1 //===- AArch64InstrInfo.cpp - AArch64 Instruction Information -------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file contains the AArch64 implementation of the TargetInstrInfo class.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13 
14 #include "AArch64InstrInfo.h"
15 #include "AArch64MachineFunctionInfo.h"
16 #include "AArch64Subtarget.h"
17 #include "MCTargetDesc/AArch64AddressingModes.h"
18 #include "Utils/AArch64BaseInfo.h"
19 #include "llvm/ADT/ArrayRef.h"
20 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
21 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineBasicBlock.h"
23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstr.h"
26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBuilder.h"
27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineMemOperand.h"
28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineOperand.h"
29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfo.h"
31 #include "llvm/CodeGen/StackMaps.h"
32 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
33 #include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
34 #include "llvm/IR/DebugLoc.h"
35 #include "llvm/IR/GlobalValue.h"
36 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
37 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrDesc.h"
38 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
39 #include "llvm/Support/CodeGen.h"
40 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
41 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
42 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
43 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
44 #include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
45 #include "llvm/Target/TargetOptions.h"
46 #include <cassert>
47 #include <cstdint>
48 #include <iterator>
49 #include <utility>
50 
51 using namespace llvm;
52 
53 #define GET_INSTRINFO_CTOR_DTOR
54 #include "AArch64GenInstrInfo.inc"
55 
56 static cl::opt<unsigned> TBZDisplacementBits(
57     "aarch64-tbz-offset-bits", cl::Hidden, cl::init(14),
58     cl::desc("Restrict range of TB[N]Z instructions (DEBUG)"));
59 
60 static cl::opt<unsigned> CBZDisplacementBits(
61     "aarch64-cbz-offset-bits", cl::Hidden, cl::init(19),
62     cl::desc("Restrict range of CB[N]Z instructions (DEBUG)"));
63 
64 static cl::opt<unsigned>
65     BCCDisplacementBits("aarch64-bcc-offset-bits", cl::Hidden, cl::init(19),
66                         cl::desc("Restrict range of Bcc instructions (DEBUG)"));
67 
68 AArch64InstrInfo::AArch64InstrInfo(const AArch64Subtarget &STI)
69     : AArch64GenInstrInfo(AArch64::ADJCALLSTACKDOWN, AArch64::ADJCALLSTACKUP,
70                           AArch64::CATCHRET),
71       RI(STI.getTargetTriple()), Subtarget(STI) {}
72 
73 /// GetInstSize - Return the number of bytes of code the specified
74 /// instruction may be.  This returns the maximum number of bytes.
75 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::getInstSizeInBytes(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
76   const MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
77   const MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
78   const MCAsmInfo *MAI = MF->getTarget().getMCAsmInfo();
79 
80   if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::INLINEASM)
81     return getInlineAsmLength(MI.getOperand(0).getSymbolName(), *MAI);
82 
83   // FIXME: We currently only handle pseudoinstructions that don't get expanded
84   //        before the assembly printer.
85   unsigned NumBytes = 0;
86   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MI.getDesc();
87   switch (Desc.getOpcode()) {
88   default:
89     // Anything not explicitly designated otherwise is a normal 4-byte insn.
90     NumBytes = 4;
91     break;
92   case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE:
93   case TargetOpcode::EH_LABEL:
94   case TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF:
95   case TargetOpcode::KILL:
96     NumBytes = 0;
97     break;
98   case TargetOpcode::STACKMAP:
99     // The upper bound for a stackmap intrinsic is the full length of its shadow
100     NumBytes = StackMapOpers(&MI).getNumPatchBytes();
101     assert(NumBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");
102     break;
103   case TargetOpcode::PATCHPOINT:
104     // The size of the patchpoint intrinsic is the number of bytes requested
105     NumBytes = PatchPointOpers(&MI).getNumPatchBytes();
106     assert(NumBytes % 4 == 0 && "Invalid number of NOP bytes requested!");
107     break;
108   case AArch64::TLSDESC_CALLSEQ:
109     // This gets lowered to an instruction sequence which takes 16 bytes
110     NumBytes = 16;
111     break;
112   case AArch64::JumpTableDest32:
113   case AArch64::JumpTableDest16:
114   case AArch64::JumpTableDest8:
115     NumBytes = 12;
116     break;
117   case AArch64::SPACE:
118     NumBytes = MI.getOperand(1).getImm();
119     break;
120   }
121 
122   return NumBytes;
123 }
124 
125 static void parseCondBranch(MachineInstr *LastInst, MachineBasicBlock *&Target,
126                             SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) {
127   // Block ends with fall-through condbranch.
128   switch (LastInst->getOpcode()) {
129   default:
130     llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch instruction?");
131   case AArch64::Bcc:
132     Target = LastInst->getOperand(1).getMBB();
133     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));
134     break;
135   case AArch64::CBZW:
136   case AArch64::CBZX:
137   case AArch64::CBNZW:
138   case AArch64::CBNZX:
139     Target = LastInst->getOperand(1).getMBB();
140     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(-1));
141     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(LastInst->getOpcode()));
142     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));
143     break;
144   case AArch64::TBZW:
145   case AArch64::TBZX:
146   case AArch64::TBNZW:
147   case AArch64::TBNZX:
148     Target = LastInst->getOperand(2).getMBB();
149     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(-1));
150     Cond.push_back(MachineOperand::CreateImm(LastInst->getOpcode()));
151     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(0));
152     Cond.push_back(LastInst->getOperand(1));
153   }
154 }
155 
156 static unsigned getBranchDisplacementBits(unsigned Opc) {
157   switch (Opc) {
158   default:
159     llvm_unreachable("unexpected opcode!");
160   case AArch64::B:
161     return 64;
162   case AArch64::TBNZW:
163   case AArch64::TBZW:
164   case AArch64::TBNZX:
165   case AArch64::TBZX:
166     return TBZDisplacementBits;
167   case AArch64::CBNZW:
168   case AArch64::CBZW:
169   case AArch64::CBNZX:
170   case AArch64::CBZX:
171     return CBZDisplacementBits;
172   case AArch64::Bcc:
173     return BCCDisplacementBits;
174   }
175 }
176 
177 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isBranchOffsetInRange(unsigned BranchOp,
178                                              int64_t BrOffset) const {
179   unsigned Bits = getBranchDisplacementBits(BranchOp);
180   assert(Bits >= 3 && "max branch displacement must be enough to jump"
181                       "over conditional branch expansion");
182   return isIntN(Bits, BrOffset / 4);
183 }
184 
185 MachineBasicBlock *
186 AArch64InstrInfo::getBranchDestBlock(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
187   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
188   default:
189     llvm_unreachable("unexpected opcode!");
190   case AArch64::B:
191     return MI.getOperand(0).getMBB();
192   case AArch64::TBZW:
193   case AArch64::TBNZW:
194   case AArch64::TBZX:
195   case AArch64::TBNZX:
196     return MI.getOperand(2).getMBB();
197   case AArch64::CBZW:
198   case AArch64::CBNZW:
199   case AArch64::CBZX:
200   case AArch64::CBNZX:
201   case AArch64::Bcc:
202     return MI.getOperand(1).getMBB();
203   }
204 }
205 
206 // Branch analysis.
207 bool AArch64InstrInfo::analyzeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
208                                      MachineBasicBlock *&TBB,
209                                      MachineBasicBlock *&FBB,
210                                      SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond,
211                                      bool AllowModify) const {
212   // If the block has no terminators, it just falls into the block after it.
213   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
214   if (I == MBB.end())
215     return false;
216 
217   if (!isUnpredicatedTerminator(*I))
218     return false;
219 
220   // Get the last instruction in the block.
221   MachineInstr *LastInst = &*I;
222 
223   // If there is only one terminator instruction, process it.
224   unsigned LastOpc = LastInst->getOpcode();
225   if (I == MBB.begin() || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I)) {
226     if (isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
227       TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
228       return false;
229     }
230     if (isCondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
231       // Block ends with fall-through condbranch.
232       parseCondBranch(LastInst, TBB, Cond);
233       return false;
234     }
235     return true; // Can't handle indirect branch.
236   }
237 
238   // Get the instruction before it if it is a terminator.
239   MachineInstr *SecondLastInst = &*I;
240   unsigned SecondLastOpc = SecondLastInst->getOpcode();
241 
242   // If AllowModify is true and the block ends with two or more unconditional
243   // branches, delete all but the first unconditional branch.
244   if (AllowModify && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
245     while (isUncondBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc)) {
246       LastInst->eraseFromParent();
247       LastInst = SecondLastInst;
248       LastOpc = LastInst->getOpcode();
249       if (I == MBB.begin() || !isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I)) {
250         // Return now the only terminator is an unconditional branch.
251         TBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
252         return false;
253       } else {
254         SecondLastInst = &*I;
255         SecondLastOpc = SecondLastInst->getOpcode();
256       }
257     }
258   }
259 
260   // If there are three terminators, we don't know what sort of block this is.
261   if (SecondLastInst && I != MBB.begin() && isUnpredicatedTerminator(*--I))
262     return true;
263 
264   // If the block ends with a B and a Bcc, handle it.
265   if (isCondBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc) && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
266     parseCondBranch(SecondLastInst, TBB, Cond);
267     FBB = LastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
268     return false;
269   }
270 
271   // If the block ends with two unconditional branches, handle it.  The second
272   // one is not executed, so remove it.
273   if (isUncondBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc) && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
274     TBB = SecondLastInst->getOperand(0).getMBB();
275     I = LastInst;
276     if (AllowModify)
277       I->eraseFromParent();
278     return false;
279   }
280 
281   // ...likewise if it ends with an indirect branch followed by an unconditional
282   // branch.
283   if (isIndirectBranchOpcode(SecondLastOpc) && isUncondBranchOpcode(LastOpc)) {
284     I = LastInst;
285     if (AllowModify)
286       I->eraseFromParent();
287     return true;
288   }
289 
290   // Otherwise, can't handle this.
291   return true;
292 }
293 
294 bool AArch64InstrInfo::reverseBranchCondition(
295     SmallVectorImpl<MachineOperand> &Cond) const {
296   if (Cond[0].getImm() != -1) {
297     // Regular Bcc
298     AArch64CC::CondCode CC = (AArch64CC::CondCode)(int)Cond[0].getImm();
299     Cond[0].setImm(AArch64CC::getInvertedCondCode(CC));
300   } else {
301     // Folded compare-and-branch
302     switch (Cond[1].getImm()) {
303     default:
304       llvm_unreachable("Unknown conditional branch!");
305     case AArch64::CBZW:
306       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBNZW);
307       break;
308     case AArch64::CBNZW:
309       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBZW);
310       break;
311     case AArch64::CBZX:
312       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBNZX);
313       break;
314     case AArch64::CBNZX:
315       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::CBZX);
316       break;
317     case AArch64::TBZW:
318       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBNZW);
319       break;
320     case AArch64::TBNZW:
321       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBZW);
322       break;
323     case AArch64::TBZX:
324       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBNZX);
325       break;
326     case AArch64::TBNZX:
327       Cond[1].setImm(AArch64::TBZX);
328       break;
329     }
330   }
331 
332   return false;
333 }
334 
335 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::removeBranch(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
336                                         int *BytesRemoved) const {
337   MachineBasicBlock::iterator I = MBB.getLastNonDebugInstr();
338   if (I == MBB.end())
339     return 0;
340 
341   if (!isUncondBranchOpcode(I->getOpcode()) &&
342       !isCondBranchOpcode(I->getOpcode()))
343     return 0;
344 
345   // Remove the branch.
346   I->eraseFromParent();
347 
348   I = MBB.end();
349 
350   if (I == MBB.begin()) {
351     if (BytesRemoved)
352       *BytesRemoved = 4;
353     return 1;
354   }
355   --I;
356   if (!isCondBranchOpcode(I->getOpcode())) {
357     if (BytesRemoved)
358       *BytesRemoved = 4;
359     return 1;
360   }
361 
362   // Remove the branch.
363   I->eraseFromParent();
364   if (BytesRemoved)
365     *BytesRemoved = 8;
366 
367   return 2;
368 }
369 
370 void AArch64InstrInfo::instantiateCondBranch(
371     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, const DebugLoc &DL, MachineBasicBlock *TBB,
372     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond) const {
373   if (Cond[0].getImm() != -1) {
374     // Regular Bcc
375     BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(AArch64::Bcc)).addImm(Cond[0].getImm()).addMBB(TBB);
376   } else {
377     // Folded compare-and-branch
378     // Note that we use addOperand instead of addReg to keep the flags.
379     const MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
380         BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(Cond[1].getImm())).add(Cond[2]);
381     if (Cond.size() > 3)
382       MIB.addImm(Cond[3].getImm());
383     MIB.addMBB(TBB);
384   }
385 }
386 
387 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::insertBranch(
388     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock *TBB, MachineBasicBlock *FBB,
389     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond, const DebugLoc &DL, int *BytesAdded) const {
390   // Shouldn't be a fall through.
391   assert(TBB && "insertBranch must not be told to insert a fallthrough");
392 
393   if (!FBB) {
394     if (Cond.empty()) // Unconditional branch?
395       BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(AArch64::B)).addMBB(TBB);
396     else
397       instantiateCondBranch(MBB, DL, TBB, Cond);
398 
399     if (BytesAdded)
400       *BytesAdded = 4;
401 
402     return 1;
403   }
404 
405   // Two-way conditional branch.
406   instantiateCondBranch(MBB, DL, TBB, Cond);
407   BuildMI(&MBB, DL, get(AArch64::B)).addMBB(FBB);
408 
409   if (BytesAdded)
410     *BytesAdded = 8;
411 
412   return 2;
413 }
414 
415 // Find the original register that VReg is copied from.
416 static unsigned removeCopies(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned VReg) {
417   while (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg)) {
418     const MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
419     if (!DefMI->isFullCopy())
420       return VReg;
421     VReg = DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
422   }
423   return VReg;
424 }
425 
426 // Determine if VReg is defined by an instruction that can be folded into a
427 // csel instruction. If so, return the folded opcode, and the replacement
428 // register.
429 static unsigned canFoldIntoCSel(const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI, unsigned VReg,
430                                 unsigned *NewVReg = nullptr) {
431   VReg = removeCopies(MRI, VReg);
432   if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg))
433     return 0;
434 
435   bool Is64Bit = AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(MRI.getRegClass(VReg));
436   const MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI.getVRegDef(VReg);
437   unsigned Opc = 0;
438   unsigned SrcOpNum = 0;
439   switch (DefMI->getOpcode()) {
440   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
441   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
442     // if NZCV is used, do not fold.
443     if (DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true) == -1)
444       return 0;
445     // fall-through to ADDXri and ADDWri.
446     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
447   case AArch64::ADDXri:
448   case AArch64::ADDWri:
449     // add x, 1 -> csinc.
450     if (!DefMI->getOperand(2).isImm() || DefMI->getOperand(2).getImm() != 1 ||
451         DefMI->getOperand(3).getImm() != 0)
452       return 0;
453     SrcOpNum = 1;
454     Opc = Is64Bit ? AArch64::CSINCXr : AArch64::CSINCWr;
455     break;
456 
457   case AArch64::ORNXrr:
458   case AArch64::ORNWrr: {
459     // not x -> csinv, represented as orn dst, xzr, src.
460     unsigned ZReg = removeCopies(MRI, DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg());
461     if (ZReg != AArch64::XZR && ZReg != AArch64::WZR)
462       return 0;
463     SrcOpNum = 2;
464     Opc = Is64Bit ? AArch64::CSINVXr : AArch64::CSINVWr;
465     break;
466   }
467 
468   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
469   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
470     // if NZCV is used, do not fold.
471     if (DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true) == -1)
472       return 0;
473     // fall-through to SUBXrr and SUBWrr.
474     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
475   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
476   case AArch64::SUBWrr: {
477     // neg x -> csneg, represented as sub dst, xzr, src.
478     unsigned ZReg = removeCopies(MRI, DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg());
479     if (ZReg != AArch64::XZR && ZReg != AArch64::WZR)
480       return 0;
481     SrcOpNum = 2;
482     Opc = Is64Bit ? AArch64::CSNEGXr : AArch64::CSNEGWr;
483     break;
484   }
485   default:
486     return 0;
487   }
488   assert(Opc && SrcOpNum && "Missing parameters");
489 
490   if (NewVReg)
491     *NewVReg = DefMI->getOperand(SrcOpNum).getReg();
492   return Opc;
493 }
494 
495 bool AArch64InstrInfo::canInsertSelect(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
496                                        ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,
497                                        unsigned TrueReg, unsigned FalseReg,
498                                        int &CondCycles, int &TrueCycles,
499                                        int &FalseCycles) const {
500   // Check register classes.
501   const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
502   const TargetRegisterClass *RC =
503       RI.getCommonSubClass(MRI.getRegClass(TrueReg), MRI.getRegClass(FalseReg));
504   if (!RC)
505     return false;
506 
507   // Expanding cbz/tbz requires an extra cycle of latency on the condition.
508   unsigned ExtraCondLat = Cond.size() != 1;
509 
510   // GPRs are handled by csel.
511   // FIXME: Fold in x+1, -x, and ~x when applicable.
512   if (AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC) ||
513       AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
514     // Single-cycle csel, csinc, csinv, and csneg.
515     CondCycles = 1 + ExtraCondLat;
516     TrueCycles = FalseCycles = 1;
517     if (canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, TrueReg))
518       TrueCycles = 0;
519     else if (canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, FalseReg))
520       FalseCycles = 0;
521     return true;
522   }
523 
524   // Scalar floating point is handled by fcsel.
525   // FIXME: Form fabs, fmin, and fmax when applicable.
526   if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC) ||
527       AArch64::FPR32RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
528     CondCycles = 5 + ExtraCondLat;
529     TrueCycles = FalseCycles = 2;
530     return true;
531   }
532 
533   // Can't do vectors.
534   return false;
535 }
536 
537 void AArch64InstrInfo::insertSelect(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
538                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
539                                     const DebugLoc &DL, unsigned DstReg,
540                                     ArrayRef<MachineOperand> Cond,
541                                     unsigned TrueReg, unsigned FalseReg) const {
542   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
543 
544   // Parse the condition code, see parseCondBranch() above.
545   AArch64CC::CondCode CC;
546   switch (Cond.size()) {
547   default:
548     llvm_unreachable("Unknown condition opcode in Cond");
549   case 1: // b.cc
550     CC = AArch64CC::CondCode(Cond[0].getImm());
551     break;
552   case 3: { // cbz/cbnz
553     // We must insert a compare against 0.
554     bool Is64Bit;
555     switch (Cond[1].getImm()) {
556     default:
557       llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch opcode in Cond");
558     case AArch64::CBZW:
559       Is64Bit = false;
560       CC = AArch64CC::EQ;
561       break;
562     case AArch64::CBZX:
563       Is64Bit = true;
564       CC = AArch64CC::EQ;
565       break;
566     case AArch64::CBNZW:
567       Is64Bit = false;
568       CC = AArch64CC::NE;
569       break;
570     case AArch64::CBNZX:
571       Is64Bit = true;
572       CC = AArch64CC::NE;
573       break;
574     }
575     unsigned SrcReg = Cond[2].getReg();
576     if (Is64Bit) {
577       // cmp reg, #0 is actually subs xzr, reg, #0.
578       MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
579       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::SUBSXri), AArch64::XZR)
580           .addReg(SrcReg)
581           .addImm(0)
582           .addImm(0);
583     } else {
584       MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass);
585       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::SUBSWri), AArch64::WZR)
586           .addReg(SrcReg)
587           .addImm(0)
588           .addImm(0);
589     }
590     break;
591   }
592   case 4: { // tbz/tbnz
593     // We must insert a tst instruction.
594     switch (Cond[1].getImm()) {
595     default:
596       llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch opcode in Cond");
597     case AArch64::TBZW:
598     case AArch64::TBZX:
599       CC = AArch64CC::EQ;
600       break;
601     case AArch64::TBNZW:
602     case AArch64::TBNZX:
603       CC = AArch64CC::NE;
604       break;
605     }
606     // cmp reg, #foo is actually ands xzr, reg, #1<<foo.
607     if (Cond[1].getImm() == AArch64::TBZW || Cond[1].getImm() == AArch64::TBNZW)
608       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ANDSWri), AArch64::WZR)
609           .addReg(Cond[2].getReg())
610           .addImm(
611               AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(1ull << Cond[3].getImm(), 32));
612     else
613       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ANDSXri), AArch64::XZR)
614           .addReg(Cond[2].getReg())
615           .addImm(
616               AArch64_AM::encodeLogicalImmediate(1ull << Cond[3].getImm(), 64));
617     break;
618   }
619   }
620 
621   unsigned Opc = 0;
622   const TargetRegisterClass *RC = nullptr;
623   bool TryFold = false;
624   if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass)) {
625     RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
626     Opc = AArch64::CSELXr;
627     TryFold = true;
628   } else if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::GPR32RegClass)) {
629     RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
630     Opc = AArch64::CSELWr;
631     TryFold = true;
632   } else if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::FPR64RegClass)) {
633     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
634     Opc = AArch64::FCSELDrrr;
635   } else if (MRI.constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::FPR32RegClass)) {
636     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
637     Opc = AArch64::FCSELSrrr;
638   }
639   assert(RC && "Unsupported regclass");
640 
641   // Try folding simple instructions into the csel.
642   if (TryFold) {
643     unsigned NewVReg = 0;
644     unsigned FoldedOpc = canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, TrueReg, &NewVReg);
645     if (FoldedOpc) {
646       // The folded opcodes csinc, csinc and csneg apply the operation to
647       // FalseReg, so we need to invert the condition.
648       CC = AArch64CC::getInvertedCondCode(CC);
649       TrueReg = FalseReg;
650     } else
651       FoldedOpc = canFoldIntoCSel(MRI, FalseReg, &NewVReg);
652 
653     // Fold the operation. Leave any dead instructions for DCE to clean up.
654     if (FoldedOpc) {
655       FalseReg = NewVReg;
656       Opc = FoldedOpc;
657       // The extends the live range of NewVReg.
658       MRI.clearKillFlags(NewVReg);
659     }
660   }
661 
662   // Pull all virtual register into the appropriate class.
663   MRI.constrainRegClass(TrueReg, RC);
664   MRI.constrainRegClass(FalseReg, RC);
665 
666   // Insert the csel.
667   BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(Opc), DstReg)
668       .addReg(TrueReg)
669       .addReg(FalseReg)
670       .addImm(CC);
671 }
672 
673 /// Returns true if a MOVi32imm or MOVi64imm can be expanded to an  ORRxx.
674 static bool canBeExpandedToORR(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned BitSize) {
675   uint64_t Imm = MI.getOperand(1).getImm();
676   uint64_t UImm = Imm << (64 - BitSize) >> (64 - BitSize);
677   uint64_t Encoding;
678   return AArch64_AM::processLogicalImmediate(UImm, BitSize, Encoding);
679 }
680 
681 // FIXME: this implementation should be micro-architecture dependent, so a
682 // micro-architecture target hook should be introduced here in future.
683 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isAsCheapAsAMove(const MachineInstr &MI) const {
684   if (!Subtarget.hasCustomCheapAsMoveHandling())
685     return MI.isAsCheapAsAMove();
686 
687   const unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
688 
689   // Firstly, check cases gated by features.
690 
691   if (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroingFP()) {
692     if (Opcode == AArch64::FMOVH0 ||
693         Opcode == AArch64::FMOVS0 ||
694         Opcode == AArch64::FMOVD0)
695       return true;
696   }
697 
698   if (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroingGP()) {
699     if (Opcode == TargetOpcode::COPY &&
700         (MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR ||
701          MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR))
702       return true;
703   }
704 
705   // Secondly, check cases specific to sub-targets.
706 
707   if (Subtarget.hasExynosCheapAsMoveHandling()) {
708     if (isExynosCheapAsMove(MI))
709       return true;
710 
711     return MI.isAsCheapAsAMove();
712   }
713 
714   // Finally, check generic cases.
715 
716   switch (Opcode) {
717   default:
718     return false;
719 
720   // add/sub on register without shift
721   case AArch64::ADDWri:
722   case AArch64::ADDXri:
723   case AArch64::SUBWri:
724   case AArch64::SUBXri:
725     return (MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 0);
726 
727   // logical ops on immediate
728   case AArch64::ANDWri:
729   case AArch64::ANDXri:
730   case AArch64::EORWri:
731   case AArch64::EORXri:
732   case AArch64::ORRWri:
733   case AArch64::ORRXri:
734     return true;
735 
736   // logical ops on register without shift
737   case AArch64::ANDWrr:
738   case AArch64::ANDXrr:
739   case AArch64::BICWrr:
740   case AArch64::BICXrr:
741   case AArch64::EONWrr:
742   case AArch64::EONXrr:
743   case AArch64::EORWrr:
744   case AArch64::EORXrr:
745   case AArch64::ORNWrr:
746   case AArch64::ORNXrr:
747   case AArch64::ORRWrr:
748   case AArch64::ORRXrr:
749     return true;
750 
751   // If MOVi32imm or MOVi64imm can be expanded into ORRWri or
752   // ORRXri, it is as cheap as MOV
753   case AArch64::MOVi32imm:
754     return canBeExpandedToORR(MI, 32);
755   case AArch64::MOVi64imm:
756     return canBeExpandedToORR(MI, 64);
757   }
758 
759   llvm_unreachable("Unknown opcode to check as cheap as a move!");
760 }
761 
762 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isFalkorShiftExtFast(const MachineInstr &MI) {
763   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
764   default:
765     return false;
766 
767   case AArch64::ADDWrs:
768   case AArch64::ADDXrs:
769   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
770   case AArch64::ADDSXrs: {
771     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
772     unsigned ShiftVal = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
773     if (ShiftVal == 0)
774       return true;
775     return AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm) == AArch64_AM::LSL && ShiftVal <= 5;
776   }
777 
778   case AArch64::ADDWrx:
779   case AArch64::ADDXrx:
780   case AArch64::ADDXrx64:
781   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
782   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
783   case AArch64::ADDSXrx64: {
784     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
785     switch (AArch64_AM::getArithExtendType(Imm)) {
786     default:
787       return false;
788     case AArch64_AM::UXTB:
789     case AArch64_AM::UXTH:
790     case AArch64_AM::UXTW:
791     case AArch64_AM::UXTX:
792       return AArch64_AM::getArithShiftValue(Imm) <= 4;
793     }
794   }
795 
796   case AArch64::SUBWrs:
797   case AArch64::SUBSWrs: {
798     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
799     unsigned ShiftVal = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
800     return ShiftVal == 0 ||
801            (AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm) == AArch64_AM::ASR && ShiftVal == 31);
802   }
803 
804   case AArch64::SUBXrs:
805   case AArch64::SUBSXrs: {
806     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
807     unsigned ShiftVal = AArch64_AM::getShiftValue(Imm);
808     return ShiftVal == 0 ||
809            (AArch64_AM::getShiftType(Imm) == AArch64_AM::ASR && ShiftVal == 63);
810   }
811 
812   case AArch64::SUBWrx:
813   case AArch64::SUBXrx:
814   case AArch64::SUBXrx64:
815   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
816   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
817   case AArch64::SUBSXrx64: {
818     unsigned Imm = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
819     switch (AArch64_AM::getArithExtendType(Imm)) {
820     default:
821       return false;
822     case AArch64_AM::UXTB:
823     case AArch64_AM::UXTH:
824     case AArch64_AM::UXTW:
825     case AArch64_AM::UXTX:
826       return AArch64_AM::getArithShiftValue(Imm) == 0;
827     }
828   }
829 
830   case AArch64::LDRBBroW:
831   case AArch64::LDRBBroX:
832   case AArch64::LDRBroW:
833   case AArch64::LDRBroX:
834   case AArch64::LDRDroW:
835   case AArch64::LDRDroX:
836   case AArch64::LDRHHroW:
837   case AArch64::LDRHHroX:
838   case AArch64::LDRHroW:
839   case AArch64::LDRHroX:
840   case AArch64::LDRQroW:
841   case AArch64::LDRQroX:
842   case AArch64::LDRSBWroW:
843   case AArch64::LDRSBWroX:
844   case AArch64::LDRSBXroW:
845   case AArch64::LDRSBXroX:
846   case AArch64::LDRSHWroW:
847   case AArch64::LDRSHWroX:
848   case AArch64::LDRSHXroW:
849   case AArch64::LDRSHXroX:
850   case AArch64::LDRSWroW:
851   case AArch64::LDRSWroX:
852   case AArch64::LDRSroW:
853   case AArch64::LDRSroX:
854   case AArch64::LDRWroW:
855   case AArch64::LDRWroX:
856   case AArch64::LDRXroW:
857   case AArch64::LDRXroX:
858   case AArch64::PRFMroW:
859   case AArch64::PRFMroX:
860   case AArch64::STRBBroW:
861   case AArch64::STRBBroX:
862   case AArch64::STRBroW:
863   case AArch64::STRBroX:
864   case AArch64::STRDroW:
865   case AArch64::STRDroX:
866   case AArch64::STRHHroW:
867   case AArch64::STRHHroX:
868   case AArch64::STRHroW:
869   case AArch64::STRHroX:
870   case AArch64::STRQroW:
871   case AArch64::STRQroX:
872   case AArch64::STRSroW:
873   case AArch64::STRSroX:
874   case AArch64::STRWroW:
875   case AArch64::STRWroX:
876   case AArch64::STRXroW:
877   case AArch64::STRXroX: {
878     unsigned IsSigned = MI.getOperand(3).getImm();
879     return !IsSigned;
880   }
881   }
882 }
883 
884 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isSEHInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI) {
885   unsigned Opc = MI.getOpcode();
886   switch (Opc) {
887     default:
888       return false;
889     case AArch64::SEH_StackAlloc:
890     case AArch64::SEH_SaveFPLR:
891     case AArch64::SEH_SaveFPLR_X:
892     case AArch64::SEH_SaveReg:
893     case AArch64::SEH_SaveReg_X:
894     case AArch64::SEH_SaveRegP:
895     case AArch64::SEH_SaveRegP_X:
896     case AArch64::SEH_SaveFReg:
897     case AArch64::SEH_SaveFReg_X:
898     case AArch64::SEH_SaveFRegP:
899     case AArch64::SEH_SaveFRegP_X:
900     case AArch64::SEH_SetFP:
901     case AArch64::SEH_AddFP:
902     case AArch64::SEH_Nop:
903     case AArch64::SEH_PrologEnd:
904     case AArch64::SEH_EpilogStart:
905     case AArch64::SEH_EpilogEnd:
906       return true;
907   }
908 }
909 
910 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isCoalescableExtInstr(const MachineInstr &MI,
911                                              unsigned &SrcReg, unsigned &DstReg,
912                                              unsigned &SubIdx) const {
913   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
914   default:
915     return false;
916   case AArch64::SBFMXri: // aka sxtw
917   case AArch64::UBFMXri: // aka uxtw
918     // Check for the 32 -> 64 bit extension case, these instructions can do
919     // much more.
920     if (MI.getOperand(2).getImm() != 0 || MI.getOperand(3).getImm() != 31)
921       return false;
922     // This is a signed or unsigned 32 -> 64 bit extension.
923     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
924     DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
925     SubIdx = AArch64::sub_32;
926     return true;
927   }
928 }
929 
930 bool AArch64InstrInfo::areMemAccessesTriviallyDisjoint(
931     MachineInstr &MIa, MachineInstr &MIb, AliasAnalysis *AA) const {
932   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
933   MachineOperand *BaseOpA = nullptr, *BaseOpB = nullptr;
934   int64_t OffsetA = 0, OffsetB = 0;
935   unsigned WidthA = 0, WidthB = 0;
936 
937   assert(MIa.mayLoadOrStore() && "MIa must be a load or store.");
938   assert(MIb.mayLoadOrStore() && "MIb must be a load or store.");
939 
940   if (MIa.hasUnmodeledSideEffects() || MIb.hasUnmodeledSideEffects() ||
941       MIa.hasOrderedMemoryRef() || MIb.hasOrderedMemoryRef())
942     return false;
943 
944   // Retrieve the base, offset from the base and width. Width
945   // is the size of memory that is being loaded/stored (e.g. 1, 2, 4, 8).  If
946   // base are identical, and the offset of a lower memory access +
947   // the width doesn't overlap the offset of a higher memory access,
948   // then the memory accesses are different.
949   if (getMemOperandWithOffsetWidth(MIa, BaseOpA, OffsetA, WidthA, TRI) &&
950       getMemOperandWithOffsetWidth(MIb, BaseOpB, OffsetB, WidthB, TRI)) {
951     if (BaseOpA->isIdenticalTo(*BaseOpB)) {
952       int LowOffset = OffsetA < OffsetB ? OffsetA : OffsetB;
953       int HighOffset = OffsetA < OffsetB ? OffsetB : OffsetA;
954       int LowWidth = (LowOffset == OffsetA) ? WidthA : WidthB;
955       if (LowOffset + LowWidth <= HighOffset)
956         return true;
957     }
958   }
959   return false;
960 }
961 
962 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isSchedulingBoundary(const MachineInstr &MI,
963                                             const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
964                                             const MachineFunction &MF) const {
965   if (TargetInstrInfo::isSchedulingBoundary(MI, MBB, MF))
966     return true;
967   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
968   case AArch64::DSB:
969   case AArch64::ISB:
970     // DSB and ISB also are scheduling barriers.
971     return true;
972   default:;
973   }
974   return isSEHInstruction(MI);
975 }
976 
977 /// analyzeCompare - For a comparison instruction, return the source registers
978 /// in SrcReg and SrcReg2, and the value it compares against in CmpValue.
979 /// Return true if the comparison instruction can be analyzed.
980 bool AArch64InstrInfo::analyzeCompare(const MachineInstr &MI, unsigned &SrcReg,
981                                       unsigned &SrcReg2, int &CmpMask,
982                                       int &CmpValue) const {
983   // The first operand can be a frame index where we'd normally expect a
984   // register.
985   assert(MI.getNumOperands() >= 2 && "All AArch64 cmps should have 2 operands");
986   if (!MI.getOperand(1).isReg())
987     return false;
988 
989   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
990   default:
991     break;
992   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
993   case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
994   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
995   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
996   case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
997   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
998   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
999   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
1000   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
1001   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
1002   case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
1003   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
1004     // Replace SUBSWrr with SUBWrr if NZCV is not used.
1005     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1006     SrcReg2 = MI.getOperand(2).getReg();
1007     CmpMask = ~0;
1008     CmpValue = 0;
1009     return true;
1010   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
1011   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
1012   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
1013   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
1014     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1015     SrcReg2 = 0;
1016     CmpMask = ~0;
1017     // FIXME: In order to convert CmpValue to 0 or 1
1018     CmpValue = MI.getOperand(2).getImm() != 0;
1019     return true;
1020   case AArch64::ANDSWri:
1021   case AArch64::ANDSXri:
1022     // ANDS does not use the same encoding scheme as the others xxxS
1023     // instructions.
1024     SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1025     SrcReg2 = 0;
1026     CmpMask = ~0;
1027     // FIXME:The return val type of decodeLogicalImmediate is uint64_t,
1028     // while the type of CmpValue is int. When converting uint64_t to int,
1029     // the high 32 bits of uint64_t will be lost.
1030     // In fact it causes a bug in spec2006-483.xalancbmk
1031     // CmpValue is only used to compare with zero in OptimizeCompareInstr
1032     CmpValue = AArch64_AM::decodeLogicalImmediate(
1033                    MI.getOperand(2).getImm(),
1034                    MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ANDSWri ? 32 : 64) != 0;
1035     return true;
1036   }
1037 
1038   return false;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static bool UpdateOperandRegClass(MachineInstr &Instr) {
1042   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = Instr.getParent();
1043   assert(MBB && "Can't get MachineBasicBlock here");
1044   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
1045   assert(MF && "Can't get MachineFunction here");
1046   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1047   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
1048   MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF->getRegInfo();
1049 
1050   for (unsigned OpIdx = 0, EndIdx = Instr.getNumOperands(); OpIdx < EndIdx;
1051        ++OpIdx) {
1052     MachineOperand &MO = Instr.getOperand(OpIdx);
1053     const TargetRegisterClass *OpRegCstraints =
1054         Instr.getRegClassConstraint(OpIdx, TII, TRI);
1055 
1056     // If there's no constraint, there's nothing to do.
1057     if (!OpRegCstraints)
1058       continue;
1059     // If the operand is a frame index, there's nothing to do here.
1060     // A frame index operand will resolve correctly during PEI.
1061     if (MO.isFI())
1062       continue;
1063 
1064     assert(MO.isReg() &&
1065            "Operand has register constraints without being a register!");
1066 
1067     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
1068     if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg)) {
1069       if (!OpRegCstraints->contains(Reg))
1070         return false;
1071     } else if (!OpRegCstraints->hasSubClassEq(MRI->getRegClass(Reg)) &&
1072                !MRI->constrainRegClass(Reg, OpRegCstraints))
1073       return false;
1074   }
1075 
1076   return true;
1077 }
1078 
1079 /// Return the opcode that does not set flags when possible - otherwise
1080 /// return the original opcode. The caller is responsible to do the actual
1081 /// substitution and legality checking.
1082 static unsigned convertToNonFlagSettingOpc(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1083   // Don't convert all compare instructions, because for some the zero register
1084   // encoding becomes the sp register.
1085   bool MIDefinesZeroReg = false;
1086   if (MI.definesRegister(AArch64::WZR) || MI.definesRegister(AArch64::XZR))
1087     MIDefinesZeroReg = true;
1088 
1089   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1090   default:
1091     return MI.getOpcode();
1092   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
1093     return AArch64::ADDWrr;
1094   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
1095     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSWri : AArch64::ADDWri;
1096   case AArch64::ADDSWrs:
1097     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSWrs : AArch64::ADDWrs;
1098   case AArch64::ADDSWrx:
1099     return AArch64::ADDWrx;
1100   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
1101     return AArch64::ADDXrr;
1102   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
1103     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSXri : AArch64::ADDXri;
1104   case AArch64::ADDSXrs:
1105     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::ADDSXrs : AArch64::ADDXrs;
1106   case AArch64::ADDSXrx:
1107     return AArch64::ADDXrx;
1108   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
1109     return AArch64::SUBWrr;
1110   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
1111     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSWri : AArch64::SUBWri;
1112   case AArch64::SUBSWrs:
1113     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSWrs : AArch64::SUBWrs;
1114   case AArch64::SUBSWrx:
1115     return AArch64::SUBWrx;
1116   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
1117     return AArch64::SUBXrr;
1118   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
1119     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSXri : AArch64::SUBXri;
1120   case AArch64::SUBSXrs:
1121     return MIDefinesZeroReg ? AArch64::SUBSXrs : AArch64::SUBXrs;
1122   case AArch64::SUBSXrx:
1123     return AArch64::SUBXrx;
1124   }
1125 }
1126 
1127 enum AccessKind { AK_Write = 0x01, AK_Read = 0x10, AK_All = 0x11 };
1128 
1129 /// True when condition flags are accessed (either by writing or reading)
1130 /// on the instruction trace starting at From and ending at To.
1131 ///
1132 /// Note: If From and To are from different blocks it's assumed CC are accessed
1133 ///       on the path.
1134 static bool areCFlagsAccessedBetweenInstrs(
1135     MachineBasicBlock::iterator From, MachineBasicBlock::iterator To,
1136     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI, const AccessKind AccessToCheck = AK_All) {
1137   // Early exit if To is at the beginning of the BB.
1138   if (To == To->getParent()->begin())
1139     return true;
1140 
1141   // Check whether the instructions are in the same basic block
1142   // If not, assume the condition flags might get modified somewhere.
1143   if (To->getParent() != From->getParent())
1144     return true;
1145 
1146   // From must be above To.
1147   assert(std::find_if(++To.getReverse(), To->getParent()->rend(),
1148                       [From](MachineInstr &MI) {
1149                         return MI.getIterator() == From;
1150                       }) != To->getParent()->rend());
1151 
1152   // We iterate backward starting \p To until we hit \p From.
1153   for (--To; To != From; --To) {
1154     const MachineInstr &Instr = *To;
1155 
1156     if (((AccessToCheck & AK_Write) &&
1157          Instr.modifiesRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI)) ||
1158         ((AccessToCheck & AK_Read) && Instr.readsRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI)))
1159       return true;
1160   }
1161   return false;
1162 }
1163 
1164 /// Try to optimize a compare instruction. A compare instruction is an
1165 /// instruction which produces AArch64::NZCV. It can be truly compare
1166 /// instruction
1167 /// when there are no uses of its destination register.
1168 ///
1169 /// The following steps are tried in order:
1170 /// 1. Convert CmpInstr into an unconditional version.
1171 /// 2. Remove CmpInstr if above there is an instruction producing a needed
1172 ///    condition code or an instruction which can be converted into such an
1173 ///    instruction.
1174 ///    Only comparison with zero is supported.
1175 bool AArch64InstrInfo::optimizeCompareInstr(
1176     MachineInstr &CmpInstr, unsigned SrcReg, unsigned SrcReg2, int CmpMask,
1177     int CmpValue, const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) const {
1178   assert(CmpInstr.getParent());
1179   assert(MRI);
1180 
1181   // Replace SUBSWrr with SUBWrr if NZCV is not used.
1182   int DeadNZCVIdx = CmpInstr.findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true);
1183   if (DeadNZCVIdx != -1) {
1184     if (CmpInstr.definesRegister(AArch64::WZR) ||
1185         CmpInstr.definesRegister(AArch64::XZR)) {
1186       CmpInstr.eraseFromParent();
1187       return true;
1188     }
1189     unsigned Opc = CmpInstr.getOpcode();
1190     unsigned NewOpc = convertToNonFlagSettingOpc(CmpInstr);
1191     if (NewOpc == Opc)
1192       return false;
1193     const MCInstrDesc &MCID = get(NewOpc);
1194     CmpInstr.setDesc(MCID);
1195     CmpInstr.RemoveOperand(DeadNZCVIdx);
1196     bool succeeded = UpdateOperandRegClass(CmpInstr);
1197     (void)succeeded;
1198     assert(succeeded && "Some operands reg class are incompatible!");
1199     return true;
1200   }
1201 
1202   // Continue only if we have a "ri" where immediate is zero.
1203   // FIXME:CmpValue has already been converted to 0 or 1 in analyzeCompare
1204   // function.
1205   assert((CmpValue == 0 || CmpValue == 1) && "CmpValue must be 0 or 1!");
1206   if (CmpValue != 0 || SrcReg2 != 0)
1207     return false;
1208 
1209   // CmpInstr is a Compare instruction if destination register is not used.
1210   if (!MRI->use_nodbg_empty(CmpInstr.getOperand(0).getReg()))
1211     return false;
1212 
1213   return substituteCmpToZero(CmpInstr, SrcReg, MRI);
1214 }
1215 
1216 /// Get opcode of S version of Instr.
1217 /// If Instr is S version its opcode is returned.
1218 /// AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END is returned if Instr does not have S version
1219 /// or we are not interested in it.
1220 static unsigned sForm(MachineInstr &Instr) {
1221   switch (Instr.getOpcode()) {
1222   default:
1223     return AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END;
1224 
1225   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
1226   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
1227   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
1228   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
1229   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
1230   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
1231   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
1232   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
1233     return Instr.getOpcode();
1234 
1235   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
1236     return AArch64::ADDSWrr;
1237   case AArch64::ADDWri:
1238     return AArch64::ADDSWri;
1239   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
1240     return AArch64::ADDSXrr;
1241   case AArch64::ADDXri:
1242     return AArch64::ADDSXri;
1243   case AArch64::ADCWr:
1244     return AArch64::ADCSWr;
1245   case AArch64::ADCXr:
1246     return AArch64::ADCSXr;
1247   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
1248     return AArch64::SUBSWrr;
1249   case AArch64::SUBWri:
1250     return AArch64::SUBSWri;
1251   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
1252     return AArch64::SUBSXrr;
1253   case AArch64::SUBXri:
1254     return AArch64::SUBSXri;
1255   case AArch64::SBCWr:
1256     return AArch64::SBCSWr;
1257   case AArch64::SBCXr:
1258     return AArch64::SBCSXr;
1259   case AArch64::ANDWri:
1260     return AArch64::ANDSWri;
1261   case AArch64::ANDXri:
1262     return AArch64::ANDSXri;
1263   }
1264 }
1265 
1266 /// Check if AArch64::NZCV should be alive in successors of MBB.
1267 static bool areCFlagsAliveInSuccessors(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
1268   for (auto *BB : MBB->successors())
1269     if (BB->isLiveIn(AArch64::NZCV))
1270       return true;
1271   return false;
1272 }
1273 
1274 namespace {
1275 
1276 struct UsedNZCV {
1277   bool N = false;
1278   bool Z = false;
1279   bool C = false;
1280   bool V = false;
1281 
1282   UsedNZCV() = default;
1283 
1284   UsedNZCV &operator|=(const UsedNZCV &UsedFlags) {
1285     this->N |= UsedFlags.N;
1286     this->Z |= UsedFlags.Z;
1287     this->C |= UsedFlags.C;
1288     this->V |= UsedFlags.V;
1289     return *this;
1290   }
1291 };
1292 
1293 } // end anonymous namespace
1294 
1295 /// Find a condition code used by the instruction.
1296 /// Returns AArch64CC::Invalid if either the instruction does not use condition
1297 /// codes or we don't optimize CmpInstr in the presence of such instructions.
1298 static AArch64CC::CondCode findCondCodeUsedByInstr(const MachineInstr &Instr) {
1299   switch (Instr.getOpcode()) {
1300   default:
1301     return AArch64CC::Invalid;
1302 
1303   case AArch64::Bcc: {
1304     int Idx = Instr.findRegisterUseOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV);
1305     assert(Idx >= 2);
1306     return static_cast<AArch64CC::CondCode>(Instr.getOperand(Idx - 2).getImm());
1307   }
1308 
1309   case AArch64::CSINVWr:
1310   case AArch64::CSINVXr:
1311   case AArch64::CSINCWr:
1312   case AArch64::CSINCXr:
1313   case AArch64::CSELWr:
1314   case AArch64::CSELXr:
1315   case AArch64::CSNEGWr:
1316   case AArch64::CSNEGXr:
1317   case AArch64::FCSELSrrr:
1318   case AArch64::FCSELDrrr: {
1319     int Idx = Instr.findRegisterUseOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV);
1320     assert(Idx >= 1);
1321     return static_cast<AArch64CC::CondCode>(Instr.getOperand(Idx - 1).getImm());
1322   }
1323   }
1324 }
1325 
1326 static UsedNZCV getUsedNZCV(AArch64CC::CondCode CC) {
1327   assert(CC != AArch64CC::Invalid);
1328   UsedNZCV UsedFlags;
1329   switch (CC) {
1330   default:
1331     break;
1332 
1333   case AArch64CC::EQ: // Z set
1334   case AArch64CC::NE: // Z clear
1335     UsedFlags.Z = true;
1336     break;
1337 
1338   case AArch64CC::HI: // Z clear and C set
1339   case AArch64CC::LS: // Z set   or  C clear
1340     UsedFlags.Z = true;
1341     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1342   case AArch64CC::HS: // C set
1343   case AArch64CC::LO: // C clear
1344     UsedFlags.C = true;
1345     break;
1346 
1347   case AArch64CC::MI: // N set
1348   case AArch64CC::PL: // N clear
1349     UsedFlags.N = true;
1350     break;
1351 
1352   case AArch64CC::VS: // V set
1353   case AArch64CC::VC: // V clear
1354     UsedFlags.V = true;
1355     break;
1356 
1357   case AArch64CC::GT: // Z clear, N and V the same
1358   case AArch64CC::LE: // Z set,   N and V differ
1359     UsedFlags.Z = true;
1360     LLVM_FALLTHROUGH;
1361   case AArch64CC::GE: // N and V the same
1362   case AArch64CC::LT: // N and V differ
1363     UsedFlags.N = true;
1364     UsedFlags.V = true;
1365     break;
1366   }
1367   return UsedFlags;
1368 }
1369 
1370 static bool isADDSRegImm(unsigned Opcode) {
1371   return Opcode == AArch64::ADDSWri || Opcode == AArch64::ADDSXri;
1372 }
1373 
1374 static bool isSUBSRegImm(unsigned Opcode) {
1375   return Opcode == AArch64::SUBSWri || Opcode == AArch64::SUBSXri;
1376 }
1377 
1378 /// Check if CmpInstr can be substituted by MI.
1379 ///
1380 /// CmpInstr can be substituted:
1381 /// - CmpInstr is either 'ADDS %vreg, 0' or 'SUBS %vreg, 0'
1382 /// - and, MI and CmpInstr are from the same MachineBB
1383 /// - and, condition flags are not alive in successors of the CmpInstr parent
1384 /// - and, if MI opcode is the S form there must be no defs of flags between
1385 ///        MI and CmpInstr
1386 ///        or if MI opcode is not the S form there must be neither defs of flags
1387 ///        nor uses of flags between MI and CmpInstr.
1388 /// - and  C/V flags are not used after CmpInstr
1389 static bool canInstrSubstituteCmpInstr(MachineInstr *MI, MachineInstr *CmpInstr,
1390                                        const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
1391   assert(MI);
1392   assert(sForm(*MI) != AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END);
1393   assert(CmpInstr);
1394 
1395   const unsigned CmpOpcode = CmpInstr->getOpcode();
1396   if (!isADDSRegImm(CmpOpcode) && !isSUBSRegImm(CmpOpcode))
1397     return false;
1398 
1399   if (MI->getParent() != CmpInstr->getParent())
1400     return false;
1401 
1402   if (areCFlagsAliveInSuccessors(CmpInstr->getParent()))
1403     return false;
1404 
1405   AccessKind AccessToCheck = AK_Write;
1406   if (sForm(*MI) != MI->getOpcode())
1407     AccessToCheck = AK_All;
1408   if (areCFlagsAccessedBetweenInstrs(MI, CmpInstr, TRI, AccessToCheck))
1409     return false;
1410 
1411   UsedNZCV NZCVUsedAfterCmp;
1412   for (auto I = std::next(CmpInstr->getIterator()),
1413             E = CmpInstr->getParent()->instr_end();
1414        I != E; ++I) {
1415     const MachineInstr &Instr = *I;
1416     if (Instr.readsRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI)) {
1417       AArch64CC::CondCode CC = findCondCodeUsedByInstr(Instr);
1418       if (CC == AArch64CC::Invalid) // Unsupported conditional instruction
1419         return false;
1420       NZCVUsedAfterCmp |= getUsedNZCV(CC);
1421     }
1422 
1423     if (Instr.modifiesRegister(AArch64::NZCV, TRI))
1424       break;
1425   }
1426 
1427   return !NZCVUsedAfterCmp.C && !NZCVUsedAfterCmp.V;
1428 }
1429 
1430 /// Substitute an instruction comparing to zero with another instruction
1431 /// which produces needed condition flags.
1432 ///
1433 /// Return true on success.
1434 bool AArch64InstrInfo::substituteCmpToZero(
1435     MachineInstr &CmpInstr, unsigned SrcReg,
1436     const MachineRegisterInfo *MRI) const {
1437   assert(MRI);
1438   // Get the unique definition of SrcReg.
1439   MachineInstr *MI = MRI->getUniqueVRegDef(SrcReg);
1440   if (!MI)
1441     return false;
1442 
1443   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
1444 
1445   unsigned NewOpc = sForm(*MI);
1446   if (NewOpc == AArch64::INSTRUCTION_LIST_END)
1447     return false;
1448 
1449   if (!canInstrSubstituteCmpInstr(MI, &CmpInstr, TRI))
1450     return false;
1451 
1452   // Update the instruction to set NZCV.
1453   MI->setDesc(get(NewOpc));
1454   CmpInstr.eraseFromParent();
1455   bool succeeded = UpdateOperandRegClass(*MI);
1456   (void)succeeded;
1457   assert(succeeded && "Some operands reg class are incompatible!");
1458   MI->addRegisterDefined(AArch64::NZCV, TRI);
1459   return true;
1460 }
1461 
1462 bool AArch64InstrInfo::expandPostRAPseudo(MachineInstr &MI) const {
1463   if (MI.getOpcode() != TargetOpcode::LOAD_STACK_GUARD &&
1464       MI.getOpcode() != AArch64::CATCHRET)
1465     return false;
1466 
1467   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
1468   DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
1469 
1470   if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::CATCHRET) {
1471     // Skip to the first instruction before the epilog.
1472     const TargetInstrInfo *TII =
1473       MBB.getParent()->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
1474     MachineBasicBlock *TargetMBB = MI.getOperand(0).getMBB();
1475     auto MBBI = MachineBasicBlock::iterator(MI);
1476     MachineBasicBlock::iterator FirstEpilogSEH = std::prev(MBBI);
1477     while (FirstEpilogSEH->getFlag(MachineInstr::FrameDestroy) &&
1478            FirstEpilogSEH != MBB.begin())
1479       FirstEpilogSEH = std::prev(FirstEpilogSEH);
1480     if (FirstEpilogSEH != MBB.begin())
1481       FirstEpilogSEH = std::next(FirstEpilogSEH);
1482     BuildMI(MBB, FirstEpilogSEH, DL, TII->get(AArch64::ADRP))
1483         .addReg(AArch64::X0, RegState::Define)
1484         .addMBB(TargetMBB);
1485     BuildMI(MBB, FirstEpilogSEH, DL, TII->get(AArch64::ADDXri))
1486         .addReg(AArch64::X0, RegState::Define)
1487         .addReg(AArch64::X0)
1488         .addMBB(TargetMBB)
1489         .addImm(0);
1490     return true;
1491   }
1492 
1493   unsigned Reg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1494   const GlobalValue *GV =
1495       cast<GlobalValue>((*MI.memoperands_begin())->getValue());
1496   const TargetMachine &TM = MBB.getParent()->getTarget();
1497   unsigned char OpFlags = Subtarget.ClassifyGlobalReference(GV, TM);
1498   const unsigned char MO_NC = AArch64II::MO_NC;
1499 
1500   if ((OpFlags & AArch64II::MO_GOT) != 0) {
1501     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LOADgot), Reg)
1502         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, OpFlags);
1503     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LDRXui), Reg)
1504         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1505         .addImm(0)
1506         .addMemOperand(*MI.memoperands_begin());
1507   } else if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Large) {
1508     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVZXi), Reg)
1509         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G0 | MO_NC)
1510         .addImm(0);
1511     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVKXi), Reg)
1512         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1513         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G1 | MO_NC)
1514         .addImm(16);
1515     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVKXi), Reg)
1516         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1517         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G2 | MO_NC)
1518         .addImm(32);
1519     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::MOVKXi), Reg)
1520         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1521         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, AArch64II::MO_G3)
1522         .addImm(48);
1523     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LDRXui), Reg)
1524         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1525         .addImm(0)
1526         .addMemOperand(*MI.memoperands_begin());
1527   } else if (TM.getCodeModel() == CodeModel::Tiny) {
1528     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::ADR), Reg)
1529         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, OpFlags);
1530   } else {
1531     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::ADRP), Reg)
1532         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, OpFlags | AArch64II::MO_PAGE);
1533     unsigned char LoFlags = OpFlags | AArch64II::MO_PAGEOFF | MO_NC;
1534     BuildMI(MBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::LDRXui), Reg)
1535         .addReg(Reg, RegState::Kill)
1536         .addGlobalAddress(GV, 0, LoFlags)
1537         .addMemOperand(*MI.memoperands_begin());
1538   }
1539 
1540   MBB.erase(MI);
1541 
1542   return true;
1543 }
1544 
1545 // Return true if this instruction simply sets its single destination register
1546 // to zero. This is equivalent to a register rename of the zero-register.
1547 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isGPRZero(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1548   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1549   default:
1550     break;
1551   case AArch64::MOVZWi:
1552   case AArch64::MOVZXi: // movz Rd, #0 (LSL #0)
1553     if (MI.getOperand(1).isImm() && MI.getOperand(1).getImm() == 0) {
1554       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 3 &&
1555              MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0 && "invalid MOVZi operands");
1556       return true;
1557     }
1558     break;
1559   case AArch64::ANDWri: // and Rd, Rzr, #imm
1560     return MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR;
1561   case AArch64::ANDXri:
1562     return MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR;
1563   case TargetOpcode::COPY:
1564     return MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR;
1565   }
1566   return false;
1567 }
1568 
1569 // Return true if this instruction simply renames a general register without
1570 // modifying bits.
1571 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isGPRCopy(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1572   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1573   default:
1574     break;
1575   case TargetOpcode::COPY: {
1576     // GPR32 copies will by lowered to ORRXrs
1577     unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1578     return (AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(DstReg) ||
1579             AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(DstReg));
1580   }
1581   case AArch64::ORRXrs: // orr Xd, Xzr, Xm (LSL #0)
1582     if (MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR) {
1583       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 4 &&
1584              MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 0 && "invalid ORRrs operands");
1585       return true;
1586     }
1587     break;
1588   case AArch64::ADDXri: // add Xd, Xn, #0 (LSL #0)
1589     if (MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
1590       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 4 &&
1591              MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 0 && "invalid ADDXri operands");
1592       return true;
1593     }
1594     break;
1595   }
1596   return false;
1597 }
1598 
1599 // Return true if this instruction simply renames a general register without
1600 // modifying bits.
1601 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isFPRCopy(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1602   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1603   default:
1604     break;
1605   case TargetOpcode::COPY: {
1606     // FPR64 copies will by lowered to ORR.16b
1607     unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1608     return (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(DstReg) ||
1609             AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(DstReg));
1610   }
1611   case AArch64::ORRv16i8:
1612     if (MI.getOperand(1).getReg() == MI.getOperand(2).getReg()) {
1613       assert(MI.getDesc().getNumOperands() == 3 && MI.getOperand(0).isReg() &&
1614              "invalid ORRv16i8 operands");
1615       return true;
1616     }
1617     break;
1618   }
1619   return false;
1620 }
1621 
1622 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::isLoadFromStackSlot(const MachineInstr &MI,
1623                                                int &FrameIndex) const {
1624   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1625   default:
1626     break;
1627   case AArch64::LDRWui:
1628   case AArch64::LDRXui:
1629   case AArch64::LDRBui:
1630   case AArch64::LDRHui:
1631   case AArch64::LDRSui:
1632   case AArch64::LDRDui:
1633   case AArch64::LDRQui:
1634     if (MI.getOperand(0).getSubReg() == 0 && MI.getOperand(1).isFI() &&
1635         MI.getOperand(2).isImm() && MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
1636       FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(1).getIndex();
1637       return MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1638     }
1639     break;
1640   }
1641 
1642   return 0;
1643 }
1644 
1645 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::isStoreToStackSlot(const MachineInstr &MI,
1646                                               int &FrameIndex) const {
1647   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1648   default:
1649     break;
1650   case AArch64::STRWui:
1651   case AArch64::STRXui:
1652   case AArch64::STRBui:
1653   case AArch64::STRHui:
1654   case AArch64::STRSui:
1655   case AArch64::STRDui:
1656   case AArch64::STRQui:
1657     if (MI.getOperand(0).getSubReg() == 0 && MI.getOperand(1).isFI() &&
1658         MI.getOperand(2).isImm() && MI.getOperand(2).getImm() == 0) {
1659       FrameIndex = MI.getOperand(1).getIndex();
1660       return MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
1661     }
1662     break;
1663   }
1664   return 0;
1665 }
1666 
1667 /// Check all MachineMemOperands for a hint to suppress pairing.
1668 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isLdStPairSuppressed(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1669   return llvm::any_of(MI.memoperands(), [](MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
1670     return MMO->getFlags() & MOSuppressPair;
1671   });
1672 }
1673 
1674 /// Set a flag on the first MachineMemOperand to suppress pairing.
1675 void AArch64InstrInfo::suppressLdStPair(MachineInstr &MI) {
1676   if (MI.memoperands_empty())
1677     return;
1678   (*MI.memoperands_begin())->setFlags(MOSuppressPair);
1679 }
1680 
1681 /// Check all MachineMemOperands for a hint that the load/store is strided.
1682 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isStridedAccess(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1683   return llvm::any_of(MI.memoperands(), [](MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
1684     return MMO->getFlags() & MOStridedAccess;
1685   });
1686 }
1687 
1688 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isUnscaledLdSt(unsigned Opc) {
1689   switch (Opc) {
1690   default:
1691     return false;
1692   case AArch64::STURSi:
1693   case AArch64::STURDi:
1694   case AArch64::STURQi:
1695   case AArch64::STURBBi:
1696   case AArch64::STURHHi:
1697   case AArch64::STURWi:
1698   case AArch64::STURXi:
1699   case AArch64::LDURSi:
1700   case AArch64::LDURDi:
1701   case AArch64::LDURQi:
1702   case AArch64::LDURWi:
1703   case AArch64::LDURXi:
1704   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
1705   case AArch64::LDURHHi:
1706   case AArch64::LDURBBi:
1707   case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
1708   case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
1709     return true;
1710   }
1711 }
1712 
1713 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isPairableLdStInst(const MachineInstr &MI) {
1714   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1715   default:
1716     return false;
1717   // Scaled instructions.
1718   case AArch64::STRSui:
1719   case AArch64::STRDui:
1720   case AArch64::STRQui:
1721   case AArch64::STRXui:
1722   case AArch64::STRWui:
1723   case AArch64::LDRSui:
1724   case AArch64::LDRDui:
1725   case AArch64::LDRQui:
1726   case AArch64::LDRXui:
1727   case AArch64::LDRWui:
1728   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
1729   // Unscaled instructions.
1730   case AArch64::STURSi:
1731   case AArch64::STURDi:
1732   case AArch64::STURQi:
1733   case AArch64::STURWi:
1734   case AArch64::STURXi:
1735   case AArch64::LDURSi:
1736   case AArch64::LDURDi:
1737   case AArch64::LDURQi:
1738   case AArch64::LDURWi:
1739   case AArch64::LDURXi:
1740   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
1741     return true;
1742   }
1743 }
1744 
1745 unsigned AArch64InstrInfo::convertToFlagSettingOpc(unsigned Opc,
1746                                                    bool &Is64Bit) {
1747   switch (Opc) {
1748   default:
1749     llvm_unreachable("Opcode has no flag setting equivalent!");
1750   // 32-bit cases:
1751   case AArch64::ADDWri:
1752     Is64Bit = false;
1753     return AArch64::ADDSWri;
1754   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
1755     Is64Bit = false;
1756     return AArch64::ADDSWrr;
1757   case AArch64::ADDWrs:
1758     Is64Bit = false;
1759     return AArch64::ADDSWrs;
1760   case AArch64::ADDWrx:
1761     Is64Bit = false;
1762     return AArch64::ADDSWrx;
1763   case AArch64::ANDWri:
1764     Is64Bit = false;
1765     return AArch64::ANDSWri;
1766   case AArch64::ANDWrr:
1767     Is64Bit = false;
1768     return AArch64::ANDSWrr;
1769   case AArch64::ANDWrs:
1770     Is64Bit = false;
1771     return AArch64::ANDSWrs;
1772   case AArch64::BICWrr:
1773     Is64Bit = false;
1774     return AArch64::BICSWrr;
1775   case AArch64::BICWrs:
1776     Is64Bit = false;
1777     return AArch64::BICSWrs;
1778   case AArch64::SUBWri:
1779     Is64Bit = false;
1780     return AArch64::SUBSWri;
1781   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
1782     Is64Bit = false;
1783     return AArch64::SUBSWrr;
1784   case AArch64::SUBWrs:
1785     Is64Bit = false;
1786     return AArch64::SUBSWrs;
1787   case AArch64::SUBWrx:
1788     Is64Bit = false;
1789     return AArch64::SUBSWrx;
1790   // 64-bit cases:
1791   case AArch64::ADDXri:
1792     Is64Bit = true;
1793     return AArch64::ADDSXri;
1794   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
1795     Is64Bit = true;
1796     return AArch64::ADDSXrr;
1797   case AArch64::ADDXrs:
1798     Is64Bit = true;
1799     return AArch64::ADDSXrs;
1800   case AArch64::ADDXrx:
1801     Is64Bit = true;
1802     return AArch64::ADDSXrx;
1803   case AArch64::ANDXri:
1804     Is64Bit = true;
1805     return AArch64::ANDSXri;
1806   case AArch64::ANDXrr:
1807     Is64Bit = true;
1808     return AArch64::ANDSXrr;
1809   case AArch64::ANDXrs:
1810     Is64Bit = true;
1811     return AArch64::ANDSXrs;
1812   case AArch64::BICXrr:
1813     Is64Bit = true;
1814     return AArch64::BICSXrr;
1815   case AArch64::BICXrs:
1816     Is64Bit = true;
1817     return AArch64::BICSXrs;
1818   case AArch64::SUBXri:
1819     Is64Bit = true;
1820     return AArch64::SUBSXri;
1821   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
1822     Is64Bit = true;
1823     return AArch64::SUBSXrr;
1824   case AArch64::SUBXrs:
1825     Is64Bit = true;
1826     return AArch64::SUBSXrs;
1827   case AArch64::SUBXrx:
1828     Is64Bit = true;
1829     return AArch64::SUBSXrx;
1830   }
1831 }
1832 
1833 // Is this a candidate for ld/st merging or pairing?  For example, we don't
1834 // touch volatiles or load/stores that have a hint to avoid pair formation.
1835 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isCandidateToMergeOrPair(MachineInstr &MI) const {
1836   // If this is a volatile load/store, don't mess with it.
1837   if (MI.hasOrderedMemoryRef())
1838     return false;
1839 
1840   // Make sure this is a reg/fi+imm (as opposed to an address reloc).
1841   assert((MI.getOperand(1).isReg() || MI.getOperand(1).isFI()) &&
1842          "Expected a reg or frame index operand.");
1843   if (!MI.getOperand(2).isImm())
1844     return false;
1845 
1846   // Can't merge/pair if the instruction modifies the base register.
1847   // e.g., ldr x0, [x0]
1848   // This case will never occur with an FI base.
1849   if (MI.getOperand(1).isReg()) {
1850     unsigned BaseReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
1851     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
1852     if (MI.modifiesRegister(BaseReg, TRI))
1853       return false;
1854   }
1855 
1856   // Check if this load/store has a hint to avoid pair formation.
1857   // MachineMemOperands hints are set by the AArch64StorePairSuppress pass.
1858   if (isLdStPairSuppressed(MI))
1859     return false;
1860 
1861   // On some CPUs quad load/store pairs are slower than two single load/stores.
1862   if (Subtarget.isPaired128Slow()) {
1863     switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
1864     default:
1865       break;
1866     case AArch64::LDURQi:
1867     case AArch64::STURQi:
1868     case AArch64::LDRQui:
1869     case AArch64::STRQui:
1870       return false;
1871     }
1872   }
1873 
1874   return true;
1875 }
1876 
1877 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOperandWithOffset(MachineInstr &LdSt,
1878                                           MachineOperand *&BaseOp,
1879                                           int64_t &Offset,
1880                                           const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
1881   unsigned Width;
1882   return getMemOperandWithOffsetWidth(LdSt, BaseOp, Offset, Width, TRI);
1883 }
1884 
1885 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOperandWithOffsetWidth(
1886     MachineInstr &LdSt, MachineOperand *&BaseOp, int64_t &Offset,
1887     unsigned &Width, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
1888   assert(LdSt.mayLoadOrStore() && "Expected a memory operation.");
1889   // Handle only loads/stores with base register followed by immediate offset.
1890   if (LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 3) {
1891     // Non-paired instruction (e.g., ldr x1, [x0, #8]).
1892     if ((!LdSt.getOperand(1).isReg() && !LdSt.getOperand(1).isFI()) ||
1893         !LdSt.getOperand(2).isImm())
1894       return false;
1895   } else if (LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 4) {
1896     // Paired instruction (e.g., ldp x1, x2, [x0, #8]).
1897     if (!LdSt.getOperand(1).isReg() ||
1898         (!LdSt.getOperand(2).isReg() && !LdSt.getOperand(2).isFI()) ||
1899         !LdSt.getOperand(3).isImm())
1900       return false;
1901   } else
1902     return false;
1903 
1904   // Get the scaling factor for the instruction and set the width for the
1905   // instruction.
1906   unsigned Scale = 0;
1907   int64_t Dummy1, Dummy2;
1908 
1909   // If this returns false, then it's an instruction we don't want to handle.
1910   if (!getMemOpInfo(LdSt.getOpcode(), Scale, Width, Dummy1, Dummy2))
1911     return false;
1912 
1913   // Compute the offset. Offset is calculated as the immediate operand
1914   // multiplied by the scaling factor. Unscaled instructions have scaling factor
1915   // set to 1.
1916   if (LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 3) {
1917     BaseOp = &LdSt.getOperand(1);
1918     Offset = LdSt.getOperand(2).getImm() * Scale;
1919   } else {
1920     assert(LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() == 4 && "invalid number of operands");
1921     BaseOp = &LdSt.getOperand(2);
1922     Offset = LdSt.getOperand(3).getImm() * Scale;
1923   }
1924 
1925   assert((BaseOp->isReg() || BaseOp->isFI()) &&
1926          "getMemOperandWithOffset only supports base "
1927          "operands of type register or frame index.");
1928 
1929   return true;
1930 }
1931 
1932 MachineOperand &
1933 AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsOffsetOperand(MachineInstr &LdSt) const {
1934   assert(LdSt.mayLoadOrStore() && "Expected a memory operation.");
1935   MachineOperand &OfsOp = LdSt.getOperand(LdSt.getNumExplicitOperands() - 1);
1936   assert(OfsOp.isImm() && "Offset operand wasn't immediate.");
1937   return OfsOp;
1938 }
1939 
1940 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMemOpInfo(unsigned Opcode, unsigned &Scale,
1941                                     unsigned &Width, int64_t &MinOffset,
1942                                     int64_t &MaxOffset) const {
1943   switch (Opcode) {
1944   // Not a memory operation or something we want to handle.
1945   default:
1946     Scale = Width = 0;
1947     MinOffset = MaxOffset = 0;
1948     return false;
1949   case AArch64::STRWpost:
1950   case AArch64::LDRWpost:
1951     Width = 32;
1952     Scale = 4;
1953     MinOffset = -256;
1954     MaxOffset = 255;
1955     break;
1956   case AArch64::LDURQi:
1957   case AArch64::STURQi:
1958     Width = 16;
1959     Scale = 1;
1960     MinOffset = -256;
1961     MaxOffset = 255;
1962     break;
1963   case AArch64::LDURXi:
1964   case AArch64::LDURDi:
1965   case AArch64::STURXi:
1966   case AArch64::STURDi:
1967     Width = 8;
1968     Scale = 1;
1969     MinOffset = -256;
1970     MaxOffset = 255;
1971     break;
1972   case AArch64::LDURWi:
1973   case AArch64::LDURSi:
1974   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
1975   case AArch64::STURWi:
1976   case AArch64::STURSi:
1977     Width = 4;
1978     Scale = 1;
1979     MinOffset = -256;
1980     MaxOffset = 255;
1981     break;
1982   case AArch64::LDURHi:
1983   case AArch64::LDURHHi:
1984   case AArch64::LDURSHXi:
1985   case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
1986   case AArch64::STURHi:
1987   case AArch64::STURHHi:
1988     Width = 2;
1989     Scale = 1;
1990     MinOffset = -256;
1991     MaxOffset = 255;
1992     break;
1993   case AArch64::LDURBi:
1994   case AArch64::LDURBBi:
1995   case AArch64::LDURSBXi:
1996   case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
1997   case AArch64::STURBi:
1998   case AArch64::STURBBi:
1999     Width = 1;
2000     Scale = 1;
2001     MinOffset = -256;
2002     MaxOffset = 255;
2003     break;
2004   case AArch64::LDPQi:
2005   case AArch64::LDNPQi:
2006   case AArch64::STPQi:
2007   case AArch64::STNPQi:
2008     Scale = 16;
2009     Width = 32;
2010     MinOffset = -64;
2011     MaxOffset = 63;
2012     break;
2013   case AArch64::LDRQui:
2014   case AArch64::STRQui:
2015     Scale = Width = 16;
2016     MinOffset = 0;
2017     MaxOffset = 4095;
2018     break;
2019   case AArch64::LDPXi:
2020   case AArch64::LDPDi:
2021   case AArch64::LDNPXi:
2022   case AArch64::LDNPDi:
2023   case AArch64::STPXi:
2024   case AArch64::STPDi:
2025   case AArch64::STNPXi:
2026   case AArch64::STNPDi:
2027     Scale = 8;
2028     Width = 16;
2029     MinOffset = -64;
2030     MaxOffset = 63;
2031     break;
2032   case AArch64::LDRXui:
2033   case AArch64::LDRDui:
2034   case AArch64::STRXui:
2035   case AArch64::STRDui:
2036     Scale = Width = 8;
2037     MinOffset = 0;
2038     MaxOffset = 4095;
2039     break;
2040   case AArch64::LDPWi:
2041   case AArch64::LDPSi:
2042   case AArch64::LDNPWi:
2043   case AArch64::LDNPSi:
2044   case AArch64::STPWi:
2045   case AArch64::STPSi:
2046   case AArch64::STNPWi:
2047   case AArch64::STNPSi:
2048     Scale = 4;
2049     Width = 8;
2050     MinOffset = -64;
2051     MaxOffset = 63;
2052     break;
2053   case AArch64::LDRWui:
2054   case AArch64::LDRSui:
2055   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
2056   case AArch64::STRWui:
2057   case AArch64::STRSui:
2058     Scale = Width = 4;
2059     MinOffset = 0;
2060     MaxOffset = 4095;
2061     break;
2062   case AArch64::LDRHui:
2063   case AArch64::LDRHHui:
2064   case AArch64::STRHui:
2065   case AArch64::STRHHui:
2066     Scale = Width = 2;
2067     MinOffset = 0;
2068     MaxOffset = 4095;
2069     break;
2070   case AArch64::LDRBui:
2071   case AArch64::LDRBBui:
2072   case AArch64::STRBui:
2073   case AArch64::STRBBui:
2074     Scale = Width = 1;
2075     MinOffset = 0;
2076     MaxOffset = 4095;
2077     break;
2078   }
2079 
2080   return true;
2081 }
2082 
2083 static unsigned getOffsetStride(unsigned Opc) {
2084   switch (Opc) {
2085   default:
2086     return 0;
2087   case AArch64::LDURQi:
2088   case AArch64::STURQi:
2089     return 16;
2090   case AArch64::LDURXi:
2091   case AArch64::LDURDi:
2092   case AArch64::STURXi:
2093   case AArch64::STURDi:
2094     return 8;
2095   case AArch64::LDURWi:
2096   case AArch64::LDURSi:
2097   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
2098   case AArch64::STURWi:
2099   case AArch64::STURSi:
2100     return 4;
2101   }
2102 }
2103 
2104 // Scale the unscaled offsets.  Returns false if the unscaled offset can't be
2105 // scaled.
2106 static bool scaleOffset(unsigned Opc, int64_t &Offset) {
2107   unsigned OffsetStride = getOffsetStride(Opc);
2108   if (OffsetStride == 0)
2109     return false;
2110   // If the byte-offset isn't a multiple of the stride, we can't scale this
2111   // offset.
2112   if (Offset % OffsetStride != 0)
2113     return false;
2114 
2115   // Convert the byte-offset used by unscaled into an "element" offset used
2116   // by the scaled pair load/store instructions.
2117   Offset /= OffsetStride;
2118   return true;
2119 }
2120 
2121 // Unscale the scaled offsets. Returns false if the scaled offset can't be
2122 // unscaled.
2123 static bool unscaleOffset(unsigned Opc, int64_t &Offset) {
2124   unsigned OffsetStride = getOffsetStride(Opc);
2125   if (OffsetStride == 0)
2126     return false;
2127 
2128   // Convert the "element" offset used by scaled pair load/store instructions
2129   // into the byte-offset used by unscaled.
2130   Offset *= OffsetStride;
2131   return true;
2132 }
2133 
2134 static bool canPairLdStOpc(unsigned FirstOpc, unsigned SecondOpc) {
2135   if (FirstOpc == SecondOpc)
2136     return true;
2137   // We can also pair sign-ext and zero-ext instructions.
2138   switch (FirstOpc) {
2139   default:
2140     return false;
2141   case AArch64::LDRWui:
2142   case AArch64::LDURWi:
2143     return SecondOpc == AArch64::LDRSWui || SecondOpc == AArch64::LDURSWi;
2144   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
2145   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
2146     return SecondOpc == AArch64::LDRWui || SecondOpc == AArch64::LDURWi;
2147   }
2148   // These instructions can't be paired based on their opcodes.
2149   return false;
2150 }
2151 
2152 static bool shouldClusterFI(const MachineFrameInfo &MFI, int FI1,
2153                             int64_t Offset1, unsigned Opcode1, int FI2,
2154                             int64_t Offset2, unsigned Opcode2) {
2155   // Accesses through fixed stack object frame indices may access a different
2156   // fixed stack slot. Check that the object offsets + offsets match.
2157   if (MFI.isFixedObjectIndex(FI1) && MFI.isFixedObjectIndex(FI2)) {
2158     int64_t ObjectOffset1 = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI1);
2159     int64_t ObjectOffset2 = MFI.getObjectOffset(FI2);
2160     assert(ObjectOffset1 <= ObjectOffset2 && "Object offsets are not ordered.");
2161     // Get the byte-offset from the object offset.
2162     if (!unscaleOffset(Opcode1, Offset1) || !unscaleOffset(Opcode2, Offset2))
2163       return false;
2164     ObjectOffset1 += Offset1;
2165     ObjectOffset2 += Offset2;
2166     // Get the "element" index in the object.
2167     if (!scaleOffset(Opcode1, ObjectOffset1) ||
2168         !scaleOffset(Opcode2, ObjectOffset2))
2169       return false;
2170     return ObjectOffset1 + 1 == ObjectOffset2;
2171   }
2172 
2173   return FI1 == FI2;
2174 }
2175 
2176 /// Detect opportunities for ldp/stp formation.
2177 ///
2178 /// Only called for LdSt for which getMemOperandWithOffset returns true.
2179 bool AArch64InstrInfo::shouldClusterMemOps(MachineOperand &BaseOp1,
2180                                            MachineOperand &BaseOp2,
2181                                            unsigned NumLoads) const {
2182   MachineInstr &FirstLdSt = *BaseOp1.getParent();
2183   MachineInstr &SecondLdSt = *BaseOp2.getParent();
2184   if (BaseOp1.getType() != BaseOp2.getType())
2185     return false;
2186 
2187   assert((BaseOp1.isReg() || BaseOp1.isFI()) &&
2188          "Only base registers and frame indices are supported.");
2189 
2190   // Check for both base regs and base FI.
2191   if (BaseOp1.isReg() && BaseOp1.getReg() != BaseOp2.getReg())
2192     return false;
2193 
2194   // Only cluster up to a single pair.
2195   if (NumLoads > 1)
2196     return false;
2197 
2198   if (!isPairableLdStInst(FirstLdSt) || !isPairableLdStInst(SecondLdSt))
2199     return false;
2200 
2201   // Can we pair these instructions based on their opcodes?
2202   unsigned FirstOpc = FirstLdSt.getOpcode();
2203   unsigned SecondOpc = SecondLdSt.getOpcode();
2204   if (!canPairLdStOpc(FirstOpc, SecondOpc))
2205     return false;
2206 
2207   // Can't merge volatiles or load/stores that have a hint to avoid pair
2208   // formation, for example.
2209   if (!isCandidateToMergeOrPair(FirstLdSt) ||
2210       !isCandidateToMergeOrPair(SecondLdSt))
2211     return false;
2212 
2213   // isCandidateToMergeOrPair guarantees that operand 2 is an immediate.
2214   int64_t Offset1 = FirstLdSt.getOperand(2).getImm();
2215   if (isUnscaledLdSt(FirstOpc) && !scaleOffset(FirstOpc, Offset1))
2216     return false;
2217 
2218   int64_t Offset2 = SecondLdSt.getOperand(2).getImm();
2219   if (isUnscaledLdSt(SecondOpc) && !scaleOffset(SecondOpc, Offset2))
2220     return false;
2221 
2222   // Pairwise instructions have a 7-bit signed offset field.
2223   if (Offset1 > 63 || Offset1 < -64)
2224     return false;
2225 
2226   // The caller should already have ordered First/SecondLdSt by offset.
2227   // Note: except for non-equal frame index bases
2228   if (BaseOp1.isFI()) {
2229     assert((!BaseOp1.isIdenticalTo(BaseOp2) || Offset1 >= Offset2) &&
2230            "Caller should have ordered offsets.");
2231 
2232     const MachineFrameInfo &MFI =
2233         FirstLdSt.getParent()->getParent()->getFrameInfo();
2234     return shouldClusterFI(MFI, BaseOp1.getIndex(), Offset1, FirstOpc,
2235                            BaseOp2.getIndex(), Offset2, SecondOpc);
2236   }
2237 
2238   assert((!BaseOp1.isIdenticalTo(BaseOp2) || Offset1 <= Offset2) &&
2239          "Caller should have ordered offsets.");
2240 
2241   return Offset1 + 1 == Offset2;
2242 }
2243 
2244 static const MachineInstrBuilder &AddSubReg(const MachineInstrBuilder &MIB,
2245                                             unsigned Reg, unsigned SubIdx,
2246                                             unsigned State,
2247                                             const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) {
2248   if (!SubIdx)
2249     return MIB.addReg(Reg, State);
2250 
2251   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(Reg))
2252     return MIB.addReg(TRI->getSubReg(Reg, SubIdx), State);
2253   return MIB.addReg(Reg, State, SubIdx);
2254 }
2255 
2256 static bool forwardCopyWillClobberTuple(unsigned DestReg, unsigned SrcReg,
2257                                         unsigned NumRegs) {
2258   // We really want the positive remainder mod 32 here, that happens to be
2259   // easily obtainable with a mask.
2260   return ((DestReg - SrcReg) & 0x1f) < NumRegs;
2261 }
2262 
2263 void AArch64InstrInfo::copyPhysRegTuple(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2264                                         MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
2265                                         const DebugLoc &DL, unsigned DestReg,
2266                                         unsigned SrcReg, bool KillSrc,
2267                                         unsigned Opcode,
2268                                         ArrayRef<unsigned> Indices) const {
2269   assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register copy without NEON");
2270   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
2271   uint16_t DestEncoding = TRI->getEncodingValue(DestReg);
2272   uint16_t SrcEncoding = TRI->getEncodingValue(SrcReg);
2273   unsigned NumRegs = Indices.size();
2274 
2275   int SubReg = 0, End = NumRegs, Incr = 1;
2276   if (forwardCopyWillClobberTuple(DestEncoding, SrcEncoding, NumRegs)) {
2277     SubReg = NumRegs - 1;
2278     End = -1;
2279     Incr = -1;
2280   }
2281 
2282   for (; SubReg != End; SubReg += Incr) {
2283     const MachineInstrBuilder MIB = BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(Opcode));
2284     AddSubReg(MIB, DestReg, Indices[SubReg], RegState::Define, TRI);
2285     AddSubReg(MIB, SrcReg, Indices[SubReg], 0, TRI);
2286     AddSubReg(MIB, SrcReg, Indices[SubReg], getKillRegState(KillSrc), TRI);
2287   }
2288 }
2289 
2290 void AArch64InstrInfo::copyPhysReg(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2291                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
2292                                    const DebugLoc &DL, unsigned DestReg,
2293                                    unsigned SrcReg, bool KillSrc) const {
2294   if (AArch64::GPR32spRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2295       (AArch64::GPR32spRegClass.contains(SrcReg) || SrcReg == AArch64::WZR)) {
2296     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI = &getRegisterInfo();
2297 
2298     if (DestReg == AArch64::WSP || SrcReg == AArch64::WSP) {
2299       // If either operand is WSP, expand to ADD #0.
2300       if (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleRegMove()) {
2301         // Cyclone recognizes "ADD Xd, Xn, #0" as a zero-cycle register move.
2302         unsigned DestRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2303                                                      &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2304         unsigned SrcRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2305                                                     &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2306         // This instruction is reading and writing X registers.  This may upset
2307         // the register scavenger and machine verifier, so we need to indicate
2308         // that we are reading an undefined value from SrcRegX, but a proper
2309         // value from SrcReg.
2310         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ADDXri), DestRegX)
2311             .addReg(SrcRegX, RegState::Undef)
2312             .addImm(0)
2313             .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0))
2314             .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Implicit | getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2315       } else {
2316         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ADDWri), DestReg)
2317             .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2318             .addImm(0)
2319             .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2320       }
2321     } else if (SrcReg == AArch64::WZR && Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroingGP()) {
2322       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MOVZWi), DestReg)
2323           .addImm(0)
2324           .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2325     } else {
2326       if (Subtarget.hasZeroCycleRegMove()) {
2327         // Cyclone recognizes "ORR Xd, XZR, Xm" as a zero-cycle register move.
2328         unsigned DestRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2329                                                      &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2330         unsigned SrcRegX = TRI->getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::sub_32,
2331                                                     &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass);
2332         // This instruction is reading and writing X registers.  This may upset
2333         // the register scavenger and machine verifier, so we need to indicate
2334         // that we are reading an undefined value from SrcRegX, but a proper
2335         // value from SrcReg.
2336         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRXrr), DestRegX)
2337             .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
2338             .addReg(SrcRegX, RegState::Undef)
2339             .addReg(SrcReg, RegState::Implicit | getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2340       } else {
2341         // Otherwise, expand to ORR WZR.
2342         BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRWrr), DestReg)
2343             .addReg(AArch64::WZR)
2344             .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2345       }
2346     }
2347     return;
2348   }
2349 
2350   if (AArch64::GPR64spRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2351       (AArch64::GPR64spRegClass.contains(SrcReg) || SrcReg == AArch64::XZR)) {
2352     if (DestReg == AArch64::SP || SrcReg == AArch64::SP) {
2353       // If either operand is SP, expand to ADD #0.
2354       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ADDXri), DestReg)
2355           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2356           .addImm(0)
2357           .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2358     } else if (SrcReg == AArch64::XZR && Subtarget.hasZeroCycleZeroingGP()) {
2359       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MOVZXi), DestReg)
2360           .addImm(0)
2361           .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0));
2362     } else {
2363       // Otherwise, expand to ORR XZR.
2364       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRXrr), DestReg)
2365           .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
2366           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2367     }
2368     return;
2369   }
2370 
2371   // Copy a DDDD register quad by copying the individual sub-registers.
2372   if (AArch64::DDDDRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2373       AArch64::DDDDRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2374     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::dsub0, AArch64::dsub1,
2375                                        AArch64::dsub2, AArch64::dsub3};
2376     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv8i8,
2377                      Indices);
2378     return;
2379   }
2380 
2381   // Copy a DDD register triple by copying the individual sub-registers.
2382   if (AArch64::DDDRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2383       AArch64::DDDRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2384     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::dsub0, AArch64::dsub1,
2385                                        AArch64::dsub2};
2386     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv8i8,
2387                      Indices);
2388     return;
2389   }
2390 
2391   // Copy a DD register pair by copying the individual sub-registers.
2392   if (AArch64::DDRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2393       AArch64::DDRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2394     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::dsub0, AArch64::dsub1};
2395     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv8i8,
2396                      Indices);
2397     return;
2398   }
2399 
2400   // Copy a QQQQ register quad by copying the individual sub-registers.
2401   if (AArch64::QQQQRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2402       AArch64::QQQQRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2403     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::qsub0, AArch64::qsub1,
2404                                        AArch64::qsub2, AArch64::qsub3};
2405     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv16i8,
2406                      Indices);
2407     return;
2408   }
2409 
2410   // Copy a QQQ register triple by copying the individual sub-registers.
2411   if (AArch64::QQQRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2412       AArch64::QQQRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2413     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::qsub0, AArch64::qsub1,
2414                                        AArch64::qsub2};
2415     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv16i8,
2416                      Indices);
2417     return;
2418   }
2419 
2420   // Copy a QQ register pair by copying the individual sub-registers.
2421   if (AArch64::QQRegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2422       AArch64::QQRegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2423     static const unsigned Indices[] = {AArch64::qsub0, AArch64::qsub1};
2424     copyPhysRegTuple(MBB, I, DL, DestReg, SrcReg, KillSrc, AArch64::ORRv16i8,
2425                      Indices);
2426     return;
2427   }
2428 
2429   if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2430       AArch64::FPR128RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2431     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2432       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2433           .addReg(SrcReg)
2434           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2435     } else {
2436       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::STRQpre))
2437           .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
2438           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2439           .addReg(AArch64::SP)
2440           .addImm(-16);
2441       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::LDRQpre))
2442           .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
2443           .addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define)
2444           .addReg(AArch64::SP)
2445           .addImm(16);
2446     }
2447     return;
2448   }
2449 
2450   if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2451       AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2452     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2453       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::dsub,
2454                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2455       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::dsub,
2456                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2457       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2458           .addReg(SrcReg)
2459           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2460     } else {
2461       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVDr), DestReg)
2462           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2463     }
2464     return;
2465   }
2466 
2467   if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2468       AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2469     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2470       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::ssub,
2471                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2472       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::ssub,
2473                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2474       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2475           .addReg(SrcReg)
2476           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2477     } else {
2478       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSr), DestReg)
2479           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2480     }
2481     return;
2482   }
2483 
2484   if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2485       AArch64::FPR16RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2486     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2487       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::hsub,
2488                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2489       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::hsub,
2490                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2491       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2492           .addReg(SrcReg)
2493           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2494     } else {
2495       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::hsub,
2496                                        &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2497       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::hsub,
2498                                       &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2499       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSr), DestReg)
2500           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2501     }
2502     return;
2503   }
2504 
2505   if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2506       AArch64::FPR8RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2507     if (Subtarget.hasNEON()) {
2508       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::bsub,
2509                                        &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2510       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::bsub,
2511                                       &AArch64::FPR128RegClass);
2512       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::ORRv16i8), DestReg)
2513           .addReg(SrcReg)
2514           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2515     } else {
2516       DestReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(DestReg, AArch64::bsub,
2517                                        &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2518       SrcReg = RI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, AArch64::bsub,
2519                                       &AArch64::FPR32RegClass);
2520       BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSr), DestReg)
2521           .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2522     }
2523     return;
2524   }
2525 
2526   // Copies between GPR64 and FPR64.
2527   if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2528       AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2529     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVXDr), DestReg)
2530         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2531     return;
2532   }
2533   if (AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2534       AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2535     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVDXr), DestReg)
2536         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2537     return;
2538   }
2539   // Copies between GPR32 and FPR32.
2540   if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2541       AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2542     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVWSr), DestReg)
2543         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2544     return;
2545   }
2546   if (AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(DestReg) &&
2547       AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
2548     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::FMOVSWr), DestReg)
2549         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2550     return;
2551   }
2552 
2553   if (DestReg == AArch64::NZCV) {
2554     assert(AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg) && "Invalid NZCV copy");
2555     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MSR))
2556         .addImm(AArch64SysReg::NZCV)
2557         .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(KillSrc))
2558         .addReg(AArch64::NZCV, RegState::Implicit | RegState::Define);
2559     return;
2560   }
2561 
2562   if (SrcReg == AArch64::NZCV) {
2563     assert(AArch64::GPR64RegClass.contains(DestReg) && "Invalid NZCV copy");
2564     BuildMI(MBB, I, DL, get(AArch64::MRS), DestReg)
2565         .addImm(AArch64SysReg::NZCV)
2566         .addReg(AArch64::NZCV, RegState::Implicit | getKillRegState(KillSrc));
2567     return;
2568   }
2569 
2570   llvm_unreachable("unimplemented reg-to-reg copy");
2571 }
2572 
2573 static void storeRegPairToStackSlot(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
2574                                     MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2575                                     MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertBefore,
2576                                     const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
2577                                     unsigned SrcReg, bool IsKill,
2578                                     unsigned SubIdx0, unsigned SubIdx1, int FI,
2579                                     MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
2580   unsigned SrcReg0 = SrcReg;
2581   unsigned SrcReg1 = SrcReg;
2582   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg)) {
2583     SrcReg0 = TRI.getSubReg(SrcReg, SubIdx0);
2584     SubIdx0 = 0;
2585     SrcReg1 = TRI.getSubReg(SrcReg, SubIdx1);
2586     SubIdx1 = 0;
2587   }
2588   BuildMI(MBB, InsertBefore, DebugLoc(), MCID)
2589       .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(IsKill), SubIdx0)
2590       .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(IsKill), SubIdx1)
2591       .addFrameIndex(FI)
2592       .addImm(0)
2593       .addMemOperand(MMO);
2594 }
2595 
2596 void AArch64InstrInfo::storeRegToStackSlot(
2597     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, unsigned SrcReg,
2598     bool isKill, int FI, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
2599     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
2600   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
2601   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
2602   unsigned Align = MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI);
2603 
2604   MachinePointerInfo PtrInfo = MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI);
2605   MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF.getMachineMemOperand(
2606       PtrInfo, MachineMemOperand::MOStore, MFI.getObjectSize(FI), Align);
2607   unsigned Opc = 0;
2608   bool Offset = true;
2609   switch (TRI->getSpillSize(*RC)) {
2610   case 1:
2611     if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2612       Opc = AArch64::STRBui;
2613     break;
2614   case 2:
2615     if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2616       Opc = AArch64::STRHui;
2617     break;
2618   case 4:
2619     if (AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2620       Opc = AArch64::STRWui;
2621       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg))
2622         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR32RegClass);
2623       else
2624         assert(SrcReg != AArch64::WSP);
2625     } else if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2626       Opc = AArch64::STRSui;
2627     break;
2628   case 8:
2629     if (AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2630       Opc = AArch64::STRXui;
2631       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg))
2632         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2633       else
2634         assert(SrcReg != AArch64::SP);
2635     } else if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2636       Opc = AArch64::STRDui;
2637     } else if (AArch64::WSeqPairsClassRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2638       storeRegPairToStackSlot(getRegisterInfo(), MBB, MBBI,
2639                               get(AArch64::STPWi), SrcReg, isKill,
2640                               AArch64::sube32, AArch64::subo32, FI, MMO);
2641       return;
2642     }
2643     break;
2644   case 16:
2645     if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2646       Opc = AArch64::STRQui;
2647     else if (AArch64::DDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2648       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2649       Opc = AArch64::ST1Twov1d;
2650       Offset = false;
2651     } else if (AArch64::XSeqPairsClassRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2652       storeRegPairToStackSlot(getRegisterInfo(), MBB, MBBI,
2653                               get(AArch64::STPXi), SrcReg, isKill,
2654                               AArch64::sube64, AArch64::subo64, FI, MMO);
2655       return;
2656     }
2657     break;
2658   case 24:
2659     if (AArch64::DDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2660       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2661       Opc = AArch64::ST1Threev1d;
2662       Offset = false;
2663     }
2664     break;
2665   case 32:
2666     if (AArch64::DDDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2667       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2668       Opc = AArch64::ST1Fourv1d;
2669       Offset = false;
2670     } else if (AArch64::QQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2671       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2672       Opc = AArch64::ST1Twov2d;
2673       Offset = false;
2674     }
2675     break;
2676   case 48:
2677     if (AArch64::QQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2678       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2679       Opc = AArch64::ST1Threev2d;
2680       Offset = false;
2681     }
2682     break;
2683   case 64:
2684     if (AArch64::QQQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2685       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register store without NEON");
2686       Opc = AArch64::ST1Fourv2d;
2687       Offset = false;
2688     }
2689     break;
2690   }
2691   assert(Opc && "Unknown register class");
2692 
2693   const MachineInstrBuilder MI = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DebugLoc(), get(Opc))
2694                                      .addReg(SrcReg, getKillRegState(isKill))
2695                                      .addFrameIndex(FI);
2696 
2697   if (Offset)
2698     MI.addImm(0);
2699   MI.addMemOperand(MMO);
2700 }
2701 
2702 static void loadRegPairFromStackSlot(const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI,
2703                                      MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2704                                      MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertBefore,
2705                                      const MCInstrDesc &MCID,
2706                                      unsigned DestReg, unsigned SubIdx0,
2707                                      unsigned SubIdx1, int FI,
2708                                      MachineMemOperand *MMO) {
2709   unsigned DestReg0 = DestReg;
2710   unsigned DestReg1 = DestReg;
2711   bool IsUndef = true;
2712   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(DestReg)) {
2713     DestReg0 = TRI.getSubReg(DestReg, SubIdx0);
2714     SubIdx0 = 0;
2715     DestReg1 = TRI.getSubReg(DestReg, SubIdx1);
2716     SubIdx1 = 0;
2717     IsUndef = false;
2718   }
2719   BuildMI(MBB, InsertBefore, DebugLoc(), MCID)
2720       .addReg(DestReg0, RegState::Define | getUndefRegState(IsUndef), SubIdx0)
2721       .addReg(DestReg1, RegState::Define | getUndefRegState(IsUndef), SubIdx1)
2722       .addFrameIndex(FI)
2723       .addImm(0)
2724       .addMemOperand(MMO);
2725 }
2726 
2727 void AArch64InstrInfo::loadRegFromStackSlot(
2728     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, unsigned DestReg,
2729     int FI, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
2730     const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const {
2731   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
2732   MachineFrameInfo &MFI = MF.getFrameInfo();
2733   unsigned Align = MFI.getObjectAlignment(FI);
2734   MachinePointerInfo PtrInfo = MachinePointerInfo::getFixedStack(MF, FI);
2735   MachineMemOperand *MMO = MF.getMachineMemOperand(
2736       PtrInfo, MachineMemOperand::MOLoad, MFI.getObjectSize(FI), Align);
2737 
2738   unsigned Opc = 0;
2739   bool Offset = true;
2740   switch (TRI->getSpillSize(*RC)) {
2741   case 1:
2742     if (AArch64::FPR8RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2743       Opc = AArch64::LDRBui;
2744     break;
2745   case 2:
2746     if (AArch64::FPR16RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2747       Opc = AArch64::LDRHui;
2748     break;
2749   case 4:
2750     if (AArch64::GPR32allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2751       Opc = AArch64::LDRWui;
2752       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg))
2753         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(DestReg, &AArch64::GPR32RegClass);
2754       else
2755         assert(DestReg != AArch64::WSP);
2756     } else if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2757       Opc = AArch64::LDRSui;
2758     break;
2759   case 8:
2760     if (AArch64::GPR64allRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2761       Opc = AArch64::LDRXui;
2762       if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DestReg))
2763         MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(DestReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2764       else
2765         assert(DestReg != AArch64::SP);
2766     } else if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2767       Opc = AArch64::LDRDui;
2768     } else if (AArch64::WSeqPairsClassRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2769       loadRegPairFromStackSlot(getRegisterInfo(), MBB, MBBI,
2770                                get(AArch64::LDPWi), DestReg, AArch64::sube32,
2771                                AArch64::subo32, FI, MMO);
2772       return;
2773     }
2774     break;
2775   case 16:
2776     if (AArch64::FPR128RegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC))
2777       Opc = AArch64::LDRQui;
2778     else if (AArch64::DDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2779       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2780       Opc = AArch64::LD1Twov1d;
2781       Offset = false;
2782     } else if (AArch64::XSeqPairsClassRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2783       loadRegPairFromStackSlot(getRegisterInfo(), MBB, MBBI,
2784                                get(AArch64::LDPXi), DestReg, AArch64::sube64,
2785                                AArch64::subo64, FI, MMO);
2786       return;
2787     }
2788     break;
2789   case 24:
2790     if (AArch64::DDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2791       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2792       Opc = AArch64::LD1Threev1d;
2793       Offset = false;
2794     }
2795     break;
2796   case 32:
2797     if (AArch64::DDDDRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2798       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2799       Opc = AArch64::LD1Fourv1d;
2800       Offset = false;
2801     } else if (AArch64::QQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2802       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2803       Opc = AArch64::LD1Twov2d;
2804       Offset = false;
2805     }
2806     break;
2807   case 48:
2808     if (AArch64::QQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2809       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2810       Opc = AArch64::LD1Threev2d;
2811       Offset = false;
2812     }
2813     break;
2814   case 64:
2815     if (AArch64::QQQQRegClass.hasSubClassEq(RC)) {
2816       assert(Subtarget.hasNEON() && "Unexpected register load without NEON");
2817       Opc = AArch64::LD1Fourv2d;
2818       Offset = false;
2819     }
2820     break;
2821   }
2822   assert(Opc && "Unknown register class");
2823 
2824   const MachineInstrBuilder MI = BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DebugLoc(), get(Opc))
2825                                      .addReg(DestReg, getDefRegState(true))
2826                                      .addFrameIndex(FI);
2827   if (Offset)
2828     MI.addImm(0);
2829   MI.addMemOperand(MMO);
2830 }
2831 
2832 void llvm::emitFrameOffset(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
2833                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, const DebugLoc &DL,
2834                            unsigned DestReg, unsigned SrcReg, int Offset,
2835                            const TargetInstrInfo *TII,
2836                            MachineInstr::MIFlag Flag, bool SetNZCV,
2837                            bool NeedsWinCFI) {
2838   if (DestReg == SrcReg && Offset == 0)
2839     return;
2840 
2841   assert((DestReg != AArch64::SP || Offset % 16 == 0) &&
2842          "SP increment/decrement not 16-byte aligned");
2843 
2844   bool isSub = Offset < 0;
2845   if (isSub)
2846     Offset = -Offset;
2847 
2848   // FIXME: If the offset won't fit in 24-bits, compute the offset into a
2849   // scratch register.  If DestReg is a virtual register, use it as the
2850   // scratch register; otherwise, create a new virtual register (to be
2851   // replaced by the scavenger at the end of PEI).  That case can be optimized
2852   // slightly if DestReg is SP which is always 16-byte aligned, so the scratch
2853   // register can be loaded with offset%8 and the add/sub can use an extending
2854   // instruction with LSL#3.
2855   // Currently the function handles any offsets but generates a poor sequence
2856   // of code.
2857   //  assert(Offset < (1 << 24) && "unimplemented reg plus immediate");
2858 
2859   unsigned Opc;
2860   if (SetNZCV)
2861     Opc = isSub ? AArch64::SUBSXri : AArch64::ADDSXri;
2862   else
2863     Opc = isSub ? AArch64::SUBXri : AArch64::ADDXri;
2864   const unsigned MaxEncoding = 0xfff;
2865   const unsigned ShiftSize = 12;
2866   const unsigned MaxEncodableValue = MaxEncoding << ShiftSize;
2867   while (((unsigned)Offset) >= (1 << ShiftSize)) {
2868     unsigned ThisVal;
2869     if (((unsigned)Offset) > MaxEncodableValue) {
2870       ThisVal = MaxEncodableValue;
2871     } else {
2872       ThisVal = Offset & MaxEncodableValue;
2873     }
2874     assert((ThisVal >> ShiftSize) <= MaxEncoding &&
2875            "Encoding cannot handle value that big");
2876     BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(Opc), DestReg)
2877         .addReg(SrcReg)
2878         .addImm(ThisVal >> ShiftSize)
2879         .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, ShiftSize))
2880         .setMIFlag(Flag);
2881 
2882    if (NeedsWinCFI && SrcReg == AArch64::SP && DestReg == AArch64::SP)
2883      BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::SEH_StackAlloc))
2884          .addImm(ThisVal)
2885          .setMIFlag(Flag);
2886 
2887     SrcReg = DestReg;
2888     Offset -= ThisVal;
2889     if (Offset == 0)
2890       return;
2891   }
2892   BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(Opc), DestReg)
2893       .addReg(SrcReg)
2894       .addImm(Offset)
2895       .addImm(AArch64_AM::getShifterImm(AArch64_AM::LSL, 0))
2896       .setMIFlag(Flag);
2897 
2898   if (NeedsWinCFI) {
2899     if ((DestReg == AArch64::FP && SrcReg == AArch64::SP) ||
2900         (SrcReg == AArch64::FP && DestReg == AArch64::SP)) {
2901       if (Offset == 0)
2902         BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::SEH_SetFP)).
2903                 setMIFlag(Flag);
2904       else
2905         BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::SEH_AddFP)).
2906                 addImm(Offset).setMIFlag(Flag);
2907     } else if (DestReg == AArch64::SP) {
2908       BuildMI(MBB, MBBI, DL, TII->get(AArch64::SEH_StackAlloc)).
2909               addImm(Offset).setMIFlag(Flag);
2910     }
2911   }
2912 }
2913 
2914 MachineInstr *AArch64InstrInfo::foldMemoryOperandImpl(
2915     MachineFunction &MF, MachineInstr &MI, ArrayRef<unsigned> Ops,
2916     MachineBasicBlock::iterator InsertPt, int FrameIndex,
2917     LiveIntervals *LIS) const {
2918   // This is a bit of a hack. Consider this instruction:
2919   //
2920   //   %0 = COPY %sp; GPR64all:%0
2921   //
2922   // We explicitly chose GPR64all for the virtual register so such a copy might
2923   // be eliminated by RegisterCoalescer. However, that may not be possible, and
2924   // %0 may even spill. We can't spill %sp, and since it is in the GPR64all
2925   // register class, TargetInstrInfo::foldMemoryOperand() is going to try.
2926   //
2927   // To prevent that, we are going to constrain the %0 register class here.
2928   //
2929   // <rdar://problem/11522048>
2930   //
2931   if (MI.isFullCopy()) {
2932     unsigned DstReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
2933     unsigned SrcReg = MI.getOperand(1).getReg();
2934     if (SrcReg == AArch64::SP &&
2935         TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(DstReg)) {
2936       MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(DstReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2937       return nullptr;
2938     }
2939     if (DstReg == AArch64::SP &&
2940         TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg)) {
2941       MF.getRegInfo().constrainRegClass(SrcReg, &AArch64::GPR64RegClass);
2942       return nullptr;
2943     }
2944   }
2945 
2946   // Handle the case where a copy is being spilled or filled but the source
2947   // and destination register class don't match.  For example:
2948   //
2949   //   %0 = COPY %xzr; GPR64common:%0
2950   //
2951   // In this case we can still safely fold away the COPY and generate the
2952   // following spill code:
2953   //
2954   //   STRXui %xzr, %stack.0
2955   //
2956   // This also eliminates spilled cross register class COPYs (e.g. between x and
2957   // d regs) of the same size.  For example:
2958   //
2959   //   %0 = COPY %1; GPR64:%0, FPR64:%1
2960   //
2961   // will be filled as
2962   //
2963   //   LDRDui %0, fi<#0>
2964   //
2965   // instead of
2966   //
2967   //   LDRXui %Temp, fi<#0>
2968   //   %0 = FMOV %Temp
2969   //
2970   if (MI.isCopy() && Ops.size() == 1 &&
2971       // Make sure we're only folding the explicit COPY defs/uses.
2972       (Ops[0] == 0 || Ops[0] == 1)) {
2973     bool IsSpill = Ops[0] == 0;
2974     bool IsFill = !IsSpill;
2975     const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = *MF.getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo();
2976     const MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MF.getRegInfo();
2977     MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *MI.getParent();
2978     const MachineOperand &DstMO = MI.getOperand(0);
2979     const MachineOperand &SrcMO = MI.getOperand(1);
2980     unsigned DstReg = DstMO.getReg();
2981     unsigned SrcReg = SrcMO.getReg();
2982     // This is slightly expensive to compute for physical regs since
2983     // getMinimalPhysRegClass is slow.
2984     auto getRegClass = [&](unsigned Reg) {
2985       return TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(Reg)
2986                  ? MRI.getRegClass(Reg)
2987                  : TRI.getMinimalPhysRegClass(Reg);
2988     };
2989 
2990     if (DstMO.getSubReg() == 0 && SrcMO.getSubReg() == 0) {
2991       assert(TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*getRegClass(DstReg)) ==
2992                  TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*getRegClass(SrcReg)) &&
2993              "Mismatched register size in non subreg COPY");
2994       if (IsSpill)
2995         storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, SrcReg, SrcMO.isKill(), FrameIndex,
2996                             getRegClass(SrcReg), &TRI);
2997       else
2998         loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, DstReg, FrameIndex,
2999                              getRegClass(DstReg), &TRI);
3000       return &*--InsertPt;
3001     }
3002 
3003     // Handle cases like spilling def of:
3004     //
3005     //   %0:sub_32<def,read-undef> = COPY %wzr; GPR64common:%0
3006     //
3007     // where the physical register source can be widened and stored to the full
3008     // virtual reg destination stack slot, in this case producing:
3009     //
3010     //   STRXui %xzr, %stack.0
3011     //
3012     if (IsSpill && DstMO.isUndef() &&
3013         TargetRegisterInfo::isPhysicalRegister(SrcReg)) {
3014       assert(SrcMO.getSubReg() == 0 &&
3015              "Unexpected subreg on physical register");
3016       const TargetRegisterClass *SpillRC;
3017       unsigned SpillSubreg;
3018       switch (DstMO.getSubReg()) {
3019       default:
3020         SpillRC = nullptr;
3021         break;
3022       case AArch64::sub_32:
3023       case AArch64::ssub:
3024         if (AArch64::GPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
3025           SpillRC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
3026           SpillSubreg = AArch64::sub_32;
3027         } else if (AArch64::FPR32RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
3028           SpillRC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
3029           SpillSubreg = AArch64::ssub;
3030         } else
3031           SpillRC = nullptr;
3032         break;
3033       case AArch64::dsub:
3034         if (AArch64::FPR64RegClass.contains(SrcReg)) {
3035           SpillRC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
3036           SpillSubreg = AArch64::dsub;
3037         } else
3038           SpillRC = nullptr;
3039         break;
3040       }
3041 
3042       if (SpillRC)
3043         if (unsigned WidenedSrcReg =
3044                 TRI.getMatchingSuperReg(SrcReg, SpillSubreg, SpillRC)) {
3045           storeRegToStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, WidenedSrcReg, SrcMO.isKill(),
3046                               FrameIndex, SpillRC, &TRI);
3047           return &*--InsertPt;
3048         }
3049     }
3050 
3051     // Handle cases like filling use of:
3052     //
3053     //   %0:sub_32<def,read-undef> = COPY %1; GPR64:%0, GPR32:%1
3054     //
3055     // where we can load the full virtual reg source stack slot, into the subreg
3056     // destination, in this case producing:
3057     //
3058     //   LDRWui %0:sub_32<def,read-undef>, %stack.0
3059     //
3060     if (IsFill && SrcMO.getSubReg() == 0 && DstMO.isUndef()) {
3061       const TargetRegisterClass *FillRC;
3062       switch (DstMO.getSubReg()) {
3063       default:
3064         FillRC = nullptr;
3065         break;
3066       case AArch64::sub_32:
3067         FillRC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
3068         break;
3069       case AArch64::ssub:
3070         FillRC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
3071         break;
3072       case AArch64::dsub:
3073         FillRC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
3074         break;
3075       }
3076 
3077       if (FillRC) {
3078         assert(TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*getRegClass(SrcReg)) ==
3079                    TRI.getRegSizeInBits(*FillRC) &&
3080                "Mismatched regclass size on folded subreg COPY");
3081         loadRegFromStackSlot(MBB, InsertPt, DstReg, FrameIndex, FillRC, &TRI);
3082         MachineInstr &LoadMI = *--InsertPt;
3083         MachineOperand &LoadDst = LoadMI.getOperand(0);
3084         assert(LoadDst.getSubReg() == 0 && "unexpected subreg on fill load");
3085         LoadDst.setSubReg(DstMO.getSubReg());
3086         LoadDst.setIsUndef();
3087         return &LoadMI;
3088       }
3089     }
3090   }
3091 
3092   // Cannot fold.
3093   return nullptr;
3094 }
3095 
3096 int llvm::isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(const MachineInstr &MI, int &Offset,
3097                                     bool *OutUseUnscaledOp,
3098                                     unsigned *OutUnscaledOp,
3099                                     int *EmittableOffset) {
3100   int Scale = 1;
3101   bool IsSigned = false;
3102   // The ImmIdx should be changed case by case if it is not 2.
3103   unsigned ImmIdx = 2;
3104   unsigned UnscaledOp = 0;
3105   // Set output values in case of early exit.
3106   if (EmittableOffset)
3107     *EmittableOffset = 0;
3108   if (OutUseUnscaledOp)
3109     *OutUseUnscaledOp = false;
3110   if (OutUnscaledOp)
3111     *OutUnscaledOp = 0;
3112   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
3113   default:
3114     llvm_unreachable("unhandled opcode in rewriteAArch64FrameIndex");
3115   // Vector spills/fills can't take an immediate offset.
3116   case AArch64::LD1Twov2d:
3117   case AArch64::LD1Threev2d:
3118   case AArch64::LD1Fourv2d:
3119   case AArch64::LD1Twov1d:
3120   case AArch64::LD1Threev1d:
3121   case AArch64::LD1Fourv1d:
3122   case AArch64::ST1Twov2d:
3123   case AArch64::ST1Threev2d:
3124   case AArch64::ST1Fourv2d:
3125   case AArch64::ST1Twov1d:
3126   case AArch64::ST1Threev1d:
3127   case AArch64::ST1Fourv1d:
3128     return AArch64FrameOffsetCannotUpdate;
3129   case AArch64::PRFMui:
3130     Scale = 8;
3131     UnscaledOp = AArch64::PRFUMi;
3132     break;
3133   case AArch64::LDRXui:
3134     Scale = 8;
3135     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURXi;
3136     break;
3137   case AArch64::LDRWui:
3138     Scale = 4;
3139     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURWi;
3140     break;
3141   case AArch64::LDRBui:
3142     Scale = 1;
3143     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURBi;
3144     break;
3145   case AArch64::LDRHui:
3146     Scale = 2;
3147     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURHi;
3148     break;
3149   case AArch64::LDRSui:
3150     Scale = 4;
3151     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSi;
3152     break;
3153   case AArch64::LDRDui:
3154     Scale = 8;
3155     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURDi;
3156     break;
3157   case AArch64::LDRQui:
3158     Scale = 16;
3159     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURQi;
3160     break;
3161   case AArch64::LDRBBui:
3162     Scale = 1;
3163     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURBBi;
3164     break;
3165   case AArch64::LDRHHui:
3166     Scale = 2;
3167     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURHHi;
3168     break;
3169   case AArch64::LDRSBXui:
3170     Scale = 1;
3171     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSBXi;
3172     break;
3173   case AArch64::LDRSBWui:
3174     Scale = 1;
3175     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSBWi;
3176     break;
3177   case AArch64::LDRSHXui:
3178     Scale = 2;
3179     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSHXi;
3180     break;
3181   case AArch64::LDRSHWui:
3182     Scale = 2;
3183     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSHWi;
3184     break;
3185   case AArch64::LDRSWui:
3186     Scale = 4;
3187     UnscaledOp = AArch64::LDURSWi;
3188     break;
3189 
3190   case AArch64::STRXui:
3191     Scale = 8;
3192     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURXi;
3193     break;
3194   case AArch64::STRWui:
3195     Scale = 4;
3196     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURWi;
3197     break;
3198   case AArch64::STRBui:
3199     Scale = 1;
3200     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURBi;
3201     break;
3202   case AArch64::STRHui:
3203     Scale = 2;
3204     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURHi;
3205     break;
3206   case AArch64::STRSui:
3207     Scale = 4;
3208     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURSi;
3209     break;
3210   case AArch64::STRDui:
3211     Scale = 8;
3212     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURDi;
3213     break;
3214   case AArch64::STRQui:
3215     Scale = 16;
3216     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURQi;
3217     break;
3218   case AArch64::STRBBui:
3219     Scale = 1;
3220     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURBBi;
3221     break;
3222   case AArch64::STRHHui:
3223     Scale = 2;
3224     UnscaledOp = AArch64::STURHHi;
3225     break;
3226 
3227   case AArch64::LDPXi:
3228   case AArch64::LDPDi:
3229   case AArch64::STPXi:
3230   case AArch64::STPDi:
3231   case AArch64::LDNPXi:
3232   case AArch64::LDNPDi:
3233   case AArch64::STNPXi:
3234   case AArch64::STNPDi:
3235     ImmIdx = 3;
3236     IsSigned = true;
3237     Scale = 8;
3238     break;
3239   case AArch64::LDPQi:
3240   case AArch64::STPQi:
3241   case AArch64::LDNPQi:
3242   case AArch64::STNPQi:
3243     ImmIdx = 3;
3244     IsSigned = true;
3245     Scale = 16;
3246     break;
3247   case AArch64::LDPWi:
3248   case AArch64::LDPSi:
3249   case AArch64::STPWi:
3250   case AArch64::STPSi:
3251   case AArch64::LDNPWi:
3252   case AArch64::LDNPSi:
3253   case AArch64::STNPWi:
3254   case AArch64::STNPSi:
3255     ImmIdx = 3;
3256     IsSigned = true;
3257     Scale = 4;
3258     break;
3259 
3260   case AArch64::LDURXi:
3261   case AArch64::LDURWi:
3262   case AArch64::LDURBi:
3263   case AArch64::LDURHi:
3264   case AArch64::LDURSi:
3265   case AArch64::LDURDi:
3266   case AArch64::LDURQi:
3267   case AArch64::LDURHHi:
3268   case AArch64::LDURBBi:
3269   case AArch64::LDURSBXi:
3270   case AArch64::LDURSBWi:
3271   case AArch64::LDURSHXi:
3272   case AArch64::LDURSHWi:
3273   case AArch64::LDURSWi:
3274   case AArch64::STURXi:
3275   case AArch64::STURWi:
3276   case AArch64::STURBi:
3277   case AArch64::STURHi:
3278   case AArch64::STURSi:
3279   case AArch64::STURDi:
3280   case AArch64::STURQi:
3281   case AArch64::STURBBi:
3282   case AArch64::STURHHi:
3283     Scale = 1;
3284     break;
3285   }
3286 
3287   Offset += MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm() * Scale;
3288 
3289   bool useUnscaledOp = false;
3290   // If the offset doesn't match the scale, we rewrite the instruction to
3291   // use the unscaled instruction instead. Likewise, if we have a negative
3292   // offset (and have an unscaled op to use).
3293   if ((Offset & (Scale - 1)) != 0 || (Offset < 0 && UnscaledOp != 0))
3294     useUnscaledOp = true;
3295 
3296   // Use an unscaled addressing mode if the instruction has a negative offset
3297   // (or if the instruction is already using an unscaled addressing mode).
3298   unsigned MaskBits;
3299   if (IsSigned) {
3300     // ldp/stp instructions.
3301     MaskBits = 7;
3302     Offset /= Scale;
3303   } else if (UnscaledOp == 0 || useUnscaledOp) {
3304     MaskBits = 9;
3305     IsSigned = true;
3306     Scale = 1;
3307   } else {
3308     MaskBits = 12;
3309     IsSigned = false;
3310     Offset /= Scale;
3311   }
3312 
3313   // Attempt to fold address computation.
3314   int MaxOff = (1 << (MaskBits - IsSigned)) - 1;
3315   int MinOff = (IsSigned ? (-MaxOff - 1) : 0);
3316   if (Offset >= MinOff && Offset <= MaxOff) {
3317     if (EmittableOffset)
3318       *EmittableOffset = Offset;
3319     Offset = 0;
3320   } else {
3321     int NewOff = Offset < 0 ? MinOff : MaxOff;
3322     if (EmittableOffset)
3323       *EmittableOffset = NewOff;
3324     Offset = (Offset - NewOff) * Scale;
3325   }
3326   if (OutUseUnscaledOp)
3327     *OutUseUnscaledOp = useUnscaledOp;
3328   if (OutUnscaledOp)
3329     *OutUnscaledOp = UnscaledOp;
3330   return AArch64FrameOffsetCanUpdate |
3331          (Offset == 0 ? AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal : 0);
3332 }
3333 
3334 bool llvm::rewriteAArch64FrameIndex(MachineInstr &MI, unsigned FrameRegIdx,
3335                                     unsigned FrameReg, int &Offset,
3336                                     const AArch64InstrInfo *TII) {
3337   unsigned Opcode = MI.getOpcode();
3338   unsigned ImmIdx = FrameRegIdx + 1;
3339 
3340   if (Opcode == AArch64::ADDSXri || Opcode == AArch64::ADDXri) {
3341     Offset += MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).getImm();
3342     emitFrameOffset(*MI.getParent(), MI, MI.getDebugLoc(),
3343                     MI.getOperand(0).getReg(), FrameReg, Offset, TII,
3344                     MachineInstr::NoFlags, (Opcode == AArch64::ADDSXri));
3345     MI.eraseFromParent();
3346     Offset = 0;
3347     return true;
3348   }
3349 
3350   int NewOffset;
3351   unsigned UnscaledOp;
3352   bool UseUnscaledOp;
3353   int Status = isAArch64FrameOffsetLegal(MI, Offset, &UseUnscaledOp,
3354                                          &UnscaledOp, &NewOffset);
3355   if (Status & AArch64FrameOffsetCanUpdate) {
3356     if (Status & AArch64FrameOffsetIsLegal)
3357       // Replace the FrameIndex with FrameReg.
3358       MI.getOperand(FrameRegIdx).ChangeToRegister(FrameReg, false);
3359     if (UseUnscaledOp)
3360       MI.setDesc(TII->get(UnscaledOp));
3361 
3362     MI.getOperand(ImmIdx).ChangeToImmediate(NewOffset);
3363     return Offset == 0;
3364   }
3365 
3366   return false;
3367 }
3368 
3369 void AArch64InstrInfo::getNoop(MCInst &NopInst) const {
3370   NopInst.setOpcode(AArch64::HINT);
3371   NopInst.addOperand(MCOperand::createImm(0));
3372 }
3373 
3374 // AArch64 supports MachineCombiner.
3375 bool AArch64InstrInfo::useMachineCombiner() const { return true; }
3376 
3377 // True when Opc sets flag
3378 static bool isCombineInstrSettingFlag(unsigned Opc) {
3379   switch (Opc) {
3380   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
3381   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
3382   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
3383   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
3384   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
3385   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
3386   // Note: MSUB Wd,Wn,Wm,Wi -> Wd = Wi - WnxWm, not Wd=WnxWm - Wi.
3387   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
3388   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
3389     return true;
3390   default:
3391     break;
3392   }
3393   return false;
3394 }
3395 
3396 // 32b Opcodes that can be combined with a MUL
3397 static bool isCombineInstrCandidate32(unsigned Opc) {
3398   switch (Opc) {
3399   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
3400   case AArch64::ADDWri:
3401   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
3402   case AArch64::ADDSWrr:
3403   case AArch64::ADDSWri:
3404   case AArch64::SUBSWrr:
3405   // Note: MSUB Wd,Wn,Wm,Wi -> Wd = Wi - WnxWm, not Wd=WnxWm - Wi.
3406   case AArch64::SUBWri:
3407   case AArch64::SUBSWri:
3408     return true;
3409   default:
3410     break;
3411   }
3412   return false;
3413 }
3414 
3415 // 64b Opcodes that can be combined with a MUL
3416 static bool isCombineInstrCandidate64(unsigned Opc) {
3417   switch (Opc) {
3418   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
3419   case AArch64::ADDXri:
3420   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
3421   case AArch64::ADDSXrr:
3422   case AArch64::ADDSXri:
3423   case AArch64::SUBSXrr:
3424   // Note: MSUB Wd,Wn,Wm,Wi -> Wd = Wi - WnxWm, not Wd=WnxWm - Wi.
3425   case AArch64::SUBXri:
3426   case AArch64::SUBSXri:
3427     return true;
3428   default:
3429     break;
3430   }
3431   return false;
3432 }
3433 
3434 // FP Opcodes that can be combined with a FMUL
3435 static bool isCombineInstrCandidateFP(const MachineInstr &Inst) {
3436   switch (Inst.getOpcode()) {
3437   default:
3438     break;
3439   case AArch64::FADDSrr:
3440   case AArch64::FADDDrr:
3441   case AArch64::FADDv2f32:
3442   case AArch64::FADDv2f64:
3443   case AArch64::FADDv4f32:
3444   case AArch64::FSUBSrr:
3445   case AArch64::FSUBDrr:
3446   case AArch64::FSUBv2f32:
3447   case AArch64::FSUBv2f64:
3448   case AArch64::FSUBv4f32:
3449     TargetOptions Options = Inst.getParent()->getParent()->getTarget().Options;
3450     return (Options.UnsafeFPMath ||
3451             Options.AllowFPOpFusion == FPOpFusion::Fast);
3452   }
3453   return false;
3454 }
3455 
3456 // Opcodes that can be combined with a MUL
3457 static bool isCombineInstrCandidate(unsigned Opc) {
3458   return (isCombineInstrCandidate32(Opc) || isCombineInstrCandidate64(Opc));
3459 }
3460 
3461 //
3462 // Utility routine that checks if \param MO is defined by an
3463 // \param CombineOpc instruction in the basic block \param MBB
3464 static bool canCombine(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineOperand &MO,
3465                        unsigned CombineOpc, unsigned ZeroReg = 0,
3466                        bool CheckZeroReg = false) {
3467   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
3468   MachineInstr *MI = nullptr;
3469 
3470   if (MO.isReg() && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
3471     MI = MRI.getUniqueVRegDef(MO.getReg());
3472   // And it needs to be in the trace (otherwise, it won't have a depth).
3473   if (!MI || MI->getParent() != &MBB || (unsigned)MI->getOpcode() != CombineOpc)
3474     return false;
3475   // Must only used by the user we combine with.
3476   if (!MRI.hasOneNonDBGUse(MI->getOperand(0).getReg()))
3477     return false;
3478 
3479   if (CheckZeroReg) {
3480     assert(MI->getNumOperands() >= 4 && MI->getOperand(0).isReg() &&
3481            MI->getOperand(1).isReg() && MI->getOperand(2).isReg() &&
3482            MI->getOperand(3).isReg() && "MAdd/MSub must have a least 4 regs");
3483     // The third input reg must be zero.
3484     if (MI->getOperand(3).getReg() != ZeroReg)
3485       return false;
3486   }
3487 
3488   return true;
3489 }
3490 
3491 //
3492 // Is \param MO defined by an integer multiply and can be combined?
3493 static bool canCombineWithMUL(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineOperand &MO,
3494                               unsigned MulOpc, unsigned ZeroReg) {
3495   return canCombine(MBB, MO, MulOpc, ZeroReg, true);
3496 }
3497 
3498 //
3499 // Is \param MO defined by a floating-point multiply and can be combined?
3500 static bool canCombineWithFMUL(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineOperand &MO,
3501                                unsigned MulOpc) {
3502   return canCombine(MBB, MO, MulOpc);
3503 }
3504 
3505 // TODO: There are many more machine instruction opcodes to match:
3506 //       1. Other data types (integer, vectors)
3507 //       2. Other math / logic operations (xor, or)
3508 //       3. Other forms of the same operation (intrinsics and other variants)
3509 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isAssociativeAndCommutative(
3510     const MachineInstr &Inst) const {
3511   switch (Inst.getOpcode()) {
3512   case AArch64::FADDDrr:
3513   case AArch64::FADDSrr:
3514   case AArch64::FADDv2f32:
3515   case AArch64::FADDv2f64:
3516   case AArch64::FADDv4f32:
3517   case AArch64::FMULDrr:
3518   case AArch64::FMULSrr:
3519   case AArch64::FMULX32:
3520   case AArch64::FMULX64:
3521   case AArch64::FMULXv2f32:
3522   case AArch64::FMULXv2f64:
3523   case AArch64::FMULXv4f32:
3524   case AArch64::FMULv2f32:
3525   case AArch64::FMULv2f64:
3526   case AArch64::FMULv4f32:
3527     return Inst.getParent()->getParent()->getTarget().Options.UnsafeFPMath;
3528   default:
3529     return false;
3530   }
3531 }
3532 
3533 /// Find instructions that can be turned into madd.
3534 static bool getMaddPatterns(MachineInstr &Root,
3535                             SmallVectorImpl<MachineCombinerPattern> &Patterns) {
3536   unsigned Opc = Root.getOpcode();
3537   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *Root.getParent();
3538   bool Found = false;
3539 
3540   if (!isCombineInstrCandidate(Opc))
3541     return false;
3542   if (isCombineInstrSettingFlag(Opc)) {
3543     int Cmp_NZCV = Root.findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true);
3544     // When NZCV is live bail out.
3545     if (Cmp_NZCV == -1)
3546       return false;
3547     unsigned NewOpc = convertToNonFlagSettingOpc(Root);
3548     // When opcode can't change bail out.
3549     // CHECKME: do we miss any cases for opcode conversion?
3550     if (NewOpc == Opc)
3551       return false;
3552     Opc = NewOpc;
3553   }
3554 
3555   switch (Opc) {
3556   default:
3557     break;
3558   case AArch64::ADDWrr:
3559     assert(Root.getOperand(1).isReg() && Root.getOperand(2).isReg() &&
3560            "ADDWrr does not have register operands");
3561     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3562                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3563       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP1);
3564       Found = true;
3565     }
3566     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3567                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3568       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP2);
3569       Found = true;
3570     }
3571     break;
3572   case AArch64::ADDXrr:
3573     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3574                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3575       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP1);
3576       Found = true;
3577     }
3578     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3579                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3580       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP2);
3581       Found = true;
3582     }
3583     break;
3584   case AArch64::SUBWrr:
3585     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3586                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3587       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP1);
3588       Found = true;
3589     }
3590     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3591                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3592       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP2);
3593       Found = true;
3594     }
3595     break;
3596   case AArch64::SUBXrr:
3597     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3598                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3599       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP1);
3600       Found = true;
3601     }
3602     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3603                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3604       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP2);
3605       Found = true;
3606     }
3607     break;
3608   case AArch64::ADDWri:
3609     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3610                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3611       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDWI_OP1);
3612       Found = true;
3613     }
3614     break;
3615   case AArch64::ADDXri:
3616     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3617                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3618       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDXI_OP1);
3619       Found = true;
3620     }
3621     break;
3622   case AArch64::SUBWri:
3623     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDWrrr,
3624                           AArch64::WZR)) {
3625       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBWI_OP1);
3626       Found = true;
3627     }
3628     break;
3629   case AArch64::SUBXri:
3630     if (canCombineWithMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::MADDXrrr,
3631                           AArch64::XZR)) {
3632       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBXI_OP1);
3633       Found = true;
3634     }
3635     break;
3636   }
3637   return Found;
3638 }
3639 /// Floating-Point Support
3640 
3641 /// Find instructions that can be turned into madd.
3642 static bool getFMAPatterns(MachineInstr &Root,
3643                            SmallVectorImpl<MachineCombinerPattern> &Patterns) {
3644 
3645   if (!isCombineInstrCandidateFP(Root))
3646     return false;
3647 
3648   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *Root.getParent();
3649   bool Found = false;
3650 
3651   switch (Root.getOpcode()) {
3652   default:
3653     assert(false && "Unsupported FP instruction in combiner\n");
3654     break;
3655   case AArch64::FADDSrr:
3656     assert(Root.getOperand(1).isReg() && Root.getOperand(2).isReg() &&
3657            "FADDWrr does not have register operands");
3658     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3659       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1);
3660       Found = true;
3661     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3662                                   AArch64::FMULv1i32_indexed)) {
3663       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP1);
3664       Found = true;
3665     }
3666     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3667       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2);
3668       Found = true;
3669     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3670                                   AArch64::FMULv1i32_indexed)) {
3671       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP2);
3672       Found = true;
3673     }
3674     break;
3675   case AArch64::FADDDrr:
3676     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3677       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP1);
3678       Found = true;
3679     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3680                                   AArch64::FMULv1i64_indexed)) {
3681       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP1);
3682       Found = true;
3683     }
3684     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3685       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP2);
3686       Found = true;
3687     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3688                                   AArch64::FMULv1i64_indexed)) {
3689       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP2);
3690       Found = true;
3691     }
3692     break;
3693   case AArch64::FADDv2f32:
3694     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3695                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3696       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1);
3697       Found = true;
3698     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3699                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3700       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP1);
3701       Found = true;
3702     }
3703     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3704                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3705       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2);
3706       Found = true;
3707     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3708                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3709       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP2);
3710       Found = true;
3711     }
3712     break;
3713   case AArch64::FADDv2f64:
3714     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3715                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3716       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1);
3717       Found = true;
3718     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3719                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3720       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP1);
3721       Found = true;
3722     }
3723     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3724                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3725       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2);
3726       Found = true;
3727     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3728                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3729       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP2);
3730       Found = true;
3731     }
3732     break;
3733   case AArch64::FADDv4f32:
3734     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3735                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3736       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1);
3737       Found = true;
3738     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3739                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3740       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP1);
3741       Found = true;
3742     }
3743     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3744                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3745       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2);
3746       Found = true;
3747     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3748                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3749       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP2);
3750       Found = true;
3751     }
3752     break;
3753 
3754   case AArch64::FSUBSrr:
3755     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3756       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1);
3757       Found = true;
3758     }
3759     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULSrr)) {
3760       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2);
3761       Found = true;
3762     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3763                                   AArch64::FMULv1i32_indexed)) {
3764       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i32_indexed_OP2);
3765       Found = true;
3766     }
3767     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FNMULSrr)) {
3768       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1);
3769       Found = true;
3770     }
3771     break;
3772   case AArch64::FSUBDrr:
3773     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3774       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP1);
3775       Found = true;
3776     }
3777     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2), AArch64::FMULDrr)) {
3778       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP2);
3779       Found = true;
3780     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3781                                   AArch64::FMULv1i64_indexed)) {
3782       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i64_indexed_OP2);
3783       Found = true;
3784     }
3785     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1), AArch64::FNMULDrr)) {
3786       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBD_OP1);
3787       Found = true;
3788     }
3789     break;
3790   case AArch64::FSUBv2f32:
3791     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3792                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3793       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2);
3794       Found = true;
3795     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3796                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3797       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP2);
3798       Found = true;
3799     }
3800     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3801                            AArch64::FMULv2i32_indexed)) {
3802       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP1);
3803       Found = true;
3804     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3805                                   AArch64::FMULv2f32)) {
3806       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP1);
3807       Found = true;
3808     }
3809     break;
3810   case AArch64::FSUBv2f64:
3811     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3812                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3813       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2);
3814       Found = true;
3815     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3816                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3817       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP2);
3818       Found = true;
3819     }
3820     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3821                            AArch64::FMULv2i64_indexed)) {
3822       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP1);
3823       Found = true;
3824     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3825                                   AArch64::FMULv2f64)) {
3826       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP1);
3827       Found = true;
3828     }
3829     break;
3830   case AArch64::FSUBv4f32:
3831     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3832                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3833       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2);
3834       Found = true;
3835     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(2),
3836                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3837       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP2);
3838       Found = true;
3839     }
3840     if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3841                            AArch64::FMULv4i32_indexed)) {
3842       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP1);
3843       Found = true;
3844     } else if (canCombineWithFMUL(MBB, Root.getOperand(1),
3845                                   AArch64::FMULv4f32)) {
3846       Patterns.push_back(MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP1);
3847       Found = true;
3848     }
3849     break;
3850   }
3851   return Found;
3852 }
3853 
3854 /// Return true when a code sequence can improve throughput. It
3855 /// should be called only for instructions in loops.
3856 /// \param Pattern - combiner pattern
3857 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isThroughputPattern(
3858     MachineCombinerPattern Pattern) const {
3859   switch (Pattern) {
3860   default:
3861     break;
3862   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1:
3863   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2:
3864   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1:
3865   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2:
3866   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP1:
3867   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP2:
3868   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP1:
3869   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP2:
3870   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1:
3871   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBD_OP1:
3872   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP1:
3873   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP2:
3874   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP1:
3875   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP2:
3876   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP2:
3877   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP1:
3878   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP1:
3879   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP2:
3880   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1:
3881   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2:
3882   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1:
3883   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2:
3884   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP1:
3885   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP2:
3886   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1:
3887   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2:
3888   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i32_indexed_OP2:
3889   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i64_indexed_OP2:
3890   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2:
3891   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2:
3892   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP2:
3893   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP2:
3894   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2:
3895   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP2:
3896     return true;
3897   } // end switch (Pattern)
3898   return false;
3899 }
3900 /// Return true when there is potentially a faster code sequence for an
3901 /// instruction chain ending in \p Root. All potential patterns are listed in
3902 /// the \p Pattern vector. Pattern should be sorted in priority order since the
3903 /// pattern evaluator stops checking as soon as it finds a faster sequence.
3904 
3905 bool AArch64InstrInfo::getMachineCombinerPatterns(
3906     MachineInstr &Root,
3907     SmallVectorImpl<MachineCombinerPattern> &Patterns) const {
3908   // Integer patterns
3909   if (getMaddPatterns(Root, Patterns))
3910     return true;
3911   // Floating point patterns
3912   if (getFMAPatterns(Root, Patterns))
3913     return true;
3914 
3915   return TargetInstrInfo::getMachineCombinerPatterns(Root, Patterns);
3916 }
3917 
3918 enum class FMAInstKind { Default, Indexed, Accumulator };
3919 /// genFusedMultiply - Generate fused multiply instructions.
3920 /// This function supports both integer and floating point instructions.
3921 /// A typical example:
3922 ///  F|MUL I=A,B,0
3923 ///  F|ADD R,I,C
3924 ///  ==> F|MADD R,A,B,C
3925 /// \param MF Containing MachineFunction
3926 /// \param MRI Register information
3927 /// \param TII Target information
3928 /// \param Root is the F|ADD instruction
3929 /// \param [out] InsInstrs is a vector of machine instructions and will
3930 /// contain the generated madd instruction
3931 /// \param IdxMulOpd is index of operand in Root that is the result of
3932 /// the F|MUL. In the example above IdxMulOpd is 1.
3933 /// \param MaddOpc the opcode fo the f|madd instruction
3934 /// \param RC Register class of operands
3935 /// \param kind of fma instruction (addressing mode) to be generated
3936 /// \param ReplacedAddend is the result register from the instruction
3937 /// replacing the non-combined operand, if any.
3938 static MachineInstr *
3939 genFusedMultiply(MachineFunction &MF, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
3940                  const TargetInstrInfo *TII, MachineInstr &Root,
3941                  SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs, unsigned IdxMulOpd,
3942                  unsigned MaddOpc, const TargetRegisterClass *RC,
3943                  FMAInstKind kind = FMAInstKind::Default,
3944                  const unsigned *ReplacedAddend = nullptr) {
3945   assert(IdxMulOpd == 1 || IdxMulOpd == 2);
3946 
3947   unsigned IdxOtherOpd = IdxMulOpd == 1 ? 2 : 1;
3948   MachineInstr *MUL = MRI.getUniqueVRegDef(Root.getOperand(IdxMulOpd).getReg());
3949   unsigned ResultReg = Root.getOperand(0).getReg();
3950   unsigned SrcReg0 = MUL->getOperand(1).getReg();
3951   bool Src0IsKill = MUL->getOperand(1).isKill();
3952   unsigned SrcReg1 = MUL->getOperand(2).getReg();
3953   bool Src1IsKill = MUL->getOperand(2).isKill();
3954 
3955   unsigned SrcReg2;
3956   bool Src2IsKill;
3957   if (ReplacedAddend) {
3958     // If we just generated a new addend, we must be it's only use.
3959     SrcReg2 = *ReplacedAddend;
3960     Src2IsKill = true;
3961   } else {
3962     SrcReg2 = Root.getOperand(IdxOtherOpd).getReg();
3963     Src2IsKill = Root.getOperand(IdxOtherOpd).isKill();
3964   }
3965 
3966   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(ResultReg))
3967     MRI.constrainRegClass(ResultReg, RC);
3968   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg0))
3969     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg0, RC);
3970   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg1))
3971     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg1, RC);
3972   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg2))
3973     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg2, RC);
3974 
3975   MachineInstrBuilder MIB;
3976   if (kind == FMAInstKind::Default)
3977     MIB = BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
3978               .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
3979               .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill))
3980               .addReg(SrcReg2, getKillRegState(Src2IsKill));
3981   else if (kind == FMAInstKind::Indexed)
3982     MIB = BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
3983               .addReg(SrcReg2, getKillRegState(Src2IsKill))
3984               .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
3985               .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill))
3986               .addImm(MUL->getOperand(3).getImm());
3987   else if (kind == FMAInstKind::Accumulator)
3988     MIB = BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
3989               .addReg(SrcReg2, getKillRegState(Src2IsKill))
3990               .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
3991               .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill));
3992   else
3993     assert(false && "Invalid FMA instruction kind \n");
3994   // Insert the MADD (MADD, FMA, FMS, FMLA, FMSL)
3995   InsInstrs.push_back(MIB);
3996   return MUL;
3997 }
3998 
3999 /// genMaddR - Generate madd instruction and combine mul and add using
4000 /// an extra virtual register
4001 /// Example - an ADD intermediate needs to be stored in a register:
4002 ///   MUL I=A,B,0
4003 ///   ADD R,I,Imm
4004 ///   ==> ORR  V, ZR, Imm
4005 ///   ==> MADD R,A,B,V
4006 /// \param MF Containing MachineFunction
4007 /// \param MRI Register information
4008 /// \param TII Target information
4009 /// \param Root is the ADD instruction
4010 /// \param [out] InsInstrs is a vector of machine instructions and will
4011 /// contain the generated madd instruction
4012 /// \param IdxMulOpd is index of operand in Root that is the result of
4013 /// the MUL. In the example above IdxMulOpd is 1.
4014 /// \param MaddOpc the opcode fo the madd instruction
4015 /// \param VR is a virtual register that holds the value of an ADD operand
4016 /// (V in the example above).
4017 /// \param RC Register class of operands
4018 static MachineInstr *genMaddR(MachineFunction &MF, MachineRegisterInfo &MRI,
4019                               const TargetInstrInfo *TII, MachineInstr &Root,
4020                               SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
4021                               unsigned IdxMulOpd, unsigned MaddOpc, unsigned VR,
4022                               const TargetRegisterClass *RC) {
4023   assert(IdxMulOpd == 1 || IdxMulOpd == 2);
4024 
4025   MachineInstr *MUL = MRI.getUniqueVRegDef(Root.getOperand(IdxMulOpd).getReg());
4026   unsigned ResultReg = Root.getOperand(0).getReg();
4027   unsigned SrcReg0 = MUL->getOperand(1).getReg();
4028   bool Src0IsKill = MUL->getOperand(1).isKill();
4029   unsigned SrcReg1 = MUL->getOperand(2).getReg();
4030   bool Src1IsKill = MUL->getOperand(2).isKill();
4031 
4032   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(ResultReg))
4033     MRI.constrainRegClass(ResultReg, RC);
4034   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg0))
4035     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg0, RC);
4036   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(SrcReg1))
4037     MRI.constrainRegClass(SrcReg1, RC);
4038   if (TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VR))
4039     MRI.constrainRegClass(VR, RC);
4040 
4041   MachineInstrBuilder MIB =
4042       BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(MaddOpc), ResultReg)
4043           .addReg(SrcReg0, getKillRegState(Src0IsKill))
4044           .addReg(SrcReg1, getKillRegState(Src1IsKill))
4045           .addReg(VR);
4046   // Insert the MADD
4047   InsInstrs.push_back(MIB);
4048   return MUL;
4049 }
4050 
4051 /// When getMachineCombinerPatterns() finds potential patterns,
4052 /// this function generates the instructions that could replace the
4053 /// original code sequence
4054 void AArch64InstrInfo::genAlternativeCodeSequence(
4055     MachineInstr &Root, MachineCombinerPattern Pattern,
4056     SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
4057     SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
4058     DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg) const {
4059   MachineBasicBlock &MBB = *Root.getParent();
4060   MachineRegisterInfo &MRI = MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo();
4061   MachineFunction &MF = *MBB.getParent();
4062   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF.getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
4063 
4064   MachineInstr *MUL;
4065   const TargetRegisterClass *RC;
4066   unsigned Opc;
4067   switch (Pattern) {
4068   default:
4069     // Reassociate instructions.
4070     TargetInstrInfo::genAlternativeCodeSequence(Root, Pattern, InsInstrs,
4071                                                 DelInstrs, InstrIdxForVirtReg);
4072     return;
4073   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP1:
4074   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP1:
4075     // MUL I=A,B,0
4076     // ADD R,I,C
4077     // ==> MADD R,A,B,C
4078     // --- Create(MADD);
4079     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP1) {
4080       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4081       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4082     } else {
4083       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4084       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4085     }
4086     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4087     break;
4088   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP2:
4089   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDX_OP2:
4090     // MUL I=A,B,0
4091     // ADD R,C,I
4092     // ==> MADD R,A,B,C
4093     // --- Create(MADD);
4094     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDW_OP2) {
4095       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4096       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4097     } else {
4098       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4099       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4100     }
4101     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4102     break;
4103   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDWI_OP1:
4104   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDXI_OP1: {
4105     // MUL I=A,B,0
4106     // ADD R,I,Imm
4107     // ==> ORR  V, ZR, Imm
4108     // ==> MADD R,A,B,V
4109     // --- Create(MADD);
4110     const TargetRegisterClass *OrrRC;
4111     unsigned BitSize, OrrOpc, ZeroReg;
4112     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULADDWI_OP1) {
4113       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRWri;
4114       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass;
4115       BitSize = 32;
4116       ZeroReg = AArch64::WZR;
4117       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4118       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4119     } else {
4120       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRXri;
4121       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
4122       BitSize = 64;
4123       ZeroReg = AArch64::XZR;
4124       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4125       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4126     }
4127     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(OrrRC);
4128     uint64_t Imm = Root.getOperand(2).getImm();
4129 
4130     if (Root.getOperand(3).isImm()) {
4131       unsigned Val = Root.getOperand(3).getImm();
4132       Imm = Imm << Val;
4133     }
4134     uint64_t UImm = SignExtend64(Imm, BitSize);
4135     uint64_t Encoding;
4136     if (AArch64_AM::processLogicalImmediate(UImm, BitSize, Encoding)) {
4137       MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4138           BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(OrrOpc), NewVR)
4139               .addReg(ZeroReg)
4140               .addImm(Encoding);
4141       InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4142       InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4143       MUL = genMaddR(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, NewVR, RC);
4144     }
4145     break;
4146   }
4147   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP1:
4148   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP1: {
4149     // MUL I=A,B,0
4150     // SUB R,I, C
4151     // ==> SUB  V, 0, C
4152     // ==> MADD R,A,B,V // = -C + A*B
4153     // --- Create(MADD);
4154     const TargetRegisterClass *SubRC;
4155     unsigned SubOpc, ZeroReg;
4156     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP1) {
4157       SubOpc = AArch64::SUBWrr;
4158       SubRC = &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass;
4159       ZeroReg = AArch64::WZR;
4160       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4161       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4162     } else {
4163       SubOpc = AArch64::SUBXrr;
4164       SubRC = &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
4165       ZeroReg = AArch64::XZR;
4166       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4167       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4168     }
4169     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(SubRC);
4170     // SUB NewVR, 0, C
4171     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4172         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(SubOpc), NewVR)
4173             .addReg(ZeroReg)
4174             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4175     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4176     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4177     MUL = genMaddR(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, NewVR, RC);
4178     break;
4179   }
4180   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP2:
4181   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBX_OP2:
4182     // MUL I=A,B,0
4183     // SUB R,C,I
4184     // ==> MSUB R,A,B,C (computes C - A*B)
4185     // --- Create(MSUB);
4186     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBW_OP2) {
4187       Opc = AArch64::MSUBWrrr;
4188       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4189     } else {
4190       Opc = AArch64::MSUBXrrr;
4191       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4192     }
4193     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4194     break;
4195   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBWI_OP1:
4196   case MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBXI_OP1: {
4197     // MUL I=A,B,0
4198     // SUB R,I, Imm
4199     // ==> ORR  V, ZR, -Imm
4200     // ==> MADD R,A,B,V // = -Imm + A*B
4201     // --- Create(MADD);
4202     const TargetRegisterClass *OrrRC;
4203     unsigned BitSize, OrrOpc, ZeroReg;
4204     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::MULSUBWI_OP1) {
4205       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRWri;
4206       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR32spRegClass;
4207       BitSize = 32;
4208       ZeroReg = AArch64::WZR;
4209       Opc = AArch64::MADDWrrr;
4210       RC = &AArch64::GPR32RegClass;
4211     } else {
4212       OrrOpc = AArch64::ORRXri;
4213       OrrRC = &AArch64::GPR64spRegClass;
4214       BitSize = 64;
4215       ZeroReg = AArch64::XZR;
4216       Opc = AArch64::MADDXrrr;
4217       RC = &AArch64::GPR64RegClass;
4218     }
4219     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(OrrRC);
4220     uint64_t Imm = Root.getOperand(2).getImm();
4221     if (Root.getOperand(3).isImm()) {
4222       unsigned Val = Root.getOperand(3).getImm();
4223       Imm = Imm << Val;
4224     }
4225     uint64_t UImm = SignExtend64(-Imm, BitSize);
4226     uint64_t Encoding;
4227     if (AArch64_AM::processLogicalImmediate(UImm, BitSize, Encoding)) {
4228       MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4229           BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(OrrOpc), NewVR)
4230               .addReg(ZeroReg)
4231               .addImm(Encoding);
4232       InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4233       InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4234       MUL = genMaddR(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, NewVR, RC);
4235     }
4236     break;
4237   }
4238   // Floating Point Support
4239   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1:
4240   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP1:
4241     // MUL I=A,B,0
4242     // ADD R,I,C
4243     // ==> MADD R,A,B,C
4244     // --- Create(MADD);
4245     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP1) {
4246       Opc = AArch64::FMADDSrrr;
4247       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4248     } else {
4249       Opc = AArch64::FMADDDrrr;
4250       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4251     }
4252     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4253     break;
4254   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2:
4255   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDD_OP2:
4256     // FMUL I=A,B,0
4257     // FADD R,C,I
4258     // ==> FMADD R,A,B,C
4259     // --- Create(FMADD);
4260     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULADDS_OP2) {
4261       Opc = AArch64::FMADDSrrr;
4262       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4263     } else {
4264       Opc = AArch64::FMADDDrrr;
4265       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4266     }
4267     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4268     break;
4269 
4270   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP1:
4271     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i32_indexed;
4272     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4273     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4274                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4275     break;
4276   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i32_indexed_OP2:
4277     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i32_indexed;
4278     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4279     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4280                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4281     break;
4282 
4283   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP1:
4284     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i64_indexed;
4285     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4286     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4287                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4288     break;
4289   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv1i64_indexed_OP2:
4290     Opc = AArch64::FMLAv1i64_indexed;
4291     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4292     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4293                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4294     break;
4295 
4296   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1:
4297   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP1:
4298     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4299     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP1) {
4300       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i32_indexed;
4301       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4302                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4303     } else {
4304       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f32;
4305       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4306                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4307     }
4308     break;
4309   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2:
4310   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f32_OP2:
4311     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4312     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i32_indexed_OP2) {
4313       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i32_indexed;
4314       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4315                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4316     } else {
4317       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f32;
4318       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4319                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4320     }
4321     break;
4322 
4323   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1:
4324   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP1:
4325     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4326     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP1) {
4327       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i64_indexed;
4328       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4329                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4330     } else {
4331       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f64;
4332       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4333                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4334     }
4335     break;
4336   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2:
4337   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2f64_OP2:
4338     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4339     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv2i64_indexed_OP2) {
4340       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i64_indexed;
4341       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4342                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4343     } else {
4344       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f64;
4345       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4346                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4347     }
4348     break;
4349 
4350   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1:
4351   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP1:
4352     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4353     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP1) {
4354       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4i32_indexed;
4355       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4356                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4357     } else {
4358       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4f32;
4359       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4360                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4361     }
4362     break;
4363 
4364   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2:
4365   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4f32_OP2:
4366     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4367     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLAv4i32_indexed_OP2) {
4368       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4i32_indexed;
4369       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4370                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4371     } else {
4372       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4f32;
4373       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4374                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4375     }
4376     break;
4377 
4378   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1:
4379   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP1: {
4380     // FMUL I=A,B,0
4381     // FSUB R,I,C
4382     // ==> FNMSUB R,A,B,C // = -C + A*B
4383     // --- Create(FNMSUB);
4384     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP1) {
4385       Opc = AArch64::FNMSUBSrrr;
4386       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4387     } else {
4388       Opc = AArch64::FNMSUBDrrr;
4389       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4390     }
4391     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4392     break;
4393   }
4394 
4395   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1:
4396   case MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBD_OP1: {
4397     // FNMUL I=A,B,0
4398     // FSUB R,I,C
4399     // ==> FNMADD R,A,B,C // = -A*B - C
4400     // --- Create(FNMADD);
4401     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FNMULSUBS_OP1) {
4402       Opc = AArch64::FNMADDSrrr;
4403       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4404     } else {
4405       Opc = AArch64::FNMADDDrrr;
4406       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4407     }
4408     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC);
4409     break;
4410   }
4411 
4412   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2:
4413   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBD_OP2: {
4414     // FMUL I=A,B,0
4415     // FSUB R,C,I
4416     // ==> FMSUB R,A,B,C (computes C - A*B)
4417     // --- Create(FMSUB);
4418     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMULSUBS_OP2) {
4419       Opc = AArch64::FMSUBSrrr;
4420       RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4421     } else {
4422       Opc = AArch64::FMSUBDrrr;
4423       RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4424     }
4425     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC);
4426     break;
4427   }
4428 
4429   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i32_indexed_OP2:
4430     Opc = AArch64::FMLSv1i32_indexed;
4431     RC = &AArch64::FPR32RegClass;
4432     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4433                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4434     break;
4435 
4436   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv1i64_indexed_OP2:
4437     Opc = AArch64::FMLSv1i64_indexed;
4438     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4439     MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4440                            FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4441     break;
4442 
4443   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP2:
4444   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2:
4445     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4446     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP2) {
4447       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2i32_indexed;
4448       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4449                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4450     } else {
4451       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2f32;
4452       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4453                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4454     }
4455     break;
4456 
4457   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP2:
4458   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2:
4459     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4460     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP2) {
4461       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2i64_indexed;
4462       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4463                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4464     } else {
4465       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv2f64;
4466       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4467                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4468     }
4469     break;
4470 
4471   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP2:
4472   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2:
4473     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4474     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP2) {
4475       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv4i32_indexed;
4476       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4477                              FMAInstKind::Indexed);
4478     } else {
4479       Opc = AArch64::FMLSv4f32;
4480       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 2, Opc, RC,
4481                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator);
4482     }
4483     break;
4484   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f32_OP1:
4485   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP1: {
4486     RC = &AArch64::FPR64RegClass;
4487     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);
4488     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4489         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::FNEGv2f32), NewVR)
4490             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4491     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4492     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4493     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i32_indexed_OP1) {
4494       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i32_indexed;
4495       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4496                              FMAInstKind::Indexed, &NewVR);
4497     } else {
4498       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f32;
4499       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4500                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator, &NewVR);
4501     }
4502     break;
4503   }
4504   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4f32_OP1:
4505   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP1: {
4506     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4507     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);
4508     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4509         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::FNEGv4f32), NewVR)
4510             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4511     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4512     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4513     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv4i32_indexed_OP1) {
4514       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4i32_indexed;
4515       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4516                              FMAInstKind::Indexed, &NewVR);
4517     } else {
4518       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv4f32;
4519       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4520                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator, &NewVR);
4521     }
4522     break;
4523   }
4524   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2f64_OP1:
4525   case MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP1: {
4526     RC = &AArch64::FPR128RegClass;
4527     unsigned NewVR = MRI.createVirtualRegister(RC);
4528     MachineInstrBuilder MIB1 =
4529         BuildMI(MF, Root.getDebugLoc(), TII->get(AArch64::FNEGv2f64), NewVR)
4530             .add(Root.getOperand(2));
4531     InsInstrs.push_back(MIB1);
4532     InstrIdxForVirtReg.insert(std::make_pair(NewVR, 0));
4533     if (Pattern == MachineCombinerPattern::FMLSv2i64_indexed_OP1) {
4534       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2i64_indexed;
4535       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4536                              FMAInstKind::Indexed, &NewVR);
4537     } else {
4538       Opc = AArch64::FMLAv2f64;
4539       MUL = genFusedMultiply(MF, MRI, TII, Root, InsInstrs, 1, Opc, RC,
4540                              FMAInstKind::Accumulator, &NewVR);
4541     }
4542     break;
4543   }
4544   } // end switch (Pattern)
4545   // Record MUL and ADD/SUB for deletion
4546   DelInstrs.push_back(MUL);
4547   DelInstrs.push_back(&Root);
4548 }
4549 
4550 /// Replace csincr-branch sequence by simple conditional branch
4551 ///
4552 /// Examples:
4553 /// 1. \code
4554 ///   csinc  w9, wzr, wzr, <condition code>
4555 ///   tbnz   w9, #0, 0x44
4556 ///    \endcode
4557 /// to
4558 ///    \code
4559 ///   b.<inverted condition code>
4560 ///    \endcode
4561 ///
4562 /// 2. \code
4563 ///   csinc w9, wzr, wzr, <condition code>
4564 ///   tbz   w9, #0, 0x44
4565 ///    \endcode
4566 /// to
4567 ///    \code
4568 ///   b.<condition code>
4569 ///    \endcode
4570 ///
4571 /// Replace compare and branch sequence by TBZ/TBNZ instruction when the
4572 /// compare's constant operand is power of 2.
4573 ///
4574 /// Examples:
4575 ///    \code
4576 ///   and  w8, w8, #0x400
4577 ///   cbnz w8, L1
4578 ///    \endcode
4579 /// to
4580 ///    \code
4581 ///   tbnz w8, #10, L1
4582 ///    \endcode
4583 ///
4584 /// \param  MI Conditional Branch
4585 /// \return True when the simple conditional branch is generated
4586 ///
4587 bool AArch64InstrInfo::optimizeCondBranch(MachineInstr &MI) const {
4588   bool IsNegativeBranch = false;
4589   bool IsTestAndBranch = false;
4590   unsigned TargetBBInMI = 0;
4591   switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
4592   default:
4593     llvm_unreachable("Unknown branch instruction?");
4594   case AArch64::Bcc:
4595     return false;
4596   case AArch64::CBZW:
4597   case AArch64::CBZX:
4598     TargetBBInMI = 1;
4599     break;
4600   case AArch64::CBNZW:
4601   case AArch64::CBNZX:
4602     TargetBBInMI = 1;
4603     IsNegativeBranch = true;
4604     break;
4605   case AArch64::TBZW:
4606   case AArch64::TBZX:
4607     TargetBBInMI = 2;
4608     IsTestAndBranch = true;
4609     break;
4610   case AArch64::TBNZW:
4611   case AArch64::TBNZX:
4612     TargetBBInMI = 2;
4613     IsNegativeBranch = true;
4614     IsTestAndBranch = true;
4615     break;
4616   }
4617   // So we increment a zero register and test for bits other
4618   // than bit 0? Conservatively bail out in case the verifier
4619   // missed this case.
4620   if (IsTestAndBranch && MI.getOperand(1).getImm())
4621     return false;
4622 
4623   // Find Definition.
4624   assert(MI.getParent() && "Incomplete machine instruciton\n");
4625   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI.getParent();
4626   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
4627   MachineRegisterInfo *MRI = &MF->getRegInfo();
4628   unsigned VReg = MI.getOperand(0).getReg();
4629   if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(VReg))
4630     return false;
4631 
4632   MachineInstr *DefMI = MRI->getVRegDef(VReg);
4633 
4634   // Look through COPY instructions to find definition.
4635   while (DefMI->isCopy()) {
4636     unsigned CopyVReg = DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg();
4637     if (!MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse(CopyVReg))
4638       return false;
4639     if (!MRI->hasOneDef(CopyVReg))
4640       return false;
4641     DefMI = MRI->getVRegDef(CopyVReg);
4642   }
4643 
4644   switch (DefMI->getOpcode()) {
4645   default:
4646     return false;
4647   // Fold AND into a TBZ/TBNZ if constant operand is power of 2.
4648   case AArch64::ANDWri:
4649   case AArch64::ANDXri: {
4650     if (IsTestAndBranch)
4651       return false;
4652     if (DefMI->getParent() != MBB)
4653       return false;
4654     if (!MRI->hasOneNonDBGUse(VReg))
4655       return false;
4656 
4657     bool Is32Bit = (DefMI->getOpcode() == AArch64::ANDWri);
4658     uint64_t Mask = AArch64_AM::decodeLogicalImmediate(
4659         DefMI->getOperand(2).getImm(), Is32Bit ? 32 : 64);
4660     if (!isPowerOf2_64(Mask))
4661       return false;
4662 
4663     MachineOperand &MO = DefMI->getOperand(1);
4664     unsigned NewReg = MO.getReg();
4665     if (!TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(NewReg))
4666       return false;
4667 
4668     assert(!MRI->def_empty(NewReg) && "Register must be defined.");
4669 
4670     MachineBasicBlock &RefToMBB = *MBB;
4671     MachineBasicBlock *TBB = MI.getOperand(1).getMBB();
4672     DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
4673     unsigned Imm = Log2_64(Mask);
4674     unsigned Opc = (Imm < 32)
4675                        ? (IsNegativeBranch ? AArch64::TBNZW : AArch64::TBZW)
4676                        : (IsNegativeBranch ? AArch64::TBNZX : AArch64::TBZX);
4677     MachineInstr *NewMI = BuildMI(RefToMBB, MI, DL, get(Opc))
4678                               .addReg(NewReg)
4679                               .addImm(Imm)
4680                               .addMBB(TBB);
4681     // Register lives on to the CBZ now.
4682     MO.setIsKill(false);
4683 
4684     // For immediate smaller than 32, we need to use the 32-bit
4685     // variant (W) in all cases. Indeed the 64-bit variant does not
4686     // allow to encode them.
4687     // Therefore, if the input register is 64-bit, we need to take the
4688     // 32-bit sub-part.
4689     if (!Is32Bit && Imm < 32)
4690       NewMI->getOperand(0).setSubReg(AArch64::sub_32);
4691     MI.eraseFromParent();
4692     return true;
4693   }
4694   // Look for CSINC
4695   case AArch64::CSINCWr:
4696   case AArch64::CSINCXr: {
4697     if (!(DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::WZR &&
4698           DefMI->getOperand(2).getReg() == AArch64::WZR) &&
4699         !(DefMI->getOperand(1).getReg() == AArch64::XZR &&
4700           DefMI->getOperand(2).getReg() == AArch64::XZR))
4701       return false;
4702 
4703     if (DefMI->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(AArch64::NZCV, true) != -1)
4704       return false;
4705 
4706     AArch64CC::CondCode CC = (AArch64CC::CondCode)DefMI->getOperand(3).getImm();
4707     // Convert only when the condition code is not modified between
4708     // the CSINC and the branch. The CC may be used by other
4709     // instructions in between.
4710     if (areCFlagsAccessedBetweenInstrs(DefMI, MI, &getRegisterInfo(), AK_Write))
4711       return false;
4712     MachineBasicBlock &RefToMBB = *MBB;
4713     MachineBasicBlock *TBB = MI.getOperand(TargetBBInMI).getMBB();
4714     DebugLoc DL = MI.getDebugLoc();
4715     if (IsNegativeBranch)
4716       CC = AArch64CC::getInvertedCondCode(CC);
4717     BuildMI(RefToMBB, MI, DL, get(AArch64::Bcc)).addImm(CC).addMBB(TBB);
4718     MI.eraseFromParent();
4719     return true;
4720   }
4721   }
4722 }
4723 
4724 std::pair<unsigned, unsigned>
4725 AArch64InstrInfo::decomposeMachineOperandsTargetFlags(unsigned TF) const {
4726   const unsigned Mask = AArch64II::MO_FRAGMENT;
4727   return std::make_pair(TF & Mask, TF & ~Mask);
4728 }
4729 
4730 ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, const char *>>
4731 AArch64InstrInfo::getSerializableDirectMachineOperandTargetFlags() const {
4732   using namespace AArch64II;
4733 
4734   static const std::pair<unsigned, const char *> TargetFlags[] = {
4735       {MO_PAGE, "aarch64-page"}, {MO_PAGEOFF, "aarch64-pageoff"},
4736       {MO_G3, "aarch64-g3"},     {MO_G2, "aarch64-g2"},
4737       {MO_G1, "aarch64-g1"},     {MO_G0, "aarch64-g0"},
4738       {MO_HI12, "aarch64-hi12"}};
4739   return makeArrayRef(TargetFlags);
4740 }
4741 
4742 ArrayRef<std::pair<unsigned, const char *>>
4743 AArch64InstrInfo::getSerializableBitmaskMachineOperandTargetFlags() const {
4744   using namespace AArch64II;
4745 
4746   static const std::pair<unsigned, const char *> TargetFlags[] = {
4747       {MO_COFFSTUB, "aarch64-coffstub"},
4748       {MO_GOT, "aarch64-got"},   {MO_NC, "aarch64-nc"},
4749       {MO_TLS, "aarch64-tls"},   {MO_DLLIMPORT, "aarch64-dllimport"}};
4750   return makeArrayRef(TargetFlags);
4751 }
4752 
4753 ArrayRef<std::pair<MachineMemOperand::Flags, const char *>>
4754 AArch64InstrInfo::getSerializableMachineMemOperandTargetFlags() const {
4755   static const std::pair<MachineMemOperand::Flags, const char *> TargetFlags[] =
4756       {{MOSuppressPair, "aarch64-suppress-pair"},
4757        {MOStridedAccess, "aarch64-strided-access"}};
4758   return makeArrayRef(TargetFlags);
4759 }
4760 
4761 /// Constants defining how certain sequences should be outlined.
4762 /// This encompasses how an outlined function should be called, and what kind of
4763 /// frame should be emitted for that outlined function.
4764 ///
4765 /// \p MachineOutlinerDefault implies that the function should be called with
4766 /// a save and restore of LR to the stack.
4767 ///
4768 /// That is,
4769 ///
4770 /// I1     Save LR                    OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4771 /// I2 --> BL OUTLINED_FUNCTION       I1
4772 /// I3     Restore LR                 I2
4773 ///                                   I3
4774 ///                                   RET
4775 ///
4776 /// * Call construction overhead: 3 (save + BL + restore)
4777 /// * Frame construction overhead: 1 (ret)
4778 /// * Requires stack fixups? Yes
4779 ///
4780 /// \p MachineOutlinerTailCall implies that the function is being created from
4781 /// a sequence of instructions ending in a return.
4782 ///
4783 /// That is,
4784 ///
4785 /// I1                             OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4786 /// I2 --> B OUTLINED_FUNCTION     I1
4787 /// RET                            I2
4788 ///                                RET
4789 ///
4790 /// * Call construction overhead: 1 (B)
4791 /// * Frame construction overhead: 0 (Return included in sequence)
4792 /// * Requires stack fixups? No
4793 ///
4794 /// \p MachineOutlinerNoLRSave implies that the function should be called using
4795 /// a BL instruction, but doesn't require LR to be saved and restored. This
4796 /// happens when LR is known to be dead.
4797 ///
4798 /// That is,
4799 ///
4800 /// I1                                OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4801 /// I2 --> BL OUTLINED_FUNCTION       I1
4802 /// I3                                I2
4803 ///                                   I3
4804 ///                                   RET
4805 ///
4806 /// * Call construction overhead: 1 (BL)
4807 /// * Frame construction overhead: 1 (RET)
4808 /// * Requires stack fixups? No
4809 ///
4810 /// \p MachineOutlinerThunk implies that the function is being created from
4811 /// a sequence of instructions ending in a call. The outlined function is
4812 /// called with a BL instruction, and the outlined function tail-calls the
4813 /// original call destination.
4814 ///
4815 /// That is,
4816 ///
4817 /// I1                                OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4818 /// I2 --> BL OUTLINED_FUNCTION       I1
4819 /// BL f                              I2
4820 ///                                   B f
4821 /// * Call construction overhead: 1 (BL)
4822 /// * Frame construction overhead: 0
4823 /// * Requires stack fixups? No
4824 ///
4825 /// \p MachineOutlinerRegSave implies that the function should be called with a
4826 /// save and restore of LR to an available register. This allows us to avoid
4827 /// stack fixups. Note that this outlining variant is compatible with the
4828 /// NoLRSave case.
4829 ///
4830 /// That is,
4831 ///
4832 /// I1     Save LR                    OUTLINED_FUNCTION:
4833 /// I2 --> BL OUTLINED_FUNCTION       I1
4834 /// I3     Restore LR                 I2
4835 ///                                   I3
4836 ///                                   RET
4837 ///
4838 /// * Call construction overhead: 3 (save + BL + restore)
4839 /// * Frame construction overhead: 1 (ret)
4840 /// * Requires stack fixups? No
4841 enum MachineOutlinerClass {
4842   MachineOutlinerDefault,  /// Emit a save, restore, call, and return.
4843   MachineOutlinerTailCall, /// Only emit a branch.
4844   MachineOutlinerNoLRSave, /// Emit a call and return.
4845   MachineOutlinerThunk,    /// Emit a call and tail-call.
4846   MachineOutlinerRegSave   /// Same as default, but save to a register.
4847 };
4848 
4849 enum MachineOutlinerMBBFlags {
4850   LRUnavailableSomewhere = 0x2,
4851   HasCalls = 0x4,
4852   UnsafeRegsDead = 0x8
4853 };
4854 
4855 unsigned
4856 AArch64InstrInfo::findRegisterToSaveLRTo(const outliner::Candidate &C) const {
4857   assert(C.LRUWasSet && "LRU wasn't set?");
4858   MachineFunction *MF = C.getMF();
4859   const AArch64RegisterInfo *ARI = static_cast<const AArch64RegisterInfo *>(
4860       MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
4861 
4862   // Check if there is an available register across the sequence that we can
4863   // use.
4864   for (unsigned Reg : AArch64::GPR64RegClass) {
4865     if (!ARI->isReservedReg(*MF, Reg) &&
4866         Reg != AArch64::LR &&  // LR is not reserved, but don't use it.
4867         Reg != AArch64::X16 && // X16 is not guaranteed to be preserved.
4868         Reg != AArch64::X17 && // Ditto for X17.
4869         C.LRU.available(Reg) && C.UsedInSequence.available(Reg))
4870       return Reg;
4871   }
4872 
4873   // No suitable register. Return 0.
4874   return 0u;
4875 }
4876 
4877 outliner::OutlinedFunction
4878 AArch64InstrInfo::getOutliningCandidateInfo(
4879     std::vector<outliner::Candidate> &RepeatedSequenceLocs) const {
4880   outliner::Candidate &FirstCand = RepeatedSequenceLocs[0];
4881   unsigned SequenceSize =
4882       std::accumulate(FirstCand.front(), std::next(FirstCand.back()), 0,
4883                       [this](unsigned Sum, const MachineInstr &MI) {
4884                         return Sum + getInstSizeInBytes(MI);
4885                       });
4886 
4887   // Properties about candidate MBBs that hold for all of them.
4888   unsigned FlagsSetInAll = 0xF;
4889 
4890   // Compute liveness information for each candidate, and set FlagsSetInAll.
4891   const TargetRegisterInfo &TRI = getRegisterInfo();
4892   std::for_each(RepeatedSequenceLocs.begin(), RepeatedSequenceLocs.end(),
4893                 [&FlagsSetInAll](outliner::Candidate &C) {
4894                   FlagsSetInAll &= C.Flags;
4895                 });
4896 
4897   // According to the AArch64 Procedure Call Standard, the following are
4898   // undefined on entry/exit from a function call:
4899   //
4900   // * Registers x16, x17, (and thus w16, w17)
4901   // * Condition codes (and thus the NZCV register)
4902   //
4903   // Because if this, we can't outline any sequence of instructions where
4904   // one
4905   // of these registers is live into/across it. Thus, we need to delete
4906   // those
4907   // candidates.
4908   auto CantGuaranteeValueAcrossCall = [&TRI](outliner::Candidate &C) {
4909     // If the unsafe registers in this block are all dead, then we don't need
4910     // to compute liveness here.
4911     if (C.Flags & UnsafeRegsDead)
4912       return false;
4913     C.initLRU(TRI);
4914     LiveRegUnits LRU = C.LRU;
4915     return (!LRU.available(AArch64::W16) || !LRU.available(AArch64::W17) ||
4916             !LRU.available(AArch64::NZCV));
4917   };
4918 
4919   // Are there any candidates where those registers are live?
4920   if (!(FlagsSetInAll & UnsafeRegsDead)) {
4921     // Erase every candidate that violates the restrictions above. (It could be
4922     // true that we have viable candidates, so it's not worth bailing out in
4923     // the case that, say, 1 out of 20 candidates violate the restructions.)
4924     RepeatedSequenceLocs.erase(std::remove_if(RepeatedSequenceLocs.begin(),
4925                                               RepeatedSequenceLocs.end(),
4926                                               CantGuaranteeValueAcrossCall),
4927                                RepeatedSequenceLocs.end());
4928 
4929     // If the sequence doesn't have enough candidates left, then we're done.
4930     if (RepeatedSequenceLocs.size() < 2)
4931       return outliner::OutlinedFunction();
4932   }
4933 
4934   // At this point, we have only "safe" candidates to outline. Figure out
4935   // frame + call instruction information.
4936 
4937   unsigned LastInstrOpcode = RepeatedSequenceLocs[0].back()->getOpcode();
4938 
4939   // Helper lambda which sets call information for every candidate.
4940   auto SetCandidateCallInfo =
4941       [&RepeatedSequenceLocs](unsigned CallID, unsigned NumBytesForCall) {
4942         for (outliner::Candidate &C : RepeatedSequenceLocs)
4943           C.setCallInfo(CallID, NumBytesForCall);
4944       };
4945 
4946   unsigned FrameID = MachineOutlinerDefault;
4947   unsigned NumBytesToCreateFrame = 4;
4948 
4949   bool HasBTI = any_of(RepeatedSequenceLocs, [](outliner::Candidate &C) {
4950     return C.getMF()->getFunction().hasFnAttribute("branch-target-enforcement");
4951   });
4952 
4953   // Returns true if an instructions is safe to fix up, false otherwise.
4954   auto IsSafeToFixup = [this, &TRI](MachineInstr &MI) {
4955     if (MI.isCall())
4956       return true;
4957 
4958     if (!MI.modifiesRegister(AArch64::SP, &TRI) &&
4959         !MI.readsRegister(AArch64::SP, &TRI))
4960       return true;
4961 
4962     // Any modification of SP will break our code to save/restore LR.
4963     // FIXME: We could handle some instructions which add a constant
4964     // offset to SP, with a bit more work.
4965     if (MI.modifiesRegister(AArch64::SP, &TRI))
4966       return false;
4967 
4968     // At this point, we have a stack instruction that we might need to
4969     // fix up. We'll handle it if it's a load or store.
4970     if (MI.mayLoadOrStore()) {
4971       MachineOperand *Base; // Filled with the base operand of MI.
4972       int64_t Offset;       // Filled with the offset of MI.
4973 
4974       // Does it allow us to offset the base operand and is the base the
4975       // register SP?
4976       if (!getMemOperandWithOffset(MI, Base, Offset, &TRI) || !Base->isReg() ||
4977           Base->getReg() != AArch64::SP)
4978         return false;
4979 
4980       // Find the minimum/maximum offset for this instruction and check
4981       // if fixing it up would be in range.
4982       int64_t MinOffset,
4983           MaxOffset;  // Unscaled offsets for the instruction.
4984       unsigned Scale; // The scale to multiply the offsets by.
4985       unsigned DummyWidth;
4986       getMemOpInfo(MI.getOpcode(), Scale, DummyWidth, MinOffset, MaxOffset);
4987 
4988       Offset += 16; // Update the offset to what it would be if we outlined.
4989       if (Offset < MinOffset * Scale || Offset > MaxOffset * Scale)
4990         return false;
4991 
4992       // It's in range, so we can outline it.
4993       return true;
4994     }
4995 
4996     // FIXME: Add handling for instructions like "add x0, sp, #8".
4997 
4998     // We can't fix it up, so don't outline it.
4999     return false;
5000   };
5001 
5002   // True if it's possible to fix up each stack instruction in this sequence.
5003   // Important for frames/call variants that modify the stack.
5004   bool AllStackInstrsSafe = std::all_of(
5005       FirstCand.front(), std::next(FirstCand.back()), IsSafeToFixup);
5006 
5007   // If the last instruction in any candidate is a terminator, then we should
5008   // tail call all of the candidates.
5009   if (RepeatedSequenceLocs[0].back()->isTerminator()) {
5010     FrameID = MachineOutlinerTailCall;
5011     NumBytesToCreateFrame = 0;
5012     SetCandidateCallInfo(MachineOutlinerTailCall, 4);
5013   }
5014 
5015   else if (LastInstrOpcode == AArch64::BL ||
5016            (LastInstrOpcode == AArch64::BLR && !HasBTI)) {
5017     // FIXME: Do we need to check if the code after this uses the value of LR?
5018     FrameID = MachineOutlinerThunk;
5019     NumBytesToCreateFrame = 0;
5020     SetCandidateCallInfo(MachineOutlinerThunk, 4);
5021   }
5022 
5023   else {
5024     // We need to decide how to emit calls + frames. We can always emit the same
5025     // frame if we don't need to save to the stack. If we have to save to the
5026     // stack, then we need a different frame.
5027     unsigned NumBytesNoStackCalls = 0;
5028     std::vector<outliner::Candidate> CandidatesWithoutStackFixups;
5029 
5030     for (outliner::Candidate &C : RepeatedSequenceLocs) {
5031       C.initLRU(TRI);
5032 
5033       // Is LR available? If so, we don't need a save.
5034       if (C.LRU.available(AArch64::LR)) {
5035         NumBytesNoStackCalls += 4;
5036         C.setCallInfo(MachineOutlinerNoLRSave, 4);
5037         CandidatesWithoutStackFixups.push_back(C);
5038       }
5039 
5040       // Is an unused register available? If so, we won't modify the stack, so
5041       // we can outline with the same frame type as those that don't save LR.
5042       else if (findRegisterToSaveLRTo(C)) {
5043         NumBytesNoStackCalls += 12;
5044         C.setCallInfo(MachineOutlinerRegSave, 12);
5045         CandidatesWithoutStackFixups.push_back(C);
5046       }
5047 
5048       // Is SP used in the sequence at all? If not, we don't have to modify
5049       // the stack, so we are guaranteed to get the same frame.
5050       else if (C.UsedInSequence.available(AArch64::SP)) {
5051         NumBytesNoStackCalls += 12;
5052         C.setCallInfo(MachineOutlinerDefault, 12);
5053         CandidatesWithoutStackFixups.push_back(C);
5054       }
5055 
5056       // If we outline this, we need to modify the stack. Pretend we don't
5057       // outline this by saving all of its bytes.
5058       else {
5059         NumBytesNoStackCalls += SequenceSize;
5060       }
5061     }
5062 
5063     // If there are no places where we have to save LR, then note that we
5064     // don't have to update the stack. Otherwise, give every candidate the
5065     // default call type, as long as it's safe to do so.
5066     if (!AllStackInstrsSafe ||
5067         NumBytesNoStackCalls <= RepeatedSequenceLocs.size() * 12) {
5068       RepeatedSequenceLocs = CandidatesWithoutStackFixups;
5069       FrameID = MachineOutlinerNoLRSave;
5070     } else {
5071       SetCandidateCallInfo(MachineOutlinerDefault, 12);
5072     }
5073 
5074     // If we dropped all of the candidates, bail out here.
5075     if (RepeatedSequenceLocs.size() < 2) {
5076       RepeatedSequenceLocs.clear();
5077       return outliner::OutlinedFunction();
5078     }
5079   }
5080 
5081   // Does every candidate's MBB contain a call? If so, then we might have a call
5082   // in the range.
5083   if (FlagsSetInAll & MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::HasCalls) {
5084     // Check if the range contains a call. These require a save + restore of the
5085     // link register.
5086     bool ModStackToSaveLR = false;
5087     if (std::any_of(FirstCand.front(), FirstCand.back(),
5088                     [](const MachineInstr &MI) { return MI.isCall(); }))
5089       ModStackToSaveLR = true;
5090 
5091     // Handle the last instruction separately. If this is a tail call, then the
5092     // last instruction is a call. We don't want to save + restore in this case.
5093     // However, it could be possible that the last instruction is a call without
5094     // it being valid to tail call this sequence. We should consider this as
5095     // well.
5096     else if (FrameID != MachineOutlinerThunk &&
5097              FrameID != MachineOutlinerTailCall && FirstCand.back()->isCall())
5098       ModStackToSaveLR = true;
5099 
5100     if (ModStackToSaveLR) {
5101       // We can't fix up the stack. Bail out.
5102       if (!AllStackInstrsSafe) {
5103         RepeatedSequenceLocs.clear();
5104         return outliner::OutlinedFunction();
5105       }
5106 
5107       // Save + restore LR.
5108       NumBytesToCreateFrame += 8;
5109     }
5110   }
5111 
5112   return outliner::OutlinedFunction(RepeatedSequenceLocs, SequenceSize,
5113                                     NumBytesToCreateFrame, FrameID);
5114 }
5115 
5116 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isFunctionSafeToOutlineFrom(
5117     MachineFunction &MF, bool OutlineFromLinkOnceODRs) const {
5118   const Function &F = MF.getFunction();
5119 
5120   // Can F be deduplicated by the linker? If it can, don't outline from it.
5121   if (!OutlineFromLinkOnceODRs && F.hasLinkOnceODRLinkage())
5122     return false;
5123 
5124   // Don't outline from functions with section markings; the program could
5125   // expect that all the code is in the named section.
5126   // FIXME: Allow outlining from multiple functions with the same section
5127   // marking.
5128   if (F.hasSection())
5129     return false;
5130 
5131   // Outlining from functions with redzones is unsafe since the outliner may
5132   // modify the stack. Check if hasRedZone is true or unknown; if yes, don't
5133   // outline from it.
5134   AArch64FunctionInfo *AFI = MF.getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
5135   if (!AFI || AFI->hasRedZone().getValueOr(true))
5136     return false;
5137 
5138   // It's safe to outline from MF.
5139   return true;
5140 }
5141 
5142 bool AArch64InstrInfo::isMBBSafeToOutlineFrom(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
5143                                               unsigned &Flags) const {
5144   // Check if LR is available through all of the MBB. If it's not, then set
5145   // a flag.
5146   assert(MBB.getParent()->getRegInfo().tracksLiveness() &&
5147          "Suitable Machine Function for outlining must track liveness");
5148   LiveRegUnits LRU(getRegisterInfo());
5149 
5150   std::for_each(MBB.rbegin(), MBB.rend(),
5151                 [&LRU](MachineInstr &MI) { LRU.accumulate(MI); });
5152 
5153   // Check if each of the unsafe registers are available...
5154   bool W16AvailableInBlock = LRU.available(AArch64::W16);
5155   bool W17AvailableInBlock = LRU.available(AArch64::W17);
5156   bool NZCVAvailableInBlock = LRU.available(AArch64::NZCV);
5157 
5158   // If all of these are dead (and not live out), we know we don't have to check
5159   // them later.
5160   if (W16AvailableInBlock && W17AvailableInBlock && NZCVAvailableInBlock)
5161     Flags |= MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::UnsafeRegsDead;
5162 
5163   // Now, add the live outs to the set.
5164   LRU.addLiveOuts(MBB);
5165 
5166   // If any of these registers is available in the MBB, but also a live out of
5167   // the block, then we know outlining is unsafe.
5168   if (W16AvailableInBlock && !LRU.available(AArch64::W16))
5169     return false;
5170   if (W17AvailableInBlock && !LRU.available(AArch64::W17))
5171     return false;
5172   if (NZCVAvailableInBlock && !LRU.available(AArch64::NZCV))
5173     return false;
5174 
5175   // Check if there's a call inside this MachineBasicBlock. If there is, then
5176   // set a flag.
5177   if (any_of(MBB, [](MachineInstr &MI) { return MI.isCall(); }))
5178     Flags |= MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::HasCalls;
5179 
5180   MachineFunction *MF = MBB.getParent();
5181 
5182   // In the event that we outline, we may have to save LR. If there is an
5183   // available register in the MBB, then we'll always save LR there. Check if
5184   // this is true.
5185   bool CanSaveLR = false;
5186   const AArch64RegisterInfo *ARI = static_cast<const AArch64RegisterInfo *>(
5187       MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
5188 
5189   // Check if there is an available register across the sequence that we can
5190   // use.
5191   for (unsigned Reg : AArch64::GPR64RegClass) {
5192     if (!ARI->isReservedReg(*MF, Reg) && Reg != AArch64::LR &&
5193         Reg != AArch64::X16 && Reg != AArch64::X17 && LRU.available(Reg)) {
5194       CanSaveLR = true;
5195       break;
5196     }
5197   }
5198 
5199   // Check if we have a register we can save LR to, and if LR was used
5200   // somewhere. If both of those things are true, then we need to evaluate the
5201   // safety of outlining stack instructions later.
5202   if (!CanSaveLR && !LRU.available(AArch64::LR))
5203     Flags |= MachineOutlinerMBBFlags::LRUnavailableSomewhere;
5204 
5205   return true;
5206 }
5207 
5208 outliner::InstrType
5209 AArch64InstrInfo::getOutliningType(MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MIT,
5210                                    unsigned Flags) const {
5211   MachineInstr &MI = *MIT;
5212   MachineBasicBlock *MBB = MI.getParent();
5213   MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
5214   AArch64FunctionInfo *FuncInfo = MF->getInfo<AArch64FunctionInfo>();
5215 
5216   // Don't outline LOHs.
5217   if (FuncInfo->getLOHRelated().count(&MI))
5218     return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5219 
5220   // Don't allow debug values to impact outlining type.
5221   if (MI.isDebugInstr() || MI.isIndirectDebugValue())
5222     return outliner::InstrType::Invisible;
5223 
5224   // At this point, KILL instructions don't really tell us much so we can go
5225   // ahead and skip over them.
5226   if (MI.isKill())
5227     return outliner::InstrType::Invisible;
5228 
5229   // Is this a terminator for a basic block?
5230   if (MI.isTerminator()) {
5231 
5232     // Is this the end of a function?
5233     if (MI.getParent()->succ_empty())
5234       return outliner::InstrType::Legal;
5235 
5236     // It's not, so don't outline it.
5237     return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5238   }
5239 
5240   // Make sure none of the operands are un-outlinable.
5241   for (const MachineOperand &MOP : MI.operands()) {
5242     if (MOP.isCPI() || MOP.isJTI() || MOP.isCFIIndex() || MOP.isFI() ||
5243         MOP.isTargetIndex())
5244       return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5245 
5246     // If it uses LR or W30 explicitly, then don't touch it.
5247     if (MOP.isReg() && !MOP.isImplicit() &&
5248         (MOP.getReg() == AArch64::LR || MOP.getReg() == AArch64::W30))
5249       return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5250   }
5251 
5252   // Special cases for instructions that can always be outlined, but will fail
5253   // the later tests. e.g, ADRPs, which are PC-relative use LR, but can always
5254   // be outlined because they don't require a *specific* value to be in LR.
5255   if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::ADRP)
5256     return outliner::InstrType::Legal;
5257 
5258   // If MI is a call we might be able to outline it. We don't want to outline
5259   // any calls that rely on the position of items on the stack. When we outline
5260   // something containing a call, we have to emit a save and restore of LR in
5261   // the outlined function. Currently, this always happens by saving LR to the
5262   // stack. Thus, if we outline, say, half the parameters for a function call
5263   // plus the call, then we'll break the callee's expectations for the layout
5264   // of the stack.
5265   //
5266   // FIXME: Allow calls to functions which construct a stack frame, as long
5267   // as they don't access arguments on the stack.
5268   // FIXME: Figure out some way to analyze functions defined in other modules.
5269   // We should be able to compute the memory usage based on the IR calling
5270   // convention, even if we can't see the definition.
5271   if (MI.isCall()) {
5272     // Get the function associated with the call. Look at each operand and find
5273     // the one that represents the callee and get its name.
5274     const Function *Callee = nullptr;
5275     for (const MachineOperand &MOP : MI.operands()) {
5276       if (MOP.isGlobal()) {
5277         Callee = dyn_cast<Function>(MOP.getGlobal());
5278         break;
5279       }
5280     }
5281 
5282     // Never outline calls to mcount.  There isn't any rule that would require
5283     // this, but the Linux kernel's "ftrace" feature depends on it.
5284     if (Callee && Callee->getName() == "\01_mcount")
5285       return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5286 
5287     // If we don't know anything about the callee, assume it depends on the
5288     // stack layout of the caller. In that case, it's only legal to outline
5289     // as a tail-call.  Whitelist the call instructions we know about so we
5290     // don't get unexpected results with call pseudo-instructions.
5291     auto UnknownCallOutlineType = outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5292     if (MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::BLR || MI.getOpcode() == AArch64::BL)
5293       UnknownCallOutlineType = outliner::InstrType::LegalTerminator;
5294 
5295     if (!Callee)
5296       return UnknownCallOutlineType;
5297 
5298     // We have a function we have information about. Check it if it's something
5299     // can safely outline.
5300     MachineFunction *CalleeMF = MF->getMMI().getMachineFunction(*Callee);
5301 
5302     // We don't know what's going on with the callee at all. Don't touch it.
5303     if (!CalleeMF)
5304       return UnknownCallOutlineType;
5305 
5306     // Check if we know anything about the callee saves on the function. If we
5307     // don't, then don't touch it, since that implies that we haven't
5308     // computed anything about its stack frame yet.
5309     MachineFrameInfo &MFI = CalleeMF->getFrameInfo();
5310     if (!MFI.isCalleeSavedInfoValid() || MFI.getStackSize() > 0 ||
5311         MFI.getNumObjects() > 0)
5312       return UnknownCallOutlineType;
5313 
5314     // At this point, we can say that CalleeMF ought to not pass anything on the
5315     // stack. Therefore, we can outline it.
5316     return outliner::InstrType::Legal;
5317   }
5318 
5319   // Don't outline positions.
5320   if (MI.isPosition())
5321     return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5322 
5323   // Don't touch the link register or W30.
5324   if (MI.readsRegister(AArch64::W30, &getRegisterInfo()) ||
5325       MI.modifiesRegister(AArch64::W30, &getRegisterInfo()))
5326     return outliner::InstrType::Illegal;
5327 
5328   return outliner::InstrType::Legal;
5329 }
5330 
5331 void AArch64InstrInfo::fixupPostOutline(MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
5332   for (MachineInstr &MI : MBB) {
5333     MachineOperand *Base;
5334     unsigned Width;
5335     int64_t Offset;
5336 
5337     // Is this a load or store with an immediate offset with SP as the base?
5338     if (!MI.mayLoadOrStore() ||
5339         !getMemOperandWithOffsetWidth(MI, Base, Offset, Width, &RI) ||
5340         (Base->isReg() && Base->getReg() != AArch64::SP))
5341       continue;
5342 
5343     // It is, so we have to fix it up.
5344     unsigned Scale;
5345     int64_t Dummy1, Dummy2;
5346 
5347     MachineOperand &StackOffsetOperand = getMemOpBaseRegImmOfsOffsetOperand(MI);
5348     assert(StackOffsetOperand.isImm() && "Stack offset wasn't immediate!");
5349     getMemOpInfo(MI.getOpcode(), Scale, Width, Dummy1, Dummy2);
5350     assert(Scale != 0 && "Unexpected opcode!");
5351 
5352     // We've pushed the return address to the stack, so add 16 to the offset.
5353     // This is safe, since we already checked if it would overflow when we
5354     // checked if this instruction was legal to outline.
5355     int64_t NewImm = (Offset + 16) / Scale;
5356     StackOffsetOperand.setImm(NewImm);
5357   }
5358 }
5359 
5360 void AArch64InstrInfo::buildOutlinedFrame(
5361     MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineFunction &MF,
5362     const outliner::OutlinedFunction &OF) const {
5363   // For thunk outlining, rewrite the last instruction from a call to a
5364   // tail-call.
5365   if (OF.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerThunk) {
5366     MachineInstr *Call = &*--MBB.instr_end();
5367     unsigned TailOpcode;
5368     if (Call->getOpcode() == AArch64::BL) {
5369       TailOpcode = AArch64::TCRETURNdi;
5370     } else {
5371       assert(Call->getOpcode() == AArch64::BLR);
5372       TailOpcode = AArch64::TCRETURNriALL;
5373     }
5374     MachineInstr *TC = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(TailOpcode))
5375                             .add(Call->getOperand(0))
5376                             .addImm(0);
5377     MBB.insert(MBB.end(), TC);
5378     Call->eraseFromParent();
5379   }
5380 
5381   // Is there a call in the outlined range?
5382   auto IsNonTailCall = [](MachineInstr &MI) {
5383     return MI.isCall() && !MI.isReturn();
5384   };
5385   if (std::any_of(MBB.instr_begin(), MBB.instr_end(), IsNonTailCall)) {
5386     // Fix up the instructions in the range, since we're going to modify the
5387     // stack.
5388     assert(OF.FrameConstructionID != MachineOutlinerDefault &&
5389            "Can only fix up stack references once");
5390     fixupPostOutline(MBB);
5391 
5392     // LR has to be a live in so that we can save it.
5393     MBB.addLiveIn(AArch64::LR);
5394 
5395     MachineBasicBlock::iterator It = MBB.begin();
5396     MachineBasicBlock::iterator Et = MBB.end();
5397 
5398     if (OF.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerTailCall ||
5399         OF.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerThunk)
5400       Et = std::prev(MBB.end());
5401 
5402     // Insert a save before the outlined region
5403     MachineInstr *STRXpre = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::STRXpre))
5404                                 .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5405                                 .addReg(AArch64::LR)
5406                                 .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5407                                 .addImm(-16);
5408     It = MBB.insert(It, STRXpre);
5409 
5410     const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = MF.getSubtarget();
5411     const MCRegisterInfo *MRI = STI.getRegisterInfo();
5412     unsigned DwarfReg = MRI->getDwarfRegNum(AArch64::LR, true);
5413 
5414     // Add a CFI saying the stack was moved 16 B down.
5415     int64_t StackPosEntry =
5416         MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfaOffset(nullptr, 16));
5417     BuildMI(MBB, It, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
5418         .addCFIIndex(StackPosEntry)
5419         .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
5420 
5421     // Add a CFI saying that the LR that we want to find is now 16 B higher than
5422     // before.
5423     int64_t LRPosEntry =
5424         MF.addFrameInst(MCCFIInstruction::createOffset(nullptr, DwarfReg, 16));
5425     BuildMI(MBB, It, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::CFI_INSTRUCTION))
5426         .addCFIIndex(LRPosEntry)
5427         .setMIFlags(MachineInstr::FrameSetup);
5428 
5429     // Insert a restore before the terminator for the function.
5430     MachineInstr *LDRXpost = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::LDRXpost))
5431                                  .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5432                                  .addReg(AArch64::LR, RegState::Define)
5433                                  .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5434                                  .addImm(16);
5435     Et = MBB.insert(Et, LDRXpost);
5436   }
5437 
5438   // If this is a tail call outlined function, then there's already a return.
5439   if (OF.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerTailCall ||
5440       OF.FrameConstructionID == MachineOutlinerThunk)
5441     return;
5442 
5443   // It's not a tail call, so we have to insert the return ourselves.
5444   MachineInstr *ret = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::RET))
5445                           .addReg(AArch64::LR, RegState::Undef);
5446   MBB.insert(MBB.end(), ret);
5447 
5448   // Did we have to modify the stack by saving the link register?
5449   if (OF.FrameConstructionID != MachineOutlinerDefault)
5450     return;
5451 
5452   // We modified the stack.
5453   // Walk over the basic block and fix up all the stack accesses.
5454   fixupPostOutline(MBB);
5455 }
5456 
5457 MachineBasicBlock::iterator AArch64InstrInfo::insertOutlinedCall(
5458     Module &M, MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &It,
5459     MachineFunction &MF, const outliner::Candidate &C) const {
5460 
5461   // Are we tail calling?
5462   if (C.CallConstructionID == MachineOutlinerTailCall) {
5463     // If yes, then we can just branch to the label.
5464     It = MBB.insert(It, BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::TCRETURNdi))
5465                             .addGlobalAddress(M.getNamedValue(MF.getName()))
5466                             .addImm(0));
5467     return It;
5468   }
5469 
5470   // Are we saving the link register?
5471   if (C.CallConstructionID == MachineOutlinerNoLRSave ||
5472       C.CallConstructionID == MachineOutlinerThunk) {
5473     // No, so just insert the call.
5474     It = MBB.insert(It, BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::BL))
5475                             .addGlobalAddress(M.getNamedValue(MF.getName())));
5476     return It;
5477   }
5478 
5479   // We want to return the spot where we inserted the call.
5480   MachineBasicBlock::iterator CallPt;
5481 
5482   // Instructions for saving and restoring LR around the call instruction we're
5483   // going to insert.
5484   MachineInstr *Save;
5485   MachineInstr *Restore;
5486   // Can we save to a register?
5487   if (C.CallConstructionID == MachineOutlinerRegSave) {
5488     // FIXME: This logic should be sunk into a target-specific interface so that
5489     // we don't have to recompute the register.
5490     unsigned Reg = findRegisterToSaveLRTo(C);
5491     assert(Reg != 0 && "No callee-saved register available?");
5492 
5493     // Save and restore LR from that register.
5494     Save = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::ORRXrs), Reg)
5495                .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
5496                .addReg(AArch64::LR)
5497                .addImm(0);
5498     Restore = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::ORRXrs), AArch64::LR)
5499                 .addReg(AArch64::XZR)
5500                 .addReg(Reg)
5501                 .addImm(0);
5502   } else {
5503     // We have the default case. Save and restore from SP.
5504     Save = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::STRXpre))
5505                .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5506                .addReg(AArch64::LR)
5507                .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5508                .addImm(-16);
5509     Restore = BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::LDRXpost))
5510                   .addReg(AArch64::SP, RegState::Define)
5511                   .addReg(AArch64::LR, RegState::Define)
5512                   .addReg(AArch64::SP)
5513                   .addImm(16);
5514   }
5515 
5516   It = MBB.insert(It, Save);
5517   It++;
5518 
5519   // Insert the call.
5520   It = MBB.insert(It, BuildMI(MF, DebugLoc(), get(AArch64::BL))
5521                           .addGlobalAddress(M.getNamedValue(MF.getName())));
5522   CallPt = It;
5523   It++;
5524 
5525   It = MBB.insert(It, Restore);
5526   return CallPt;
5527 }
5528 
5529 bool AArch64InstrInfo::shouldOutlineFromFunctionByDefault(
5530   MachineFunction &MF) const {
5531   return MF.getFunction().optForMinSize();
5532 }
5533 
5534 #define GET_INSTRINFO_HELPERS
5535 #include "AArch64GenInstrInfo.inc"
5536