOrPair(MachineInstr &MI) const {
2026   // If this is a volatile load/store, don't mess with it.
2027   if (MI.hasOrderedMemoryRef())
2028     return false;
2029 
2030   // Make sure this is a reg+imm (as opposed to an address reloc).
2031   assert(MI.getOperand(1).isReg() && "Expected a reg operand.");
2032   if (!MI.getOperand(2).isImm())
2033     return false;
2034 
2035   // Can't merge/pair if the instruction modifies the base register.
2036   // e.g., ldr x0, [x0]
2037   unsigned BaseReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
2038   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
2039   if (MI.modifiesRegister(BaseReg, TRI))
2040     return false;
2041 
2042   // Check if this load/store has a hint to avoid pair formation.
2043   // MachineMemOperands hints are set by the AArch64StorePairSuppress pass.
2044   if (isLdStPairSuppressed(MI))
2045     return false;
2046 
2047   // On some CPUs quad load/store pairs are slower than two single load/stores.
2048   if (Subtarget.isPaired128Slow()) {
2049     switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
2050     default:
2051       break;
2052     case AArch64::LDURQi:
2053     case AArch64::STURQi:
2054     case AArch64::LDRQui:
2055     case AArch64::STRQui:
2056       return false;
2057     }
2058   }
2059 
2060   return true;
2061 }
2062 
2063 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOpBaseRegImmOfs(
2064     MachineInstr &LdSt, unsigned &BaseReg, int64_t &Offset,
2065     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
2066   unsigned Width;
2067   return getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsWidth(LdSt, BaseReg, Offset, Width, TRI);
2068 }
2069 
2070 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsWidth(
2071     MachineInstr &LdSt, unsigned &BaseReg, int64_t &Offset, unsigned &Width,
2072     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
2073   assert(LdSt.mayLoadOrStore() && "Expected a memory operation.");
2074   // Handle only loads/stores with base register followed by immediate offset.
2075   if (LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 3) {
2076     // Non-paired instruction (e.g., ldr x1, [x0, #8]).
2077     if (!LdSt.getOperand(1).isReg() || !LdSt.getOperand(2).isImm())
2078       return false;
2079   } else if (LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 4) {
2080     // Paired instruction (e.g., ldp x1, x2, [x0, #8]).
2081     if (!LdSt.getOperand(1).isReg() || !LdSt.getOperand(2).isReg() ||
2082         !LdSt.getOperand(3).isImm())
2083       return false;
2084   } else
2085     return false;
2086 
2087   // Get the scaling factor for the instruction and set the width for the
2088   // instruction.
2089   unsigned Scale = 0;
2090   int64_t Dummy1, Dummy2;
2091 
2092   // If this returns false, then it's an instruction we don't want to handle.
2093   if (!getMemOpInfo(LdSt.getOpcode(), Scale, Width, Dummy1, Dummy2))
2094     return false;
2095 
2096   // Compute the offset. Offset is calculated as the immediate operand
2097   // multiplied by the scaling factor. Unscaled instructions have scaling factor
2098   // set to 1.
2099   if (LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 3) {
2100     BaseReg = LdSt.getOperand(1).getReg();
2101     Offset = LdSt.getOperand(2).getImm() * Scale;
2102   } else {
2103     assert(LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 4 && "invalid number of operands");
2104     BaseReg = LdSt.getOperand(2).getReg();
2105     Offset = LdSt.getOperand(3).getImm() * Scale;
2106   }
2107   return true;
2108 }
2109 
2110 MachineOperand &
2111 AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsOffsetOperand(MachineInstr &LdSt) const {
2112   assert(LdSt.mayLoadOrStore() && "Expected a memory operation.");
2113   MachineOperand &OfsOp = LdSt.getOperand(LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() - 1);
2114   assert(OfsOp.isImm() && "Offset operand wasn't immediate.");
2115   return OfsOp;
2116 }
2117 
2118 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOpInfo(unsigned Opcode, unsigned &Scale,
2119                                     unsigned &Width, int64_t &MinOffset,
2120                                     int64_t &MaxOffset) const {
2121   switch (Opcode) {
2122   // Not a memory operation or something we want to handle.
2123   default:
2124     Scale = Width = 0;
2125     MinOffset = MaxOffset = 0;
2126     return false;
2127   case AArch64::STRWpost:
2128   case AArch64::LDRWpost:
2129     Width = 32;
2130     Scale = 4;
2131     MinOffset = -256;
2132     MaxOffset = 255;
2133     break;
2134   case AArch64::LDURQi:
2135   case AArch64::STURQi:
2136     Width = 16;
2137     Scale = 1;
2138     MinOffset = -256;
2139     MaxOffset = 255;
2140     break;
2141   case AArch64::LDURXi:
2142   case AArch64::LDURDi:
2143   case AArch64::STURXi:
2144   case AArch64::STURDi:
2145     Width = 8;
2146     Scale = 1;
2147     MinOffset = -256;
2148     MaxOffset = 255;
2149     break;
2150   case AArch64::LDURWi:
2151   case AArch64::LDURSi:
2152   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
2153   case AArch64::STURWi:
2154   case AArch64::STURSi:
2155     Width = 4;
2156     Scale = 1;
2157     MinOffset = -256;
2158     MaxOffset = 255;
2159     break;
2160   case AArch64::LDURHi:
2161   case AArch64::LDURHHi:
2162   case AArch64::LDURSHXi:
2163   case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
2164   case AArch64::STURHi:
2165   case AArch64::STURHHi:
2166     Width = 2;
2167     Scale = 1;
2168     MinOffset = -256;
2169     MaxOffset = 255;
2170     break;
2171   case AArch64::LDURBi:
2172   case AArch64::LDURBBi:
2173   case AArch64::LDURSBXi:
2174   case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
2175   case AArch64::STURBi:
2176   case AArch64::STURBBi:
2177     Width = 1;
2178     Scale = 1;
2179     MinOffset = -256;
2180     MaxOffset = 255;
2181     break;
2182   case AArch64::LDPQi:
2183   case AArch64::LDNPQi:
2184   case AArch64::STPQi:
2185   case AArch64::STNPQi:
2186     Scale = 16;
2187     Width = 32;
2188     MinOffset = -64;
2189     MaxOffset = 63;
2190     break;
2191   case AArch64::LDRQui:
2192   case AArch64::STRQui:
2193     Scale = Width = 16;
2194     MinOffset = 0;
2195     MaxOffset = 4095;
2196     break;
2197   case AArch64::LDPXi:
2198   case AArch64::LDPDi:
2199   case AArch64::LDNPXi:
2200   case AArch64::LDNPDi:
2201   case AArch64::STPXi:
2202   case AArch64::STPDi:
2203   case AArch64::STNPXi:
2204   case AArch64::STNPDi:
2205     Scale = 8;
2206     Width = 16;
2207     MinOffset = -64;
2208     MaxOffset = 63;
2209     break;
2210   case AArch64::LDRXui:
2211   case AArch64::LDRDui:
2212   case AArch64::STRXui:
2213   case AArch64::STRDui:
2214     Scale = Width = 8;
2215     MinOffset = 0;
2216     MaxOffset = 4095;
2217     break;
2218   case AArch64::LDPWi:
2219   case AArch64::LDPSi:
2220   case AArch64::LDNPWi:
2221   case AArch64::LDNPSi:
2222   case AArch64::STPWi:
2223   case AArch64::STPSi:
2224   case AArch64::STNPWi:
2225   case AArch64::STNPSi:
2226     Scale = 4;
2227     Width = 8;
2228     MinOffset = -64;
2229     MaxOffset = 63;
2230     break;
2231   case AArch64::LDRWui:
2232   case AArch64::LDRSui:
2233   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
2234   case AArch64::STRWui:
2235   case AArch64::STRSui:
2236     Scale = Width = 4;
2237     MinOffset = 0;
2238     MaxOffset = 4095;
2239     break;
2240   case AArch64::LDRHui:
2241   case AArch64::LDRHHui:
2242   case AArch64::STRHui:
2243   case AArch64::STRHHui:
2244     Scale = Width = 2;
2245     MinOffset = 0;
2246     MaxOffset = 4095;
2247     break;
2248   case AArch64::LDRBui:
2249   case AArch64::LDRBBui:
2250   case AArch64::STRBui:
2251   case AArch64::STRBBui:
2252     Scale = Width = 1;
2253     MinOffset = 0;
2254     MaxOffset = 4095;
2255     break;
2256   }
2257 
2258   return true;
2259 }
2260 
2261 // Scale the unscaled offsets.  Returns false if the unscaled offset can't be
2262 // scaled.
2263 static bool scaleOffset(unsigned Opc, int64_t &Offset) {
2264   unsigned OffsetStride = 1;
2265   switch (Opc) {
2266   default:
2267     return false;
2268   case AArch64::LDURQi:
2269   case AArch64::STURQi:
2270     OffsetStride = 16;
2271     break;
2272   case AArch64::LDURXi:
2273   case AArch64::LDURDi:
2274   case AArch64::STURXi:
2275   case AArch64::STURDi:
2276     OffsetStride = 8;
2277     break;
2278   case AArch64::LDURWi:
2279   case AArch64::LDURSi:
2280   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
2281   case AArch64::STURWi:
2282   case AArch64::STURSi:
2283     OffsetStride = 4;
2284     break;
2285   }
2286   // If the byte-offset isn't a multiple of the stride, we can't scale this
2287   // offset.
2288   if (Offset % OffsetStride != 0)
2289     return false;
2290 
2291   // Convert the byte-offset used by unscaled into an "element" offset used
2292   // by the scaled pair load/store instructions.
2293   Offset /= OffsetStride;
2294   return true;
2295 }
2296 
2297 static bool canPairLdStOpc(unsigned FirstOpc, unsigned SecondOpc) {
2298   if (FirstOpc == SecondOpc)
2299     return true;
2300   // We can also pair sign-ext and zero-ext instructions.
2301   switch (FirstOpc) {
2302   default:
2303     return false;
2304   case AArch64::LDRWui:
2305   case AArch64::LDURWi:
2306     return SecondOpc == AArch64::LDRSWui || SecondOpc == AArch64::LDURSWi;
2307   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
2308   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
2309     return SecondOpc == AArch64::LDRWui || SecondOpc == AArch64::LDURWi;
2310   }
2311   // These instructions can't be paired based on their opcodes.
2312   return false;
2313 }
2314 
2315 /// Detect opportunities for ldp/stp formation.
2316 ///
2317 /// Only called for LdSt for which getMemOpBaseRegImmOfs returns true.
2318 bool AArch64InstrInfo::shouldClusterMemOps(MachineInstr &FirstLdSt,
2319                                            unsigned BaseReg1,
2320                                            MachineInstr &SecondLdSt,
2321                                            unsigned BaseReg2,
2322                                            unsigned NumLoads) const {
2323   if (BaseReg1 != BaseReg2)
2324     return false;
2325 
2326   // Only cluster up to a single pair.
2327   if (NumLoads > 1)
2328     return false;
2329 
2330   if (!isPairableLdStInst(FirstLdSt) || !isPairableLdStInst(SecondLdSt))
2331     return false;
2332 
2333   // Can we pair these instructions based on their opcodes?
2334   unsigned FirstOpc = FirstLdSt.getOpcode();
2335   unsigned SecondOpc = SecondLdSt.getOpcode();
2336   if (!canPairLdStOpc(FirstOpc, SecondOpc))
2337     return false;
2338 
2339   // Can't merge volatiles or load/stores that have a hint to avoid pair
2340   // formation, for example.
2341   if (!isCandidateToMergeOrPair(FirstLdSt) ||
2342       !isCandidateToMergeOrPair(SecondLdSt))
2343     return false;
2344 
2345   // isCandidateToMergeOrPair guarantees that operand 2 is an immediate.
2346   int64_t Offset1 = FirstLdSt.getOperand(2).getImm();
2347   if (isUnscaledLdSt(FirstOpc) && !scaleOffset(FirstOpc, Offset1))
2348     return false;
2349 
2350   int64_t Offset2 = SecondLdSt.getOperand(2).getImm();
2351   if (isUnscaledLdSt(SecondOpc) && !scaleOffset(SecondOpc, Offset2))
2352     return false;
2353 
2354   // Pairwise instructions have a 7-bit signed offset field.
2355   if (Offset1 > 63 || Offset1 < -64)
2356     return false;
2357 
2358   // The caller should already have ordered First/SecondLdSt by offset.
2359   assert(Offset1 <= Offset2 && "Caller should have ordered offsets.");
2360   return Offset1 + 1 == Offset2;
2361 }
2362 
2363 static const MachineInstrBuilder &AddSubReg(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
2364                                             unsigned Reg, unsigned SubIdx,
2365                                             unsigned State,
2366                                             const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
2367   if (!SubIdx)
2368     return MIB.addReg(Reg, State);
2369 
2370   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
2371     return MIB.addReg(TRI->getSubReg(Reg, SubIdx), State);
2372   return MIB.addReg(Reg, State, SubIdx);
2373 }
2374 
2375 static bool forwardCopyWillClobberTuple(unsigned DestReg, unsigned SrcReg,
2376                                         unsigned NumRegs) {
2377   // We really want the positive remainder mod 32 here, that happens to be
2378   // easily obtainable with a mask.
2379   return ((DestReg - SrcReg) & 0x1f) < NumRegs;
2380 }
2381 
2382 void AArch64InstrInfo::copyPhysRegTuple(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2383                                         MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
2384                                         const DebugLoc &DL, unsigned DestReg,
2385                                         unsigned SrcReg, bool KillSrc,
2386                                         unsigned Opcode,
2387                                         ArrayRef<unsigned> Indices) const {
2388   assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register copy without NEON");
2389   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
2390   uint16_t DestEncoding = TRI->getEncodingValue(DestReg);
2391   uint16_t SrcEncoding = TRI->getEncodingValue(SrcReg);
2392   unsigned NumRegs = Indices.size();
2393 
2394   int SubReg = 0, End = NumRegs, Incr = 1;
2395   if (forwardCopyWillClobberTuple(DestEncoding, SrcEncoding, NumRegs)) {
2396     SubReg = NumRegs - 1;
2397     End = -1;
2398     Incr = -1;
2399   }
2400 
2401   for (; SubReg != End; SubReg += Incr) {
2402     const MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(Opcode));
2403     AddSubReg(MIB, DestReg, Indices[SubReg], RegState::Define, TRI);
2404     AddSubReg(MIB, SrcReg, Indices[SubReg], 0, TRI);
2405     AddSubReg(MIB, SrcReg, Indices[SubReg], getKillRegState(KillSrc), TRI);
2406   }
2407 }
2408 
2409 void AArch64InstrInfo::copyPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2410                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
2411                                    const DebugLoc &DL, unsigned DestReg,
2412                                    unsigned SrcReg, bool KillSrc) const {
2413   if (AArch64::GPR32spRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2414       (AArch64::GPR32spRegClass.contains(SrcReg) || SrcReg == AArch64::WZR)) {
2415     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
2416 
2417     if (DestReg == AArch64::WSP || SrcReg == AArch64::WSP) {
2418       // If either operand is WSP, expand to ADD #0.
2419       if (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleRegMove()) {
2420         // Cyclone recognizes "ADD Xd, Xn, #0" as a zero-cycle register move.
2421         unsigned DestRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2422                                                      &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2423         unsigned SrcRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2424                                                     &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2425         // This instruction is reading and writing X registers.  This may upset
2426         // the register scavenger and machine verifier, so we need to indicate
2427         // that we are reading an undefined value from SrcRegX, but a proper
2428         // value from SrcReg.
2429         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ADDXri), DestRegX)
2430             .addReg(SrcRegX, RegState::Undef)
2431             .addImm(0)
2432             .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0))
2433             .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Implicit | getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2434       } else {
2435         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ADDWri), DestReg)
2436             .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2437             .addImm(0)
2438             .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2439       }
2440     } else if (SrcReg == AArch64::WZR && Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroing()) {
2441       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MOVZWi), DestReg)
2442           .addImm(0)
2443           .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2444     } else {
2445       if (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleRegMove()) {
2446         // Cyclone recognizes "ORR Xd, XZR, Xm" as a zero-cycle register move.
2447         unsigned DestRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2448                                                      &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2449         unsigned SrcRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2450                                                     &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2451         // This instruction is reading and writing X registers.  This may upset
2452         // the register scavenger and machine verifier, so we need to indicate
2453         // that we are reading an undefined value from SrcRegX, but a proper
2454         // value from SrcReg.
2455         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRXrr), DestRegX)
2456             .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
2457             .addReg(SrcRegX, RegState::Undef)
2458             .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Implicit | getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2459       } else {
2460         // Otherwise, expand to ORR WZR.
2461         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRWrr), DestReg)
2462             .addReg(AArch64::WZR)
2463             .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2464       }
2465     }
2466     return;
2467   }
2468 
2469   if (AArch64::GPR64spRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2470       (AArch64::GPR64spRegClass.contains(SrcReg) || SrcReg == AArch64::XZR)) {
2471     if (DestReg == AArch64::SP || SrcReg == AArch64::SP) {
2472       // If either operand is SP, expand to ADD #0.
2473       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ADDXri), DestReg)
2474           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2475           .addImm(0)
2476           .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2477     } else if (SrcReg == AArch64::XZR && Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroing()) {
2478       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MOVZXi), DestReg)
2479           .addImm(0)
2480           .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2481     } else {
2482       // Otherwise, expand to ORR XZR.
2483       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRXrr), DestReg)
2484           .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
2485           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2486     }
2487     return;
2488   }
2489 
2490   // Copy a DDDD register quad by copying the individual sub-registers.
2491   if (AArch64::DDDDRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2492       AArch64::DDDDRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2493     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::dsub0, AArch64::dsub1,
2494                                        AArch64::dsub2, AArch64::dsub3};
2495     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv8i8,
2496                      Indices);
2497     return;
2498   }
2499 
2500   // Copy a DDD register triple by copying the individual sub-registers.
2501   if (AArch64::DDDRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2502       AArch64::DDDRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2503     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::dsub0, AArch64::dsub1,
2504                                        AArch64::dsub2};
2505     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv8i8,
2506                      Indices);
2507     return;
2508   }
2509 
2510   // Copy a DD register pair by copying the individual sub-registers.
2511   if (AArch64::DDRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2512       AArch64::DDRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2513     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::dsub0, AArch64::dsub1};
2514     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv8i8,
2515                      Indices);
2516     return;
2517   }
2518 
2519   // Copy a QQQQ register quad by copying the individual sub-registers.
2520   if (AArch64::QQQQRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2521       AArch64::QQQQRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2522     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::qsub0, AArch64::qsub1,
2523                                        AArch64::qsub2, AArch64::qsub3};
2524     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv16i8,
2525                      Indices);
2526     return;
2527   }
2528 
2529   // Copy a QQQ register triple by copying the individual sub-registers.
2530   if (AArch64::QQQRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2531       AArch64::QQQRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2532     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::qsub0, AArch64::qsub1,
2533                                        AArch64::qsub2};
2534     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv16i8,
2535                      Indices);
2536     return;
2537   }
2538 
2539   // Copy a QQ register pair by copying the individual sub-registers.
2540   if (AArch64::QQRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2541       AArch64::QQRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2542     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::qsub0, AArch64::qsub1};
2543     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv16i8,
2544                      Indices);
2545     return;
2546   }
2547 
2548   if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2549       AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2550     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2551       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2552           .addReg(SrcReg)
2553           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2554     } else {
2555       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::STRQpre))
2556           .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
2557           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2558           .addReg(AArch64::SP)
2559           .addImm(-16);
2560       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::LDRQpre))
2561           .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
2562           .addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define)
2563           .addReg(AArch64::SP)
2564           .addImm(16);
2565     }
2566     return;
2567   }
2568 
2569   if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2570       AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2571     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2572       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::dsub,
2573                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2574       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::dsub,
2575                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2576       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2577           .addReg(SrcReg)
2578           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2579     } else {
2580       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVDr), DestReg)
2581           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2582     }
2583     return;
2584   }
2585 
2586   if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2587       AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2588     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2589       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::ssub,
2590                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2591       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::ssub,
2592                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2593       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2594           .addReg(SrcReg)
2595           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2596     } else {
2597       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSr), DestReg)
2598           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2599     }
2600     return;
2601   }
2602 
2603   if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2604       AArch64::FPR16RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2605     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2606       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::hsub,
2607                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2608       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::hsub,
2609                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2610       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2611           .addReg(SrcReg)
2612           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2613     } else {
2614       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::hsub,
2615                                        &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2616       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::hsub,
2617                                       &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2618       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSr), DestReg)
2619           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2620     }
2621     return;
2622   }
2623 
2624   if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2625       AArch64::FPR8RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2626     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2627       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::bsub,
2628                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2629       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::bsub,
2630                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2631       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2632           .addReg(SrcReg)
2633           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2634     } else {
2635       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::bsub,
2636                                        &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2637       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::bsub,
2638                                       &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2639       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSr), DestReg)
2640           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2641     }
2642     return;
2643   }
2644 
2645   // Copies between GPR64 and FPR64.
2646   if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2647       AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2648     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVXDr), DestReg)
2649         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2650     return;
2651   }
2652   if (AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2653       AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2654     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVDXr), DestReg)
2655         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2656     return;
2657   }
2658   // Copies between GPR32 and FPR32.
2659   if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2660       AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2661     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVWSr), DestReg)
2662         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2663     return;
2664   }
2665   if (AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2666       AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2667     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSWr), DestReg)
2668         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2669     return;
2670   }
2671 
2672   if (DestReg == AArch64::NZCV) {
2673     assert(AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg) && "Invalid NZCV copy");
2674     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MSR))
2675         .addImm(AArch64SysReg::NZCV)
2676         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2677         .addReg(AArch64::NZCV, RegState::Implicit | RegState::Define);
2678     return;
2679   }
2680 
2681   if (SrcReg == AArch64::NZCV) {
2682     assert(AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) && "Invalid NZCV copy");
2683     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MRS), DestReg)
2684         .addImm(AArch64SysReg::NZCV)
2685         .addReg(AArch64::NZCV, RegState::Implicit | getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2686     return;
2687   }
2688 
2689   llvm_unreachable("unimplemented reg-to-reg copy");
2690 }
2691 
2692 void AArch64InstrInfo::storeRegToStackSlot(
2693     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, unsigned SrcReg,
2694     bool isKill, int FI, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
2695     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
2696   DebugLoc DL;
2697   if (MBBI != MBB.end())
2698     DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
2699   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
2700   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
2701   unsigned Align = MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI);
2702 
2703   MachinePointerInfo PtrInfo = MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI);
2704   MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF.getMachineMemOperand(
2705       PtrInfo, MachineMemOperand::MOStore, MFI.getObjectSize(FI), Align);
2706   unsigned Opc = 0;
2707   bool Offset = true;
2708   switch (TRI->getSpillSize(*RC)) {
2709   case 1:
2710     if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2711       Opc = AArch64::STRBui;
2712     break;
2713   case 2:
2714     if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2715       Opc = AArch64::STRHui;
2716     break;
2717   case 4:
2718     if (AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2719       Opc = AArch64::STRWui;
2720       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg))
2721         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR32RegClass);
2722       else
2723         assert(SrcReg != AArch64::WSP);
2724     } else if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2725       Opc = AArch64::STRSui;
2726     break;
2727   case 8:
2728     if (AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2729       Opc = AArch64::STRXui;
2730       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg))
2731         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2732       else
2733         assert(SrcReg != AArch64::SP);
2734     } else if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2735       Opc = AArch64::STRDui;
2736     break;
2737   case 16:
2738     if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2739       Opc = AArch64::STRQui;
2740     else if (AArch64::DDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2741       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2742       Opc = AArch64::ST1Twov1d;
2743       Offset = false;
2744     } else if (AArch64::XSeqPairsClassRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2745       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, get(AArch64::STPXi))
2746           .addReg(TRI->getSubReg(SrcReg, AArch64::sube64),
2747                   getKillRegState(isKill))
2748           .addReg(TRI->getSubReg(SrcReg, AArch64::subo64),
2749                   getKillRegState(isKill))
2750           .addFrameIndex(FI)
2751           .addImm(0)
2752           .addMemOperand(MMO);
2753       return;
2754     }
2755     break;
2756   case 24:
2757     if (AArch64::DDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2758       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2759       Opc = AArch64::ST1Threev1d;
2760       Offset = false;
2761     }
2762     break;
2763   case 32:
2764     if (AArch64::DDDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2765       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2766       Opc = AArch64::ST1Fourv1d;
2767       Offset = false;
2768     } else if (AArch64::QQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2769       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2770       Opc = AArch64::ST1Twov2d;
2771       Offset = false;
2772     }
2773     break;
2774   case 48:
2775     if (AArch64::QQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2776       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2777       Opc = AArch64::ST1Threev2d;
2778       Offset = false;
2779     }
2780     break;
2781   case 64:
2782     if (AArch64::QQQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2783       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2784       Opc = AArch64::ST1Fourv2d;
2785       Offset = false;
2786     }
2787     break;
2788   }
2789   assert(Opc && "Unknown register class");
2790 
2791   const MachineInstrBuilder MI = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, get(Opc))
2792                                      .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(isKill))
2793                                      .addFrameIndex(FI);
2794 
2795   if (Offset)
2796     MI.addImm(0);
2797   MI.addMemOperand(MMO);
2798 }
2799 
2800 void AArch64InstrInfo::loadRegFromStackSlot(
2801     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, unsigned DestReg,
2802     int FI, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
2803     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
2804   DebugLoc DL;
2805   if (MBBI != MBB.end())
2806     DL = MBBI->getDebugLoc();
2807   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
2808   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
2809   unsigned Align = MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI);
2810   MachinePointerInfo PtrInfo = MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI);
2811   MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF.getMachineMemOperand(
2812       PtrInfo, MachineMemOperand::MOLoad, MFI.getObjectSize(FI), Align);
2813 
2814   unsigned Opc = 0;
2815   bool Offset = true;
2816   switch (TRI->getSpillSize(*RC)) {
2817   case 1:
2818     if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2819       Opc = AArch64::LDRBui;
2820     break;
2821   case 2:
2822     if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2823       Opc = AArch64::LDRHui;
2824     break;
2825   case 4:
2826     if (AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2827       Opc = AArch64::LDRWui;
2828       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg))
2829         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(DestReg, &AArch64::GPR32RegClass);
2830       else
2831         assert(DestReg != AArch64::WSP);
2832     } else if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2833       Opc = AArch64::LDRSui;
2834     break;
2835   case 8:
2836     if (AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2837       Opc = AArch64::LDRXui;
2838       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg))
2839         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(DestReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2840       else
2841         assert(DestReg != AArch64::SP);
2842     } else if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2843       Opc = AArch64::LDRDui;
2844     break;
2845   case 16:
2846     if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2847       Opc = AArch64::LDRQui;
2848     else if (AArch64::DDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2849       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2850       Opc = AArch64::LD1Twov1d;
2851       Offset = false;
2852     } else if (AArch64::XSeqPairsClassRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2853       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, get(AArch64::LDPXi))
2854           .addReg(TRI->getSubReg(DestReg, AArch64::sube64),
2855                   getDefRegState(true))
2856           .addReg(TRI->getSubReg(DestReg, AArch64::subo64),
2857                   getDefRegState(true))
2858           .addFrameIndex(FI)
2859           .addImm(0)
2860           .addMemOperand(MMO);
2861       return;
2862     }
2863     break;
2864   case 24:
2865     if (AArch64::DDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2866       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2867       Opc = AArch64::LD1Threev1d;
2868       Offset = false;
2869     }
2870     break;
2871   case 32:
2872     if (AArch64::DDDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2873       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2874       Opc = AArch64::LD1Fourv1d;
2875       Offset = false;
2876     } else if (AArch64::QQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2877       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2878       Opc = AArch64::LD1Twov2d;
2879       Offset = false;
2880     }
2881     break;
2882   case 48:
2883     if (AArch64::QQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2884       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2885       Opc = AArch64::LD1Threev2d;
2886       Offset = false;
2887     }
2888     break;
2889   case 64:
2890     if (AArch64::QQQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2891       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2892       Opc = AArch64::LD1Fourv2d;
2893       Offset = false;
2894     }
2895     break;
2896   }
2897   assert(Opc && "Unknown register class");
2898 
2899   const MachineInstrBuilder MI = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, get(Opc))
2900                                      .addReg(DestReg, getDefRegState(true))
2901                                      .addFrameIndex(FI);
2902   if (Offset)
2903     MI.addImm(0);
2904   MI.addMemOperand(MMO);
2905 }
2906 
2907 void llvm::emitFrameOffset(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2908                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &DL,
2909                            unsigned DestReg, unsigned SrcReg, int Offset,
2910                            const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
2911                            MachineInstr::MIFlag Flag, bool SetNZCV) {
2912   if (DestReg == SrcReg && Offset == 0)
2913     return;
2914 
2915   assert((DestReg != AArch64::SP || Offset % 16 == 0) &&
2916          "SP increment/decrement not 16-byte aligned");
2917 
2918   bool isSub = Offset < 0;
2919   if (isSub)
2920     Offset = -Offset;
2921 
2922   // FIXME: If the offset won't fit in 24-bits, compute the offset into a
2923   // scratch register.  If DestReg is a virtual register, use it as the
2924   // scratch register; otherwise, create a new virtual register (to be
2925   // replaced by the scavenger at the end of PEI).  That case can be optimized
2926   // slightly if DestReg is SP which is always 16-byte aligned, so the scratch
2927   // register can be loaded with offset%8 and the add/sub can use an extending
2928   // instruction with LSL#3.
2929   // Currently the function handles any offsets but generates a poor sequence
2930   // of code.
2931   //  assert(Offset < (1 << 24) && "unimplemented reg plus immediate");
2932 
2933   unsigned Opc;
2934   if (SetNZCV)
2935     Opc = isSub ? AArch64::SUBSXri : AArch64::ADDSXri;
2936   else
2937     Opc = isSub ? AArch64::SUBXri : AArch64::ADDXri;
2938   const unsigned MaxEncoding = 0xfff;
2939   const unsigned ShiftSize = 12;
2940   const unsigned MaxEncodableValue = MaxEncoding << ShiftSize;
2941   while (((unsigned)Offset) >= (1 << ShiftSize)) {
2942     unsigned ThisVal;
2943     if (((unsigned)Offset) > MaxEncodableValue) {
2944       ThisVal = MaxEncodableValue;
2945     } else {
2946       ThisVal = Offset & MaxEncodableValue;
2947     }
2948     assert((ThisVal >> ShiftSize) <= MaxEncoding &&
2949            "Encoding cannot handle value that big");
2950     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(Opc), DestReg)
2951         .addReg(SrcReg)
2952         .addImm(ThisVal >> ShiftSize)
2953         .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, ShiftSize))
2954         .setMIFlag(Flag);
2955 
2956     SrcReg = DestReg;
2957     Offset -= ThisVal;
2958     if (Offset == 0)
2959       return;
2960   }
2961   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(Opc), DestReg)
2962       .addReg(SrcReg)
2963       .addImm(Offset)
2964       .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0))
2965       .setMIFlag(Flag);
2966 }
2967 
2968 MachineInstr *AArch64InstrInfo::foldMemoryOperandImpl(
2969     MachineFunction &MF, MachineInstr &MI, ArrayRef<unsigned> Ops,
2970     MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPt, int FrameIndex,
2971     LiveIntervals *LIS) const {
2972   // This is a bit of a hack. Consider this instruction:
2973   //
2974   //   %0 = COPY %sp; GPR64all:%0
2975   //
2976   // We explicitly chose GPR64all for the virtual register so such a copy might
2977   // be eliminated by RegisterCoalescer. However, that may not be possible, and
2978   // %0 may even spill. We can't spill %sp, and since it is in the GPR64all
2979   // register class, TargetInstrInfo::foldMemoryOperand() is going to try.
2980   //
2981   // To prevent that, we are going to constrain the %0 register class here.
2982   //
2983   // <rdar://problem/11522048>
2984   //
2985   if (MI.isFullCopy()) {
2986     unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
2987     unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
2988     if (SrcReg == AArch64::SP &&
2989         TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg)) {
2990       MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2991       return nullptr;
2992     }
2993     if (DstReg == AArch64::SP &&
2994         TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg)) {
2995       MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2996       return nullptr;
2997     }
2998   }
2999 
3000   // Handle the case where a copy is being spilled or filled but the source
3001   // and destination register class don't match.  For example:
3002   //
3003   //   %0 = COPY %xzr; GPR64common:%0
3004   //
3005   // In this case we can still safely fold away the COPY and generate the
3006   // following spill code:
3007   //
3008   //   STRXui %xzr, %stack.0
3009   //
3010   // This also eliminates spilled cross register class COPYs (e.g. between x and
3011   // d regs) of the same size.  For example:
3012   //
3013   //   %0 = COPY %1; GPR64:%0, FPR64:%1
3014   //
3015   // will be filled as
3016   //
3017   //   LDRDui %0, fi<#0>
3018   //
3019   // instead of
3020   //
3021   //   LDRXui %Temp, fi<#0>
3022   //   %0 = FMOV %Temp
3023   //
3024   if (MI.isCopy() && Ops.size() == 1 &&
3025       // Make sure we're only folding the explicit COPY defs/uses.
3026       (Ops[0] == 0 || Ops[0] == 1)) {
3027     bool IsSpill = Ops[0] == 0;
3028     bool IsFill = !IsSpill;
3029     const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
3030     const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
3031     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
3032     const MachineOperand &DstMO = MI.getOperand(0);
3033     const MachineOperand &SrcMO = MI.getOperand(1);
3034     unsigned DstReg = DstMO.getReg();
3035     unsigned SrcReg = SrcMO.getReg();
3036     // This is slightly expensive to compute for physical regs since
3037     // getMinimalPhysRegClass is slow.
3038     auto getRegClass = [&](unsigned Reg) {
3039       return TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg)
3040                  ? MRI.getRegClass(Reg)
3041                  : TRI.getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
3042     };
3043 
3044     if (DstMO.getSubReg() == 0 && SrcMO.getSubReg() == 0) {
3045       assert(TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*getRegClass(DstReg)) ==
3046                  TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*getRegClass(SrcReg)) &&
3047              "Mismatched register size in non subreg COPY");
3048       if (IsSpill)
3049         storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, SrcReg, SrcMO.isKill(), FrameIndex,
3050                             getRegClass(SrcReg), &TRI);
3051       else
3052         loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, DstReg, FrameIndex,
3053                              getRegClass(DstReg), &TRI);
3054       return &*--InsertPt;
3055     }
3056 
3057     // Handle cases like spilling def of:
3058     //
3059     //   %0:sub_32<def,read-undef> = COPY %wzr; GPR64common:%0
3060     //
3061     // where the physical register source can be widened and stored to the full
3062     // virtual reg destination stack slot, in this case producing:
3063     //
3064     //   STRXui %xzr, %stack.0
3065     //
3066     if (IsSpill && DstMO.isUndef() &&
3067         TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg)) {
3068       assert(SrcMO.getSubReg() == 0 &&
3069              "Unexpected subreg on physical register");
3070       const TargetRegisterClass *SpillRC;
3071       unsigned SpillSubreg;
3072       switch (DstMO.getSubReg()) {
3073       default:
3074         SpillRC = nullptr;
3075         break;
3076       case AArch64::sub_32:
3077       case AArch64::ssub:
3078         if (AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
3079           SpillRC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
3080           SpillSubreg = AArch64::sub_32;
3081         } else if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
3082           SpillRC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
3083           SpillSubreg = AArch64::ssub;
3084         } else
3085           SpillRC = nullptr;
3086         break;
3087       case AArch64::dsub:
3088         if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
3089           SpillRC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
3090           SpillSubreg = AArch64::dsub;
3091         } else
3092           SpillRC = nullptr;
3093         break;
3094       }
3095 
3096       if (SpillRC)
3097         if (unsigned WidenedSrcReg =
3098                 TRI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, SpillSubreg, SpillRC)) {
3099           storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, WidenedSrcReg, SrcMO.isKill(),
3100                               FrameIndex, SpillRC, &TRI);
3101           return &*--InsertPt;
3102         }
3103     }
3104 
3105     // Handle cases like filling use of:
3106     //
3107     //   %0:sub_32<def,read-undef> = COPY %1; GPR64:%0, GPR32:%1
3108     //
3109     // where we can load the full virtual reg source stack slot, into the subreg
3110     // destination, in this case producing:
3111     //
3112     //   LDRWui %0:sub_32<def,read-undef>, %stack.0
3113     //
3114     if (IsFill && SrcMO.getSubReg() == 0 && DstMO.isUndef()) {
3115       const TargetRegisterClass *FillRC;
3116       switch (DstMO.getSubReg()) {
3117       default:
3118         FillRC = nullptr;
3119         break;
3120       case AArch64::sub_32:
3121         FillRC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
3122         break;
3123       case AArch64::ssub:
3124         FillRC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
3125         break;
3126       case AArch64::dsub:
3127         FillRC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
3128         break;
3129       }
3130 
3131       if (FillRC) {
3132         assert(TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*getRegClass(SrcReg)) ==
3133                    TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*FillRC) &&
3134                "Mismatched regclass size on folded subreg COPY");
3135         loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, DstReg, FrameIndex, FillRC, &TRI);
3136         MachineInstr &LoadMI = *--InsertPt;
3137         MachineOperand &LoadDst = LoadMI.getOperand(0);
3138         assert(LoadDst.getSubReg() == 0 && "unexpected subreg on fill load");
3139         LoadDst.setSubReg(DstMO.getSubReg());
3140         LoadDst.setIsUndef();
3141         return &LoadMI;
3142       }
3143     }
3144   }
3145 
3146   // Cannot fold.
3147   return nullptr;
3148 }
3149 
3150 int llvm::isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr &MI, int &Offset,
3151                                     bool *OutUseUnscaledOp,
3152                                     unsigned *OutUnscaledOp,
3153                                     int *EmittableOffset) {
3154   int Scale = 1;
3155   bool IsSigned = false;
3156   // The ImmIdx should be changed case by case if it is not 2.
3157   unsigned ImmIdx = 2;
3158   unsigned UnscaledOp = 0;
3159   // Set output values in case of early exit.
3160   if (EmittableOffset)
3161     *EmittableOffset = 0;
3162   if (OutUseUnscaledOp)
3163     *OutUseUnscaledOp = false;
3164   if (OutUnscaledOp)
3165     *OutUnscaledOp = 0;
3166   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
3167   default:
3168     llvm_unreachable("unhandled opcode in rewriteAArch64FrameIndex");
3169   // Vector spills/fills can't take an immediate offset.
3170   case AArch64::LD1Twov2d:
3171   case AArch64::LD1Threev2d:
3172   case AArch64::LD1Fourv2d:
3173   case AArch64::LD1Twov1d:
3174   case AArch64::LD1Threev1d:
3175   case AArch64::LD1Fourv1d:
3176   case AArch64::ST1Twov2d:
3177   case AArch64::ST1Threev2d:
3178   case AArch64::ST1Fourv2d:
3179   case AArch64::ST1Twov1d:
3180   case AArch64::ST1Threev1d:
3181   case AArch64::ST1Fourv1d:
3182     return AArch64FrameOffsetCannotUpdate;
3183   case AArch64::PRFMui:
3184     Scale = 8;
3185     UnscaledOp = AArch64::PRFUMi;
3186     break;
3187   case AArch64::LDRXui:
3188     Scale = 8;
3189     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURXi;
3190     break;
3191   case AArch64::LDRWui:
3192     Scale = 4;
3193     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURWi;
3194     break;
3195   case AArch64::LDRBui:
3196     Scale = 1;
3197     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURBi;
3198     break;
3199   case AArch64::LDRHui:
3200     Scale = 2;
3201     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURHi;
3202     break;
3203   case AArch64::LDRSui:
3204     Scale = 4;
3205     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSi;
3206     break;
3207   case AArch64::LDRDui:
3208     Scale = 8;
3209     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURDi;
3210     break;
3211   case AArch64::LDRQui:
3212     Scale = 16;
3213     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURQi;
3214     break;
3215   case AArch64::LDRBBui:
3216     Scale = 1;
3217     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURBBi;
3218     break;
3219   case AArch64::LDRHHui:
3220     Scale = 2;
3221     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURHHi;
3222     break;
3223   case AArch64::LDRSBXui:
3224     Scale = 1;
3225     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSBXi;
3226     break;
3227   case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
3228     Scale = 1;
3229     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSBWi;
3230     break;
3231   case AArch64::LDRSHXui:
3232     Scale = 2;
3233     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSHXi;
3234     break;
3235   case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
3236     Scale = 2;
3237     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSHWi;
3238     break;
3239   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
3240     Scale = 4;
3241     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSWi;
3242     break;
3243 
3244   case AArch64::STRXui:
3245     Scale = 8;
3246     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURXi;
3247     break;
3248   case AArch64::STRWui:
3249     Scale = 4;
3250     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURWi;
3251     break;
3252   case AArch64::STRBui:
3253     Scale = 1;
3254     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURBi;
3255     break;
3256   case AArch64::STRHui:
3257     Scale = 2;
3258     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURHi;
3259     break;
3260   case AArch64::STRSui:
3261     Scale = 4;
3262     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURSi;
3263     break;
3264   case AArch64::STRDui:
3265     Scale = 8;
3266     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURDi;
3267     break;
3268   case AArch64::STRQui:
3269     Scale = 16;
3270     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURQi;
3271     break;
3272   case AArch64::STRBBui:
3273     Scale = 1;
3274     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURBBi;
3275     break;
3276   case AArch64::STRHHui:
3277     Scale = 2;
3278     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURHHi;
3279     break;
3280 
3281   case AArch64::LDPXi:
3282   case AArch64::LDPDi:
3283   case AArch64::STPXi:
3284   case AArch64::STPDi:
3285   case AArch64::LDNPXi:
3286   case AArch64::LDNPDi:
3287   case AArch64::STNPXi:
3288   case AArch64::STNPDi:
3289     ImmIdx = 3;
3290     IsSigned = true;
3291     Scale = 8;
3292     break;
3293   case AArch64::LDPQi:
3294   case AArch64::STPQi:
3295   case AArch64::LDNPQi:
3296   case AArch64::STNPQi:
3297     ImmIdx = 3;
3298     IsSigned = true;
3299     Scale = 16;
3300     break;
3301   case AArch64::LDPWi:
3302   case AArch64::LDPSi:
3303   case AArch64::STPWi:
3304   case AArch64::STPSi:
3305   case AArch64::LDNPWi:
3306   case AArch64::LDNPSi:
3307   case AArch64::STNPWi:
3308   case AArch64::STNPSi:
3309     ImmIdx = 3;
3310     IsSigned = true;
3311     Scale = 4;
3312     break;
3313 
3314   case AArch64::LDURXi:
3315   case AArch64::LDURWi:
3316   case AArch64::LDURBi:
3317   case AArch64::LDURHi:
3318   case AArch64::LDURSi:
3319   case AArch64::LDURDi:
3320   case AArch64::LDURQi:
3321   case AArch64::LDURHHi:
3322   case AArch64::LDURBBi:
3323   case AArch64::LDURSBXi:
3324   case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
3325   case AArch64::LDURSHXi:
3326   case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
3327   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
3328   case AArch64::STURXi:
3329   case AArch64::STURWi:
3330   case AArch64::STURBi:
3331   case AArch64::STURHi:
3332   case AArch64::STURSi:
3333   case AArch64::STURDi:
3334   case AArch64::STURQi:
3335   case AArch64::STURBBi:
3336   case AArch64::STURHHi:
3337     Scale = 1;
3338     break;
3339   }
3340 
3341   Offset += MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm() * Scale;
3342 
3343   bool useUnscaledOp = false;
3344   // If the offset doesn't match the scale, we rewrite the instruction to
3345   // use the unscaled instruction instead. Likewise, if we have a negative
3346   // offset (and have an unscaled op to use).
3347   if ((Offset & (Scale - 1)) != 0 || (Offset < 0 && UnscaledOp != 0))
3348     useUnscaledOp = true;
3349 
3350   // Use an unscaled addressing mode if the instruction has a negative offset
3351   // (or if the instruction is already using an unscaled addressing mode).
3352   unsigned MaskBits;
3353   if (IsSigned) {
3354     // ldp/stp instructions.
3355     MaskBits = 7;
3356     Offset /= Scale;
3357   } else if (UnscaledOp == 0 || useUnscaledOp) {
3358     MaskBits = 9;
3359     IsSigned = true;
3360     Scale = 1;
3361   } else {
3362     MaskBits = 12;
3363     IsSigned = false;
3364     Offset /= Scale;
3365   }
3366 
3367   // Attempt to fold address computation.
3368   int MaxOff = (1 << (MaskBits - IsSigned)) - 1;
3369   int MinOff = (IsSigned ? (-MaxOff - 1) : 0);
3370   if (Offset >= MinOff && Offset <= MaxOff) {
3371     if (EmittableOffset)
3372       *EmittableOffset = Offset;
3373     Offset = 0;
3374   } else {
3375     int NewOff = Offset < 0 ? MinOff : MaxOff;
3376     if (EmittableOffset)
3377       *EmittableOffset = NewOff;
3378     Offset = (Offset - NewOff) * Scale;
3379   }
3380   if (OutUseUnscaledOp)
3381     *OutUseUnscaledOp = useUnscaledOp;
3382   if (OutUnscaledOp)
3383     *OutUnscaledOp = UnscaledOp;
3384   return AArch64FrameOffsetCanUpdate |
3385          (Offset == 0 ? AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal : 0);
3386 }
3387 
3388 bool llvm::rewriteAArch64FrameIndex(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned FrameRegIdx,
3389                                     unsigned FrameReg, int &Offset,
3390                                     const AArch64InstrInfo *TII) {
3391   unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
3392   unsigned ImmIdx = FrameRegIdx + 1;
3393 
3394   if (Opcode == AArch64::ADDSXri || Opcode == AArch64::ADDXri) {
3395     Offset += MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm();
3396     emitFrameOffset(*MI.getParent(), MI, MI.getDebugLoc(),
3397                     MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), FrameReg, Offset, TII,
3398                     MachineInstr::NoFlags, (Opcode == AArch64::ADDSXri));
3399     MI.eraseFromParent();
3400     Offset = 0;
3401     return true;
3402   }
3403 
3404   int NewOffset;
3405   unsigned UnscaledOp;
3406   bool UseUnscaledOp;
3407   int Status = isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(MI, Offset, &UseUnscaledOp,
3408                                          &UnscaledOp, &NewOffset);
3409   if (Status & AArch64FrameOffsetCanUpdate) {
3410     if (Status & AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal)
3411       // Replace the FrameIndex with FrameReg.
3412       MI.getOperand(FrameRegIdx).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
3413     if (UseUnscaledOp)
3414       MI.setDesc(TII->get(UnscaledOp));
3415 
3416     MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).ChangeToImmediate(NewOffset);
3417     return Offset == 0;
3418   }
3419 
3420   return false;
3421 }
3422 
3423 void AArch64InstrInfo::getNoop(MCInst &NopInst) const {
3424   NopInst.setOpcode(AArch64::HINT);
3425   NopInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0));
3426 }
3427 
3428 // AArch64 supports MachineCombiner.
3429 bool AArch64InstrInfo::useMachineCombiner() const { return true; }
3430 
3431 // True when Opc sets flag
3432 static bool isCombineInstrSettingFlag(unsigned Opc) {
3433   switch (Opc) {
3434   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
3435   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
3436   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
3437   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
3438   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
3439   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
3440   // Note: MSUB Wd,Wn,Wm,Wi -> Wd = Wi - WnxWm, not Wd=WnxWm - Wi.
3441   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
3442   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
3443     return true;
3444   default:
3445     break;
3446   }
3447   return false;
3448 }
3449 
3450 // 32b Opcodes that can be combined with a MUL
3451 static bool isCombineInstrCandidate32(unsigned Opc) {
3452   switch (Opc) {
3453   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
3454   case AArch64::ADDWri:
3455   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
3456   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
3457   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
3458   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
3459   // Note: MSUB Wd,Wn,Wm,Wi -> Wd = Wi - WnxWm, not Wd=WnxWm - Wi.
3460   case AArch64::SUBWri:
3461   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
3462     return true;
3463   default:
3464     break;
3465   }
3466   return false;
3467 }
3468 
3469 // 64b Opcodes that can be combined with a MUL
3470 static bool isCombineInstrCandidate64(unsigned Opc) {
3471   switch (Opc) {
3472   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
3473   case AArch64::ADDXri:
3474   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
3475   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
3476   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
3477   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
3478   // Note: MSUB Wd,Wn,Wm,Wi -> Wd = Wi - WnxWm, not Wd=WnxWm - Wi.
3479   case AArch64::SUBXri:
3480   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
3481     return true;
3482   default:
3483     break;
3484   }
3485   return false;
3486 }
3487 
3488 // FP Opcodes that can be combined with a FMUL
3489 static bool isCombineInstrCandidateFP(const MachineInstr &Inst) {
3490   switch (Inst.getOpcode()) {
3491   default:
3492     break;
3493   case AArch64::FADDSrr:
3494   case AArch64::FADDDrr:
3495   case AArch64::FADDv2f32:
3496   case AArch64::FADDv2f64:
3497   case AArch64::FADDv4f32:
3498   case AArch64::FSUBSrr:
3499   case AArch64::FSUBDrr:
3500   case AArch64::FSUBv2f32:
3501   case AArch64::FSUBv2f64:
3502   case AArch64::FSUBv4f32:
3503     TargetOptions Options = Inst.getParent()->getParent()->getTarget().Options;
3504     return (Options.UnsafeFPMath ||
3505             Options.AllowFPOpFusion == FPOpFusion::Fast);
3506   }
3507   return false;
3508 }
3509 
3510 // Opcodes that can be combined with a MUL
3511 static bool isCombineInstrCandidate(unsigned Opc) {
3512   return (isCombineInstrCandidate32(Opc) || isCombineInstrCandidate64(Opc));
3513 }
3514 
3515 //
3516 // Utility routine that checks if \param MO is defined by an
3517 // \param CombineOpc instruction in the basic block \param MBB
3518 static bool canCombine(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineOperand &MO,
3519                        unsigned CombineOpc, unsigned ZeroReg = 0,
3520                        bool CheckZeroReg = false) {
3521   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
3522   MachineInstr *MI = nullptr;
3523 
3524   if (MO.isReg() && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
3525     MI = MRI.getUniqueVRegDef(MO.getReg());
3526   // And it needs to be in the trace (otherwise, it won't have a depth).
3527   if (!MI || MI->getParent() != &MBB || (unsigned)MI->getOpcode() != CombineOpc)
3528     return false;
3529   // Must only used by the user we combine with.
3530   if (!MRI.hasOneNonDBGUse(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()))
3531     return false;
3532 
3533   if (CheckZeroReg) {
3534     assert(MI->getNumOperands() >= 4 && MI->getOperand(0).isReg() &&
3535            MI->getOperand(1).isReg() && MI->getOperand(2).isReg() &&
3536            MI->getOperand(3).isReg() && "MAdd/MSub must have a least 4 regs");
3537     // The third input reg must be zero.
3538     if (MI->getOperand(3).getReg() != ZeroReg)
3539       return false;
3540   }
3541 
3542   return true;
3543 }
3544 
3545 //
3546 // Is \param MO defined by an integer multiply and can be combined?
3547 static bool canCombineWithMUL(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineOperand &MO,
3548                               unsigned MulOpc, unsigned ZeroReg) {
3549   return canCombine(MBB, MO, MulOpc, ZeroReg, true);
3550 }
3551 
3552 //
3553 // Is \param MO defined by a floating-point multiply and can be combined?
3554 static bool canCombineWithFMUL(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineOperand &MO,
3555                                unsigned MulOpc) {
3556   return canCombine(MBB, MO, MulOpc);
3557 }
3558 
3559 // TODO: There are many more machine instruction opcodes to match:
3560 //       1. Other data types (integer, vectors)
3561 //       2. Other math / logic operations (xor, or)
3562 //       3. Other forms of the same operation (intrinsics and other variants)
3563 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isAssociativeAndCommutative(
3564     const MachineInstr &Inst) const {
3565   switch (Inst.getOpcode()) {
3566   case AArch64::FADDDrr:
3567   case AArch64::FADDSrr:
3568   case AArch64::FADDv2f32:
3569   case AArch64::FADDv2f64:
3570   case AArch64::FADDv4f32:
3571   case AArch64::FMULDrr:
3572   case AArch64::FMULSrr:
3573   case AArch64::FMULX32:
3574   case AArch64::FMULX64:
3575   case AArch64::FMULXv2f32:
3576   case AArch64::FMULXv2f64:
3577   case AArch64::FMULXv4f32:
3578   case AArch64::FMULv2f32:
3579   case AArch64::FMULv2f64:
3580   case AArch64::FMULv4f32:
3581     return Inst.getParent()->getParent()->getTarget().Options.UnsafeFPMath;
3582   default:
3583     return false;
3584   }
3585 }
3586 
3587 /// Find instructions that can be turned into madd.
3588 static bool getMaddPatterns(MachineInstr &Root,
3589                             SmallVectorImpl<MachineCombinerPattern> &Patterns) {
3590   unsigned Opc = Root.getOpcode();
3591   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *Root.getParent();
3592   bool Found = false;
3593 
3594   if (!isCombineInstrCandidate(Opc))
3595     return false;
3596   if (isCombineInstrSettingFlag(Opc)) {
3597     int Cmp_NZCV = Root.findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true);
3598     // When NZCV is live bail out.
3599     if (Cmp_NZCV == -1)
3600       return false;
3601     unsigned NewOpc = convertToNonFlagSettingOpc(Root);
3602     // When opcode can't change bail out.
3603     // CHECKME: do we miss any cases for opcode conversion?
3604     if (NewOpc == Opc)
3605       return false;
3606     Opc = NewOpc;
3607   }
3608 
3609   switch (Opc) {
3610   default:
3611     break;
3612   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
3613     assert(Root.getOperand(1).isReg() && Root.getOperand(2).isReg() &&
3614            "ADDWrr does not have register operands");
3615     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3616                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3617       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP1);
3618       Found = true;
3619     }
3620     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3621                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3622       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP2);
3623       Found = true;
3624     }
3625     break;
3626   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
3627     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3628                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3629       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP1);
3630       Found = true;
3631     }
3632     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3633                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3634       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP2);
3635       Found = true;
3636     }
3637     break;
3638   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
3639     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3640                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3641       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP1);
3642       Found = true;
3643     }
3644     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3645                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3646       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP2);
3647       Found = true;
3648     }
3649     break;
3650   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
3651     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3652                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3653       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP1);
3654       Found = true;
3655     }
3656     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3657                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3658       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP2);
3659       Found = true;
3660     }
3661     break;
3662   case AArch64::ADDWri:
3663     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3664                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3665       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDWI_OP1);
3666       Found = true;
3667     }
3668     break;
3669   case AArch64::ADDXri:
3670     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3671                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3672       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDXI_OP1);
3673       Found = true;
3674     }
3675     break;
3676   case AArch64::SUBWri:
3677     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3678                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3679       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBWI_OP1);
3680       Found = true;
3681     }
3682     break;
3683   case AArch64::SUBXri:
3684     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3685                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3686       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBXI_OP1);
3687       Found = true;
3688     }
3689     break;
3690   }
3691   return Found;
3692 }
3693 /// Floating-Point Support
3694 
3695 /// Find instructions that can be turned into madd.
3696 static bool getFMAPatterns(MachineInstr &Root,
3697                            SmallVectorImpl<MachineCombinerPattern> &Patterns) {
3698 
3699   if (!isCombineInstrCandidateFP(Root))
3700     return false;
3701 
3702   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *Root.getParent();
3703   bool Found = false;
3704 
3705   switch (Root.getOpcode()) {
3706   default:
3707     assert(false && "Unsupported FP instruction in combiner\n");
3708     break;
3709   case AArch64::FADDSrr:
3710     assert(Root.getOperand(1).isReg() && Root.getOperand(2).isReg() &&
3711            "FADDWrr does not have register operands");
3712     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3713       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1);
3714       Found = true;
3715     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3716                                   AArch64::FMULv1i32_indexed)) {
3717       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP1);
3718       Found = true;
3719     }
3720     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3721       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2);
3722       Found = true;
3723     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3724                                   AArch64::FMULv1i32_indexed)) {
3725       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP2);
3726       Found = true;
3727     }
3728     break;
3729   case AArch64::FADDDrr:
3730     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3731       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP1);
3732       Found = true;
3733     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3734                                   AArch64::FMULv1i64_indexed)) {
3735       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP1);
3736       Found = true;
3737     }
3738     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3739       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP2);
3740       Found = true;
3741     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3742                                   AArch64::FMULv1i64_indexed)) {
3743       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP2);
3744       Found = true;
3745     }
3746     break;
3747   case AArch64::FADDv2f32:
3748     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3749                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3750       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1);
3751       Found = true;
3752     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3753                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3754       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP1);
3755       Found = true;
3756     }
3757     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3758                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3759       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2);
3760       Found = true;
3761     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3762                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3763       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP2);
3764       Found = true;
3765     }
3766     break;
3767   case AArch64::FADDv2f64:
3768     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3769                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3770       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1);
3771       Found = true;
3772     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3773                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3774       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP1);
3775       Found = true;
3776     }
3777     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3778                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3779       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2);
3780       Found = true;
3781     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3782                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3783       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP2);
3784       Found = true;
3785     }
3786     break;
3787   case AArch64::FADDv4f32:
3788     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3789                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3790       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1);
3791       Found = true;
3792     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3793                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3794       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP1);
3795       Found = true;
3796     }
3797     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3798                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3799       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2);
3800       Found = true;
3801     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3802                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3803       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP2);
3804       Found = true;
3805     }
3806     break;
3807 
3808   case AArch64::FSUBSrr:
3809     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3810       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1);
3811       Found = true;
3812     }
3813     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3814       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2);
3815       Found = true;
3816     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3817                                   AArch64::FMULv1i32_indexed)) {
3818       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i32_indexed_OP2);
3819       Found = true;
3820     }
3821     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FNMULSrr)) {
3822       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1);
3823       Found = true;
3824     }
3825     break;
3826   case AArch64::FSUBDrr:
3827     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3828       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP1);
3829       Found = true;
3830     }
3831     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3832       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP2);
3833       Found = true;
3834     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3835                                   AArch64::FMULv1i64_indexed)) {
3836       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i64_indexed_OP2);
3837       Found = true;
3838     }
3839     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FNMULDrr)) {
3840       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBD_OP1);
3841       Found = true;
3842     }
3843     break;
3844   case AArch64::FSUBv2f32:
3845     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3846                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3847       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2);
3848       Found = true;
3849     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3850                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3851       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP2);
3852       Found = true;
3853     }
3854     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3855                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3856       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP1);
3857       Found = true;
3858     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3859                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3860       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP1);
3861       Found = true;
3862     }
3863     break;
3864   case AArch64::FSUBv2f64:
3865     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3866                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3867       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2);
3868       Found = true;
3869     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3870                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3871       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP2);
3872       Found = true;
3873     }
3874     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3875                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3876       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP1);
3877       Found = true;
3878     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3879                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3880       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP1);
3881       Found = true;
3882     }
3883     break;
3884   case AArch64::FSUBv4f32:
3885     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3886                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3887       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2);
3888       Found = true;
3889     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3890                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3891       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP2);
3892       Found = true;
3893     }
3894     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3895                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3896       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP1);
3897       Found = true;
3898     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3899                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3900       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP1);
3901       Found = true;
3902     }
3903     break;
3904   }
3905   return Found;
3906 }
3907 
3908 /// Return true when a code sequence can improve throughput. It
3909 /// should be called only for instructions in loops.
3910 /// \param Pattern - combiner pattern
3911 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isThroughputPattern(
3912     MachineCombinerPattern Pattern) const {
3913   switch (Pattern) {
3914   default:
3915     break;
3916   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1:
3917   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2:
3918   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1:
3919   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2:
3920   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP1:
3921   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP2:
3922   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP1:
3923   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP2:
3924   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1:
3925   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBD_OP1:
3926   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP1:
3927   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP2:
3928   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP1:
3929   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP2:
3930   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP2:
3931   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP1:
3932   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP1:
3933   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP2:
3934   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1:
3935   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2:
3936   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1:
3937   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2:
3938   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP1:
3939   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP2:
3940   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1:
3941   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2:
3942   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i32_indexed_OP2:
3943   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i64_indexed_OP2:
3944   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2:
3945   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2:
3946   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP2:
3947   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP2:
3948   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2:
3949   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP2:
3950     return true;
3951   } // end switch (Pattern)
3952   return false;
3953 }
3954 /// Return true when there is potentially a faster code sequence for an
3955 /// instruction chain ending in \p Root. All potential patterns are listed in
3956 /// the \p Pattern vector. Pattern should be sorted in priority order since the
3957 /// pattern evaluator stops checking as soon as it finds a faster sequence.
3958 
3959 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMachineCombinerPatterns(
3960     MachineInstr &Root,
3961     SmallVectorImpl<MachineCombinerPattern> &Patterns) const {
3962   // Integer patterns
3963   if (getMaddPatterns(Root, Patterns))
3964     return true;
3965   // Floating point patterns
3966   if (getFMAPatterns(Root, Patterns))
3967     return true;
3968 
3969   return TargetInstrInfo::getMachineCombinerPatterns(Root, Patterns);
3970 }
3971 
3972 enum class FMAInstKind { Default, Indexed, Accumulator };
3973 /// genFusedMultiply - Generate fused multiply instructions.
3974 /// This function supports both integer and floating point instructions.
3975 /// A typical example:
3976 ///  F|MUL I=A,B,0
3977 ///  F|ADD R,I,C
3978 ///  ==> F|MADD R,A,B,C
3979 /// \param MF Containing MachineFunction
3980 /// \param MRI Register information
3981 /// \param TII Target information
3982 /// \param Root is the F|ADD instruction
3983 /// \param [out] InsInstrs is a vector of machine instructions and will
3984 /// contain the generated madd instruction
3985 /// \param IdxMulOpd is index of operand in Root that is the result of
3986 /// the F|MUL. In the example above IdxMulOpd is 1.
3987 /// \param MaddOpc the opcode fo the f|madd instruction
3988 /// \param RC Register class of operands
3989 /// \param kind of fma instruction (addressing mode) to be generated
3990 /// \param ReplacedAddend is the result register from the instruction
3991 /// replacing the non-combined operand, if any.
3992 static MachineInstr *
3993 genFusedMultiply(MachineFunction &MF, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
3994                  const TargetInstrInfo *TII, MachineInstr &Root,
3995                  SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs, unsigned IdxMulOpd,
3996                  unsigned MaddOpc, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
3997                  FMAInstKind kind = FMAInstKind::Default,
3998                  const unsigned *ReplacedAddend = nullptr) {
3999   assert(IdxMulOpd == 1 || IdxMulOpd == 2);
4000 
4001   unsigned IdxOtherOpd = IdxMulOpd == 1 ? 2 : 1;
4002   MachineInstr *MUL = MRI.getUniqueVRegDef(Root.getOperand(IdxMulOpd).getReg());
4003   unsigned ResultReg = Root.getOperand(0).getReg();
4004   unsigned SrcReg0 = MUL->getOperand(1).getReg();
4005   bool Src0IsKill = MUL->getOperand(1).isKill();
4006   unsigned SrcReg1 = MUL->getOperand(2).getReg();
4007   bool Src1IsKill = MUL->getOperand(2).isKill();
4008 
4009   unsigned SrcReg2;
4010   bool Src2IsKill;
4011   if (ReplacedAddend) {
4012     // If we just generated a new addend, we must be it's only use.
4013     SrcReg2 = *ReplacedAddend;
4014     Src2IsKill = true;
4015   } else {
4016     SrcReg2 = Root.getOperand(IdxOtherOpd).getReg();
4017     Src2IsKill = Root.getOperand(IdxOtherOpd).isKill();
4018   }
4019 
4020   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(ResultReg))
4021     MRI.constrainRegClass(ResultReg, RC);
4022   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg0))
4023     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg0, RC);
4024   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg1))
4025     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg1, RC);
4026   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg2))
4027     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg2, RC);
4028 
4029   MachineInstrBuilder MIB;
4030   if (kind == FMAInstKind::Default)
4031     MIB = BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
4032               .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
4033               .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill))
4034               .addReg(SrcReg2, getKillRegState(Src2IsKill));
4035   else if (kind == FMAInstKind::Indexed)
4036     MIB = BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
4037               .addReg(SrcReg2, getKillRegState(Src2IsKill))
4038               .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
4039               .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill))
4040               .addImm(MUL->getOperand(3).getImm());
4041   else if (kind == FMAInstKind::Accumulator)
4042     MIB = BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
4043               .addReg(SrcReg2, getKillRegState(Src2IsKill))
4044               .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
4045               .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill));
4046   else
4047     assert(false && "Invalid FMA instruction kind \n");
4048   // Insert the MADD (MADD, FMA, FMS, FMLA, FMSL)
4049   InsInstrs.push_back(MIB);
4050   return MUL;
4051 }
4052 
4053 /// genMaddR - Generate madd instruction and combine mul and add using
4054 /// an extra virtual register
4055 /// Example - an ADD intermediate needs to be stored in a register:
4056 ///   MUL I=A,B,0
4057 ///   ADD R,I,Imm
4058 ///   ==> ORR  V, ZR, Imm
4059 ///   ==> MADD R,A,B,V
4060 /// \param MF Containing MachineFunction
4061 /// \param MRI Register information
4062 /// \param TII Target information
4063 /// \param Root is the ADD instruction
4064 /// \param [out] InsInstrs is a vector of machine instructions and will
4065 /// contain the generated madd instruction
4066 /// \param IdxMulOpd is index of operand in Root that is the result of
4067 /// the MUL. In the example above IdxMulOpd is 1.
4068 /// \param MaddOpc the opcode fo the madd instruction
4069 /// \param VR is a virtual register that holds the value of an ADD operand
4070 /// (V in the example above).
4071 /// \param RC Register class of operands
4072 static MachineInstr *genMaddR(MachineFunction &MF, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
4073                               const TargetInstrInfo *TII, MachineInstr &Root,
4074                               SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
4075                               unsigned IdxMulOpd, unsigned MaddOpc, unsigned VR,
4076                               const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
4077   assert(IdxMulOpd == 1 || IdxMulOpd == 2);
4078 
4079   MachineInstr *MUL = MRI.getUniqueVRegDef(Root.getOperand(IdxMulOpd).getReg());
4080   unsigned ResultReg = Root.getOperand(0).getReg();
4081   unsigned SrcReg0 = MUL->getOperand(1).getReg();
4082   bool Src0IsKill = MUL->getOperand(1).isKill();
4083   unsigned SrcReg1 = MUL->getOperand(2).getReg();
4084   bool Src1IsKill = MUL->getOperand(2).isKill();
4085 
4086   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(ResultReg))
4087     MRI.constrainRegClass(ResultReg, RC);
4088   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg0))
4089     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg0, RC);
4090   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg1))
4091     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg1, RC);
4092   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VR))
4093     MRI.constrainRegClass(VR, RC);
4094 
4095   MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
4096       BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
4097           .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
4098           .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill))
4099           .addReg(VR);
4100   // Insert the MADD
4101   InsInstrs.push_back(MIB);
4102   return MUL;
4103 }
4104 
4105 /// When getMachineCombinerPatterns() finds potential patterns,
4106 /// this function generates the instructions that could replace the
4107 /// original code sequence
4108 void AArch64InstrInfo::genAlternativeCodeSequence(
4109     MachineInstr &Root, MachineCombinerPattern Pattern,
4110     SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
4111     SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
4112     DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg) const {
4113   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *Root.getParent();
4114   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
4115   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
4116   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
4117 
4118   MachineInstr *MUL;
4119   const TargetRegisterClass *RC;
4120   unsigned Opc;
4121   switch (Pattern) {
4122   default:
4123     // Reassociate instructions.
4124     TargetInstrInfo::genAlternativeCodeSequence(Root, Pattern, InsInstrs,
4125                                                 DelInstrs, InstrIdxForVirtReg);
4126     return;
4127   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP1:
4128   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP1:
4129     // MUL I=A,B,0
4130     // ADD R,I,C
4131     // ==> MADD R,A,B,C
4132     // --- Create(MADD);
4133     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP1) {
4134       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4135       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4136     } else {
4137       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4138       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4139     }
4140     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4141     break;
4142   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP2:
4143   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP2:
4144     // MUL I=A,B,0
4145     // ADD R,C,I
4146     // ==> MADD R,A,B,C
4147     // --- Create(MADD);
4148     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP2) {
4149       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4150       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4151     } else {
4152       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4153       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4154     }
4155     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4156     break;
4157   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDWI_OP1:
4158   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDXI_OP1: {
4159     // MUL I=A,B,0
4160     // ADD R,I,Imm
4161     // ==> ORR  V, ZR, Imm
4162     // ==> MADD R,A,B,V
4163     // --- Create(MADD);
4164     const TargetRegisterClass *OrrRC;
4165     unsigned BitSize, OrrOpc, ZeroReg;
4166     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDWI_OP1) {
4167       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRWri;
4168       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass;
4169       BitSize = 32;
4170       ZeroReg = AArch64::WZR;
4171       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4172       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4173     } else {
4174       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRXri;
4175       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
4176       BitSize = 64;
4177       ZeroReg = AArch64::XZR;
4178       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4179       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4180     }
4181     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(OrrRC);
4182     uint64_t Imm = Root.getOperand(2).getImm();
4183 
4184     if (Root.getOperand(3).isImm()) {
4185       unsigned Val = Root.getOperand(3).getImm();
4186       Imm = Imm << Val;
4187     }
4188     uint64_t UImm = SignExtend64(Imm, BitSize);
4189     uint64_t Encoding;
4190     if (AArch64_AM::processLogicalImmediate(UImm, BitSize, Encoding)) {
4191       MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4192           BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(OrrOpc), NewVR)
4193               .addReg(ZeroReg)
4194               .addImm(Encoding);
4195       InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4196       InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4197       MUL = genMaddR(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, NewVR, RC);
4198     }
4199     break;
4200   }
4201   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP1:
4202   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP1: {
4203     // MUL I=A,B,0
4204     // SUB R,I, C
4205     // ==> SUB  V, 0, C
4206     // ==> MADD R,A,B,V // = -C + A*B
4207     // --- Create(MADD);
4208     const TargetRegisterClass *SubRC;
4209     unsigned SubOpc, ZeroReg;
4210     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP1) {
4211       SubOpc = AArch64::SUBWrr;
4212       SubRC = &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass;
4213       ZeroReg = AArch64::WZR;
4214       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4215       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4216     } else {
4217       SubOpc = AArch64::SUBXrr;
4218       SubRC = &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
4219       ZeroReg = AArch64::XZR;
4220       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4221       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4222     }
4223     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(SubRC);
4224     // SUB NewVR, 0, C
4225     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4226         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(SubOpc), NewVR)
4227             .addReg(ZeroReg)
4228             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4229     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4230     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4231     MUL = genMaddR(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, NewVR, RC);
4232     break;
4233   }
4234   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP2:
4235   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP2:
4236     // MUL I=A,B,0
4237     // SUB R,C,I
4238     // ==> MSUB R,A,B,C (computes C - A*B)
4239     // --- Create(MSUB);
4240     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP2) {
4241       Opc = AArch64::MSUBWrrr;
4242       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4243     } else {
4244       Opc = AArch64::MSUBXrrr;
4245       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4246     }
4247     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4248     break;
4249   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBWI_OP1:
4250   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBXI_OP1: {
4251     // MUL I=A,B,0
4252     // SUB R,I, Imm
4253     // ==> ORR  V, ZR, -Imm
4254     // ==> MADD R,A,B,V // = -Imm + A*B
4255     // --- Create(MADD);
4256     const TargetRegisterClass *OrrRC;
4257     unsigned BitSize, OrrOpc, ZeroReg;
4258     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBWI_OP1) {
4259       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRWri;
4260       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass;
4261       BitSize = 32;
4262       ZeroReg = AArch64::WZR;
4263       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4264       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4265     } else {
4266       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRXri;
4267       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
4268       BitSize = 64;
4269       ZeroReg = AArch64::XZR;
4270       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4271       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4272     }
4273     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(OrrRC);
4274     uint64_t Imm = Root.getOperand(2).getImm();
4275     if (Root.getOperand(3).isImm()) {
4276       unsigned Val = Root.getOperand(3).getImm();
4277       Imm = Imm << Val;
4278     }
4279     uint64_t UImm = SignExtend64(-Imm, BitSize);
4280     uint64_t Encoding;
4281     if (AArch64_AM::processLogicalImmediate(UImm, BitSize, Encoding)) {
4282       MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4283           BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(OrrOpc), NewVR)
4284               .addReg(ZeroReg)
4285               .addImm(Encoding);
4286       InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4287       InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4288       MUL = genMaddR(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, NewVR, RC);
4289     }
4290     break;
4291   }
4292   // Floating Point Support
4293   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1:
4294   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP1:
4295     // MUL I=A,B,0
4296     // ADD R,I,C
4297     // ==> MADD R,A,B,C
4298     // --- Create(MADD);
4299     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1) {
4300       Opc = AArch64::FMADDSrrr;
4301       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4302     } else {
4303       Opc = AArch64::FMADDDrrr;
4304       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4305     }
4306     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4307     break;
4308   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2:
4309   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP2:
4310     // FMUL I=A,B,0
4311     // FADD R,C,I
4312     // ==> FMADD R,A,B,C
4313     // --- Create(FMADD);
4314     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2) {
4315       Opc = AArch64::FMADDSrrr;
4316       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4317     } else {
4318       Opc = AArch64::FMADDDrrr;
4319       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4320     }
4321     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4322     break;
4323 
4324   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP1:
4325     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i32_indexed;
4326     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4327     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4328                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4329     break;
4330   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP2:
4331     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i32_indexed;
4332     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4333     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4334                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4335     break;
4336 
4337   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP1:
4338     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i64_indexed;
4339     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4340     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4341                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4342     break;
4343   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP2:
4344     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i64_indexed;
4345     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4346     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4347                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4348     break;
4349 
4350   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1:
4351   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP1:
4352     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4353     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1) {
4354       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i32_indexed;
4355       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4356                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4357     } else {
4358       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f32;
4359       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4360                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4361     }
4362     break;
4363   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2:
4364   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP2:
4365     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4366     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2) {
4367       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i32_indexed;
4368       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4369                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4370     } else {
4371       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f32;
4372       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4373                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4374     }
4375     break;
4376 
4377   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1:
4378   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP1:
4379     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4380     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1) {
4381       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i64_indexed;
4382       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4383                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4384     } else {
4385       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f64;
4386       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4387                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4388     }
4389     break;
4390   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2:
4391   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP2:
4392     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4393     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2) {
4394       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i64_indexed;
4395       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4396                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4397     } else {
4398       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f64;
4399       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4400                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4401     }
4402     break;
4403 
4404   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1:
4405   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP1:
4406     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4407     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1) {
4408       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4i32_indexed;
4409       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4410                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4411     } else {
4412       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4f32;
4413       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4414                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4415     }
4416     break;
4417 
4418   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2:
4419   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP2:
4420     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4421     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2) {
4422       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4i32_indexed;
4423       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4424                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4425     } else {
4426       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4f32;
4427       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4428                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4429     }
4430     break;
4431 
4432   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1:
4433   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP1: {
4434     // FMUL I=A,B,0
4435     // FSUB R,I,C
4436     // ==> FNMSUB R,A,B,C // = -C + A*B
4437     // --- Create(FNMSUB);
4438     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1) {
4439       Opc = AArch64::FNMSUBSrrr;
4440       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4441     } else {
4442       Opc = AArch64::FNMSUBDrrr;
4443       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4444     }
4445     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4446     break;
4447   }
4448 
4449   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1:
4450   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBD_OP1: {
4451     // FNMUL I=A,B,0
4452     // FSUB R,I,C
4453     // ==> FNMADD R,A,B,C // = -A*B - C
4454     // --- Create(FNMADD);
4455     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1) {
4456       Opc = AArch64::FNMADDSrrr;
4457       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4458     } else {
4459       Opc = AArch64::FNMADDDrrr;
4460       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4461     }
4462     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4463     break;
4464   }
4465 
4466   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2:
4467   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP2: {
4468     // FMUL I=A,B,0
4469     // FSUB R,C,I
4470     // ==> FMSUB R,A,B,C (computes C - A*B)
4471     // --- Create(FMSUB);
4472     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2) {
4473       Opc = AArch64::FMSUBSrrr;
4474       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4475     } else {
4476       Opc = AArch64::FMSUBDrrr;
4477       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4478     }
4479     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4480     break;
4481   }
4482 
4483   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i32_indexed_OP2:
4484     Opc = AArch64::FMLSv1i32_indexed;
4485     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4486     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4487                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4488     break;
4489 
4490   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i64_indexed_OP2:
4491     Opc = AArch64::FMLSv1i64_indexed;
4492     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4493     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4494                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4495     break;
4496 
4497   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP2:
4498   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2:
4499     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4500     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2) {
4501       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2i32_indexed;
4502       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4503                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4504     } else {
4505       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2f32;
4506       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4507                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4508     }
4509     break;
4510 
4511   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP2:
4512   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2:
4513     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4514     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2) {
4515       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2i64_indexed;
4516       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4517                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4518     } else {
4519       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2f64;
4520       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4521                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4522     }
4523     break;
4524 
4525   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP2:
4526   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2:
4527     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4528     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2) {
4529       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv4i32_indexed;
4530       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4531                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4532     } else {
4533       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv4f32;
4534       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4535                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4536     }
4537     break;
4538   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP1:
4539   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP1: {
4540     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4541     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);
4542     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4543         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::FNEGv2f32), NewVR)
4544             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4545     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4546     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4547     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP1) {
4548       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i32_indexed;
4549       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4550                              FMAInstKind::Indexed, &NewVR);
4551     } else {
4552       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f32;
4553       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4554                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator, &NewVR);
4555     }
4556     break;
4557   }
4558   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP1:
4559   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP1: {
4560     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4561     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);
4562     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4563         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::FNEGv4f32), NewVR)
4564             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4565     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4566     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4567     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP1) {
4568       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4i32_indexed;
4569       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4570                              FMAInstKind::Indexed, &NewVR);
4571     } else {
4572       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4f32;
4573       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4574                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator, &NewVR);
4575     }
4576     break;
4577   }
4578   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP1:
4579   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP1: {
4580     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4581     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);
4582     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4583         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::FNEGv2f64), NewVR)
4584             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4585     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4586     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4587     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP1) {
4588       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i64_indexed;
4589       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4590                              FMAInstKind::Indexed, &NewVR);
4591     } else {
4592       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f64;
4593       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4594                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator, &NewVR);
4595     }
4596     break;
4597   }
4598   } // end switch (Pattern)
4599   // Record MUL and ADD/SUB for deletion
4600   DelInstrs.push_back(MUL);
4601   DelInstrs.push_back(&Root);
4602 }
4603 
4604 /// \brief Replace csincr-branch sequence by simple conditional branch
4605 ///
4606 /// Examples:
4607 /// 1. \code
4608 ///   csinc  w9, wzr, wzr, <condition code>
4609 ///   tbnz   w9, #0, 0x44
4610 ///    \endcode
4611 /// to
4612 ///    \code
4613 ///   b.<inverted condition code>
4614 ///    \endcode
4615 ///
4616 /// 2. \code
4617 ///   csinc w9, wzr, wzr, <condition code>
4618 ///   tbz   w9, #0, 0x44
4619 ///    \endcode
4620 /// to
4621 ///    \code
4622 ///   b.<condition code>
4623 ///    \endcode
4624 ///
4625 /// Replace compare and branch sequence by TBZ/TBNZ instruction when the
4626 /// compare's constant operand is power of 2.
4627 ///
4628 /// Examples:
4629 ///    \code
4630 ///   and  w8, w8, #0x400
4631 ///   cbnz w8, L1
4632 ///    \endcode
4633 /// to
4634 ///    \code
4635 ///   tbnz w8, #10, L1
4636 ///    \endcode
4637 ///
4638 /// \param  MI Conditional Branch
4639 /// \return True when the simple conditional branch is generated
4640 ///
4641 bool AArch64InstrInfo::optimizeCondBranch(MachineInstr &MI) const {
4642   bool IsNegativeBranch = false;
4643   bool IsTestAndBranch = false;
4644   unsigned TargetBBInMI = 0;
4645   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
4646   default:
4647     llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch instruction?");
4648   case AArch64::Bcc:
4649     return false;
4650   case AArch64::CBZW:
4651   case AArch64::CBZX:
4652     TargetBBInMI = 1;
4653     break;
4654   case AArch64::CBNZW:
4655   case AArch64::CBNZX:
4656     TargetBBInMI = 1;
4657     IsNegativeBranch = true;
4658     break;
4659   case AArch64::TBZW:
4660   case AArch64::TBZX:
4661     TargetBBInMI = 2;
4662     IsTestAndBranch = true;
4663     break;
4664   case AArch64::TBNZW:
4665   case AArch64::TBNZX:
4666     TargetBBInMI = 2;
4667     IsNegativeBranch = true;
4668     IsTestAndBranch = true;
4669     break;
4670   }
4671   // So we increment a zero register and test for bits other
4672   // than bit 0? Conservatively bail out in case the verifier
4673   // missed this case.
4674   if (IsTestAndBranch && MI.getOperand(1).getImm())
4675     return false;
4676 
4677   // Find Definition.
4678   assert(MI.getParent() && "Incomplete machine instruciton\n");
4679   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI.getParent();
4680   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
4681   MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF->getRegInfo();
4682   unsigned VReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
4683   if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg))
4684     return false;
4685 
4686   MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI->getVRegDef(VReg);
4687 
4688   // Look through COPY instructions to find definition.
4689   while (DefMI->isCopy()) {
4690     unsigned CopyVReg = DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
4691     if (!MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse(CopyVReg))
4692       return false;
4693     if (!MRI->hasOneDef(CopyVReg))
4694       return false;
4695     DefMI = MRI->getVRegDef(CopyVReg);
4696   }
4697 
4698   switch (DefMI->getOpcode()) {
4699   default:
4700     return false;
4701   // Fold AND into a TBZ/TBNZ if constant operand is power of 2.
4702   case AArch64::ANDWri:
4703   case AArch64::ANDXri: {
4704     if (IsTestAndBranch)
4705       return false;
4706     if (DefMI->getParent() != MBB)
4707       return false;
4708     if (!MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse(VReg))
4709       return false;
4710 
4711     bool Is32Bit = (DefMI->getOpcode() == AArch64::ANDWri);
4712     uint64_t Mask = AArch64_AM::decodeLogicalImmediate(
4713         DefMI->getOperand(2).getImm(), Is32Bit ? 32 : 64);
4714     if (!isPowerOf2_64(Mask))
4715       return false;
4716 
4717     MachineOperand &MO = DefMI->getOperand(1);
4718     unsigned NewReg = MO.getReg();
4719     if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(NewReg))
4720       return false;
4721 
4722     assert(!MRI->def_empty(NewReg) && "Register must be defined.");
4723 
4724     MachineBasicBlock &RefToMBB = *MBB;
4725     MachineBasicBlock *TBB = MI.getOperand(1).getMBB();
4726     DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
4727     unsigned Imm = Log2_64(Mask);
4728     unsigned Opc = (Imm < 32)
4729                        ? (IsNegativeBranch ? AArch64::TBNZW : AArch64::TBZW)
4730                        : (IsNegativeBranch ? AArch64::TBNZX : AArch64::TBZX);
4731     MachineInstr *NewMI = BuildMI(RefToMBB, MI, DL, get(Opc))
4732                               .addReg(NewReg)
4733                               .addImm(Imm)
4734                               .addMBB(TBB);
4735     // Register lives on to the CBZ now.
4736     MO.setIsKill(false);
4737 
4738     // For immediate smaller than 32, we need to use the 32-bit
4739     // variant (W) in all cases. Indeed the 64-bit variant does not
4740     // allow to encode them.
4741     // Therefore, if the input register is 64-bit, we need to take the
4742     // 32-bit sub-part.
4743     if (!Is32Bit && Imm < 32)
4744       NewMI->getOperand(0).setSubReg(AArch64::sub_32);
4745     MI.eraseFromParent();
4746     return true;
4747   }
4748   // Look for CSINC
4749   case AArch64::CSINCWr:
4750   case AArch64::CSINCXr: {
4751     if (!(DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR &&
4752           DefMI->getOperand(2).getReg() == AArch64::WZR) &&
4753         !(DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR &&
4754           DefMI->getOperand(2).getReg() == AArch64::XZR))
4755       return false;
4756 
4757     if (DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true) != -1)
4758       return false;
4759 
4760     AArch64CC::CondCode CC = (AArch64CC::CondCode)DefMI->getOperand(3).getImm();
4761     // Convert only when the condition code is not modified between
4762     // the CSINC and the branch. The CC may be used by other
4763     // instructions in between.
4764     if (areCFlagsAccessedBetweenInstrs(DefMI, MI, &getRegisterInfo(), AK_Write))
4765       return false;
4766     MachineBasicBlock &RefToMBB = *MBB;
4767     MachineBasicBlock *TBB = MI.getOperand(TargetBBInMI).getMBB();
4768     DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
4769     if (IsNegativeBranch)
4770       CC = AArch64CC::getInvertedCondCode(CC);
4771     BuildMI(RefToMBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::Bcc)).addImm(CC).addMBB(TBB);
4772     MI.eraseFromParent();
4773     return true;
4774   }
4775   }
4776 }
4777 
4778 std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
4779 AArch64InstrInfo::decomposeMachineOperandsTargetFlags(unsigned TF) const {
4780   const unsigned Mask = AArch64II::MO_FRAGMENT;
4781   return std::make_pair(TF & Mask, TF & ~Mask);
4782 }
4783 
4784 ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, const char *>>
4785 AArch64InstrInfo::getSerializableDirectMachineOperandTargetFlags() const {
4786   using namespace AArch64II;
4787 
4788   static const std::pair<unsigned, const char *> TargetFlags[] = {
4789       {MO_PAGE, "aarch64-page"}, {MO_PAGEOFF, "aarch64-pageoff"},
4790       {MO_G3, "aarch64-g3"},     {MO_G2, "aarch64-g2"},
4791       {MO_G1, "aarch64-g1"},     {MO_G0, "aarch64-g0"},
4792       {MO_HI12, "aarch64-hi12"}};
4793   return makeArrayRef(TargetFlags);
4794 }
4795 
4796 ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, const char *>>
4797 AArch64InstrInfo::getSerializableBitmaskMachineOperandTargetFlags() const {
4798   using namespace AArch64II;
4799 
4800   static const std::pair<unsigned, const char *> TargetFlags[] = {
4801       {MO_GOT, "aarch64-got"}, {MO_NC, "aarch64-nc"}, {MO_TLS, "aarch64-tls"}};
4802   return makeArrayRef(TargetFlags);
4803 }
4804 
4805 ArrayRef<std::pair<MachineMemOperand::Flags, const char *>>
4806 AArch64InstrInfo::getSerializableMachineMemOperandTargetFlags() const {
4807   static const std::pair<MachineMemOperand::Flags, const char *> TargetFlags[] =
4808       {{MOSuppressPair, "aarch64-suppress-pair"},
4809        {MOStridedAccess, "aarch64-strided-access"}};
4810   return makeArrayRef(TargetFlags);
4811 }
4812 
4813   /// Constants defining how certain sequences should be outlined.
4814   /// This encompasses how an outlined function should be called, and what kind of
4815   /// frame should be emitted for that outlined function.
4816   ///
4817   /// \p MachineOutlinerDefault implies that the function should be called with
4818   /// a save and restore of LR to the stack.
4819   ///
4820   /// That is,
4821   ///
4822   /// I1     Save LR                    OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4823   /// I2 --> BL OUTLINED_FUNCTION       I1
4824   /// I3     Restore LR                 I2
4825   ///                                   I3
4826   ///                                   RET
4827   ///
4828   /// * Call construction overhead: 3 (save + BL + restore)
4829   /// * Frame construction overhead: 1 (ret)
4830   /// * Requires stack fixups? Yes
4831   ///
4832   /// \p MachineOutlinerTailCall implies that the function is being created from
4833   /// a sequence of instructions ending in a return.
4834   ///
4835   /// That is,
4836   ///
4837   /// I1                             OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4838   /// I2 --> B OUTLINED_FUNCTION     I1
4839   /// RET                            I2
4840   ///                                RET
4841   ///
4842   /// * Call construction overhead: 1 (B)
4843   /// * Frame construction overhead: 0 (Return included in sequence)
4844   /// * Requires stack fixups? No
4845   ///
4846   /// \p MachineOutlinerNoLRSave implies that the function should be called using
4847   /// a BL instruction, but doesn't require LR to be saved and restored. This
4848   /// happens when LR is known to be dead.
4849   ///
4850   /// That is,
4851   ///
4852   /// I1                                OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4853   /// I2 --> BL OUTLINED_FUNCTION       I1
4854   /// I3                                I2
4855   ///                                   I3
4856   ///                                   RET
4857   ///
4858   /// * Call construction overhead: 1 (BL)
4859   /// * Frame construction overhead: 1 (RET)
4860   /// * Requires stack fixups? No
4861   ///
4862 enum MachineOutlinerClass {
4863   MachineOutlinerDefault,  /// Emit a save, restore, call, and return.
4864   MachineOutlinerTailCall, /// Only emit a branch.
4865   MachineOutlinerNoLRSave  /// Emit a call and return.
4866 };
4867 
4868 enum MachineOutlinerMBBFlags {
4869   LRUnavailableSomewhere = 0x2,
4870   HasCalls = 0x4
4871 };
4872 
4873 bool AArch64InstrInfo::canOutlineWithoutLRSave(
4874     MachineBasicBlock::iterator &CallInsertionPt) const {
4875   // Was LR saved in the function containing this basic block?
4876   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *(CallInsertionPt->getParent());
4877   LiveRegUnits LRU(getRegisterInfo());
4878   LRU.addLiveOuts(MBB);
4879 
4880   // Get liveness information from the end of the block to the end of the
4881   // prospective outlined region.
4882   std::for_each(MBB.rbegin(),
4883                 (MachineBasicBlock::reverse_iterator)CallInsertionPt,
4884                 [&LRU](MachineInstr &MI) { LRU.stepBackward(MI); });
4885 
4886   // If the link register is available at this point, then we can safely outline
4887   // the region without saving/restoring LR. Otherwise, we must emit a save and
4888   // restore.
4889   return LRU.available(AArch64::LR);
4890 }
4891 
4892 AArch64GenInstrInfo::MachineOutlinerInfo
4893 AArch64InstrInfo::getOutlininingCandidateInfo(
4894     std::vector<
4895         std::pair<MachineBasicBlock::iterator, MachineBasicBlock::iterator>>
4896         &RepeatedSequenceLocs) const {
4897 
4898   unsigned CallID = MachineOutlinerDefault;
4899   unsigned FrameID = MachineOutlinerDefault;
4900   unsigned NumInstrsForCall = 3;
4901   unsigned NumInstrsToCreateFrame = 1;
4902 
4903   auto DoesntNeedLRSave =
4904       [this](std::pair<MachineBasicBlock::iterator, MachineBasicBlock::iterator>
4905                  &I) { return canOutlineWithoutLRSave(I.second); };
4906 
4907   // If the last instruction in any candidate is a terminator, then we should
4908   // tail call all of the candidates.
4909   if (RepeatedSequenceLocs[0].second->isTerminator()) {
4910     CallID = MachineOutlinerTailCall;
4911     FrameID = MachineOutlinerTailCall;
4912     NumInstrsForCall = 1;
4913     NumInstrsToCreateFrame = 0;
4914   }
4915 
4916   else if (std::all_of(RepeatedSequenceLocs.begin(), RepeatedSequenceLocs.end(),
4917                        DoesntNeedLRSave)) {
4918     CallID = MachineOutlinerNoLRSave;
4919     FrameID = MachineOutlinerNoLRSave;
4920     NumInstrsForCall = 1;
4921     NumInstrsToCreateFrame = 1;
4922   }
4923 
4924   // Check if the range contains a call. These require a save + restore of the
4925   // link register.
4926   if (std::any_of(RepeatedSequenceLocs[0].first, RepeatedSequenceLocs[0].second,
4927                   [](const MachineInstr &MI) { return MI.isCall(); }))
4928     NumInstrsToCreateFrame += 2; // Save + restore the link register.
4929 
4930   // Handle the last instruction separately. If this is a tail call, then the
4931   // last instruction is a call. We don't want to save + restore in this case.
4932   // However, it could be possible that the last instruction is a call without
4933   // it being valid to tail call this sequence. We should consider this as well.
4934   else if (RepeatedSequenceLocs[0].second->isCall() &&
4935            FrameID != MachineOutlinerTailCall)
4936     NumInstrsToCreateFrame += 2;
4937 
4938   return MachineOutlinerInfo(NumInstrsForCall, NumInstrsToCreateFrame, CallID,
4939                              FrameID);
4940 }
4941 
4942 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isFunctionSafeToOutlineFrom(
4943     MachineFunction &MF, bool OutlineFromLinkOnceODRs) const {
4944   const Function &F = MF.getFunction();
4945 
4946   // If F uses a redzone, then don't outline from it because it might mess up
4947   // the stack.
4948   if (!F.hasFnAttribute(Attribute::NoRedZone))
4949     return false;
4950 
4951   // Can F be deduplicated by the linker? If it can, don't outline from it.
4952   if (!OutlineFromLinkOnceODRs && F.hasLinkOnceODRLinkage())
4953     return false;
4954 
4955   return true;
4956 }
4957 
4958 unsigned
4959 AArch64InstrInfo::getMachineOutlinerMBBFlags(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
4960   unsigned Flags = 0x0;
4961   // Check if there's a call inside this MachineBasicBlock. If there is, then
4962   // set a flag.
4963   if (std::any_of(MBB.begin(), MBB.end(),
4964                   [](MachineInstr &MI) { return MI.isCall(); }))
4965     Flags |= MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::HasCalls;
4966 
4967   // Check if LR is available through all of the MBB. If it's not, then set
4968   // a flag.
4969   LiveRegUnits LRU(getRegisterInfo());
4970   LRU.addLiveOuts(MBB);
4971 
4972   std::for_each(MBB.rbegin(),
4973                 MBB.rend(),
4974                 [&LRU](MachineInstr &MI) { LRU.accumulate(MI); });
4975 
4976   if (!LRU.available(AArch64::LR))
4977       Flags |= MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::LRUnavailableSomewhere;
4978 
4979   return Flags;
4980 }
4981 
4982 AArch64GenInstrInfo::MachineOutlinerInstrType
4983 AArch64InstrInfo::getOutliningType(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MIT,
4984                                    unsigned Flags) const {
4985   MachineInstr &MI = *MIT;
4986   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI.getParent();
4987   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
4988   AArch64FunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
4989 
4990   // Don't outline LOHs.
4991   if (FuncInfo->getLOHRelated().count(&MI))
4992     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
4993 
4994   // Don't allow debug values to impact outlining type.
4995   if (MI.isDebugValue() || MI.isIndirectDebugValue())
4996     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Invisible;
4997 
4998   // Is this a terminator for a basic block?
4999   if (MI.isTerminator()) {
5000 
5001     // Is this the end of a function?
5002     if (MI.getParent()->succ_empty())
5003       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5004 
5005     // It's not, so don't outline it.
5006     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5007   }
5008 
5009   // Special cases for instructions that can always be outlined, but will fail
5010   // the later tests. e.g, ADRPs, which are PC-relative use LR, but can always
5011   // be outlined because they don't require a *specific* value to be in LR.
5012   if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADRP)
5013     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5014 
5015   // Outline calls without stack parameters or aggregate parameters.
5016   if (MI.isCall()) {
5017     const Module *M = MF->getFunction().getParent();
5018     assert(M && "No module?");
5019 
5020     // Get the function associated with the call. Look at each operand and find
5021     // the one that represents the callee and get its name.
5022     Function *Callee = nullptr;
5023     for (const MachineOperand &MOP : MI.operands()) {
5024       if (MOP.isSymbol()) {
5025         Callee = M->getFunction(MOP.getSymbolName());
5026         break;
5027       }
5028 
5029       else if (MOP.isGlobal()) {
5030         Callee = M->getFunction(MOP.getGlobal()->getGlobalIdentifier());
5031         break;
5032       }
5033     }
5034 
5035     // Only handle functions that we have information about.
5036     if (!Callee)
5037       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5038 
5039     // We have a function we have information about. Check it if it's something
5040     // can safely outline.
5041 
5042     // If the callee is vararg, it passes parameters on the stack. Don't touch
5043     // it.
5044     // FIXME: Functions like printf are very common and we should be able to
5045     // outline them.
5046     if (Callee->isVarArg())
5047       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5048 
5049     // Check if any of the arguments are a pointer to a struct. We don't want
5050     // to outline these since they might be loaded in two instructions.
5051     for (Argument &Arg : Callee->args()) {
5052       if (Arg.getType()->isPointerTy() &&
5053           Arg.getType()->getPointerElementType()->isAggregateType())
5054         return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5055     }
5056 
5057     // If the thing we're calling doesn't access memory at all, then we're good
5058     // to go.
5059     if (Callee->doesNotAccessMemory())
5060       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5061 
5062 
5063     // It accesses memory. Get the machine function for the callee to see if
5064     // it's safe to outline.
5065     MachineFunction *CalleeMF = MF->getMMI().getMachineFunction(*Callee);
5066 
5067     // We don't know what's going on with the callee at all. Don't touch it.
5068     if (!CalleeMF)
5069       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5070 
5071     // Does it pass anything on the stack? If it does, don't outline it.
5072     if (CalleeMF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>()->getBytesInStackArgArea() != 0)
5073       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5074 
5075     // It doesn't, so it's safe to outline and we're done.
5076     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5077   }
5078 
5079   // Don't outline positions.
5080   if (MI.isPosition())
5081     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5082 
5083   // Don't touch the link register or W30.
5084   if (MI.readsRegister(AArch64::W30, &getRegisterInfo()) ||
5085       MI.modifiesRegister(AArch64::W30, &getRegisterInfo()))
5086     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5087 
5088   // Make sure none of the operands are un-outlinable.
5089   for (const MachineOperand &MOP : MI.operands()) {
5090     if (MOP.isCPI() || MOP.isJTI() || MOP.isCFIIndex() || MOP.isFI() ||
5091         MOP.isTargetIndex())
5092       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5093 
5094     // Don't outline anything that uses the link register.
5095     if (MOP.isReg() && getRegisterInfo().regsOverlap(MOP.getReg(), AArch64::LR))
5096       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5097   }
5098 
5099   // Does this use the stack?
5100   if (MI.modifiesRegister(AArch64::SP, &RI) ||
5101       MI.readsRegister(AArch64::SP, &RI)) {
5102     // True if there is no chance that any outlined candidate from this range
5103     // could require stack fixups. That is, both
5104     // * LR is available in the range (No save/restore around call)
5105     // * The range doesn't include calls (No save/restore in outlined frame)
5106     // are true.
5107     bool MightNeedStackFixUp =
5108         (Flags & (MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::LRUnavailableSomewhere |
5109                   MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::HasCalls));
5110 
5111     // If this instruction is in a range where it *never* needs to be fixed
5112     // up, then we can *always* outline it. This is true even if it's not
5113     // possible to fix that instruction up.
5114     //
5115     // Why? Consider two equivalent instructions I1, I2 where both I1 and I2
5116     // use SP. Suppose that I1 sits within a range that definitely doesn't
5117     // need stack fixups, while I2 sits in a range that does.
5118     //
5119     // First, I1 can be outlined as long as we *never* fix up the stack in
5120     // any sequence containing it. I1 is already a safe instruction in the
5121     // original program, so as long as we don't modify it we're good to go.
5122     // So this leaves us with showing that outlining I2 won't break our
5123     // program.
5124     //
5125     // Suppose I1 and I2 belong to equivalent candidate sequences. When we
5126     // look at I2, we need to see if it can be fixed up. Suppose I2, (and
5127     // thus I1) cannot be fixed up. Then I2 will be assigned an unique
5128     // integer label; thus, I2 cannot belong to any candidate sequence (a
5129     // contradiction). Suppose I2 can be fixed up. Then I1 can be fixed up
5130     // as well, so we're good. Thus, I1 is always safe to outline.
5131     //
5132     // This gives us two things: first off, it buys us some more instructions
5133     // for our search space by deeming stack instructions illegal only when
5134     // they can't be fixed up AND we might have to fix them up. Second off,
5135     // This allows us to catch tricky instructions like, say,
5136     // %xi = ADDXri %sp, n, 0. We can't safely outline these since they might
5137     // be paired with later SUBXris, which might *not* end up being outlined.
5138     // If we mess with the stack to save something, then an ADDXri messes with
5139     // it *after*, then we aren't going to restore the right something from
5140     // the stack if we don't outline the corresponding SUBXri first. ADDXris and
5141     // SUBXris are extremely common in prologue/epilogue code, so supporting
5142     // them in the outliner can be a pretty big win!
5143     if (!MightNeedStackFixUp)
5144       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5145 
5146     // At this point, we have a stack instruction that we might need to fix
5147     // up. We'll handle it if it's a load or store.
5148     if (MI.mayLoadOrStore()) {
5149       unsigned Base;  // Filled with the base regiser of MI.
5150       int64_t Offset; // Filled with the offset of MI.
5151       unsigned DummyWidth;
5152 
5153       // Does it allow us to offset the base register and is the base SP?
5154       if (!getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsWidth(MI, Base, Offset, DummyWidth, &RI) ||
5155           Base != AArch64::SP)
5156         return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5157 
5158       // Find the minimum/maximum offset for this instruction and check if
5159       // fixing it up would be in range.
5160       int64_t MinOffset, MaxOffset; // Unscaled offsets for the instruction.
5161       unsigned Scale;               // The scale to multiply the offsets by.
5162       getMemOpInfo(MI.getOpcode(), Scale, DummyWidth, MinOffset, MaxOffset);
5163 
5164       // TODO: We should really test what happens if an instruction overflows.
5165       // This is tricky to test with IR tests, but when the outliner is moved
5166       // to a MIR test, it really ought to be checked.
5167       Offset += 16; // Update the offset to what it would be if we outlined.
5168       if (Offset < MinOffset * Scale || Offset > MaxOffset * Scale)
5169         return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5170 
5171       // It's in range, so we can outline it.
5172       return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5173     }
5174 
5175     // We can't fix it up, so don't outline it.
5176     return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Illegal;
5177   }
5178 
5179   return MachineOutlinerInstrType::Legal;
5180 }
5181 
5182 void AArch64InstrInfo::fixupPostOutline(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
5183   for (MachineInstr &MI : MBB) {
5184     unsigned Base, Width;
5185     int64_t Offset;
5186 
5187     // Is this a load or store with an immediate offset with SP as the base?
5188     if (!MI.mayLoadOrStore() ||
5189         !getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsWidth(MI, Base, Offset, Width, &RI) ||
5190         Base != AArch64::SP)
5191       continue;
5192 
5193     // It is, so we have to fix it up.
5194     unsigned Scale;
5195     int64_t Dummy1, Dummy2;
5196 
5197     MachineOperand &StackOffsetOperand = getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsOffsetOperand(MI);
5198     assert(StackOffsetOperand.isImm() && "Stack offset wasn't immediate!");
5199     getMemOpInfo(MI.getOpcode(), Scale, Width, Dummy1, Dummy2);
5200     assert(Scale != 0 && "Unexpected opcode!");
5201 
5202     // We've pushed the return address to the stack, so add 16 to the offset.
5203     // This is safe, since we already checked if it would overflow when we
5204     // checked if this instruction was legal to outline.
5205     int64_t NewImm = (Offset + 16) / Scale;
5206     StackOffsetOperand.setImm(NewImm);
5207   }
5208 }
5209 
5210 void AArch64InstrInfo::insertOutlinerEpilogue(
5211     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineFunction &MF,
5212     const MachineOutlinerInfo &MInfo) const {
5213 
5214   // Is there a call in the outlined range?
5215   if (std::any_of(MBB.instr_begin(), MBB.instr_end(),
5216                   [](MachineInstr &MI) { return MI.isCall(); })) {
5217     // Fix up the instructions in the range, since we're going to modify the
5218     // stack.
5219     fixupPostOutline(MBB);
5220 
5221     // LR has to be a live in so that we can save it.
5222     MBB.addLiveIn(AArch64::LR);
5223 
5224     MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = MBB.begin();
5225     MachineBasicBlock::iterator Et = MBB.end();
5226 
5227     if (MInfo.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerTailCall)
5228       Et = std::prev(MBB.end());
5229 
5230     // Insert a save before the outlined region
5231     MachineInstr *STRXpre = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::STRXpre))
5232                                 .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5233                                 .addReg(AArch64::LR)
5234                                 .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5235                                 .addImm(-16);
5236     It = MBB.insert(It, STRXpre);
5237 
5238     // Insert a restore before the terminator for the function.
5239     MachineInstr *LDRXpost = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::LDRXpost))
5240                                  .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5241                                  .addReg(AArch64::LR, RegState::Define)
5242                                  .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5243                                  .addImm(16);
5244     Et = MBB.insert(Et, LDRXpost);
5245   }
5246 
5247   // If this is a tail call outlined function, then there's already a return.
5248   if (MInfo.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerTailCall)
5249     return;
5250 
5251   // It's not a tail call, so we have to insert the return ourselves.
5252   MachineInstr *ret = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::RET))
5253                           .addReg(AArch64::LR, RegState::Undef);
5254   MBB.insert(MBB.end(), ret);
5255 
5256   // Did we have to modify the stack by saving the link register?
5257   if (MInfo.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerNoLRSave)
5258     return;
5259 
5260   // We modified the stack.
5261   // Walk over the basic block and fix up all the stack accesses.
5262   fixupPostOutline(MBB);
5263 }
5264 
5265 void AArch64InstrInfo::insertOutlinerPrologue(
5266     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineFunction &MF,
5267     const MachineOutlinerInfo &MInfo) const {}
5268 
5269 MachineBasicBlock::iterator AArch64InstrInfo::insertOutlinedCall(
5270     Module &M, MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &It,
5271     MachineFunction &MF, const MachineOutlinerInfo &MInfo) const {
5272 
5273   // Are we tail calling?
5274   if (MInfo.CallConstructionID == MachineOutlinerTailCall) {
5275     // If yes, then we can just branch to the label.
5276     It = MBB.insert(It, BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::B))
5277                             .addGlobalAddress(M.getNamedValue(MF.getName())));
5278     return It;
5279   }
5280 
5281   // Are we saving the link register?
5282   if (MInfo.CallConstructionID == MachineOutlinerNoLRSave) {
5283     // No, so just insert the call.
5284     It = MBB.insert(It, BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::BL))
5285                             .addGlobalAddress(M.getNamedValue(MF.getName())));
5286     return It;
5287   }
5288 
5289   // We have a default call. Save the link register.
5290   MachineInstr *STRXpre = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::STRXpre))
5291                               .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5292                               .addReg(AArch64::LR)
5293                               .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5294                               .addImm(-16);
5295   It = MBB.insert(It, STRXpre);
5296   It++;
5297 
5298   // Insert the call.
5299   It = MBB.insert(It, BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::BL))
5300                           .addGlobalAddress(M.getNamedValue(MF.getName())));
5301 
5302   It++;
5303 
5304   // Restore the link register.
5305   MachineInstr *LDRXpost = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::LDRXpost))
5306                                .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5307                                .addReg(AArch64::LR, RegState::Define)
5308                                .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5309                                .addImm(16);
5310   It = MBB.insert(It, LDRXpost);
5311 
5312   return It;
5313 }
5314