1 //===- DWARFUnit.cpp ------------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions. 4 // See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information. 5 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception 6 // 7 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 8 9 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFUnit.h" 10 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h" 11 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h" 12 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration.h" 13 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFCompileUnit.h" 14 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFContext.h" 15 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugAbbrev.h" 16 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugInfoEntry.h" 17 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugRnglists.h" 18 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDie.h" 19 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFFormValue.h" 20 #include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFTypeUnit.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/DataExtractor.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/Errc.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" 24 #include <algorithm> 25 #include <cassert> 26 #include <cstddef> 27 #include <cstdint> 28 #include <cstdio> 29 #include <utility> 30 #include <vector> 31 32 using namespace llvm; 33 using namespace dwarf; 34 35 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForSection(DWARFContext &C, 36 const DWARFSection &Section, 37 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 38 const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj(); 39 addUnitsImpl(C, D, Section, C.getDebugAbbrev(), &D.getRangesSection(), 40 &D.getLocSection(), D.getStrSection(), 41 D.getStrOffsetsSection(), &D.getAddrSection(), 42 D.getLineSection(), D.isLittleEndian(), false, false, 43 SectionKind); 44 } 45 46 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsForDWOSection(DWARFContext &C, 47 const DWARFSection &DWOSection, 48 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 49 bool Lazy) { 50 const DWARFObject &D = C.getDWARFObj(); 51 addUnitsImpl(C, D, DWOSection, C.getDebugAbbrevDWO(), &D.getRangesDWOSection(), 52 &D.getLocDWOSection(), D.getStrDWOSection(), 53 D.getStrOffsetsDWOSection(), &D.getAddrSection(), 54 D.getLineDWOSection(), C.isLittleEndian(), true, Lazy, 55 SectionKind); 56 } 57 58 void DWARFUnitVector::addUnitsImpl( 59 DWARFContext &Context, const DWARFObject &Obj, const DWARFSection &Section, 60 const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, const DWARFSection *RS, 61 const DWARFSection *LocSection, StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS, 62 const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, bool IsDWO, 63 bool Lazy, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 64 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, Section, LE, 0); 65 // Lazy initialization of Parser, now that we have all section info. 66 if (!Parser) { 67 Parser = [=, &Context, &Obj, &Section, &SOS, 68 &LS](uint64_t Offset, DWARFSectionKind SectionKind, 69 const DWARFSection *CurSection, 70 const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *IndexEntry) 71 -> std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> { 72 const DWARFSection &InfoSection = CurSection ? *CurSection : Section; 73 DWARFDataExtractor Data(Obj, InfoSection, LE, 0); 74 if (!Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) 75 return nullptr; 76 DWARFUnitHeader Header; 77 if (!Header.extract(Context, Data, &Offset, SectionKind)) 78 return nullptr; 79 if (!IndexEntry && IsDWO) { 80 const DWARFUnitIndex &Index = getDWARFUnitIndex( 81 Context, Header.isTypeUnit() ? DW_SECT_EXT_TYPES : DW_SECT_INFO); 82 IndexEntry = Index.getFromOffset(Header.getOffset()); 83 } 84 if (IndexEntry && !Header.applyIndexEntry(IndexEntry)) 85 return nullptr; 86 std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> U; 87 if (Header.isTypeUnit()) 88 U = std::make_unique<DWARFTypeUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, DA, 89 RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, AOS, LS, 90 LE, IsDWO, *this); 91 else 92 U = std::make_unique<DWARFCompileUnit>(Context, InfoSection, Header, 93 DA, RS, LocSection, SS, SOS, 94 AOS, LS, LE, IsDWO, *this); 95 return U; 96 }; 97 } 98 if (Lazy) 99 return; 100 // Find a reasonable insertion point within the vector. We skip over 101 // (a) units from a different section, (b) units from the same section 102 // but with lower offset-within-section. This keeps units in order 103 // within a section, although not necessarily within the object file, 104 // even if we do lazy parsing. 105 auto I = this->begin(); 106 uint64_t Offset = 0; 107 while (Data.isValidOffset(Offset)) { 108 if (I != this->end() && 109 (&(*I)->getInfoSection() != &Section || (*I)->getOffset() == Offset)) { 110 ++I; 111 continue; 112 } 113 auto U = Parser(Offset, SectionKind, &Section, nullptr); 114 // If parsing failed, we're done with this section. 115 if (!U) 116 break; 117 Offset = U->getNextUnitOffset(); 118 I = std::next(this->insert(I, std::move(U))); 119 } 120 } 121 122 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::addUnit(std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> Unit) { 123 auto I = std::upper_bound(begin(), end(), Unit, 124 [](const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &LHS, 125 const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 126 return LHS->getOffset() < RHS->getOffset(); 127 }); 128 return this->insert(I, std::move(Unit))->get(); 129 } 130 131 DWARFUnit *DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForOffset(uint64_t Offset) const { 132 auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits(); 133 auto *CU = 134 std::upper_bound(begin(), end, Offset, 135 [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 136 return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset(); 137 }); 138 if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset) 139 return CU->get(); 140 return nullptr; 141 } 142 143 DWARFUnit * 144 DWARFUnitVector::getUnitForIndexEntry(const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry &E) { 145 const auto *CUOff = E.getContribution(DW_SECT_INFO); 146 if (!CUOff) 147 return nullptr; 148 149 auto Offset = CUOff->Offset; 150 auto end = begin() + getNumInfoUnits(); 151 152 auto *CU = 153 std::upper_bound(begin(), end, CUOff->Offset, 154 [](uint64_t LHS, const std::unique_ptr<DWARFUnit> &RHS) { 155 return LHS < RHS->getNextUnitOffset(); 156 }); 157 if (CU != end && (*CU)->getOffset() <= Offset) 158 return CU->get(); 159 160 if (!Parser) 161 return nullptr; 162 163 auto U = Parser(Offset, DW_SECT_INFO, nullptr, &E); 164 if (!U) 165 U = nullptr; 166 167 auto *NewCU = U.get(); 168 this->insert(CU, std::move(U)); 169 ++NumInfoUnits; 170 return NewCU; 171 } 172 173 DWARFUnit::DWARFUnit(DWARFContext &DC, const DWARFSection &Section, 174 const DWARFUnitHeader &Header, const DWARFDebugAbbrev *DA, 175 const DWARFSection *RS, const DWARFSection *LocSection, 176 StringRef SS, const DWARFSection &SOS, 177 const DWARFSection *AOS, const DWARFSection &LS, bool LE, 178 bool IsDWO, const DWARFUnitVector &UnitVector) 179 : Context(DC), InfoSection(Section), Header(Header), Abbrev(DA), 180 RangeSection(RS), LineSection(LS), StringSection(SS), 181 StringOffsetSection(SOS), AddrOffsetSection(AOS), isLittleEndian(LE), 182 IsDWO(IsDWO), UnitVector(UnitVector) { 183 clear(); 184 if (IsDWO) { 185 // If we are reading a package file, we need to adjust the location list 186 // data based on the index entries. 187 StringRef Data = Header.getVersion() >= 5 188 ? Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection().Data 189 : LocSection->Data; 190 if (auto *IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry()) 191 if (const auto *C = IndexEntry->getContribution( 192 Header.getVersion() >= 5 ? DW_SECT_LOCLISTS : DW_SECT_EXT_LOC)) 193 Data = Data.substr(C->Offset, C->Length); 194 195 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFData(Data, isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 196 LocTable = 197 std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>(DWARFData, Header.getVersion()); 198 } else if (Header.getVersion() >= 5) { 199 LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoclists>( 200 DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), 201 Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(), 202 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()), 203 Header.getVersion()); 204 } else { 205 LocTable = std::make_unique<DWARFDebugLoc>( 206 DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), *LocSection, isLittleEndian, 207 getAddressByteSize())); 208 } 209 } 210 211 DWARFUnit::~DWARFUnit() = default; 212 213 DWARFDataExtractor DWARFUnit::getDebugInfoExtractor() const { 214 return DWARFDataExtractor(Context.getDWARFObj(), InfoSection, isLittleEndian, 215 getAddressByteSize()); 216 } 217 218 Optional<object::SectionedAddress> 219 DWARFUnit::getAddrOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const { 220 if (IsDWO) { 221 auto R = Context.info_section_units(); 222 auto I = R.begin(); 223 // Surprising if a DWO file has more than one skeleton unit in it - this 224 // probably shouldn't be valid, but if a use case is found, here's where to 225 // support it (probably have to linearly search for the matching skeleton CU 226 // here) 227 if (I != R.end() && std::next(I) == R.end()) 228 return (*I)->getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); 229 } 230 if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) 231 return None; 232 uint64_t Offset = *AddrOffsetSectionBase + Index * getAddressByteSize(); 233 if (AddrOffsetSection->Data.size() < Offset + getAddressByteSize()) 234 return None; 235 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *AddrOffsetSection, 236 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 237 uint64_t Section; 238 uint64_t Address = DA.getRelocatedAddress(&Offset, &Section); 239 return {{Address, Section}}; 240 } 241 242 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getStringOffsetSectionItem(uint32_t Index) const { 243 if (!StringOffsetsTableContribution) 244 return None; 245 unsigned ItemSize = getDwarfStringOffsetsByteSize(); 246 uint64_t Offset = getStringOffsetsBase() + Index * ItemSize; 247 if (StringOffsetSection.Data.size() < Offset + ItemSize) 248 return None; 249 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection, 250 isLittleEndian, 0); 251 return DA.getRelocatedValue(ItemSize, &Offset); 252 } 253 254 bool DWARFUnitHeader::extract(DWARFContext &Context, 255 const DWARFDataExtractor &debug_info, 256 uint64_t *offset_ptr, 257 DWARFSectionKind SectionKind) { 258 Offset = *offset_ptr; 259 Error Err = Error::success(); 260 IndexEntry = nullptr; 261 std::tie(Length, FormParams.Format) = 262 debug_info.getInitialLength(offset_ptr, &Err); 263 FormParams.Version = debug_info.getU16(offset_ptr, &Err); 264 if (FormParams.Version >= 5) { 265 UnitType = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 266 FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 267 AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue( 268 FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 269 } else { 270 AbbrOffset = debug_info.getRelocatedValue( 271 FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), offset_ptr, nullptr, &Err); 272 FormParams.AddrSize = debug_info.getU8(offset_ptr, &Err); 273 // Fake a unit type based on the section type. This isn't perfect, 274 // but distinguishing compile and type units is generally enough. 275 if (SectionKind == DW_SECT_EXT_TYPES) 276 UnitType = DW_UT_type; 277 else 278 UnitType = DW_UT_compile; 279 } 280 if (isTypeUnit()) { 281 TypeHash = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 282 TypeOffset = debug_info.getUnsigned( 283 offset_ptr, FormParams.getDwarfOffsetByteSize(), &Err); 284 } else if (UnitType == DW_UT_split_compile || UnitType == DW_UT_skeleton) 285 DWOId = debug_info.getU64(offset_ptr, &Err); 286 287 if (errorToBool(std::move(Err))) 288 return false; 289 290 // Header fields all parsed, capture the size of this unit header. 291 assert(*offset_ptr - Offset <= 255 && "unexpected header size"); 292 Size = uint8_t(*offset_ptr - Offset); 293 294 // Type offset is unit-relative; should be after the header and before 295 // the end of the current unit. 296 bool TypeOffsetOK = 297 !isTypeUnit() 298 ? true 299 : TypeOffset >= Size && 300 TypeOffset < getLength() + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize(); 301 bool LengthOK = debug_info.isValidOffset(getNextUnitOffset() - 1); 302 bool VersionOK = DWARFContext::isSupportedVersion(getVersion()); 303 bool AddrSizeOK = DWARFContext::isAddressSizeSupported(getAddressByteSize()); 304 305 if (!LengthOK || !VersionOK || !AddrSizeOK || !TypeOffsetOK) 306 return false; 307 308 // Keep track of the highest DWARF version we encounter across all units. 309 Context.setMaxVersionIfGreater(getVersion()); 310 return true; 311 } 312 313 bool DWARFUnitHeader::applyIndexEntry(const DWARFUnitIndex::Entry *Entry) { 314 assert(Entry); 315 assert(!IndexEntry); 316 IndexEntry = Entry; 317 if (AbbrOffset) 318 return false; 319 auto *UnitContrib = IndexEntry->getContribution(); 320 if (!UnitContrib || 321 UnitContrib->Length != (getLength() + getUnitLengthFieldByteSize())) 322 return false; 323 auto *AbbrEntry = IndexEntry->getContribution(DW_SECT_ABBREV); 324 if (!AbbrEntry) 325 return false; 326 AbbrOffset = AbbrEntry->Offset; 327 return true; 328 } 329 330 // Parse the rangelist table header, including the optional array of offsets 331 // following it (DWARF v5 and later). 332 template<typename ListTableType> 333 static Expected<ListTableType> 334 parseListTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset, 335 DwarfFormat Format) { 336 // We are expected to be called with Offset 0 or pointing just past the table 337 // header. Correct Offset in the latter case so that it points to the start 338 // of the header. 339 if (Offset > 0) { 340 uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Format); 341 if (Offset < HeaderSize) 342 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "did not detect a valid" 343 " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 344 Offset); 345 Offset -= HeaderSize; 346 } 347 ListTableType Table; 348 if (Error E = Table.extractHeaderAndOffsets(DA, &Offset)) 349 return std::move(E); 350 return Table; 351 } 352 353 Error DWARFUnit::extractRangeList(uint64_t RangeListOffset, 354 DWARFDebugRangeList &RangeList) const { 355 // Require that compile unit is extracted. 356 assert(!DieArray.empty()); 357 DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 358 isLittleEndian, getAddressByteSize()); 359 uint64_t ActualRangeListOffset = RangeSectionBase + RangeListOffset; 360 return RangeList.extract(RangesData, &ActualRangeListOffset); 361 } 362 363 void DWARFUnit::clear() { 364 Abbrevs = nullptr; 365 BaseAddr.reset(); 366 RangeSectionBase = 0; 367 LocSectionBase = 0; 368 AddrOffsetSectionBase = None; 369 clearDIEs(false); 370 DWO.reset(); 371 } 372 373 const char *DWARFUnit::getCompilationDir() { 374 return dwarf::toString(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_comp_dir), nullptr); 375 } 376 377 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsToVector( 378 bool AppendCUDie, bool AppendNonCUDies, 379 std::vector<DWARFDebugInfoEntry> &Dies) const { 380 if (!AppendCUDie && !AppendNonCUDies) 381 return; 382 383 // Set the offset to that of the first DIE and calculate the start of the 384 // next compilation unit header. 385 uint64_t DIEOffset = getOffset() + getHeaderSize(); 386 uint64_t NextCUOffset = getNextUnitOffset(); 387 DWARFDebugInfoEntry DIE; 388 DWARFDataExtractor DebugInfoData = getDebugInfoExtractor(); 389 uint32_t Depth = 0; 390 bool IsCUDie = true; 391 392 while (DIE.extractFast(*this, &DIEOffset, DebugInfoData, NextCUOffset, 393 Depth)) { 394 if (IsCUDie) { 395 if (AppendCUDie) 396 Dies.push_back(DIE); 397 if (!AppendNonCUDies) 398 break; 399 // The average bytes per DIE entry has been seen to be 400 // around 14-20 so let's pre-reserve the needed memory for 401 // our DIE entries accordingly. 402 Dies.reserve(Dies.size() + getDebugInfoSize() / 14); 403 IsCUDie = false; 404 } else { 405 Dies.push_back(DIE); 406 } 407 408 if (const DWARFAbbreviationDeclaration *AbbrDecl = 409 DIE.getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr()) { 410 // Normal DIE 411 if (AbbrDecl->hasChildren()) 412 ++Depth; 413 } else { 414 // NULL DIE. 415 if (Depth > 0) 416 --Depth; 417 if (Depth == 0) 418 break; // We are done with this compile unit! 419 } 420 } 421 422 // Give a little bit of info if we encounter corrupt DWARF (our offset 423 // should always terminate at or before the start of the next compilation 424 // unit header). 425 if (DIEOffset > NextCUOffset) 426 Context.getWarningHandler()( 427 createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 428 "DWARF compile unit extends beyond its " 429 "bounds cu 0x%8.8" PRIx64 " " 430 "at 0x%8.8" PRIx64 "\n", 431 getOffset(), DIEOffset)); 432 } 433 434 void DWARFUnit::extractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) { 435 if (Error e = tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(CUDieOnly)) 436 Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(std::move(e)); 437 } 438 439 Error DWARFUnit::tryExtractDIEsIfNeeded(bool CUDieOnly) { 440 if ((CUDieOnly && !DieArray.empty()) || 441 DieArray.size() > 1) 442 return Error::success(); // Already parsed. 443 444 bool HasCUDie = !DieArray.empty(); 445 extractDIEsToVector(!HasCUDie, !CUDieOnly, DieArray); 446 447 if (DieArray.empty()) 448 return Error::success(); 449 450 // If CU DIE was just parsed, copy several attribute values from it. 451 if (HasCUDie) 452 return Error::success(); 453 454 DWARFDie UnitDie(this, &DieArray[0]); 455 if (Optional<uint64_t> DWOId = toUnsigned(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_id))) 456 Header.setDWOId(*DWOId); 457 if (!IsDWO) { 458 assert(AddrOffsetSectionBase == None); 459 assert(RangeSectionBase == 0); 460 assert(LocSectionBase == 0); 461 AddrOffsetSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_addr_base)); 462 if (!AddrOffsetSectionBase) 463 AddrOffsetSectionBase = 464 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_addr_base)); 465 RangeSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0); 466 LocSectionBase = toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base), 0); 467 } 468 469 // In general, in DWARF v5 and beyond we derive the start of the unit's 470 // contribution to the string offsets table from the unit DIE's 471 // DW_AT_str_offsets_base attribute. Split DWARF units do not use this 472 // attribute, so we assume that there is a contribution to the string 473 // offsets table starting at offset 0 of the debug_str_offsets.dwo section. 474 // In both cases we need to determine the format of the contribution, 475 // which may differ from the unit's format. 476 DWARFDataExtractor DA(Context.getDWARFObj(), StringOffsetSection, 477 isLittleEndian, 0); 478 if (IsDWO || getVersion() >= 5) { 479 auto StringOffsetOrError = 480 IsDWO ? determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DA) 481 : determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DA); 482 if (!StringOffsetOrError) 483 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 484 "invalid reference to or invalid content in " 485 ".debug_str_offsets[.dwo]: " + 486 toString(StringOffsetOrError.takeError())); 487 488 StringOffsetsTableContribution = *StringOffsetOrError; 489 } 490 491 // DWARF v5 uses the .debug_rnglists and .debug_rnglists.dwo sections to 492 // describe address ranges. 493 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 494 // In case of DWP, the base offset from the index has to be added. 495 uint64_t ContributionBaseOffset = 0; 496 if (IsDWO) { 497 if (auto *IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry()) 498 if (auto *Contrib = IndexEntry->getContribution(DW_SECT_RNGLISTS)) 499 ContributionBaseOffset = Contrib->Offset; 500 setRangesSection( 501 &Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(), 502 ContributionBaseOffset + 503 DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat())); 504 } else 505 setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsSection(), 506 toSectionOffset(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_rnglists_base), 0)); 507 if (RangeSection->Data.size()) { 508 // Parse the range list table header. Individual range lists are 509 // extracted lazily. 510 DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 511 isLittleEndian, 0); 512 auto TableOrError = parseListTableHeader<DWARFDebugRnglistTable>( 513 RangesDA, RangeSectionBase, Header.getFormat()); 514 if (!TableOrError) 515 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 516 "parsing a range list table: " + 517 toString(TableOrError.takeError())); 518 519 RngListTable = TableOrError.get(); 520 521 // In a split dwarf unit, there is no DW_AT_rnglists_base attribute. 522 // Adjust RangeSectionBase to point past the table header. 523 if (IsDWO && RngListTable) 524 RangeSectionBase = 525 ContributionBaseOffset + RngListTable->getHeaderSize(); 526 } 527 528 // In a split dwarf unit, there is no DW_AT_loclists_base attribute. 529 // Setting LocSectionBase to point past the table header. 530 if (IsDWO) { 531 auto &DWOSection = Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsDWOSection(); 532 if (DWOSection.Data.empty()) 533 return Error::success(); 534 setLocSection(&DWOSection, 535 DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat())); 536 } else if (auto X = UnitDie.find(DW_AT_loclists_base)) { 537 setLocSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getLoclistsSection(), 538 toSectionOffset(X, 0)); 539 } else { 540 return Error::success(); 541 } 542 543 if (LocSection) { 544 if (IsDWO) 545 LoclistTableHeader.emplace(".debug_loclists.dwo", "locations"); 546 else 547 LoclistTableHeader.emplace(".debug_loclists", "locations"); 548 549 uint64_t HeaderSize = DWARFListTableHeader::getHeaderSize(Header.getFormat()); 550 uint64_t Offset = getLocSectionBase(); 551 const DWARFDataExtractor &Data = LocTable->getData(); 552 if (Offset < HeaderSize) 553 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 554 "did not detect a valid" 555 " list table with base = 0x%" PRIx64 "\n", 556 Offset); 557 Offset -= HeaderSize; 558 if (Error E = LoclistTableHeader->extract(Data, &Offset)) 559 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 560 "parsing a loclist table: " + 561 toString(std::move(E))); 562 } 563 } 564 565 // Don't fall back to DW_AT_GNU_ranges_base: it should be ignored for 566 // skeleton CU DIE, so that DWARF users not aware of it are not broken. 567 return Error::success(); 568 } 569 570 bool DWARFUnit::parseDWO() { 571 if (IsDWO) 572 return false; 573 if (DWO.get()) 574 return false; 575 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 576 if (!UnitDie) 577 return false; 578 auto DWOFileName = getVersion() >= 5 579 ? dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_dwo_name)) 580 : dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_GNU_dwo_name)); 581 if (!DWOFileName) 582 return false; 583 auto CompilationDir = dwarf::toString(UnitDie.find(DW_AT_comp_dir)); 584 SmallString<16> AbsolutePath; 585 if (sys::path::is_relative(*DWOFileName) && CompilationDir && 586 *CompilationDir) { 587 sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *CompilationDir); 588 } 589 sys::path::append(AbsolutePath, *DWOFileName); 590 auto DWOId = getDWOId(); 591 if (!DWOId) 592 return false; 593 auto DWOContext = Context.getDWOContext(AbsolutePath); 594 if (!DWOContext) 595 return false; 596 597 DWARFCompileUnit *DWOCU = DWOContext->getDWOCompileUnitForHash(*DWOId); 598 if (!DWOCU) 599 return false; 600 DWO = std::shared_ptr<DWARFCompileUnit>(std::move(DWOContext), DWOCU); 601 // Share .debug_addr and .debug_ranges section with compile unit in .dwo 602 if (AddrOffsetSectionBase) 603 DWO->setAddrOffsetSection(AddrOffsetSection, *AddrOffsetSectionBase); 604 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 605 DWO->setRangesSection(&Context.getDWARFObj().getRnglistsDWOSection(), 0); 606 DWARFDataExtractor RangesDA(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 607 isLittleEndian, 0); 608 if (auto TableOrError = parseListTableHeader<DWARFDebugRnglistTable>( 609 RangesDA, RangeSectionBase, Header.getFormat())) 610 DWO->RngListTable = TableOrError.get(); 611 else 612 Context.getRecoverableErrorHandler()(createStringError( 613 errc::invalid_argument, "parsing a range list table: %s", 614 toString(TableOrError.takeError()).c_str())); 615 616 if (DWO->RngListTable) 617 DWO->RangeSectionBase = DWO->RngListTable->getHeaderSize(); 618 } else { 619 auto DWORangesBase = UnitDie.getRangesBaseAttribute(); 620 DWO->setRangesSection(RangeSection, DWORangesBase ? *DWORangesBase : 0); 621 } 622 623 return true; 624 } 625 626 void DWARFUnit::clearDIEs(bool KeepCUDie) { 627 if (DieArray.size() > (unsigned)KeepCUDie) { 628 DieArray.resize((unsigned)KeepCUDie); 629 DieArray.shrink_to_fit(); 630 } 631 } 632 633 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> 634 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) { 635 if (getVersion() <= 4) { 636 DWARFDebugRangeList RangeList; 637 if (Error E = extractRangeList(Offset, RangeList)) 638 return std::move(E); 639 return RangeList.getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress()); 640 } 641 if (RngListTable) { 642 DWARFDataExtractor RangesData(Context.getDWARFObj(), *RangeSection, 643 isLittleEndian, RngListTable->getAddrSize()); 644 auto RangeListOrError = RngListTable->findList(RangesData, Offset); 645 if (RangeListOrError) 646 return RangeListOrError.get().getAbsoluteRanges(getBaseAddress(), *this); 647 return RangeListOrError.takeError(); 648 } 649 650 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 651 "missing or invalid range list table"); 652 } 653 654 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> 655 DWARFUnit::findRnglistFromIndex(uint32_t Index) { 656 if (auto Offset = getRnglistOffset(Index)) 657 return findRnglistFromOffset(*Offset); 658 659 if (RngListTable) 660 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 661 "invalid range list table index %d", Index); 662 663 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 664 "missing or invalid range list table"); 665 } 666 667 Expected<DWARFAddressRangesVector> DWARFUnit::collectAddressRanges() { 668 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 669 if (!UnitDie) 670 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "No unit DIE"); 671 672 // First, check if unit DIE describes address ranges for the whole unit. 673 auto CUDIERangesOrError = UnitDie.getAddressRanges(); 674 if (!CUDIERangesOrError) 675 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, 676 "decoding address ranges: %s", 677 toString(CUDIERangesOrError.takeError()).c_str()); 678 return *CUDIERangesOrError; 679 } 680 681 Expected<DWARFLocationExpressionsVector> 682 DWARFUnit::findLoclistFromOffset(uint64_t Offset) { 683 DWARFLocationExpressionsVector Result; 684 685 Error InterpretationError = Error::success(); 686 687 Error ParseError = getLocationTable().visitAbsoluteLocationList( 688 Offset, getBaseAddress(), 689 [this](uint32_t Index) { return getAddrOffsetSectionItem(Index); }, 690 [&](Expected<DWARFLocationExpression> L) { 691 if (L) 692 Result.push_back(std::move(*L)); 693 else 694 InterpretationError = 695 joinErrors(L.takeError(), std::move(InterpretationError)); 696 return !InterpretationError; 697 }); 698 699 if (ParseError || InterpretationError) 700 return joinErrors(std::move(ParseError), std::move(InterpretationError)); 701 702 return Result; 703 } 704 705 void DWARFUnit::updateAddressDieMap(DWARFDie Die) { 706 if (Die.isSubroutineDIE()) { 707 auto DIERangesOrError = Die.getAddressRanges(); 708 if (DIERangesOrError) { 709 for (const auto &R : DIERangesOrError.get()) { 710 // Ignore 0-sized ranges. 711 if (R.LowPC == R.HighPC) 712 continue; 713 auto B = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(R.LowPC); 714 if (B != AddrDieMap.begin() && R.LowPC < (--B)->second.first) { 715 // The range is a sub-range of existing ranges, we need to split the 716 // existing range. 717 if (R.HighPC < B->second.first) 718 AddrDieMap[R.HighPC] = B->second; 719 if (R.LowPC > B->first) 720 AddrDieMap[B->first].first = R.LowPC; 721 } 722 AddrDieMap[R.LowPC] = std::make_pair(R.HighPC, Die); 723 } 724 } else 725 llvm::consumeError(DIERangesOrError.takeError()); 726 } 727 // Parent DIEs are added to the AddrDieMap prior to the Children DIEs to 728 // simplify the logic to update AddrDieMap. The child's range will always 729 // be equal or smaller than the parent's range. With this assumption, when 730 // adding one range into the map, it will at most split a range into 3 731 // sub-ranges. 732 for (DWARFDie Child = Die.getFirstChild(); Child; Child = Child.getSibling()) 733 updateAddressDieMap(Child); 734 } 735 736 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSubroutineForAddress(uint64_t Address) { 737 extractDIEsIfNeeded(false); 738 if (AddrDieMap.empty()) 739 updateAddressDieMap(getUnitDIE()); 740 auto R = AddrDieMap.upper_bound(Address); 741 if (R == AddrDieMap.begin()) 742 return DWARFDie(); 743 // upper_bound's previous item contains Address. 744 --R; 745 if (Address >= R->second.first) 746 return DWARFDie(); 747 return R->second.second; 748 } 749 750 void 751 DWARFUnit::getInlinedChainForAddress(uint64_t Address, 752 SmallVectorImpl<DWARFDie> &InlinedChain) { 753 assert(InlinedChain.empty()); 754 // Try to look for subprogram DIEs in the DWO file. 755 parseDWO(); 756 // First, find the subroutine that contains the given address (the leaf 757 // of inlined chain). 758 DWARFDie SubroutineDIE = 759 (DWO ? *DWO : *this).getSubroutineForAddress(Address); 760 761 if (!SubroutineDIE) 762 return; 763 764 while (!SubroutineDIE.isSubprogramDIE()) { 765 if (SubroutineDIE.getTag() == DW_TAG_inlined_subroutine) 766 InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE); 767 SubroutineDIE = SubroutineDIE.getParent(); 768 } 769 InlinedChain.push_back(SubroutineDIE); 770 } 771 772 const DWARFUnitIndex &llvm::getDWARFUnitIndex(DWARFContext &Context, 773 DWARFSectionKind Kind) { 774 if (Kind == DW_SECT_INFO) 775 return Context.getCUIndex(); 776 assert(Kind == DW_SECT_EXT_TYPES); 777 return Context.getTUIndex(); 778 } 779 780 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getParent(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 781 if (!Die) 782 return DWARFDie(); 783 const uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 784 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have parents. 785 if (Depth == 0) 786 return DWARFDie(); 787 // Depth of 1 always means parent is the compile/type unit. 788 if (Depth == 1) 789 return getUnitDIE(); 790 // Look for previous DIE with a depth that is one less than the Die's depth. 791 const uint32_t ParentDepth = Depth - 1; 792 for (uint32_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) - 1; I > 0; --I) { 793 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == ParentDepth) 794 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 795 } 796 return DWARFDie(); 797 } 798 799 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 800 if (!Die) 801 return DWARFDie(); 802 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 803 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings. 804 if (Depth == 0) 805 return DWARFDie(); 806 // NULL DIEs don't have siblings. 807 if (Die->getAbbreviationDeclarationPtr() == nullptr) 808 return DWARFDie(); 809 810 // Find the next DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth. 811 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx; 812 ++I) { 813 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth) 814 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 815 } 816 return DWARFDie(); 817 } 818 819 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getPreviousSibling(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 820 if (!Die) 821 return DWARFDie(); 822 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 823 // Unit DIEs always have a depth of zero and never have siblings. 824 if (Depth == 0) 825 return DWARFDie(); 826 827 // Find the previous DIE whose depth is the same as the Die's depth. 828 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die); I > 0;) { 829 --I; 830 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth - 1) 831 return DWARFDie(); 832 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth) 833 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 834 } 835 return DWARFDie(); 836 } 837 838 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getFirstChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 839 if (!Die->hasChildren()) 840 return DWARFDie(); 841 842 // We do not want access out of bounds when parsing corrupted debug data. 843 size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1; 844 if (I >= DieArray.size()) 845 return DWARFDie(); 846 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 847 } 848 849 DWARFDie DWARFUnit::getLastChild(const DWARFDebugInfoEntry *Die) { 850 if (!Die->hasChildren()) 851 return DWARFDie(); 852 853 uint32_t Depth = Die->getDepth(); 854 for (size_t I = getDIEIndex(Die) + 1, EndIdx = DieArray.size(); I < EndIdx; 855 ++I) { 856 if (DieArray[I].getDepth() == Depth + 1 && 857 DieArray[I].getTag() == dwarf::DW_TAG_null) 858 return DWARFDie(this, &DieArray[I]); 859 assert(DieArray[I].getDepth() > Depth && "Not processing children?"); 860 } 861 return DWARFDie(); 862 } 863 864 const DWARFAbbreviationDeclarationSet *DWARFUnit::getAbbreviations() const { 865 if (!Abbrevs) 866 Abbrevs = Abbrev->getAbbreviationDeclarationSet(Header.getAbbrOffset()); 867 return Abbrevs; 868 } 869 870 llvm::Optional<object::SectionedAddress> DWARFUnit::getBaseAddress() { 871 if (BaseAddr) 872 return BaseAddr; 873 874 DWARFDie UnitDie = getUnitDIE(); 875 Optional<DWARFFormValue> PC = UnitDie.find({DW_AT_low_pc, DW_AT_entry_pc}); 876 BaseAddr = toSectionedAddress(PC); 877 return BaseAddr; 878 } 879 880 Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 881 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor::validateContributionSize( 882 DWARFDataExtractor &DA) { 883 uint8_t EntrySize = getDwarfOffsetByteSize(); 884 // In order to ensure that we don't read a partial record at the end of 885 // the section we validate for a multiple of the entry size. 886 uint64_t ValidationSize = alignTo(Size, EntrySize); 887 // Guard against overflow. 888 if (ValidationSize >= Size) 889 if (DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize((uint32_t)Base, ValidationSize)) 890 return *this; 891 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "length exceeds section size"); 892 } 893 894 // Look for a DWARF64-formatted contribution to the string offsets table 895 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor. 896 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 897 parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) { 898 if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 16)) 899 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size"); 900 901 if (DA.getU32(&Offset) != dwarf::DW_LENGTH_DWARF64) 902 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "32 bit contribution referenced from a 64 bit unit"); 903 904 uint64_t Size = DA.getU64(&Offset); 905 uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset); 906 (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding 907 // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte 908 // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor. 909 return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, Size - 4, Version, DWARF64); 910 } 911 912 // Look for a DWARF32-formatted contribution to the string offsets table 913 // starting at a given offset and record it in a descriptor. 914 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 915 parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, uint64_t Offset) { 916 if (!DA.isValidOffsetForDataOfSize(Offset, 8)) 917 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "section offset exceeds section size"); 918 919 uint32_t ContributionSize = DA.getU32(&Offset); 920 if (ContributionSize >= dwarf::DW_LENGTH_lo_reserved) 921 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "invalid length"); 922 923 uint8_t Version = DA.getU16(&Offset); 924 (void)DA.getU16(&Offset); // padding 925 // The encoded length includes the 2-byte version field and the 2-byte 926 // padding, so we need to subtract them out when we populate the descriptor. 927 return StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(Offset, ContributionSize - 4, Version, 928 DWARF32); 929 } 930 931 static Expected<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor> 932 parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DWARFDataExtractor &DA, 933 llvm::dwarf::DwarfFormat Format, 934 uint64_t Offset) { 935 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor Desc; 936 switch (Format) { 937 case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF64: { 938 if (Offset < 16) 939 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 64 bit header prefix"); 940 auto DescOrError = parseDWARF64StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 16); 941 if (!DescOrError) 942 return DescOrError.takeError(); 943 Desc = *DescOrError; 944 break; 945 } 946 case dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32: { 947 if (Offset < 8) 948 return createStringError(errc::invalid_argument, "insufficient space for 32 bit header prefix"); 949 auto DescOrError = parseDWARF32StringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Offset - 8); 950 if (!DescOrError) 951 return DescOrError.takeError(); 952 Desc = *DescOrError; 953 break; 954 } 955 } 956 return Desc.validateContributionSize(DA); 957 } 958 959 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>> 960 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContribution(DWARFDataExtractor &DA) { 961 assert(!IsDWO); 962 auto OptOffset = toSectionOffset(getUnitDIE().find(DW_AT_str_offsets_base)); 963 if (!OptOffset) 964 return None; 965 auto DescOrError = 966 parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), *OptOffset); 967 if (!DescOrError) 968 return DescOrError.takeError(); 969 return *DescOrError; 970 } 971 972 Expected<Optional<StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor>> 973 DWARFUnit::determineStringOffsetsTableContributionDWO(DWARFDataExtractor & DA) { 974 assert(IsDWO); 975 uint64_t Offset = 0; 976 auto IndexEntry = Header.getIndexEntry(); 977 const auto *C = 978 IndexEntry ? IndexEntry->getContribution(DW_SECT_STR_OFFSETS) : nullptr; 979 if (C) 980 Offset = C->Offset; 981 if (getVersion() >= 5) { 982 if (DA.getData().data() == nullptr) 983 return None; 984 Offset += Header.getFormat() == dwarf::DwarfFormat::DWARF32 ? 8 : 16; 985 // Look for a valid contribution at the given offset. 986 auto DescOrError = parseDWARFStringOffsetsTableHeader(DA, Header.getFormat(), Offset); 987 if (!DescOrError) 988 return DescOrError.takeError(); 989 return *DescOrError; 990 } 991 // Prior to DWARF v5, we derive the contribution size from the 992 // index table (in a package file). In a .dwo file it is simply 993 // the length of the string offsets section. 994 StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor Desc; 995 if (C) 996 Desc = StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(C->Offset, C->Length, 4, 997 Header.getFormat()); 998 else if (!IndexEntry && !StringOffsetSection.Data.empty()) 999 Desc = StrOffsetsContributionDescriptor(0, StringOffsetSection.Data.size(), 1000 4, Header.getFormat()); 1001 else 1002 return None; 1003 auto DescOrError = Desc.validateContributionSize(DA); 1004 if (!DescOrError) 1005 return DescOrError.takeError(); 1006 return *DescOrError; 1007 } 1008 1009 Optional<uint64_t> DWARFUnit::getRnglistOffset(uint32_t Index) { 1010 if (!RngListTable) 1011 return None; 1012 DataExtractor RangesData(RangeSection->Data, isLittleEndian, 1013 getAddressByteSize()); 1014 if (Optional<uint64_t> Off = RngListTable->getOffsetEntry(RangesData, Index)) 1015 return *Off + RangeSectionBase; 1016 return None; 1017 } 1018