1 //===- PassManager.cpp - Infrastructure for managing & running IR passes --===//
2 //
3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6 //
7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
8 
9 #include "llvm/IR/PassManager.h"
10 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
11 #include "llvm/IR/LLVMContext.h"
12 #include "llvm/IR/PassManagerImpl.h"
13 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
14 
15 using namespace llvm;
16 
17 namespace llvm {
18 // Experimental option to eagerly invalidate more analyses. This has the
19 // potential to decrease max memory usage in exchange for more compile time.
20 // This may affect codegen due to either passes using analyses only when
21 // cached, or invalidating and recalculating an analysis that was
22 // stale/imprecise but still valid. Currently this invalidates all function
23 // analyses after a module->function or cgscc->function adaptor.
24 // TODO: make this a PipelineTuningOption.
25 cl::opt<bool> EagerlyInvalidateAnalyses(
26     "eagerly-invalidate-analyses", cl::init(false), cl::Hidden,
27     cl::desc("Eagerly invalidate more analyses in default pipelines"));
28 
29 // Explicit template instantiations and specialization defininitions for core
30 // template typedefs.
31 template class AllAnalysesOn<Module>;
32 template class AllAnalysesOn<Function>;
33 template class PassManager<Module>;
34 template class PassManager<Function>;
35 template class AnalysisManager<Module>;
36 template class AnalysisManager<Function>;
37 template class InnerAnalysisManagerProxy<FunctionAnalysisManager, Module>;
38 template class OuterAnalysisManagerProxy<ModuleAnalysisManager, Function>;
39 
40 template <>
41 bool FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy::Result::invalidate(
42     Module &M, const PreservedAnalyses &PA,
43     ModuleAnalysisManager::Invalidator &Inv) {
44   // If literally everything is preserved, we're done.
45   if (PA.areAllPreserved())
46     return false; // This is still a valid proxy.
47 
48   // If this proxy isn't marked as preserved, then even if the result remains
49   // valid, the key itself may no longer be valid, so we clear everything.
50   //
51   // Note that in order to preserve this proxy, a module pass must ensure that
52   // the FAM has been completely updated to handle the deletion of functions.
53   // Specifically, any FAM-cached results for those functions need to have been
54   // forcibly cleared. When preserved, this proxy will only invalidate results
55   // cached on functions *still in the module* at the end of the module pass.
56   auto PAC = PA.getChecker<FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy>();
57   if (!PAC.preserved() && !PAC.preservedSet<AllAnalysesOn<Module>>()) {
58     InnerAM->clear();
59     return true;
60   }
61 
62   // Directly check if the relevant set is preserved.
63   bool AreFunctionAnalysesPreserved =
64       PA.allAnalysesInSetPreserved<AllAnalysesOn<Function>>();
65 
66   // Now walk all the functions to see if any inner analysis invalidation is
67   // necessary.
68   for (Function &F : M) {
69     Optional<PreservedAnalyses> FunctionPA;
70 
71     // Check to see whether the preserved set needs to be pruned based on
72     // module-level analysis invalidation that triggers deferred invalidation
73     // registered with the outer analysis manager proxy for this function.
74     if (auto *OuterProxy =
75             InnerAM->getCachedResult<ModuleAnalysisManagerFunctionProxy>(F))
76       for (const auto &OuterInvalidationPair :
77            OuterProxy->getOuterInvalidations()) {
78         AnalysisKey *OuterAnalysisID = OuterInvalidationPair.first;
79         const auto &InnerAnalysisIDs = OuterInvalidationPair.second;
80         if (Inv.invalidate(OuterAnalysisID, M, PA)) {
81           if (!FunctionPA)
82             FunctionPA = PA;
83           for (AnalysisKey *InnerAnalysisID : InnerAnalysisIDs)
84             FunctionPA->abandon(InnerAnalysisID);
85         }
86       }
87 
88     // Check if we needed a custom PA set, and if so we'll need to run the
89     // inner invalidation.
90     if (FunctionPA) {
91       InnerAM->invalidate(F, *FunctionPA);
92       continue;
93     }
94 
95     // Otherwise we only need to do invalidation if the original PA set didn't
96     // preserve all function analyses.
97     if (!AreFunctionAnalysesPreserved)
98       InnerAM->invalidate(F, PA);
99   }
100 
101   // Return false to indicate that this result is still a valid proxy.
102   return false;
103 }
104 } // namespace llvm
105 
106 void ModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor::printPipeline(
107     raw_ostream &OS, function_ref<StringRef(StringRef)> MapClassName2PassName) {
108   OS << "function(";
109   Pass->printPipeline(OS, MapClassName2PassName);
110   OS << ")";
111 }
112 
113 PreservedAnalyses ModuleToFunctionPassAdaptor::run(Module &M,
114                                                    ModuleAnalysisManager &AM) {
115   FunctionAnalysisManager &FAM =
116       AM.getResult<FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy>(M).getManager();
117 
118   // Request PassInstrumentation from analysis manager, will use it to run
119   // instrumenting callbacks for the passes later.
120   PassInstrumentation PI = AM.getResult<PassInstrumentationAnalysis>(M);
121 
122   PreservedAnalyses PA = PreservedAnalyses::all();
123   for (Function &F : M) {
124     if (F.isDeclaration())
125       continue;
126 
127     // Check the PassInstrumentation's BeforePass callbacks before running the
128     // pass, skip its execution completely if asked to (callback returns
129     // false).
130     if (!PI.runBeforePass<Function>(*Pass, F))
131       continue;
132 
133     PreservedAnalyses PassPA;
134     {
135       TimeTraceScope TimeScope(Pass->name(), F.getName());
136       PassPA = Pass->run(F, FAM);
137     }
138 
139     PI.runAfterPass(*Pass, F, PassPA);
140 
141     // We know that the function pass couldn't have invalidated any other
142     // function's analyses (that's the contract of a function pass), so
143     // directly handle the function analysis manager's invalidation here.
144     FAM.invalidate(F, EagerlyInvalidateAnalyses ? PreservedAnalyses::none()
145                                                 : PassPA);
146 
147     // Then intersect the preserved set so that invalidation of module
148     // analyses will eventually occur when the module pass completes.
149     PA.intersect(std::move(PassPA));
150   }
151 
152   // The FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy is preserved because (we assume)
153   // the function passes we ran didn't add or remove any functions.
154   //
155   // We also preserve all analyses on Functions, because we did all the
156   // invalidation we needed to do above.
157   PA.preserveSet<AllAnalysesOn<Function>>();
158   PA.preserve<FunctionAnalysisManagerModuleProxy>();
159   return PA;
160 }
161 
162 AnalysisSetKey CFGAnalyses::SetKey;
163 
164 AnalysisSetKey PreservedAnalyses::AllAnalysesKey;
165